cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Dakunan karatu a Lesotho
Laburaren Ƙasa na Lesotho yana cikin babban birnin ƙasar Maseru, kuma yana da tarin littattafai kusan 88,000 a cikin shekarar 2007. Laburarin Thomas Mofolo, dake cikin Jami'ar Lesotho, a ƙauyen Roma, kusan 34 km daga Maseru, ya fi girma, tare da tarin kusan juzu'i 170,000 kamar na 2007. Taskokin Tarihi na ƙasa suna cikin ginshiƙin ɗakin karatu a Jami'ar Lesotho. Sun ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa, gami da jaridun da aka rubuta tun farkon ƙarni na 20 da kusan cikakkun tarin rahotannin Mulkin mallaka na shekara-shekara na Basutoland. Dukansu ɗakunan karatu na ƙasa da ɗakunan ajiya an haɓaka su a cikin 2005 lokacin da Sinawa suka saka hannun jari a cikinsu. Ko da yake an yi asarar takardun kotu da yawa, muhimman abubuwa daga lokacin mulkin mallaka sun rage. Ƙungiyar Laburare ta Lesotho ta ba da shawarar Bayar da Deposit na doka a kusan 1987, amma har zuwa 1999 ba a ƙirƙira shi ba.
Tarin Morija ya ƙunshi tarin takardu na mulkin mallaka da jaridu daga Basutoland, gami da bugu na farko na jaridar Naledi, da takaddun ayyukan Majalisar Basutoland National Council da rahotannin mulkin mallaka na shekara-shekara. da Paris Evangelical Mission Society.
Miroslav Haraus
Miroslav Haraus (an haife shi 1 ga Agusta 1986 ) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na Slovak ne. Ya fara samun lambar yabo a cikin 2010, amma ya ci zinarensa na farko a wasannin nakasassu na lokacin hunturu na 2018.
Ya lashe lambar yabo ta tagulla a gasar babbar gasar slalom ta maza a gasar wasannin nakasassu ta lokacin sanyi na shekarar 2022 da aka gudanar a birnin Beijing na kasar Sin.
Nakura
Na'ura wannan wani abu ne wanda ake amfani dashi wajen sauƙaƙa aikin hannu wanda da badanshi ba da sai mutum ya wahala da hannunsa yayi aiki.
Afia Pokua
Afia Pokua (kuma aka sani da Vim Lady) yar jarida ce ta Ghana kuma shugabar shirye-shirye a kungiyar Duk da Media Group, mai aiki da Peace FM, Okay FM, Neat FM da Hello FM a Kumasi.
Ilimi
Afia ta yi makarantar sakandare ta Labone don karatun sakandare. Daga nan ta wuce Cibiyar Nazarin Jarida ta Ghana da Cibiyar Gudanarwa da Gudanarwa ta Ghana don yin digiri na farko a fannin shari'a.
Aiki
Ita ce tsohuwar editan Adom FM, reshen Multimedia Group Limited. Shekaru 7 da suka wuce, Afia ta yi yunkurin barin Mulitimedia bayan wata rashin fahimta da ta samu da hukumar.
A watan Oktoban 2019, ta yi murabus daga Multimedia Group kuma ta shiga UTV, gidan talabijin na tauraron dan adam mallakin kungiyar Duk da Media Group A halin yanzu, Afia Pokuaa ita ce mai masaukin baki Egyaso Gyaso, shahararren shirin nazarin labarai da ake watsawa a Okay FM ranakun Litinin da Juma'a tsakanin karfe 7 na yamma 9:30pm. Ta kuma dauki nauyin shirya shirin safe na UTV mai suna Adekye Nsroma.
Kyaututtuka da karramawa
Kyautar Masu Gabatarwar Mata ta Rediyo da Talabijin na shekarar 2019-2020.
Rayuwa ta sirri
A cikin Mayu 2020, Afia Pokua ta bayyana a karon farko cewa tana da ɗa, wanda ke cikin matasa.
Aikin sa kai
A cikin 2018, ta kafa ma'aikatar SugarDem, ƙungiyar masu fafutukar daidaiton jinsi da aka kafa don daidaitawa da Ma'aikatar PepperDem da ke ba da shawara ga mata don haɓaka ƙaƙƙarfan alaƙa da maza.
Nikoletta Samonas
Nikoletta Samonas (an haife ta 5 Satumba 1985) yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ƴar Ghana kuma ƴar wasan kwaikwayo ce mai zaman kanta. An san ta da Nikki Samonas a masana'antar nishaɗi kuma ta yi rawar gani a cikin fina-finai da yawa. Ita tsohuwar daliba ce a makarantar Holy Child High School da kuma Jami'ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah.
Ilimi
Samonas ta yi karatun ta na asali a DEKS (Discipline, Excellence, Kindness, Service) International School a Tema kuma ta ci gaba da zuwa Holy Child High School don babbar makarantarta inda ta karanta fasahar gani.
Daga nan ta ci gaba da karatunta na sakandare a Jami’ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah sannan ta kammala karatun digiri na farko a fannin fasahar sadarwa.
Aiki
Ta yi aiki a gidajen shirye-shiryen TV daban-daban kamar CharterHouse wanda ta dauki nauyin Rythmz, Farm House Production wanda ta dauki nauyin shirin African Movie Review Show kuma ta dauki nauyin Breakfast Live, shirin talabijin na safe a TV Africa.
Ayyukan jakadanci
Nikki Samonas ita ce jakadan UNHCR na farko na Ghana tare da Kwame Annom. Ta kuma yi rawar gani a matsayin Babban Mai Tasiri a cikin kamfen na LuQuLuQu na UNHCR.
Girmamawa
An karrama ta ne daga 3G Awards 2019 a New York saboda gudunmawar da ta bayar ga masana'antar fina-finai da nishaɗi ta Ghana.
Ma'aikatar Kimiyya, Fasaha da Ƙirƙira ta Tarayya
Ma'aikatar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Tarayya ma'aikatar Najeriya ce wacce manufarta ita ce bunƙasa na'urorin kimiyya da fasaha don haɓaka ci gaban zamantakewa da tattalin arziƙin ƙasar ta hanyar shigar da fasahar da ta dace cikin ayyukan samar da fa'ida a cikin ƙasa. shugaban ƙasa ke naɗa Ministan da ke jagorantar ta, mataimakin sa babban sakatare ne, kuma ma’aikacin gwamnati ne. Shugaban kasa Muhammadu Buhari, GCFR a ranar 11 ga watan Nuwamba 2015 ya rantsar da Dr. Ogbonnaya Onu a matsayin ministan kimiyya da fasaha tare da Dr. (Mrs) Amina Muhammed Bello Shamaki a matsayin babbar sakatariya a ma'aikatar.
Tarihi
An canza ma ma'aikatar suna zuwa Ma'aikatar Kimiyya, Fasaha da Ƙirƙira a ranar 6 ga way Agustan shekarar 2021.
Ayyuka
Ma'aikatar tana gudanar da ayyuka kamar haka:
Shirin (Computers for All Nigerians Initiative (CANI) ya mayar da hankali ne wajen inganta tattalin arzikin Najeriya da zamantakewar al'umma ta hanyar samar da hanyar amfani da kwamfutoci (PC) da intanet ga 'yan ƙasarta. Wannan aiki na haɗin gwiwa ne tsakanin ma’aikatar kimiyya da fasaha ta tarayya (FMST) da hukumar fasahar sadarwa da ci gaban kasa (NITDA) tare da bankunan gida da masu kera PC, da kuma kamfanonin fasaha masu zaman kansu kamar Intel da Microsoft.
Units
Legal, Press, Internal Audit da Private Public Partnership (PPP).
Parastatals
Ma'aikatar ita ce ke da alhakin yawan ma'aikatu, ko hukumomin gwamnati:
Jami'ar Marmara
Jami'ar Marmara ( Dake Turkiyya: Marmara Üniversitesi ) jami'a ce ta jama'a a Istanbul, Turkiyya.
Mohammed Tahir Monguno
Mohammed Tahir Monguno (an haife shi 12 ga watan Fabrairu 1966) ya kasance lauya ɗan Najeriya ne kuma ɗan Majalisar Wakilai ta Tarayya, mai wakiltar Mazabar Tarayyar Marte-Monguno-Nganzai ta Jihar Borno, Najeriya. A halin yanzu shi ne shugaban masu rinjaye na majalisar wakilai ta 9.
Jami'ar Marmara
Ana kiran jami'ar ne da sunan Tekun Marmara kuma an kafa ta ne a matsayin jami'a a shekarar 1982, amma an kafa ta a shekarar 1883 da sunan Hamidiye Ticaret Mekteb-i Âlisi, a wani gida a tsakiyar birnin Istanbul. Ana ba da darussan a cikin harsuna hudu ( Turkiyanci, Turanci,Jamusanci, Faransanci ), wanda ya sa jami'ar Marmara ta zama jami'a mai harsuna da yawa a Turkiyya, Jami'ar na da cibiyoyin 13, cibiyoyi 11, kolejoji 8 da cibiyoyin bincike 28.
Mohammed Tahir Monguno
Fage
An haifi Mohammed Tahir Monguno a ranar 12 ga watan Fabrairu, 1966. Ya yi karatun firamare a Monguno Central Primary, sannan ya halarci Makarantar Sakandaren Gwamnati (GSS) Ngala, Jihar Borno inda ya samu shaidar kammala karatunsa na Senior School. Ya yi karatun lauya a jami'ar Maiduguri inda ya kamala a shekarar 1989. Ya halarci Makarantar Shari'a ta Najeriya kuma an kira shi zuwa Lauyoyin Najeriya a 1990. Ya tsaya takara kuma aka zabe shi a matsayin dan majalisar a shekarar 1992 yana dan shekara 26.
Jami'ar Marmara
Wasu daga cikin shahararrun daliban sun hada da shugaban kasar Turkiyya Recep Tayyip Erdogan da jarumin barkwanci Kemal Sunal da kuma dan jarida Aydın Doğan.
Jami'ar Marmara wacce ke da manyan malamai sama da 3000 da kuma daliban da suka kai 60,000 cibiyoyi da yawa da suka warwatsu ko'ina cikin babban birnin Istanbul. Ta kasance daya daga cikin manyan cibiyoyin ilimi a Turkiyya tsawon shekaru 124. Jami'ar ta inganta kanta cikin sauri zuwa matsayi na duniya tare da darussan Injiniya, Magunguna da Dentistry inda kafofin watsa labaru na Turanci da Ingilishi suke. Jami'ar ta hada da Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, wanda ke ba da ilimi a cikin harsuna biyar: Baturke, Ingilishi, Faransanci, Larabci, da Jamusanci, don haka Jami'ar Marmara ta zama jami'a daya tilo "multilingual" a Turkiyya. Samun nasara mai ban sha'awa musamman a yankunan Medicine, Law da Fine Arts, da malamai da dalibai gasa a cikin sa hannu da kuma sadaukar da aikin ilimi don bunkasa ingancin ilimi da ingantaccen aiwatar da nazarin kimiyya a Jami'ar Marmara. Hakanan an kirkiro sabbin fasahohin tare da zuwan sabbin ɗalibai daga Jami'ar Istanbul tare da rufe hukuma a cikin 2020.
Mohammed Tahir Monguno
Fage
Ya koma majalisar wakilai a matsayin zababben mamba tun 2007, mai wakiltar mazabar tarayya Marte/Nganzai/Monguno a jihar Borno. Ya kasance memba na 6th, 7th, 8th da 9th a majalissar wanda a halin yanzu ya kasance shugaban masu rinjaye. Kafin shekarar 2007, ya taba rike mukamin Kwamishinan Shari’a kuma Babban Lauyan Jihar Borno tsakanin 2003 zuwa 2005. Ya kuma yi karamin aiki a matsayin Honourable Commissioner for Education (2005-2006) da Honourable Commission for Water Resources (2006 - 2007) duk a jihar Borno. Kafin a nada shi kwamishina a shekarar 2003, ya yi sana’a a harkokin shari’a na sirri. Ya kasance Babban Lauya a Monguno Kura Chambers tsakanin 1992 zuwa 2003. Ya kuma kasance babban malami a fannin shari'a a kwalejin nazarin shari'a ta jihar Borno (yanzu Mohammed Goni College of Legal and Islamic Studies) har zuwa 1999. A shekarar 2000, ya zama mamba a kwamitin aiwatar da shari’ar Musulunci a jihar Borno.
Jami'ar Marmara
Jami'ar Marmara tana ba da ilimin zamani a zamanan ce tare da cika ka'idodin zamantakewar yau da kullun tare da jagoranci na ka'idojin wayewa da kuma shirya ɗalibai don gaba ta hanyar gudanar da mulkin dimokuradiyya mai shiga tsakani bisa ƙa'idodin tsarin mulkin Turkiyya. A cikin kokarin comma wadannan manufofin, 2839 malamai ma'aikata aka dauka aiki, ciki har da 558 furofesoshi, 234 abokan farfesa, 569 mataimakan farfesa, 237 malamai, 987 bincike mataimakan, 172 malamai, 78 kwararru, 3 masu fassara, 1 ilimi mai tsarawa tare da 1.3 management. Mambobin malamai 500 suna koyarwa a wasu jami'o'i, don haka suna raba ilimin su da gogewar al'adar Marmara.
Mohammed Tahir Monguno
Sana'ar siyasa
Monguno, dan jam’iyyar All Progressive Congress (APC) mai mulki ne, ya yi nasarar lashe zaben 2019 domin komawa majalisar wakilai karo na hudu a jere don wakiltar mazabar tarayya ta Marte, Monguno da Nganzai na jihar Borno. A baya an zabe shi a matsayin dan majalisar wakilai a shekarar 1992 inda ya wakilci mazabar Marte, Monguno da Nganzai na jihar Borno kafin a soke zaben shugaban kasa na ranar 12 ga watan Yunin 1993 wanda ya kawo karshen wa’adin dukkanin zababbun wakilai.
Jami'ar Marmara
Jami'ar Marmara na da dalibai 57,000, daga cikinsu 44,661 dalibai ne na digiri na biyu da kuma 7,406 da suka kammala digiri. Daliban kasashen waje 1,354 daga kasashe 73 ne ke karatu a cibiyar. Daliban mata sun ƙunshi kashi 54% na yawan jama'a.
Mohammed Tahir Monguno
Tseren kakakin majalisa
A shekarar 2015, yayin rikicin shugabancin majalisar na majalisa ta 8, Monguno wanda da farko ya nemi shugabancin majalisar ya sauka domin neman mukamin mataimakin kakakin majalisar karkashin tikitin hadin gwiwa da Femi Gbajabiamila. Sai dai ya sha kaye a hannun Hon. Sulaiman Lasun.
Jami'ar Marmara
Bayanan duniya
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Mohammed Tahir Monguno
Tseren kakakin majalisa
A majalissar ta 9 da aka fara a shekarar 2019, da farko Monguno na daya daga cikin masu neman kujerar kakakin majalisar wakilan Najeriya, a cikin jam’iyyar APC. Sai dai daga baya ya janye daga takarar neman amincewa da goyon bayan Femi Gbajabiamila wanda shi ne zabin jam’iyyar. However, he later withdrew from the race to endorse and support Femi Gbajabiamila who was the choice of the party.
Jami'ar Marmara
Bayanan duniya
Yin hidimar dalibai a tsakanin kasashe 73, jami'a ta kasance mai himma wajen kafawa da kuma fadada dangantakarta a duniya. Don gane kasancewarta na duniya, Kwanan nan Jami'ar Marmara tana aiki don ƙirƙirar alaƙa tare da sauran jami'o'in Turai da kuma cibiyoyi da ke wajen EU waɗanda za su ba wa ɗalibai da masu bincike damar samun damammaki da yawa. Yawancin sassan ilimi a cikin jami'a sun yi nasara wajen haɓaka musayar ɗalibai / malamai a cikin tsarin LLP, Erasmus / Socrates da Hukumar Turai ke bayarwa. A cikin Faculty of Economics da Administrative Sciences, Ma'aikatar Kimiyyar Siyasa da Harkokin Duniya kadai ta haɓaka Yarjejeniyar Erasmus tare da Cibiyar Nazarin Turai, Jami'ar Jagiellonian, Poland ; Sashen Kimiyyar Siyasa, Jami'ar Stockholm, Sweden ; Faculty of Kiyaye Al'adun gargajiya, Jami'ar Bologna, Italiya ; Kwalejin Kimiyya da Kimiyyar Siyasa, Jami'ar Antwerp, Belgium ; Cibiyar Kimiyyar Siyasa, Jami'ar Regensburg, Jamus da Cibiyar Kimiyyar Siyasa, Jami'ar Johannes Gutenberg na Mainz, Jamus; Kwalejin Ilimin zamantakewa, Alice Salomon College Hannover, Jamus. Yayin da Faculty of Law yana da alaƙa da Jami'ar Münster, Jami'ar Free University of Berlin, Jami'ar Bielefeld, Jami'ar Cologne daga Jamus, Jami'ar Athens daga Girka, Jami'ar Linz daga Austria, Jami'ar Paris Descartes daga Faransa da Jami'ar Siena daga Italiya.
Ofishin Internationalasashen Duniya na Jami'ar Marmara da ƙungiyar ESN Marmara ta ɗalibi suna ba da tallafi ga ɗaliban ƙasashen waje a cikin jami'ar. A kowace shekara daliban kungiyar kula da harkokin jami’ar Marmara suna shirya taron ‘International Week’ domin inganta zamantakewar al’ummar duniya na jami’ar Marmara tare da bayar da wani babban shiri na al’adu ga baki-dalibai da aka gayyata daga ko’ina a duniya zuwa taron. .
Mohammed Tahir Monguno
Ayyukan doka
A watan Mayun 2020, ya kuma dauki nauyin kudirin dokar sauya kundin tsarin mulkin 1999 don ba da damar tsayawa takara mai zaman kansa a kowane ofishin zabe a Najeriya. Ya kara da cewa kudurin dokar zai bai wa dukkan ‘yan Najeriya damar da za su ba da gudummawar kason su don ci gaban kasa da kuma kananan hukumomi. Sai dai kudirin ya samu adawa da Hon. James Faleke wanda ya bayar da hujjar cewa zai zama babban aiki ga INEC kuma zai haifar da kararraki da yawa.
Felicia Adeyoyin
Felicia Adebola Adeyoyin (6 Nuwamba 1938 - 1 Mayu 2021) farfesa ce a Jami'ar Legas kuma gimbiya daga gidan mai mulki na Iji na Saki, Jihar Oyo. Ita ce mawallafiyar waƙar alƙawarin ƙasa na Nijeriya.
Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Felicia Awujoola a ranar 6 ga Nuwamba 1938 a Ogbomoso, Jihar Oyo. Ta halarci Makarantar Baptist Baptist ta Idi-Aba daga 1953 kuma ta kammala a 1957 a fannin (teacher programme). A 1965 ta auri Solomon Adedeji Adeyoyin, wanda ya halarci makarantar kanin Idi-Aba's brother school.
Ilimi
Ta sami digiri na farko tare da girmamawa a fannin (Geography) daga jami'ar Birkbeck, University of London a 1968 har wayau ta sami Diploma na Ilimi a jami'ar dai a 1976, sannan ta sami M.A. a Ilimin zamantakewa daga Jami'ar Columbia, New York a 1977, kafin Daga karshe ta samu digirin digirgir a shekarar 1981 a Jami’ar Legas.
Sana'a
Adeyoyin Farfesa ce a fannin ilimi a Jami'ar Legas kuma mashawarciyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.
A cikin 1976, ta rubuta alkawarin da aka buga 15 ga watan Yuli a jaridar Daily Times a wata kasida mai suna "Loyalty to the Nation, Pledge". Shugaban kasa na wancan lokacin Olusegun Obasanjo ya gyara alkawarin tare da gabatar da shi a matsayin waƙar alkawari ta ƙasa, inda ya ba da umarnin cewa yara ‘yan makaranta su karanta ta yayin taron asembili (assembly).
Adeyoyin ta kasance Deaconess of Yaba Baptist Church, Yaba.
Kyauta
A shekarar 2005, an baiwa Adeyoyin lambar yabo ta kasa, wato Officer of the Order of the Niger (OON).
Mutuwa
Adeyoyin ta mutu ne ranar 1 ga watan Mayu 2021 bayan gajeriyar rashin lafiya.
Mac Marcoux
Rayuwa ta sirri
Bayan Marcoux ya rasa hangen nesa, ɗan'uwansa Billy Joe (B.J.) Marcoux ya yanke shawarar dakatar da karatun koleji don taimaka masa da wasan tsere. Alpine Canada ya gabatar da su zuwa wani sabon nau'in gudun kan da ake kira Para-Alpine. ’Yan’uwan McKeever ne suka yi musu wahayi don yin abin da ba ya gani da ido. Ban da wasannin nakasassu, dan uwansa B.J. ya kasance jagoransa na gani ta hanyar amfani da sadarwar rediyo tun daga lokacin; wani abu da basu taba amfani dashi ba.
Aikin Para-Alpine
An rarraba Marcoux azaman ɗan wasan B3 (marasa gani). Yana da shekaru 15, ya yi takara a gasar cin kofin duniya ta IPC Alpine Skiing a shekara ta, 2013 a Dutsen Hutt, New Zealand, tare da BJ a matsayin jagoransa, inda ya lashe lambobin yabo uku. Daga baya waccan shekarar ya ci lambar azurfa a cikin Giant Slalom a gasar shekarar 2013 IPC Alpine Skiing World Championship a La Molina, Spain, kuma ya zama zakaran Slalom na kasa da Giant Slalom a Sun Peaks, British Columbia.
Wasannin nakasassu na lokacin sanyi na 2014
A shekara mai zuwa ya shiga gasar wasannin nakasassu na lokacin sanyi na shekarar, 2014 a Sochi a matsayin ɗan ƙaramin memba na ƙungiyar nakasassu ta Kanada yana ɗan shekara 16. Tare da Robin Femy a matsayin jagorarsa. Ya ci tagulla a duka Downhill da Super-G, da kuma zinare a cikin Giant Slalom sama da daƙiƙa biyu. "Lokaci ne mafi kyau a rayuwata," in ji shi bayan ya lashe zinare. "Ba zan iya ma bayyana yadda abin mamaki yake ba."
Bayan-Sochi
A Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya na shekarar, 2017 ya ci zinare a cikin ƙasa, giant slalom, slalom, da super-G. Ya kuma ci azurfa a cikin super hade.
Sauran abubuwan sha'awa
Ya yi tseren keken BMX da go-karts tare da ɗan’uwansa B.J. kafin ya kasance makaho. Bayan ya rasa ganinsa, sai ya kama kifi sannan kuma ya hau kekunan tsaunuka a Whistler tare da jagora ta hanyar amfani da irin tsarin sadarwa na rediyo.
Kyaututtuka
An ba Marcoux da ɗan'uwansa BJ kyautar H.P. Broughton Trophy kuma an sanya shi cikin Sault Ste. Marie Walk na Fame. A cikin watan Oktoban shekara ta, 2014, an kuma shigar da ’yan’uwa cikin Sault Ste. Zauren Wasannin Wasanni na Marie daga magajin garin Debbie Amaroso.
Satellite Town, Lagos
Garin Satellite, Legas yanki ne na al'umma da gidaje na jiha wanda ke kan titin Lagos-Badagry Expressway a karamar hukumar Amuwo-Odofin a jihar Legas. Lambar ZIP code ita ce 102262.
Tarihi
A farkon shekarar 1960, gwamnatin jihar Legas ta kafa garin tauraron ɗan Adam don taimakawa masu karamin karfi su mallaki gidajensu, inda aka ware wasu wuraren ga ma’aikatan man fetur da masu saye.
Kayayyakin gine-gine
Mummunan yanayin tituna da gine-ginen da ba bisa ka'ida ba a Garin tauraron ɗan Adam ya nuna cewa, abin da a da aka sani da mallakar gidaje ya rikiɗe zuwa wani lokaci. An samu rahotannin cewa a watan Mayun 2009 gwamnatin jihar Legas ta bayar da kwangilar taimakawa wajen dakile ambaliyar ruwa, wanda ke zama babbar matsala a yankin.
Sauyin yanayi a Somaliya
Sauyin yanayi a Somaliya, yana nufin yanayi a Somaliya da sakamakonsa, daidaitawa da dabarun sassautawa ƙasar.
Ana sa ran sauyin yanayi zai kawo cikawa da ƙarancin ruwa da albarkatun noma a cikin ƙasar, lamarin da ke barazana ga tsaro da zaman lafiyar ƙasa.
Juyi da canjin yanayi
Somaliya gabaɗaya tana da zafi da bushewa, tare da lokutan damina guda biyu. Matsakaicin yanayin zafi a Somaliya yana cikin mafi girma a duniya. Yanayin zafi yana mamaye duk shekara, musamman a kudu maso yamma kusa da kan iyaka da ƙasar Habasha, inda yanayin zafi na shekara ya wuce 29 ° C. Babban lokacin damina shi ne daga watan Afrilu zuwa Yuni, kuma lokacin damina na biyu shi ne daga watan Oktoba zuwa Disamba. Ruwan sama na shekara-shekara a yankin arewa mai zafi da bushewa yawanci bai wuce 250 mm ba kuma yana raguwa zuwa ƙasa da mm 100 a arewa maso gabas. Yankin tsakiyar tudu yana samun tsakanin 200 zuwa 300 mm na hazo, yayin da yake karuwa zuwa kudu zuwa kusan 400 zuwa 500 mm na ruwan sama a shekara. Yankunan kudu maso yamma da arewa maso yamma suna samun mafi yawan hazo, tare da matsakaicin tsakanin 500 zuwa 700 mm.
Yanayin ya canza a cikin shekaru da dama da suka gabata:
Hasashen sun nuna cewa
Matakin Hawan teku
An yi hasashen matakin teku zai tashi tare da babban tabbaci a ƙarƙashin yanayin fitarwa na gaba. Tsarin matsakaicin yanayi ya tsara hauhawar matakin teku na 12 cm har zuwa 2030, 20 cm zuwa 2050 da 36 cmhar zuwa 2080 a ƙarƙashin RCP2.6, idan aka kwatanta da shekara ta 2000. A karkashin RCP6.0 (matsalolin fitarwa a kusa da 2080, sannan ya ragu), ana sa ran matakin teku zai tashi da 11 cm har zuwa 2030, 21 cm zuwa 2050 da 42 cmhar zuwa 2080.
Hawan matakin teku da aka tsara yana barazana ga rayuwar al'ummomin bakin teku, musamman a kudancin Somaliya, gami da babban birnin kasar Mogadishu, kuma yana iya haifar da shigar saline a cikin hanyoyin ruwa na bakin tekun da tafkunan ruwa.
Wadatar ruwa
Tsinkaya na wadatar ruwa ba su da tabbas a ƙarƙashin yanayin fitarwa. Ba tare da la'akari da karuwar yawan jama'a ba, samfuran suna nuna karuwa kaɗan daidai da tsinkayen hazo na gaba. Idan aka yi la'akari da karuwar yawan jama'a, ana iya sa ran yawan ruwa ga kowane mutum zuwa rabi a shekara ta 2080 a ƙarƙashin yanayin RCP2.6 da RCC6.0, kodayake rashin tabbas game da yawan ruwan da ake samu a yanzu da kuma hasashen yana da yawa sosai.
Tasirin mutane
An kiyasta Somaliya tana da saukin kamuwa da tasirin sauyin yanayi da matsanancin yanayi. Sakamakon ND Gain ya kai 172 a cikin 2020, yana mai da shi ƙasa ta biyu mafi rauni ga canjin yanayi da sauran ƙalubalen duniya, kuma ƙasa na 120 mafi shirye don inganta juriya.
Ana sa ran tasirin canjin yanayi a Gabashin Afirka zai haifar da tasirin kai tsaye da kai a kai wanda ke shafar tsaron abinci saboda matsanancin zafin jiki da canje-canje a cikin mitar da tsananin fari.
Rashin zafin jiki da karuwa mai karfi a cikin kwanaki masu zafi sosai zai iya haifar da kara yawan bayyanar da zazzabin zafi a Somalia. Mutuwar da ke da alaƙa da zafi zai iya ƙaruwa zuwa tsakanin 2.7 da 3.3 mutuwar kowane mutum 100 000 / shekara har zuwa 2030, sannan kuma ya karu sosai zuwa magareng ga 3.6 da 11.4 mutuwar kowace mutum 100,000 / shekaru har sai 2080, dangane da yanayin fitarwa.
Rage canjin yanayi da daidaitawa
Babban tasirin canjin yanayi a yankin, ya sanya rage cancin yanayi da daidaitawa muhimmiyar matsala a ciki.
Manufofin da dokoki
Somaliya ta kasance farkon sanya hannu kan Yarjejeniyar Yanayi ta Paris a cikin 2016.
Rage sarrafa ruwa
Tun lokacin da aka tsara shirin NAPA na farko, an sami ci gaba wajen bunkasa juriya don shirya da tsayayya da matsanancin yanayi, kamar ingantaccen gudanar da ruwa don iya tsayar da lokacin fari.
Ana rungumar hanyoyin daidaita yanayin halittu. A cikin misali daya, a karkashin aikin kula da ruwa da UNDP ke tallafawa, shirye-shiryen gandun daji da al'umma ke jagoranta suna taimakawa wajen yaki da hamada.
Ibrahim Ahmad Maqari
An haifi Farfesa Ibrahim Ahmad Maqari a ranar 15 ga watan Satumba, a shekarar alif dubu daya da Dari Tara da saba'in da shida (1976), a birnin Zariya, da ke jihar Kaduna, Najeriya. Farfesa Maqari malamin Addinin Musulunci ne a Najeriya dama wajen Najeriya kuma masanin lugah (larabci) yana kuma tafsirin Alqur'ani mai girma a watan Ramadan kuma limamin Masallacin ƙasa na Abuja a Najeriya.
Rayuwar Farko
An haifi Farfesa Ibrahim Maqari a Zariya, mahaifinsa ma'aikacin gwamnati ne kuma malami. Kakansa dan asalin jihar Borno ne yazo garin Zariya ne don neman Ilimi bayan ya sami abinda ya samu na ilimin addinin Musulunci da Fiqh, sai ya yanke shawarar komawa gida don ci gaba da koyarwa a garinsu Borno, sai dai Sarkin Zazzau na wancan ƙarnin yaƙi yarda ya bar garin Zariya, har Sarkin yake cewa "Malamai basa zuwa garin shi su bar garin" sai sarki ya ba shi gida ya zauna a kusa da Masarautar Zazzau.
Ilimi
Farfesa Ibrahim Maqari ya fara karatun firamare ne a Jihar Katsina a shekarar 1987. Sheikh Ibrahim Maqari ya haddace Alqur'ani mai girma yana ɗan shekara 13-14 a Madarasatul Faidatul Islamiyya ta gidan Sheikh Yahuza Zariya. Daga nan sai ya tafi Kwalejin Nazarin Larabci ta Jama’atu da ke Zariya, Kaduna don yin karatun sakandire. Ya yi karatun digiri na farko a Jami'ar Al-Azhar da ke birnin Alkahira a shekarar 1999. Ya kuma yi digiri na biyu a Jami'ar Ahmadu Bello a shekarar 2005. Daga nan kuma ya tafi Jami'ar Bayero Kano don samun digirin digirgir a shekarar 2009, inda ya samu digiri na biyu a cikin shekaru biyu. A shekarar 1999, ya fara koyarwa a Jami’ar Ahmadu Bello da ke Zariya. Ya zama babban malami a Jami'ar Jihar Kaduna a shekarar 2010. Bayan ya shafe kusan shekara ɗaya yana koyarwa, Farfesa Ibrahim Maqari ya koma Jami’ar Bayero Kano inda yayi karatun Farfesanci a sashen Larabci da Harsuna, inda ya yi ritaya da kansa a shekarar 2020. Malam ya yi karatu gwargwado a gidan shahararren malami a garin Katsina Sheikh Abba Abu. Sheikh Ibrahim Maqari ya ɗauki karatu daga malamai da dama a cikin garin Zariya, a cikinsu akwai malam Tanimu Kusfa, shahararren malamin fiqihu da sauran fannonin ilimi. Sannan akwai Malam Bala Kusfa wanda ƙanin Mahaifinsa yake ɗaukan sa suna zuwa tare. Sheikh Ibrahim Ahmad Maqari yayi karatu a ƙasar Masar inda a Chan ne ya haɗu da Sheik Muhammadu Amin Abdullahi mutumin Okene.
Limanci
Farfesa Ibrahim Ahmad Maqari Shine Limamin Masallacin Ƙasa da ƙasa dake Abuja babban birnin tarayyar Najeriya.
Sauyin yanayi a Somaliya
Canjin yanayi da daidaitawa
Sabuntawa da fasaha suna da mahimmanci don magance bangarori da yawa na rikicin yanayi, wannan ya haɗa da daidaitawar canjin yanayi. Saboda canje-canje a cikin matsanancin yanayi da hauhawar matakin teku, saboda canjin yanayi, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta ba da shawarar tsarin gargadi na farko a matsayin mahimman abubuwa na daidaita canji na yanayi le kuma kula da haɗarin yanayi. Ci gaban fasaha ya ba da damar haifar da amsawa da sauri ga barazanar kamar tsutsa. Yanayin ruwan sama ya haifar da yanayi mai kyau ga tsutsa don haifuwa. Harin da suka yi ya haifar da barazana ga tsaron abinci, inda karamin rukuni na 1km2 zai iya cinye amfanin gona da ciyayi a rana daya kawai wanda zai ciyar da mutane 35000. FAO ta ba da tsarin gargadi na farko don jinkirta yanayin sa ido wanda ke goyon bayan mamayewar damisa zuwa Somalia. Tsarin sa ido da sarrafawa na locus ya dogara da hotunan tauraron dan adam da kuma yanayin yanayi da bayanan mazaunin kuma yana iya yin faɗakarwa har zuwa makonni shida kafin yiwuwar mamayewa. Don yin tattara bayanai da yawa, an haɓaka aikace-aikacen wayar salula kuma an gyara mai sadarwa na tauraron dan adam don ba da damar manoma ba tare da haɗin kai ba don tattarawa bayanai.
Manazarta
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Tsaron abinci a Madagascar
Tsibirin ƙasar Madagascar na ci gaba da fama da tashe-tashen hankula na siyasa da tattalin arziƙi da talauci da rashin abinci. Yayin da ƙasar ke aiwatar da wani gagarumin shirin sauyi da aka tsara don inganta zamantakewa, tattalin arziki, da kuma alamomin shugabanci tsakanin shekarar 2002 zuwa ta 2008, rikicin siyasa na shekarar 2009 ya jefar da waɗannan ci gaban. Wannan rigimar siyasa, tare da koma bayan tattalin arzikin duniya, ya haifar da raguwar ci gaban tattalin arziki da kashi 4 cikin 100 a shekarar 2009 (Bankin Duniya a shekarar 2012).
Dubawa
Bisa ga rahoton ci gaban bil adama na shekarar 2009 na shirin ci gaban Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya, kusan kashi biyu bisa uku na al'ummar ƙasar suna rayuwa a ƙasa da kogin talauci, kashi 30 cikin ɗari ba su iya karatu ba, kashi 47 ne kawai ke samun ruwa mai tsafta, tare da tsawon rayuwa a lokacin haihuwar shekaru 61. Madagaskar tana matsayi na 135 a cikin ƙasashe 169 a kididdigar ci gaban bil'adama.
Kayan abinci ba su da bambance-bambance kuma baya biyan bukatun jama'a. Kashi uku na mutanen ba su da abinci. Tare da raguwar kayan abinci, rashin samun abinci, da bala'o'i, talauci shi ne babban dalilin rashin wadataccen abinci na gidaje. Talauci ya zama ruwan dare a yankunan karkara. Kusan kashi 85 cikin 100 na talakawa suna zaune ne a yankunan karkara kuma kashi 60 daga cikinsu ana ɗaukar su a matsayin matalauta. Tare da ƙaruwar yawan jama'a, lamarin ya ƙara tsananta, ta yadda rabin yaran Malagasy suna nuna alamun rashin abinci mai gina jiki. Lardin Toliara da ke Kudu maso Yamma ne ke da mafi yawan talauci, duk da haka, yawancin talakawan karkara sun taru ne a larduna uku mafi yawan jama'a na Antananarivo, Fianarantsoa da Toamasina.
Talakawa sun fi fuskantar hatsarin yanayi ne kawai saboda talaucinsu. Magidanta matalauta suna da ƴan kadarori da za su sayar kuma amfanin su ya yi ƙasa kaɗan, don haka a lokacin ƙarancin su ba su da wani abin da zai hana su abinci. Ƙungiyoyin da suka fi fama da rauni a yankunan karkara su ne mata (waɗanda ke da kashi 55 cikin 100 na yawan jama'a da kashi 80 cikin 100 na masu fafutukar tattalin arziki) da yara 'yan ƙasa da shekaru biyar. Dabarun tsira don samar da isassun wadatar abinci da rage haɗari sun haɗa da bambance-bambancen ayyukan noma, haɓaka ayyukan gonaki, ƙaura na yanayi ko na dindindin da aikin albashi. Duk da haka, raunin al'ummar Madagaska ya ƙara taɓarɓarewa tsawon shekaru na bala'o'i, rashin kwanciyar hankali na siyasa, da ƙarancin saka hannun jari a kayayyakin more rayuwa, tare da gajiyar hanyoyin shawo kan matsalar. Lalacewar muhalli da zaizayar ƙasa sun ƙara cutar da mutanen karkara iya jurewa.
Dangane da matsayinta na ƙasa, Madagascar na fuskantar koma baya a kowace shekara sakamakon bala'o'i, waɗanda ke afkawa yankuna daban-daban na ƙasar tare da shafar yanayin abinci na sassa daban-daban na al'ummar ƙasar. A cikin shekaru 39 (daga shekarar 1968 zuwa ta 2007), guguwa na wurare masu zafi, guguwa da ambaliyar ruwa sun haifar da lalacewa da aka ƙiyasta kusan dalar Amurka biliyan 1.6 kuma sun shafi mutane miliyan 8. Mummunan fari dai ya shafi mutane kusan miliyan biyu da dubu ɗari bakwai, baya ga illar fari da ake fama da ita a kudancin ƙasar. Bugu da ƙari, Madagaska tana fama da fari a kai a kai.
Tsarin Gudanar da Hatsarin Bala'i na Ƙasa (DRM) ya ƙunshi tsarin da ba a san shi ba na kwamitocin DRM (musamman a yankuna, gundumomi da matakan jama'a) a ƙarƙashin inuwar Conseil National de Gestion des Risques et des Catastrophes, a ƙarƙashin Ofishin Firayim Minista. Masu ba da gudummawa suna tallafawa gwamnati sosai wajen tsarawa da aiwatar da wannan tsarin.
Manazarta
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Patricia Erbelding
Patricia Erbelding (an Haife shi a cikin kasar Paris a cikin 1958) yar wasan Faransa ce wacce ke aiki a cikin kafofin watsa labarai iri-iri da ke samar da kirkira.
Tarihin Rayuwa
Nunin solo dinta na farko an gudanar da shi a Galerie du Haut Pavé a Paris a cikin 1993, wanda Jean Pierre Brice Olivier ya shirya. An baje kolin ayyukanta a duniya kuma ana gudanar da ita a tarin tarin jama'a da na sirri. Ayyukan fasaha da yawa sun haɗa da zane-zane, haɗin gwiwa, sassaka, daukar hoto da littattafai na fasaha.
Ta girma a Faransa kuma yawancin ayyukanta har yanzu ana samarwa a Paris inda take da ɗakin studio. Bayan karatun wallafe-wallafen, ta yi aiki a wasu sana'o'i kafin ta fara zane-zane na cikakken lokaci a 1988. Ita siffa ce ta sabon yanayi a cikin Abstract Art kuma an santa da fasaha ta musamman wajen zane da kuma littattafan ƴan wasanta. An baje kolin ayyukanta a gidan kayan tarihi na Masana'antu (yanzu an sake masa suna " Bois du Cazier ") na Charleroi a Belgium; gidan tarihi na Nagoya ; gidan kayan tarihi na Toyama ; Osaka Municipal Museum of Art da Aichi Prefectural Museum of Art a Japan; gidan kayan gargajiya na Taipei Fine Arts, Taiwan ; da Musée des Avelines, Saint Cloud, Faransa; gidan kayan tarihi na Amurka na Sweden a Chicago; Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha na Zamani, Maracaibo, Venezuela; da Sofia Imber Contemporary Art Museum, Caracas, Venezuela; Gidan kayan gargajiya na Metropolitan Art da Cibiyar Sejong a Seoul, Koriya; Gidan kayan tarihi na Collage, Mexico; Musée Barrois a Bar-Le-Duc, Faransa;
Gidan Tarihi na Argonne a Varennes, Faransa; O Art Museum, a Tokyo, Japan; Gidan Tarihi na Art and Historical na Montbeliard, Faransa; Leepa-Rattner Museum of Art, Tarpon Springs, Florida; Austin Museum of Art, Austin, Texas. An nuna aikinta a FSU Museum of Fine Arts, Tallahassee, Florida a 2011 da 2012.
A cikin sabbin ayyukanta Patricia Erbelding ta ci gaba da ba da hankali sosai kan ra'ayoyin canji da metamorphosis, aikace-aikacen su ga kayan halitta da na inorganic, da ma'anar baya da samarwa ta hanyar rubuta irin waɗannan kayan da kanta. Metaphors na wucewar lokaci da juyin halitta suma suna kan wasa a aikinta na daukar hoto. A halin yanzu Erbelding yana wakiltar Jacques Levy Gallery, Paris; Galerie Insula, Paris da Port-Joinville a Île d'Yeu ; Zauren Dandalin Fasaha, Antwerp, Belgium; Dhalgren Gallery, Paris; Envie D'Art, London ; Le Cabinet Amateur Gallery, Paris da Eva Doublet Gallery, St Georges du Bois
Sharman Macdonald
Sharman Macdonald (an haife shi 8 gawatan Fabrairu shekara ta 1951) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na Scotland, marubucin allo, kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo.
Rayuwa da aiki
An haifi Macdonald a Glasgow, 'yar Janet Rewat (née Williams) da Joseph Henry Hosgood MacDonald. Tana da zuriyar Scottish da Welsh. Macdonald ya yi karatu a Jami'ar Edinburgh, daga inda ta kammala karatu a shekara ta 1972. Ta yaba wa ɗan uwan Scot Ian Charleson tare da tallafa mata da ƙarfafa ta ta bi burinta na wasan kwaikwayo, kuma daga baya ta ba da gudummawar babi ga littafin shekara ta 1990, Don Ian Charleson: A Tribute. Macdonald ya koma Landan bayan jami'a, kuma yayi aiki a matsayin mai wasan kwaikwayo tare da Kamfanin wasan kwaikwayo na 7:84 kuma a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Royal Court. Kodayake aikin wasan kwaikwayo ya haɗa da aikin talabijin na shekaru bakwai 7, a ƙarshe ta bar shi, saboda babban abin da ya haifar da firgici.
Yayin da take aiki a matsayin yar wasan kwaikwayo, Macdonald ya rubuta wasan ta na farko, Lokacin da nake budurwa, Na kasance ina yin ihu da ihu ; an fara yin ta ne a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Bush a shekara ta 1984, kuma ta lashe kyautar lambar yabo ta maraice don mafi kyawun marubucin wasan kwaikwayo. Wasu jigogi a cikin Ihu da Ihu sun yi wahayi zuwa ga wasannin da ɗanta, Caleb, ya yi tare da abokansa. Dangane da wannan, Macdonald ya ce "sakamakon caca ne, wannan rayuwar rubutu. Ina matsananciyar neman ɗa na biyu. Fata kada ku sake yin wani abu. Galibi duk suna da muradin daina cin masara, burodin Faransa da tumatir. Mun karye, Will da ni. Mun haifi yaro daya. Hanyoyin hormones na suna yi min ihu don in sami wani. Don haka. Zai ci amanar ni yaro don siyar da rubutun ”.
Sauran ayyukanta sun haɗa da The Brave, wanda gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Bush ya ba da izini; Lokacin da Mu Mata ne, an fara yi a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Cottesloe ; All Things Nice, Kamfanin Ingilishi na Ingilishi ne ya ba da izini kuma aka fara yi a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Royal Court a shekara ta 1991; The Guest Winter, wanda aka yi fim, a shekara ta 1997, Alan Rickman ya bada umarni; Yarinyar Mai Jajayen Gashi (2005), wanda ya fara karatu a watan Agusta a shekara ta 2003; da Windfall daidaita fim ɗin Penny Vincenzi mafi kyawun siyayyar littafin PiVotal Pictures.
Ta rubuta wasannin kwaikwayo guda biyu don shirin Haɗin Gidan Shell na National Theater; Bayan Juliet (wanda 'yar Macdonald Keira ta yi tauraro a matsayin yarinya), da Hallelujah na Broken shekara ta 2006.
Ci gaban Macdonald ya haɗa da litattafan The Beast a shekara ta (1986) da Night Night shekara ta (1988), wasannin rediyo (na BBC ) kamar Sea Urchins da Gladly My Cross Eyed Bear shekara ta (1999), libretto ga Hey Persephone!, wanda aka yi a Aldeburgh tare da kiɗa ta Deirdre Gribbin, da Lu Lah, Lu Lah shekara ta (2010) da aka ba da izini don ƙaramar 'yan wasan mata da yin su a Kwalejin Ladies ta Cheltenham a Cheltenham.
Rayuwar mutum
Macdonald ya auri mai wasan kwaikwayo Will Knightley. Suna da yara biyu, mawaki Caleb Knightley da lambar yabo ta Kwalejin Biyu -wanda aka yiwa suna Keira Knightley.
Akua Sakyiwaa Ahenkorah
Akua Sakyiwaa Ahenkorah jami'ar diflomasiyyar Ghana ce wacce ta yi aiki da hulda da kasashen waje na Ghana a fannoni daban-daban kuma a halin yanzu tana matsayin jakadiyar Ghana a Malaysia. Ita ce mataimakiyar mace ta farko daga Ghana zuwa Malaysia.
Aiki
An nada Ahenkorah tare da rantsar a matsayin Jakadiyar Ghana a Malaysia a watan Janairun 2018 ta Shugaba Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo. Shugaban ya dora mata alhakin tabbatar da kiyaye da martabar Ghana yayin da take kokarin zurfafa tattalin arziki da alakar kasashen Ghana da Malaysia da kuma kokarin jawo hannun jari da masu zuba jari kai tsaye zuwa Ghana.
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C cuta ce mai saurin kamuwa da cutar hanta ta C (HCV) wacce ke shafar hanta da farko. A lokacin kamuwa da cutar ta farko mutane sukan sami sauki ko babu alamun cutar. Wani lokaci zazzaɓi, fitsari mai duhu, ciwon ciki, da launin rawaya fata na faruwa. Kwayar cutar tana ci gaba da wanzuwa a cikin hanta a kusan kashi 75 zuwa 85% na wadanda suka kamu da cutar a farko. Farkon kamuwa da cuta na yau da kullun yawanci ba shi da alamun cutar. A cikin shekaru masu yawa duk da haka, sau da yawa yana haifar da cutar hanta da cirrhosis lokaci-lokaci. A wasu lokuta, waɗanda ke da cirrhosis za su haifar da matsaloli masu tsanani kamar gazawar hanta, ciwon hanta, ko fashewar tasoshin jini a cikin esophagus da ciki.
HCV yana yaduwa da farko ta hanyar haɗin jini-zuwa-jini da ke da alaƙa da amfani da magungunan jijiya, rashin haifuwar kayan aikin likita mara kyau, raunin allura a cikin kiwon lafiya, da ƙarin ƙarin jini. Yin amfani da gwajin jini, haɗarin ƙarin ƙarin jini bai wuce ɗaya cikin miliyan biyu ba. Hakanan ana iya yada shi daga uwa mai cutar zuwa ga jaririnta yayin haihuwa. Ba a yada ta ta hanyar saduwa ta zahiri. Yana ɗaya daga cikin ƙwayoyin cutar hanta guda biyar da aka sani: A, B, C, D, da E. Ana gano cutar ta hanyar gwajin jini don neman ko dai garkuwar ƙwayoyin cuta ko RNA. Ana ba da shawarar gwaji a cikin duk mutanen da ke cikin haɗari.
Babu maganin rigakafin cutar hepatitis C. Rigakafin ya haɗa da ƙoƙarin rage cutarwa tsakanin mutanen da ke amfani da magungunan jijiya da gwajin jinin da aka bayar. Ana iya warkar da kamuwa da cuta na yau da kullun fiye da kashi 95 cikin 100 tare da magungunan rigakafi kamar sofosbuvir ko simeprevir. Peginterferon da ribavirin sune magungunan ƙarni na farko waɗanda ke da adadin warkewar ƙasa da 50% kuma mafi girman illa. Samun dama ga sababbin jiyya duk da haka na iya zama tsada. Wadanda suka kamu da cutar cirrhosis ko ciwon hanta na iya buƙatar dashen hanta. Hepatitis C shine babban dalilin dashen hanta, kodayake kwayar cutar takan sake dawowa bayan dasawa.
Kimanin mutane miliyan 71 (1%) a duk duniya sun kamu da hepatitis a cikin 2017. A cikin 2013, kusan sabbin maganganu miliyan goma sha ɗaya sun faru. Ya fi faruwa a Afirka da Tsakiya da Gabashin Asiya. Kimanin mutuwar 167,000 saboda ciwon hanta da mutuwar 326,000 saboda cirrhosis ya faru a cikin 2015 saboda ciwon hepatitis C. Kasancewar ciwon hanta na C - wanda aka samo asali kawai a matsayin nau'in ciwon hanta wanda ba na A ba - an ba da shawarar a cikin 1970s kuma an tabbatar da shi a cikin 1989. Hepatitis C yana cutar da mutane kawai da chimpanzees.
Jerin Sunayen Mazaɓu na Ƙaramar Hukumar Kibiya
Ga jerinsu sunayen su kamar haka;
Sakamako Na Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Mata ta Seychelles
Wannan labarin ya lissafa dukkan sakamako da ƙayatattun wasannin ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata ta Seychelles.
Yi rikodin kowane abokin gaba
Teburin da ke gaba yana nuna tarihin Seychelles na kowane lokaci a hukumance na kasa da kasa kowane abokin gaba: An sabunta ta ƙarshe: Seychelles vs Papua New Guinea, 8 Afrilu 2022.
Gberefu Island
Tsibirin Gberefu Amma anfi saninshi da Point of No Return Tsibiri ne mai cike da tarihi da ke cikin Badagry, gari ne cikin a karamar hukumar jihar Legas, Kudu maso Yammacin Najeriya. Alamar da sanduna biyu sun ɗan karkata ga juna kuma suna fuskantar Tekun Atlantika, tsibirin ya kasance babbar tashar jirgin ruwa ne wadda aka buɗe a shekarar 1473 a lokacin cinikin bayi na Trans Atlantic. A cewar masana tarihi na Najeriya, kimanin bayi 10,000 ne aka yi imanin an yi jigilar su zuwa Amurka tsakanin 1518 zuwa 1880 daga tsibirin.
Mutane
Tsibirin Gberefu yana karkashin wasu sarakuna biyu ne, dukkansu Akran guda ɗaya na masarautar Badagry kuma sune;-. I.Cif Yovoyan (The Duheto1 Of Badagry Yovoyan) II. Chief Najeemu (The Numeto1 of Badagry Gberefu). Tsibirin na farko mazauna da kuma masu gidaje na ainihi al’ummar Ewe biyu ne (ƙauye) ƙarƙashin laima ɗaya, waɗanda suka haɗa da Kplagada, Kofeganme (Yovoyan), yawancinsu masunta ne da manoma ta hanyar mamaya, koda yake akwai wasu ƙabilun da ke zaune a yankin Daroko, waɗanda ke zaune a yankin Daroko. ya ƙunshi Egun/Ilaje a cikin jituwa ɗaya da masu gida.
Yawon shakatawa
Tunda tsibirin Gberefu wuri ne mai cike da tarihi, ya ja hankalin masu yawon bude ido da dama a duniya ta yadda ya kara shahara. Bisa kididdigar 2015 da aka fitar a kan The Guardian, adadin mutane 3,634 sun ziyarci tsibirin a cikin watanni 6.
Garin Festac
Garin Festac yanki ne na gidaje na tarayya da ke kan titin Lagos-Badagry Expressway a jihar Legas, Najeriya. Sunanta ya samo asali ne daga gagaramin FESTAC, wanda ke nufin bikin fasaha da al'adu na duniya na biyu da aka gudanar a can a shekarar 1977. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a san cewa festac yana ƙarƙashin ƙaramar hukumar Amuwo-Odofin a Legas.
Tarihi
Garin Festac, wanda aka fi sani da "Garin Biki" ko "Ƙauyen Festac", wani yanki ne na zama wanda aka tsara don ɗaukar mahalarta Bikin Duniya na Biyu na Baƙar fata da Al'adu na 1977 (Festac77). Wanda ya ƙunshi gidaje 5,000 na zamani da kuma manyan hanyoyi guda bakwai, an tsara garin a cikin ingantacciyar hanyar sadarwa don ɗaukar maziyarta sama da 45,000 da kuma kowane ma'aikaci da jami'an Najeriya da ke aiki a wurin bikin. Gwamnatin Najeriya ta zuba makudan kudade da albarkatu wajen gina Garin Festac, wanda ya kunshi na’urorin samar da wutar lantarki, ‘yan sanda da tashoshin kashe gobara, hanyoyin sufurin jama’a, manyan kantuna, bankuna, cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya, dakunan wanka na jama’a, da ma’aikatan gidan waya. Don haka an yi niyyar ƙauyen ne don a yi amfani da wannan zamani da kuma alƙawarin ci gaban tattalin arzikin da gwamnati za ta tallafa wa tattalin arzikin da ake samu ta hanyar shigar da man fetur.
Bayan bukin ne, gwamnatin tarayyar Najeriya ta ware gidajen da kuma kadarori ga wadanda suka yi nasara a zaben. Dokokin farko sun hana irin waɗannan masu cin nasara hayar da zubar da kadarorin ga wasu na uku. An gudanar da bikin farko a shekarar 1966 a birnin Dakar na kasar Senegal.
Tsarin tsari
An gina garin Festac a cikin hanyar sadarwa na grid wanda ya ƙunshi manyan hanyoyi/boulevards guda bakwai ko hanyoyin da ƙananan hanyoyi suka shimfiɗa. Ana gano waɗannan hanyoyin da lambobin su: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th Avenues bi da bi. Hanyoyi na 1st, 2nd, 4th and 7th Avenue sun kewaye wani yanki na garin a cikin abin da yake kama da hanyar sadarwa na kusan murabba'i wanda aka haɗa kuma ana samun damar ta juna. Hanyoyi na 3 da na 5 suna tafiya a layi ɗaya a cikin garin. Ana samun titin 6th a wani yanki na garin da ake samun damar shiga ta wata gada daga titin 1st. Garin ya ƙunshi cul-de-sacs ko rufewa waɗanda aka ba su suna cikin sigar haruffa.
Ana samun garin Festac daga babbar hanyar Legas zuwa Badagry ta manyan kofofi guda uku da ke buɗewa zuwa na daya da na biyu da na bakwai kuma ana kiran su Ƙofofi na ɗaya da na biyu da na uku. Hakanan ana samun damar garin ta gadar Festac Link.
Matsayi
Matsayin Garin FESTAC yana da ɗan ruɗani ganin Gwamnatin Tarayya da Jiha da Kananan Hukumomin duk sun yi iƙirari ga masu gudanar da kadarorin kuma a wasu lokuta suna ba mazauna ƙauye daban-daban tun daga farashin kima, harajin ƙaramar hukuma har zuwa kuɗin fito.
Jarida
Garin FESTAC a cikin shekarun da suka gabata ya samo asali kuma ya zama birni na kansa, garin yana da dandamali na yaɗa bayanai daban-daban kamar Festaconline wanda ya zama alamar gidan watsa labarai na gida wanda ke fitar da bayanai, abubuwan da ke faruwa a Garin Festac, Mile 2 da duk yankin. Karamar Hukumar Amuwo Odofin, Jihar Legas.
Ayyukan Kasuwanci da Nishaɗi
Da zarar wani yanki mai barci, FESTAC Town a cikin ƴan shekarun da suka gabata ya jawo nau'ikan kasuwanci daban-daban a cikin ƙasa da kewaye. A yau, ana samun karuwar yawan bankunan kasuwanci, da kuma wuraren sayayya da ke kula da mazauna. Hakanan akwai otal-otal da wuraren shakatawa da yawa a cikin gidan wanda ya ba da gudummawa ga rayuwar dare mai fa'ida.
Manazarta
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Mohamed Sobhy
Mohamed Sobhy (Larabci: محمد صبحي; an haife shi 15 Yuli 1999) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Masar wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida a ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Masar ta Al Ittihad a matsayin aro daga Zamalek.
Sharman Joshi
Sharman Joshi (an haife shi a ranar 28 ga watan Afrilun 1979) ɗan wasan Indiya ne kuma mai gabatar da talabijin. Joshi ya yi wasan kwaikwayo, samarwa da shirya wasan kwaikwayo a cikin yarukan Ingilishi, Hindi, Marathi da Gujarati, amma galibi an san shi da aikinsa a Bollywood. Ya fara wasan kwaikwayo na farko a cikin Uwargida a shekara ta (1999). Ya fara halarta na farko a matsayin babban abokin wasan kwaikwayo a cikin fim ɗin Bollywood (Hindi) <i id="mwFg">Style</i> (2001); wannan ya biyo bayan tallafawa ayyuka a fina -finan da aka buga kamar Rang De Basanti shekara ta (2006), Golmaal shekara ta shekara ta (2006), Life in a. . . Metro shekara ta (2007), 3 Idiots shekara ta (2009), Ferrari Ki Sawaari shekara ta (2012), Hate Story 3 shekara ta (2015) & Mission Mangal shekara ta (2019). Ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a fina -finan Bollywood Kaashi a Search of Ganga shekara ta (2018) da 3 Storeys . An fi saninsa da rawar da ya taka a matsayin Raju Rastogi a fim din kwara uku3 Idiots. Ya fara halarta na dijital na farko tare da Balaji Telefilms na samar da Baarish a cikin shekara ta 2019 a matsayin jagorar namiji a gaban Asha Negi.
Rayuwar mutum
Joshi yana cikin dangin Gujarati na 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da masu fasaha. Mahaifinsa, Arvind Joshi, tsohon soja ne na gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Gujarati, yayin da inna Sarita Joshi (Bhosle) da 'yan uwansa suka yi wasan kwaikwayo a Marathi da Gujarati. 'Yar'uwarsa' yar wasan kwaikwayo ce Manasi Joshi Roy kuma surukinta ɗan wasan kwaikwayo Rohit Roy.
Joshi ya auri Prerana Chopra, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo Prem Chopra a ranar 15 ga watan Yuni shekara ta 2000 a farkon shekarun 21. Ma'auratan suna da 'ya mace, Khyana, wacce aka haifa a watan Oktoba shekara ta 2005, da tagwaye maza, Vaaryan da Vihaan, an haife su a watan Yuli shekara ta 2009.
Gidan wasan kwaikwayo
Sharman Joshi ya bada umarni kuma yayi tauraro a wasannin kwaikwayo daban-daban. Ya bayyana a matsayin halin kurame a sigar Gujarati na mashahurin wasan All the Best, wanda yayi fiye da 550 a cikin shekaru uku. Wani ɗayan shahararrun wasan barkwancinsa shine "Ame Layi Gaya, Tame Rahi Gaya" inda ya taka rawa daban-daban guda huɗu. A cikin shekara ta 2016, ya fara gabatar da daraktansa tare da Hindi rom-com, Main Aur Tum. Yana nuna shi a cikin babban jagoran tare da Tejashree Pradhan.