cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Tekun Guinea
Suna
"Sunan Guinea galibi ana cewa ya kasance lalatacciyar hanyar sunan Ghana, waɗanda theasar Portugal suka karɓa a cikin Maghreb. Marubucin na yanzu bai yarda da wannan ba. Sunan Guinea ya kasance ana amfani dashi duka a Maghrib da Turai tun kafin lokacin Yarima Henry. Misali, a taswirar kwanan wata ta 1320 ta mai zane-zanen Genoese Giovanni di Carignano, wanda ya samo labarinsa game da Afirka daga wani ɗan ƙasa a cikin Sijilmasa tsohon garin ciniki a Arewacin Afirka, mun sami Gunuia, kuma a cikin atlan Catalan na 1375 a matsayin Ginyia. Wani yanki a cikin Leo Africanus (mujalladi na 3, 822) yana nuni zuwa Guinea kasancewar cin hanci da rashawa na Djenné tsohon birni mai shekaru 2,000 a tsakiyar Mali akan kogin Niger, wanda bai fi Ghana shahara ba duk da haka ƙarnuka da yawa sun shahara a Maghrib a matsayin babbar kasuwa da mazaunin koyo. Wurin da ya dace ya karanta: "Masarautar Ghinea..... Wanda 'yan kasuwar kasarmu suka kira Gheneoa, da mazaunan kasar na Genni da Portugals da sauran mutanen Ghinea Turai." Amma da alama mafi yuwuwar cewa Guinea ta samo asali ne daga aguinaou, da Berber don Negro. Marrakech birni a kudu maso gabashin Morocco yana da ƙofa, wanda aka gina a karni na goma sha biyu, wanda ake kira Bab Aguinaou, ofofar Negro (Delafosse, Haut-Sénégal-Niger, II, 277-278). Aikace-aikacen zamani na sunan Guinea zuwa gabar tekun ya fara ne kawai daga 1481. A waccan shekarar kuma Turawan Fotigal suka gina katafaren gini, São Jorge da Mina (zamani Elmina), a kan Gold Coast (yankin)), da Paparoma (John II), Fafaroma ya ba shi izinin Sixtus II ko Innocent VIII su tsara kansa Ubangijin Gini, taken da ya wanzu har zuwa ƙarshen zamanin masarauta."
Sunan "Guinea" an kuma amfani dashi a gaɓar tekun kudu na Yammacin Afirka, arewacin Tekun Guinea, wanda ya zama sananne da "Upper Guinea", da kuma yammacin gabar Kudancin Afirka, zuwa gabas, wanda ya zama ana kiranta "Lower Guinea". Sunan "Guinea" har yanzu yana nan a cikin sunayen ƙasashe uku na Afirka: Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, da Equatorial Guinea, da New Guinea a Melanesia.
Labarin kasa
Babban kogin da ke zubar da ruwansa a cikin kogin shine Kogin Neja.
An bayar da ma'anoni daban-daban game da iyakokin Tekun Guinea; Kungiyar Hydrographic International ta bayyana iyakar kudu maso yamma na Tekun Guinea a matsayin "layin B daga Cap Lopez (0°37′S 8°43'E), a Gabon, arewa maso yamma zuwa Ihléu Gago Coutinho (Ilhéu das Rôlas) (0° 01'S 6°32′E); kuma daga can layin daga Ihléu Gago Coutinho arewa maso yamma zuwa Cape Palmas (4 ° 22′N 7 ° 44′W), a Laberiya.
Tsibiri a cikin Tekun Guinea
Tekun Guinea ya ƙunshi tsibirai da yawa, mafi girma daga cikinsu suna cikin jerin kudu maso yamma-arewa maso gabas, suna zama wani ɓangare na layin Kamaru na aman wuta.
Annobón, wanda aka fi sani da Pagalu ko Pigalu, tsibiri ne wanda ke cikin yankin Equatorial Guinea.
Tsibirin Bobowasi tsibiri ne da ke gabar yamma da gabar Afirka a cikin Tekun Guinea wanda ke cikin Yankin Yammacin Ghana.
Bioko tsibiri ne daga yankin Ambazonian na Kamaru a cikin Tekun Gini a ƙarƙashin ikon Equatorial Guinea.
Corisco tsibiri ne na Equatorial Guinea.
Elobey Grande da Elobey Chico wasu ƙananan tsibirai ne biyu na ƙasar Equatorial Guinea.
São Tomé da Príncipe (a hukumance Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar São Tomé da Príncipe) ƙasa ce tsibiri mai jin yaren Fotigal a cikin Tekun Guinea da ta sami yancin kai daga Portugal a 1975. Tana can daga gabar yamma ta yammacin Afirka kuma tana da tsibirai biyu, São Tomé da Príncipe. Suna kusa da kilomita 140 (mil 87) nesa da kusan kilomita 250 da 225 (155 da 140 mi), bi da bi, kusa da gabar arewa maso yammacin Gabon. Duk tsibiran wani bangare ne na tsaunuka masu lalacewa. São Tomé, babban tsibirin kudu, yana arewacin arewacin Equator.
Tsaron teku
Tsaron teku a tekun Guinea ya kunshi kasashe 18 masu cikakken iko. Yawancin umarni na hukumomi sun magance matsalar tsaro a tekun Guinea na Guinea: Kungiyar Tattalin Arzikin ƙasashen Afirka ta Yamma (ECOWAS) da Kungiyar Tattalin Arziƙin Kasashen Afirka ta Tsakiya (ECCAS). Bugu da kari, kwamitin kula da gabar ruwan Guinea (GGC) ya magance matsalar tsaron tekun a yankin na Guinea. Tsaron teku a cikin Gulf of Guinea ba a san shi kadai bane ta hanyar fashin teku ba amma akwai dumbin laifuffukan teku duk da fashin da galibi ke mamaye tattaunawar kan tsaron ruwan. Dangane da ‘Takardar da ta Bada mahimmanci ga kokarin Danemark don yaki da masu satar fasaha da sauran nau’ikan Laifukan Jirgin Ruwa na shekarar 2019-2022 satar fasinjoji da aikata laifukan ruwa kamar haka:
Za a iya bayyana fashin teku a matsayin duk wani haramtaccen aiki na tashin hankali, tsarewa ko ɓata rai da aka yi don dalilai na sirri a manyan tekuna kan wani jirgi ko jirgin sama. Laifin teku na iya hadawa da fashi da makami a teku, safarar mutane ko safarar haramtattun kayayyaki, kwayoyi da makamai, kamun kifi ba bisa doka ba, satar mai da sauransu.
Sauran laifukan da ake gani a Tekun Guinea sun hada da kamun kifi ba bisa ka'ida ba, satar mutane don neman kudin fansa, fataucin miyagun kwayoyi da kuma fasa-kwaurin mai. Fataucin mai ba bisa ka'ida ba ya kunshi kai hare-hare kan jiragen ruwa da ke jigilar mai da kuma tura mai zuwa jirgin ruwan barayi. Bayan haka ana sayar da man a kasuwannin gida da na waje.
Jonathan Nahimana
Jonathan Nahimana (an haife shi a shekara ta 1999) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Burundi wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida a ƙungiyar Municipal ta Tanzaniya da kuma ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Burundi.
Ishaya Audu
Ishaya Sha'aibu Audu (1 ga Maris, 1927 - 29 ga Agusta, 2005) ya kasance likita na Nijeriya, farfesa, kuma ɗan siyasa. Ya yi ministan harkokin waje (Ministan Harkokin Waje) daga 1979 zuwa 1983 a karkashin Shehu Shagari.
Rayuwa, ilimi, da kuma aiki a makarantu
An haifi Audu a ranar 1 ga Maris, 1927 a Anchau, wani ƙauye kusa da Zariya, Jihar Kaduna, ga mahaifinsa wanda ya musulunta zuwa Kiristanci. Tunda farko ya yi karatu a Makarantar St. Bartholomew da ke Wusasa, ya koma Yaba Higher College a Legas. sannan ya tafi Kwalejin Jami’a, Ibadan (wanda aka sauya masa suna zuwa Jami’ar Ibadan) a 1948. A 1951, ya tafi Jami’ar London ta Ingila, inda ya tsaya har zuwa 1954. A 1955, ya yi karatu a Jami’ar Liverpool (ita ma a Ingila). A shekarar 1958 ne ya auri matarsa, Victoria, wacce za ta haifa masa yara shida.
Harkar siyasa
Audu ya kasance memba na Jam’iyyar Jama’ar Najeriya lokacin da Shugaba Shehu Shagari ya ba Audu mukamin Ministan Harkokin Waje a 1979. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin Jakadan Najeriya a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Bayan kifar da gwamnatin Shagari a 1983 da Janar Muhammadu Buhari ya yi (da maye gurbin Jamhuriya ta biyu da mulkin kama-karya na soja), Audu ya tsare shekara guda.
Manazarta
https://web.archive.org/web/20061104133838/http://www.dailytrust.com/archives/Monday26%20Sept2005/opinion2.htm
https://www.theabusites.com/ishaya-audu-legacy/
https://connectnigeria.com/articles/2019/11/nigerians-in-history-ishaya-shuaibu-audu/
https://blerf.org/index.php/biography/audu-reverend-professor-ishaya-shaaibu/
Amina Lawal
Amina Lawal Kurami (an haifeta a ranar 4 ga watan janairu shekarata alif 1972) Miladiyya.yar Najeriya ce. A ranar 22 ga watan Maris din shekara ta 2002, a kotin sharia ta Musulunci dake cikin garin ( Funtua, Najeriya a jihar Katsina ) ta Yanke mata hukuncin kisa ta hanyar jifa dalilin yin zina da kuma  conceiving wani yaro daga kãmun kai. Mutumin da ta bayyana a matsayin uban yaron ba a gurfanar da shi a gaban kotu ba saboda rashin shaida, kuma kotu ta ce ba ta da laifi ba tare da gwajin DNA ba.
Laifin Lawal ya jawo cece -kuce a duniya. Kotun daukaka kara ta Sharia ta soke shi wanda ya yanke hukuncin cewa ya sabawa shari’ar Musulunci, daga baya ta sake yin aure.
Bayan Fage
Amina Lawal kurami ita ce mace ta biyu a Najeriya da aka yanke wa hukuncin kisa ta hanyar jifa saboda yin jima'i kafin aure. Mace ta farko, Safiya Hussaini, an soke hukuncinta a watan Maris din shekarar 2002 a kan roko na farko. An kafa dokar Shari'ar Musulinci a arewacin Najeriya galibi jihar Musulmi a Zamfara a shekara ta 2000 kuma tun daga lokacin ya bazu zuwa wasu jahohi a kalla goma sha biyu.
daukaka roko da yanke hukunci
A ranar 19 ga watan Agustan Shekara ta 2002, kotun daukaka kara a jihar Katsina ta Najeriya ta yi watsi da rokon farko da Lawal ya shigar kan hukuncin jifa. Alkalin ɗaukaka kara ya bayyana cewa za a zartar da hukuncin da zarar Amina lawal Kurami ta yaye 'yarta daga shayarwa.
An shigar da kara ta biyu kuma a ranar 25 ga watan Satumban shekara ta 2003 Lawal ya yanke hukuncin kisa ta hanyar jefewa saboda zina. Hudu daga cikin alkalai biyar sun yanke hukuncin cewa hukuncin da aka yanke ya sabawa shari’ar Musulunci akan abubuwa da dama, wadanda suka hada da: ba a tabbatar da hakkin wanda ake tuhuma na kare hakkin shari’a ba; shaidar da ke nuna yanayin cikin nata bai wadatar ba; ikirarin wanda ake tuhuma bai inganta ba; kuma daya ne a maimakon alkalai uku da ake bukata ya kasance a lokacin yanke hukunci.
Baobab for Human Rights Human, wata kungiya mai zaman kanta a Najeriya, ita ce ta shigar da karar ta, wadda lauyoyin Najeriya da aka horas da su a fannin boko da na Shari'a suka kawo hujja. Lauyoyin Lawal sun hada da Hauwa Ibrahim, shahararriyar lauya mai kare hakkin dan adam da ta shahara wajen gudanar da ayyukan alheri ga mutanen da Allah wadai da su karkashin Shari'a. A cikin nasarar da suka samu na kare Amina Lawal, lauyoyi sun yi amfani da ra'ayi na "tsawaita haihuwa" ( tayin bacci), suna jayayya cewa a karkashin Shari'ar Shari'a, akwai yuwuwar tazara na shekaru biyar tsakanin daukar dan adam da haihuwa; shekaru biyu kafin ranar haihuwar diyarta, har yanzu tana aure da mijinta.
Ayyukan
Lamarin ya tona asirin rikice -rikicen jama'a da na addini tsakanin yankunan Kiristoci da Musulmi na Najeriya. Hukuncin ya kuma haifar da bacin rai a Yammacin Duniya, kuma an fara kamfe da dama don shawo kan gwamnatin Najeriya da ta soke hukuncin. Da yawa daga cikin wadanda suka fafata a gasar Miss World, wacce za a yi a Najeriya a 2002, sun fice daga gasar don nuna rashin amincewarsu da yadda Amina Lawal ke jinya. Shirin Oprah Winfrey Show yana da rahoto na musamman kan Amina Lawal kuma ta karfafa masu kallo su aika sakon imel na nuna rashin amincewa ga Jakadan Najeriya a Amurka: sama da imel miliyan 1.2 suka biyo baya.
A watan Mayun shekara ta 2003, martanin da Ofishin Jakadancin Najeriya a Netherlands ya mayar kan shari'ar Jihar Katsina a Najeriya da aka yi ta Shari'a a lokacin, ita ce babu wata kotu da ta bayar da umurnin jifa a kan Lawal. Sun yi ikirarin cewa rahotannin “ba su da tushe kuma marasa kyan gani” kuma an “kirga su don yin izgili da tsarin shari’ar Najeriya da martabar kasar a gaban kasashen duniya.” Ba su da masaniya game da irin wannan shari'ar.
Ambasada AA Agada na Ofishin Jakadancin Najeriya da ke Washington DC, Amurka, ya yi fice wajen amincewa da shari’ar Lawal kuma ya bayyana a ranar 29 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2003: “Ofishin Jakadancin yana son sanar da cewa Malama Amina Lawal tana da kotunan daukaka kara guda uku kafin a kammala tabbatar da al'amarin ta. Don haka Ofishin Jakadancin yana tabbatar wa da jama'a cewa hakkin Malama Amina Lawal na sauraron sauraro a bisa tsarin mulkin Najeriya ya tabbata. Don haka za a bi hanyoyin da suka dace don tabbatar da bin doka ".
A cikin al'adun gargajiya
Alison M. Jaggar, wani dan falsafa dan Amurka, ya rubuta wata kasida a shekara ta 2005 game da wannan shari'ar, mai taken "Ajiye Amina".
Zankuteh
Zankuteh ( Persian , kuma Romanized ko Zankūteh ) wani ƙauye ne a cikin garin Gundumar Siyahu, Gundumar Fin, Gundumar Bandar Abbas, Lardin Hormozgan, a Kasar Iran. A ƙidayar shekara ta 2006, an lura da wanzuwarsa, amma ba a bayar da rahoton adadin yawan jama'ar garin ba.
Leonard Barry
Leonard Barry (an haife shi a shekara ta 1901 - ya mutu a shekara ta 1970) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila.
Adama Ba
Adama Ba (Larabci: آدما با; an haife shi a ranar 27 ga watan Agusta shekara ta alif dari tara da casa'in da uku 1993) ƙwararren ɗan wasan  ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Mauritaniya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin winger.
Aikin kulob/aiki
A watan Agusta 2015, Ba yan shiga kungiyar AJ Auxerre, jim kadan bayan SC Bastia ta sake shi.
Ayyukan kasa
Ya fita daga cikin tawagar da aka kafa a watan Agusta 2019.
Deng Sui
Deng Sui (Sinanci: 鄧綏; AD 81-121), a hukumance Sarauniya Hexi (Sinanci: 和熹皇后; lit. 'matsakaici da kwantar da hankalin sarki') ta kasance sarauniya a lokacin daular Han na tarihin kasar Sin. Ita ce Sarkin sarakuna He matarsa ​​ta biyu, kuma bayan mutuwarsa "ya mulki daular na gaba shekaru goma da rabi da m iyawa." A matsayinta na sarauniya dowager, ta yi aiki a matsayin mai mulki ga ɗan sarki He Emperor Shang kuma ɗan'uwan Emperor An a cikin 106-121, kuma ana ɗaukarta a matsayin mai iyawa da ƙwazo. Ana kuma ganin ta da alhakin karɓar takarda a hukumance na farko a duniya, kuma ta kasance majiɓincin fasaha. A lokacin mulkinta, ta rage kudaden da ake kashewa a fada, da samar da taimako ga gajiyayyu, ta samu damar fuskantar kalubalen bala'o'i da suka hada da gurgunta ambaliya, fari da kankara a sassa da dama na daular, tare da dakile yakin da aka yi da Xiongnu da Qiang. An yaba mata saboda kulawar da ta yi akan masu aikata laifuka. Ilimi mai kyau, Sarauniya Deng ya kirkiro sabbin mukamai ga malamai, ya karfafa tunanin asali, kuma yana da alhakin daidaita ma'aunin litattafai guda biyar. Ta kira mambobi 70 daga cikin iyalan sarakuna don yin nazarin litattafai kuma ta kula da jarrabawar su da kanta. Ana kallonta a matsayin shugabar daular Han ta ƙarshe mai tasiri, yayin da sarakunan da suka biyo baya da kuma Sarauniya Dowagers suka shiga cikin gwagwarmayar mulki da cin hanci da rashawa, wanda ya kai ga faduwar daular.
Asalin iyali da farkon rayuwa
An haife Deng Sui a shekara ta 81 AD a Nanyang. Mahaifinta Deng Xun (鄧訓) shi ne ɗa na shida ga firaministan Sarkin sarakuna Guangwu Deng Yu. Mahaifiyarta, Lady Yin, 'yar kani ce ga matar Sarkin Guangwu Sarauniya Yin Lihua. Tana da sha'awar yin karatu sosai, tana iya karanta litattafai na tarihi tun tana shekara shida kuma tana iya karanta shujing da lunyu lokacin tana shekara goma sha biyu.
An zabe ta ta kasance a fadar a shekara ta 95. Ta zama uwargidan Sarkin sarakuna He a shekara ta 96, lokacin tana shekara 15, kuma yana da shekaru 17.
Yarjejeniyar sarki da masarauta
Sarkin sarakuna He riga ya halicci Sarauniya Yin masarauta. An siffanta Sarauniya Yin a matsayin kyakkyawa amma gajarta kuma mara hankali, sannan kuma ta shahara da kishi. Consort Deng ta yi ƙoƙari ta haɓaka dangantaka mai kyau da ita ta hanyar zama mai tawali'u, kuma an kwatanta ta da ƙoƙarin rufe kurakuran Sarauniya Yin. Wannan, duk da haka, kawai ya jawo kishin Sarauniya Yin, domin Sarkin sarakuna ya burge ta kuma ya dauke ta a cikin abubuwan da ya fi so. Har ila yauya Yin bai ji daɗin cewa Consort Deng ba, wanda ya damu da cewa Sarkin sarakuna ya kasance yana rasa 'ya'ya maza tun yana yaro, sau da yawa ya ba da shawarar wasu abokan aure don ya yi jima'i da su. Da zarar, lokacin da Sarkin sarakuna Ya yi rashin lafiya, Sarauniya Yin ta yi furuci cewa idan ta zama mai martaba sarki, za a yanka Dengs - kuma da jin wannan magana, Consort Deng ta yi tunanin kashe kanta, kuma wata mata da take jira ta cece ta ta hanyar yin ƙarya. ita da sarki ya warke. Duk da haka, ba da daɗewa ba sarkin ya murmure, don haka Consort Deng da danginta sun tsira daga mugun hali.
A cikin 102, Sarauniya Yin da kakarta, Deng Zhu (鄧朱), an zarge su da yin amfani da maita don la'antar daular sarakuna (watakila ciki har da Consort Deng). An kore ta kuma ta mutu saboda bakin ciki, watakila a cikin 102 kuma. Sarkin sarakuna He halicci Consort Deng empress don maye gurbinta.
A matsayinta na sarki, an kwatanta Sarauniya Deng a matsayin mai himma da tawali'u, kuma ta ki amincewa da tayin da Sarkin sarakuna ya yi don inganta danginta. Ban Zhao ne ya koyar da ita, wadda ta yi mata-in-jira.
Ta kuma hana hakimai da shugabanni ba da harajinta—wanda aka saba yi wa sarakunan sarki. A matsayinta na masarauta, ta ki yarda da duk wani haraji daga kasashen waje, tana mai dagewa akan karbar kyautar takarda da tawada a maimakon.
Regent ga Sarkin sarakuna Shang
A cikin 106, tare da kasar Sin na fuskantar matsalar kudi, Sarkin sarakuna ya mutu, yana haifar da rikici. Sarauniya Deng da dukan sarakunan sarauta sun daɗe ba tare da 'ya'ya maza ba. (An kwatanta Sarkin da cewa yana da ’ya’ya maza da yawa da suka mutu tun suna ƙanana; ba a sani ba ko Sarauniya Yin ko Sarauniya Deng ta taɓa haihuwa, amma da alama ba su yi ba.) A ƙarshen sarautar Sarkin, ya haifi ’ya’ya biyu— wadanda ba a ambaci iyayensu a tarihi ba—Liu Sheng da Liu Long. Karkashin camfi na lokacin, an yi tunanin cewa za su iya rayuwa da kyau idan sun girma a wajen gidan sarauta bisa la’akari da mutuwar sauran ’yan’uwansu da wuri, don haka an ba su duka ga iyayen da suka yi reno.
A lokacin da Sarkin sarakuna He rasu, Liu Sheng, babban ɗa, yana ƙarami (amma ba a rubuta ainihin shekarun a tarihi ba) kuma an yi imanin cewa yana fama da rashin lafiya. Karamin, Liu Long, ya cika kwanaki 100 kacal. Dukansu sun yi maraba da dawowa fadar, kuma Sarauniya Deng ta kirkiro Liu Long yarima mai jiran gado, yana mai imani cewa zai fi koshin lafiya, sa'an nan kuma a wannan dare aka nada shi sarki, a matsayin Sarkin sarakuna Shang. Iko ya kasance a hannun Sarauniya Dowager Deng, a matsayin mai mulki ga jaririyar sarki, kuma ɗan'uwanta Deng Zhi (鄧騭) ya zama babban jami'i a kotu da sauri. Ta kuma nemi shawarar Ban Zhao, har zuwa rasuwarta a shekara ta 116. Ta ba da babban yafewa, wanda ya amfanar da mutanen da aka kwace musu hakkinsu saboda cudanya da dangin Sarauniya Dou, wadanda danginsu suka yi karfi a farkon mulkin mallaka. Sarkin sarakuna He amma an yi masa juyin mulki.
A ƙarshen 106, matashin sarki ya mutu, ya haifar da wani rikici na maye gurbin. A wannan lokacin, jami'ai sun fahimci cewa Yarima Sheng (Yariman Pingyuan na lokacin) ba shi da lafiya kamar yadda ake tunani da farko, kuma gaba daya suna son ya zama sarki. Duk da haka, Sarauniya Dowager Deng, wanda ya damu cewa Yarima Sheng zai yi fushi don ba a nada shi sarki da farko ba, yana da wasu ra'ayoyi. Ta dage sai ta mai da dan uwan ​​Sarkin sarakuna Shang, Yarima Hu, wanda wasu ke kallon shi a matsayin wanda ya cancanta ya zama sarki. Ya ɗauki kursiyin a matsayin Sarkin sarakuna An, yana da shekaru 12.
Kamar yadda regent ga Sarkin sarakuna An
Lokacin da Sarkin sarakuna An hau kan karagar mulki, mahaifinsa Liu Qing yana raye, haka kuma matarsa ​​Consort Geng - wacce ta kasance tare da shi a babban birnin Luoyang har zuwa hawansa. (Mahaifiyar Sarkin sarakuna An Consort Zuo Xiao'e (左小娥), ƙwarƙwarar Liu Qing, ta mutu a wani lokaci da wuri.) Duk da haka, Deng Sui ta iya tabbatar da ikon mallakar sarki na musamman, a matsayinsa na sarauniya dowager, ta hanyar aika Consort Geng zuwa ga mijinta Liu Qing a masarautarsa ​​ta Qinghe.
Deng Sui ta nuna kanta a matsayin mai iya mulki wacce ba ta yarda da cin hanci da rashawa ba, har ma da danginta. Ta kuma aiwatar da gyare-gyaren dokar laifuka. Misali, a shekara ta 107, ta fitar da wata doka da ta tsawaita lokacin daukaka karar hukuncin kisa. Ta rage kudin da ake kashewa a gidan sarki, kamar yin sana'o'in hannu masu tsada, irin su jedi da sassaƙa na hauren giwa, ta aika da ma'aikatan fadar gida da ayyuka na ban mamaki. Ta kuma bukaci a rage haraji daga larduna. Yayin da masarauta, sau biyu ta buɗe granaries na sarki don ciyar da mayunwata; tilas a rage masu kudin shiga da aka samu daga filin da suka hayar; ta gyara magudanan ruwa tare da yanke tsafi da liyafa.
A cikin 107, duk da haka, za a sami manyan matsaloli a kan iyakoki. Da farko, masarautun yankunan Yamma (ko Xiyu, Xinjiang na zamani da Asiya ta tsakiya), wadanda suka mika wuya ga Han suzerainty a zamanin babban janar Ban Chao, sun dade suna adawa da magadan Ban Chao saboda tsauraran ka'idoji, kuma a cikin 107, Sarauniya Dowager Deng a karshe ya ba da umurni cewa a yi watsi da Xiyu. A wannan shekarar, ƙabilar Qiang, waɗanda jami'an Han suka zalunta fiye da shekaru goma, kuma suna tsoron cewa za a ba su umarnin murkushe tawayen Xiyu, sun yi wa kansu tawaye. Wannan wani babban tawaye ne, wanda ya shafi wani yanki mai fadi a kan Shaanxi na zamani, da Gansu, da arewacin Sichuan, har ma sojojin Qiang sun yi kutsawa cikin Shanxi na zamani tare da yin barazana ga babban birnin kasar a wani lokaci. Lamarin ya yi tsanani sosai, har Deng Zhi ya yi la'akari da yin watsi da lardin Liang (涼州, wato Gansu na zamani), shawarar da Sarauniya Dowager Deng ta yi watsi da ita cikin hikima. Ba za a kawo karshen tawayen ba har sai 118, inda daular yamma ta kasance cikin rugujewa.
Har ila yau, a cikin 107 zuwa 109, an sami bala’o’i da yawa— ambaliyar ruwa, fari, da ƙanƙara, a sassa dabam-dabam na daular. Sarauniya Dowager Deng ta yi tasiri sosai wajen shirya ayyukan agajin gaggawa.
A cikin 109, Kudancin Xiongnu, wanda ya kasance mai aminci har zuwa wannan lokaci, shi ma ya yi tawaye, yana mai imani cewa Han ya raunana ta hanyar tawayen Qiang, wanda zai zama mai sauƙi. Duk da haka, bayan da Han ya yi wani gagarumin baje-kolin karfin tuwo, Kudancin Xiongnu ya sake mika wuya kuma ba zai zama wata matsala ga sauran daular Han ba.
A cikin 110, mahaifiyar Sarauniya Dowager Deng Lady Yin ta rasu. 'Yan uwanta sun yi murabus daga mukaminsu don yin zaman makoki na tsawon shekaru uku, kuma bayan da tun farko ba ta amince da bukatar ba, daga karshe ta yi hakan, bisa shawarar wata masarauta Ban Zhao. Duk da cewa ba su da manyan mukaman gwamnati, duk da haka, sun kasance masu ba da shawara masu ƙarfi. Yayin da shekaru ke tafiya, Asalin tawali'u na Sarauniya Dowager Deng ya bayyana ya gaji gaba ɗaya yayin da ta rataye kan karagar mulki, kuma lokacin da wasu 'yan uwanta da makusanta suka ba da shawarar cewa ta mika mulki ga Sarkin sarakuna An, ta yi fushi da su kuma ba za ta yarda ba. yi haka.
Les Barrell
Les Barrell (an haife shi a shekara ta 1932) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila.
Gabriel Okara
Gabriel Okara (an haife shi ranar 24 ga watan Afrilu, a 1921). Dan Najeriya ne kuma marubuci.
Rayuwar farko
An haife shi a Yenagoa dake jihar bayelsa.
Rubutu
Ya fara rubuce rubucen sane bayan yabar makaranta inda yake rubuta ma gidajen redio labarai. A shekarar 1953 ya rubuta The Call Of The River Nun. Inda yasa Mu lambar girma.
Deroy Duarte
Deoy Duarte (an haife shi a ranar 4 ga watan Yuli 1999) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya a kulob ɗin Fortuna Sittard a cikin Dutch Eredivisie. An haife shi a cikin Netherlands, yana wakiltar tawagar kasar Cape Verde.
Aikin kulob
Ya yi wasansa na farko na Eredivisie a kulob ɗin Sparta Rotterdam a ranar 12 ga watan Agusta 2017 a wasan da VVV-Venlo.
Harshen Eket
Ekit (Eket) harshe ne na Ibibio-Efik na Najeriya.
Deroy Duarte
Aikin kulob
A ranar 12 ga watan Agusta 2021, ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar shekaru uku tare da Fortuna Sittard.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
An haife shi a Netherlands, Duarte dan asalin Cape Verde ne. An kira shi don ya wakilci tawagar kasar Cape Verde don wasan sada zumunci a cikin watan Maris 2022. Ya yi wasan sa na farko a Cape Verde a wasan sada zumunci da suka doke Guadeloupe da ci 2-0.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Kani ne ga Laros Duarte.
Onofiok Luke
Ilimi
A shekarar 2011, Onofiok ya samu isassun kuri’u a zaben fitar da gwani na jam’iyyar People's Democratic Party (Nigeria) don tsayawa takarar babban zaben shekarar domin samun kujerar wakiltar mazabar Nsit Ubium a majalisar dokokin jihar Akwa Ibom. An zabe shi ne a ranar 21 ga Disambar 2015 a matsayin Shugaban Majalisar na 11 na Majalisar Dokokin ta Akwa Ibom.
Manazarta
http://onofiokluke.ng/profile/
Tashar Jirgin Kasa ta Mujahidabad
Mujahidabad tashar jirgin ( Urdu  ) wata tashar jirgin Kasa CE, dake a cikin  Kasar Pakistan.
Hanyoyin haɗin waje
29.66564°N, 71.5188°W<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"> 29.66564°N, 71.5188°W
Arial Mendy
Arial Benabent Mendy (an haife shi ranar 7 ga watan Nuwamban 1994) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne kuma ɗan ƙasar Senegal wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan baya na hagu a Faransa. Kulob ɗin Grenoble.
Sana'a
A cikin shekarar 2017, yayin wasa don Diambars FC, Mendy ya buga wa Senegal wasa. Ya fara wasansa na farko tare da RC Lens a gasar Ligue 2 da ci 2-0 a kan US Orléans a ranar 27 ga watan Yulin 2018.
A ranar 7 ga watan Agustan 2020, Mendy ya shiga ƙungiyar Super League ta Switzerland Servette FC.
Ya koma kulob ɗin Faransa Clermont Foot a watan Yuli 2021.
A cikin watan Janairun 2023, Mendy ya shiga Grenoble kan yarjejeniyar shekara biyu da rabi bayan ya amince da ƙulla yarjejeniya da Clermont.
Hafsat Abdulwaheed
Hafsat Abdulwaheed Ahmed (an haife ta 5 ga Mayun shekara ta, 1952) ƴar Nijeriya ce, marubuciya, mawaƙiya, kuma mai rajin kare haƙƙin mata. Ita ce mace ta farko marubuciyar Hausa daga Arewacin Najeriya da ta rubuta wani littafi da aka wallafa. Hafsat ta fito ne daga unguwar Kofar Mata da ke cikin garin Kano na Jihar Kano a Najeriya. .
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Hafsat Abdulwaheed a ranar 5 ga Mayu, 1952. Marubuciya ce ƴar Najeriya wacce take yin rubutu akasari da Hausa. Mawaƙiya ce, kuma mai rajin kare haƙƙin mata. Ta fito ne daga unguwar ƙofar Mata da ke cikin garin Kano, Arewacin Najeriya. Ta yi karatun firamare a makarantar firamare ta Shahuci da sakandare a Provincial Girls School a halin yanzu ana kiranta Makarantar Sakandaren Ƴan Mata ta Shekara, duk a Jihar Kano. Ta fara rubutu tun tana makarantar firamare. Ta auri Muhammed Ahmed Abdulwaheed a ranar 25 ga Janairun 1966 A farkon shekarun 1970 ta zama mace ta farko marubuciyar Hausa da ta fara wallafa littafin nata. A cikin shekarun 2000, ta yi yunƙurin tsayawa takarar zaɓen gwamna a jihar Zamfara da ke Arewacin Najeriya. Ta rubuta littattafai sama da 30, biyar ne kawai aka buga. Tana da yara da dama kuma babban cikinsu shine Kadaria Amed, yar jarida
Fannin Rubutu
Hafsat Abdulwaheed ta fara rubutu tun tana makarantar firamare, in da ta rubuta tatsuniyoyin almara kuma ta samu lambobin yabo. Ta taɓa karɓar kyauta daga Britishungiyar Birtaniyya lokacin da take aji huɗu ko biyar. A shekarar 1970 ta shiga daya daga cikin labaran nata, mai suna So Aljannar Duniya ("So Aljannar Duniya ce"), wacce ta rubuta lokacin da take aji biyar a firamare, a gasar adabi da kamfanin buga takardu na Arewacin Najeriya (NNPC) ya shirya. Littafin ya samo asali ne daga abubuwanda yayanta suka aura wanda a lokacin ta auri wata 'yar Libya kuma bambancin al'adu suka fara haifar da rikici a cikin auren. Ta bita ta kuma tace shi kafin a kawo shi.
Littafin, wanda shine sanannen littafin nata, shine yazo na biyu a gasar. Don haka masu sharhi suka yi wa Aljannar Duniya hukunci a matsayin share fagen wani nau'in rubutu na Hausa na zamani da ake kira Littattafan Soyayya ko "Littattafan Soyayya", ko kuma abin da ake kira "Adabin Kasuwar Kano". Cara Giaimo ya nakalto Abdallah Uba Adamu da Graham Furniss suna cewa, '... wannan littafin ne "da gaske ne ya daidaita duniya ga rubutun [Hausa] na labarin soyayya. . . ".
Hafsat Abdulwaheed ta rubuta litattafai sama da 30, tatsuniyoyi da marasa tatsuniyoyi. Daga cikin wadannan, ban da So Aljannar Duniya, Yardubu Mai Tambotsai ("'Yardubu mai mallaka" - almara), Nasiha ga Ma'aura ( Nasihar ga Ma'auratan da ba su da labarinsu), Namijin Maza Tauraron Annabawa (ba almara a kan rayuwar Annabi Muhammad), da kuma wani littafin wakoki, na farko a Turanci, Ancient Dance, an buga.
Siyasa
Abdulwaheed ya kasance memba na wata kungiyar kare hakkin mata a Najeriya da ake kira Baobab. Lokacin da kasar ta koma kan mulkin dimokiradiyya a shekarar 1999 bayan tsawan mulkin soja, kungiyar ta lura cewa babu mata a majalisar ministocin Jihar Arewa maso Yammacin Zamfara, inda Hafsat ke zaune tare da mijinta tsawon shekaru. A wani lokaci, ta ce, “shugabannin kungiyar sun je ziyarar gwamnan tare da nuna rashin jin dadinsu da wannan ci gaban. Ban tafi tare da su ba saboda ba a ba ni yin shiru ba lokacin da na ji wani abu ba daidai bane.
“Lokacin da suka dawo, sai suka gaya min cewa gwamnan ya ce babu wata mace a Zamfara da ta yi karatun da za ta yi aiki a majalisar ministocinsa, kuma ina ganin hakan cin fuska ne, domin a gidana kadai‘ ya’yana mata sun yi karatu sosai.
"Sai na ce, 'To, ba kawai za mu nemi matsayin kwamishina ba ne, za mu kwace kujerarsa'. Kuma na yanke shawarar cewa zan tsaya takarar gwamnan a zabe mai zuwa ".
Burinta bai kasance ba, duk da haka, saboda shawarar da ta yanke ya gamu da hayaniya. "Ka sani a Arewa baƙon abu ne a ce mace ta ce tana son yin komai don amfanin jama'a, sai dai rage matsayin shugabanci", in ji ta. Bayan la'antar neman takarar da malaman addinin musulinci suka gabatar mata, jam'iyyar da take son yin takara a kanta ta karyata mata goyon baya kuma, a karshe, mahaifinta ya ba ta damar yin magana da ra'ayin, duk da cewa ta buga takardu da wasu kayan yakin neman zabe. .
Dame Virginia Ngozi
Asali
Etiaba yar asalin Ezekwuabor Otolo-Nnewi ne a karamar hukumar Nnewi ta Arewa a jihar Anambra. Kawun ta Cif Pius Ejimbe ne ya daga ta daga makarantar sakandare a Kano Nijeriya har sai da ta auri Marigayi Bennet Etiaba na Umudim Nnewi.
Aiki
Ta kwashe shekaru 35 tana aiki a matsayin malami sannan ta shugabanci makarantu da dama a Kafanchan, Aba, Port Harcourt, da Nnewi. Ta yi ritaya daga aikin Gwamnatin Jihar Anambra a 1991 kuma ta kafa Makarantun Tunawa da Bennet Etiaba, Nnewi, wanda ta kasance mallakin ta. A watan Maris na 2006 ta yi murabus domin karbar mukamin Mataimakin Gwamnan Jihar Anambra.
Etiaba ta kasance mamba a kungiyar mata ‘yan kasuwa, Shirin Ilimi na kasa da kasa na karamar hukumar Nnewi ta Arewa, da Environmental International Vanguard da kungiyar kula da ilimin yara ta duniya (OMEP). Ta kuma kasance membobin kungiyar Synod na Cocin na Najeriya (Anglican Communion), memba a kungiyar Kiristocin Makarantun Najeriya, memba a kwamitin gwamnoni na Makarantar Grammar Memorial ta Okongwu ta Nnewi, memba a kwamitin gwamnonin yara masu tsarki. Makarantar Convent, Amichi da kuma essoran sanda mai kula da Kotun Matasa na gundumar Nnewi.
Etiaba ita ce mahaifiyar yara shida wanda ɗayansu shine Emeka Etiaba (SAN), wanda ya taɓa tsayawa takarar kujerar gwamna a jihar Anambra.
Fabienne Dervain
Fabienne Dervain ita ce Shugabar Couleur Cafe, tana gudanar da kasuwancin kofi a Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire a baya mallakar mahaifiyarta.
Ƙuruciya
An haifi Fabienne Dervain a birnin Abidjan na kasar Ivory Coast. Lokacin da take da shekaru 13, an kai ta makarantar kwana a Faransa saboda tashe-tashen hankulan siyasa a Ivory Coast.
Ilimi
Ta sami BA a Gudanarwar Kasuwancin Duniya daga Jami'ar Amurka ta Paris a shekarar 2010 sannan ta wuce Kwalejin King's London inda ta kammala karatun MSc a Gudanar da Kasa da Kasa a shekarar 2012.
Sana'a
Couleur Café an fara buɗe shi a shekara ta 2000 ta mahaifiyar Dervain. Gidan cafe ɗin ya fita daga kasuwanci a shekarar 2012, kuma ta yanke shawarar komawa gida don haɓaka kasuwancin. An buɗe sabuwar Couleur Café a ranar 28 ga watan Agusta a cikin 2013 aikinta don sake fara kasuwancin tare da $60,500 daga ajiyar ta na sirri da gudummawa daga membobin danginta. Da 'yar'uwar, ta mai zanen cikin gida ta sake gyara wurin.
Ganewa
An bayyana ta a kashi na biyu na Sabuwar Shekarar Mata 'Yan Kasuwa na BBC a Afirka a watan Janairun 2016 wanda gidauniyar Bill &amp; Melinda Gates suka shirya. Ta kuma yi fice a cikin shirin mata na Afirka na BBC a watan Mayun 2016, inda ta yi magana kan gudanar da harkokinta da kuma kalubalen da ta fuskanta.
Leslie Balcombe
Leslie Balcombe (an haife shi a shekara ta 1904 - ya mutu a shekara ta 1938) shi ne dan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila.
Makaho
Makaho shine mutumin da ya rasa idanunsa ko baya gani da idanunsa guda biyun. Mace kuma ana kiranta da makauniya. Wannan rashin idanun yakasance ciwone irin yanar idanu ko haihuwarsa akayi dashi irinna gado domin bincike ya gano cewa mutum yana iya gadon makanta daga uwa ko daga uba, wandda kwayar cutar na jikin uwa ko uba dan haka, idan ba'a dauki wasu matakai ba a fannin likita, to yayan su na iya daukan wannan cuta, dan haka ta wani fannin ana gadon cutar makanta.
Meke haifarda ita
Abubuwa da dama ne ke haddasa cutar makanta, domin akwai cututtuka da dama da ake kamuwa da su na idanu wadanda idan ba a dauki matakai a kansu ba, sukan iya kaiwa ga makanta. Musali kamar a kasar Nijar, a jihar Damagaram akwai cutar ciwon idon amadari da al'umma ke fama da ita, wadda idan aka dauki matakai tun da wuri, to ba ba za ta kai ga makanta ba, sannan kuma akwai cutuka da su kuma suka danganci tsufa, wandanda idan mutun ya tsufa, to akwai wasu jijiyoyin idanu da suke saki, inda har ake samun cutar yanar idanu, kuma banda haka, akwai ta hanyar jin rauni a idanu, da dai sauran su duk suna iya haddasa makanta.
Ericson Silva
Ericson Jorge Silva Rodrigues Duarte (an haife shi a ranar 25 ga watan Nuwamba 1987), wanda aka fi sani da Ericson, ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Cape Verde wanda ke taka leda a kulob din Vilaverdense FC na Portugal a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya na tsaro.
Aikin kulob
An haife shi a São Vicente, Ericson ya shafe dukan aikinsa a Portugal, yana fara wasa a kulob ɗin GD Chaves a cikin third division. A cikin Segunda Liga, ya wakilci CD Tondela, Chaves, CD Aves, FC Arouca,  FC Vizela  da Académico de Viseu FC.
Ericson yayi kaka daya a cikin Primeira Liga shine 2014–15, a hidimar Vitória de Setúbal. Ya buga wasansa na farko a gasar a ranar 24 ga watan Agusta 2014, a wasan da ci 2-0 a gida da Gil Vicente FC inda ya zo a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin Jucie Lupeta a mintuna na 46.
Helen Mirren
Dame Helen Lydia Mirren DBE ( née Mironoff ; an haifeta a 26 ga watan Yuli 1945) 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Ingilishi. Wacce ta karɓi yabo da yawa, itace mutum ɗaya tilo da ta sami nasara har sau uku na Aiki a cikin Amurka da Burtaniya, ta sami lambar yabo ta Academy da Kyautar Fim ɗin Burtaniya don hoton Sarauniya Elizabeth ta II a Sarauniya, Kyautar Tony. da Kyautar Laurence Olivier don irin wannan rawar a cikin Masu Sauraro, Kyautukan Gidan Talabijin na Burtaniya guda uku don aikinta a matsayin DCI Jane Tennison a Firayim Minista, da Emmy Awards guda huɗu, gami da biyu don Firayim Minista. Ta yi fice a kan mataki tare da Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Matasa na Kasa, wasan kwaikwayon Mirren a matsayin Cleopatra a Antony da Cleopatra a 1965 ya ga an gayyace ta don shiga Kamfanin Royal Shakespeare kafin ta fara halarta na farko a West End a shekarar 1975. Tun daga wannan lokacin, Mirren shima ya sami nasara a talabijin da fim. Baya ga nasarar lashe lambar yabo ta Kwalejin, sauran ayyukan da Mirren ya yi na Oscar sun kasance na The Madness of King George (1994), Gosford Park (2001), da The Last Station (2009). Don rawar da ta taka a kan Firayim Minista, wanda ya gudana daga shekarar 1991 zuwa 2006, ta ci lambar yabo ta Gidan Talabijin ta British Academy Television Awards for Best Actress (1992, 1993 da 1994), rikodin haɗin gwiwa na samun nasara a jere da aka raba tare da Julie Walters, da Emmy Awards biyu na Primetime. Kunna Sarauniya Elizabeth I a cikin jerin talabijin Elizabeth I (2005), da Sarauniya Elizabeth ta II a cikin fim ɗin Sarauniya (2006), ita kadai ce jarumar da ta nuna duka sarauniyar Elizabeth a allon.
Aikin wasan kwaikwayo
inSakamakon aikin da ta yi na gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Matasa na Ƙasa, an gayyaci Mirren don shiga Kamfanin Royal Shakespeare (RSC). Yayin da take tare da RSC, ta buga Castiza a cikin Trevor Nunn 's 1966 staging na The Revenger's Tragedy, Diana in All's Well That Ends Well (1967), Cressida a Troilus da Cressida (1968), Rosalind a Kamar yadda kuke So (1968), Julia a cikin Manyan Biyu na Verona (1970), Tatiana a cikin Maƙiyan Gorky a Aldwych (1971), da rawar take a Miss Julie a Sauran Wurin (1971). Ta kuma bayyana a cikin shirye-shirye guda huɗu, wanda Braham Murray ya jagoranta don gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Century a Jami'ar Theater a Manchester, tsakanin 1965 da 1967.
Kotun Koli na Ƙasar Ingila
Kotun Koli na Ƙasar Ingila ( initialism : UKSC ko acronym : SCOTUK) ne karshe kotu na roko a United Kingdom ga duk} ararrakin, kazalika don laifi lokuta da asali a Ingila, Wales da kuma Northern Ireland. Hakanan yana jin karar mafi girman jama'a ko mahimmancin tsarin mulki wanda ya shafi yawan jama'a. Kotun yawanci yana zaune a cikin Middlesex Guildhall a Westminster, kodayake yana iya zama a wani wuri kuma, alal misali, ya zauna a cikin Edinburgh City Chambers,  Kotunan Sarauta na Belfast,  da Tŷ Hywel Building a Cardiff.
Tarihi
An fara ƙirƙirar Kotun Koli na Ƙasar Ingila a cikin takardar tuntuba da Ma'aikatar Harkokin Tsarin Mulki ta buga a watan Yulin 2003. Kodayake jaridar ta lura cewa babu wani suka da aka yi wa Shugabannin Shari'a na yanzu ko kuma wata alama ta nuna son kai, amma ta bayar da hujjar cewa raba ayyukan shari'a na Kwamitin daukaka kara na majalisar Iyayengiji daga ayyukan majalisar. na Iyayengiji ya kamata a bayyane. Jaridar ta lura da abubuwan damuwa masu zuwa:
Bankin Heritage (Najeriya)
Heritage Bank Plc girma, yawanci ana kiransa Bankin Heritage, cibiyar sabis na kuɗi ne. Yana daya daga cikin bankunan kasuwanci da Babban Bankin Najeriya ya ba da lasisi, mai kula da harkokin banki na kasar, tare da lasisin aiki na kasa, wanda ke ba da banki dillalan kasuwanci, bankin kamfanoni, banki na kan layi/internet, bankin zuba jari da ayyukan sarrafa kadari; Babban ofishinsa yana 292B Ajose Adeogun Street, Victoria Island, Lagos, Jihar Legas, Najeriya.
Dubawa
A cikin 2012, babban mai saka hannun jari, IEI Plc, ta hannun IEI Investments Limited, ya sami lasisin bankin Societe Generale na Najeriya daga babban bankin Najeriya. Bayan cika duk sharuddan da ake buƙata, bankin ya mayar da 100% na kuɗin masu riƙe asusu na Societe Generale ga masu su. Heritage Bank Plc babban mai ba da sabis na kudi ne a Najeriya. A halin yanzu yana da lasisi a matsayin Babban Bankin Kasa, yana ba da sabis na banki da na kuɗi a cikin ƙasa, gami da Kudu, Yamma, Kudu maso Gabas da Arewa. , an kiyasta jimillar kimar kadarorin bankin a kan dalar Amurka biliyan 1.7+ (NGN: biliyan 483.4). Adadin masu hannun jarin sa ya kai akalla dalar Amurka miliyan 88 (NGN:25 biliyan), mafi karancin kudin da babban bankin Najeriya ke bukata, na bankunan kasa.
Tarihi
Bankin ya samo asali ne tun a karshen shekarun 1970, lokacin da aka kafa shi a matsayin bankin Societe Generale (Nigeria), wanda marigayi Dr. Olusola Saraki ya kafa. A cikin Janairu 2006, Babban Bankin ya rufe Societe Generale saboda rashin cika sabon mafi karancin bukatu na dalar Amurka miliyan 155 (NGN: biliyan 25) na bankin kasa. Societe Generale ta yi nasarar kalubalantar rufewar a kotu. A cikin Disamba 2012, Babban Bankin ya sake ba da lasisin banki na Societe Generale, amma a matsayin bankin yanki. Bayan samun lasisin banki, sabon mallakar ya sake sanya wa bankin lakabi da Heritage Banking Company Limited kuma ya buɗe don kasuwanci da sabon suna a ranar 4 ga Maris 2013.
A watan Oktobar 2014, Kamfanin Bankin Heritage Ltd ya samu nasarar cika sharuddan Hukumar Kula da Kadarori ta Najeriya (AMCON) da Babban Bankin Najeriya na mallakar hannun jari 100% a Bankin Enterprise Ltd.
A ranar 27 ga Janairu, 2015, AMCON ta mika ikon mallakar Bankin Enterprise Ltd zuwa Bankin Heritage Plc a hukumance.
Mallaka
Tun daga watan Satumbar 2013, hannun jarin bankin mallakar jama'a ne ta jama'a da daidaikun mutane masu zuwa:
Cibiyar sadarwa ta reshe
Hedikwatar a Legas, Najeriya, Bankin Tarihi Plc yana da rassa 127 da cibiyoyin banki 202 masu sarrafa kansa tare da ATM sama da 350 a duk jihohin tarayyar da Babban Birnin Tarayya.
Samun Bankin Kasuwanci
A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2014, Bankin Tarihi ya sami hannun jari 100% a cikin Bankar Kasuwanci Limited, mai ba da sabis na kuɗi na ƙasa tare da rassa sama da 160 da dala biliyan 1.6 a kadarorin. Heritage ta biya AMCON dala miliyan 340 (NGN: biliyan 56.1), a tsabar kudi, don saye. Heritage Investment Services Limited, hannun saka hannun jari na Heritage Banking Company Limited.
Harshen Ibuoro
Ibuoro yare ne Ibibio-Efik a Najeriya. Yarukansa sune Ibuoro na asali, Ito, Itu Mbon Uzo da Nkari.
Mahmoud Abbas
Mahmoud Abbas ( محمود عباس  ) (an haife shi a Watan Nuwamba 15, shekara ta alif ɗari tara da talatin da biyar 1935A.c   ), kuma aka sani da Kunya Abu Mazen ( ابو مازن   ), an zaɓe shi Shugaban Hukumar Falasdinawa ta ƙasa (PNA) a ranar 9 ga Janairun shekarar 2005. Ya hau mulki a ranar 15 ga Janairun shekara ta 2005.
Abbas babban ɗan siyasa ne na jam'iyyar Fatah. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Firayim Minista na farko na Hukumar Falasdinawa daga Maris zuwa Oktoban shekarar 2003. Ya yi murabus ne saboda rashin samun goyon baya daga Isra'ila da Amurka da kuma " zuga cikin gida " ga gwamnatinsa. Kafin ya zama Firayim Minista, Abbas ya jagoranci Sashin Harkokin Tattaunawa na Ƙungiyar 'Yancin Falasdinu (PLO). Ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Kwamitin Zartarwa na PLO tun 11 ga Nuwamban shekarata 2004, bayan mutuwar Yasser Arafat. An ce Abbas ya zama misali na matsakaici a Falasdinu ta Isra'ila da yamma.
Malikism a Algeria
Tarihi
Madhhab na Sunni na Malik ya bazu a cikin ƙasar Central Maghreb [ar], yankin Aljeriya na yanzu, lokacin mulkin Almoravids da Almohads waɗanda suka fifita haskaka wannan makarantar ta fikihu ta Musulunci, wacce Malik ibn Anas ya kafa, da kuma bunƙasa matsayin manyan malamai na wannan ɗabi'ar ta ɗabi'a a yawancin garuruwa da garuruwa na tsaka -tsaki kamar Tlemcen, Mazouna, Béjaïa da Constantine, kuma waɗanda suka ba da gudummawa wajen ginawa da inganta Malikism a cikin tsarin islama na Aljeria. Wannan shine yadda tarihin wannan mazhabar ta fiqhu ta nuna cewa ci gaban ta a ƙasar Aljeriya ya faru ne sakamakon godiya ga masana ilimi waɗanda shahararsu ta kimiyya da sihiri ta wuce iyakokin Maghreb ta Tsakiya.
Taro
Ƙarfafa al'adar Malikiyya a cikin Algerian society [ar] ana aiwatar da shi ta hanyar shirya tarurruka da yawa a cikin jami'o'i, birane, zawiyya da masallatai inda wakilai da yawa na masana da kwararru ke zuwa don wadatar da muhawara ta jawabansu.
Horarwa
Ana yin gagarumin kokari don kammala imamai don kula da ibadar musulmi a cikin masallatai bisa tsarin Malikiyya. Ana gudanar da horo na lokaci -lokaci don cusa wa Khatibib ka'idodin aqidar Maliki, kuma masu binciken ma'aikatar sa ido, waɗanda ke da alhakin tabbatar da kyakkyawan aikin addini da ƙaddamar da muezzins ga jagororin da ke fitowa daga kimiyya gama gari wanda ke zaune a matakin kulawar addini na Aljeriya.
Aftonbladet
Aftonbladet ( Swedish: [ˈÂftɔnˌblɑːdɛt], lit. "Takardar maraice"),Ta kasan ce wata Jaridar Sweden ce ta kowace rana da ake bugawa a Stockholm, Sweden. Ita ce ɗayan manyan jaridu a kowace rana a cikin ƙasashen Nordic.
Tarihi da bayanin martaba
Lars Johan Hierta ne ya kafa jaridar a cikin watan Disamban shekarar 1830 da sunan Aftonbladet i Stockholm   yayin zamanantar da Sweden. Sau da yawa zargi da adawa, ana ta dakatar da jaridar daga bugawa. Koyaya, Hierta ya keta takunkumin ta hanyar rayar da takarda koyaushe a ƙarƙashin sunayen da aka gyaru kaɗan, kamar yadda, a zahiri magana, sabon littafin. Don haka, a ranar 16 ga Fabrairu shekarata 1835, ya fitar da fitowar farko ta New Aftonbladet, wanda zai kasance - bayan an sake hanawa - Newer Aftonbladet zai biyo baya, biyun kuma Aftonbladet na Hudu, Aftonbladet na biyar, da sauransu. A cikin shekarar 1852 takardar ta fara amfani da sunan ta na yanzu, Aftonbladet, bayan jimlar sau 25 na canza suna. A halin yanzu ta bayyana kanta a matsayin "jarida mai zaman kanta ta zamantakewar dimokiradiyya ."
Masu Aftonbladet su ne Tradeungiyar Tradeungiyar Tradeungiyar Tradeungiyar Swedishwararrun Swedishungiyar Sweden (LO) wacce ta saye ta a cikin shekarun 1950s da kuma ƙungiyar kafofin watsa labarai ta Norway Schibsted, wacce ta sami nata kason a cikin jaridar a ƙarshen shekarun 1990s. LO ya sayar da babban hannun jarinsa a cikin takardar ga ƙungiyar Schibsted. Kamar yadda 15 ga Yuni 2009 Schibsted ya sayi wani 41% kuma ya zama mai rinjaye da kashi 91%. Koyaya, LO tana da damar sanya editan siyasa na jaridar.
Aftonbladet, wanda ke zaune a Stockholm an buga shi a cikin tsarin tabloid. Jaridar ta ruwaito labarai sannan kuma ta soki sabon sarkin Sweden Charles XIV John. Sarkin ya dakatar da buga Aftonbladet kuma ya dakatar da shi. An amsa wannan ta hanyar fara sabuwar jaridar "Det andra Aftonbladet" (Aftonbladet na biyu), wanda daga baya aka dakatar da shi, sannan aka biyo ta sabbin sigar da aka sanya masu irin wannan salon har sai da aka sauya wa jaridar suna har sau 26, bayan hakan kuma sarki ya ba shi izini.
A lokacin wanzuwarsa, Aftonbladet ya kuma ba da fifiko a fannoni daban-daban na siyasa. Da farko mai sassaucin ra'ayi, ya karkata zuwa ga ra'ayin mazan jiya karkashin Harald Sohlman, babban edita daga 1890 zuwa 1921.
A cikin 1929 jaridar ta kasance ƙarƙashin ikon dangin Kreuger, lokacin da Sweden Match suka sayi yawancin hannun jari, a wancan lokacin zuciyar masarautar kamfanin Ivar Kreuger. An yiwa Aftonbladet lakabi da "tsaka tsaki". A cikin 1932 ta goyi bayan sabuwar gwamnatin Social Democratic ta Per Albin Hansson. Bayan 'yan shekaru kaɗan ya sake zama tare da Jam'iyyar Liberal kuma ya juya ga ba da shawarar siyasa mai sassaucin ra'ayi. Ma'aikatan da ke goyon bayan Jamusawa sun yi tasiri sosai, jaridar ta tallafa wa Jamus yayin Yaƙin Duniya na II.
Zamanin Kreuger ya ƙare a 8 ga watan Oktoba 1956. Duk da sha'awa daga duka biyu da jam'iyyar Liberal da Centre Party, Torsten Kreuger sayar Aftonbladet kazalika Stockholms-Tidningen zuwa Yaren mutanen Sweden Kungiyar Kwadago Confederation. Tun daga wannan lokacin, layin edita yana goyon bayan Social Democrats. Canjin canji ya fara biyo baya ta hanyar raguwa kaɗan daga wurare dabam dabam. Amma a cikin shekarun 1960, jaridar ta ga yaduwarta ta karu cikin sauri, inda ta kai 507,000.
A farkon shekarun 1990 Aftonbladet ya shiga cikin matsalolin tattalin arziki, kuma da yawa sun fara yin tambayoyi game da cancantar ƙungiyar ƙwadago a matsayin mai mallakar kafofin watsa labarai. A ranar 2 ga watan Mayu 1996, kungiyar yada labarai ta Norway Schibsted ta sami kaso 49.9 cikin 100 na jaridar. Tradeungiyar Tradeungiyar kwadagon Sweden ta riƙe sauran kashi 50.1 na hannun jari. Shekaran guda zagayenshi ya wuce na Expressen abokin hamayyar tabloid na dogon lokaci. A cikin 2005 Aftonbladet ya fara tashar yanar gizon yanar gizo don labaran kasuwanci a matsayin haɗin gwiwa tare da Svenska Dagbladet.
Ingantaccen aikin jarida na Aftonbladet da sauran jaridu na tabloid wani lokaci ana tababa. A ƙarshen 2006, ɗan jaridar nasa mai suna Peter Kadhammar ya soki yadda jaridar ta bi da rayuwar soyayya ta shahararriyar 'yar jaridar nan ta Sweden mai suna Linda Rosing a matsayin muhimmiyar mahimmanci ga yakin Iraki