cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Kumi Naidoo
Lokacin Greenpeace
Ya kasance mai yawan sukar gazawar hukumomi kamar Taron Tattalin Arzikin Duniya, ya wuce "dawo da tsarin", "kariyar tsarin da kiyayewa" a maimakon haka ya ba da shawarar a sake tsara tsarin. Kumi Naidoo yayi amfani da WEF don fadada saƙonnin muhalli ga shugabannin kasuwanci da siyasa da kuma zazzaɓi don ayyukan koren kore da sauye sauye a ɓangaren makamashi. Yayin taron Tattalin Arzikin Duniya a 2013, yayin da Kumi Naidoo ke goga kafada da manyan masu hannu da shuni a duniya, fafutuka na Greenpeace suna tsare wani gidan mai na Shell da ke wajen shakatawa na tsaunin Switzerland suna neman cewa babban kamfanin mai ya sauke burinta na hako mai a ciki. da Arctic. Naidoo yana halartar tattaunawar sauyin yanayi na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a kai a kai kuma yana ba da shawara don haɓaka buri daga gwamnatoci don fitar da hayaki da kuma himma zuwa ga bangaren makamashi bisa tushen sabuntawa da ake nufi don taimakawa ɗan adam guje wa bala'in canjin yanayi.
A shekarar 2015 Naidoo ya ba da sanarwar cewa zai bar mukamin Babban Daraktan Kasa da Kasa a tsakiyar wa'adinsa na biyu. Da yake sanar da barin sa aikin IED ya ce; "Lokacin da na tashi, Ina fatan na shiga wani mahimmin matsayi tare da Greenpeace: a matsayin mai aikin sa kai." Naidoo ya koma Afirka ta Kudu don mayar da hankali kan aikinsa a kan adalci na makamashi. Murabus din Naidoo ya zo jim kadan bayan ya bayyana cewa kungiyar na fama da matsalar kasafin kudi. A shekarar 2014 wani daftarin aiki da aka bankado ya nuna cewa ma'aikaci ya yi asarar miliyan £3m a cikin kudin masu bayarwa a kasuwar canjin kudaden waje ta hanyar yin kuskure bisa kuskure kan euro yayin da sashen kudi na Greenpeace ya fuskanci wasu matsaloli daban daban saboda rashin tsari. Karin bayanan ya nuna cewa wannan misali daya ne kacal na yadda kungiyar ba ta kula da kudaden ta yadda ya kamata tare da yin watsi da mutuncin ta. An kuma bayyana cewa, daraktan shirye-shiryen Greenpeace na kasa da kasa Pascal Husting yana zirga-zirga a kai a kai ta jirgin sama tsakanin gidansa da ke Luxembourg zuwa ofisoshin kungiyar a Amsterdam. Wasikar ma’aikata 40 daga Greenpeace Netherlands tayi kira ga Husting da yayi murabus. Ba da daɗewa ba ma'aikatan Greenpeace International suka haɗu da takwarorinsu suna buƙatar Babban Darakta Kumi Naidoo shima ya yi murabus.
Lokacin Amnesty na Duniya
A ranar 21 ga Disamba 2017, Amnesty International ta nada Kumi Naidoo a matsayin Sakatare Janar na gaba. A watan Agustan 2018 Kumi ya gaji Salil Shetty, wanda ya yi wa'adi biyu a Amnesty International a matsayin Sakatare-Janar daga 2010. Sakatare Janar din shi ne shugaba kuma babban mai magana da yawun kungiyar ta Amnesty International kuma shi ne Babban Jami’in Sakatariyar ta Duniya. Kumi ya fara aikinsa a Amnesty tare da buɗa baki daga Afirka.
A cikin 2019 Amnesty International ta yarda da rami a cikin kasafin kudinta na kusan £ 17m a cikin kuɗin masu bayarwa zuwa ƙarshen 2020. Domin magance matsalar kasafin kudi Kumi Naidoo ya sanar wa ma’aikatan cewa hedikwatar kungiyar za ta datse ayyuka kusan 100 a matsayin wani bangare na sake tsarin cikin gaggawa. Unite Union, babbar kungiyar kwadago ta Burtaniya, ta ce an rage yawan ma'aikatan ne sakamakon "sama da fadi da kudin da kungiyar manyan shugabannin kungiyar ke yi" kuma hakan ya faru "duk da karuwar kudaden shiga".
Rikicin na Amnesty International ya fito fili ne a cikin 2018 lokacin da Gaëtan Mootoo, 65, mai bincike na shekaru talatin, ya mutu ta hanyar kashe kansa a ofishin Amnesty na Paris, yana barin wata sanarwa da ke zargin matsin lamba na aiki da rashin tallafi daga gudanarwa. Wani bita ya gano rokon Mootoo na neman taimako an yi watsi da shi. A cewar tsohon mai ba da hadin gwiwar Mootoo, Salvatore Saguès, “Shari’ar Galytan ita ce kawai karshen dusar kankara a Amnesty. Ana wahala mai yawa ga ma'aikata. Tun zamanin Salil Shetty, lokacin da ake biyan manyan ma’aikata albashi mai tsoka, Amnesty ta zama ta kasashe da yawa inda ake ganin ma’aikata ba sa iya biya. Gudanar da albarkatun mutane bala'i ne kuma babu wanda ya shirya tsayayye don a kirga shi. Matakin rashin hukunta shugabannin Amnesty ba abin yarda ba ne. ” Bayan babu daya daga cikin manajojin Amnesty da aka zarga da rashin kyakkyawan yanayin aiki da sakatariyar kasa da kasa ta Amnesty, wasu gungun ma'aikata sun nemi takardar murabus din Naidoo. A ranar 5 ga Disamba, 2019 Naidoo ya yi murabus daga Amnesty International saboda rashin lafiya. Naidoo ya ce, "Yanzu fiye da kowane lokaci, kungiyar na bukatar sakatare janar wanda ke iya gwagwarmaya kuma zai iya gani ta hanyar aikin da aka ba ta da karfin gwiwa cewa wannan rawar, wannan cibiya, da kuma manufar 'yancin dan adam ta duniya sun cancanci".
Girmamawa da Kyaututtuka
Kumi Naidoo ya sami lambar yabo ta girmamawa ta:
Jami'ar Johannesburg a cikin 2019
Jami'ar Fasaha ta Durban a shekarar 2017
Jami'ar Nelson Mandela a 2012
Kyautar James Lawson don gwagwarmayar lumana a cikin (2014)
Tonye Princewill
Prince Tonye Princewill (Tonye Princewill) (An haife shi a 4 ga watan Janairu 1969) ɗan Nijeriya ne mai saka jari, ɗan siyasa, mai shirya fina-finai da taimakon jama’a wanda ya kasan ce jam’iyyar Labour ta 2015 da 2007 Action Congress da aka zaɓa na Gwamnan Jihar Ribas. Yanzu haka dan jam'iyyar All Progressives Congress (APC) ne kuma dan Sarki TJT Princewill na masarautar Kalabari ta jihar Ribas, Najeriya.
Kumi Naidoo
Girmamawa da Kyaututtuka
An zabi Kumi a matsayin ɗayan 21 ICONS Afirka ta Kudu: Girmama gadon Nelson Mandela (2013)
Tonye Princewill
Farkon rayuwa da Ilimi
Yarima Tonye Princewill an haife shi ne a cikin Burtaniya ga dangin Sarki na yanzu (Prof) TJT Princewill, Amanyanabo na Masarautar Kalabari ta Daular Amachree ta Jihar Ribas .Mahaifinsa ya kasance farfesa a fannin ilimin kimiyar kanana kafin ya zama sarki. Mahaifiyarsa, Ibiere Princewill, dan kasuwa kuma wacce ta yi fice a fannin Rarrabawa da Noma, ta mutu a 2000.
Tonye Princewill ya fara karatunsa na farko ne a kasar Ingila, kafin ya dawo tare da iyayensa zuwa Najeriya, inda ya yi makarantar sakandare ta Hillcrest da ke garin Jos daga shekarar 1976–1980. Daga nan ya halarci Kwalejin Gwamnatin Tarayya ( Port Harcourt ) inda ya sami Babban Takaddar Shahadar Afirka ta Yamma / Babban Takaddar Ilimi ta O'Level a 1985. A cikin 1990 ya sami BEng a fannin Injiniyan Man Fetur a Jami'ar Fatakwal sannan daga baya ya dawo Ingila don samun nasarar kammala digiri na biyu a kan Injiniyan Albarkatun Ma'adanai a Kwalejin Imperial ta Landan a 1994.
Kumi Naidoo
Jerin zaɓaɓɓun bayanan Audio-Visual
Jerin rikodin da aka zaba wanda ke fayyace wasu daga cikin mahimman lokutan aikin kungiyar farar hula ta duniya Kumi Naidoo.
Tonye Princewill
Kwarewar Kwarewa
Yariman aikin Princewill ya wuce shekaru 10, inda yayi aiki a matsayin Injiniyan Man Fetur a kamfanoni da yawa na ƙasa irin su Shell da Saipem, daga baya a Sun Microsystems a matsayin Manajan Gudanar da Fasaha; Sony, London Stock Exchange da Panasonic a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan fasaha kuma a ƙarshe Citibank a cikin Rukunin Gudanar da kadara na Duniya akan teburin Fasaha.
Kumi Naidoo
Jerin zaɓaɓɓun bayanan Audio-Visual
A cikin wannan Nuwamba Nuwamba 2014 rikodin, Kumi Naidoo yayi magana game da Biliyan Ayyuka na ƙarfin zuciya
Tonye Princewill
Mai da Gas
Sha'awar Tonye Princewill ga masana'antar mai da iskar gas ya gan shi yana aiki a cikin mashahurin Royal Dutch Shell (Shell) a matsayin Tanki da Injiniyan Man Fetur mai kyau. Ya kuma yi aiki na ɗan lokaci tare da Hukumar Kula da Man Fetur da Gas ta Burtaniya, da Sashin Kasuwanci da Masana'antu. Tun daga wannan lokacin ya kafa nasa kamfani mai zaman kansa mai suna Riverdrill Group of Companies (Nigeria) inda a yanzu yake matsayin Shugaba.
Kumi Naidoo
Jerin zaɓaɓɓun bayanan Audio-Visual
Kumi yayi magana game da kisan abokinsa kuma abokin aikinsa, Lenny Naidu
Kumi ya tattauna da Turanci na Al Jazeera: Shin Amnesty International za ta iya gyara al'adunta na aiki mai guba?
Tonye Princewill
Nishaɗi
Tonye Princewill mai shirya fim ne. Ya shirya fim din, Kajola, fim ne da ya binciko illolin ci gaba da rashin kulawa da talakawa, da tazara tsakanin attajirai da matalauta da kuma sakamakon bala'i da ke zuwa sakamakon wannan sakaci. Tonye Princewill shima ya shirya fim din, Nnenda, wanda aka tsara shi domin wayar da kan masu karamin karfi a cikin al'umma. Ya kuma samar da wasu fina-finai kamar su Valor, fim din da ya shafi yankin Neja Delta da kuma batun Boko Haram.
Yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan furodusoshin fim ɗin da aka yaba sosai '76 (fim).
'76 (Fim)
A cikin 2016, kamfanin samar da, Princewill Trust ya samar da babbar kasuwa, '76, wani wasan kwaikwayo na bayan yakin basasa wanda aka dauka sosai a fim din Super 16mm. Fim din ya samu karbuwa daga kasashen duniya saboda irin yadda aka nuna juyin mulkin 1976 a Najeriya wanda aka shirya shi domin adana wani bangare na tarihin Najeriya ga masu zuwa. Wakilin Hollywood ya kira shi "mafi girma sama da yawancin finafinan Nollywood".
Florence Iweta
Florence Iweta (ta kasance yar Najeriya ce, kuma tsohuwar yar kwallon kafa a Najeriya, wacce ta buga kwallan kafa ta Nigerian Womens national footbal teann . Ta wakilci Najeriya a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2000 .  bata dauki lokaci ba tana buga ma Najeriya wasa ba.
Tonye Princewill
'76 (Fim)
An shirya fim din shekaru shida bayan yakin basasa lokacin da wani matashi jami’i daga yankin Middle Belt ya kulla wata alakar soyayya kuma daga baya ya auri wani matashi dalibi daga yankin Kudu-maso-Gabas. Koyaya, dangantakarsu ta sami rauni ta hanyar aika bayanan soja koyaushe. Daga karshe ana zargin sojan da hannu a juyin mulkin soja da bai yi nasara ba a 1976 da kisan Janar Murtala Mohammed. Wannan labarin mai kayatarwa an faɗi shi ne ta mahangar ra'ayi biyu: matar saurayi da mijinta soja.
An harbi 76 a garin Ibadan na jihar Oyo kuma an yi ta a karon farko a duniya a bikin baje kolin fina-finai na kasa da kasa na Toronto da aka gudanar a shekarar 2016 tare da nuna shi daga baya a bikin baje kolin fina -finai na London, a tsakanin sauran bukukuwa a duniya.
Siyasa
Yarjejeniyar siyasa ta Princewill ta fara ne a lokacin da aka tsayar da shi a matsayin dan takarar gwamna na jam’iyyar Action Congress don gwamnan jihar Ribas a 2007 Ya samu goyon bayan tsohon Mataimakin Shugaban Kasar Najeriya na wancan lokacin kuma dan takarar Shugaban kasa na AC a zaben 2007, Atiku Abubakar da tsohon Gwamnan Legas kuma Shugaban Jam’iyyar ACN na kasa, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu. Yaƙin neman zaɓen Tonye Princewill ya sami babban tallafi daga tushe. Ya fadi zaben ne a karkashin takaddama ga dan takarar jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Celestine Omehia. Tonye Princewill ya fara kalubalantar sabon zababben gwamnan jim kadan bayan fitar da sakamakon zaben. Ya gabatar da shaida don tabbatar wa kotun zaben cewa an yi magudi a zaben. A wata hira da ya yi da wata jarida, ya yi zargin cewa Celestine Omehia ta ba shi cin hancin Naira biliyan 1.5 (kusan dala miliyan 10) don janye karar a gaban kotun, abin da ya ki.
Biyo bayan hukuncin da Kotun Koli ta yanke na maye gurbin Celestine Omehia da wani dan takarar Jam’iyyar Democratic Rotimi Amaechi, sai ya janye karar da ya shigar a kotun bayan hukuncin da wata jam’iyya ta yanke a yankin ta Action Congress a Jihar Ribas, matakin da ya jawo suka daga wasu bangarorin. Tonye Princewill ya fada a cikin wani rahoto cewa "mun dauki matakin ne a lokacin cewa makiyin makiyinka abokinka ne," yana nuna masu adawa da shi sune Celestine Omehia da 'ubangidansa', Dr. Peter Odili, tsohon gwamnan jihar Ribas, lokacin da kotu ta sanya Rotimi Amaechi. Ya yi ikirarin cewa yanke shawarar janye karar an yi shi ma da sauki saboda mutanen da suka ba shi biliyan 1.5 ya janye karar tasa, sun dawo sun ba shi biliyan 1.5 da kuma shaidar yadda suka yi magudin zabe a kansa don ci gaba da shari’arsa a kotu. Wannan yana fatan zai cire Amaechi.
Daga baya Tonye Princewill ya jagoranci mambobin jam’iyyun adawa a jihar Ribas a karkashin tutar kungiyar gamayyar jam’iyyun siyasa masu adawa don kafa gwamnatin hadin kai tare da gwamnatin Amaechi. Goyon bayan Tonye Princewill na gwamnatin Amaechi ya sami ra'ayoyi daban-daban. Wasu sun kalleshi da shakku, yayin da wasu kuma suke ganin hakan ya zama dole domin ci gaba da kwanciyar hankalin jihar Ribas. Sanarwar da ya yi a 2010 cewa ya dawo jam'iyyar People's Democratic Party ta kasance mai cike da cece-kuce da raunana adawa a jihar. Amma ya dage kan cewa barazanar da jami'an kasa ke yi a AC na mika tsarin jam'iyyar ga abokan hamayyarsa idan bai kawo kudi daga Amaechi ba ya zama abin dogaro. Ya koma PDP, amma ya hau kujerar baya.
Kamar dai don tabbatar da maganarsa, jam'iyyar da ya bari, ta shiga hannun abokan hamayyarsa, suka yi wa PDP ɓarna a zaɓe mai zuwa.
A shekara ta 2013, ya shiga kwamitin gudanarwa na Jam'iyyar People's Democratic Movement (PDM), kungiyar da ta kafa kungiyar bayan Jam'iyyar Democratic Party. Tun daga nan ne Princewill ya cire goyon bayansa ga PDP amma PDM ta kasance motsi. A yanzu haka yana matsayin Daraktan Kungiyar. A farkon shekarar 2014, bayan wasu watanni ana ta ce-ce-ku-ce game da makomar siyasarsa, Tonye Princewill ya nuna sha'awarsa ta neman ya gaji Rotimi Amaechi, gwamnan jihar Ribas na yanzu. Sannan a watan Afrilun 2014, ya ba da sanarwar kafa Kwamitin Bincike don gano amfanin takarar sa ta tsayawa takarar gwamnan jihar Ribas Tonye Princewill ya kasance dan takarar gwamna a karkashin jam’iyyar People's Democratic Party, amma a watan Nuwamba na 2014 ya sanar da cewa an soke shi daga umarnin Nyesom Wike, tsohon karamin Ministan Ilimi kuma dan takarar Gwamna tare da cewa “ba dan PDP ba ne ".
Hagu ba tare da zabi ba, Princewill ya raba hanya da PDP kuma a watan Janairun 2015, an zabe shi a matsayin dan takarar gwamna na jam'iyyar Labour a jihar Ribas, kan wani tsari guda daya; samar da aiki. Har ilayau, ya fadi wannan zaben a abin da aka bayyana a matsayin mafi rikici a yayin da PDP da APC suka yi musayar wuta Laborungiyar Labour ba ta kasance tsaka tsaki ba kuma sai a shekarar 2017 Princewill ya zaɓi haɗa ƙarfi da APC don ƙalubalantar gwamnatin PDP. Ya zabi duk da haka ba don yin takara ba, amma don yin aiki don nasarar jam'iyyar.
Princewill, wanda a yanzu dan jam'iyyar APC ne kuma jigo a gaba ,an nada shi Daraktan Sadarwar Sadarwa na Tonye Cole na APC a lokacin yakin neman zaben Gubernatorial na 2018 a jihar Ribas .Abun takaici shine, an kori APC daga tsayawa takara a zaben 2019 kamar yadda kotuna, da ake zargi suna aiki tare da PDP, suka hada baki don hana APC shiga zaben, ta haka ne aka samar da hanyar da ba ta da wata hanyar sauyawa don sake zaben PDP. Badakalar jerin hukunce-hukuncen da suka haifar da wannan sakamakon, yanzu ya zama batun bincika cikin gida, na ƙasa da na duniya.
Harkokin Jama'a da Hadin gwiwa
Tonye Princewill ya yi rubutu game da tunkarar cin hanci da rashawa, ci gaban ababen more rayuwa, canjin halaye, tsaro, kiwon lafiya, ci gaban ilimi da kuma jituwa tsakanin kabilu a cikin rahotonsa na mako-mako a jaridar Vanguard A matsayinsa na babban mai ba da shawara ga karfafa matasa a Najeriya, ya nuna damuwa game da amfani da shi na matasa a Nijeriya, musamman lokacin zaɓe, don tashin hankali da ɓarnatar da uban daba.
Jarceley
Jarceley ta kasance tana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u 54 a cikin Cangas del Narcea, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin, kuma tana da ikon mallakar yankin Asturias, a arewacin Spain.
Tonye Princewill
Harkokin Jama'a da Hadin gwiwa
A watan Janairun 2013, a bikin murnar cika shekaru 44 da haihuwa, Tonye Princewill ya fitar da wani shirin fim mai taken "Mutum. Jagoranci. Maverick "wanda a ciki yake magana game da hangen nesan sa na samun dama ta kowa da kowa.
Princewill ya dauki nauyin karatun farko a 2013, wanda ya shafi yanayin ilimi, muhalli, da kiwon lafiya a jihar Ribas A cikin ilimi, bincike ya nuna cewa adadi mai yawa na Model Secondary da Primary Schools ba su ƙare ba kuma an yi watsi da su. Gudanar da malalar mai a cikin jihar Ribas, wanda ke haifar da tashin hankali ga matasa, ana ganin ba shi da tasiri a duk cikin ƙananan hukumomin jihar. Wadanda suka amsa tambayoyin sun bayar da rahoton cewa wasu kudade da ya kamata a ce an yi amfani da su wajen tsaftacewa da kuma kula da lafiyar al'ummominsu sun karkatar da su daga jami'an yankin. Wadannan binciken sun kuma goyi bayan rahotannin manema labarai game da cin hanci da rashawa a cikin kason da gwamnati ke baiwa yankunan da ake hako mai. A fannin kiwon lafiya, akwai rashi ƙwarai game da rashin ci gaba a cikin ɓangaren. Rashin isar da sabis na kiwon lafiya a jihar Ribas yana tilastawa marasa lafiya da yawa neman likita a shagunan magungunan gargajiya da ba a tsara su. Kalubalen da ke tattare da cutar kanjamau / kanjamau, rashin kwararrun kwararrun likitocin, da kuma ayyukan kiwon lafiya da ba a kammala ba, su ne damuwa matuka a tsakanin masu bada amsa. Waɗannan binciken sun tabbatar da rahotanni a cikin manema labarai waɗanda ke haifar da tambayoyi game da ingancin kuɗin da gwamnatin jihar Ribas ta shigar a cikin sashin.
Princewill har yanzu yana kan aiki a fagen siyasa kuma yana ci gaba da ba da fata don sake fasalin tsarin mulki Yayin 2019 hira zuwa tasbĩhi game da 50 th birthday, ya bayyana, "My harkar siyasa ne m. Mutanen kirki suna kara zama masu mahimmanci don ciyar da Najeriya gaba. Lokacin da 'yan Nijeriya suka fahimci cewa ba za mu iya ci gaba da wannan ba, za su nemi mutane kamar mu ko ƙananan sifofi don nuna ƙwarewa da ƙarfin haɗuwa. Ba lallai ba ne ni ne ke neman takara, amma ta kowace hanya zan kasance a ciki. ”
Tšoanelo Koetle
Tšoanelo Koetle (an haife shi a ranar 22 ga watan Nuwamba 1992) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Mosotho wanda ke taka leda a ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Lioli a matsayin mai tsaron baya. Ya taka leda a gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA ta shekarar 2014.
Tonye Princewill
Harkokin Jama'a da Hadin gwiwa
Har ila yau, Princewill ya ci gaba da saka hannun jari a harkokin kasuwancinsa, karfafa matasa a Najeriya kuma a yanzu haka yana kan aiki kan wata sabuwar hanyar ta Blockbuster da ke kusa da Boko Haram, tare da ranar fitowar TBD.
Rayuwar mutum
Tonye Princewill ya auri Rosemary, kuma tana da diya (Azariah) da kuma tagwaye maza (Teetee da Teepee).
Sakamakon Wasan Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa na Sudan ta Kudu
Wannan shafin ya yi cikakken bayani a kan sakamakon wasan da kuma kididdigar kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Sudan ta Kudu.
Sakamako
An fara nuna maki na Sudan ta Kudu a kowane hali.
Wale Adenuga
Wale Adenuga, (An haife shi 24 ga watan Satumban, 1950 a Ile-Ife) tsohon dan'zanen barkwanci ne kuma mawallafi, ayanzu kuma mai shiri da tsara finafinai ne,an san sa sosai a tsara finafinai na Ikebe Super, Binta da Super Story, da aiwatar da gabatar da su a telebijin ta hannun kamfanin sa Wale Adenuga Production.
Maxine Kuma
Maxine Kumin (Yuni 6,1925-Fabrairu 6,2014) mawaƙin Ba'amurke ce kuma marubuci.An nada ta mai ba da shawara ga mawaƙa a cikin waƙa zuwa ɗakin karatu na Majalisa a 1981-1982.
Wale Adenuga
Farkon rayuwa
Wale Adenuga ya girma a Ibadan ya kuma halarci Ibadan City Academy Inda yasamu O-Level certificate dinsa, gabanin cigabansa zuwa King's College, Lagos Dan samun higher school certificate, anan ya kafa Kungiyar mawaka amma daga baya suka ruguje.
Wallafa
Adenuga ya karanta Business Administration a Jami'ar Lagos a 1971, sannan yayi aiki da sashen barkwanci na Campus' Magazine in ya rike mukamin Babban mai-barkwanci. A 1975 bayan kammala karatunsa da aikin bautar kasa ta youth service a Bendel, wasansa Ikebe Super ya kaddamar.
Maxine Kuma
Shekarun farko
An haifi Maxine Kumin Maxine Winokur a ranar 6 ga Yuni,925 a Philadelphia,'yar iyayen Yahudawa,kuma ta halarci makarantar kindergarten na Katolika da makarantar firamare.Ta karɓi BA a cikin 1946 kuma MA a 1948 daga Kwalejin Radcliffe.A watan Yuni 1946 ta auri Victor Kumin,mashawarcin injiniya; sun haifi ‘ya’ya uku mata biyu da namiji.A cikin 1957,ta yi karatun waƙa tare da John Holmes a Cibiyar Ilimin Adult ta Boston.A can ta sadu da Anne Sexton,wanda ta fara abota da ta ci gaba har sai da Sexton ya kashe kansa a 1974.Kumin ya koyar da Turanci daga 1958 zuwa 1961 da 1965 zuwa 1968 a Jami'ar Tufts;daga 1961 zuwa 1963 ta kasance malami a Cibiyar Radcliffe don Nazarin Zaman Kai.Ta kuma gudanar da alƙawura a matsayin malama mai ziyara da mawaƙi a zaune a yawancin kwalejoji da jami'o'in Amurka. Daga 1976 har zuwa mutuwarta a watan Fabrairun 2014, ita da mijinta suna zaune a gona a Warner,New Hampshire,inda suke kiwon dawakai na Larabawa da kwata.
Sana'a
Yawancin kyaututtukan Kumin sun haɗa da Eunice Tietjens Memorial Prize for Poetry (1972),Pulitzer Prize for Poetry (1973) for Up Country,a 1995 Aiken Taylor Award for Modern American Poetry,1994 Poets' Prize (Neman Sa'a),Kwalejin Amurka da Cibiyar Fasaha da Wasika don ƙware a cikin wallafe-wallafe (1980),Cibiyar Nazarin Mawaƙa ta Amirka (1986),lambar yabo ta Ruth Lilly na 1999,da digiri na girmamawa shida.A cikin 1979,an samar da saitin katin ciniki na Supersisters da rarraba;daya daga cikin katunan yana dauke da sunan Kumin da hotonsa. An kuma ba ta lambar yabo ta wararrunwararrƘwararƘwararrunwararruƘƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwararrunwararruƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwararrunwararrƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwararrunwararƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwararrunwaraƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwararrunwarƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwararrunwaƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwararrunwƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwararrunƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwararruƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwararrƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwararƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwaraƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwarƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwaƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘƘwararrunwararrƘwararƘwararrunwararrƘwaraƘwararrunwararrƘwarƘwararrunwararrƘwaƘwararrunwararrƘwƘwararrunwararrƘƘwararrunwararrƘwararrunwararƘwararrunwaraƘwararrunwarƘwararrunwaƘwararrunwƘwararrunƘwararruƘwararrƘwararƘwaraƘwarƘwaƘwƘAmirka. A cikin 1981-1982, ta yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga waƙa ga Library of Congress. Kumin da aka buga a Beloit Poetry Journal.
Wale Adenuga
Rayuwarsa
Adenuga has been married to Ehiwenma since 1975. The couple met as students at the University of Lagos, and have children.
Paswan
Bayanin Lantarki
Paswans suna da'awar asalinsu daga yawancin mutane da almara don neman haɓaka a cikin zamantakewar su. Wasu Paswan sun yi imanin cewa sun samo asali ne daga Rahu, wanda ya fi kowa ɗa kuma ɗayan duniyoyi a cikin tatsuniyoyin Hindu, yayin da wasu ke da'awar asalinsu daga Dushasana, ɗaya daga cikin sarakunan Kaurava. Abubuwan da suka shafi asali daga "Gahlot Kshatriya" suma suna ci gaba tsakanin wasu daga cikin masu ba da umarnin, to amma wasu suna kallon irin waɗannan iƙirarin da ƙyama, saboda ba sa son a haɗa su da Rajputs.
Har ila yau, wasu Bhumihars sun yi jayayya cewa su zuriyar auren mutuƙar ne tsakanin maza da mata na mutane biyu daban-daban. Koyaya, jama'ar Paswan sun ƙi waɗannan ka'idojin kuma suna jayayya cewa asalin sunan 'Dusadh' ya ta'allaka ne a Dusadh, wanda ke nufin "mai wahalar kayarwa"
Tarihi
An dauke su a matsayin al'ummomin da ba'a iya taba su. A Bihar, da farko su marasa filaye ne, ma'aikata ne masu aikin gona kuma a tarihance sun kasance masu gadin ƙauye da manzanni. Kafin 1900, suma sun kasance suna raya aladu musamman a Uttar Pradesh da Bihar. Passan sun kare aikin kiwon aladu ta hanyar bayyana shi a matsayin wata dabara ta adawa da Musulmai. Sun tabbatar da cewa, don kare kansu daga Musulmai, ‘yan matan Paswan sun kasance suna sanya layu da aka yi da kashin aladu kuma suna ajiye aladu a kofofinsu, saboda kiyayya da Musulmai da aladu. Tunda Rajputs na Rajasthan suma sun goyi baya har ma da aladun daji da ake farauta, wannan gaskiyar suna amfani da ita ne don kare wannan aikin wanda ya tabbatar da cewa bayan ƙarshen tsarin Zamindari, aikin gargajiya na yin aiki a matsayin masu gadi ba zai iya samar da abinci ba. su.
Paswans sun kuma kasance suna da alaƙa ta tarihi tare da ayyukan yaƙi kuma da yawa sun yi yaƙi a madadin Kamfanin Gabashin Indiya a lokacin ƙarni na 18 a cikin Sojojin Bengal. Cididdigar Indiya ta 2011 don Uttar Pradesh ta nuna yawan Paswan, wanda aka lasafta shi azaman Jadawalin Jadawalin, kamar 230,593. Wannan ƙidayar ta nuna yawan mutane 4,945,165 a Bihar.
Jarumin mutanen Paswans shine Chauharmal. A cikin al'adun gargajiya na Paswan, labarin Chauharmal da Reshma sananne ne sosai. Reshma, diyar wani mai gidan Bhumihar mai iko, ta lallashi Chauharmal ya aure ta sabanin yadda mahaifinta ya so. Daga ƙarshe Chauharmal ya tunkari mahaifinsa ƙaunataccensa kuma ya kayar da shi, yana nuna nasarar da al'umma ta samu a kan azzaluman Bhumihar ɗinsu. Sauran labaran labarin sun ki amincewa da wannan sakon mai karfafa gwiwa ta hanyar da'awar Chauharmal a cikin dangin Brahmin a cikin haihuwar da ta gabata yayin da aka haifi Reshma a matsayin matar sa.
Siyasa
A cikin 1900, ƙungiyar caste ta zama babbar hanyar da za a tsara don haƙƙin zamantakewar jama'a da siyasa. Saboda haka, an kafa wasu ƙungiyoyi masu yawa waɗanda aka sani game da siyasa a halin yanzu. Kamar Koeri, Kurmi da Yadav, Paswans suma sun kafa nasu Paswan Sabha a cikin 1911 don yin da'awar matsayin Kshatriya. Su ne na farko a tsakanin Dalisi don cimma wannan nasarar.
Paswans sun zama ƙarfi na siyasa a Bihar, da farko bayan farfaɗowar shugaban gurguzu Ram Vilas Paswan. Paswan ya mamaye Jam'iyyar Lok Janshakti, wacce ta zama abokiyar kawancen Lalu Prasad Yadav mai dauke da Rashtriya Janata Dal. Tun da farko, Dalit din da suka hada da al'ummar Paswan sun zabi Majalisa amma a yayin kawancen RJD-LJP sun zama masu goyon bayan wata kungiya wacce ta hada da Majalisar da suka fi so a baya da kuma sabon zabi na LJP. Yana da wahala a iya hasashen ainihin bayanan game da yawan kungiyoyin kungiyoyi daban-daban amma a cewar masu sharhi kan siyasa, wannan sabuwar kungiyar ta RJD-Congress wacce LJP ta taimaka ta ba da babban goyon baya daga Yadav, Musulmai da kuma al'ummar Paswan. Wannan tsarin zamantakewar ya ci nasara don daidaita ƙawancen JDU-BJP a 2004 Lok Sabha zaɓen Bihar.
Tun da farko, yunƙurin jawo hankalin Paswans don sonsa shi ma shugaban RJD ne Laloo Yadav ( Babban Ministan Bihar na wancan lokacin), wanda ya nuna Chauharmal a matsayin babban mutum kuma ya yi ƙoƙari ya sasanta su da siyasarsa ta adalci tsakanin jama'a. Ya kuma shirya Chauharmal Mela a 1995. Ram Vilas Paswan shi ma ya kasance a cikin wannan fadan, wanda ya yi nufin duka biyun don yin nasarar kansa a matsayin ainihin fuskar wannan al'umma tare da tattara goyon baya ga sabuwar ƙungiyarsa, Dalit Sena.
Chayanne
Elmer Figueroa Arce (an haife shi a watan Yuni 28, 1968), wanda aka fi sani da sunan mataki Chayanne, mawaƙi ne kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Puerto Rican Latin. A matsayinsa na ɗan wasa na solo, Chayanne ya fitar da kundi guda 21 kuma ya sayar da fiye da miliyan 50 a duk duniya, ya sa ya zama ɗaya daga cikin masu fasahar kiɗan Latin mafi siyar.
Rayuwar farko
Mahaifin Figueroa Arce shine Quintino Figueroa, manajan tallace-tallace, mahaifiyarsa ita ce Irma Luz Arce, malami, wanda ya mutu a ranar 17 ga Afrilu, 2014, bayan dogon yaki da ciwon daji. Shine na uku cikin ‘yan’uwa biyar. Sunansa "Chayanne" mahaifiyarsa ta ba shi, don girmama ƙaunarsa ga jerin talabijin na Amurka na 1950, Cheyenne.
Sana'a tare da Los Chicos
A cikin marigayi 1970s, ya saurari Menudo, amma masu samarwa sun gaya masa cewa ya kasance matashi don kasancewa a cikin kungiyar. Ya shiga wani rukuni, Los Chicos, kuma sun samar da faifan bidiyo da yawa, ciki har da "Puerto Rico Son Los Chicos" da "Ave Maria". Los Chicos ya zagaya ko'ina cikin Latin Amurka kuma ya zama babban abokin hamayya ga Menudo lokacin da Chayanne ya kasance memba.
Solo artist
Bayan Los Chicos ya rabu a cikin 1984, Chayanne ya fara aikinsa a matsayin mai fasaha na solo. Ya sanya hannu tare da RCA Víctor kuma ya fitar da kundin sa na farko, Chayanne es mi Nombre, a waccan shekarar. Kundin sa na biyu tare da RCA Víctor, Sangre Latina an sake shi a cikin 1986. Bayan shekaru uku tare da RCA Víctor, Chayanne ya canza lakabi zuwa Sony Music kuma ya barke da kundi na farko mai taken kansa a 1987. Wannan kundin ya ƙunshi nau'ikan ballads da waƙoƙin raye-raye, tsarin da Chayanne zai shahara. Ya ƙunshi waƙoƙi biyu da aka buga, ballad "Peligro de Amor" wanda Michael Sullivan da Paulo Massadas suka rubuta da kuma waƙar da za ta tabbatar da shi a matsayin mai yin gabaɗaya, waƙar rawa mai kyau "Fiesta en América" wanda Honorio Herrero ya rubuta.
A ranar 1 ga Nuwamba, 1988, Chayanne ya fito da kundi na biyu mai suna, Chayanne. Wannan kundin ya ƙunshi waƙoƙi da yawa da suka buga, ciki har da Honorio Herrero's "Tu Pirata Soy Yo", José María Cano's "Fuiste un Trozo de Hielo en la Escarcha", da "Este Ritmo Se Baila Así", wanda Pierre-Edouard Decimus, Jacob Desvarieux ya ƙunshi, duka mambobi ne na ƙungiyar Caribbean ta Faransa, da Roberto Li Kassav'vi. A lokaci guda kuma, Chayanne ya zama mai magana da yawun Pepsi, tare da isar da wurin talla na farko na Mutanen Espanya wanda aka watsa a bakin tekun talabijin na kasa zuwa bakin teku a lokacin 1989 Grammy Awards telecast.
A ranar 7 ga Agusta, 1990, ya fito da kundi na Tiempo de Vals, wanda ke nuna wasu daga cikin mafi kyawun siyar da shi; kamar waƙar take, wanda José María Cano ya haɗa; "Completamente Enamorados", wanda Piero Cassano ya rubuta, Adelio Cogliati, da Eros Ramazzotti ; da "Daría Cualquier Cosa", wanda Luis Gómez Escolar da Julio Seijas suka haɗa. Ya bi ta tare da kundin waƙar wanda waƙar takensa za ta zama waƙar sa hannun Chayanne, Provócame (1992). Wancan kundi kuma ya fito da buga wasan "El Centro de mi Corazón" (#1 US Hot Latin, 1992), kuma an zaba shi don Pop Song of the Year a Lo Nuestro Awards na 1993, yayin da Chayanne aka jera don Male Pop Artist. Shekaru biyu bayan haka, ya fito da kundi na Influencias (1994), wanda ya kasance abin girmamawa ga wasu tasirin kiɗansa. A cikin 1996, ya saki Volver a Nacer.
A cikin 1998, ya sami lambar yabo na Grammy na biyu tare da kundin Atado a Tu Amor, wanda ya nuna lambarsa ta farko-daya tun 1992, "Dejaria Todo" da kuma dogon lokaci mai tsayi a cikin waƙar take. Zafin zafi ya ci gaba a cikin 2000 lokacin da Chayanne ya fito da Simplemente tare da manyan goma da suka buga "Candela" da lambar-daya ta buga "Yo Te Amo". A ranar 19 ga Maris, 2002, ya fito da Grandes Exitos, kundi mafi girma tare da wasu sabbin waƙoƙi. Ɗaya daga cikin waɗancan sababbin waƙoƙin, "Y Tu Te Vas", ita ce waƙa ta ɗaya ta rani a 2002, kuma ta ci gaba da kasancewa jigon waƙa don telenovela Todo sobre Camila na Venezuelan wanda Venevisión ya samar. A shekara ta gaba, Chayanne ya fito da Sincero wanda ya ƙunshi waƙoƙin lamba guda biyu, "Un Siglo Sin Ti" da "Cuidarte el Alma".
A cikin 2005, ya yi yawon shakatawa tare da Alejandro Fernández da Marc Anthony. A wannan shekarar, ya saki albam guda biyu. Na farko, kundi mafi girma na biyu, Desde Siempre tare da sabuwar waƙar "Contra Vientos y Mareas", sannan Cautivo tare da hits kamar "No Se Por Que", "Te Echo de Menos" da "Babu Te Preocupes Por Mí".
An fitar da kundi na 13 na Chayanne Mi Tiempo a ranar 10 ga Afrilu, 2007. Kundin da aka yi muhawara a lamba biyu akan babban ginshiƙi na Album ɗin Latin yana siyar da kwafi 17,000 a cikin makon farko na fitowa. Daya daga cikin kundi na farko, " Si Nos Quedara Poco Tiempo ", ya kai lamba daya akan ginshikin Waƙoƙin Latin.
Bayan fitowar kundin, Chayanne ya fara balaguron kasa da kasa don inganta Mi Tiempo. Daga cikin wuraren da aka ziyarta a farkon rangadin akwai Mexico, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, da Amurka.
Ya ba da wasan kwaikwayo na musamman a Miss Universe 2003 pageant. A ranar 12 ga Oktoba, 2009, Chayanne ya fito da sabon guda mai suna "Me Enamoré de Ti", yana hidima a matsayin waƙar jigo don wasan opera sabulu na 2009 Corazon Salvaje. An nuna wannan guda ɗaya a cikin sakin Chayanne na 2010, Babu Hay Imposibles.
A ranar 14 ga Maris, 2015, Chayanne ya fito da sabon guda mai taken, "Tu respiración", wanda ke zama jigon jigo na wasan opera na sabulu na 2015 Lo imperdonable.
Aiki sana'a
A cikin 1980s, Chayanne ya shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayo na sabulu da yawa kuma ya yi tauraro a cikin jerin wasan kwaikwayo na Generaciones tare da Luis Antonio Rivera. A cikin 1994 ya buga kansa a cikin Volver a empezar tare da Yuri. A wannan shekarar, ya kuma yi tauraro a Linda Sara gaban tsohon Miss Universe, Dayanara Torres. Shahararren mai shirya fina-finan Puerto Rican Jacobo Morales ne ya rubuta fim din kuma ya ba da umarni. A cikin 1998, ya yi tauraro a matsayinsa na farko na Hollywood, yana wasa da ɗan wasan Cuban tare da Vanessa L. Williams a cikin Dance tare da Ni. Ya kuma yi bayyanar baƙo akan Ally McBeal. A cikin 'yan shekaru masu zuwa ya yi aiki a wasu ayyuka kamar wasan kwaikwayo na sabulu na Argentine Provócame, wanda ya yi sautin sauti na wannan sunan.
Jerin shugabannin ƙasar Nijar
Shugabannin ƙasar Nijar sune waɗanda suka mulki ƙasar a tsarin Dimokaraɗiyya kokuma tsarin Mulkin Soja ko kuma na hadin gwiwa. Wanna jerin ya kunshi shugabannin kasar Nijar Wadanda suka mulke ta bayan samun ƴancin kan ƙasar daga Turawan mulkin mallaka na Faransa a 1960. Shugaban kasar Nijar mai ci a yanzu shine Omar Tchiani.
Zaben da ya gabata
Bayani game da zaben da ya gabata a Jamhuriyar Nijar.
Ilana Kurshan
Ilana Kurshan marubuci Ba-Amurke-Isra'ila ne da ke zaune a Urushalima.An fi saninta da kuma tarihin bincikenta na Talmud a tsakanin rayuwa a matsayin mace mara aure,matar aure,da uwa,Idan Duk Tekuna Tawada ne.
Kamfanin Kasuwanci na Afirka
Kamfanin 'yan kasuwa na Afirka ko Kamfanin' yan kasuwa na kasuwanci zuwa Afirka kamfani ne na Burtaniya wanda ke aiki daga 1752 zuwa 1821 a yankin Gold Coast na Ghana ta zamani, wanda ke cikin cinikin bayi na Atlantic.
Tarihi
An kafa kamfanin ne ta hanyar Dokar Kamfanin Afirka ta 1750, kuma a cikin 1752 ya maye gurbin Kamfanin Royal African wanda aka kafa a cikin 1660. Ba kamar wanda ya riga shi ba, Kamfanin Kasuwancin Afirka kamfani ne mai tsarawa, ba kamfani ne na hadin gwiwa ba: Sashe na IV na Dokar Kamfanin Afirka ta 1750 ya ce: "Ba zai zama doka ga Kamfanin ba, wanda wannan Dokar ta kafa, don kasuwanci zuwa ko daga Afirka a cikin kamfaninsu ko haɗin gwiwa, ko kuma samun duk wani hadin gwiwa ko canja wurin hannun jari, ko karɓar, ko karɓi, duk wani Sum ko Sum of Money, a kan Alamar su ta Jama'a".
An canja kadarorin Kamfanin Royal African zuwa sabon kamfanin kuma ya kunshi manyan wuraren kasuwanci ko masana'antu guda tara: Fort William, Fort James, Fort Sekondi, Fort Winneba, Fort Apollonia, Fort Tantumquery, Fort Metal Cross, Fort Komenda da Cape Coast Castle, na ƙarshe daga cikinsu shine cibiyar gudanarwa. Wannan yankin bakin teku ya mamaye 'yan asalin Fante.
Kwamitin Afirka
Kwamitin Afirka ne ke gudanar da kamfanin, wanda ya kunshi mambobi tara na kwamitin, uku kowannensu daga London, Liverpool da Bristol. Kundin Tsarin Mulki ya tsara cewa ya kamata a zabi kwamitin a kowace shekara daga babban rukunin 'yan kasuwa daga waɗannan biranen, waɗanda suka biya shillings 40 don a shigar da su cikin kamfanin. A cewar kundin tsarin mulki, waɗannan mambobin kwamitin zasu iya rike mukamin na tsawon shekaru uku kawai. Koyaya, a cikin 1772 an buga jerin litattafai da ke da'awar cewa membobin kwamitin ba sa aiki yadda ya kamata.
Kamfanin ya sami tallafin shekara-shekara da majalisar ta amince da shi, wanda ya rufe farashin ofishin London da kuma sansanonin. Kwamitin ya ba da rahoto ga Exchequer, Admiralty kuma, daga 1782, Sakataren Yakin. John Shoolbred, (1740-1802), kawun wani John Shoolbrid wanda aka sani da goyon bayan allurar rigakafi, ya kasance sakatare ga kwamitin na shekaru da yawa.
Gwamnatin daular ta haramta cinikin bayi na Afirka bayan 1807, kodayake kamfanin ya ci gaba da aiki na wasu shekaru bayan haka. Dangane da tsarin sake fasalin sassaucin ra'ayi, an canja ikon gudanarwa a kan yankin Kamfanin Afirka ga Gwamna Charles MacCarthy na Saliyo, an kafa Saliyo a matsayin mafaka ga mutanen da aka 'yantar da su a baya. (An kashe Gwamna McCarthy a yakin Anglo-Asante na farko .) A cikin 1817, kamfanin ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar abokantaka da ke amincewa da ikirarin Asante na ikon mallakar manyan yankuna na bakin teku, gami da yankunan da Fante ke da'awar. Koyaya, bayan ya zama sananne ga jama'a cewa kamfanin ya ci gaba da cinikin bayi a cikin yankinsa masu zaman kansu, gwamnatin Burtaniya ta soke kamfanin a cikin 1821.
Jerin shugabannin ƙasar Nijeriya
Shugabannin ƙasar Nijeriya, su ne:
La Collada, Siero
La Collá (a baya La Collada ) yanki ne (yanki na gudanarwa) a cikin Siero, ya kasan ce wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias mai cin gashin kanta, a arewacin Spain.
Tanada 6.67 km2  a cikin girma, kuma yana kan hawa na 737 m sama da matakin teku. Yawan jama'a 237 ( INE 2007). Lambar akwatin gidan waya ita ce 33519.
Lekoane Lekoane
Lekoane Lekoane (an haife shi a ranar 6 ga watan Maris 1969) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Mosotho mai ritaya wanda aka sani na ƙarshe da ya taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan gaba a ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Arcadia Shepherds.
Sana'a
A cikin shekarar 1995, Lekoane ya rattaba hannu a kungiyar Kaizer Chiefs na kasar Afirka ta Kudu, inda ya ce, "Yin wasa da shugabannin ba abu ne mai sauki a gare ni ba, wasu abokan wasana ba sa sona kuma sun sa rayuwa ta kasance mai wahala tun ranar farko da na shiga kungiyar. . Amma na gaya wa kaina cewa na zo don buga kwallon kafa da haskakawa." A shekara ta 1997, ya rattaba hannu a kungiyar Dynamos a rukunin na biyu na Afirka ta Kudu, inda ya taimaka musu samun karin girma a gasar cin kofin Afirka ta Kudu amma ya tafi saboda rauni. A shekara ta 2000, Lekoane ya yi ritaya bayan da barayi suka harbe shi.
Rahoton Lafiya ta Duniya
Rahoton Lafiya ta Duniya ( WHR ) jerin rahotanni ne na shekara-shekara wanda Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ke fitarwa. An fara wallafa shi a shekarar1995, Rahoton Lafiya na Duniya shine wallafin WHO na kan gaba. Ana wallafa rahotannin a kowacce shekara daga 1995 zuwa 2008, sannan kuma a cikin 2010 da 2013. Ana samun rahotannin a cikin yaruka da dama, kuma suna samun tantance daga ƙwararru akan wani takamaiman batun kiwon lafiya na duniya, wanda ya shafi dukkannin ƙasashen da suke membobin ƙungiyar.
Babban manufar WHR ita ce samar da muhimmman bayanai ga masu tsara manufofi, hukumomin ba da agaji, kungiyoyin kasa da kasa da sauran su don taimaka musu wajen yanke manufofin kiwon lafiya da suka dace da kuma yanke shawara akan tallafi. Duk da haka, rahoton kuma yana samun isa ga mafi yawan masu sauraro, kamar jami'o'i, 'yan jarida da sauran jama'a. Ana sa ran cewa duk wani ƙwararre ko kuma wanda ke da ra'ayi akan amuran kiwon lafiya na duniya, zai iya karantawa kuma yayi amfani da shi.
Jerin jigogi dangane da shekara
Kowane WHR tana magance jigo daban-daban. A kasa akwai jerin rahotanni da jigogi.
WhatsApp
WhatsApp Messenger manhajar aikewa da saƙo ne ta kyauta ana aikewa da sauƙin rubutu da bidiyo da kuma murya a kan sabis na IP (VoIP) mallakar Facebook. Aikace-aikacen yana ba da izinin aika saƙonnin rubutu da kiran murya, da kiran bidiyo, hotuna da sauran kafofin watsa labarai, takardu, da wurin mai amfani.
Timothy Chimezie Ikeazor,
Shugaba Timothy Chimezie Ikeazor, SAN (An haife shi a shekarar 1930) a Obosi Jihar Anambra. lauyan Najeriya ne.
Farkon Rayuwa da karatu
An haife shi a 1930 a Obosi, Jihar Anambra ga Eugene Keazor (Mataimakin Kwamishinan 'yan sanda mai ritaya a tsohuwar Yankin Gabashin Najeriya da Misis N. Ikeazor (uwargidan farko ta asalin Igbo) kuma jikan Igwe Israel Eloebo Iweka, Sarkin Obosi kuma Injiniyan Igbo na farko (ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Imperial, London) kuma marubuci ɗan asalin asalin tarihin Igbo-1922.
Chimezie Ikeazor ya yi karatu a Makarantar Grammar Dennis Memorial, Onitsha, Jihar Anambra, daga nan ya wuce zuwa Jami'ar London, inda ya sami Digiri a Ilimin Tauhidi sannan daga baya ya karanta Shari'a a Kwalejin King a London. An kira shi zuwa Bar a Lincoln's Inn London a 1960.
Aiki
Ya dawo Najeriya kuma nan da nan ya shiga aikin Lauya, inda ya kafa tsarin Shari'a Ikeazor da Iweka a Onitsha, tare da dan uwansa Rob Iweka (wanda daga baya zai zama Babban Lauyan Jihar Anambra, Najeriya ). Lokacin da aka soke wannan aikin, ya kafa Practice a asusu na kansa a Legas, yana gina ƙaƙƙarfan haƙƙin ɗan adam da Dokar Gudanarwa, wanda ya kasance yana da babban aiki na pro-bono ga abokan cinikin da ke fuskantar tuhuma. Wannan don fassara zuwa cikin tashin hankali da kuma sauƙaƙe ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar Taimakon Lauyoyin Najeriya, tare da Cif Solomon Lar da Cif Debo Akande, waɗanda suka rikide zuwa cikakkiyar halittar Dokar ta hanyar Dokar Taimakon Shari'a ta 1977 (daga baya Dokar Taimakon Shari'a).
An nada shi Babban Lauyan Najeriya (SAN) - kwatankwacin Lauyan Sarauniya - a 1986,  sannan daga baya Igwe (Sarki) da Majalisar Sarakunan Obosi kuma ya zauna a Majalisar Sarakunan Obosi, tun 1986. An kuma ba shi lambar girmamawa Doctor of Laws Degree (LL. D) ta Jami’ar Nnamdi Azikiwe - Awka, Najeriya saboda gudunmawar da ya bayar a harkar Shari’a a Najeriya. Kwanan nan ya yi bikin cika shekaru 80 da haihuwa, inda ya ba shi damar shiga cikin ƙungiyar 'yan asalin Ito-Ogbo na Obosi, wanda ya ƙunshi fitattun dattawan da ke cikin al'umma waɗanda suka kai shekaru masu tarihi.
Ikeazor ya shiga cikin shekaru da yawa a cikin yanke hukunci da dama na shari’a a cikin Dokar Gudanarwa, musamman Anyebe V The State (1986) 1 SC 87 (Rufin ikon Babban Lauyan Ƙasa don kafa ko ɗaukar alhakin gurfanar da kai a Najeriya) ; da kuma kwanan nan da yawa Ƙararrakin Zaɓuɓɓuka da suka haɗa da sashe masu rikitarwa na Dokar Tsarin Mulki.
WhatsApp
Aikace-aikacen yana gudana daga na'urar hannu duk da cewa ana iya samunsa daga kwamfutocin tebur. Sabis ɗin na buƙatar masarrafi masu amfani don samar da sadarwa misali lambar waya. Asali masu amfani kawai zasu iya sadarwa tare da sauran masu amfani daban-daban ko cikin rukunin masu amfani da kansu. A watan Satumba na 2017 WhatsApp ya ba da sanarwar wani dandalin kasuwanci mai zuwa wanda zai ba kamfanoni damar samar da sabis na abokin ciniki ga masu amfani.
Rahoton Lafiya ta Duniya
WHR 2013: Bincike don ɗaukar nauyin lafiya na duniya
Rahoton Lafiya na Duniya na 2013 ta mai da hankali kan mahimmancin bincike don haɓaka ci gaba zuwa ɗaukar nauyin kula da lafiya na duniya - a wasu kalmomi, cikakken damar yin amfani da ayyuka masu inganci don rigakafi, jiyya da kariyar haɗarin asarar dukiya. Rahoton yana ba da shawarar kara zuba jari na kasa da kasa da na kasa a cikin bincike da nufin inganta ayyukan kiwon lafiya a ciki da tsakanin kasashe. Misalan binciken da ake buƙata sun haɗa da binciken magunguna, ko bincikar abubuwan da ke haifar da rashin lafiya da kuma abubuwan da ake bukata don inganta kiwon lafiya da jin dadi, da kuma bincike na ayyukan kiwon lafiya, mayar da hankali kan yadda za a fadada ayyukan da kuma rage rashin daidaito a wajen dakan nauyi
2008: Kiwon lafiyar ta farko
Rahon Lafiya ta Duniya ta 2008 ya ta'allaka akan sabunta kiwon lafiya ta farko, da kuma bukatar Tsarin Lafiya da ta inganta mayar da martani acikin sauri ga matsalolin kiwon lafiya a wannan duniya mai canzawa.
2007: Tsaron kiwon lafiyar jama'ar duniya
Muhimmin kudurin Rahon Lafiya ta Duniya ta 2007 sun ta'allaka akan cewa, duka duniya na cikin barazanar barkewar cututttuka, annoba, hadurran masana'antu, tashin hankali na yau da kullum da kuma sauran tashe-tashen hankula wadanda ka iya zama barazana ga tsaron lafiyar jama'a. Rahoton ya nuna yadda sabbin Dokokin Lafiya na Kasa da Kasa ke taimakawa kasashe wajen aiki tare wajen gano hadurra da kuma daukan matakai na tsayar da su da kuma sarrafa su.
2006: Aiki tare don kiwon lafiya
Rahon Lafiya ta Duniya ta 2006 (WHR2006), ta bayyana karancin ma'aikatan lafiya akalla miliyan 4.3, da suka hada da likitoci, ma'aikatan jinya, unguwannin zoma da sauran maikatan kiwon lafiyaa fadin duniya, kuma suka kira yanayin da "matsalolin ma'aikatan lafiya na duniya". Rahoton ya shimfida tsarin matakai na tsawon shekaru goma don gina ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya a tsakanin kasashe ta hanyar horarwa na musamman, daukar ma'aikata da kuma hanyoyin sarrafa su.
2004: Canza tarihi
Batun Rahon Lafiya ta Duniya ta 2004 ya kasance akan annobar HIV/AIDS a fadin duniya.
2003: Tsara gaba
Rahon Lafiya ta Duniya ta 2003 ya auna yanayin lafiya ta duniya da kuma wasu muhimman barazana ga lafiya. Rahoton ya bayyana cewa an kusa samu muhimmin cigaba a cikin shirin lafiya ga kowa, sannan kuma cigaba ya ta'allaka ne akan hadin gwiwa a tsakanin gwamnatoci, cibiyoyin kasa da kasa, ma'aikatu masu zaman kansu, da kuma kungiyoyin 'yan kasa don gina tsarin kiwon lafiya masu inganci.
2002: Rage hadurra, bunkasa ingantacciyar rayuwa
Rahon Lafiya ta Duniya ta 2002 ta bayyana dumbin cututtuka, tawaya, da mace-mace a duniya da ke da alaka da wasu muhimman abubuwa masu hatsari ga rayuwar dan-adam. Ta bayyana yadda za'a iya rage wannan nauyi a cikin shekaru 20 masu zuwa idan an rage wadannan abubuwa masu hatsari.
2001: Matsalolin lafiyar kwakwalwa
An mayar da hankali akan watsi da matsalolin kwakwalwa a cikin Rahon Lafiya ta Duniya ta 2001. Rahoton ta fitar da awon ayyukan tsarin lafiya na kasa na kowacce kasa.
2000: Tsare-tsaren lafiya: inganta lafiya
Rahon Lafiya ta Duniya ta 2000 ta gabatar da wasu tsare-tsare da hanyoyin gwaje-gwaje wajen aunawa da danganta harkokin tsarin lafiya a fadin duniya, da kuma yadda za'a fi fahimtar rikitattun abubuwan da suke bayyana yadda tsarin lafiya ke wakana. Rahoton ta fitar da awon ayyukan tsarin lafiya na kasa na kowacce kasa.
Hamza Abdullahi
Hamza Abdullahi (2 Maris shekara ta 1945 - 3 Janairu shekarar 2019) ɗan Najeriya ne kuma shugaban mulkin soja wanda ya yi Gwamnan Jihar Kano daga shekara ta 1984 zuwa shekarar 1985; kuma Ministan Babban Birnin Tarayya daga 1986 zuwa 1989.
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Hamza Abdullahi a garin Hadejia (yanzu a jihar Jigawa ) kuma yayi karatu a Kano.
Aikin soja
Ya shiga aikin sojan saman Najeriya a shekarar 1964, kuma ya halarci sashen horar da sojojin saman Najeriya a Kaduna. Daga 1964 zuwa 1966, ya kammala kwas na jami'an fasaha na jirgin sama a Jamus ta Yamma, sannan ya shiga aikin yaƙin basasar Najeriya. Bayan yaƙin, shi ne Air Provost Marshal, Air Provost Group daga 1971 zuwa 1980; sannan kuma ya halarci Cibiyar horar da 'yan sanda ta Royal Soja a Chichester a shekarar 1974. Ya halarci juyin mulkin da sojoji suka yi a shekarar 1975 wanda ya kai Janar Murtala Mohammed kan karagar mulki; kuma daga 1980 zuwa 1984 shi ne Kwamandan Rukunin, Rukunin Horar da Ƙasa a Kaduna.
Gwamnan soja
Bayan juyin mulkin da sojoji suka yi a 1983, shugaban mulkin soja Janar Muhamadu Buhari ya naɗa Hamza Abdullahi gwamnan jihar Kano (a yanzu jihar Kano da Jigawa) a watan Janairun 1984. Gwamnatin Soja ta Tarayya ce ta ɗora wa gwamnatinsa aikin aiwatar da yaƙin yaƙi da rashin ɗa’a a Jihar Kano, wanda Janar Tunde Idiagbon ya ƙaddamar da shi. A matsayinsa na gwamnan soja, Hamza Abdullahi daga baya ya taka rawa a juyin mulkin da sojoji suka yi a shekarar 1985 wanda ya kai Janar Ibrahim Babangida kan karagar mulki.
Ministan tarayya
A cikin Satumba 1985, an naɗa shi Ministan Ayyuka da Gidaje. A wannan aikin ya sa ido a kan aikin titin mota biyu na Abuja - Kaduna - Kano. A shekarar 1986, bayan juyin mulkin Janar Mamman Vatsa, an naɗa Hamza Abdullahi a matsayin Ministan Babban Birnin Tarayya kuma mamba a Majalisar Mulki ta Sojoji.