cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ray Gablich
Gidan shakatawa (VAFA)
Rashin da tawagar ta samu a shekara ta 1954 - a zahiri, tawagar ta lashe wasanni 29 a jere a cikin yanayi biyu (1953/1954) - shine lokacin da aka ci ta, 10.6 (66) zuwa 4.11 (35), ta hanyar 1954 Canberra Australian National Football League firaministan, Queanbeyan-Acton, a wasan karshe na karshe a Canberra a ranar 19 ga Satumba 1954. Gabelich, a tsakiya rabin baya, yana daya daga cikin 'yan wasan Parkside mafi kyau.
Ya kuma buga wa tawagar Collingwood wasa, a kan South Fremantle, a watan Yulin shekara ta 1954.
Raunin da ya faru
Lokacin da yake aiki a matsayin mai gyarawa da mai juyawa a Melbourne, ya rasa saman yatsansa na tsakiya a hatsarin masana'antu a 1955 kafin ya buga wasan sa na farko ga Collingwood.
Farko ga Collingwood
An ba shi izinin yin wasa tare da Collingwood a watan Maris na shekara ta 1955, Gabelich ya fara buga wa Collingwood wasa a ranar 30 ga Afrilu 1955 (zagaye na uku) da St Kilda - ra'ayi na mai sharhi game da aikinsa: "Gabelich: Nice mark and kick.  Alkawari, ban da wasan ƙasa" - ya maye gurbin Murray Weideman da ya ji rauni a tsakiya rabin gaba a cikin ƙungiyar da aka zaɓa; ya zira kwallaye 1.4 (10) (yana wasa da Neil Roberts). Gabelich ya kuma buga (a cikin ruck) ga Collingwood a wasan da ya yi a ƙarshen kakar wasa da Perth Football Club, wanda ya lashe gasar Firimiya ta Yammacin Australia ta 1955 a ranar Asabar da ta gabata, a Perth, a ranar 15 ga Oktoba 1955. An bayyana shi a matsayin "mai tsere mai kyau ... mai saurin yaudara da kuma mai tsere ga mutumin da ya fi girma".
Gabelich ya buga wasanni bakwai kawai a shekara ta 1957. A cikin kwata na uku na wasan (zagaye na 6) da aka yi da Arewacin Melbourne a ranar 25 ga Mayu 1957, an kori Gabelich a kafa na ƙasa kuma ya ci gaba da karyewar fibula. Da yake ƙin tayin mai shimfiɗa, Gabelich "ya yi tafiya ba tare da taimako ba fiye da rabin tsawon ƙasa" zuwa ɗakin gyare-gyare, inda "[an] tambaye shi a cikin ɗakin gyare'are-gyaren yadda ya san kafa ta karye Gabelich ya girgiza likitan kulob din ta hanyar gayyatarsa ya saurari rassan ƙasusuwa".
Gabelich ya fara fitowa bayan rauni shine na Collingwood na biyu na XVIII, yana wasa da Arewacin Melbourne a ranar 17 ga watan Agusta 1957, inda "har sai yanayin sa ya fadi, [ya] yi kyau kuma bai damu da kafafunsa ba". An zaba shi a cikin XVIII na farko don muhimmin (zagaye na 18) wasan karshe na kakar da St Kilda a ranar 24 ga watan Agusta 1957, kuma yana daya daga cikin 'yan wasan Collingwood mafi kyau a cikin tawagar da ta rasa.
A cikin kakar wasa goma sha ɗaya, wasan 160 tare da Collingwood, ya buga wasanni 17 na karshe, gami da Grand Finals 5. A shekara ta 1958, lokacin da Collingwood ya lashe Grand Final, inda ya doke Melbourne 12.10 (82) zuwa 9.10 (64) - kuma, a cikin tsari, ya hana Melbourne daidaita rikodin Collingwood na lashe firaministan hudu a jere (viz., 1927, 1928, 1920, da 1930) - Gabelich ya buga wasa mai karfi a matsayin dan wasan baya-alji; kuma, "tare da ƙarfinsa mai ban mamaki [da] iko da fakiti", Gabelich yana da kayan aiki a Collingwood yana juyawa da maki 17 a kashi uku na kwata-lokaci uku a cikin kashi uku na rabi-lokaci.
Wasannin Olympics
Ya taka leda a matsayin dan wasan motsa jiki na baya don ƙungiyar VFL da VFA da suka haɗu da VAFA a wasan nunawa na ƙwallon ƙafa na Australiya, a lokacin wasannin Olympics na Melbourne, a ranar 7 ga Disamba 1956.
Darwin
A ranar Asabar mai zuwa (16 ga Janairu) da safe, Gabelich ya tuntubi sakataren Collingwood (Gordon Carlyon) kuma, bayan ya sami tabbacin daga Carlyon cewa Collingwood zai goyi bayan bukatarsa ga VFL don a ba shi izinin buga wa kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Waratah a lokacin Victorian, ya amince kada ya yi wasa a wannan Asabar, da fatan cewa ba zai kara nuna bambanci bukatarsa ba. Bayan tattaunawar da ta kammala cewa "mai bin Ray Gabelich bai karya wani ka'idar A.N.F.C ba, ko kuma ya sami rashin cancanta ta atomatik ta hanyar wasa a Darwin", Collingwood ya yanke shawarar tura batun zuwa VFL don jagora, kafin ya yanke shawara ta ƙarshe.
A watan Maris na shekara ta 1960, Bayan ya buga wasanni da yawa a Darwin, Gabelich ya yanke shawarar barin shirye-shiryensa na yin wasa tare da West Perth, kuma ya zaɓi ya sake buga wani kakar tare da Collingwood.
Komawa zuwa Yammacin Australia
A shekara ta 1961 ya koma Yammacin Ostiraliya inda ya kwashe dukkan kakar wasa tare da West Perth, a wannan lokacin ya kuma wakilci Yammacin Australia a 1961 Brisbane Australian National Football Council Carnival, yana wasa a tsakiya-rabi a baya (kuma, a cikin tsari, ya soke gaba ɗaya zakarun tsakiya na Kudancin Melbourne Jim Taylor) a cikin ƙungiyar Yammacin Australiya wanda ba kawai (ba zato ba tsammani) ya ci tawagar wakilin Victoria 15.14 (104) zuwa 14.11 (95) a "wani mummunan yaƙi", har ma, ta hanyar wannan nasarar, ANFC.
Kyakkyawan aikinsa na Yammacin Ostiraliya ya haifar da zabinsa, a tsakiya rabin baya a cikin tawagar All-Australian ta wannan shekarar, amma kuma lambar yabo ta Simpson Medal a matsayin mafi kyawun dan wasan Yammacin Australia a Brisbane Carnival.
Komawa zuwa Collingwood
Yanzu yana da shekaru 28, Gabelich ya koma Collingwood a 1962, kuma ya zama kyaftin din kulob din a duk kakar 1964 da kuma wani ɓangare na 1965.
Bhardau
Gari ne da yake a Birnin Rohtas dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 5,317.
Bihar sharif
Gari ne da yake a Birnin Nalanda dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 279,268.
Bihta
Gari ne da yake a Birnin Patna dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 47,549.
Jerin Kamfanoni Na Jamhuriyar Kongo
Jamhuriyar Kongo ƙasa ce da ke a Afirka ta Tsakiya. Tana da iyaka da Gabon, Kamaru, Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya, Jamhuriyar Dimokuradiyyar Kwango da kuma Cabinda na Angolan. A farkon shekarun 1980, hauhawar kudaden shigar man fetur cikin sauri ya baiwa gwamnati damar samar da kudaden gudanar da manyan ayyukan raya kasa tare da karuwar GDP da ya kai kashi 5% a duk shekara, daya daga cikin mafi girma a Afirka. Gwamnati ta jinginar da wani kaso mai tsoka na arzikin man fetur, wanda ya haifar da karancin kudaden shiga. Rage darajar yankin Franc na ranar 12 ga watan Janairu, 1994 da kashi 50% ya haifar da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da kashi 46 cikin 100 a shekarar 1994, amma hauhawar farashin kayayyaki ya ragu tun daga lokacin.
Fitattun kamfanoni
Wannan jeri ya haɗa da fitattun kamfanoni masu manyan hedikwata dake cikin ƙasar. Masana'antu da sashin suna bin tsarin Taxonomy na Rarraba Masana'antu. Ƙungiyoyin da suka daina aiki an haɗa su kuma an lura da su a matsayin sun lalace.
Bikram
Gari ne da yake a Birnin Patna dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 22,486.
Bikramganj
Gari ne da yake a Birnin Rohtas dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 48,465.
Bob Skilton
Robert John "Bob" Skilton OAM (an haife shi a ranar 8 ga watan Nuwamba 1938) tsohon dan wasan kwallon kafa ne na Australiya wanda ya wakilci Kudancin Melbourne a gasar kwallon kafa ta Victoria (VFL).
Yin wasa a matsayin mai tafiya, Skilton yana daya daga cikin 'yan wasa hudu da suka lashe lambar yabo ta Brownlow sau uku - a 1959 (lokacin da ya daura da Verdun Howell), 1963, da 1968. Fitzroy's Haydn Bunton, Sr (1931, 1932, 1935), Essendon's Dick Reynolds (1934, 1937, 1938), da St.Kilda's Ian Stewart (1965, 1966, 1971) sun raba rikodin Brownlow.
An ba da lambar yabo ta Sydney Swans Best and Fairest bayan shi; lambar yabo ta Bob Skilton.
Iyali
An haifi ɗan Robert Herbert Skilton (1901-1987), da Rita Skilton (an haife shi a ranar 8 ga Nuwamba 1938.
Mahaifinsa, wanda aka fi sani da "Bobby", ya kasance ɗan wasan ƙwararren 440 wanda ya buga wasanni 149 a Port Melbourne a cikin VFA daga 1922 zuwa 1929. A matsayinsa na fursuna na yaki na Jafananci, ya tsira daga wahalar yin aiki a kan sanannen jirgin kasa na Burma.
Ya auri Marion Joyce Stirling a shekarar 1960.
Kwallon ƙafa
Tsayi 171 cm kawai, Skilton yana da sauri sosai kuma mai ba da kariya mai kyau, yana ba shi damar guje wa abokan adawar lokacin da ya cancanta. Bai taɓa jin kunya ya kai hari kan kwallon ba, duk da haka, kuma a cikin shekaru 16 da ya yi aiki ya sha wahala da yawa, gami da rikice-rikice, hanci ya karye sau huɗu, wuyan hannu ya karye uku da idanu 12 baƙi.
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan kadarorinsa shine ikon kiɗa da ƙafafu biyu, ƙwarewar da aka koya a kan nacewar mahaifinsa, kuma ya haɓaka ta hanyar yin sa'o'i yana kiɗa kwallon a kan bango, yana tattara shi a kan sakewa kuma yana sake kiɗa da ɗayan ƙafa. Ba zai yiwu a ce ko yana da ƙafafun dama ko hagu ba, tunda ƙafar hagu ta ba da daidaito mafi girma, amma nesa ta dama ta fi girma. Yana da jayayya mafi daidaitattun kisa a wasan.
Star na kungiyar Victorian Schoolboys ta 1953 (ya zira kwallaye 8 a kan West Australia a daya daga cikin wasannin gasar), kuma mafi kyau da adalci ga Kudancin Melbourne (a karkashin 17) Na huɗu XVIII wanda ya buga a cikin Melbourne Boys League a shekarar 1955, Skilton ya fara buga wasan farko yana da shekaru 17 a zagaye na biyar, 1956, kuma ya ci gaba da buga wasanni 237 a Kudancin Mexico kafin ya yi ritaya a 1971, a lokacin rikodin kulob din. Ya zira kwallaye 412 a wannan lokacin kuma ya kasance babban mai jefa kwallo a kulob din a lokuta uku. An ba shi lakabi da 'Chimp', ya nuna babban murya da ƙuduri kuma ya zama sananne don ba da iyakar ƙoƙari a kowane lokaci.
Ya bayyana a shafin farko na The Sun News-Pictorial a shekarar 1968 tare da idanu biyu da suka ba shi lambar yabo ta Douglas Wilkie. Idanun baƙar fata sun kasance sakamakon mummunan rauni a fuska, wanda ya haɗa da raguwar ƙashin kansa, saboda haɗari a cikin makonni masu zuwa daga Footscray's Ken Greenwood, abokin aikinsa John Rantall sannan Len Thompson.
Wani tsawo jerin hotuna masu hoto da ke nuna ainihin raunin Skilton ya kasance a cikin ɗakunan ƙungiyar a Lake Oval, kafin ya koma Sydney (ba a nuna shi a Sydney kuma an fahimci cewa an fara cire shi daga nuni a Lake Ovel a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙoƙarin samun Tuddenham ya horar da South Melbourne a 1978).
Ya rasa dukkan kakar wasa ta 1969 ta VFL bayan ya fashe wani Achilles tendon a wasan motsa jiki na farko da kungiyar SANFL Port Adelaide.
An zaba shi don wakiltar jiharsa a wasanni 25, Skilton ya zama kyaftin din tawagar Victoria a 1963 da 1965. Rashin nasarar da ya samu a cikin aikinsa shi ne rashin nasarar kulob dinsa. Sau da yawa ya ce zai sayar da kowane daga cikin lambobin Brownlow guda uku don zama firaminista ko ma damar yin wasa a Grand Final, kuma ya ji mafi girman matsayi na aikinsa shine lokacin da Kudancin Melbourne ya yi wasan karshe a 1970 (a karkashin babban Norm Smith), ya kammala na huɗu bayan ya rasa wasan kusa da na karshe na farko da St Kilda.
Skilton ya yi jawabi a gabatarwar bayan wasan na 2005 AFL Grand Final bayan nasarar tawagarsa ta farko a cikin shekaru 72, kuma an ba shi aikin gabatar da kofin a 2012 AFL Grand final.
SkiltonSkilton ya yi jawabi a gabatarwar bayan wasan na 2005 AFL Grand Final bayan nasarar tawagarsa ta farko a cikin shekaru 72, kuma an ba shi aikin gabatar da kofin a 2012 AFL Grand final. kuma shine mai riƙe da tikitin lamba ɗaya a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Ormond Amateur, wanda ke fafatawa a cikin kungiyar kwallon kafa mai son Victoria.
Medal na Order of Australia
A cikin 2018 Queens Birthday Honours, an ba Skilton lambar yabo ta Order of Australia (OAM).
Bikin Ito Ogbo
Bikin Ito Ogbo biki ne da akasarin mutanen Obosi ke yi a karamar hukumar Idemili ta Arewa a jihar Anambra. Bikin na nufin bikin dattijan da ke tsakanin shekaru 80 - 89 yayin da suke raye. Ana gudanar da bikin ne duk bayan shekaru uku a cikin al’umma kuma ana bikin tsofaffi da aka haifa a lokacin da aka kafa al’ummar.
Tarihi
Bikin Ito-Ogbo Obosi biki ne da ya dade da yin shekaru sama da dari biyar. An yi shi ne musamman don bikin da kuma gode wa Allah don masu octogenarians (mambobi shekaru tamanin zuwa sama) a cikin masarautar.
A yayin bikin da ake gudanarwa duk bayan shekaru uku, ana karrama 'yan matan maza da mata da mukamai na musamman da kuma shigar da su cikin matakin shekarun octogenarian. Bikin ya taimaka wajen samar da damammakin yawon bude ido na masarautar Obosi domin ya jawo hankalin jama’a daga sassa daban-daban.
Biki
An saba gudanar da bukukuwan cikin kayatarwa da kayatarwa yayin da jama'a daga sassa daban-daban ke taruwa don murnar tsofaffi. Bikin Ito Ogbo Obosi na 2021 ya ga 'yan octogenar 131 sun yi bikin tare da karrama su musamman. Taron dai ya samu halartar al'ummar al'umma, 'yan yawon bude ido da wakilai daga muhimman ofisoshi da suka hada da ma'aikatar yada labarai ta tarayya da kuma ma'aikatar al'adu da yawon bude ido.
Bikin na 2021 ya kuma samu halartar ministan yada labarai, al’adu da yawon bude ido, Lai Mohammed wanda ya samu wakilcin babban sakatariyar ma’aikatar yada labarai, Dr. Misis Ifeoma Anyanwutaku ta ce ma’aikatar za ta daukaka bikin tsawon rai zuwa matakin kasa kuma za Haka kuma an fara aiwatar da tsarin samun karramawar da UNESCO ta yi.
Masu kula da Al’adun Obosi wadanda suka kware da al’adar masarautar ta zamani sun tabbatar da kuma ci gaba da gudanar da shirin.
Birpur
Gari ne da yake a Birnin Supaul dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 19,932.
Bankin Dahabshil Na Ƙasa Da Ƙasa
Bankin Dahabshil na kasa da kasa (DBI), wanda kuma aka sani da Dahabshil International Commercial Bank, wani banki ne da ke da hedikwata a birnin Hargeysa na Somaliland.
Dahabshil Bank International yana daya daga cikin manyan bankuna a Djibouti. Wani reshe ne na DGH Group Dahabshiil.
Bankin yana da damar samun jarin kai tsaye daga ketare daga yankin Gulf Persian.
Tarihi
A farkon shekara ta 2014, ta zama cibiyar da aka amince da ita a hukumance a Somaliland. A wannan shekarar ne bankin ya bude reshensa na farko a birnin Hargeysa, babban birnin kasar.
Ya zuwa watan Nuwambar 2014, Bankin Dahabshil na kasa da kasa ya ba da lamuni dala miliyan 70 da aka ware domin hada-hadar kudi, kiwo, noma, lafiya da ilimi. A cewar Manaja Abdirashid Mohamed Saed, bankin ya shirya bude wasu rassa a wasu sassan Somaliland.
Ayyuka
Bankin yana samar da kasuwanci da banki na duniya, da kuma banki na sirri da na sirri ga abokan cinikinsa. Hakanan yana ɗaukar musayar kayayyaki.
Membobi
Dahabshil Bank international memba ne na hukumomi da kungiyoyi daban-daban na kasuwanci na duniya, gami da:
Yusuf Hadji
Ƙanin tsohon ɗan wasan Morocco Mustapha Hadji ne kuma kawun dan wasan gaba Samir Hadji. A watan Mayun shekarata 2016, ya ci 2015-2016 Ligue 2 tare da AS Nancy.
Nancy
Hadji ya fara aikinsa a AS Nancy a Ligue 1 ƙarƙashin jagorancin László Bölöni. Nancy ta koma Ligue 2 a shekara ta 2000, amma Hadji ya ci gaba da kasancewa da aminci kuma ya ci gaba da taka leda har na tsawon shekaru uku.
Bastia da kuma Rennes
A cikin shekarar 2003, Hadji ya koma Corsica don bugawa SC Bastia a Ligue 1. Bayan da aka koma tsohuwar ƙungiyar sa a ƙarshen kakar wasa ta biyu a can, ya sake haduwa da Bölöni a Rennes. A Brittany, bai kasance mai farawa na yau da kullum ba amma ya ba da gudummawa sosai ga kakar su tare da 3 a raga da 3 taimako.
Komawa Nancy
A ranar 10 ga Janairun shekarar 2007, Hadji ya sake shiga AS Nancy daga Rennes akan £1.2m.
Rennes
A kan 31 Agusta shekarar 2011, bayan shekaru hudu a Nancy, Hadji ya koma Rennes, na kakar wasa daya tare da tawagar Ligue 1.
Qatar
Hadji ya sanya hannu kan kwantiragin shekaru biyu da kungiyar Al-Arabi ta Qatar a ranar 26 ga Yunin shekarar 2012. Ya yi waje da shi saboda raunin da ya samu a mafi yawan lokutan kakar wasa, ya dakatar da kwantiraginsa bayan kakar wasa daya kacal ya buga wasanni 8 kacal a duk gasa.
Turkiyya
Hadji ya rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar shekaru biyu da Elazığspor amma a watan Fabarairu ya soke kwantiraginsa bayan matsalar kuɗi a kungiyar da ta hana shi karbar albashi. Ya dawo horo tare da kulob din garinsu Nancy don samun lafiya.
2014-2015 Ligue 2
A cikin Mayu shekarar 2014, Hadji ya dawo zuwa Nancy, yana mai da shi karo na uku tare da tawagarsa ta farko. Ya bayyana cewa yana son taimaka wa kungiyarsa ta sake hayewa zuwa Ligue 1 kuma ya yi ritaya a kulob ɗin garinsu. An nada shi a matsayin kyaftin din kungiyar a karawar da suka yi da Stade Brest kuma tun daga nan ya ci gaba da zama kyaftin. Ya zira kwallonsa ta farko a wasan da suka tashi 2–2 da US Orléans a ranar 21 ga Disamba 2014. Burinsa na biyu shi ne wanda ya daidaita a wasan da suka tashi 1-1 da Nîmes Olympique. Ya zura kwallaye biyun ne a wasan da suka doke Stade Brest da ci 2-1 a gida, nasara ta farko da kungiyar ta samu tun watan Nuwamba shekarar 2014. Hadji ya sake zura kwallo a ragar Sochaux da ci 2-0 a waje sannan ya zura kwallaye biyu a wasan da suka doke LB Châteauroux da ci 6-0 duk da yake wasa na mintuna 60 kacal a wasan kafin a sauya shi. AS Nancy ta samu nasara sau uku a jere kuma ta samu maki 11 daga cikin 15 da za a iya samu a wasanni biyar da ta yi, inda ta koma matsayi biyar ta zama ta 6 a gasar Ligue 2.
2017-2018 Ligue 2 da kuma kakar da ta gabata
A ranar 25 ga Yuli, Hadji ya tsawaita kwantiraginsa na wani kaka duk da cewa an yi imanin cewa zai yi ritaya a karshen kakar wasa ta 2016-2017 Ligue 1. Ya zira kwallaye 4 a wasanni 5 da suka buga da FC Sochaux-Montbéliard, Stade Brestois 29, Valenciennes FC da Football Bourg-en-Bresse Péronnas 01 bi da bi. A ranar 29 ga Satumba, ya ci hat-trick akan LB Châteauroux a ci 4–1. Ya zura kwallaye biyu a ragar Tours FC watanni uku bayan haka. sannan bai zura kwallo a raga ba har sai wasannin 2 na karshe na kakar wasa, na farko a cikin rashin nasara da ci 2–1 a waje da Paris FC da na biyu kuma na karshe a cikin rayuwarsa a wasan da suka doke US Orléans da ci 3-0 a gida daga bugun fanareti. . Ya samu karramawa daga magoya bayan AS Nancy.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Kanin Youssouf Mustapha ya kasance dan wasan kwallon kafa na kasar Morocco, wanda ya samu nasara a fagen ƙwallon ƙafa, kafin ya kare aikinsa a shekarar 2010. Mustapha ya taba taka leda a fitattun kungiyoyi irin su Coventry City, Sporting da Deportivo La Coruña. Yana auren mai gyaran gashi Behcia Hadji, suna da 'ya'ya mata 2 tare.
Girmamawa
Nancy
Bodh Gaya
Gari ne da yake a Birnin Gaya dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 28,439.
Bidzar
Bidzar wani wurin binciken kayan tarihi ne mai nisan kilomita 20 (12 mi) daga Guider, Kamaru, wanda yake dauke da man petrollyphs tsakanin shekara 3000 zuwa 300. Wurin, a halin yanzu yana fuskantar barazana daga aikin siminti na gida da ayyukan kera marmara, ana la'akari da sanya shi cikin jerin abubuwan tarihi na UNESCO tare da "kimar darajar duniya" ga duniya.
Bayanin Yanar Gizo
Bidzar petroglyphs suna kusa da ƙauyen Bidzar, akan hanyar Maroua-Garoua zuwa Guider. Wani yanki na dutsen marmara wanda ya faɗi kusa da ƙauyen kusan kilomita 2.5 (1.6 mi) daga arewa zuwa kudu, da kuma kilomita 1 (0.62 mi) daga gabas zuwa yamma nuna kusan 500 siffofi da aka zana duka. Marmara iri ce mai ɗauke da laƙabi da ake kira cipolin; yana da madaidaicin abun da ya shafi zane-zane, yana da ƙarancin juriya ga gogayya da warware sauƙi. An zana siffofi a cikin marmara ta amfani da guduma da kayan aikin zane. Alƙaluman yawanci tsarin lissafi ne, wanda ya ƙunshi ƙungiyoyin da'ira, wasu sun ware wasu kuma rukuni-rukuni. An yi jita-jita cewa zanen zane yana wakiltar ra'ayoyi ko labarai daga tatsuniyoyi, ko kuma fadada kayan kwalliya.
Tarihin yankin Bahar Rum
Tarihin yankin Bahar Rum da na al'adu da mutanen Basin Bahar Rum yana da mahimmanci don fahimtar asali da ci gaban Mesofotamiya, Masarawa, Kan'aniyawa, Phoenician, Ibrananci, Carthaginian, Minoan, Girkanci, Persian, Illyrian, Thracian, Etruscan. Iberian, Roman, Byzantine, Bulgarian, Larabawa, Berber, Ottoman, Kiristanci da al'adun Musulunci. Tekun Bahar Rum ita ce babbar hanyar sufuri, kasuwanci da musayar al'adu tsakanin al'ummomi daban-daban da suka mamaye nahiyoyi uku:  Yammacin Asiya, Arewacin Afirka, da Kudancin Turai.
Chakia
Gari ne da yake a Birnin Purba Champaran dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 20,686.
Bidzar
Tarihi
Zamanin zane-zanen ya tabbatar da wahalar tantancewa. Sadarwar Radiometric ya samar da kimomi da yawa, wanda ya samo zane-zane iri daban daban tsakanin shekaru 300 zuwa 3000.
Tarihin yankin Bahar Rum
Tarihin farko
Akwai shaidar kayan aikin dutse akan Crete a cikin shekaru 130,000 BC,  wanda ke nuna cewa mutanen farko sun iya amfani da jiragen ruwa don isa tsibirin.
Bidzar
Tarihi
Wani mai bincike dan kasar Faransa mai suna Buisson ne ya gano shafin na petroglyph.
Tarihin yankin Bahar Rum
Tarihin farko
Matsayin al'adu na wayewa (tsarin al'umma da aka tsara a kusa da cibiyoyin birane) ya fara tasowa a kudu maso yammacin Asiya, a matsayin haɓakar yanayin Neolithic, tun daga farkon karni na 8 BC, na cibiyoyin proto-urban irin su Çatalhöyük. Civilization na gari daidai ya fara fitowa a cikin Chalcolithic, a cikin karni na 5 zuwa 4 na Masar da kuma a Mesopotamiya.
Yankin Bahar Maliya babban jigon wayewar Turai ne. An yi imanin wurin Solnitsata (5500 BC - 4200 BC) shine birni mafi dadewa a Turai - ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan katanga (garu) mazaunin dutse (birni na tarihi). Kayan kayan tarihi na farko na zinariya a duniya sun bayyana daga karni na 4 BC, kamar waɗanda aka samo a cikin wani wurin binne daga 4569-4340 BC da kuma daya daga cikin mahimman wuraren tarihi na tarihi a tarihin duniya-Varna Necropolis kusa da tafkin Varna a Bulgaria, an yi la'akari da shi. zama farkon abin da aka samo na kayan tarihi na zinare na "kyakkyawan kwanan wata".
Bidzar
Matsayin al'adun duniya
A cikin karni na ashirin da ashirin, an fitar da marmara mai kwalliya wacce akansa aka zana shi don amfani a siminti na kusa da masana'antar marmara. Wannan aikin yana cikin haɗarin zane-zanen, wanda ya sami kariya ta ɗan lokaci lokacin da aka sanya rukunin al'adun gargajiyar UNESCO na Tarihin Tarihin Duniya na UNESCO, a ranar 18 ga Afrilu, 2006.
Tarihin yankin Bahar Rum
Tarihin farko
Tun daga 1990, kayan tarihi na zinari da aka samu a makabartar kogon Wadi Qana na karni na 4 BC a Yammacin Kogin Jordan su ne na farko daga Levant. Zamanin Bronze ya taso a wannan yanki a cikin ƙarni na ƙarshe na karni na 4th. Urban civilization na Crescent mai albarka a yanzu suna da tsarin rubuce-rubuce da haɓaka aikin hukuma, a tsakiyar karni na 3 wanda ke haifar da ci gaban dauloli na farko. A cikin karni na 2, yankunan gabashin Tekun Bahar Rum sun mamaye daulolin Hittiyawa da Masarautar Masar, suna fafatawa don iko da jihohin birni a cikin Levant (Kan'ana). Minoans suna kasuwanci a ko'ina cikin yawancin Bahar Rum.
Rushewar Zamanin Bronze shine sauyi daga Late Bronze Age zuwa farkon zamanin iron age, wanda aka bayyana ta hanyar rugujewar tattalin arzikin fadar Aegean da Anatoliya, waɗanda aka maye gurbinsu bayan tsagaitawar al'adun ƙauye na tsohuwar Gabas ta Tsakiya. Wasu sun yi nisa har suna kiran abin da ya kawo karshen Zamanin Tagulla da “catastrophe”. Ana iya ganin rugujewar shekarun Bronze a cikin mahallin tarihin fasaha wanda ya ga jinkirin, kwatankwacin ci gaba da yaduwar fasahar aikin ƙarfe a yankin, wanda ya fara da aikin ƙarfe na ƙarfe a yanzu a cikin ƙasar Romania a ƙarni na 13 da 12. Rushewar al'adu na masarautun Mycenaean, daular Hittiyawa a Anatoliya da Siriya, da Masarautar Masar a Siriya da Isra'ila, ɓarkewar hulɗar kasuwanci mai nisa da kusufin karatu kwatsam tsakanin 1206 zuwa 1150 BC. A cikin kashi na farko na wannan lokacin, kusan kowane birni tsakanin Troy da Gaza an lalata su da ƙarfi, kuma sau da yawa ya bar shi ba tare da komai ba (misali, Hattusas, Mycenae, Ugarit). A hankali ƙarshen zamanin Duhu wanda ya biyo baya ya ga haɓakar masarautun Neo-Hittite Aramaean na tsakiyar ƙarni na 10 BC, da haɓakar Daular Neo-Assyrian. Yayin da ci gaban al'adu a lokacin Bronze Age ya kasance mafi yawa a cikin yankunan gabas na Bahar Rum, tare da Iron Age, duk yankin bakin teku da ke kewaye da Bahar Rum yanzu ya shiga, mahimmanci saboda fadada Phoenician daga Levant, farawa a ca. karni na 12. Fernand Braudel ya bayyana a cikin Ra'ayin Duniya cewa Phenicia ta kasance farkon misali na "tattalin arzikin duniya" da dauloli suka kewaye. Babban batu na al'adun Phoenician da ikon teku yawanci ana sanya ca. 1200-800 BC An kafa yawancin ƙauyuka mafi muhimmanci na Finikiya tun kafin wannan lokacin: Byblos, Trye, Sidon, Simyra, Arwad, da Berytus, duk sun bayyana a cikin allunan Amarna.
Chanari
Gari ne da yake a Birnin Rohtas dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 6,569.
Babban Bankin Kongo
Babban Bankin Kongo (Banque Centrale du Congo, Lingala) shi ne babban bankin Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo. Manyan ofisoshin bankin suna kan Boulevard Colonel Tshatshi a La Gombe a Kinshasa.
Bankin ya tsunduma cikin haɓaka manufofi don haɓaka hada-hadar kuɗi kuma memba ne na Alliance for Financial Inclusion. A ranar 5 ga watan Mayu, 2012 Babban Bankin Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango ya ba da sanarwar cewa zai yi takamaiman alkawurran hada-hadar kudi a karkashin sanarwar Maya.
Ayyukan yanki
Babban bankin yana gudanar da hanyar sadarwa na reshen yanki a fadin DRC, kasa mafi girma a yankin kudu da hamadar sahara. Ana iya samun rassa a Lubumbashi, Goma, Kamina, Kasumbalesa, Kikwit, Tshikapa, Ilebo da Matadi. A garuruwan da babban bankin kasa ba ya nan, ana iya nada bankin kasuwanci ya wakilce shi; Trust Merchant Bank yana yin irin wannan rawar a Likasi da Kolwezi.
Tarihi
Daga shekarun 1886 zuwa 1908, Sarki Leopold II na Belgian ya yi mulkin Kwango Free State a matsayin yanki mai zaman kansa. A ranar 27 ga watan Yuli, 1887, ya ba da wata doka ta sarauta wacce ta kafa Franc a matsayin kuɗaɗen asusu na Jamhuriyar Kwango, da Ruanda-Urundi. A cikin shekarar 1890, yarjejeniyar Heligoland-Zanzibar ta sanya Ruanda-Urundi a cikin yankin daular Jamus ta tasiri a Afirka. Sakamakon haka, Rupie na Gabashin Afirka na Jamus ya zama kudin hukuma a Ruanda-Urundi duk da cewa Franc ya ci gaba da yaduwa a can. A cikin shekarar 1908, Belgium ta ɗauki alhakin kai tsaye ga Kongo, ta karɓe ta daga Leopold; Sakamakon haka, Kongo ta Belgian ta zama memba na ƙungiyar lamuni ta Latin.
A cikin shekarar 1909, da yawa daga cikin bankunan Belgium sun kafa Banque du Congo Belge tare (Yaren Holland: Bank van Belgisch Kongo; Turanci: Bank of the Belgian Kongo). Wannan ya 'yantar da Bankin ya zama wakili a cikin Kongo ga dukkan manyan bankunan Belgium maimakon a matsayin wani reshe ko haɗin gwiwa na ɗaya daga cikinsu. Koyaya, babban bankin shine Société Générale de Belgique kuma a ƙarshe ya zama babban mai bankin. A cikin shekarar 1911 gwamnatin mulkin mallaka ta bai wa Bankin ikon mallaka na shekaru 25 akan haƙƙin ba da bayanin kula ga mulkin mallaka kuma ta nada shi a matsayin wakili na kasafin kuɗi na gwamnatin mulkin mallaka. Bankin ya fitar da takardun banki na farko a cikin shekarar 1912.
Bayan shan kashin da Jamus ta sha a yakin duniya na farko, Beljiyam ta dauki matakin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Ruanda-Urundi. Sai Belgium ta sanya su cikin yankin Kongo Franc.
Yarjejeniya ta 10 ga watan Oktoba 1927 ta sake duba batun ba da bayanin kula kuma ta tsawaita ikon mallakar bankin har zuwa 1 ga watan Yuli 1952. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, Belgium ta shiga karkashin mulkin Jamus. Bankin Ingila sannan ya dauki matakin shiga na wucin gadi a cikin al'amuran Kongo kuma an jera Franc Franc a cikin London.
A ranar 1 ga watan Yulin 1952, washegarin bayan wa'adin mulkin bankin ya kare, sabuwar kafa Banque Centrale du Congo Belge et du Ruanda-Urundi ta dauki nauyin bayar da bayanan kula. Banque Centrale du Congo-Belge et du Ruanda-Urundi ya wargaje ne bayan da Belgian Kongo ta samu 'yancin kai a shekarar 1960. An kirkiro Banque Nationale du Congo a shekara ta 1964 don zama sabon babban bankin Kongo.
Kimanin shekaru hudu daga shekarun 1960 zuwa 1964, Banque d'Emission du Rwanda et du Burundi sun yi aiki a matsayin babban bankin kasashen da ke da alaka. A shekarar 1961 Ruwanda ta zama jamhuriya mai cin gashin kanta; a shekara mai zuwa Burundi ta sami 'yancin kai a matsayin mulkin mallaka. A cikin shekarar 1964 kowace jiha ta kafa babban bankinta, Bankin Royal na Burundi da Banque Nationale du Rwanda. A cikin shekarar 1966, Burundi ta zama jamhuriya kuma babban bankinta ya canza suna zuwa Banque de la République du Burundi.
Lokacin da Kongo ta canza suna zuwa Zaire a shekarar 1971, Banque Nationale du Congo ya zama Bankin Zaire. Sai kuma a shekarar 1997, lokacin da sunan kasar ya zama Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango, bankin ya dauki sunan da yake yanzu.
Chanpatia
Gari ne da yake a Birnin pashchim Champaran dake a karkashin jahar Bihar a kasar indiya. Akidayar shekarar 2011 Garin yana da jumullar mutane 27,095.
Leandro Morgalla
Leandro Morgalla an haifi Leandro Morgalla 13 ga watan Satumba a shekarar 2004 ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Jamus. Yana taka leda a matsayin dan baya watau dipenda na FC Red Bull Salzburg.
Kamil Piatkowski
Kamil Piatkowski (an haife shi 21 ga Yuni 2000) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Poland wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida ga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Bundesliga ta Red Bull Salzburg, da ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Poland.
Bikin Sabuwar Doya na Igbo
Ana gudanar da bikin Iri ji (a zahiri "cin sabon-doya") a duk faɗin Afirka ta Yamma (musamman a Najeriya da Ghana) da sauran ƙasashen Afirka da ma bayan haka, wanda ke nuna alamar ƙarshen girbi da kuma farkon tsarin aiki na gaba. Bikin ya yi daidai da al'adu, inda ya hada al'ummar Igbo guda daya a matsayin masu noma da dogaro da doya, sarkin amfanin gona.
Al'adar Igbo
Doya na daga cikin kayan amfanin gona na farko da za a fara shukawa a farkon lokacin noman. Tsakanin Afrilu da Agusta, ana girbe amfanin gona na farko kamar masara, koko, da kabewa kuma ana ci ba tare da ƙora ba. Don haka bikin sabuwar doya biki ne da ke nuna yadda doya ta yi fice a cikin zamantakewa da al’adun kabilar Ibo. A wasu al’ummar Igbo, duk wani tsohon dawa (daga noman shekarar da ta gabata) dole ne a sha ko kuma a watsar da shi a jajibirin bikin Sabuwar Dowa. Washegari, jita-jita na dawa ne kawai ake yi a wurin bukin, domin bikin alama ce ta yawan amfanin gona.
Ko da yake salo da hanyoyin na iya bambanta daga wannan al'umma zuwa na gaba, muhimman abubuwan da suka haɗa da bikin sun kasance iri ɗaya ne. A wasu al'ummomi, ana yin bikin ne tsawon yini guda, yayin da a wurare da yawa ana iya yin mako guda ko fiye. Wadannan shagulgulan sun hada da nishadi da bukukuwa iri-iri, da suka hada da yadda Igwe (Sarki) ko babban mutum yake yi, da raye-rayen al'adu na maza da mata da 'ya'yan kabilar Igbo. Bikin ya kunshi ayyukan al'adun kabilar Igbo ta hanyar nunin nunin zamani, raye-rayen raye-raye, da faretin tufafi.
Liyafa na Ịwa-ji
Galibi, a farkon biki, ana bayar da doya ga gumaka da kakanni kafin a raba wa mutanen kauye. Ana yin al'ada ko dai ta babban mutum a cikin al'umma ko kuma ta sarki ko fitaccen mai rike da mukami. Haka nan kuma wannan mutumi yana bayar da doya ga Allah da gumaka da kakanni ta hanyar nuna godiya ga Allah madaukakin sarki bisa kariyar da ya yi da shi wajen ja-gorancinsa daga lokacin rani zuwa lokacin girbi mai albarka ba tare da mutuwa sakamakon yunwa ba. Bayan addu'ar godiya ga Ubangijinsu, sai su ci doya ta farko domin an yi imanin cewa matsayinsu ya ba da damar zama masu shiga tsakani tsakanin al'ummarsu da gumakan ƙasar. An yi bikin ne domin nuna godiyar al’umma ga alloli da suka sa aka samu noman amfanin gona, kuma ana bin su sosai duk da sauye-sauyen zamani da aka samu saboda tasirin addinin Kiristanci a yankin. Don haka, wannan ya bayyana abubuwa uku na ra’ayin Ibo, cewa su na aiki ne, da addini, da kuma godiya.
Ranar alama ce ta jin daɗi bayan lokacin noma, kuma ana raba yalwar tare da abokai da masu fatan alheri. Bukukuwa iri-iri na nuna cin sabuwar doya. raye-rayen jama'a, raye-raye, fareti, da jam'iyyu suna haifar da gogewar da wasu mahalarta suka sifanta da "art"; biki mai ban sha'awa wani abin kallo ne na nuna farin ciki, godiya, da nunin al'umma.
Akan gasa doya da ake amfani da ita wajen gudanar da babban biki a sha da man dabino (mmanụ nri). Har ila yau, Iwa ji yana da kamanceceniya da bikin tsakiyar kaka na Asiya, saboda duka biyun sun dogara ne akan zagayowar wata kuma ainihin bukukuwan girbin al'umma ne.
Wannan taron yana da mahimmanci a kalandar al'ummar Igbo a duk faɗin duniya.
Girbin doya da kuma shagulgulan allolin ƙasar ta hanyar bukin Sabuwar Yam alama ce ta imani da mutane suka yi na addini ga Allah maɗaukakin Sarki. Zuwan sabon wata a watan Agusta shi ne shirye-shiryen babban bikin "Iri Ji Ohu", amma lokaci da yanayin shiri ya bambanta daga al'umma zuwa al'umma.
Bikin Sabon Yam wani taron fasaha ne mai jan hankali. Bikin mai kayatarwa wani abin kallo ne na hadin kai, raye-raye, murna da liyafa, bikin baje kolin shekara-shekara ga al’umma, domin nuna karshen kakar noma, bikin da jama’a ke nuna jin dadinsu ga wadanda suka taimaka musu girbi mai tarin yawa. girbi.
Bakary Soro
Bakary Soro (an haife shi a ranar 5 ga watan Disambar 1985), ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda kwanan nan ya taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida a Şanlıurfaspor. Ya wakilci ƙasar sa, Ivory Coast a matakin 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 20 da kuma Burkina Faso a wasan baje koli.
Daouda Guindo
Daouda Guindo an haife shi a ranar 14 ga Oktoba 2002 ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Mali wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan baya na hagu don ƙungiyar St. Gallen ta Switzerland, a matsayin aro daga Red Bull Salzburg.
Bakary Soro
Sana'a
Soro ya taso ne a Anyama, unguwar Abidjan ɗaya da 'yan wasan ƙasar Ivory Coast Arouna da Bakari Koné, kuma a irin wannan yanayin, ya fara aikinsa a kulob ɗin ASEC Mimosas na gida, yana zuwa ta shahararriyar makarantar matasa ta Académie de Sol Beni, wanda Jean- ke gudanarwa. Marc Guillou, kafin ya koma ASEC tawagar farko.
Nasarar Soro ba ta kasance ba a sani ba, yayin da aka kira shi zuwa babban bangaren Ivory Coast don shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika na 2008 da Gabon a ranar 5 ga watan Oktoban 2006, tare da dan wasan ASEC Didier Ya Konan. Ƙungiyar ta yi nasara da ci 5-0, kodayake Soro ya kasance wanda zai maye gurbin da ba a yi amfani da shi ba.
A cikin Nuwuamba 2006, an ba da rahoton cewa Soro da Ya Konan an ba su gwaji tare da kulob ɗin Premier League na Ingila Charlton Athletic, tare da gefen London a ƙarshe ya sanya hannu a kansa.
A cikin Janairun 2007, Soro ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar lamuni tare da kulob din Belgian Pro League Germinal Beerschot, yana ci gaba da yin bayyanuwa huɗu. A watan Agustan 2007, Soro ya koma Faransa Ligue 1 gefen Lorient, ya kafa kansa a cikin tawagar farko don kakar 2008-2009.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Soro ya wakilci Ivory Coast a gasar matasa ta Afirka a shekarar 2005 kuma an nada shi kyaftin a lokacin gasar. Ya buga wasanni da Mali da Benin da kuma Najeriya yayin da aka fitar da Ivory Coast a matakin rukuni.
Daga baya Soro ya sauya sheka zuwa Burkina Faso kuma ya halarci wasan baje kolin a Cannes da Gabon a ranar 6 ga Satumbar 2010. Ya zo ne a matsayin wanda ya maye gurbin rabin na biyu, ya fara halarta a ƙarƙashin kocin Portuguese Paulo Duarte ; Duarte ya ba wa 'yan wasa da dama da ba Burkinabé wasa ba a karon farko a duniya a lokacin da yake kocin Burkina Faso.
A cikin shekarar 2012, an sanar da cewa Burkina Faso ta nada Soro a cikin tawagar wucin gadi da za ta buga gasar cin kofin Afrika na 2013.
Samson Baidoo
Samson Baidoo an haife shi a ranar 31 ga Maris 2004 ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Austriya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida ga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Bundesliga ta Red Bull Salzburg da ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Liefing.
Lukas Wallner
Lukas Wallner (an haife shi 26 ga Afrilu 2003) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Austriya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin dan tsakiya na kungiyar kwallon kafar Lifeing Club Liga.
Bikin Ikeji
Bikin na Ikeji dai biki ne na kwanaki hudu da al'ummar Igbo mazauna Arondizuogu da ke jihar Imo ta Najeriya ke gudanarwa a tsakanin watannin Maris da Afrilu domin murnar girbin doya da kuma al'adun Igbo. Bukin Ikeji dai ya samo asali ne tun karni biyar kuma bikin kabilar Ibo ne da ya hada dukkanin kabilar Igbo a fadin duniya yayin da suke komawa yankunan kudu maso gabashin Najeriya domin halarta da kuma halartar bikin. An yi bikin ne da baje kolin masallatai da dama na raye-raye a kewayen kauyuka da kade-kade da kuma ayyukan addinin gargajiya na kabilar Ibo.
Tarihi
Akwai ra'ayoyi guda biyu game da tarihin bikin Ikeji amma ka'idar da aka yarda da ita da mutanen Arondizuogu suka gabatar sun yi iƙirarin cewa bikin Ikeji na farko ya faru ne a ƙarni na 16 kuma manufarsa sannan ita ce kawai godiya ga alloli na ƙasa don samar da su. tare da girbi mai yawa na sabbin doya.
Muhimmancin tattalin arziki
Bikin na Ikeji ya kasance hanyar samun kudaden shiga ga Najeriya ta hanyar yawon bude ido yayin da baki da kuma dukkan ‘yan kabilar Igbo da ke kasashen waje ke komawa Arondizuogu domin halartar bikin.
Ito-Ebule
Ana gudanar da bikin Ikeji da ayyuka daban-daban; wadda ta fi shahara ita ce gasa mai suna Ito-Ebule, wadda ke fassara zuwa "Ce-kulle na ragon". Shi ne aikin da aka fi tsammani kuma ana yin shi a ranar ƙarshe ta bikin Ikeji. Ito-Ebule dai na da nasaba da baje kolin bokaye da wasu masu kiran kansu matsafa da suka fito daga kowane yanki domin shiga gasar ta Ito-Ebule da son rai. A lokacin gasar Ito-Ebule, ana daure rago a kan bishiya, sannan a nemi matsafa da suka shiga gasar su je su kwance ragon. Bisa al'adar Arondizuogu, matsafi mafi ƙarfi a cikin su ne kaɗai zai iya nasarar kwance ragon.
A kwatsam, matsafi mafi nasara, wanda ya lashe gasar Ito-Ebule sau da yawa ta hanyar samun nasarar kwance ragon a duk shekara, shi ne firaministan gargajiya na Arondizuogu mai suna Pericoma Okoye.
A cikin kafofin watsa labarai
An nuna bikin Ikeji a wani fim din Nollywood na Najeriya mai suna Lion of Africa.
Andreas Ulmer
Andreas Ulmer an haifi Andreas Ulmer a ranar 30 ga Oktoba 1985 ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Austriya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida ga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Bundesliga ta Red Bull Salzburg, wadda shi  ke jagoranta, da kuma ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Ostiraliya.
Teburin nadewa
Teburin Nadewa
Tarihin Habasha
Habasha na ɗaya daga cikin tsoffin ƙasashe a Afirka, bayyanar civilization na  Habasha ta samo asali ne tun dubban shekaru. Saboda ƙaura da faɗaɗa masarautu, ya ƙaru ya haɗa da yawancin al'ummomin da ke magana da Afro-Asiatic, da suka haɗa da Amhara, Oromos, Somalia, Tigray, Afars, Sidama, Gurage, Agaw da Harari, da sauransu. Daya daga cikin masarautun farko da suka hau mulki a yankin ita ce daular D'mt a karni na 10 BC, wacce ta kafa babban birninta a Yeha. A karni na farko miladiyya Masarautar Aksumite ta hau karagar mulki a yankin Tigray mai hedkwata a Aksum kuma ta zama babbar kasa a Tekun Bahar Maliya, ta mamaye Yemen da Meroe. A farkon ƙarni na huɗu, lokacin mulkin Ezana, an ayyana Kiristanci a matsayin addinin gwamnati. Sarautar Ezana kuma ita ce lokacin da Aksumiyawa suka fara bayyana kansu a matsayin "Habashawa", kuma ba da dadewa ba, Philostorgius ya zama marubuci na farko daga waje da ya kira Aksumites Habashawa. Daular Aksumite ta fada cikin durkushewa tare da bullowar Musulunci a yankin Larabawa, wanda sannu a hankali ya sauya kasuwanci daga Aksum na Kirista.Daga karshe ya zama tattalin arzikinta ya durkushe sannan aka kawo karshen mamayar kasuwancin Aksum na yanki Aksumites sun ba da damar zuwa daular Zagwe, wanda ya kafa sabon babban birni a Lalibela kafin ya ba da damar daular Sulemanu a karni na 13. A lokacin zamanin Sulemanu na farko, Habasha ta yi gyare-gyaren soja da faɗaɗa masarautu wanda ya ba ta damar mamaye Horn of Afirka. Mishan na Portugal sun zo a wannan lokacin.
Teburin nadewa
Teburin nadewa wani nau'in kayan daki ne na nadawa, tebur mai kafafu wadanda ke mikar da teburin sama. Wannan ana yin shine don sanya ajiya ya fi zama a dacewa kuma don sanya tebur ya zama a natse. Yawancin teburi masu nadewa ana yin su da kayan nauyi don kara habaka dawainiya.
Tarihin Habasha
A cikin shekarar 1529, Adal Sultanate yayi ƙoƙari ya ci Abyssinia kuma ya sami nasara ta farko; Daular Ottoman ne suka kawo Adal yayin da Abyssinia ta sami ƙarfafan Portuguese. A shekara ta 1543, Abyssinia ta sake kwace yankunan da aka rasa amma yakin ya raunana bangarorin biyu. Mutanen Oromo sun sami damar faɗaɗa zuwa tsaunukan tsaunuka, inda suka ci duka Adal Sultanate da Abyssinia. Kasancewar Portuguese kuma ya karu, yayin da Ottoman suka fara turawa zuwa cikin kasar Eritrea a yanzu, suna haifar da Habesh Eyale. Turawan Portugal sun kawo makamai na zamani da gine-ginen baroque zuwa Habasha, kuma a shekara ta 1622 sun mayar da sarki Susenyos I zuwa Katolika, wanda ya haifar da yakin basasa wanda ya ƙare a kawar da dukan Katolika daga Habasha. An kafa sabon babban birnin kasar a Gonder a shekara ta 1632, kuma an samu zaman lafiya da ci gaba har sai da kasar ta raba gari da sarakunan yaki a karni na 18 a zamanin Zemene Mesafint.
Kasar Habasha ta sake hadewa a shekara ta 1855 karkashin Tewodros II, inda ta fara tarihinta na zamani sannan kuma ya biyo bayan mulkinsa Yohannes IV wanda aka kashe a 1889. A karkashin Menelik na biyu Habasha ta fara sauye-sauye zuwa ingantaccen tsarin ci gaban fasaha da tsarin da kasar ke da shi a yanzu. Habasha ta zaci kan iyaka na zamani zuwa kudu da gabas bayan yaki da maharan da suka fito daga kudu, wanda ya haifar da iyakokin Habasha ta zamani. Habasha ta yi galaba a kan mamayewar Masar a 1876 da kuma mamayar Italiya a 1896 wanda ya kashe Habashawa 17,000, kuma ta zama halastacciyar ƙasa ta turawa. Sabon zamani ya yi sauri a karkashin Menelik II da Haile Selassie. Italiya ta ƙaddamar da mamayewa na biyu a cikin shekarar 1935. Daga 1935 zuwa 1941, Habasha tana karkashin mulkin Italiya a matsayin wani yanki na Italiyan Gabashin Afirka. Ƙungiyoyin ƙawance sun yi nasarar korar Italiyawa daga ƙasar a shekara ta 1941, kuma Haile Selassie ya koma kan karagar mulki daga shekaru 5 da ya yi gudun hijira a Biritaniya. Habasha da Eritiriya sun haɗu a cikin tarayya, amma lokacin da Haile Selassie ya kawo karshen tarayyar a shekara ta 1961 ya mayar da Eritrea lardin Habasha, shekaru 30 na yakin 'yancin kai na Eritrea ya barke. Eritrea ta sake samun 'yancin kai bayan kuri'ar raba gardama a shekarar 1993.
Teburin nadewa
Ana samar da allunan nadewa cikin girma daban-daban, tsari, da kira. Ana iya yin su daga filastik, karfe, itace, da sauran abubuwa. Wasu masana'antun suna amfani da kwararrun kayan aiki kamar ingantattun itace lokacin samar da tebur.
Takieta
Takiéta gari ne, da ke kudu maso tsakiyar Nijar, a Sashen Mirriah, a yankin Zinder. yana kan titin Nationale 1 (Niger), babban titin gabas zuwa yamma, kusan rabin hanya tsakanin Zinder da Tessaoua.
Tarihin Habasha
An hambarar da Haile Selassie a shekara ta 1974 kuma gwamnatin mulkin soja ta Derg ta hau kan karagar mulki. A cikin shekarar 1977 Somaliya ta mamaye, tana ƙoƙarin mamaye yankin Ogaden, amma sojojin Habasha, Soviet, da Kuba suka fatattake su. A cikin shekarar 1977 da 1978 gwamnati ta azabtar da ko kashe dubban daruruwan da ake zargin makiya a cikin Red Terror. Kasar Habasha ta fuskanci yunwa a shekarar 1984 da ta kashe mutane miliyan daya da yakin basasa wanda ya yi sanadin faduwar mulkin Dergi a shekarar 1991. Wannan ya haifar da kafuwar Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Tarayya karkashin Meles Zenawi. Kasar Habasha ta kasance tana fama da talauci sosai, duk da cewa tattalin arzikinta ya zama daya daga cikin kasashe masu saurin bunkasa a duniya. Rikicin basasa a kasar, da suka hada da rikicin Metekel da yakin Tigray, na ci gaba da gudana.
Tarihi
Sai a shekara ta 1963 ne aka gano shaidar kasancewar tsohon hominids a Habasha, shekaru da yawa bayan an yi irin wannan binciken a makwabciyar Kenya da Tanzaniya. Gerrard Dekker, masanin kimiyyar ruwa dan kasar Holland ne ya gano wannan binciken, wanda ya gano kayan aikin dutse na Acheulian da suka wuce shekaru miliyan daya a wurin Kella, kusa da Awash. Tun daga wannan lokaci muhimman abubuwan da aka gano da yawa sun sa Habasha ta zama kan gaba a fannin ilimin burbushin halittu. Hominid mafi tsufa da aka gano har zuwa yau a Habasha shine Ardipithicus ramidus (Ardi) mai shekaru miliyan 4.2 wanda Tim D. White ya samo a 1994. Sanannen binciken hominid shine Lucy, wanda aka samo a kwarin Awash na yankin Afar a cikin shekarar 1974 ta Donald Johanson, kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi cika kuma mafi kyawun adanawa, manyan burbushin Australopithecine da aka taɓa ganowa. Sunan taxonomic na Lucy, Australopithecus afarensis, yana nufin 'biri na kudancin Afar', kuma yana nufin yankin Habasha inda aka gano. An kiyasta Lucy ta rayu shekaru miliyan 3.2 da suka wuce.
An sami wasu fitattun binciken burbushin halittu da yawa a cikin ƙasar. A cikin Gona kayan aikin dutse an gano a cikin shekarar 1992 waɗanda ke da shekaru miliyan 2.52, irin waɗannan kayan aikin mafi dadewa da aka gano a ko'ina cikin duniya. A cikin shekarar 2010 burbushin kasusuwan dabbobi, waɗanda ke da shekaru miliyan 3.4, an same su da alamun dutse-kayan aikin da aka yi musu a cikin Lower Awash Valley ta wata ƙungiyar ƙasa da ƙasa, karkashin jagorancin Shannon McPherron, wanda shine mafi tsufa shaidar amfani da kayan aikin dutse da aka taɓa samu. a ko'ina a duniya. A cikin shekarar 2004 burbushin da Richard Leakey ya gano kusa da kogin Omo a Kibbish a cikin shekarar 1967 an canza su zuwa shekaru 195,000, mafi tsufa kwanan wata a Gabashin Afirka ga Homo sapiens na zamani. Homo sapiens idaltu, wanda aka samu a tsakiyar Awash a Habasha a 1997, ya rayu kimanin shekaru 160,000 da suka wuce.
Wasu daga cikin sanannun shaidun farko na makamai masu linzami na farko (wani kayan aiki na Homo sapiens), ƙwanƙolin dutse na javelins ko jifar mashi, an gano su a cikin shekarar 2013 a wurin Gademotta, kuma kwanan wata zuwa kusan 279,000 shekaru da suka wuce. A cikin shekarar 2019, an sami ƙarin shaida game da haɗaɗɗun makamai masu linzami a Aduma, kuma a cikin Habasha, shekaru 100,000-80,000 da suka gabata, a cikin nau'ikan maki da ake ganin na iya zama na darts da masu jefa mashi suka kawo.
Bryan Okoh
Bryan Ikemefuna Okoh (an haife shi 16 ga Mayu 2003) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin tsakiya don ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Bundesliga ta Austria Red Bull Salzburg. An haife shi a Amurka, yana wakiltar Switzerland a matakin matasa na duniya.
Wally Price
Walter John "Wally" Price (2 Yuni 1926 - 17 Yuni 2021) ya kasance dan wasan kwallon kafa na Australiya wanda ya buga wa kungiyar kwallon kafa ta West Perth a Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Yammacin Australiya (WANFL). An haife shi a Margaret River, Yammacin Ostiraliya, Price ya buga wasanni 256 a kulob din tsakanin 1942 da 1954, galibi a matsayin aljihu na baya. Bayan ya taka leda a gasar Firimiya a shekarar 1942, 1949, da 1951, ya kuma buga wasanni 12 a kasashen Yammacin Australia, kuma an shigar da shi cikin Hall of Fame na Kwallon Kafa na Yammacin Australiya a shekarar 2010.