cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Makli Necropolis
Tarihi
Waliyyin Sufaye, mawaki kuma masani Shaikh Jamali ya kafa wurin taro na khanqah, ko Sufaye, a Makli kuma daga karshe aka binne shi a can. Sarkin Samma na karni na 14, Jam Tamachi, ya girmama waliyyi kuma ya yi fatan a hada shi kusa da waliyyi, inda ya fara al'adar amfani da Makli a matsayin wurin jana'izar.
Ra'ayin addini akan kashe kai
Addinai na Maguzawa a da
Gabaɗaya, duniyar maguzawa, na Romawa da Girkanci, suna da s game da sassafci akan mutum ya kashe kansa.
Makli Necropolis
Tarihi
Wurin ya shahara a matsayin babban wurin jana'izar a lokacin mulkin daular Samma, wanda ya yi babban birninsu kusa da Thatta.
Ra'ayin addini akan kashe kai
addinin Buddha
A cikin addinin Buddha, an gane cewa ayyukan da mutum ya yi a baya don yin tasiri sosai ga abin da suke fuskanta a halin yanzu; Ayyukan yanzu, bi da bi, sunada tasiri na baya don abubuwan da ke gaba ( rukunan karma ). Ayyuka na gangan ta hankali, jiki ko magana suna da amsa. Wannan dauki, ko kuma sakamakon, shi ne sanadin yanayi da bambance-bambancen da mutum ze iya fuskanta a rayuwa.
Makli Necropolis
Tarihi
Mafi mahimmancin kaburburan gine-gine a wurin sun kasance tun daga zamanin Mughal, tsakanin 1570 zuwa 1640 CE.
Ra'ayin addini akan kashe kai
addinin Buddha
Addinin Buddah yana koyar da cewa duk mutane suna fuskantar wahala mai yawa ( dukkha ), wanda wahala ta samo asali ne daga ayyukan da ba su da kyau (karma), ko kuma na iya faruwa dalilin yanayin haifuwa da mutuwa ( samsara ). Wasu dalilai na yaduwar wahala sun shafi ra'ayoyin rashin dawwama da ruɗi ( maya ). Tun da yake komai yana cikin yanayin dawwama ko juzu'i, daidaikun mutane suna fuskantar rashin gamsuwa da abubuwan da suka shuɗe na rayuwa. Don fita daga samsara, addinin Buddha yana ba da shawarar Hanya Mai Girma Takwas, kuma baya ba da shawarar kashe kai.
Makli Necropolis
Tsarin aiki
Makli Necropolis yana da murabba'in kilomita 10, yana da gidaje akalla 500,000 kaburbura. Ya taso daga Pir Patho a kudancin tsaunin Makli, zuwa arewa cikin siffar lu'u-lu'u. Gefen Gabas ɗinta an kafa shi ne ta ƙoramar tsaunin Makli. Ana samun manyan abubuwan tunawa da yawa a gefen kudu na wurin, kodayake ana samun kaburburan Samma a arewa.
Ra'ayin addini akan kashe kai
addinin Buddha
A cikin addinin Buddah na Theravada, ga mai zuhudu har yabon mutuwa, gami da zama kan bala'in rayuwa ko kuma tada labarai na yiwuwar sake haifuwa mai ni'ima a cikin mafi girma daula ta hanyar da za ta iya sanya mai ji ya mutu ta hanyar kashe kansa ko kuma ya mutu.ya bayyana a sarari a matsayin keta a ɗaya daga cikin manyan lambobin vinaya, haramcin cutar da rayuwa, wanda zai haifar da korar ta atomatik daga Sangha.
Makli Necropolis
Juyin Halitta
Gine-ginen jana'izar na manyan abubuwan tarihi sun haɗa tasirin musulmi, Hindu, Farisa, Mughal, da Gujarati, a cikin salon Lower Sindh wanda ya zama sananne da salon Chaukhandi, mai suna bayan kaburburan Chaukhandi kusa da Karachi. Salon Chaukhandi ya zo ne don haɗa shingen dutsen yashi waɗanda maƙeran dutse suka sassaƙa a hankali cikin ƙira mai ƙira.
Ra'ayin addini akan kashe kai
addinin Buddha
Ga mabiya addinin Buddah, tunda ka'idar farko ita ce kamewa daga halakar rayuwa, ciki har da kai, ana ganin kashe kansa a matsayin mummunan aiki. Idan wani ya mutu ta hanyar kashe kansa cikin fushi, za a iya sake haifuwarsa a cikin yanayi na baƙin ciki saboda munanan.
Hukumar Kula da Mata ta Kasa
Hukumar kula da mata ta kasa ko (National Commission for Women NCW) a turance. Ita ce hukuma ta gwamnatin Indiya, gaba ɗaya ta shafi ba da shawara ga gwamnati kan duk wasu al'amurran da suka shafi manufofin mata. An kafa ta a ranar 31 ga Janairu 1992 a ƙarƙashin tanade-tanaden Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Indiya, kamar yadda aka ayyana a cikin Dokar Hukumar Mata ta ƙasa ta 1990. Shugaban hukumar na farko shine Jayanti Patnaik. Tun daga 30 Nuwamba 2018, Rekha Sharma ita ce shugabar.
Ayyuka
Manufar NCW ita ce wakiltar 'yancin mata a Indiya da kuma ba da murya ga al'amuransu da damuwarsu. Batutuwan yakin neman zaɓensu sun haɗa da sadaki, siyasa, addini, daidaiton wakilci ga mata a ayyukan yi, da kuma cin zarafin mata don neman aiki. Sun kuma tattauna yadda ‘yan sanda ke cin zarafin mata.
Hukumar a kai a kai tana buga wasiƙar wata-wata, Rashtra Mahila, a cikin harshen Hindi da Ingilishi.
Sashe na 497 na kundin hukunta manyan laifuka na Indiya
A cikin watan Disamba 2006 da Janairu 2007, NCW ta sami kanta a tsakiyar ƙaramin cece-kuce game da dagewarta cewa ba za a canza Sashe na 497 na Kundin Laifukan Indiya, ba don sanya mata mazinata su gurfanar da su daidai da mazajensu."Amma dalilan da Ms. Vyas ta bijirewa manufar yin wannan laifin laifi - musamman ga mata, kamar yadda aka saba ba da shawarar - ba su da kwarin gwiwa. Tana ƙin riki mace mazinaciya daidai da laifinta a matsayin mazinaci saboda mata, ta yarda, ba su taɓa yin laifi ba. A koda yaushe su ne waɗanda abin ya shafa."Hukumar NCW ta bukaci kada a hukunta mata saboda yin zina, domin mace ita ce “wanda aka yi wa fyade ba mai laifi ba” a irin wadannan lokuta. Sun kuma ba da shawarar a gyara sashe na 198 na CrPC don ba wa mata damar shigar da kara a kan mazajen da ba su yi amana ba tare da gurfanar da su a gaban kuliya bisa aikata lalata. Hakan dai ya kasance a matsayin mayar da martani ga “hankali” da ke cikin dokar hukunta masu laifi ta Indiya da ta bai wa maza damar shigar da kararrakin zina a kan wasu mazan da suka yi mu’amalar da ba ta dace ba amma ba su ba mata damar shigar da karar mazajensu ba.
Hukumar ta kuma yi aiki don tabbatar da tsaro ga mata a cikin mu'amalar da ba ta dace ba.
Ra'ayin addini akan kashe kai
addinin Buddha
tunani na ƙarshe. Duk da haka, addinin Buddha ba ya la'antar kashe kansa ba tare da togiya ba, amma ya lura cewa dalilan kashe kansa sau da yawa ba su da kyau kuma don haka suna fuskantar hanyar wayewa. Da wannan ya ce, a cikin dubban shekaru na tarihin addinin Buddha, an sami keɓantawa kaɗan.
Hukumar Kula da Mata ta Kasa
Rigimar harin mashaya Mangalore
NCW ta fuskanci kakkausar suka game da martanin da suka bayar game da harin da wasu maza arba'in na bangaren dama na Hindu Sri Ram Sena suka kai wa mata takwas a wata mashaya a Mangalore a karshen watan Janairun 2009. Bidiyon harin ya nuna yadda aka yi wa matan naushi, ana jan su da gashin kansu, aka jefar da su daga gidan mashaya.
An tura mamban kungiyar NCW Nirmala Venkatesh domin ta tantance halin da ake ciki, kuma a wata hira da ta yi da manema labarai ta ce gidan giyan ba shi da isasshen tsaro don haka ya kamata matan su kare kansu. Venkatesh ya ce, "Idan 'yan matan suna jin ba su yin wani abu ba daidai ba, me yasa suke tsoron fitowa su ba da sanarwa?" A ranar 6 ga Fabrairu, NCW ta ce sun yanke shawarar ba za su karɓi rahoton Venkatesh ba amma ba za su tura wata sabuwar ƙungiya zuwa Mangalore ba. A ranar 27 ga Fabrairu, ofishin Firayim Minista ya amince da cire Nirmala Venkatesh bisa dalilan ladabtarwa.
Ra'ayin addini akan kashe kai
addinin Buddha
Wani lamarin kuma shi ne labarin wani bhikkhu mai suna Godhika, wanda kuma rashin lafiya ke fama da shi, wanda ya sha samun 'yanci na ɗan lokaci amma ya kasa samun 'yanci na ƙarshe saboda rashin lafiya. Yayin da yake sake gaskata kansa a cikin yanayin 'yanci na ɗan lokaci ya zo gare shi ya yanke makogwaronsa, da fatan za a sake haifuwa a cikin babban daula. An ce Buddha ya ce:
Makli Necropolis
Juyin Halitta
Kaburbura na farko sun nuna faifai uku zuwa shida na dutse da aka jera a saman juna zuwa siffar ƙaramin dala. Haɓaka gine-ginen jana'izar sa'an nan kuma ya haɗa ƙananan tarkace.
Ra'ayin addini akan kashe kai
Addinin Hindu
cikin addinin Hindu, ba za a yarda da mutum kashe kansa a ruhaniya ba. Gabaɗaya, ɗaukar ranka ana ɗaukarsa cin zarafin ka'idar ahimsa (rashin tashin hankali) don haka daidai da zunubi kamar kashe wani. Wasu nassosi sun faɗi cewa mutuwa ta wurin kashe kansa (da kowace irin mutuwa ta tashin hankali) yana haifar da zama fatalwa, yawo a duniya har lokacin da mutum zai mutu in ba haka ba, da wanda bai mutu da kashe kansa ba.
Mahabharata yayi magana game da kashe kansa, yana cewa waɗanda suka yi aikin ba za su taɓa samun yankuna (na sama) waɗanda ke da albarka ba. [ba a cikin ambato ba]
Addinin Hindu ya yarda da hakkin mutum na kawo karshen rayuwarsa ta hanyar Prayopavesa. Prayopavesa shine ga yogis da suka tsufa waɗanda ba su da buri ko buri da suka rage, kuma babu wani nauyi da ya rage a wannan rayuwar. Wani misali kuma shi ne mutuwa a yaƙi don ceto mutuncin mutum.
Makli Necropolis
Juyin Halitta
A karni na 15, an fara shigar da kayan ado na rosettes da alamu masu da'ira a cikin kaburbura. Ƙarin sarƙaƙƙiyar ƙira da ƙira na Larabci tare da bayanan tarihin jikin da aka haɗa sannan suka fito. Manya-manyan abubuwan tarihi na tarihi sun haɗa da ginshiƙai da wasu ƙira da aka yi wahayi daga ilimin sararin samaniya. Tsarin pyramidal daga ƙarni na 16 yana nuna amfani da minarets ɗin da aka yi sama da kayan furanni a cikin wani salo na musamman ga kaburbura waɗanda suka fito daga daular Turkic Trakhan. Gine-gine daga karni na 17 a sashin Leilo Sheikh na makabartar sun ƙunshi manyan kaburbura da suka yi kama da gidajen ibada na Jain daga nesa, tare da babban tasiri daga yankin Gujarat na kusa.
Da yawa daga cikin manyan kaburbura sun ƙunshi sassaka na dabbobi, mayaka, da makamai - al'adar da ba a saba gani ba ga abubuwan tunawa da jana'izar musulmi. Daga baya kaburbura a wurin wani lokaci ana yin su gaba ɗaya da tubali, tare da shingen yashi kawai.
Manyan gine-gine mafi girma a cikin salon Chaukhandi na archetypal sun ƙunshi domed dutsen yashi na rawaya waɗanda aka yi wa fararen farare tare da ƙofofin katako, a cikin salon da ke nuna tasirin Asiya ta Tsakiya da Farisa. Girman kubba yana nuni da shaharar mutumin da aka binne, tare da ƙawata ƙasa da sifofin furen da aka sassaƙa. Ƙarƙashin wasu kanofi yana nuna furannin magarya, alamar da aka fi haɗawa da addinin Hindu.
Wasu kaburbura sun zo suna da fale-falen fale-falen fale-falen shuɗi na Sindh. Amfani da rumfunan jana'izar daga ƙarshe ya haɓaka sama da ƙananan Sindh, kuma ya yi tasiri ga gine-ginen jana'izar a Gujarat maƙwabta.
Mausolea na Sarauta
Mausolea na sarauta mai ban sha'awa ya kasu kashi biyu manyan gungu: waɗanda daga zamanin Samma suka samar da nasu gungu, yayin da waɗanda suka fito daga lokutan Tarkhan, Arghun, da Mughals suna taruwa tare.
Samma cluster
Kaburburan da suka fito daga Daular Samma sun taru a cikin wani yanki mai girman eka 5 a arewacin ƙarshen necropolis. Samma su ne sarakunan Rajput, waɗanda suka kwace ikon Thatta a cikin 1335. Kaburburan Samma suna da tasiri sosai da salon Gujarati, kuma sun haɗa da kayan ado na musulmi da na Hindu.
Kabarin Sarki Jam Nizamuddin II, wanda aka kammala a shekara ta 1510, wani tsari ne mai ban sha'awa na murabba'in mita 11.4 a kowane gefe. An gina shi da dutsen yashi kuma an yi masa ado da fure-fure da kayan ado na geometric. Siffar kuboid na kabarin na iya samun wahayi daga Ka'aba da ke Makkah. Ba a taɓa gina kubbarsa ba, don haka ya bar cikin fallasa ga abubuwa. Gidan tarihin yana da wani katon jharoka ko baranda da aka sassaƙa irin na Gujarati, da ƙaramin kololuwa a samansa, wanda ya sa kabarin ya yi kama da haikali. A waje yana da nau'ikan kayan ado guda 14 waɗanda ke da ayoyin Alqur'ani da alamomin Hindu, kodayake bisa ga al'adar Musulunci, duk kayan ado suna ɗaukar sifar tsarin geometric, ban da frieze da ke nuna agwagwa na gida.
Arghun, Trakhan, da tari na Mughal
Mausoleum na Isa Khan Hussain II Tarkhan (wanda ya rasu a shekara ta 1651) yana da ginin bene mai hawa biyu mai dauke da kofofi da baranda. An ce an gina kabarin a zamanin Isa. Bayan kammalawa, tatsuniya ta bayyana cewa Isa ya ba da umarnin a datse hannayen masu sana’ar don kada su sake yin wani abin tunawa da zai yi hamayya da nasa.
Kabarin Jan Beg Tarkhan (wanda ya rasu a shekara ta 1600), wani tsari ne na bulo wanda aka lulluɓe shi da shuɗi da fale-falen turquoise. Kaburbura ko kaburbura (chattri maqbara ko kabarin laima) wani nau'in fasalin gine-gine ne na Indo-Musulunci, da kuma kaburbura.
Lokacin Mughul yana wakiltar kaburbura da yawa a gefen kudu na necropolis, ciki har da mausoleum na Mirza Jani da Mirza Ghazi Baig, na Nawab Shurfa Khan, shingen Mirza Baqi Baig Uzbek da na Mirza Jan Baba da kuma ban sha'awa. kabarin Nawab Isa Khan Tarkhan ƙarami.
Kiyayewa
Makli Necropolis an ayyana shi a matsayin wurin Tarihin Duniya na UNESCO a cikin 1981. Tsaftar tsarin wurin ya shafi sitaci, mamayewa, rashin kula da wuraren, barna, da sharar gida. Ambaliyar ruwa ta Pakistan a shekarar 2010 ta kara dagula tabarbarewar wurin.
Hukumar Kula da Mata ta Kasa
Rigimar lalata ta Guwahati
Hukumar ta NCW ta sake fuskantar suka bayan cin zarafin wata yarinya ‘yar shekara 17 da wasu gungun maza suka yi a wajen gidan mashaya a Guwahati a ranar 9 ga watan Yulin 2012. An zargi mamban NCW Alka Lamba da fallasa sunan karamar yarinya ga manema labarai, kuma daga baya aka cire ta daga kwamitin binciken, duk da cewa ta kasance mamba a hukumar. A mako mai zuwa, shugabar NCW Mamta Sharma ta yi tsokaci da ke nuna cewa mata "ku yi hankali da yadda kuke yin sutura", wanda ya gayyato sukar da aka yi mata cewa tana da laifi. Rigimar ta sa masu fafutuka suka yi kira da a sake fasalin hukumar.
Rikicin fyade da kisan kai a Badaun
A cikin 2021, an sake sukar NCW saboda yin laifin aikata laifin fyade da kisan gilla da aka yi wa wata mata a Badaun, Uttar Pradesh. An aika da tawaga mai mutane biyu daga NCW zuwa wurin da lamarin ya faru domin ganawa da iyalan mamacin da kuma shirya rahoton gano gaskiyar lamarin. Mamba na NCW Chandramukhi Devi, wacce ke cikin tawagar, ta bayyana wa manema labarai cewa, wani ɓangare na laifin faruwar lamarin yana kan wanda aka azabtar, saboda ta zaɓi ziyartar haikalin da yamma. Devi ya ce, "Kada mace ta fita cikin sa'o'i masu ban sha'awa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar wani. Ina tsammanin da ba ta fita da yamma ba, ko kuma ba ta tare da yaro tare da ita ba, da an hana ta.”   Kalaman dai sun janyo suka sosai a shafukan sada zumunta, da ma wasu shahararrun mutane.  Bayan sukar jama'a, Devi ta janye kalaman nata.
Hukumar Mata ta Jiha
Ga jerin sunayen kwamitocin mata a matakin jiha
Néstor Senra
Néstor Senra Pérez (an haifeshi a ranar 4 ga watan Janairu 2002) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan asalin ƙasar Sipaniya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin dama ga ƙungiyar Tercera División RFEF Sevilla FC C da ƙungiyar ƙasa ta Equatorial Guinea.
Ƙuruciya
An haifi Senra kuma ya girma a Spain mahaifinsa Sifen ɗan Equatoguinean haifaffen Spain da mahaifiyarsa 'yar Sipaniya. Kakan mahaifinsa da kakan mahaifinsa sun yi hijira daga Spain zuwa Equatorial Guinea Guinea don yin aiki. An haifi kakarsa ta uba a Equatorial Guinea, amma ita ma 'yar Spain ce. An bai wa mahaifinsa zama ɗan ƙasa biyu kuma yana iya ba da ɗan ƙasar Equatoguinean har zuwa zuriya biyar, ya zaɓe shi a matsayin ɗayansu.
Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya
Senra ɗan wasan makarantar matasa ne na Sevilla.
Ayyukan kasa
A cikin watan Agustan 2021, Senra ya karɓi kiran farko zuwa tawagar ƙasar Equatorial Guinea don wasan neman cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA da Tunisia da Mauritania.
Ƙauyen Filamana
Filamana ƙauye ne kuma wurin zama na gundumar Koussan a cikin yankin Cercle na Yanfolila a yankin Sikasso a kudancin Ƙasar Mali. Ƙauyen yana 79 km kudu maso gabas da garin Yanfolila.
Javier Akapo
Rayuwar farko
Akapo an haife shi a Spain mahaifinsa ɗan Equatoguine kuma mahaifiyarsa 'yar Sipaniya.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Akapo ƙani ne ga ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa Carlos Akapo.
Ƙauyen N'Golonianasso
N ' Golonianasso ƙauye ne a cikin garin Cercle na Koutiala a yankin Sikasso a kudancin Ƙasar Mali. Yana day Ƙungiyar ta ƙunshi fili mai faɗin murabba'in kilomita 402 kuma ta ƙunshi ƙauyuka 10. A cikin ƙidayar shekarata 2009 tana da yawan jama'a 18,446. Ƙauyen N'Golonianasso, cibiyar gudanarwa ( shuga-lieu ) na kwaminisanci, shi ne 25. km yamma da Koutiala.
Ƙauyen Guédébiné
Guédébiné ƙauye ne kuma ƙauye ne a cikin gundumar Cercle of Diéma a yankin Kayes na yammacin Ƙasar Mali. Sanarwar ta ƙunshi babban ƙauyen Guédébiné da Néma, Diakamody, Diopi, Karsala da Goulambé. A cikin ƙidayar jama'a ta shekarar 2009 Da aka gudanar ƙungiyar tana da yawan jama'a 5,106.
Yanking Diré Cercle
Diré Cercle yanki ne na gudanarwa na yankin Tombouctou na Ƙasar Mali. Cibiyar gudanarwa ( chef-lieu ) ita ce garin Diré.
An raba cercle zuwa gundumomi sha ukku (13):
16.256°N, -3.41°W<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"> 16.256°N, -3.41°W
Federal Medical Centre, Gusau
CMD
Shugaban Likitocin asibitin na yanzu Dr. Bello A. Mohammed.
Ƙauyen Siby, Mali
Siby ƙauye ne a cikin Cercle na Kati a yankin Koulikoro a kudancin Ƙasar Mali .Yana fa Ƙungiyar ta ƙunshi ƙauyuka 21  kuma a cikin ƙidayar shekarata 2009 tana da yawan jama'a 26,632. Ƙauyen yana 50 km kudu maso yamma da babban birnin kasar, Bamako, a kan fili zuwa kudancin Monts Mandingues. Hanyar RN5 da ta haɗu Bamako da Siguiri a Guinea ta bi ta ƙauyen.
Tarihi
An kafa ƙauyen Mandé na Siby a tsakiyar zamanai na kakanni na Camara.
A cewar Epic na Sundiata, Sarkin Siby, Kamandjan Kamara, wanda Sundiata Keita ya sa ni tun yana yaro, ya kawo sarakunan kabilun da suka hada da Soumaoro Kanté, Sarkin Sosso, tare a Siby.
Sojojin Sundiata Keita sun yi nasara a yakin Sossos a Negueboria a cikin Bouré da Kangigne. A Siby, duk sarakunan da ke kawance sun taru a kusa da Sundiata Keita: Kamandjan Kamara, Sarkin Siby, dan'uwansa Tabon wana Fran Kamara, sarkin maƙeran Camara, Siara Kouman Diabaté, Faony Diarra Kondé, sarkin ƙasar Do, da kasar Sogolon da mahaifiyar Sundiata, Mansa Traoré. Bayan 'yan kwanaki na hutawa, ƙawancen sun tafi Kirina inda aka yi yakin da aka yi da Soumaoro Kanté.
A saman dutsen, an haƙa wani baka, daga inda mutum yake da kyan gani a filin da ke kewaye, a cikin dutsen. A cewar tatsuniya, Kamandjan Kamara ne ya haye dutsen da sabarsa kwana guda kafin tashinsa, a wani yammaci inda Balla Fasséké ya tambayi kowane sarki da ke wurin ko zai iya yin hakan.
Sauran abubuwa
An gudanar da bugu biyu na farko na Forum des peuples a Siby a cikin 2002 da 2003.
Yankin Karakoro, Mali
Karakoro yanki ne a cikin Cercle na Kayes a yankin Kayes yana kudu maso yammacin Ƙasar Mali. Yana da Ƙungiyar da ƙunshi ƙauyuka bakwai (7): Teichibé, Souena Soumaré, Souena Gandéga, Souena Toucouleur, Boutinguisse, Kalinioro da Aïté. Babban ƙauyen ( shugaba-lieu ) shine Teichibe. A cikin shekara ta 2009 gundumar tana da yawan jama'a 14,813.
Federal Medical Centre Lokoja
Cibiyar kiwon lafiya ta tarraya, Lokoja cibiyar kiwon lafiya ce ta gwamnatin tarayyar Najeriya da ke Lokoja, jihar Kogi,  Najeriya Babban daraktan kiwon lafiya a asibitin yanzu shine Olatunde Alabi.
Tarihin Asibitin
An kafa Cibiyar magani da Kiwon Lafiya ta Tarayya, da ke Lokoja a shekarar 1999. Asibitin dai a da ana kiranta da babban asibitin Lokoja.
CMD
Shugaban Likitocin asibitin kiwon lafiya ta tarraya, da ke Lokoja.
Ƙauyen Sampara
Sampara ƙauye ne kuma wurin zama na gundumar Bassirou a cikin Cercle of Mopti a yankin Mopti a kudancin tsakiyar Ƙasar Mali. Kauyuka ashirin ( 20) ne km arewa da Sévaré tsakanin RN15 da kogin Niger. Ƙauyen Sampara kuma an kafa shi a Andhra pradesh gabacin godavari dist.
Malalar mai ta Mobil Nigeria
Kema kin zo da zuwa kenan Rikicin mai na Mobil Nigeria, ya faru ne a jihar Akwa Ibom ta Najeriya a ranar 12 ga watan Janairun 1998, lokacin da wani bututun mai a dandalin Mobil na Idoho ya fashe a ƙarƙashin ruwa, inda ya aika da gangar mai 40,000 a cikin teku. Ya nufi yamma, man ya rufe 850 kilomita na gaɓar tekun Najeriya, gurbatattun ruwa da kuma yin illa ga kamun kifi a yankin. Kashi 1 cikin 100 na malalar ya isa gabar tekun, saboda yanayin yanayi mai kyau da kuma martanin da Mobil ta yi a kan lamarin. A shekarar 2016, wata babbar kotun tarayya da ke birnin Lagos a Najeriya ta yanke hukuncin ɗaurin talala da kamfanin na Mobil ya biya diyyar dalar Amurka miliyan 32.
Illoli
A ranar 12 ga watan Janairun 1998, bututun mai mai girman inci 24 a dandalin Mobil na Idoho ya fashe, inda ya zubar da gangar ɗanyen mai guda 40,000 na Qua Iboe a cikin kogin Neja Delta. Man fetur ɗin ya mamaye wasu sassan Najeriya da gaɓar tekun jamhuriyar Benin, ya kuma zarce zuwa yamma, ya kai 900. km daga Lagos Harbor. A dunkule, ganga 500 (galan 21,000) na mai ne suka wanke bakin teku. Yankunan bakin tekun da abin ya shafa sun sami matsakaita zuwa tasiri mai nauyi, amma an iyakance su ga ƴan ƙananan wurare a kusa da bakin tekun, gami da mahalli biyu na mangrove.
Duk da ƙarancin man da aka wanke a gaɓar teku, malalar ta yi matuƙar tasiri ga masu kamun kifi da ƙungiyoyin haɗin gwiwa a yankin, lamarin da ya sa da dama suka kasa kamun kifi, wasu kuma suka yi asarar kayayyakin sana’o’i kamar gidajen sauro sakamakon lalacewar mai.
Ƙoƙarin Tsabtacewa
Kamfanin Mobil ya mayar da martani da na’urori da dama don tsaftace malalar, da suka haɗa da jiragen ruwa, masu tuka tuka-tuka, da kayan kariya na gaɓar teku. ɗumamar yanayi da magudanar ruwa ya sanya akasarin mai ya tsaya a gaɓar tekun ya kuma kwashe, kuma hakan ya taimaka ta hanyar amfani da masu tarwatsawa ta jirage masu saukar ungulu da jiragen ruwa. Wannan ya haifar da kashi 60% na man da ya zube ya tarwatse a zahiri. Haka kuma an yi amfani da bututun da aka samu da kuma ƙwararrun mai don sarrafa sauran man da ya zubar. A kan ƙasa, rairayin bakin teku sun yi aikin tsabtace kansu ta hanyar tsarin halitta a cikin makonni 2-4. Daga baya, Mobil ya fara aikin tsaftacewa ƙarƙashin jagorancin ƙwararrun masu sa ido a kauyukan da abin ya shafa, sannan ta gayyaci ƙwararru daga Jami’ar Legas da Amurka da su taimaka a aikin tsaftace muhalli. Sai dai, rahotannin Human Rights Watch sun nuna cewa ba a fara aikin tsabtace bakin teku ba a ranar 28 ga watan Janairu, fiye da makonni biyu bayan da malalar ta afku, kuma har zuwa watan Maris wasu wuraren da abin ya shafa sun kasance gurɓace.
Yunƙurin tsaftace yankunan gaɓar tekun da abin ya shafa ya haifar da kusan ganga 1000 na sharar mai, wanda ya kai ganga 100 na ainihin mai. Kodayake Mobil ne ya gudanar da nazarin tasirin muhalli na ɗan gajeren lokaci, nazarin dogon lokaci kamar yadda aka yi alƙawarin da farko ba a taɓa buga tasirin zubewar ba.
Martani
Zubewar ta janyo cece-kuce daga mazauna yankin da ƙungiyoyi, musamman waɗanda ke gaɓar kogin Pennington, waɗanda suka fi fama da rikici. Gabaɗaya, an yi da'awar kusan 14,000 don ramawa, jimlar sama da dalar Amurka miliyan 100. Masunta da mazauna garin Eket da ke kusa sun yi zanga-zanga, inda suka yi garkuwa da ma’aikatan Mobil domin neman a biya su diyya. Zanga-zangar ta yi yawa a tsakanin masunta, da yawa daga cikinsu an barsu da gidajen sauron da aka toshe da mai da ba a iya amfani da su, inda Mobil ya ƙone bayan an duba su don hana sake amfani da su.
A cikin watan Yulin 1998, ƴan sanda sun harbe mutum goma sha ɗaya a lokacin zanga-zangar neman diyya a Warri, jihar Delta.
A ranar 1 ga watan Mayun 2010, an sake samun malalar man a bututun Mobil (yanzu ExxonMobil ) a jihar Akwa Ibom, inda a wannan karon ya zubar da sama da galan miliyan guda na man fetur kuma ya ɗauki kwanaki bakwai kafin ya tsaya. Rahotanni sun nuna cewa bututun da ke ɗauke da ɗanyen man zuwa tashar Qua Iboe “sun lalace kuma sun lalace” kuma suna buƙatar maye gurbinsu.
A ranar 16 ga watan Disamba, shekarar 2016, wata babbar kotun tarayya da ke Lagos a Najeriya ta umarci Mobil Nigeria da ya biya diyyar dalar Amurka miliyan 32 ga masuntan da malalar ta shafa, saboda tauye haƙƙinsu na rayuwa da kuma yancin rayuwa a muhallin da ya dace da tattalin arziƙinsu. ci gaba.
Radcliffe F.C.
Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Radcliffe (a da Radcliffe Borough) kulob ne na ƙwallon ƙafa na Ingila da ke Radcliffe, Greater Manchester wanda suke buga wasanninsu a Stainton Park. An kafa kungiyar ne a ranar 24 ga Mayu 1949 kuma a halin yanzu tana buga gasar Northern Premier League. Radcliffe ya lashe gasar a 1996 – 97, sun lashe wasan share fage sau biyu a 2003 da 2019 kuma kungiyar ta kai zagayen farko na gasar cin kofin FA a karo na farko a tarihinsa a 2000. Kulob din ta canza suna zuwa Radcliffe Football Club a kakar 2018–19.
Tarihi
An kafa kungiyar a ranar 24 ga Mayun 1949 a Owd Tower Inn a Radcliffe ta Jack Pickford da kwamitin mutum 17 kuma ta zama memba na Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa na Kudu maso Gabashin Lancashire. Bayan ɗan gajeren lokaci a waccan gasar, ƙungiyar ta shiga gasar Manchester League kafin samun damar shiga Lancashire Football Combination a 1963. A cikin 1972, Radcliffe ta lashe kofin League Cup kuma ta kare na uku a gasar. Shekaru biyu bayan haka an karɓe ta a gasar Cheshire League, wanda daga baya ta zama gasar "North West Counties Football League".
Bury F.C.
Kungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Bury ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ce ta Ingila wacc ke birnin Bury, Greater Manchester, wacce daga ƙarshe ta taka leda a gasar EFL League Two, matakin ƙwallon ƙafa na huɗu a Ingila, a kakar 2018–19. Ana kiran ƙungiyar da suna "The Shakers", kuma suna wasa cikin fararen riguna da gajeren wando launin bula. Gigg Lane, daya daga cikin filayen wasan kwallon kafa mafi dadewa a duniya, ya kasance gida ga kulob din tun 1885. Kulob din suna da matuƙar adawa na tsawon lokaci tare da makwabtansu Bolton Wanderers, Oldham Athletic da Rochdale. An kafa ƙungiyar a 1885, Bury memba ne wanda ya kafa Lancashire League a 1889 kuma ya lashe zakara a 1890 – 91 da 1891 – 92, kafin a zabe ta zuwa Gasar Kwallon kafa a 1894.
Ambaliyar ruwa a Jakarta
Ambaliyar Jakarta ta afku ne a tekun yammacin arewa na Java, a bakin rafin Ciliwung a Jakarta Bay, Wanda shine mashigar tafkin Haba wanda ya faru a nan a baya a shekarar 1996, 1999, 2007, 2013, da 2020.
Kimiyya ƙasa a Jakartata
Yankin da gundumar ta musamman yakai  662 km2 of land area and 6,977 km2 of sea area.
Jakarta tana kwance a cikin ƙaramin kwano mai lebur, matsakaicin 7 m sama da matakin teku ; na Jakarta, musamman yankunan arewa, suna kasa da matakin teku, yayin da sassan kudanci ke kwatankwacin tudu.
Koguna suna gudana daga tsaunukan Puncak zuwa kudancin birnin, ƙetare birnin zuwa arewa zuwa Tekun Java; kogin Ciliwung, ya raba birnin zuwa manyan sarakunan yamma da gabas. Sauran kogunan sun haɗa da Pesanggrahan, da kogin Sunter.
Cbauran abubuwan da ke ba da gudumawa sun haɗa da toshe bututun nasa da hanyoyin ruwa waɗanda ke ba da hidima ga karuwar yawan jama'a, baya ga saran gandun daji da ke kusa da sauri na ƙauracewa biranen Bogor da Depok a cikin yankin Jakarta.
Jakarta yanki ne na birni mai sarƙaƙƙiya matsalolin zamantakewa da tattalin arziƙin waɗanda ke ba da gudummawa a kaikaice wajen haifar da aukuwar ambaliyar ruwa. B b.bu
Ambaliyar 1960
A cikin Fabrairun shekarar 1960, ambaliya ta faru a cikin sabon unguwar Grogol. Duk da shirin hana ambaliya na unguwar Grogol, yankin ya cika da guiwa da tsayin kugu. Wannan shine rikici na farko ga Gwamna Soemarno wanda aka girka kwanaki kadan kafin a fara ambaliya.
Ambaliyar 1996
Babban ambaliyar ruwa ta faru a cikin 1996  lokacin da hectare 5,000 na fili ya mamaye.
Ambaliyar 2007
An kuma samu manyan ambaliyar ruwa a shekarar 2007. Asara daga lalacewar ababen more rayuwa da kuma kudaden shiga na jihar sun kasance akalla 5.2 Rupiah (572 dalar Amurka miliyan) kuma aƙalla mutane 190,000 ne suka kamu da rashin lafiya sakamakon cututtuka masu nasaba da ambaliyar ruwa. Kimanin kashi 70% na yankin Jakarta ya cika da ruwa mai zurfin mita hudu a sassan birnin. Mutane 80 ne suka mutu a ambaliyar.
Ambaliyar 2013
A ranar 15 ga Janairu, 2013, wata mummunar ambaliyar ruwa ta shafi cikin garin Jakarta, da kuma wasu yankuna da dama da ke kewaye da birnin, irin su Java ta Yamma da Banten, sakamakon ruwan sama mai yawa da magudanan ruwa da suka toshe da shara da sauran tarkace. Wani yanki mai tsayin mitoci 30 na mashigin ruwan tekun yammacin Jakarta da ke Jalan Johannes Latuharhary a Menteng ya ruguje, wanda cikin sauri ya haifar da ambaliya a yankunan da ke kusa. Jami'an soji, da hukumar kula da ayyukan jama'a ta Jakarta, da jami'an kula da jama'a sun hada karfi da karfe domin maye gurbin sashin da ya ruguje da wani katanga na wucin gadi da aka yi da duwatsu da jakunkuna. Ma'aikata sun gama sake gina wani yanki na magudanar ruwa. An ba da rahoton ambaliya a fadar shugaban kasa, lamarin da ya tilasta dage ganawar da shugaba Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono zai yi da takwaransa na Argentina, Cristina Fernandez da ke ziyara. An bayar da rahoton mutuwar mutane 47. An gudanar da kwashe mutanen a sassan Jakarta. Kimanin mutane 20,000 ne aka kwashe tun daga ranar 17 ga Janairun 2013
Jam'iyyar Ecologist ta Mali
Jam'iyyar Parti Ecologiste du Mali (Jam'iyyar Ecologist na Mali), jam'iyya ce mai kore a ƙasar Mali.
Ambaliyar ruwa a Jakarta
Ambaliyar 2020
Many parts of the city had been left without power, as the power was switched off for safety reasons
An katse hanyoyin sadarwar sufuri da yawa da suka haɗa da hanyar jirgin ƙasa mai sauƙi, taksi,   jiragen ƙasa,  hanyoyin biyan kuɗi,  da filin jirgin sama. Filin jirgin saman Sukarno-Hatta da Layukan Rapid Transit na Mass suna aiki kamar yadda aka saba.
An rufe filin jirgin saman Halim Perdanakusuma da sanyin safiya, sakamakon nutsewar titin jirgin. An karkatar da zirga-zirgar jiragen sama zuwa filin jirgin saman Sukarno-Hatta na ɗan lokaci. An sake buɗe Halim Perdanakusuma bayan awanni biyu.
Leicester City F.C.
Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Leicester City ƙwararriyar ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ce ta ƙasar Ingila wacce ke garin Leicester a Gabas ta Tsakiyar, Ingila. Kulob din na fafatawa a gasar Premier, matakin mafi girma a tsarin gasar kwallon kafa ta Ingila, kuma tana buga wasanninsa na gida a filin wasa na King Power Stadium.
Ambaliyar ruwa a Jakarta
Ambaliyar 2020
Daga karfe 6 na yamma ranar 1 ga watan Janairu zuwa karfe 12 na rana a ranar 2 ga watan Janairun 2020, gwamnati ta yi watsi da duk wasu kudade na titunan Jakarta na wani dan lokaci.
A wurare da dama na birnin, ruwan ya kai 30 zuwa 200 cm. A wasu wurare, kamar Cipinang Melayu, Gabashin Jakarta, matakan ruwa sun kai mita 4. Sama da mazauna 19,000 ne aka kwashe zuwa manyan filaye. Gwamnati ta sanya makarantu da gine-ginen gwamnati a matsayin matsugunan wucin gadi. A yankuna da dama, an kawo cikas ga yunkurin kwashe mutanen da ruwa da kuma bakar fata.
A ranar 25 ga Fabrairu, 2020, Jakarta ta ga wani ambaliyar ruwa.
Ambaliyar 2021
Yankuna da dama a Jakarta da garuruwan da ke makwabtaka da Tangerang da Bekasi sun mamaye cikin ruwa har zuwa zurfin mita 2 a ranar 20 ga Fabrairu. Akalla mutane biyar ne suka mutu, hudu daga cikinsu kananan yara ne da magudanar ruwan kogin ya tafi da su a wurare daban-daban a Kudu da yammacin Jakarta. An dai shafe unguwanni dari biyu sannan an kwashe wasu mazauna Jakarta 1,380.
Magudanar ruwa
Canal na Ambaliyar Gabas ( Banjir Kanal Timur, BKT) a gabashin Jakarta wani aiki ne na kasa wanda aka fara a cikin 2003 zuwa ƙarshen 2009 ya isa Tekun Java kuma za a kammala shi a cikin 2011. Tsayinsa ya kai kilomita 23.5 wanda ya hada koguna biyar: Cipinang, Sunter, Buaran, Jati Kramat da Cakung. Zai rage ambaliya da fata a matsayin filin wasan kwale-kwale na kilomita 2 ma. Don sauƙaƙawa daga ambaliya, Tsarin Dredging na gaggawa na Jakarta (JEDI) kashi-2 zai yi canal na ƙarƙashin ƙasa ( siphon ) daga kogin Ciliwung zuwa kogin Cipinang sannan ya wuce ta Gabas Canal. Zai rage ambaliya a Cawang, Kampung Melayu, Bukit Duri da Kebun Baru. Tsawon kilomita daya ne kuma an gama shi a shekarar 2016.
Amfani da taswirar haɗin kai don shirye-shiryen bala'i a Jakarta
Don sarrafa haɗari yadda ya kamata, yana buƙatar bayanai masu yawa don yanke shawara kan saka hannun jari a cikin shiri, raguwa, da amsawa. Har zuwa kwanan nan, ba a cika samun cikakken bayani game da yanayin bala'i ( ambaliyar ruwa) a matakin gida ba. Wani aikin gwaji a Jakarta, wanda hukumar kula da bala'o'i ta lardin Jakarta ya jagoranta, ya tattara manyan bayanai don sanar da shirye-shiryen ambaliyar ruwa. Daga baya, an yi amfani da bayanan, waɗanda al'umma da sauran jama'a ke samun damar yin amfani da su a cikin shirin gaggawa na gaggawa na Jakarta na 2011/2012. Bayanin haɗari da ya samar yana da matukar amfani ga masu yanke shawara a cikin shirye-shirye, haɓakawa da kuma shirin saka hannun jari. Ana iya tuntuɓar Petbencana.id yanzu kuma yana ɗauke da taswirar ambaliya. Ana iya samun wasu ƙarin bayani a OpenStreetMap. Yana da wani dandamali na kan layi, mai buɗewa, wanda ya dogara da taswirar haɗin kai da al'ummomin gida, masu zaman kansu da masu zaman kansu suka tattara cikakkun bayanai game da yankin da aka ba da kuma raba shi, suna biyan bukatun cikin yanayin bala'i.
Nutsewar Jakarta
Tare da ambaliya daga koguna, Jakarta kuma tana nutsewa kusan santimita 5 zuwa 10 a kowace shekara kuma har zuwa santimita 20 a yankin arewacin Jakarta. Daga 2000 zuwa 2050, yuwuwar ambaliyar ruwa ta bakin teku an kiyasta ta karu da 110.5 km 2 saboda yanayin ƙasa da hawan teku. Ana samun koma bayan kasa a Jakarta saboda yawan amfani da ruwan karkashin kasa. Hakazalika, ruwan da ke karkashin kasa ya rasa yadda zai iya yin caji saboda rashin wuraren da ruwa ya yi yawa da kuma yawan jama'a a babban birnin kasar. Ba tare da wani tsari na tsarin ruwa na ƙasa ba, gine-gine a Jakarta suna ɗibar ruwa daga ƙasa a wani matakin da ba a taɓa gani ba. Ga gidaje, musamman waɗanda ke ƙasan dala na tattalin arziki, ana ɗaukar samun ruwan famfo a matsayin abin alatu. Ba wai kawai abokin ciniki ya biya kuɗin kuɗin fito ba, wanda ya fi sauran biranen Indonesiya, kuɗaɗen biya sau da yawa suna ɗorawa talakawa gidaje don haɗawa da famfo.
Bugu da kari, mazauna Jakarta suna ganin ingancin ruwan famfo (da kuma ruwan karkashin kasa) a Jakarta ba shi da inganci, don haka ya bayyana dalilin da ya sa kashi 28 cikin dari na gidajen Jakarta kadai ke shan ruwan famfo da ruwan karkashin kasa idan aka kwatanta da kashi 95 cikin 100 a shekarar 2000. Baya ga sha, mutane a Jakarta har yanzu suna amfani da ruwan karkashin kasa, kuma har zuwa wani lokaci suna yin bututun ruwa da kuma keka ruwa. Irin wannan hali na ruwa ya haifar da yin amfani da ruwan karkashin kasa fiye da kima, don haka yana taimakawa wajen samar da ƙasa.
A ƙoƙarin warware matsalar, Netherlands za ta ba da $4 miliyan don nazarin yuwuwar gina wani jirgin ruwa a kan Jakarta Bay. Za a samar da dik ɗin zobe tare da tsarin famfo da yanki mai riƙewa, zai daidaita da sarrafa ruwan teku kuma za a yi amfani da shi azaman ƙarin titin kuɗi. Za a gina aikin nan da shekarar 2025. Gina wani 8 An ƙaddamar da bangon teku na kilomita a bakin tekun a hukumance a ranar 9 ga Oktoba, 2014.
Nassoshi
<references group="" responsive="0">
Reuven Paz
Reuven Paz (Nuwamba 14, 1950 - Fabrairu 22, shekarar 2015) kwararre ne na Isra'ila kan Musulunci da ƙungiyoyin Islama a cikin Larabawa da Musulmin duniya, tsirarun Larabawa a Isra'ila, da Tsarin Musulunci. Ya kasance Babban Jami'in Bincike ne a Cibiyar Bincike ta Duniya a Harkokin Ƙasashen Duniya (GLORIA), da Cibiyar Harkokin Kasuwanci (IDC) Herzliya. Ya kuma kasance shugaban bincike a Hukumar Tsaro ta Isra'ila. A can baya, ya yi karatu a Jami'ar Haifa kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin Darakta ne na Ilimi a Cibiyar Harkokin Siyasa ta Duniya don Yaki da Ta'addanci.
An haifi Paz a Haifa ne kuma ya sami Ph.D. daga Jami'ar Haifa a tarihin Gabas ta Tsakiya. Ya buga kasidu goma sha biyu na ilimi kuma ya rubuta littafai hudu kan yunkurin Islama. Bugu da kari, ya ba da shedar kwararru a shari’o’in kotu a Amurka a lokuta da dama.
Álex Balboa
Alejandro Balboa Bandeira (an haife shi a ranar 6 ga watan Maris shekarar 2001), wanda aka fi sani da Álex Balboa, ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya na Segunda División RFEF club Deportivo Alavés B. An haife shi a kasar Spain, yana wakiltar tawagar kasar Equatorial Guinea.
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Balboa a Vitoria-Gasteiz iyayensa'yan Equatoguinean. Kakansa na uwa ya fito daga São Tomé de Principe.
Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya
Balboa samfurin Deportivo Alavés ne. Ya buga wasa a kulob din San Ignacio da ke Spain.
Ayyukan kasa
Balboa ya fara bugawa Equatorial Guinea a ranar 7 ga Satumba 2021.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Dan uwan Balboa tsohon dan wasan kwallon kafa ne na Real Madrid CF Javier Balboa, wanda kuma ya taka leda a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Equatorial Guinea.
Frank Pelleg
Frank Pelleg ( פרנק פלג  ; Satumba 24, shekara ta alif ɗari tara da goma 1910 - Disamba 20, shekarar 1968) ɗan ƙasar Czech ne ɗan ƙasar Isra'ila.
Omoto locomotive
Omoto locomotive juji ya kasan ce kuma shi ne tashar jirgin ƙasa na New Zealand Railways da jujjuyawar wurin ajiya wanda ke kusa da Greymouth, New Zealand. Wurin zubar yana kan bankin kudancin Kogin Grey, kusa da layin Midland da State Highway 6.
Tarihin locomotive juji
Duk locomotives da mirgina jari babu makawa sun isa tsufa. Lokacin da farashin guntun ƙarfe ya faɗi ƙasa da matakin tattalin arziƙi, New Zealand Railways ya sami wasu amfani don cire locomotives da jujjuya kayan. An jefar da wasunsu a cikin tarkacen locomotive don kare samuwar layin dogo daga zaizayar ƙasa ko ƙasa mai laushi. Layin dogo da ke Omoto ya yi fama da mummunan zaizayar ƙasa sakamakon ambaliyar kogin Grey da ke kusa. A lokacin 1950s, da yawa wanda aka rabu amfani locomotives da kekunan shanu a kan ta Kudu Island 's West Coast sun, daidai da, jefar a nan. Tun lokacin da aka zubar da shi, Omoto, tare da sauran juji na locomotive, ya ba da tarin taska ga mutane da yawa masu sha'awar ilimin kimiyar kayan tarihi na Railway.
Mummunan locomotive na farko da zai faru a Omoto ya fara ne a 1957 kuma ya ci gaba har zuwa 1961. An yi imanin, an fara zubar da ruwan a farkon kwanan wata, yayin da aka zubar da L A 312 a 1929, yayin da aka zubar da ragowar P 135 a 1933. Ba a yi babban juji ba har zuwa 1957, lokacin da aka zubar da wasu manyan locomotives, abubuwan haɗin keken locomotives, da kuma kekunan kekuna na azuzuwan daban -daban a can.
Santiago Eneme
Santiago Eneme Bocari (an haife shi a ranar 29 ga watan Satumba 2000) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Equatoguine wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya a ƙungiyar 2 ta ƙasa ta FC Nantes B da ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Equatorial Guinea.
Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya
An haife shi a Malabo, Eneme ya buga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa a Kwalejin Cano Sport da ke Equatorial Guinea da kuma ƙungiyar ajiyar Nantes B a Faransa.
Ayyukan kasa
Eneme ya fara buga wasansa na farko a kasar Equatorial Guinea a shekarar 2018.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Kanin Eneme, Gustavo Melchor Eneme, shi ma dan wasan kwallon kafa ne. An riga an kira ɗan'uwansa zuwa tawagar ƙasar Equatorial Guinea da ke cikin gida.
Ƙauyen Koumaira
Koumaïra yanki ne na karkara kuma ƙauyen Cercle na Niafunké a cikin yankin Tombouctou na Ƙasar Mali. Kauyen yana kudu da gabar kogin Bara-Issa, reshen kogin Neja da ke gudana a lokacin da kogin ya yi ambaliya. Ya karya 21 km kudu maso gabas da garin Niafunké da kuma 65 km arewa maso gabas da tafkin Debo .Yana day Ƙungiya, Ƙungiyar ta ƙunshi kusan ƙananan ƙauyuka 36.
Timtaghéne
Timtaghène <i id="mwCw">yanki,</i> ne na karkara a cikin <i id="mwDQ">Cercle</i> of Tessalit a yankin Kidal na arewa maso gabashin Mali. Babban ƙauyen ( shuga-lieu ) na garin shine Inabag wanda shine 212 km saboda yammacin Aguelhok, 242 km kudu maso yamma na Tessalit da 357 km arewa maso gabashin Timbuktu. A cikin ƙidayar jama'a na 2009 ƙungiyar tana da yawan jama'a 2,470. Ƙungiyar gaba ɗaya hamada ce kuma ta mamaye yanki kusan 30,000 km 2, amma ya haɗa da ƙauyukan Alybadine, Darassal, Tadjoudjoult, Tachrak, Tawhoutène, Tin Kar (Timétrine) da Teghaw-Ghawen
Ƙauyen Inabag yana kusa da rijiyar da aka yiwa alama a matsayin Mabroûk akan taswirori da Cibiyar Géographique National a Paris ta buga.
Kasuwar Ebute Ero
Kasuwar tana ɗaya daga cikin mafi tsufa kuma kasuwa mafi girma a Najeriya.
Garin Kofeba
Kofeba ƙauye ne kuma babban mazaunin gundumar Kita Ouest a cikin Cercle na Kita a yankin Kayes a kudu maso yammacin Ƙasar Mali.
Garin Kendé, Mali
Kendé ƙauye ne kuma ƙauye ne a cikin Cercle na Bandiagara na yankin Mopti na Ƙasar Mali. Garin tana ƙunshe da gungun ƙauyuka biyar (5) kuma a lokacin ƙidayar shekarata 2009 tana da yawan jama'a kimanin mutum 7,372.
Yanki
Ƙauyen Kendé yana kan tudu. Ana amfani da harshen Tommo So a ƙauyen. Sunan mahaifi na gida shi ne Senguipiri [sèŋèpîl].
Haƙƙoƙin Ƙungiya Da Ɗaiɗaikun Mutane
Haƙƙoƙin ƙungiya, wanda kuma aka sani da haƙƙoƙin gama kai, haƙƙoƙi ne da ƙungiyar qua a ƙungiya take da shi maimakon ɗaya daga cikin membobinta;  akasin haka, haƙƙin ɗaiɗaikun mutane haƙƙoƙi ne da mutane ke da su ; ko da sun bambanta a rukuni, wanda mafi yawan haƙƙoƙin su ne, sun kasance haƙƙin daidaikun mutane idan masu haƙƙin su ne daidaikun mutane da kansu. A tarihi, an yi amfani da haƙƙoƙin ƙungiya duka don tauyewa da kuma sauƙaƙe haƙƙoƙin mutum ɗaya, kuma ra'ayin ya kasance mai kawo rigima Ko rashin jituwa.
Haƙƙin gamayyar ƙungiyoyi
Bayan haƙƙin ƙungiyoyi dangane da halaye marasa canzawa na kowane membobinsu, wasu haƙƙoƙin ƙungiya suna kula da ƙungiyoyin mutane, gami da jihohin ƙasa, ƙungiyoyin kasuwanci, ƙungiyoyin kasuwanci, ƙungiyoyin kasuwanci, ƙungiyoyin kasuwanci, ƙabilun ƙabilanci, da jam'iyyun siyasa da makamantan hakan.Ana ba wa irin waɗannan suka shafi takamaiman ayyukan da aka bayyana da kuma damar su na yin magana a madadin membobinsu, watau ƙarfin kamfani na yin magana da gwamnati a madadin kowane kwastomomi ko ma'aikata ko iyawar ƙungiyar ƙwadago don yin shawarwari don fa'ida tare da ma'aikata a madadin duk ma'aikata a kamfani.
Giora Peli
Giora Peli (kuma Gyora Pilshchik ; 21 ga Agusta shekarar 1936 - Yuli 2020) ɗan wasan dara ne na Isra'ila.
Haƙƙoƙin Ƙungiya Da Ɗaiɗaikun Mutane
Masana halayya
Adam Smith, a cikin shekarata 1776 a cikin littafinsa <i id="mwNQ">An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations</i>, ya bayyana haƙƙin kowane tsara na gaba, a matsayin ƙungiya, tare, ga ƙasa da dukan duniya. <i id="mwOQ">Sanarwar 'yancin kai ta</i> bayyana 'yancin jama'a da dama, ko kuma na gama gari, da kuma na jihohi, misali 'yancin jama'a: "Duk lokacin da wani nau'i na gwamnati ya zama mai lalata wadannan manufofi, hakkin mutane ne su canza. ko kuma a soke shi" da haƙƙin Jihohi: "... a matsayin ƙasashe masu 'yanci da masu zaman kansu, suna da cikakken ikon ɗaukar yaƙi, ƙaddamar da zaman lafiya, haɗin gwiwar kwangila, kafa Kasuwanci, da yin duk sauran Ayyuka da Abubuwan da Kasashe masu zaman kansu suke. iya hakki."
Giora Peli
Tarihin Rayuwa
Daga rabin na biyu na shekarar 1950, Giora Peli na ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƴan wasan dara na Isra'ila. A cikin shekarar 1954, ya ci gasar Junior Chess na Isra'ila. A cikin shekarar 1957, Peli ya shiga karo na farko a gasar Chess ta Isra'ila kuma ya ƙare a matsayi na 6. A shekarar 1965, ya zo na 5 a wannan gasa, amma a shekarar 1974 ya zo a matsayi na 12.
Peli ya bugawa Isra'ila a gasar Chess Olympiad :
Peli ya buga wa Isra'ila wasa a Gasar Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Ƙasa ta Duniya:
Michael Jackson (bambanta)
Michael Jackson (1958 – 2009) mawaƙin Ba’amurke, ne, marubuci kuma ɗan rawa wanda aka fi sani da “Sarkin Pop”.
Michael Jackson, Mike Jackson, ko Mick Jackson na iya komawa zuwa:
Masana'antar nishaɗi
Michael Jackson (mai sharhin rediyo) (1934–2022), mai gabatar da jawabi na rediyon Amurka, KABC da KGIL, Los Angeles.
Duba kuma
<templatestyles src="Dmbox/styles.css" />
Ƙauyen Agouni
Agouni ƙauye ne kuma wurin zama na gundumar Salam a cikin Cercle na Timbuktu a yankin Tombouctou na Ƙasar Mali.
Kiran Shehu Usman Danfodiyo
Shehu Usman Danfodiyo ya fara kiran jama’a zuwa ga bin haƙiƙanin addinin Musulunci da kuma watsar da dukkan wani abun sabo, ko wanda ba addini ba a garin Ɗagel, lokacin bai wuce shekaru 20 da haihuwa ba a cikin shekarar 1188 ta Hijirar Annabi Muhammadu (SAW) wanda kuma ya yi daidai da 1774 miladiyya. Wannan kira na Shehu ya yi shi a cikin shekaru 30 (1774 - 1804).
Asali
Buƙatar wannan kira na Shehu ta taso ne bayan da Shehu ya nazarci jama’ar Ƙasar Hausa ya kuma taras cewa, masu mulkin Ƙasar Hausa a wannan zamanin kafirai ne kai tsaye ko kuma fasiƙai, mafiya yawa daga cikin malamai kuma ma’abota bidi’a ne, saboda haka sai jama’a suka zamo suna kafircewa Allah a aƙida, sannan kuma suna saɓa masa. Saboda haka sai Shehu ya yi ƙoƙari wajen ilimantar da waɗannan jama’a.
Bayan waɗannan lokuta da Shehu ke gudanar da waɗannan ayyuka a Ɗagel, yakan kuma samu wani lokaci ya fita zuwa wasu garuruwan dan yaɗa wannan kira nasa ta hanyar wa’azi. A wannan lokaci duk garuruwan da Shehu ya je, yakan koma gida; wato garin Ɗagel.
Fadar Bawa
A farkon kiran nasa, Shehu ya zamo mai nisantar sarakuna, baya zuwa fadodinsu, baya hulɗa da su. Daga baya kuma da jama’arsa suka yawaita, sai ya ga akwai buƙatar kiran sarakuna zuwa ga bin Allah tsantsa. Saboda haka sai ya je fadar sarkin Gobir Bawa, ya sanar da shi nagartaccen addinin Musulunci, ya kuma kira ye shi da bin wannan tafarkin da kuma tsayar da adalci a cikin mulkin sa. Daga nan sai Shehu ya koma gida.
Yarjejeniyar Shehu Usman da Bawa
Karɓuwar da wannan kira na Shehu ya samu a yankunan Hausawa ya matuƙar tayar da hankalin sarakunan Ƙasar Hausa. Da Bawa ya tambayi labarin Shehu aka gaya masa, sai ya aikawa dukkan malaman da ke ƙasar sa cewa yana neman su a cikin watan Zulhijja, da nufin idan suka je zai kashe su. A lokacin da Shehu ya isa Gobir, sarkin Gobir Bawa ya fita zuwa Sallar Idi. Haka nan ma Shehu ya fita tare da jama’ar Musulmi zuwa masallaci a kan raƙuminsa. Da jama’ar Bawa suka hangi Shehu, sai suka tafi zuwa gare shi suka bar sarki Bawa shi kaɗai.
Faruwar wannan lamari ya yi matuƙar ƙona zuciyar Bawa. Da aka idar da salla, sai Bawa ya tara malamai, Shehu ma ya shiga cikin su. Bawa, ya ɗauki sama da awa guda ya kasa magana. Sai wani daga cikin aminan sa ya miƙe tsaye ya ce, ya wane, babu wani mutum da ya isa aikata wannan face da izinin Allah. Daga nan sai sarki Bawa ya yi umarni cewa a baiwa Shehu da almajiransa misƙalin zinare ɗari biyar. Daga nan sai Shehu ya miƙe tsaye ya ce da Bawa, “Ni da mutane na bama buƙatar dukiyarka, maimakon haka, ina buƙatar abubuwa biyar a wajenka: na farko, ka ƙyale ni na yi kira a ƙasarka; na biyu, kar a hana duk wanda ke son amsa kira na; na uku, a girmama duk wanda ke saka hula ko naɗa rawani; na huɗu, ka saki dukkan waɗanda ka tsare a kurkukunka; na biyar, kar a ɗorawa talakawa harajin da zai cutar da su”. Nan take bawa ya amince da waɗannan buƙatu na Shehu yana mai cewa, “Na yarje maka, sannan kuma na baka dukkan abin da ka roƙa. Kuma na yarje maka dukkan abubuwan da ka ke son aikatawa a waɗannan garuruwan namu”. Albarkacin Shehu aka saki sarkin Zamfara Abarshi daga kurkuku.