cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Moosa AbdulRahman Hassan
Banking da kuma kudi
Hajj Moosa ya kuma kafa hidimar aikewa da kudi tsakanin 1940s da 1960s ta hanyar kirkirar sa da kuma sanannen PO Box 4 Muscat, wanda ke aiki a matsayin cibiyar hada-hadar kudi ta farko da kuma samar da igiyar waya ga yawancin Omanis da ke zaune kuma suke aiki a Gabashin Afirka, Kasashen Gulf. da Indiya. An gabatar da wannan aikin ne don taimakawa Omanis, waɗanda ke zaune a ƙasashen waje a lokacin, don aikawa da karɓar kuɗi, saboda ya zama da wahala saboda rashin ƙwararrun banki da harkar banki a lokacin. Yana da kyau a faɗi, wannan sabis ɗin kuɗin na kyauta an bayar da shi sosai kafin a kafa Western Union a yankin. Bugu da ƙari, ya kasance memba na kafa kuma babban darekta na Bankin Burtaniya na Gabas ta Tsakiya, wanda aka kafa a 1948. Bankin na ɗaya daga cikin tsoffin bankuna ba kawai a cikin Oman ba, har ma a duk yankin. Daga baya a tsakiyar 1970s, ya shiga cikin kafa Bank of Oman, Bahrain da Kuwait, wanda ya kasance haɗin gwiwa tare da Bank of Bahrain da Kuwait (BBK).
Medan
Medan, a tsibirin Sumatra, babban birnin yankin Arewacin Sumatra ce, a kasar Indonesiya. Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar 2010, jimilar mutane 2,097,610. An gina birnin Medan a karni na sha shida bayan haifuwan annabi Issa.
Bella Heathcote
Sana'a
An nada Heathcote a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na 10 da za su kalli: Ƙwararren Ƙwararru na 2012 a 20th Hamptons International Film Festival. A shekara mai zuwa, ta yi tauraro tare da Max Minghella a cikin bidiyon kiɗan Killers don " Shot a Dare ". Heathcote wani bangare ne na yakin bazara/lokacin 2014 na Miu Miu tare da sauran 'yan wasan kwaikwayo Lupita Nyong'o, Elle Fanning da Elizabeth Olsen. A cikin 2017, Heathcote ya buga Leila Williams a cikin fim ɗin Fifty Shades Darker, mabiyi na Fifty Shades na Grey. Har ila yau, ta shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayo na 2 na wasan kwaikwayo na talabijin The Man in the High Castle, kamar yadda Nicole Dörmer, dan fim na Berlin. Heathcote alamar tauraro a matsayin Olive Byrne, abokin tarayya na masu ilimin halin dan Adam da kuma marubucin littafin ban dariya William Moulton Marston da Elizabeth Holloway Marston, a cikin fim din 2017 na tarihin rayuwar Farfesa Marston da Wonder Women.
Apple Network Server
Software
Yayin haɓaka samfurin,Apple ya gwada nau'ikan alpha na Novell NetWare don PowerPC. Kusan lokaci guda kayan aikin sun canza,aikin NetWare ya daina sabuntawa kuma daga baya aka watsar da shi.Apple ya gwada kuma ya samar da iyakatattun lambobi na ROM SIMM waɗanda ke tallafawa Windows NT don PowerPC akan Sabar hanyar sadarwa500da700.
Moosa AbdulRahman Hassan
Kasuwanci da kasuwanci
Muscat, tun daga farkon zuwa tsakiyar ƙarni na 20, an san shi a matsayin cibiyar kasuwanci tsakanin Yankin Larabawa, Tekun Indiya, Gabashin Afirka da sauran sassan Oman. Hajj Moosa ya yi cinikin kayayyaki iri-iri da suka hada da dabino, busasshen kifi da katako. Bugu da ƙari kuma, ya sanya 'yan kasuwa masu tafiya a gidansa, wanda daga baya aka sauya shi zuwa zauren da ake amfani da shi don ɗaukar bakuncin lokuta daban-daban na zamantakewa.
Medan
Guru Patimpus, dan kabilar Karone ne ya kafa birnin, wanda ya ba da sunan yankin kasar fadama a mahadar kogin Deli da kogin Babura Kampung Medan Putri. Daga baya ya zama wani ɓangare na Deli Sultanate, wanda aka kafa a cikin 1632. A ƙarshen karni na 19, 'yan mulkin mallaka na Holland masu neman sababbin wuraren shuka sun zaɓi Medan da Deli a matsayin mafi yawan wuraren shuka tare da Kamfanin Deli. Sun kafa gonakin taba, inda suka mayar da Medan ta zama cibiyar kasuwanci a cikin shekaru da yawa kuma suka sami Medan laƙabin Het Land Dollar, ma'ana "ƙasar kuɗin". An san birnin sosai saboda mahimmancin taba a matsayin fitarwa zuwa Turai da Yamma. Ci gaban Medan cikin sauri ya zo tare da layin dogo na Deli, wanda aka kafa don jigilar taba, roba, shayi, katako, dabino, da sukari daga Medan zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na Belawan, sannan ana fitar da su zuwa kasashen duniya. Medan ita ce babban birnin jihar Sumatra ta Gabas kafin ta zama babban birnin lardin Sumatra ta Arewa. An yiwa Medan lakabi da Parijs van Sumatra saboda kamannin birnin da Paris. Medan gari ne wanda ke cibiyar kuɗi, kasuwanci, da tattalin arziƙi na lardin Sumatra ta Arewa da duk tsibirin Sumatra. Ga yawancin masu saka hannun jari na ƙasashen waje, Medan yana da wadatar al'adu da tarihi kuma yana gabatar da kansa a matsayin cibiyar tattalin arziki mai ƙarfi ta duniya. A matsayin babban birni mai ƙarfi na Arewacin Sumatra, Medan yana ba da babban tafki na ɗan adam da hazaka, ƙananan farashin aiki, wuri mai mahimmanci kusa da Singapore da Malaysia, da albarkatun ƙasa daban-daban. An san birnin a matsayin cibiyar kasuwanci na fitar da dabino. Arewacin Sumatra yana da kusan kadada miliyan 4 na gonakin dabino. Medan na ɗaya daga cikin kasuwannin da suka ci gaba a cikin ciniki. Kimanin kashi 60% na tattalin arzikin Arewacin Sumatra yana samun goyon bayan ciniki, noma, da masana'antu.
Moosa AbdulRahman Hassan
Kasuwanci da kasuwanci
Dangane da sa hannun sa na fataucin kananzir, wanda shine babban tushen makamashi a wancan lokacin, Kamfanin Kamfanin Man Fetur na Burtaniya (BP) ya zabi Hajj Moosa ya zama wakilin su a Oman. Ya mallaki cibiyar sadarwar mai na BP a yankin Muscat da Batinah.
Apple Network Server
Software
A matsayin madadin AIX yana yiwuwa,kodayake rikitarwa, shigar da PowerPC Linux ko NetBSD akan ANS. Yana yiwuwa,tare da samfurin Macintosh ROMs,don kunna Apple Network Server500ko700 zuwa Mac OS 7.5 ko kuma daga baya,duk da haka tallafin Ethernet bai cika ba. Babu tabbataccen tushe don hanya ko buƙatun da ke wanzu.Ba wai kawai Ethernet ya bambanta ba,amma ƙirar nunin ma.Yin amfani da alamar Apple, amma DEC "Tulip" katin Ethernet da katin nuni daga 9500 yana tafiya mai nisa wajen samun damar Mac OS amma ko da wannan ba a tabbatar ba.Yellowdog Linux 2.x ko 3.x ya fi tabbaci,kuma NetBSD 1.5.x na iya zama mafi kyau.Manyan batutuwa sun rage,kamar masu kula da bas biyu na "Bandit"tsarin floppy na mallakar mallaka,da yuwuwar CD-ROM.Hard disks na UW-SCSI ba safai ba ne matsala kuma Apple har ma ya fitar da kayan shigarwa na U-SCSI (amma kunkuntar) don ANS duk da cewa ANS tana sanye take da faifai UW-SCSI kawai.
Bella Heathcote
Sana'a
Heathcote ta buga Susan Parsons a cikin CBS All Access wasan kwaikwayo m Angel. Nunin wani karbuwa ne na littafin George Pendle Strange Angel: The Otherworldly Life of Rocket Scientist John Whiteside Parsons. An soke jerin shirye-shiryen bayan yanayi biyu a cikin Nuwamba 2019. Heathcote ya bayyana a cikin yanayi na biyu na jerin gidan talabijin na yanar gizo na Australiya Bloom a matsayin ƙarami na Loris Webb, wanda Anne Charleston ta buga. Heathcote ya bayyana a cikin wasan kwaikwayo mai zaman kansa Relic, tare da Emily Mortimer da Robyn Nevin. Fim din ya biyo bayan wata 'ya mace, uwa da kaka wadanda "lalacewar cutar hauka ke ruguzawa da ke cinye gidan danginsu". AGBO Films ne suka shirya fim ɗin, kamfanin samar da Brothers na Russo da Jake Gyllenhaal, yayin da Natalia Erika James suka rubuta tare da ba da umarni. A cikin Fabrairu 2020, an ba da sanarwar cewa Heathcote za ta tauraro tare da Toni Collette a cikin jerin abubuwan ban sha'awa na Netflix Pieces of Her, wanda aka daidaita daga littafin Karin Slaughter mai suna iri ɗaya.
Medan
Tarihi
Bisa ga littafin diary na wani ɗan kasuwa na Portugal a farkon karni na 16, sunan Medan ya samo asali ne daga kalmar Tamil Maidān, wanda kuma aka sani da Maidāṉam, wato Ground, wanda aka karɓa daga yaren Malay. Ɗaya daga cikin ƙamus na Karo-Indonesia wanda Darwin Prinst SH ya rubuta, wanda aka buga a 2002, ya bayyana cewa Medan kuma za a iya bayyana shi da "farfadowa" ko "zama mafi kyau".
Apple Network Server
Matsayi
,most Apple Network Servers had been removed from service and most had been returned to Apple or sold on the secondary market, either factory remanufactured or as-is, or sent to a recycler and crushed. It was once not uncommon for a well-featured ANS to barely recover the US$0.99 minimum bid on eBay. Shipping of an ANS is expensive, about US$100 from a U.S.-to-U.S. location, if sent via bulk shipping.Few, if any, replacement parts are available, particularly not the mechanical components.
Bella Heathcote
Rayuwa ta sirri
Heathcote ya riga ya shiga cikin fim din Andrew Dominik.
Medan
Kirkirar Birnin
Medan ya fara ne a matsayin ƙauye mai suna Kampung Medan (Ƙauyen Medan). Guru Patimpus Sembiring Pelawi, mutumin Karonese daga yankin Karo ne ya kafa Kampung Medan. Kafin ya zama musulmi, shi mabiyin Pemena ne. Bayan tarihin trombo da Hamparan Perak (XII Kuta), Guru Patimpus ya karanci Musulunci daga Datuk Kota Bangun. A lokacin, Guru Patimpus da mutanensa sun so su hadu da Datuk. Ba wai kawai suna son saduwa da shi ba, har ma suna son yin gogayya da shi don neman "iko". Duk lokacin da Guru Patimpus ya tafi Kota Bangun, yakan wuce Pulo Brayan. A cikin Pulo Brayan, Guru Patimpus ya ƙaunaci Gimbiya Pulo Brayan. A ƙarshe, ya auri gimbiya kuma ya haifi 'ya'ya maza biyu, Kolok da Kecik. Ma'auratan sai suka juya yankin dajin da ke tsakanin kogin Deli da kogin Babura zuwa wani karamin kauye, inda suka sanya masa suna Kampung Medan (lit. Medan Village). An sanya ranar a matsayin ranar tunawa da Medan, 1 ga Yuli, 1590.
Apple Network Server
Matsayi
,Apple Network Servers are sometimes seen and sold for over US$2000 on eBay. <references group="" responsive="0">
Bella Heathcote
Rayuwa ta sirri
Ta auri Richard Stampton a watan Janairu 2019.
Moosa AbdulRahman Hassan
Kasuwanci da kasuwanci
Ya kuma shiga cikin haɗin gwiwa tare da Birtaniyya Gary McKenzie, da Oman's WJTowell & Co., waɗanda suka kafa Mcungiyar Kamfanoni na Gary McKenzie Moosa Towell, wanda daga baya ya zama Hukumomin Oman United. Kamfanin ya samar da kayayyaki da kayan aiki na kamfanonin mai a Oman, wanda kuma ya kasance yana da bangaren abinci da kuma hukumar tafiye tafiye. Hajj Moosa tun asali ta kirkiro kamfanin ne a 1956 kafin ta hada kai da sauran abokan hulda.
Moosa Furniture, wanda shine ya samarda kayan aiki, ya sami nasarar samarda ayyuka ga ma'aikatu da dama da kuma kungiyoyi mallakar gwamnati musamman a shekarun 1970. Hajj Moosa ya kuma wakilci kayayyaki kamar su kyamarar Canon, Eterna Matic Swiss agogon a kasuwar Omani a tsawon shekarun 1970, har sai da aka sayar da wadannan hukumomin ga wasu 'yan kasuwa a farkon 1980s.
Noma da ban ruwa
Hajj Moosa ya yi hadaka da wani babban kamfani daga Burtaniya don gina aikin daga samar da ruwa a Muscat da Mattrah. Ya kuma wakilci kamfanoni daban-daban na Burtaniya wadanda ke da ruwa a fanfunan tuka-tuka da masu samar da dizal, wadanda suka taimaka wajen bunkasa bangaren noma a Oman cikin sauri. An kawo su kuma sun tayar da hankali zuwa yankuna da yawa na Oman da Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa. Jaridar Al Khaleej Daily News, a ranar 17 ga Fabrairu 2012, bayyana gudummawar sa tare da marigayi Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan a bangaren noma na Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, musamman a aikin noman rani na Al Dhaqdaqah a Ras al Khaimah.
Wutar lantarki
Kamar yadda aka fada a baya, Haj Moosa shine mai samar da kananzir, wanda shine asalin tushen makamashi a lokacin, har ila yau kuma shine mai rarraba janareto. Dukansu biyun an buƙata don samar da buƙatun ƙasar na makamashi da wutar lantarki. Ya kuma kafa kamfanin wutar lantarki na farko a Mattrah-Oman, tare da wasu abokan hadin gwiwa biyu, domin samar da karin bukatar makamashi a kasar.
Gine-gine da ci gaban ƙasa
Moosa AbdulRahman Establishment shima ya kasance a bangaren gine-gine lokacin da yake kawance da kamfanin Ingila na kwangila, Costain, wanda ke aikin gina Ofishin Gidan waya a Muscat, fadada a Bait Al-Falaj a yankin Ruwi na Muscat, da kuma tsaro sansanoni a Bait Al-Falaj da Bidbid. Ya kuma hada hannu da manyan 'yan kasuwar Oman marigayi Qais Al-Zawawi, Suhail Bahwan da Mohsin Haider Darwish don kafa Kamfanin Kwangilar Qurum, daya daga cikin manyan kamfanonin kwangila na cikin gida a lokacin. Kamfanin yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu saka hannun jari a cikin aikin Madinat Al-Sultan Qaboos. A yau kamfani ya mallaki kuma ya haɓaka kasuwancin kasuwanci da ayyukan gine-gine da yawa a Oman, UAE, Lebanon, United Kingdom da Kanada da sauransu.
Mota
Hajj Moosa ya kasance dillalin kera motoci ne a cikin shekarun 1950 yana samun nasarar mallakar kamfanin Holden, wanda ya sanya shi daya daga cikin tsofaffin dillalan motoci a Oman. Ya kuma zama wakilin Babban Motar Bedford, wanda aka samar ma Sojojin Omani. A cikin 1960s ƙungiyar kera motoci ta sami ƙarin hukumomi kuma suka wakilci Vauxhall da Indiya Super Taya. A cikin shekarun 1970s da 1980, ya zama mai rarraba kamfanin Pontiac, Kawasaki, GMC, Opel, Suzuki, Foton, Mantra da sauran manyan kamfanonin kera motoci na duniya. Bangaren tsaro da na sojoji suma sun ci gaba da bunkasa ta hanyar samar da motoci na musamman da aka kera don Sojojin Omani.
Matsayin Gwamnati
Hajj Moosa AbdulRahman, ya taka rawar gani wajen kafa majalisar birni ta farko a Oman a cikin shekarun 1950.
Bugu da kari, an kafa Hukumar Kula da Kudade ta Oman a cikin 1972 ta hanyar Dokar Sarauta; Hajj Moosa ya kasance Mataimakin Shugaban kwamitin kuma Sakataren Kudi na hukumar.
Mai Martaba Sultan Qaboos bin Said Al-Said, ya ba da wata doka ta sarauta a ranar 21 ga Mayu 1972 don kafa kwamiti don warware rikice-rikicen kasuwanci, wanda ya kunshi marigayi Hajj Moosa, marigayi Qais Al-Zawawi, Mohammed Al-Zubair, Mohsin Haider Darwish, marigayi Ali Dawood Al-Raisi, da marigayi Hajj Jafar AbdulRahim da marigayi Hajj Ali Sultan. An kuma sanya shi a cikin 1970s a cikin kwamitin don kafa Chamberungiyar Kasuwanci da Masana'antu ta Oman.
Hajj Moosa ya mutu a ranar 21 ga Afrilu 1987, ya bar abubuwa da yawa na aiyuka da aiyuka ga kasarsa da al'ummarsa, ya bar 'ya'ya maza guda biyu (Abdullah & Ali), wadanda sune magabatan gidan & kula da kasuwancin dangi, zamantakewar & bukatun gwamnati.
Hana Librová
Hana Librová (an haife ta ne 26 ga Nuwamban shekara ta 1943 a Brno, Karewar Bohemia da Moravia ) masanin kimiyyar halittu ne na Czech, masanin zamantakewar dan adam da mahalli. Ta kafa Sashen Nazarin Muhalli a Jami'ar Masaryk. Ta gudanar da bincike kan salon rayuwar muhalli da kuma kimar muhalli.
Tarihin rayuwa
Ta yi karatun ilmin halitta a jami'ar Jan Evangelista Purkyně (tsohon sunan Jami'ar Masaryk). Tun daga shekara ta 1968 ta yi aiki a Sashen ilimin halayyar dan adam a Jami’ar Jan Evangelista Purkyně. A shekara ta 1997 aka nada ta a matsayin farfesa a fannin ilimin halayyar dan Adam. Kuma a shekara ta 1999 Hana Librová ya kafa Sashen Nazarin Muhalli.
Rayuwar mutum
Hana Librová 'yar'uwar farfesa ce. Jana Nechutová, masanin ilimin zamani. Tana da aure kuma tana da 'ya mace.
Ilimin Kimiyyar Juyin Sifar Kasa (Geomorphology)
Ilimin kimiyyar tsarin kasa "Geomorphology" (daga tsohuwar yaren Girkanci : γῆ, gê, "ƙasa"; μορφή, morphḗ, "form"; da λόγος, lógos, "karatu") shine binciken kimiyya na asali da juyin halittar yanayin ƙasa da fasali na sifa da aka riska, da wadanda sunadarai ko hanyoyin nazarin halittu masu aiki a kusa da saman Duniya. Geomorphologists wato masu ilimin nazarin juyin tsarin kasa" nemi su fahimci dalilin da ya sa shimfidar duba hanyar da suka aikata, to fahimta landform da ƙasa tarihi da kuma muhimmancin da kuma hango ko hasashen canje-canje ta hanyar hade da filin lura, jiki gwaje-gwajen da na lamba tallan kayan kawa. Geomorphologists suna aiki a cikin fannoni kamar ilimin ƙasa, geology, geodesy, geology engineering, archeology, climatology and geotechnical engineering . Wannan babban tushen abubuwan sha'awa yana ba da gudummawa ga yawancin hanyoyin bincike da abubuwan sha'awa a cikin filin.
Bayani
Doron kasa na duniya da aka canza ta hanyar hade-haden shifidu daban daban da da sigogi matakai cewa siffar shimfidar wurare, da kuma geologic matakai da suka haddasa tectonic karfafa da kuma subsidence, da kuma siffar da jihar bakin teku labarin kasa. Hanyoyin saman sun ƙunshi aikin ruwa, iska, kankara, wuta, da rayuwa akan farfajiyar Duniya, tare da halayen sunadarai waɗanda ke samar da ƙasa kuma suna canza kaddarorin abu, kwanciyar hankali da ƙimar canjin yanayin ƙasa ƙarƙashin ƙarfin nauyi, da wasu dalilai, kamar (a cikin kwanan nan da suka gabata) canjin ɗan adam na shimfidar wuri. Yawancin waɗannan abubuwan suna da tsaka -tsakin yanayi ta yanayi. Geologic matakai sun hada da karfafa daga dutsen jeri, da girma da volcanoes, isostatic canje-canje a cikin ƙasa surface tadawa (wani lokacin a mayar da martani ga surface matakai), da kuma samuwar zurfin sedimentary daruna inda surface na Duniya saukad da aka cika da kayan eroded daga sauran sassan shimfidar wuri. Saboda haka farfajiyar ƙasa da shimfidar shimfidar yanayi ta kasance tsinkayar yanayin yanayi, aikin ruwa, da aikin ilimin halittu tare da tsarin ilimin ƙasa, ko kuma akasin haka, tsinkayen lithosphere na duniya tare da hydrosphere, yanayi, da yanayin halitta.
Ƙumurci
Ƙumurci (suna a kimiyyan ce Naja nigricollis) wani nau'in maciji ne mai tsananin dafi, ya kan tsaya akan rabin jikin sa sannan ya fasa kansa ta hanyar buɗe baki ya fito da harshen sa.
David Imonitie
David Imonitie (an haife shi a ranar 10 ga watan Afrilu, shekara ta alif ɗari tara da hamsin da hudu 1954A.C) tsohon ɗan wasan tennis ne ɗan Najeriya.
Tarihin rayuwa
An haife shi a Legas,
Aiki
Imonitie yana aiki a hukumar wasanni ta Najeriya kuma gwamnati ce ta dauki nauyin rangadin. Ya yi fice a gasar Lagos Open a shekarar 1979, inda ya yi nasara a kan Greg Halder da Peter Elter inda ya kai wasan daf da na kusa da karshe. Ya kai zagaye na biyu na cancantar 1979 na gasar Wimbledon.
Imonitie ya buga wasan tennis na kwaleji a Bearcats na Arewa maso yammacin Missouri. Ya kasance Ba-Amurke sau biyu kuma ya lashe taken taron MIAA guda hudu. Bayan ya kammala karatunsa na digiri na biyu a Jami'ar Jihar Arizona.
Shikoku
Shikoku (lafazi: /shikoku/) tsibiri ne, da ke a Asiya ta Arewa maso Gabas. Bangaren Japan ne. Tana da filin aruba’in kilomita 18,800 da yawan mutane 3,845,534 (bisa ga jimillar shekarar 2015).
Des Schonegevel
Desmond John Schonegevel (9 ga watan Oktoban 1934 - 6 ga watan Yulin 2021), ɗan wasan kurket ne na Afirka ta Kudu wanda ya buga wasanni 100 na wasan kurket na matakin farko a Afirka ta Kudu tsakanin shekarar 1954 zuwa 1977.
Mgbidi
Mgbidi ita ce hedikwatar Oru West, ƙaramar hukumar jihar Imo a kudu maso gabashin Najeriya. Garin na a yankin latitude 5.37° N da longitude 6.57° E. Kuma nan ne hedikwatar ƙaramar hukumar Oru kafin a raba garin zuwa ƙananan hukumomi biyu, Oru West da Oru East, a 1996 ƙarƙashin shugabancin Sani Abacha.
Wuri da iyakoki
Mgbidi na ɗaya daga cikin tsofaffin garuruwa a jihar Imo. A arewa tana da iyaka da Ibi-Asoegbe da Aji, daga gabas ta yi iyaka da Amiri da Otulu, daga yamma kuma tana da iyaka da Ozara, a kudu kuma tana da iyaka da ƙaramar hukumar Oguta da Awo-omamma. Mgbidi na da nisa sosai daga arewa a jihar Imo, shi ya sa, ya ke da iyaka da Amorka a ƙaramar hukumar Ihiala ta jihar Anambra. Kogin Awbana ya samo asali ne daga Mgbidi kuma ya malala zuwa tafkin Oguta, ya zama ɗaya daga cikin magudanan ruwa.
Des Schonegevel
Don Griqualand West
Ya koma Kimberley a shekarar 1965 kuma ya buga wa Griqualand West daga 1965 – 66 har zuwa 1975 – 1976, yana jagorantar su a 1968 – 1969. A wasansa na uku da Griqualand West ya zira ƙwallaye a cikin kowane innings tare da 79 ba fita da 138 ba a kan Natal B ; a cikin innings na biyu shi da batsman mai lamba 11 sun sanya haɗin gwiwar 87 da ba a karye ba don guje wa shan kashi.
Mgbidi
Al'umma masu cin gashin kansu
Mgbidi yana da al'ummomi goma sha ɗaya, waɗanda aka haɗa su don kafa ƙungiyoyi masu cin gashin kansu guda shida da aka samu a Mgbidi. Al’ummomin goma sha daya sune Imeoha, Eziali, Umuekwe, Okwudor, Umuorji, Umuokpara, Umueshi, Umuabiahu, Uzinaumu, Ihitte da Ugbele. 5.73583°N, 6.88333°W
Manazarta
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Des Schonegevel
Don Griqualand West
A cikin 1966-1967 112 nasa da Orange Free State ya taimaka wa Griqualand West cimma nasarar su ta farko tun 1959–60. A kan Australiya a cikin 1969 – 1970 ya ci gaba da zira ƙwallaye a cikin kowane innings, inda ya zira kwallaye 49 da 85, yana ƙalubalantar 'yan wasan Australiya "tare da maida hankali", amma wannan lokacin Griqualand West ya yi rashin nasara ta hanyar innings.
Makinsa mafi girma ga Griqualand West ya kasance 138 ba tare da Natal B ba, kamar yadda yake sama, kuma mafi kyawun alkaluman wasansa sun kasance 6 don 29 akan Border a 1967 – 1968.
Gudanarwa
Bayan ya yi ritaya daga wasa, Schonegevel ya zama fitaccen koci kuma mai gudanarwa a Griqualand West/Northern Cape. Shi ne shugaban farko na Griqualand West Cricket bayan hadin kai a shekarar 1991, kuma ya jagoranci tsarin hadin kai a yankin, wanda a karkashinsa dukkanin ƙungiyoyin wasan kurket masu wariyar launin fata suka zama daya.
Filin jirgin saman Jalingo
Filin jirgin saman Jalingo (mai suna Danbaba Danfulani Suntai) filin jirgin sama ne da ke aiki da Jalingo mai nisan kilomita 10 daga yamma daga tsakiyar birnin, babban birnin jihar Taraba a Najeriya. Bayan wani lokaci na aikin wucin gadi, an buɗe babban filin jirgin sama a cikin 2014. Duk da a shekarar 2014 aka samar da ita, bata fara zirga zirgan aikin kasuwanci ba sai a watan Disamba 2015.
Tsayin titin ya haɗa da 375 m iyakar gudun hijira a ƙarshen yamma.
Des Schonegevel
Sana'ar kasuwanci
Schonegevel ya kafa kamfanin Desnics Planet Sport, kasuwancin kayan wasa, a Kimberley a cikin shekarun 1960, kuma ya ci gaba da gudanar da harkokin kasuwanci ko hada gwiwa har sai da ya yi ritaya. Ya mutu a Kimberley a watan Yulin 2021, yana da shekara 86.
Laburaren Celsus
Laburaren na Celsus tsohon gini ne na Roman a cikin Afisa, wanda yanzu ya zama yankin Anatolia, Turkiyya. An gina shi ne don girmama Sanatan Roman Tiberius Julius Celsus Polemaeanus, wanda aka sani da Celsus.
Celsus ya biya kuɗin ginin laburaren tare da dukiyar sa. Celsus ya kasance Consul a cikin shekara ta 92 AD, Gwamnan lardin Roman na Asiya a cikin 115 AD, kuma ɗan ƙasa mai arziki kuma mashahuri. Ya kasance ɗan asalin Sardisu ne na kusa kuma daga cikin mutanen Girka na farko da suka zama ƙarami a Daular Rome. An girmama shi duka a matsayin Bahelene da Roman akan ɗakin karatu kanta.
Hisansa, Gaius Julius Aquila ( Consul 110) ne ya gina ɗakin karatun, kuma an kammala shi a 135
An gina laburaren don adana littattafai dubu 12 kuma ya zama babban kabari ga Celsus. An binne Celsus a cikin sarcophagus ƙarƙashin laburaren, a cikin babbar ƙofar. wanda duka kirif e wanda ke ƙunshe da sarcophagus da kuma abin tunawa da kabarinsa a gareshi. Baƙon abu ne a binne shi a cikin ɗakin karatu ko ma a cikin iyakokin birni, don haka wannan girmamawa ce ta musamman ga Celsus.
Tarihi
An gina laburaren a cikin Afisa, wani birni na Girka a Asiya orarama. Ginin yana da mahimmanci a matsayin ɗayan examplesan misalan sauran ɗakunan karatu na zamanin da Roman-suka yi tasiri. Hakanan yana nuna cewa an gina dakunan karatu na jama'a ba a cikin Rome kanta kaɗai ba amma a ko'ina cikin Daular Rome.
Cikin laburaren da dukkan littattafansa wuta ta lalata a mummunar girgizar ƙasa da ta afkawa garin a shekara ta 262. Facade kawai ya tsira. Kimanin 400 AD, an yi amfani da laburaren don wasu dalilai. Fuskar facce gaba ɗaya ta girgizar ƙasa daga baya, mai yiwuwa a ƙarshen Byzantine.
A cikin shekarun 1960s da 1970s, an dawo da facade. Yanzu yana matsayin babban misali na gine-ginen jama'a na Roman. Ginin yana da zaure guda wanda ya fuskanci gabas zuwa wayewar gari, kamar yadda Vitruvius ya ba da shawara, don fa'idantar da masu tashin farkon. A gefen ƙofofin akwai ginshiƙai guda huɗu na ginshiƙan oniciya a ƙasan. Saitin ginshiƙan Koranti yana tsaye sama da saiti na farko, yana ƙara tsayin ginin. Ana tunanin can sau ɗaya yana iya kasancewa saiti na uku.
Wannan nau'in facade tare da firam ɗin da aka saka da wasu abubuwa na mutum-mutumi kamar wanda aka samo shi ne a ɗakunan wasan kwaikwayo na Girka na d, a, kuma don haka an bayyana shi a matsayin "hoton abu".
Paul Kreppel ne adam wata
Farkon aikin wasan kwaikwayo
An haifi Kreppel a Kingston, New York zuwa Adele da Irv Kreppel. Daga nan ya koma Boston don halartar Kwalejin Emerson kuma ya kammala karatunsa da girmamawa. Kreppel ya sami lambar yabo ta Nasara Alumni a cikin '93 kuma memba ne na Ajin 1969. Daga nan, ya fara wasan kwaikwayo ne ta hanyar yin tauraro a cikin ƙungiyar wasan kwaikwayo ta improvisational, "The Proposition." Lokacin da ƙungiyar, wadda ta haɗa da Jane Curtin, Josh Mostel, Judith Kahan da Munson Hicks, suka koma New York, Kreppel ya fara yin wasa a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Broadway, ciki har da Godspell da Tuscaloosa's Calling Me. . Yayin da yake fitowa a bikin Shakespeare na New York, ya yi fice musamman tare da Meryl Streep a cikin mawaƙa, Alice in Concert, ta Elizabeth Swados. Sauran su ne <i id="mwHQ">Agamemnon</i> (a matsayin ɓangare na ƙungiyar mawaƙa) da kuma wasan kwaikwayo na Kurakurai a ƙarshen 1970s.
Television da sauran aiki
A cikin 1979, Kreppel ya koma Los Angeles don zama ɗan wasan pian mai cin zarafi, Sonny Mann, na Rayuwa ne, kuma ya yi tauraro a cikin dukkan sassan 120; ya kuma shirya wasu shirye-shirye. Kreppel, tare da Gail Edwards, Marigayi Marian Mercer da marigayi Barrie Youngfellow, su ne kawai hudu da suka dade ta hanyar sadarwar wasan kwaikwayon da kuma gudanar da ayyukan.
Ya kasance babban baƙo na yau da kullun a kan nau'ikan 1980s na wasan wasan nuna Pyramid, kuma ya yi bayyanuwa a kan irin wannan wasan kwaikwayon wasan kwaikwayo kamar Hollywood Squares, Nasara, Rasa ko Zana, Blackout da Sabon Liar's Club.
A cikin 1990s, ya koma gidan wasan kwaikwayo kuma ya yi tauraro a cikin revue na kiɗa na Allan Sherman, " Sannu Muddah, Hello Fadduh !" Bugu da kari, ya yi tauraro a cikin Jerome Robbins 'Broadway a kan yawon shakatawa na kasa. A cikin sashin fina-finai, shi ne muryar Apollo Blue a Jetsons: Fim. Baƙon Kreppel ya yi tauraro kuma ya jagoranci wasu shirye-shiryen talabijin, gami da fitowa a matsayin mahaifin Jackie a cikin Nunin '70s. Ya bayyana a kusa da Broadway na fiye da shekara guda a cikin nunin mutum ɗaya na Italiyanci na mahaifiyata, Bayahude na Ubana da ni a cikin Farfa.
Ya yi aiki a kan Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru, kuma yana aiki a cikin ilimin fasaha a matsayin mai koyar da fasaha na fasaha kuma a matsayin memba na kwamitin gudanarwa na Ayyukan Ƙarfafawa, ba da riba ba wanda ke ba da gidan wasan kwaikwayo na tushen manhaja ga makarantu a Kudancin California.
Ayyukan kwanan nan
Kreppel ya jagoranci kuma ya samar da abokin tarayya a WetRock Entertainment, Ms. Murphy Cross, Jay Johnson: Biyu da Kawai, wanda ya lashe kyautar Tony Award na 2007 don mafi kyawun wasan kwaikwayo na musamman. Suna kuma bunkasa wasu ayyuka.
Jerin kasashen Afirka tattalin arziki (ta kima)
Bunƙasar Tattalin Arziki wato Gross domestic product (GDP) shine darajar kasuwa na duk kayan ƙarshe da ayyuka daga wata al'umma a cikin shekara. Kasashe a Afirka ana rarraba su bisa ga bayanai daga Asusun Kudi na Duniya.
Adadin da aka gabatar a nan ba su la'akari da bambance-bambance a cikin farashin rayuwa a kasashe daban-daban ba, kuma sakamakon na iya bambanta sosai daga shekara ɗaya zuwa wani bisa ga sauye-sauye a cikin musayar kuɗin ƙasar. Irin wannan canjin na iya canza matsayin ƙasa daga shekara guda zuwa na gaba, kodayake sau da yawa suna yin ɗan bambanci ko babu bambanci ga yanayin rayuwar jama'arta.
Wasu ƙasashe na iya samun 'yan ƙasa waɗanda ke da matsakaicin arziki. Wadannan ƙasashe / yankuna na iya bayyana a cikin wannan jerin kamar yadda suke da karamin GDP. Wannan zai kasance saboda ƙasar / yankin da aka lissafa yana da ƙananan jama'a, sabili da haka ƙananan tattalin arziki; GDP ana lissafa shi kamar yadda yawan jama'a ya ninka darajar kasuwa na kayayyaki da aiyuka da aka samar ga kowane mutum a cikin ƙasar.
Saboda haka ya kamata a yi amfani da waɗannan adadi da hankali.
Ana kuma yin kwatankwacin dukiyar ƙasa akai-akai bisa ga daidaiton ikon siye (PPP), don daidaitawa don bambance-bambance a farashin rayuwa a kasashe daban-daban. PPP ya fi cire matsalar musayar, amma yana da nasa matsala; ba ya nuna darajar fitar da tattalin arziki a cinikin duniya, kuma yana buƙatar ƙarin kimantawa fiye da GDP mai suna. Gabaɗaya, adadi na PPP na kowane mutum ya fi yaduwa fiye da adadi na GDP na kowane mutum. Kimanin 2022 kamar haka:
Esther Augustine
Esther Augustine (an haife ta a ranar 8 ga watan Yuli 1987) 'yar wasan judoka ce ta Najeriya wacce ta fafata a bangaren mata. Ta lashe lambar azurfa a gasar All-African 2011 da lambar tagulla a gasar Judo ta Afirka ta 2008. Ta lashe gasar African Open Port Louis U63kg a shekarar 2013.
Ayyukan wasanni
A gasar wasannin Afrika da aka gudanar a Maputo, Mozambique. Ta samu lambar azurfa a gasar 63kg. Ta kuma lashe gasar African Open da aka gudanar a Port Louis bayan ta halarci gasar U63kg.
Mutanen Kuteb
Mutanen Kuteb (ko Kutep) ƙungiya ce ta yare da yare a Afirka ta Yamma, waɗanda ke magana da Harshen Kuteb, yare ne na Jukunoid. Yawancin Kuteb suna zaune ne a jihar Taraba, Najeriya.
Bayan Fage
Dangane da al'ada Kuteb sun yi ƙaura daga Misira kusan 1000 AD, daga ƙarshe sun isa inda suke a yanzu kusan shekarar 1510. Mutanen Kuteb an yi su ne daga dangi masu zuwa waɗanda aka yi imani da su Childrenan Kuteb ne; Lumbu, Ticwo, Rufu, Askaen, Bika (Zwika), Ticwo, Rubur, Tswaen, Acha, Likam, Cwumam, da Rucwu.
A al'adance suna yin noma, farauta da kamun kifi a cikin ƙasa mai ni'ima da ke cikin Kogin Benuwai. Mutanen suna bautar gumakan dangi, to amma kuma sun yi imani da wani mahaluki wanda ya halicci duniya kuma ya kawo lafiya, ruwan sama da girbi. Wani babban firist ne ke mulkinsu, Kwe Kukwen, wanda majalisar dattawa da ke wakiltar ƙabilun Kuteb daban-daban suka zaɓa. Wani rahoto na shekara ta 2007 ya ƙiyasta yawan mutanen Kuteb a matsayin kusan 100,000. Mafi yawansu suna zaune ne a cikin ƙaramar hukumar Takum ta yanzu a jihar Taraba, Najeriya, kodayake akwai 'yan ƙauyukan Kuteb da ke Kamaru.
A ƙarƙashin Turawan mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya, waɗanda suka karɓe iko a wajajen 1900, Kuteb sun kasance karkashin masarautar Jukun na farko, ko "Aku Uka" na Tarayyar Wukari. A cikin 1914, Turawan ingila sun sanya Kwe Kukwen shi kaɗai ne mai daraja a matsayi na uku a cikin Takum ɓangare na ƙungiyar, tare da taken Kwe Takum. Ya kasance mafi girma a kan sauran mutanen yankin. Wannan canjin ya fusata wasu kabilun Hausawa, Tiv, Chamba, Kukuns da Ichen, waɗanda suka tilasta Ukwe Ahmadu Genkwe barin Takum ya koma wani waje. Ukwe Takum na karshe shi ne Ali Ibrahim, yana mulki daga 1963 zuwa 1996.
Siyasa
Babbar jagora ga kowane aiki a cikin yankin Kuteb ya ta'allaka ne da tsarin mulki na Kwe Kukwen, Akwen da Majalisar Dattawa da ake kira Ndufu waɗanda ke wakiltar manyan sanannun dangi da dangi. Kukwen shine Babban Firist wanda yake a Mbarikam, Ikam ko Teekum kuma Akwen sune ƙananan firistoci waɗanda sune shugabannin sauran dangin. Wannan aikin ya fara ne da Kuteb kansa a matsayin babban babban firist / Sarkin Kutebs. Za'a iya zaɓar Kwe Kukwen daga kowace dangi. Koyaya, dole ne, a zaɓen sa, ya zo ya zauna a Teekum (Mbarikam Hill) kasancewar yankin Likam da kuma Hedikwatar Ƙasar Kuteb. Tsarin siyasar Kuteb na gargajiya saboda haka tsarin tarayya ne. Kodayake Kutebs sun amince da girmar Likam, sauran dangi suna da 'yancin cin gashin kansu don aiwatar da ikon wanzar da zaman lafiya, karewa da cimma muradin membobinsu. Koyaya, irin wannan ikon ya ƙare inda maslaha da shirye-shiryen gama gari gabaɗaya za a fara kuma inda aka gabatar da sulhu tsakanin mutane da dangi a gaban Kwe Kukwen. Baya ga rawar siyasa da Kukwen da Akwen suna da matsayi na ruhaniya, nauyi da iko. Matsayin sun samo asali ne daga imanin addini na Kutebs.
Maganar kujerar shugabanci
Gwamna Joseph Gomwalk ne ya canza wannan dokar a cikin 1975, yana janye haƙƙin Kuteb don zaɓar mai riƙe da Ukwe Chieftaincy stool na Takum daga ɗayan danginsu biyu na masarauta. Yankin Likam / dangi da kabilar Akente. Waɗannan sonsa sonsan biyu ne waɗanda aka caje su da masarautar gargajiya ta Kuteb Nation. Wannan yarjejeniya ce ta gargajiya ta kabilu goma sha biyu na Kuteb Nation. Duk kabilun goma sha biyu suna da nasu UKwe. Koyaya, ana ba da Likabilar Likam da ta Akente damar sake juya babbar kujerar Sarauta a tsakanin su. Kula da ƙabilun biyu don yin mulki a cikin mafi girman mulkin ya kasance tsarin kirkirar tsohuwar Kuteb don kare masarautar Kuteb da kiyaye ikonta daga wasu maharan da canji da kwace al'adu, al'adu da al'adu na musamman na al'adun Kuteb. Wannan yana cikin layi tare da kare kowace kabila ta asali daga halaka da kutsawa ta hanyar masu yaudara.
Sabuwar dokar ta ba da damar a zaɓi wani shugaba na Chamba, yayin da ya sanya wani mutumin Jukun shugaban kwamitin tantancewar da sauya tsarin kwamitin ya haɗa da Jukun da Chamba da kuma Hausa da Kuteb.
Wannan keta hakki ne na ƙabilanci da kuma haƙƙin gargajiya na cin gashin kai da kuma hakkin al'adun gargajiya a matsayin mutane. Tabbatarwar ita ce sauya yanayin yanayin Takum, amma sakamakon ya kasance hargitsi wanda ya sa gwamnati ta hana bikin shekara-shekara na Kuchichebe lokacin da ƙasar ta yi albarka don tabbatar da girbi na gaba ya zama mai amfani. Daga baya, an hana yin irin wannan bukukuwa a wasu yankuna na Tarayyar Wukari saboda matsalar da suka haifar.
A watan Oktoba 1997, mai kula da mulkin soja na jihar Taraba Amen Edore Oyakhire ya aika da takarda mai suna Comprehensive brief on the Chieftaincy Stool of Takum Chiefdom na jihar Taraba zuwa ga majalisar masu mulki ta sojoji. A wannan watan an kashe mutane bakwai kuma an ƙone gidaje bakwai a rikicin kabilanci, kuma an kame mutane 31. Oyakhire ya ce duk wanda ake zargi da hannu a rikicin na kabilanci za a dauki shi a matsayin masu bata damar sauya mulki zuwa mulkin farar hula. A shekarar 1998 Gwamnatin Jihar Taraba ta kuma kafa Kwamitin Zaman Lafiya wanda ya yi nasarar sasantawa tsakanin ƙabilun.
Rikici da ke faruwa
Kuteb sun shiga cikin rikice-rikicen tashin hankali da ke faruwa da makwabtansu. Rikicin ƙabilanci tsakanin Jukun da Kuteb ya barke a 1991. A ranar 27 ga Disamba 2008 wani rikici ya sake kunno kai a Takum kan zargin kisan wani matashi dan Jukun da matasan Kuteb suka yi. Wataƙila mutane 20 sun mutu kuma dubbai sun nemi mafaka a barikin soja na yankin. A 2000 an yi fada tsakanin 'yan ƙabilar Jukun / Chamba da Tiv, tare da kona kauyuka sama da 250. A cikin 2006 mummunan rikici ya sake farawa tsakanin Kuteb da Tiv, inda mutane da yawa suka rasa rayukansu. A wata tattaunawa da aka yi da manema labarai a watan Disambar 2008 gwamnan jihar Taraba, Danbaba Suntai, ya ce ba ya ganin ƙarshen rikicin.
Peter Heine
Peter Samuel Heine (28 ga Yunin 1928 - 4 ga Fabrairun 2005), ɗan wasan kurket ne na Afirka ta Kudu wanda ya taka leda a wasannin gwaji goma sha huɗu tsakanin shekarar 1955 zuwa 1962. A karon gwajinsa na farko, ya ci wickets biyar a wasan farko da Ingila a Lord's a 1955.
Rayuwa da aiki
Mawaƙin mai sauri wanda ya shahara saboda ƙiyayyarsa gabaɗaya, ya kafa haɗin gwaji mai ƙarfi tare da Neil Adcock. Heine ya ɗauki wikitoci 277 na matakin farko a matsakaicin 21.38, gami da jigilar 8 don 92 don Jihar Kyauta ta Orange a kan Transvaal a Welkom a cikin 1954–1955. Ya buga wa Transvaal ta Arewa-maso-gabas a cikin 1951 – 1952 da 1952 – 1953, Orange Free State a 1953 – 1954 da 1954 – 1955, da Transvaal daga 1955 – 1956 zuwa 1964 – 1965.
Yayin da ake yin wasa tsakanin Orange Free State da Natal a Ramblers Cricket Club Ground a Bloemfontein a cikin Janairun 1955, Heine ya kori kwallo kai tsaye daga Hugh Tayfield daga kasa. An kiyasta a lokacin ya yi tafiyar yadi 180 kafin sauka, amma ba a auna shi ba.
Heine ya mutu a ranar 4 ga watan Fabrairun 2005 saboda bugun zuciya a wani asibiti mai zaman kansa a Pretoria. Shi ɗan'uwan ɗan wasan tennis Bobbie Heine Miller ne.
Ciwon daji na madaciya
Wani ciwon daji ne da ba kasafai ake tunanin yana da alaka da fitar duwatsun ciki ba, wanda kuma zai iya haifar da yin karfi na madaciyar, yanayin da aka sani da porcelain na madaciya shima ba kasafai bane. Wasu nazarin sun nuna cewa mutanen da ke da pocelain madaciyar suna da babban haɗarin kamuwa da ciwon daji na madaciyar, amma wasu nazarin suna tambayar wannan. Ra'ayin ba shi da kyau don farfadowa idan an gano ciwon daji bayan bayyanar cututtuka sun fara faruwa, tare da tsawon shekaru 5 na rayuwa kusan 3%.
Alamomi da alamomi
Alamun farko sunayin shige da ciwon madaciya irin na duwatsun ciki. Daga baya, alamomin na iya zama na irin na toshewar hanyar madaciyar da toshewar ciki. A bayanin kula, dokar Courvoisier ta bayyana cewa a samun madaciya wadda take mai girma da ƙarfi wanda ba shi da zafi sosai kuma yana tare da jaundice mara zafi, da wuya dalilin ya zama ciwon dutsin madaciya. Wannan yana haifar da yiwuwar cutar madaciya ko kuma ta saifa, kuma kumburin ba zai iya zama wai saboda ciwon dutsin madaciya ba,  se dai ze iya zama saboda kumburin da ke da alaƙa da madaciyar  wanda yakesaka ta tayo kasa daga wurin da take a cikin jiki, wanda ba a iya ganewa.
Duk da haka, ainihin abin lura na Ludwig Georg Courvoisier, wanda aka buga a Jamus a cikin 1890, babu sahihin ingancin wannan dokaba, kuma ba a ambaci mummunan rauni ko ciwo ba. Waɗannan batutuwa galibi sunada kuskure sanna suna kawo rudani a cikin littattafan likitanci.
Abubuwan dake janyo cutar dajin madaciya
Bincike da wuri ba abu bane wanda ze iya yiyuwa ba. Mutanen da ke cikin haɗari  kamuwa da ciwon mai yawa, sun hada da  mata ko ’yan asalin ƙasar Amirka masu ciwon dutsen madaciya, ana kimanta su sosai. Awo wanda suka hada da trans Abdominal ultrasound, CT scan, endoscopic duban dan tayi, MRI, da MR cholangio-pancreatography (MRCP) za a iya amfani dashi don ganewar asali. Ana samun adadi mai yawa na ciwon daji na madaciya ba zato ba tsammani a cikin marasa lafiya da ake tunanin cewa sunada cutar cholelithiasis, ko samuwar ciwon dutse na madaciya wanda ya fi kowane yawa Biopsy ita ce kawai takamammen hanyar da za a iya sanin ko ko ciwon dajin yana kara gaba ne ko kuma a'a.
ganewar asali daban-daban
anthogranulomatous cholecystitis (XGC) wani nau'i ne na cutar madaciya wanda yake kama da cutar dajin madaciya duk da cewa shi ba ciwon daji bane. An gano shi kuma an ruwaito shi a cikin wallafe-wallafen littafan likitanci na 1976 ta JJ McCoy Jr., da abokan aikinsa.
Magani
Idan an gano cutar da wuri a matakin da bai yaɗu ba, ana iya magance cutar dagin madaciyar ta hanyar tiyata. Yin tiyata don ciwon daji na madaciyar ana kiransa radical cholecystectomy ko  cholecystectomy mai tsawo. Ya kunshi cire madaciya tare da cire gadon hanta zuwa wuri mai lafiya. Hakanan an cire nodes na lymph wadanda ke a kusa. Wani lokaci akan buƙaci cire babban ɓangaren hanta da ake kira hepatectomy don samun ingancin cire cutar dajin gaba ɗaya. magudanar madaciya shima yana buƙatar cirewa idan yashafeshi. Duk da haka, rashin kula da ciwon daji na madaciya, yawancin marasa lafiya za su mutu a cikin shekara guda dayin  tiyata. Idan tiyata ba zai yiwu ba, endoscopic stenting ko percutaneous transhepatic biliary magudanun ruwa (PTBD) na bishiyar biliary zai iya rage jaundice kuma stent a cikin ciki na iya rage yin amai. Hakanan ana iya amfani da magani na amfani da haske na amfani da radiation tare da tiyata. Idan an gano ciwon daji na gallbladder bayan cholecystectomy don cutar dutse (ciwon daji mai saurin faruwa), za'a bukaci sake yin sake yin aiki don cire ɓangaren hanta da ƙwayoyin lymph a mafi yawan lokuta. idan aka yi shi da wuri-wuri, marasa lafiya sunasamun  damar rayuwa na dogon lokaci har ma da warkewa.
kididdigar ciwo
Yawancin ciwace-ciwacen daji sune adenocarcinomas ne,kashi kadan kuma sunkasance ciwo sun kasance  ciwon daji na  squamous cell.
Deforestation by region
Ƙididdiga da abubuwan da ke haifar da sare itatuwa sun bambanta daga yanki zuwa yanki a duniya. A cikin 2009, 2/3 na gandun daji na duniya suna cikin ƙasashe 10 kawai: 1) Rasha, 2) Brazil, 3) Kanada, 4) Amurka, 5) China, 6) Australia, 7) Congo, 8) Indonesia, 9 ) Indiya da 10) Peru.
Martha Ama Akyaa Pobee
Martha Ama Akyaa Pobee (an haife ta ranar 4 ga watan Satumba ). jami'ar diflomasiyar Ghana ce wacce ke aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar Sakatare-Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Afirka a Sakatariyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya tun 2021. A wannan matsayi, tana cikin Sashen Harkokin Siyasa da Zaman Lafiya na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.
Deforestation by region
An kiyasta sare itatuwa na shekara -shekara na duniya kamar hekta miliyan 13.7 a shekara, daidai da yankin Girka. Rabin rabin wannan yanki ne ake biyan diyya ta sabbin gandun daji ko haɓaka gandun daji. Baya ga sare bishiyoyin da dan adam ke jawowa, gandun dajin da ke tsiro kuma ya shafi canjin yanayi, da kara hadarin hadari, da cututtuka. Yarjejeniyar Kyoto ta da yarjejeniya don hana sare itatuwa amma ba ayyukan aiwatar da shi ba.
Martha Ama Akyaa Pobee
Kafin shiga Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya, Pobee ta kasance mace ta farko a ƙasar Ghana a matsayin wakiliyar dindindin a Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya. Tsohon shugaban kasa John Dramani Mahama ne ya nada ta a watan Yulin 2015.
Ilimi
Pobee ta samu digirinta na farko a fannin Ingilishi da falsafa daga Jami'ar Ghana sannan ta samu digiri na biyu a fannin nazarin ci gaba daga Cibiyar Nazarin Zamantake ta Duniya da ke Hague. Ta kuma karanci diflomasiyya da yawa a Kwalejin Graduate of International and Development Studies (IHEID) da Gudanar da Jama'a a Cibiyar Gudanarwa da Gudanar da Jama'a ta Ghana (GIMPA).
Aiki
Pobee ta kasance jami'in diflomasiyya na aiki, yana aiki a Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje.An buga ta a Tel Aviv daga 2000 zuwa 2004. Ta kasance Shugabar Chancery a Ofishin Jakadancin Ghana a Washington DC daga 2006 zuwa 2010. Daga 2010 zuwa 2012, Pobee ta kasance Daraktan Ofishin Yada Labarai da Hulda da Jama'a a Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje. Daga baya ta zama mataimakiyar shugabar jakada a babban hukumar Ghana dake Pretoria daga shekarar 2012 har zuwa lokacin da shugaba John Dramani Mahama ya nada ta a matsayin wakiliyar dindindin ta Ghana a MDD a watan Yulin 2015.
Deforestation by region
Afirka
Har izuwa shekara ta 2008, Afurka na fama da kashe dajuka fiye da ko ina a fadin duniya (UNEP). Some sources clai.
Binciken da WWF International ta gudanar a shekarata 2006 ya nuna cewa a Afirka, yawan shiga ta haramtacciyar hanya ya bambanta daga kashi 50% a Kamaru da Equatorial Guinea zuwa 70% a Gabon da 80% a Laberiya - inda kudaden shiga na katako suka taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tallafawa Yakin basasar Saliyo  da sauran rikice -rikicen makamai na yanki har sai kwamitin sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya sanya dokar hana duk katako na Laberiya a 2003.
Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo
An yi sanadiyyar sare itatuwa a Jamhuriyar Demokraɗiyyar Kongo ta hanyar gungume da hakar ma'adinan da ba a kayyade ba, amma galibi s aboda buƙatun da ayyukan talauci na talakawa ke yi. A gabacin ƙasar, alal misali, sama da mutane miliyan 3 suna rayuwa ƙasa da tafiyar kwana ɗaya daga gandun dajin Virunga. Da yawa daga cikin mutanen gandun dajin suna amfani da itace kamar itace, itace don yin gini, da kuma samar da gawayi. Gandun daji da ke haifar da rayuwa ta yau da kullun babbar barazana ce ga wurin shakatawa gaba ɗaya, da kuma mazaunin gorilla na musamman da ke cikin haɗari. Daga shekarar 2014 zuwa 2018 yawan sare itatuwa a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Congo ya ninka.
Kenya
A 1963 Kenya tana da gandun daji na kusan kashi 10; ta 2006 tana da kashi 1.7 kawai.
Madagaskar
Yanke  ciyawa tare da haifar da kwararowar hamada, lalacewar albarkatun ruwa da asarar ƙasa ya shafi kusan kashi 94% na ƙasar Madagascar a baya. Tun zuwan mutane shekaru 2000 da suka gabata, Madagascar ta rasa fiye da kashi 90% na ainihin gandun dajin ta. Yawancin wannan asarar ta faru ne tun samun 'yancin kai daga Faransa, kuma sakamakon mutanen yankin ne ta hanyar amfani da dabarun noma da ƙonawa yayin da suke ƙoƙarin ci gaba da rayuwa. Yawanci saboda sare itatuwa, a halin yanzu ƙasar ba ta iya samar da isasshen abinci, ruwan sha da tsabtace muhalli don yawan mutanen da ke haɓaka cikin sauri.
Najeriya
A cewar hukumar ta kungiyar FAO, Najeriya ce ta fi yawan gandun dazuzzukan firamare a duniya. Ta yi asarar fiye da rabin babban gandun dajin ta a cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata. Dalilan da aka kawo sune gungumen itace, aikin noma na rayuwa, da tarin katakon mai. Kusan kashi 90% na gandun dajin Afirka ta Yamma sun lalace.
Kasar Rasha
Rasha na da most yanki na gandun daji na kowace ƙasa a duniya, tare da kewaye miliyan 12 km 2 na boreal gandun daji, ya fi girma fiye da Amazon Rainforest. Dazukan Rasha sun ƙunshi 55% na conifers na duniya kuma suna wakiltar 11% na biomass a Duniya. An kiyasta cewa 20,000 km 2 ana sare itatuwa kowace shekara. Yankunan da ke kusa da China sun fi fama da cutar, saboda ita ce babbar hanyar katako. Yanke daji a Rasha yana da illa musamman saboda gandun daji suna da ɗan gajeren lokacin girma saboda tsananin sanyi saboda haka zai ɗauki tsawon lokaci kafin ya murmure.
Kudu maso gabashin Asiya
Asarar gandun daji tana da yawa a kudu maso gabashin Asiya, na biyu na manyan wuraren rayayyun halittu na duniya. Dangane da rahoton 2005 da FAO ta gudanar, Vietnam ita ce ta biyu mafi girman yawan sare bishiyoyin dazuzzuka a duniya, na biyu sai Najeriya. Fiye da kashi 90% na tsofaffin gandun daji na Tsibirin Philippine an yanke su. Sauran ƙasashen kudu maso gabashin Asiya inda ake ci gaba da sare itatuwa sune Kambodiya da Laos. A cewar wani shirin fim na TelePool, lalatattun gandun dajin na sojoji da gwamnati ne (ayyukan gandun daji).
Indonesia
Kasar Indonesiya ta yi asarar sama da kashi 72% na gandun dajin da ba a cika ba da kuma 40% na dukkan gandun daji gaba daya a 2005. An yi amfani da gandun dajin ba bisa ka'ida ba a cikin wuraren shakatawa 37 daga cikin 41 na kasa. Itacen da ba bisa ka'ida ba yana kashe dala biliyan 4 a shekara. Dazuzzukan tsaunukan Sumatra da Borneo sun kasance cikin haɗarin halaka su nan da 2022. A cewar Transparency International, yawancin hukunce -hukuncen kotu a wannan yanki sun tayar da damuwa game da amincin sashen shari'a.
Japan
Yoichi Kuroda ya zana tarihi da fasali na yanzu na 'babban sikelin ƙasa da lalata shimfidar wuri' a nan Duba kuma Mudslides da Erosion.
Ƙasar Ingila
Kusan dukkan gandun daji a Burtaniya an mayar da su wuraren kiwo a cikin ƙarnuka. Wani wuri mai faɗi, mai jujjuyawa ya maye gurbin ra'ayin gandun daji na gaskiya a cikin zukatan yawancin 'yan Biritaniya.
Netherlands
Netherlands da ta kasance gida ga gandun daji da fadama, an mayar da ita cikin kwandon burodi. Ƙananan gandun daji da raƙuman ruwa an tsara su sosai kuma an ratsa su ta hanyoyin sabis da hanyoyin hawan keke.