cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Clarence Olafemi
An haifi Olafemi a karamar hukumar Mopa-Muro ta jihar Kogi. Ya kammala karatunsa a jami'ar Ahmadu Bello da ke Zaria. Ya kasance dan takarar gwamna na jihar Kwara.
An zabi Olafemi a matsayin dan majalisar dokokin Jihar Kogi mai wakiltar mazabar Mopamuro a watan Afrilu shekara ta 2007 akan dandalin jam'iyyar People's Democratic Party (PDP). A watan Satumban shekara ta 2007, kotun sauraron kararrakin zabe ta jihar Kogi da ke Lokoja ta soke zabensa. Ya daukaka kara kan hukuncin, kuma a watan Fabrairu shekara ta 2008, Kotun daukaka kara da ke Abuja ta soke hukuncin. A watan Yulin 2008, an kira shi a gaban Hukumar Yaki da yi wa Tattalin Arzikin Kasa Ta’annati (EFCC) domin ya bayyana rawar da ya taka wajen karkatar da naira biliyan 12 na jihar.
Mansur chak
Gari ne da yake a Yankin Begusarai dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 5,329.
Gobarar Daji
Gobarar Daji (kuma " Waldsterben ", kalmar lamuni na Jamusanci) yanayi ne da yake faruwa a cikin bishiyoyi ko tsire-tsire masu fitowa waɗanda ake kashe sassan gefe, ko dai ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta, wuta ko yanayi kamar ruwan acid, fari, da sauransu. Waɗannan al'amuran na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako kamar rage juriya na yanayin muhalli, bacewar mahimman alaƙar dabi'a da ƙofa. Wasu wuraren da za'a iya kaiwa ga manyan hasashen canjin yanayi a ƙarni na gaba suna da alaƙa kai tsaye da mutuwar gandun daji.
Ma'ana
Gobarar dajin yana nufin al'amarin tsayawar bishiyu da ke rasa lafiya da mutuwa ba tare da wani dalili na zahiri ba. Wannan yanayin kuma ana kiransa da raguwar gandun daji, lalacewar gandun daji, matakin mutuwa baya, da tsayawa matakin mutuwa. Wannan yawanci yana shafar nau'ikan bishiyoyi guda ɗaya, amma kuma yana iya shafar nau'ikan iri daban-daban. Gobarar Dajilamari ne na al'ada kuma yana iya ɗaukar wurare da siffofi da yawa. Yana iya kasancewa tare da kewaye, a takamaiman tsayi, ko kuma ya tarwatse a cikin yanayin dajin.
Direwar daji yana ba da kansa ta hanyoyi da yawa: fadowa daga ganye da allura, canza launin ganye da allura, raƙuman rawanin bishiyu, matattun bishiyoyin wasu shekaru, da canje-canje a tushen bishiyar. Hakanan yana da nau'i-nau'i masu ƙarfi da yawa. Tsayin bishiyu na iya nuna ƙananan alamu, matsananciyar alamomi, ko ma mutuwa. Ana iya kallon raguwar gandun daji sakamakon ci gaba, yaɗuwa, da kuma mummunan mutuwa na nau'ikan nau'ikan da yawa a cikin gandun daji. Ana iya bayyana raguwar gandun daji na yanzu ta: saurin ci gaba akan bishiyu ɗaya, faruwa a nau'ikan gandun daji daban-daban, abin da ya faru na tsawon lokaci (sama da shekaru 10), da kuma faruwa a cikin yanayin yanayi na nau'ikan da abin ya shafa.
Tarihi
An yi bincike da yawa a cikin 1980s lokacin da wani mummunan mutuwa ya faru a Jamus da Arewa maso Gabashin Amurka. Abubuwan da aka kashe a baya sun iyakance a yanki, duk da haka, tun daga ƙarshen 1970s, raguwar dazuzzukan Turai ta Tsakiya da sassan Arewacin Amurka. Lalacewar gandun daji a Jamus, musamman, ya bambanta saboda raguwar ya yi tsanani: lalacewar ta yadu a cikin nau'ikan bishiyoyi daban-daban. Yawan itatuwan da abin ya shafa ya karu daga kashi 8% a 1982 zuwa 50% a 1984 kuma ya tsaya a 50% zuwa 1987. An gabatar da hasashe da yawa don wannan mutuwa, duba ƙasa.
A cikin karni na 20, Arewacin Amurka an buge shi da fitattun katako guda biyar. Sun faru ne bayan balaga dajin kuma kowane lamari ya kai kimanin shekaru goma sha daya. Mafi tsananin zafin dajin dajin ya yi niyya ga fararen birch da bishiyar birch rawaya. Sun fuskanci wani lamari wanda ya fara tsakanin 1934 zuwa 1937 kuma ya ƙare tsakanin 1953 zuwa 1954. Wannan ya biyo bayan tsarin igiyar ruwa wanda ya fara bayyana a yankunan Kudu kuma ya koma yankunan Arewa, inda aka yi tashin gwauron zabi tsakanin 1957 zuwa 1965 a Arewacin Quebec.
Dieback kuma na iya shafar wasu nau'ikan kamar toka, itacen oak, da maple. Sugar Maple, musamman, ya fuskanci guguwar mutuwa a sassan Amurka a cikin shekarun 1960. An samu guguwar ruwa ta biyu a Kanada a cikin shekarun 1980, amma kuma ta yi nasarar isa Amurka. An yi nazarin waɗannan abubuwan da suka mutu ta ƙididdigewa don keɓance mace-macen bishiyu. Ana hasashen cewa dajin da ya balaga ya fi saurin kamuwa da matsananciyar matsalolin muhalli.
Abubuwan da za su iya haifar da mutuwar daji ko gobarar daji
Abubuwan da ke cikin yanayin yanayin gandun daji suna da sarƙaƙiya kuma gano takamaiman dalili-tasirin alaƙa tsakanin mutuwa da muhalli tsari ne mai wahala. A cikin shekarun da suka gabata, an gudanar da bincike da yawa kuma an yi ittifaqi a kan wasu hasashe kamar:
Wasu hasashe na iya yin bayanin musabbabi da illolin mutuwa. Kamar yadda aka amince tsakanin mu’amalar kimiyyar Jamus da Amurka a cikin 1988:
Sakamakon mutuwar daji
Ana iya haifar da mutuwar daji ta hanyar abubuwa da yawa, duk da haka, da zarar sun faru, suna iya samun wasu sakamako.
Canjin yanayi
Canje-canje a matsakaicin zafin jiki na shekara da fari sune manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da mutuwar gandun daji. Yayin da ake fitar da karin carbon daga matattun bishiyoyi, musamman a cikin dazuzzukan Amazon da Boreal, ana fitar da karin iskar gas a sararin samaniya. Ƙara yawan matakan iskar gas na ƙara yawan zafin jiki. Hasashen mutuƙar ya bambanta, amma barazanar sauyin yanayi na duniya yana tsayawa ne kawai don ƙara yawan mutuwa.
Eric Osei Bonsu
Eric Osei Bonsu (an haife shi a ranar 5 ga watan Janairun 2001), ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Ghana wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron baya ga ƙungiyar firimiya ta Ghana Accra Great Olympics.
Gasar Olympics
Bonsu ya fara taka leda a gasar Premier ta Ghana don gasar Olympics ta Accra a lokacin gasar Premier ta Ghana ta shekarar 2019-2020. Ya fara wasansa na farko a wasan farko na kakar wasa a ranar 29 ga watan Disambar 2020, wanda ya fara a wasan da aka yi rashin nasara da ci 3-0 a hannun Ashanti Gold. Ya ci gaba da buga wasanni 14 na gasar a waccan kakar kafin a dakatar da gasar daga baya kuma a soke saboda cutar ta COVID-19. Yayin da gasar za ta ci gaba da gasar Premier ta Ghana ta shekarar 2020-2021, an sanya shi cikin jerin 'yan wasan ƙungiyar na kakar wasa. A ranar 30 ga watan Janairun 2021, yayin Ga Mashie Derby, ya buga cikakken mintuna 90 kuma ya taimaka wajen kiyaye takarda mai tsabta a tarihin tarihi da ci 2–0 akan abokan hamayyarsu Accra Hears of Oak, nasara ta farko a gasar Olympics tun 2004.
Mathurapur
Gari ne da yake a Yankin Samastipur dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 7,267.
Abdul Osman
Abdul Haq Bin Seidu Osman (an haife shi a shekarar 1987), shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ghana wanda ke taka leda a Sittingbourne.
Mehsi
Gari ne da yake a Yankin Purba Champaran dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 25,995.
Masaurhi
Gari ne da yake a Yankin Patna dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Amidst at shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 59,803.
Marhaura
Gari ne da yake a Yankin Saran dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 29,932.
Abdul Osman
Farkon aiki
Osman ya fara aikinsa a Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough kafin ya ci gaba da taka leda a matakin matasa don Watford, kafin ya shiga Maidenhead United. Bayan barin Magpies, Osman sannan ya rattaba hannu kan Gretna a lokacin rani na shekarar 2007, ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar watanni 12 tare da Anvils, ya zira ƙwallaye ɗaya a raga tsakanin Motherwell. Osman a lokacin ya kasance wakili na kyauta bayan Anvils ya shiga gwamnati kuma ya jawo hankalin ƙungiyoyi da dama, tare da Leeds United, Ipswich Town da Brighton duk sun yi sha'awar shi, da kuma ƙungiyoyi daban-daban daga Scotland.
Isa Ashiru Kudan
{{databox} Isa Ashiru Kudan (an haife shi a ranar 23 ga watan Oktoba a shekara ta alif ɗari tara da sittin biyu 1962) Miladiyya.ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne daga Kudan, Najeriya. Ɗan kasuwa ne kuma yana rike da sarautar gargajiya ta Sarkin Bai na Masarautar Zazzau. Shi ne ɗan takarar gwamna na jam'iyyar PDP a shekarar 2023 a jihar Kaduna,  Nigeria. Ya taba zama ɗan majalisar wakilan Najeriya mai wakiltar mazaɓar Kudan/Makarfi daga shekarar 2007 zuwa shekarata 2015, kuma ɗan majalisar wakilai mai wakiltar mazabar Kudan a majalisar dokokin jihar Kaduna.
Mirganj
Gari ne da yake a Yankin Gopalganj dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 34,740.
Isa Ashiru Kudan
Rayuwa da iyali
An haifi Ashiru a ranar 23 ga Oktoba 1962 a karamar hukumar Kudan ta jihar Kaduna. Ya auri mata ɗaya kuma albarkacin ƴaƴa 7. Ya rasa mahaifinsa tun yana karam                                                                 illimi
i.
Ashiru ya halarci makarantar firamare ta LEA, Kudan daga 1968-1974. Tsakanin 1975 zuwa 1980 Ashiru ya halarci makarantar Sakandare a Kwalejin Kufena Wusasa, Zariya. Ya ci gaba da samun Diploma na ƙasa a fannin kasuwanci daga 1982-1985 a Katsina Polytechnic.
Daga 1987-1989, ya halarci Kwalejin Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Jihar Kaduna, ya kuma kammala karatunsa na HND. A shekarar 1990 ya yi hidimar bautar ƙasa (BO/KD/89/42117) a jihar Borno.
A cikin 1999, ya sami digiri na biyu a fannin Gudanar da Talla. Ya yi digirin digirgir a fannin Public Policy and Administration daga shekarar 2000-2001 a Bayero university Kano (BUK).
Siyasa
A shekarar 1996, bayan murabus ɗinsa, ya tsaya takarar shugaban kasa a karkashin jam’iyyar sifiri ya sha kaye. Ya sake tsayawa takara a 1997 a karkashin jam’iyyar SDP (social Democratic Party) sannan kuma ya sha kaye. A shekarar 1998 ya tsaya takarar dan majalisar dokokin jihar Kaduna a karkashin jam’iyyar DPN inda ya sha kaye.
A shekarar 1999, an zabi Ashiru a matsayin dan majalisar dokokin jihar Kaduna mai wakiltar mazabar Kudan a karkashin jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria). A shekarar 2003, an sake zabe shi a karo na biyu.
A shekarar 2007, an zabe shi dan majalisar wakilai mai wakiltar mazabar Kudan/Makarfi a majalisar wakilai ta tarayyar Najeriya. A cikin 2011, an sake zaɓe shi don yin wa'adi na biyu. A Majalisar Wakilan Najeriya Ashiru ya kasance shugaban kwamitin kasafin kudi na majalisar.
A shekarar 2014, Ashiru ya sauya sheka zuwa jam’iyyar All Progressives Congress, inda ya tsaya takarar gwamna, inda ya sha kaye a hannun Nasir el-Rufai bayan an fafata rikici. A shekarar 2018 Ashiru ya koma jam’iyyar adawa ta Najeriya (Nigeria) inda ya tsaya takara kuma ya lashe zaben fidda gwani na gwamna.
Zaben Gwamna
Ashiru ya kasance dan takarar gwamna na jam'iyyar PDP a Najeriya a zaben gwamnan jihar Kaduna a 2019. Sunday Marshall Katung shi ne abokin takararsa. Nasir el-Rufai ya samu kuri’u 1,045,427 (55.32%) inda ya doke Ashiru wanda ya samu kuri’u 814,168 (43.08%), duk da cewa dan takarar PDP ya yi zargin cewa zaben ya kasance da cece-kuce da rashin bin ka’ida. Kotun sauraren kararrakin zabe ta ki amincewa da bukatar Ashiru na a sake kidayar kuri’u, inda ta tabbatar da nasarar El-rufai a rumfunan zabe.
Dan Takarar PDP A 2023
Ashiru ya lashe tikitin takarar gwamna na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria) na 2023 a jihar Kaduna, tare da tsohon kwamishinan kudi, John Markus Ayuba a matsayin mataimakinsa. Zai kalubalanci dan takarar APC Sanata Uba Sani.
Rigimar Takaddun shaida
Prof. Muhammad Sani Bello, jigo a jam'iyyar APC ya yi zargin cewa "Isah Ashiru bai mallaki abin da ake bukata ko cancantar zama gwamnan jihar Kaduna ba saboda bai mallaki takardar shaidar kammala makaranta ba." Amma da yake magana da Premium Times Ashiru ya musanta gabatar da takardun shaidar karya ga INEC. Ya ci gaba da kai karar Bello bisa zargin bata masa suna. A wata shari’ar kuma, dan jam’iyyar PDP Abdullahi Isa ya shigar da kara a babbar kotun da ke Zariya, inda ya ce Ashiru bai cancanci tsayawa takara ba. Sai dai kotun ta yanke hukuncin cewa Ashiru ya cancanci tsayawa takarar gwamna a zaben 2023 saboda yana da karancin cancantar ilimi.
Abdul Osman
Garin Northampton
A cikin Yunin 2008, Osman ya rattaba hannu a Northampton Town bayan ya kasa yin gwajin lafiya tare da Kilmarnock. A ranar 22 ga watan Satumbar 2010, Osman ya ci bugun fanareti a filin wasa na Anfield, yayin da Cobblers suka fitar da Liverpool daga gasar cin kofin League. A cikin watan Mayun 2011, tare da wasu 'yan wasa bakwai, an sanar da Osman cewa ƙungiyar ba za ta sabunta kwantiraginsa ba.
Kerkira
A cikin watan Yulin 2011, Osman daga nan ya tafi gaban kotu a Greek Superleague club Kerkyra kuma ya sanya hannu kan takardar Kwangilar a watan Agustan 2011.
Crewe Alexandra
A ranar 25 ga Yulin 2012, Osman sannan ya shiga Crewe Alexandra akan kwangilar shekaru biyu.
Manazarta
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Lena Constante
Lena Constante (Yuni 18,1909 - Nuwamba 2005)yar wasan Romania ce,mawallafi kuma mawallafin tarihi,sananne don aikinta a ƙirar mataki da ka set. Abokiyar dangin ɗan siyasan jam'iyyar gurguzu Lucreţiu Pătrăşcanu, gwamnatin gurguzu ta kama ta bayan rikici tsakanin Pătrăşcanu da Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej. An gurfanar da ita a gaban shari'a kuma ta yi shekaru goma sha biyu a matsayin fursunonin siyasa.
Constante ita ce matar masanin kida Harry Brauner, kuma surukar mai zanen Victor Brauner.
Tarihin Rayuwa
An haife ta a Bucharest,'yar wani ɗan jarida ɗan Aroma ce (Constantin Constante,wanda ya yi hijira daga Makidoniya)da matarsa 'yar Romania. Iyalin Constante sun bar birnin a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na ɗaya da Jamus ta mamaye,kuma Lena ta shafe yawancin yarinta a Iaşi,Kherson,Odessa,London da Paris.
Dawowa a ƙarshen rikici, ta yi karatun Painting a Kwalejin Fasaha ta Romania a Bucharest,kuma ta kafa abokantaka tare da manyan masu ilimin zamaninta,ciki har da Brauner,Mircea Vulcănescu, PetruComarnescu, Henri H. Stahl,Mihail Sebastian,da Paul Sterian A lokacin,ta kasance mai tausayi ga siyasar hagu kuma ta shiga aikin zamantakewar zamantakewa wanda Dimitrie Gusti ya kaddamar,yana taimakawa wajen ƙirƙirar cikakkun bayanai game da al'ummar Romanian gargajiya; Ziyarar da ta kai kauyuka dabam-dabam ya sanar da ita fasahar al'adun gargajiya,musamman gumakan addini,wadanda daga baya ta yi amfani da su a matsayin kwarin gwiwa a aikinta.
Bayan 1945,an ɗauke ta aiki a matsayin mai tsara wasan kwaikwayo ta sabon gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Ţăndărică,inda ta sadu da Elena Pătrăşcanu,matar Lucreţiu. A farkon 1946,lokacin da Pătrăşcanu, wanda shi ne Ministan Shari'a na Romania,ya yanke shawarar yin adawa da nufin jam'iyyarsa kuma ya shiga tsakani tsakanin Sarki Michael I da babban jami'in Petru Groza ( greva regală - " yajin aikin sarauta"),ita shiga tsakani. tsakaninsa da wasu fitattun 'yan gurguzu Victor Rădulescu-Pogoneanu da Grigore Niculescu-Buzeşti, a wani yunƙuri na tabbatar da goyon bayansu ga yin sulhu a siyasance.
Zamanin Tagulla
Zamanin Tagulla wani lokaci ne na tarihi, wanda ya dawwama tun daga kusan shekaru 3300 BC zuwa 1200 BC, lokaci ne da tagulla ya kasance tattalin arziki mafi muhimmanci, kasancewar rubuce-rubuce a wasu yankuna, da sauran abubuwan farko na wayewar birane. Zamanin Bronze shine na biyu daga cikin muhimman lokuta na tsarin shekaru uku wanda Christian Jürgensen Thomsen ya gabatar a shekarar 1836 don rarrabawa da nazarin tsoffin al'ummomi da tarihi.
An yi la'akari da zamunan wayayyun al'umma na baya a matsayin wani ɓangare na Zamanin Tagulla saboda suna amfani da tagulla ta hanyar narkar da ita da jan karfe sannan su haɗa ta da tin, arsenic, ko wasu karafa, ko kuma suyi amfani da ita wajen saye da sayarwa a wasu wuraren. Tagulla ya fi sauran karafa da ke akwai a wancan lokacin, wanda hakan ba da damar wayewar kai ta hanyar amfani da Tagulla wajen sarrafa abuwan cigaba iri iri da kuma samun fa'idar fasaha.
A yayin da aininhin ƙarfe ya yawaita, mafi girman zafin wuta da ake buƙata wajen narkashi shine 1,250 °C (2,280 °F), ban da wahalar aiki da shi, hakan ya sanya an rage amfanin dashi wajen mafi akasarin ayyuka har zuwa ƙarshen karni na biyu kafin zuwa Yesu. Karancin zafin wuta da ake bukata wajen narka gwangwani wato 231.93 °C (449.47 °F) da kuma matsakaicin zafin wuta na narka jan karfe wato 1,085 °C (1,985 °F) ya sanya sun zamo muhimman kayan sarrafa tukwane na zamanin Neolithic, wanda ya soma daga 6,000 BC kuma sun sami damar samar da wuta mai zafin sama da 900 °C (1,650 °F). Ba'a cika samun jan karfe da gwangwani ba, tun da babu tagulla a Yammacin Asiya kafin a fara cinikin tagulla a karni na 3 BC. A duk duniya, Zamanin Tagulla sun kasance daga cikin lokutan baya na Neolithic, tare da Zamanin Duwatsu da Jan Karfe a bayansu.
Al'adun zamanin Tagulla sun bambanta wajen haɓaka a rubuce. Bisa ga shaidar archaeological, al'adu a Mesopotamiya ( rubutun cuneiform ) da Masar ( hieroglyphs ) sun haɓaka tsarin rubutu na farko.
Amfanin ƙarfe
Wannan lokacin yana da alaƙa da yawan amfani da tagulla, koda kuwa manyan mutane kadai ke iya mallakar sa daga farko, kodayake fara amfani da tagulla da cigaban fasahar tagulla ba su kasance a daidai lokaci daya ba duniya. Fasahar sarrafa tagulla na gwangwani da ɗan adam ya yi na buƙatar saita dabarun samarwa. Dole ne a haƙo gwangwani (mafi yawa daga mahaknsu na cassiterite ) kuma a narkar da shi daban, sannan a saka shi a cikin jan karfe mai zafi don yin gami da tagulla. Zamanin Bronze lokaci ne na yawan amfani da karafa da haɓaka hanyoyin sadarwar kasuwanci (Duba tushen Tin da kasuwanci a zamanin da ). Wani rahoto na 2013 ya nuna cewa farkon kwanakin tagulla na tin-alloy zuwa tsakiyar karni na 5 BC a cikin rukunin al'adun Vinča a Pločnik ( Serbiya ), kodayake wannan al'ada ba a la'akari da ita wani ɓangare na Zamanin Bronze. An yi sabani game da kwanan wata na foil.
Elina González Acha de Correa Morales
Elina González Acha de Correa Morales (20 Janairu 1861 -13 Agusta 1942) malama 'yar Argentine, masaniyar kimiya kuma mai fafutukar yancin mata. A zamaninta na farko, ta kasance cikin waɗanda suka fara digiri na farko a Makarantar Al'ada ta Argentine kuma ta kasance mai zane-zane, ta sami karɓuwa a duniya don duka littattafan karatu da zane-zane. Ita ce ta jagoranci kafa kungiyar kuma ta kasance shugabanta tun daga kafuwarta har zuwa rasuwarta. Ita da mijinta, sanannen sculptor na Argentina na farko, Lucio Correa Morales sun kasance masu kare iƙirarin ƙasa na mutanen Ona.
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Elina González Acha a ranar 20 ga Janairu shekarar 1861 a Chivilcoy, lardin Buenos Aires, Argentina. Ta halarci Makarantar Sisters na Irish (Spanish) a Chivilcoy kuma ta karanta Faransanci da zane a gida. Mahaifiyarta, Cristina Acha, wadda ta kasance Basque, ta shigar da ita a cikin makaranta farfesoshi na ƙasa ta Shugaba Roque Sáenz Peña Nº 1 (Spanish) a shekara ta 1875. González ya sauke karatu a cikin shekara 1879, ya zama ɗaya daga cikin tsofaffin ɗaliban tsarin makarantar al'ada na Argentine, kuma ya fara koyarwa. Ta ci gaba da karatunta cikin Ingilishi, Faransanci, Jamusanci, Latin da zane. A cikin shekarar 1887, ta ɗauki matsayi don yin aiki a Gidan Tarihi na Jama'a (Spanish) na Buenos Aires kuma ta nemi shiga a shekara ta 1888. A cikin shekarar 1890, ta fara koyarwa a Escuela Normal de Belgrano, amma ta yi murabus don matsayi a matsayin shugabar labarin kasa a. Bayan Ernestina A. López ya kafa Liceo Nacional de Señoritas daga baya a wannan shekarar, González ya zama Farfesa na makarantar Geography da Kimiyyar Halitta.
Cigaba da karatun nata yayin koyarwa, González yayi karatu tare da Eduardo Ladislao Holmberg, tattara kwari, koyan ƙwanƙwasa tsuntsaye kuma ya fara buga littattafai. Buga littafin ta na farko, Geografía elemental: Libro 1 (Elementary Geography: First Book) an buga shi a cikin shekarar 1903 kuma littafi ne na koyar da ɗaliban firamare. Wannan ya biyo baya da sauri Ensayo de Geografía Argentina: Parte Física (Essay of Argentine Geography: Physical part) da aka buga a cikin shekarar 1904 da kuma masu karatu guda biyu, Isondú da Isopós. Ta kuma zama ɗaya daga cikin membobin kwamitin zartarwa na Ƙungiyar Laburaren Mata (Spanish), wanda mata suka shirya domin inganta karatu. Littafinta Isondú ya sami lambar azurfa a nunin siyayyar Louisiana a St. Louis, Missouri a cikin shekarar 1904. A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, González ya ci gaba da koyarwa kuma ya shiga cikin tarurrukan duniya da yawa, yana gabatar da takardu kan batutuwan yanki. Har ila yau, ta shiga tare da abokanta Elisa Bachofen, mace ta farko a Argentina; Julianne Dilenius, na farko PhD na Anthropology a ƙasar; Cecilia Grierson, likitan mata na Argentina na farko; da Berta Wernicke, mace ta farko farfesa a fannin ilimin motsa jiki kuma mai tallata shigar mata a gasar Olympics, a matsalamba don ba da izinin mata da daidaiton siyasa. Ta yi ritaya daga koyarwa a shekarar 1910.
Daga bayan aiki
A wannan shekarar, González ya gabatar da takarda a taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na XVII na Amurka wanda aka raba tsakanin Buenos Aires da Mexico. Batun gabatar da ita shi ne farautar ’yan asalin da ta ce ya samo asali ne ta yadda ya dace da yanayin. Bayan 'yan watanni, ta halarci taron farko na kimiyya na ƙasa da ƙasa na Amurka wanda aka gudanar tare da bikin shekaru ɗari na Argentina. A matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙari na musamman ga jaridar La Nación, González ya buga Historia de los Conocimientos Geográficos (History of Geographic Knowledge), wanda ya ba da tarihin yanayin ƙasa da iyakoki. Daga cikin takaddun ɗari uku da aka gabatar a cikin ƙarin, biyu ne kawai mata suka rubuta, González da Ernestina A. López. A cikin shekarar 1913, aikinta na fasaha ya haɓaka lokacin da Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes ya sayi ɗaya daga cikin zane-zanen mai, Cabeza. Shekaru biyu bayan haka, zanen ya sami lambar azurfa (daya daga cikin sassaken mijinta ya lashe tagulla) a Baje-kolin Kasa da Kasa na Panama–Pacific a San Francisco, California.
A cikin shekarar 1922, González ya zama mai tuƙi a cikin halittar (Spanish) (GÆA), wanda ta yi aiki a matsayin shugaban ƙasa har zuwa rasuwarta. Ta zama memba na farko mace na Geographical Society of Berlin a shekarar 1924 kuma waccan shekarar ne gwamnati ta naɗa ta don wakiltar Argentina a International Congress of Geography da Ethnology da za a gudanar a shekara mai zuwa a Alkahira, Misira. Bayan shekaru biyu ya shiga Cibiyar Nazarin Tarihi da Geography ta Mexica. A cikin shekarar 1927, ta zama abokiyar tarayya a cikin ƙungiyar Parisian Society of the Americas ( La Société des Américanistes de Paris  ) kuma a cikin shekarar 1932 an gayyace ta don shiga Ƙungiyar Ma'aikatan Geographers.
Mohanpur
Gari ne da yake a Yankin Sitamarhi dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 5,815.
Elina González Acha de Correa Morales
Daga bayan aiki
A cikin shekarar 1935, González ya buga, tare da 'yarta, Cristina, Amalita: libro de lectura para cuarto grado, 4th grade primer. Littafin ya bayyana yanayin ƙasar, tarihin jama'a, da kuma magana game da al'amuran yanayi kamar iska da kusufi. González ya sadu da da kwamitin gudanarwa na GÆA a cikin shekarar 1937 don tsarawa da gina taswirar agaji na ƙasar da ke nuna dukkan lardunan. A cikin shekarar 1939, Amurka ta karrama littattafan karatun ta. González ta yi ƙoƙari a duk lokacin aikinta don nuna mahimmancin kiyaye tarihin yanki, ƙa'idodi da al'adun Argentina kuma ta ba da shawarar daidaitawa da ƙididdiga. A shekara ta 1941, ta gabatar da ƙudirin dokar da za a gabatar da ita ta hanyar majalisa don kare mutuncin kasa.
González ya mutu a ranar 13 ga Agusta shekarar 1942 a Buenos Aires. Shekaru biyu bayan haka lokacin da GÆA ta kafa sabon hedkwatarsu, an saka hoton González, wanda ’yarta Lía Correa Morales de Yrurtia ta zana a cikin ƙwaƙwalwarta. A cikin shekarar 1962, a ranar cikar shekaru 40 na kafuwar GÆA, an gudanar da wani abin tunawa a makabartar Recoleta don girmama ta. A cikin shekarar 1972, lambar yabo mai ɗauke da sunanta, don karrama mafi kyawun digiri a fannin ilimin ƙasa ta Ma'aikatar Al'adu ta kafa kuma a cikin shekarar 1991 Cibiyar Nazarin Geography ta ƙasa ta kafa kujera mai ɗauke da sunanta. Ita da Ana Palese de Torres su ne kawai mata biyu na Argentina da aka karrama, a cikin kujeru arba'in na makarantar.
Filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki
Filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki shine wurin shakatawa na ƙasa a Jamhuriyar Congo. An kafa shi a cikin 1993, a arewacin lardin Kongo, gida ne ga giwayen daji, manyan birai, gami da gorillas na ƙasan yamma da ƙananan ƙabilu na chimpanzees da bongo. Yankin 3,921.61 km2 (1,514.14 sq mi) ne na gandun dazuzzuka mai tsafta ba tare da mazaunin ɗan adam a ciki ba kuma tare da ɗimbin yawan mutane a cikin yankin da suke da ƙananan ƙananan yankin. Dazuzzuka suna da dumbin halittu masu dauke da nau'ikan tsuntsaye guda 300, gami da tsirrai da nau'in bishiyoyi 1,000 wadanda suka hada da mahoganies masu hatsari.
A wani taron Ministocin gandun daji na Hukumar Kula da Gandun Dajin Afirka ta Tsakiya (COMIFAC), an warware shi don a kafa a cikin Kogin Kwango, Kogin Sangha na Yankin Kare na Kasa Uku (TNS) tare da jimlar yanki 11,331 km2 (4,375 sq mi ) wanda ya hada da Dzanga Sangha na Musamman da kuma Filin shakatawa na Dzanga-Ndoki a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya, da Filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki a Congo-Brazzaville, da kuma Filin shakatawa na Lobéké a Kamaru. A shekarar 2012, an baiwa dukkan wuraren shakatawa uku na kasar matsayin matsayin Triniti na Sangha.
An gudanar da filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki National Park a karkashin yarjejeniyar Kawancen Jama'a da Masu zaman kansu (PPP), wanda aka sanya hannu a cikin 2013 tsakanin Gwamnatin RoC da WCS. Yarjejeniyar ta samar da Fondation Nouabalé-Ndoki (FNN), wanda aka wakilta WCS a matsayin Sashin Kula da Yankin Park har zuwa 2038.
Tarihi
Tunanin kirkirar wuraren shakatawar ya samo asali ne a shekarun 1980 tare da fahimtar cewa giwayen da ke yawo wadanda suka yi tafiye-tafiye a cikin yankin gaba daya daga cikin wuraren shakatawa uku ana bukatar kariya daga masu farautar su da masana'antar sare bishiyoyi. An tsara shirye-shiryen kafa gandun namun daji na Nouabale-Ndoki ne a 1991 daga kungiyar Kula da Dabbobin daji (WCS) da Gwamnatin Kwango tare da tallafi daga USAID a matsayin aikin haɗin gwiwa na ƙetare iyaka. Hakanan ya ƙunshi cigaban hulɗa tare da ƙananan hukumomi, yanki da na ƙasa. A ƙarshe an kafa shi a watan Satumba na 1993 wanda ya mamaye yanki na 392,169 ha (969,070 acres) tsakanin Sangha na arewa maso gabas da arewa maso yammacin Sashen Likouala na Congo. A shekarar 1999, kamfanin katako na CIB (Congolaise Industrielle du Bois) da jama'ar gari suka hada hannu da (WCS) da Gwamnatin Congo don kirkirar wani abin da zai rage tasirin shiga filin shakatawa. A cikin 2001, an faɗaɗa yankin shakatawa tare da wani ɓangare na rangadin makwabta da aka sani da Gouloago triangle don haɗawa da wannan wurin shakatawa. Kamfanin katako na kasar Jamus ya mika hakkinta sama da 100 km2 (39 sq mi) na Goualougo Triangle a karkashin hayar sa domin a hade shi da gandun dajin, sannan kuma ya yanke shawarar hana farauta. Yayin da ake gudanar da ayyukan sare itace (musamman nau'ikan biyu na Mahogony na Afirka don katako mai girma) sun gudana a yankuna da yawa na gandun daji a arewacin Kongo zuwa iyakantaccen sikelin, wannan wurin shakatawar babu irin wannan aikin. Wannan ya haifar da gaskiyar cewa yana da fa'ida ga kiyayewa da haɓaka yawan rayuwar rayuwar daji da mazaunin dazuzzuka a wurin shakatawar.
labarin ƙasa da yanayi
Yankin da aka kiyaye, wanda wani bangare ne na Sangha River Tri-National Protected Area (STN) ya malalo galibi daga Kogin Sangha, wani yanki ne na Kogin Congo. Wani ɓangare na gandun daji har yanzu bai yiwu ba kuma ya kasance ba a bincika shi ba. Gandun daji ne mai dausayi na yankuna masu zafi wadanda suke wani yanki na magudanan ruwan Kogin Kongo. Wannan wurin shakatawa, tare da sauran wuraren shakatawa guda biyu da aka keɓe a cikin babbar Sangha Reserve, an keɓe ta daga duk wani aikin tattalin arziki da ya shafi hanyoyi da kuma tsangwama na mutane, wanda ya haifar da kiyaye shi a matsayin gandun daji mai ruwan sama. Gidan shakatawa yana cikin yankin gandun daji na Kwango wanda ya samar da kashi 11% na yawan yankin. An sake kebe shi zuwa wuraren da aka kiyaye, wuraren da aka tsarkake da aka fi sani da Bai da Yanga, yankuna biyu na yanayi don amfanin makiyaya, wuraren farauta da aka kebe wa ma'aikata, yankunan kariya wadanda ke aiki a matsayin yankunan farautar farauta, yankunan farauta ga al'ummar yankin, da kuma wurare masu tsarki shafuka.
Gidan shakatawa yana da yanayi mai ɗumi kuma yana samun, a matsakaita, 1,250 mm (49 in) na ruwan sama a shekara. Lokacin damina shine watan Agusta zuwa Nuwamba kuma lokacin rani shine Disamba zuwa Fabrairu. Shuke-shuke sun haɗa da tarin nau'o'in mahoganies.
Igor Kostenko
Ihor Ihorovych Kostenko ( Ukrainian ; 31 Disamba 1991 - 20 Fabrairu 2014) ɗan jarida ɗan Yukren ne, ɗan gwagwarmayar ɗalibi da Wikipedian da aka kashe yayin abubuwan Euromaidan.
Filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki
Dabbobin daji
Yawancin masu samar da kayayyaki suna gudanar da safari a cikin wurin shakatawar don ba da gudummawar ayyukan kiyayewa da wayar da kan jama'a game da namun daji da duwatsu masu daraja a ciki. Kongo Travel and Tours, babban tushe ne na bayanin tafiye-tafiye game da wurin shakatawa da tafiye-tafiye na yanzu da yanayin yanayi, kuma yana da kasafin kuɗi da ƙarin hanyoyin tafiye-tafiye a cikin wurin shakatawa tun daga $ 1,799 na kwanaki 8, kowane mutum.
Igor Kostenko
Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Kostenko a Zubrets, Buchach Raion. Kakanninsa ne suka rene shi, yayin da iyayensa suka yi aiki da farko a Saint Petersburg. Tun yana yaro ya halarci Saint Josaphat Buchatskiy, makarantar parochial na Ukrainian Katolika a Buchach. Yana da 'yar uwa daya, Inna.
Filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki
Fauna
Akwai nau'ikan dake zaune a wurin shakatawa. National Geographic Society ya lura cewa wurin shakatawar na iya kasancewa mafi yawan rayuwar rayuwar daji ta kowace murabba'in mil na kowane wuri a Afirka. Mafi shahararrun nau'ikan halittu ne na birrai. Akwai birai masu launi (launin fari da fari, colobus ja), da gorillas masu ƙoshin ƙasa, chimpanzees, da birai guenon da aka ɓullo. Gandun dajin ya dauki bakuncin fiye da nau'ikan tsuntsaye sama da 300. Wasu daga cikin mahimman halittu sune gaggafa, ungulu, mujiya, lalatattun hankulan ungulu, da kuma jijiyar wuya. Hakanan akwai giwayen dajin Afirka da baƙon gaske, bauna daji, damisa, bongo, da shuɗi mai duhu. Hakanan kada da kwari masu shan jini suma suna daga cikin jinsunan dajin. An gudanar da karatun Herpetofauna a cikin takamaiman yankuna huɗu na wurin shakatawa. Wadannan karatuttukan sun samar da 20 amphibian da 14 masu rarrafe a gefen kudu na wurin shakatawa; daga cikin wadannan, nau'ikan kwado sune Aubria masako, Amietophrynus regularis, Cryptothylax greshoffii, Hyperolius balfouri, H. brachiofasciatus, Leptopelis brevirostris da L. calcaratus meridionalis.
Sani Shuwaram
Sani Shuwaram ya kasance babban kwamandan Daular Islama ta yammacin Afirka (ISWAP), ɗaya daga cikin reshen Daular Musulunci da ba na Gabas ta Tsakiya ba. Majiyoyi da ba na IS ba sun yi iƙirarin cewa ɗaya daga cikin alƙalan ISWAP, Bukar Arge, ne ya rantsar da shi a matsayin waliyar ISWAP a cikin watan Nuwamban 2021 a wani sansanin ISWAP da ke ƙauyen Kurnawa a yankin tafkin Chadi, jihar Borno, Najeriya.
Igor Kostenko
Tarihin Rayuwa
Kostenko ya sami digiri na farko a cikin 2013 kuma ya kasance dalibi na farko da ya kammala karatun digiri a fannin ilimin kasa a Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, a Yammacin Ukraine. Rubutunsa shine ci gaban masana'antar yawon shakatawa a Buchach. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin ɗan jarida don buga kan layi na gidan yanar gizon wasanni Sportanalitika ( Sport Analytics ).
Filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki
Fauna
Hakanan ana ganin aku a yankin wurin shakatawa. Giwayen daji suna samar da sarari ta hanyar share dajin don sauran dabbobi su motsa. Gwanayen ƙaho tare da kilo 12 (kilogiram 5.4) sama da lamba 100 a cikin 1 km2 (0.39 sq mi). A cewar wani labari na Pygmy, wani dabba mai rarrafe mai dogon wuya, da ake kira Mokele-mbembe ya kashe giwaye da babban kahon gabanta.
Sani Shuwaram
Kwamitin wucin gadi na Abu Musab al-Barnawi ne ya naɗa Shuwaram biyo bayan umarnin umarni daga babban reshen ƙungiyar IS a Gabas ta Tsakiya.
Igor Kostenko
Tarihin Rayuwa
Har ila yau, ya kasance mai ba da gudummawa na yau da kullum ga Wikipedia na Ukrainian a ƙarƙashin sunan laƙabi Ig2000, ƙirƙirar fiye da labaran 280 akan jirgin sama, tattalin arziki, kwallon kafa da sauran batutuwa. Kostenko labarin game da Soviet halakar <i id="mwMA">Nezamozhnik</i> an gane da "Kyakkyawan Labari" rating.
Filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki
Fauna
Mbeli Bai yanki ne na musamman mai nisan kilomita 3 (2 sq mi) a cikin wurin shakatawar wanda ke da wadataccen gorillas, tare da rahoton gorillas 180 na yammacin yamma. Hakanan ya ƙunshi nau'ikan biri da yawa, kuma tara daga cikinsu suna da yawan jama'a 50 a kowace 1 km2 (0.39 sq mi). Nau'in biri da aka samo anan shine bakaken fata-da-fari da jajajaja, gashin baki da rawanin guenon, mangabeys masu launin toka da sauran mutane.
Igor Kostenko
Mutuwa
Kostenko ya tafi Kyiv a ranar 18 ga Fabrairu don shiga cikin zanga-zangar Euromaidan, ƙungiyoyi masu goyon bayan Yamma da suka barke bayan da gwamnatin Ukraine ta ƙi amincewa da shawarar da ta yanke na shiga Tarayyar Turai. Ya bi sahun sauran abokansa na Lviv wajen gina shingaye don kare masu zanga-zangar. Rikicin da aka yi tsakanin masu zanga-zangar da 'yan sanda ya kara tsananta a karshen sa'o'i 19 na Fabrairu, kuma mahara sun fara harbi kan masu zanga-zangar.
Sani Shuwaram
An kashe Shuwaram ne a cikin watan Fabrairun 2022 sakamakon harin da sojojin saman Najeriya suka kai musu, kuma ana sa ran za a maye gurbinsu da Bako Gorgore.
Filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki
Flora
Bishiyoyi da tsirrai suna bunƙasa a cikin wannan yanayin. Filin shakatawa na Ndable-Ndoki babban dazuzzuka ne mai dausayi. Gida ne na nau'ikan iri iri 24 daban. Ko yaya, babban ciyayi shine na Gilbertiodendron dewervei (G. dewevevri a yankin tsauni kuma nesa da koyar da ruwa a manyan yankuna; gauraye da gandun daji suma fasali ne. Dajin yana da “bais” da yawa ma'ana "yankuna da aka share". Fiye da nau'ikan tsire-tsire 1000 da bishiyoyi daban-daban an gano su. G. dewevevri shi ne irin na shekara-shekara wanda ake shuka shi kuma ana "tunanin cewa cinya mai yiwuwa ne ya faru ne don magance samar da iri ta hanyar koshi." An bayyana halayenta a matsayin "79% na tushe daga sama 10 cm a tsawo nono da 88% na asalin yankin." Waɗannan ƙwayoyin sun lalace ne ta ƙwaro. Koyaya, sune asalin tushen abinci ga yawancin dabbobi masu shayarwa kamar rodents, duikers (Cephelophus spp.), Aladu (Putamoechoerus porcus da Hylochoerus meinertzhagen), buffalo (Syncerus caffer), giwaye, musamman gorillas.
Igor Kostenko
Mutuwa
A ranar 20 Fabrairu 2014, an gano gawar Kostenko a kan titi, kusa da Fadar Oktoba. Ya sami raunukan harbin bindiga a kai da zuciya, da karaya da yawa a kafafunsa.
KM Graham
Kathleen Margaret Graham RCA (1913 – 2008) yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta ƙasar Kanada wacce aka sani don nuna launuka da tsarin da ta samu a yanayi. An san ta da zama mai zane-zane tana da shekaru 50, bayan mijinta, Dokta Wallace Graham, ya mutu a shekarar 1962.
Igor Kostenko
Mutuwa
Washegari bayan mutuwarsa, abokin Kostenko Yuriy Muryn ya tuna da sadarwarsa ta ƙarshe da Kostenko. “Ya kira ni jiya ban ji karar ba. Yau na sake kiransa bai amsa ba. Ni dai ba zan iya gane shi ba, "in ji Muryn. "Kuma a lokacin tashin hankali na farko a kan Hrushevskoho ya aiko mini da lambar wayar budurwarsa, yana cewa: 'Ka gaya mata cewa ina son ta, idan wani abu ya faru.' Ina tsammanin wasa yake yi, amma da tarzoma ta sake barkewa, sai ya ce: ‘Ka tuna da roƙona?’”.
Filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki
Matakan kiyayewa
Kokarin kiyayewa bai tsaya ga Filin shakatawa na Nuabale-Ndoki shi kadai ba har ma da sauran wuraren shakatawa guda biyu na yankin guda uku, da kuma dukkanin Yankin Kare na Yankuna Uku na Sangha wanda ya ƙunshi fiye da 96% na yankin ƙasar. Kasashen da suka kafa ƙungiyar ta ƙasashe uku a ƙarƙashin shirin iyakokin ƙasa ta hanyar ƙokarin Asusun Duniya na Yanayi (WWF) su ne Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya, Kongo da Kamaru. Wannan ƙoƙari na ƙungiya ya tabbatar da aiwatar da ayyukan da suka dace da suka shafi ɓarna, bincike da inganta yawon buɗe ido zuwa dazukan ruwan sama. Babban fasalin wannan ƙoƙari shi ne tarurrukan da ake gudanarwa lokaci-lokaci na gwamnatocin shakatawa uku, da kuma shugabannin ƙasashe uku. Ana yin sintiri a wuraren shakatawa ta hanyar sintiri na hadin gwiwa na yau da kullun don tabbatar da cewa farauta, fasa-kwaurin hauren giwa da kamun kifi ba tare da izini ba da makaman wuta ba su faruwa a wurin shakatawa. Masu ziyara za su iya ziyartar wurin shakatawa kawai a cikin rukuni a matsayin wani ɓangare na yawon shakatawa da aka shirya da ƙwararrun masu yawon shakatawa na rayuwar daji.
KM Graham
Ƙuruciya da ilimi
An haifi Graham a Hamilton, Ontario, a cikin shekarar 1913. Ta sauke karatu daga Kwalejin Trinity a Jami'ar Toronto tare da digiri a fannin tattalin arziki na gida a shekarar 1936. Ba ta taɓa samun ilimi na tsarin gomnati ko horo a fannin zane-zane ba.
Aikin fasahar zane-zane
Graham ta kasance docent a gidan kayan gargajiya a Art Gallery na Toronto, inda ta saba da ayyukan Piet Mondrian da masu zanen filin launi na Amurka. A lokacin tafiye-tafiye tare da mijinta, ta ziyarci wuraren zane-zane da gidajen tarihi, ta haɓaka ƙaunar fasaha.
Jack Bush ya ƙarfafashi yayi aikin fenti, Graham ta yi baje kolin zane-zane na farko a Toronto a shekarar 1967, a Carmen Lamanna Gallery. A cikin shekarar 1971, bayan da ta ziyarci Cape Dorset a cikin Arctic na Kanada, ta mayar da hankalinta don nuna yanayin yankin. A cikin shekarar 1976, ta zama mai zane a ta yar cikin gida a Cape Dorset, ta cigaba da gabatar da fentin acrylic ga masu fasahar Inuit. Wata mai suka ta bayyana zane-zanen nata a matsayin "mai wasa, mai tsada, kuma mara fa'ida".
Filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki
Matakan kiyayewa
Matakan kiyayewa ana samun tallafi daga kungiyar Hadin Gwiwar Fasaha ta Jamus (GTC) a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya da Kamaru, da Asusun Kula da Dabbobin Duniya na Yanayi (WWF) da Kungiyar kiyaye namun daji (WCS - New York) a Kongo. Hakanan an ƙirƙiri asusun amintattu, wanda yake cike da kuɗi, don kiyaye wuraren shakatawa. Har ila yau, filin shakatawa na ƙasa yana da ayyukan bincikensa da yawa waɗanda USAID-CARPE, US Fish & Wildlife Service, U.S.Z da Columbus Zoo, da MacArthur Foundation ke tallafawa da kuɗi. Dangane da tallafi na ƙasashe masu yawa, wannan wurin shakatawa yanzu ba a ɗauke shi da muhimmanci ga ƙasa kawai ba, har ma da yankin da aka amince da shi na kiyayewa mai mahimmancin gaske, tare da ingantattun kayan more rayuwa, ƙwararrun ma'aikata, da kuma taimakon tattalin arziki.
KM Graham
Yabon Aiki
Hotunan Graham wani ɓangare ne na tarin dindin din a National Gallery of Canada, Art Gallery of Ontario, McMichael Canadian Art Collection, da Gidan Tarihi na Biritaniya. Wasikar da Graham ya yi na littattafai an mayar da ita zuwa tarin bincike na fasaha a cikin ɗakin karatu na John W. Graham a Kwalejin Triniti.
Filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki
Matakan kiyayewa
Kariya
KM Graham
Yabon Aiki
Graham memba ce ta Royal Canadian Academy of Arts kuma an baje koli tare da takwarorinta. Ta nuna aikinta a fadin Arewacin Amurka da Turai. A cikin shekarar 1998, Graham ya zama ɗan'uwa mai daraja na Kwalejin Trinity.
Igor Kostenko
Mutuwa
A ranar 22 ga Fabrairu, wani jerin gwano na daruruwan mutane sun bi sahun motarsa dauke da Kostenko daga Kyiv zuwa Lviv don jana'izarsa. Sama da masu zaman makoki 500 ne suka gudanar da bikin baje kolin kyandir a Ternopil. Kostenko da wasu shida da aka kashe daga Euromaidan an yi makoki a ranar 23 ga Fabrairu a bikin haihuwar Budurwa mai albarka a Lviv.
Filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki
Matakan kiyayewa
A baya, an iyakance fasahar kariya ga masu gadi. Koyaya, yanzu, suna amfani da masu ganowa don kama masu laifi waɗanda ke cutar dajin. Masu gadin filin shakatawa na Nouabalé-Ndoki suna da ƙungiya da aka sani da 'eco-guards'. 'Masu tsaron lafiyar' suna karkashin kulawar MFEE (Ma'aikatar Tattalin Arziki da Muhalli). Tare da MFEE / eco-guards, an tabbatar da cewa babu wani aikin ɗan adam da ya saba doka wanda ya faru a wurin shakatawa kamar su farauta. Baya ga masu gadin, jama'ar yankin na Ba'Aka suna kuma samar da kayayyakin masarufi na cikin gida don inganta dorewa da kiyaye dazuzzuka a wurin shakatawar.
KM Graham
Rayuwa ta sirri
Bayan aurenta da Dr. Wallace Graham, a cikin shekarar 1938, Graham ya shafe shekaru da dama yana renon 'ya'yansu biyu. Da yake a ko da yaushe tana samun wahayi daga yanayi, Graham ya ci gaba da kwale-kwale, iyo, rubuce-rubuce, da zane-zane har sai da ta kai shekaru 92. Graham ya mutu a ranar 26 ga Agusta, shekarar 2008, a Toronto, tana da shekaru 94 kuma tana fama da cutar Alzheimer.
Igor Kostenko
Legacy
A ranar 21 Nuwamba 2014, tare da sauran masu fafutuka da aka kashe a lokacin Euromaidan, Kostenko an ba shi lambar yabo ta " Hero of Ukraine ," lambar yabo mafi girma na kasa da dan kasar Ukrainian zai iya samu.
Kostenko kuma an nada shi 2014 Wikipedian na Shekara. Wanda ya kafa Wikipedia Jimmy Wales ya sanar da kyautar a lokacin taron Wikimania na 2014 a watan Agusta a Landan. Wales ta ba da kyautar ga 'yar'uwar Kostenko, Inna, a watan Satumba a Kyiv.
Mujallar Ma'aikatar Ilimi da Kimiyya ta Ukraine posthumously mai suna Kostenko "Student of the Year." An sake sanyawa dakin taro a Jami'ar Lviv suna "Ihor Kostenko Memorial Auditorium" don girmama shi. An saka ƙarin plaque a makarantar sakandarensa, Saint Josaphat Buchatskiy.
Gatoch Panom
Gatoch Panom Yiech ( ጋቶች ፓኖም ; an haife shi a ranar 30 watan Nuwamba shekarar 1994) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Habasha wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida don ƙungiyar Premier League ta Habasha Saint George da kuma ƙungiyar ƙasa ta Habasha.
Anzhi Makhachkala
A kan 21 Yuni shekarar 2017, Panom ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar shekaru uku tare da kulob din Rasha FC Anzhi Makhachkala. Anzhi ya yi masa rajista da gasar a matsayin dan kasar Chadi.
Panom ya fara buga wasansa na farko a babban tawagar Anzhi Makhachkala a ranar 20 ga Satumba shekarar 2017 a gasar cin kofin Rasha da FC Luch-Energiya Vladivostok. A ranar 14 ga Disamba 2017, an rushe kwangilar Anzhi na Panom ta hanyar yardan juna.
Garin Mekelle
A ranar 22 ga watan Fabrairu shekarar 2018, Panom ya rattaba hannu tare da Mekelle City FC na Premier League na farko a kan kwantiragin da zai ci gaba da kasancewa a kulob din har zuwa karshen kakar wasa. Saboda raunin tsoka Panom ya zauna a farkon 'yan wasannin da kulob din har sai da ya fara halarta a ranar 11 ga Afrilu shekarar 2018 da Jimma Aba Jifar.
El Gouna
A cikin watan Yuli shekarar 2018, El Gouna ya sanar da sanya hannu kan Panom.
Al-Anwar
A cikin watan Janairu shekarar 2020, Al-Anwar ya sanar da rattaba hannu kan Panom.
Wolaitta Dicha
A ranar 9 ga watan Fabrairu shekarar 2021, Panom ya koma Habasha kuma ya rattaba hannu kan Wolaitta Dicha.
Manazarta
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Mokameh (Mokama)
Gari ne da yake a Yankin Patna dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 60,678.
Garkuwa da mutane a Gumsuri, 2014
A ranar 13 ga watan Disamba, 2014, tsakanin mutane 172 – 185 mazauna kauyen Gumsuri ne aka yi garkuwa da su, waɗanda ake zargin mayakan Boko Haram ne sukayi garkuwa da su. An kashe mutane aƙalla 32-35, ayayin harin.
Garkuwa da kisa
Ƴan bindiga sun isa ƙauyen a cikin motocin ɗaukar kaya da daddare. Da isarsu sai suka tunkari kauyen daga ɓangarori biyu daban-daban. Da farko dai sun fara harbin mutane, inda suka fara kashe su, wasu yaran a gaban iyalansu. Kafin harbe-harben, maharan sun yi furta kalmar "Allahu akbar", wadda ke nufin "Allah mai girma" idan an fassara da hausa. Ba da jimawa ba, suka fara zuwa wurin mata da yara. Ƴan bindigar sun ƙona rabin ƙauyen da bama-baman fetur. Har-wayau ƴan bindigar sun kwashe mata da kananan yara mazauna ƙauyen a cikin motocinsu.
Bayan haka
Duk da sace-sacen mutane da kashe-kashen da aka yi a ranar 13 ga watan Disamba, labarin bai fito ba sai ranar 17 ga watan Disamba, saboda ƴan bindigar sun lalata hasumiya na sadarwa a yankin. Labarin wannan lamari ya fito ne lokacin da wasu da suka tsira daga ƙauyen suka isa birnin Maiduguri, inda suka samu damar sanar da labarin abin da ya faru.
Harin Soja
A watan Afrilun shekara ta, 2015 ne sojojin Najeriya suka kubutar da dimbin waɗanda ƴan Boko Haram da suka yi garkuwa da su daga dajin Sambisa, da yawa daga cikin waɗanda aka yi garkuwa da su ƴan Gumsuri ne. Waɗanda suka tsira sun ce wasu daga cikin mata da kananan yara sun mutu a tsawon watannin da aka yi garkuwa da su; an kashe wasu a yayin farmakin da sojoji suka kai.
Martani
Amurka ta yi tsokaci game da sace mutanen, inda ta ce, “Muna kyamar irin wannan tashin hankali, wanda ke ci gaba da yin mugun nufi ga al’ummar Nijeriya, kuma muna jajantawa waɗanda aka kashe da iyalansu.”
Tahir Mamman
Farfesa Tahir Mamman OON, SAN babban lauya ne na Najeriya (SAN). Manajan Ilimi da Darakta-Janar na Makarantar Shari'a ta Najeriya daga 2005 zuwa 2013. Ya kasance shugaban makarantar shari'a ta Najeriya Kano wacce ita ce makarantar farko da aka kafa a Arewacin Najeriya. Shi sanannen memba ne na Jikin Benchers. A cikin 2010 ya zama memba na hukumar kula da Makarantun Shari'a na Duniya da ke Washington DC. A watan Satumba na 2015, an ba shi matsayin babban lauyan Najeriya (SAN). Bisa la'akari da kokarin da ya yi, gwamnatin tarayya ta ba shi lambar yabo ta kasa (OON) na ƙasa. Ya karbi mukamin mataimakin shugaban jami’ar Baze Abuja kuma Farfesa a fannin tsarin mulki tun shekarar 2018 a matsayin mataimakin shugaban jami’ar na biyu kuma dan Najeriya na farko da ya jagoranci jami’ar tun bayan kafa ta. Ya kasance Dean al'amuran ɗalibai yana ba da amsa don jin daɗi da jin daɗin ɗalibai sama da 40,000. sannan kuma shugaban shari'a a Jami'ar Maiduguri, jihar Borno Nigeria daga 1995 zuwa 2001. He holds a chieftains titles of Dan Ruwata Adamawa Emirate and Dokajin Mubi of Adamawa state.
Farfesa Tahir Mamman ya shiga siyasar jam’iyya ne a shekarar 2014 bayan ya kammala aikin sa nagari a matsayin DG, Shugaba na Council of Law School, The Nigerian Law School. Ya tsaya takarar gwamnan jihar Adamawa a ƙarƙashin jam’iyyar APC a watan Disambar 2014 tare da wasu ƴan takara uku amma ya amince da ɗan takarar. Ya ci gaba da yakin neman nasarar Muhammadu Buhari a zaɓen 2015 a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan kodinetoci a kungiyar yakin neman zaben Buhari. Ya kasance memba mai wakiltar shiyyar arewa maso gabas a kwamitin tsare-tsare na riko/babban taro na jam'iyyar APC da kuma shugaban kwamitin duba kundin tsarin mulki na mutum 7 wanda shugaban jam'iyyar (CECPC) gwamnan jihar Yobe Mai Mala Buni ya kaddamar. . Daga nan ne aka nada shi mukaddashin sakataren jam’iyyar APC na kasa lokacin da Gwamna Abubakar Sani Bello na jihar Neja ya karbi mukamin shugaban riko na jam’iyyar na kasa. Jam'iyyar APC ce jam'iyya mai mulki a Najeriya.
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Mamman a shekarar 1954 a Michika dake jihar Adamawa. Yana riƙe da LL. Digiri na biyu a Jami’ar Ahmadu Bello a 1983 da kuma kira zuwa mashaya a Makarantar Shari’a ta Najeriya a 1984. Ya sami digirinsa na biyu a Jami'ar Warwick Ingila a 1987 sannan ya sami digiri na uku a Jami'ar Warwick a 1990, Warwickshire Ingila.