cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Tahera Qutbuddin
Sana'arta
A cikin shekara ta 2002, Qutbuddin ta shiga Sashen Harsunan Gabas Kusa da wayewa na Jami'ar Chicago. An sanya ta Masanin Carnegie a cikin shekara ta 2008 da ɗan'uwan Guggenheim (2020).
Daga cikin wallafe-wallafenta na farko akwai nazarin harshen Larabci a Indiya, musamman a tsakanin Dawudi Bohras, da tasirinsa a kan wa'azin harshen Gujarati na Taher Fakhruddin.
Littafin Qutbuddin na shekarar 2005 Al-Mu˒ayyad al-Shirāzī and Fāṭimid Da˓wa Poetry. Wani shari'ar sadaukarwa a cikin adabin Larabci na gargajiya ya faɗaɗa kan karatun digirinta na shekarar 1999. An ɗauka tana da mahimmanci musamman don samun damar samun rubutun Tayyibi Ismaili Da˓wa na sirri a Indiya. Ta nuna cewa Al-Mu˒ayyad al-Shirāzī babban ɗan bidi'a ne wajen haɓaka ƙwararrun adabi, watau wallafe-wallafen da wani wanda ya gamsu da wata akida ya samar da shi, sannan ya nemi ya shawo kan al'umma kan gaskiyarta. Ta nuna cewa waƙar Fatimid kafin al-Shirāzī ta kasance mai salo da kuma jigo kamar na Abbasiyawa, waɗanda manyan abubuwan da suka yi amfani dasu sune ƴan ta'adda, alhali ayyukan al-Shirāzi gabaɗaya suna cikin haɓaka Da˓wa. Ta kuma nuna yadda al'adun Tayyibi Ismail suka ƙaura zuwa Yemen sannan daga baya a Indiya bayan mutuwar al-Shirāzī, inda tasirin waƙarsa a kan al'ummar Dawudi Bohra ya wanzu har izuwa yau.
A cikin shekara ta 2013, Qutbuddin ta buga fassarar fassarar Al-Qādi Al-Quḍā'ī na tarin zantuka da wa'azin Imam Ali da Al-Jāhiẓ na karin magana da aka jingina ga Ali. An dauke shi a matsayin tabbataccen aiki kamar yadda aka yi la'akari da duk bugu da rubuce-rubucen da ake da su, sabanin fassarar da suka gabata na waɗannan muhimman misalan adabin addinin Musulunci. Musamman ma, an yaba mata saboda ingancin fassarar, wanda ke isar da daɗaɗɗen kalmomin larabci da kuma bambancin ma'anarsu.
Littafin Qutbuddin na Larabci Oration – Art and Function a shekara ta (2019) ya samo adabin Larabci daga asalinsa na baka zuwa tasirinsa kan wa’azin zamani. Ta ƙirƙiro tsarin kwatance tsakanin harshen Larabci da na Girikanci, ta kuma bincika yadda baƙar magana ta kasance tushen ginshiƙan siyasa da magana da jama'a, daga nan kuma ga adabi. Ta yi aiki a kai sama da shekaru goma, kodayake tana da ra'ayin hakan a lokacin datayi karatun digirinta a Alkahira. Ta yi nazari a kan mizanin al'adu da ke kewaye da Imam Ali da kyawawan wa'azinsa. Ta kafa cewa wa'azin jama'a ta hanyar khutbah sananne har zuwa yau ya samo asali ne daga maganganun jahiliyya, tare da nassosi tun shekaru da yawa kafin kafuwar imani. Yawancin littattafan da ake watsawa da baki sun ɓace amma nassoshi da yawa a cikin Larabci sun tsira. Maganganun ya dogara da yawa akan hotunan gani, amma musamman akan kari da tsarin nahawu iri ɗaya a kowane layi, yana aiki don ƙarfafa saƙon a cikin zukatan masu sauraro. Qutbuddin ta kuma gano cewa mata sun rike mukamai masu muhimmanci a cikin al'ummar Musulunci na farko amma baza'a ba su damar yin magana a bainar jama'aba kawai a lokacin da ake cikin mawuyacin hali. Misali shi ne shelenta ‘yar Imam Ali Zainab, wacce bayan cin kashin da zuriyar Ali suka yi a yakin Karbala, ta dora wa Yazid na daya daga cikin wadanda sukayi nasara.
A cikin shekara ta 2021, Qutbuddin tana aiki a kan Imam Ali, khalifan Musulunci na huɗu, mai suna Ali ibn Abi Talib: Rayuwa, Koyarwa, da Faɗar Sage na Musulunci. Ahlus-Sunnah da Shi'a suna kallon Ali a matsayin jagorar jagora ga rayuwa a duniya da sama; maganganunsa abin koyi ne kuma masu kyau, tare da ƙawata, ƙamus mai wahala. Qutbuddin ta mai da hankali kan alakar da ke tsakanin bangarorin siyasa, addini da adabi na rayuwarta, da nufin sake gina rayuwarta.
Isiokolo
Isiokolo (wanda aka fi sani da Otorho 'r' agbon ) gari ne, a yankin karamar hukumar Ethiope ta Gabas a jihar Delta a Najeriya.
Ihioma
Ihioma al'umma ce dake cikin yankin Orlu na jihar Imo dake kudu maso gabashin Najeriya.
Isiokolo
Hedikwatar karamar hukumar Ethiope ta gabas ce ta jihar Delta, sannan kuma hedikwatar gargajiya namasarautar Agbon, wacce ke da babban gidan sarauta na zamani na masarautar Ovie na Agbon
Ihioma
Yankin yana da makaranta. Ana gudanar da nazarin ƙasa a yankin. Yankin dai ya gamu da rikici daga masu fafutukar neman kafa kasar Biafra. An kafa shirye-shirye na yara da akayi gudun hijira a yankin.
Werner Heisenberg
Werner Heisenberg an haifeshi a 1 ga watan Fabrairu a shekarar 1976. Werner Heisenberg dan Germany wanda shine ya kirkiri Quantum Mechanic
Balarabe Shehu Kakale
Balarabe Shehu Kakale ɗan siyasar Najeriya ne, likita kuma daga baya ya shiga siyasa. Ya taɓa zama Kwamishinan Lafiya da Bulged planhing a Jihar Sakkwato sannan ya zama ɗan Majalisar Wakilai, mai wakiltar mazaɓar Dange, Shuni, Tureta da Bodinga a Jihar Sakkwato kuma a halin yanzu shi ne Shugaban Kwamitin Majalisar Dokokin Najeriya/Brazil.
Jami'ar Yammacin London
Jami'ar Yammacin London ( UWL ) jami'a ce ta bincike ta jama'a dake kasae Burtaniya tare da cibiyoyin karatu a Ealing, Brentford, da kuma Birnin Reading Berkshire.
Jami'ar ta samo asali daga shekarar 1860, lokacin da aka kafa Makarantar Lady Byron, daga baya Ealing College of Higher Education. A cikin shekara ta 1992, Polytechnic na Yammacin London a lokacin ta zama jami'a a matsayin Jami'ar Thames Valley. Shekaru 18 bayan haka, bayan haɗe-haɗe da yawa, saye da kuma motsawar harabar, an sake masa suna zuwa sunanta na yanzu.
Jami'ar Yammacin London ta ƙunshi sassan karatu guda tara: Makarantar Kasuwancin Claude Littner, Kwalejin Baƙi da Yawon shakatawa ta London Geller, Makarantar Komfuta da Injiniya, Kwalejin Kiɗa na London, Kwalejin Jinya, Ungonzoma da Kiwon Lafiya, Makarantar Shari'a, Makarantar Kimiyyar dan Adam da Zamantakewa, Makarantar Kimiyyar Kimiyyar Halittu da Makarantar Fim ta London, Media da Zane.
Kwallon kafa a Zimbabwe
Hukumar kula da wasan ƙwallon ƙafar Zimbabwe ce ke tafiyar da wasannin ƙwallon ƙafa a ƙasar Zimbabwe. Ƙungiyar ita ce ke gudanar da ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasa, da kuma Premier League. Shi ne wasan da ya fi shahara a wannan al’ummar. Turawan mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya ne suka gabatar da shi kasar a ƙarshen ƙarni na 19 kuma cikin sauri ya kama shi.
Tarihin Farko
Daga shekarar 1890 zuwa gaba, fararen fata sun buga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa a lokacin Kudancin Rhodesia. Kamar yadda yake a sauran wasanni, tsananin rarrabuwar kawuna ya hana Bakar fata maza da mata shiga cikin wasan. Kulob na farko na ma'aikatan Baƙar fata, wanda aka kafa don karkatar da ma'aikatan baƙi daga zanga-zangar da caca, shine Highlanders FC, wanda aka kafa a Bulawayo a cikin 1920s. A lokacin, ƙungiyoyin fararen fata, a matsayin Highlanders, inda ƙungiyoyin ƙwallon ƙafa daga kuma maza. Idan an shirya wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na mata a wani salo a lokacin ba a sani ba.
An fara kafa ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta maza don buga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila Amateur a 1929. A cikin shekarar 1946 ƙungiyar maza ta ƙasa ta buga wasan farko na ƙasa da ƙasa da Arewacin Rhodesia (Zambia). <cite class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLiwena2006">Hotunan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na Zambia (bugu na biyu). Har zuwa shekarar 1965, farar fata ne kawai aka zaba don buga wa tawagar kasar wasa.
Gudanar da ƙwallon ƙafa
Hukumar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Zimbabwe ( ZIFA ) ita ce hukumar kula da ƙwallon ƙafa a ƙasar Zimbabwe. An kafa ta a shekara ta 1892 kuma tana gudanar da wasan kwallon kafa na maza tun lokacin da kuma ƙwallon ƙafa na mata tun tsakiyar 1990s.
ZIFA ta koma FIFA a 1965 da CAF a 1980.
Isieke
Isieke (ko ' Isiaka ) babban gari ne a jihar Ebonyi, Najeriya. Hedikwatar karamar hukumar Ivo ce.
Garin yana da ofishin gidan waya na hukuma.
Tarihihi
Tarihihi nau'i ne na labari na gargajiya wanda ya kunshi labarai wadanda suka shafi wadansu ayyukan mutane wadanda ake tsammanin ko ma ake da tabbacin cewa sun faru a tarihi. Irin wadannan labaran suna koyar da tarbiyya, suna kuma da wata kima da za ta sa a yarda da cewa gaskiya ne. Wasu daga cikin abubuwan da suka faru a tarihihi sun kunshi abubuwan ban al'ajabi. Cigaba da bayar da labaran tarihihi na kara gyara su da tabbatar da su.
Yawancin labaran tarihihi ana masu kallon rashin tabbas na afkuwarsu, wato ba kowane abu ne nasu mutane suka yarda da shi ba, amma kuma ba komai a cikin labarin ke ba a yarda da shi ba. A wadansu lokuttan ana rarrabe tarihihi da tatsunniya ta hanyar gane cewa a tarihihi taurarin labarin mutane ne ba gumaka ko alloli ba. Sannan kuma suna dauke da wani burbushin wani abu da ya faru a tarihi a lokacin da a tatsunniya ba a samun hakan. Brothers Grimm sun fassara tarihihi da cewa "labari ne na gargajiya da yake da wani dandano na tarihi." Wato wani ragowa ne na "damuwa da halin da mutane suke ciki" ta yadda aka samu wadanda aka bayar da tarihihinsu da yawa, abinda bai bar "wata shahararriyar shakka ba", wanda hakan ke tabbatar da cewa tarihihi "yana da dandanon tarihi".
Ayo Salami
Ayo salami CFR OFR (An haifeshi ranar 15 ga watan Oktoba, 1946) ɗan Najeriya ne, mai shara'a kuma tsohon shugaba na kotun koli a Nijeriya.
Farkon Rayuwa da Ilimi
Mai shara a ayo salami an haifeshi a 15 ga watan octobar shekarar 1946, a garin ganma a jihar kwara wac take yankin arewa ta tsakiya.
Ya samu shedar gama sakandiri a makarantar provincial a jihar kano a shekarar 1963.Yasamu digiri akan ilimin sharia a jamiar ahamadu bello zaria a shekarar 1967,inda ya wuce makaranta koyan lauyanci a shekarar 1968 a watan yuni
Ishiet Erong
Ishiet Erong ƙauye ne a ƙaramar hukumar Etinan ta jihar Akwa Ibom.
Kwallon kafa a Zambia
Hukumar kula da wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta Zambia ce ke tafiyar da wasannin ƙwallon ƙafa a ƙasar Zambiya. Ƙungiyar tana gudanar da ƙungiyoyin maza da mata na ƙasa, da kuma Premier League, da kuma mata Super Division. 1993 Tawagar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Zambiya ana ɗaukar bala'in iska ɗaya daga cikin lokutan da ke nuna alamar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Zambiya.
Tarihi
Zambiya ta kafa ƙungiyarsu ta ƙasa da hukumar kula da ƙwallon ƙafa ta Zambiya a shekarar 1929. Kenneth Kaunda ya taka rawar gani wajen kara bunkasa wasanni tare da ƙarfafa gwiwar zuba jari wajen bunkasa ingantattun kayayyakin wasan kwallon kafa.
Tawagar ƙasa
Tawagar ƙasar ta samu nasara kuma sun taɓa riƙe gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka da suka yi nasara a wasan karshe da Ivory Coast a shekarar 2012.
An bayyana Godfrey Chitalu a matsayin "babban ɗan wasan Zambiya".
Ƙungiyar mata ta ƙasa
Tawagar mata ta ƙasa ta samu tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta farko a gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata ta FIFA 2023, ta hanyar kai wasan kusa da na karshe na gasar cin kofin Afrika ta mata ta 2022.
Jerin madatsun ruwa a Afirka ta Kudu
Wadannan jerin madatsun ruwa ne a Afirka ta Kudu.
A cikin Ingilishi na Afirka ta Kudu (da kuma Afrikaans ), dam yana nufin duka bango da kuma tafki ko tafkin da ke tasowa a sakamakon.
Hukumar Kula da zirga-zirgar Jiragen Sama da Sufuri ta Arewa
Hukumar Kula da zirga-zirgar Jiragen Sama da Sufuri ta Arewa (NCTTCA) wata hukuma ce ta gwamnatoci, wacce ta kunshi kasashe shida a Gabashin Afirka, wacce ke da alhakin gudanar da ayyukan inganta kayayyakin sufuri.
Hanyar Arewa ta hada da tashar jiragen ruwa ta Mombasa, hanyar sadarwa ta kasa da kasa, hanyoyin layin dogo, hanyoyin ruwa na cikin kasa da jigilar bututun mai. Babban abin da ke cikin layin Arewa shi ne tashar jiragen ruwa na Mombasa, tashar jiragen ruwa mafi girma a Kenya, wadda ta haɗu da Kenya da wasu ƙasashe biyar da ba su da ruwa zuwa teku da kuma tattalin arzikin duniya. Kasashe shida da hukumar ta NCTTCA ta yi aiki sun hada da Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Sudan ta Kudu da kuma Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango. Hanyar Arewa kuma tana aiki da arewacin Tanzaniya da wasu sassan Habasha.
Dubawa
Daya daga cikin manyan makasudinsa shi ne gina ma'auni na layin dogo da zai hada kasashen Uganda, Rwanda, Sudan ta Kudu da kuma gabashin Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango zuwa birnin Mombasa na kasar Kenya.
Ana kuma ci gaba da inganta bututun mai da ke ɗauke da man jiragen sama, man fetur da kananzir. Bututun, yana auna 20 inch a diamita, ana shimfida shi daga gabar tekun Kenya zuwa Uganda da Ruwanda. Tsawon 450 km bututun mai zai maye gurbin kiyasin manyan motocin dakon mai 700 wadanda ke jigilar mai ta hanyar Mombasa da Nairobi, a kullum, a cewar Kamfanin Bututun mai na Kenya.
Pa Saikou Kujabi
Pa Saikou Kujabi (an haife shi a ranar 10 ga watan Disamba 1986 a Serrekunda ), ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Gambia  mai ritaya wanda ya taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan baya na gefen hagu. A baya Kujabi ya taka leda sosai a Grazer AK, SV Ried, FSV Frankfurt kungiyoyin, Hibernian, Whitehawk da Soham Town Rangers.
Sana'a
A ranar 15 ga watan Yuni 2009, ya canza sheka daga kulob ɗin SV Ried zuwa FSV Frankfurt kuma ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar shekara guda tare da zaɓi na wata shekara. A cikin Janairu 2012 ya tafi gwaji a kungiyar SPL Hibernian kuma a ranar 31 ga Janairu 2012 aka sanar da ya sanya hannu kan kwantiragin watanni 18 da kulob din. Kujabi ya yi bayyanarsa ta farko ga Hibernian a cikin nasara da ci 1-0 da Kilmarnock a ranar 4 ga Fabrairu. An kore shi wato an bashi jan kati a wasan karshe na cin kofin Scotland na 2012 da Hearts, ta kawo karshen wasan a matsayin gasa. Billy Dodds ya yi sharhi cewa Kujabi ba shi da gaban jiki kuma yana da ƙarancin dabarun tsaro. Kujabi ya bayyana sau ɗaya kawai ga Hibernian a cikin shekarar 2012 – 13 2 – 0 da kulob ɗin Queen of the South ta yi a gasar cin kofin Scotland. An ba shi damar canja wuri a watan Janairun 2013 kuma ya bar kungiyar a karshen kwantiraginsa.
Ishiagu
Ishiagu birni ne, dake cikin ƙaramar hukumar Ivo a jihar Ebonyi sitet, Najeriya, wanda ke kan filayen bel ɗin savannah na kudu maso gabas. Wuri ne na Kwalejin Aikin Gona da sukeTarayya, a Ishiagu. An bude ma'adinin gubar/zinc a cikin 1965, kuma an rufe shekaru 17 shabakwai dasu ka wuce abaya. malalar mai da lalata bututun mai a yankin ya haifar da babbar illa ga muhalli.
Tawagar 'Yan Wasan Kurket ta Matayen Najeriya a Rwanda a 2019–20
Tawagar wasan kurket ta mata ta Najeriya sun zagaya kasar Rwanda a watan Satumban 2019 domin buga gasar mata Ashirin da ashirin da biyu (WT20I) na wasanni biyar. A baya kungiyoyin biyu sun buga wasanni biyar a Abuja, Nigeria a watan Janairun shekarar 2019, inda Najeriya ta ci 3-2. Wannan rangadi na dawowar shi ne kasar Rwanda ta karbi bakuncin Najeriya.
An buga wasannin ne a filin wasa na Gahanga International Cricket da yake a Kigali. A baya-bayan nan da aka yi tsakanin bangarorin biyu, Rwanda ta yi nasara a gasar da 3 da 2.
Isiala Oboro
Isiala Oboro (wanda aka fi sani da Mbiopong) ƙauye ne a kungiyar Oboro na ƙaramar hukumar Ikwuano a jihar Abia, Najeriya. Ita ce hedikwatar karamar hukumar Ikwuano. Isiama Oboro kungiyar Isiala ne mai cin gashin kanta. Shugaban gargajiya na Isiama Oboro shine HRH Prof. Eze Sunday Ezeribe. An ba shi lakabin Isioha II na Isiama.
Raquel Welch
Jo Raquel Welch (an haifeta 5 ga Satumba shekara ta 1940 - Fabrairu 15, 2023) yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Amurka kuma abin koyi ga mutanen Amurka.
Welch ta fara samun kulawa ga rawar da ta taka a cikin Fantastic Voyage (1966), bayan haka ta sami kwangila tare da Fox na 20th Century. Sun ba da rancen kwangilarta zuwa ɗakin studio Hammer Film Productions na Burtaniya, wanda ta yi Shekaru Miliyan Daya BC (1966). Kodayake Welch tana da layuka uku kawai na tattaunawa a cikin fim ɗin, hotunanta a cikin bikini-skin bikini sun zama fitattun fastoci waɗanda suka mayar da ita alamar jima'i ta duniya. Daga baya tazama tauraruwa a cikin Bedazzled (1967), Bandolero! (1968), 100 Bindigogi (1969), Myra Breckinridge (1970), da Hannie Caulder (1971). Ta yi na musamman na talabijin iri-iri. Ta hanyar hotonta na mata masu karfi, wanda ya taimaka wajen karya tsarin alamar jima'i na al'ada, Welch ta kirkiro wani fim na musamman wanda ya sanya ta alamar 1960s da 1970s. Yunƙurin ta zuwa matsayin tauraruwa a tsakiyar 1960s an yi la'akari da wani bangare tare da kawo ƙarshen haɓakar Hollywood mai ƙarfi na bam ɗin bam. Ta lashe lambar yabo ta Golden Globe Award don Mafi kyawun Jarumar Hotunan Motsi a cikin Musical ko Comedy a shekarar 1974 saboda rawar da ta yi a cikin Musketeers uku. An kuma ba ta lambar yabo ta Golden Globe Award don Mafi kyawun Jaruma a Fim ɗin Talabijin saboda rawar da ta yi a cikin fim ɗin Right to Die (1987). A cikin 1995, Mujallar Empire ta zaɓi Welch a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin "Stars Sexiest 100 in History Film". Playboy ya zama Welch No.3 akan jerin sunayensu "100 Sexiest Stars of the Twentieth Century".
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Welch Jo Raquel Tejada a ranar 5 ga Satumba, 1940, a Chicago, Illinois. Ita ce ɗiyar fari na Armando Carlos Tejada Urquizo da Josephine Sarah Hall. Mahaifinta, Armando Tejada, injiniyan jirgin sama ne daga La Paz, Bolivia, ɗan Agustin Tejada da Raquel Urquizo. A cikin 2010, yayin da ake yin hira da ita a kan Tavis Smiley, Welch ta ce, "Mahaifina ya fito ne daga wata ƙasa mai suna Bolivia. Ya kasance dan asalin Mutanen Espanya." 'yar uwarta, 'yar siyasar Bolivia Lidia Gueiler Tejada, ta zama shugabar kasa mace ta farko a Bolivia kuma mace ta biyu wacce ba 'yar sarauta ba a Amurka. An ba wa Welch sunan kakar mahaifinta. Mahaifiyarta, Josephine Hall, ita ce 'yar magini Emery Stanford Hall da matarsa Clara Louise Adams; Ta kasance zuriyar Ingila. Welch tana da ƙane, James "Jim" Tejada, da ƙanwarsa, Gayle Tejada. Iyalin sun ƙaura daga Illinois zuwa San Diego, California, lokacin da Welch tana 'yar shekaru biyu. Welch tana halartar Cocin Presbyterian Tekun Pacific kowace Lahadi tare da mahaifiyarta. A matsayin yarinya, Welch tana da sha'awar zama mai yin wasan kwaikwayo da nishaɗi. Ta fara karatun wasan ballet tun tana shekara bakwai, amma bayan ta yi karatu na tsawon shekaru goma, ta bar sana’ar tana da shekaru goma sha bakwai lokacin da malaminta ya gaya mata cewa ba ta da nau’in jikin da ya dace na ƙwararrun kamfanonin ƙwallon ƙafa. Lokacin da take da shekaru 14, ta ci taken kyau kamar Miss Photogenic da Miss Contour. Yayin da ta halarci makarantar sakandare ta La Jolla ta lashe taken Miss La Jolla da taken Miss San Diego – Mafi Kyawun Baje koli – a San Diego County Fair. Wannan dogon layi na gasa kyakkyawa a ƙarshe ya haifar da taken jihar Maid of California. Iyayenta sun rabu lokacin da ta gama karatunta.
Welch ta kammala karatunta da girmamawa daga makarantar sakandare a 1958. Neman aikin wasan kwaikwayo, ta shiga Kwalejin San Diego State College akan ƙwararren 'yar wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo, kuma a shekara mai zuwa ta auri masoyinta na makarantar sakandare, James Welch. Ta ɗauki sunansa na ƙarshe kuma ta kiyaye shi a tsawon rayuwarta. Ta lashe sassa da yawa a cikin ayyukan wasan kwaikwayo na gida. A cikin 1959, ta taka rawa a cikin The Ramona Pageant, wasan waje na shekara-shekara a Hemet, California, wanda ya dogara da labari Ramona na Helen Hunt Jackson.
1963-1966: Ayyukan farko da ci gaba
Welch da farko ta yi niyyar ƙaura zuwa New York City daga Dallas, amma ta koma Los Angeles a cikin 1963 kuma ta fara neman aiki tare da ɗakunan fina-finai. A wannan lokacin, ta sadu da ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na ɗan lokaci guda ɗaya da wakilin Hollywood Patrick Curtis wanda ya zama mai sarrafa kansa da kasuwanci. Sun kirkiro wani shiri don juya Welch zuwa alamar jima'i. Don guje wa buga rubutu a matsayin Latina, ya shawo kan ta ta yi amfani da sunan sunan tsohon mijinta.
An jefa ta a cikin ƙananan ayyuka a cikin fina-finai biyu, Gidan Ba Gida ba ne (1964) da kuma Roustabout na kiɗa (1964), fim ɗin Elvis Presley. Har ila yau, ta sami ƙananan matsayi a jerin talabijin na Bewitched, McHale's Navy da The Virginian kuma ta fito a kan jerin nau'o'in mako-mako The Hollywood Palace a matsayin yarinya da kuma mai gabatarwa. Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da yawa waɗanda suka kalli rawar Mary Ann Summers a wasan kwaikwayo mai dogon zango mai taken Gilligan's Island. Matsayin farko na Welch shine a cikin fim ɗin bakin teku A Swingin' Summer (1965). A wannan shekarar, ta lashe Deb Star yayin da hotonta a cikin shimfidar mujallar Life mai suna "Ƙarshen Babban Farin Yarinya!" ta haifar da hayaniya a kewayen garin. An yi la'akari da ita sosai don rawar Domino a cikin Thunderball kuma an lura da ita daga matar mai samarwa Saul David, wanda ya ba da shawarar ta zuwa Fox Century na 20, inda tare da taimakon Curtis ta sami kwangila. Ta amince da kwangilar shekaru bakwai ba tare da keɓancewa ba, hotuna biyar a cikin shekaru biyar masu zuwa, da masu iyo biyu. Masu gudanarwa na Studio sunyi magana game da canza sunanta zuwa "Debbie". Suna tsammanin "Raquel" zai yi wuya a furta. Ta ki amincewa da bukatarsu. Tana son ainihin sunanta, don haka ta makale da "Raquel Welch". Bayan gwajin allo don Mutuminmu na Saul Dauda Flint, an jefa ta a cikin babban matsayi a cikin fim ɗin sci-fi na David Fantastic Voyage (1966), wanda a ciki ta nuna wani memba na ƙungiyar likitocin da aka ƙarasa da allura a cikin jiki. na wani masanin kimiyya da ya ji rauni tare da manufar ceton rayuwarsa. Fim din ya shahara kuma ya sanya ta zama tauraruwa. Fox ta ba da rancen Welch zuwa Hammer Studios a Biritaniya inda tazama tauraruwa a cikin Shekaru Miliyan Daya BC (1966), sake yin fim ɗin Hal Roach Miliyoyin BC (1940). Tufafinta kawai shine bikini na fata barewa guda biyu. An kwatanta ta a "sanye da bikini na farko na ɗan adam" kuma an kwatanta bikini na fur a matsayin "tabbataccen yanayin shekarun 1960". Jaridar New York Times ta yaba mata a cikin nazarinta na fim ɗin (wanda aka fitar a Burtaniya a cikin 1966 da kuma a Amurka a cikin 1967), "abin ban mamaki na numfashi ga 'yan mata". Wani marubucin ya ce, "ko da yake tana da layi uku ne kawai a cikin fim ɗin, amma sha'awarta a cikin bikini adon ya sa ta zama tauraruwa kuma budurwar miliyoyin matasa masu kallon fina-finai". Wani tallan da aka yi mata a bikini ya zama fosta mai kayatarwa kuma ya mayar da ita yarinyar nan take. Fim ɗin ya ɗaga girman Welch a matsayin babban alamar jima'i na zamanin. A cikin 2011, mujallar Time ta jera bikini na Welch's BC a cikin "Top Ten Bikinis in Pop Culture".
A cikin 1966, Welch ta zama taurararuwa tare da Marcello Mastroianni a cikin fim ɗin Italiyanci Shoot Loud, Louder. . . Ban gane ba don Joseph E. Levine. A wannan shekarar, ta bayyana a cikin fim Sex Quartet kamar yadda Elena a cikin kashi "Fata Elena". Ita ce kawai Ba’amurkiya a cikin ɗimbin tarihi na fim ɗin The Oldest Profession (1967); Michael Pfleghar ne ya jagoranci sashinta. A Italiya, ta kuma fito a cikin wani fim na heist don MGM, The Biggest Bundle of Them All (1968). An haɗa shi tare da Edward G. Robinson, wanda ya ce game da Welch, "Dole ne in ce tana da jiki sosai. Ta kasance sakamakon kyakkyawan kamfen na talla. Ina fatan ta rayu da shi domin jiki kawai zai kai ku zuwa gaba." .
1967–1979: Tauraruwar Duniya
Motarta ta farko mai tauraro, Fim ɗin leƙen asiri salon salon salon Blaise na Burtaniya Fathom (1967), an yi fim ɗin a Spain don Fox na 20th Century. Darektan rukunin na biyu Peter Medak ya ce Welch "a wancan lokacin ba shi da kwarewa sosai, daidai da daya daga cikin wadannan manyan ganguna na Amurka. Amma ta yi ƙoƙari sosai kuma ta je duba gaggarumar kowace rana, a hankali ta inganta. 'Wane ne wannan bebe mai fadi?' mutane sun kasance suna cewa. Amma na ce: 'Ku jira. Zan ci amanar ta.' Ina son ta sosai domin ita mutum ce ta gaske. Kuma tana da kyakykyawan jiki wanda koyaushe yana taimakawa.” Welch ta ce rawar da ta taka shine " Barbie yar tsana ce da ta fashe". Da take bitar ayyukanta, mai sukar fim ɗin Los Angeles Times ta ce "kowane sabon hoto na Raquel Welch yana kawo ƙarin tabbaci cewa lokacin da Maria Montez ta mutu ba su karya tsarin ba. Kamar Maria, Raquel ba zai iya yin aiki daga nan zuwa can ba, amma mata biyu da alama an haife su don ɗaukar hoto. ... wannan mafi kyawun hotuna na leken asiri."
A wannan mataki, Welch ta biyo Fox fina-finai hudu, a shekara guda. Ita da Curtis kuma sun kafa kamfanin samar da nasu, Curtwel. Fox ya so Welch ya buga Jennifer a cikin karbuwar su na Valley of Dolls amma ta ki, tana son ta taka rawar Neely O'Hara. Gidan studio ba shi da sha'awar, yana jefa Patty Duke ; Sharon Tate ta buga Jennifer North. A Ingila, ta bayyana a matsayin Lust incarnate a cikin Peter Cook - Dudley Moore comedy, Bedazzled (1967), wani Swinging Sixties na sake ba da labari na Faust. Ya shahara, kamar yadda Yamma ya kasance, Bandolero! (1968), wanda aka harbe a Del Rio, Texas, a ƙauyen Alamo. Ta haɗu tare da James Stewart da Dean Martin. "Ina tsammanin za ta tattara komai," in ji Stewart game da Welch. "Ba wanda zai yi ihu, 'Wow yana da Anne Bancroft kuma'," in ji Welch game da aikinta, "amma aƙalla ni ba Miss Sexpot ke gudana a kusa da rabin tsirara a kowane lokaci."
A cikin 1968, Welch ya bayyana tare da Frank Sinatra a cikin fim ɗin binciken Lady a Cement, wani mabiyi na fim ɗin Tony Rome (1967). Ta buga Kit Forrest na zamantakewa, sha'awar Tony Rome. Daga baya Welch ta ce da hankali cewa ta ɗauki fim ɗin lokaci zuwa lokaci kuma ta gane cewa Kit Forrest ɗan giya ne: "Ina kallon wannan fim ɗin kuma ina tunanin, 'Menene jahannama ta samu?' A wani lokaci, ina da wannan almara: 'Oh, ita 'yar giya ce!' Ban san haka ba. Yaya zan yi kewar hakan?" An ba da rahoton cewa ta ji haushi da Sinatra har ta manta da cewa: "Ina tsammanin ina sha'awar Frank Sinatra, ka sani. Yana da hypnotic."
Welch ta yi tauraro a matsayin jagoran gwagwarmayar 'yanci a cikin 100 Rifles, yammacin 1969 wanda Tom Gries ya jagoranta kuma an yi fim a Almería, Spain. Har ila yau, tauraro ya buga Jim Brown, Burt Reynolds, da Fernando Lamas. Fim ɗin ya jawo jama'a da cece-kuce a lokacin saboda ya haɗa da wani yanayi na soyayya tsakanin Welch da Brown wanda ya keta haramtacciyar Hollywood game da cudanya tsakanin kabilanci. Ana tunawa da fim din don "Shower Scene" mai ban mamaki wanda Welch ya ba da hankali ga sojojin da ke cikin jirgin ta hanyar yin wanka a hasumiya na ruwa tare da waƙoƙi. Daraktan, Gries, yayi ƙoƙari sosai don shawo kan Welch ya yi wurin tsirara, amma ta ƙi. Ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin lokuta da yawa Welch ya ƙi yin tsirara akan allo kuma yana turawa tsawon shekaru akan furodusoshi waɗanda ke son ta ta yi ko ta fito tsirara. A cikin 1969, Welch kuma ya yi tauraro a cikin Flareup mai ban sha'awa kuma yana da rawar tallafi a cikin duhu mai ban dariya The Magic Kirista.
Matsayin mafi yawan rigima na Welch ya zo a cikin Myra Breckinridge (1970). Ta dauki matsayin jarumar fim din a kokarin ta na daukar mata da muhimmanci a matsayin jarumar. Ayyukan da aka yi sun kasance da ƙiyayya tsakanin Welch da Mae West, wanda ya fita daga fim din har kwana uku. Fim ɗin ya dogara ne akan fitaccen mai siyar da Gore Vidal akan mutumin da ya zama mace ta hanyar tiyata. Furodusan fim din Robert Fryer ya ce: “Idan mutum zai zama mace, zai so ya zama mace mafi kyau a duniya. Zai zama Raquel Welch."
Kallonta da shahararta sun sa Playboy ya yi mata lakabi da "Mace da aka fi so" a shekarun 1970. An gabatar da Welch a bikin Awards Academy sau da yawa a cikin shekarun 1970 saboda shahararta. Ta karɓi Oscar mafi kyawun Tallafi a madadin 'yar wasan kwaikwayo Goldie Hawn lokacin da Hawn ya kasa kasancewa a wurin don karɓe shi.
A shekara ta gaba, a cikin 1972, Welch ya buga fim a cikin fim din Kansas City Bomber, inda ta taka uwa daya da tauraruwar derby da ke kokarin daidaita rayuwarta da kuma burinta na kwararru. Ta kuma yi taho a cikin Bluebeard. Ayyukan Welch a Kansas City Bomber ya jawo hankali, tare da mujallar Life tana magana da ita a matsayin "abin da ya fi zafi akan ƙafafun". Koyaya, an dakatar da samarwa har tsawon makonni shida lokacin da Welch ta karya wuyan hannu yayin da take yin wasu abubuwan nata. A lokacin hutun, ta yi tafiya zuwa Budapest don yin fim ɗin Bluebeard na tsawon mako guda, kuma an ɗauki hotonta a wurin bikin zagayowar ranar haihuwa da Richard Burton ya yi na bikin cika shekaru arba'in na matar sa Elizabeth Taylor. Duk da cewa ba a yi la'akari da babban nasara ba, Kansas City Bomber an lura da shi don nuna alaƙar jinsi a farkon 1970s.
GHA cikin 1973, Welch ta yi fim a cikin fina-finai biyu: The Last of Sheila da The Three Musketeers. A shekara mai zuwa, ta bayyana a cikin The Four Musketeers. A cikin 1975, Welch ya fito a cikin The Wild Party  kuma ya yi duet tare da Cher, yana rera waƙa " Ni Mace ce " akan wani shiri na The Cher Show.
Talabijin
A cikin 1982, Welch ya yi tauraro a cikin fim ɗin talabijin na Yamma The Legend of Walks Far Woman. An ba da lissafinta a matsayin "fim ɗinta na farko mai ban mamaki na TV", Welch ta buga wata 'yar ƙasar Amurka a ƙarni na 19 a Montana. A lokacin rani na 1982, Welch yana cikin 'yan takarar da aka yi la'akari da matsayin Alexis Carrington a daular ABC na farko, tare da Elizabeth Taylor da Sophia Loren, kafin masu samarwa su zauna kan Joan Collins. A cikin 1997, Welch ya yi tauraro a Broadway a cikin Victor/Victoria, yana bin Julie Andrews da Liza Minnelli a cikin rawar take. Mai sukar gidan wasan kwaikwayo Jamie Portman ta rubuta cewa kyawunta ya sanya Welch "da kyar a yarda da ita a matsayin Victoria mai rauni kuma ba za a iya yarda da ita a matsayin swaggering tuxedoed Victor", amma cewa ta aƙalla "ta sami manyan alamomi don jarumta" don ƙoƙarin numfasawa cikin "sigar kiɗan da ba ta dace ba". na Victor/Victoria ".
Nasarorin da kyaututtuka
A cikin 1975, Welch ta sami lambar yabo ta Golden Globe Award don Mafi kyawun hotunan jarumar a cikin Musical ko Comedy don Musketeers Uku. Hakanan an zaɓe ta don lambar yabo ta Golden Globe saboda rawar da ta yi a wasan kwaikwayo na talabijin Right to Die (1987). A cikin 1996, Welch ta sami tauraro akan Walk of Fame na Hollywood a 7021 Hollywood Boulevard. A cikin 2001, an ba ta lambar yabo ta Imagen Foundation Lifetime Achievement Award saboda ingantaccen haɓakar da ta yi na Amurkawa na al'adun Latin a duk lokacin aikinta. A cikin 2012, Ƙungiyar Fim ta Cibiyar Lincoln ta gabatar da wani bita na musamman na fina-finai na Welch a Walter Reade Theater.
Mutuwa
Welch ta mutu a ranar 15 ga Fabrairu, 2023, a gidanta da ke Los Angeles, sakamakon gajeriyar rashin lafiya. Ta c 82.
Kwanan watan wallafawa
(28/2/2023)
Ikpide
Ikpide gari ne na Isoko dake cikin karamar hukumar Isoko ta Kudu a jihar Delta sitet Najeriya. Tana gabar da gabashin kogin Niger dake tsakanin mabubbugar kogin Nun da Ubioakpere. Dake Iyakokin arewa/kudu na gargajiya na Ikpide sune Canal Ofavre-Uto da Ubioakpere.
Samsung
Samsung babban kamfani na kasar Koriya ta kudu.
Malamin Jami'a
Malamin Jami'a da aka fi sani da lekcara shi ne mai koyar wa a manyan makarantun ga ba sakandare a wato makarantun; Kwalejin kimiyya da fasaha, Kwalejoji Ilimi, da Jami'oi. wanda yake koyar da ďaliban gaba da sakandiri.
Gundumar Dogo Nini
Dogo Nini gunduma ce (Ward) a karamar hukumar Potiskum dake jihar Yobe, a arewa maso gabashin Najeriya.
Kalifa Manneh
Aikin kulob
Yana da shekaru 15, Manneh ya tsere daga Gambia a cikin jirgin ruwa ya sauka a Sicily a matsayin dan gudun hijira. A wannan shekarar, ya nemi Catania kuma ya shiga makarantar matasa. Manneh ya fara buga wasansa na farko na gwaninta da Catania a wasan da suka tashi 0-0 a Seria C da Juve Stabia a ranar 14 ga watan Mayu 2017.
Ethan Mbappé
Ethan Mbappé Lottin (an haife shi ne a ranar 29 ga watan Disamba na shekarar 2006) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Faransa wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta ligue 1 wato Paris Saint-Germain.
Kalifa Manneh
Aikin kulob
A ranar 3 ga watan Janairu 2020, Carrarese ya ƙare yarjejeniyar lamuni da Catania.
Ethan Mbappé
Rayuwar farko
An haife shi ne a Montreuil, Seine-Saint-Denis, Mbappé ya girma a cikin dangin ƙwallon ƙafa, tare da ɗan'uwansa Kylian da ɗan'uwa mai suna Jirès Kembo Ekoko dukan su sun kasance ƙwararrun 'yan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa. Mahaifinsu dan kasar Kamaru ne mahaifiyarsu kuma 'yar kasar Aljeriya.
Kalifa Manneh
Aikin kulob
A ranar 15 ga watan Yuli 2021, ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar shekaru uku tare da kulob ɗin Perugia. A ranar 31 ga watan Janairu 2022, an ba da Manneh aro ga kungiyar Taranto.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Manneh ya fara bugawa tawagar kwallon kafa ta Gambia a wasan sada zumunci da suka doke Guinea da ci 1-0 a ranar 7 ga watan Yuni 2019.
Ethan Mbappé
Aikin kungiya
Ethan ya bi sawun manyan 'yan uwansa ta hanyar shiga cikin kungiyar AS Bondy a shekarar 2015. Bayan shekaru biyu tare da AS Bondy, Mbappé ya koma kungiyar kawallon kafa ta Paris Saint-Germain (PSG) a cikin shekarar 2017, a cikin kasuwar musayar 'yan wasa guda daya da kungiyar din ya kawo dan uwansa Kylian a matsayin aro. Ya zura kwallo a wasansa na farko a kungiyar 'yan kasa da shekaru 12.
Mbappé ya sanya hannu kan sabon kwantiragin shekaru uku da kungiyar kwallon kafa ta PSG ne a watanYuninn shekarar 2021. A ranar 16 ga watan Disamba a shekarar 2022, yana da shekaru 15 a duniya ne, ya fara halartan sa tare da manyan kungiyar a wasan sada zumunci da suka doke Paris FC da ci 2–1.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
An kira Mbappé zuwa tawagar 'yan kasa da shekaru 16 na Faransa a watan Nuwamba 2021.
Salon wasa
Ba kamar ɗan'uwansa Kylian ba, dan wasan gaba wanda aka sani da saurin walƙiya, Ethan ɗan wasan tsakiya ne na bangaren hagu.
Rayuwa ta sirri
A watan Janairun shekarar 2022, Mbappé ya shiga wani dan karamin hatsarin mota, bayan da wani direban bugu ya taka motar da yake ciki. Amma Bai samu wani babban rauni ba.
Manazarta
a b c d Ethan Mbappé at the French Football Federation (in French) 2. ^ Spencer, Jamie (17 September 2019). "Who is Ethan Mbappe? Kylian's younger brother in PSG's academy". 90min. Retrieved 23 February 2022. 3. ^ Johnson, Jonathan (24 February 2018). "Mbappe hits back at Assou-Ekotto criticism". ESPN. Retrieved 17 April 2022. 4. ^ a b Whiley, Matt (7 February 2022). "Who is Ethan Mbappe and could he be even better than his brother Kylian?" . Planet Sport. Retrieved 23 February 2022. 5. ^ Abayomi, Tosin (30 March 2018). "Brother of PSG star scores on his debut". Pulse Nigeria. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
Mai bada umarni
Daraktan fim shi ne mutumin da ke sarrafa abubuwan fasaha da ban mamaki na fim kuma ya hango wasan kwaikwayo (ko rubutun) yayin da yake jagorantar ’yan fim da ’yan wasan kwaikwayo. Mai bada umarni yana da muhimmiyar rawa wajen zabar ƴan wasan fim.
Ousman Marong
Ousman Marong (an haife shi a ranar 21 ga watan Yuni 1999) ƙwararren ɗan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Gambia wanda ke taka leda a matsayin winger a ƙungiyar Akademija Pandev.
Aikin kulob
An haife shi a Kololi, Marong ya fara wasa a Gambia a Superstars Academy. Sun tura shi aro zuwa kulob din Beitar Nes Tubruk na Isra'ila inda ya buga wasanni 24 kuma ya ci kwallaye 9 a gasar matasa ta 2017-18 ta Isra'ila.
A cikin hutun hunturu na lokacin 2018 – 19, ya sanya hannu tare da kulob din Serbia Trayal Kruševac tare da dan uwansa Lamin Jobe. Marong ya daidaita kai tsaye a Serbia, inda ya ba da gudummawa da kwallaye 6 a wasanni 14 da ya buga a rabin kakar wasa. Ayyukansa sun ja hankalin manyan kungiyoyi, kuma a watan Yuni akwai jita-jita cewa zai shiga tare da zakarun Serbia na yanzu, Red Star Belgrade.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Kafin ya isa Serbia, Marong ya riga ya kasance memba a cikin 'yan wasan Gambia na U-23.
Yarukan jihar Yobe
Yaruka
Yarukan jihar Yobe su ne;
Carlos Soler (mai wasan ƙwallon ƙafa)
Carlos Soler Barragán (an haife shi biyu ga watan 2 Janairu shekarai  1997) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Sipaniya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan  tsakiya ko na dama kona hagu don ƙungiyar Ligue 1 ta Paris Saint-Germain da kuma ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Spain.
Soler ya fara aikinsa na fara bugawa babbar qungiya ƙwararru a Valencia, inda ya buga wasanni dari biyu da ashirirn da shidda 226, ya zura kwallaye 36 kuma ya lashe Copa del Rey a 2019. Ya koma Paris Saint-Germain a shekarar 2022 kan kudi Yuro miliyan 18.
A duniya, Soler ya ci lambar azurfa ta gwal tare da ƙungiyar Olympics wadda ke qasar ta Sipaniya a gasar dubu as 2020. Ya fara wasansa na farko a shekara ta 2021 kuma an zaba shi don gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA 2022.
Soler ya fara buga wassnin manya a halarta na farko tare da ajiyar a ranar 3 ga watan Mayun shekarai dubu biyu da shab 2015, yana farawa a cikin 1-0 Segunda División B rashin nasarai da suka yi da Cornellà. Ya zura kwallonsa ta farko a ranar 13 ga watan Disamba, inda ya jefa kwallo ta biyu a wasan da suka tashi kunnan doki 2–2 a Badalona. A ranar 12 ga Maris mai zuwa ya sabunta kwantiraginsa na tsawon shekaru biyu tare da zabin da yawa, kuma ya kasance madadin da ba a yi amfani da shi ba a wasan da kungiyar ta doke Athletic Bilbao da ci 2-1 a gida a gasar cin kofin Europa na kakar wasa.
A kan 10ga watan Disamba dubu biyu da shashidda 2016 Soler ya sanya tawagarsa ta farko - da ta qasar sipaniya  La Liga - halarta a zuwa farkko karon, ya maye gurbin Mario Suárez a 3-2 rashin nasarai d sukayi da Real Sociedad a filin wasa na Anoeta. Ya zura kwallonsa ta farko a rukunin a ranar 21 ga watan Janairu, inda ya zura kwallon farko a wasan da Valencian Community derby ta doke Villarreal a Estadio de la Cerámica. An kore shi a ranar 4 ga watan Fabrairu a cikin rashin nasara da Eibar da ci 4-0 a filin wasa na Mestalla saboda fafatawar da Gonzalo Escalante a lokacin bugun daga kai sai mai tsaron gida.
Jacob Mendy
Jacob Mendy (an haife shi a ranar 27 ga watan Disamba 1996) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Gambiya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasa mai tsaron gida ko winger ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Wrexham.
Aikin kulob
A matsayin ɗan wasan matasa, Mendy ya shiga makarantar matasa ta Sipaniya La Liga ta Atlético Madrid. A cikin shekarar 2017, ya rattaba hannu kan kungiyar Redhill ta Ingila ta tara. A cikin shekarar 2018, ya sanya hannu a kulob ɗin Carshalton Athletic a matakin English na bakwai. A cikin shekarar 2019, Mendy ya rattaba hannu a kulob din Wealdstone na Ingila na shida, ya taimaka musu samun ci gaba zuwa matakin Ingila na biyar. A cikin shekarar 2021, ya sanya hannu kan Boreham Wood a matakin Ingilishi na biyar. A cikin shekarar 2022, ya sanya hannu ga ƙungiyar Wrexham ta Wales.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Mendy ya cancanci wakiltar Gambia a duniya, bayan an haife shi a can.
Ise Ekiti
Ise Ekiti (Yoruba: Har ila yau, Ise) birni ne, a Jihar Ekiti, Nijeriya, Gidan gargajiya ne a Akinluaduse, wanda akafi sani da Akinsule daga mazauna birnin suka fi sani da Akinluse ya kasance babban jarumi ne a tsohuwar daular Oyo. Ise-Ekiti ita ce hedkwatar karamar hukumar Ise/Orun, kusa da Orun.
Isaac Boro Park
Isaac Boro Park wurin shakatawa ne na jama'a da wurin shakatawa na waje wanda ke kusa da Old GRA a babban birnin jihar Rivers, Fatakwal. An sanya wa wurin shakatawa sunan Isaac Boro, wanda ya kasance daya daga cikin jagororin fafutukar kare hakkin tsiraru a Najeriya. Matsakaicin yanayin wurin shakatawa sune: 4°47'16"N (4.787960), 7°0'19"E (7.005517).
Ire -Ekiti
Ire Ekiti, da yake jihar Ekiti, kudu maso yammacin Najeriya, gari ne da ake kyautata zaton allahn Yarbawa Ogun ne ya kafa shi.
Muhammad Ali Pasha
Muhammad Ali Pasha al-Mas'ud ibn Agha, wanda kuma aka fi sani da Muhammad Ali na Masar da Sudan (Albaniya: Mehmet Ali Pasha, Larabci: محمد علي باشا, ALA-LC: Muḥammad 'Alī Bāshā; Ottoman Baturke: محمد علی پاشا المسعود بن آغا; Baturke: Kavalalı Mehmed Ali Paşa;an haifeshi a ranar 4 ga watan Maris din shekarata alif 1769 - zuwa ranar 2 ga watan Agusta shekarata alif 1849), shi ne gwamnan Albaniya na Ottoman kuma mai mulkin Masar daga shekarata alif 1805 zuwa shekarar alif 1848, wanda ya kafa Masar ta zamani. A lokacin mulkinsa, ya mallaki dukkan Masar, Sudan, Hijaz da Levant. Ya kasance kwamandan soji a rundunar daular Ottoman ta Albaniya da aka tura domin kwato Masar daga mamayar Faransa karkashin Napoleon. Bayan janyewar Napoleon, Muhammad Ali ya hau kan karagar mulki ta hanyoyi da dama na siyasa, kuma a shekara ta alif 1805 aka nada shi Wāli (viceroy) na Masar kuma ya samu mukamin Pasha. A matsayin Wāli, Muhammad Ali ya yi ƙoƙarin sabunta ƙasar Masar ta hanyar kafa sauye-sauye masu ban mamaki a fannin soji, tattalin arziki da al'adu. Ya kuma kaddamar da wani tashin hankali na kawar da Mamluk, tare da karfafa mulkinsa tare da kawo karshen mamayar Mamluk a kasar Masar.
Rayuwarsa ta Farko
An haifi Muhammad Ali a Sanjak na Kavala (Kavala ta zamani), a cikin Rumelia Eyalet, ga dangin Albaniya daga Korça. Shi ne ɗa na biyu na taba sigari na Albaniya kuma ɗan kasuwa mai suna Ibrahim Agha, wanda kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin kwamandan Ottoman na ƙaramin yanki a garinsu. Mahaifiyarsa ita ce Zeynep, 'yar Çorbaci Husain Agha, wani musulmin Albaniya mai shahara a Kavala.[8] Lokacin da mahaifinsa ya rasu yana karami, sai kawunsa Husain Agha ya dauke Muhammad tare da ‘yan uwansa.[8] A matsayin lada ga kwazon Muhammad Ali, kawunsa ya ba shi matsayin "Bolukbashi" na karbar haraji a garin Kavala[5]. Daga baya Muhammad Ali ya auri yar uwansa Amina Hanim, wata hamshakin attajiri. Ita ce diyar Ali Agha da Kadriye (yar uwar Zeynep).
Tasowa da Ikon Mulki
Janyewar da Faransa ta yi ya bar wutar lantarki a Masar. An raunana ikon Mamluk, amma ba a lalata shi ba, kuma sojojin Ottoman sun yi arangama da Mamluk don neman mulki. A wannan lokaci na tashin hankali Muhammad Ali ya yi amfani da dakarunsa na Albaniya masu aminci wajen yin aiki tare da bangarorin biyu, inda ya samu iko da daukaka ga kansa. Yayin da rikicin ya ci gaba, al'ummar yankin sun gaji da gwagwarmayar neman mulki. A shekara ta 1801 ya yi kawance da shugaban Masar Umar Makram da babban limamin Azhar na Masar. A lokacin da ake gwabza fada tsakanin Daular Usmaniyya da Mamluk a tsakanin 1801 zuwa 1805, Muhammad Ali ya yi taka-tsantsan don samun goyon bayan jama'a.
Order of the Star of India
Maɗaukakin Order na Tauraron Indiya wani tsari ne na chivalry wanda Sarauniya Victoria ta kafa a shekara ta 1861. Odar ta ƙunshi mambobi na aji uku:
Ba a yi alƙawura ba tun Sabuwar Shekara ta 1948, jim kaɗan bayan Rarraba Indiya a shekara ta 1947. Tare da mutuwar a shekara ta 2009 na jarumin da ya tsira na ƙarshe, Maharaja na Alwar, oda ya zama barci.
Taken odar shine "Hasken Sama Jagoranmu". Tauraron Indiya, alamar tsarin da kuma tambarin na yau da kullun na Biritaniya Indiya, an kuma yi amfani da shi azaman tushen jerin tutoci lokacin don wakiltar Daular Indiya.
Umurnin shine tsari na biyar mafi girma na Burtaniya na chivalry, yana bin umarnin Garter, Order of the Thistle, Order of St Patrick da Order of Bath. Babban oda ne na chivalry hade da British Raj ; ƙarami zuwa gare shi shine Mafi Girman Tsarin Mulki na Indiya, kuma akwai kuma, ga mata kawai, Tsarin Mulki na Crown na Indiya.
Tarihi
Shekaru da yawa bayan Mutiny na Indiya da ƙarfafa ikon Biritaniya a matsayin ikon mulki na kasar Indiya, masarautar Birtaniyya ta yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar sabon tsarin ta jarumta don girmama sarakuna da sarakunan Indiya, da kuma hafsoshi da masu gudanarwa na Burtaniya waɗanda suka yi aiki. a Indiya. A ranar 25 ga Yuni 1861, Sarauniya Victoria ta yi shela mai zuwa: "The Queen, being desirous of affording to the Princes, Chiefs and People of the Indian Empire, a public and signal testimony of Her regard, by the Institution of an Order of knighthood, whereby Her resolution to take upon Herself the Government of the Territories in India may be commemorated, and by which Her Majesty may be enabled to reward conspicuous merit and loyalty, has been graciously pleased, by Letters Patent under the Great Seal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, to institute, erect, constitute, and create, an Order of Knighthood, to be known by, and have for ever hereafter, the name, style, and designation, of 'The Most Exalted Order of the Star of India'"
Masu karɓa Oda
Wadanda aka nada na farko awurin taron sune:
Bahadur Rana na Nepal
Ba a taɓa soke umarnin a bisa ƙa'ida, kuma Charles III ya gaji mahaifiyarsa Elizabeth II a matsayin tana Sarkin oda lokacin da ya hau kan karagar mulki a shekara ta2022. Ya ci gaba da zama Sarkin Doka har yau. Koyaya, babu mambobi masu rai na oda.
Abun cikin
Sarkin Biritaniya shine, kuma har yanzu shi ne, Mallakin oda. Babban memba na gaba shine Grand Master, matsayin da Mataimakin Indiya ya gudanar. Lokacin da aka kafa odar a cikin shekara ta 1861, akwai aji ɗaya kawai na Abokin Knights, wanda ya ɗauki KSI postnominals. A 1866, duk da haka, an fadada shi zuwa aji uku. Membobin ajin farko an san su da "Knights Grand Commander" (maimakon "Knights Grand Cross" na yau da kullum) don kada su cutar da Indiyawan da ba Kiristanci ba da aka nada zuwa oda. Duk waɗannan membobin da suka tsira waɗanda aka riga aka yi wa Knights Abokin oda an san su da suna Knights Grand Commander.
Tsofaffin mataimakan da sauran manyan jami'ain, da kuma wadanda suka yi aiki a Sashen Sakatariyar Harkokin Wajen kasar Indiya na akalla shekaru talatin sun cancanci nadin. Sarakunan jihohin Yariman kasar Indiya suma sun cancanci a nada. Wasu jihohin suna da matukar mahimmanci ta yadda kusan ko da yaushe ake nada sarakunan su manyan kwamandojin Knights; irin waɗannan sarakunan sun haɗa da Nizam na Hyderabad, Maharaja na Mysore, Maharaja na Jammu da Kashmir, Maharaja na Baroda, Maharajas na Gwalior, Nawab na Bhopal, Maharaja na Indore, Maharajas na Singrauli, Maharana na Udaipur, Maharaja na Travancore, da Maharaja na Jodhpur da kuma Maharao na Cutch.
Kashi Naresh Prabhu Narayan Singh na Benares da Sir Azizul Haque aka nada Knight a matsayin Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire (KCIE) a 1892 da 1941 bi da bi, Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire (GCIE) a 1898, da Knight Grand Kwamandan Order of the Star of India (GCSI) don hidimarsa a yakin duniya na farko a cikin Sabuwar Shekara ta 1921.
Sarakunan wasu al'ummomi a kasar Asiya da Gabas ta Tsakiya, ciki har da Sarkin Kuwait, Maharajas na daular Rana, Khedive na Masar, Sarkin Bhutan da sarakunan Zanzibar, Bahrain da Oman kuma an nada su a cikin Order. Kamar wasu sarakunan jahohin sarakuna, wasu sarakuna na musamman, misali Maharajas na daular Rana ko Sultans of Oman, yawanci ana nada manyan kwamandojin kasar Knights.
Mata, sun ceci sarakunan sarauta, ba su cancanci yin nadi ga oda ba. Ba kamar al'adar wasu kabilu ne ba umarni da yawa ba, an yarda da su a matsayin "Knights", maimakon "Dames" ko "Ladies". Mace ta farko da aka shigar da ita cikin odar ita ce Nawab Sikandar Begum Sahiba, Nawab Begum na Bhopal; An halicce ta a Knight Companion a kafuwar Order a shekara 1861. An gyara ƙa'idodin odar musamman don ba da izinin shigar da Sarauniya Maryamu a matsayin Babban Kwamandan masarautar Knight a shekara ta 1911.
Tufafi da acoutrements na kayan ado
Membobin odar sun sanya kayan ado na musamman akan muhimman lokutan bukukuwa al`adu:
A wasu “ kwanakin abin wuya ” da Mai Martaba ya ayyana, membobin da ke halartar al'amuran yau da kullun suna sanya kwalawar oda a kan kakin sojan kasar, rigar rana, ko suturar yamma. Lokacin da aka sanya kwalar (ko dai a ranakun abin wuya ko a lokuta na yau da kullun kamar nadin sarauta), an dakatar da alamar daga kwala. A su lokatai marasa mahimmanci, an yi amfani da insignia mafi sauƙi: