cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
'Yancin Addini a Albaniya
Cin zarafin al'umma da nuna wariya
Tun a shekara ta 2001 an ci zarafin musulmin Albaniya da dama, ana nuna musu wariya da kuma tsanantawa saboda akidarsu. Jami’an Tsaron Albaniya sun tsare wani limamin Albaniya mai suna Artan Kristo, ba tare da wani tabbaci ba. Dangane da bayanan Artan Kristo da kuma bayanin wasu limaman Albaniya da kuma Dandalin Musulmi na Albaniya, an tsare Kristi ba bisa ka’ida ba, tun da bai yarda ya zama dan leken asiri na Hukumar Tsaro ta Albaniya ba.
Duk da cewa babu wata doka da ta hana nuna alaƙar addini a makarantun gwamnati, akwai lokutan da aka hana ɗalibai yin hakan a aikace. A watan Disambar 2003, an hana wani dalibi musulmi daukar hoton difloma saboda yana da gemu. A ƙarshe an ba ɗalibin izinin kammala karatun ta hanyar sa hannun ofishin Ombudsman (cibiyar gwamnati da ke da alhakin bincikar tuhume-tuhumen ƴan ƙasa na take haƙƙin ɗan adam da kuma kare yancinsu na asali).
A shekara ta 2002, wasu al'ummomin Bektashi da ke wajen Tirana sun fuskanci tsoratarwa, barna, da barazanar tashin hankali. Daga baya, hukumomin Albaniya sun gano wadanda ke da alhakin (wadanda ba Albaniya ba) kuma sun kore su saboda keta dokokin shige da fice. Babu wani sabon rahoton barna a tsawon lokacin da wannan rahoto ya kawo. Shugabannin Bektashi sun yi imanin cewa tasirin addini na kasashen waje da ke neman kawo cikas ga kokarin kasar na wanzar da juriya da 'yancin addini su ne tushen wadannan abubuwa. Sauran shugabannin addinai sun bayyana irin wannan damuwar game da rawar da masu tsattsauran ra'ayin addini na kasashen waje ke takawa.
An harbe babban sakataren kungiyar Islama ta Albaniya Sali Tivari a hedikwatar kungiyar a watan Janairun 2003. Babban mai gabatar da kara ya mayar da karar zuwa ga hukuma don ci gaba da bincike kuma har zuwa karshen wa'adin da wannan rahoto ya kunsa bai warware ba.
A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2003, 'yan sanda sun kama Kastriot Myftari, marubucin littafin "Albaniya National Islamism" bisa zargin ingiza kiyayyar addini ga Musulunci. Littafin ya ƙunshi ra'ayoyin marubucin game da Musulunci da kuma yadda addinin ya yi tasiri ga rayuwar Albaniya. A cewar ofishin mai gabatar da kara, bayanai da dama a cikin littafin sun wulakanta Musulunci. Mai gabatar da kara ya bukaci kotun daurin watanni 6 ga marubucin. A watan Yuni ne dai kotun ta wanke Myftari daga zargin da ake masa.
A shekara ta 2004, wakilan Cocin Orthodox na Gabas sun nuna damuwarsu cewa coci-coci, giciye, da wasu gine-gine an lalata su.
A cikin watan Nuwamba 2005 wani jawabi daga shugaban Albania a London, ya tada zanga-zangar jama'a daga dandalin Muslim Forum na Albania wanda ya zargi shugaban da cin zarafin Musulunci.
A cikin watan Afrilu 2008, wani labari daga dan majalisar gurguzu, Ben Blushi da yawa daga cikin ƙungiyoyin sa-kai na musulmi sun yi Allah wadai da shi a matsayin wariyar launin fata da kyamar Islama. A cewar marubucin NGO, marubucin ya nuna alamun wariyar launin fata ga Turkawa, Romawa da Musulman Albaniya a cikin littafin.
Owerri ta Yamma
Owerri ta Yamma na daya daga cikin kananan hukumomin dake a jihar Imo a kudu maso Gabas, Nijeriya.
Na-Alama
Na-Alama (kauye) wani kauye ne dake a karamar hukumar malumfashi a jihar katsina
Mbaitoli
Mbaitoli na daya daga cikin Kananan hukumomin dake a Jihar Imo a kudu maso Gabas, Nijeriya.
Badume
badume wani qauye ne a qaramar hukumar bagwai a jihar kano
Khalid na Saudi Arabia
Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud ( خالد بن عبد العزيز آل سعود  Khālid ibn ‘Abd al ‘Azīz Āl Su‘ūd ; 13 ga watan  Fabrairu shekara ta 1913-13 ga watanYuni shekara ta 1982), shi ne Sarkin Saudiyya daga shekara ta 1975 zuwa shekara ta 1982.Shine sarki na huɗu a ƙasar.
Khalid ya mutu ne sakamakon bugun zuciya a Ta'if,Saudi Arabia,yana da shekaru 69.
Kofar soro
Kofar soro unguwa ce a cikin garin katsina, sarkin katsina yana zaune a cikin unguwar
Banu Ghifar
Banu Ghifar Daya daga cikin kabilun larabawa, babban sahabi Jundab dan Junada ya kasance mutumin kabilar Banu Ghifar ne na Kinana.
Lahadi Manara
Sunday Ramadhan Manara (an haife shi a ranar 23 ga watan Nuwamba 1952) tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Tanzaniya wanda ya taka leda a matsayin winger.
Sana'a
Wanda ake yi wa lakabi da 'Computer', a cikin shekarar 1977, Manara ya rattaba hannu a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Heracles Almelo ta Holland, ya zama dan Tanzaniya na farko da ya taka leda a Turai. A cikin shekarar 1979, ya sanya hannu a kulob ɗin New York Eagles a Amurka. Kafin rabin na biyu na 1979–90, ya sanya hannu a kulob din St. Veit na Austrian. Bayan haka, Manara ya rattaba hannu kan kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Al Nasr a Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa.
HI
HI ko Hi na iya nufin to:
Filin jirgin saman Maiduguri
Tasgaro
Sai dai filin yasamu tasgaro na rashin yin aiki a lokacin da yan ta'addan Boko Haram suke ganiyan yaki a yankin ta arewa maso gabas, sai dai daga bisani filin yadawo da cigaba da aikinsa, kamar yadda akasani filayen jiragen sama a Nijeriya sukan cika da al'ummah a yayin fara aikin Hajji itama filin jirgin ba'a barta a baya ba dan itama na daga cikin filayen jirage masu jigɪlaɴ mahajjata zuwa kasar ᴍᴀɪ ᴛsᴀʀᴋɪ Saudiya.
Anthony Anwuka
Anthony Gozie Anwukah (an haife shi a shekara ta alif dari tara da hamsin 1951A.c) malami ne ɗan Najeriya, farfesa kuma shi ne Ministan Ilimi na Tarayyar Najeriya daga shekara ta 2015 zuwa 2019. Kafin naɗin nasa na yanzu, Anwukah ya taɓa zama mataimakin shugaban jami'ar jihar Imo.
Rayuwa da ilimi
An haifi Anthony G. Anwukah a Oguta, Jihar Imo. Ya karanta Harshen Turanci da Adabi a Kwalejin Fourah Bay, Jami'ar Saliyo a farkon shekarun 1970.
Fadl ɗan Abbas
Fadl ɗan Abbas ya kasance daya daga cikin sahabban Annabi Muhammad shekara (611-639) dan uwane ga Abdullahi ɗan Abbas, baban su kuma kawun Annabi, wato dan uwan babban Annabi, suna natsayin yan uwane da Annabi.
Ngor Okpala
Ngor Okpala na daya daga cikin Kananan hukumomin dake a Jihar Imo a kudu maso Gabas, Nijeriya.
Abu Dhar al-Ghifari
Ubu Dhar al-Ghifari ya kasance daya daga cikin sahabban Annabi Muhammad S.A.W, kuma shine na Hudu ko na biyar da yayi imani da Manzon Allah, asalin sunan shi shine Jundab dan Junada, ya kasance mutumin kabilar Banu Ghifar ne na Kinana. shine wanda yazo da yan garinsu dukkan su suka musulunta a gurin Annabi, ya rasu a shekaran 652 a wani daji dake Madina.
Hakkokin Yara a Chile
Ana kiyaye haƙƙin yara a ƙasar Chile ta hanyar wasu tsare-tsare na ƙasa da ke tallafawa a duk matakan gwamnati.
Fage
A Chile ilimi na duniya ne, wajibi ne, kuma kyauta ne daga aji na farko zuwa na 12. Alkalumman gwamnati na baya-bayan nan sun nuna cewa a shekarar 2002 matsakaicin matakin ilimi ya kai shekaru 10 amma ya bambanta a yanki da kuma yawan shekaru. Bankin Duniya ya ba da rahoton cewa a shekara ta 2004 fiye da kashi 90 cikin 100 na yaran da suka isa makaranta sun halarci makaranta. Kashi uku bisa hudu na al'ummar kasar sun kammala karatun firamare (shekaru takwas), kuma kashi 61 cikin dari sun yi karatun sakandare (shekaru 12). Gwamnati tana ba da tsarin kula da lafiya ta hanyar tsarin jama'a, wanda ya haɗa da dubawa akai-akai, alluran rigakafi, da kula da lafiyar gaggawa. Yara maza da mata sun sami damar samun kulawar lafiya daidai.
Cin zarafin yara ya kasance matsala a Chile. Wani bincike da gidauniyar zaman lafiya ta Citizens's Peace Foundation ta gudanar a shekara ta 2003 ya nuna cewa kashi 60 cikin 100 na yaran da aka yi wa binciken a tsakanin shekaru bakwai zuwa 10 sun fuskanci cin zarafi a kansu ko kuma kayansu na ciki ko wajen gidajensu. Binciken UNICEF na shekarar 2006 ya ba da rahoton cewa kashi 75 cikin 100 na masu shekaru 13- da 14 sun ba da rahoton cewa suna fuskantar wani nau'in tashin hankali na jiki ko na hankali daga iyaye ɗaya ko duka biyun, gami da kashi 26 cikin ɗari waɗanda suka ba da rahoton cewa sun fuskanci mummunan tashin hankali (misali, duka, yanke, da konewa).
Jamilah Tangaza
Jamilah Tangaza (ko Jamila Tangaza ) yar jarida Najeriya ce kuma ƙwararriyar. Tsohuwar 'yar jarida ce ta BBC, inda ta yi aiki a wurare daban-daban kafin daga bisani ta zama shugabar sashen Hausa. Tangaza memba ta Cibiyar Nazarin Aikin Jarida ta Reuters, Jami'ar Oxford kuma memba a Chartered Management Institute ta Burtaniya.
Hakkokin Yara a Chile
Fage
Daga watan Janairu zuwa Nuwamba, Ma'aikatar Jama'a ta ba da rahoton shari'o'i 197 na lalata da yara kanana na kasuwanci, idan aka kwatanta da shari'o'i 195 a duk shekara ta 2005. Tun daga watan Yuni 2003 Hukumar Kula da Yara ta Gwamnati (SENAME) ta taimaka wa mutane fiye da 2,100 da aka yi musu lalata da su. SENAME, Carabineros, da PICH sun yi aiki tare, tare da makarantu da kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu, don gano yara a cikin mummunan yanayi, samar da yara da aka zalunta da shawarwari da sauran ayyukan zamantakewa, da kuma kiyaye iyalai.
Karuwanci na yara a Chile ya kasance matsala, da kuma aikin yara a cikin tattalin arziki na yau da kullun.
Jamilah Tangaza
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Tangaza a Kano, da ke a Arewacin Najeriya. An naɗa ta a matsayin shugabar tsarin sarrafa bayanai na Abuja, AGIS a shekarar 2013.
Aikin jarida
Shekaru biyu bayan kafa ofishin BBC na Abuja a shekarar 2004, an tura Tangaza zuwa Najeriya kuma ta naɗa editan BBC na Abuja, wanda ke da alhakin tsarawa da kuma daidaita labaran BBC daga Najeriya. Ta zama muƙaddashin shugabar sashen Hausa na BBC da ke da alhakin sa ido kan abubuwan da Sashen ke samarwa a kullum da kuma gudanar da ayyuka a biranen London da Abuja.
Usman Dan Fodiyo
Shehu Usman Dan Fodiyo An haife shine a ranar 15 ga watan Disamba a Shekara ta alif 1754 a garin Marratta, a yankin Agadez, Jamhurriyar Nijar, Niger
Susan Wojcicki
Susan Diane Wojcicki ( /w ʊ tʃ ɪ t s k i / wuu-CHITS -kee . An Haife ta ne a 5 ga watan Yuli, a shekara ta alif dari tara da sittin da takwas1968A.C) Miladiyya. itace Shugaba na YouTube .Sannan kuma ita ce Shugaba mafi dadewa a tarihin YouTube. kuma hakan shine abu mai kyau shike nan hakan yafaru akan su
Usman Dan Fodiyo
Sunan Shehun malamin Usman bin Fodiyo da عثمان بن فودي ) Fodiyo kalmar fullanci ce wato Mujaddadi. Sunan mahaifin sa Malam Muhammadu, mahaifiyar sa mai suna malama Maimunatu.
Susan Wojcicki
Wojcicki ta shiga cikin kafuwar Google, kuma ta zama manajan talla na farko na Google a cikin 1999. Daga baya ta jagoranci kasuwancin talla na kamfanin yanar gizo kuma aka sanya ta kan kula da aikin bidiyo na asalin Google. Bayan lura da nasarar YouTube, Wojcicki ta ba da shawarar sayen YouTube ta Google a 2006, kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugaba na YouTube tun 2014.
Usman Dan Fodiyo
Yana da yara sama da ashirin da bakwai da matan da ya aura takwas (ba a samu bayanin yadda ya auri mata sama da hudu ba kamar yadda addinin musulunci ya umarta). yayayen sa biyu wadanda aka fi sani sune,dan sa namiji mai suna Muhammadu Bello da kuma ƴarsa mai suna Nana Asma'u. Ana masa lakabi da Mujaddadi ko Shehu. Shine kuma jagoran jihadi na jaddada addinin Musulunci a kasar Hausa. Tunda ya taso yaga an daɗe da musulunci a wajen sama da shekara 400 kafin a haife shi. Shehu Usman Dan Fodiyo Malamin addinin Musulunci ne,  Marubuci, kuma wanda ya kafa Daular fulani cikin ƙasar Hausa a Sakkwato.Ya kasance malamin Fulani, malamin addini, mai son kawo sauyi, kuma shine ya kafa kungiyar Khalifancin Sakkwato. .
Susan Wojcicki
Wojcickt yana da kimanin kusan dala miliyan 50.
Usman Dan Fodiyo
Shehu Usman Dan Fodiyo ya kasance daya daga cikin wayayyun mutane a cikin Fulani na farko. Shehu Usman Dan fodiyo malamin Sunnah ne mabiyin koyarwa akan tsarin Babban Malamin nan wato Imam Malik wanda ake ƙira da Maliki. Yayi duk rayuwarsa ne a kasar Najeriya. Ana masa laƙabi da Amir-al-mumin Usman Dan Fodiyo kuma Sultan na Sakkwato na farko.
Susan Wojcicki
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Susan Diane Wojcicki a ranar 5 ga watan Yulin 1968 ga Esther Wojcicki, wata malama ce ta asalin Rasha da Yahudawa, da kuma Stanley Wojcicki, wani farfesa a fannin ilimin kimiyyar lissafi dan kasar Amurka dan kasar Poland a Jami’ar Stanford. Tana da yayaye mata guda biyu: Janet Wojcicki, (PhD, anthropologist and epidemiologist) da kuma Anne Wojcicki, wanda ta kafa 23andMe. Ta girma ne a harabar Stanford tare da George Dantzig a matsayin maƙwabta. Ta halarci Makarantar Gunn High School a Palo Alto, California, kuma ta rubuta wa jaridar makarantar.
Usman Dan Fodiyo
A matsayinsa na malamin addinin musulunci kuma mai karantarwa akan Mazhabar Malikiyya ya rayu a garin Gobir har zuwa alif dubu daya da dari takwas da biyu 1802, ya zama Sarkin Gobir Bawa Jangwarzo ya ɗauke shi tamkar dan da ya haifa. . Shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo yayi yaki a tsakanin shekarar alif dubu ɗaya ɗari takwas da huɗu 1804 har zuwa alif dubu ɗaya da ɗari takwas da sha biyu 1812, ya fito ne daga ƙabilar Toronkawa na fulani. .
Susan Wojcicki
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Kasuwancin farko na Wojcicki shine sayar da "igiyoyi na yaji" ƙofa-ƙofa tana yar shekara 11. Babbar malama ce a kwalejin, ta ɗauki darasi na farko a fannin ilimin kwamfuta a matsayin babbar.
Usman Dan Fodiyo
Shehu Usman Dan Fodiyo ya kasance daga zuriyar daya daga cikin dangin (Toronkawa) na ƙabilar Fulanin dake zaune a cikin Masarautun Hausa tun daga farkon shekara ta alif dubu ɗaya da ɗari hudu 1400. A yankin da ke arewacin Najeriya a yanzu, ya kasance yana bin karantarwar Malikiyya makaranta ta fiƙhu (Islamic fikihu) da kuma nuni wajen bin tsarin Musulunci hakana kuma yana bin ɗarikar ƙadiriyya a ɗarikun sufaye.
Susan Wojcicki
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Wojcicki ta yi karatun tarihi da adabi a Jami'ar Harvard kuma ta kammala karatu da girmamawa a 1990. Da farko ta shirya ne don samun digirin digirgir a fannin tattalin arziki da neman aiki a jami'a amma ta sauya shirinta lokacin da ta gano sha'awar fasahar.
Sassaƙa
Sassaƙa (carpenter) sana'a ce da ake sarrafa itace don mayar da su wasu kayan Amfani. Wato dai akan je jeji a nemi bishiya mai kyau wadda ta dace kuma tayi dai-dai da abinda ake so a sassaƙa, sai a saro/sare bishiya azo gida a wani waje da aka tanada donyin sassaƙa. Mai sana'ar sassaƙa ana kiransa (masassaƙi) in kuma suna da yawa masassaƙa.
Susan Wojcicki
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Ta kuma sami Babbar Jagora na Kimiyyar tattalin arziki daga Jami'ar California, Santa Cruz a 1993 da kuma Jagorar Kasuwancin Kasuwanci daga Makarantar Gudanarwa ta UCLA Anderson a 1998.
Sassaƙa
Abubuwan da suke sassaƙawa
1. Turmi 2. Taɓarya 3. Fartanya 4. Ƙota Da dai sauransu
Susan Wojcicki
Ayyuka
A watan Satumba na 1998, daidai wannan watan da aka kafa Google, masu kafa Larry Page da Sergey Brin suka kafa ofis a garejin Wojcicki a Menlo Park. Kafin ya zama manajan talla na farko na Google a 1999, Wojcicki yayi aiki a tallan a Intel Corporation a Santa Clara, California, kuma ya kasance mai ba da shawara kan gudanarwa a Bain &amp;amp; Company da RB Webber & Company. A Google, ta yi aiki a kan shirye-shiryen tallata ƙwayoyin cuta na farko, da kuma na farkon Google Doodles. Wojcicki ya kuma yi aiki akan ci gaban Hotunan Google da Litattafan Google.
YouTube, sannan wata karamar farawa, ta kasance cikin nasara tare da sabis na Bidiyo na Google na Google, wanda Wojcicki ke kula da shi. Amsar ta shine don ba da shawarar siyan YouTube.
Ta kula da manyan abubuwan da Google ta siya - sayan YouTube na dala biliyan 1.65 a 2006 da dala biliyan 3.1 na DoubleClick a 2007.
Shugaba na YouTube
A watan Fabrairun 2014, Wojcicki ya zama Shugaba na YouTube. Ta aka mai suna daya daga Lokaci ' 100 mafi tasiri mutane a 2015 da aka bayyana a cikin wani daga baya batun na Lokaci a matsayin "mafi iko mace a kan Internet."
Duk da yake Wojcicki ya kasance Shugaba na YouTube, ya kai biliyan 2 masu amfani da shiga a wata kuma ya ba da sanarwar cewa masu amfani suna kallon sa’o’i biliyan ɗaya a rana gaba ɗaya. Akwai nau'ikan YouTube na gida a cikin ƙasashe 100 na duniya, ana samun su cikin harsuna 80. Tun lokacin da aka hau mukamin Shugaba, adadin masu aikin YouTube ya tashi daga 24 zuwa kusan kashi 30. Wojcicki ya kula da ci gaba da sakin sabbin aikace-aikacen YouTube da gogewa waɗanda aka tsara don kula da masu amfani da ke sha'awar wasan gidan, da kiɗan. A karkashin jagorancin ta, kamfanin ya samar da wasu hanyoyin samar da kudade ga masu kirkirar YouTube, gami da mambobin tashar, kayan kasuwanci, da Super Chat. Ta ma jagoranci da ƙaddamar da YouTube ta advertisement-free biyan sabis, YouTube Premium (da aka sani da YouTube Red), kuma ta kan-da-kai internet talabijin sabis YouTube TV.
Karkashin Wojcicki, YouTube ya tsaurara manufofinsa kan bidiyoyin da yake kallo wadanda ka iya keta manufofinsa kan kalaman nuna kiyayya da tsatsauran ra'ayi. Manyan tsauraran manufofin sun zo ne bayan jaridar The Times ta nuna cewa "tallace-tallacen da gwamnatin Birtaniyya da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu ke daukar nauyi sun bayyana gabannin bidiyon YouTube da ke tallafawa kungiyoyin 'yan ta'adda" kuma manyan masu tallata tallace-tallace da dama sun janye tallace-tallacensu daga YouTube a matsayin martani. An soki manufofin tilasta yin aiki da takunkumi. Wasu YouTubers suna jayayya cewa tsarin shafar aljannu yana da tsayayyar hanya, yana haifar da kowane abu mai "ɓacin rai" wanda yake samun iska kuma wasu lokuta ma yana haifar da cire tashar masu ƙirƙira. A yayin takaddama game da bidiyon YouTube na Logan Paul game da mutumin da ya kashe kansa, Wojcicki ta ce Paul bai keta ka'idojin yajin aiki uku na YouTube ba kuma bai cika sharuddan da za a hana su daga dandalin ba.
Wojcicki ya jaddada abubuwan ilimi a matsayin babban fifiko ga kamfanin, kuma a ranar 20 ga watan Yulin, 2018, ya ba da sanarwar Koyon YouTube don saka hannun jari a cikin tallafi da tallatawa don tallafawa abun ciki na mai kirkirar ilimi.
A ranar 22 ga Oktoba, 2018, Wojcicki ya soki Mataki na 13 na Dokar Kare Hakkin Tarayyar Turai da za ta ba YouTube alhakin ta na cire kayan da ke da hakkin mallaka, yana mai cewa hakan zai zama barazana ga masu kirkirar abun cikin damar raba aikinsu.
Alloli
A cikin 2014, Wojcicki ya shiga cikin kwamitin Salesforce .Ta kuma yi aiki a hukumar Room don Karanta, kungiyar da ke mai da hankali kan karatu da rubutu da kuma daidaita daidaito tsakanin maza da mata a cikin ilimi, kuma memba ce ta kwamitin UCLA Anderson School of Management.
Rayuwar mutum
Wojcicki ta auri Dennis Troper a ranar 23 ga Agusta, 1998, a Belmont, California. Suna da yara biyar. A ranar 16 ga Disamba, 2014, kafin ta tafi hutun haihuwa na biyar, Wojcicki ta rubuta a cikin The Wall Street Journal game da mahimmancin hutun haihuwa da aka biya. Ana yawan ambata ta tana magana game da mahimmancin samun daidaito tsakanin iyali da aiki.
Baya ga kasancewarta ɗan ƙasar Amurka, ‘yar ƙasar Poland ce. Kakanta, Franciszek Wójcicki [ pl ], dan siyasa ne na Jama'ar Jama'a da kuma Yaren mutanen Poland wanda aka zaba a matsayin dan majalisa a lokacin zaben majalisar dokokin Poland, 1947. Kakarta, Janina Wójcicka Hoskins, 'yar aikin laburare ce' yar asalin Ba'amurkiya-Ba'amurke a Laburaren Majalisar Wakilai, wacce ke da alhakin gina mafi yawan kayan 'yan Poland a Amurka.
Shawara
Wojcicki ta ba da shawara don faɗaɗa faɗaɗa hutun iyali da aka biya, taimaka wa 'yan gudun hijirar Siriya,  magance wariyar jinsi a kamfanonin kamfanonin fasaha,  da kuma sa' yan mata sha'awar ilimin kimiyuta da fifita kodin a makarantu.
Wojcicki ta goyi bayan 'yar takarar Democrat Hillary Clinton a zaben shugaban kasa na 2016.
Usman Dan Fodiyo
Shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo ya rubuta littattafai sama da ɗari waɗanda suka shafi addini musulunci, mulki, al'adu, da kuma zamantakewar al'umma. Bayan haka Usman Ɗan Fodiyo ya ci gaba da sukar manyan musulman Afirika da ke akwai saboda abin da ya gani a matsayin son zuciyarsu da maguzanci da keta dokokin Shari'a da amfani da haraji mai yawa.. Ya ƙarfafa karatu ga mata har da maza, saboda haka 'ya'yansa mata da yawa sun zama malamai marubuta. An ci gaba da kawo rubuce-rubucensa Usman Dan Fodiyo ne da kuma maganganunsa a yau. Wasu mabiyan suna daukar Usman Ɗan Fodiyo a matsayin mujaddadi mai wahayi daga Allah "mai gyara addinin Islama" har suna neman kai shi matsayin annabawa saboda jahilci.
Abdu Gusau
Abdu Gusau, Garkuwan Sokoto, MBE, OON (1918-1994), was a Nigerian civil engineer, and statesman who serve as Garkuwa of Sokoto until his death in 1994. Ya kasance Babban Injiniyan Gidaje na Jami’ar Ahmadu Bello da ke Zariya daga 1967 zuwa 1972 inda ya ke kula da gine-gine da suka hada da gine-gine (na zane da gine-gine) da hanyoyin sadarwa na harabar da kuma samar da ruwa. Gusau ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin babban injiniya tare da Taylor Woodrow na Landan inda ya yi aikin gina tashar jirgin saman Heathrow ta London.
Gusau ya kasance kwamishinan farar hula na jaha ta Arewa maso yammacin Najeriya a yanzu daga 1972 zuwa 1975.
Usman Dan Fodiyo
Tashin ci gaban Shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo yayi wani yunkuri ne da aka bayyana a matsayin masu jahadi na Fulani a ƙarni na goma sha bakwai da sha takwas har zuwa na sha tara. Ya biyo bayan jahadi cikin nasara da aka yi a Futa Bundu, Futa Tooro da kuma Futa Djallon a tsakanin shekarar alif 1650 zuwa alif 1750, wanda ya haifar da ƙirƙirar waɗannan ƙasashe guda uku na Islama. A nasa bangaren Shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo ya yi wa wasu da dama daga cikin jahadin Afirika ta yamma wanda daga baya, ciki har da na Shehu Ahmadu, wanda ya kafa daular Massina da Umar Sa'idu Tall, wanda ya kafa daular Toucouleur wanda ya auri ɗaya daga cikin jikokin ɗan Fodiyo da kuma Modibo Adama wanda ya kafa ta, a masarautar Adamawa cikin Najeriya. [ana bukatar hujja]
Abdu Gusau
Tarihin Rayuwa
An haife shi a ranar 15 ga Yuli 1918 a garin Gusau a jihar Zamfara a yau.
Ilimi na farko
Ya yi makarantar firamare a Gusau daga shekara ta 1927 zuwa hekara ta 1930 sannan ya wuce makarantar sakandare a Sakkwato daga shekara ta 1930 zuwa shekara ta 1935.
Usman Dan Fodiyo
Farkon rayuwa
An haifi Usman Ɗan Fodiyo ne a cikin garin Maratta a (garin gobir) a ranar lahadi 29 ga watan Safar a shekarar alif 1168 H.J wanda yayi dai-dai da ranar 15 ga watan Disamban shekarar alif 1754, kuma ya fito ne daga cikin tsatson Fulanin Jakolo ne. Ya kasance Fikihu ne kuma Ɗan ɗariƙa ne a farkon rayuwarsa, Bayan haka kuma yana bin mazahaban malikiyya ne a fannin ilimi na addini da Fikihu.
Abdu Gusau
Sakandare da ilimi mai zurfi
Daga baya Alhaji Gusau ya halarci makarantar sakandare ta Katsina ( Barewa College, Zaria) daga 1935 zuwa 1939. Daga nan ya yi digirinsa a Yaba high college domin kara karatu a Legas daga 1946 zuwa shekara ta 1947.
Usman Dan Fodiyo
Ilimi
Usman Ɗan Fodiyo ya haddace Qur'ani yana da ƙananan shekaru a rayuwarsa a ƙarƙashin kulawar mahaifinsa. Yayi karatu a ƙarƙashin malamai irinsu: shaykh Jibril B.Umar, Shaykh Uthman Biddur ibn Al-ammin, shaykh Ahmad ibn Muhammad da kuma shaykh Al-hajj Muhammad Raj. Ɗan fodiyo ya fara karantarwa ne yana da kimanin shekara ashirin a rayuwarsa. Ɗan fodiyo yana bin ɗarikancin shaykh Abd-al-Qadir Al-jaylani, wanda shine ya samar da ɗarikar Ƙadiriya.
Jihadin Fulani
Shehu Usman Dan Fodiyo yayi jihadi ne ta hanyar ƙira zuwa ga musulunci, da kuma yaƙan sarakunan Haɓe, bayan Sarkin Gobir mai suna Yumfa yayi masa barazanar kawar da shi saboda da'awar da yake yi zuwa ga musulunci, hakan ne ya tirsasa Shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo yin hijira zuwa wani guri, Shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo yayi yaƙi da yumfa sarkin gobir na wancan lokacin a shekarar alif 1804 a watan(Yuli miladiya ) wanda Abdullahi ne ya kasan ce kwamandan yaƙin, an karya mulkin yunfa ne a ranar 3 ga watan oktobar alif 1808, inda aka ci garin da yaki aka kuma ƙwace garin Alƙalawa, wanda a lokacin garin Alƙalawa shine babban birnin Gobir. Shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo ya yaƙi garin na Gobir a dalilin tabbatar da addinin musulunci a shekarar alif 1804.(p249) Bayan shekara 8, yawancin ƙasashen Hausa Fulani sun cisu da yaƙi. Masu sarauta ƴan Haɓe fulani sun karɓa mulki daga gurinsu. An yaƙi gobirawa ne a tafkin kwatto, shi yasa ake kiran yaƙin da yaƙin kwato ko kwatto. .
Kano
Fulanin kano sun wakilta Ɗan Zabuwa na ƙabilar fulani na daneji. Da yaje sakkwato ya karɓo tuta, an bashi Tuta amman ba'a wakilta sarki ba'a wannan lokacin sarkin Haɓe na kano mai suna Alwali an yaƙe shi a Ɗan Yahaiya, wani gari ne mil 25 arewa dake garin kano, sai Alwali ya gudu Zaria, da yaga bai samu matsugunni ba sai ya gudu Burum, a inda aka kai mai farmaki aka kashe shi, Mallam Jemo ne ya hallaka shi, bayan mutananshi ƙabilar fulani suka je gurin Shehu Usman Dan Fodiyo suka buƙace shi da ya naɗa sarki a kano, sai Shehu Usman Dan Fodiyo ya naɗa musu Suleiman Ɗan Modibawa a matsayin sarki a shekarar alif 1809, bayan rasuwarsa ne aka naɗa Mallam Jemo, wanda sananne ne kuma mayaƙi, wanda yake da ɗa mai suna Ibrahim Dabo.
A ƙarni na goma 10th wasu mafarauta sun zauna  a Dutsen Dala, Gwauron Dutse, magwan da fanisau. Waɗannan mutanen suna yin tsafi ne da kuma bautawa aljana ko Gunki mai suna tsunburbura, Barbushe shine babban malamin wannan bauta. Duk farkon shekaran kalandan Hijira, Barbushe yana shiga cikin wannan gidan tsafin yazo ma mutane da sabon saƙo, inda jama’a suke taruwa kewaye da gidan suna jiran saƙo, idan aka gaya musu saƙon, sai suyi yanke-yanke na akuyoyi da karnika ga Tsunburbura. Wata rana sai Barbushe ya fito yace ma jama’a za ayi wani lokaci da wani zai yaƙe mu yaci garin mu da yaƙi ya gina masallatai ya kawo musulunci. .
Katsina
A Katsina kuma sai shehu ya naɗa Ummarun Dallaje shugaban Fulani a matsayin mariƙin tutar musulunci kuma sarki. Magaji Halidu shine sarkin Haɓe na ƙarshe, wanda Malam Ummaru Dallaji ya amsa garin Katsina a gurinshi a shekarar alif 1807. Bayan rasuwar. Ummaru a shekarar alif 1835, wani ɗan tsatsan ƙabilar Haɓe mai suna Ɗan Mari ya haɗa kai da Rumawa, domin ƙwace garin Katsina, inda ya kafa tantinsa a Matazu, amman an yaƙe shi.
Daura
Sarkin Daura Gwari Abdu sarki ne na Haɓe a shekarar alif 1800 a masarautar Daura, a shekarar alif 1805 har zuwa Shekarar alif 1807, sarkin Daura Gwari Abdu ya gudu ya bar Daura saboda samame da shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo ya kawo a Daura. Hakan yasa aka samu sabon sarki mai suna Malam Ishi'aku, Abdu gwari ya gudu ne tare da tawagarsa, inda yaɓoye a cikin Ƙasar Hausa, da niyyar zai dawo ya ƙwace ƙasar Daura daga hannun Fulani. Daga baya sai ya zauna a yekuwa.
Iyali da dangi
Shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo tsatson Musa Jakolo ne. .
An bayyana Usman Ɗan Fodiyo kamar yadda ya wuce ƙafa 6, yana da sihiri kuma yayi kama da mahaifiyarsa Sayda Hauwa Hisan, uwansa Abdullahi Ɗan Fodiyo (1761-1829) shima ya wuce ƙafa 6 a tsayi kuma an bayyana shi da kamannin mahaifinsu Muhammad Fodiyo, tare da launin fata mai duhu da kuma kyakkyawar ma'amala a rayuwarsa. A cikin Rawd al-Janaan (Makiyayan Aljanna), Waziri Gidado Ɗan Laima (1777-1851) ya lissafa matan Ɗan Fodiyo kamar haka:
Ɗan uwan mahaifinsa na farko Maimuna wanda suka haifa masa yara 11, ciki har da Aliyu (1770s-1790s) da tagwayen Hasan (1793- Nuwamba 1817) da Nana Asma'u (1793-1864). Maimuna tamutu wani lokaci bayan haihuwar ƙaramar yarta.
Aisha ƴar Muhammad Sa'ad. An kuma san ta da suna "Gaabdo" (Farin Ciki a Fulfulde) da kuma "Iyya Garka" (Hausa ga Uwar gidan / Compound). Iyya Garka ta shahara ne saboda ilimin addinin Musulunci da kasancewarta mahaifin dangi.Ta wuce mijinta shekaru da yawa. Daga cikin wasu, ita ce mahaifiyar:
Hauwa, wacce aka fi sani da "Inna Garka" (Uwar Gida a Hausance) da Bikaraga. An bayyana ta a matsayin mai saukin kai ga zuhudu. Daga cikin ‘ya’yanta akwai:
Hajjo, wanda mahaifinsa ne ya yi wa Abdulqadir (1807-1836) wanda aka fi sani da ɗaya daga cikin fitattun mawaqan Sakkwato. AbdulQadir ya mutu ne sakamakon raunin da ya samu a lokacin yaƙin neman zaɓen Sultan Bello, a Zamfara. An binne shi a Baraya Zaki.
Shatura, wanda ya kasance shi ne mahaifin Ahmadu Rufa'i (1812-1873). Rufa'i shi ne Sarkin Silame sannan daga baya ya zama Sarkin Musulmi (1867-1873).
Ayyuka
Shehu Usman Ɗan fodiyo ya wallafa littatafai da yawa, musamman domin karantar da mutane haƙiƙanin addinin musulunci. Shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo ya rubuta littatafai da yawa kuma ya umurta mutanensa da su rubuta littatafai, akan addini da kuma tarihin su. Daular Usman Ɗan Fodiyo tayi mulki ne na tsawon shekara Ɗari(100), daga shekarar alif 1804 zuwa shekarar alif 1903, bayan Zuwan turawan mulkin mallaka. A garin alƙalawa ne da masarautar gobir take, inda Usman yake zuwa domin ganin bawa Shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo ya rubuta littatafai da yawa, kuma yana umurtan mutanensa da su rubuta littatafai. A ƙarni na 20th musulman ƙasar hausa sun samu tsaiko da naƙasu a kan ilmantar da mata, bayan Shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo a ƙarni na 19th ya nuna muhimmancin bama mata ilimi, a inada ya fara jahadi akan neman karatu. Shehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo yana cewa “shaidancin Illar barin mata a cikin jahilci, ba tare da sun san ilimi akan kawunansu ba harma ya zamana cewa basu san addini kwatakwata ba, yafi girman munin shaiɗanci fiye da cakuɗasu tare da maza” Shuehu Usman Ɗan Fodiyo yana da littatafai kimanin 73.
Abdu Gusau
Sana'a
Alhaji Gusau ya fara aiki ne a ma’aikatan gwamnati a lokacin da ya shiga sashin ayyuka na karamar hukumar Sokoto a matsayin karamin ma’aikacin fasaha a watan Nuwamban hekara ta 1939. A lokacin da ya ke can, an ba shi karin girma kuma aka nada shi a matsayin jami’in “wakilin ayukka” mai kula da gine-gine a jirgin sama na Gusau. Bayan dawowarsa daga kasar Birtaniya karatu a shekarar 1951, Alhaji Gusau ya koma sashin ayyuka na kananan hukumomin Sokoto a takaice, daga nan ya koma aiki da Taylor Woodrow Construction. Ya kasance wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar injiniyoyi waɗanda suka gina tashar tashar jirgin sama ta Heathrow ta London a cikin 1953. A shekarar 1955 aka nada shi zama injiniyan karamar hukumar Sokoto inda yake kula da dukkan gine-gine da tituna a masarautar. Ya kasance Babban Injiniyan Gidaje na Jami’ar Ahmadu Bello da ke Zariya daga 1967 zuwa 1972 inda ya ke kula da gine-gine da suka hada da gine-gine (na zane da gine-gine) da hanyoyin sadarwa na harabar jami’ar da samar da ruwa; a shekarar 1972 aka nada shi kwamishinan farar hula na jihar Arewa maso yamma mai kula da dukkan ayyukan gwamnati a yankin.
Usman Dan Fodiyo
Ayyuka
.
Abdu Gusau
Kyaututtuka da karramawa
Sarauniya Elizabeth ta biyu ta ba Alhaji Gusau lambar yabo ta ‘The most great order of the British Empire’ ( MBE ) award a 1959 (wanda aka ba shi a shekara ta 1961), da Order of the Niger (OON) award a shekara ta 1964. Sarkin Musulmi ya nada shi ‘Garkuwan sokoto’ a ranar 18 ga Maris, na shekara ta 1973.
Dangantaka da Sardauna Ahmadu Bello
An nada Sir Ahmadu Bello a matsayin malami a makarantar sakandire ta Sokoto bayan ya kammala kwalejin Katsina. Gusau yana cikin dalibansa da dama da yake yi musu jagora, kuma ya ci gaba da kulla alaka da su har tsawon rayuwarsa. Sun ma kara kusanci a lokacin Sardauna a Gusau inda ya taimaka masa ya samu gurbin karatu a Woolwich Polytechnic a shekarar 1947. Bayan ya dawo Sokoto bayan ganawarsa da Taylor Woodrow, Sardauna ya bukaci Abdu Gusau ya zauna a Sakkwato, ya taimaka wajen kula da ci gabanta cikin gaggawa maimakon ya hada shi da shi a Kaduna (Bello ministan ayyuka a lokacin). Abdu Gusau zai ci gaba da taimaka wa Sardauna da ayyukan gine-ginen da ya yi, na gwamnati da na sirri.
Gado
Sunan shi Abdu Gusau Polytechnic da ke jihar Zamfara.
Barbara Okereke
Barbara Okereke (an haife ta a shekara ta 1991) ƴar asalin Nijeriya nc mai tsara kek kuma ƴar kasuwa, wadda ta kafa da manajan darakta na Oven Secret Limited. A shekarar 2019 an saka ta a cikin jerin sunayen '30 kasa da shekaru 30 'na Forbes a Afirka.
Abdu Gusau
Rayuwa ta sirri da mutuwa
Gusau musulmin sunna ne mai ra'ayin mazan jiya kuma ya auri mata uku. Ya bar ‘ya’ya 26 da jikoki da dama. Ya rasu ne a ranar 4 ga watan Nuwamban shekarar 1994 yana da shekaru 76 a garin Ilorin na jihar Kwara Najeriya.
Barbara Okereke
Rayuwa
Barbara Okereke tana da digiri a fannin Injiniyan lantarki daga Jami’ar Jihar Anambra, da kuma MBA a fannin Man Fetur da Gas a Jami’ar Coventry. Ta koyi ƙirar kek a makarantar girke-girke na Cake a Greenwich, London. A shekarar 2015 Okereke ta fara kasuwancin burodin kanta a Fatakwal. Ta ƙirƙiri ƙirar kek fiye da dubu, kuma an horar da sama da ɗalibai ɗari biyar a zahiri da kuma layi.
Forbes ta haɗa da Okereke, lokacin tana da shekaru 28, a cikin jerin sunayensu na 2019 na mutane 30 'yan kasa da shekaru 30 da za su kalla a Afirka. A shekarar 2020 jaridar The Guardian ta saka ta a cikin jerin sunayen mata 100 masu kwazo a Najeriya.
Gajema (kauye)
Gajema kauye ne da ke a karamar hukumar Mani, a jihar Katsina.
TO
Sauran kafofin watsa labarai
Sanya Sakin layi
Sufuri a Laberiya
Sufuri a Laberiya sun ƙunshi 266 mi na layin dogo, 6,580 mi na manyan tituna (408 mi paved), tashar jiragen ruwa, filayen jirgin sama 29 (2 paved) da 2 mi na bututun jigilar mai. Motoci da tasi sune manyan hanyoyin jigilar ƙasa a ciki da wajen Monrovia. Akwai kuma jiragen ruwa na Charter.
Layin dogo
A tarihi, an gina hanyoyin jirgin kasa guda uku a Laberiya don fitar da ma'adinai daga ma'adanai; sun lalace a lokacin yakin basasa. A cikin 2010, titin jirgin ƙasa na Bong kawai ya fara aiki amma Lamco Railway aƙalla an sake gina shi ta hanyar ArcelorMittal kuma ya koma aiki a cikin 2011. Babu wata hanyar layin dogo da wasu kasashe, ko da yake an yi wani kudiri na tsawaita hanyar jirgin kasa na ma'adinan Bong don yin hidimar ma'adinan da ke kan iyaka a Guinea.
Jimlar: 429 km (2008)
Daidaitaccen ma'auni: 345km (2008)
Narrow gauge: 84km (2008)
Hanyoyi
Jimlar: 10,600 km (6,586 mi) (akwai babbar lalacewa a kan dukkan manyan tituna saboda ruwan sama mai yawa da rashin kulawa)
Parved: 657 km (408 mi)
Ba a kwance ba: 9,943 km (6,178 mi) (2018)
Lokacin da aka kammala gine-gine da sake gina tituna a Laberiya, babbar hanyar da ta tashi zuwa yammacin Afirka za ta ratsa kasar, ta hade ta zuwa Freetown ( Saliyo ), Abidjan ( Ivory Coast ), da kuma sauran kasashe 11 na kungiyar Tattalin Arzikin Yamma. Kasashen Afirka (ECOWAS).
Merchant marine
Laberiya tuta ce ta ƙasa da ƙasa na dacewa da jigilar kaya.
Jimlar: 3,942 (2021)
Jirgin ruwa ta nau'in: jigilar kaya 1,487, jigilar kaya 878, jigilar kaya gabaɗaya 131, tankar mai 851, sauran 595 (2021)
filayen jiragen sama
20 (2017) Babban filin jirgin sama na kasa da kasa a kasar shine Filin Jirgin Sama na Roberts.
Filayen jiragen sama-tare da shimfidar titin jirgin sama
Jimlar: 2 Sama da 3,047 m (10,000 ft): 1 1,524 zuwa 2,437 m (5,000 zuwa 8,000 ft: 1 (2017)
Filayen jiragen sama-tare da titin jirgin da ba a buɗe ba
Jimlar: 27 1,524 zuwa 2,437 m (5,000 zuwa 8,000 ft): 5 914 zuwa 1,523 m (3,000 zuwa 4,999 ft): 8 Kasa da 914 m (3,000 ft: 14 (2013)
Belli
belli wani qauye ne a qaramar hukumar bagwai a jihar kano
Nancy Ekwulira Achebe
Nancy Ekwulira Achebe farfesa ce ta Najeriya a fannin laburare da kimiyyar bayanai. Itace mataimakiyar shugabar farko ta Ƙungiyar Makarantun Makarantu ta Najeriya (NSLA) kuma shugabar sashen Laburare da Kimiyyar Watsa Labarai a Jami'ar Najeriya, Nsukka (UNN). Ta kuma kasance darakta a Makarantar Nazarin Gabaɗaya a UNN, kuma ta buga labarai kusan 70 a cikin mujallu da jaridu.
Tushen ilimi
Achebe ta sami digirin ta na farko a fannin ilimi a shekarar 1984 daga Jami'ar Najeriya, Nsukka (UNN). Daga nan ta sami digiri na biyu a kimiyyar laburare a 1986 daga Jami'ar Ibadan da kuma wani digiri na biyu na ilimi. Ta sami digirin digirgir a laburare da kimiyyar bayanai daga Jami'ar Najeriya, Nsukka (UNN) a 2000.
Sana'a
Achebe ta kasance mai kula da Makarantar Nazarin Gabaɗaya a UNN tun 2002 kuma
shugaban Kwamitin Karatu na Jihar Enugu daga 2005-2008 mai gudanarwa, Laburaren Jama'a na Ƙasar Amurka.
Daraktan lokaci-lokaci, John & Lucy Bookcafe (wata kungiya mai zaman kanta tare da haɗin gwiwar Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka a Najeriya)
isar da ƙwaƙƙwaran aikin don taimaka wa mutane da karatu da haɓaka bayanai.
Har ila yau tana cikin ƙungiyoyin ƙwararru kamar The Nigerian Library Association, International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions and International Association of School Libraries da sauran su.
Majalisar dokokin jihar Nassarawa
Majalisar dokokin jihar Nasarawa ita ce majalissar dokoki ɗaya tilo wato ta jihar Nasarawa a Najeriya. Majalisar ta kunshi mambobi guda 24, ciki har da Shugaban Majalisar da Mataimakinsa. Majalisar dokoki tana a babban birnin jihar wato Lafia,  shine dai babban  birnin jihar Nasarawa.
Firimiya na Arewacin Najeriya
Firimiya na Arewacin Najeriya shine shugaban gwamnatin Arewacin Najeriya. Kundin tsarin mulkin MacPherson na shekara ta 1951 ne ya kafa ofishin, wanda ya tabbatar da ƴancin cin gashin kai na Yankunan Najeriya. Daidai da Ofishin Firayim Minista, Firayim Minista ya kasance shugaban gwamnatin a salon tsarin Westminster. Gwamnan Arewacin Najeriya ne ya naɗa Ma’aikacin tare da amincewar Majalisar Dokokin Arewacin Najeriya.
Tabarau
Tabau kuma Ana Koran shi da madubin ido. Mafi akasari anfi yin amfani da tabarau domin gyara wata matsala da ido yake fama da ita, kamar da ake amfani dashi domin karatu da kuma domin hangmen nesa. Har wayau Ana shi amfanin tabarau yafi yawa a wajen gyara matsalan ido, amma sabanin hakan Ana amfani dashi domin kwalliya
Rereji
Rereji (kauye) wani kauye ne dake a karamar hukumar malumfashi a jihar katsina
Sunday Manara
Sunday Ramadhan Manara (an haife shi a ranar 23 ga watan Nuwamba 1952) tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Tanzaniya wanda ya taka leda a matsayin winger.
Mukhtar Ansari
Mukhtar Ansarian haife shi a ranar 30 ga watan Yunin shekara ta alif ɗari tara da sittin da uku 1963) Miladiyya.(A.c)dan damfara ne da ya juye da siyasa daga Uttar Pradesh.An zabe shi a matsayin dan Majalisar Dokoki daga mazabar Mau har sau biyar tare da tikitin Jam’iyyar Bahujan Samaj.
Sunday Manara
Sana'a
Wanda ake yi wa lakabi da 'Computer', a cikin shekarar 1977, Manara ya rattaba hannu a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Heracles Almelo ta Holland, ya zama dan Tanzaniya na farko da ya taka leda a Turai. A cikin shekarar 1979, ya sanya hannu a kulob ɗin New York Eagles a Amurka. Kafin rabin na biyu na 1979–90, ya sanya hannu a kulob din St. Veit na Austrian. Bayan haka, Manara ya rattaba hannu kan kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Al Nasr a Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa.
Mukhtar Ansari
Rayuwar farko
Mukhtar Ansari jika ne ga Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari, shugaban ƙasar Indiya na farko. A farkon shekara ta 1970s, gwamnati ta ƙaddamar da ayyukan ci gaba da yawa a yankin Poorvanchal da ke baya. Wannan ya haifar da haɓakar ƙungiyoyi waɗanda ke gasa da juna don karɓar kwangilar waɗannan ayyukan. Mukhtar Ansari asalinsa dan kungiyar Makhanu Singh ne. A cikin shekarun 1980, wannan gungun sun yi arangama da wani gungun da Sahib Singh ke jagoranta, kan wani fili a Saidpur, wanda kuma ya haifar da jerin tashin hankali. Brijesh Singh, memba na ƙungiyar Sahib Singh, daga baya ya kafa ƙungiyarsa kuma ya karɓi mafia na aikin Ghazipur a cikin shekara ta 1990s. Ansari ta ƙungiya gasa da shi ga iko da ₹ 100 crore kwangila kasuwanci, wanda spanned bangarori kamar ci karafa, Railway yi, ya da dashi, jama'a aiki, da kuma sayar da giya kasuwanci. Har ila yau, ƙungiyoyin sun kasance cikin gudanar da kariya (" goonda tax") da raket ɗin ɓarna, ban da sauran ayyukan laifi irin su sace mutane.
Farkon aikin siyasa
Zuwa farkon shekarun 1990, Mukhtar Ansari ya shahara sosai da ayyukan ta'addanci, musamman a gundumomin Mau, Ghazipur, Varanasi da Jaunpur. Ya shiga siyasa a kusan 1995 ta ƙungiyar ɗalibai a jami'ar Banaras Hindu University, ya zama MLA a 1996, kuma ya fara ƙalubalantar mamayar Brijesh Singh. Su biyun sun zama manyan abokan hamayyar ƙungiya a cikin yankin Poorvanchal. A cikin 2002, Singh ya yi wa ayarin motocin Ansari kwanton ɓauna. Uku daga cikin mutanen Ansari aka kashe a sakamakon harbe-harben. Brijesh Singh ya ji mummunan rauni kuma ana zaton ya mutu. Ansari ya zama shugabar ƙungiya ta baƙinciki a Poorvanchal. Koyaya, daga baya an gano Brijesh Singh yana raye, kuma rikicin ya sake komawa. Don magance tasirin siyasa na Ansari, Singh ya goyi bayan yakin neman zaben shugaban BJP Krishnanand Rai. Rai ya doke dan uwan Mukhtar Ansari da kuma MLA Afzal Ansari sau biyar daga Mohammadabad a zaben Majalisar Dokokin Uttar Pradesh na 2002. Daga baya Mukhtar Ansari ya yi ikirarin cewa Rai yayi amfani da ofishinsa na siyasa don bayar da duk kwangilolin ga ƙungiyar Brijesh singh, kuma su biyun sun shirya kawar da shi.
Ansari yayi amfani da bankin musulmi don tabbatar da nasarar shi yayin zaɓen a yanƙin Ghazipur - Mau. Abokan adawar kokarin ƙarfafa da Hindu kuri'u, wanda aka raba a kan caste Lines. Cakuda laifuka, siyasa, da addini sun haifar da wasu rikice-rikicen kabilanci a yankin. Bayan irin wannan rikici, an kama Mukhtar Ansari kan laifin tunzura mutane zuwa tashin hankali. Yayin da Ansari yake gidan yari, an harbe Krishnanand Rai a bainar jama'a tare da mataimakansa shida. Maharan sun harba sama da harsasai 400 daga bindigogin AK-47 guda shida; An gano harsasai 67 daga gawarwakin bakwai tare da taimakon Ramashrey Giri. Shashikant Rai, mashahuri a cikin shari'ar, an same shi mutu a cikin yanayi mai ban mamaki a cikin shekara ta 2006. Ya gano Ansari da Bajrangi masu harbi Angad Rai da Gora Rai a matsayin 'yan bindiga biyu da suka kai wa ayarin Rai hari. 'Yan sanda sun yi watsi da mutuwarsa a matsayin kashe kansa. Kishiyar Ansari Brijesh Singh ta tsere daga yankin Ghazipur-Mau bayan kisan Rai. Daga baya an kama shi a cikin 2008, a Orissa, sannan daga baya ya shiga siyasa a matsayin memba na Pragatisheel Manav Samaj Party.
A cikin shekara ta 2008, an yi wa Ansari rajista saboda ba da umarnin a kai hari kan Dharmendra Singh, mai ba da shaida a shari’ar kisan kai. Koyaya, daga baya, wanda aka azabtar ya gabatar da takardar rantsuwa yana neman a dakatar da shari'ar akan Ansari. A ranar 27 ga watan Satumbar shekara ta 2017, an wanke Ansari daga kisan kai.
Jam'iyyar Bahujan Samaj
Mukhtar Ansari tare da dan uwansa Afzal sun shiga jam'iyyar Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) a 2007. Theungiyar ta ba su izinin shiga, bayan da suka yi ikirarin cewa an ƙirƙira su da ƙarya a cikin shari'o'in aikata laifuka don yaƙi da "tsarin mulkin ƙasa", kuma ta yi alƙawarin kauracewa shiga kowane irin laifi. Shugaban BSP ɗin Mayawati ya bayyana Mukhtar Ansari a matsayin Robin Hood kuma ya kira shi "malakin talakawa". Ansari ya yi yaƙi da zaɓen Lok Sabha na 2009 daga Varanasi akan tikitin BSP, yayin da yake har yanzu yana gidan yari. Ya sha kaye a hannun Murli Manohar Joshi na BJP da tazarar kuri’u 17,211; ya sami kashi 27.94% na ƙuri'un, idan aka kwatanta da Joshi mai kashi 30.52%.
An gurfanar da Mukhtar Ansari da wasu mutane biyu a gaban ƙuliya bisa kisan Kapil Dev Singh a watan Afrilun 2009. ‘Yan sanda sun kuma gano cewa ya ba da umarnin kisan wani dan kwangila Ajay Prakash Singh a watan Agustan 2009. A cikin 2010, Ansari aka yi masa rajista don kisan Ram Singh Maurya. Maurya ta kasance shaida a kisan Mannat Singh, wani dan kwangila na cikin gida da ake zargin ƙungiyar Ansari ta kashe a shekarar 2009. BSP sun kori 'yan uwan biyu a cikin 2010 bayan jam'iyyar ta fahimci cewa har yanzu suna cikin aikata laifuka. Wani samame da aka kai a gidan yarin Ghazipur, inda ya sauka, ya nuna cewa Mukhtar yana rayuwa cikin jin daɗi: an gano abubuwa kamar na'urar sanyaya iska da kayan girki daga ɗakin da yake ciki. An canza shi zuwa kurkukun Mathura jim kaɗan bayan harin.
Quami Ekta Dal
Bayan an kore su daga BSP kuma wasu jam'iyyun siyasa suka ki su, 'yan uwan Ansari ukun (Mukhtar, Afzal, da Sibkatillah ) suka kafa ƙungiyar siyasarsu mai suna Quami Ekta Dal (QED), a cikin 2010. Tun da farko, Mukhtar ya ƙaddamar da wata kaya mai suna Hindu Muslim Ekta Party, wacce aka haɗata da QED. A cikin 2012, an zarge shi a ƙarƙashin Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act don kasancewa memba na ƙungiyar aikata laifuka. A watan Maris na 2014, Ansari ya ba da sanarwar cewa zai sake tsayawa takara a zaben Lok Sabha na shekarar 2014 da Narendra Modi daga Varanasi kuma ya sha kaye a can da babban banbanci, ban da yin takara daga Ghosi. Koyaya, a watan Afrilu, ya janye takararsa yana mai cewa yana son hana raba "kuri'un mutane".
Koma cikin BSP
A ranar 26 ga watan Janairun 2017, Ansari ya sake komawa cikin Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), kafin zaben majalisar dokokin Uttar Pradesh na shekarar 2017. Akwai jita-jita game da 'yan uwan Ansari da suka shiga jam'iyyar Samajwadi' yan watannin da suka gabata. Shugaban BSP, Mayawati ya kare shigarsa jam’iyyar, inda ya bayyana cewa ba a tabbatar da tuhumar da ake yi wa Ansari ba, kuma jam’iyyar ta ba mutane dama su gyara kansu. A karshe,Ansari ya haɗu da Quami Ekta Dal tare da BSP a cikin 2017, kuma ya ci zaɓen jihar a matsayin ɗan takarar BSP daga kujerar majalisar Mau. Ya kayar da abokin karawarsa Mahendra Rajbhar na Suheldev Bharatiya Samaj Party (abokin kawancen BJP) da kuri’u 6464.
Ofishin Bincike da Taswira na Kasa
Ofishin Bincike da Taswira na Jiha, ko Ofishin Bincike da Taswira na Ƙasa, ita ce babbar cibiyar da ke da alhakin safiyo da taswira a Jamhuriyar Jama'ar ƙasar Sin (PRC).
Nkwerre
Nkwerre na daya daga cikin kananan hukumomin dake a jihar Imo a kudu maso Gabas, Nijeriya.
Nwangele
Nwangele na daya daga cikin Kananan hukumomin dake a jihar Imo a kudu maso Gabas, Nijeriya.
Ofishin Bincike da Taswira na Kasa
Tarihi
A watan Janairun shekarar 2018, an ɓullo da wata doka da ke nuna cewa duk taswira dole ne Hukumar Binciken da Taswirar Jiha ta amince da ita kafin bugawa, sake bugawa, shigowa ko fitarwa. Wannan doka tana shafar taswira da aka buga a cikin PRC amma ga masu sauraron waje. A cikin Maris shekarar 2018, Majalisar Jama'a ta 13 ta ba da sanarwar cewa sabuwar Ma'aikatar Albarkatun Ƙasa za ta maye gurbin ayyukan Ma'aikatar Ƙasa da Albarkatun Ƙasa, Gwamnatin Tekun Jiha da Ofishin Bincike da Taswira na Ƙasaa.
Yalli
Yalli Wani kauye ne dake karamar hukumar mani a jahar katsina
Tosin Oshinowo
Tosin Oshinowo taɗkasan ce mai an zane-zance a Najeriya nyarɗan kasuceirkuoa m, mai magace non wayar ma da da jamakai, 'a kuma marubya ceuci.
Tosin wacce aka san ta da ayyukanta a kan zane na Maryland Mall da ke Legas, ta yi karatun digiri ne a fannin gine-gine daga Kingston College London kuma tana da digiri na biyu a fannin zane-zane na Urban daga Makarantar Fasaha ta Bartlett, Kwalejin Jami'ar London. Bayan Tosin ta yi aiki a kan wasu ayyuka a wasu kamfanonin gine-gine a Turai da Afirka, sai ta kafa nata kamfanin Architectural Design Consultancy, CmDesign Atelier a shekarar 2012. Tosin Oshinowo shi ne kuma wanda ya kirkiro da kuma Babban Jami'in layin kayan daki, Ile ila (Gidan Layi). Tosin memba ce a Cibiyar Nazarin Gine-ginen Najeriya (NIA) sannan kuma ta kasance mai rajistar gine-gine tare da Majalisar Rikodin Architect na Najeriya (ARCON) A cikin 2019, Oshinowo ya kasance a cikin kundin Polaris da Visual Collaborative ya samar, an yi mata tambayoyi tare da sauran masu aikin daga ko'ina cikin duniya.
Ayyuka
Tosin an zaɓa aikin ta a matsayin mai zanan gidaje, an sanar da ita a farko, an nuna hakan ne ta hanyar jawo hankulan da aka yi a da farko. A wata hira da ta yi aOmenkaonline.com, Tosin ta danganta zabin ta ne don ganowa kanta kirkirarta, nasararta a Zane-zane a lokacin da take makarantar sakandare, da kuma ikon da take da shi na fahimtar zane tun tana 'yar shekara goma sha biyu, da kuma yadda ta bayyana zuwa ayyukan yanar gizo tare da mahaifinta zuwa shafin lokacin da ake gina gidansa na ritaya.