cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Funmi Iyanda
Chop cassava.com
A cikin shekarar 2012, Funmi Iyanda tare da takwararta Chris Dada sun saki Chopcassava.com, jerin sabbin shirye-shirye na yanar gizo wanda ke yin rajistar zanga-zangar tallafin mai a watan Janairu na shekarar 2012 wanda ya gudana a Legas, Najeriya. Jerin yanar gizo saboda baza a iya yada ta ba a gidan talabijin na Najeriya, jerin suna gabatar da ra'ayoyi daban daban game da zanga-zangar Legas, wanda mutane daga kowane aji suka hau kan tituna suna neman a sauya fasalin farashin mai na 117% a farashin mai. Zanga-zangar ta kasance cikin hanzari ta mamaye batutuwan da suka mamaye farashin mai, inda masu zanga-zangar suka mai da hankali kan fifikon gwamnati, da kuma cin hanci da rashawa a kasar. Shahararrun bidiyon, bidiyon chopcassava ya tafi hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri, tare da ɗayan bidiyon da ke tara sama da 100,000 a cikin kwanaki biyar. An zabi Chopcassava.com a cikin rukunin labaran rashin labarai a BANFF World Media Festival, a Alberta, Kanada. .
Rayuwarta
Funmi wacce tayi fice a fagen ayyukanta Funmi ta sami babbar daraja ga ayyukanta a kafofin watsa labarai da kuma irin ayyukan ta na jin kai da taimako. Tana memba ne a Cibiyar Shugabanci ta Afirka (African Leadership Institute), Tutu Fellow kuma memba ce a Cibiyar Sadarwa da Al'umma na Cibiyar ASPEN.
A shekarar 2012, gwamnan jihar Legas, Babatunde Raji Fashola ya karrama ta, saboda irin kwazon da ta bayar wajen bayar da shawarwarin jinsi yayin da ta dawo daga wani taron bayar da shawarwari na kwanaki biyar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na trek up Dutsen Kilimanjaro. Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ce ta shirya wannan hawan dutsen don wayar da kan jama'a game da yakin da take yi na kawo karshen cin zarafin mata da 'yan mata tare da hada kan mahauta daga kasashe sama da 32 na Afirka a cikin shirin bada tallafi na tarihi kan Dutsen Kilimanjaro. Funmi Iyanda ta shiga kungiyar mawaka ta Afirka ta Kudu Parlotones, 'yar wasan Afirka ta kudu Rosie Motene, lauya mai kare hakkin dan Adam Ann Njogu, mawakiyar Kongo Barbara Kanam, da kuma mata da maza na Afirka da yawa da suka taka rawa a kasashensu game da tsegumin Kilimanjaro. Wadanda suka hawan dutsen sun halarci taron koli mafi girma na Afirka a ranar Mata ta Duniya, 8 Maris shekarar 2012, tare da nuna tutocinsu na Afirka.
Funmi tayi aiki a Hukumar Farafina Trust and Positive Impact Youth Network wadda ke kokarin shawo da magance Matsalar Matasa. Ta kasance a sahun gaba a jerin zanga-zangar adawa ta Occupy Nigeria a watan Janairun 2012. Zanga-zangar ta kasance tana adawa da aiwatar da manufar cire tallafin man-fetur da gwamnatin Najeriya take yi. ..
Ɗan sanda
Suna
Ana iya kiran hukumar  'rundunar  'yan sanda, sashin  'yan sanda, sabis na' yan sanda, rikitarwa, masu kula da jama'a ko sabis na kariya. Jendarmerie ɗan sanda ne wanda yake wani ɓangare na sojoji, kodayake membobin ta ba safai suke yin aikin soja ba.
Mortal Inheritance
Mortal Inheritance fim ne na Simimar Najeriya ne wanda Zeb Ejiro ya shirya, Andy Amenechi ne ya bada umarni kuma Bond Emeruwa ya rubuta.
Ɗan sanda
Suna
Yawancin rundunonin 'yan sanda a Amurka suna kiran kansu da "[Wurin ƴan sanda", kamar Sashen 'Yan Sanda na Birnin New York. Yawancin lokaci ana san rundunar 'yan sanda ta Jiha da ko dai "[State] Highway Patrol" ko kuma "Yan Sanda na Jiha". A cikin Burtaniya, yawancinsu ''Ƴan Sanda" A cikin Kanada da sauran ƙasashe masu magana da Ingilishi, "[Wuri] 'Yan Sanda" ya zama gama gari. Ana kiran 'yan sandan Ireland da Garda Síochána.
Hukumar tabbatar da doka ita ce duk wata hukuma da ke aiwatar da doka. A ƙasar Amurka, akwai wasu hukumomin ƙarfafa doka waɗanda ba a kiransu ‘yan sanda amma suna aiwatar da irin wannan aiki, kamar Ofishin Bincike na Tarayya. Wani nau'in na yau da kullun shine ofishi na sheriff (kuma sashen sheriff ), hukumar da sheriff ke jagoranta.
Waɗanda suke gudanar da aikin ɗan sanda an san su da jami'an 'yan sanda. Hakanan za'a iya san su da  'yan sanda (maza kawai), matan' yan sanda (mata kawai), jami'an zaman lafiya,  'yan sanda, masu gadi ko masu gadin gari. A ofishin sheriff, an san su da mataimakan sheriff ko mataimaki a taƙaice. A cikin Ireland an san su da kalmar harshen Irish gardaí ( garda idan mufuradi ce) ko kuma masu tsaro.
Mortal Inheritance
Makirci
Gadon mutuwa wani wasan kwaikwayo ne na soyayya game da macen da ke fama da ciwon sikila, shirin ya kuma shiga cikin al'adar adawa da auren kabilu a Najeriya. Jarumar wannan labari ita ce Kemi, wata ‘ yar Yarbawa mai fama da ciwon sikila, Omotola Jalade-Ekeinde ne ya taka rawa. Ta yi fama da rashin lafiyan mutuwar matashi a matsayin mai dauke da cutar sikila kuma da girma sai ta fara soyayya da Chike, dan ƙabilar Ibo. Amma lokacin da ta fahimci cewa Chike yana da AS genotype ko sikila, ta ƙare dangantakar.
Ɗan sanda
Iko
Akwai iko daban daban na ƴan sanda dake taimaka masu wajen gudanar da aiyukan su. Waɗannan iko sun banbanta a ƙasashe daban-daban. Yawancin 'yan sanda suna da ikon kama mutane, bincika mutane, da bincika gidaje / ƙadarori. Su wani lokacin kawo kayan aiki kamar bindigogi, batons, tasers, ko barkono SPRAY. Yankin da jami'an 'yan sanda za su iya amfani da waɗannan iko ana kiran su ikon su. Idan jami'ai ba sa cikin ikon su, wata rundunar 'yan sanda da ke da iko sannan za ta iya amfani da ƙarfin su.
Ayyuka
'Yan sanda suna huɗɗa da:
Sassan Ƴan sanda
Yawancin sassan 'yan sanda suna da jami'ai a manyan rukuni biyu: ƙungiyar "sintiri" tare da jami'ai waɗanda ke sanya kayan aiki, da kuma ƙungiyar "jami'in tsaro" tare da jami'an da ke sanya kayan da suka saba.
Ba duk ƙasashe ke amfani da kalmomi ɗaya don bayyana waɗannan rukunin ba. Misali, a Burtaniya, jami'an sintiri sun kafa "reshe iri ɗaya", yayin da masu binciken ke aiki a cikin CID ("Sashin Binciken Laifi"). Hakanan a Burtaniya, ba duk 'yan sanda ke ɗauke da makamai ba, wadannan jami'an' yan sanda sun kirkiro "Unit Response Unit" wanda ya zo da wasu sunaye a cikin wasu maganganu daban-daban, a cikin Ofishin 'yan sanda na Metropolitan, ya fada ƙarƙashin SFC (Commanding Firebms Command) wanda duk MET 'Yan sanda dauke da makamai sun fada karkashin
Kayan 'yan sanda, kayan aiki da hanyoyi sun bambanta dangane da ƙasar. A wasu wurare kuma, kungiyoyin 'yan sanda suna horo don ayyuka na musamman kamar su magance tarzoma ko ma'amala da masu laifi masu haɗari sosai.
'Yan sanda a kasashe daban-daban
Ƙasasashe daban-daban suna da hanyoyi daban-daban na tsara 'yan sandansu. Wasu ƙasashe kamar Afirka ta Kudu, Ireland da New Zealand suna da ƴan sanda guda ɗaya. Sauran ƙasashe suna da fiye da ɗaya. Faransa na da ‘yan sanda biyu, daya na birane dayan kuma na yankunan karkara. Chile ma tana da guda biyu, ɗaya na sintiri dayan kuma don bincike.
Wasu ƙasashe suna da matakai biyu ko fiye na policean sanda. Misali, yawancin 'yan sanda a Ostiraliya ana aiwatar da su ne daga rundunar' yan sanda ta jihohi shida, amma kuma akwai 'yan sanda na Tarayya na Australiya wadanda suke daukar' yan sanda a duk kasar. Jamus ma tana da irin wannan tsarin. Masarautar Ingila da Switzerland suna da rundunonin 'yan sanda na gida da yawa da hukumomin ƙasa da yawa, amma babu ainihin Yan sanda na ƙasa. A cikin Kanada, ƙananan hukumomi na iya zaɓar ko dai su tafiyar da policean sanda da kansu ko kuma su ba aikin mafi girma. Don haka yawancin biranen Kanada suna da 'yan sanda na kansu, yayin da yawancin yankunan karkara suna da ' yan sanda ta Royal Canadian Mounted Police, wanda kuma shine 'yan sanda na ƙasa.
Ƙasar Amurka tana da sama da hukumomin karfafa doka 17,000. Yankuna da yawa suna da matakai huɗu na hukumomin tilasta yin doka. Misali, Los Angeles tana da Ofishin Yan Sanda na Los Angeles amma akwai wasu hukumomin da yawa da zasu iya aiki a cikin birni. Wannan ya hada da Ma'aikatar karamar hukumar Los Angeles Sheriff, ta jihar-California Highway Patrol da kuma sama da 100 jami'an (ko na kasa) hukumomin tilasta yin doka.
A duk duniya, ƴan sanda ƙananan ƙananan adadin mutanen da suke yiwa aiki ne. A matsakaita akwai jami'an 'yan sanda 303.3 a cikin mutane 100,000.
Kayan aiki
A mafi yawan ƙasashe, jami'an 'yan sanda suna ɗaukar bindiga a lokacin da suke gudanar da ayyukansu na yau da kullun. A cikin Burtaniya, New Zealand, Ireland da wasu ƙasashe, yawancin 'yan sanda ba sa ɗaukar bindiga.
Jami'ai suna sadarwa ta amfani da na'urorin rediyo. Rediyon na iya kasancewa kan kayan aiki iri ɗaya da kuma a cikin motar sintiri.
Idi Barde Gubana
Alhaji Idi Barde Gubana (shekarar haihuwa; 24 ga Afrilu 1960) ya kasance ɗan siyasa ne a Najeriya, wanda a halin yanzu shi ne mataimakin gwamnan Jihar Yobe na yanzu gwamna Mai Mala Buni da aka zaɓa a ƙarƙashin inuwar jam'iyyar APC a shekarar 2019. An haife shi ne a garin Gubana na ƙaramar hukumar Fune. Ya fito ne daga jinsin al'ummar Karai-Karai kuma shi ne ke riƙe da mukamin gargajiya na Wazirin Fune.
Karatu
Barde, ya halarci makarantar firamare ta Daura a shekarar 1970 inda ya samu shaidar kammala karatunsa na farko a shekarar 1976, sannan ya yi makarantar sakandare a kwalejin malamai ta Borno daga 1973 zuwa 1979 inda ya samu takardar kammala jarrabawar Afirka ta Yamma. Ya yi makarantar koyon zamantakewar jama'a a Jos a shekarar 1989 don samun digirin HND. Daga nan sai ya tafi jami'ar Borno (UNIMAID) sannan ya yi digirinsa na farko a fannin kasuwanci (gudanar da kasuwanci) sannan ya tafi Jami'ar Tarayya dake Jihar Borno inda ya samu digiri na biyu a shekarar 2000.
Aiki
Ya yi aikin koyarwa a shekarar 1980 a makarantar firamare ta Dawayya sannan kuma a matsayin shugaban makaranta a makarantar firamare ta Gubana a shekarar 1982 zuwa 1984. A 1982 ya yi aiki a sashen noma a Ƙaramar Hukumar Fune ta jihar Yobe. Ya rike mukamin shugaban sashen noma a sakateriyar ƙaramar hukumar Fika.
Iyali da Addini
Barde ɗan Masarautar Gubana ne, yana da mata 3 da ’ya’ya 29, Sannan kuma shi musulmi ne.
Siyasa
Idi Barde ya fara tafiyar siyasarsa ne a shekarar 1997 a lokacin da ya tsaya takara kuma ya lashe zaben shugaban karamar hukumar Fune ya zauna karkashin jam'iyyar tarayyar najeriya (United Nigeria Congress Party, UNCP), don wakiltar karamar hukumar Fune. A shekarar 2000 aka nada shi shugaban kwamitin riko a karamar hukumar Fune har sau biyu zuwa 2003. Ya zama mai ba da taimako na musamman a ayyuka na musamman ga gwamnan jihar Yobe Bukar Abba Ibrahim a shekarar 2007, bayan nan kuma aka nada shi a matsayin kwamishina ma’aikatar gaskiya da rikon amana da cigaban karkara ci gaban karkara. A shekarar 2008 ya zama mataimaki na musamman a taron kasa domin banbance, a karkashin Bukar Abba Ibrahim, sannan kuma ya kasance mataimakiyar dukiyar kasa a yankin arewa maso gabas karkashin jam'iyyar duk najeriya (All Nigeria Peoples Party, ANPP). A shekarar 2011 aka nada shi kwamishinan ma’aikatar noma ta jihar Yobe. An sake nada shi a matsayin kwamishinan ma’aikatar muhalli 2013, kwamishinan ma’aikatar kasafin kudi 2013, yayin da ayanzu yana matsayin mataimakin gwamnan jihar Yobe yafara 2019 zuwa yanzu.
Lidia Brito
Lidia Brito ƙwararriyar masaniyar gandun daji ce ta Mozambiquan kuma injiniya kuma malama a jami'a, mai bincike kuma mai ba da shawara ga Jami'ar Eduardo Mondlane.
Brito tana da digiri na farko a Injiniya daga Jami'ar Eduardo Mondlane (Mozambique) kuma ta sami M.Sc. da kuma Ph.D. digiri a fannin Kimiyyar Daji daga Jami'ar Jihar Colorado (Amurka). Ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministar farko ta Ilimi Mai Girma, Kimiyya da Fasaha a Mozambique (daga shekara ta 2000 zuwa shekara ta 2005) kuma ta kasance Mataimakin Shugaban Jami'ar Eduardo Mondlane (daga shekara ta 1998 zuwa shekara ta 2000). Kwanan nan, Brito tayi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga Magajin Garin Maputo na dabarun tsare-tsare da alaƙar waje a babban birnin Maputo. A kasashen duniya, ita shahararriyar ilimi ce da ke karfafa ci gaba mai dorewa, da gudanar da zamantakewar al'umma a Afirka gaba daya, kuma memba ce a Hukumar IHE-UNESCO tun daga watan Disambar shekara ta 2009. Brito ita ce darakta a manufofin kimiyya da kuma bunkasa iya aiki a UNESCO kuma mataimakiyar shugaban taron ne, mai taken Planet Under Pressure.
Ita ma mai shiga tsakani ce kuma mai magana a yawancin tarurruka na duniya da taro.
Percy Helton
Percy Alfred Helton (Janairu 31, 1894 – Satumba 11, 1971) wani mataki ne na Amurka, fim, da ɗan wasan talabijin. Ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin fitattun fuskoki da muryoyi a Hollywood na 1950s.
Sana'a
Wani ɗan ƙasar Manhattan, Helton ya fara aiki yana ɗan shekara biyu, yana bayyana a cikin ayyukan vaudeville tare da mahaifinsa haifaffen Biritaniya, William Alfred “Alf” Helton. Ya kasance memba na simintin gyare-gyare a cikin samar da Broadway na Julie BonBon (1906). Helton ya ci gaba da yin wasan kwaikwayo a hannun jari da kuma a cikin sauran wasan kwaikwayo na Broadway.
Helton ya shiga sojojin Amurka a yakin duniya na daya. An tura shi zuwa Turai tare da Sojojin Baƙin Amurka, an ba shi Kyautar Hidimar Hidimar Hidima don aikinsa tare da Rundunar Sojoji ta 305th na Runduna ta 77th Infantry Division. Canjin muryarsa ya canza aikin Helton. Ya ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin wasan kwaikwayo amma babba a matsayin ɗan wasan kwaikwayo a cikin fina-finai da shirye-shiryen talabijin da yawa a cikin 1950s da 1960s. Daga cikin waɗancan shirye-shiryen akwai baƙon baƙo guda uku a kan Perry Mason, ciki har da rawar Asa Cooperman a cikin 1961 episode "The Case of Pathetic Patient", a matsayin dillali a cikin 1961 episode "The Case na Torrid Tapestry" da kuma a matsayin wani otel magatakarda a cikin 1965 episode "The Case of the Careless Kitten."
Fina-finan da ya yi sun hada da Miracle a kan titin 34th (1947), Criss Cross (1949), The Set-Up (1949), Kiss Me Deadly (1955), da kuma matsayin "Sweetface" a cikin Butch Cassidy da Sundance Kid (1969). Ya haɗu a cikin fina-finai da yawa noir, gami da Muguwar Mace (1953).
Rayuwa ta sirri da mutuwa
Helton ya mutu yana da shekaru 77 a Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center a ranar 11 ga Satumba, 1971, shekarar bayyanar fim ɗinsa na ƙarshe. An kone tokarsa a Pierce Brothers Westwood Village Memorial Park da Mortuary a Los Angeles, California.
Amin Ahmed Chowdhury
Amin Ahmed Chowdhury an haife shi ne a ƙauyen Kudancin Anandpur na Fulghazi a Feni. Ya shiga sojojin Pakistan a shekara ta 1964 kuma aka bashi aiki a cikin shekara 1966. Lokacin da yakin 'yantar da Bangladesh ya fara ya shiga Sojojin Bangladesh a cikin shekara ta 1971 kuma ya shiga yakin karkashin Z Force kuma ya ji rauni sosai a yakin. Bayan Sojojin Pakistan sun mika wuya,an karrama shi a matsayin Bir Bikrom. Jarumi Jarumi wanda shine na uku mafi girman kyautar gallantry a Bangladesh.
Bayan ritayar soja
Amin ya rike mukamai daban-daban na kwadayi a cikin gwamnati. An nada shi a matsayin Manajan Darakta na Amincewa da walwalar ‘yan gwagwarmayar neman‘ yanci, Shugaban kwamitin Shayi na Bangladesh, Shugaban kungiyar Rundunonin Sojoji masu ritaya (RAOWA), da sauransu. Amin ya kuma taka rawa a matsayin muhimmiyar gudummawa wajen bunkasa asusun gida daga ‘yan asalin Bangaladesh daga kowane bangare na rayuwa, da tsara ba da tallafi da rance daga Gwamnatin Bangaladash da kuma samun amincewa daga gwamnatocin Oman. A lokacin da yake Ambasada na Bangladesh a Oman ya kafa Makarantar Muscat ta Bangladesh don yaran garin Bangladesh da ke zaune a Oman. Ya kuma ba da gudummawa wajen karfafa alaƙar 'yan uwantaka tsakanin Oman da Bangladesh tare da gudummawar da ya bayar don jin daɗin baƙin haure na Bangaladash kuma Gwamnatin Oman ta yaba sosai. Gwamnatin Oman ta ba shi taken 'Al Numan', babban ƙa'idar ƙawancen jama'a ce ta Gwamnatin Oman. Har ila yau kuma, Amin ya kasance mashahurin mai sharhi kan harkokin tsaro, kuma marubuci a fagen manyan dabarun gida da waje a cikin shirye-shiryen da ake gabatarwa game da tashoshin Talabijin daban-daban kan al'amuran zamani.
Rayuwar mutum
Amin Ahmed Chowdhury yana da wani kane, Amir Ahmed Chowdhury, wanda ya zama shahararren masanin ilimi da al'adu a Mymensingh, Bangaldesh A lokacin Yaƙin neman 'yanci, Sojojin Pakistan sun kama Amir, an tsare shi kuma an azabtar da shi, amma ya tsere. Sojojin Pakistan sun kai samame gidansu dake Feni, kuma suka kashe kakansu mai ruwa da wasu yan uwa shida.
Amala
Amala daya ne daga cikin abincin Yarbawa ana hada amala ne da ɓawan doya.
Basiru Alhassan
Basiru Alhassan (an haife shi a ranar 29 ga watan Afrilu shekarar 2000) dan wasan kwallon kafa na kasar Ghana ne wanda a yanzu yake taka leda a Dibba Al-Hisn a matsayin aro daga Al-Wasl.
Ibn ul-Arabi
Hazrat Sheikh Mohye-ed-din Ibn ul- Arab Arabic (Larabci: ابن عربي) (28 ga Yuli, 1165 - 10 ga Nuwamba, 1240) ya kasance Balaraben Sufi Balarabe, mawaƙi kuma masanin falsafa.
Ya shahara a duniyar Musulmi kamar Sheikh ul Akbar (Babban Shaikh), saboda shahararren bayanin da ya yi game da tauhid (kadaita Allah) ta hanyar fahimta ko fahimtar ra'ayin Wahdat ul Wajood (Kadaitakar Kasancewa ).
An haifeshi a Murcia. Lokacin da yake yaro danginsa suka koma Seville. Duka suka koma da zama a Spain, ya ziyarci Arewacin Afirka sosai. A 1202 ya ziyarci Makka, a zaman wani bangare na aikin Hajjinsa. Ya zauna a Makka shekara uku. Ya kuma ziyarci Siriya, Iraki, Turkiyya da Falasdinu. Daga ƙarshe zai ƙaura zuwa Dimashƙu. Ya mutu a can a cikin 1240.
Sanannen littafinsa ana kiransa Wahayin Makka ( Al-Futuhat al-Makkiyya a larabci ). Tana da surori 560. A cikin littafin, ya yi rubutu game da ilimin sararin samaniya, ilimin zube, addini, da Musulunci.
Nottingham
Nottingham [lafazi : /notinegam/] birni ce, da ke a ƙasar Birtaniya. A cikin birnin Nottingham akwai mutane 321,500 a kidayar shekarar 2015. An gina birnin Nottingham a farkon karni na shida bayan haifuwan annabi Issa. Jon Collins, shi ne shugaban Nottingham.
Koma A Adamawa
Koma ƙabila ce mai ƙarancin tarihi a arewacin Adamawa, a tsaunukan Atlantika, wanda ke iyaka da kudancin Kamaru. Mazauna tsaunuka suna bazuwa ta kudu da kudu maso yamma na waɗannan duwatsu, gami da kuma yawa a gefen Kamaru. Akwai ƙauyukan Koma 21 a bangaren Kamaru na tsaunukan Alantika da kauyuka 17 a bangaren Najeriya. Garuruwa mafi girma a yankin Koma sune: Tantille, Chonha, Mani, Nassarawa Koma da Ba-Usmanu.
Tarihi
Mutanen Koma sun sami karɓuwa a matsayin ‘yan Najeriya a shekarar 1961, shekara guda bayan samun ƴanci, tare da tsofaffin lardunan Kamaru. A yau Koma na daga cikin gundumomi bakwai na ƙaramar hukumar Jada a jihar Adamawa.
An gano tudun ne a shekarar 1986 ta wani ɗan bautar ƙadan.
Bayani
Koma suna da yarensu, da ake kira Koma, tare da masu magana da kimanin 61,000. Yana daga cikin dangin Nijar – Congo. Mutanen Koma sun kasu kashi uku manyan rukuni: Beya da Ndamti da ke zaune a tsaunuka, da kuma filayen Vomni da Verre.
Sun himmatu ga al'adunsu na gargajiya. Maza suna sanya kayan doki kuma mata suna sanya sabo ganye. Maza Koma sun fi mata yarda da sanya kayan zamani. Gadon al'ada a Koma yana cikin zuriyar uwa. A matsayin alamar karɓa da abokantaka, mutumin Koma na iya raba matarsa da abokai, musamman baƙi. Suna da matsakaita yawan mutane kusan 400 a kowace ƙauye, kuma da yawa suna aikin kiwon dabbobi.
Marigayi Kanar Yohanna Madaki ya ziyarci tsaunukan a cikin shekara ta 1989, bisa nacewar rukunin farko na masu bautar ƙasa da aka tura zuwa cikin tsaunukan.
Al'adu
Daga cikin Koma, ana ɗaukar tagwaye a matsayin sharri, kuma tagwaye ana ɗaukar su abin kyama ta yadda har zuwa kwanan nan ana binne jariran haihuwa masu yawa da ransu tare da matan da suke da 'musibar' kasancewar su uwa. Wannan mummunan aikin na kisan tagwaye ba shi da wata ma'amala a tsakanin Koma da ke zaune a filayen, amma a ƙauyukan da ba sa hanya a kan tsaunuka, tsohuwar al'adar har yanzu tana ci gaba ba tare da kulawa ba.
Maza likitancin Koma sun tsunduma cikin tsawaita lokacin bikin rawar jama'a. Suna horarwa tare da maigida kuma suna iya yin nisa na awanni a ƙarshe. Lokacin da yankin dubura ya zama mai saurin fushi daga dogon lokacin tashin hankali, ana kwantar da shi tare da warkewar foda. Ana tunanin al'adar ta samo asali ne daga izgili na musulmai tsarkakakku, wadanda suka kasance suna bautar da Komas tare da tursasa su matsar da mazauninsu zuwa yankunan tsaunukan da suka mamaye yanzu. Al'adar sananniya ce ta rubuce a cikin shirin na Alain Baptizet.
Mutanen Koma suna bin manyan addinan nan uku a Najeriya; Kashi 60% daga cikinsu kiristoci ne, 30% na gargajiya kuma musulmai 20%.
Manazarta
http://www.iflscience.com/editors-blog/ancient-dna-recovered-from-clay-statues-reveal-secrets-of-mysterious-african-culture/
Filin Shakatawa na Korup
Filin shaƙatawa na Korup yana cikin lardin Kudu maso Yammacin Kamaru kuma ya faɗaɗa fiye da 1,260 km 2 na galibi gandun daji na farko da ba a daidaita shi ba. Shi ne mashahuri ɗaya daga mafi tsufa a Afirka da kuma arziki na wurare masu zafi gandun daji cikin sharuddan na fure da faunal bambancin. Ita ce mafi kyawun filin shakatawa na ƙasar da ke cikin ƙasar Kamaru tare da kayan aiki na yau da kullun da kuma manyan hanyoyin da aka buɗe wa baƙi. Wurin shakatawa shahararren wurin kallon tsuntsaye ne kuma sananne ne ga kuma kallon birrai (gami da nau'ikan halittu irin su rawar soja, da jan launi na Preuss, guenon mai jan kunne da Najeriya chimpanzee ). Masu bincike daga fannoni daban-daban suna gudanar da nazarin ilmin halitta a cikin Korup sama da shekaru talatin, suna samar da bayanai masu yawa game da yanayin halittar dazuzzuka.
Wuri
Filin shakatawa na Korup yana cikin lardin kudu maso yamma na Kamaru tsakanin ahaus N da 8 ° 42 'zuwa 9 ° 16' E. Yana da 50 kilomita daga cikin Bight of Biafra, 20 kilomita daga gefen dausayin mangrove na mashigar Rio Del Rey kuma wani yanki yayi iyaka da Najeriya. Ya ƙaru a kan 1,260 km 2 na galibin gandun dajin da ke kusa da kasa kuma yana dab da dajin Ejagham a arewa da kuma ɓangaren Oban Hills na Kwarin Ketare na Kasa na Najeriya zuwa yamma. Kusa amma ba masu haɗuwa da wurin shaƙatawa ba sune Rumpi Hills da Nta Ali Forest Reserve.
Gudanarwa
A tsarin mulki, galibin gandun dajin na Korup suna karkashin ikon Yankin Ndian na Lardin Kudu maso Yamma, Kamaru. Ma'aikatar kula da gandun daji da namun daji ta Kamaru ce ke kula da dajin. Gudanar da wurin shakatawa a halin yanzu yana dauke da Conservator da kimanin masu tsaron wasa 27. Hedikwatar tana cikin garin Mundemba, wanda yake 8 kilomita gabas daga ƙofar kawai ta tashar shakatawa a gadar Mana. Filin gadin wasa yana nan a gada. Cibiyar yaɗa labaran yawon shakatawa tana tsakiyar garin Mundemba.
An kirkiro da wani tsarin gudanarwa na tsawon shekaru biyar ga Korup a 2002, yana mai bayyana cewa babban burin wurin shakatawa shine kiyaye halittu masu yawa da mutuncin duk wani tsari na zahiri da na muhalli na gandun dajin Korup. Wannan za a cimma shi ne ta hanyar tilasta bin doka, inganta ayyukan amfani da kasa mai dorewa da ci gaban karkara a tsakanin al'ummomin karkara, da kuma tallafawa karamin yawon shakatawa mai tasirin muhalli wanda zai haifar da fa'idodin tattalin arziƙi da zamantakewar jama'a ga mazauna yankin.
Yanayi
Korup yana da yanayi mai sassaucin ra'ayi tare da yanayi biyu maimakon huɗu: lokacin rani mai bayyana daga Disamba zuwa Fabrairu tare da yawan ruwan sama na wata ƙasa da 100 mm da kuma wani tsawan lokaci mai tsananin zafi kamar daga Mayu zuwa Oktoba. Ruwan sama na shekara-shekara tsakanin 1973 da 1994 ana aunawa kusa da yankin kudu maso gabashin wurin shakatawa ya kai kimanin 5,272 mm (zangon 4,027-6,368 mm). Ruwan sama mai tsananin gaske yawanci a watan Agusta (wasu shekaru sun wuce 10,000 mm). Zazzaɓi ya ɗan bambanta kaɗan a cikin shekara tare da ma'anar matsakaicin matsakaicin kowane wata a lokacin rani kasancewar 31.8 ° C kuma a lokacin damina 30.2 ° C. Sassan arewacin wurin shakatawa suna karɓar raƙuman ruwa ƙwarai da gaske (~ 2500-3000 mm).
Tsarin ƙasa
Asa Korup gabaɗaya ba su da hatsi, yashi, sanannu kuma sun sami ƙarancin abinci mai gina jiki. Yanayin yanayinsu na acid da karancin kwayoyin halitta ya sanya basu dace da wuraren noman rani da gonakin noman kuɗi ba, suna bayanin karancin damuwar noma a wurin shakatawar, wanda ya kasance mafi yawanci gandun daji na farko. Hawan gandun dajin ya yi ƙasa (m 50) a ɓangaren kudanci, yana hawa a hankali zuwa arewa tare da ƙara ƙasa mai tsaunuka, har ya kai matsayinsa mafi girma a dutsen. Yuhan (1,079 m) kusa da tsohuwar wurin da ƙauyen Ikondokondo ya kaura yanzu. A arewa, ana nuna yanayin ƙasa da tsaunuka masu juyawa tare da gangare masu laushi. Yawancin (82%) na wurin shakatawa suna cikin tsawa daga 120 zuwa 850 m.
Tsananin hanyoyin rafuka sun kwashe yankin Korup zuwa manyan tsarukan ruwa guda uku: a) Kogin Korup da Akpassang, b) Kogin Ndian, da c) Kogin Bake-Munaya. Yawancin ƙananan ƙananan rafuka a cikin KNP suna bushe lokaci-lokaci a lokacin ganiyar lokacin rani.
Kasancewar mutum
A yanzu haka akwai ƙauyuka biyar da ke cikin KNP tare da yawan jama'a a cikin 1999 na kusan mutane 900 (Erat: 447, Esukutan: 202, Ikenge: 179, Bareka-Batanga: 52, da Bera: 26). A shekarar 2000, an sake tsugunar da ƙauyen Ikup na Ikondokondo (Ekundukundu?) A wajen wurin shakatawa a wani ɓangare na shirin dakatarwa a halin yanzu na sake tsugunar da dukkan ƙauyukan. Akwai ƙarin ƙauyuka 23 cikin 3 km daga iyakar KNP, yankin da galibi ake kira da ƙungiyar Yankin KNP (PZ). Haɗin ƙauyukan KNP da ƙauyukan PZ sun kai kusan 2,700 tare da yawan jama'a kusan mutane 2 / km 2. Babban ayyukan rayuwa a yankunan karkara shine abinci da noman tsabar kuɗi (dabinon mai, koko), kamun kifi, farauta kuma, zuwa wani lokaci, kasuwanci.
Bambancin halittu
Dazuzzuka na Korup sun kasance tsoffin da wadatattun kayan tarihi, bayan sun tsira daga lokacin bushewar yankin Pleistocene a matsayin ɓangare na Kuros Riba-Mayombe Refugium. Letouzey ya tsara kayan lambu a matsayin gandun dajin Biafran na bakin teku wanda ya mamaye bishiyoyin Caesalpinioideae, dangin Leguminosae. Babu wata hujja ta wata fitina ta tarihin ɗan adam kuma aƙalla ɓangaren kudancin wurin shakatawar na iya zama dajin farko. A fure, Korup yana da wadataccen arziki tare da bishiyoyi sama da 1,100, bishiyar shrub, herb da liana wanda aka bayyana zuwa yau da kuma matakan endemism (30%). Manyan bishiyoyi masu tasowa, wadanda suka kai tsayinsu zuwa 50 m, suna huda mafi yawan ci gaba amma rashin daidaiton labulen da galibi Annonaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Leguminosae, Olacaceae, Scytopetalaceae da Verbenaceae bishiyoyi kusan 15 zuwa 25 m. Launin da ke ƙasa yana da kyau sosai tare da lianas da ƙananan bishiyoyi (waɗanda Rubiaceae ke mamaye da su), yayin da keɓaɓɓen layin (musamman Acanthaceae, Araceae, Commelinaceae, Graminae, Marantaceae, Rubiaceae, da Zingiberaceae) galibi ba su da yawa. Tsarin tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire a cikin Korup suna da yanayi mai ƙarfi tare da furanni galibi waɗanda ke faruwa tsakanin Janairu zuwa Yuli (tsaka-tsakin Maris zuwa Mayu), sannan lokutan 'ya'yan itace masu girma. Matsayin furanni da 'ya'yan itace ya banbanta sosai tsakanin shekaru don yawancin jinsuna. 'Ya'yan' ya'yan itace suna faruwa a tsakanin lokaci fiye da shekara guda.
Kayan yawon buɗe ido
Filin shaƙatawa na Korup yana daya daga cikin yankuna masu kariya da ke dazuzzuka a Kamaru. Tafiya na rana ko tafiye-tafiye na rana da yawa za a iya shirya daga garin Mundemba, ta hanyar ziyartar ofishin ba da sanarwar yawon buɗe ido da ke tsakiyar garin. Ana ba da izinin shiga cikin wurin shakatawa ne kawai tare da jagorar gida. Akwai tsayayyun yini, na dare, zango da kuma jagorar / dako. Akwai shafuka uku na sansanin da aka bude wa masu yawon buɗe ido, inda baƙi za su iya shirya zama ko dai a tanti (kawo naka) ko a ɗaya daga cikin masaukin (tare da gadaje na katako na asali - windows na da sauƙin dubawa). Kowane rukunin sansanin yana kusa da rafi wanda yake matsayin tushen ruwan dafa abinci (tafasa ko matatar sha) da kuma wanka mai wartsakewa. Akwai gidan wanka na rami na asali.
Matsayin Ƙungiyar Jama'a (ƙungiya mai zaman kanta)
Ƙungiyar kula da yanayin ruwan sama ta Al'ummar Korup (KRCS) tana ba da shawarwarin kiyayewa da kuma ba da gudummawar ƙungiyoyin kula da gandun daji a yankin. Ƙungiyar ta ƙunshi yawancin mutane masu son kiyaye-kiyaye gida da kuma wasu membobin girmamawa (daga sassa daban-daban na duniya) waɗanda ke da ƙwarin gwiwa don ba da gudummawar ƙwarewar su don tabbatar da amincin gandun dajin damina ta hanyar binciken matsaloli masu buƙata da kuma kara shigar da mazauna yankin cikin ayyukan kiyayewa a wani yunƙurin na rage rikice-rikice da inganta rayuwar mazauna yankin. Tunda 2009 KRCS ta kasance mai taimakawa sosai wajen taimaka wa masu bincike masu zuwa tare da jagoranci, neman izinin aikace-aikace, nemo ƙwararrun mataimaka na cikin gida gami da fadada ci gaban ƙauye da shirin amfani da ƙasa, da tabbatar da ɗaukar yawancin mazauna yankin a fannoni daban-daban a ayyukan shaƙatawa da wasa Rawar taka rawa a cikin ilimin muhalli da kuma ba da shawarwari kan kiyayewa da kuma musamman game da juyar da gandun daji masu arzikin makwabta zuwa gonar dabino tare da kungiyar kasa da kasa kamar Pro-wildlife da WWF-CPO. Kwanan nan ayyukan KRCS sun sami ci gaba ta hanyar kyaututtukan Jagora na Kariya na 2012 (CLP); haɗin gwiwa tsakanin CI, FFI, WSC da BirdLife International.
Tashin hankali
Fim din Greystoke - Labarin Tarzan, Ubangijin Birrai da Christopher Lambert da Andie MacDowell suka fito a cikin gidan shakatawa a shekarar 1984 kafin a kafa ta.
Charles, Yariman Wales ya ƙaddamar da wurin shaƙatawa a 1986, kuma akwai wata alama da ba ta da nisa daga ƙofar kan gadar Mana wanda ke nuna ma'anar inda ya kai yayin gajeriyar ziyarar tasa.
Manaji, wanda ke aiki a matsayin mashigar Korup National Park, wasu gungun masu ba da agaji ne suka gina shi a cikin wani aikin Operation Raleigh a cikin 1989. Ofungiyar masu ba da agaji sama da 100 sun kwashe watanni 3 a Kamaru suna gina gada gami da gudanar da bincike kan namun daji a cikin gandun daji da kuma abubuwan da kwale-kwale ke yi a tsaunukan Rumpi.
Southampton
Southampton [lafazi : /sausamepetone/] birni ne, da ke a ƙasar Birtaniya. A cikin birnin Southampton akwai mutane 253,651 a kidayar shekarar 2010. An gina birnin Southampton a karni na ɗaya bayan haifuwan annabi Issa.
Mr. and Mrs. (2012 film)
Mista da Mrs. fim ne na wasan kwaikwayo na soyayya na Najeriya na shekarar 2012 wanda Chinwe Egwuagu ya rubuta kuma ya shirya shi kuma Ikechukwu Onyeka ya ba da umarni, tare da Nse Ikpe Etim, Joseph Benjamin, Barbara Soky, Thelma Okoduwa da Paul Apel.
Kafofin watsa labarai na gida
An saki fim ɗin akan DVD a ranar 20 ga Agusta 2012. A cewar Chinwe, wasan kwaikwayon da Mr. da Mrs. suka yi ya kasance abin yabawa a gidajen wasan kwaikwayo kuma tana samun buƙatu da yawa game da sakin faifan DVD, don haka ta yi tunanin lokaci ya yi don fitar da DVD. An fara fitar da fim ditn ne a Ghana mako guda kafin a fitar da faifan DVD a hukumance kuma ya samu karbuwa sosai, tare da sayar da abin yabawa a Gold Coast a wannan makon.
Allegra Goodman
Allegra Goodman (an haife ta 1967) marubucin Ba’amurke ne wanda ke zaune a Cambridge,Massachusetts Goodman ta rubuta kuma ta kwatanta littafinta na farko tana yan shekara bakwai.
Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Allegra Goodman a Brooklyn,New York,kuma ya girma a Hawaii. 'Yar Lenn da Madeleine Goodman. ta girma a matsayin Bayahude mai ra'ayin mazan jiya. Mahaifiyarta,wacce ta mutu a shekarar 1996,farfesa ce a fannin ilimin halittu da kuma karatun mata,sannan mataimakiyar mataimakin shugaban kasa a Jami’ar Hawaii a Manoa tsawon shekaru da yawa,kafin ta koma Jami’ar Vanderbilt a cikin 1990s. Mahaifinta,Lenn E. Goodman, farfesa ne na falsafa a Vanderbilt.
Goodman ya sauke karatu daga Punahou School a 1985. Daga nan ta wuce Jami'ar Harvard,inda ta sami digiri na AB kuma ta hadu da mijinta,David Karger.Dukansu sun kasance masu zaman kansu a Harvard Hillel,kuma sun yi addu'a a Harvard Hillel Orthodox Minyan. Daga nan suka ci gaba da yin aikin digiri a Jami'ar Stanford,inda Goodman ya sami digiri na uku.digiri a cikin adabin Turanci,a 1996.
'Yar'uwar Goodman, Paula Fraenkel,kwararriyar cutar sankara ce.Kwarewar Fraenkel a cikin dakunan binciken bincike ɗaya ne daga cikin abubuwan da suka zaburar da Goodman's 2006 novel Intuition.
Goodman da Karger suna zaune a Cambridge,Massachusetts, inda Karger farfesa ne a kimiyyar kwamfuta a MIT.Suna da ‘ya’ya hudu maza uku mace daya.
Mayaka
Mayaka ko Sojojin Yaki sojoji ne da suke fafata yaki a filin daga.
Peace Uko
Aminci Uko (an haifeta 26 Disamban shekara ta alif 1995) ƴar wasan tsere ce a Nijeriya wanda ta ƙware a tseren mita 100. Ta lashe tseren mita 100 a bikin Wasannin Ƙasa na Najeriya karo na 18.
Ta fara wasan farko a cikin zagaye na 4 × 100 m a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta Moscow ta 2013. Daga ƙarshe dai ƙungiyar bata cancanta ba saboda faɗuwa tsakanin abokan wasan ƙungiyar, Patience Okon George da Stephanie Kalu.
A karon farko da ta fita a wasannin Jami'o'in Najeriya a 2014, ta lashe tseren mita 100. Ta kuma lashe tseren mita 200 a gaban Patience Okon George. Wannan ya taimaka wa jami'ar ta, Jami'ar Port Harcourt lashe wasanni a karo na biyar a jere.
A 2015 World Relays a Nassau, ta yi gudu a ƙafa a cikin 4 × 100 m ga Najeriya wanda ta ƙare a matsayi na bakwai. a cikin 2015, ta kuma saita mafi kyawun na 11.27 s a NTC Pure Athletics Sprints Elite Meet a Clermont, Florida, Amurka. A Gasar Najeriyar ta 2016, ta sanya ta biyu a tseren mita 100 a bayan Blessing Okagbare-Ighoteguonor, ita ma ta kammala a gaban mai kare kambun, Gloria Asumnu. Ta shiga gasar Rio 2016 ta Olympics a tseren mita 100 da mita 4 x 100.
Beatrice Utondu
Beatrice Utondu (an haife ta a 23 ga Nuwamba 1969) tsohuwar ƴar tsere ce daga Nijeriya wacce ta ci lambar tagulla a gasar Olympic a gudun mita 4 x 100 a Barcelona 1992. Ta ƙware a wasan tseren mita 100, inda ta kafa mafi kyawu na daƙiƙa 11.40 a lokacin Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta 1991 kuma ta zama zakaran Afirka a taron a 1993.
Ta kuma sami tsalle mai tsayi a Wasannin All-Africa na 1987.
Gasar Firimiya Lig ta ƙasar Zanzibar
Zanzibar Firimiya Lig ita ce babban rukuni na ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Zanzibar. An kirkiro gasar a cikin shekarar 1926.
A cikin wadannan shekaru, zakarun Zanzibar (Island League) sun lashe gasar zakarun ƙasar a kan wadanda suka yi nasara a gasar Mainland (Tanganyika) da kuma gasar Premier ta Tanzaniya.
A tsakanin 1926 zuwa 1980 gasar ba ta zama na dindindin ba, don haka yawancin bayanai game da zakarun da suka lashe gasar ba a san su ba.
Kehinde Vaughan
Kehinde Vaughan (an haife ta a 19 ga Disamba 1961) ƴar wasan tseren ce a Nijeriya. Ta shiga gasar tseren mita 400 ta mata a gasar bazara ta 1980.
Philip Basoah
Philip Atta Basoah dan siyasan Ghana ne kuma dan majalisar wakilai ta bakwai a jamhuriyar Ghana ta hudu mai wakiltar mazabar Kumawu a yankin Ashanti a kan tikitin New Patriotic Party.
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Philip a ranar 18 ga Nuwamban shekarar 1969. Ya fito ne daga Kumawu a yankin Ashanti na kasar Ghana.
Ilimi
Ya yi digirin digirgir a Paris graduate school of management a 2012 sannan kuma ya yi digirin digirgir a Jami’ar Cape Coast ta Ghana a shekarar 2000. Ya kuma yi matakinsa na GCE A a 1994 da GCE O a 1991 da MLSC. 1986.
Aiki
Shi ne mai kula da ayyuka na hidimar ilimi na Ghana a yankin Ashanti. Ya kuma kasance shugaban gundumar a ma'aikatar kananan hukumomi na gundumar Sekyere ta gabas daga watan Yuni 2005 zuwa Janairu 2009. Ya kasance malami a babbar makarantar Agogo.
Kwamitoci
Shi ne Shugaban Kwamitin Samar da Aiyuka, Jin Dadin Jama’a da Kamfanonin Jiha sannan kuma memba a kwamitin filaye da gandun daji da kuma mamba a kwamitin zabe.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Shi Kirista ne.
Tallafawa
A watan Afrilun 2021, ya gabatar da kayan aikin horaswa ga masu sana’ar hannu a mazabar Kumawu domin taimakawa matasa su samu sana’o’i.
Ƙosai
Ƙosai dai wani abu ne da ake amfani da shi a gargajiyan ce. Kuma ana haɗa shi ne da wake ta hanyar jika waken, sai a surfa shi, bayan an surfa shi, sai a wanke asa tarugu Da albasa a kai a nika shi. Bayan an nika sai asa sunadaran dandano a buga shi. Sannan sai a rinka soya shi da mai ana ci.
Kuma akan ci shi da koko ko kunun tsamiya. Sannan haka nan ma ana iya cin shi. Mafi akasarin Hausawa da koko da kosai suke yin karin kumallo. Saboda Bahaushe bai cika son abinci mai nauyi ba, musamman da safe, shi ya sa yake son koko da  kosai. Kosai dai wani abinci ne wanda ake yin sa daga kullun wake, sannan kuma aka soya shi a cikin kasko haɗe da mai. Yayinda koko daɗaɗɗen abinci ne, kuma tsohon abincin gargajiya na Hausa wanda aka yi shi da gero da masara da kuma dawa, ana kara wasu kayan hadin da sukan kara masa dadi.
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Tsare-tsaren fili
Tsare-tsare ko shirin fili wani nau'in zane ne da masu gine-gine ke amfani da shi, masu tsara shimfiɗar wuri, masu tsara birane, da injiniyoyi waɗanda ke nuna yanayin da ake da su da kuma abubuwan da aka tsara don wani yanki, galibi yanki na ƙasa wanda za'a gyara. Shirye-shiryen shafukan yawanci suna nuna gine-gine, tituna, titin titi da hanyoyi/hanyoyi, filin ajiye motoci, wuraren magudanar ruwa, layukan tsaftar muhalli, layin ruwa, hasken wuta, da shimfiɗar ƙasa da abubuwan lambu.
Irin wannan shirin na rukunin yanar gizon shine "hoton hoto na tsarin gine-gine, filin ajiye motoci, tuki, shimfiɗar wuri da duk wani tsarin da ke cikin aikin ci gaba ".
Tsarin wurin “tsarin zanen gini ne wanda magani ko ɗan kwangila ke amfani da shi don yin gyare-gyare ga dukiya. Ƙungiyoyi za su iya amfani da shirin wurin don tabbatar da cewa ana cika ƙa'idodin ci gaba kuma a matsayin tushen tarihi. Wani mai ba da shawara kan ƙira yakan shirya tsare-tsaren rukunin yanar gizo wanda dole ne ya kasance ko dai injiniya mai lasisi, gine-gine, gine -ginen wuri ko mai binciken ƙasa ".
Tsare-tsare na rukunin yanar gizon sun haɗa da nazarin rukunin yanar gizon, abubuwan gini, da tsara nau'ikan iri daban-daban gami da sufuri da birane. Misalin tsarin yanar gizo shine shirin Indianapolis na Alexander Ralston a 1821.
Musamman abubuwa da dangantakar da aka nuna sun dogara da manufar ƙirƙirar shirin, amma yawanci sun ƙunshi: gine-ginen da aka tsare da kuma samarwa, abubuwan da ke ƙasa, abubuwan da ke sama da shinge, manyan hanyoyin samar da ababen more rayuwa, da mahimman la'akari na doka kamar iyakokin dukiya, koma baya., da hakkokin hanya.
Binciken rukunin yanar gizon
Binciken rukunin yanar gizon kaya ne da aka kammala azaman matakin shiri zuwa tsara wuri, wani nau'i na tsara birane wanda ya ƙunshi bincike, bincike, da haɗawa. Da farko yana ma'amala da mahimman bayanai kamar yadda yake da alaƙa da takamaiman rukunin yanar gizo. Maudu'in da kansa ya bazu cikin iyakokin gine-gine, gine-ginen shimfiɗar wurare, injiniyanci, tattalin arziki, da tsara birane. Binciken rukunin yanar gizo wani abu ne a cikin tsarawa da ƙira. Kevin A. Lynch, wani mai tsara birane ya haɓaka tsarin matakai takwas na zagayowar tsari na zane-zane, wanda mataki na biyu shine nazarin shafin, mayar da hankali ga wannan sashe.
Lokacin nazarin yiwuwar rukunin yanar gizon don haɓakawa, yakamata a bincika da tsara taswirar matsayin rukunin yanar gizon. Wannan ya haɗa amma ba'a iyakance ga:
Ta hanyar ƙayyade wuraren da ba su da kyau don ci gaba (kamar filayen ambaliya ko gangaren gangara) kuma mafi kyau don haɓakawa, mai tsarawa ko zane-zane na iya ƙayyade wuri mafi kyau don ayyuka ko sassa daban-daban kuma ƙirƙirar zane wanda ke aiki a cikin sararin samaniya.
Tubalan gini na tsarin yanar gizo
Tsare-tsaren rukunin yanar gizo babban kallo ne, kallon idon tsuntsu na dukiya da aka zana zuwa sikeli. Tsarin rukunin yanar gizon zai iya nuna:
FFF Racing Team
Asalin kafa shi
An kafa shi a cikin shekara ta 2014, ƙungiyar ta samo asali ne sakamakon haɗin gwiwa tsakanin ɗan kasuwan China Fu Songyang da direban tseren Italiya Andrea Caldarelli, wanda ACM ta yiwa lakabi da FFF Racing Team. Teamungiyar ta fara gasa a kakar wasa mai zuwa, tana ɗaukar isar da samfuran McLaren 650S GT3 guda uku kafin lokacin shekara ta 2015 GT Asia Series. Kungiyar ta yi ikirarin nasarar su ta farko a Okayama a wancan lokacin, yayin da direban cikakken lokaci Hiroshi Hamaguchi ya kare a matsayi na 10 a gasar direba.
Tsare-tsaren fili
Tsare-tsare na yanar gizo
Tsare-tsare na rukunin yanar gizo a cikin gine-gine da gine-gine yana nufin matakin ƙungiya na tsarin ƙirar shimfiɗar wuri. Ya ƙunshi tsari na yanki na amfani da ƙasa, samun dama, wurare dabam dabam, sirri, tsaro, tsari, magudanar ruwa, da sauran abubuwa. Shirye-shiryen wurin ya haɗa da tsara gine-gine, hanyoyin tituna, kayan aiki, abubuwan shimfiɗar wuri, yanayin yanayi, yanayin ruwa, da ciyayi don cimma wurin da ake so.
A cikin tsare-tsaren birane, masu tsara birni suna yin tsarar wuri don samar da tsararren tsari/tsarin abin da masu tsara birni ke so ga al'umma. Misali, a cikin tsarin shirin shiga jama'a, membobin al'umma za su yi iƙirarin gyare-gyare da inganta da ya kamata a yi a cikin al'ummarsu. Sannan masu ci gaban al’umma za su bullo da hanyar da za a bi domin biyan bukatar ‘yan uwa, wanda ake yi ta hanyar samar da tsarin yanar gizo. Tare da ƙayyadaddun kasafin kuɗi, masu tsarawa dole ne su kasance masu wayo da ƙirƙira game da ƙirar su. Masu tsarawa dole ne su yi la'akari ba kawai tsayin gine-gine ba, zirga-zirgar ababen hawa, wuraren buɗe ido, ajiye motoci don motoci/kekuna, har ma da yuwuwar tasirin aikin ga masu ruwa da tsaki. Duk waɗannan ayyuka na ƙirƙirar tsarin rukunin yanar gizon ana kiransu da tsara rukunin yanar gizo.
FFF Racing Team
Asalin kafa shi
Don lokacin shekara ta 2016 GT Asia Series, FFF Racing ya koma yin gasa tare da Lamborghini Huracán GT3 da aka gabatar kwanan nan, tare da ƙaramin direba na masana'antar Lamborghini na Edoardo Liberati da Andrea Amici suna shiga ƙoƙarin ƙungiyar. Kungiyar za ta ci nasara guda biyu gaba daya da manyan fannoni bakwai a wannan kakar, inda Liberati da Amici ke ikirarin sunan direban. shekara ta 2016 ta kuma nuna alamar farkon nasarar ƙungiyar zuwa gasar Turai, ta gabatar da shigarwar guda biyu a Gasar GT3 Le Mans kuma wani a zagayen Paul Ricard na Gasar GT ta Duniya. Lokaci mai zuwa, ƙungiyar ta shiga farkon lokacin Blancpain GT Series Asia tare da tallafi daga Squadra Corse. Motar #1 ta ƙunshi duo na tsawon lokaci na Alberto di Folco da Aidan Karanta, yayin da #2 ta ƙunshi kashe direbobi a duk azuzuwan Pro-Am da Am. Lokacin shekara ta 2018 ya tabbatar da nasara ga ƙungiyar, yana mai da'awar nasarar ƙungiyar gaba ɗaya tare da taken direbobi da yawa. Martin Kodrić da Dennis Lind sun yi ikirarin lashe gasar gaba ɗaya da Zaɓin Azurfa, yayin da Hiroshi Hamaguchi da Marco Mapelli suka ɗauki gasar Pro-Am Cup.
Newcastle
Newcastle [lafazi : /nihucasel/] ko Newcastle upon Tyne birni ce, da ke a ƙasar Birtaniya. A cikin birnin Newcastle akwai mutane 296,500 a kidayar shekarar 2016. An gina birnin Newcastle a karni na biyu bayan haifuwan annabi Issa. Ian Graham, shi ne shugaban birnin Newcastle.
FFF Racing Team
Cikakken tallafi na ma'aikata
Don a lokacin shekara ta 2019, ƙungiyar ta ƙaddamar da sabunta ƙoƙarin mota guda uku tare da cikakken tallafin masana'anta don Jerin Blancpain GT na shekara ta 2019. Nasara ya biyo bayan ƙungiyar zuwa cikin shekara ta 2019, yayin da direbobi Marco Mapelli da Andrea Caldarelli suka yi tarihin jerin abubuwan ta hanyar zama sahun farko na direbobi don cin nasarar Gudu, Ƙarewa, da Gasar Zakarun Turai gabaɗaya a cikin rukunin Pro. Bugu da ƙari, ƙungiyar ta yi ikirarin taken Pro class Gabaɗaya da taken taken ƙungiyar ta Endurance, yayin da Hiroshi Hamaguchi da Phil Keen suka taimaka wa ƙungiyar zuwa taken ƙungiyar Pro-Am da taken direba a cikin jerin Gudu. A cikin shekara ta 2021, ƙungiyar ta sanar da aniyarsu ta yin gasa a wannan lokacin Nürburgring 24 Hours a karon farko a tarihin ƙungiyar.
Tsare-tsaren fili
Shirye-shiryen sufuri
Shirye-shiryen sufuri shine filin da ke tattare da wurin zama na wuraren sufuri (gaba ɗaya tituna, manyan tituna, titin titi, titin kekuna da layin sufuri na jama'a ). Tsare-tsare na sufuri a tarihi ya bi tsarin tsare-tsare na hankali na ayyana maƙasudi da manufofi, gano matsaloli, samar da hanyoyi, kimanta hanyoyin, da haɓaka shirin. Sauran samfura don tsarawa sun haɗa da ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na hankali, gamsuwa, tsare-tsare na ƙarawa, tsarin ƙungiya, da cinikin siyasa. Duk da haka, ana ƙara tsammanin masu tsara shirye-shirye su ɗauki tsarin ladabtarwa da yawa, musamman saboda haɓakar mahimmancin muhalli. Misali, yin amfani da ilimin halayyar dan adam don shawo kan direbobi su yi watsi da motocinsu su yi amfani da jigilar jama'a maimakon. Matsayin mai tsara jigilar sufuri yana canzawa daga nazarin fasaha zuwa haɓaka dorewa ta hanyar haɗaɗɗun manufofin sufuri.
FFF Racing Team
Cikakken tallafi na ma'aikata
A cikin watan Afrilu shekara ta 2020, ƙungiyar ta ba da sanarwar ƙirƙirar hannun su na eSports, wanda aka yiwa lakabi da FFF eSports, don yin gasa a cikin shekara ta 2020 SRO E-sport GT Series. Don lokacin ƙaddamarwarsu, ƙungiyar ta yi gasa a cikin Kwallan Azurfa da aka tsara don masu tseren sim, suna sanya hannu kan direbobi Jaroslav Honzik da Kamil Franczak.
Michael Ngadeu-Ngadjui
Michael Ngadeu-Ngadjui (an haife shi a ranar 23 ga watan Nuwamba 1990) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Kamaru wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron baya a ƙungiyar Gent ta Belgium kuma kyaftin din tawagar ƙasar Kamaru.
Aikin kulob/ƙungiya
Ngadeu ya sami horo tun yana matashi tare da Canon Yaoundé. Bayan kammala karatunsa a kasar Kamaru, ya shafe watanni shida yana koyon Jamusanci domin yin karatun Injiniya a kasar Jamus. Yayin da yake Jamus, ya buga wa SV Sandhausen II da 1. FC Nürnberg II, kafin ya koma kulob din Romanian Botoșani a cikin 2014, inda a karshe ya sanya hannun kyaftin.
Slavia Prague
Duk da jita-jita da ke danganta shi da tafiya zuwa Steaua Bucharest, a lokacin rani na 2016 ya kammala canja wurin €500k zuwa Slavia Prague.
A ranar 9 ga Mayu 2018, ya taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasa a Slavia Prague ta lashe gasar cin kofin Czech ta 2017 – 18 da Jablonec.
A watan Janairun 2019, cinikin Yuro miliyan 4.5 zuwa Fulham ta Premier League ta fado a minti na karshe, bayan da Ngadeu ya tafi Landan kuma ya gwada lafiyarsa. Ya sake taka rawar gani sosai a kakar 2018 – 19, duka a cikin kamfen ɗin Slavia's Europa League wanda ya ƙare a zagayen kwata fainal, da kuma cikin gida, inda ƙungiyar ta sami sau biyu na cikin gida na farko tun 1942. A ƙarshen kakar 2018–19 na gasar cin kofin Czech, an zabe shi mafi kyawun mai tsaron gida na gasar.
Gent
A watan Yuli 2019, Ngadeu ya koma kulob na Belgium Gent.
Fernando Sancho
Fernando Sancho Les (7 Janairu 1916 - 31 Yuli 1990) ɗan wasan Spain ne.
Michael Ngadeu-Ngadjui
Ayyukan kasa
Ngadeu ya fara buga wasansa na farko a kungiyar kwallon kafar Kamaru a wasan da suka doke Gambia da ci 2-0 a wasan neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika na 2017. Ya ci gaba da taka leda a kowane minti daya na gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka da Kamaru ta yi a shekarar 2017, inda ya zura kwallaye biyu, ciki har da tsallakewa daga layin da ya ci a wasan da suka buga da Guinea-Bissau a matakin rukuni. A karshe an nada shi daya daga cikin 'yan wasan baya uku a cikin kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Afirka na gasar.
Bayan da ya dawo daga gasar cin kofin Afrika na 2017, ya zira kwallo daya tilo da ya zira kwallo a ragar Slavia Prague a wasansa na farko da ya dawo ranar 25 ga watan Fabrairun 2017 a wasan da suka doke Příbram da ci 8-1. A watan Satumba na 2018, an nada shi a matsayin kyaftin ga sabon koci Clarence Seedorf wasan farko na neman shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika na 2019 da Comoros.