cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Jaber A. Elbaneh
Kamawa da tserewa
FBI ta tabbatar da tserewa ta kasance gaskiya a ranar 23 ga Fabrairu, yayin da suka ba da sanarwar manema labarai ta kasa da ke kiran Elbaneh a matsayin daya daga cikin sabbin abubuwan da aka kara, tun lokacin da aka fara a shekara ta 2001, ga jerin 'yan ta'adda da aka fi so na FBI. Sun kuma bayyana cewa sun yi imanin fursunonin da suka tsere, wadanda suka hada da Jamal al-Badawi wanda ya samu nasarar tserewa daga tsare-tsare, mai yiwuwa sun sami taimako daga mata masu tausayi da ke halartar masallacin, wadanda wataƙila sun taimaka wajen tono ramin daga ƙarshen su.
Yanzu an jera shi a cikin Shirin Kyaututtuka na Adalci na Amurka tare da kyautar dala miliyan 5 don kama shi.
Tabbatar da 2007
A shekara ta 2007, kotun Yemen ta yanke wa Elbaneh hukunci ba tare da izini ba saboda makircin wuraren mai na 2002 kuma ta yanke masa hukuncin shekaru 10 a kurkuku. A watan Disamba na shekara ta 2007, Elbaneh ya mika kansa, amma ba a mayar da shi kurkuku ba. An ruwaito shi a ranar 19 ga Mayu, 2008, an daure Elbaneh a Yemen bayan kotun daukaka kara ta tabbatar da hukuncin da aka yanke masa na shekaru 10 a kurkuku.
A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2008, kotun daukaka kara ta Yemen ta rage hukuncin Elbaneh daga shekaru 10 zuwa 5 saboda ya mika wuya ga hukumomi.
Ranveer singh
Ranveer Singh jarumi ne  a masana antar shirya fina finai ta Bollywood dake a kasar Indiya ana masa inkiya da Rambo.
Farkon rayuwa
Ranveer Singh an haife shi a ranar 6 watan July shekarar 2018, mahaifin sa Mr jagjit Singh bhavnani, mahaifiyar sa Mrs Anju Bhavnani a Mumbai na garin Maharashtra a kasar indiya.
Iyali
Ranveer Singh Yana da matar aure Mai suna Deepika Padukone sun Yi aure a watan nawamba na shekarar dubu biyu da goma Sha takwas a ranar Sha hudu ga watan.
masana antar fim
Ranveer Singh jarumi ne a kasra indiya a masana antar shirya fina finai ta kasar, ya fara aiki ne a matsayin mataimakin Mai Bada umarni daga baya ya koma yazama jarumi ya Sami kyautar Wanda yafi kowa a Maza a fannin jarumta a 56th awad na fina finai da Akai, Wanda a Wani fim din shi ya fito a matsayin bitto Sharma.
Lagos State University Teaching Hospital
Asibitin Koyarwa na Jami'ar Jihar Legas wanda aka fi sani da LASUTH asibitin koyarwa ne mallakar gwamnati a jihar Legas, Najeriya, wanda ke da alaƙa da Jami'ar Jihar Legas. Tana cikin Ikeja-babban birnin jihar.
LASUTH kuma tana raba gine-gine tare da Kwalejin Magunguna, Jami'ar Jihar Legas. An kafa asibitin a shekarar 1955 daga wata karamar cibiyar kula da lafiya ta tsohon yankin yamma. An maida ta asibitin koyarwa a watan Yuli 2001.
Nasarorin Da Aka Samu
A ranar 12 ga watan Nuwamba 2015 an yi nasarar dashen koda na farko a asibiti.
Nnanna Ikpo
Nnanna Ikpo marubuci ne kuma ɗan Najeriya ne. An fi sanisa da shi don a littafinsa na 2017 Fimí Sílẹ̀ Har abada, wanda ya kasance ɗan takarar Lambda Literary Award na ƙarshe na Gay, Fiction a 30th Lambda Literary Awards a 2018.
Mutanen Senufo
Mutanen Senufo, waɗanda kuma aka sani da Siena, Senefo, Sene, Senoufo, da Syénambélé, ƙungiyar ƙabilanci ce ta yammacin Afirka. Sun ƙunshi ƙungiyoyi daban-daban da ke zaune a yankin da ya shafi arewacin Ivory Coast, kudu maso gabashin Mali da kuma yammacin Burkina Faso. Ƙungiya ɗaya, Nafana, ana samunsa a arewa maso yammacin Ghana.
Akure Township Stadium
Akure alƙarya Stadium ne a Multi-yin amfani da filin wasan a Akure dake kasar Najeriya. A halin yanzu ana amfani dashi galibi don wasannin ƙwallon ƙafa kuma shine filin wasa na Sunshine Stars FC na Firimiyar Najeriya. Filin wasan yana da 'yan kallo 3,000.
Mutanen Senufo
Mutanen Senufo galibinsu masu son rai ne, wasu kuma musulmi ne. Sun shahara a yanki saboda sana'o'in hannu, da yawa daga cikinsu sun ƙunshi jigogin al'adu da imani na addini.
Akure Township Stadium
Gaban kakar shekarata 2020/21 Nigeria Professional Football League (NPFL), kuma a zaman wani bangare na tsarin ba da lasisin kulob mai yawa, Kamfanin Gudanar da League (LMC) ya tabbatar da filayen wasa 13 a duk faɗin ƙasar don cika mafi ƙarancin buƙatun don shirya wasannin. An jera filin wasan Akure Township da sauransu yana buƙatar gyare -gyare dabam -dabam daga relaying na sabon ciyawa na roba, koma baya, samar da fitilun wuta, dandamali na kyamarar talabijin da haɓaka ɗakuna masu canzawa tare da samar da ƙarin fitarwa da ƙofar shiga tsakanin sauran buƙatun asali. Sauran sun hada da filin wasa na Sani Abacha, Kano, Agege Stadium, Warri Township Stadium, New Jos Township Stadium da Nnamdi Azikiwe Stadium, Enugu.
Mutanen Senufo
Alkaluma da harsuna
A cikin shekarun 1980, alkaluma sun nuna jimillar al'ummar kabilar Senufo a tsakanin miliyan 1.5 zuwa 2.7. Wani kiyasi na shekarar 2013 ya nuna jimlar sama da miliyan 3, inda akasarinsu ke zaune a Ivory Coast a wurare irin su Katiola, da kuma wasu miliyan 0.8 a kudu maso gabashin Mali. Mafi yawan yawan jama'a ana samun su a cikin ƙasa tsakanin kogin Black Volta, kogin Bagoe da kogin Bani.
Ƙungiyarsu ta matrilineal ce. Yawanci, ana nazarin mutanen Senufo a cikin manyan ƙungiyoyi uku waɗanda aka keɓe. Ana kiran Senufo na arewacin "Supide ko Kenedugou", wanda aka samo a kusa da Odienne, kuma wanda ya taimaka wajen kafa wata muhimmiyar masarauta ta yammacin Afirka kuma ya kalubalanci Musulmai mishan da 'yan kasuwa. Kudancin Senufo sune rukuni mafi girma, wanda ya kai sama da miliyan 2, waɗanda suka ba da izinin ƴan kasuwa musulmi su zauna a cikin al'ummominsu a ƙarni na 18 waɗanda suka yi ƙwazo, kuma kusan kashi 20% na kudancin Senufo Musulmai ne. Ƙungiya ta uku ƙanana ce kuma ta keɓe daga arewaci da kudancin Senufo. Wasu masana ilimin zamantakewa irin su Masanin Faransa Holas ya ambaci wasu ƙananan ƙungiyoyin Senufo guda goma sha biyar, masu yaruka talatin da sifofi huɗu sun warwatse a tsakaninsu.
Kalmar Senufo tana nufin ƙungiyar harshe da ta ƙunshi yaruka kusan talatin masu alaƙa a cikin babban dangin harshen Gur. Nasa ne na reshen Gur-gur na dangin yaren Nijar-Congo, kuma ya ƙunshi yaruka daban-daban guda huɗu waɗanda suka haɗa da Palaka (wanda aka fi sani da Kpalaga), Djimini (wanda kuma ake rubuta Dyimini), da Senari a Côte d'Ivoire da Suppire (wanda aka rubuta Supyire) a Mali, da kuma Karaboro a Burkina Faso. A cikin kowace ƙungiya, ƙungiyoyi masu yawa suna amfani da sunayensu don mutane da harshe; sunan Senufo ya fito daga waje. Palaka ya rabu da babban hannun jari na Senufo tun kafin ad karni na 14; a daidai lokacin da aka kafa garin Kong a matsayin tashar kasuwanci ta Bambara, sauran jama'a sun fara ƙaura zuwa kudanci, yamma, da arewa, wanda ya haifar da rarrabuwar kawuna a yanzu. Mutanen da ke magana da Senufo sun kai 800,000. zuwa miliyan daya kuma suna zaune a cikin al'ummomin da suka dogara da aikin noma galibi suna cikin Cote d'Ivoire, Afirka ta Yamma, Afirka.
Korhogo, wani tsohon gari ne a arewacin Ivory Coast tun daga karni na 13, yana da alaƙa da mutanen Senufo. Ana iya danganta wannan rarrabuwar harsuna da ƙungiyoyin ƙabilanci da ƙaura na ƙarni na 14 tare da kafuwarta tare da hanyar kasuwanci ta Bambara.
Tarihi
Mutanen Senufo sun fito a matsayin rukuni wani lokaci a cikin karni na 15 ko na 16. Sun kasance wani muhimmin yanki na Masarautar Kénédougou na ƙarni na 17 zuwa 19 (a zahiri "ƙasar fili") tare da babban birnin Sikasso. Wannan yanki ya ga yaƙe-yaƙe da yawa da suka haɗa da mulkin Daoula Ba Traoré, wani mugun zalunci wanda ya yi mulki tsakanin 1840 zuwa 1877. Musuluntar mutanen Senufo ya fara ne a cikin wannan lokaci na tarihi na Masarautar Kénédougou, amma sarakuna & sarakuna ne suka musulunta, yayin da suka musulunta jama'ar Senufo gabaɗaya sun ƙi. Daoula Ba Traoré ya yi ƙoƙari ya Musuluntar da mulkinsa, inda ya lalata ƙauyuka da yawa a cikin masarautar kamar Guiembe da Nielle a 1875 saboda sun ki amincewa da ra'ayinsa. Su ma sarakunan daular Kénédougou sun kai hari ga maƙwabtansu, irin su mutanen Zarma kuma su ma sun kai farmaki sau da yawa tsakanin 1883 zuwa 1898.
Yaƙe-yaƙe da tashe-tashen hankula kafin mulkin mallaka ya haifar da ƙaura zuwa Burkina Faso a yankunan da suka zama garuruwa irin su Tiembara a Sashen Kiembara. Masarautar Kénédougou da daular Traoré sun wargaje ne a shekara ta 1898 bayan zuwan turawan mulkin mallaka na Faransa.
Bauta
Al’ummar Senufo duk sun kasance wadanda aka azabtar da su kuma sun yi ta bautar da su yayin da suke cin zarafin wasu kabilu ta hanyar bauta. An bautar da su daga kabilu daban-daban na Afirka kamar yadda aka kai wa jihohin Denkyira da Akan hari ko kuma aka fada a karni na 17 da 18. Su da kansu sun saya da sayar da bayi ga ’yan kasuwa musulmi, mutanen Asante da mutanen Baoulé. Yayin da 'yan gudun hijira daga wasu ƙabilun Afirka ta Yamma suka tsere daga yaƙe-yaƙe, in ji Paul Lovejoy, wasu daga cikinsu sun ƙaura zuwa ƙasashen Senufo, suka kwace filayensu kuma suka bautar da su.
Bukatar bayi mafi girma da farko ta fito ne daga kasuwannin Sudan, kuma da dadewa, cinikin bayi wani muhimmin aiki ne na tattalin arziki a yankin Sahel da yammacin Afirka, in ji Martin Klein. Sikasso da Bobo-Dioulasso sun kasance mahimman tushen bayi da aka kama waɗanda aka ƙaura zuwa Timbuktu da Banamba akan hanyarsu ta zuwa kasuwannin bayi na Sudan da Mauritaniya.
Fatim Jawara
Fatim Jawara (an haife ta a ranar 13 ga Satan Maris na shekarar 1997 – 27 Oktoba 2016) ‘yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ce ’yar ƙasar Gambiya wadda ta taka leda a ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Gambiya kuma babbar ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata ta Gambiya Red Scorpions FC. A cikin shekarar 2012, ta taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida mai maye gurbin a gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata na FIFA U-17 na 2012 don ƙungiyar ƙasa da ƙasa 17. Ta rasu ne a kokarinta na tsallakawa tekun Bahar Rum ta jirgin ruwa zuwa Italiya a shekarar 2016.
Mutanen Senufo
Bauta
Waɗanda aka bautar a ƙasashen Senufo sun yi aikin ƙasar, da kiwo da kuma hidima a cikin gida. Shi ma mai gidansu da wanda yake dogara da shi suna da hakkin yin jima'i da kuyangin gida mata. 'Ya'yan baiwa mace sun gaji matsayin bawa.
Fatim Jawara
Aikin kulob
Jawara ta taka leda a babbar kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Gambia, Red Scorpions FC, dake Serekunda. Daga karshe ta zama mai tsaron ragar kungiyar ta farko.
Mutanen Senufo
Al'umma da al'adu
Senufo galibin manoma ne masu noman masara, gero, dawa, da gyada. Kauyukan Senufo sun kunshi kananan gidajen bulo na laka. A yankunan kudancin Senufo da ake ruwan sama, rufin ciyayi ya zama ruwan dare, yayin da rufin rufin ya zama ruwan dare a busasshiyar hamada kamar arewa. Senufo wata al'umma ce ta dangin dangi, inda aka shirya auren dangi da mata fiye da ɗaya ya zama gama gari, duk da haka, gado da gadon kadara ya kasance na matrilineal.
Fatim Jawara
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Jawara ya wakilci Gambia a cikin 'yan kasa da shekaru 17 da kuma manyan kungiyoyin kasa. An kira ta zuwa kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta Gambia 'yan kasa da shekaru 17, ta fara halarta a shekarar 2009 kuma ta ci gaba da buga gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata 'yan kasa da shekaru 17 na FIFA a 2012 a Azerbaijan. Ta fara bugawa kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta kasa a shekarar 2015, kuma ta ceci bugun daga kai sai mai tsaron gida a wasan sada zumunta da kungiyar ta Glasgow Girls FC daga kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta Scotland a lokacin wasan.
Mutanen Senufo
Al'umma da al'adu
A matsayinsu na masu noma, suna noma iri-iri iri-iri da suka hada da auduga da kayan amfanin gona don kasuwannin duniya. A matsayinsu na mawaƙa, sun shahara a duniya, suna wasa da kayan kida da yawa daga: na'urorin iska (Aerophones), kidan zare (Chordaphones) da kayan kida (Membranophones). Al'ummomin Senufo suna amfani da tsarin yanki, kowane yanki da aka sani da katioula. A cikin wannan tsarin manoma, wanda aka fi sani da Fo no, da masu sana'a a kishiyar ƙarshen bakan. Kalmar artisan ta ƙunshi ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun mutane a cikin al'ummar Senufo da suka haɗa da maƙera (Kule), masu sassaƙa (Kpeene), maƙeran ƙarfe (Tyeli), masu tukwane, da ma'aikatan fata, waɗanda rayuwarsu ta ta'allaka ne akan ayyuka, nauyi, da tsarin da aji ɗaya ke zama. Horon zama mai sana'a yana ɗaukar kimanin shekaru bakwai ko takwas; farawa tare da horarwa inda masu horarwa ke ƙirƙirar abubuwan da ba su da alaƙa da addinin Senufo, sannan su ƙare tare da tsarin farawa inda suke samun damar ƙirƙirar abu na al'ada.
Fatim Jawara
Mutuwa
A watan Fabrairun 2016, Jawara ta bar ƙasarta ta haihuwa Serrekunda a Gambiya ta tsallaka hamadar Sahara zuwa Libya. Da ta isa kasar Libya, ta tuntubi yan uwanta ta sanar da su cewa za ta je Turai ne domin neman mukamin da take buga wa babbar kulob din Turai wasa.
A karshen watan Oktoban 2016, ta yi yunkurin yin fasakwaurin kanta zuwa Turai ta hanyar tafiya tare da wasu a cikin kwale-kwale biyu a kan tekun Bahar Rum, ta nufi tsibirin Lampedusa na Italiya. Sakamakon guguwa mai tsananin gaske, kwale-kwalen su ya nutse, sai Jarawa ta nutse. Tana da shekaru 19.
Mutanen Senufo
Al'umma da al'adu
A al'adance, al'ummar Senufo sun kasance al'umma mai ratsa jiki, kama da yawancin kabilun Yammacin Afirka da ke da ƙabilu. Waɗannan ɓangarorin da ke da iyaka ana kiran su Katioula a cikin gida, kuma ɗayan sassan wannan rukunin ya haɗa da bayi da zuriyar bayi. A cewar Dolores Richter, tsarin kabilanci da aka samu a tsakanin mutanen Senufo yana da fasalin "matsayin matsayi wanda ya hada da ƙananan simintin gyare-gyare, ƙayyadaddun sana'a, haɗin kai na al'ada, zamantakewar aure, zama memba na gado, warewar zama, da fifikon siyasa na manoma a kan masana'antar fasaha".
Fatim Jawara
Mutuwa
An fara ganin rashin ta ne a lokacin da tawagar kasar za ta buga wasanta da Casa Sports FC daga kasar Senegal a wani bangare na bikin murnar kwallon kafa na mata. Kwanaki da yawa bayan faruwar hatsarin, wakilin ya tuntubi danginta don sanar da su cewa jirgin ya kife, kuma ta nutse.
Mutanen Senufo
Al'umma da al'adu
Mutanen Senufo yawanci suna fada cikin al'ummomi huɗu a cikin al'adun su: Poro, Sandogo, Wambele, ko Tyekpa. Yayin da dukkanin al'ummomi ke cika matsayi na musamman a cikin harkokin mulki da ilimi na mutanen Senufo, Poro da Sandogo. Ruhaniya da duba sun kasu kashi biyu tsakanin wadannan al'ummomi guda biyu masu wajabta jinsi tare da mata sun fada karkashin al'ummar Sando ko Sandogo, da maza suna fada karkashin al'ummar Poro ban da mazan da suke cikin matan saboda mahaifiyarsu. Waɗannan al'ummomin su ne biyu waɗanda ke ƙirƙirar mafi yawan fasahar Seunfo.
Yawanci, ƙauyukan Senufo suna da 'yancin kai daga juna, kuma kowannensu yana da ƙungiyar asiri na maza da ake kira Poro tare da ƙayyadaddun al'ada na farawa a cikin gandun daji da suke ɗauka a matsayin mai tsarki. Ayyukan ƙaddamarwa sun haɗa da abin rufe fuska, siffofi, da kayan aikin al'ada waɗanda mutanen Senufo suka sassaƙa kuma suka inganta. Sirrin da aka yi ya taimaka wa mutanen Senufo don kiyaye al'adunsu a lokutan yaƙe-yaƙe da matsin lamba na siyasa. Senufo yana sa kayan ado na tagulla na musamman, kamar waɗanda ke kwaikwayon namun daji.
"Babban aikin Poro shine tabbatar da kyakkyawar dangantaka tsakanin duniya mai rai da kakanni. Nerejao kakanin kakanni ne wanda aka gane shi a matsayin ainihin shugaban al'ummar Poro, duba, wanda ke karkashin jagorancin al'ummar Sandogo, kuma yana da mahimmanci. wani bangare na addinin Senufo, duk da cewa ana daukar Sandogo a matsayin al'ummar mata, amma mazan da aka kira zuwa wannan sana'a kuma suka gaji ta hanyar matrilineal an yarda su zama masu duba." 'Yan Sandogo mata ne masu duba a cikin mutanen Senufo. Suna da nasu ibada da tsarin sirri. Bugu da kari, mutanen Senufo suna da Wambele da Typka, masu yin sihiri da tsafi.
A cikin al'adun Senufo, nau'in mace yana da fifiko fiye da kowa dangane da kyau da kayan ado kuma ana ganin siffofin caryatid tare da al'adu daban-daban. Wannan yana da alaƙa cikin bautar ruhu, "Uwar Tsohuwar", ko ruhu, "uwa", Maleeo, wanda ake girmamawa a matsayin jagorar jagora ta duk ƙungiyar Poro da mambobi. Goddess Maleeo yana da abokin tarayya, allahn Kolocolo, wanda ake gani a matsayin allahntakar Sandogo, wanda ya ba wa mutane aure da irin wannan nau'i na jinsi don ba da damar sadarwa daga bil'adama da kuma duniyar ruhu. Ana ganin kididdigar Caryatid a matsayin wakilcin matsayin mata a matsayin masu shiga tsakani na ruhaniya kuma Sandogo suna amfani da su a cikin bukukuwa a matsayin alamomin wannan magana ta sama. Hakazalika, a game da Poro, akwai rubuce-rubucen da ake amfani da su na caryatid a cikin bukukuwan da ake amfani da su don tunawa da ci gaba a cikin zagayowar shekaru, da kuma amfani da su don tara kudade ta hanyar farawa na al'umma. An yi amfani da ƙididdiga masu ƙididdiga a wani bikin jana'izar tyekpa a matsayin sassaka na rawa, wanda aka yi a kan masu rawa yayin bikin.
Addinin Senufo na gargajiya nau'in tashin hankali ne. Wannan imani na Senufo ya haɗa da kakanni da ruhohin yanayi, waɗanda za a iya tuntuɓar su. Sun yi imani da Mafifici, wanda ake kallonsa a cikin mace biyu-namiji: Uwar Tsohuwar, Maleeo ko Katieleo, da Allah Mahalicci na namiji, Kolotyolo ko Koulotiolo.
Tasiri
Fasahar mutanen Senufo ta zaburar da masu fasahar Turai na ƙarni na ashirin kamar Pablo Picasso da Fernand Léger. Cubism da abin rufe fuska da aka samu a cikin sassan Senufo sun kasance babban tasiri ga lokacin Pablo Picasso na Afirka.
Kalmar Senufo ta zama nau'i ga masu tattara kayan fasaha da masana, alamar al'adun fasaha na yammacin Afirka, tun daga farkon karni na ashirin. Ana samun tsoffin sassan fasahar Senufo a manyan manyan gidajen tarihi na duniya.
Cornélius Yao Azaglo August, mai daukar hoto, ya kirkiro mujallar daukar hoto na mutanen Senufo daga 1955 zuwa gaba.
Fatim Jawara
Martanin mutuwarta
Shugaban Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Gambia Lamin Kaba Bajo, ya ce hukumar tana cikin bakin ciki a halin yanzu domin wannan babban rashi ne ga kungiyar kwallon kafa ta kasar da kuma kasar. Tsohuwar abokin wasan Jawara Adama Tamba ta ce sanin mutuwarta abu ne mai zafi. Tamba ta bayyana cewa Jawara ta kasance "wani na kusa da ita" kuma "ta kasance tana ba [ta] shawara, musamman a gasar [...] a Baku a 2012 ".
Ikoyi Club
A yau, kulob ɗin ya girma daga zama memba na Turai na musamman zuwa membobin zamani na kasashe daban-daban. Wasu daga cikin manyan iyalai a Najeriya yanzu sun zama mambobi. Taken kulob din shine Jituwa ta Duniya Ta hanyar Nishaɗi.
Shugaban kungiyar na yanzu shine Mista Mumuney Ademola.
Sashe a cikin Club
Kulob ɗin ya ƙunshi sassa daban-daban. Waɗannan sun haɗa da:
Abubuwan more rayuwa
Manyan abubuwan more rayuwa na kulob din sun hada da:
Sauran bayanai
Ana jita-jita cewa cocktails da sandwiches clubs suna cikin mafi kyau a duniya. Shahararriyar haɗadɗiyar giyar a tsakanin 'yan Najeriya da sauran masoya abin sha ana kiranta Chapman. Sam Alamutu, wani jami’in gudanarwa a Otel din Ikoyi (kamfanin ‘yar’uwar kungiyar Ikoyi) ne ya kirkiro shi a filin Ikoyi Club a shekarar 1938.
Manazarta
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Sauyin yanayi a nahiyar Africa
Abubuwan da suka shafi muhalli na Afirka suna haifar da tasirin ɗan adam a kan yanayin Afirka, kuma suna da babban tasiri ga mutane da kusan kowane nau'in rayuwa mai lalacewa. Batutuwa sun haɗa da misali sare itatuwa, lalata ƙasa, gurɓataccen iska, sauyin yanayi da ƙarancin ruwa (sakamakon matsaloli tare da samun ingantaccen ruwa mai tsafta). Kusan duk matsalolin muhalli na Afirka suna da sauyin yanayi kuma mutane ne suka jawo su.
sare itatuwa
Yawan sare itatuwa da raguwar da ake samu a yankunan dazuzzuka su ne manyan batutuwan muhalli na Nahiyar Afrika. Ana cigaba da saran gandun daji da jujjuyawar ƙasa don noma, matsuguni da buƙatun mutane. Kashi 90 cikin 100 na al'ummar Afirka na da bukatar itace da za su yi amfani da su a matsayin makamashi don dumama da dafa abinci. Sakamakon haka, wuraren dake dazuzzuka suna raguwa a kullum, alal misali, a yankin dazuzzukan da ba a taba gani ba. A cewar Hukumar Kula da Muhalli ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, yawan kwararowar hamada a Afirka ya ninka na duniya.
Gwamnatin Habasha, tare da kungiyoyi irin su Farm Africa, sun fara daukar matakan hana sare itatuwa fiye da kima.
Batun sare itatuwa al'amari ne, kuma gandun daji na da matukar muhimmanci a Afirka, saboda al'umma sun dogara da su wajen samar da bukatu. Kuma Ana amfani da itace don matsuguni, tufafi, abubuwan noma, da dai sauransu. Hakanan ana amfani da kayan aikin itace don ƙirƙirar magunguna da abinci iri-iri. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan abincin sun haɗa da 'ya'yan itatuwa, goro, zuma, da ƙari mai yawa. Itace na da matukar muhimmanci wajen samun ci gaban tattalin arziki a Afirka, musamman a kasashe masu tasowa. Dazuzzuka kuma suna taimakawa muhalli. Kuma An kiyasta cewa koren bel na Afirka ya ƙunshi sama da 1.5 nau'in miliyan. Idan ba tare da mazaunin gandun daji don kare nau'in ba, yawan jama'a na cikin haɗari. Rayuwar miliyoyin mutane da nau'ikan halittu suna cikin haɗari tare da sare bishiyoyi. Dokar wani tasiri ne na domino wanda ke shafar bangarori da yawa na al'umma, yanayin muhalli, da tattalin arziki.
Kasashe da dama na Afirka sun fara aiwatar da ayyukan farfado da su domin magance illar sare itatuwa. Sannan Kuma An nuna wadannan ayyuka na inganta muhalli ta hanyoyi da dama da kuma rayuwar mutanen da ke kusa da su. Misali "Tsarin gyaran gandun daji da noman dazuzzuka na iya taimakawa, alal misali, sarrafa carbon, hana ambaliya, haɓaka nau'ikan halittu, gyara gurɓataccen ƙasa, samar da wadataccen makamashi na gida ga talakawan karkara da inganta amfani da filaye da sarrafa magudanan ruwa."
Lalacewar ƙasa
Yazawar ruwan sama da koguna da iska da kuma yawan amfani da kasa wajen noma da rashin amfani da taki ya sa kasa ta zama mara haihuwa, misali a filayen kogin Nilu da kogin Orange. Kuma Babban abin da ke haifar da gurɓacewar ƙasa shi ne rashin samar da takin zamani da ake amfani da shi, tunda ƙasar Afirka ba ta da tushen sinadarai masu gina jiki. Ƙaruwar yawan jama'a kuma ya ba da gudummawa lokacin da mutane ke buƙatar noman noma, a matsayin tushen samun kudin shiga, amma ba a dauki matakan kare ƙasa ba, saboda ƙarancin kuɗi. Hanyoyin da ake amfani da su a halin yanzu suna haifar da matsin lamba a kan sauran abubuwan muhalli, kamar gandun daji, kuma ba su da dorewa. Hakanan akwai abubuwan da ke haifar da ƙarancin ingancin ƙasa. Sannan Yawancin ƙasa suna da duwatsu ko yumbu daga ayyukan volcanic. Sauran dalilan sun hada da zaizayar kasa, kwararowar hamada, da sare itatuwa. Wani abin da ke haifar da gurɓacewar ƙasa shi ne rashin kula da sharar da ba ta dace ba, rashin kayan aiki da dabarun da za a bi don zubar da shara a cikin ƙasa, kuma don haka yana haifar da gurɓacewar ƙasa ta hanyar sarrafa irin wannan leaching.
Lalacewar ƙasan Afirka yana haifar da raguwar samar da abinci, da lalata tasirin muhalli, da raguwar ingancin rayuwa gabaɗaya a Afirka. Wannan batu zai ragu idan takin zamani da sauran kayan amfanin gona sun fi araha kuma don haka ana amfani da su sosai. Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta kaddamar da wani bincike na duniya kan lalata kasa da dan Adam ya haifar da shi (GLASOD) don ci gaba da binciken musabbabi da yanayin kasa. Kuma Ana samun damar samun bayanan da aka tattara cikin 'yanci, kuma ana fatan za a wayar da kan 'yan siyasa a yankunan da ake fuskantar barazana.
Gurbacewar iska
Iskar da ke cikin Afirka tana ƙazanta sosai saboda dalilai da yawa da aka ambata a ƙasa. Sannan Kuma Hanyar noma ta farko da ke faruwa a mafi yawan yankuna a Afirka tabbas abu ne mai haddasawa. Hukumar Abinci da Aikin Noma ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (FAO) ta yi kiyasin cewa hekta miliyan 11.3 na kasa na asarar duk shekara sakamakon noma, kiwo, kone-kone da kuma cin itacen mai. Ana amfani da konewar itace da gawayi don dafa abinci kuma wannan yana haifar da sakin carbon dioxide a cikin yanayi, wanda shine gurɓataccen iska a cikin yanayi. Haka kuma, saboda rashin wadataccen wutar lantarki, yawancin gidaje sai sun dogara da man fetur da dizal a cikin janareta don ci gaba da gudanar da wutar lantarki. Gurbacewar iska a Afirka na zuwa kan gaba kuma bai kamata a yi watsi da su ba. Misali, a Afirka ta Kudu matakan mercury sun yi tsanani saboda konewar kwal da hakar gwal. Mercury yana tsotse daga iska zuwa cikin ƙasa da ruwa. Ƙasar tana ba da damar amfanin gona su sha mercury, wanda ɗan adam ke sha. Dabbobi suna cin ciyawar da ta sha mercury kuma mutane na iya shiga cikin waɗannan dabbobin. Kifi yana shakar mercury daga cikin ruwa, haka nan mutane su kan sha kifin su sha ruwan da ya sha mercury. Sannan kuma Wannan yana ƙara matakan mercury a cikin mutane. Wannan na iya haifar da mummunar haɗari ga lafiya.
Ana sa ran cewa, Afirka za ta iya wakiltar rabin gurbacewar da ake fitarwa a duniya nan da shekarar 2030, in ji Cathy Lousse darektan bincike na sautin yanayi na CNRS, tare da sauran masu bincike. Rahoton ya ce, yankin kudu da hamadar sahara na fama da gurbacewar yanayi cikin sauri, kuma wanda ya samo asali daga dalilai da dama, kamar kona itace don dafa abinci, bude konewar sharar gida, zirga-zirga, masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin abinci da sinadarai, kurar sahara da ke dauke da ita. iska ta ratsa yankin Sahel, duk da wannan ya karfafa da karuwar yawan jama'a da kuma zama birane.
Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta bayar da rahoton bukatar shiga tsakani lokacin da aka rasa fiye da kashi bisa uku na jimlar shekarun da aka daidaita na nakasa sakamakon kamuwa da gurbatar iska a cikin gida a Afirka. Ana buƙatar man fetur don kunna fitulu da dare. Sannan Kuma Man da ake konawa yana haifar da fitar da iskar carbon dioxide a sararin samaniya. Saboda karuwar birane a Afirka, mutane suna ƙara kona mai tare da amfani da motoci masu yawa don sufuri. Haɓaka hayaƙin ababen hawa da haɓakar haɓaka masana'antu na nufin ingancin iskar birane a nahiyar na ƙara ta'azzara. Haka kuma lamarin yana faruwa a manyan biranen Najeriya da dama inda manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da rashin ingancin iskar sun hada da hayakin motoci da hayakin masana'antu da kona shara. Kuma Bambance-bambancen yanayi na yanayi kuma yana kasancewa tare da mafi girman matakan gurɓataccen iska da ke faruwa a lokacin rani (Nuwamba zuwa Maris a arewa, Mayu zuwa Satumba a kudu).
A kasashe da dama, har yanzu amfani da ledar man fetur na yaduwa sosai, kuma babu yadda za a iya sarrafa hayakin motoci. Gurbacewar iska a cikin gida ta yadu, galibi daga kona gawayi a kicin don girki. Abubuwan da ake fitarwa daga gidajen mai da nitrogen da hydrocarbon da ake fitarwa daga filayen jirgin sama suna haifar da gurɓataccen iska. Carbon dioxide sauran iskar gas a cikin iska yana haifar da karuwar mutanen da ke da al'amuran numfashi.
Akwai alakar gama gari tsakanin gurbacewar iska da yawan jama'a. Sannan Afirka ta bambanta tsakanin yankunan da ke da yawan jama'a da yankunan da ba su da yawa. A yankunan da babu ci gaban masana'antu kaɗan da mutane kaɗan, ingancin iska yana da girma. Kuma Akasin haka, a yankuna masu yawan jama'a da masu masana'antu ingancin iska ba ya da yawa. Magance gurbacewar iska a manyan birane galibi shine babban fifiko, duk da cewa nahiyar gaba daya tana samar da gurbatacciyar iska bisa ka'idojin kasa da kasa. Duk da haka, gurɓataccen iska yana haifar da matsalolin lafiya da muhalli iri-iri. Wadannan gurbacewar yanayi barazana ce ga al'ummar Afirka da muhallin da suke kokarin dorewa.
Lalacewar filastik
Kamar sauran kasashen duniya masu tasowa, sannan gurbacewar robobi na haifar da matsaloli kamar gurbacewar hanyoyin ruwa, datse hanyoyin sarrafa ruwan sama, da karuwar cututtuka sakamakon sauro da kwarin da ke zaune a cikin robobi. Rashin sarrafa robobi duka haɗin gwiwa ne na samar da arha daga kowane nau'in masana'anta, misali ta hanyar samar da ruwa da ake buƙata ta hanyar ruwan kwalba da buhunan ruwa, da rashin kula da sharar bayan amfani.
Wasu wurare a Afirka kuma sun kasance ana samun zubar da sharar robobi daga Arewacin Duniya. Wasu gwamnatoci suna mayar da martani, sannan kuma nahiyar na kan gaba a sauran kasashen duniya a haramcin robobi wanda ya rage izinin amfani da kuma kera robobin amfani guda daya kamar buhunan robobi da kayayyakin abinci.
Federal Secretariat
Sakatariyar Tarayya beni ne mai hawa 15 a Ikoyi, Legas.
Tarihi
An gina ginin ne a shekarar 1976 don ma'aikatan gwamnatin tarayyar Najeriya. Makasudin ginin ya tsaya a 1991 bayan da aka mayar da matsayin Legas a matsayin babban birnin Najeriya zuwa Abuja, FCT.
Tun a shekarar 2006, ginin ya kasance a cikin takaddamar shari’a tsakanin gwamnatin jihar Legas da wani kamfanin kera kadarori (Resort International Limited) wanda ya samu nasarar gudanar da ginin daga gwamnatin tarayya.
Duk da cewa hukumar NAFDAC ta yi amfani da wani bangare na ginin na wani dan lokaci, ginin ya kasance a cikin wani wuri da aka watsar da shi a tsawon rayuwarsa.
Kisan kiyashin Gubio
Da yammacin ranar 9 ga watan Yuni, shekarar 2020, an yi wani kisan gilla a wani ƙauye da ke karamar hukumar Gubio a jihar Borno, arewa maso gabashin Najeriya. Wasu gungun ‘yan bindiga kan babura da wasu motoci sun kai farmaki a ƙauyen na sama da sa’o’i biyu, inda suka kashe akalla mutane 81. An jikkata wasu mutane 13 a harin, yayin da wasu bakwai suka yi awon gaba da su. Maharan sun kuma kashe shanu sama da 300 tare da sace wasu 1,000. Wani jirgin yakin sojin sama ya yi luguden wuta kan maharan a lokacin da suke tafiya. Washe gari ne maharan suka dawo inda suka kashe wani makiyayi da ya tsallake rijiya da baya, sannan suka kona kauyen. Babu wata kungiya da ta ɗauki alhakin kai harin, amma ana zargin kungiyar Boko Haram mai da'awar jihadi.
A ranar ne wasu ’yan daba su 200 suka kai hari a ƙauyen Kadisau da ke Jihar Katsina. Sun yi awon gaba da wasu, inda suka kashe akalla mutane 20 da suka yi kokarin kare garin. Hakazalika Babu wata kungiya da ta ɗauki alhakin hakan.
National Temple
Tarihi
A shekarar 1969, taron shekara-shekara na Legas, Yamma da Arewa (LAWNA) wanda aka saba gudanarwa a Ebute Metta ya koma Orishigun, wani gari a Ketu saboda saurin karuwar masu tuba. A cikin shekarar 1970, an ɗaura Yarjejeniyar zuwa wurin da ake yanzu a Olorunda-Ketu kuma 1976 na shekara-shekara ya fara gudanar da taron a cikin abin da yanzu ake kira Tsohon Babban Taron.
A shekarar 1979, Shugaban Hukumar LAWNA na farko, Marigayi Fasto SG Adegboyega ya aza harsashin abin da zai zama National Temple. A shekarar 1994, Marigayi Fasto Samuel Jemigbon ya samu ci gaba cikin sauri wajen gina ginin a lokacin da yake rike da mukamin Shugaban Hukumar LAWNA na uku.
An kammala ginin Haikali na kasa a ranar 19 ga watan Nuwamba 2011 a karkashin Fasto Gabriel Olutola wanda ya bayyana shi a matsayin "Gidan da aka gina da addu'a" kuma "alama ce ta hadin kan cocin." Tana da damar kujeru 100,000.
Kwaku Agyenim Boateng
Kwaku Agyenim-Boateng (an haife shi a ranar 1 ga Nuwamba 1972) ɗan siyasan Ghana ne kuma memba na Majalisar Bakwai na Jamhuriyyar Ghana ta huɗu mai wakiltar mazabar Berekum ta Yamma a yankin Brong-Ahafo akan tikitin New Patriotic Party.
Ilimi
Ya yi digirinsa na farko a fannin tsare-tsare a Jami’ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah a shekarar 1997. Ya yi digirinsa na biyu a fannin Kimiyyar Siyasa da Gudanarwa a Jami’ar Landan a shekarar 2008. Ya kuma yi shaidar kammala karatun digiri a fannin shari’a a Jami’ar Landan a shekarar 2008. Jami'ar Anglia Ruskin, a Burtaniya 2004 da L.L.B. (GIMPA) a cikin 2014.
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Boateng a ranar 1 ga Nuwamba 1972, a garin Jinijini da ke yankin Bono, sannan yankin Brong Ahafo.
Aikin siyasa
Boateng dan jam'iyyar New Patriotic Party (NPP) ne. An zabe shi karon farko a majalisar a watan Janairun 2009 bayan ya zama wanda ya yi nasara a babban zaben Ghana na 2008. Daga nan aka sake zabe shi a majalisar wakilai ta 6 da ta 7. Ya doke abokin hamayyarsa da kashi 56.33% na yawan kuri'un da aka kada bayan babban zaben Ghana na 2016. Ya sake lashe babban zaben Ghana na 2020 da kuri'u 11,245 wanda ya samu kashi 47% na jimillar kuri'un da aka kada yayin da dan takarar majalisar dokokin kasar NDC Dickson Kyere-Duah ya samu kuri'u 10,296 wanda ya samu kashi 43% na yawan kuri'un da aka kada sannan dan takara mai zaman kansa Derrick Obeng Mensah ya samu kuri'u 2,395. 10% na jimlar kuri'un da aka kada. Ya kasance tsohon mataimakin ministan raya layin dogo.
Kwamitoci
Shi mamba ne a kwamitin Samar da Aiyuka, Jin Dadin Jama'a da Kamfanonin Jiha sannan kuma memba ne a Kwamitin Dabarun Rage Talauci.
Aiki
Boateng ya yi aiki a matsayin mai tsara tsare-tsare da kuma mai ba da shawara kan harkokin shari'a daga 1998 zuwa 2008.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Boateng Kirista ne.
Tallafawa
A cikin Janairu 2020, ya kaddamar da sashin haihuwa kuma ya ba da gudummawar kayayyakin jinya don Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Nkyekyemamu a gundumar Berekum ta Yamma. Ya kuma gabatar da gadaje na asibiti, injin auna nauyi, kujerun ofis, talabijin da dai sauransu ga tsarin tsare-tsare da ayyukan kiwon lafiya na al’ummar Amankwokwa.
Joshua Alabi
Joshua Alabi (an haife shi 1 Maris 1958) ɗan ilimi ne kuma ɗan siyasa ɗan ƙasar Ghana, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Jami'ar Nazarin Ƙwararrun, Accra (UPSA) daga 2012 zuwa 2016. Ya taba yin aiki a matsayin Rector na wannan cibiyar daga 2009 zuwa 2012 da Pro-Rector daga 2005 zuwa 2008. A siyasar Ghana, Alabi ya kasance dan majalisar wakilai mai wakiltar mazabar Krowor a cikin Greater Accra daga 1997 zuwa 2001 kuma dan majalisar wakilai na jam'iyyar National Democratic Congress (NDC) daga shekarar 1997 zuwa 2001 kuma ya kasance karamin ministan babban birnin Accra da yankin Arewa daga 1997 zuwa 2001.
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Dan kabilar Ga daga Nungua, an haifi Alabi a ranar 1 ga Maris 1958 a Accra. Mahaifinsa ma'aikacin mota ne kuma manomi, mahaifiyarsa kuwa 'yar kasuwa ce. Ya yi karatunsa na firamare da sakandare a makarantar share fage ta St. John (yanzu St. John's Grammar School) da ke Achimota, a unguwar Accra, daga 1965 zuwa 1971. Daga nan ya wuce makarantar sakandare ta Tamale inda ya yi karatun sakandire inda ya yi karatu. Ya sami Takaddun Takaddun Karatu na Talakawa da Na gaba daga 1971 zuwa 1976. Alabi ya kammala karatunsa na ƙwararru a fannin Accountancy da Marketing a Cibiyar Nazarin Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru (IPS) a lokacin daga 1976 zuwa 1980. Daga baya ya tafi Turai don yin digiri na biyu; daya cikin Masana'antu Tattalin Arziki (MSc) daga Cibiyar Tattalin Arzikin Kasa ta Moscow, Plekhanov (Jami'ar Tattalin Arziki na Rasha a yanzu) a cikin 1986 da MSc a Kasuwancin Kasa da Kasa daga Jami'ar Strathclyde a Glasgow Scotland inda ya ba da lambar yabo ta Mushod Abiola don Nagartar Kasuwanci a cikin 1992.
Shi Mataimakin Farfesa ne na Kasuwanci a UPSA, memba na Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Chartered (CIM), Ghana, Fellow of Ghana Institute of Taxation da Fellow of Chartered Institute of Bankers, Ghana.
Aikin ilimi
Bayan ya kammala horon sana'a a IPS, Alabi ya fara aikin koyarwa a Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Arewa da ke garin Tamale daga 1980 zuwa 1981 kafin ya tafi Tarayyar Soviet don yin digiri na ilimi. Kafin nadinsa a matsayin mataimakin shugaban kasa, Alabi ya shafe sama da shekaru ashirin a rayuwarsa yana koyarwa daga 1987 zuwa 2005. A lokacin ya zama shugaban sashen tallace-tallace a 1989, ya zama shugaban sashen gudanarwa daga 2003 zuwa 2005. .A shekarar 2001 ne jami’ar ta kara masa girma zuwa babban malami, sannan kuma a shekara ta 2008 kwamitin gudanarwa na jami’ar ya ba shi mukamin babban malami, bayan ya cika sharuddan karin girma da hukumar kula da nadi da kara girma ta jami’ar ta gindaya. Ya samu mukamin Pro-Rector daga 2005 zuwa 2008, da kuma Rector daga 2008 zuwa 2012.
A matakin hukuma, Alabi ya yi aiki a kwamitoci da dama da suka hada da: Majalisar Mulki ta UPSA, Kwamitin Dokoki, Kwamitin Kudi, Kwamitin Ilimi, Kwamitin Zartarwa, Kwamitin Tsare-tsare da Albarkatu, da Kwamitin Kasafi. Ya jagoranci wasu kwamitoci da suka hada da, kwamitin ci gaba, kwamitin wallafe-wallafe, kwamitin bincike da taro da kwamitin laburare.
A Matsayin Dan Majalisa
Al’ummar mazabar Krowor da ke yankin Greater Accra ne suka zabe Alabi a kan tikitin jam’iyyar NDC a matsayin dan majalisa daga 1997 zuwa 2001Yayin da yake majalisar, Alabi kuma ya taba zama memba na kwamitin kasuwanci na majalisar (1997 zuwa 2001); kuma memba na Kwamitin Zaɓaɓɓen Majalisar Dokoki akan Abinci da Noma (1997 zuwa 2001).
A matsayinsa na karamin minista
Shugaban kasar Ghana na lokacin mai girma Flt. Laftanar Jerry John Rawlings a matsayin Babban Ministan Yanki na Accra, daga baya an koma shi zuwa yankin Arewa don yin aiki a matsayin Ministan Yanki sannan kuma ya sake komawa Yankin Halittar Accra, wannan ya faru tsakanin 1997 da 2001. Ya shugabanci Majalisar Tsaron Yanki na Babban Accra da Arewacin Arewa a matsayin shugaba daga 1997 zuwa 2001.
Lokacin da NDC ta sha kaye a zaben 2000, an nada Alabi a matsayin shugaban kwamitin sake fasalin yankin Greater Accra. Ba da dadewa ba, ya samu zabe a matsayin shugaban yankin Greater Accra na NDC daga 2001 zuwa 2005. Ya kuma zama kodinetan yakin neman zaben Farfesa John Atta Mills a shekarar 2004.
ASM
ASM na iya koma zuwa:
Joshua Alabi
Gudanar da wasanni
A fagen wasanni kuwa Alabi ya kasance babban sakataren kungiyar kulab din Ghana (GHALCA) daga 1994 zuwa 1997. Ya kuma kasance memba a hukumar gudanarwar hukumar kwallon kafa ta Ghana (GFA) kuma kodinetan kwamitin gudanarwa na kungiyar Black Stars na Ghana daga 1994 zuwa 1997.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Alabi Kirista ne. Ya auri Goski B. Alabi, wanda kuma malami ne kuma farfesa a fannin Gudanarwa da Jagoranci. Suna da 'ya'ya biyu.
Sauran ayyukan sana'a
Alabi ya kuma yi aiki a shuwagabannin kamfanoni da dama a lokacin aikinsa. Ya kasance shugaban kwamitin amintattu na Social Security da National Insurance Trust na kusan shekaru hudu (2013 zuwa 2016), yana ba da jagorar dabaru ga Trust da sauran jarin ta. Ya kuma kasance shugaban kwamitin gudanarwa na bankin HFC na tsawon kimanin shekaru biyu (2014 zuwa 2016). Ya kasance shugaban majalisar gudanarwa na kwalejin kimiyya da fasaha ta Accra na tsawon shekaru biyar daga 2009 zuwa 2014. Ya kasance shugaban majalisar bunkasa litattafai ta Ghana daga shekarar 2009 zuwa 2017. Alabi ya kuma kasance mamba a hukumar UNESCO ta Ghana kamar yadda ya saba. a matsayin Shugaban Kwamitin Kimiyyar zamantakewa na Hukumar UNESCO ta Ghana, daga 2009 zuwa 2014.
Alabi ya kasance memba na rukunin kwararru na hukumar zartarwa ta UNESCO (Paris) a 2011, memba na kwamitin zartarwa kuma ya jagoranci yankin yammacin Afirka na kungiyar shugabannin jami'o'i na duniya daga 2011 zuwa 2016.
Ya gudanar da ayyuka da dama na kasa da kasa da na kasa. Shi ne wanda ya kafa kuma shugaban hukumar kula da Cibiyar Bayar da Shawarwari ta masu amfani (CAC) Ghana, memba mai haɗin gwiwa na Consumers International, (CI) kuma memba na Ƙungiyar Ƙungiyoyin Kasuwanci a cikin ƙasashe 115.
Girmamawa da kyaututtuka
A ranar 29 ga Oktoba 2016, Shugaban kasar Ghana, Mai girma John Dramani Mahama ya ba Alabi lambar yabo ta "Officer of the Order of Volta".
A cikin watan Yulin 2015, Alabi ya samu lambar yabo daga Cibiyar Ma'aikatan Banki ta Chartered (CIB) don karramawa da jagorancinsa da sauya shekar IPS zuwa jami'a mai cikakken iko, da kuma yadda ya yi aiki a fannin banki da hada-hadar kudi.
Har ila yau, an nada shi a matsayin mataimakin shugaban Afirka na shekarar 2013 ta kungiyar daliban Afirka ta All-Africa. Bugu da kari, kungiyar daliban Ghana ta kasa (NUGS) ta ba Alabi lambar yabo saboda gudummawar da ya bayar ga ilimi a Ghana.
Alabi ya samu kyautar gwarzon dan kasuwar Ghana na shekarar 2012, ta Cibiyar Kasuwancin Ghana (CIMG) ta Chartered.
An kuma naɗa shi a matsayin shugaban mafi tasiri a fannin jama'a a Ghana na shekara ta 2012, ta Cibiyar Siyasa da Ilimi ta IMANI Ghana, wata manufa ta Think Tank, saboda natsuwa, tsayayye da jagoranci, wanda ya haifar da sauyi na IPS.
MKO Abiola Statue
The MKO Abiola Statue Olurotimi Ajayi ne ya tsara shi kuma ya gina mutum- mutumin MKO Abiola domin tunawa da Cif Moshood Abiola, wani ɗan siyasa da jama’a ke kallonsa a matsayin wanda ya lashe zaben 1993 na Najeriya wanda bai kammala ba. Mutum-mutumin ya tsaya tsayin kusan ƙafa 46 ne a ranar 12 ga watan Yunin 2018 a lokacin gwamnatin Gwamna Akinwunmi Ambode.
Fage
Moshood Kashimawo Olawale Abiola, wanda aka fi sani da MKO Abiola (24 Agusta 1937 - 7 Yuli 1998) ɗan kasuwa ne, mawallafi kuma ɗan siyasa. Ya tsaya takarar shugaban kasa a zaben Najeriya na 1993 kuma ana yi masa kallon wanda ya yi nasara duk da cewa ba a fitar da sakamakon karshe ba. A 1994, an kama shi aka tsare shi a gidan yari bisa zargin cin amanar kasa bayan ya ayyana kansa a matsayin shugaban Najeriya. MKO Abiola ya rasu ne a ranar 7 ga watan Yulin 1998, ranar da ya kamata a sake shi daga gidan yari. An samu wasu munanan maganganu da suka biyo bayan mutuwarsa, yayin da wani bincike da aka gudanar ya nuna cewa Abiola ya mutu ne sakamakon bugun zuciya, babban jami’in tsaro na Janar Sani Abacha ya ce an yi wa Abiola duka har lahira.
Manufa
Tunawa da rayuwa, cin zarafi da gadon da Abiola ya kafa, gwamnatin jihar Legas ta hannun gwamna Akinwunmi Ambode ta kaddamar da mutum- mutumin MKO Abiola a ranar 12 ga watan Yunin 2018 daidai da shekaru ashirin da biyar da lashe zaben shugaban kasa a ranar 12 ga watan Yunin 1993  a Ojota, wata unguwa. na Legas. Gwamnan ya ce wannan mutum-mutumin zai ci gaba da zama abin tunawa da tarihin Abiola da kuma irin girman da ya wakilta a fagen siyasar Najeriya. Kara karantawa a: https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/06/ambode-pays-tribute-abiola-unveils-statue/".
Bayanin tsari
Wanda ke tsakiyar “Lambunan MKO” kuma tsayinsa ya kai ƙafa 37 (conversion???) An ɗora mutum- mutumin na MKO Abiola akan ƙafar ƙafa 9 wanda ya zama abin tarihi mai tsayi ƙafa 46. Hoton da aka yi da gilashin fiber ya nuna wani Abiola mai murmushi sanye da agbada mai gudana da hannun dama ya daga yana nuna alamar zaman lafiya. Mutum- mutumin na MKO Abiola an fara kera shi ne a shekarar 2003 kafin daga bisani a mayar da shi yadda yake a halin yanzu.
Jide Macaulay
Jide Macaulay (an haife shi a ranar 4 ga watan Nuwamba 1966) ɗan luwaɗi ne a fili ɗan rajin kare haƙƙin LGBTQ ɗan Biritaniya-Nijeriya kuma ya naɗa firist ta Cocin Anglican na Ingila. Shi ne wanda ya kafa Fasto na House Of Rainbow gidan ibada na farko a Najeriya wanda ke ciyar da al'ummar LGBTQ a Najeriya,  kuma kungiyar Black Black LGBT ta Burtaniya ta karrama shi a matsayin 2007 Man of the Year saboda rawar da ya taka wajen taimakawa mutanen LGBT. imani.
Kwaku Agyemang-Manu
Kwaku Agyemang-Manu (an haife shi Satumba 6, 1955) ɗan siyasan Ghana. Shi ne dan majalisa mai wakiltar Dorma ta tsakiya kuma ministan lafiya. Ya kasance Akantan Gudanarwa na Chartered kuma ya sami digiri na farko a fannin tattalin arziki da kididdiga daga Jami'ar Ghana a 1989.
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Agyeman-Manu a Dormaa Ahenkro a yankin Brong Ahafo a lokacin a yanzu yankin Bono. Ya sami matakinsa na G.C.E a 1973 da G.C.E Advanced Level a 1975. Shi ne Chartered Management Accountant kuma Associate Member a 1990. sannan ya sami digiri na farko a fannin tattalin arziki da kididdiga daga jami'ar Ghana a shekarar 1979. Sannan ya kammala karatunsa na gudanar da Accountancy a London School of Accountancy.
Aiki
Ya kasance Daraktan kudi a Kamfanin Ghamot da kuma Kamfanin Toyota Ghana Company Limited. Ya kuma kasance Mataimakin Babban Akanta a Kamfanin Kamfanin Timber na MIM.
Aikin siyasa
Agyeman-Manu dan jam'iyyar New Patriotic Party ne kuma dan majalisa mai wakiltar mazabar Dorma ta tsakiya a yankin Brong Ahafo na kasar Ghana a lokacin. Ya taba zama shugaban kwamitin kula da asusun gwamnati a majalisar dokokin da ta shude kuma ya kasance shugaban riko na hukumar lafiya ta kasa a shekarar 2006, sannan kuma mataimakin ministan kudi da tsare-tsare na tattalin arziki karkashin gwamnatin tsohon shugaban kasa Kufuor (2001 zuwa 2008). A wannan gwamnati, ya yi mataimakin minista a ma’aikatun kasuwanci da masana’antu da harkokin cikin gida da kudi da sadarwa da hanyoyi da sufuri. Ya yi aiki a Hukumar Kula da Makamai kamar Hukumar Kula da Kananan Makamai ta Ghana, Hukumar Kula da Harajin Ghana, Bankin Ghana, da Kwamitin aiwatar da rarrabuwar kawuna.
Ministan majalisar
A watan Mayu, 2017, Shugaba Nana Akufo-Addo ya nada Kwaku Agyemang-Manu a matsayin wani bangare na ministoci goma sha tara da za su kafa majalisar ministocinsa. An mika sunayen ministoci 19 ga majalisar dokokin Ghana kuma kakakin majalisar Rt. Hon. Farfesa Mike Ocquaye. A matsayinsa na Ministan Majalisar Zartaswa, Agyemang-Manu na cikin da'irar shugaban kasa kuma yana ba da taimako ga muhimman manufofin yanke shawara ga kasar.
Kwamitin
Shi memba ne na Kwamitin Riko da Mambobi na Kwamitin Riba.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Agyeman-Manu Kirista ne. Yana da aure kuma yana da ’ya’ya shida sananne.
Soldier Idumota
Soldier Idumota ( Yarbanci : Sojadumota ) wani lokacin ana kiransa Unknown Soldier, wani cenotaph ne da ke Idumota, wani yanki da ke wajen Legas, a jihar Legas, Najeriya. A shekarar 1948 ne gwamnatin Najeriya ta gina tare da gina shi domin tunawa da sojojin da suka mutu a yakin duniya na ɗaya da na biyu.
Khaled Mashal
Khaled Mashal (Arabic, : Khālid Mashʿal, Levantine Arabic, an haife shi a ranar 28 ga Mayu 1956) tsohon shugaban kungiyar Hamas ce ta Falasdinawa.
Bayan kafa Hamas a shekara ta 1987, Mashal ya zama shugaban reshen Kuwait na kungiyar. A shekara ta 1992, ya zama memba mai kafa politburo na Hamas da shugabanta. [3] Ya zama sanannen shugaban Hamas bayan Isra'ila ta kashe Sheikh Ahmed Yassin da magajinsa Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi a cikin bazara na shekara ta 2004. A karkashin jagorancinsa, Hamas ta mamaye duniya ta hanyar lashe mafi yawan kujeru a zaben majalisar dokokin Palasdinawa a shekara ta 2006. Mashal ya sauka a matsayin shugaban politburo na Hamas a ƙarshen iyakar wa'adinsa a shekarar 2017. Yaƙin Kwanaki shida a shekarar 1967 ya tilasta wa iyalin Mashal su tsere daga Yammacin Kogin Yamma kuma tun daga wannan lokacin ya zauna a wasu sassan gudun hijirar Larabawa. Saboda haka, an dauke shi wani ɓangare na "shugabancin waje" na Hamas.
Lansir
Amfani
Har ila yau, wasu na amfani da ganyen lansir ba tare da sanin amfanin ganyen ga lafiyar jiki ba. Lansir dai ganye ne mai amfani sosai a jikin mutum, saboda yana tattare da sinadarai masu amfani ga lafiyar jikin mutum. Tabbas lansir ganye ne da yakamata mu cigaba da amfani da shi idan har kuma ba mu taba amfani da shi ba, yakamata mu fara amfani da shi saboda bincike ya tabbatar kuma ya nuna cewa yana da matukar amfani a jikin mu da kuma lafiyar mu.
Yanda ake sarrafashi
Za a samo ganyen lansir sai a tsaftace shi, a cire duk wani haki wanda ba a bukata daga gareshi, sai a yayyanka shi, a zuba masa ruwa kofi biyu, sai a tafasa shi, idan ya tafasa sai a sauke shi, a bar shi ya yi mintuna biyar, bayan ya huce sai a tace shi, a rika shan kofi ɗaya kullum da safe kafin a ci abinci.
Khaled Mashal
Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Mashal a shekara ta 1956 a Silwad a Yammacin Kogin Jordan. Ya halarci makarantar firamare ta Silwad har zuwa aji na biyar. [2] Mahaifinsa, Abd al-Qadir Mashal, [3] manomi ne (fellah) kuma ya koma Kuwait a shekara ta 1957 don yin aiki a aikin gona kuma a matsayin imam. Ya shiga cikin tawaye na Larabawa na 1936-1939 tare da shugaban 'yan tawaye na Palasdinawa Abd al-Cadir al-Husayni.