cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Marie Tharp
Ka'idar drift na nahiyar
Ba da daɗewa ba Heezen ya ɗauki Howard Foster don tsara wurin da girgizar ƙasa ta kasance a cikin tekuna don aikin da ya shafi manyan igiyoyin ruwa da girgizar ƙasa. Ƙirƙirar wannan taswirar tsakiyar girgizar ƙasa ya tabbatar da zama saitin bayanai na sakandare mai fa'ida don nazarin yanayin wanka na Rijiyar Tsakiyar Atlantika. Lokacin da aka lulluɓe taswirar Foster na wuraren girgizar ƙasa tare da bayanin martabar Tharp na Rijiyar Tsakiyar Atlantika ya bayyana a sarari cewa wurin da waɗannan girgizar asa ke daidai da kwarin rift na Tharp. Bayan haɗa waɗannan bayanan guda biyu, Tharp ya gamsu da cewa a haƙiƙa akwai ƙwarin ƙwari a cikin ƙwanƙolin tsakiyar Tekun Atlantika. Sai da ta ga wurin da girgizar ƙasa ta kasance daidai da rafin rift valley na Tharp ne Heezen ta yarda da hasashenta kuma ta juya zuwa ga madadin ka'idojin tectonics na farantin karfe da drift na nahiyar. Tharp da Heezen sun buga taswirar physiographic na farko na Arewacin Atlantika a cikin 1957. Duk da haka, sunan Tharp bai bayyana a cikin manyan takardu akan tectonics na farantin karfe wanda shi da wasu suka buga tsakanin 1959 da 1963. Tharp ya ci gaba da aiki tare da mataimakan dalibai masu digiri don ci gaba taswirar iyakar tsakiyar ragi. Tharp ya gano cewa kwarin da aka yi ya fadada tare da tsakiyar tsakiyar Atlantic Ridge zuwa Kudancin Atlantic, kuma ya sami irin wannan tsari na kwari a cikin Tekun Indiya, Tekun Arabiya, Bahar Maliya, da Gulf of Aden, wanda ke nuna kasancewar yankin tekun teku na duniya. Daga baya, tare da haɗin gwiwar mai zanen shimfidar wuri na Austriya Heinrich Berann, Tharp da Heezen sun gane taswirarsu na dukkan benen teku, wanda National Geographic ya buga a 1977 a ƙarƙashin taken The World Ocean Floor. Ko da yake daga baya an gane kuma an danganta shi da aikinta a yau a kan Rijiyar Mid-Atlantic, Heezen, wacce a lokacin a cikin 1956, ta fitar kuma ta karɓi ƙima don binciken da aka yi.
Ritaya da mutuwa
Bayan mutuwar Heezen, Tharp ta ci gaba da aiki a tsangayar Jami'ar Columbia har zuwa 1983, bayan haka ta gudanar da kasuwancin rarraba taswira a Kudancin Nyack lokacin ritayarta. Tharp ta ba da gudummawar tarin taswirorinta da bayanin kula ga Map da Geography Division na Library of Congress a 1995. A cikin 1997, Tharp ta sami karramawa sau biyu daga Library of Congress, wanda ya ba ta suna ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu zane-zane huɗu na ƙarni na 20 kuma ya haɗa da ita. aiki a wani nuni a cikin bikin cika shekaru 100 na Geography da Map Division. A cikin 2001, an ba wa Tharp lambar yabo ta Lamont-Doherty Heritage Award na farko na shekara-shekara a cibiyarta ta gida don aikin rayuwarta a matsayin majagaba na ilimin teku. Tharp ya mutu da ciwon daji a Nyack, New York, a ranar 23 ga Agusta, 2006, yana da shekaru 86.
Rayuwa ta sirri
A 1948, ta auri David Flanagan kuma ta koma New York tare da shi. An sake su a shekara ta 1952.
Kyaututtuka da karramawa
Kamar yawancin mata masana kimiyya na zamaninta, Marie Tharp an san shi musamman daga baya a rayuwa. Kyautar da ta samu sun hada da:
Gado
An gane Tharp a cikin 1997 ta Library of Congress a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan masu daukar hoto hudu na karni na 20. An halicci matsayin Farfesa Marie Tharp Lamont don girmama ta.
Marie Tharp Fellowship
Lamont ne ya ƙirƙira a cikin 2004, Marie Tharp Fellowship gasa ce ta haɗin gwiwar ziyarar ilimi da aka baiwa mata don yin aiki tare da masu bincike a Cibiyar Duniya ta Jami'ar Columbia. Matan da aka karɓa ana ba su damar yin aiki tare da malamai, ma'aikatan bincike, masu bincike na postdoctoral da daliban digiri kuma a cikin tsawon watanni 3, ana ba su har zuwa $ 30,000 a matsayin taimakon kudi.
Ganewar bayan mutuwa
Google Earth ya haɗa da Layer na Taswirar Tarihi na Marie Tharp a cikin 2009, yana bawa mutane damar duba taswirar tekun Tharp ta amfani da fasahar Google Earth. Ita ce batun tarihin rayuwar 2013 ta Hali Felt mai suna Soundings: The Story of the Remarkable Woman Who Mapped the Ocean Floor, wanda New York Times ta ambata don tsayawarta a matsayin "babban shaida duka ga mahimmancin Tharp da kuma ikon Felt. na hasashe."
Ta kasance mai raye-raye a cikin "The Lost Worlds of Planet Earth", kashi na tara na Neil deGrasse Tyson's Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey, kuma 'yar wasan kwaikwayo Amanda Seyfried ta bayyana. Labarin ya nuna yadda ta gano tsakiyar Atlantic Ridge kuma daga baya a cikin shirin deGrasse Tyson ya gane Tharp ba kawai a matsayin masanin kimiyya mai tasiri wanda ya zama mace ba amma kuma a matsayin wanda ya kamata a gane shi a matsayin masanin kimiyya wanda ya ci nasara akan jima'i don taimakawa filin ta. An ba da labarin rayuwarta a cikin littattafan yara guda uku, Solving the Puzzle Under the Sea" Marth Tharp Maps the Ocean Floor, na Robert Burleigh kuma Raúl Colón ya kwatanta, Ocean Speaks: How Marie Tharp Revealed the Ocean's Biggest Secret na Jess Keatting kuma Katie Hickey ta kwatanta kuma a cikin 2020 MacMillan ya buga Marie's Ocean: Marie Tharp Maps the Mountains under the Sea wanda Josie James ya rubuta kuma ya kwatanta shi. Ilimin zamantakewa 2021 Sanannen Littafin Kasuwancin Nazarin Zamantake don Matasa Masu Karatu. A cikin 2015 Ƙungiyar Taurari ta Duniya ta sanya sunan dutsen Tharp Moon a matsayin girmamawarta.
Karin Higa
Karin Higa (19 ga Yuni, 1966 - Oktoba 29, 2013) ma'aikaci ce kuma ƙwararriya a fasahar Asiya zane ta Amurka.
A matsayinta na babban mai kula da zane-zane na gidan kayan tarihi na Amurka na Jafananci a Los Angeles daga 1992 zuwa 2006, nune-nunen ta da bincike sun ba da gudummawa ga tarihin Amurkan Asiya da fasahar zamani. Higa's 1992 nuni, "The View from Ciki: Japan American Art from the Internment Camps, 1942-1945", aka shirya tare da Japan American National Museum, UCLA Wight Art Gallery,da UCLA Asian American Studies Center. . A cikin Satumba 2012, Hammer Museum ya ba ta suna kuma Michael Ned Holte masu kula da gidajen tarihi na shekaru biyu, "An yi a LA 2014." Ta janye daga aikin saboda ciwon daji.
nune-nunen nune-nunen
Ayyukan curatorial sun haɗa da "The View from Ciki: Art American Art from the Internment Camps, 1942-1945", wanda gidan kayan tarihi na Amurka na Jafananci ya shirya,UCLA Wight Art Gallery,da Cibiyar Nazarin Asiya ta Asiya ta UCLA.Sauran manyan nune-nunen nunin sun haɗa da waɗanda ke gidan kayan tarihi na Amurka na Jafananci ': " Bruce da Norman Yonemoto : Ƙwaƙwalwar Halitta, Matter,da Romance na Zamani" (1999), "Rayuwa cikin Launi: Kwanan Hideo " (2001 &#x2013; 2002), " George Nakashima : Nature, Form & Ruhu" (2004), da "Rayukan furanni: Ikebana da Fasaha na zamani" (2008).
A cikin 2006, Higa ta haɗu tare da Melissa Chiu da Susette Min "Hanya ɗaya ko Wata: Art American Art Yanzu" (2006 – 2008) don Ƙungiyar Asiya ta New York.
Koyarwa
Karin Higa ta koyar a Kwalejin Mills, UC Irvine, Otis College of Art and Design da kuma lacca kan Asiya-Amurka da fasahar zamani.
Labarai
Littattafan Higa sun haɗa da gudummawa ga Cibiyar Hoto na Duniya na "Skin Deep kawai" (Abrams, 2003), Gidan Tarihi na Los Angeles County "Karanta California: Art, Hoto,da Identity, 1900-2000" (Jami'ar California Latsa, 2000), "Art,Women, California, 1950-2000: Daidaici da Matsaloli" (Jami'ar California Press,2002),  da Hammer Museum's "Yanzu Tona Wannan! Art & Black Los Angeles" (Delmonico Prestel, 2011).
Across the Board
A ko'ina cikin Hukumar wasan wasan cacar-baki ne na Amurka wanda aka nuna akan ABC na tsawon watanni hudu a shekarar 1959. Masu gasa suna warware makasudin wanda aka ba da amsa ta hanyar jumla da hoto. Nunin, wanda aka yi rikodin a cikin birnin New York, Hal Tulchin ne ya jagorance shi kuma Ted Brown ya shirya shi. Ya fara zuwa mara kyau reviews.
Masu fafatawa biyu, daya zakara mai dawowa, suna gasa don cike grid iri daya akan babban allo na inji. Ana ba da alamu daya bayan daya, cikin sassa biyu: ma'anar magana, sa'an nan alamar zane mai ban dariya da aka zana a ainihin lokacin daga bayan allon takardan shinkafa. Misali, kashi na farko ya yi amfani da alamar [Wani irin bututu], da kuma zanen ɗan Scotsman, don amsar BAG (kamar yadda yake cikin bututu ).
Masu fafatawa na iya yin katsalandan a kowane lokaci don kulle abokin hamayyarsu kuma su yi hasashen amsa da babbar murya. Ana nuna madaidaicin amsa akan allo kuma yana da darajar maki kowane harafi; Amsar da ba daidai ba ta ba abokin hamayya damar yin hasashe da maki. Yayin da grid din ya cika, yana yiwuwa ga ƴan takara suyi aiki da giciye da buzz cikin sauri tare da rabin ma'ana.
Ci gaba, samarwa, da tarihin watsa shirye-shirye
Hal Tulchin, majagaba a cikin faifan bidiyo da kuma darektan Across Board, ya ba da kansa ga ra'ayin don tsarin, ko da yake ba shine farkon wasan caca ba. An kafa manufar zuwa ABC tare da taimakon masu samarwa Bob Stivers da Joseph Cates. ABC yana gudana a ko'ina cikin Hukumar kwanakin mako daga tsakar rana zuwa 12:30 pm daga 1 ga Yuni zuwa 9 ga Oktoba, 1959. Ma'aikatan gidan rediyon Ted Brown da George Ansbro sun yi maraba da sanar da shirin. dan'uwan Joseph Cates Gilbert, mai gabatarwa don wasan kwaikwayo, ya yi zane-zane daga allon allo. Ba kamar yawancin shirye-shiryen rana na ABC a lokacin ba, A duk fadin Hukumar an riga an yi rikodin fiye da rayuwa saboda kwarewar darektan a cikin faifan bidiyo. Duk da haka, faifan ba su da abin sake dauka kuma gyaran ya yi kadan (a lokacin, gyaran faifan bidiyo yana amfani da na'urar gani). Tapings ya faru a Elysee Theatre a kan titin West 58th a Manhattan, New York City.
Nunin yana da iska mai laushi. Masu gabatarwa sun fi son masu fafatawa masu ban sha'awa. Alamun sau da yawa suna nuna gags a cikin ruhun Broadway revue Hellzapoppin (1938). Brown ya kasance mai sauki, yana yin ba'a tare da masu hamayya kuma yana ba'a; mai ba da labari mara kyau, ya karanta amsoshin katunan da aka yi wa hannu. Wani mutum ya taɓa yin gasa a cikin janyewa kuma ya cire gashin kansa a karshen wasan kwaikwayon, amma ABC ta soke lamarin.
Karbar baki
Mai sukar gidan talabijin na United Press William Ewald ne ya ba da labarin a wani bita na kashi biyu na farko, yana korafin cewa amsoshi sun yi sauki kuma ya kira shi da kyau ga " kasa maras hankali, mara hankali, gama gari " na gidan talabijin na rana. Mai sukar Philadelphia Inquirer Harry Harris ya sami fili mai ban dariya na kashi na farko da kayan aikin injiniyoyi na wasu nunin wasan, kamar Dotto (kimar kalmomi daga zane) da Sunan Wannan Tune (ta amfani da buzzers). Barbara Delatiner ' Newsday ya ayyana nunin a matsayin mafi karancin kwafin wani wasan wasan giciye daga birnin New York, WNTA-TV 's Double Cross.
Fabien Pithia
Fabien Pithia (an haife shi a ranar 7 ga watan Mayu 1987) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Mauritius wanda ke taka leda a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Curepipe Starlight a cikin Mauritius League a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Fabien ya sami kyautarsa ta farko a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Club M a shekarar 2008.
Personal
Fabien yana da ɗan'uwan tagwaye, Fabrice, wanda kuma ke taka leda a Mauritian League don Curepipe Starlight da kuma Club M na duniya.
Buddha
Buddha addini ne wanda ya samo asali daga Indiya, bisa koyarwar Siddhartha Gautama, wanda daga baya ake kira Gautama Buddha. Buddha shi ne wanda aka ce ya farka zuwa gaskiyar rayuwa.
A cikin karnoninsa koyarwarsa ta bazu daga Nepal zuwa Asiya ta Tsakiya, Tibet, Sri Lanka, kudu maso gabashin Asiya, Sin, Mongolia, Koriya, Japan, da yanzu Turai da Arewa da Kudancin Amurka. Addinin Buddha mabiya ɗariƙar Theravada yafi yawa a Kudancin Asiya; Mahayana ya kara arewa. Addinin Buddha ya wanzu a cikin ɓangarori daban-daban a yau, to amma duk makarantu da ƙungiyoyi suna da ra'ayoyi na yau da kuma kullum. Kimanin kashi bakwai cikin ɗari na mutanen duniya mabiya addinin Buddha ne.
Duk da yake mutane da yawa suna ganin addinin Buddha a matsayin addini, wasu suna ganinsa a matsayin falsafa, wasu kuma a matsayin hanyar gano gaskiya.
Borgu
Borgu Karamar Hukuma ce dake Jihar Neja a Nijeriya.
Buddha
Bayani da kuma tunanin Buddha
Siddhartha Gautama (563 - 483 BC ) ya fara rayuwa a matsayin jaririn yarima na wata ƙaramar masarauta a yankin da ke kudancin Nepal a yanzu. Tun yana saurayi ya bar dukiya da matsayi a baya don neman gaskiya. Da aka haskaka yana ɗan shekara 35, Buddha ya yi shekaru 45 masu zuwa na rayuwarsa yana tafiya yana koyarwa a arewacin Indiya. Ya mutu yana da shekaru 80.
Buddha ya mai da hankali sosai ga koyarwarsa kan yadda za a shawo kan wahala. Ya ga cewa dukkan abubuwa masu rai suna wahala a haifuwarsu, cikin rashin lafiya, tsufa, da kuma fuskantar mutuwa. Ta hanyar shawo kan wahala, ya koyar, mutum zai yi farin ciki da gaske.
Farkon Koyarwa sa. Darasinsa na farko bayan wayewarsa shine ga sauran masu neman waɗanda suma sun yi watsi da duniya. Wannan rukuni ne na tsarkaka maza ko sufaye waɗanda Buddha ta yi karatu tare da su tsawon shekaru biyar ko fiye. A gare su ya fara gabatar da abin da ya gani a matsayin Gaskiya ta Gaskiya ta Hudu da Hanyar Hanya Mai Girma Takwas (duba ƙasa). Waɗannan koyarwar suna gano musabbabin wahala da maganin su.
Alamu uku na wanzuwa. Buddha ta koyar da cewa an fi fahimtar rayuwa da zama ba ta dawwama (komai yana canzawa), mara gamsarwa (hagu a kanmu ba mu da farin ciki da gaske), da jituwa (duk abubuwa suna da alaƙa, har ma da cewa an fi fahimtar da kanmu a matsayin ruɗi) ).
Hanyar tsakiya. Addinin Buddha yana koyar da rashin cutarwa da daidaituwa ko daidaitawa, ba zuwa nesa da hanya ɗaya ko wata. Ana kiran wannan Hanyar Tsakiya, kuma yana ƙarfafa mutane su zauna cikin daidaito.
Tunani. Buddha ya ba da shawarar yin zuzzurfan tunani a matsayin wata hanya ta ladabtar da hankali da ganin duniya yadda take. Buddhist na iya yin zuzzurfan tunani yayin da suke zaune a wata hanya ta musamman ko takamaiman. Tsayawa da yin zuzzurfan tunani wasu salon ne.
Guba uku. Yayin tattauna wahalar, Buddha ya gano guba uku na sha'awa, fushi da wauta, kuma ya nuna cewa za mu iya kawo ƙarshen wahalarmu ta hanyar barin son zuciya da shawo kan fushi da wauta.
Nirvana. Ana barin cikakken barin mummunan tasiri Nirvana, ma'ana "a bice," kamar kashe wutar kyandir. Wannan ƙarshen wahalar ana kiranta Haskakawa. A addinin Buddha, Haskakawa da Nirvana galibi ma'anarsu ɗaya.
Shin mabiya Buddha suna imani da allah ko alloli? Buddha bai faɗi cewa alloli suna wanzu ba ko babu, duk da cewa alloli suna taka rawa a cikin wasu labaran Buddha. Idan wani ya tambayi Buddha, "Shin akwai gumakan?" ya yi shiru mai martaba. Wato, ba zai tabbatar ko musantawa ba. Buddhist ba su yi imani da cewa mutane su nemi taimakon alloli don su cece su ko kawo musu wayewa ba. Maimakon haka ya kamata mutane suyi aiki da tafarkinsu mafi kyawon abin da zasu iya.
Sauran koyarwa. Yawancin ra'ayoyin Buddha ana samun su a cikin wasu addinan Indiya, musamman Hindu.
Wanene Buddha na farko?
Dangane da Buddha, akwai Buddha da yawa a gaban Buddha Gautama kuma za a sami Buddha da yawa a bayansa.
A cikin rubutun Pali, Buddha na farko a Buddhavamsa sutta shine Buddha Taṇhaṅkara. Mahapadana sutta ya ce Buddha na farko na buddha bakwai da suka gabata shine Vipassi Buddha ( Amma sutta baya cewa Vipassi shine Buddha na farko ). Idaya daga kalpa na yanzu (farkon duniyarmu ta yanzu (Duniya)) Buddha Gautama ana ɗaukar Buddha na huɗu. A cikin wannan bayanin, na farko shi ne Buddha na Kakibanho, na biyu na Konakamano Buddha, da na uku Buddha na Kassapo. Buddha na ƙarshe na wannan kalpa zai kasance Maitreya Buddha. Sannan duniya (Duniya) zata sabunta kanta kuma daga nan ne zata fara sabon kalpa.
Lu'ulu'u guda uku
Buddha suna girmamawa da daraja Jauhari Uku, waɗanda su ne Buddha, da Dharma, da Sangha.
Buddha na nufin wanda aka farka, Dharma ga koyarwar Buddha, kuma Sangha ga mutanen da ke bin Buddha da koyarwarsa.
Buddhist sun ce "Na nemi mafaka a Buddha, da Dharma, da Sangha." Suna samun ta'aziyya a cikin waɗannan kayan adon ko dukiyar.
Gaskiya huɗu masu daraja
Buddha ta farko kuma mafi mahimmancin gaske wanda ta koyar koyarwar ita ce Gaskiya guda Hudu.
Hanyoyi masu Girma Takwas
Buddha ta gaya wa mutane su bi hanya ta musamman ta rayuwa da ake kira Hanya Mai Girma Takwas idan suna son fahimtar Gaskiya Masu Daraja Hudu. Wadannan su ne:
Dokoki guda biyar
Ana ƙarfafa mabiya addinin Buddha su bi ƙa'idodi biyar, ko kuma jagorori. Buddha ta koyar da cewa kisa, sata, yin jima'i ta mummunar hanya, da yin ƙarya ba alamun fasaha ba ne.
Idan mutum yana son zama mai zuhudu ko tsoron abin bauta, shi ko ita ma za su bi wasu ƙa'idodin.
Ronnie Bacon
Ronnie Bacon (an haife shi a shekara ta 1935) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila.
Kifi
Kifi halitta ce daga cikin halittun da ake samu a ruwa. Kifi yana cikin jerin farko acikin halittun ruwa da mutane su kafi ci, wasu suna sarrafa kifi wajen yin nau'ikan abinci da miya daban daban, wasu kuma sna hadawa da abin su dafa irin su shinkafa, taliya, makaroni, cuscus da sauran su. wasu kuma sukan sarrafa kifi suyi dambun sa. Kifi yana kan gaba cikin hallittun ruwa da akafi siyarwa a fadin duniya, sannan kifi yana tattare da sinadarai masu matukar amfani a jikin mutum. (aquatic) yana daya daga cikin sanannun halittun ruwa, kifi yana da jinsi iri-iri fiye da nau'uka 71 a duniya, musamman kifayen dake kwance a teku irinsu tekun atlantika da bahar maliya, lallai akwai nau'ukan kifaye wa
danda har yanzu dan adam bai gama gano su ba. Akwai;
Karfasa.
Wula.
Rajiya. Tarwada.
Kurungu.
Sadin. Shawa.
Shak.
Mamiyota.
Ragon rowa ds.
Kifi yana da yawa a yawancin jikunan ruwa. Ana iya samun su a kusan duk wuraren da ke cikin ruwa, tun daga kogunan tsaunuka masu tsayi (misali, char da gudgeon) zuwa abyssal har ma da zurfin magana na zurfin teku (misali, cusk-eels da katantanwa), kodayake har yanzu ba a sami wani nau'in nau'in ba a cikin mafi zurfin 25% na teku. Tare da 34,300 ya bayyana nau'ikan, masu nuna kifaye mafi girma fiye da kowane rukuni na vertebres.
Kifi wani abu ne mai mahimmanci ga mutane a duniya, musamman a matsayin abinci. Masunta na kasuwanci da na rayuwa suna farautar kifi a cikin kifin daji ko kuma suna noma su a tafkuna ko keji a cikin teku (a cikin kiwo). Masunta na nishaɗi kuma suna kama su, suna ajiye su a matsayin dabbobi, masu kiwon kifi suna kiwon su, kuma suna baje kolinsu a cikin ruwa na jama'a. Kifi sun yi rawar gani a al'ada tun shekaru da yawa, suna hidima a matsayin alloli, alamomin addini, kuma a matsayin batutuwa na fasaha, littattafai da fina-finai.
Amfani ga ɗan Adam
Tattalin arziki
A cikin tarihi, mutane sun yi amfani da kifi a matsayin tushen abinci don gina jiki. A tarihi da kuma a yau, yawancin kifin da aka girbe don amfanin ɗan adam ya zo ne ta hanyar kama kifin daji. Duk da haka, noman kifi, wanda aka yi shi tun kimanin shekara ta 3,500 KZ a tsohuwar kasar Sin, yana kara zama mai muhimmanci a kasashe da dama. Gabaɗaya, kusan kashi ɗaya bisa shida na furotin a duniya ana kiyasin kifi ne ke bayarwa. Wannan rabon yana da girma sosai a wasu ƙasashe masu tasowa da yankuna masu dogaro da abincin teku. Hakazalika, an haɗa kifi da masana'antu na farko da abinci, abinci, samar da magunguna da masana'antun sabis. Kamun kifi da nufin abinci ko wasanni ana kiransa kamun kifi, yayin da yunƙurin da mutane ke yi na kama kifi ake kira da kifi (wanda kuma ke bayyana yankin da irin wannan sana'a ke gudanarwa). Kamun kifi babban kasuwancin duniya ne kuma yana samar da kudin shiga ga miliyoyin mutane. Yawan amfanin gona na shekara-shekara daga duk kamun kifi a duniya kusan tan miliyan 154 ne, tare da shahararrun nau'ikan da suka haɗa da herring, cod, anchovy, tuna, flounder, da kifi. Duk da haka, kalmar kamun kifi ana amfani da ita sosai, kuma ta haɗa da ƙarin halittu fiye da kifaye kawai, irin su mollusks da crustaceans, waɗanda galibi ana kiran su tare da "shellfish" lokacin amfani da su azaman abinci.
Bosso (Nijeriya)
Bosso Karamar Hukuma ce dake Jihar Neja a Nijeriya. Wace take da shalkwata a maikunkele.
Daisy W. Okocho
Farkon rayuwa da ilmin
An haifi Okocha ranar 15 ga Janairu 1951 a Obio-Akpor, jihar Rivers, Najeriya. Ita ƴar ƙabilar Ikwerre ce. Mahaifin ta Jonathan Okocha, tsohon Kwamishina ƴan sanda ne, mahaifiyar ta Helen Nonyelum Okocha, Mai kulawa ce.
Daisy tayi karatun digiri ne a jami'ar Ahmadu Bello Zariya a 1978. A shekarar 1979 ta zama cikakkiyar lauya.
Aikin Shari'a
A 1981, Okocha ta shiga ma'aikatar Shari'a ta jihar Ribas. Ta sha samun ƙarin girma da dama. A 1991, ta zama babbar mai Shari'a a jihar Ribas inda tayi aiki a Fatakwal.
Ta maye gurbin Iche Ndu a matsayin muƙaddashiyar mai Shari'a a 2013. Da farko gwamna Chibuike Amaechi ya ki tabbatar da ita. A Yuni 2015, ƙarƙashin jagoraci gwamnatin Ezenwo Wike, Okocha tasha rantsuwa ta kama aiki a matsayin babbar mai Shari'a ta jihar Ribas. Itace mace ta farko da ta fara hawa wannan muƙamin.
Okocha ta taɓa rike matsayin ma'ajiya a ƙungiyar mata alƙalai ta Najeriya da kuma wasu muƙamai a ƙungiyoyi na gida dama na waje.
XX
XX ko xx na iya nufin:to
Chanchaga
Chanchaga Karamar Hukuma ce dake Jihar Neja a Nijeriya.
Sarah Gille
Sarah Gille kwararre ce ta jiki a Cibiyar Nazarin Tekun Duniya ta Scripps da aka sani da bincikenta kan rawar da Tekun Kudu ke takawa a tsarin yanayin duniya.
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Gille ta sami digiri na farko B.S. daga Jami'ar Yale a shekarar 1988, da kuma Ph.D. a cikin 1995 a cikin Cibiyar Fasaha ta Massachusetts-Woods Hole Oceanographic Haɗin gwiwar Cibiyar Fasaha. Binciken Ph.D. ta ya yi amfani da tauraron dan adam don auna bambancin sararin samaniya da na ɗan lokaci a tsayin saman teku a cikin Tekun Kudancin, gami da ƙirar waɗannan bayanai.
Bayan aikinta na digiri na uku, Gille ta kara horarwa a matsayin mai binciken digiri na biyu a Scripps Institution of Oceanography da Jami'ar Gabashin Anglia.
Aiki
Gille ta karɓi matsayin baiwa a Jami'ar California, Irvine. A cikin shekara ta 2000 ta koma Jami'ar California, San Diego inda, har zuwa wannan kwanan wata, tana haɗin gwiwa tare da Scripps Institution of Oceanography da Sashen Injiniyan Injiniya da Aerospace.
Bincike
Cibiyar binciken Gille ta dogara ne akan Tekun Kudancin kasar inda take aiki akan musayar iska da teku da sauye-sauyen tarihi a yanayi a yankin. Gille yana amfani da jiragen ruwa don nazarin motsi na yawan ruwa a cikin Kudancin Tekun, da kuma haɗa bayanai daga shekarun 1990 a cikin Tekun Kudu tare da bayanan tarihi don gano dumamar yanayi a tsakiyar zurfin da ya tattara a cikin Antarctic Circumpolar Current. Binciken Gille ya haɗa da auna iskoki daga sararin samaniya ta amfani da dandamali na QuickSCAT, da kuma haɗa bayanan ganowa da masu iyo daga Tekun Kudancin zuwa samfuran duniya.
Tun daga watan Disamba 2021, Gilles ta kasance babban mai bincike na tarihi na NSF wanda aka ba da kuɗin "Diapycnal da Isopycnal Mixing Experiment in the Southern Ocean" (DIMES), shirin filin na Unites States da United Kingdom don auna isopycnal (a kwance) da kuma diapycnal (a tsaye) hadewar ruwan Kudancin Tekun Kudanci, tare da nazarin karkatar da isopycnals na Antarctic Circumpolar Current. Tun daga watan Disamba 2021, Gilles ita ma mai binciken Tsari ce ta Cibiyar Muhalli ta Princeton [Jami'ar] da kuma NSF da ke tallafawa Kudancin Tekun Carbon Carbon da Ayyukan Kula da Yanayi da Modeling (SOCCOM), wanda ke da niyyar bayyana tasirin Kudancin Tekun a duniya. yanayi.
Zaɓaɓɓen kyaututtuka da karramawa
Yayin da take makarantar sakandare, Gille ta sami lambar yabo ta 1995 Carl-Gustav Rossby Award na Cibiyar Fasaha ta Massachusetts. A shekara ta 2000, a matsayin mamba memba, ta samu Zeldovich Award daga kwamitin binciken sararin samaniya da kuma Rasha Academy of Sciences.
A cikin shekarar 2021, Gille ya sami lambar yabo ta Sverdrup Zinare ta Ƙungiyar Haɗin Kan Duniya ta Amurka.
An nada Gille a matsayin Fellow of the American Geophysical Union (AGU) a 2015, da kuma American Meteorological Society a 2021. Sanarwar AGU ta 2015 ta ambace ta "don gudunmuwar musamman don inganta fahimtar yanayin tekun Kudancin da kuma rawar da ta taka. a tsarin yanayi".
Edati
Edati Ƙaramar Hukuma ce dake Jihar Neja a Nijeriya.
Igrita
Igwuruta gari ne, da ke a jihar Ribas, a tarayyar Najeriya.
Kukula (dan ƙwallo)
Erson Stiven Dias Costa (an haife shi a ranar 22 ga watan Janairu, shekara ta alif 1993), wanda aka fi sani da Kukula, ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Cape Verde wanda ke taka leda a ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Portugal ta biyu Sporting Covilhã a matsayin ɗan wasan gaba. A kakar – ya zira kwallonsa ta farko a Liga Sagres da Moreirense. A cikin watan Yuli, shekarar 2020, Kukula ya rattaba hannu kan kwangilar shekaru biyu tare da kulob din Beroe Stara Zagora na Bulgaria.
Bruno Langa
Bruno Alberto Langa (an haife shi a ranar 31 ga Oktobar 1997) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Mozambique wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan baya na hagu don Chaves da tawagar ƙasar Mozambique.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Langa ya wakilci Mozambique U20s a gasar COSAFA ƴan ƙasa da shekaru-20 ta shekarar 2016. Ya fara buga wasansa na farko tare da babban tawagar kasar Mozambique a 3–0 2016 COSAFA Cup da Namibia ta sha a ranar 21 ga watan Yunin 2016.
Manazarta
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Emanuel Matola
Emanuel Fernando Matola (an haife shi a ranar ga 11 Satumbar 1967), wanda aka fi sani da Nana, tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Mozambique wanda ya taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya. Ya buga wasanni 66 kuma ya ci wa ƙungiyar kasar Mozambique kwallaye biyar daga shekarar 1988 zuwa ta 1999. An sanya sunan shi a cikin 'yan wasan Mozambique a gasar cin kofin kasashen Afirka na shekarar 1998.
Manazarta
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Femi Odugbemi
Femi Odugbemi (an haife shi a shekara ta 1963) shi ne ɗan fim na Nijeriya, marubucin allo, mai daukar hoto, darakta, furodusa kuma mai ɗaukar hoto.
Tarihi
An haifi Odugbemi a jihar Lagos, kudu maso yammacin Najeriya.
Ya halarci Jami'ar Jihar ta Montana inda ya karanci harkar fim da samar da talabijin. Bayan ya kammala, ya yi aiki na ɗan lokaci a Hukumar Talabijin ta Nijeriya sannan daga baya ya zama furodusa a furodusa a Lintas Advertising da McCann-Erickson. A shekarar 2002, ya zama Shugaban Kungiyar Masu Shirya shirin Talabijin Masu Zaman Kansu ta Nijeriya, kuma wa’adin sa ya ƙare a 2006. Ya Femi memba na Kwamitin Shawara na Makarantar Aikin Sadarwa, Jami'ar Pan-Afirka.
Manazarta
https://archive.is/20150412200838/http://www.tribune.com.ng/arts-culture/item/33287-making-documentary-films-relevant-in-a-digital-age/33287-making-documentary-films-relevant-in-a-digital-age
Aosta Cathedral
Katolika Aosta ( Italian  ; Cathédrale d'Aoste; Cathédrale Notre-Dame-de-l'Assomption et Saint-Jean-le-Baptiste   ) Ne Roman Katolika babban coci a Aosta, a arewa maso yammacin ƙasar Italiya, gina a cikin karni na hudu (4). Ita ce bishiyar bishop na Diocese na Aosta.
A cikin karni na 11 tsarin Palaeo-Christian ya maye gurbinsa da sabon salo, wanda kuma aka sadaukar domin zato na Budurwa Maryamu da kuma Saint John Baptist. An sake fasalin gine-ginen babban coci a lokacin ƙarni na 15 da 16.
Façade na yanzu, a cikin salon Neoclassical, an gina shi tsakanin shekarar 1846 da sekarar 1848. Tsarin sauran daga Romanesque lokaci ne biyu Agogon-hasumiyoyin da crypt, da kuma ma sauran wani ɓangare na wani Ottonian fresco sake zagayowar a kan coci rufi.
Edwin Speed
Sir Edwin Arney Speed (11 Maris 1869 - 14 Disamba 1941) shi ne Alkalin Alkalan Najeriya daga shekarar 1914 zuwa 1918. Lord Lugard Na matukar girmama shi wanda ya tabbatar da nada sa a matsayin Alkalin Alkalai na hadaddiyar yankin kariyar turawa na Kudancin Arewa ah nijeriya. Lugard ne ya dora masa alhakin hada kan dokokin kasashen biyu da kafa tsarin kotun koli da na lardi da na ‘yan kasa daya.
Rayuwa
An haifi Edward Arney Speed a watan Maris 1869, ya kasance dan Robert Henry Speed ne na Nottingham. Mahaifinsa lauya ne na Kotun Nottingham County. Ya karanta shari'a a Kwalejin Trinity, Cambridge inda ya sami LLB da MA An kira shi zuwa mashaya a watan Yuni 1893 kuma ya yi doka a cikin Midland Circuit kafin ya shiga aikin mulkin mallaka. An nada shi Hakimin Gundumar Gold Coast a 1899. A shekarar 1890, Speed aka nada shi Babban Atoni-Janar na mulkin mallaka na Legas da kuma a 1906, na Kudancin Najeriya inda ya kasance babban Lauyan Janar har zuwa 1908 kafin ya karbi mukamin Babban Jojin Arewacin Najeriya.
Dangane da hade yankunan Najeriya, Speed ya aiwatar da wasu sabbin dokokin shari'a wadanda suka jawo masa suka daga sassan lauyoyin Legas kuma saboda irin wadannan dokokin da kuma adawar da lauyoyi ke yi da sabbin dokokin, ba a tunanin ya yi suna irin na magabata. William Nicol da kuma Osborne.
Abalama
Abalama, Nijeriya ƙauye ne mai tazarar kilomita 15 daga kudu maso yammacin birnin Fatakwal. Membobin Elem Abalama ne su ka kafa ƙauyen a shekarar 1880. Ƙauyen ya bunƙasa ya zama gari na mutanen Kalabari a Jihar Ribas ta Najeriya.
Geography
Abalama na a tsibirin Abalama, kusa da Abalama Creek, a cikin karamar hukumar Asari-Toru a Jihar Ribas, Najeriya. Kamar yankuna da yawa a cikin Delta, gurbatar ruwa matsala ce a yankin.
Joyce Quin
Joyce Gwendolen Quin, Baroness Quin, PC (an haife ta a ranar 26 ga watan Nuwamba, shekarar 1944) yar siyasa ce a karkashin Jam'iyyar Labour na Burtaniya.
Quin ta yi karatu a Makarantar Grammar Whitley Bay, da Jami'ar Newcastle inda ta kammala da madaukakiyar sakamako a harshen Faransanci kuma ta kasance ta farko a cikin sa'anninta. Daga baya ta sami M.Sc. a fannin Harkokin Ƙasashen Duniya a Makarantar Tattalin Arziki ta London. Ta yi aiki a matsayin malamar Faransanci kuma mai koyarwa a Jami'ar Bath da Jami'ar Durham. Quin ita ce jikar dan siyasar jam'iyyar Labour Joshua Ritson daga shekarar 1874-1955. Ta kasance mai magana da yawun jam'iyyar Labour akan samar da kifi a tsakanin shekarar 1979-1984 kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin memba na Majalisar Turai na Tyne South da Wear da Tyne da Wear a jere tun daga shekarar 1979 zuwa 1989. A lokacin da take matsayin 'yar majalisar Turai, ta yi aiki a kwamitin noma, yancin mata, yanki da tattalin arziki. A shekarar 1979, ta gabatar da kudurin kafa rajistar sha'awar membobi wanda a karshe majalisar Turai ta amince da shi.
Quin ta shiga House of Commons a zaben shekarar 1987 a matsayin 'yar majalisa mai wakiltar Gateshead ta Gabas. A cikin adawa daga shekarar 1987-1997 ta yi aiki a kan benci na gaba na Labour a matsayin Ministan Shadow na Harkokin Kasuwanci, Manufofin Ciniki, Manufofin Yanki da Ayyukan Aiki (ma'amala da Ƙungiyar Tarayyar Turai). Tsakanin shekarar 1994 zuwa shekarar 1997 ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministar Turai ta Shadow kuma ta kasance mataimakiyar Sakataren Harkokin Wajen Shadow Robin Cook.
Bayan canje-canjen iyaka a babban zaben shekarar 1997, ta wakilci sabuwar mazabar Gateshead ta Gabas da kuma Washington West daga shekarar 1997 har sai da ta sauka a babban zabe na 2005 kuma Sharon Hodgson ya maye gurbin ta. Quin ta yi aiki a matsayin ministan gidajen yari, Ministan Turai, kuma a matsayin karamar ministan noma (kuma mataimakin ministan majalisar ministoci, Nick Brown). Ta nemi ta yi murabus a matsayinta na minista a 2001 don ta mai da hankali kan bukatun mazabarta. Ta yi niyyar tsayawa takarar zama 'yar Majalisar Yankin Arewa maso Gabas a lokacin da ta yi ritaya daga Westminster, amma an ki amincewa da ra'ayinta da tazarar 4-1 a zaben raba gardama a watan Nuwamba, shekarar ta 2004. A majalisa a matsayinta na mai rike da baya Quin ita ce mace ta farko da ta shugabanci kungiyar 'yan majalissar Labour ta Arewa kuma ta shugabanci kungiyar All-Party Group for France (Rukunin Majalisar Dokokin Burtaniya da Faransa). Ta yi nasarar rattaba hannun Chancellor Gordon Brown don kawo tsarin balaguron balaguron bas na ƴan fansho na ƙasar baki ɗaya
A cikin watan Afrilun, shekarar 2006, an ba da sanarwar cewa Jam'iyyar Labour ta zaɓi Quin don zama life peerage. A ranar 30 ga Mayu, an bata matsauyin Baroness Quin, na Gateshead a gundumar Tyne da Wear. A cikin watan Nuwamba, shekarar 2007, an nada ta Shugabar Majalisar Franco-British (Sashe na Burtaniya). A cikin shekara ta 2010 kuma an ba ta lambar yabo na "Officier de la Légion d'Honneur" ta Gwamnatin Faransa. Harriet Harman ta nada ta Ma'aikatar Muhalli, Abinci da Karkara Minista a cikin watan Mayu, shekarar 2010, kuma Ed Miliband ya ci gaba da rike ta a wannan mukamin bayan zabensa a matsayin Shugaban Jam'iyyar Labour. Ta tsaya daga wannan matsayi a watan Yulin shekarar 2011. An yi hira da ita a cikin shekara ta 2014 a matsayin wani ɓangare na aikin tarihin baka na Tarihin Majalisa.
Quin ba da gudunmawa a matsayin Jagoran yawon shakatawa na birnin Newcastle tun shekara ta alif 1976. Ita ce Shugabar Ƙungiyar <a href="./Northumbrian%20Pipers'%20Society" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Northumbrian Pipers' Society" class="cx-link" data-linkid="206">Northumbrian Pipers' Society</a> (tun daga 2009) kuma Shugabar Gidauniyar Park National Park (tun 2016). Tun daga watan Satumba 2017 ta kasance Shugabar Hukumar Dabarun Tyne da Gidajen Tarihi. A cikin shekara ta 2010 ne, Quin ta rubuta littafi mai suna "The British Constitution, Continuity and Change - An Inside View: Authoritative Insight into How Modern Britain Works" wanda Northern Writers suka buga kuma sun rubuta littafin "Angels of the North - Notable Women of the North-East" tare da Moira Kilkenny, wanda aka buga a 2018, wanda Tyne Bridge Publishing suka a shekarar 2019.
Mexer
An kawo shi Turai ta Sporting CP a shekarar 2010, ya buga wasanni 96 Primeira Liga don Olhanense da Nacional. Sannan ya shafe shekaru da yawa a gasar Ligue 1 ta Faransa, inda ya buga wasanni sama da 150 a Rennes da Bordeaux kuma ya lashe Coupe de France tare da tsohon a shekarar 2019.
Mexer ya wakilci Mozambik a gasar cin kofin Afrika na shekarar 2010, inda ya buga wasanni sama da 50 tun daga shekarar 2007.
Portugal
A ranar 24 ga watan Fabrairu, shekarar 2010, Mexer ya fara halarta a karon tare da mai zane na Sporting a wasan ajiyewa da Belenenses a La Liga Intercalar. A watan Agusta, 50% sha'awa a kan duk wani kudaden shiga na canja wuri na gaba da Sporting ya samu an sayar da shi ga Traffic Group akan € 87,000, kuma ya ciyar da shekarar  2010-2011 kakar a matsayin aro ga takwaransa na Primeira Liga Olhanense, yana fara gasar sa a ranar 11 ga watan Satumbar 2010 da wasa mintuna shida a wasan da aka tashi 0-0 a daidai Sporting.
Mexer kuma ya buga kamfen na shekarar 2011 –2012 tare da kulob din Algarve, har yanzu mallakar Lions, kuma ya rasa wasanni shida kawai yayin da kungiyarsa ta sake samun nasarar rike matsayinsu. A watan Mayun 2012, ya koma Nacional kuma a cikin babban matakin Portugal kan yarjejeniyar shekaru hudu. Ya zira kwallonsa na farko na kwararru a ranar 12 ga Janairu, inda ya daidaita a wasan da suka doke Braga da ci 3-2.
Rennes
A ranar 19 ga watan Yunin 2014, bayan da aka kasa canjawa wuri zuwa kulob din Faransa a watan Janairu, Mexer ya sanya hannu tare da Rennes kan yarjejeniyar shekaru uku. A karo na biyu kawai a gasar Ligue 1, a ranar 16 ga Agusta, ya ba da gudummawar kwallaye biyu a nasarar da Evian ta yi a gida da ci 6-2.
A cikin watan Fabrairun 2016, duk da raunin raunin da ya faru, Mexer ya tsawaita kwantiraginsa har zuwa lokacin rani na shekarar 2019. Ya halarci gasarsa ta farko ta Turai a cikin shekarar 2018-19 UEFA Europa League, ya kai matakin 16 na karshe
Mexer ya buga cikakken mintuna 120 kuma ya zura kwallo a ragar Paris Saint-Germain da ci 2-2 a wasan karshe na Coupe de France a ranar 27 ga watan Afrilun 2019, inda ya taimaka wa kungiyarsa ta lashe gasar a karo na uku a tarihin shekaru 118 da suka gabata. 2–0.
Bordeaux
Bayan karewar kwangilar Rennes, Mexer ya kasance batun sha'awa daga Rangers na Scotland Premiership, kuma ya sadu da manajan Steven Gerrard. Koyaya, ya zaɓi ya ci gaba da zama a Faransa, inda ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar shekaru huɗu a Bordeaux a ranar 9 ga Mayu 2019. A cikin 2020-21, an iyakance shi ta hanyar raunin cinya da ke faruwa.
A ranar 26 ga Satumba 2021, Mexer ya zira kwallonsa ta farko ga Girondins, wanda ya yi daidai da marigayi a wasan da suka tashi 1-1 gida da kulob dinsa na baya.
Komawa Portugal
Mexer ya koma Portugal a watan Agusta 2022 shekaru takwas bayan barinsa, tare da mai shekaru 34 ya amince da kwangilar shekara guda a Estoril.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Mexer ya fara bugawa Mozambique a ranar 29 ga Satumba 2007, a cikin rashin nasara da Zambia da ci 3-0 a wasan kusa da na karshe na gasar cin kofin COSAFA. A bugu na shekara mai zuwa, yana cikin tawagar da ta zo ta biyu, amma bai buga wasan karshe da Afrika ta Kudu ba. Ya wakilci al'ummar kasar a gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka na shekarar 2010, wasan da aka yi a Angola.
Girmamawa
Desportivo Maputo
Rennes
Mozambique
Nanyang
Nanyang (lafazi : /nanyang/) birni ne, da ke a tsakiyar ƙasar Sin. Nanyang yana da yawan jama'a 2,000,000, bisa ga jimillar 2017. An gina birnin Nanyang kafin karni na biyar kafin haifuwan annabi Issa.
Babban filin wasa na Nanyang Sports Center 35,000 shine babban wurin (kwallon kafa) a cikin birnin.
Sunaye
A cikin sunan "Nanyang" ( simplified Chinese) yana nufin rana — gefen kudu na dutse, ko arewacin kogi, a kasar Sin ana kiransa Yang. Sunan ya fito ne daga Nanyang Commandery, kwamanda da aka kafa a yankin a lokacin Jihohin Yaki. Kafin sunan "Nanyang" ya zama hade da birnin kanta, an kira shi "Wan"
Gbako
Gbako Karamar Hukuma ce dake Jihar Neja a Nijeriya.
Ifeanyi Ubah
Patrick Ifeanyi Ubah (an haife shi a ranar 3 ga watan satumba shekarar 1971) ), ɗan kasuwa ne ɗan Nijeriya, ɗan kasuwa kuma a yanzu haka Sanata ne, wanda ke wakiltar gundumar sanata ta Anambra ta Kudu a majalisar dattijan Najeriya   kuma Shugaba na Kamfanin Mai na Kamfanin Mai (CCO), a takaice), wanda ya kafa a 2001.
Kasuwanci
Ifeanyi ubah ya zama mai fitar da tayoyin motoci da kuma kayayyakin masarufi galibi a Afirka ta Yamma da suka hada da Ghana, Saliyo, Laberiya da DR Congo kafin ya fadada harkokin kasuwancinsa a wasu kasashen Turai ciki har da Belgium da Ingila. A shekarar 2001, ya kafa kamfanin Capital Oil and Gas Limited. Shine wanda ya kirkiro Jaridar The Authority Newspaper, wacce ake bugawa a kowace rana a Najeriya sannan kuma shine mamallakin Ifeanyi Ubah FC, kungiyar kwallon kafa a Firimiya Lig na Najeriya, bayan sayan ta kamar kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Gabros ta kasa da kasa.
Siyasa
A shekarar 2014, Ifeanyi Ubah ya sha kayi a zaben gwamnan Anambra a 2014 karkashin jam'iyyar Labour Party. A ranar 24 ga watan Fabrairun shekarar 2019 (bayan shekaru 5), an bayyana Ifeanyi Ubah a matsayin wanda ya lashe zaben sanata na Kudancin Anambra a karkashin inuwar Matasan Progressive Party (YPP).
Rigima
Wata Babbar Kotun Babban Birnin Tarayya da ke zaune a Kubwa, Abuja a ranar Alhamis, 11 ga watan Afrilu shekarar 2019, ana zargin ta kore shi daga Majalisar Dattawa bisa karar da Mista Obinna ya shigar a kansa. Uzor ya roki Kotu da ta soke zaben Ubah bisa zargin gabatar da jabun Takardar Zaba Jarrabawar Kasa don tsayawa takarar sanata a ranar 23 ga Fabrairu 2019 Kotun daukaka kara a Abuja, a ranar Alhamis 19 Maris 2020, ta tabbatar da zaben Ifeanyi Ubah na Young Progressive Party (YPP) a matsayin sanata mai wakiltar Anambra ta Kudu. Wani dan kasuwa Cosmas Maduka ya kuma zarge shi da damfarar shi sama da dala miliyan 200 a wata yarjejeniyar cinikin mai.
Azumi a Musulunci
Azumi ko kuma da Larabci Sawm صوم ko Sawm صوم. Yana daya daga cikin shika-shikan Musulunci guda biyar wadanda dole sai da su ne Musuluncin mutum yake kammaluwa. Ma'anar azumi shi ne kamewa daga barin ci da sha da jima'i tun daga farkon fitowar Alfijir har ya zuwa faduwar rana.
Bayanin kalmar Sawm
Kalmar Sawm daga Larabci ne ma'anar ta Kamewa
A wasu harsunan
Musulmai a tsakiyar Asiya kamar Afghanistan, Indiya, Iran, Bangladash, Pakistan da Turkiya, sunayin amfani da kalmar Roza/Rozha/Roja/Oruc, wadda asalinta daga yaren Farsi ne na mutanen Farisa wato Iran kenan a yau. Amma jama'ar Malay na kasar Malesiya, da a harshen Brunai da Singafo suna kiran kalmar da Puasa haka kuma a kan yi amfani da wannan kalmar a Indonesiya da kudancin Tailan da kudancin Filifin. Al'umar Hausawa suna amfani da kalmar Azumi sannan wadansu kan yi amfani da kalmar rikon baki.
Fiqhun Gadon Musulunci
Fikihun Gadon Musulunci, fanni ne na fikihu ( فقه  ). ) wanda ya shafi rabon gado, batun da alkur'ani ya yi magana a kai . Ana kiranshi da suna Mīrāth, kuma reshensa na shari'ar Musulunci ana kiransa da  'ilm al-farā'iḍ ( علم الفرائض , "kimiyyar da aka keɓe".
Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan ( محمد بن زايد آل نهيان   ; an haife shi 11 Maris 1961), wanda aka fi sani da sunan farko a matsayin MBZ,   shine shugaban Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa na uku kuma mai mulkin Abu Dhabi. Mohammed shine ɗa na uku ga Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, wanda shine shugaban UAE na farko kuma mai mulkin Abu Dhabi.
Fiqhun Gadon Musulunci
Gado a Qur'ani
Alkur'ani ya gabatar da wasu hakkoki daban-daban da bayar da hakkoki a kan al'amuran gado, ciki har da abin da a wancan lokacin ke kawo ingantuwa gaba daya kan mu'amalar mata da rayuwar iyali. Kur'ani ya kuma gabatar da kokarin gyara dokokin gado, da kuma samar da cikakken tsarin shari'a. Wannan ci gaban ya bambanta da al'ummomin jahiliyya inda ka'idojin gado suka bambanta sosai. Suna, duk da haka, kuma sun bambanta da ci gaban da aka samu na daidaici na duniya tun daga wancan lokacin, har zuwa yau.
Azumi a Musulunci
Ma'anar Azumi
An haramta ma Musulmai ci da sha da jima'i tun dagadaga lokacin bullowar alfijir Fajr har zuwa lokacin faduwar rana maghrib. Musulmi na da damar yin dukkan abubuwan da aka haramta masa da rana tun daga faduwar rana har zuwa lokacin fitowar Al'fijir. Azumi na taimaka ma musulmi wajen kara kusanci da Allah da kuma tsoron Allah. Sannan musulmai na kara gane kyautar Allah a gare su sakamakon abubuwan da suka saba yi na Al'ada kuma na dole kamar ci da sha da kusantar iyali amma sakamakon azumi dukkan wadanan an haramta masu su. A nan ne musulmai kan farga da irin halin da wadanda basu da wadata kan shiga na rashin ci da sha.
Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
Cibiyar Nazarin Dabarun Musulunci ta Royal tana kallon Mohamed a matsayin musulmi na takwas mafi tasiri a duniya a cikin 2023.
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Wee ko WEE na iya nufin to:
Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
Iyali da farkon rayuwa
An haifi Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed a garin Al Ain a ranar 11 ga Maris 1961, a cikin kasar da a wancan lokacin ke zama Jihohin Gaskiya.
Shi ne da na uku ga Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, shugaban Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa na farko kuma mai mulkin Abu Dhabi, da matarsa ta uku, Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak Al Ketbi.
Mohamed yana da 'yan'uwa 16: Hamdan, Hazza, Saeed, Isa, Nahyan, Saif, Tahnoun, Mansour, Falah, Diab, Omar, Khalid, marigayi Khalifa, marigayi Sultan, marigayi Nasser, da marigayi Ahmed. Ban da wadannan, yana da ’yan’uwa mata da yawa.
Ilimi
Sheikh Mohamed ya ci gaba da karatu a makarantu a Al Ain, Abu Dhabi da kuma lokacin bazara a Gordonstoun har zuwa shekaru 18. A Masarautar, mahaifinsa ya sanya wani mashahurin malamin addinin Islama na kungiyar 'yan uwa musulmi dan kasar Masar mai suna Izzedine Ibrahim ya kula da harkokin karatunsa.
Azumi a Musulunci
Ma'anar Azumi
Ma'anar azumi ba wai kawai hana bukatun dan Adam na al'ada ba ne ba kadai a'a harma da yana taimakama dan Adam wajen yin ainahin biyayya ga Allah da kara tsoron Allah da biyayya ga manzon Allah (s.a.w) da kuma kara lafiyar jiki da tattalin arziki da kara sada zumunci.
Sunnonin Azumi
2. Abin bude baki ya kasance danyen dabino ko busasshen dabinon ko kuma ruwa, wanda ya fi a cikin ukun wadanan shi ne na farko da na karshe kuma shi ne na karshen su, mai bi musu kuma shi ne na biyun.
Ross Barkley
Ross Barkley (an haife shi ne a ranar 5 ga watab Disamba shekara ta 1993), shi ne dan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na ƙasar Ingila. Barkley ya fara aikinsa na ƙwararru ne a Everton a shekara ta 2010. Bayan zaman aro a Sheffield Wednesday da Leeds United ya zama ɗan wasa na yau da kullun a ƙungiyarsu, inda ya buga wasanni 179 kuma ya ci wa Everton kwallaye 27. Ya sanya hannu a Chelsea a 2018 kuma ya lashe Kofin FA a 2018, UEFA Europa League a 2019 da FIFA Club World Cup a 2021.
Azumi a Musulunci
Sunnonin Azumi
3. Cin sahur, har zuwa kashe karshen dare, da niyyar azumi.
4. Jinkirta sahur, har zuwa tsagin dare na karshe.
Haujjar wajabcin azumi a Al-Kur'ani
Allah Yace: لبسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
Fiqhun Gadon Musulunci
Gado a Qur'ani
Bugu da kari, Alkur'ani ya gabatar da karin magada wadanda ba a ba su gado ba a zamanin jahiliyya, inda ya ambaci dangi tara musamman wadanda shida mata ne uku kuma maza. Haka nan kuma dokokin rabon gado a cikin Alkur’ani sun hada da sauran ’yan uwa maza, irin su miji da ’yan’uwa maza da mata daga wajen uwa, waxanda aka cire su daga gado a tsohuwar al’ada. Magada da aka ambata a cikin Alkur’ani su ne uwa, uba, miji, mata, ‘ya, dan’uwa da suke uwa daya, cikakkiyar ‘yar’uwa, ‘yar’uwar uwa daya, da ’yar’uwa mazabata.
Roy Bailey
Roy Bailey (an haife shi a ƙasar Ingila) ya kasance ƙwararren dan wasa ne na ƙwallon ƙafa daga ƙasar Ingila.
Fiqhun Gadon Musulunci
Daga baya ci gaba
Kur'ani ya ƙunshi ayoyi uku ne kawai [4:11, 4:12 da 4:176] waɗanda ke ba da takamaiman bayani game da gado da rabo, baya ga ayoyi kaɗan da suka yi magana game da ikon wasiyya. Haka nan kuma ya zo a cikin Hadisi cewa Annabi Muhammadu ya ba da muhimmanci ga dokokin gado kuma ya umurci mabiyansa da su koya da karantar da su. Malaman shari’a na musulmi sun yi amfani da waxannan ayoyi a matsayin mafari wajen fayyace hukunce-hukuncen rabon gado har ma da yin amfani da Hadisi, da kuma hanyoyin hukumci na shari’a, kamar qiyasi. A cikin lokuttan baya, an rubuta manyan kundin aiki a kan batun.
Wannan hadewar tsohuwar al'adun agnatic da shari'ar Musulunci ta haifar da matsaloli da cece-kuce da malaman fikihu musulmi suka warware ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Ta hanyar yin amfani da rabe-raben tunani ( Qiyas ), malaman fikihu musulmi sun kara wasu magada uku: kakan uba, kakar uwa, da jikanyar agnatic. Wadannan magada, idan sun cancanci gado, ana ba su kayyadaddun kasonsu, sauran kuma sauran magada ('aṣaba) ne suka gaji. Wannan ya haifar da ‘yan bambance-bambance a tsakanin mazhabobin fikihu na mazhabar Sunna. Haka nan kuma dokokin gado ga ‘yan Shi’a ‘yan -sha-biyu, duk da cewa sun ginu a kan ka’idoji iri daya, amma sun sha bamban ta fuskoki da dama, saboda qin wasu bayanan Hadisi da kuma fahimtarsu da wasu abubuwan da suka faru a farkon Musulunci. A daya bangaren kuma tsarin gadon Kharajite Ibadiyya da Zaidiyya ya yi kama da na tsarin Ahlus-Sunnah. A kasashen musulmi na zamani, yawanci cakudewar mazhabobi daban-daban na fikihu (ciki har da Shi'a) yana aiki, baya ga wasu muhimman gyare-gyare ga tsarin gargajiya. Babban nasarorin irin wannan tsarin na zamani shi ne tsara dokokin gado.
Cikakken bayani akan gado a shari'ar musulunci
Ana ɗaukar gado a matsayin wani muhimmin sashi na Dokar Shariah. Musulmai suna gadar juna kamar yadda ya zo a cikin Alkur'ani. [4:7] Saboda haka, akwai kaso na shari'a ga dangin mamacin a cikin dukiyarsa. Manyan hukunce-hukuncen gado an yi su dalla-dalla a cikin Alkur'ani da Hadisi da Fiqhu.
Idan musulmi ya mutu akwai ayyuka guda hudu da ya kamata a yi. Su ne:
Don haka ya zama wajibi a tantance ‘yan uwan mamatan da ke da hakkin cin gado, da kasonsu.