cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Dashen huhu
Tsari
Yana ɗaukar kimanin sa'a ɗaya don shiriya majinyaci kafin fara tiyata. Dashen huhu ɗaya yana ɗaukar kimanin sa'o'i huɗu zuwa takwas, yayin da dashen huhu biyu yana ɗaukar kimanin sa'o'i shida zuwa goma sha biyu don kammalawa. Idan antaba ma majinyaci tiyatar ƙirjin na iya rikitar da aikin kuma ya buƙaci ƙarin lokaci.
Huhu ɗaya
A cikin dashen huhu guda ɗaya, an zaɓi huhu tare da mafi munin aikin huhu don maye gurbin. Idan duka huhun suna aiki daidai, to, huhu na banfaren dama ya fi son cirewa saboda yana guje wa yin motsi a cikin zuciya, kamar yadda ake buƙata don cire huhun hagu.
A cikin dashen huhu guda ɗaya tsarin yana farawa bayan an bincika huhun mai bayarwa kuma an yanke shawarar karɓar huhun mai badawa. Anan katsewa ne daga ƙarƙashin kafada a kusa da ƙirji, yana ƙarewa kusa da sternum. Wata hanya ta daban ta ƙunshi ɓarna a ƙarƙashin ƙashin ƙirjin. Idan aka yi dashen huhu guda ɗaya huhun ya ruguje, an daure tasoshin jini a cikin huhu, an cire huhu a bututun mai. An sanya huhun mai ba da gudummawa, an sake haɗa magudanar jini da bututun buroshi, kuma huhu ya sake hurawa. Don tabbatar da huhu yana da gamsarwa kuma don share duk sauran jini da ƙumburi a cikin sabon huhu za a yi bronchoscopy. Lokacin da likitocin fiɗa suka gamsu da aikin huhu za a rufe ɓarnar ƙirjin.
Huhu biyu
Dashen huhu sau biyu, wanda kuma aka sani da dasawa biyu, ana iya yin shi ko dai a jere, ko kuma a lokaci guda. Jeri ya fi kowa fiye da en block. Wannan yayi daidai da yin dashen huhu guda biyu daban-daban.
Aikin dashen na farawa ne bayan an duba huhun masu ba da gudummawa kuma an yanke shawarar dasawa. Ana yin wani yanki daga ƙarƙashin hammata na majiyyaci, a kusa da kashin kashin baya, sa'an nan kuma a koma zuwa ɗayan hammata; wannan shi ake kira da clamshell incision. A cikin yanayin dashen dasawa da huhun mai karɓa tare da mafi ƙarancin ayyukan huhu ya ruguje, an ɗaure tasoshin jini, kuma a yanke a madaidaicin bronchi. Daga nan sai a sanya sabon huhu sannan a sake manne hanyoyin jini. Don tabbatar da huhu ya gamsu kafin a dasa sauran an yi bronchoscopy. Lokacin da likitocin fiɗa suka gamsu da aikin sabon huhu, aikin tiyata a huhun na biyu zai ci gaba. A cikin kashi 10 zuwa 20% na dashen huhu sau biyu an haɗa majinyacin zuwa injin huhun zuciya wanda ke fitar da jini ga jiki kuma yana samar da iskar oxygen.
Kulawar bayan tiyata
Nan da nan bayan tiyata, ana sanya majiyyaci a cikin sashin kulawa mai zurfi don kulawa, yawanci na ƴan kwanaki. An sanya majiyyaci a kan na'urar iska don taimakawa numfashi. Gabaɗaya ana biyan bukatun abinci ta hanyar abinci mai gina jiki na mahaifa gabaɗaya, kodayake a wasu lokuta bututun nasogastric ya isa don ciyarwa. Ana saka bututun ƙirji a ciki domin a cire ruwa mai yawa. Domin an killace majiyyaci a gado, ana amfani da catheter na fitsari. Ana amfani da layin IV a cikin wuyansa da hannu don saka idanu da ba da magunguna. Bayan ƴan kwanaki, hana duk wani rikitarwa, ana iya tura majiyyaci zuwa babban asibitin marasa lafiya don ƙarin murmurewa. Matsakaicin zaman asibiti bayan dashen huhu shine gabaɗaya mako ɗaya zuwa uku, kodayake rikitarwa na iya buƙatar dogon lokaci. Bayan wannan matakin, yawanci ana buƙatar marasa lafiya su halarci wurin motsa jiki na kusan watanni 3 don dawo da lafiya. Ma'aunin nauyi, keken motsa jiki, injin tuƙi, shimfiɗa da ƙari duk wani ɓangare ne na shirin gyarawa.
Ana iya samun illoli da dama bayan tiyatar. Saboda an yanke wasu hanyoyin haɗin jijiyoyi zuwa huhu yayin aikin, masu karɓar dashen ba za su iya jin sha'awar tari ko jin lokacin da sababbin huhun su ke damun cunkoso ba. Don haka dole ne su yi ƙoƙari na hankali don ɗaukar numfashi mai zurfi da tari don kawar da ɓoye daga huhu. Yawan bugun zuciyar su baya saurin amsawa ga aikin motsa jiki saboda yanke jijiyar vagus wanda yawanci zai taimaka wajen daidaita shi. Hakanan suna iya lura da canjin muryarsu saboda yuwuwar lahani ga jijiyoyi masu daidaita sautin murya.
Shaidu sun nuna cewa motsa jiki na iya taimakawa wajen hanzarta farfadowar jiki a cikin manya bayan dashen huhu, yana taimakawa rage nakasa daga rashin aiki na jiki, duka kafin da kuma bayan dasawa. Koyaya, babu cikakkun jagororin kan yadda yakamata a yi motsa jiki a cikin wannan nau'in yawan jama'a.
Sakamakon da aka samu daga Binciken Tsare-tsare na 2021 ya kammala da cewa tasirin motsa jiki a cikin wannan yawan mutane har yanzu suna da matukar tambaya. Yayin da wasu nazarin ke ba da rahoton fa'idodin da aka samu daga motsa jiki, yayin da wasu ba su cimma matsaya ɗaya ba. Duk da haka, labaran da ke cikin wannan bita na yau da kullum sun ba da rahoton haɓakawa a cikin ƙarfin tsoka da ƙara yawan ma'adinai na kashi da kuma ingantawa a cikin 6MWT.
Daban-daban
Ana gudanar da marasa lafiya bayan dasawa daga tuki na watanni 3 na farko suna jiran tantance ƙarfin mai haƙuri don tuƙi; Ana yawan yin wannan kima ta hanyar likitan kwantar da hankali. Gani, ikon jiki don yin ayyuka masu sauƙi kamar duba wuraren makafi, sanya bel ɗin kujera lafiya ba tare da an shafa wurin rauni ba da daidaitawar ido na hannu duk an tantance.
Tsafta ya zama mafi mahimmanci a rayuwar yau da kullun saboda magungunan rigakafi waɗanda ake buƙata kowace rana don hana ƙin dasawa. Rashin tsarin garkuwar jiki mai ƙarfi yana barin masu dashen dashe cikin haɗari ga cututtuka. Dole ne a kula da shirye-shiryen abinci da tsaftacewa yayin da gastroenteritis ya zama mafi haɗari.
Hatsari
Kamar kowane aikin tiyata, akwai haɗarin zubar jini da kamuwa da cuta. Sabuwar huhun da aka dasa kanta na iya kasa waraka da aiki yadda ya kamata. Saboda babban sashi na jikin mai haƙuri ya fallasa zuwa iska ta waje, sepsis yana yiwuwa, don haka za a ba da maganin rigakafi don ƙoƙarin hana hakan. Sauran rikice-rikice sun haɗa da rikice-rikice na lymphoproliferative post-transplant, wani nau'i na lymphoma saboda masu hana rigakafi, da kumburin gastrointestinal da ciwon ciki da kuma esophagus.
Kin amincewa da dasawa shine babban abin damuwa, nan da nan bayan tiyata da kuma ci gaba a tsawon rayuwar majiyyaci. Saboda huhu ko huhu da aka dasa ya fito daga wani mutum, tsarin garkuwar jikin mai karɓa zai gan shi a matsayin mamaya kuma yana ƙoƙarin kawar da shi. Kin dasawa wani yanayi ne mai tsanani kuma dole ne a yi maganinsa da wuri-wuri.
Magungunan rigakafi waɗanda ake buƙata don hana ƙin yarda da gabobin jiki suma suna gabatar da wasu haɗari. Ta hanyar rage ƙarfin jiki don hawan maganin rigakafi, waɗannan magungunan kuma suna ƙara yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta. Ana iya rubuta maganin rigakafi don magance ko hana irin waɗannan cututtuka. Bi da bi, kamuwa da cuta na iya ƙara haɗarin ƙin yarda, kuma gabaɗaya hulɗa na iya yin tasiri tsakanin haɗarin biyu. Wasu magunguna na iya samun nephrotoxic ko wasu lahani masu lahani. Hakanan ana iya rubuta wasu magunguna don taimakawa rage waɗannan illolin. Hakanan akwai haɗarin cewa majiyyaci na iya samun rashin lafiyar magungunan. Ana buƙatar kulawa ta kusa don daidaita fa'idodin waɗannan magungunan tare da haɗarin haɗari.
Kin amincewa na lokaci-lokaci, ma'ana maimaita bayyanar cututtuka na kin amincewa fiye da shekara ta farko bayan tiyatar dasawa, yana faruwa a kusan kashi 50% na marasa lafiya. Irin wannan rashin amincewa na yau da kullum yana gabatar da kansa a matsayin bronchiolitis obliterans, ko žasa akai-akai, atherosclerosis.
Hasashen
Waɗannan ƙididdiga sun dogara ne akan bayanai daga 2008. Bayanan tushe ba su da bambanci tsakanin gabobin masu ba da agaji masu rai da matattu, haka kuma ba a bambanta tsakanin lobar, guda ɗaya, da dashen huhu biyu ba. Huhun da aka dasa yakan wuce shekaru uku zuwa biyar kafin a nuna alamun gazawa.
Nazarin ƙungiyar 2019 na kusan masu karɓar dashen huhu 10,000 a cikin Amurka sun nuna ingantaccen ingantaccen rayuwa na dogon lokaci ta amfani da sirolimus + tacrolimus (tsakanin rayuwa na shekaru 8.9) maimakon mycophenolate mofetil + tacrolimus (tsakiyar rayuwa shekaru 7.1) bayan fara rigakafin rigakafi a shekara guda. dashi. Tunda ba a gudanar da sirolimus har sai aƙalla watanni 3-12 bayan dasawa, waɗannan ƙididdiga na rayuwa na tsaka-tsaki sun kasance da sharadi na rayuwa na shekara 1 bayan dasawa.
Manazarta
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Dukhan
Dukhan ( Larabci : ﺩﺧﺎﻥ ) birni ne da ke yammacin gundumar Al-Shahaniya a cikin kasar Qatar .Yana da kimanin kilomita 80 (50 mi) yamma da babban birnin kasar, Doha. Kamfanin mai na kasar Qatar QatarEnergy ne ke kula da Dukhan kuma shi ne wurin da aka fara gano mai a Qatar. A baya wani yanki ne na gundumar Al Rayyan.
Jesse Urikhob
Jesse Urikhob (an haife shi a ranar 19 ga watan Maris 1991) ɗan wasan Namibiya ne wanda ya ƙware a cikin wasannin tsere. Ya lashe lambar azurfa a tseren mita 4 × 100 a gasar wasannin Afirka na shekarar 2015.
Mafi kyawun sa na sirri shine 10.42 a cikin tseren mita 100 (+2.0 m/s, Maputo 2011) da 20.85 a cikin tseren mita 200 (+0.9) m/s, Kingston 2015).
Esther Banda
Esther Mwila Banda (an haifi ta a ranar 4 ga watan Nuwamba shekarar 1958) tsohuwar 'yar siyasa ce ' yar Zambia. Ta yi aiki a matsayin mamba a majalisar wakilai ta kasa mai wakiltar Chiliabombwe daga shekarar 2006 zuwa shekara ta 2016, kuma ta kasance mataimakiyar minista tsakanin shekarar 2011 zuwa shekara ta 2016.
Tarihin Rayuwa
Banda ya yi karatun BA a fannin ilimin zamantakewa kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin masanin zamantakewa. Ta tsaya takara a babban zaben shekarar 2001 a matsayin dan takarar jam'iyyar United Party for National Development a Chililabombwe, amma ta zo na biyu a matsayin dan takarar Movement for Multi-Party Democracy, Wamundila Muliokela. A zaben shekara ta 2006 Banda ya kasance dan takarar jam'iyyar Patriotic Front kuma ya doke Muliokela (wanda ya kasance ministan tsaro a lokacin), ya zama dan majalisar wakilai na mazabar. An sake zaɓe ta a shekarar 2011, bayan haka an nada ta mataimakiyar ministar ƙaramar hukuma, gidaje, Ilimin Farko da Kare Muhalli. A shekara mai zuwa ta zama mataimakiyar minista a sabuwar ma'aikatar jinsi da ci gaban yara da aka kirkiro. A watan Fabrairun shekarar 2015 ta zama mataimakiyar ministar yawon shakatawa da fasaha bayan Edgar Lungu ya zama gwagwalada shugaban kasa. Ta kuma rike mukamin shugabar mata ta kasa a cikin kungiyar kishin kasa.
Esther Banda bai tsaya takara ba a babban zaben shekarar 2016, kuma dan takarar PF Richard Musukwa ya gaje shi a matsayin MP na Chililabomwe.
Ford Puma
Ford Puma, wanda aka gabatar a cikin 2019, ƙaramin ƙaramin abu ne na SUV wanda ya haɗu da salo, aiki, da fasahar zamani. Puma yana da ƙirar waje mai sumul da wasa, tare da fitillun fitillun LED da ƙoshin gaba mai ƙarfi. Gidan yana ba da yanayi mai kyau da ƙima, tare da abubuwan da ake samu kamar Ford's SYNC 3 tsarin infotainment da gunkin kayan aikin dijital mai daidaitawa.
Ford yana ba da kewayon zaɓuɓɓukan injuna don Puma, gami da injunan EcoBoost masu amfani da man fetur da ƙaramin ƙarfin wutan lantarki don ingantaccen aiki.
Sarrafa da sauri na Puma yana sa ya zama abin farin ciki yin tuƙi, ko a cikin zirga-zirgar birni ko a kan tituna. Fasalolin tsaro kamar sarrafa jirgin ruwa mai daidaitawa, taimakon kiyaye hanya, da birki na gaggawa ta atomatik suna ba da ƙarin aminci da dacewa ga direbobi.
Guatemala (birni)
Birnin Guatemala ( Spanish  ), bisa hukuma New Guatemala of Assumption ( Spanish   ),  da aka fi sani da Guate, babban birni ne kuma birni mafi girma a Guatemala,  kuma yanki mafi yawan jama'a a Amurka ta tsakiya. Birnin yana kudu maso tsakiyar kasar, yana zaune a cikin wani kwarin dutse da ake kira Valle de la Ermita ( English:   ). Birnin shine babban birnin karamar hukumar Guatemala da na Sashen Guatemala. Birnin Guatemala wuri ne na birnin Mayan na Kaminaljuyu, wanda aka kafa a kusan 1500 BC. A shekara ta 1821, Birnin Guatemala shine wurin da aka ayyana 'yancin kai na Amurka ta tsakiya daga Spain, bayan haka ta zama babban birnin sabuwar lardunan Amurka ta tsakiya (daga baya Tarayyar Amurka ta Tsakiya).
A shekarar 1847, Guatemala ta ayyana kanta a matsayin jamhuriya mai cin gashin kanta, tare da Guatemala City a matsayin babban birninta. Asalin garin yana cikin abin da ake kira Antigua Guatemala, kuma an ƙaura zuwa wurin da yake yanzu a 1777.
Catherine Musonda
Catherine Musonda (an haife ta a ranar 20 ga watan Fabrairu shekarar 1998) ' yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ce ta Zambiya wacce mai tsaron gida ce ga Indeni Roses da kuma ƙungiyar mata ta Zambia.
Lavinia Haitope
Lavinia Haitope (an haife ta a ranar 3 ga watan Maris 1990) 'yar Namibiya ce 'yar wasan tsere mai nisa (Long-distance runner). Ta shiga gasar gudun fanfalaki ta mata a gasar cin kofin duniya ta shekarar 2017 a wasannin guje-guje da tsalle-tsalle.
A cikin shekarar 2018, ta shiga gasar gudun fanfalaki na mata a gasar Commonwealth ta shekarar 2018 da aka gudanar a Gold Coast, Australia. Ta kare a matsayi na 7. A cikin shekarar 2019, ta yi takara a cikin manyan tseren mata a gasar 2019 IAAF Cross Country Championship da aka gudanar a Aarhus, Denmark. Ta kare a matsayi na 52. A cikin shekarar 2019, ta kuma wakilci Namibiya a gasar shekarar 2019 ta bakin teku na Afirka (African Beach Games) da aka gudanar a Sal, Cape Verde kuma ta lashe lambar azurfa a tseren rabin marathon na mata.
R. Allatini
BRose Laure Allatini(23 Janairu 1890 a Vienna-23 ga Nuwamba 1980 a Rye, Sussex )yar Australiya ce-marubuciyar Burtaniya wacce ta rubuta a karkashin rubuto sunayen R.Allatini,AT Fitzroy,Mrs Cyril Scott,Lucian Wainwright,da Eunice Buckley.An fi saninta da littafinta na 1918 da aka ƙi kuma an ƙi(an rubuta a ƙarƙashin sunan alƙalami AT Fitzroy ),wanda aka dakatar da shi a ƙarƙashin Dokar Tsaron Daular kamar yadda ya haɗu da jigogi na luwaɗi da luwadi waɗanda ake tunanin "mai yiwuwa su ƙi daukar mutane.domin yin hidima a rundunar Mai Martaba Sarki”. CW Daniel ne ya buga abin raina kuma an ƙi shi kuma ƙungiyar Bloomsbury ta ɗauke shi.Angela K.Smith ta bayyana littafin a matsayin zana alaƙa tsakanin zalunci da 'yan luwadi da kuma maganganun daular mulkin mallaka.Yana ba da labarin haɗaɗɗiyar dangantakar budurwa da mawaƙin ɗan luwadi da aka tura aikin soja;Kin amincewarsa ya kai ga yi masa shari’a da dauri.
Brandon victor dixon
Brandon Victor Dixon
R. Allatini
Iyali
An haifi Rose Laure Allatini a Vienna,a cikin babban dangin Yahudawa masu wadata.An haifi mahaifinta,Roberto Allatini a Tassaluniki,Daular Ottoman (yanzu Girka)akan 17 Disamba 1856, ga Moïse(Musa)Allatini(1809-1882)da Rosa Mortera(1819-1892);mahaifiyarta, Bronislawa("Bronia")Rapoport von Porada an haife shi a Krakow,Poland(sannan a ƙarƙashin ikon Austria)akan 17 Disamba 1869,zuwa Arnold Rapoport,Edler von Porada(1840-1907)da Laura Rapoport Edlen von Porada(Eibenshutz).A shekara ta 1911,Rose Laure Allatini,'yar uwarta Flore da iyayensu,Roberto da Bronislawa, suna zaune a 18 Holland Park,London, kuma Robert Allatini an jera shi a cikin ƙidayar a matsayin ɗan kasuwa mai ritaya.A cikin 1946,mahaifiyarta(da ke zaune a 61B Holland Park)ta yi watsi da zama ɗan ƙasar Italiya bayan ta zama ɗan ƙasar Burtaniya.
Brandon victor dixon
Brandon Victor Dixon an Haife shi a 23 ga watan Satumba a shekarar 1981 ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne Ba’amurke, mawaƙi kuma  furodusan wasan kwaikwayo. A matsayin ɗan wasan wasan kwaikwayo na kiɗa, an san shi da wasan kwaikwayo na Broadway na Tony Award wanda aka zaɓa a matsayin Harpo a cikin mawakan 2005 The Color Purple da Eubie Blake in Shuffle Along, ko kuma, Samar da jin daɗin kiɗan na 1921 da duk abin da ya biyo baya 2016.
R. Allatini
Iyali
A cikin Mayu 1921,Allatini ya auri mawaki Cyril Scott,kamar ta mai sha'awar Theosophy.Suna da 'ya'ya biyu,Vivien Mary b.1923 da Desmond Cyril (1926 - 2019),amma sun rabu a cikin 1939,bayan barkewar WWll.Memoir na ɗanta ya ce "Sai dai shekarun yaƙi 1939-45,wanda ta yi tare da Melanie(JMA)Mills[...] a Beckley,wani ƙaramin ƙauye a Sussex,ta zauna a Landan,amma kowace shekara saboda dalilai na lafiya.ya tafi Switzerland kuma Melanie ta raka ta.' Dukansu Project Orlando da gidan yanar gizon Brighton Gay da Lesbian Brighton Labarin mu,duk da haka,sun yi iƙirarin cewa ta kashe sauran rayuwarta tare da Mills a Rye. A lokacin rani na 1980 Rose Allatini ta ƙaura daga gidanta a London zuwa gidan ritaya a ƙasar kusa da gidan kawarta Melanie Mills.
Ta mutu a ranar 23 ga Nuwamba 1980 a Rye,Sussexkuma an binne ta a Hastings.
Sana'ar rubutu
Daga 1914 zuwa 1978,Allatini an san ya rubuta litattafai kusan arba'in(wasu daga cikinsu a karkashin sunan'Lucian Wainwright'da talatin da sunan'Eunice Buckley'),da kuma rubuta gajerun labarai.
Jigogin da Allatini ya fi so sun haɗa da rashin lafiya da warkaswa,kiɗa,mutuwa da wuri,batutuwan Yahudawa,da sihiri.
Lushomo Mweemba
Lushomo Mweemba (an haife ta a ranar 10 ga Watan Afrilu shekarar 2001) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Zambia wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron baya ga Green Buffaloes WFC da kuma ƙungiyar mata ta ƙasar Zambia. Ta fafata a Zambia a gasar cin kofin Afrika ta mata ta shekarar 2018, inda ta buga wasanni uku. An nada Mweemba a cikin tawagar Zambia don gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata na FIFA shekarar 2023.
Majami'ar Minerva (Guatemala)
Majami'ar Minerva wata tsohuwar majami'a ce ta Girkanci wanda gwamnatin shugaba Manuel Estrada Cabrera ya gina a cikin Guatemala a cikin shekara ta 1901 don bikin Fiestas Minervalias. Ba da da ewa, manyan biranen da ke sauran Guatemala sun gina irin wannan tsarin su ma.
Majami'un da aka gina a Jamhuriyar
An gina Majami'u da yawa na Minerva a fadin Guatemala, kuma kaɗan daga cikinsu har yanzu suna tsaye:
Bobiri Butterfly Sanctuary
Bobiri Forest Reserve da Butterfly Sanctuary cibiyar yawon shakatawa ce a Ghana kuma ita ce kawai mafakar malam buɗe ido a yammacin Afirka. Tana da kusan nau'ikan malam buɗe ido 400.
Wuri
Tana kan babban titin Accra - Kumasi a ƙauyen Kubease, kimanin kilomita 30 (19 mi) daga Kumasi. Hakanan yana tafiya kamar mintuna 25 daga KNUST. An kewaye ta da al'ummomi shida, waɗannan sune Krofrom, Kubease, Ndobom, Koforidua, Nkwankwaduam da Tsteteseakasum. Dajin Bobiri kuma yana aiki a matsayin ajiyar bincike kuma yana da ɗaya daga cikin mafi girman kirga na malam buɗe ido tare da nau'ikan dabbobin cikin Ghana.
Sabaayad
Sabayad, wanda kuma aka fi sani da Kimis, wani nau'in biredi ne da ake ci a Somalia da Djibouti. Yana da alaƙa kusa da paratha na yankin Indiya.
Tarihi
Gurasar da aka fi ba da abinci a cikin abincin Somaliya, ana ci sabayad a lokacin karin kumallo ko abincin dare. Ana yin shi daga kullu na gari, ruwa da gishiri. Kamar paratha, ana mirgina shi a cikin mugayen murabba'ai ko da'ira sannan a ɗan soya shi a cikin kasko. Duk da haka, sabayad an shirya shi ne ta hanyar gargajiya ta Somaliya.
Steyr
Steyr birni ne na doka, wanda ke cikin jihar Tarayyar Austriya ta Upper Austriya. Ita ce babban birnin gudanarwa, kodayake ba wani ɓangare na Gundumar Steyr-Land ba. Steyr shine birni na 12th mafi yawan jama'a a Austria kuma birni na 3 mafi girma a Upper Austriya. Garin yana da dogon tarihi a matsayin cibiyar masana'antu kuma ya ba da sunansa ga masana'antun da yawa waɗanda ke da hedkwata a can, kamar tsohuwar ƙungiyar Steyr-Daimler-Puch da magajinsa Steyr Motors.
Yhoan Andzouana
Yhoan Andzouana (an haife shi ranar 13 ga Disambar 1996) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Kongo wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya don DAC Dunajská Streda a cikin Fortuna Liga.
Monaco
Andzouana ya fara buga wasansa na farko na kwararru a ranar 26 ga Afrilu 2017 a wasan kusa da na karshe na Coupe de France da Paris Saint-Germain. Ya fara wasan kuma ya buga wasan gaba daya a cikin rashin nasara da ci 5-0.
DAC Dunajská Streda
A ranar 29 ga Yuli 2020, an sanar da canja wurin Andzouana zuwa Dunajská Streda, yayin da ya rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar shekaru uku da kulob din Slovak.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Ya buga wasansa na farko a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Kongo a ranar 13 ga Nuwamba, 2019 a wasan neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika na 2021 da Senegal.
Kulob
(daidai kamar na 26 Afrilu 2017)
Raji Rasaki
Raji Alagbe Rasaki (an haife shi a ranar 7 ga Janairu 1947) birgediya janar ne mai ritaya a rundunar sojojin Najeriya wanda ya taɓa zama gwamnan soja na jihar Ogun, Ondo, da jihar Legas tsakanin 1986 zuwa 1991 a lokacin mulkin soja na Janar Ibrahim Babangida.
Farkon rayuwa da ilimi
An haifi Raji Alagbe Rasaki a ranar 7 ga Janairun 1947 a Ibadan, Najeriya.
Ya yi karatun firamare a makarantar Christ Apostolic Church Primary School, Ita-Olugbode, Ibadan tsakanin 1955 zuwa 1960. Ya yi karatunsa na sakandare, ya halarci Makarantar Soja ta Najeriya, Zariya tsakanin 1962 zuwa 1966. Ya shiga makarantar horas da jami’an tsaro ta Najeriya a watan Satumba na shekarar 1967, sannan ya kamala a watan Maris na shekarar 1970.
Ayyuka da muƙamai
A lokacin da ya kammala makarantar jami’an tsaro ta Najeriya a 1970 lokacin ne ya zama hafsa a rundunar sojojin Nijeriya. Ya riƙe Muƙamai da yawa na kwamanda da ma'aikata: shi Adjutant, Lagos Garrison Signal Regiment (1970-71), Commanding Officer Second Signal Regiment, Commander Signal Support Brigade (1978-79), Commander Army Signal Corps, Commander Army Headquarters Garrison & Signal Group.
Gwamnan soja
Raji Rasaki ya taɓa zama gwamnan soja a jihar Ogun (1986-87) kafin a sake tura shi cibiyar tattalin arzikin ƙasa, jihar Legas, ya zama gwamnan soja na jihar a shekarar 1988. Ba da daɗewa ba, ya fara wani gagarumin aikin rushe gine-ginen da ba bisa ka'ida ba, domin kawar da gurbacewar muhalli. Wannan aikin bai ɗaya ya haifar da sake farfado da Legas, da bunƙasa a kasuwannin gidaje. . Hakan kuma ya sa aka yi masa laƙabi da “Acsion Governor” (Action Governor), abin izgili da yadda yake ambaton kansa.
Memba na majalisar mulkin soja; Ya samu ɗaukaka a cikin ƙasa a lokacin juyin mulkin da bai yi nasara ba a ranar 22 ga Afrilu 1990 a kan gwamnatin Ibrahim Babangida. Maharan da marigayi Manjo Gideon Orkar ya jagoranta sun yi yunƙurin mamaye kujerar gwamnatin tarayya a lokacin; Dodan Barracks, kuma a cikin haka ne aka kashe mai taimaka wa Babangida de Camp, Major UK Bello. Marigayi Manjo Orkar ya ba da sanarwar manyan ƙudurori masu nisa, waɗanda suka haɗa da sake fasalin gwamnatin tarayya da ke kan iyakar jihohin Arewa guda biyar har sai da jami’an da ke biyayya ga Babangida suka daƙile juyin mulkin. Sanarwar farko da ta fito daga bakin gwamnan mulkin soja na jihar Legas, Col. Raji Rasaki, wanda ya bayyana a wani gidan rediyo cewa an riga an shawo kan tawayen.
Iyali
A 2016, ya yi bikin cika shekaru 40 da aurensa da Sanata Fatimat Olufunke Raji-Rasaki.
Edgar Allan Poe
Edgar Allan Poe (/poʊ/; né Edgar Poe; 19 ga Janairu, 1809-Oktoba 7, 1849) marubuci ne kuma Ba'amurke ne, mawaƙi, edita, kuma mai literary critic. Poe ya fi shahara da wakoki da gajerun labarai, musamman tatsuniyoyi na asiri da macabre. Ana ɗaukansa a matsayin babban jigo na Romanticism a Amurka, da kuma adabin Amurka. Poe ya kasance daya daga cikin jiga-jigan kasar da suka fara aiwatar da takaitaccen labari, kuma ana daukarsu a matsayin wanda ya kirkiri nau'in almara na bincike, da kuma bayar da gudummawa sosai ga fitowar nau'in almara na kimiyya. Poe shine sanannen marubuci ɗan Amurka na farko da ya sami abin rayuwa ta hanyar rubutu kaɗai, wanda ya haifar da rayuwa mai wahala da aiki.
An haifi Poe a Boston, shine ɗa na biyu ɗan wasan kwaikwayo David da Elizabeth "Eliza" Poe. Mahaifinsa ya watsar da iyali a cikin 1810, kuma lokacin da mahaifiyarsa ta mutu a shekara ta gaba, John da Frances Allan na Richmond, Virginia sun dauki Poe. Ba su taɓa ɗauke shi ba, amma yana tare da su har ya kai ƙarami. Ya halarci Jami'ar Virginia amma ya tafi bayan shekara guda saboda rashin kudi. Ya yi rigima da John Allan kan kuɗaɗen iliminsa, da basussukan caca. A cikin karni na 1827, bayan ya shiga cikin Sojan Amurka a ƙarƙashin sunan da aka ɗauka, ya buga tarinsa na farko Tamerlane and other poems wanda aka lasafta kawai ga "dan Boston". Poe da Allan sun sami kusanci na ɗan lokaci bayan mutuwar matar Allan a 1829. Daga baya Poe ya gaza a matsayin jami'in jami'a a West Point, ya bayyana burinsa na zama mawaƙi kuma marubuci, kuma ya rabu da Allan.
Poe ya mayar da hankalinsa zuwa ga larura kuma ya shafe shekaru masu zuwa yana aiki ga mujallu na wallafe-wallafe da na lokaci-lokaci, ya zama sananne saboda salon sukar wallafe-wallafe. Ayyukansa sun tilasta masa ƙaura zuwa birane da yawa, ciki har da Baltimore, Philadelphia, da New York City. A 1836, ya auri '' yar uwarsa mai shekaru 13, Virginia Clemm, amma ta mutu da tarin fuka a 1847. A cikin Janairu 1845, Poe ya buga waƙarsa "The Raven" don samun nasara nan take. Ya shirya tsawon shekaru don samar da nasa mujallar The Penn (daga baya aka sake masa suna The Stylus), amma kafin a iya samar da shi, ya mutu a Baltimore a ranar 7 ga watan Oktoba, 1849, yana da shekaru 40, a ƙarƙashin yanayi masu ban mamaki. Har yanzu dai ba a san musabbabin mutuwarsa ba, kuma an danganta shi da dalilai daban-daban da suka hada da cututtuka, shaye-shaye, shaye-shaye, da kashe kai.
Dushanbe
Dushanbe ( Tajik , IPA: [duʃæmˈbe] ; Persian    ' Litinin ' ;   Душанбе   ) shine babban birni kuma mafi girma a Tajikistan. A watan  , Dushanbe na da yawan jama'a miliyan 1,201,800 kuma yawancin mutanen Tajik ne a kidayar. Har zuwa 1929, an san birnin da harshen Rashanci da sunan Dyushambe ( Дюшамбе , Dyushambe ), kuma daga 1929 zuwa 1961 a matsayin Stalinabad ( Tajik     ), bayan Joseph Stalin. Dushanbe na cikin kwarin Gissar, iyaka da Gissar Range a arewa da gabas da tsaunin Babatag, Aktau, Rangontau da Karatau a kudu, kuma yana da tsayin mita 750-930. An raba birnin zuwa gundumomi guda hudu, duk suna da sunayen masu tarihi: Ismail Samani, Avicenna, Ferdowsi, da Shah Mansur.
Edgar Allan Poe
Poe da ayyukansa sun rinjayi wallafe-wallafe a duniya, da kuma fannoni na musamman irin su ilmin sararin samaniya da cryptography. Shi da aikinsa suna fitowa a cikin shahararrun al'adu a cikin adabi, kiɗa, fina-finai, da talabijin. Yawancin gidajen sa kayan tarihi ne na sadaukarwa. Marubutan Mystery na Amurka suna ba da lambar yabo ta shekara-shekara da aka sani da lambar yabo ta Edgar don fitattun ayyuka a cikin nau'in asiri.
Dushanbe
A zamanin da, abin da yake yanzu ko yana kusa da Dushanbe na zamani ya kasance da masarautu da al'ummomi daban-daban, ciki har da masu amfani da kayan aiki na Mousterian, al'adun neolithic daban-daban, Daular Achaemenid, Greco-Bactria, Daular Kushan, da Hephthalites. A tsakiyar zamanai, an fara ƙarin ƙauyuka kusa da Dushanbe na zamani kamar Hulbuk da sanannen fadarsa. Daga karni na 17 zuwa farkon karni na 20, Dushanbe ya girma ya zama ƙauyen kasuwa wanda Beg of Hisor, Balkh, da kuma Bukhara ke iko da shi a wasu lokuta kafin daular Rasha ta ci yi galaba akan su. Bolsheviks sun kama Dushanbe a cikin 1922, kuma an mai da garin a matsayin babban birnin Jamhuriyar Socialist Soviet ta Tajik a cikin shekar ta 1924, wanda ya fara ci gaban Dushanbe da saurin karuwar jama'a wanda ya ci gaba har zuwa yakin basasa na Tajik. Bayan yakin, birnin ya zama babban birnin Tajikistan mai cin gashin kansa, kuma ya ci gaba da bunkasa da ci gabansa ya zama birni na zamani, a yau yana da yawancin tarurruka na kasa da kasa.
Edgar Allan Poe
Ƙuruciya
An haifi Edgar Poe a Boston, Massachusetts a ranar 19 ga watan Janairu, 1809, ɗa na biyu ga ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Amurka David Poe Jr. da kuma 'yar wasan Ingila Elizabeth Arnold Hopkins Poe. Yana da ƙani, William, da ƙanwarsa, Rosalie. Kakansu, David Poe, ya yi hijira daga County Cavan, Ireland, kusan 1750.
Mahaifinsa ya watsar da iyalinsa a cikin karni na 1810,  kuma mahaifiyarsa ta mutu bayan shekara guda daga sha (cututtukan huhu). Daga nan aka kai Poe zuwa gidan John Allan, ɗan kasuwa mai nasara a Richmond, Virginia, wanda ke yin ciniki da kayayyaki iri-iri, gami da tufa, alkama, duwatsun kabari, taba, da bayi. Allans sun yi aiki a matsayin dangi na reno kuma sun ba shi suna "Edgar Allan Poe", ko da yake ba su taɓa karɓe shi ba.
Prisca Chilufy
Prisca Chilufya (an Haife ta a ranar  8 ga watan Yuni shekarar 1999) ' yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ce ta Zambiya wacce ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya don ƙungiyar FC Juárez ta La Liga MX Femeni da ƙungiyar mata ta Zambia.
Edgar Allan Poe
Ƙuruciya
Iyalin Allan sun yi wa Poe baftisma a cikin Cocin Episcopal a 1812. John Allan ya ɓata kuma ya ladabtar da ɗan renonsa. Iyalin sun yi tafiya zuwa Burtaniya a cikin 1815, kuma Poe ya halarci makarantar nahawu na ɗan gajeren lokaci a Irvine, Ayrshire, Scotland (inda aka haifi Allan) kafin ya koma cikin iyali a London a 1816. A can ya yi karatu a makarantar kwana a Chelsea har zuwa lokacin rani na 1817. Daga baya an shigar da shi a Makarantar Manor House ta Reverend John Bransby a Stoke Newington, sannan wani yanki 4 mi arewacin London.
Poe ya koma tare da Allans zuwa Richmond a 1820. A cikin 1824, ya yi aiki a matsayin laftanar mai gadin matasa na Richmond yayin da birnin ke bikin ziyarar Marquis de Lafayette. A cikin watan Maris 1825, kawun Allan kuma dan kasuwa William Galt ya mutu, wanda aka ce yana daya daga cikin mafi arziki a Richmond, ya bar Allan da yawa kadada na dukiya. An kiyasta gadon akan $750,000 (equivalent to $18,000,000 a 2021). A lokacin bazara 1825, Allan ya yi bikin yalwar arzikinsa ta hanyar siyan gidan bulo mai hawa biyu mai suna Moldavia. Wataƙila Poe ya yi hulɗa da Sarah Elmira Royster kafin ya yi rajista a Jami'ar Virginia a watan Fabrairun 1826 don nazarin tsoffin harsuna da na zamani. Jami'ar tana cikin ƙuruciyarta, an kafa ta bisa manufofin wanda ya kafa ta Thomas Jefferson. Tana da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙa'idodi game da caca, dawakai, bindigogi, taba, da barasa, amma waɗannan ƙa'idodin an yi watsi da su. Jefferson ya kafa tsarin mulkin kansa na ɗalibai, yana ba wa ɗalibai damar zaɓar karatun nasu, yin nasu shirye-shiryen shiga, da kuma kai rahoton duk wani laifi ga malamai. Tsarin na musamman yana cikin hargitsi, kuma an sami raguwar yawan ficewa. A lokacin da yake can, Poe ya rasa hulɗa da Royster kuma ya rabu da mahaifinsa mai reno kan bashin caca. Ya yi iƙirarin cewa Allan bai ba shi isassun kuɗi don yin rajista don yin karatu ba, siyan rubutu, da sayan da kuma samar da ɗakin kwana. Allan ya aika ƙarin kuɗi da tufafi, amma Poe bashi ya karu. Poe ya daina shiga jami'a bayan shekara guda amma bai ji maraba da komawa Richmond ba, musamman lokacin da ya sami labarin cewa ƙaunataccensa Royster ya auri wani mutum, Alexander Shelton. Ya yi tafiya zuwa Boston a cikin Afrilu 1827, yana mai da kansa da ayyuka marasa kyau a matsayin magatakarda kuma marubucin jarida, kuma ya fara amfani da sunan mai suna Henri Le Rennet a wannan lokacin.
Prisca Chilufy
Aikin kulob
Prisca Chilufy ya buga wa Red Arrows FC.
Margaret Belemu
Margaret Belemu (an haife ta a ranar 24 ga watan Fabrairu shekarar 1997) ' yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ce 'yar ƙasar Zambiya wadda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron baya a ƙungiyar Super League ta mata ta Shanghai Shengli da kuma ƙungiyar mata ta Zambia.
Aikin kulob
A cikin watan Satumba shekarar 2022, Belemu ya koma Turkiyya kuma ya shiga Hakkarigücü Spor don buga gasar Super League ta shekarar 2022-23.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Belemu ya fafata a Zambia a gasar cin kofin Afrika ta mata ta shekarar 2018, inda ya buga wasanni uku.
M'semen
M'semen, msemen (Larabci: مسمن msamman, musamman) ko rghaif, biredi ne na gargajiya wanda ya samo asali daga Maghreb, wanda akafi samu a Aljeriya, Maroko, da Tunisiya. Yawancin lokaci ana ba da ita da zuma ko kofi na shayi na mint na safe ko kofi. Ana iya cika maniyyi da nama (khlea) ko albasa da tumatir.
Iri da abinci iri iri
Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan da ake yin su ta hanyar ja da kullu a cikin igiyoyi da yin faifai da ake kira malwi a Arewa maso yammacin Afirka. Hakanan yana kama da sabaayah na Somaliya.
Girke-girke
Girke-girke yana amfani da gari, durum alkama semolina, busassun yisti, man shanu mai narkewa, gishiri, sukari da ruwa kadan. Ana gauraye waɗannan da kyau tare cikin cakuda kullu mai santsi. Ana yanka kullu a cikin ƙwallo da yawa, sannan a narkar da su a kan wani wuri mai mai sannan a ninka a cikin pancakes mai murabba'i. Manufar ita ce a yada kullu a cikin fili mafi bakin ciki ko da'irar da zai yiwu sannan a ninka tarnaƙi zuwa cikin murabba'i, ƙirƙirar sa hannu na kullu. Da zarar maniyyin ya naɗe, sai a baje wani wanda ake amfani da shi don ambulan maniyyin da ya riga ya naɗe, don ƙirƙirar kullu kusan 8 na ciki. Makullin shine yayin da mutum ke naɗewa, dole ne a yayyafa semolina a kan yadudduka don hana yadudduka daga mannewa gaba ɗaya kuma don ba da damar zafi don raba yadudduka idan an dafa shi a kan gada.
An Bayyana Kyau
An Bayyana Beauty Hoton kai ne na 1828 na 'yar wasan Amurka Sarah Goodridge,ɗan ƙaramin hoto mai launin ruwa akan guntun hauren giwa.Nuna kawai ƙirjin mai zane wanda ke kewaye da farin zane,6.7 by zanen,wanda aka samo asali da takarda, yanzu yana cikin tsarin zamani. Goodridge,mai shekaru arba'in lokacin da ta kammala ƙaramar,tana nuna ƙirjin da suka bayyana cike da "ma'auni,kodadde,da buoyancy"ta hanyar jituwa na haske,launi,da ma'auni.Tufafin da ke kewaye yana jawo mai kallo don mayar da hankali a kansu,wanda ke haifar da "share"jiki.
Goodridge taba da hoton ga dan majalisa Daniel Webster,wanda ya kasance batun akai-akai kuma mai yiwuwa mai ƙauna,bayan mutuwar matarsa; Watakila ta yi niyyar tsokanar shi ya aure ta. Kodayake Webster ya auri wani,danginsa sun riƙe hoton har zuwa 1980s,lokacin da aka yi gwanjonsa a Christie's kuma Gloria da Richard Manney suka samu a 1981.Ma'auratan sun ba da gudummawa ko sayar da ƙananan tarin kayan fasaha na su,ciki har da Beauty Revealed, zuwa Gidan kayan gargajiya na Metropolitan a 2006.
Bayani da mahallin
Beauty Revealed Hoton kai ne ta Sarah Goodridge, wanda ke kwatanta nonon da ba a san shi ba, nonuwa masu ruwan hoda, da alamar kyau.Ana gabatar da waɗannan a cikin launi na gradation, suna ba da sakamako mai girma uku. Ko da yake Goodridge ta cika shekara arba'in lokacin da ta zana wannan ƙaramar,a cewar mai sukar fasaha Chris Packard ƙirjinta kamar ƙanana ce, tare da "ma'auni, kodadde,da buoyancy" wanda ke cike da daidaituwar haske,launi, da daidaituwa. An tsara ƙirjin da wani shuɗi,wanda a cikin sassa yana nuna haske.
6.7 by an saita zane a cikin akwati; An fara shigar da shi a kan takardar goyon baya wanda ke da kwanan wata "1828"a baya. Aikin shine zanen launi na ruwa akan hauren giwa, bakin ciki isa haske don haskakawa ta haka yana ba da damar ƙirjin da aka kwatanta su "haske". Wannan matsakaicin ya kasance gama gari ga ƙananan ƙanana na Amurka, amma a cikin wannan yanayin kuma ya zama misalin naman da aka gabatar akansa.
An Kammala Beauty Revealed a lokacin shaharar ɗan ƙaramin hoto, matsakaicin da aka gabatar a Amurka a ƙarshen ƙarni na 18.A lokacin da Goodridge ta kammala hoton kanta, ƙananan abubuwa sun ƙaru cikin sarƙaƙƙiya da rawar jiki. Timeline of Art History Heilbrunn ya bayyana Beauty Revealed a matsayin wasa a kan kananan ido wanda a lokacin suka shahara a matsayin alamun soyayya a Ingila da Faransa, amma ba kowa ba ne a Amurka. Irin waɗannan ƙananan abubuwa sun ba da damar masu son ɗaukar hotuna na ƙaunatattun su ba tare da bayyana ainihin masu zama ba.
Mohamoud Ali Shire
Sultan Mohamoud Ali Shire, MBE ( Somali , محمود علي شري   ) dattijon Somaliya ne na ƙabilar Warsangali. Ya sami laƙabin Sultan (wanda kuma ake kira Senior Akil) na Warsangali. Ya kasance a tsakkiyar Las Khorey.
An Bayyana Kyau
Tarihi
Goodridge ta kasance ƙwararren 'yar zanen hoto na tushen Boston wanda ta yi karatu a ƙarƙashin Gilbert Stuart da Elkanah Tisdale. Tana da haɗin gwiwa na dogon lokaci tare da Daniel Webster,ɗan siyasa wanda ya fara ayyuka a matsayin Sanata daga Massachusetts a 1827. Webster ya aika mata da wasiku sama da arba’in a tsakanin shekara ta 1827 zuwa 1851,kuma da shigewar lokaci, gaisuwarsa zuwa gare ta ta zama sananne; Wasikunsa na ƙarshe sun aike da su zuwa ga "Masoyi, abokina", wanda bai dace da salon rubutun da ya saba ba. Ita, a halin yanzu, ta zana masa fenti fiye da goma sha biyu kuma ta bar garinsu na Boston don ziyarce shi a Washington, DC aƙalla sau biyu,sau ɗaya a cikin 1828 bayan mutuwar matarsa ta farko da kuma a cikin 1841–42,lokacin da Webster ya rabu.daga matarsa ta biyu.
Mohamoud Ali Shire
Mulki
Mohamoud Ali Shire yayi aiki a matsayin Sultan na dangin Warsangali a ƙarshen ƙarni na 19 da farkon ƙarni na 20.
An Bayyana Kyau
Tarihi
Goodridge ta kammala Beauty Bayyana a 1828,mai yiwuwa daga kallon kanta a cikin madubi. An ba da misalin ayyuka da yawa a matsayin abubuwan da za su iya ƙarfafawa, ciki har da John Vanderlyn 's Ariadne Barci a Tsibirin Naxos da Horatio Greenough 's sculpture Venus Victrix. Goodridge ta aika da hotonta zuwa Webster lokacin da take sabon gwauruwa,  kuma, dangane da ƙaramin tsari, mai yiwuwa an yi nufinsa ne kawai don. Masanin fasaha na Amurka John Updike ya nuna cewa mai zane ya yi niyyar ba da kansa ga Webster; Ya rubuta cewa bama-baman ƙirjin sun bayyana suna cewa "Mu naku ne don ɗaukar,a cikin duk ƙaunar da muke yi na hauren giwa, da nonuwanmu masu tausasawa". Daga ƙarshe,duk da haka,Webster ya auri wata mace mai arziki.
Mohamoud Ali Shire
Dervish movement
Shire shi ne surukin Sayyid Mohammed Abdullah Hassan, wanda ƙungiyarsa ta Derwish ta yi yaki na tsawon shekaru biyu da sojojin Birtaniya, Italiya da Habasha. 'Shire ya naɗa mata huɗu. Sai ya nemi ya auri ‘yar Hassan Faṭmah, inda ya bayar da farashin amarya ( yarad ) na rakuma goma makil da labule da siliki, amma Hassan yaƙi aurar da ita ga shire. A kai a kai shugabannin biyu sun tsunduma cikin harkokin kasuwanci da siyasa.
Mary Mambwe
Mary Mambwe (an haife ta a ranar 27 ga watan Oktoba shekarar 2002) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Zambiya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya. Ta kasance memba a kungiyar mata ta kasar Zambia.
Mohamoud Ali Shire
Dervish movement
A shekara ta 1886, Shire da wasu dattawan ƙabilar Warsangali sun rattaba hannu kan wata yarjejeniya da daular Biritaniya ta kafa wata hukuma a yankinsa. Wannan ya biyo bayan wasu yarjejeniyoyin kariya da Daular Burtaniya da sauran dangin Somaliya suka sanya hannu ( Habar Awal, Gadabuursi, Habar Toljaala, Habar Gerhajis da Easa ). A lokacin fafatawar mulki da aka yi tsakanin sojojin Derwish na Hassan da sojojin Burtaniya, Shire ya yanke shawarar jefa kuri'ar Warsangali ga tsohuwar jam'iyyar shi. A cikin Janairu 1908, mutanensa sun buɗe wuta a kan wani jirgin ruwa na Birtaniya da ke shirin sauka a kan jirginsu. Bayan riƙe sojojin Birtaniya na tsawon kashi 1 bisa huɗu na ƙarni, a bakin teku, a karshe dai dakarun Dervishes sun sha kaye a shekarar 1920 sakamakon tsarin sabuwar manufar Biritaniya ta kai hare-hare ta sama.
Hazel Nali
Hazel Natasha Nali (an haife ta a ranar 4 ga watan Afrilu 1998) ' yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ce 'yar ƙasar Zambiya wacce ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida Fatih Vatan Spor a gasar Super League ta mata ta Turkiyya da kuma ƙungiyar mata ta ƙasar Zambia. Ta buga wa babbar tawagar kasar wasa a Gasar Cin Kofin Mata ta Afirka na shekarar 2014 a Gasar Cin Kofin Mata na Afirka ta shekarar 2018, a Gasar Cin Kofin Mata na COSAFA na shekarar 2020, da kuma Gasar Olympics ta bazara ta shekarar 2020.
Aikin kulob
A matakin kulob, Nali ya buga wasa a Zambia don Chibolya Queens a Lusaka, don Nchanga Queens a Chingola, don Indeni Roses a Ndola,  da kuma Green Buffaloes a Lusaka. A cikin watan Maris shekarar 2020, ta ci FAZ Women Super Division tare da Green Buffaloes.
A watan Nuwamba shekarar 2020, Nali ya koma kulob din Isra'ila Hapoel Be'er Sheva wanda ya fafata a gasar Ligat Nashim kan yarjejeniyar shekara guda. Ta fara kowane wasa na farko a kakar wasa ta bana, kuma a gwagwalada wasansu na shida, ta ci gaba da zama ta farko don taimakawa kungiyar samun nasarar farko a kakar wasa ta bana, inda ta doke Hapoel Ra'anana da ci 2-0.
A cikin watan Maris shekarar 2022, ta koma Turkiyya kuma ta shiga kungiyar Fatih Vatan Spor da ke Istanbul don taka leda a rabin na biyu na kakar Super League ta mata ta shekarar 2021-22.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Nali ta buga wa 'yan wasan Zambia 'yan kasa da shekara 17 a gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata 'yan kasa da shekaru 17 na FIFA na shekarar 2014. Ta buga dukkan wasanni uku a Zambia, inda ta sha kashi a hannun Italiya da ci 2-0 sannan Venezuela da ci 4-0 kafin ta gwagwalada doke Costa Rica da ci 2-1.
Mary Mambwe
Aikin kulob
Mary Mambwe ya bugawa Nkwazi FC.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Mambwe ta wakilci Zambia a gasar COSAFA U-20 ta mata ta shekara ta 2019. A matakin manya, ta buga gasar neman cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka ta mata ta shekara ta 2018 ( zagaye na farko ).
Hazel Nali
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
A watan Nuwamba shekarar 2018, an kira Nali don shiga gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka ta shekarar 2018.
Mohamoud Ali Shire
Hijira zuwa Seychelles
Ba da daɗewa ba bayan da Dervishes suka sha kashi, Sakataren Harkokin Wajen Birtaniya ya yanke wa Shire hukuncin gudun hijira a Seychelles na tsawon shekaru bakwai. Dalilin korar shi shi ne, shire ya yi nasa nau'i na "ikon 'yan ƙasa". A cewar Wardheer News, "siyasa mai zaman kanta, ƙarfinsa da kuma halin ko in kula ga ikon da ke kewaye da shi, ciki har da Birtaniya [sun] yi wa London barazana kai ga kama shi da kuma fitar da shi". An kama shi kuma aka ɗauke shi cikin jirgin ruwa zuwa Berbera, inda daga baya ya yi yunƙurin tserewa a ranar 5 ga Janairun shekarar 1920.
Haƙƙin Ɗan Adam a Nijar
A tsarin mulkin Jamhuriyar Nijar na Shekara ta 1999, akasarin 'yancin dan adam, kamar yadda dokar kare haƙƙin ɗan adam ta bayyana, ana kiyaye su. Duk da wadannan kariyar, damuwar kungiyoyin ta kare hakkin dan Adam na cikin gida da na kasashen waje an tashe ta game da halayyar gwamnati, sojoji, rundunonin ‘yan sanda, da kuma cigaba da al’adun gargajiya wadanda suka saba wa tsarin mulkin Na shekara ta 1999. A karkashin mulkin mallakar Faransa (1900-1960) da kuma daga samun ‘yanci har zuwa Shekara ta 1992,‘ yan asalin Nijar ba su da ‘yancin siyasa sosai, kuma suna rayuwa karkashin ikon gwamnati ba tare da son kai ba. Kuma duk da cewa lamarin ya inganta tun bayan komawa ga mulkin farar hula, amma har yanzu ana sukar halin da ake ciki game da hakkin dan Adam a kasar.
Misozi Zulu
Misozi Chisha Rachael Zulu (an haife ta a ranar 11 ga watan Oktoba shekarar 1994) ' yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ce 'yar ƙasar Zambiya wacce ke buga wasan tsakiya a ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata ta Turkiyya Hakkarigücü Spor da kuma ƙungiyar mata ta Zambia.
Mohamoud Ali Shire
Hijira zuwa Seychelles
A ranar 5 ga Mayun shekarata 1920, an aika da saƙon waya zuwa ga sakataren gwamnatin mulkin mallaka don korar Sultan Mohamoud Ali Shire. Wasikar ta ce,"Mai martaba zai lura cewa hukuncin korar ba ya dauke da hukuncin ɗaurin kurkuku, don haka ya kamata a ɗauke tsohon Sultan a matsayin detenu na siyasa a Seychelles . . . Mai yiyuwa ne ya yi ƙoƙarin tserewa daga Seychelles kuma ya koma ƙasar Warsangeli . Idan ya yi nasara a kowane irin wannan yunƙurin, zai iya haifar da mummunan sakamako na siyasa a nan; kuma ina da, saboda haka, in nemi cewa a sanya ido sosai kan motsinsa."
Misozi Zulu
Aikin kulob
Zulu ya tafi Kazakhstan a watan Yulin shekarar 2019, kuma ya koma kulob din BIIK Kazygurt na Shymkent kan yarjejeniyar lamuni na watanni shida. Ta halarci Gasar Cin Kofin Mata na Mata na Uefa na shekarar 2019-20 don ƙungiyar Kazakhi.
Hazel Nali
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
A cikin Watan Yuli shekarar 2021, an kira Nali don tawagar Zambia don gasar Olympics ta bazara ta shekarar 2020.
Mohamoud Ali Shire
Hijira zuwa Seychelles
A ranar 3 ga Mayu, 1920, a cikin jirgin HMS Odin, an kai Sultan Shire ga hukumomin Biritaniya a Seychelles daga mulkin mallaka a Bombay, Indiya. A lokacin da ya isa tsibirin Seychelles, an kuma yi kai wasu fitattun shugabannin masu adawa da mulkin mallaka a can, ciki har da Sa'ad Zaghloul Pasha, tsohon Firaministan Masar, wanda nan ba da daɗewa ba Sultan Shire zai kulla wata alaƙa da shi.
Misozi Zulu
Aikin kulob
A matakin kulob din ta yi wasa a National Assembly FC da Green Buffaloes FC da ke Zambia.
Mary Mulenga
Mary Mulenga (an haife ta a ranar 11 ga watan Afrilu shekarar 1998) 'yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ce ta Zambia wacce ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron baya ga Red Arrows da ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata ta Zambia. Ta buga wasanni biyu na sada zumunta da Zambia. An nada ta a cikin tawagar Zambia don gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata ta FIFA shekarar 2023.
Misozi Zulu
Aikin kulob
A watan Disamba shekara ta 2021, ta koma Turkiyya kuma ta shiga Hakkarigücü Spor don taka leda a Super League na shekarar 2021-22 Turkcell.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Ta kasance memba kuma kyaftin a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta Zambia. Ta kasance cikin tawagar a gasar cin kofin matan Afirka ta shekara ta 2014.
Mohamoud Ali Shire
Hijira zuwa Seychelles
Shire ya zauna a wani gida a gundumar Anse Etoile a tsibirin Mahe, wanda ke zaune a kan wata hanya kusa da titi. Gwamnatin mulkin mallaka ta yi hayar ƙasar daga Charles Mederic Savy. A ƙarƙashin yarjejeniyar hayar, an ba masu haya damar tattara kwakwa, tattara ruwa daga kogin, da kiwon kaji da alade. Shi ma sai da Shire ya riƙa shiga sau uku a kowace rana a ofishin 'yan sanda na yankin da ke kan titi. Duk da cewa sharuɗɗan fitar da shi Shire ya ba shi damar kawo mata, amma ya yi zaman gudun hijira shi kaɗai, ba tare da dangi ko mabiyansa ba.
Shire ya rubuta wasiƙu da dama zuwa ga gwamnonin mulkin mallaka na British Somaliland Protectorate da Seychelles, Waɗanda suka nemi a sake shi. Waɗannan wasiƙun sun kasance da son rai, wuce gona da iri da ƙetarewa daga ɓangaren Shire, waɗanda ke yin aiki don rufe dabarun juriya. A cikin irin wannan wasiƙar ta farko da aka aika a 1922, Shire ya roƙi Gwamnan Seychelles da ya bar shi ya koma ga iyalinsa: "A matsayina na shugabana, mai girma, ka ji muryata mara kyau, bari in koma gida. Zan yi farin cikin ganin kasata a karkashin mulkin turawan Ingila, ban sake neman a ɗauke ni a matsayin Sarkin Musulmi ba, duk bindigogina da harsasai na turawa ne. Zan gamsu da zama bawa mai tawali'u na kasar Ingila; Abin da na fi so shi ne jin daɗin kasancewa cikin iyalina, ’ya’yana da matata, kuma wannan shi ne kawai burina. Afuwa nake tambaya, nayi alkawarin yin biyayya da mutuntawa turawan Ingila, ba zan kara son zama Sarkin Musulmi ba, abin da ya kamata in kasance ƙarƙashin umarnin Bature. Na rantse da abin da na faɗa a sama, na rantse da sake rantsuwa da shi."
Bayan da ya jaddada cewa yana so ne kawai ya koma ma matarsa da ’ya’yansa da kuma tabbatar da cewa ba ya son zama Sarkin Musulmi, Shire ya yi rantsuwa cewa ya yi watsi da imaninsa na siyasa na farko kuma ya yi alƙawarin amincewa da ikon gwamnatin Birtaniya. Waɗannan tabbacin ba su da tasiri. Shire ya ci gaba da neman a mayar da shi gida, amma gwamnonin ‘yan mulkin mallaka suka yi watsi da waɗannan buƙatu. Domin kaucewa haifar da kyamar mulkin mallaka, gwamnatin mulkin mallaka ta sanya dokar da ke tantance wasiƙun da aka aika zuwa ga iyalansu da ’yan uwansu a gida. Shire akai-akai ya sami hanyar da za a kewaye da waɗannan ikon ta hanyar amfani da ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa na Somaliya a matsayin masu jigilar kaya, tare da ɗayan waɗannan makasudin sun isa Somaliland ta Ceylon. Shi da wasu fitattun ’yan gudun hijira sun yi amfani da rubuce-rubucen wasiƙa a matsayin manyan kayan aikin sadarwa na siyasa marasa tashin hankali, ta yadda suka sami damar bayyana lokacin da suke gudun hijira fiye da Seychelles.
Haƙƙin Ɗan Adam a Nijar
Tsarin mulki na 18 Yulin shekarar 1999
Kundin Tsarin Mulki na ranar 18 ga watan Yulin Shekara ta 1999, takaddun kafa Jamhuriya ta Biyar ta Jamhuriyar Nijar kuma tushen tsarinta na shari’a, ya ba da tabbaci game da wasu hakkoki ga kowane dan kasar Nijar. Waɗannan sun haɗa da haƙƙoƙin daidaituwa a gaban doka, tsarin shari'a, zaɓen gama gari, 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki, da' yancin addini.