cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Bulcha Demeksa
Sana'a
A shekarar 1967 aka nada Bulcha a matsayin mataimakin ministan kudi kafin ya wakilci kasarsa a kwamitin bankin duniya. A shekara ta 1974, lokacin da juyin juya halin Habasha ya fara, ya bar Habasha, kuma gwamnatin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta dauke shi aiki. Bulcha ya yi ritaya a kasar Habasha a shekarar 1991, sannan a shekarar 1994 ya kirkiro bankin kasa da kasa na Awash wanda ya samu nasara.
A farkon shekara ta 2005, Bulcha ya kafa kungiyar Oromo Federalist Democratic Movement (OFDM), wadda yake gani a matsayin jam'iyyar siyasa ba ta soja ba, a matsayin jam'iyyar siyasa a madadin Oromo Liberation Front mai dauke da makamai.
Bulcha Demeksa ya kasance daya daga cikin masu adawa da gwamnatin marigayi Meles Zenawi kuma jagoran 'yan adawar da kafafen yada labarai na duniya ke magana akai. Tare da sauran jami'an adawa, ya taimaka wajen ƙirƙirar Medrek, babban kawancen adawa.
Bulcha ya yi murabus a matsayin shugaban jam’iyyar ta OFDM a karshen shekarar 2010 amma ya ci gaba da zama mai ba shugaban kasa shawara. Ficewar sa daga OFDM da kakkausar suka ga Firayim Minista Meles Zenawi da kuma kan zaben 2010 labari ne na yau da kullun akan jaridun Amharic da Turanci masu zaman kansu a kasar. A 2019 ya bayyana aniyarsa ta tsayawa takara a zaben 2020.
Abubakar Mohammed
An zabi Sa’ad Abubakar Mohammed a matsayin Sanata mai wakiltar mazabar Gombe ta Tsakiya a jihar Gombe, Najeriya a watan Afrilun 2003 a kan jam’iyyar PDP. Ya rike ofis daga Mayu 2003 zuwa Mayu 2007. An naɗa shi memba na kwamitocin Ayyuka da kan Tsaro da Leken asiri. Bai sake tsayawa takara ba a takarar watan Afrilun 2007
Bubista
Pedro Leitão Brito (an haife shi a ranar 6 ga watan Janairu 1970), wanda aka fi sani da Bubista, tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Cape Verde, a halin yanzu manajan Cape Verde ne.
Aikin kulob
A cikin shekarar 1995, Bubista ya shiga kulob din Segunda División na Sipaniya Badajoz, ya buga wasanni biyu a cikin kakarsa guda a kulob din. A cikin shekarar 1997, Bubista ya koma kulob din Angolan ASA. Bubista ya buga wa ASA wasa tsawon kaka shida, kafin ya koma kasarsa ta Cape Verde, ya koma Falcões do Norte a shekarar 2003.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
A cikin shekarar 1991, Bubista ya fara bugawa Cape Verde wasa. Daga baya Bubista ya zama kyaftin din kasar, inda ya buga wa Cape Verde wasanni 28 a lokacin da yake taka leda.
Aikin gudanarwa
Bayan aikin wasansa na, Bubista ya jagoranci kulab din Cape Verdean na gida Mindelense, Académica do Mindelo, Sporting Clube da Praia da Batuque. A cikin watan Janairu 2020, an nada shi manajan Cape Verde.
Mazaba
Mazaɓa ko a jam'i Mazabu wasu kananan gundumomi ne da suke a karkashin kananan hukumomi. Ana samar da su ne akasari domin gudanar da zabubbuka. A Najeriya, ana samun mazabu wadanda ba su haura goma sha biyar ba, sannan kuma basu yi kasa da goma ba a kowace karamar hukuma.
Paul Sein Twa
Paul Sein Twa Karen ne - mai rajin kare muhalli a Myanmar. Ya lashe Kyautar Muhalli ta Goldman ta 2020.
A cikin shekara ta 2018, ya kirkiro Salween Peace Park. Ya kasance mataimakin shugaban kwamitin Majalisar Asiya.
Joe Bacuzzi
Joe Bacuzzi (an haife shi a shekara ta alif ɗari tara da sha shida1916 )- ya mutu a shekara ta 1995) shi ne dan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila.
Joe Bainbridge
Joe Bainbridge (an haife shi a shekara ta 1888 - ya mutu a shekara ta alif ɗari tara da hamsin da hudu 1954) shi ne dan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila.
Udinese Calcio
An kafa Udinese Calcio a cikin shekara ta 1896 a matsayin wani ɓangare na Società Udinese di Ginnastica e Scherma, (Udinese Society of Gymnastics and Fencing). A shekarar farko da kungiyar ta lashe Torneo FNGI a Treviso ta doke Ferrara da ci 2–0; duk da haka ba a gane wannan take a matsayin hukuma ba.
A cikin shekarar 2008-09, Udinese ta sami sakamako mai gauraya a gasar Seria A da ci 3-1 a Roma da kuma nasara a kan Juventus 2-1, amma asara 10 a kan kungiyoyi ciki har da Reggina, Chievo, da Torino sun yi watsi da fatansu na Cancantar gasar zakarun Turai. A cikin gasar cin kofin UEFA, Udinese sun sami kansu a cikin rukuni tare da masu sha'awar Tottenham Hotspur, NEC, Spartak Moscow, da Dinamo Zagreb, amma sun sauƙaƙa ta cikin rukuni tare da nasara mai gamsarwa 2-0 a kan Tottenham. Sun doke Lech Poznań a zagaye na gaba da ci 4-3 a jimillar, sannan suka doke masu rike da kofin na Zenit Saint Petersburg da ci 2-1. A cikin kwata na karshe da Werder Bremen, tare da raunin da ya faru ga 'yan wasan star Antonio Di Natale, Samir Handanovič, da Felipe, sun yi rashin nasara 6-4 a jimillar. Fabio Quagliarella ya ci kwallaye takwas a kamfen. Sun kammala kakar wasan ne a matsayi na bakwai, inda a shekara ta gaba ba su samu shiga gasar cin kofin nahiyar Turai ba.
Lokacin 2009–10 ya kasance mai matukar ban takaici ga 'yan wasa da magoya baya. Ko da yake Antonio Di Natale ya samu nasarar zura kwallaye 29 a gasar kuma ya zama dan wasan da ya fi zura kwallo a raga, an shafe kakar wasan ana fafatawa da faduwa. A karshe dai sun kare ne a mataki na 15 da maki tara da maki uku tsakaninta da matakin faduwa. Abinda kawai ya haskaka yakin shine kaiwa wasan kusa da na karshe na Coppa Italia, inda ta doke Lumezzane a zagaye na 16, Milan a wasan daf da na kusa da na karshe, kuma daga karshe ta sha kashi a hannun Roma da ci 2-1.
A cikin taga canja wurin bazara na 2010, Udinese ta sayar da Gaetano D'Agostino, Simone Pepe, Marco Motta, da Aleksandar Luković. Sun kuma kawo 'yan wasan da suka tabbatar da cewa sune mabuɗin nasararsu a gasar Seria A ta 2010-11 ; Mehdi Benatia da Pablo Armero, mai tsaron baya na tsakiya da wingback, bi da bi. Bayan rashin kyautuwar da suka yi a kakar wasa ta bana, inda suka yi rashin nasara a wasanni hudu na farko da suka yi kunnen doki na biyar, Udinese ta ci gaba da samun maki mafi girma a tarihi kuma ta kare a matsayi na hudu, inda ta sake samun gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin zakarun Turai. Di Natale, wanda ya zira kwallaye 28, ya zama capocannoniere na farko na baya-baya tun lokacin da Giuseppe Signori na Lazio ya cim ma wannan nasarar a 1993 da 1994. An tashi 0-0 gida da Milan a ranar wasan karshe ta tabbatar da Udinese ta lashe gasar zakarun Turai. Koci Francesco Guidolin ya cika alkawarinsa na "raye-raye kamar Boateng" idan sun cancanci shiga gasar zakarun Turai kuma sun yi dan wasa kadan a tsakiyar fili. A gasar Coppa Italia, Udinese ta sha kashi a hannun Sampdoria a zagaye na 16 a bugun fenariti bayan wasan ya kare da ci 2-2.
2011-12 kakar ya ci gaba a cikin irin wannan salon, kodayake Udinese ta rasa manyan 'yan wasa uku zuwa manyan kungiyoyi - Alexis Sánchez zuwa Barcelona, Gökhan Inler zuwa Napoli, da Cristián Zapata zuwa Villarreal. A gasar cin kofin zakarun Turai, Udinese ta yi kunnen doki da Arsenal kuma ta sha kashi a waje da ci 1-0. A filin wasa na Friuli, Udinese ta yi rashin nasara da ci 2–1, 3–1 a jimillar, kuma ta shiga matakin rukuni na gasar Europa, Antonio Di Natale ya barar da bugun fanareti wanda a lokacin zai ci Udinese. A cikin gida, Udinese ta fara da karfi amma tare da nuna ingancin su a cikin tsaron gida, inda aka ba wa mafi karancin kungiyoyi bayan wasanni 15, bakwai kawai. A karo na biyu a jere kakar, Udinese ta cancanci shiga gasar zakarun Turai, inda ta samu matsayi na uku a ranar karshe ta kakar wasan da ci 2-0 a waje da Catania. A kasuwar musayar 'yan wasa ta bazara, an sayar da manyan 'yan wasa Kwadwo Asamoah da Mauricio Isla ga zakarun Juventus. Kulob din ya kasa kai matakin rukuni na gasar zakarun Turai na shekara, duk da haka, ya yi rashin nasara a kan fanati bayan karin lokaci zuwa kulob din Portuguese SC Braga. Antonio Di Natale ya zura kwallaye 23 a gasar Serie A a kakar wasa ta uku a jere da kwallaye 20+.
A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, Udinese za ta ci gaba da kasancewa ta tsakiya zuwa matakin ƙasa a Seria A. A cikin kakar 2017-18, an kori kocin Udinese Massimo Oddo bayan kulob din ya yi rashin nasara a wasanni 11 a jere. Oddo ya maye gurbinsa da Igor Tudor wanda ya jagoranci kulob din zuwa ga tsira daga wuraren da za su koma gasar.[1]
Chana Katan
Chana Katan ( חנה קטן;an haife shi 9 Satumba 1958) ɗan Ba’amurke ɗan ƙasar Isra’ila masanin mata ne,malami,marubuci,kuma jigon jama’a.
Tarihin Rayuwa
Katan ya kafa kuma ya jagoranci sashin IVF a asibitin Laniado (Netanya,Isra'ila).Ta kafa cibiyar jin daɗin mata a Kiryat Sefer,da asibitin jima'i a Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Shaare Zedek. Tun 2012,ta rubuta wani shafi na yau da kullun a cikin mujallar mako-mako "B'Sheva" kan batutuwan da'a na Likita, Iyali da Yahudanci.Ta auri Yoel Katan kuma suna da yara 13.
Khassa Camara
Khassa Camara (an haife shi a ranar 22 ga watan Oktoba, 1992) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida a ƙungiyar Super League ta Indiya Hyderabad da ƙungiyar ƙasa ta Mauritaniya.
Samira Awad
Samira Mohamad Awad ( سميرة محمد عوض ; an haife ta a ranar  30 ga watan Yuni shekarar 2000) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Lebanon wanda ke taka leda a matsayin winger ga kulob ɗin SAS na Lebanon da kuma ƙungiyar ƙasa ta Lebanon.
Khassa Camara
Farkon rayuwa
An haife shi a Châtenay-Malabry, Faransa
Samira Awad
Aikin kulob
yaAwad ya koma Safa a shekarar 2019; ta zira kwallaye 13 kuma ta taimaka 11 a wasanni 14 a cikin kakar shekarar 2019-20.
Khassa Camara
Aikin kulob/ƙungiya
Camara yana wakiltar Mauritaniya a matakin kasa da kasa.
Samira Awad
Girmamawa
Safa
Khassa Camara
Aikin kulob/ƙungiya
Camara ya buga wa Troyes da Boulogne wasa. A ranar 9 ga watan Satumban 2015, ya sanya hannu a kwangilar shekaru biyu tare da kulob din Girka Ergotelis. Bayan da ya shigar da kara a bisa doka don a soke kwantiraginsa da Ergotelis saboda rashin biyansa albashi, ya sanya hannu kan kwantiragin watanni shida tare da babban kulob din Xanthi a watan Janairun 2016.
Hanane el-Fadili
Hanane el-Fadili (Larbanci: حنان الفاضلي) ta kasance yar'fim din Morocco ce kuma mai barkwanci. An haife ta a Mayu 2, 1974 in Casablanca, Morocco. She specializes in parody, focusing on famous personalities and controversial figures. She addresses social and political issues relevant to Moroccan public opinion.
Rayuwarta
Ta kasance an haife ta daga gidan yan'shirin fim; her mahaifin ta shine Aziz el-Fadili sannan Adil el-Fadili.
Khassa Camara
Aikin kulob/ƙungiya
Ya rattaba hannu a kulob din Hyderabad FC a watan Fabrairun 2022,  kuma yana cikin tawagar da ta lashe kofi a wasan karshe a ranar 20 ga Maris.
Samira Awad
Girmamawa
Lebanon U18
Hanane el-Fadili
Aiki
Ta samar da shirye-shirye da dama da suka hada da shirin ta na Hanane Show da Super Hada, wanda keda mabiya sosai a Morocco. Ta kuma kirkira Hanane Net, wadanda jeri ne na kananan vidiyoyi ne na shirye-shiryen barkwanci wanda kaninta Adil ke yi a 2017.
An zabe ta amatsayin UNICEF's goodwill ambassador a Morocco a shekarar 2010.
Khassa Camara
Ayyukan kasa
Ya buga wasansa na farko a duniya a Mauritaniya a ranar 8 ga watan Satumba 2013 a wasan da suka tashi 0-0 da Canada. Ya ci kwallonsa ta farko a ranar 8 ga watan Satumban 2018 a da Burkina Faso da ci 2-0.
Samira Awad
Girmamawa
Lebanon
Manazarta
<references group="" responsive="1">
Kogin Ouémé
Kogin Ouémé, wanda aka fi sani da kogin Weme, kogi ne a ƙasar Benin. Yana hawa ne a tsaunukan Atakora, kuma tsawon shi ya kai kimanin kilomita 510. Yana ratsa garuruwan Carnotville da Ouémé zuwa wani babban haddi a mashigin tekun Guinea kusa da tashar jirgin ruwan Cotonou. Manyan koguna sune Kogin Okpara da kuma kogin Alpouro. Kogin Ouémé shi ne mafi girma a Kogin Jamhuriyar Benin. Tana tsakanin 6° 30° da 10° arewa latitude da 0° 52 'da 3° 05' longitude gabas (Oba S. Alain 2018). Yana ƙetare yankuna da dama na amfanin gona da abinci a can, tsarin lagoon  Lake Nokoué-lagoon na Porto-Novo  ta yankin Delta. Kananan Delta na Ouémé, yana tsakanin latitude 6° 33'N da 8° 15' da meridians 1° 50' da 2° 00' (Zinsou et al., 2016). Deltaananan Delta na Ouémé ya fara ne bayan karamar hukuma ta Adjohoun a cikin sashen Ouém kuma ya ƙare a facade ta kudu inda kogin ke kwarara zuwa cikin lagoon hadaddun  Nokoué-Porto-Novo  (Lalèyè et al., 2004). Nau'in yanayin subequatorial, wanda ke da yanayi biyu na damina da lokacin rani biyu. A gefe guda kuma, tsarin tsarin ruwa ya dogara da yanayin Sudani (arewa-Benin) tare da karancin ruwa yawanci yakan dauki watanni bakwai (Nuwamba zuwa Yuni) da lokacin ambaliyar ruwa (Yuli zuwa Oktoba) (Lalèyè, 1995). Tsarin tsire-tsire tare da yankin yana tattare da fadama wanda tsire-tsire masu shaƙatawa ke mamaye shi da hyacinth na ruwa (Eichornia crassipes), lily water (Nymphaea lotus), letas ɗin ruwa (Pistoia stratiotes) da lemna (Lemna coupleciostata). Hakanan akwai dazuzzuka masu fadakuwa, wadanda suka mamaye dabino na Raphia (Raphia hookeri) da dabinon mai (Elaeis guineensis). Bangaren kwarin da ruwa ya rufe yana da matukar amfani a cikin kifi (Zinsou et al., 2016).
Bako Kassim Alfa
Bako Kassim Alfa (an haife shi a shekara ta 1960) ɗan majalisar dokokin jihar Neja ne tun a majalissar ta 8 mai wakiltar Bida I kuma shi ne mataimakin kakakin majalisar a halin yanzu. Ya kasance shugaban kwamitin ilimi tun a majalisa ta(takwas) 8 kafin a zaɓe shi mataimakin kakakin a majalissar ta 9 tare da Abdullahi Wuse, ɗan majalisa da aka zaɓa a karo na farko.
Murabus matsayi
Bako Kasim ya ajiye muƙaminsa na mataimakin kakakin majalisar dokokin jihar Neja a ranar 23 ga watan Yuli, shekara ta 2020 ba tare da bayyana wani dalili ba, kuma Jibrin Ndagi Baba na mazabar Lavun ne ya gaje shi.
Yankin Gabashin Najeriya
Yankin Gabashin Najeriya ta kasance wani yanki na gudanarwa a Najeriya, wanda ta samo asali daga yankin Kudancin Najeriya da turawa suka mulka a shekarar 1954. Babban birninta na farko itace Calabar. Daga baya aka mayar da babban birnin kasar zuwa Enugu kuma babban birni na biyu itace Umuahia. An raba yankin a hukumance a shekarar 1967 zuwa sabbin jahohi uku, jihar gabas ta tsakiya, jihar Rivers da kuma jihar kudu maso gabas. Gabas ta tsakiya tana da babban birninta a Enugu, wanda yanzu ke a cikin jihar Enugu.
Yankin ta hada manyan kabilun na uku da na hudu da na biyar a jerin kabilun Najeriya da suka hada da Igbo da Ijaw da Ibibio. Wannan yanki daga baya ta zamo Biafra, wacce ta yi tawaye daga 1967 zuwa 1970.
Labarin Kasa
Yankin Gabashin Najeriya ta kasance a yankin Kudu maso Gabashin Najeriya. Ta hada iyaka da kogin Neja daga Yamma kuma tana da iyakar gudanarwa da al'adu da yankin Arewacin Najeriya daga arewa. Iyakarta ta gabas tana tsakanin iyakar Najeriya da Kamaru sannan kuma da gabar ruwanta na kudu ta hade da gabar tekun Guinea. Jimillar fadin yankin ya kai kimanin 29400 sqmi. A cikin 1965, yankin yana da yawan jama'a miliyan goma sha biyu kuma wasu yankuna kamar Owerri da waɗanda Annangs ke zaune suna ɗaya daga cikin wuraren da ke da yawan jama'a a Yammacin Afirka. Shi ma yankin Awka ya sha fama da zaizayar kasa.
Yankin na da ciyayi iri uku. Yankunan bakin teku daga kudan sun mamaye fadamar mangrove da magudanan ruwa. Daga arewacin fadaman akwai dazuzzuka na wurare masu zafi, duk da haka, a cikin wani lokaci, yawancin bishiyoyi masu ganye na dajin an share su don dasa itatuwan dabino. Akwai guinea savannah daga arewa maso yammacin yankin. Manyan kogunan yankin sun hada da kogunan Neja Delta irin su Qua Iboe, Cross River, Kogin Orashi da kuma kogin Imo. Plateau Obudu da ke yankin arewa maso gabas, tsaunin Oban da tsaunin Ikom da ke kan iyakar gabacin Kamaru na daga cikin tsaunukan yankin.
Mulkin mallakan Turawa
A shekarar 1849, John Beecroft, gwamnan Fernando Po ya zama wakilin Birtaniya na Bights a yankin Benin da Biafra. An zaɓi Beecroft don ya kasance mai kula da daidaita kasuwancin a tashar jiragen ruwa na tsohuwa da Sabuwar Calabar da na Benin, Bonny, Bimbia da Kamaru tsakanin mazauna da kamfanonin kasuwanci na Birtaniya. Haɓakar kasuwancin da aka samu a cikin tashoshin jiragen ruwa ya haifar da tura wasu kamfanoni na Turai don gina wuraren kasuwanci a Onitsha. A cikin shekarar 1879, yawancin kamfanoni sun haɗu don kafa Kamfanin Hadin-gwiwa na Afirka kuma an ba su takardar izini don gudanar da kariya ta bakin teku a 1885. A cikin 1884, hedkwatar Birtaniya mai kula da Bights na Benin da Biafra ta koma Calabar daga Fernando Po zuwa Calabar kuma a cikin 1890, an kafa Oil Rivers Protectorate, wanda daga baya aka fi sani da Niger Coast Protectorate. An kafa yankin Kudancin Najeriya a shekarar 1932 kuma a shekara ta 1914 Turawan mulkin mallaka na Ingila suka kafa mafi yawan bangarorin gudanarwa a yankin Kudancin Najeriya. A cikin 1939, an raba lardin Kudu zuwa Lardin Yamma da Gabas. A lokacin yakin, an ba wa larduna karin iko saboda karancin ma'aikata.
Kamar yadda yazo a tarihi, mazauna Gabashin Nijeriya suna da nasu al'adun na daban da kuma tsarin dimukradiyya irin tasu. Don kafa mulkin kai tsaye a cikin rarrabuwar kawuna, Burtaniya ta fara dabi'ar karfafa ikon shugabannin kauyukan gargajiya fiye da ayyukansu na gargajiya kafin mulkin mallaka.
Al'adu
Mulkin sarautun gargajiya a ƙauyuka da dama ya hada da babba a cikin 'yayan sarki ko kuma attajiri da ya biya ƙafa ga sauran masu rike da mukamai ke da ikon zartarwa. Daga cikin Efiks da Ibibio 's, akwai ƙungiyoyin asiri a boye da suke taka muhimmiyar rawa ta fuskar zamantakewa da tsari. Ƙungiyoyin asirin na kiyaye masu bin bashi kuma suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a bukukuwan gargajiya. A yawancin yankuna a yankin, amfani da kotunan asali don daidaita bashi da sadaki sune muhimman cibiyoyin zamantakewa.
Rawa da wasanni su ma sun kasance muhimman abubuwan zamantakewa a yankin Gabas. Ana buga wasan kwallon kafa a tsakanin watannin Afrilu zuwa Nuwamba. Hukumar kula da wasannin kwallon kafa ta Najeriya reshen yankin da na kungiyoyin wasannin motsa jiki ne ke tsara wasannin. Emmanuel Ifeajuna, ya kasance wanda yayi nasarar lashe zinari a wasan Dogon tsalle wato High Jump na Empire a Vancouver a 1954.
Alkaluma
Yankin Gabas tana da tarin al'umma daban-daban. Kabila mafi girma a yankin su ne Igbo. Al'ummar gargajiya na Igbo sun kasance masu bin tafarkin dimokuradiyya kuma masu mulkan kawunansu da mukamai, dukiya da shekaru sune farkon abubuwan da ke tabbatar da martaba a yankin. A lokacin mulkin mallaka, ‘yan Inyamurai sun bazu zuwa wasu yankuna na Birtaniya ta yammacin Afirka, inda suka fara aiki a matsayin ‘yan kasuwa da ’yan kwadago sannan suka kafa kananan sana’o’i a Legas da sauran garuruwa. Ibibios da Efiks sun rayu a gundumomin Uyo, Opobo, Calabar, Enyong, Eket, Creek Town, Duke Town, Old Town da Ikot Ekpene. A zamanin mulkin mallaka da na mulkin mallaka, Efiks ne ke sarrafa mashigar kasuwanci har zuwa Kogin Cross zuwa Tashoshin Ruwa na Calabar. Sauran kabilun yankin Neja Delta sun hada da mutanen Opobo da Bonny da Degema da Okrika da Buguma da Brass da Abonnema da ke magana da Ijaw. Ijaw suna da kyakkyawar al'adar sarauta. Sauran kungiyoyin da ke yankin sun hada da Annang na Ikot Ekpene, Yakurr, Bahumono, Oron, Ogoni da Ekoi.
Tattalin Arziki
Kasuwancin kwakwan-maja ya kasance abin da ya mamaye tattalin arzikin Gabashin Najeriya. Ko da yake ba ƴan asalin yankin ba ne, Ana samun da shinfidu na rufin gidaje a ƙauyuka, ruwan kwakwa don sha da kuma man-kadanya a matsayin tushen samun kuɗin waje. Bayan yakin duniya na biyu, farashin kwakwan manja ya yi tashi kuma a shekarar 1954, noman kwakwan ya samar da kudin shiga na fam miliyan 54. Koyaya, farashin ya daidaita ta tsakiyar shekarun 1950. Aiki a noma da noma ya kasance babban tushen samun kudin shiga ga yawancin mazauna da suka tsunduma cikin noman doya da kamun kifi. A cikin shekarun 1960, gwamnati ta inganta kasuwancin roba, cocoa da kwa-kwan manja don ƙara yawan amfanin gonakin kuɗi. Gwamnati ta kuma kafa matsugunan gonaki a Ohaji, Igbariam, Boki, Ulonna, Erei, Uzo-Uwani da Egbema don karfafa aikin noma.
Har ila yau, cinikin kayayyaki ya kasance wani babban sashi na tattalin arzikin yankin. A shekarar 1954, shigo da kayayyaki zuwa yankin ya kai kusan fam miliyan 25 a shekara wanda wasu ƴan kamfanoni na Turai suka kawo cikin ƙasar amma dubban ‘yan kasuwa a yankin suka rarraba. Ana ci gaba da cinikin kayan amfani da ake shigowa da su daga waje kamar busasshen kifi, kayan motsa jiki, masaku, tare da cinikin kayan abinci na gida.
Fati Shu'uma
Fatima Abubakar (An haifeta a shekara ta 1994) wacce aka fi sani da Fati Shu'uma, ta kasance mai nishadantarwa a masana'antar Kannywood. Ta fito fili ne bayan da ta fito a wani fim a shekarar 2014 mai suna "Shu'uma" a matsayin (Muguwar Mata)" inda ta samu kyakkyawan aiki.
Sana'ar fim
Fati Abubakar galibi tana fitowa a matsayin muguwar mace a fina-finan ta.
Yankin Gabashin Najeriya
Tattalin Arziki
A masana'antu kuwa, ma'adinan coal na Enugu da Kamfanin Coal Corporation na Najeriya ke gudanarwa da kuma injin niƙa na Nigersteel wanda ke amfani da tarkacen ƙarfe don samar da sanduna masu laushi na ɗaya daga cikin ƙananan ma'adinan kwal da masana'antar karafa da ke aiki a yammacin Afirka a 1963. NCNC ta jagoranci gwamnati, an kafa masana'antar siminti a Nkalagu, Nigerian Breweries sun zabi masana'anta a Aba, masana'antar taba sigari da gilashi a Fatakwal. Aikin hakar man fetur a yankin wanda Shell D'Archy ta fara a 1937 bai samar da adadin kasuwanci ba sai a shekarar 1957. Amma a 1965, man fetur ya kasance tushen samun kudin shiga.
Fati Shu'uma
Sana'ar fim
Fati Shu'uma dai ta kasance cikin fitattun jarumai a masana'antar shirya fina-finai Na kannywood.
Manazarta
.
Yankin Gabashin Najeriya
Kamfanoni na doka
Aikin gudanar da kasuwanci da kudaden shiga da ake samu a cinikin man-ja da man -kade, ya koma hannun hukumar hada-hadar kasuwanci ta Gabashin Najeriya da Hukumar Kudi ta Gabashin Najeriya. Hukumar Tallace-tallacen Gabashin Najeriya ta fara aiki ne a shekarar 1954 kuma an ba ta alhakin sarrafa tsabar kudi ko kayan amfanin gona na yankin. Hukumar ta ba da daraja don samar da dabino bisa ga abun ciki na fatty acid kyauta sannan ta sanya farashin masu samarwa ga kowane aji. Hukumar ta gudanar da sayan dabino da kernels da za a fitar da su ta hanyar amfani da masu saye masu lasisi tare da yin jigilar kayan amfanin gona zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa don fitarwa. Yawancin ribar da ake samu daga siyar da kayan amfanin gona zuwa ketare ana kai su ne zuwa ga Hukumar Raya Gabashin Najeriya. Kamfanonin raya kasa sun tsunduma cikin samar da ingantattun kwayayen dabino don kasuwannin fitar da kayayyaki ta hanyar kafa masana’antun man fetur na farko da kuma bunkasa sauran kayayyakin amfanin gona da ake fitarwa da su kamar koko, goro, roba da kwakwa. An kuma karfafa noman shinkafa a Abakaliki da Ogoja.
Adidja Nzeyimana
Adidja Nzeyimana ƴar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ce 'yar kasar Burundi wacce ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida ga PVP Buyenzi da kungiyar mata ta Burundi.
Yankin Gabashin Najeriya
Sufuri
Ci gaban al'umma yana daya daga cikin shirye-shiryen da NCNC ta jagoranci gwamnatin yankin Gabas a shekarun 1950 kuma kalmar ta shahara a tsakanin mazauna kauyuka da garuruwa. Wani yunƙuri na ma'aikatar ci gaban al'umma shi ne share filaye don samar da hanyoyi da tituna. A cikin 1955 kusan 8000 mi na tituna an share su amma kasa da kashi 10% sun lalace. Yawancin matafiya suna amfani da manyan motoci masu ma'ana kamar 'Lokacin Allah ne mafifici' ko 'Ba gumi, Babu gumi' don tafiya tsakanin birane. A yankunan kudancin yankin inda magudanan ruwa da gulbi suka mamaye ciyayi, ana amfani da jiragen ruwa da jiragen ruwa don sufuri.
Adidja Nzeyimana
Aikin kulob
Nzeyimana ta buga wa PVP Buyenzi wasa a Burundi. Ta halarci gasar cin kofin zakarun mata ta CECAFA na shekarar 2021 na CAF tsakanin Agustan shekarar 2021 da Satumbar 2021. Ita ce mai tsaron gida ta farko a gasar.
Yankin Gabashin Najeriya
Sufuri
Titin jirgin kasa na Najeriya a yankin ya ratsa ta Enugu, Umuahia, Aba da Fatakwal. An fara aikin gina titin jirgin kasa a shekarar 1913 kuma an kammala shi a shekarar 1919. An mika layin zuwa Kaduna a shekarar 1926.
Adidja Nzeyimana
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Nzeyimana yana cikin tawagar Burundi U20 a cikin shekarar 2017. Ta samu lambar yabo a cikin tawagar wasan neman cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya na mata na U-20 na shekarar 2018 da Afirka ta Kudu. Nzeyimana ta ci gaba da rike mukamin a dukkan wasanninta na neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka ta mata na 2022, inda ta doke Djibouti da ci 11-1 a jimillar, inda ta samu tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin mata na Afirka ta farko.
Manazarta
<references group="" responsive="1">
Yankin Gabashin Najeriya
Gwamnati da siyasa
Yankin kamar dai Najeriya a lokacin jamhuriya ta farko tana gudanar da tsarin gwamnati da ‘yan majalisa tare da firaministan da ke jagorantar bangaren zartaswa da ‘yan majalisar wakilai. Matsayin shugaban kasa ya kasance amma yana ƙarƙashin Firayim Minista. Baya ga gwamnatin yankin, Gabashin Najeriya kuma yana da karamar hukuma wacce aka tsara da tsari irin na Turai. Akwai matakan shugabanci guda uku a c tsarin, gundumomi da lardin birnane, gundumomi da kananan hukumomi.
Tarihi
Cibiyar gwamnatin Afirka ce ta mamaye yankin, Majalisar Yankin Gabas da ke da iƙon yin muhawara amma ba a tsara dokokin kafa shi a cikin shekara ta 1948. Tana da wakilai goma sha biyar na Afirka da kuma wasu jami'an Turai goma sha huɗu. A shekara ta 1951, an ba wa taron yanki ƙarin ikon majalisa da na kuɗi bayan bin tsarin Kundin Tsarin Mulki na McPherson. Bugu da kari, an kara yawan mambobin majalisar zuwa wakilai tamanin na Afirka, da wakilai na musamman guda uku da jami'ai biyar. Duk da cewa jam’iyyar NCNC ce ta mamaye zaben 1951, ƙungiyar ba ta da ƙarfi musamman domin hedikwatar jam’iyyar na Legas ne kuma shugabanta bai tsaya takara ba a yankin. Da yawa daga cikin ‘yan majalisar da aka zaba a baya sun kasance ‘yan takara masu cin gashin kansu kuma bayan zaben su ne kawai aka ayyana su a matsayin jam’iyyar NCNC domin samun goyon bayan siyasa. Bayan rikicin da aka yi a shekara ta 1953, jam’iyyar ta samu karbuwa kuma a wani sabon zabe da aka gudanar a shekara ta 1953 da Azikiwe, shugaban NCNC ya tsaya takara, jam’iyyar ta samu gagarumar nasara.
Tarihin wakilcin kananan hukumomi a yankin ya kasu zuwa matakai uku. Kashi na farko ya kasance ta hannun sarakunan da aka amince dasu waɗanda da yawa daga cikinsu gwamnatin mulkin mallaka ce ta ƙirƙire su. Amma bayan tarzomar Aba ta 1929, tsarin a hankali ya ba da dama ga gwamnatin 'yan asalin ƙasar karkashin jagorancin dattijai a cikin al'ummomi. Wannan tsarin bai yi karfi ba musamman a Arewacin Najeriya. A cikin 1950s, an ƙaddamar da tsarin ƙananan hukumomi masu bin tsarin Ingilishi na gundumomi da gundumomi.
Ilimi
Makarantun ƙauyuka na daga cikin muhimmin al'amurran al'umma na yankin. Al'umma na gida da waje sun bayar da gudummawar kudi don tada gine-ginen makarantu. An nemi attajirai ko masu karban albashi da su ɗauki nauyin karatun ƙananansu. A shekarar 1956, akwai makarantun firamare kusan dubu shida da makarantun sakandare hamsin da hudu. Yawancin makarantun sakandaren hukumomi ne na sa kai da kuma ayyukan Kirista suka gudanar da wasu makarantu kuma an sanya sunayen wasu makarantu bayan mambobin tawagar da suka hada da Makarantar Koyar da Hope Waddell, Dennis Memorial, Onitsha, Cornellia Connelly, Uyo da Crowther Memorial, Port Harcourt. Ilimi ya zama babban fifiko a ƙarshen 1950s da farkon 60s tare da gwamnatin yanki a wasu lokuta tana ba da kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na kasafin kuɗinta ga ilimi. ] [39] An yi amfani da rabin kuɗin a matsayin raguwa da aka ba hukumomin da ke kula da makarantu da tabbatar da shirin ilimin firamare na duniya. Cocin ya taimaka wajen ilimantar da jama'a, Cocin Scotland Mission (Later the Presbyterian Church of Nigeria), da Dr. EN Amaku, Mr. Ntieyong U. Akpan, Justice Egbert Udo Udoma inda dukkansu suka samu ilimi daga Manufar.
Gwamnatin yankin ce ta kafa Jami'ar Najeriya, Nsukka. Cibiya ta horar da aikin noma da bincike na nan a Umudike.
garuruwa da birane
Birane masu zuwa sun kasance a yankin Gabashin Najeriya:
Kayode Olofin-Moyin
Kayode Olofin-Moyin (an haife shi ranar 13 ga watan Mayu, 1950) a jihar Ekiti. Tsohon jami'in soja ruwa ne.
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Kyaftin Navy Kayode Olofin-moyin a Ilawe-Ekiti, Jihar Ekiti, a ranar 13 ga Mayu, 1950.
Karatu
Bayan kammala karatunsa na firamare, ya shiga makarantar Annunciation Catholic School, Ikere-Ekiti a shekarar 1965. Ya kammala a shekarar 1969 tare da kyakykyawar takardar shedar west african examinations council (WAEC).
Ya samu gurbin shiga makarantar horas da sojoji ta Najeriya a shekarar 1971 a matsayin dalibi kuma ya samu nasarar kammala kwas dinsa a watan Disamba 1972 sannan ya samu aikin sojan ruwan Najeriya. Bayan haka, ya ci gaba da samun ƙarin horo. ya bar Makarantar Sojoji ta Najeriya a watan Disamba 1972, lokacin da ya fara kwas a Midshipman a cikin jirgin NNS OBUMA (Tsohon NNS NIGERIA). Ya kammala horonsa a watan Oktoba 1973
Aikin soja
Wasu daga cikin Naɗin nasa sun hada da,
Commanding Officer, NNS HADEJIA (Patrol Boat), (1978 – 1979); Commanding Officer, NNS RUWAN YARO (Cadets Training Ship), (1984 – 1985); Commanding Officer, NNS ENYIMIRI (A Corvette on ECOMOG Operation), Liberia, (1992 – 1993) and Commanding Officer, Naval Air Station, (1996 – 1997).
Kyaftin Navy Olofin-Moyin ya kuma gudanar da nadin ma'aikata kamar Jami'in Ma'aikata (Aiki), Rundunar Sojojin Ruwa ta Yamma (1986 - 1988); Base Commander, Nigerian Naval College, Onura, Port Hacourt (1990 – 1992); Babban Hafsan Sojan Ruwa, ECOMOG, Laberiya (1994 – 1995) da Daraktan Ayyuka, Hedikwatar Sojojin Ruwa, Legas (1995 – 1996).
Gwamnan Jihar Ogun
An naɗa Kayode Olofin-Moyin a matsayin shugaban mulkin soja a jihar Ogun ta Najeriya daga watan Agusta 1998 zuwa Mayu 1999 a lokacin mulkin Janar Abdulsalami Abubakar na rikon kwarya, inda ya mika mulki ga zababben gwamna Olusegun Osoba a farkon jamhuriya ta hudu ta Najeriya. Ya gina sabon masaukin gwamna a jihar Ogun, wanda aka bude ranar 27 ga Afrilu 1999 kafin mikawa gwamnan farar hula.
A watan Nuwamba 2002 gidansa da ke Victoria Island, Legas ya yi gobara.
Ameachina Maduake
Rear Admiral Allison Amaechina Madueke (an haife shi a shekara ta alif 1944) babban jami’in sojan ruwan Najeriya ne da ya yi ritaya. Ya kasance babban hafsan sojan ruwa daga shekara ta alif 1993 zuwa 1994, gwamnan soja na jihar Anambra daga watan Janairun, shekara ta alif 1984 zuwa watan Agusta, shekara ta alif 1985, da kuma gwamnan soja na jihar Imo daga shekara ta alif 1985 zuwa shekara ta alif 1986.
Farkon Rayuwa
Allison Madueke an haife shi a shekara ta alif 1944, a planl a Agbariji-Inyi, Oji River, Jihar Enugu, kuma asalinsa Igbo ne. Ya halarci Kwalejin Britannia Royal, Dartmouth England da Makarantar Ayyuka na Maritime, Southwick. Ya zama memba na Royal Institute of Navigation, London (MRIN) da Memba na Cibiyar Nazarin Nahiyar, London (MNI). Daga baya aka ba shi digirin digirgir na biyu a fannin Kimiyya daga Jami'ar Fasaha ta Jihar Enugu, da kuma Dokar daga Jami'ar Jihar ta Abia. An kuma ba shi digirin digirgir na digirin digirgir a Kimiyya daga Jami'ar Nijeriya, Nsukka a 2010.
Matarsa ta biyu Diezani Alison-Madueke ita ce mace ta farko da ta fara darekta a Kamfanin Bunkasa Man Fetur na Shell na Najeriya, daga baya ta zama ministar sufuri ta Najeriya a ranar 26 ga watan Yulin, shekarar 2007.
Aikin Soja
Madueke ta yi karatu a Makarantar Tsaro ta Najeriya tsakanin shekara ta alif 1964, da shekara ta alif 1967. Ya yi aiki a Ofishin Jakadancin Najeriya a matsayin Naval Attache a Washington DC, Amurka. Bayan juyin mulkin da sojoji suka yi wa shugaban farar hula Shehu Shagari a ranar 31 ga watan Disamba, shekara ta alif 1983, a matsayin Kyaftin Navy an nada shi gwamnan jihar Anambra daga watan Janairun, shekara ta alif 1984, zuwa watan Agusta, shekara ta alif 1985, sannan kuma na jihar Imo har zuwa shekara ta alif 1986, a lokacin mulkin soja na Janar Muhammadu Buhari. da Ibrahim Babangida. Ya samu daukaka zuwa mukamin admiral, daga shekara ta alif 1993-1994. ya yi aiki na wani lokaci a matsayin Shugaban Sojojin Ruwa a karkashin Janar Sani Abacha. An kore shi ne bayan taron Majalisar koli ta Soja a watan Agusta, shekara ta alif 1994. inda ya goyi bayan sakin zababben shugaban farar hula Moshood Abiola, wanda aka daure bayan juyin mulkin da ya kawo Abacha kan mulki.
Bayan Aikin Soja
Bayan ya yi ritaya daga aikin sojan ruwa, Madueke ya zama Shugaban Radam Maritime Services Ltd., shugaban zartarwa na Interconnect Clearinghouse da Shugaban kwamitin amintattu na lambar yabo ta ICT ta Kasa sannan kuma an nada shi a cikin kwamitocin Regalia Nigeria Ltd, Excel E & P (Filin Mai Mai Dadi) Ltd., Solid Rock Securities da Investments Ltd. da Masu Shawarwar Hotuna Ltd.
Cuca (footballer, born 1991)
Carlos Miguel Pereira Fernandes (an haife shi a ranar 9 ga watan Janairu 1991), wanda aka fi sani da Cuca, ɗan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya a ƙungiyar Casa Pia. An haife shi a Portugal, yana wakiltar tawagar kasar Cape Verde.
Vincent Chukwuemeka Ike
Vincent Chukwuemeka Ike (28 ga Afrilu 1931 - 9 ga Janairu 2020)   marubuci ɗan Najeriya ne da aka sani da cakuda lampoon, barkwanci da satire. Yana bin salo kadan daga irin salon sa na tarbiyyar al'adun Igbo. Ya karanci tarihi, Ingilishi da Nazarin Addini a Jami'ar Ibadan sannan ya sami digiri na biyu a Jami'ar Stanford. Daga cikin yawancin matasa masu tasowa, ya shahara a matsayin marubucin Expo '77, mai mahimmanci game da cin zarafin jarrabawar ilimi a Yammacin Afirka. Ike ya kasance tsohon magatakarda na Hukumar Nazarin Yammacin Afirka (WAEC)
Cuca (footballer, born 1991)
Sana'ar
Samfurin matasa na Oeiras, Cuca ya fara aikinsa tare da kulob din a cikin shekarar 2009, kuma yana da kwarewa bayan haka tare da 1º Dezembro, Omonia Aradippou, da Felgueiras. A ranar 6 ga watan Yuli 2018, ya koma kulob ɗin Mafra. Cuca ya fara taka leda tare da Mafra a 4-1 Liga Portugal 2 da Estoril a ranar 23 ga watan Satumba 2018.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
An haife shi a Portugal, Cuca ya fito ne daga Cape Verde. An kira shi zuwa tawagar kasar Cape Verde don wasan sada zumunci a watan Yuni 2021. Ya yi wasan sa na farko a tawagar kasar Cape Verde a wasan sada zumunci da suka yi rashin nasara a hannun Senegal da ci 2-0 a ranar 8 ga watan Yuni 2021.
Vincent Chukwuemeka Ike
Farkon Rayuwa
An haife shi a jihar Anambra, Najeriya, Ike an ba shi sunan Kirista Vincent amma daga baya ya zaɓi sunan Igbo, Chukwuemeka a matsayin zaɓin da ya fi so (ma'ana "Allah ya yi babban abu"). An tashe shi a cikin gida mai tsauri. Mahaifinsa sarki ne, jagoran jama'a kuma mai ladabtarwa wanda ya cusawa ɗansa larurar ayyukan alumma da ilimi. Chukwuemeka ya fara karatun farko a garin haihuwarsa. Ya bar garinsa don ƙarin ilimi a Ife-Mbaise sannan daga 1945 zuwa 1950, ya halarci Kwalejin Gwamnati Umuahia. Ya fara rubutu a Umuahia don mujallar makaranta, The Umuahian,  kuma malamai sun yi masa tasiri wanda ya haɗa da Saburi Biobaku, wanda ke da daraja a Turanci daga Cambridge. Wasu fitattun marubutan Najeriya da suka halarci makarantar sun haɗa da Chinua Achebe, Christopher Okigbo, da Ken Saro Wiwa. Bayan kammala karatun sakandare, ya yi karatu a jami’ar Ibadan. Yayin da yake kwaleji, Chinua Achebe ya gayyace shi don shiga ƙungiyar mujallar. Sarki ne, Eze Ndikelionwu na babban garin Aro garin Ndikelionwu a gabashin Najeriya, mai taken "Ikelionwu XI" a garinsu Ndikelionwu a jihar Anambra.
Litattafai
A cikin Expo 77, Ike ya magance batun cin zarafin jarabawa. Yana binciko magudi ta idanun wani magatakardar jami’a wanda aka tilasta masa ɗaukar jami’in bincike saboda rashin amincewar da yake da ita a cikin wasu takardun neman masu nemansa saboda tambayoyin jarabawa sun fito. Mai binciken daga baya ya gano ire -iren cin zarafin jarrabawa; daga iyayen da ke buƙatar sabon sakamakon jarabawa ga childrena childrenansu, zuwa ga shugabannin makarantun da ke ba ɗalibai damar kawo litattafan karatu don rufe jarrabawa. Marubucin ya yi imanin cin hanci da rashawa ne na shugabannin al'umma wanda ya mamaye al'umma kuma ya haifar da yawan wuce gona da iri. A shekarun baya, an yi amfani da kalmar  expo  a Najeriya a matsayin lafazin yaudara na ilimi.
Ana nuna garin Ikekel na Ndikelionwu a kai a kai a cikin ayyukansa, musamman Wheel Potter, Toads for Supper da The Bottled Leopard.
Ayyuka
Allolin Tsirara (London: Harvill Press, 1970)
Wheel mai tukwane (London: Harvill Press, 1973)
Faɗuwar rana a Dawn (Collins & Harvill Press, 1976)
Nunin '77 (Fontana, 1980)
Karan Chasers (Fontana, 1980)
Damisa mai Ƙasa (1985)
Yaranmu Suna Zuwa (Ibadan: Spectrum Books 1990)
Makircin shiru (Longman, 2001)
Guessouma Fofana
Guessouma Fofana (an haife shi a ranar 17 ga watan Disamban, shekara ta 1992) a Faransa, ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya. yana wakiltar Mauritaniya a matakin kasa da kasa.
Aikin kulob/ƙungiya
A watan Agustan shekarar 2018, Fofana ya tafi kulob ɗin En Avant de Guingamp a kwantiragin shekaru uku. An kiyasta kudin canja wurin da aka biya wa Amiens a kan Yuro miliyan 1. A karshen lokacin rani 2019 na transfer window￼, ya koma kulob ɗin Le Mans a matsayin aro, New promoted Ligue 2.
Ayyukan kasa
An kira Fofana ne a tawagar kasar Mauritaniya a watan Nuwamba shekara ta 2021 a wasan neman gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA 2022 da Zambiya da Equatorial Guinea. Ya fara wasa da Mauritania a wasan da a ka tashi 1-1 da Equatorial Guinea a ranar 16 ga watan Nuwamban 2021.
Rayuwa ta sirri
An haife shi a Faransa, Fofana dan asalin Mauritaniya ne da kuma Mali. Shi da ɗan'uwansa 'yan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne Gueida da Mamadou Fofana.
Girmamawa
Guingamp
Cluj CFR
Joe Baker
Joe Baker (an haife shi a shekara ta alif ɗari tara da arba'in1940 - ya mutu a shekara ta 2003) shi ne dan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila.
Dutsen Haikali
Dutsen Haikali wuri ne na addini a Tsohon Garin Urushalima. Wuri ne mai tsarki a yahudanci da musulunci.
A Yahudanci shi ne wuri na biyu a Haikali Yahudawa, kuma aka yi ĩmãni ya zama wuri inda Annabi Adam da aka haife, inda Adam gina wani bagade don Allah, inda Kayinu da Habila bayar da sadaka, da kuma inda Ibrahim ya miƙa Ishaku hadaya. A Ibraniyanci ana kiransa Har haBáyit ( הַר הַבַּיִת ) ko Har haMoria ( הַר הַמוריה ).
A cikin Islama, Dutsen Haikali shine wurin da Annabi Muhammadu ya hau zuwa Sama. A kuma harshen Larabci shi ne da aka sani a matsayin Haram الحرم الشريف, al-Ḥaram al-Šarīf ), wanda ke nufin "Tsarkakakken Matsayi".
Hakanan yana haɗuwa da annabawan Littafi Mai-Tsarki waɗanda ake girmamawa ga yahudanci, Kiristanci da Islama.
Ilimin yanayin muhalli
Ilimin yanayin muhalli, wani ƙaramin horo ne na ilimin ɗan adam wanda ke yin nazarin hadaddun alaƙa tsakanin mutane da Kuma muhallin da suke ciki. Wannan yana da siffofi da yawa, ko dai yana nazarin yanayin farauta /tara mutane dubun dubatar shekaru da suka wuce, binciken archaeological na farkon masu noma da tasirinsu a kan sare bishiyoyi ko zaizayar ƙasa, ko kuma yadda al'ummomin ɗan adam na zamani ke daidaitawa da sauyin yanayi da sauyin yanayi. sauran al'amuran muhalli na anthropogenic. Wannan ƙaramin fannin ilimin ɗan adam ya samo asali ne a cikin shekarata 1960s daga ilimin kimiyyar al'adu kamar yadda masana ilimin ɗan adam suka aro hanyoyi da kalmomi daga cigaba da haɓakawa a cikin ilimin halitta sannan aka yi amfani da su don fahimtar al'adun ɗan adam.
Ilimin yanayin muhalli wani yanki ne mai girma na ilimin ɗan adam saboda ƙalubalen fahimta da magance ɗan adam ya haifar da matsalolin muhalli kamar sauyin yanayi, ɓarna nau'in, gurɓataccen filastik, kuma da lalata wuraren zama suna buƙatar fahimtar tsarin al'adu, siyasa, da tattalin arziƙi waɗanda suka haifar. wadannan matsalolin.
Ci gaban tarihi
An ba da izinin kafa kashen ilimin halin ɗan adam ga Julian Steward, masanin ilimin al'adu wanda ya yi nazarin yadda Shosone na Babban Basin tsakanin Saliyo Nevada da Dutsen Rocky ya daidaita yanayin su. Ƙoƙarin da ya yi na ayyana al'adu ya dogara ne akan yanayin ƙasa, yanayi, da albarkatu da samun damarsu. Sauran mahimman masana ilimin al'adu na farko sune Roy Rappaport da Marvin Harris. Ayyukan su sun yi amfani da ka'idodin tsarin don bayyana yadda al'ummomi ke aiki don kiyaye homeostasis ta hanyar madaukai na amsawa. Sannan kuma Ayyukan Harris a Indiya, alal misali, yayi nazarin saniya mai tsarki a Indiya a matsayin daidaitawar muhalli saboda mahimmancinta ga samar da madara, taki don man fetur da taki, da kuma aikin noma. Tun daga lokacin ake sukar waɗannan hanyoyin don ɗaukar yanayin al'ummomi a matsayin tsayayye da rashin bincika hanyoyin da al'adu ke canzawa da haɓaka kan lokaci.
Wani muhimmin fanni da ya ba da gudunmawa wajen samar da ilimin halin ɗan adam shi ne ethnoecology. Masana ilimin halittu kamar Harold Conklin, Darrell Posey, da Wade Davis sun kalli ilimin ilimin halittu na gargajiya don fahimtar yadda ƙungiyoyin 'yan asalin duniya ke gudanar da yanayin yanayin da suke rayuwa a ciki. Bincike a cikin ethnobotany ya kuma haifar da samar da sababbin magunguna bisa ga tsire-tsire da ake amfani da su a maganin gargajiya.
Ilimin kimiyyar siyasa, hangen nesa na kimiyyar zamantakewa na tsaka-tsaki kan al'amuran muhalli, sannan kuma yana da muhimmiyar gudummawa ga ilimin ɗan adam na muhalli. Ilimin muhalli na siyasa ya binciko hanyoyin da hanyoyin kimiyya da gudanarwa ga muhalli sau da yawa kan iya rufe dangantakar da ba ta dace ba na iko, kuma musamman a cikin saitunan bayan mulkin mallaka. Misali, ana iya kallon fadada wuraren da aka ba da kariya a matsayin fadada ikon gwamnati zuwa yankunan karkara, maimakon kawai shirin kiyaye namun daji.
Canjin yanayi
An sake samun sabon sha'awa a cikin 'yan shekarun nan don sake nazarin dangantakar al'adu da muhalli a fadin duniya saboda barazanar da ke kunno kai na ci gaban kasa, asarar rayayyun halittu, da karancin ruwa, dukkansu, a bangare guda, saboda sauyin yanayi.
Yayin da bincike kan zamantakewar al'umma kan sauyin yanayi ke tasowa kuma yana cigaba, kuma akwai yunƙurin fahimtar al'ummomin duniya game da yanayin muhallinsu, da kuma wuraren da suke cikin tarihi. Bayan haka, a cikin tarihi, yanayin yanayi na takamaiman wurare ya ba wa wasu ƙasashe damar bunƙasa, ko a cikin Crescent mai Haihuwa ko kuma a cikin kwarin Indus shekaru dubbai da suka wuce.
Bambance-bambancen al'adu
An sake mayar da hankali kan ilimin ɗan adam na muhalli akan bambancin al'adu da bambancin. Irin waɗannan abubuwan kamar bala'o'in muhalli ( ambaliyar ruwa, girgizar ƙasa, sanyi), ƙaura, farashi & rabo mai fa'ida, lamba / ƙungiyoyi, ra'ayoyin waje (cinikin jari-hujja / bunƙasar jari-hujja), tare da na ciki, dabaru masu zaman kansu da tasirin haɗin gwiwa a yanzu sun kasance. lura. Roy A. Rappaport da Hawkes, Hill, da O'Connell na amfani da mafi kyawun ka'idar cin abinci ta Pyke  don aikin ƙarshen wasu misalan wannan sabon mayar da hankali ne.
Wannan hangen nesa ya dogara ne akan ma'auni na gabaɗaya kuma an soki su don rashin magance nau'ikan martanin da Kuma kwayoyin halitta zasu iya samu, kamar "aminci, haɗin kai, abokantaka, da tsarki" da yuwuwar "ƙarfafa ko masu hanawa" cikin alaƙa da ɗabi'a. Rappaport, wanda sau da yawa ake magana a kai a matsayin mai ragi a hanyoyin nazarin al'adunsa, ya yarda, "Ƙungiyar zamantakewa ba ta da kyau a koyaushe  " yana nuna wani aibi a cikin wannan hangen nesa, ɓarna abubuwan nazari da ƙayyadaddun sharuddan.
Abd El Aziz Seif-Eldeen
Abd El Aziz Seif-Eldeen (An haife shi ne a ranar 3 ga watan Yuni, 1949) ya kasan ce kuma Laftana-Janar ne na Sojojin Masar.
Tarihin rayuwa
Ya shiga kwalejin soja a 1968, kuma ya kammala karatunsa bayan shekaru biyu. Seif-Eldeen ya ci gaba zuwa mukamin kwamanda na Sojojin Sama na Masar a 2005. Ya kasance memba na Majalisar koli ta Sojojin da suka zama mambobi a Masar lokacin da Mubarak ya yi murabus a ranar 11 ga Fabrairu, 2011.
Joe Ball
Joe Ball (an haife shi a kasar Ingila) ya kasance ƙwararren dan wasa ne na ƙwallon ƙafa daga ƙasar Ingila.
Zacheus Chukwukaelo Obi
Zacheus Chukwukaelo Obi, (1896-1993) Eze-onunekwulu-Igbo, (mai magana da yawun Igbo) ya kasance shugaban Igbo wanda aka haifa a Nnewi ; ya yi karatu a makarantar CMS, Nnewi. Ya fara aiki a matsayin malamin dalibi amma daga baya ya shiga bangaren kasuwanci, ya shiga kamfanin Hadin Kan Afirka.
Maher Zain
Maher Zain( ماهر زين ; An haife shi 16 Yuli shekarar 1981) ɗan Lebanon ne - mawaƙin R&Bna Sweden, marubuci kuma mai shirya kiɗa. Ya fitar da albam din sa na farko na gode Allah, wani kundi mai nasara na duniya wanda Awakening Records ya samar, a cikin shekarar 2009. Ya fitar da kundi na gaba na Gafarta Nia cikin Afrilu shekarar 2012 a ƙarƙashin kamfani iri ɗaya, da kuma albam na uku na ɗayaa cikin shekarar 2016. Iyalan Lebanon na Maher Zain sun yi hijira zuwa Sweden lokacin yana ɗan shekara takwas. Ya kammala karatunsa a can, inda ya sami digiri na farko a Injiniyan Aeronautical. Bayan jami'a, sai ya shiga music masana'antu a Sweden, da kuma a shekara ta 2005 nasaba up tare da kasar Morocco -born Swedish m RedOne. Lokacin da RedOne ya koma New York a shekara ta 2006, nan da nan Zain ya bi don ci gaba da sana'ar kiɗansa a Amurka, yana samarwa masu fasaha kamar Kat DeLuna. Lokacin da ya dawo gida Sweden, ya sake tsunduma cikin bangaskiyarsa ta Musulunci kuma ya yanke shawarar ƙaura daga aiki a matsayin mai shirya kiɗa don zama mawaƙa/mawaƙa na kiɗan R&B na zamani tare da tasirin addinin Musulunci mai ƙarfi.
Nasara da nasara
A watan Janairun shekara ta 2009, Maher Zain ya fara aiki a kan kundin waka tare da Fadakarwa. Albam ɗin sa na farko, Na gode Allah, tare da waƙoƙi 13 da waƙoƙi biyu na kyaututtuka, an fito da su a ranar 1 ga watan Nuwamba a shekara ta 2009 tare da juzu'i da [//www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kvger_C4LN8 juzu'in Faransanci] na wasu waƙoƙin da aka saki jim kaɗan bayan haka. Zain da Awakening Records sunyi nasarar amfani da kafofin sada zumunta kamar Facebook, YouTube da iTunes don inganta waƙoƙi daga kundin. A farkon a shekarar ta 2010, waƙarsa da sauri ta tattara babbar hanyar yanar gizo tana bi a cikin yaren Larabci da ƙasashen Islama da kuma tsakanin matasa Musulmai a ƙasashen yamma. A ƙarshen shekara ta 2010, ya kasance mafi mashahuri Googled a Malaysia don wannan shekarar. Malaysia da Indonesia sun kasance ƙasashen da ya fi samun nasarar kasuwanci. Kundin Godiya ga Allah an tabbatar da platinum da yawa ta Warner Music Malaysia da Sony Music Indonesia. Ya zama mafi girman kundin siyarwa na shekaran 2010 a Malaysia. Zain ya fi yin waka da Turanci amma ya fitar da wasu shahararrun wakokinsa a wasu yaruka. Misali waƙar "Insha Allah", yanzu ana samun ta cikin Ingilishi, Faransanci, Larabci, Baturke, Malay da sigar Indonesiya. Wani song, "Allahi Allah Kiya Karo" ( "ci gaba da ce Allah"), an sung a Urdu da kuma siffofi da Pakistan haife Canadian singer Irfan Makki. Zain ya yi kide -kide a fadin duniya, ciki har da a Birtaniya, Amurka, Malaysia, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia da Masar. Yana da kungiyoyin magoya baya a kasashe da dama da suka hada da Malaysia, Egypt, da Morocco. Ya shiga cikin kwamitin yanke hukunci na Gasar Fadakarwa don zaɓar sabon tauraro na farkawa a shekara ta 2013.
Ta yaya Karamin kada (Carrington)
Yaya Karamin Kada (Spanish: Cómo hace el pequeño cocodrilo ) duka zane ne da kuma sassakawar tagulla na waje na 'yar ƙasar Biritaniya 'yar asalin ƙasar Mexiko Leonora CCarrington.
Maher Zain
Haɗin gwiwa, bayyanuwa da kyaututtuka
A watan Janairun shekara ta 2010, Maher Zain ya lashe Kyautar Waƙar Addini mafi kyau ga 'Ya Nabi Salam Alayka', a Nogoum FM, babbar tashar kiɗa ta Gabas ta Tsakiya, inda ya doke wasu fitattun mawaƙa da suka haɗa da Hussein Al-Jismi, Mohammed Mounir da Sami Yusuf.