cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Naoto (dan rawa)
Rayuwar farko
Naoto ya fara rawa a makarantar sakandare yana ɗan shekara 17 bayan ya shiga ƙungiyar rawa ta makarantarsa. Bayan ya zama shugaban kulob din rawa a shekara ta uku a makarantar sakandare, ya kasance da gaske game da fara sana'ar rawa. Da Naoto ya kammala karatunsa, ya yi amfani da lokacinsa wajen inganta fasahar rawa, ya kafa kungiyar raye-raye ta JAZZ DRUG a shekarar 2003, wadda ta kunshi maza biyu (Naoto da Nabe) da kuma mace daya (Maiko), kuma ya fara taka rawar gani a fannoni da dama. A cikin 2004, Naoto ya tafi Los Angeles da New York don ɗaukar darussa daga mashahurin mawaƙin mawaƙa Andre Fuentes, wanda ya yi wa mashahuran masu fasaha ciki har da Britney Spears. A lokacin da yake a Amurka, Naoto ya yi a Carnival.
Alex Otti
Alex Otti (an Haife shi 18 ga Fabrairu 1965) masanin tattalin arziƙin Najeriya ne, ma'aikacin banki, mai saka hannun jari, mai taimakon jama'a kuma ɗan siyasa. Otti shine tsohon Manajan Darakta na Bankin Diamond Plc, cibiyar hada-hadar kudi a Najeriya. Otti ya kasance dan takarar gwamna a jihar Abia a karkashin jam’iyyar All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA). A ranar 31 ga watan Disamba, 2015, Kotun daukaka ƙara da ke zama a Owerri, ta cire Okezie Ikpeazu na jam’iyyar Peoples Democratic Party a matsayin gwamnan jihar Abia, ta kuma bayyana Otti a matsayin wanda ya lashe zaɓen gwamna da aka gudanar a ranar 11 ga Afrilu da 25 ga Afrilu. A ranar 3 ga Fabrairu, 2016, Kotun Ƙolin Najeriya ta soke hukuncin da kotun daukaka ƙara ta yanke tare da tabbatar da zaɓen Ikpeazu a matsayin Gwamna. Otti memba ne na kwamitin edita na Thisday, kuma yana rubuta shafi na mako biyu, kowane ranar Litinin, mai taken "Waje Akwatin".
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Otti ga iyalan marigayi Fasto da Mrs. Lazarus Weze Otti at Umuru, Umuehim village in Ehi Na Uguru Ancient Kingdom, Isiala Ngwa South LGA of Abia State. Ya yi karatun sakandire ne a makarantar Ngwa da ke Aba da kuma makarantar fasaha ta Okpuala Ngwa a jihar Abia, inda ya kammala a matsayin ɗalibin da ya fi kowa a cikin sa a lokacin jarrabawar kammala makaranta. Daga nan ya wuce Jami’ar Fatakwal don yin karatunsa na jami’a, inda ya kammala digirinsa na farko a fannin tattalin arzƙi a shekarar 1988.
Otti ya sami digiri na MBA a Jami'ar Legas a 1994. Ya halarci darussa daban-daban na ƙasa da ƙasa ciki har da Shirye-shiryen Ci Gaba na Kasuwancin Columbia da Makarantar Kasuwancin Stanford da Makarantar Kasuwancin Wharton ( Jami'ar Pennsylvania ). Ya kuma yi shirin zartarwa a INSEAD, Fontainebleau, Faransa.
A 2009 ya sami digiri na girmamawa daga Jami'ar Babcock da kuma a 2012, digiri na girmamawa Doctor of Science (D.Sc.) na Jami'ar Port Harcourt. A 2013, ya sake samun digiri na girmamawa daga Jami'ar Najeriya, Nsukka.
Sana'a
Otti ya fara aikinsa na banki a shekarar 1989 tare da bankin ƙasa da ƙasa na Najeriya, reshen Citibank New York, inda ya yi aiki a sashen ayyuka. Daga nan ya koma Nigerian Intercontinental Merchant Bank Ltd. Yayin da yake bankin Intercontinental, ya yi aiki a cikin ma'ajin baitulmali da na hada-hadar kuɗi da kuma sashen hada-hadar banki. A cikin 1992, ya shiga Societe Bancaire Nigeria Limited (Masu Bankin Kasuwanci), reshen Banque SBA Paris inda ya kai matsayin babban manaja. Ya koma bankin United Bank for Africa (UBA) a matsayinsa na babban manaja mai kula da sashen hada-hadar banki na bankin na sashin Kudu maso Kudu da alhakin bunkasa kasuwancin mai da iskar gas na bankin. A watan Mayun 2001, ya koma First Bank of Nigeria PLC a matsayin mataimakin babban manaja a watan Mayun 2001 tare da alhakin bunƙasa bangaren makamashi na bankin. A watan Afrilun 2004, an ƙara masa girma zuwa matsayin mataimakin babban manaja, kuma bayan shekara guda aka naɗa shi babban darektan bankin kasuwanci. Hakan ya biyo bayan sake naɗa shi a matsayin babban darakta na kudu, inda ya ke da alhakin kula da rassa sama da 140 a shiyyar Kudu-maso-Kudu da Kudu maso Gabas na kasar nan. A watan Maris 2011, ya koma bankin First Bank Nigeria PLC zuwa Diamond Bank a matsayin Manajan Darakta/Babban Darakta kuma ya jagoranci bankin ta wani gagarumin sauyi. Bayan ƙarewar wa'adinsa na farko, bankin Diamond ya sabunta wa'adinsa a watan Maris na 2014 zuwa ƙarin shekaru uku.
A ranar 24 ga Oktoba, 2014, Otti ya yi ritaya na son rai kuma Uzoma Dozie ya zama sabon shugaban GMD da Banki
Jeff bezos
Farkon Rayuwa
An haife shi a Albuquerque na kasar Mexico a ranar 12 ga Janairu 1964. Lokacin da aka haife shi mahaifiyar tana yar shekara 17 tana makarantar gaba da primary, a lokacin kuma babanshi shekarar 19 .ya kasance dan kasuwar kasar Amurka, mai saka hanun jari, Shine ya kirkiri manhajar Amazon kuma shine Shugabanta.
Kasuwanci
Bayan Bezos ya kammala makaranta a shekarar 1986, ya samu aiki a Intel, Bell LAbs,kuma Andersan Consulting da saursan kamfanoni, FArko yayui aiki a Fitel, wanda kamfani ne fasahar zamani, wanda aka dauke shi a matsayin mai kula tare da gina yanar gizo gizo, ya koma bangaren harkokin bankuna kuma ya zama mai kula da al'ammura a BAnking Trust daga 1988 zuwa 1990 daga nan ya shiga D.E Shaw & Co. AmazonA shekarar 19993 Bezos ya kirkiri Shagon litattafai na yanar gizo shi da matarshi MAckenzie Scott, bayan ya bar aiki a D>E shaw sai ya kirkiri kamfaninsa Amazon.
Dukiya
Bezos ya zama Miloniya a shekara ta 1997 bayan dukiyar shi ta kai $54 millio ta hanyar kamfaninsa Amazon
Sodiq Suraj
Sodiq Suraj (an haife shi a ranar 8 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1988 a Oshogbo ) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Najeriya wanda ke taka leda a Arta/Solar7.
Sana'a
Sodiq Suraj ɗan wasan baya ne wanda kuma zai iya taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida. A cikin 2008, ya taka leda a mataki na biyu na Serbia a cikin FK Partizan ta tauraron dan adam tawagar FK Teleoptik. A cikin kakar 2012–13 ya buga wa OC Safi wasa a babban rukunin Maroccan. A cikin watan Oktoban shekara ta 2013 ya sanya hannu tare da Duhok SC a gasar Premier ta Iraki. A kakar wasa ta gaba, a cikin 2014, ya koma wani kulob na Iraqi, Naft Al-Wasat SC.
Chibou Amna
Chibou Amna ɗan damben Najeriya ne. Ya yi fafatawa a gasar tseren nauyi ta maza a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 1984.
Sodiq Suraj
Ayyukan ƙasa da ƙasa
Sodiq Suraj ya buga wasa da Najeriya U-20 a gasar cin kofin matasa na nahiyar Afirka a shekarar 2007 inda suka yi rashin nasara a wasan karshe, wanda hakan ya sa suka samu tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya na ‘yan ƙasa da shekaru ashirin 20. Daga baya ya taka leda da kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Najeriya 'yan kasa da shekaru 20. at the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Canada a gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA U-20 na shekarar 2007 a Canada inda suka kai wasan kusa da na ƙarshe.
Moussa Sissako
Moussa Sissako (an haife shi a ranar 10 ga watan Nuwamba 2000) ƙwararren ɗan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron baya ga ƙungiyar farko ta Belgium Standard Liège. An haife shi a Faransa, yana buga wa tawagar kasar Mali tamaula.
Paris Saint-Germain
Sissako ya koma Paris Saint-Germain daga RC France a 2012. Ya sanya hannu kan kwantiragin kwararru na farko a ranar 1 ga Yuni 2018, yarjejeniyar da ta danganta shi da PSG har zuwa 30 Yuni 2021. A lokacin kakar 2017–18 da 2018–19, Sissako ya buga wa kungiyar PSG ta B, inda ya buga wasanni 24 a jimlace kuma ya zura kwallo 1.
Standard Liege
A ranar 28 ga Janairu 2020, Sissako ya koma kulob din Standard Liège na Belgium a matsayin lamunin watanni shida tare da zaɓi don siye. A karshen kakar wasa ta bana, an sanya yarjejeniyar ta dindindin kan kudi Yuro 400,000. Ya buga wasansa na farko na gwanaye a gasar cin Kofin Belgium da ci 4–1 akan Seraing a ranar 3 ga Fabrairu 2021.
Ayyukan kasa
An haife shi a Faransa, Sissako dan asalin kasar Mali ne. An kira shi akai-akai don buga wasa tare da kungiyoyin matasan Faransa a baya. Kungiyar 'yan kasa da shekara 23 ta Mali ta kira shi don buga gasar cin kofin Afrika na 'yan kasa da shekaru 23 na 2019, amma ba a buga ba. Ya yi karo da babbar tawagar kasar Mali a wasan neman gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA da ci 5-0 a kan Kenya a ranar 7 ga Oktoba 2021.
Salon wasa
Yawanci yana buga wasa a gefen hagu na tsakiya-baya, Sissako yana da isasshen lafiya don yin wasa a duka wuraren tsaron tsakiya na baya hudu. Wani lokaci yana wasa a gefen dama na baya uku, wani lokacin kuma a matsayin mai tsaron baya na tsakiya a baya biyar. Yana da kyau da ƙafafunsa biyu. Kocin matasa na PSG, François Rodrigues, ya bayyana Sissako a matsayin dan wasa mai tsananin zafin rai a filin wasa.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Daya daga cikin 'yan uwansa, Abdoulaye, shi ma dan kwallon kafa ne. Souleymane, dayan uwansa, shi ne mai ba shi shawara.
A cikin watan Oktoba 2020, Sissako ya gwada inganci cutar COVID-19, tare da da yawa daga cikin abokan wasansa a Standard Liège.
Jerry Ferrara
Jerry Ferrara
Jerry Ferrara an haife shi a 25 ga watan Nuwamba a shekarar 1979 ɗan wasan Ba’amurke ne wanda aka sani da matsayinsa na Kunkuru akan jerin wasan ban dariya na HBO Entourage, kuma yayi tauraro akan jerin wasan kwaikwayo na Starz Power a matsayin Joe Proctor.
Porsche 911
Ƙungiyoyin masu zaman kansu da na masana'antu sun yi tseren 911 sosai, a cikin nau'o'in azuzuwan. Yana cikin motocin gasar da suka fi samun nasara. A cikin tsakiyar 1970s, 911 Carrera RSR mai son rai ya ci gasar zakarun duniya ciki har da Targa Florio da Sa'o'i 24 na Daytona. Turbo 935 da aka samu 911 kuma ya sami nasarar sa'o'i 24 na Le Mans a cikin 1979. Porsche ya lashe Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya don Makes a 1976, 1977, 1978, da 1979 tare da samfuran 911 da aka samu.
A cikin zabe na 1999 don tantance Motar Ƙarni, 911 ya kasance na biyar. Yana ɗaya daga cikin biyu a cikin biyar na sama waɗanda suka ci gaba da kasancewa a samarwa (ainihin Beetle ya kasance a samarwa har zuwa 2003). Misali na miliyan daya an kera shi a watan Mayu 2017 kuma yana cikin tarin dindindin na kamfanin.
Steve Carfino
Steve Carfino (an haife shi a cikin watan Agusta 28, 1962) tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon kwando ne, wanda ya taka leda a Jami'ar Iowa a ƙwallon kwando ta kwaleji kuma daga baya a cikin Gasar Kwando ta Ƙasar Australiya. Bayan ya yi ritaya ya zama mai sharhi na talabijin, yana mai da hankali kan wasan ƙwallon kwando, wani lokaci yana ɗaukar wasu wasanni. Kane ne na tsohon ɗan wasan Jami'ar Kudancin California Don Carfino.
Makarantar sakandare
Carfino ya halarci makarantar sakandare ta St. John Bosco a Bellflower, California. Ya kasance zaɓin Babban Makaranta Duk-Amurka.
Aikin jama'a
Carfino majiɓinci ne na CBC (Cammeray Book Club) wanda ke taimakawa wajen wayar da kan mutane a kan lafiyar kwakwalwa.
NBA daftarin aiki
Bayan wannan, Boston Celtics ne suka tsara Carfino a cikin NBA a zaɓe na ƙarshe na zagaye na 6. Celtics sun yanke shi a watan Agusta 1984.
Yin ritaya na wucin gadi
Bayan barin Celtics Carfino ya tashi daga ƙwallon kwando, yana aiki da kantin sayar da wasanni a Cedar Rapids, Iowa, tsakanin watan Satumbar 1984 da watan Yulin 1985.
Ostiraliya
Steve ya buga wasanni biyar a cikin NBL tsakanin shekarar 1986 da ta 1991. An tilasta masa yin ritaya daga wasa bayan kakar shekarar 1991 NBL yana da shekaru 29 saboda ci gaba da matsalolin baya.
Hobart Shaidanun
An gayyaci Carfino don buga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa a Ostiraliya. Ya yi amfani da damar da ya bi wajen bin sahun sauran manyan 'yan wasan 'shigo' da suka yi tasiri sosai kan wasan da ke kasa-kasa, kuma ya ɗaukaka gasar zuwa sabbin matakai ta hanyar 80s. Aikin sa na Australiya ya fara ne lokacin da ya ƙaura zuwa Hobart kuma ya yi wasa tare da Aljanun Hobart. An kira shi a cikin ƙungiyar farko ta All-NBL a farkon kakar wasansa. Ya kasance a matsayi na hudu a cikin zura kwallaye a kakar wasa ta farko yana da matsakaicin 32.7 a kowane wasa, kuma ya zo na biyu a rukunin taimako (7 a kowane wasa), kuma yana sata (3.4 a kowane wasa). An kuma ba shi sunan wanda ya zo na biyu don Kyautar Kyautar Dan Wasa a shekarar 1986. Daga nan sai aka sanya masa suna a cikin shekarar 1987 All-NBL team na farko, kuma ya kasance a matsayi na biyu a cikin sata matsakaicin 3.4 a wasa.
Sydney Kings
Ya shiga Sarakunan Sydney a cikin shekarar 1988 bayan ya buga yanayi biyu da wasanni 51 a Hobart Devils. A cikin shekarar 1988 da ta 1989 an ba shi suna a cikin ƙungiyar All-NBL ta biyu, kuma ya ci gaba da matsayi mai girma a cikin sata da taimakawa a kowace shekara. A lokacin aikinsa na NBL, Carfino ya tara maki 3,089 a matsakaicin maki 23.4, haka kuma ya taimaka 750, sake dawowa 501 da sata 378. Makin da ya fi shi a NBL shi ne 52 wanda ya samu sau biyu, haka kuma ya ci fiye da maki 40 sau biyar.
A ranar 10 ga watan Oktoba, shekarar 2013, an saka sunan Carfino a cikin Tawagar Anniversary na Sarakunan Sydney na 25.
Masu gidan gida Antranig
An naɗa shi a matsayin babban kocin maza na gida na gida na Sydney na gida wasan kwando Homenetmen Antranig a ranar 13 ga watan Afrilun 2016.
Magoya bayan sun yi murna da ɗaukar Carfino, sun ji suna cewa "Yalla Stepan!" daga gefe yayin zamansa na farko tare da rukunin wasa.
A ranar 13 ga watan Afrilu, shekarar 2016, sa'a guda bayan an naɗa Carfino an shigar da shi cikin Gidan Kwando na Antranig na Fame.
Juyin mulkin Nijar 2023
A ranar 26 ga watan Yulin 2023, sojoji daga masu gadin fadar shugaban ƙasar Nijar suka tsare shugaba Mohamed Bazoum, yayin da wasu gungun sojoji suka sanar da hambarar da shi, suka rufe iyakokin kasar, suka dakatar da hukumomin gwamnati tare da ayyana dokar ta-baci yayin da suke sanar da kafa gwamnatin mulkin soja.
Wannan dai shi ne karo na biyar da sojoji suka yi juyin mulki tun bayan samun ƴancin kai a shekarar 1960.
Fage
Kafin juyin mulkin, a baya Nijar ta sha juyin mulkin soji huɗu tun bayan samun ƴancin kai daga Faransa a 1960, inda na ƙarshe ya kasance a shekarar 2010. A tsakanin, an kuma yi yunkurin juyin mulki da dama, wanda na baya bayan nan shi ne a shekarar 2021, lokacin da ‘yan adawar soji suka yi yunkurin kwace fadar shugaban kasar kwanaki biyu gabanin rantsar da zababben shugaban kasa na wancan lokaci Bazoum, wanda shi ne shugaban kasar na farko da ya karbi mulki daga hannun zababben shugaban kasar ta hanyar dimokuradiyya. Har ila yau, juyin mulkin ya zo ne bayan irin abubuwan da suka faru a kasashe makwabta irin su Guinea, Mali da Burkina Faso tun daga shekara ta 2020, wanda ya kai ga kiran yankin da sunan "zaman juyin mulki".
Manazarta sun ce tsadar rayuwa da kuma yadda ake ganin gazawar gwamnati da cin hanci da rashawa ne suka haddasa tayar da ƙayar baya. Kasar dai tana yawan matsayi a kasa a kididdigar ci gaban bil'adama ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kuma ta sha fama da tashe-tashen hankula a karkashin jagorancin Al-Qaeda, Islamic State da Boko Haram,  duk da cewa sojojinta na samun horo da tallafin kayan aiki daga Amurka da Faransa, wadanda ke da sansani a can.
A shekara ta 2022, kasar ta zama cibiyar yaki da jihadi na Faransa a yankin Sahel bayan korar ta daga Mali da Burkina Faso, inda aka bayyana Bazoum a matsayin daya daga cikin 'yan tsirarun shugabannin da ke goyon bayan kasashen yamma a yankin. Tare da juyin mulki da dama da kuma karuwar kyamar Faransa a yankin, Nijar ta zama abokiyar kawancen Faransa ta karshe. An kuma bayar da rahoton cewa, jami’an da Amurka ta horas da su sun horar da da yawa daga cikin jami’an tsaron fadar shugaban kasar.
Abubuwan da suka faru
A safiyar ranar 26 ga watan Yuli, shafin Twitter na fadar shugaban kasar Nijar ya sanar da cewa jami'an tsaron fadar shugaban kasa, karkashin jagorancin Janar Omar Tchiani  sun gudanar da zanga-zangar kin jinin Jamhuriyar Jama'a kuma suka yi kokarin "a banza" don samun goyon bayan sauran jami'an tsaro. Har ila yau, an ce shugaba Mohamed Bazoum da iyalansa suna cikin koshin lafiya bayan da rahotanni suka bayyana cewa yana tsare a fadar shugaban kasa da ke Yamai babban birnin kasar. An kuma kama ministan cikin gida Hamadou Souley kuma aka tsare shi a cikin fadar, yayin da aka hangi kusan jami'an tsaron fadar shugaban kasa ashirin a waje da rana. Rahotanni sun ce Tchiani ne ya jagoranci juyin mulkin, wanda masu sharhi suka ce Bazoum ya yi niyyar sauke shi daga mukaminsa.
Da safe ne dai aka rufe fadar da ma’aikatun da ke kusa da fadar da motocin sojoji, sannan an hana ma’aikatan fadar shiga ofisoshinsu. Magoya bayan farar hula 400 na Bazoum ne suka yi kokarin tunkarar fadar, amma jami’an tsaron fadar shugaban kasar sun tarwatsa su da harbin bindiga, inda daya ya jikkata. A wani wurin kuma a birnin Yamai an bayyana lamarin a matsayin kwanciyar hankali. Fadar shugaban kasar ta kuma yi ikirarin cewa an gudanar da zanga-zangar nuna goyon baya ga Bazoum a kewayen ofisoshin diflomasiyyar kasar da ke ketare.
Dangane da wadannan abubuwan ne sojojin Nijar suka yi wa fadar shugaban kasa kawanya tare da goyon bayan Bazoum. Rundunar ta kuma fitar da wata sanarwa inda ta ce ta samu “manyan muhimman wurare” a kasar. Fadar shugaban kasar ta bayyana cewa sojoji da dakarun tsaron kasar a shirye suke su kai farmaki kan masu gadin fadar. BBC ta kuma ruwaito cewa dakarun da ke biyayya ga gwamnatin sun yi wa gidan rediyon jihar ORTN kawanya. Ofishin jakadancin Amurka ya yi gargadi game da tafiya a kan Yamai ta Boulevard de la Republique, inda fadar shugaban kasa take. Amma da maraice, Rundunar Sojan Sama Kanar-Major Amadou Abdramane ya tafi gidan talabijin na gwamnati Télé Sahel yana mai da'awar cewa an cire Shugaba Bazoum daga mulki tare da sanar da kafa Majalisar Tsaro ta Kasa. A zaune tare da wasu jami’ai tara sanye da kakin kakin jami’an tsaro daban-daban, ya ce jami’an tsaro da na tsaro sun yanke shawarar hambarar da gwamnatin “saboda tabarbarewar tsaro da rashin shugabanci na gari. Ya kuma sanar da rusa kundin tsarin mulkin kasar, da dakatar da hukumomin gwamnati, da rufe iyakokin kasar, da kuma dokar hana fita daga karfe 22:00 zuwa 05:00 agogon kasar, inda ya yi gargadi kan duk wani tsoma bakin kasashen waje. Gwamnatin mulkin sojan kasar ta fitar da wani tsawatawa ga Faransa kan keta dokar rufe sararin samaniyar bayan da wani jirgin soji ya sauka a wani sansanin sojin da safiyar yau.
A safiyar ranar 27 ga Yuli, Bazoum ya wallafa a shafinsa na twitter cewa 'yan Nijar masu kaunar dimokuradiyya za su ga cewa "za a kiyaye nasarorin da aka samu da wahala". Ministan harkokin wajen kasar Hassoumi Massoudou ya shaidawa kafar yada labaran Faransa ta 24 cewa, ikon kasar yana nan kan shugaban kasar, ya kuma kara da cewa Bazoum na cikin koshin lafiya kuma sojojin kasar ba su da hannu a ciki. Ya kuma ayyana kansa a matsayin shugaban kasa kuma ya yi kira ga duk masu neman dimokradiyya da su “sa wannan kasada ta gaza”.
Rundunar sojojin Nijar ta fitar da wata sanarwa mai dauke da sa hannun babban hafsan hafsan sojin kasar Janar Abdou Sidikou Issa, inda ta bayyana goyon bayanta ga juyin mulkin, yana mai nuni da bukatar kiyaye mutuncin shugaban kasar da iyalansa tare da kaucewa "mummunan fada...wanda zai iya haifar da zubar da jini da kuma shafar tsaron jama'a." A wani jawabi da ya yi a gidan talabijin jim kadan bayan Kanar Abdramane ya sanar da cewa za a dakatar da duk wasu harkokin jam'iyyun siyasa a kasar har sai wani lokaci.
Wata zanga-zangar ta gudana tare da magoya bayan juyin mulkin da ke daga tutocin kasar Rasha, inda suka bayyana goyon bayansu ga kungiyar Wagner, da kuma jifa da duwatsu kan motar dan siyasar da ke wucewa. Babu rahoton jikkata. Masu zanga-zangar sun kuma yi tir da kasancewar Faransa da sauran sansanonin kasashen waje. Wasu masu zanga-zangar sun taru a wajen hedkwatar jam’iyyar PNDS-Trayya ta Bazoum, inda faifan bidiyo ke nuna yadda suke jifa da kona motoci.
Martani
ECOWAS ta yi kokarin tattaunawa da ‘yan adawa amma ta kasa. An ce magabacin Bazoum a matsayin shugaban kasa, Mahamadou Issoufou, da kuma wasu tsaffin shugabannin sun shiga cikin tattaunawar.
A ranar 10 ga Agusta, 2023, Kungiyar Tattalin Arzikin Kasashen Yammacin Afirka (ECOWAS) ta yanke shawarar ci gaba da rike zabin tsoma bakin soja a Nijar. ta haka ne za a share fagen tattaro rundunar da ya kamata ta kunshi sojojin Najeriya da na Senegal..
Bincike
Juyin mulkin shi ne na bakwai da ya faru a yammacin Afirka da tsakiyar Afirka tun daga shekarar 2020.
Cameron Hudson, babban jami'i a cibiyar kula da dabaru da nazarin kasa da kasa, ya ce juyin mulkin zai iya yin tasiri a yakin da Nijar ke yi da 'yan ta'addar Islama, inda ya kara da cewa alamu na nuna cewa sojojin Nijar din ba su ji dadin irin tallafin da suke samu na yaki da 'yan ta'adda ba. Ulf Laessing, shugaban shirin Sahel a gidauniyar Konrad Adenauer, ya ce juyin mulkin ya kasance "mafarki" ga yammacin duniya, wanda ya la'anci Bazoum da Nijar a matsayin "sabon tsaro" a yankin.
Bayanan kula
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Hukumar kwallon kafa ta Togo
Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Togo ko kuma FTF ita ce hukumar kula da kwallon kafa a Togo. A shekara ta 2006, tawagar kwallon kafa ta Togo ta shiga karo na farko a gasar cin kofin duniya ta 2006 a Jamus.
Wasanni
Akwai manyan wasannin kwallon kafa guda 9 a Togo.
Kungiyoyi
Fitattun kungiyoyin ƙwallon ƙafa na FTF.
Cheick Traoré
Cheick Omar Traoré (an haife shi a ranar 31 ga watan Maris shekara ta alif 1995) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron baya ga ƙungiyar Dijon ta Ligue 2. An haife shi a Faransa, yana buga wa tawagar kasar Mali tamaula.
Rayuwar farko
A cikin ƙuruciyarsa, Cheick Traoré ya taka leda tare da ɗan'uwansa Baba a ƙasarsa ta Pierrefitte-sur-Seine. Shi ma kwararren dan kwallon kafa ne.
Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya
Traoré ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar sa na farko tare da Caen akan 16 Yuni 2015. Ya koma Avranches a matsayin aro, kuma bayan nasarar nasara, an canza shi zuwa Châteauroux. Traoré ya yi aiki ta farko a Châteauroux kuma ya sami canja wuri zuwa kulob din Ligue 1 Guingamp, kuma an miƙa shi aro zuwa Châteauroux a kakar 2017-18. Ya buga wasansa na farko na kwararru a Châteauroux a wasan da suka doke Brest da ci 3–2 a gasar Ligue 2 a ranar 28 ga Yuli 2017.
Daga shekarar 2019 zuwa 2021, Traoré dan wasan Lens ne, inda ya buga wasanni 15 a kungiyar. A ranar 28 ga Yuni 2021, ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar shekaru uku tare da kulob din Dijon na Ligue 2.
Ayyukan kasa
An haife shi a Faransa, Traoré dan asalin Mali ne. Ya fara buga wa tawagar 'yan wasan kasar Mali a wasan sada zumunta da suka sha kashi a hannun Afrika ta Kudu da ci 2-1 a ranar 13 ga Oktoba, 2019.
Bombo Calandula
Bombo Madalena Calanula (an haife ta a ranar 23 ga watan Fabrairu  1983) tsohuwar 'yar  wasan ƙwallon hannu ne daga Angola. Tana taka leda a kungiyar kwallon hannu ta mata ta kasar Angola, kuma ta halarci gasar kwallon hannu ta mata ta duniya a shekarar 2011 a kasar Brazil.
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
Bombo Calandula at Olympics.com
Bombo Calandula at Olympedia
Gurbacewar Kwayoyin halitta
Masanan ilimin halittu da masu kiyayewa sun yi amfani da kalmar don bayyana kwararar kwayoyin halitta daga cikin gida, na feral, da wadanda ba na asali ba zuwa cikin nau'in 'yan asalin daji, wanda suke ganin ba a so. Suna haɓaka wayar da kan jama'a game da illolin da aka gabatar da nau'ikan ɓarna waɗanda za su iya " haɓaka da nau'in asali, haifar da gurɓataccen ƙwayar cuta ". A fannin noma, noma da kiwo, ana amfani da gurbacewar dabi’ar halitta wajen bayyana yadda kwayoyin halitta ke gudana tsakanin nau’in da aka kirkira da kuma dangin daji. Yin amfani da kalmar "ƙazanta" yana nufin isar da ra'ayin cewa haɗa bayanan kwayoyin halitta yana da illa ga muhalli, amma saboda haɗuwa da bayanan kwayoyin halitta na iya haifar da sakamako iri-iri, "ƙazanta" na iya zama ba koyaushe mafi daidaitaccen bayanin ba..
Gene kwarara zuwa yawan daji
Wasu masana kimiyyar halittu da masu kiyayewa sun yi amfani da gurbacewar kwayoyin halitta tsawon shekaru da dama a matsayin kalma don bayyana kwararar kwayoyin halitta daga wasu nau'ikan da ba na asali ba, masu cin zarafi, na cikin gida, ko injiniyoyin kwayoyin halitta zuwa yawan 'yan asalin daji.
Muhimmanci
Gabatar da kwayoyin halitta a cikin tarin kwayoyin halittar jama'a ta hanyar sa hannun mutum na iya yin tasiri mai kyau da mara kyau ga yawan jama'a. Lokacin da aka gabatar da kwayoyin halitta da gangan don ƙara dacewa da yawan jama'a, ana kiran wannan ceton kwayoyin halitta. Lokacin da aka gabatar da kwayoyin halitta ba da gangan ba ga yawan jama'a, ana kiran wannan gurɓataccen ƙwayar cuta kuma yana iya yin tasiri mara kyau ga lafiyar jama'a (musamman ta hanyar rashin tausayi ), gabatar da wasu abubuwan da ba'a so ba, ko kuma a zahiri suna haifar da lalacewa.
Gabatarwar nau'in
Wani nau'in da aka gabatar shine wanda ba ɗan asalin al'ummar da aka bayar ba wanda ko dai da gangan aka kawo shi cikin yanayin da aka bayar. Tasirin gabatarwa yana da matukar canzawa, amma idan nau'in da aka gabatar yana da babban mummunan tasiri a kan sabon muhallinsa, ana iya ɗaukarsa nau'in ɓarna. Ɗaya daga cikin irin wannan misalin shine ƙaddamar da ƙwaro na Asiya Longhorned a Arewacin Amirka, wanda aka fara gano shi a shekara ta 1996 a Brooklyn, New York. An yi imanin cewa, an bullo da waɗannan ƙwaro ne ta hanyar kaya a tashoshin kasuwanci. Ƙwayoyin suna da illa sosai ga muhalli, kuma an kiyasta cewa suna haifar da haɗari ga 35% na bishiyoyin birane, ban da gandun daji na halitta. Wadannan ƙwaro suna haifar da mummunar lalacewa ga itacen bishiyoyi ta hanyar tsutsa. Kasancewarsu a cikin yanayin yanayin yana lalata tsarin al'umma, yana da mummunan tasiri akan yawancin nau'ikan da ke cikin tsarin.
Nau'in da aka gabatar ba koyaushe ke kawo cikas ga muhalli ba, duk da haka. Tomás Carlo da Jason Gleditch na Jami'ar Jihar Penn sun gano cewa adadin tsire-tsire na honeysuckle na "masu cin zarafi" a yankin yana da alaƙa da adadi da bambancin tsuntsaye a yankin Happy Valley na Pennsylvania, yana ba da shawarar gabatar da tsire-tsire na honeysuckle da tsuntsaye sun kafa dangantaka mai amfani da juna. Kasancewar honeysuckle da aka gabatar yana da alaƙa da ɗimbin bambancin yawan tsuntsayen a wannan yanki, yana nuna cewa gabatar da nau'in ba koyaushe yana cutar da yanayin da aka bayar kuma yana dogara gaba ɗaya mahallin mahallin.
nau'in cin zarafi
Masanan ilimin halitta da masu kiyayewa sun yi amfani da wannan kalma na tsawon shekaru da yawa don bayyana kwararar kwayoyin halitta daga cikin gida, na rani, da kuma wadanda ba na asali ba zuwa cikin nau'in 'yan asalin daji, wanda suke ganin ba a so. Misali, TRAFFIC ita ce cibiyar sa ido kan cinikin namun daji ta kasa da kasa wacce ke aiki don takaita ciniki a tsiro da dabbobin daji ta yadda ba ta zama barazana ga manufofin kiyayewa ba. Suna haɓaka wayar da kan jama'a game da illolin da aka gabatar da nau'ikan ɓarna waɗanda za su iya " haɓaka da nau'in asali, haifar da gurɓataccen ƙwayar cuta ". Bugu da ƙari kuma, Kwamitin Tsaro na Haɗin gwiwa, mai ba da shawara na doka ga gwamnatin Birtaniya, ya bayyana cewa nau'in nau'in.
Nau'in cin zarafi na iya mamaye duka manya da ƙanana na 'yan ƙasa kuma suna da tasiri sosai. Bayan mamayewa, nau'ikan masu cin zarafi suna yin cudanya da nau'ikan 'yan asali don samar da bakararre ko fiye da juyin halitta wanda zai iya fin ƴan asalin ƙasar. Nau'in cin zarafi na iya haifar da ɓarkewar ƙananan jama'a a tsibiran da ke da rauni musamman saboda ƙarancin bambance-bambancen jinsin su. A cikin waɗannan yawan jama'a, ana iya rushe gyare-gyare na gida ta hanyar gabatar da sababbin kwayoyin halitta waɗanda bazai dace da ƙananan tsibirin tsibirin ba. Misali, Cercocarpus traskiae na tsibirin Catalina da ke gabar tekun California ya fuskanci kusan bacewa tare da yawan jama'a guda daya kawai ya rage saboda hadewar 'ya'yansa da Cercocarpus betuloides .
Yawan jama'ar cikin gida
Ƙara yawan cudanya tsakanin namun daji da na gida na kwayoyin halitta na iya haifar da hulɗar haifuwa da ke da lahani ga iyawar mutanen daji na rayuwa. Yawan daji shine wanda ke rayuwa a wurare na halitta kuma mutane ba sa kulawa akai-akai. Wannan ya bambanta da jama'ar gida waɗanda ke zaune a yankunan da mutane ke sarrafa su kuma a kai a kai, kuma a tarihi, suna hulɗa da mutane. Kwayoyin halitta daga al'ummomin gida ana ƙara su zuwa yawan daji sakamakon haifuwa. A yawancin yawan amfanin gona wannan na iya zama sakamakon pollen da ke tafiya daga amfanin gona da ake noma zuwa tsiron daji da ke makwabtaka da irin wannan nau'in. Ga dabbobin da aka noma, wannan haifuwar na iya faruwa a sakamakon tserewa ko dabbobin da aka saki.
Shahararren misali na wannan al'amari shine kwararar kwayoyin halitta tsakanin kyarkeci da karnukan gida. Jaridar New York Times ta ruwaito, daga kalaman masanin ilmin halitta Dokta Luigi Boitani, "Ko da yake kyarkeci da karnuka sun kasance suna zama tare da juna a Italiya kuma suna iya yiwuwa a baya, sabon abu mai damuwa, a ra'ayin Dr. Boitani, shine karuwar bambance-bambance a cikin lambobi, wanda ke nuna cewa juna zai zama gama gari. A sakamakon haka, '' gurɓacewar kwayoyin halitta na tafkin kerkeci na iya kaiwa matakan da ba za a iya jurewa ba', in ji shi. 'Ta hanyar haɓakawa, karnuka suna iya ɗaukar kwayoyin halittar kerkeci cikin sauƙi kuma su lalata kerkeci, kamar yadda yake,' in ji shi. Kerkeci zai iya rayuwa a matsayin dabba mai kama da kare, wanda ya fi dacewa da zama kusa da mutane, in ji shi, amma ba zai zama 'abin da muke kira wolf a yau ba'"
Kiwo
Aquaculture al'ada ce ta noman dabbobi ko tsire-tsire na ruwa don manufar ci. Wannan aikin yana ƙara zama gama gari don samar da salmon. Ana kiran wannan musamman aquaculture na salmonoids. Ɗaya daga cikin hatsarori na wannan ɗabi'a shine yuwuwar kifin kifi na cikin gida ya wargaje daga abin da ake ciki. Lamarin tserewa al'amura na zama ruwan dare yayin da kiwo ke samun karbuwa. Tsarin noma na iya zama mara tasiri wajen riƙe ɗimbin dabbobi masu girma cikin sauri da suke ajiyewa. Masifu na yanayi, hawan igiyar ruwa, da sauran abubuwan da suka faru na muhalli kuma na iya haifar da tserewar dabbobin ruwa. Dalilin da ya sa ake ɗaukar waɗannan tserewa haɗari shine tasirin da suke haifar da yawan daji da suke haifuwa da su bayan tserewa. A lokuta da yawa yawan jama'ar daji na samun raguwar yuwuwar rayuwa bayan haifuwa da mutanen gida na salmon. ￼
Ma'aikatar Kifi da namun daji ta Washington ta ambaci cewa "yawan bayyana damuwar da ke kewaye da kifin Atlantika da suka tsere sun haɗa da gasa tare da kifin kifi na asali, tsinkaya, canja wurin cuta, haɓakawa, da mulkin mallaka." Wani rahoto da wannan ƙungiyar ta yi a shekara ta 1999 bai gano cewa salmon da ya tsere ba yana da haɗari ga al'ummar daji.
Shuka amfanin gona
Shuka amfanin gona na nufin rukunin tsire-tsire da aka shuka don amfani. Duk da zaman gida a cikin shekaru da yawa, waɗannan tsire-tsire ba su da nisa daga danginsu na daji da za su iya haifuwa idan an haɗa su tare. Har ila yau ana noman amfanin gona da yawa a yankunan da suka samo asali kuma kwayoyin halittar da ke yawo tsakanin amfanin gona da dangin daji yana tasiri ga juyin halittar daji. Manoma za su iya guje wa haifuwa tsakanin al'ummomi daban-daban ta hanyar tsara lokacin shuka amfanin gona don kada amfanin gona ya yi fure lokacin da dangin daji za su kasance. An canza amfanin gona na cikin gida ta hanyar zaɓin wucin gadi da injiniyan kwayoyin halitta. Halin halittar halittu na amfanin gona da yawa ya bambanta da na danginsu na daji, amma yayin da suke kusa da juna, za su iya raba kwayoyin halitta ta hanyar pollen. Gudun kwayoyin halitta yana wanzuwa tsakanin amfanin gona da takwarorinsu na daji.
Kwayoyin halitta da aka ƙera
Kwayoyin halitta da aka ƙera su ta hanyar gyare-gyare a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje, don haka sun bambanta da waɗanda aka ƙirƙira ta hanyar zaɓin wucin gadi. A fannin noma, noma da kiwo, ana amfani da gurbacewar dabi’ar halitta wajen bayyana kwararar kwayoyin halitta tsakanin nau’in GE da dangin daji. An fara amfani da kalmar " gurɓacewar kwayoyin halitta " a cikin wannan ma'anar ta baya ta bayyana a cikin nazari mai zurfi game da yuwuwar tasirin muhalli na injiniyan kwayoyin halitta a cikin mujallar Ecologist a Yuli 1989. Har ila yau, masanin muhalli Jeremy Rifkin ya shahara a cikin littafinsa na Biotech Century na 1998. Yayin da aka kwatanta da gangan tsakanin nau'o'in jinsin halittu guda biyu a matsayin haɓaka tare da shigar da kwayoyin halitta na gaba, Rifkin, wanda ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a muhawarar ɗabi'a fiye da shekaru goma da suka wuce, ya yi amfani da gurbacewar kwayoyin halitta don bayyana abin da ya ɗauka a matsayin matsalolin da za su iya. yana faruwa ne saboda tsarin rashin niyya na (na zamani) halittu masu canza halitta (GMOs) suna tarwatsa kwayoyin halittarsu zuwa yanayin halitta ta hanyar kiwo da tsirrai ko dabbobin daji. Damuwa game da mummunan sakamako daga kwararar kwayoyin halitta tsakanin halittun da aka kirkira ta kwayoyin halitta da yawan daji suna da inganci. Yawancin masara da waken soya da ake nomawa a tsakiyar yammacin Amurka ana canza su ta hanyar kwayoyin halitta. Akwai masara da irin waken soya da ke jure maganin ciyawa kamar glyphosate da masara da ke samar da maganin kashe qwari na neonicotinoid a cikin dukkan kyallensa. Wadannan gyare-gyaren kwayoyin halitta ana nufin su kara yawan amfanin gona amma akwai kadan shaida cewa yawan amfanin gona yana karuwa. Yayin da masana kimiyya ke damuwa da kwayoyin halitta da aka yi musu aikin injiniya na iya yin mummunan tasiri a kan al'ummomin da ke kewaye da tsire-tsire da dabbobi, haɗarin kwararar kwayoyin halitta tsakanin halittun da aka yi musu aikin injiniya da na daji wani abin damuwa ne. Yawancin amfanin gona da aka noma na iya zama masu jure ciyawa kuma su hayayyafa tare da dangin daji. Ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike don fahimtar yadda adadin kwayoyin halitta ke gudana tsakanin kayan amfanin gona da aka yi amfani da su da kuma yawan jama'ar daji ke faruwa, da kuma tasirin haɗakar kwayoyin halitta.
Halittu masu canzawa
Ana iya aiwatar da maye gurbi a cikin kwayoyin halitta ta hanyar fallasa kwayoyin halitta zuwa sinadarai ko radiation don haifar da maye gurbi. Anyi hakan ne a cikin tsire-tsire don ƙirƙirar maye gurbi waɗanda ke da halayen da ake so. Ana iya haifar da waɗannan mutants tare da wasu maye gurbi ko daidaikun da ba a canza su ba don kiyaye halayen mutant. Duk da haka, kama da haɗarin da ke tattare da gabatar da mutane zuwa wani yanayi, bambancin da rikitattun mutane ke haifarwa na iya yin mummunan tasiri ga ƴan ƙasar su ma.
Matakan rigakafi
Tun da 2005 akwai Rijistar Rarraba GM, wanda aka ƙaddamar don GeneWatch UK da Greenpeace International wanda ke yin rikodin duk abubuwan da suka faru na ganganci ko na bazata  sakin kwayoyin halitta da aka gyara ta hanyar amfani da dabarun zamani.
An ƙirƙira fasahar hana amfani da kwayoyin halitta (GURTs) don manufar kariyar kadarori, amma zai iya zama da fa'ida wajen hana tarwatsawar transgenes. Fasahar GeneSafe ta gabatar da hanyar da ta zama sananne da suna "Terminator." Wannan hanya ta dogara ne akan tsaba waɗanda ke samar da tsire-tsire masu bakararre. Wannan zai hana motsi na transgenes zuwa cikin jama'ar daji saboda haɓakawa ba zai yiwu ba. Duk da haka, ba a taɓa yin amfani da wannan fasaha ba saboda rashin daidaituwa ya shafi manoma a ƙasashe masu tasowa, waɗanda ke adana iri don amfani da su a kowace shekara (yayin da a kasashen da suka ci gaba, manoma gabaɗaya suna sayen iri daga kamfanonin samar da iri).
Hakanan an yi amfani da abin da ke cikin jiki don hana tserewar transgenes. Ƙunƙarar jiki ta haɗa da shinge kamar matattara a cikin labs, allon allo a cikin greenhouses, da keɓewa a cikin filin. Nisan keɓewa ba koyaushe ya kasance mai nasara ba, kamar tserewa transgene daga keɓe filin zuwa cikin daji a cikin bentgrass Agrostis stolonifera mai jure ciyawa.
Wata hanyar da aka ba da shawara wacce ta shafi halayen kariya (misali juriya na ƙwayoyin cuta) shine ragewa. Ragewa ya haɗa da haɗa kyakkyawar dabi'a (mai amfani ga dacewa) zuwa yanayin da ba shi da kyau (mai cutarwa ga lafiyar jiki) zuwa daji amma ba mutanen gida ba. A wannan yanayin, idan an gabatar da yanayin kariya ga ciyawa, za a kuma gabatar da sifa mara kyau don rage lafiyar ciyawa gaba ɗaya da rage yiwuwar haifuwar mutum kuma ta haka yaduwa na transgene.
Hatsari
Ba duk kwayoyin halitta ne da aka kirkira su ke haifar da gurbatar halittu ba. Injiniyan kwayoyin halitta yana da fa'ida iri-iri kuma an ayyana shi musamman a matsayin sarrafa kwayar halittar kwayoyin halitta kai tsaye. Gurbacewar kwayoyin halitta na iya faruwa sakamakon bullo da wani nau'in da ba na asali ba ne ga wani yanayi, kuma kwayoyin halittar da aka kirkira su ne misalan daidaikun mutane wadanda za su iya haifar da gurbatar halittu bayan gabatarwa. Saboda wadannan kasada, an yi nazari domin a tantance hadurran gurbacewar kwayoyin halitta da ke hade da kwayoyin halitta wadanda aka kirkira ta hanyar kwayoyin halitta:
Ma'abota muhalli
Amfani da kalmar " gurɓatawa" a cikin kalmar gurbacewar kwayoyin halitta yana da mummunan ma'ana da gangan kuma ana nufin isar da ra'ayin cewa haɗa bayanan kwayoyin cuta yana da illa ga muhalli. Duk da haka, saboda haɗuwa da bayanan kwayoyin halitta na iya haifar da sakamako iri-iri, "ƙazanta" mai yiwuwa ba zai zama mafi cikakken bayanin ba. Kwayoyin halitta ba a so a cewar wasu masana muhalli da masu kiyayewa, gami da ƙungiyoyi kamar Greenpeace, TRAFFIC, da GeneWatch UK. "' Cutar nau'i-nau'i sun kasance babban dalilin bacewa a duniya a cikin 'yan shekaru da suka wuce. Wasu daga cikinsu suna farautar dabbobin daji, suna yin gogayya da shi don samun albarkatu, ko yada cututtuka, yayin da wasu na iya haɗawa da nau'ikan na asali, suna haifar da ' gurɓataccen ƙwayar cuta '. A cikin wadannan hanyoyi, jinsunan baƙi kamar babban barazana ga daidaituwar yanayi kamar yadda mutane ke haifar da yawan mutane na kai tsaye. '"Hakanan ana iya la'akari da wanda ba a so idan ya haifar da asarar dacewa a cikin yawan jama'ar daji. Ana iya danganta kalmar tare da kwararar kwayoyin halitta daga nau'in maye gurbi, kwayoyin halitta ko kwayoyin halitta da aka tsara zuwa kwayoyin da ba GE ba, ta wadanda suka yi la'akari da kwararar kwayar halitta mai lahani. Wadannan kungiyoyi masu rajin kare muhalli sun tsaya kyam ga ci gaba da samar da kwayoyin halitta.
Ma'anar gwamnati
Ta fuskar gwamnati, an ayyana gurbacewar kwayoyin halitta kamar haka Hukumar Abinci da Aikin Noma ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya :"'Ba a sarrafa shi ba na bayanan kwayoyin halitta (yawanci ana magana akan transgenes) zuwa cikin kwayoyin halittar kwayoyin halitta wanda irin wadannan kwayoyin halitta ba su cikin yanayi.' "
Ra'ayoyin kimiyya
Amfani da kalmar ' gurɓacewar halitta' da makamantansu irin su lalacewar kwayoyin halitta, swamping genetic swaming, genetic swaming, da kuma ta'addanci, masana kimiyya suna muhawara saboda da yawa basu ga ya dace a kimiyyance ba. Rhymer da Simberloff suna jayayya cewa waɗannan nau'ikan kalmomi: A...yana nufin ko dai cewa matasan ba su da kyau fiye da iyaye, waɗanda ba dole ba ne al'amarin, ko kuma cewa akwai ƙima mai mahimmanci a cikin wuraren waha na "tsarki". suna ba da shawarar cewa a kira kwayar halittar jini ta kwarara daga nau'ikan masu cin zarafi a kira su hadewar kwayoyin halitta tun: "Hing" ba lallai ba ne ya zama mai kima, kuma muna amfani da shi a nan don nuna gaurayawan wuraren waha ko a'a yana da alaƙa da raguwar dacewa.
Kayode Oladele
Rubutu mai gwaɓi Rubutun tsutsa
A ranar 20 ga Fabrairu, 2021, Gwamnan Jihar Ogun, Dapo Abiodun, ya naɗa Oladele a matsayin shugaban kwamitin gina zaman lafiya mai mutane 20. Gwamnatin jihar ta ƙaddamar da kwamitin ne domin gano musabbabin rikicin da ya barke tsakanin manoma da makiyaya a yankin Sanatan Ogun ta Yamma a jihar, tare da samar da mafita mai ɗorawa da tabbatar da zaman lafiya da kwanciyar hankali a yankin da jihar. .
An haifi Oladele a ranar 8 ga watan Yunin 1963 a Najeriya. Shi dai gauraye ne na ƙungiyoyin Yewa da Awori na ƙabilar Yarbawa da aka samu a yankin yammacin jihar Ogun da jihar Legas. Ya halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Baptist, Ilaro, Jihar Ogun, inda ya sami takardar shedar Makarantar Yammacin Afirka a 1981. Ya wuce Kwalejin Fasaha da Kimiyya ta Jihar Oyo, Ile-Ife kuma ya sami takardar shedar Sakandare/Babban Certificate of Education ( Advanced Level) a 1984. Daga nan ya halarci Jami'ar Legas, Najeriya, inda ya sami digiri na farko a fannin shari'a (LL. B Hon. Degree a shekarar 1987. Ya wuce Makarantar Shari'a ta Najeriya, Victoria Island, Legas kuma an kira shi Lauya a matsayin lauya kuma lauya na Kotun Ƙoli ta Najeriya a 1988. Daga baya ya sami Master of Laws (LL. M) digiri daga Makarantar Shari'a ta Jami'ar Wayne, Detroit, Michigan, Amurka a 2000. An shigar da shi Bar na Jihar Michigan a matsayin lauya kuma mai ba da shawara a wannan shekarar kuma ya shiga Kotun Ƙoli na Bar Amurka a cikin Disamba 2004. Shi tsohon ɗalibi ne a Makarantar Gwamnati ta Harvard Kennedy, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Amurka.
Fage
Oladele ya wakilci masu ƙara a shari’ar take haƙƙin bil’adama ta ƙasa da kasa da wata kungiyar ƴan Najeriya ta kawo ciki har da wanda ya nemi ƴancin Najeriya a 1956, Anthony Enahoro da Hafsat Abiola -Costello, ɗiyar wanda ake zaton ya lashe zaɓen shugaban ƙasar Najeriya a 1993. zaɓe, MKO Abiola da tsohon shugaban mulkin soja a Najeriya, Gen. Abdusalami Abubakar  a gaban wata Kotun Tarayya da ke Birnin Chicago, Illinois.
An shafe tsawon loƙaci ana shari'ar cin zarafin bil'adama da kisan gilla da aka kai ga Kotun Ƙoli ta Amurka (da ake daukaka ƙara) a ƙarshe a shekarar 2008 gwamnatin tarayyar Najeriya ƙarƙashin gwamnatin marigayi Shugaba Umaru Musa Ƴar'aduwa ta warware.
(Enahoro v. Abubakar, 408 F.3d 877 (7th Cir. 2005), Abiola v. Abubakar, 267 F. Supp. 2d 907, 910 (ND Ill. 2003), Abiola v. Abubakar, 435 F. Supp. 2d 830 (ND Ill. 2006), Abubakar V Enahoro, 546 US 1175 (2006), CA 7th Cir. An hana Certiorari).
A shekarar 2009, gwamnatin tarayyar Najeriya ta naɗa shi don yin hulɗa da hukumomin Amurka da abin ya shafa dangane da binciken cin hancin Halliburton. A shekarar 2010 ne gwamnatin Najeriya ta naɗa shi ya zama ɗan taƙaitaccen bayani a shari’ar da ake yi wa Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, wanda aka fi sani da “Bomber Bom”, wanda aka samu da laifin yunƙurin tayar da bama-baman robobi da aka boye a cikin rigar sa a lokacin da yake cikin jirgin Arewa maso Yamma. Flight 253 daga Amsterdam zuwa Detroit ranar Kirsimeti, 2009.
A watan Afrilun 2022, Oladele ya bayyana sha'awar sake tsayawa takara a majalisar wakilai a karkashin jam'iyyar All Progressives Congress (APC), don wakiltar Yewa North/Imeko Afon Federal Constituency na jihar Ogun a majalisar wakilai ta ƙasa. Sai dai ya ajiye mukamin ne a jajibirin zaben fidda gwanin bayan wani shiri da gwamnan jihar Ogun, Dapo Abiodun da kuma shugabannin jam’iyyar APC a jihar suka kaddamar.
Daga baya ya zama memba na Kwamitin Gudanarwa na Pre-Convention and Rappurteur a taron na musamman na firamaren shugaban ƙasa na jam'iyyar All Progressives Congress (APC) a watan Yuni 2022.
A watan Oktoban 2022, an naɗa shi a matsayin Sakataren Kudu maso Yamma, Directorate of Grassroots Engagement and Orientation of Tinubu/Shetima APC Presidential Campaign Council (PCC) inda kuma ya zama babban kodinetan Darakta na Jihar Ogun. A ranar 4 ga Disamba, 2022, Gwamnan jihar Ogun, Dapo Abiodun ya kuma naɗa shi a matsayin mai baiwa kwamitin yaƙin neman zaben gwamna shawara.
Masu fafutukar kare dimokuraɗiyya da fafutukar kare haƙƙin bil'adama
Oladele yana da hannu a cikin gwagwarmayar tabbatar da dimokuradiyya ta Najeriya da tayar da mulkin farar hula wanda a karshe ya kai ga rugujewar mulkin kama-karya na soja a Najeriya a shekarar 1999. Ya kasance mamba na farko a kwamitin kare hakkin dan Adam (CDHR), daya daga cikin kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam na farko a Najeriya da aka kafa a shekarar 1989 domin kare hakkin mutanen da gwamnatin mulkin soja ta tarayya ta tsare. Ya kuma kasance memba na National Consultative Forum (NCF), kungiya ta farko a Najeriya da ta yi gwagwarmayar taron Sovereign National Conference (SNC) wanda kuma daga baya ’yan uwansa masu ci gaba suka kafa kungiyar Campaign for Democracy (CD) a 1991. A cikin 1992, ya haɗu tare da Frederick Fasehun, Baba Omojola, da wasu shugabannin ƙwadago da masu fafutuka na ɗalibai don kafa ƙungiyar Movement for Social and Economic Justice (MOSEJ) sannan ya zama Babban Darakta. Bayan haka, shi da wasu ƴan ƴan fafutukar tabbatar da dimokraɗiyya na Pan-Yoruba a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Fasehun suka ɗauki ciki suka kafa ƙungiyar Oodua People's Congress (OPC), ƙungiyar Yarbawa ta kasa.
Ya kuma taka rawa wajen kafawa da ayyukan kungiyar National Democratic Coalition (NADECO), da suka hada da United Democratic Front of Nigeria (UDFN) da ke Amurka, da Nigerian Pro-democracy Network (NPDN) da kuma Rediyo ceto Najeriya, wani dan gajeren zango mai goyon baya. Gidan rediyon dimokuradiyya wanda kungiyar ‘Nigerian Advocacy Group for Democracy, and Human Rights’ (NAGDHR) ke gudanarwa a Boston, Massachusetts, Amurka.
Sakamakon shigansa cikin ayyukan tabbatar da dimokuraɗiyya a Najeriya, gwamnatin Ibrahim Babangida ta sanya Oladele ƙarƙashin kulawar tsaro, wani loƙacin qkuma ta hana shi fita Najeriya. Irin wannan aika-aikar da gwamnatin mulkin kama karya ta Sani Abacha ta yi ta sake yin ta, yayin da jami’an tsaro na farin kaya (SSS) suka kama shi, tare da kwace fasfo ɗinsa na kasa da kasa.
Siyasar Jumhuriya ta Uku ta Nigeria
Oladele ya kasance ɗan jam’iyyar Social Democratic Party (SDP) a jihar Legas a shekarun 90s. Ya tsaya takara a zaɓen fidda gwani na ɗan majalisar dokokin jihar Legas domin wakiltar mazabar Mushin ta tsakiya a jihar Legas a karkashin jam’iyyar SDP amma saboda rigimar da ke tsakanin kungiyar Primrose wadda Oladele ya ke da kuma abokin hamayyar Baba Kekere ko “Ase” Group., an samu rarrabuwar kawuna a zaben fidda gwani wanda sakamakon hana shi tikitin takara yayin da dan takara daga bangaren Ase ya tsayar da shi takara a zaben watan Disamba na 1991.
A ranar 12 ga watan Yunin 1993, ya jagoranci tawagar masu sa ido kan zaɓukan da suka sa ido a zaɓen shugaban ƙasa a jihar Imo ta Najeriya ga MKO Abiola, ɗan takarar shugaban ƙasa na jam'iyyar SDP.
Majalisar Wakilan Najeriya
Oladele ya taɓa zama shugaban kwamitin majalisar kan laifukan almundahana a majalisar wakilai ta takwas. Ya kasance memba na sauran kwamitocin da suka hada da kwamitocin akan shari'a, sabis na kiwon lafiya, 'yancin ɗan adam, dokoki da Kasuwanci da Cibiyoyin Noma. Ya kuma yi aiki a ɓangarori da dama da kwamitocin Ad-Hoc da suka hada da Kwamitin Majalisar Dokoki kan Ba da Agajin Gaggawa da Shirye-shiryen Bala’i wanda ya binciki yadda jama’a suka tauye amanar Hukumar Ba da Agajin Gaggawa ta Ƙasa (NEMA) a shekarar 2018 da kuma Kwamitin Ad-Hoc na Shugaban Ƙasa kan cin gashin kansa. Jami’an Hukumar Leƙen Asiri ta Ƙasa (NFIU) don tabbatar da maido da Mambobin ƙungiyar Egmont Group of Financial Intelligence Units da kuma kasancewar Najeriya mamba a Hukumar Tattalin Arziƙin Kasafin Kudi (FATF) don bunkasa karfin kasar na tura bayanan kula da harkokin kudi a duniya. yaki da cin hanci da rashawa a 2017.