cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Kungiyar Asiri
Kwalejoji da jami'o'i
Jami'o'in Biritaniya, suma, suna da dogon tarihi na ƙungiyoyin sirri ko ƙungiyoyin sirri, irin su The Pitt Club a Jami'ar Cambridge, Bullingdon Club a Jami'ar Oxford,  da 16' Club a St David's Kwalejin. Wata ƙungiyar asiri ta Biritaniya ita ce Cambridge Apostles waɗanda aka kafa a matsayin maƙala da al'umma ta muhawara a cikin 1820. Ba duk Jami'o'in Biritaniya ba ne ke karɓar ƙungiyoyin Asiri ba. the night climbers of Cambridge da climbers ofOxford suna buƙatar duka masu tunani da ƙwaƙwalwa.
A Faransa, Vandermonde ita ce ƙungiyar asiri ta Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers.
Fitattun misalai a Kanada sun haɗa da Episkopon a Kwalejin Trinity na Jami'ar Toronto, da Society of Thoth a Jami'ar British Columbia.
Confraternities a Najeriya ƙungiyoyin asiri ne kamar ƙungiyoyin ɗalibai a cikin manyan makarantu. Ba a dai san takamaiman adadin mutanen da suka mutu na ayyukan haɗin gwiwa ba. Ɗaya daga cikin kiyasin a cikin 2002 shine cewa an kashe mutane 250 a cikin kashe-kashen da ke da alaka da kungiyoyin asiri a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, yayin da ƙungiyar masu fafutuka ta Exam Ethics Project ta kiyasta cewa an kashe ɗalibai da malamai 115 tsakanin 1993 da 2003.
Ana tsammanin kungiyar Mandatory Monday Association is thought tayi aiki daga cikin jami'o'in Australiya iri-iri ciki har da Kwalejin Sojan Tsaro ta Australiya. Ƙungiyar tana da surori da yawa waɗanda ke haɗuwa kawai a ranar Litinin don tattauna kasuwanci da aiwatar da ayyukan al'ada.
Ƙungiyoyin sirri guda ɗaya da aka soke sannan kuma aka halatta ita ce ta The Philomaths, a zamanin yau wata ƙungiya ce ta halal ta ilimi da aka kafa akan tsauraran zaɓi na membobinta.
Yanar Gizo-gizo
Yayin da ake hasashen wanzuwar su tsawon shekaru, ƙungiyoyin sirri na yanar Gizo sun fara sanin jama'a a cikin 2012 lokacin da ƙungiyar asirin da aka fi sani da Cicada 3301 ta fara daukar ma'aikata daga jama'a ta hanyar wasanin gwada ilimi na tushen yanar Gizo  Burin al'umma ya kasance ba a sani ba, amma an yi imanin cewa suna da hannu a cikin cryptography.
Philippines
• La Liga Filipina
• KKK
Adawa
Yawancin Cocin Kirista sun hana membobinsu shiga ƙungiyoyin asiri. Misali, sakin layi na 41 na Dokokin Gabaɗaya da ke ƙunshe cikin Ladabi na Haɗin Methodist Allegheny Wesleyan yana koyarwa: "Further, by abstaining from membership in secret societies. We will on no account tolerate our ministers and members joining or holding fellowship with secret societies, as, in the judgment of The Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection (Original Allegheny Conference), it is inconsistent with our duties to God to hold such relations.
'Jesus answered him, I spake openly to the world; I ever taught in the synagogue, and in the temple, whither the Jews always resort; and in secret have I said nothing' (John 18:20). 'Wherefore if they shall say unto you, Behold, he is in the desert; go not forth: behold, he is in the secret chambers; believe it not' (Matt. 24:26).
Also see Lev. 5:4, 5; Isa. 29:15; Matt. 5:34–36; John 3:19, 20; 2 Cor. 4:1, 2; 6:14–18; Eph. 5:11, 12; 1 John 4:2, 3."
Efootball
Efootball eFootball wasan kallon kafar na'ura ne  na qungiyar masu yo wasanni kala kala wato konami wanda suka habaqa kuma suka yishi. wasan Wasane waanda aka sake mashi suna da pro evolution soccer wanda aka sani d winning eleven a shekarunbaya wanda qasar Japan suka qirqira. shekarai farko ta wasa mai suna efootball 2022 an fito da ita tallafin 30 ga Watan satinba shekarai dubu biyu da ashirin da daya 2021. daga haya aka canxashi zuwa ga ta wasan efootball 2023 a ranar ashirin da biyu ga watan Augusta shekarai dubu biyu da ashirin da biyu 2022 wannan wasan wani bangare na gasar cin kofin duniya ta international es sports federation da area d gabas.
Ƴancin Kannabis
Haƙƙin Kannabis ko haƙƙin marijuana (wani lokaci musamman musamman haƙƙin masu amfani da Kannabis ko haƙƙin dutse ) ƙungiyoyin jama'a ne na mutum da haƙƙin ɗan adam  waɗanda suka bambanta ta ikon hukuma. Haƙƙoƙin mutanen da ke shan wiwi sun haɗa da 'yancin samun 'yanci daga wariyar aiki da nuna wariyar gidaje.
Tarihi a Amurka
Har zuwa karni na ashirin, babu wani hani a Amurka game da girma da cinye tabar wiwi. A tsakiyar karni na ashirin, mallakar marijuana laifi ne a kowace jiha ta Amurka (da yawancin sauran ƙasashe). A cikin 1996, ƙaddamar da Shawarar 215 ta masu jefa ƙuri'a na California sun dawo da iyakacin haƙƙin marasa lafiya na kannabis a cikin jihar. Sauran jihohi da ƙasashe tun daga lokacin sun shiga California don kiyaye haƙƙin masu amfani da tabar wiwi.
A cikin Amurka, da yawa ba a sani ba game da haƙƙin cannabis saboda duk da dokokin jihohi, kannabis ya kasance ba bisa ƙa'ida ba. Saboda haka, masu amfani da kannabis ba sa cikin aji mai kariya. Kotuna za su magance batutuwan da suka shafi dokar gidaje da aikin yi, da kuma wariyar nakasa.
Amfani da likitanci
A cikin Amurka, amfani da tabar wiwi don dalilai na likita doka ne a cikin jihohi 33, huɗu (cikin biyar) yankuna na Amurka na dindindin da kuma Gundumar kolumbiya. [11] Ƙarin ƙarin jihohi 14 suna da ƙarin ƙayyadaddun dokoki waɗanda ke ba da izinin amfani da ƙananan samfuran THC. [11] kannabis ya kasance ba bisa ka'ida ba a matakin tarayya ta hanyar Dokar Kayayyakin Abubuwan Kulawa, wanda a ƙarƙashinsa an rarraba cannabis azaman Jadawalin I magani tare da babban yuwuwar cin zarafi kuma babu yarda da amfani da likita. A cikin Disamba 2014, duk da haka, an sanya hannu kan gyaran Rohrabacher-Farr a cikin doka, wanda ya haramta Ma'aikatar Shari'a daga gurfanar da mutanen da ke aiki daidai da dokokin kannabis na likita.
Hujja ta ƙasa da ƙasa don amfani da likita ta haɗa da haƙƙin lafiya, kamar yadda yarjejeniyar ƙasa da ƙasa kan Haƙƙin Tattalin Arziki, Jama'a, da Al'adu suka tabbatar. Koyaya, abin da ke ƙayyade "lafiya" ko "lafiya" ana jayayya tsakanin mutane da hukumomin gwamnati.
Shari'a
An haramta amfani da tabar wiwi don dalilai na nishaɗi a yawancin ƙasashe; duk da haka, mutane da yawa sun yi amfani da manufar yanke hukunci don yin sauƙaƙan mallaka wani laifi mara laifi (sau da yawa kama da ƙaramin cin zarafi). Wasu kuma suna da hukuncin da ya fi tsanani kamar wasu ƙasashen Asiya da Gabas ta Tsakiya inda mallakar ko da ƙananan kuɗi ake azabtar da su ta hanyar ɗaurin shekaru da yawa.
Jiha da tarayya
Ya zuwa 2019 a Amurka, jihohi goma sha ɗaya da Gundumar Columbia sun halatta maganin kannabis na likita da na nishaɗi, tare da ƙarin jihohi 25 da suka haramta maganin. Duk da haka, jihohi goma sha huɗu da dokar tarayya har yanzu suna rarraba tabar wiwi a matsayin doka, suna sanya tabar wiwi a matsayin magani na "shirin farko". Kasancewa ba bisa ka'ida ba na tarayya, ba za a iya sarrafa riba ta bankunan da ke da inshora na tarayya (ciki har da cak ko adibas), don haka ana tilasta masu siyar da kannabis yin amfani da tsabar kudi ko kuma su kasance cikin duhu game da ayyukan kasuwanci.
Amfanin addini
Addinai daban-daban suna da ra'ayoyi daban-daban game da amfani da tabar wiwi, a tarihi da kuma a halin yanzu. A cikin tarihin da, wasu addinai sun yi amfani da tabar wiwi azaman entheogen, musamman a cikin yankin Indiya inda al'adar ta ci gaba a kan iyaka.
A zamanin yau Rastafari na amfani da tabar wiwi azaman tsiro mai tsarki. A halin yanzu, addinan da ke da hani game da abubuwan sa maye, irin su Islama, Buddha, Bahai, Waliyyai na Ƙarshe (Mormons), da sauransu sun yi adawa da amfani da tabar wiwi da membobi, ko kuma a wasu lokuta suna adawa da 'yantar da dokokin kannabis. Wasu ƙungiyoyi, kamar wasu ƙungiyoyin Furotesta da Yahudawa, sun goyi bayan amfani da tabar wiwi na magani.
Motsi na zamantakewa
Motsi game da dokokin cannabis da haƙƙin yana haɓaka tun farkon shekarun 1960. An ƙirƙiri ƙungiyoyi da yawa don amfani da kannabis kuma an haɗa su cikin shekaru 60 da suka gabata yayin da ƙasar ta canza kuma fahimtar haƙƙin marijuana ya canza. Ƙungiya ɗaya mai goyon bayan marijuana ita ce NORML (Ƙungiyar Ƙungiya ta Kasa don Gyara Dokokin Marijuana). Tattaunawa game da haƙƙin cannabis ya canza daga alamun tsinkaya da ke bayyana "Pot yana da daɗi," zuwa kasancewa game da lafiya da adalci na zamantakewa. An lura cewa al'ummomin Ba-Amurke na iya shan wahala mafi yawa daga ci gaba da haramcin tabar wiwi, kodayake yawan amfani da su ya yi daidai da ƴan ƙasa farare. Kama mutanen Afirka-Amurka ya ninka sau 3.73 idan aka kwatanta. Masu fafutuka suna fatan ganin waɗancan lambobin sun ragu tare da samun haƙƙoƙi.
Indoneshiya
Akwai kusan masu amfani da tabar wiwi miliyan biyu a Indonesiya a cikin 2014, in ji Hukumar Yaƙi da muggan kwaya ta ƙasa ( Badan Narkotika Nasional - BNN ). Wannan ya sa tabar wiwi ta zama sanannen magani a Indonesiya sai kuma nau'in amphetamine-stymulants (ATS) kamar methamphetamine (shabu) da ecstasy. Yawancin tabar wiwi ana rarraba su ne daga yammacin lardin Indoneshiya mai suna Aceh. An daure mutane 37,923 saboda cannabis tsakanin 2009 da 2012. An daure mutane 26, a matsakaita, kowace rana. Domin tabar wiwi ita ce maganin da aka fi amfani da shi, shan tabar wiwi ya kai kashi 66 bisa dari fiye da sauran kwayoyi a kasar. Ana ba da hukuncin kisa ga mutanen da ke noman tabar wiwi, ko kuma tarar dalar Amurka 550,000 mafi ƙanƙanta, bisa ga dokar hana shan tabar wiwi (BNN).
Natalya Vorozhbyt
Natalya Anatoliyivna Vorozhbyt ('yar kasar Ukraine ) (an haife ta 4 Afrilu 1975) marubucin wasan kwaikwayo ne ɗan ƙasar Yukren kuma marubuciyar shirye-shiryen fim.
Rayuwa
Vorozhbyt ta kammala karatunsa a 2000 daga makarantan Maxim Gorky Literature Institute. Ta kuma yi karatu a Shirin Marubuta na Duniya.
Ta rubuta shirye-shirye a harshen Rashanci da kuma harshen Ukraine.
Tare da darektan Jamus Georg Zheno ta kafa gidan wasan kwaikwayo na 'yan gudun hijira, inda 'yan gudun hijira daga Donbas za su iya ba da labarunsu, and curated the Class Act project. kuma sun tsara aikin Dokar Class. Ta rubuta wasan kwaikwayo na fim ɗin Cyborgs game da tsaron filin jirgin sama na Sergei Prokoviev kusa da Donetsk, inda sojojin Ukraine suka yi yaƙi na kwanaki 242 da 'yan tawaye. Vorozhbyt ta yi tafiya a yankin yakin na tsawon watanni hudu kuma ya yi magana da wadanda ke da hannu a ciki. Yanayin yaƙi a Ukraine babban jigo ne a cikin aikinta.
Ta shiga cikin zanga-zangar Euromaidan na 2013. A wannan lokacin ta kuma tattara hikimomi don sabon aiki. A baya ta yi haɗin gwiwa tare da gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Royal Court Theatre  da kuma Kamfanin Royal Shakespeare.
A watan Fabrairun 2022, Vorozhbyt ta fara aikin sabon fim ɗinta na 'Aljanu' a Myrhorod kuma tana da kwanaki huɗu kawai na samarwa don kammala; yana magana ne game da dangantakar da ke tsakanin wani ɗan Rasha da Ukrainian, wanda ke nuna abin da ta kira dangantakar kasa da kasa da ke tsakanin waɗannan al'ummomi, lokacin da birnin da take ciki ya fuskanci hare-haren bam a lokacin da Rasha ta mamaye. An yi hira da ita a wata mafakar bama-bamai a ranar 25 ga Fabrairu, 2022, tana mai cewa yana da matukar muhimmanci in kasance a nan, amma ta yarda cewa za ta iya barin kasar idan Rasha ta karbi mulki. Fassarar da ta yi game da waɗannan al'amuran ita ce ta fara shekaru talatin da suka wuce lokacin da aka kafa Ukraine a matsayin kasa mai cin gashin kanta kuma ta bar tasirin Rasha a Donbas ya girma. Ta kuma nemi goyon bayan kasashen duniya ga Ukraine.
Mory Konaté
Mory Konaté (an haife shi a ranar 15 ga watan Nuwamba 1993) ƙwararren ɗan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Guinea wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya ga kulob din Sint-Truidense.
Sana'ar sana'a/Aiki
Konaté ya fara buga kwallon kafa a makare, kuma ya koma Jamus a matsayin dalibi bayan rashin samun damar buga kwallon kafa a Guinea. Ya fara buga kwallon kafa na amateur tare da Alfter a cikin shekarar 2014, kafin ya sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da Borussia Dortmund II a 2017. A 29 ga Agusta 2019, Konaté ya canza wurin Sint-Truidense. Konaté ya fara taka leda tare da Sint-Truidense a wasan farko na Belgium A da ci 5-2 a kan KAS Eupen a ranar 8 ga Fabrairu 2020, inda ya ci kwallon farko.
Rufus Ada George
Rufus Ada George (An haife shi a ranar 11 ga Yulin shekarar 1940) shi ne gwamnan jihar Ribas ta Najeriya na biyu, wanda ya riƙe muƙamin daga watan Janairun shekarar 1992 har zuwa Nuwamban shekarata 1993 a lokacin jamhuriya ta uku ta Najeriya.
Gwamnan Jihar Ribas
An zabi Ada George ne a Jam'iyyar National Republican Convention (NRC) a matsayin gwamnan jihar Ribas a zaɓen share fage da Janar Ibrahim Babangida ya dauki nauyi a matsayin wani mataki na tabbatar da dimokuradiyya da jamhuriya ta uku. Ya hau mulki a watan Janairun shekarar 1992. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne Peter Odili, wanda shi kansa ya zama gwamna a shekarar 1999. A shekarar 1993 al’ummar Ogoni a jihar Ribas karkashin jagorancin kungiyar kare hakkin al’ummar Ogoni, sun nuna rashin amincewarsu da cin zarafin da Shell, tsohon ma’aikacin Ada George ke yi. An samu tashin hankali. ‘Yan Ogoni sun yi la’akari da cewa gwamnan yana karfafa rikicin. An samu tsaikon watanni biyu kafin a tura dakarun gwamnatin tarayya domin dawo da zaman lafiya.
Zaman Ada George ya kare ne lokacin da Janar Sani Abacha ya karbi mulki a juyin mulkin da sojoji suka yi a watan Nuwamban shekarata 1993. Ada George ya yi ritaya a rayuwarsa har zuwa lokacin da magajin Abacha Abdulsalami Abubakar ya janye dokar hana siyasa a shekarar 1998.
Bayan ya kammala aiki
Bayan komawar dimokradiyya a shekarar 1999, Ada-George ya zama shugaban jam'iyyar All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) a jihar Ribas. An sami tashin hankali a Okrika, Jihar Ribas tsakanin 22 zuwa 24 ga Satumba 2001. A yayin wani tashin hankalin da ya barke a Okrika a shekarar 2002, wanda aka ce jam'iyyar PDP mai mulki ce ta kaddamar da shi, an kona masa gidaje guda biyu. A watan Yunin shekarar 2008 Hukumar Gaskiya da sasantawa ta jihar ta ji zargin cewa Ada George ya dauki nauyin yan iskan gari a watan Satumban 2001 da ya barke a yunkurin kafa jam’iyyar All People’s Party (APP) a yankin.
Radio Congo Belge
Radio Congo Belge ( French, "Belgian Kong Radio") ya kasance mai watsa shirye-shiryen rediyo a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo (Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo ta zamani) wacce ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a farkon ci gaba da kuma yada kidan rumba na Kongo a fadin Afirka bayan da Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu.
An kafa Rediyo Kongo Belge a Léopoldville (Kinshasa ta zamani) a matsayin hanyar watsa labarai da farfaganda ga farar fata na Kongo da Belgium da Jamus ta mamaye a Yaƙin Duniya na II. Ya watsa shirye-shirye a karon farko a ranar 1 ga watan Oktoban shekarar 1940. Duk da haka, wannan rawar da Radiodiffusion nationale belge (RNB) ta dauki nauyin a cikin watan Mayun shekarar 1943 wanda kuma watsa shirye-shirye daga Léopoldville da Rediyo Kongo Belge ya fi mayar da hankali kan watsa shirye-shirye a cikin mulkin mallaka. Ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen samarwa mawakan Kongo damar samun tasirin kidan na waje. Ya kasance mai tasiri musamman wajen gabatar da kiɗan Afro-Cuba a cikin Kongo ta ƙungiyoyi irin su Septeto Habanero da Trio Matamoros.
A cewar masanin tarihi Gary Stewart, Radio Congo Belge, tare da Rediyo Brazzaville da Kongo, "sun ba da gudummawa ga maɗaukakiyar kide-kide na kide-kide a kan bankunan kogin Kongo". An kuma bayyana tashar a matsayin "mahimmin kanti na talla don kiɗan gida" wanda ya ba da damar ƙungiyoyin Kongo da ɗakunan rikodin rikodi su fito.
Bayan samun 'yancin kai na Kongo-Léopoldville a shekara ta 1960, an canza wa tashar suna Radiodiffusion Congolaise ("Watsa shirye-shiryen Rediyon Kongo"). Sauran ayyukan rediyo na lokacin sun haɗa da OTC da Radio Léopoldville.
Thierno Barry
Thierno Issiaga Barry Arévalo (an haife shi a ranar 12 ga watan Janairu 2000), wani lokaci ana kiransa kawai da Thierno, ɗan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka rawa a matsayin ɗan wasan hagu na CD Tenerife. An haife shi a Spain, yana buga wa tawagar kasar Guinea wasa.
Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya
A ranar 23 Afrilu 2021, Thierno ya sanya hannu kan sabuwar kwangilar shekaru uku tare da Tete. Ya sanya tawagarsa ta farko halarta a karon a ranar 4 ga watan Satumba, ya zo a matsayin mai maye gurbin Álex Corredera a 2–0 Segunda División gida nasara a kan SD Ponferradina.
Ayyukan kasa
A ranar 19 ga watan Maris 2022, manajan Kaba Diawara ya kira Thierno zuwa tawagar kasar Guinea don buga wasan sada zumunci da Afirka ta Kudu da Zambia. Ya yi cikakken wasansa na farko na kasa da kasa kwanaki shida bayan haka, yana farawa a wasan 0-0 tare da tsohon a filin wasa na Guldensporen a Kortrijk, Belgium.
Taufik Hidayat
Taufik Hidayat (an haife shi ranar 10 ga watan Agustan shekarata 1981) ɗan wasan badminton ne mai ritaya daga [[Indonesia. Tsohon zakara ne na Duniya da na Olympics a cikin maza. Hidayat ya lashe gasar Indonesia Open sau ships shekara ta  (1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004 zuwa shekara ta 2006).
Takaitaccen aiki
Lokacin yana ƙarami, ya shiga ƙungiyar SGS, ƙungiyar badminton a Bandung, inda ya yi horo a ƙarƙashin Iie Sumirat.
Lokacin da yake da shekaru goma sha bakwai 17 ya ci Brunei Open kuma ya kai wasan kusa da na karshe na Gasar Asiya a shekara ta 1998 da kuma Open Indonesia. A shekara ta 1999, Hidayat ya lashe kambunsa na farko na Indonesiya Open. A cikin shekarar kuma ya kai wasan karshe na All England da Singapore Open amma ya sha kashi a hannun babban abokin hamayyarsa Peter Gade da babbansa a kungiyar Heryanto Arbi bi da bi. Hidayat ya samu matsayi na daya a duniya tun yana dan shekara ta 19 zuwa shekara ta 2000 bayan ya lashe gasar Malaysia Open, Asia Championship, Indonesia Open kuma ya sake zama na biyu a Gasar All England inda dan wasan China Xia Xuanze ya kayar da shi.
2000 Olympics na Sydney
Hidayat ya halarci gasar wasannin maza na maza guda ɗaya a Gasar Olympics ta bazara a shekara ta 2000 a Sydney. A wasannin Olympics na farko, Ji Xinpeng ne ya fitar da shi a wasan daf da na kusa da na karshe.
2004 Wasannin Olympics na Athens
Hidayat ta lashe lambar zinare ta maza a gasar wasannin bazara ta shekara ta 2004 inda ta doke Hidetaka Yamada na Japan da Wong Choong Hann na Malaysia a zagaye biyu na farko. Hidayat ta doke Peter Gade na Denmark 15–12, 15–12 a wasan kwata fainal da Boonsak Ponsana na Thailand 15–9, 15–2 a wasan kusa da na karshe. Yin wasa a wasan lambar zinare. Ya ci Koriya Shon Seung-mo 15–8, 15–7 a wasan karshe don lashe lambar zinare. A cikin wannan shekarar, Hidayat yayi nasarar riƙe takensa na Indonesia Open ta hanyar doke Chen Hong 15 - 9, 15 - 3 a wasan karshe kuma ya lashe kambun gasar zakarun Asiya na biyu.
Shekara ta 2005: Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya
A watan Agustan shekara ta 2005, ya lashe lambar zinare ta maza a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya inda ya doke Lin Dan China na daya a duniya 15 - 3, 15 - 7 a wasan karshe. Tare da wannan taken, ya zama ɗan wasa na farko da ya fara lashe gasar Olympic da Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya a cikin shekaru a jere.
Shekara ta 2006 - 2007: Wasannin Asiya na biyu da na Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya zinariya
Hidayat ta lashe lambar zinare ta maza a wasannin Asiya a 2002 Busan da Doha 2006. Ya kuma lashe Gasar Asiya ta 2007, da lambobin zinare na maza guda biyu a Wasannin Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya a shekara ta 1999 Bandar Seri Begawan da Nakhon Ratchasima na 2007 shekara ta.
Wasannin Olympics na Beijing a shekara ta 2008
Hidayat ta yi gasar badminton a gasar wasannin bazara ta shekara ta 2008 - mawaƙan maza amma an cire shi a zagaye na biyu.
Wasannin Olympics na London a shekara ta 2012
A karo na hudu, Hidayat ta halarci wasannin Olympics na bazara. Hidayat ta yi gasar badminton a gasar wasannin bazara ta 2012 - mawaƙan maza amma Lin Dan ya cire shi a zagaye na 16. Shahararrun kafofin watsa labarai a wasu lokutan sun mai da hankali kan hasashe da ake gani tsakanin Hidayat da dan wasan China Lin Dan, suna kiran su biyun "manyan abokan hamayya".
Rayuwar mutum
Ya auri 'yar Agum Gumelar, Ami Gumelar, a ranar 4 gawatan Fabrairu shekara ta 2006. Sun haifi 'ya mace a farkon watan Agusta shekara ta 2008, mai suna Natarina Alika Hidayat. An haife ta jim kaɗan kafin ya tafi Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya.
A watan Disamba na shekara ta 2012, Hidayat a hukumance ta buɗe cibiyar horon badminton mai suna Taufik Hidayat Arena (THA), wanda ke Ciracas, Gabashin Jakarta. Wannan "gidan badminton" duk sunansa ne kuma mallakar Taufik ne.
Halayen mai kunnawa
Ƙarfin yin harbi na Hidayat ya kasance hannunsa na baya (kamar yadda wataƙila ya shahara saboda ragargazar baya, wanda ake girmama saboda ƙaruwar ƙarfinta na ƙarfi), tsalle tsalle gaba, harbi (juye juye musamman), ƙafafun santsi da yaudarar wasan raga. Tsallake tsallaken gaban Hidayat a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya na shekara ta 2006 ya kasance sau ɗaya mafi sauri da aka yi rikodin a gasar mara aure: ya yi rikodin 305 km/h a cikin wasa da Ng Wei. Wannan ikon a gabansa da na baya, haɗe da ƙarfinsa a cikin raga da iyakancewa don harbi na yaudara, ya ba shi makamai iri -iri a kotu, yana mai sa ya zama ɗaya daga cikin mawuyacin 'yan wasan da za su fuskanta a buɗe. An soki lamirin rashin dacewarsa lokaci -lokaci, rashin haƙuri tare da ɗimbin jama'a, da kuma ƙarfin sa na dawo da ƙarar da aka harba tare da wani harbin net ko da abokin hamayyarsa yana kusa da gidan.
BWF Superseries (taken 1, masu tsere 9)
BWF Superseries, wanda aka ƙaddamar a ranar 14 gawatan Disamba shekara ta 2006 kuma an aiwatar da shi a shekara ta 2007,  jerin manyan wasannin badminton ne, wanda Badminton World Federation (BWF) ta ba da izini. BWF Superseries yana da matakai biyu kamar Superseries da Superseries Premier. Wani kakar Superseries ya ƙunshi gasa goma sha biyu a duniya, wanda aka gabatar tun daga shekara ta 2011, tare da yan wasan da suka yi nasara da aka gayyata zuwa Gasar Cin Kofin BWF da aka gudanar a ƙarshen shekara.
BWF Grand Prix (lakabi 17, masu tsere 7)
BWF Grand Prix yana da matakai biyu, BWF Grand Prix da Grand Prix Gold. Jerin wasannin badminton ne wanda Hukumar Badminton ta Duniya (BWF) ta amince da shi tun shekara ta 2007. Kungiyar Badminton ta Duniya (IBF) ta amince da Babbar Badminton ta Duniya tun shekara ta 1983.
Yi rikodi akan abokan adawar da aka zaɓa
Yi rikodi akan masu ƙalubalantar Superseries, semifinalists na duniya da kuma na wasan kusa da na ƙarshe na Olympics.
Youssouf Djaoro
Youssouf Djaoro (an haife shi 28 Maris 1963) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na ƙasar Chadi.
Ya fara fitowa a cikin fim din Daresalam a shekarar 2000 inda ya taka rawar Tom. Issa Serge Coelo ne ya ba da umarni kuma shi ne na farko a cikin fina-finan da suka yi haɗin gwiwa da su. Tartina City, kuma Coelo a 2006 a inda Djaoro ya fito ɗan jarida ya lashe lambar yabo ta Innovation a bikin 31st Montreal World Film Festival.
Rashin Haihuwa
Rashin haihuwa shine rashin iyawar mutum, dabba ko tsiro don haifuwa ta hanyar halitta. Yawanci ba yanayin lafiya bane ga wanda ya  balaga, sai dai musamman tsakanin wasu nau'ikan eusocial (mafi yawa haplodiploid kwari). Y yanayine al'ada na ɗan adam ko wasu 'ya'ya masu tasowa, saboda ba su yi balaga ba, wanda shine farkon mataki na iya haifuwa.
Olena Demyanenko
Olena Viktorivna Demyanenko (an haife ta a watan Mayu 8, 1966) darektan fim ce na 'yar Ukraine, mai shirya fim,  kuma marubuciyar shiri. Ita memba ce ta National Union of Cinematographers of Ukraine, Ukrainian Film Academy (tun 2017) da Cibiyar Fina-Finan Turai (tun 2018). An haife ta a ranar 8 ga Mayu, 1966, a Lviv. A 1990 ta kammala karatun ta daga Karpenko-Kary Kyiv Institute of Theater Arts.
Kyaututtuka da naɗi
Ta ci nasara lashe lamban yabo - 2020 Ukrainian Film Academy Awards Mafi kyawun wasan kwaikwayo (Best Screenplay) don shirin Hutsuilka Ksenya, kuma an zaɓi shi don Mafi kyawun Fim.
2014 Odesa International Film Festival gasar kasa don F 63.9 Bolezn Iyubvi
2016 Odesa International Film Festival na kasa gasar Moya babusya Fani Kaplan, wanda kuma aka zabeta don shi
Shekara ta 2017, Ukraine Film Academy Awards (Mafi kyawun Fim, Mafi Darakta)
Hakanan an zaɓe ta a cikin Kyautar Fina-Finan Ukraine, tare da Dmitriy Tomashpolskiy, a cikin 2021 (Mafi kyawun Fim ɗin Fim) don Storonnly (2019).
Ministocin Muhammadu Buhari na farkon Mulki (2015)
Majalisar ministocin shugaban kasa Muhammadu Buhari ta farko ta kunshi ministocin da aka nada a gwamnatin Buhari domin daukar nauyin kowace ma'aikatun gwamnatin Najeriya bayan zaben 2015. An rantsar da yawancin ministocin ne a ranar 11 ga watan Nuwamban 2015 sannan an rusa majalisar ministocin a ranar 28 ga watan Mayun 2019, kwana guda bayan rantsar da Buhari karo na biyu a matsayin shugaban kasa.
Haƙƙoƙin turawa
Hakkokin turawa sune haƙƙoƙin gargajiya na batutuwan Ingilishi sannan daga baya masu magana da Ingilishi na Burtaniya. A cikin ƙarni na 18, wasu daga cikin ’yan mulkin mallaka da suka ki amincewa da mulkin Birtaniyya a cikin yankuna goma sha uku na Arewacin Amurka da za su zama Amurka ta farko sun yi jayayya cewa ana tauye hakkinsu na al’ada a matsayinsu na Ingila. Masu mulkin mallaka suna so kuma suna tsammanin haƙƙoƙin da (ko kakanninsu) suka samu a baya a Ingila: karamar hukuma, sannan Kuma wakilcin gwamnati, game da al'amuran shari'a (an mayar da wasu 'yan mulkin mallaka zuwa Ingila don gwaji) kuma musamman game da haraji. [2] Imani da waɗannan haƙƙoƙin daga baya ya zama tabbataccen yarda ga juyin juya halin Amurka.
Ministocin Muhammadu Buhari na farkon Mulki (2015)
Samarwa
A wata hira da jaridar Vanguard ta buga a ranar 19 ga Afrilu, 2015, Buhari, wanda gwamnatinsa za ta fara aiki a ranar 29 ga Mayu, 2015, ya ce zai hada karamar majalisar ministocin da za ta yi aiki kafin bikin nadin sabbin ministocin a hukumance. A ranar 31 ga watan Mayun 2015 ne aka ruwaito Buhari ya ce zai karya al’adar jam’iyyar PDP inda gwamnoni ke nada ministoci. Zai nemo mutanen da suka cancanta, masu sadaukarwa da gogewa domin yin aiki tare dasu. A ranar 1 ga Yuli, 2015 mai magana da yawun shugaban ya ce Buhari zai jinkirta zaben majalisar ministoci har zuwa watan Satumba. Ya so ya kawar da cin hanci da rashawa kafin a nada sabbin ministoci. Wani mai magana da yawun Shugaban ya ce, jinkirin ba wani abu ba ne, idan aka kwatanta da kafa majalisar ministocin da aka yi a baya. Sai dai wani masanin tattalin arziki da ke Landan ya ce jinkirin ba zai samu karbuwa sosai daga masu zuba jari ba. ++ A daren ranar 30 ga watan Satumba ne jaridar TheCable ta yanar gizo a Najeriya ta ruwaito jerin sunayen mutane 21 da aka mikawa shugaban majalisar dattawa Bukola Saraki domin tantancewa tare da tantance su. A ranar 11 ga Nuwamba, an rantsar da majalisar ministoci mai wakilai 36 daga kowace jiha daga cikin jihohi 36 na Najeriya.
Haƙƙoƙin turawa
Turawan mulkin mallaka na Amurka tun daga karni na 17 sun kasance kasa mai albarka don 'yanci a tsakiyar tattaunawar siyasar Turai. [5] Duk da haka, yayin da amincewa da sanarwar 'yancin kai ya gabato, batun da ke tsakanin 'yan mulkin mallaka wanda ke da mahimmanci na musamman ya zama mai rarraba. George Mason, Kuma daya daga cikin iyayen da suka kafa Amurka, ya kuma bayyana cewa "Ba mu da'awar komai sai 'yanci da gata na 'yan Ingila a matsayi guda, kamar dai mun ci gaba a tsakanin 'yan'uwanmu a Birtaniya." [4]
Tarihi
A cikin al'adar tarihin Whig, Alkali William Blackstone ya kira su "Cikakken hakkoki na kowane Bature", kuma ya bayyana yadda aka kafa su sannu a hankali fiye da ƙarni na tarihin Turanci, Sannan a cikin littafinsa na Ƙa'idodin Dokokin Ingila, wanda shine ɓangare na farko. Sharhinsa masu tasiri a kan Dokokin Ingila. Sun kasance wasu haƙƙoƙi na asali waɗanda aka fahimci duk batutuwa na masarautar Ingilishi suna da haƙƙin su, kamar waɗanda aka bayyana a cikin Magna Carta tun shekarata 1215, Kokarin Dama a 1628, Dokar Habeas Corpus shekarar 1679 da Bill of Rights 1689.
A cikin shari'ar shari'a da aka fi sani da Calvin's Case, ko kuma Case na Postnati, Dokokin Dokokin sun yanke shawara a shekarata 1608 cewa 'yan Scots da aka haifa bayan Sarki James I sun haɗu da Scotland da Ingila ( maɗaukaki ) suna da duk haƙƙin Ingilishi. Wannan shawarar za ta yi tasiri na gaba kan manufar "haƙƙin Ingilishi" a Amurka ta Burtaniya. [8] [9] [10]
Wasiyya a cikin dokokin Amurka
Sakamakon shigar da shi cikin daidaitattun maganganun doka na ƙarni na 19, Case Calvin sananne ne a farkon tarihin shari'a na Amurka. [9] Yin la'akari da shari'ar da Kotun Koli ta Amurka da kotunan jihohi suka mayar da shi ya zama doka game da zama ɗan ƙasar Amirka kuma ya ƙarfafa ra'ayin jus soli. – haƙƙin da za a iya gane ɗan ƙasa ko ɗan ƙasa ga duk wanda aka haifa a cikin ƙasar da ke da alaƙa – a matsayin farkon kayyade dalilin sarrafa sayan zama dan kasa ta haihuwa.
Alkalin Kotun Koli Joseph P. Bradley ya tabbatar da cewa "hakkokin 'yan Ingila" sun kasance tushe na dokokin Amurka a ra'ayinsa da ya sabawa ra'ayinsa game da shari'ar kisan gilla, Sannna Kuma fassarar Kotun Koli ta farko na Kwaskwarima na Goma sha Hudu ga Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Amurka, a 1873.
Momo Cissé
Alkhaly Momo Cissé (an haife shi a ranar 17 ga watan Oktoba 2002) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Guinea wanda ke taka leda a matsayin winger na ƙungiyar Poland Wisła Kraków, a aro daga kulob din Bundesliga na VfB Stuttgart.
Sana'a/Aiki
Cissé ya koma kulob din Jamus VfB Stuttgart a watan Agusta 2020. Ya buga wasansa na farko na kwararru a kungiyar a gasar Bundesliga ranar 19 ga Satumba 2020, ya zo a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbinsa a minti na 78 Roberto Massimo da SC Freiburg, wanda ya kare a matsayin rashin gida da ci 3-2.
A ranar 16 ga watan Janairu 2022, an ba da shi aro zuwa kulob din Wisła Kraków na Poland Ekstraklasa har zuwa karshen Yuni 2023.
Dokar Albarkatun Ruwa
Dokokin albarkatun ruwa (a wasu hukunce-hukuncen, taƙaitaccen zuwa “dokar ruwa”) fanni ne na dokar da ya shafi mallaka, sarrafawa, da amfani da ruwa a matsayin hanya. Yana da kusanci da dokar dukiya, kuma ya bambanta da dokokin da ke kula da ingancin ruwa.
Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a
Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a, wani lokacin ake Kira da haƙƙin tallatawa, haƙƙoƙi ne ga mutum don sarrafa kasuwancin kasuwanci na ainihin mutum, kamar suna, hoto, kamanni, ko wasu abubuwan ganowa marasa tabbas. Gabaɗaya ana ɗaukarsu azaman haƙƙin mallaka, maimakon haƙƙoƙin mutum, Kuma don haka ingancin haƙƙoƙin tallatawa na iya tsira daga mutuwar mutum zuwa digiri daban-daban, ya danganta da hurumi.
Dokar Albarkatun Ruwa
Ruwan da ke ƙarƙashin tsari
Ruwa yana ko'ina kuma baya mutunta iyakokin siyasa. Dokokin albarkatun ruwa na iya aiki ga kowane yanki na hydrosphere akan abin da za a iya yin da'awar don dacewa ko kula da ruwa don yin wani dalili. Irin waɗannan ruwan sun haɗa da, amma ba'a iyakance ba:
Tarihi
Tarihin dangantakar mutane da ruwa ya kwatanta dumbin hanyoyi daban-daban na sarrafa albarkatun ruwa. "Lipit Ishtar da Ur Nammu duk sun ƙunshi tanadin ruwa, kafin Hammurabi da aƙalla shekaru 250, kuma sun ba da ƙayyadaddun ƙa'idodi na yau da kullun waɗanda aka gina Code Hammurabi a kai. Kundin Hammurabi cikin rubutaccen dokokin da aka rubuta don magance matsalolin ruwa, kuma wannan lambar ta haɗa da sarrafa amfani da ruwa. A lokacin da aka rubuta lambar a Mesopotamiya ta da, wayewar da ke kewaye da ita ta dogara ga kogin Tigris da Furat don tsira. Sakamakon haka, shugabannin sun bukaci samar da tsattsauran tsarin magudanar ruwa da na ban ruwa don biyan bukatunsu na ruwa.  Sarki Hammurabi na Babila ne ya ƙirƙiro lambar kimanin shekaru 3,800 da suka wuce.
Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a
Rabewa
Shaidar da aka saba bayyanawa ga wannan koyaswar, ta fuskar siyasa, ita ce ra'ayi na haƙƙin halitta da ra'ayin cewa kowane mutum ya kamata ya sami 'yancin sarrafa yadda wani ɓangare na uku ke tallata haƙƙin tallarsa, idan ma. Sannan Sau da yawa, ko da yake ba koyaushe ba ne, abin da ke motsa yin irin wannan tallace-tallace shine don taimakawa wajen haɓaka tallace-tallace ko ganuwa ga samfur ko sabis, wanda yawanci yakan kai wani nau'i na maganganun kasuwanci (wanda hakan ke karɓar mafi ƙarancin matakin binciken shari'a. ).
Dokar Albarkatun Ruwa
Wahalolin haƙƙin ruwa
Ana samun wahala musamman don dai-daita shi dokokin ruwa, saboda an tsara dokoki musamman don ƙasa. Ruwa na tafi da gidanka, wadatar sa ya bambanta da shekara, yanayi, da wuri, kuma ana iya amfani da shi a lokaci guda ta ƙungiyoyi da yawa. Kamar yadda yake a cikin dokar kadarori, ana iya siffanta haƙƙin ruwa a matsayin “gunkin sanduna” mai ɗauke da ayyuka da yawa, waɗanda za su iya samun matakan ƙa’ida daban-daban. Misali, masu amfani da ruwa suna karkatar da shi daga hanyar da ta dace amma suna dawo da galibi ko duka (misali masana'antar samar da wutar lantarki ), yayin da wasu ke cinye yawancin abin da suke sha (kankara, noma ), wasu kuma suna amfani da ruwa ba tare da karkatar da shi ba kwata-kwata. (misali jirgin ruwa ). Kowane nau'in aiki yana da nasa buƙatun kuma a ka'idar ana iya daidaita shi daban. Akwai rikice-rikice iri-iri da dama da ke iya tasowa: cikakken rashi; karancin ruwa a wani lokaci ko wuri, karkatar da ruwa da ke rage kwararar da ake samu ga wasu, gurbatattun abubuwa ko wasu sauye-sauye (kamar zazzabi ko turbidity) da ke sa ruwa bai dace da amfani da wasu ba, da kuma bukatar kula da “magudanar ruwa a cikin rafi” na ruwa don kare yanayin halitta.
Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a
Dokar farar hula da hukunce-hukuncen shari'a
Ya bambanta da hukunce-hukuncen doka na gama-gari, mafi yawan hukunce-hukuncen dokokin farar hula suna da kuma takamaiman tanadin kundin tsarin jama'a waɗanda ke kare hoton mutum, Kuma bayanan sirri da sauran bayanan sirri gabaɗaya. An keɓance keɓancewa daga waɗannan gabaɗayan haƙƙoƙin sirri da yawa yayin mu'amala da labarai da manyan jama'a. Don ne haka, yayin da zai iya keta sirrin ɗan ƙasa don yin magana game da bayanan likitan su, galibi ana barin mutum ya ba da rahoton ƙarin cikakkun bayanai a cikin rayuwar mashahurai da 'yan siyasa.
Ba kamar yawancin hukunce-hukuncen shari'a ba, haƙƙoƙin mutumtaka a cikin dokar farar hula gabaɗaya ne gada, don haka mutum na iya yin da'awar a kan wanda ya mamaye sirrin dangin da ya rasu idan irin wannan ɗaba'ar ta ruɗe ta. Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a sun samo asali ne daga ƙa'idodin doka na gama-gari na dukiya, cin zarafi da azabtarwa da gangan. Don haka haƙƙoƙin mutumtaka, gaba ɗaya magana, doka ce ta alƙali, kodayake akwai hukunce-hukuncen da wasu ɓangarori na haƙƙoƙin mutumci suke bisa ka'ida. A wasu hukunce-hukuncen, haƙƙoƙin tallatawa da haƙƙin keɓantawa ba a bambance su a fili ba, sannan kuma ana amfani da kalmar haƙƙin talla gabaɗaya. A cikin shari'ar haƙƙin talla, batun yanke shawara shine ko za a yaudari wani muhimmin sashe na jama'a don gaskata (ba daidai ba) cewa an kammala tsarin kasuwanci tsakanin mai ƙara da wanda ake tuhuma wanda a ƙarƙashinsa wanda mai ƙara ya amince da tallan da ya shafi hoton ko sunan wani shahararren mutum. Bambancin da za a iya aiwatarwa yana buƙatar shawara cewa mai ƙara ya amince ko ba da lasisin samfuran wanda ake tuhuma, Kuma ko ta yaya zai iya sarrafa waɗannan samfuran. Ana yin hakan ta hanyar ɓacin rai.
An fi kwatanta ma'anar doka ta manyan lamurra a kan batun.
Dokar Albarkatun Ruwa
Wahalolin haƙƙin ruwa
Batutuwan da suka daɗe a dokar ruwa sun hada da yiwuwar dumamar yanayi kan yanayin ruwan sama da kuma fitar da iska; samuwa da kuma farashin fasaha na desalination kula da gurbatar yanayi da ci gaban kiwo.
Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a
Ostiraliya
A Ostiraliya, ƙungiyoyin ƙarya ko amincewa ana iya aiwatar da su ta hanyar dokar wucewa, ba wata doka ta daban ta "haƙƙin mutumtaka". Shari'ar Henderson yanke shawara ce ta Kotun Koli ta New South Wales (dukansu na farko da ikon daukaka kara). Masu shigar da karar ’yan rawa ne na ball kuma sun kai karar wanda ake karar da laifin wucewar laifin da ake zargin ya wallafa hotonsu bisa kuskure a bangon rikodin gramophone mai suna Strictly for Dancing: Vol. 1. Kuma An ba da umarnin a kan cewa amfani ya ba da shawarar masu gabatar da kara sun ba da shawarar ko sun amince da kayan wanda ake tuhuma, ko kuma suna da alaƙa da kayan.
Dokar Albarkatun Ruwa
Samfuran doka
Haƙƙin doka na yin amfani da ƙayyadaddun samar da ruwa da aka sani da haƙƙin ruwa. Akwai manyan samfura guda biyu da ake amfani da su don haƙƙin ruwa. Na farko shine haƙƙin raƙuman ruwa, inda mai mallakar ƙasar da ke kusa yana da haƙƙin ruwa a cikin jiki kusa da shi. Sauran manyan samfurin shine samfurin ƙaddamarwa na baya, ƙungiya ta farko don yin amfani da ruwa yana da haƙƙin farko zuwa gare shi, ko da kuwa ko dukiya tana kusa da tushen ruwa. Tsarin magudanar ruwa gabaɗaya ya fi kowa a wuraren da ruwa ke da yawa, yayin da tsarin keɓancewa ya fi kowa a cikin busasshen yanayi. Kamar yadda dokar albarkatun ruwa ta kasance mai rikitarwa, yankuna da yawa suna da haɗuwa da samfuran biyu.
Dokokin kasa da kasa
An kare haƙƙin amfani da ruwa don biyan buƙatun ɗan adam don amfanin kai da kuma na gida a ƙarƙashin dokar haƙƙin ɗan adam ta duniya. Lokacin shigar da shi cikin tsarin shari'a na ƙasa, ana bayyana wannan haƙƙin ga sauran haƙƙoƙin ruwa a cikin babban tsarin dokar ruwa. An amince da haƙƙin ɗan adam na ruwa a cikin dokokin ƙasa da ƙasa ta takaddun ƙasa da yawa, gami da yarjejeniyoyin haƙƙin ɗan adam na ƙasa da ƙasa, sanarwa da sauran ƙa'idodi. Bugu da kari, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta zartar da wani kuduri da ke bayyana cewa, "kasashe mambobin sun amince da hakkin samar da tsaftataccen ruwan sha da tsaftar muhalli a matsayin hakkin dan Adam da ke da matukar muhimmanci don more rayuwa da dukkan hakkokin bil'adama."
Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a
Kariyar doka
Lardunan British Columbia, Manitoba, Newfoundland da Labrador, da Saskatchewan sun kafa dokar keɓancewa da ke hulɗa da haƙƙin mutum, waɗanda ke da halaye masu zuwa:
Dokar Albarkatun Ruwa
Dokokin kasa da kasa
Haƙƙin ɗan adam na ruwa ya dora babban nauyi a kan gwamnatoci don tabbatar da cewa mutane za su iya cin gajiyar "isasshen ruwa, mai aminci, ruwa mai araha, ba tare da nuna bambanci ba." Musamman ma, ana sa ran gwamnatoci za su dauki matakan da suka dace don kaucewa gurbataccen ruwa da kuma tabbatar da cewa babu bambance hanyoyin samun ruwa a tsakanin ‘yan kasa. A yau dukkan jihohin sun amince da wata yarjejeniya ta kare hakkin bil adama a fili ko kuma a fakaice, kuma dukkansu sun rattaba hannu a kan akalla wata sanarwar siyasa da ta amince da wannan hakki.
Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a
Lardunan dokokin gama gari
Dokar gama gari ta Kanada ta amince da iyakacin haƙƙin mutum. An fara yarda da shi a cikin shawarar 1971 na Ontario na Krouse v. Chrysler Canada Ltd., inda Kotun ta yanke hukuncin cewa inda mutum yana da kimar kasuwa a kamannin su kuma an yi amfani da shi ta hanyar da ta nuna amincewa da samfur to akwai dalilai na yin aiki a cikin dacewa da mutuntaka. Daga baya an fadada wannan haƙƙin a cikin Athans v. Kanad Adventure Camps a shekarata (1977) inda Kotun ta yanke hukuncin cewa haƙƙin haƙƙin mutum ya haɗa da hoto da suna.
Dokar Albarkatun Ruwa
Kanada
A karkashin Dokar Tsarin Mulki, na1867, an raba ikon hanyoyin ruwa tsakanin gwamnatocin tarayya da na larduna. Hukuncin gwamnatin tarayya ya samo asali ne daga ikon tafiyar da zirga-zirgar jiragen ruwa da sufurin jiragen ruwa, kamun kifi, da gudanar da yankunan arewa, wanda ya haifar da zartar da:
Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a
Lardunan dokokin gama gari
Har ila yau ana ci gaba da aiwatar da hukuncin kisa na mutuntaka,to amma a halin yanzu ana jayayya cewa za a gane shi a duk lardunan doka,  tare da wasu halaye:
Dokar Albarkatun Ruwa
Kanada
Hukuncin lardi ya samo asali ne daga ikon mallakar dukiya da hakkokin jama'a, al'amuran gida da na sirri, da kuma kula da filayen Crown. A Ontario, Quebec da sauran larduna, gadaje na duk ruwa suna cikin Crown, sabanin dokar Turanci. Duk gwamnatocin larduna kuma suna gudanar da ingancin ruwa ta hanyar dokoki kan kariyar muhalli da ruwan sha, kamar Dokar Tsabtace Ruwa a Ontario.
Ostaraliya
Dokar ruwa a ƙasar Ostaraliya ta bambanta da kowace jiha.
Tasmania
Kamfanin Ruwa na Tasmania ya mallaki duk wani kayan aikin samar da ruwan sha da kananan hukumomi ke gudanarwa a baya Wannan manufar ba ta shahara ga duk kansilolin kananan hukumomi ba.
Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a
Quebec
Don haka, ana iya zana waɗannan halaye na gaba ɗaya:
Dokar Albarkatun Ruwa
Dokar ruwa a Amurka
Dokar da ke jagorantar waɗannan batutuwa ta fito ne daga duk matakan dokokin ruwa. Wasu sun samo asali ne daga ka'idodin doka na gama-gari waɗanda suka bunƙasa tsawon shekaru aru-aru, kuma waɗanda ke tasowa yayin da yanayin jayayyar da ake gabatarwa kotuna ke canzawa. Misali, tsarin shari'a game da haƙƙin masu mallakar ƙasa don karkatar da ruwan saman ya canza sosai a ƙarnin da ya gabata yayin da halayen jama'a game da ƙasa da ruwa suka samo asali. Wasu sun samo asali ne daga dokar doka ta jiha. Wasu suna samun ne daga asalin tallafin filaye da jama'a ke baiwa Jihohi da kuma takardun asalinsu. Wasu sun samo asali ne daga ka'idojin ruwa na jihohi, tarayya da na kananan hukumomi ta hanyar shiyya, kiwon lafiyar jama'a da sauran ka'idoji. Kabilun Indiyawan da ba na tarayya ba ba su da hakkin ruwa.
Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a
Denmark
A Denmark, Kundin Penal Code surori 26 da 27, Kuma sun ba da wasu haƙƙoƙin mutumci. Hukumar Kare Bayanai ta Danish na gwamnati, ta ba da sanarwar game da bugawa a Intanet na hotunan da aka ɗauka a wurin jama'a:
Dokar Albarkatun Ruwa
Dokar ruwa a Amurka
Jihohi da yawa a tsakiyar yammacin ƙasar Amurka, kamar Wisconsin, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, da Kansas, suna amfani da tsarin shari'a idan ana maganar albarkatun ruwa.
Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a
Denmark
An bayyana hoton hoto azaman hoto, tare da manufar kwatanta takamaiman mutum ɗaya ko fiye. Sannna Kuma Duk da haka ana iya ba da kwangilar haƙƙoƙin mutum don mutanen da aka yarda da su gabaɗaya a matsayin jama'a.
Faransa
A Faransa ana kiyaye haƙƙin ɗan adam a ƙarƙashin sashi na tara 9 na kundin farar hula na Faransa. Duk da yake ba a ba da kariya ga bayanan da aka sani a bainar jama'a da kuma hotunan jiga-jigan jama'a ba, yin amfani da hoton wani ko tarihin kansa an aiwatar da shi a ƙarƙashin dokar Faransa. Kuma Shahararriyar shari'ar da ta fi shahara a tarihin kwanan nan ita ce watakila buga littafin a kan François Mitterrand da ake kira Le Grand Secret wanda likitan Mitterrand ya buga wani littafi wanda ba wai kawai ya bayyana bayanan sirri game da rayuwar Mitterrand ba, har ma ya bayyana amintattun likitocin da likita ke kiyaye shi – gata mai hakuri.
Dokar Albarkatun Ruwa
Dokar ruwa a Ingila da Wales
Kamfanoni masu zaman kansu sun wajabta buga  rahoto Duk shekara mai girman gaske wanda ke samar da daidaitattun adadin bayanai na kasa baki daya kan farashi, kudaden shiga, riba, da matakan aiki. Wata hukuma mai zaman kanta ta bangaren masana'antar ruwa tana nazarin sakamakon kamfanoni masu zaman kansu kuma ta tsara matakin da aka ba da izini wanda ba shi da tushe kuma tushen ƙarfafawa. Ba da hannun jari a cikin Burtaniya an gudanar da shi ne ta hanyar saka hannun jari na tarihi akan wani yanki mai ɗimbin kadara.
Dokar ruwa a cikin Tarayyar Turai
Ga ƙasashe a cikin Tarayyar Turai, umarnin da suka shafi ruwa suna da muhimmanci domin a sarrafa albarkatun ruwa da ƙa'idodin muhalli da ingancin ruwa. Muhimman umarni sun haɗa da Dokar Sharar Ruwa ta Birane a shekarata 1992 (yana buƙatar mafi yawan garuruwa da birane su kula da ruwan shararsu zuwa ƙayyadaddun ƙa'idodi), da Dokar Tsarin Ruwa ta 2000/60/EC, wanda ke buƙatar tsare-tsaren albarkatun ruwa bisa raƙuman ruwa, gami da jama'a Shiga bisa ka'idodin Yarjejeniyar Aarhus. Dubi Lokacin Ruwa - mahallin duniya, Sashe na 2.
Haƙƙoƙin ɗabi'a
Jamus
Baya ga haƙƙin ɗan adam na gabaɗaya, akwai ƙa'idodi na musamman waɗanda ke hana ɗaukar hotuna masu kusanci ba tare da izini ba (§ 184k StGB), kuma waɗanda ke hana ɗaukar hotuna waɗanda ke keta “mafi girman yanayin sirri” na waɗanda aka zana (§ 201 StGB - musamman, hotuna). Kuma na al'amuran sirri kamar a cikin ɗakin kwana, da hotunan mutanen da ba su da taimako, kamar wadanda hatsarin ya shafa). Sabanin ka’idojin gama gari game da ‘yancin hoton mutum, wadannan ka’idojin kuma sun shafi daukar hotuna ne kawai, ba wai kawai a buga su ba.
Portugal
A cikin Portugal ana kiyaye haƙƙin ɗan adam a ƙarƙashin tutela geral da personalidade akan shafi na 70 na Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Portugal da kuma, a cikin labarin 17 na Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Jamhuriyar Portugal. Wasu haƙƙoƙin mutumtaka, Kuma kamar haƙƙin hoto ko girmamawa ana kwatanta su musamman ma a cikin kundin jama'a a cikin labaran da ke bin tutela geral.
Girka
Dokokin Girka da suka dace sun haɗa da AK57 da 2472/1997. Dangane da daukar hoto:
Guernsey
An kafa dokar Guernsey mai dacewa a ranar 3 ga Disamba Shekarata 2012 a ƙarƙashin sunan Hakkin Hotuna Bailiwick na Dokar Guernsey 2012 kuma ta ba da damar yin rajistar haƙƙin mutum, tare da hotuna masu alaƙa da wannan ɗabi'a. Kuma An fayyace hotuna da yawa kuma suna iya zama kowane adadin halayen mutum, kamar kamanni, ɗabi'a, motsin rai, murya, laƙabi da sauransu.
Mutanen da ke da ikon yin rajista sun faɗi cikin rukuni 5, wato tafin kafa, haɗin gwiwa, rukuni, halaye na doka da na almara. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya yin rajistar mutane har zuwa shekaru 100 bayan ranar mutuwar, wanda ya sa dokar ta dace sosai ga masu kula da gidaje da masu kula da su.
Hong Kong
In Hong Kong, as in most other common law jurisdictions, there is no separate "personality right", and false association or endorsement is actionable under the law of passing off. The main case on this point relates to Cantopop singer/actor Andy Lau and Hang Seng Bank over the allegedly unauthorized use of Lau's image on credit cards, which has led to the observation that only limited personality rights exist in this jurisdiction.
Jamaica
A cikin shari'ar a shekarata 1994 da ta shafi mallakar Bob Marley, Kotun Koli ta Jamaica ta amince da haƙƙin mallaka na mutum wanda ya tsira daga mutuwarsa.
Japan
A cikin Oktoba shekarata 2007, J-pop duo Pink Lady ta kai karar Kobunsha akan ¥ 3.7 miliyan bayan mujallar mawallafin Josei Jishin ta yi amfani da hotunan duo akan labarin cin abinci ta hanyar rawa ba tare da izininsu ba. Kotun gundumar Tokyo ta yi watsi da karar. Kuma A watan Fabrairun shekarar 2012, Kotun Koli ta yi watsi da ƙarar da biyun suka ɗauka bisa haƙƙin tallatawa.
Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin
A cikin jamhuriyar jama'ar kasar Sin, an kafa hakkin bil Adama bisa ka'ida. Bisa ka'ida ta 100 da ta 101 na babban ka'idar dokar farar hula ta Jamhuriyar Jama'ar kasar Sin, an kare hakkin suna da 'yancin hoto. An haramta amfani da hoton wani don amfanin kasuwanci ba tare da izinin wannan mutumin ba. Kuma A cikin sabuwar Dokar Laifin Laifuka wacce ta fara aiki a ranar 1 ga Janairu, shekarata 2021, an ambaci haƙƙin sirri a karon farko a cikin dokar.
Iran
Akwai 'yan nazari kan 'yancin yin suna a cikin dokokin Iran. Koyaya, ta hanyar ka'idoji na gabaɗaya, an yi ƙoƙari don tallafawa mashahuran mutane.
Spain
A cewar hukumar (Spanish) Kariyar bayanan bayanai don tattarawa da yadawa a Intanet na hotunan mutum ba tare da izininsu ba na iya zama babban keta dokar kare bayanan da za a ci tarar mafi ƙarancin Euro 60,000. Kuma A cewar El Mundo Data Protection Agency ya yanke shawarar bincikar ex officio ta hanyar rarraba hoton mutum akan Intanet ba tare da izininsu ba.