cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Habib al-Ajami
Shi almajirin Hasan al-Basri ne. kuma babban Almajirin sa shine Daawūd al-Tai.
Kasar Yarbawa
Yawan jama'a
Yawanci, ana tsara biranen don duk fadar sarki ko babban sarki da babbar kasuwar suna cikin gari. Nan da nan wannan yanki ya kewaye garin da kansa, wanda kuma yake kewaye da ƙasar noma da ƙananan ƙauyuka. Settleananan ƙauyuka a cikin ƙasar Yarbawa sun kasance suna da ƙarancin yanayi, tare da manyan ɗimbin yawa kewaye da yankunan noma na ƙananan ƙarancin. Garuruwa suna girma daga ciki zuwa waje. Ta hanyar ma'anar kusancin wani yanki na gari shine asalin birni, mazan shi ne, tare da fada da babbar kasuwar dake tsakiyar garin sune tsoffin wurare da kuma tushen garin kanta.
Tafsiri
Asali
Kalmar tafsīr ta samu asali ne daga tushen fi'ili na larabci mai haruffa uku na ف-س-ر F - S - R ( fassara, 'fassarar'). A zahirin ma'anarta, kalmar tana nufin fassara, bayani, bayyanawa, ko bayyanarwa. A cikin mahallin Musulunci, an bayyana shi da fahimta da bayyana nufin Allah wanda aka isar da shi ta hanyar nassin kur’ani, ta hanyar harshen Larabci da iliminsa.
Tarihi
Misali na farko na tafsiri za a iya komawa ga Annabi Muhammadu. A bisa akidar Musulunci, kamar yadda aka saukar masa da Alkur’ani, ya kan karanta ayoyin ga sahabbansa, yawanci yana bayyana ma’anoninsu yayin karantar da su, kasancewar yana daga cikin hakin Annabi Muhammadu. Abubuwan da Annabi Muhammadu ya yi bayani sun hada da fayyace ayoyin da ba a fahimci manufarsu ba, da nunin sunaye, wurare, lokuta da sauransu wadanda ba a ambata a cikin ayar ba, takaita ma'anoni da aka ba su a matsayin cikakkiya da daidaita maganganun da ake ganin sun saba wa juna. Duk da cewa malamai da dama da suka hada da Mal ibn Taimiyyah suna da’awar cewa Annabi Muhammadu ya yi sharhi a kan Al-Qur’ani gaba dayansa, wasu da suka hada da Ghazali sun kawo takaitaccen ruwayoyi ( hadisi ), don haka yana nuni da cewa ya yi sharhi ne a kan wani bangare na Al-Qur’ani kawai.
32 (alƙalami)
32 (talatin da biyu) alƙalami ne, tsakanin 31 da 33.
33 (alƙalami)
33 (talatin da uku) alƙalami ne, tsakanin 32 da 34.
Masallacin Sarkin Musulmi Bello
Masallacin Sarkin Musulmi Bello (da turanci Sultan Bello Mosque, da larabci مسجد سلطن بلو) akan kira shi da Babban Masallacin Jihar Kaduna, wato The Kaduna Central Mosque, yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan masallatai a jihar Kaduna, Nijeriya, an gina shi ne a shekara ta alif  1962. An masa suna da sunan tsohon sarkin musulmi wato sarki, Muhammadu Bello ɗaya daga cikin yaran Shehu Usman dan Fodiyo. Babban limami na Masallacin shine Suleiman Muhammad Adam, wanda tsohon malami ne a jami'ar Kaduna. wanda malami ne a bangaren karatun larabci da addinin musulunci a Jami'ar Jihar Kaduna. Masallacin Sarki Bello ya samu aikin faɗaɗa shi daga asalin girman sa na faɗin 220m2 a sanda aka gina shi zuwa faɗi 2,300m2 a yanzu, kamar yadda yake. An gina shine a shekarar 1962.
Karatu
Masallacin sultan bello ya kasance majalisi na karantar da al'umar musulmai, inda musulmai ke halartan masallacin domin daukan karatu, a wannan masallacin ne marigayi Abubakar Gumi ke bada karatuttuka da yawa, a ciki harda Raddul azhan ila ma'anil qur'an, masallacin suna bin karantar wan Malikiyya ne, a yanzu haka babban yaran sheikh Abubakar Gumi wato Ahmad Abubakar Gumi shike yin tafseerin alqur'ani duk shekara.
Hadisin alkalami da takarda
Hadisin alkalami da takarda yana nuni ne da wani lamari da annabin musulunci Muhammad ya bayyana fatansa na fitar da sanarwa jim kadan kafin rasuwarsa, amma aka hana shi yin hakan. Abin da bayanin ya kunsa, da yadda aka yi rigakafin da kuma yadda Muhammadu ya mayar da martani game da ita, abubuwa ne da ke da sabani a tsakanin majiyoyi daban-daban.
Babajide Sanwo-Olu
.
Affairs of the Heart (fim)
Al'amuran Zuciya Fim ne na Nollywood na shekara ta 2017 wanda ke ba da labari game da yadda mace ke ji da kuma motsin zuciyar da mace ke yiwa namiji wanda zai sa rayuwarta ta lalace.
Hadisin alkalami da takarda
Ana kuma kiran wannan waki’ar da musibar ranar alhamis (Larabci: رزية يوم الخميس, romanized: Raziyat Yawm al-Khamis), in ba haka ba, da tsarin tarihi ya bambanta.
Babajide Sanwo-Olu
Babajide Sanwo-Olu ɗan siyasan Nijeriya ne. An haife shi a shekara ta alif ɗari tara da sittin da biyar1965) miladiyya. a jahar Legas (Lagos).
Gwamnan jihar Legas ne daga shekara ta 2019 (bayan Babatunde Fashola).
Hadisin alkalami da takarda
Labari
Muhammadu ya yi rashin lafiya a shekara ta 11 bayan hijira (632 Miladiyya) kuma lafiyarsa ta yi tsanani a ranar Alhamis, inda ya nemi a ba ni kayan rubutu: "Ina bukatan rubuta wani abu don kada ku bace idan na tafi." An ruwaito Omar, wani sahabi Muhammad, ya shiga tsakani, inda ya shaida wa wadanda suke wurin cewa Muhammadu yana ta zage-zage, ya kuma kara da cewa, “Kuna da Alkur’ani, littafin Allah ya ishe mu."      Hayaniyar da alama ta ɓaci Muhammadu, wanda ya tsawatar wa waɗanda ke gefen gadonsa: "Ku tafi ku rabu da ni."
Wasu rahotanni sun kara da cewa Muhammad daga baya ya bar umarni uku ga musulmi. A cikin Tabaqat al-Kubra, ibn Sa’ad ya rubuta cewa, guda biyu daga cikin waxannan umarni sune a kori mushrikai daga larabawa, da karvar tawaga kamar yadda ya yi. Nasiha ta uku ba ta nan wadda a cewar ibn Sa’ad mai yiwuwa majiyarsa ta manta da ita. Haka nan sauran marubuta irin su al-Tabari da ibn Kathir, su ma sun yi bayanin abin da ya faru. A madadin haka, wata ruwaya a cikin littafin ibn Sa’ad ta lissafo hukunce-hukuncen guda uku kamar sallah, zakka da [tausasawa] ma malakat aymanukum (bayi). Wannan sigar ta ƙare da mutuwar Muhammadu akan cinyar Ali. Haka nan ruwayoyi daban-daban na wannan hadisi sun sha bamban wajen tantance wadanda suke wurin, inda aka sanya wasu adadi, kamar su Zainab bint Jahsh, Ummu Salama da Abdullahi bn Abi Bakr, an sanya su ko kuma a cire su gwargwadon fifikon maruwaita.
A cewar malamin Shi'a Tabarsi, umarni na uku (bace) game da Ahlul-baiti (iyalan Muhammad). A cikin fassarar Tabarsi na abubuwan da suka faru, lokacin da aka tambayi Muhammad daga baya ko yana son rubuta wani abu, sai ya amsa da cewa:
"A'a, ba bayan abin da kuka faɗa ba! Maimakon haka, ka kiyaye ni da kyau ta wurin alheri ga mutanen gidana. Ka kyautatawa mutanen Dhimmi [wato yahudawa da kiristoci], ka ciyar da miskinai da ma malakat aymanukum [bayi]."
Tattaunawa
Maluman Sunnah galibi suna kallon damuwa game da wuce gona da iri kan Muhammadu mara lafiya a matsayin dalilin faruwar wannan lamari. Wasu kamar su al-Baladhuri, kuma suna da'awar cewa Muhammadu yana nufin ya ayyana Abubakar a matsayin magajinsa. A madadin, marubucin L. Hazleton, ya nuna cewa mai yiwuwa Muhammad ya so ya faɗa nufinsa, kuma "idan Ali ya zama magajin da aka naɗa, babu wani mutum a cikin ɗakin da ya so a rubuta shi."
Ana kallon kin biyan bukatar Muhammadu a matsayin sabawa koyarwar addini na Alkur’ani, wanda ya hada da nassosi kamar: “Duk abin da Manzo (Muhammad) ya ba ku, ku karba, abin da ya hane ku ku bar shi”. ko kuma "Ma'abcinku (Muhammad) bai ɓata ba, kuma bai ɓata ba, kuma bã ya yin magana daga son rai." A madadin, a cewar marubuci G. Miskinzoda, wannan taron na iya ba da shawarar cewa Muhammadu ya yarda da yadda al'ummar musulmi za su yi aiki idan babu shi.
Har ila yau Miskinzoda ya danganta wannan lamari da bullowar maganar da aka jingina wa Muhammad cewa, “Al’ummata ba za ta taba yarda da kuskure ba”, ra’ayin da malaman tauhidi irin su ibn Hazm da ibn Sayyid al-Nās suka dawwama. Wannan ra'ayin na zamani yana kama da ya saba wa koyarwar Kur'ani wanda, alal misali, "shawarar da masu aminci su warware wasu batutuwa ta hanyar shawarwari, amma ba maye gurbin annabawa ba. Cewa, bisa ga Kur'ani, an daidaita shi ta hanyar zaɓin Allah," kamar yadda aka lura. da W. Madelung.
A cewar Miskinzoda, ainihin jigon labarin, tambaya ce ta ikon addinin Muhammad, wanda aka misalta shi da furucin Omar: "Kana da Al-Qur'ani, littafin Allah ya ishe mu." Hazleton, duk da haka, ya karyata wannan da'awar kuma ya nuna cewa, "[Qur'ani] ba zai wadatar ba," ya ci gaba da cewa, "Alqur'ani za a kara masa (bayan mutuwar Muhammad) ta hanyar Muhammad, misalinsa a cikin komai daga mafi girman al'amura. zuwa ga mafi ƙanƙantar bayanan rayuwar yau da kullun, kamar yadda na kusa da shi suka danganta.
Wani hadisi ingantacce ya nakalto Muhammad cewa, “Na bar muku abubuwa biyu masu nauyi, Littafin Allah da zuriyata, su biyun ba za su taba rabuwa da juna ba har sai sun dawo gare ni a bakin tafkin [Kausar a sama]."  A cewar ‘yan Shi’a, wannan hadisi ya nuna cewa wasu daga cikin zuriyar Muhammad da aka fi sani da limaman ‘yan Shi’a, Allah ya ba su ikon fassara Alqur’ani daidai. H. Mavani ya rubuta cewa, “Shi [limamin Shi’a] shi ne rayayyun siffar Alqur’ani, mai tafsirinsa kuma mai zartar da shi. Mahdi, na karshen wadannan limaman Shi'a 'yan Shi'a da Ahlus-Sunnah ne suke jira don ya cika duniya da adalci da zaman lafiya.
Francisca Oteng-Mensah
Francisca Oteng-Mensah (An haife ta 14 ga watan Fabrairu, shekarar 1993) 'yar majalisar dokoki ce ta New Patriotic Party mai wakiltar mazabar Kwabre East kuma an santa da 'yar majalisa mafi karancin shekaru a jamhuriya ta hudu ta Ghana a lokacin zabenta a shekarar 2016.
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Francisca a asibitin Aboaso a Mamponteng, yankin Ashanti a ranar 14 ga watan Fabrairu, shekarar 1993. Ita diyar Mrs. Joyce Oteng da Dokta Kwaku Oteng likita kuma hamshakin dan kasuwa wanda shine C.E.O na kamfanin Angel Group of Companies.
Ilimi
Francisca ta halarci makarantu daban-daban guda uku a lokacin karatunta na farko da na firamare. Da farko ta halarci Makarantar Katolika ta Mamponteng, sannan zuwa Makarantar Preparatory Revival a Breman sannan daga karshe zuwa Supreme Savior International inda ta kammala firamare shida. Ta kammala Junior High Education a Angel Educational Complex. Daga nan ta ci gaba da zuwa St. Roses Senior High School don kammala babbar sakandare.
Kokarin da ta yi na neman karin guraben karatu ya tilasta mata shiga Kwalejin Shari'a a Jami'ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah (KNUST) inda ta karanta shari'a. Francisca ta kasance shekara ta biyu a fannin shari’a a Jami’ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah a lokacin da ta tsaya takara a zaben shekarar 2016.
Aiki
Kafin nada ta a matsayin ‘yar majalisa, ta yi aiki a matsayin Sakatariya a rukunin kamfanonin Angel da ke Kumasi. A watan Disambar 2017 ne aka nada ta a matsayin shugabar hukumar kula da matasa ta kasa.
Siyasa
Ta lashe kujerar majalisar wakilai a mazabar Kwabre ta gabas a yankin Ashanti na Ghana, bayan babban zaben Ghana na 2016. A halin yanzu ita ce mace mafi karancin shekaru da za ta kasance a majalisar tana da shekaru 23. Nana Akuffo-Addo ne ya zabe ta a matsayin mataimakiyar ministar kula da jinsi da yara da zamantakewa.
Ughelli ta Kudu
Ughelli ta Kudu Nadaga cikin Kananan Hukumomin Jihar Delta dake a kudu masu kudancin Nijeriya. Tana dauke da masarautun Urhubo guda shida kamar haka: Ughievwen, Arhavwarien, Effurun Otor, Eghwu, Okparabe da kuma Olomu. Otu-Jeremi ce cibiyar karamar hukumar Ughelli ta Kudu. Itace karamar hukuma ta hudu mafi girma a Jihar Delta.
Francisca Oteng-Mensah
Addini
Francisca Kirista ce kuma abokantaka da Majami'ar Ikklisiya ta Allah.
Ukwuani
Ukwuani Nadaga cikin Kananan Hukumomin Jihar Delta dake a kudu masu kudancin Nijeriya.
BMW E31 850CSi
BMW E31 850CSi, kerarre daga 1992 zuwa 1996, shi ne babban-yi version na E31 8 Series grand yawon shakatawa. Injiniya ta BMW's M division, 850CSi yana nuna ingantaccen aiki da keɓancewa akan daidaitattun takwarorinsa. Wanda aka bambanta ta aikin gyaran jikin sa, keɓaɓɓen ƙafafu, da keɓaɓɓen grille na gaba, 850Ci ya nuna kasancewar umarni. Cikin ciki ya nuna yanayi mai ban sha'awa, yana ba da haɗin kai da jin dadi da wasanni tare da kujerun tallafi da kayan ƙima. Ƙaddamar da 850CSi ya kasance babban injin 5.6-lita V12, yana alfahari da ƙarfin dawakai mai ban sha'awa da adadi mai ƙarfi. Watsawa mai saurin gudu shida ta ƙara jaddada yanayin aikin motar, yana ba da damar tuƙi mai ruhi da daidaitaccen iko. E31 850Ci ya kasance keɓantaccen samfurin da ake nema, wanda ake girmamawa don injin sa mai ƙarfi, ƙaƙƙarfan ƙira, da ƙarancin samarwa.
34 (alƙalami)
34 (talatin da huɗu) alƙalami ne, tsakanin 33 da 35.
BMW E36 318ti
BMW E36 318ti, wanda aka samar daga 1995 zuwa 1999, ya kasance bambance-bambancen hatchback na musamman na E36 3 Series. Wanda aka yi niyya a ƙaramin alƙaluman jama'a da waɗanda ke neman ƙarin araha shiga cikin alamar BMW, 318ti ya ba da ƙira na musamman, wanda ke nuna ƙarshen ƙarshen baya da ɗan ƙaramin girma. Ciki yana ba da sarari mai aiki da kwanciyar hankali, yana ɗaukar fasinjoji huɗu a cikin ɗaki mai kyau. Ƙaddamar da 318ti ya kasance injiniya mai inganci mai nauyin lita 1.9 na layi-hudu, yana ba da kyakkyawan aiki da kuma kyakkyawan tattalin arzikin man fetur. Ko da yake ba babban abin ƙira ba ne, E36 318ti ya ba da daidaiton ƙwarewar tuƙi kuma an yi shi don zaɓi mai sauƙi kuma mai amfani a cikin jeri na BMW. Salon sa na musamman da ƙananan girmansa sun ware E36 318ti a matsayin abin ƙira mai ban sha'awa kuma mai kusanci a tarihin BMW.
Jada Pinkett Smith
Jada Koren Pinkett Smith ( /dʒ eɪ d ə P ɪ n k ɪ t / ) (nee Pinkett. an Haife ta a watan Satumba 18, 1971) ne Jaruma, marubuciyar fim, mai gabatar da shiri, mawakiya kuma yar kasuwa. An san ta sosai saboda rawar da ta taka a shirin Duniya daban -daban a,(1991 - 1993), Farfesa ne na Nutty (1996), Matrix Reloaded (2003), The Matrix Revolutions (2003), Gotham (2014 - 2016) da Tafiya Mata (2017). A cikin 2018, Pinkett Smith ya fara ba da haɗin gwiwar shirin tattaunawa ne na Facebook Watch Red Table Talk, wanda ta sami lambar yabo ta Emmy Dayday daga nade-nade bakwai. <i id="mwHQ">Mujallar Time</i> ta sanya mata suna cikin mutane 100 da suka fi tasiri a duniya a shekara ta 2021.
Patience Torlowei
Patience Torlowei (An haifeta ranar 24 ga watan Juli, 1964). Yar kasar Najeriya ce kuma mai sana'ar dinki, itace ta kirkiri (Esther Dress).
Jada Pinkett Smith
Sauran manyan rawar da ta taka sun haɗa da bayyanar da baƙo a kan gajeren sitcom True Colours (1990), Menace II Society (1993), Set It Off (1996), Scream 2 (1997), Ali (2001), Jingina (2004), finafinan <i id="mwMA">Madagascar</i> (2005–2012), Hawthorne (2009–2011), Magic Mike XXL (2015), Bad Moms (2016), da Angel Has Fallen (2019).
Patience Torlowei
Farkon rayuwa da Karatu
An haifeta a jihar Enugu, iyayenta yan yaren Ijaw ne.
Kwaku Agyemang-Mensah
Kwaku Agyemang-Mensah ɗan siyasan Ghana ne wanda mamba ne na National Democratic Congress. Ya kasance Ministan Lafiya a Gwamnatin John Mahama.
Patience Torlowei
Farkon rayuwa da Karatu
Ta karanci (Textile art and Technology) a makarantar (Yaba college of Technology). Ta tafi kasar Belgium a shekarar 1989 domin yin aikin dinki, sannan ta samar da masana'arta ta dinki a shekarar 2006 Mai suna (Patience Place).
Kwaku Agyemang-Mensah
Siyasa
Shugaba John Mahama ne ya nada Agyemang-Mensah don zama ministan lafiya a watan Yunin 2014 don maye gurbin Sherry Ayittey da aka nada a matsayin ministar kifin kifi da kifayen ruwa bayan wani sauyi da aka yi a minista.
Ulrike Holzner
Ulrike Holzner (an haife ta ne a ranar 18 ga watan Satumban shekarar 1968 a Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate) tsohuwar yar wasan Jamus ce kuma bobsledder wacce ta sauya zuwa taron na farkon a farkon shekarata 2000s. Ta kuma sami lambar azurfa a wasan mata biyu tare da takwararta Sandra Prokoff a Gasar Olympics ta Hunturu a shekarar 2002 a cikin Salt Lake City.
Holzner ya kuma lashe lambar azurfa a taron mata biyu a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta FIBT ta shekarar 2003 a Winterberg.
Aminu Abdallah
Fara Kwallon Kafa
Abdullah ya shafe shekaru biyar tare da kulob din International Allies na kasar Ghana kafin ya koma kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Major League ta Vancouver Whitecaps FC a watan Mayun shekara ta 2013. Kafin ya shiga Vancouver, Abdallah ya yi horo tare da manyan manyan ɓangarorin Turai, ciki har da Juventus, CSKA Moscow, da PSV Eindhoven.
Abdullah ya fara taka leda a ranar 22 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2014 a wasan da suka tashi 1-1 da Orlando City.
Vancouver ta yabe Abdallah a ranar 27 ga watan Yunin shekara ta 2014.
Jimai
Rubutun ajami, salon rubutu ne da Bahaushe ya samar daga harrufan Larabci. Wannan salon rubutu yana ɗaya daga cikin daɗaɗɗun hanyoyin rubutu da aka yi amfani da ita a Ƙasar Hausa. Zarruƙ, Kafin Haua, da Al-Hassan (1987), sun ce an haura sama da shekaru ɗari da hamsin ana amfani da wannan hanya ta rubutun ajami a Ƙasar Hausa kafin zuwan rubutun boko. Mashahuran malaman Musulunci na ƙarni na goma sha tara kamar irin su Mujadaddi Shehu Ɗanfodiyo da almajiransa, sun yi amfani da wannan salon rubutu wajen rubuta littattafai da waƙoƙi.
Farfesa Bunza (2002), ya fassara shi da cewa, “ajami na nufin rubutun harshen Hausa cikin harufan Larabci”.
Abdullah ibn Atik
Abdullah bn Atik sahabin Annabi Muhammad SAW ne. Ya shiga cikin balaguron 'Abdullah ibn' Atik inda ya yi nasarar kashe Sallam bn Abu al-Huqayq. Inda ya jagoranci wasu gungun maza daga kabilar Banu Khazraj.
Jimai
Dangane da yaushe ne kuma a ina aka fara yin rubutun ajami kuwa, masana fannin Hausa sun yi rubuce-rubuce masu yawa kowa da nasa ra’ayin. Farfesa Bunza (2002), yana ganin cewa rubutun ajami ya wanzu a Ƙasar Hausa tun kafin zuwan Musulunci, ta in da ya kafa hujjoji da zuwan Bayajidda, da kuma dangantakar cinikayya da ta sarauta da ta wanzu tsakanin Ƙasar Hausa da kuma Ƙasashen Larabawa.
Shi kuwa Ɗanmasanin Kano, Alhaji (Dr.) Yusuf Maitama Sule, ya bayyana cewa malam Ɗanmasani na Katsina shi ne ya ƙirƙiro rubutun ajami na Hausa. A wannan ra'ayi nasa yau kenan ana lissafa shekarun ajami kusan shekaru ɗari bakwai kenan.
Abdullah ibn Atik
Shahada
An kashe shi a yakin Yamama. An ambaci kisan gillar Abu Rafi a hannun Abdullahi bn Atik a Hadisai da yawa na Sunni:
Jimai
Sai dai, wani abu da ya fito fili shi ne cewa yaɗuwar addinin Musulunci a Ƙasar Hausa ta taimaka gaya wajen shaharar wannan salo na rubutu. Sannan kuma ya bayar da gagarumar gudunmawa wajen ci gaban rubutu a cikin harshen Hausa.
Wata 'Yar Wasiƙa Cikin Rubutun Ajami
أَلسَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَتُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى وَبَرَكَاتُهُ
مَلَمْ مُوْدِيْ يَ اِيَلِيْ؟ اِنَفَتَنْ كُوْمَيْ دَ كُوْمَيْ نَتَفِيَ دَيْدَيْ؟
بَيَنْ حَكَ، نَرُبُوتُو مَكَ وَنْنَنْ وَسِقَرْ دَنْ نَ تَمْبَيِ لَفِيَرْكَ دَ تَ اِيَلِنْكَ. سَنْ نَنْ كُمَ نَ تُنَتَرْ دَكَيْ مَغَنَرْ تَفِيَرْ مُ دَكَيْ ذُوَ عَيْكِنْ حَجِ دَغَ وَنْنَنْ وَتَنْ سَوْرَ وَتَ عَكَ. اِنَ فَتَ ذَكَ ذَمَ ثِكِنْ شِرِ، دَمُنْ ذُو غَرِيكَ وُثِي وَ ذَ مُي كَوَي بَ دَاكُو.
نَكَ أَلْحَجِ أَدُ
Rairayin Kasa
Rairayin kasa wato (dune a turance) wani tsarin kasa ne wanda ya ƙunshi yashi wanda iska ko ruwa ya dauko ya ajiye. Yawanci yana ɗaukar siffar tudun ruwa, tudu, ko hawa. Yankin da ke da dunes ana kiransa tsarin dune ko dune complex. Ana kiran babban hadadden dune filin dune,  yayin da faffadan, lalatattun yankuna da aka rufe da yashi mai goge iska ko dunes tare da tsiro ko babu ciyawa ana kiranta ergs ko rairayin yashi. Rairayin kasa wato dunes suna faruwa a cikin sifofi da girma dabam -dabam, amma yawancin nau'ikan dunes sun fi tsayi a gefen turba (sama), inda ake tura yashi sama da dune, kuma yana da gajeriyar fuska a cikin lee. gefe. Kwarin ko kwandon da ke tsakanin dunes ana kiransa rairayi mai rauni.
Kirkira
Bambancin madaidaicin duniya bai wanzu tsakanin ripples, dunes, da draa,  waɗanda duk ajiya ce ta nau'ikan kayan. Gabaɗaya an bayyana dunes sama da 7 cm tsayi kuma yana iya samun ripsles, yayin da ripples adibas ne waɗanda ba su wuce 3 ba cm tsayi. Draa babban yanki ne na eolian, wanda ke da tsawon kilomita da yawa da tsayin dubunna zuwa ɗaruruwan mita, wanda kuma yana iya mamaye raurayin kasa. an yi su da ƙananan yashi, kuma yana iya ƙunsar ma'adini, carbonate carbonate, dusar ƙanƙara, gypsum, ko wasu kayan. Haɗin sama/sama/sama na dune ana kiransa ɓangaren stoss; gefen da ke saukowa ana kiransa gefen lee. Ana tura yashi (creep) ko bounces ( gishiri ) a gefen gefen, ya zame ƙasa. Wani gefen ramin da yashi ya zame kasa ana kiransa fuskar zamewa (ko zamewa).
Oshimili ta Arewa
Oshimili ta Arewa Nadaga cikin kananan hukumomin Jihar Delta dake a kudu masu kudancin Nijeriya.
35 (alƙalami)
35 (talatin da biyar) alƙalami ne, tsakanin 34 da 36.
Camair-Co
Camair-Co ko Cameroon Airlines Corporation kamfanin zirga-zirgar jirgin sama ne mai mazauni a birnin Douala, a ƙasar Kamaru. An kafa kamfanin a shekarar 2006. Yana da jiragen sama bakwai, daga kamfanonin Boeing, Bombardier da Xian.
Aminu Saleh
Aminu Saleh wani mai gudanarwa ne a Najeriya, tsohon Ministan Kudi na Najeriya, kuma babban sakatare a ma'aikatar tsaro ta Najeriya. Ya zama shugaban kwamitin karatun Alkur'ani na Kasa a shekara ta 2006.
Farkon rayuwa
Shi dan asalin jihar Bauchi ne kuma ya yi aiki a wurare daban-daban a duka jihar da kuma matakin tarayya. Ya yi aiki a mulkin Obasanjo a shekarun 1970s da kuma na Abacha a cikin shekara ta 1992.
Saleh shi ma mamallakin wani abin sha ne da ake kira "Brahma da Tandi Guarana" kuma mai hannun jari a wasu masana'antun da ke Najeriya. Ya jagoranci kirkirar, kafawa, samar da kudade da gudanar da Gidauniyar Man Fetur (PTF). Ya kasance memba na Vision a shekara ta 2010.
An haife shi a shekara ta 1933 a Azare, karamar hukumar Katagum, jihar Bauchi, Sale ya halarci makarantar firamare a Azare a shekara ta 1941-44, makarantar sakandaren Bauchi a shekara ta 1944-49, ya halarci kwalejin horar da malamai a Zariya, a shekara ta 1950-51 ya halarci kwalejin mulki ta Zariya don difloma a kan lissafi a shekara ta 1956-57. Ya kasance a kwas din karatun jami'a da yamma a Jami'ar Legas daga a shekara ta 1963-67, ya halarci kwasa-kwasan karatun digiri a fannin gudanarwa a Jami'ar Wisconsin da ke Amurka.
Nadawa a matakin jihar Bauchi
An nada shi a matsayin:
Lambobin yabo
Aka bashi;
An gabatar da takarda
Ya gabatar da takardu da yawa ga jikin da yawa kamar
Mutuwa
Ya rasu ranar Laraba, 22 ga watan Yulin, shekara ta 2015 a Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Tarayya, Azare. Sakamakon gazawar tiyatar gaggawa.
Fatoumata Diawara
Fatoumata Diawara Bambara  , An haife shi a shekara ta 1982) mawaki ne kuma marubuci ɗan ƙasar Mali a halin yanzu zaune a Faransa.
Diawara ta fara aikinta a matsayin yar wasan kwaikwayo a wasan kwaikwayo da kuma a cikin fim, ciki har da <i id="mwDw">Farawa</i> (1999), Sia, The Dream of the Python (2001) da <i id="mwEw">Timbuktu</i> (2014). Daga baya ta ƙaddamar da sana'a a cikin kiɗa, tare da haɗin gwiwa tare da masu fasaha da yawa tare da fitar da kundi guda uku da suka fara da <i id="mwFQ">Fatou</i> na farko a 2011. Waƙar Diawara ta haɗa Wassoulou na al'ada da salon duniya.
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Diawara a shekara ta 1982 a ƙasar Ivory Coast ga iyayen ƙasar Mali. Tun tana matashiya, an mayar da ita ƙasarsu ta Bamako a ƙasar Mali don wata inna ta rene ta. Lokacin da ta kai shekaru goma sha takwas, Diawara ta koma Faransa don ci gaba da wasan kwaikwayo. A takaice dai ta koma kasar Mali domin yin aikin fim, amma ta koma Paris don gudun kada danginta su yi mata
Fim da wasan kwaikwayo
Bayan ya koma Faransa, Diawara ya fito a cikin fim ɗin Cheick Oumar Sissoko na shekarar 1999 <i id="mwIw">na Farawa</i>, Fim ɗin Dani Kouyaté na shekarar 2001 Shahararren Fim ɗin Sia, le rêve du python, da kuma cikin shahararriyar ƙungiyar wasan kwaikwayo ta titi Royal de Luxe. Ta kuma taka rawar gani a mawakan Kirikou et Karaba.
A lokaci guda tare da neman aikinta na kiɗa, Diawara ta ci gaba da ayyukanta na cinematic, tare da ayyuka masu yawa, bayyanuwa, da shigarwar kiɗa a cikin fina-finai masu yawa, ciki har da a cikin Timbuktu, wanda ya lashe lambar yabo ta César bakwai da lambar yabo ta Academy Award a shekarar 2014.
Aikin kiɗa
Diawara ta ɗauki Jita ta fara tsara kayanta, inda ta rubuta waƙoƙin da ke haɗa al'adun Wassoulou na kudancin Mali tare da tasirin duniya. Ta ce ita ce mace ta farko da ta fara wasan guitar guitar solo a Mali.
Diawara ta yi rikodin tare da tauraruwar Mali da na duniya kamar Cheick Tidiane Seck, Oumou Sangaré, AfroCubism,  Dee Dee Bridgewater (a kan Red Earth: A Malian Journey ), da kuma Orchester Poly Rythmo de Cotonou. An saki EP Kanou ranar 9 ga Mayu, shekarar 2011. Ta rubuta kowace waƙa a cikin kundinta na farko Fatou daga Records na Duniya wanda aka saki a cikin Satumba shekarar 2011. ( Nonesuch Records ta fitar da Kanou EP a dijital a Arewacin Amurka a ranar 27 ga Satumba, shekarar 2011, da albam din Fatou a ranar 28 ga Agusta, shekarar 2012. )
A cikin Satumba shekarar 2012, Diawara ta kasance a cikin yakin da ake kira "Wakoki 30 / Kwanaki 30" don tallafawa Half Sky, aikin watsa labarai na dandamali da yawa wanda Nicholas Kristof da Sheryl WuDunn suka rubuta. Satumba shekarar 2012 kuma ta gan ta a cikin Jirgin Jirgin Afirka Express tare da Damon Albarn, Rokia Traoré, Baaba Maal, Amadou &amp; Mariam, Nicolas Jaar, da Noisettes, da sauransu da yawa. Nunin ya ƙare a wurin 4.5k a Kings Cross inda Fatoumata ta yi tare da Paul McCartney.
Diawara ta shafe ƴan shekarun nan tana yawo a duniya, tare da rawar gani ga jama'a masu jin Turanci a bikin Glastonbury na shekarar 2013. Tare da yawancin gigs na Turai, jadawalinta ya kai ta Kudancin Amurka, Asiya da Ostiraliya, da kuma tafiye-tafiye da yawa zuwa Amurka, inda a cikin Satumba 2013 ta yi wani ɓangare na Shirin Duniya na Clinton tare da Tushen a New York. . Tun tsakiyar shekarar 2014 ta haɗu tare da Roberto Fonseca, tare da wasan kwaikwayo masu yawa da kuma kundin rayuwa na haɗin gwiwa, A Gida - Live a Marciac, tare da hanya. A cikin shekarar 2014 ta kuma yi tare da Mayra Andrade da Omara Portuondo. Fabrairu a shekarar 2015 ta ga wasan kwaikwayonta na farko kai tsaye a matsayin tauraruwar duniya da aka kafa a Mali, ƙasarta ta haihuwa, Festival sur le Niger a Ségou, inda ta sake raba dandalin tare da abokinta kuma mai ba da shawara, Oumou Sangaré. Bassekou Kouyate ayyukan gida na Mali da yawa.
An nuna Diawara a cikin shekarar 2020 Gorillaz guda ɗaya " Désolé ", wanda daga baya ya bayyana akan kundinsu Song Machine, Season One: Strange Timez. Ta yi wasan kwaikwayo na Tiny Desk a cikin Fabrairu shekarar 2022. Daga baya waccan shekarar, ta buga kundi Maliba, wanda aka kirkira a matsayin sautin sauti don aikin Google Arts da Al'adu don tantance rubutun da aka gudanar a Timbuktu. The Economist ya kwatanta kundin a matsayin "aiki mai ban al'ajabi na kiyaye al'adu daga ɗaya daga cikin manyan sunaye a cikin kiɗan Afirka na zamani".
Salo
An gane ta don "murya mai daɗi," Diawara tana rera waƙa da farko a cikin Bambara, yaren ƙasar Mali, kuma ya gina al'adar "waƙoƙin nasiha" daga al'adun yankin kakaninta Wassoulou. A cikin wakokinta, Diawara ta yi tsokaci kan batutuwa kamar radadin hijira; bukatar mutunta juna; gwagwarmayar matan Afirka; rayuwa a karkashin tsarin masu tsattsauran ra'ayi na addini, da kuma aikin kaciyar mata. Wata waka da ta ba da misali da yadda ta mayar da hankali kan wadannan batutuwa ita ce "Mali-ko (Peace/La Paix)", waka da bidiyo na tsawon mintuna bakwai da ke sukar mamayar da 'yan tsagera suka yi wa Arewacin Mali tare da yin kira ga hadin kai don kawar da bacin rai ga tsirarun Abzinawa wadanda wasu ke zargi. domin tunkarar kutsen. Diawara ya ce game da waƙar, "" Ina buƙatar yin kururuwa da wannan waƙar, 'Tashi! Muna rasa Mali! Muna rasa al'adunmu, al'adunmu, asalinmu, tushenmu! '.
Ganewa da kyaututtuka
Ta karɓi nadi biyu a lambar yabo na Grammy Annual na 61st na Kyautar Kundin Kiɗa na Duniya don kundinta na Fenfo da Mafi kyawun Rikodin Rawa na "Ultimatum" wanda a ciki aka nuna ta tare da ƙungiyar Ingilishi ta Bayyana.
Tare da Les Balayeurs du desert
Ta hanyar haɗin gwiwa tare da Royal de Luxe ; An buga wakokin da dama a matsayin rakiyar wasan kwaikwayo na 'kattai na marionettes' na Royal de Luxe a duk faɗin duniya.
Nassoshi
Hira da Fatoumata Diawara yayin rangadin 2022 a Zaragoza. Spain Fatoumata Diawara: "Kida na hade ne da tushena wanda aka fassara daga hangen nesa na"
Samaro
Samaro gari ne a lardin Sindh na Pakistan. Garin shine hedikwatar taluka (wani yanki na gudanarwa) na gundumar Umarkot.
Tarihi
A lokacin mullkin Birtaniyya an sake sunan garin Jamesabad (a zahiri "Jamestown" - don kada a rikita shi da Jamesabad a Punjab) kuma yanki ne na tsohuwar Gundumar Tharparkar (wacce ke da iyakoki fiye da yau. )
Taluka na Jamesabad wani bangare ne na Shugabancin Bombay, yana kwance tsakanin 24 ° 50 'da 25 ° 28' N. da 69 ° 14 'da 69 ° 35′E kuma yana da fadin 505 sqmi. Dangane da ƙididdigar shekara ta 1901 yawan jama'a ya kai 24,038 - karuwa kusan 5,000 tun daga shekara ta 1891 (19,208). Yawan mutane 48 a kowace murabba'in kilomita ya fi matsakaicin Gundumar. Taluka ya ƙunshi ƙauyuka 184, wanda Jamesabad ya kasance hedikwata. Kuɗin ƙasar da ceses shekara ta 1903-4 ya kai 370,000.
Yanzu Samaro a Gundumar Umerkot. Samaro road is 7 kilomita arewa maso gabas daga garin Samaro shi ma yana haɓaka yanki a Samaro. Rahu Abad wata tasha ce ta makwabta wacce ke da nisan kilomita 7.5 da Samaro, A wannan lokacin yanki ne mai tasowa a Taluka Samaro. A siyasance PPP ta kasance mai tasiri a lokacin Dr Ghulam Ali shine shugaban UC Amma kafin kisan BB, Jam'iyyar tayi sakaci ga dukkan manyan ma'aikata don haka Dr Ghulam Ali yayi shiru akan aikinsa. Tsohon taluka nazim Samaro Zulfiqar Ali Khaskheli ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ci gaban birnin da kewaye. An gudanar da ayyukan ci gaba da yawa tare da hanyoyi da yawa, abubuwan more rayuwa na birni da kewayenta, ilimi, fannin kiwon lafiya da sauran muhimman abubuwan yau da kullun.
Timabhagat Samaro Timabhagat
Timabhagat (Bhagat TEKAM Das) wuri ne na mabiya addinin Hindu. Ginin na yanzu shine saboda ƙoƙarin Late Bhagat ASHOK kuma jeewani (Premium) sahib.
Yanzu an gina sabon ginin tare da sabbin salo na tiles da dai sauransu.
BMW E36 325iS
BMW E36 325iS, wanda aka samar daga 1991 zuwa 1995, ya kasance mai wasan motsa jiki kuma ya fi dacewa da tsarin E36 3. An bambanta shi da kayan aikin sa na M-Technic, ƙayyadaddun ƙafafun ƙafa, da kayan haɓaka iska, 325iS ya gabatar da bayyanar da ya fi muni. A ciki, 325iS ya fito da wani kokfit mai mai da hankali kan direba, wanda aka ƙarfafa ta wurin kujeru masu goyan baya da abubuwan gyara kayan wasa. An yi amfani da E36 325iS ta injin lita-2.5 mai ƙarfi na layi-shida, yana ba da ƙarin ƙarfin dawakai da juzu'i sama da daidaitattun samfura. Ma'amalarta mai ɗaukar nauyi da haɓaka ƙarfin tuƙi ya sanya 325iS ya zama abin da aka fi so tsakanin masu sha'awar tuki da ke neman abin ban sha'awa da haɗaɗɗun ƙwarewar tuki. Duk da yake 325iS ba ta ɗauki alamar M3 ba, har yanzu tana ba da ɗanɗano aikin injiniyan aikin BMW kuma ya nuna himmar alamar don isar da jin daɗin tuƙi a matakai daban-daban na jeri.
Hukumar hana fataucin Bil-Adama ta Ƙasa
Hukumar hana fataucin bil-Adama ta ƙasa ( NAPTIP ) ita ce hukumar da ke tabbatar da doka da oda a gwamnatin tarayyar Najeriya, wadda aka kafa a shekara ta 2003 domin yaƙi da safarar mutane da sauran makamantansu na take hakkin dan Adam.
Hukumar NAPTIP na ɗaya daga cikin hukumomin da ke ƙarƙashin kulawar ma’aikatar jin kai, kula da bala’o’i da ci gaban al’umma.
Asalin
An kafa NAPTIP a ƙarƙashin dokar tarayya a ranar 14 ga Yulin shekara ta, 2003 ta hanyar Dokar Hana Fataucin Mutane ta shekara ta(2003)  ta hanyar bayar da shawarwarin fataucin mata da gidauniyar kawar da kwadago ta yara (WOTCLEF).
Sassan
Domin sauke nauyin da ya rataya a wuyanta na yaƙi da safarar mutane, hukumar tana da sassa kamar haka:
Raka'a
Umarnin yanki
A halin yanzu, hukumar tana da yankuna 9 da ke Legas, Benin, Enugu, Uyo, Sokoto, Maiduguri, Oshogbo, da Makurdi.
Aiki Tare da CSOs
Hukumar ta haɗa hannu da ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu domin gudanar da ayyukanta a jihohi daban-daban. A cikin shekara ta 2013, NAPTIP ta fara haɗin gwiwa tare da Devatop Center for Africa Development, ƙungiyar matasa  da ke jagorantar yaƙi da fataucin bil adama, don horarwa da ƙarfafa matasa don yaƙi da kuma fataucin mutane a Najeriya, da kuma binciken shari'o'i da kuma ceto waɗanda abin ya shafa. Hukumar ta NAPTIP ta kuma hada gwiwa da Kungiyar CSOs da ke Yaƙi da Fataucin Yara, Cin Zarafi da Kwadago, Gidauniyar Fataucin Mata da Kawar da Yara Masu La’akari, da dai sauransu.
Nasarorin da aka samu
Tun daga lokacin da aka kafa ta, hukumar ta sami fiye da 331 hukunci kan safarar mutane, tun daga watan Satumbar shekarar 2017. Tsakanin 2003 zuwa 2017, sama da mutane 3000 da hukumar ta NAPTIP ta ceto. Hukumar ta kasance a sahun gaba wajen ceto da gyara ‘yan Najeriya daga kasar Libya, tare da taimakon Gwamnatin Tarayya, Ofishin kasa da kasa ko Hijira, da sauran kungiyoyin kasa da kasa, wadanda suka samu yabo  daga Amurka.
Akintunde Aduwo
Shekarun farko
An haifi Akin Aduwo a ranar 12 ga watan Yuni 1938 a Ode-Aye a Okitipupa, Jihar Ondo. Ya halarci Kwalejin Igbobi, Yaba, Legas (1952–1956). Ya yi aiki a matsayin magatakarda, sannan a matsayin ɗan ƙarami a cikin Sojojin Ruwa inda ya sami Horon Bahar Ruwa na Burtaniya (1958 - 1960) kuma ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Fasaha ta Liverpool, Liverpool, Ingila (1961 - 1962).
Jellabiya
Jellabiya ko jallabiya ko kuma galabeya tufafi ne mai kyau, kayan gargajiya daga kwarin Nilu. A yau, yana da alaƙa da manoma da ke zaune a Masar (Greater Alkahira, karkara, Luxor, da Aswan) kuma ya zo cikin nau'ikan launuka masu yawa. Tufafin kuma ana sawa a Sudan, amma yana da wasu lallausan kuma yawanci fari ne, da kuma wasu al'ummomi daga Eritrea da Habasha. Maza da mata suna amfani da salon Masar kala-kala.
Jellabiya ta bambanta da thawb na Larabci, saboda tana da yanke mafi fadi, babu abin wuya (a wasu lokuta, ba maɓalli) kuma ta fi tsayin hannayen riga. Siffofin manoma suna da faffadan hannun riga da aljihunan da aka dinka da ake amfani da su don ɗaukar taba, kuɗi, ko wasu ƙananan kayayyaki. A gefen Tekun Bahar Maliya a Masar, Nubia da Sudan da kuma tsakanin ƴan kabilar Beja, an fi son yin abincin Larabci saboda alakar jellabiya da noma.
Jellabiya da ake sawa a lokacin rani galibi fari ne. A lokacin hunturu, ana amfani da yadudduka masu kauri masu launin toka, koren duhu, zaitun, shuɗi, ja ko rataye, kuma ana saka gyale masu launi a wuya. A al'adance ana sanya rigar da ammama (rawani).
Goodluck Jonathan
Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan G.C.F.R Dan Najeriya ne, tsohon malamin Jami'a kuma dan siyasa. Ya yi mataimakin shugaban kasar Najeriya daga shekara ta 2007 zuwa shekara ta 2010 (bayan Atiku Abubakar - kafin Namadi Sambo) a karkashin shugabancin Umaru Musa Yar'Adua. Ya kuma rike mukamin Shugaban kasar ta Najeriya daga shekarar 2010 zuwa shekarar 2015 inda Muhammadu Buhari ya kada shi a babban zaben kasan na 2015. Zaben da ya kasance karo na farko a tarihi da jamiyyan adawa ta kada jamiyya mai mulki.
Haihuwa
An haife Goodluck jonathan a ranar 20 ga watan Nuwanba shekarata 1957 a Ogbia da ke jihar bayelsa state. Shi dan kabilar ijaw ne. An haife shi a Otuoke, babanshi Lawrence Ebele Jonathan mai yin kwalekwale ne, maman shi kuma Eunice Ayi Ebele tsohowar manomiya ce. Yayi makaranta Christian primary and secondary school.
Mulki
Ya yi hamayya kuma ya rasa zaben shugaban kasa a shekarar 2015, inda kuma ya amince da cin nasara kuma ya kasance shugaban kasa na farko na Najeriya don yin haka. Lokacin da Jonathan ya zama Shugaba na Najeriya ya ƙare ranar 29 ga Mayun shekarar 2015, tare da Muhammadu Buhari ya zama sabon shugaban kasa.
Bill Gates
Bill Gates (an haife shi a ranar 28 ga watan Oktoban shekara ta 1955), kuma ya tashi a Seattle, Gates sun kirkiro 'Microsoft' tare da abokinsa Paul Allen a shekara ta (1975), a Albuquerque, 'New Mexico'Sun zama babban kampanin komputa a duniya. Bill Gates ya jagoranci kampanin a matsayin CEO har lokacin da ya sauka a matsayin, a watan Janairu a shekara ta (2000), sannan shugaban software architect. A karshen shekarun (1990). An zarge shi da zamba a kasuwanci , wanda ake cewa adawar kasuwanci ce kawai. An dauke hakan a kotuna da yawa. A watan yuni a shekara ta (2006), Bill Gates ya sanar da cewa zai karkatar da rabin aikin sa a Microsoft da cikakken aikinsa zuwa Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, wato gidauniyar su ta sirri wadda da shi da matar sa, Melinda Gates , suka kirkira a shekarar( 2000). A sannu a hankali ya mika aikin sa ga
Ray Ozzid da Craig Mundie. Yayi murabus daga matsayin shugaban Microsoft a watan Fewarun a shekara ta ( 2014), sannan ya koma a matsayin me bada shawara don taimakawa sabon shugaban wato Satya Nadella.A watan maris a shekara ta ( 2020), Bill Gates ya bar makamin sa a Microsoft da Berkshire Hathawadon ya maida hankali a kan ayyukan sa na taimako, wadda ya kunshi chanjin yanayi, Lapiyar duniya da ci gaba ta da kuma ilimi.
Tun a shekara ta (1987) ya kasance a cikin masu kudin duniya. daga shekara ta (1995 zuwa 2017)
Ya rike matsayin mai kudin duniya har shekaru hudu. watan octoba a shekara ta( 2017), CEO Jeff mawallafin Amazon ya zo ya kere shi kudi wanda kimanin kudin sa suka kai dalar amrika dala biliyan ($90.6)  shi kuma Bill Gates yanada( $89.9). A watan nuwamba a shekara ta (2020), Bill Gates ya mallaki kimanin kudi dala biliyan ($113.7)  lokacin.A watan nuwamba (2020), Bill Gates wadda ya koma bayan Bezos da Elon Musk wato mataki na uku na masu kudin duniya.
Kisan kwangila
Basaja
Kisan kwangilar na iya nuna halaye na kisan kai, amma galibi ba a sanya su haka saboda manufofin kashe-ɓangare na uku da kuma cire kuɗi da motsin rai. Duk da haka, akwai wasu lokuta wasu mutane waɗanda ake lakafta su azaman duka masu kai hari da masu kashe mutane.
Wanda yake kisan kwangila ana kiransa da suna Makashi. Waɗanda aka ba da kwangilar da ke aiki don ƙungiyoyin masu laifi kuma aka ba su kisan mutum da aka yi niyya galibi sanannu ne a matsayin masu tilastawa.
Bincike
Wani bincike da Cibiyar Nazarin Laifin Laifin ta Australiya ta 162 ta yi ko kuma ainihin kisan gillar da aka yi a Ostiraliya tsakanin 1989 da 2002 ya nuna cewa mafi yawan dalilin kisan-da-haya shi ne biyan biyan inshorar. Binciken ya kuma gano cewa matsakaicin kudin da aka biya na “bugawa” dala 15,000 tare da bambancin daga $ 5,000 zuwa $ 30,000 kuma makaman da aka fi amfani da su sune bindigogi. Kashe kwangila ya kai kashi 2% na kisan kai a Ostiraliya a lokacin. Har ila yau, kashe-kashe na kwangila sun yi kama da kusan duk kashe-kashen a wani wuri. Misali, sun kai kusan 5% na duk kisan da aka yi a Scotland daga 1993 zuwa 2002.
A al'adun gargajiya
HBabu wani abu na sirri jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin ne wanda ke mai da hankali kan labaran kashe-kashen kwangila.
An nuna shari'oin almara na kisan kwangila ko "hitmen" a cikin shahararrun nau'ikan almara a cikin ƙarni na 20 da 21, gami da littattafan ban dariya, fina-finai, da wasannin bidiyo. Kwangilar kwangila shine babban al'amari game da ikon mallakar bidiyo game da Hitman, in da mai kunnawa ke sarrafa wani dillalin da aka ɗauka haya wanda kawai ake kira Agent 47. A cikin wasan Hotline Miami, ɗan wasan yana sarrafa mutumin da aka karki kira mai ban mamaki yana gaya masa ya kashe membobin Mafia na Rasha.
Ndokwa ta Gabas
Ndokwa ta Gabas Nadaga cikin Kananan Hukumomin Jihar Delta dake a kudu masu kudancin Nijeriya.
Brugia malayi
Brugia malayi filarial ne ( arthropod -borne) nematode (roundworm), daya daga cikin kwayoyin cuta uku masu haddasa filariasis lymphatic a cikin mutane. Lymphatic filariasis, wanda kuma aka sani da elephantiasis, wat ne da ke nuna cutace a kumburi na ƙananan gaɓɓai. Sauran nau'o'in filarial guda biyu na filariasis lymphatic su ne Wuchereria bancrofti da Brugia timori, wanda dukansu sun bambanta da B. malayi a tsarin halitta da kuma alamomi, kuma a cikin yanki.
B. Malayi tana yaduwa ne ta hanyar cizon sauro na Mansonia, kuma anfi samunshi a kudu da kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Yana daya daga cikin cututtukan wurare masu zafi da Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta yi niyya don kawar da ita nan da shekara ta 2020, wanda ya haifar da rigakafin da haɓakar magunguna, da kuma sabbin hanyoyin kare kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta.
Alamomin cuta
B. malayi yana daya daga cikin abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar filariasis na lymphatic, yanayin da ke nuna kamuwa da cuta da kumburin  lymphatic systerm na jikin dan adam .. An fara cutar tana afkuwa ne  kasancewar tsutsotsi a cikin tasoshin lymphatic da sakamakon sojojin jikin marar lafiya. Alamun kamuwa da cuta yawanci sun yi daidai da waɗanda aka gani a cikin Bancroftian filariasis-zazzabi, lymphadenitis, lymphangitis, lymphedema, da kamuwa da cuta na biyu-tare da wasu kaɗan.
Bonsaaso
Bonsaaso ƙauye ne a gundumar Amansie ta Kudu a Yankin Ashanti na Ghana. Kauyen ne kawai a Ghana da ya ci gajiyar Shirin Kauyukan Millennium.
Kemebradikumo Pondei
Kemebradikumo Pondei Ferfesa ne a kasar Nigeria kuma tsohon me bada umurni a (Niger Delta Development Commission), shugaba Muhammadu Buhari ne ya nada shi a 19 ga wata Fabrelu 2020.
Farkon rayuwa
Dan asalin jihar Bayelsa ne kuma yayi makarantar (Federal Government College), ya karanci likitanci a jami'ar Lagos sannan yayi karatun a jami'ar Nottingham na kasar Ingila.
36 (alƙalami)
36 (talatin da shida) alƙalami ne, tsakanin 35 da 37.
Leon Balogun
Leon Aderemi Balogun (an haife shi ranar 28 ga watan Yuni, 1988). ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron baya ga zakarun gasar Premier ta Scotland Rangers da kuma ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Najeriya.
Farkon aiki
Ya buga wasansa na farko na Bundesliga a ranar 19 ga watan Afrilu shekarar 2009 a Hannover 96 a wasan da suka yi da Hamburger SV.
Bayan kwangilarsa da 2. Bundesliga kungiyar Fortuna Düsseldorf ya kare a lokacin rani na 2014, ya kasance ba tare da kulob ba tsawon watanni uku har sai da ya koma Darmstadt 98. Ya rattaba hannu kan kwantiragi har zuwa karshen kakar wasa ta 2014 zuwa 2015.
Brighton & Hove Albion
A ranar 22 ga watan Mayu shekarar 2018, Balogun ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar shekaru biyu tare da kulob din Premier League Brighton &amp; Hove Albion.
Balogun ya fara taka leda a kulob din Sussex yana zuwa a matsayin farkon wanda zai maye gurbinsa da Manchester United ya maye gurbin Lewis Dunk da ya ji rauni. Seagulls ta ci United 3–2 a filin wasa na Falmer.
Ya ci kwallonsa ta farko ga Albion inda ta tashi 2-0 da abokan hamayyarta Crystal Palace a filin wasa na Falmer inda ya zura kwallo a cikin dakika 25 bayan da aka yi kasa a gwiwa a kan maye gurbin Pascal Groß sakamakon jan kati da Shane Duffy ya yi masa na bugun kai. Wasan ya ƙare 3-1 ga Albion don neman haƙƙin fahariya a cikin M23 derby.
A ranar 27 ga watan Agusta shekara ta 2019, Balogun ya buga wasansa na farko a gasar cin Kofin EFL a wasan da suka doke Bristol Rovers da ci 2–1.
Wigan Athletic
Balogun ya kulla yarjejeniya da Wigan Athletic a ranar 31 ga Janairu 2020 kan yarjejeniyar aro ta watanni shida. A ranar 25 ga Yuni 2020, ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar ɗan gajeren lokaci na dindindin tare da Latics har zuwa ƙarshen kakar 2019-20.
Rangers
Balogun ya rattaba hannu a kulob din Rangers na Scotland a ranar 24 ga Yuli, 2020 kan kwantiragin shekara guda, tare da zabin da kulob din ke da shi na tsawaita tsawon shekara guda. Ya buga wasansa na farko ga Rangers mako guda bayan haka, a ranar 1 ga Agusta, a wasan Premier na Scotland da Aberdeen inda ya burge shi yayin cin nasara da ci 1-0. A cikin watan Fabrairu 2021, ya maye gurbinsa a dama bayan rauni ga kyaftin din kulob din James Tavernier da kuma dakatar da dan wasan ajiyar Nathan Patterson. Balogun ya taba taka leda a baya tun da farko a rayuwarsa lokacin yana Jamus. A ranar 9 ga Afrilu 2021, Balogun ya rattaba hannu kan sabuwar kwangilar shekara guda tare da Rangers. Ya zira kwallonsa ta farko a kulob din a wasan rukuni na gasar Europa League da Brøndby IDAN.
Ayyukan kasa
An haifi Balogun a Germany, mahaifinsa ɗan Najeriya ne, kuma mahaifiyarsa 'yar Jamus ce, Najeriya ta kira Balogun don buga wasan sada zumunta da Mexico a watan Maris shekarar 2014 a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin Joseph Yobo. Balogun dai ya shigo ne a lokacin hutun rabin lokaci, amma ya samu rauni bayan mintuna 20 a wani karo da aka yi da alamar da ke kan layi. Ya karye a ƙafarsa kuma an saita shi ba zai wuce watanni 2-3 ba bayan tiyata. Sai dai daga baya ya tabbatar wa manema labarai cewa raunin da ya samu bai bukaci a yi masa tiyata ba.
A ranar 25 ga watan Maris shekarar 2015, ya buga wa Najeriya wasa na biyu a ci 1-0 da Uganda. Ya buga wa kasar wasansa na uku a ranar 13 ga watan Yunin shekarar 2015 lokacin da ya buga wasan da suka doke kasar Chadi da ci 2-0 a wasan farko na neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin kasashen Afirka na shekarar 2017.
A watan Yunin shekarar 2018, an saka shi cikin ‘yan wasa 23 na karshe da Najeriya za ta buga a gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA 2018 a Rasha. Balogun dai ya buga wasan ne a kowane minti daya cikin wasanni uku da Najeriya ta buga ciki har da ci 2-0 da Iceland, amma an fitar da su ne bayan da suka kare a mataki na 3 a rukuninsu.
An saka Balogun a cikin tawagar Najeriya da za ta buga gasar cin kofin Afrika na shekarar 2019. Fitowar sa na farko a gasar ya zo ne a wasa na biyu na rukuni na biyu da Najeriya ta buga da Guinea inda Najeriya ta samu nasara da ci 1-0 inda ta kai ga tsallakewa zuwa zagayen gaba. Balogun dai ya buga wasanni 4 a gasar inda Super Eagles ta kare a matsayin wadanda suka lashe kyautar tagulla.
Rayuwa ta sirri
An haifi Balogun ne a Berlin, Jamus ta Yamma  mahaifinsa ɗan Najeriya Bafarawa kuma Mahaifiyarsa Bajamushiyace. Balogun ya girma Roman Katolika kuma an tura shi makarantar Katolika tun yana ƙarami, amma ya ji haushin tarbiyarsa mai tsanani kuma ya zama wanda bai yarda da Allah a shekarunsa na girma ba. Duk da haka, a lokacin wahalhalu na farkon wasan ƙwallon ƙafa Balogun ya sake yin imani da Allah kuma yanzu Kirista ne mai ibada. Balogun yana jin Turanci da Jamusanci sosai, amma ba ya jin Yarbanci, yaren mahaifinsa yayin da iyayensa suka yi ƙoƙarin haɗa shi cikin al'adun Jamus.
A watan Nuwamba 2019 Balogun ya ce akwai bukatar a ba da amsa baki daya daga 'yan wasa game da wariyar launin fata a kwallon kafa.
Christian Chukwu
Christian Chukwu (an haife shi ranar 4 ga watan Janairun shekarar 1951 ) tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Najeriya kuma tsohon kocin ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasa. Ɗan wasan baya a lokacin wasansa, ya zama kaftin ɗin tawagar ƙwallon ƙafar Najeriya zuwa nasarar farko a gasar cin kofin ƙasashen Afrika.
Leon Balogun
Girmamawa
Rangers
Christian Chukwu
Sana'ar wasa
A matsayinsa na ɗan wasa, ya zama kaftin ɗin ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Enugu Rangers da kuma ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Najeriya a ƙarshen shekarun 1970. Shi ne kaftin ɗin Najeriya na farko da ya ɗauki kofin gasar cin kofin Nahiyar Afrika bayan da suka doke Algeria da ci 3-0 a wasan ƙarshe na gasar 1980.
Leon Balogun
Girmamawa
Najeriya