cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Yaw Osei Adutwum
Siyasa
A watan Maris na 2017, Shugaba Nana Akufo-Addo ya nada Adutwum a matsayin mataimakin ministan ilimi. A halin yanzu yana rike da mukamin mataimakin ministan ilimi mai kula da ilimin gaba da sakandare. A cikin 2019 an zabe shi mafi kyawun Mataimakin Ministan Shekara ta shekara ta ƙungiyoyin bincike guda biyu: Alliance for Social Equity and Public Accountability (ASEPA) da FAKS Investigative Services.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Ya yi aure tare da yaro. Shi Kirista ne kuma yana bauta a Cocin Fentikos.
Batukeshwar Dutt
Batukeshwar Dutt (18 ga Nuwamba 1910 – 20 July 1965) ya kasance ɗan juyin juya halin Indiya. Ya ƙirƙiro kuma ya shirya fashewar bama-bamai a duk faɗin Indiya. An tura shi kurkuku har abada. Ya ci gaba da yajin cin abinci da yawa, koda lokacin da yake kurkuku. Fursunoni da yawa sun ci zarafinsa. An haifeshi a Kanpur, British India.
Mutuwa
Dutt ya mutu a New Delhi, Indiya daga doguwar rashin lafiya, yana da shekaru 54.
Lateefah Durosinmi
Lateefah Durosinmi (an haife ta ranar 7 ga watan Yulin shekarar 1957) a Legas. Masaniyar ilimin kimiyya ce na sinadarai da kuma ilimi a Nijeriya. Ita ce babbar malama a Jami'ar Obafemi Awolowo a Ilé-Ifɛ̀ dake kasar Nijeriya.
Farkon rayuwa
An haifi Lateefah Moyosore-Oluwa Adunni Durosinmi a ranar 7 ga watan Yulin 1957, a Tsibirin Lagos a Najeriya. Mahaifinta Marigayi Alhaji Tijani Akanni Kolawole Williams ya kasance manajan tallace-tallace ne mahaifiyarta kuma Madam Wusamot Abeni Kareem. Durosinmi ta yi karatu a makarantar Patience Modern Girls '(Private) da ke Olowogbowo sannan kuma ta yi makarantar firamare ta' Secondary Grammar School 'da ke Gbagada. Ta auri Muheez Durosinmi a ranar 9 ga Mayu 1981.
Durosinmi ya halarci Jami'ar Ibadan kuma ta sami BSc (Hons) a Chemistry a 1979. Daga nan ta yi karatun Digiri na biyu a fannin Kimiyyar Kimiyya, inda ta kammala a shekarar 1986. Ta yi digirin digirgir a fannin kimiyyar sinadarai a Jami’ar Obafemi Awolowo da ke Ilé-Ifɛ̀, a 1992. Karatunta shine amino acid.
Kariya
Durosinmi ta fara aikin ta ne da Kamfanin Ruwa na Legas, sannan ta koyar da ilmin sunadarai a makarantar Saint Anne da ke Ibadan. A shekarar 1989, ta dauki mukami a jami’ar Obafemi Awolowo da ke sashen nazarin sinadarai, inda ta ci gaba da zama a matsayin babbar malama. Tsakanin shekarar 2008 zuwa 2016 kuma ta kasance mai rikon mukamin shugaban dalibai. Ta ziyarci Jami'ar Loughborough a matsayinta na jami'ar bincike a fannin digiri daga 1994 har zuwa 1995.
Tsakanin shekarar 2005 zuwa 2009, ta kasance Shugabar kungiyar Mata Musulmi ta Najeriya (FOMWAN). Bayan haka, an gabatar da laccoci da rubuce-rubuce da yawa don girmama ta.
Gidauniya
Durosinmi ya kafa Gidauniyar Lateefah Moyosore Durosinmi (LMDF) a cikin 2013, da nufin tallafawa ɗalibai da ke fama da talauci da mata su kafa kamfanoni. A shekarar 2019, ta ba da tallafi ga ɗalibai 33 da kuma tallafi ga mata 15 a wani biki a Ibadan. Ta yi tsokaci cewa "dole ne mu taimakawa mata don ci gaban al'umma sannan kuma matasa su bunkasa hazakar su". A shekarar 2019, Farfesa Ashiata Bolatito Lanre-Abbas, wacce ita ce mace Musulma mace ta farko a Jami’ar Ibadan, ta yi laccar Lateefah Moyosore Durosinmi karo na shida game da koma bayan tattalin arziki a Jami’ar Obafemi Awolowo.
Wasilla High School
Wasilla High School ( WHS ) Wata makarantar sakandare ce ta jama'a a Wasilla, Alaska, Amurka, tana yiwa ɗalibai aji 9 – 12 aji. Makarantar tana daga cikin Yankin Matanuska-Susitna Borough District, tare da shigarwa bisa tushen wuraren gidajen daliban.
A makaranta sanã'anta tartsatsi kafofin watsa labarai da hankali a cikin shekara ta 2008 wadannan tsohon almajiri Gwamna Sarah Palin 's gabatarwa a matsayin Republican mataimakin shugaban Gudun mate to John McCain a cikin shekara ta 2008 United States zaben shugaban kasar.
Masu ilimi
Tun daga ranar 22 ga watan Fabrairu shekara ta 2018, akwai azuzuwan AP goma sha biyar da aka bayar. WHS kuma tana shiga cikin shirin na Prep na Jami'ar Alaska Anchorage, wanda ke bawa ɗalibai damar karɓar darajar kwaleji don azuzuwan fasahar kera motoci.
Wasannin motsa jiki
WHS memba ce ta 4A memba na Activungiyar Ayyukan Makarantar Alaska (ASAA), hukumar da ke kula da wasannin guje-guje a makarantar sakandare a Alaska. Wasannin faduwa da aka bayar a WHS sune tseren ƙetare, ƙwallon ƙafa, farin ciki (ƙwallon ƙafa), iyo da kwallon raga. Wasannin hunturu da ake bayarwa sune kwallon kwando, hockey, Wasannin Wasannin Matasa na ativeasar, wasan tseren ƙetare na ketare, farin ciki (kwando), da kokawa. Wasannin bazara da aka bayar sune wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, ƙwallon ƙafa, wasan ƙwallo mai laushi, da waƙa da filin.
Mascot
Wasilla wata makarantar sakandare ce, Jarumi ne, Ba'amurke ɗan Asalin. Bayan kisan George Floyd, wani tsohon dalibi ya yada takardar neman a canza mascot din wanda ya kira mascot din "kyamar launin fata". Gwamnatin Wasilla High ta sanar da cewa za ta yi aiki tare da Majalisar Kabilar Knik don "tsara wani gwarzo na WHS Alaskan wanda ya dace da al'ada don nuna asalin 'yan asalin yankinmu.
Ayyukan muhalli
t.
Ayyuka na ƙari
Kusa-kusa shiri ne wanda ke ɗaukar ɗalibai suyi karatu a Washington DC na sati ɗaya. Shirin Yarjejeniyar Makarantar Sister shiri ne na musayar ɗalibai na mako guda tsakanin ɗalibai a cikin birane da ƙauyukan Alaska.
Yawan karatun
A lokacin bazara na shekara ta 2009, ɗaliban makarantar sakandaren Wasilla sun ɗauki jarabawar share fagen samun digiri. Abubuwan da aka gwada sune lissafi, rubutu, da kuma karatu. A lissafi, kaso 87 na ɗaliban Wasilla sun sami ƙwarewar ci. A duk faɗin jihar, kashi 80.2 na ɗaliban goma sun sami ƙwarewar ƙwarewa. A rubuce, kashi 78.1 na ɗaliban Wasilla sun sami ƙwarewar ƙwarewa. A duk faɗin jihar, kashi 78.8 na ɗaliban goma sun sami ƙwarewar ƙwarewa. A cikin karatu, kashi 94.1 na ɗaliban Wasilla sun sami ƙwarewar ƙwarewa. A duk faɗin ƙasar, kashi 90.0 na ɗaliban goma sun sami ƙwarewar ƙwarewa. Ya zuwa shekarar makaranta ta shekara ta 2008-2009, Digirin-digirgir din Wasilla ya kai kaso 77.8, sama da na digirin-digirgir a duk fadin jihar da kaso 67.6.
A watan Satumba na shekara 2008, Wasilla High tana da kimanin ɗalibai 1300.
Hanyoyin haɗin waje
61.58861°N, -149.42861°W<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"> 61.58861°N, -149.42861°W
Madunka
Madunka wannan kauye ne a karamar hukumar batsari da yake a jihar katsina.
Jesús Mena
Jesús Mena Campos (an haife shi ranar 28 ga watan Mayun 1968 a Gómez Palacio, Durango) tsohon mai nutsewa ne na Mexico.
A gasar Olympics ta farko a cikin shekarar 1988 ya lashe lambar tagulla a gasar dandali na mita 10, yayin da kuma ya zo na bakwai a gasar allo na mita 3.
Wasansa na ƙarshe na Olympics ya zo ne a cikin shekarar 1992 inda ya sanya na goma sha biyu a cikin nutsewar dandali. Ya ɗauki tuta a bukin buɗe wasannin Barcelona na shekarar 1992.
Rediyo Rivers 99.1
Rediyo Rivers 99.1 (wanda aka fi sani da Radio Rivers 2 ) ita ce gidan rediyon FM na farko mallakar gwamnati a jihar Ribas, kuma gidan rediyon FM na biyu da aka kaddamar a Najeriya. Kamfanin Watsa Labarai na Jihar Ribas (RSBC) ne ke tafiyar da shi kuma yana aiki akan 99.1 Megahertz. Tashar ta fara sanya hannu kan iska a ranar Asabar 2 ga watan Mayu 1981.
Gidan rediyon Rivers FM yana kan titin Degema a tsakiyar tsohuwar garin Fatakwal wanda aka fi sani da 'Gari'. Na’urar watsa tashar ta kasance a unguwar Fatakwal da ke Elelenwo daga inda take yadawa zuwa garuruwa da kananan hukumomi daban-daban na jihar da sauran su.
Shirye-shirye
Rediyo Rivers tana da shirye-shirye da yawa. Wannan ya hada da labarai da bayanai (musamman kan kabilun jihar Ribas wadanda ba sa samun labarai da yawa a wasu tashoshi), wasannin gida, kade-kade, fasaha da al'adu da sanarwar jama'a. Ita ce kawai babban gidan rediyo da ke da himma don haɓaka ƴan Rivers da harsunansu na gida.
Karmatako
Karmatako Wannan wani kauye ne dake karamar hukumar matazu dake jahar katsina.
Hausa
Hausa yana iya nufin:
Tarihi: Yusuf SahaBi bdl
Masallacin Lamido Grand
Lamido Grand Masallaci ne, wani masallaci ne a cikin gundumar N'Gaoundere, Kamaru.
Makau(kauye)
Makau Kauye ne dake Karamar Hukumar Mani a Jihar Katsina
Irepodun (Osun)
Irepodun Karamar Hukuma ce, dake a Jihar Osun, kudu maso yammacin Nijeriya.
Ilesa ta Yamma
Ilesa ta Yamma Karamar Hukuma ce, dake a Jihar Osun, kudu maso yammacin Nijeriya. Hedkwatarta na Omi Aladiye a wajen birnin Ilesa. Shugabanta, na shekarar 2019, shi ne, Giwa Nurudeen.
Tana da yanki na nisan kilomita 63, da yawan jama'a dubu 103,555 a ƙidayar shekara ta 2006.
Mala`iku
Mala`iku halittu ne da Allah S.W.A ya halitta daga haske, daya ana kiranshi da mala`ika da yawa kuma ana kiransu da mala`iku , mala`iku ba maza bane kuma ba mata bane su , saboda basu da al`aura ko sigar jinsi , sannan basa cin Abinci kuma basa shan Abunsha haka ma basa bawali ko bayan gida , basa haihuwa kamar Mutum ko Aljan ko Dabbobi hallitar su kawai Allah yake yi , suna da fukafukai , saidai wasu sunfi wasu yawan fukafuki , suna tashi sama Kaman tsuntsaye , Aljanu da Dabbobi na iya ganinsu amman mutum baya ganinsu kwata-kwata ,sai dai yana iya ganin su a sigar Mutum kamar yanda Sahabbai suka ga Mala`ika Jibril a sigan Mutum lokacin da yazo ya zauna a majalisin Annabi har ya tambaye shi akan Imani da Tashin kiyama da Alamomi Ta. kowanne jinsin mala`iku nada aikin da Alla ya basu su ringa aiwatarwa, kuma ya sanya su sun kasance jinsi-jinsi daban-daban, dukkan mala`iku masu biyayya ne ga Allah bisa ga abinda ya basu umurni , basa saba masa , wasu sunfi wasu girma ,wasu sunfi wasu yawan fukafuki, wasu kuma sunfi wasu daraja. Wasu mala`ikun a duniyan nan namu Allah ya halicce su kuma ya ajiye su anan ta hanya basu aikin da zasuyi. Wasu kuma a Lahira suke tun farko, wasu ma a wasu guraran suke inda bawanda ya san gurin Sa 'anan AllahS.W.AYana ta halittan su har ranan tashin Alkiyyama.
Zantuka akan mala`iku
Akwai mala`ikan dake kawo wahayi shine Mala`ika Jibril dukkanni Manzannin Allah sun shi kuma sun taba ganin shi amman a sigan Mutum shine malamin duka Manzanni da Annabawa. Akwai mala`ikan dake kula da busa kahon Tashin alkiyama tinda Allah ya halicce shi yana rike da kahon jira kawai yake yi Allah ya ace masa ya busu. Baya Magana baya komai kawaia tsaye yake yana jiran a bashi umurni, akwai mala`ikan mutuwa mai daukan ran Mutane kullun yana taba mutum sau saba`in yana mai ne man izinin daukan ransa, baya murmushi ko dariya ,kuma kullum yawo yake yi a cikin mutane yana daukan ransu da izinin Allah, akwai mala`iku a cikin wuta wadanda ba suda tausayi ko jin kai ,aikin su shine azabtar da yan wuta. Akwai mala`iku biyu a hugu da daman dan adam suna rubata aikinshi na alheri dana sharri. Dadai sauransu.
Sunayen Mala`iku
Wannan dai-daikun suna ne da Allah yake kiran wasu mala`iku dashi, wasu ya dunkule su guri daya, wasu kuma ya basu suna daya akan kansu kamar haka: Sannan a kowane aiki da Allah yake basu yakan kira Mala`iku masu wannan aikin da sunan aikin da suke yi kamar haka:- *Mala`ikun mutuwa *Mala`ikun dake kula da wuta *Mala`ikun ruwan sama *Mala`ikun tsirrai *Mala`ikun da ke kula da kofofin sama *Mala`ikun dake kula da aljanna
Muhallin Mala`iku
Muhalli na nufin inda mala`iku suke ,ana samun mala`iku a guri kamar haka
Imani da Mala`iku
Dole ne mutum yayi Imani da Mala`iku dukkan su cewa akwai su kuma basa saba ma Allah akan komai, kuma bayi ne na Allah kuma mutum yayi Imani akan yanda Annabi ya bada labara akansu.
mutuwa
Tabbas mala`iku na rasuwa saidai Allah bai bada labarin yadda yake daukan ransu ba dunkule, amman ya bayar da labarin yanda zai dauki ran Mala`ikan mutuwa bayan kowanne mai rai ya rasu.
Jerin jihohi a Nijeriya
Samar da jahohi
Teburi mai nuna tarihin yadda aka samar da jahohi.
Rabe rabe
Rarrabuwa da yadda aka kirkiri jahohin Najeria.
Duba
Ƙananan hukumomin Nijeriya
Lemun tsami
Lemun tsami, (Citrus limon) (L.) Osbeck, wani nau'i ne na kananan bishiyun bishiyu a cikin dangin furenni, Rutaceae, asalinsu daga Kudancin Asiya, a Arewacin gabashin India. 'Ya'yan itãcensa, zagaye suke kamar kwallo.
Ana amfani da 'ya'yan itacen dake da launin rawaya ellipsoidal don abubuwan da ba don dafuwa ba a duk faɗin duniya, da kuma farko don ruwan' ya'yan itacen, wanda ke da amfani iri biyu don sha da wanke abu. Ana kuma amfani da daskararren itace da fata a dafa abinci da yin burodi. Ruwan lemun tsami kusan 5% zuwa 6% citric acid ne, tare da pH na kusan 2.2, suna ba shi dandano mai tsami. Ya banbanta da ɗanɗano ruwan lemun tsami ya sa ya zama babban abin amfani a cikin abubuwan sha da abinci irin su lemonade da lemon meringue kek.
Tarihi
Ba a san asalin lemun tsami ba, kodayake ana tunanin lemons ya fara girma a Assam (yanki a arewa maso gabashin Indiya ), arewacin Burma ko China. Binciken kwayoyin halittar lemun tsami ya nuna itace hade tsakanin lemu mai zaki (lemon zaki ) da citron.
Lemons entered Europe near southern Italy no later than the second century AD, during the time of Ancient Rome. However, they were not widely cultivated. They were later introduced to Persia and then to Iraq and Egypt around 700 AD. The lemon was first recorded in literature in a 10th-century Arabic treatise on farming, and was also used as an ornamental plant in early Islamic gardens. It was distributed widely throughout the Arab world and the Mediterranean region between 1000 and 1150.
Babban aikin namo lemons a Turai ya fara ne a cikin Genoa a tsakiyar karni na 15. Daga baya aka gabatar da lemun tsami a cikin Amurka a cikin shekara ta alif 1493, lokacin da Christopher Columbus ya kawo tsaba a garin Hispaniola a cikin balaguronsa. Kasancewar Spanish a cikin Sabuwar Duniya ya taimaka yada tsaba lemon. Anyi amfani dashi dashi azaman tsire-tsire na ornamental da magani. A ƙarni na 19, an ƙara dasa lemons a Florida da California.
A cikin shekarar alif 1747, gwajin James Lind game da mahaukaciyar teku da ke fama da rashin lafiya ta ƙunshi ƙara ruwan lemun tsami a cikin abincinsu, kodayake ba a san Vitamin C a matsayin muhimmin kayan abinci ba.
Asalin kalmar lemon yana iya zama Gabas ta Tsakiya. Maganar fa, tã daga Tsohon Faransa Limon, sa'an nan Italian limone, daga Larabci laymūn ko līmūn, kuma daga Persian līmūn, a Generic lokaci domin Citrus 'ya'yan itace, wanda yake shi ne cognate na Sanskrit (nimbū, " lemun tsami ").
Iri daban-daban
'Bonnie Brae' yana da kyau, mai santsi, mai kauri-mara fata da kuma marasa iri. Waɗannan galibi ana yin girma a cikin San Diego County, Amurka.
'Eureka' yana haɓaka shekara-shekara kuma yalwace. Wannan shi ne ruwan lemo na kankara na yau da kullun, wanda kuma aka sani da  Shekaru Hudu '( Quater Saisons'' ) saboda iyawarsa na samar da' ya'yan itace da furanni tare duk shekara. Hakanan ana samun wannan nau'in a matsayin shuka ga abokan cinikin gida. Akwai kuma wani m-fleshed Eureka lemun tsami, tare da kore da kuma rawaya da bambance-bambance fata na waje.
'Femminello St. Teresa', ko 'Sorrento' asalinsu ne daga Italiya. Wannan zakin na 'ya'yan itace yana da yawa a cikin lemun tsami. Wannan shine nau'in girke-girke na al'ada da aka yi amfani da ita wajen yin limoncello.
'Yen Ben' ɗan asalin Australiya ne.
Abinci mai gina jiki da kuma phytochemicals
Lemun tsami tushe ne mai mahimmanci na bitamin C, yana samar da 64% na Darajar yau da kullun a cikin adadin 100 g (tebur). Sauran abubuwan abinci masu mahimmanci suna da ƙima cikin abun ciki.
Lemun tsami suna da phytochemicals da yawa, gami da polyphenols, terpenes, da tannins. Ruwan lemun tsami ya ƙunshi ɗan citric acid kadan fiye da ruwan lemun tsami (kimanin 47  g / l), kusan sau biyu na citric acid na ruwan 'ya'yan itacen innabi, kuma kusan sau biyar adadin citric acid ɗin da aka samo a cikin ruwan ' ya'yan lemo.
Amfani cikin kayan abinci
Ana amfani da ruwan lemun tsami da fata, da kwasfa a cikin abinci da abubuwan sha da yawa. Ana amfani da lemun tsami gaba ɗaya don yin marmalade, lemun tsami curd da Giyan lemun tsami. Ana amfani da yanka lemun tsami da ruwan lemo azaman ado don abinci da abin sha. Lemon zest, grated m fata na 'ya'yan itace, da ake amfani da su kara dandano zuwa gasa kaya, puddings, shinkafa, da kuma sauran jita-jita.
Jus
Ana amfani da ruwan lemun tsami don yin lemonade, abubuwan sha, da kuma hadaddiyar giyar. Ana amfani da marinades ga kifi, inda ta acid kau amines a kifi da mayar da su cikin nonvolatile ammonium salts. A cikin nama, acid din a cikin ruwa yana sanya ruwa mai karfi mai narkewa, yana jan naman, amma low pH ya musanta sunadaran, yana haifar dasu bushewa lokacin dafa shi. A cikin United Kingdom, ana ƙara ƙara ruwan lemun tsami a cikin pancakes, musamman ranar Talata.
Lemon ruwan 'ya'yan itace aka kuma yi amfani a matsayin gajere hana aifuwa na maza a wasu abinci da ayan oxidize kuma ka kau da launin ruwan kasa, bayan da aka sliced ( enzymatic browning ), kamar apples, ayaba, kuma avocados, inda ta acid denatures da enzymes.
Bawo
A Marokko, ana adana lemun tsami a cikin kwalba ko ganga na gishiri. Gishirin yana shiga cikin bawon ya yi huɗa, ya yi taushi, yana sasu har su daɗe har abada. Ana amfani da lemun tsami a cikin ire-iren abinci da yawa. Hakanan za'a iya samun lemons da za'a iya samowa a cikin abincin yan' Sicilian, Italiyanci, Girkanci, da Faransanci.
Babban amfani da masana'antu na bawon shine masana'antar pectin - polysaccharide wanda aka yi amfani dashi azaman wakili mai hade, daskararren da sanya abinci ƙarfi da sauran kayayyaki.
Mai
Ana samo man lemun tsami daga sel mai dauke da mai a cikin fatar. Na’ura tana fasa sel din, kuma tana amfani da wani ruwa mai narkewa dan fidda mai. Ruwan mai / ruwa sai a tace sannan a raba shi da centrifugation.
Ganye
Ana amfani da ganyen bishiyar lemun tsami don yin shayi da kuma shirya dafaffun nama da abincin abincin teku.
A matsayin abun tsaftacewa
Za'a iya amfani da ruwan 'ya'yan lemun tsami don tsabta. Ana amfani da lemun tsami a cikin gishiri ko kuma yin garin baking mai ɗan yumbu don gogewa da sanya jan ƙarfe haske. Acid yana narke tarnish, kuma abrasives sun taimaka tsaftacewa. A matsayinka na wakilin tsabtace abinci na cikin gida ruwan 'ya'yan itace na iya deodorize, cire man shafawa, staach stains, da kuma disinfect. Man na lemun tsami kwasfa shima yana da amfani daban-daban. Ana amfani dashi azaman mai tsabtace itace da goge goge, inda ake amfani da kayan da ke da ƙarfi don narke tsohuwar daɓar yatsu, yatsan yatsa, da ƙazanta. Ana kuma amfani da man lemun tsami da man zaitun azaman maganin kashe kwari.
Kamshi
Ana iya amfani da man lemun tsami a cikin maganin shafawa. Sanadarin lemun tsami ba shi da tasiri ga tsarin garkuwar jikin dan Adam, amma yana iya ba da gudummawa ga shakatawa.
Sauran
Wani daga cikin gwajin ilimin kimiyya ya ƙunshi haɗawa da wayoyi zuwa lemo da amfani da shi azaman batiri don samar da wutar lantarki. Kodayake ƙananan iko, batirin lemo da yawa na iya ba da ƙaramin agogon dijital. Waɗannan gwaje-gwajen kuma suna aiki tare da wasu 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari.
Za'a iya amfani da ruwan lemun tsami azaman tawada mai sauƙin gani, daga zafin rana.
Horticulture
Lemun tsami suna buƙatar ƙaramin yanayi na kusan 7 C  , saboda haka ba su da wuya shekara-shekara a cikin yanayin canjin yanayin zafi, amma sai ku zamo masu wahala yayin da suka manyanta. Citrus yana buƙatar ɗan ƙaramin kwalliya ta hanyar yanke rassan da suka cika, tare da mafi girma reshe da aka yanke baya don ƙarfafa haɓaka. A duk tsawon lokacin bazara, nunannun dabaru na ci gaba mai ƙarfi yana tabbatar da ci gaba da alfarwa. Kamar yadda tsire-tsire masu balaga na iya haifar da tsire-tsire waɗanda ba sa so, masu saurin girma da ake kira 'harbe harbe,' ana cire waɗannan daga manyan rassa a ƙasan ko tsakiyar shuka.
A cikin namo a Burtaniya, kayan aikin 'Meyer' da 'Variegata'  sun sami lambar yabo ta Royal Horticultural Society 's kyaututtukan gidan gonar Merit (an tabbatar da 2017).
Samarwa
A cikin 2018, aka samar da lemun tsami na duniya (hade da limes don bayar da rahoto) shine tan miliyan 19.4. Manyan masana'antun – India, Mexico, China, Argentina, Brazil, da Turkey – sun kasance kashi 65% na abubuwan da aka samar a duniya (tebur).
Madadin lemun tsami
Yawancin tsire-tsire suna da dandano ko ƙanshi mai kama da lemun tsami.
Nufawa
Nupawa Mutane ne dake da asali a Najeriya kuma harshen ne ake kira da Nupe, sunfi yawa a jihar Niger da wani bangaren jihar Kogi, Nasarawa da Abuja.
Kofar bai
kofar bai babbar unguwa ce a qaramar hukumar zaria dake kaduna
Etinan
Etinan karamar hukuma ce dake a jihar Akwa Ibom, Kudu maso kudancin Nijeriya.
Boko (Kauye)
Boko kauye ne a karamar hukumar Kusada ta jihar Katsina.
Ibeno
Ibeno karamar hukuma ce dake a jihar Akwa Ibom, Kudu maso kudancin Nijeriya.
Sayanci
Sayanci harshen Chadic a Nijeriya ne.
Dadin Sarki (kauye)
Dadin Sarki wani kauye ne dake karamar hukumar Mai'Adua, a Jihar Katsina, Najeriya.
Franca Afegbua
Farkon rayuwa
Afegbua haifaffiyar garin Okpella ne na jihar Edo. Tana da karatun sakandare a Sofia, Bulgaria. Kafin fara jamhuriya ta biyu, ta yi aiki a matsayin mai gyaran gashi a Legas tana mai da hankali kan abokan ciniki masu samun kuɗi. Afegbua ya kuma kasance yana da kusanci da Joseph Tarka wanda ya gabatar da ita ga jam’iyyarsa, NPN. A shekarar 1983, lokacin da ta bayyana aniyarta na yin kalubale ga kujerar sanata a Bendel, kadan ne suka ba ta dama. Jam'iyarta tana adawa kuma gwamna mai ci da sanata mutane ne masu mutunci a cikin al'umma. Amma Afegbua wacce ta lashe gasar gyaran gashi a duniya a shekara ta 1977, ta kirga cewa neman karin mata don jefa kuri'a na iya ba ta nasara. Nasarar da ta yi a gasar ta sanya sunanta ya zama sananne a cikin al'ummarta ta Etsako, ta yi niyya ga mata masu jefa kuri'a kuma yayin da yakin neman zabenta ya samu karfinta lokaci ya yi da za a hana. Ta sami nasara a sirrance a zaben watan Agusta, inda ta doke John Umolu.
Odisha
Odisha jiha ce, da ke a Arewa maso Gabashin ƙasar Indiya. Tana da yawan fili kimanin kilomita arabba’i 155,707 da yawan jama’a	45,989,232 (in ji ƙidayar shekarar 2011). Jihar tarayyar Indiya ce daga shekara ta 1936. Babban birnin jihar da birnin mafi girman jihar Bhubaneswar ne. Ganeshi Lal shi ne gwamnan jihar. Jihar Odisha tana da iyaka da jihohin huɗu: Bengal ta Yamma da Jharkhand a Arewa, Chhattisgarh a Yamma da Andhra Pradesh a Kudu.
Jorge Mondragón
Jorge Mondragón Vázquez (an haife shi a ranar 30 ga watan Oktoban shekarar 1962) ɗan wasan nutse na Mexico ne. Ya yi gasar Olympics ta bazara sau huɗu a jere don ƙasarsa ta haihuwa, tun daga shekarar 1980. Mondragón ya lashe lambobin tagulla biyu a wasannin Pan American na shekarar 1991 a Havana, Cuba.
Kofar kona
kofar kona babbar unguwa ce a qaramar hukumar zaria dake kaduna
Rafael Veloso
Klub din
An haife shi a Lourinhã, Lisbon District, Veloso ya kammala karatunsa daga tsarin matasa na Sporting CP, kuma ya shiga CF Os Belenenses a shekararsa ta farko a matsayin babba bayan shari’a a Ingila tare da Blackburn Rovers. Ya yi aiki azaman madadin Matt Jones a lokacin kakarsa ta farko a cikin gabatarwa zuwa Primeira Liga, bayyanuwar sa kawai ta zo ne a ranar 18 ga watan Mayu 2013 a nasarar gida 2−1 da SC Freamunde inda ya zo a matsayin mai maye gurbin Filipe Mendes. Ya kara da kara wasanni biyu a gasar farko, daya bayan ya maye gurbin da aka tura Jones da wuri cikin rashin nasarar gida 2−3 zuwa CD Nacional kuma a Estádio do Restelo.
A ranar 25 ga watan Agusta 2014, an bayar da lamunin Veloso ga ajiyar Deportivo de La Coruña a cikin yarjejeniyar tsawon lokaci. Ya dawo kasarsa ta asali rani mai zuwa, tare da sanya hannu tare da Clube Oriental de Lisboa shima a matsayin aro.
Veloso ya bar Belenenses a cikin Disamba 2016, bayan ya dakatar da kwantiraginsa. Bayan haka, ya yi takara a Norway tare da Valdres FK da Iceland tare da Íþróttabandalag Vestmannaeyja, a duka lokutan ya yarda da yarjejeniyar shekaru biyu.
A watan Janairu 2020, Veloso ya koma 07 Vestur a cikin Faroese ta biyu. Ya dawo Norway shekara daya daga baya, ya shiga na uku 3. divisjon club FK Gjøvik-Lyn.
Kogin Tano
Kogin Tano ko Tanoé kogi ne a ƙasar Ghana. Yana gudana tsawon kilomita 400 daga Techiman a Ghana zuwa Ehy Lagoon, Tendo Lagoon kuma a ƙarshe Aby Lagoon a Ivory Coast inda ya shiga Tekun Atlantika. Kogin ya zama 'yan kilomita kaɗan na iyakar ƙasashen duniya tsakanin Ghana da Ivory Coast.
Rafael Veloso
Wasa abin kunya
A ranar 26 ga watan Mayu 2016, aka kama Veloso a kan zargin daidaita wasan yayin da yake Oriental, wanda ya haifar da dakatar da shi daga buga ƙwallon ƙafa a Fotigal.
Umaru Nagwamatse
Umaru Nagwamatse Dan Abu Bakar ( c. 1806 – 1876) ya kasance basarake ( ne Mai Sarautar Gargajiya ne a Najeriya ) daga Khalifancin Sakkwato (wanda ake kira "Sarkin Sudan") kuma shi ne ya kafa Masarautar Kontagora.
Kogin Tano
Abubuwan imani na asali na Bono sun yarda cewa Taakora, mafi girman allolin Bono a duniya yana rayuwa a asalin kogin.
Umaru Nagwamatse
Rayuwa
Nagwamatse ya kafa Masarautar Kontagora a shekara ta 1864. Ya zama mai mulkin Masarautar tare da 'ya'yansa maza biyu; Modibo da Ibrahim. An fi saninsa da Sarkin Sudan, wanda ke nufin "Sarkin Baƙaƙe" kuma shi ne na farko a gidan sarautar Fulanin Sakkwato a yankin Arewacin Najeriya da ya zama sarki. Nagwamatse shine ɗa na goma ga Sarkin Musulmi Abubakar Atiku, daga gidan sarautar Dan Fodio na Sakkwato.
Kogin Tano
Wasu mutane kalilan na Miss Waldron's Red Colobus (Piliocolobus badius waldronae), ɗayan manyan birrai masu barazanar gaske, ana jin suna rayuwa a cikin dajin da ke tsakanin kogin da Ehy Lagoon. Ya zuwa tsakiyar shekarar 2008, Unilever an tsara wannan yanki ne da niyyar maye gurbinsa da gonakin dabinon mai.
Umaru Nagwamatse
Rijiyar Nagwamatse
Labarin Rijiyar Nagwamatse ya bayyana cewa yayin da Yarima Umaru Nagwamatse yake hutawa a ƙarƙashin wata bishiya a Kontagora, sai ya ciccike ƙasa da yatsansa, wanda hakan ya sa ruwa ke ɓullowa ta hanyar mu'ujiza. Wannan ya haifar da haihuwar Rijiyar Nagwamatse, kuma rijiyar Nagwamatse ta kasance wurin shayarwa har zuwa yau. Yariman ya kuma yi alwala don "Sallar Asr " (Sallar Musulunci) a wannan keɓaɓɓen wurin, saboda Masarautar ba ta da ruwan sha.
Kodayake mutanen Kambari suna zaune ne a cikin Daular gaba ɗaya a lokacin, amma har yanzu Gwamnatin Neja ce ke da’awarta. A farkon karni na 19, mutanen Kambari sun bar Masarautar saboda yakin basasa a Masarautar Magna. Iyalan gidan Umaru Nagwamatse da ke mulki ne yanzu suke shugabanta.
Oron (Nijeriya)
Oron karamar hukuma ce dake a jihar Akwa Ibom, Kudu maso kudancin Nijeriya.
Abu Ali al-Farisi
Abū 'Ali al-Fārisī ( الفارسى ابو على  ); wanda ake kira Abū Alī al Ḥasan Aḥmad Abd al-Ghaffār Ibn Muḥammad bin Sulaimān bin Abān al-Fārisī (c. 901 - 987)  ; ya kasance jagorar ilimin nahawun Iran na makarantar al-Baṣrah. Ya rayu a Baghdād sannan daga baya yayi aiki a kotunan Sayf al-Dawla a Aleppo da 'Aḍud al-Dawlah a Shiraz. nean dan uwansa shi ne Abi al-Hussein Muhammad Bin al-Hassan Bin Abd al-Wareth al-Faressi al-Nawawi, wanda ya ba wa malamin nan mai suna al-Jurjānī umarni game da rubutun nahawun al-Fārisī, Idah.
Rayuwa
Abū 'Ali al-Ḥasan ibn Ahmad ibn al-Ghaffār al-Fārisī, an san shi da Abū Alī, ko kuma wani lokacin al-Fasawī. An haife shi a garin Fasa a Fars lardin a 901. Ya aka haife su a Persian uba da wani Arab mahaifiyarsa. A shekarar 919 ya tafi Bagdad don yin karatu. Ya yi tafiye-tafiye da yawa kuma ya ɗauki lokaci tare da Sayf ad-Dawlah ibn Hamdān mai mulkin Hamdanid a Aleppo a shekarar 952/953 inda ya gudanar da taro tare da shahararren mawaƙin kotu al-Mutanabbi (915-965). Ya ci gaba da zuwa Fars, kuma ya sami tagomashi a kotun Buyid ta 'Audud-Dawlah bin Buwaih da ke Shirāz.
Ibn Khallikan ya ba da labarin wata gasa ta nahawu a hippodrome ('Maidān') tsakanin Abū Alī da yariman 'Aḍud al-Dawlah a kan mafi kyawun lafazin nahawu kan amfani da shari'ar tuhuma. A cikin magana:
Furuci da yayi an fahimce shi ta wata mahanga daban.saboda haka 'zaid' zargi ya tabbata a kanshi,yarima yayi kalubale:cewa me yada baza' ayi da wata hanya ba don cike gurbin. Abū Alī conceded he was stumped by this remark saying; "A wannan wasa na badawa da daukewa-ma'ana.'zaka samu kuma zaka rasa."Abū Alī ya sadaukar da ayyukan ilimin nahawu, Idāh (hoto) da Takmila (kari) ga 'Aḍud kuma ya rubuta yarjejeniya kan batun muhawararsa da yariman wanda ya kunshi amincewar' Aḍud ad-Dawlah. A cikin Idah ya ambaci cewa keɓewa yake gudana a cikin tuhuma da kalmar aiki wacce ta gabata (watau ta kalmar 'zo'), sakamakon tabbatarwar ta da kalmar sai. Ibn Khallikān ya sake ba da labarin wani labari game da tattaunawa tsakanin mawaki Abū 'l-Qāsim ibn Aḥmad al-Andalusī da Abū Alī. Malamin nahawu ya nuna kishin Ab of 'l-Qāsim na wayayyen waka kuma ya yarda da rashin nasa, duk da cewa, a matsayin mai ilimin nahawu, yana da gogewa a fagen ilimin waka. Ya yi iƙirarin to kawai ya taɓa yin ayoyi uku waɗanda ke gudana:
'Aud ad-Dawlat ya kasance mai son maimaita abin da Abū Tammām ya faɗi, wanda aka bayar a cikin littafin Abū Alū na Idāh don bayyana doka game da kalmar ( كان ), 'ya zama': Ibn Khallikān ya alakanta shi da wani mafarki da yayi lokacin da take Cairo wai ya hadu da wadu mahajjata Uku a tsohuwar makabarta. in the village of Kalyūb. One pilgrim mentioned that the sheikh Abū Alī ‘l-Fārisī had lived there for many years; and that he had been a talented poet among other things. Ibn Khallikān had never came across any of his poetry. So in a sweet voice the man recited three verses. When he awoke the charming voice was still in his ears, but he could only recall this, the last verse:"People in prosperity are pleased with no one: what must they be when they suffer affliction or afflict others?"An yi zargin cewa shi Mutazilite ne. Ya mutu a Baghdād a ranar Lahadi 17 ga Rabi 'al-thani (wasu suna cewa Rabi' al-awwal ) 377 h. (Aug 987) An saka shi cikin hurumi na "Shūnīzi".
Fillanci
Fillanci, Fulatanci, Fula, ankuma sanshi da Fulani ko Fulah  Fulfulde, Pulaar, Pular, harshe ne da ake yin amfani da shi a sama da kasashe 20 na yammaci da gabashin Afrika. Akwai harsuna takwarorinsa (masu kama) sune Serer da Wolof. Al'umar Fulani ke yinsa, mafi yawanci Fulani sun fi yawa a kasashen Najeriya, Nijar, Kamaru, haka kuma da yawan wasu kabilun da ba Fillanci ne asalin harshensu ba sukan ji harshen daga baya.
Sallar isha`i
Sallar isha`i daya ne daga cikin farillan Sallah guda biyar ,ana kiranta da isha`i ne saboda lokacin ne ake cin abincin dare, tana da raka`o`i guda hudu ana karanta Fatiha da Sura a bayyane.. .
Ahmed Alhassan Yakubu
Ahmed Alhassan Yakubu (an haife shi 3 Disamba 1957) kyakkyawan Masanin Noma/Manomi ne kuma ɗan siyasar Ghana. Haka kuma dan majalisa na shida ne na jamhuriya ta hudu mai wakiltar mazabar Mion.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Yakubu Musulmi ne, kuma yana da aure tare da yara uku.
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Yakubu a ranar 3 ga watan Disamba 1957. Ya fito ne daga garin Sang, a yankin Arewacin Ghana. Ya kammala karatunsa a Kwalejin Imperial, Jami'ar London, kuma ya sami digirin digiri na digiri a fannin aikin gona a 2000.
Siyasa
Yakubu memba na National Democratic Congress ne. An fara zabe shi a matsayin dan majalisa a kan tikitin jam'iyyar National Democratic Congress a lokacin babban zaben Ghana na Disamba 2004 a matsayin dan majalisa mai wakiltar Mion. Ya samu kuri'u 10,568 daga cikin sahihin kuri'u 27,034 da aka kada wanda ke wakiltar kashi 39.10%. Ya lashe zabensa na sake tsayawa takara a shekarar 2008 da kuri'u 11,977 daga cikin sahihin kuri'u 27,118 da aka kada wanda ke wakiltar kashi 44.17%. Ya sake tsayawa takara a shekarar 2012 kuma ya samu kuri’u 9,931 daga cikin sahihin kuri’u 25,115 da aka kada wanda ke wakiltar kashi 39.54%.
Busanci
Busanci harshen Mande a Nijeriya ne.
Hadassah (dancer)
Hadassah Spira Epstein(Disamba 30, 1909-Nuwamba 18,1992),ƙwararren suna Hadassah,ɗan rawa ɗan Amurka ne haifaffen Urushalima,mawaƙa,kuma malami ƙware a Indiya,Javanese, Balinese, da raye-rayen Yahudawa.An ƙirƙira shi a matsayin majagaba na raye-rayen Indiyawa da Isra'ila a Amurka,zane-zanenta yana nuna nau'ikan al'adu da salon al'adun kabilanci da na jama'a da kuma imaninta mai zurfi na ruhaniya. Rawar da ta sa hannu,"Shuvi Nafshi " ("Koma Ya Raina")(1947)ta dogara ne akan wata aya a Zabura 116.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Hadassah ya auri Milton Epstein,mai zane kuma mai kantin sayar da littattafai,a New York a cikin Oktoba 1933. Bayan ƙarfafa ta ta yin nazarin raye-rayen Asiya, Epstein ta kula da aikin Hadassah kuma sau da yawa tana karantarwa a wasanninta.
Hadassah ya mutu daga cutar kansa a ranar 18 ga Nuwamba,1992,a New York. A cikin 1995,Milton Epstein ta ba da gudummawar takaddunta daga 1938 zuwa 1988 ga Jerome Robbins Dance Collection a Laburaren Jama'a na New York.
Kogari
Kogari Wannan wani kauye ne dake karamar hukumar matazu dake jahar katsina.
Luis Niño
Luis Niño (an haife shi ranar 3 ga watan Agustan 1946) ɗan ƙasar Mexico ne. Ya yi takara a gasar Olympics ta lokacin bazarar 1964 da kuma na lokacin bazarar 1968.
Ika (Nijeriya)
Ika karamar hukuma ce dake a jihar Akwa Ibom, Kudu maso kudancin Nijeriya.
Shanganci
Shanganci harshen Mande a Nijeriya ne.
Jahir Ocampo
Jahir Ocampo Marroquín (an haife shi ranar 12 ga watan Janairun 1990) ɗan wasan nutse na Mexico ne wanda ya ci lambar tagulla a Gasar Ruwa ta Duniya ta shekarar 2013 a Barcelona a cikin taron bazara na mita 3 tare da abokin aikinsa Rommel Pacheco.
Magama
Magama wannan kauye ne a karamar hukumar rimi da yake a jihar katsina.
Al-Tirmidhi
Abu'Isa Muhammad Ibn'isa as-Sulamī Ad-Ḍarīr al-Būghī a-Tirmidhī ( Arabic  الترمذي  ; Persian   , Termezī ; 824   - 9 Oktoba 892), sau da yawa anfi kiransa da Imām al-Termezī / Tirmidhī, dan Persiya    malamin addinin Musulunci da kuma mai tattara hadisi daga Termez (a halin yanzu-rana Uzbekistan ). Ya rubuta al-Jami` as-Sahih (da aka fi sani da Jami` at-Tirmidhi ), ɗayan littattafan hadisi guda shida a cikin Sunni Islam. Ya kuma rubuta Shama'il Muhammadiyah ( mashahuri da aka fi sani da Shama'il at-Tirmidhi ), hadisi na hadisi game da mutum da halayen annabin musulinci, Muhammad. At-Tirmidhi ya kuma kware sosai game da ilimin larabci na Larabci, yana fifita makarantar Kufa akan Basra saboda tsohuwar adana adabin Larabci a matsayin babban tushe.
Suna da dangi
Kuma sananne ne ta hanyar laqab "ad-Darir" ("Makaho"). Ance an haife shi makaho ne, amma yawancin malamai sun yarda cewa ya zama makaho ne daga baya a rayuwarsa.
Iyalan At-Tirmidhi yan' kabilar Banu Sulaym na Arab ne (saboda haka nisbat "as-Sulami"). Kakan kakaninsa asalinsa daga Marw (Bahaushe: Merv), amma ya koma Tirmidh.
Haihuwa
Muhammad ibn `Isa at-Tirmidhi an haife shi a zamanin mulkin Khalid Khalifa al-Ma'mun. An ruwaito shekarar haihuwarsa kamar 209 AH (824/825). Adh-Dhahabi kawai ya furta cewa, a-Tirmidhi da aka haife shi a kusa da shekara 210 bayan hijira (825/826), Kamar haka wasu kafofin ba da shekara haihuwa kamar yadda 210 AH. Wasu majiyoyi sun nuna cewa an haife shi a Makka (Siddiqi ya ce an haife shi a Makka a 206 AH (821/822)) yayin da wasu suka ce an haife shi ne a Tirmidh ( Farisa : Termez), a cikin abin da yake yanzu Kudancin Uzbekistan. Ra'ayin da ya fi karfi shine cewa an haife shi ne a Tirmidh. Musamman, an haife shi a daya daga cikin kewayenta, ƙauyen Bugh (saboda haka nisbats "at-Tirmidhi" da "al-Bughi").
At-Tirmidhi ya fara karatun hadisi yana dan shekara 20. Daga shekara ta 235 AH (849/850) ya yi tafiye tafiye a cikin Khurasan, Iraq, da kuma Hijaz don tattara hadisi. Malamansa da wadanda ya ruwaito daga hadinsa sun hada da:
A lokacin, Khurasan, asalin ƙasa a-Tirmidhi, ya kasance babban cibiyar koyo, kasancewa gida ga yawancin <i id="mwASI">muhaddiths</i>. Sauran manyan cibiyoyin koyon karatu da At-Tirmidhi suka ziyarta sune biranen Iraki na Kufa da Basra. At-Tirmidhi ya ruwaito hadisi daga malamai 42 Kufan. A cikin Jami`insa, ya yi amfani da mafi yawan rahotanni daga malamai na Kufan fiye da na malamai na kowane gari.
At-Tirmidhi dalibi ne na al-Bukhari, wanda ke tushen a Khurasan. Adh-Dhahabi ya rubuta, "Ilmin hadisi ya zo ne daga al-Bukhari." At-Tirmidhi ya ambaci sunan al-Bukhari sau 114 a cikin Jami`insa. Ya yi amfani da Kitab at-Tarikh al-Bukhari a matsayin tushe lokacin da yake ambaton bambance-bambance a cikin rubutun hadisi ko masu isar da sahihansa, kuma ya yaba wa al-Bukhari da cewa shi ne mutumin da ya fi kowa ilimi a Iraki ko Khurasan a kimiyancin hadisi. Lokacin da yake ambaton hukunce-hukuncen masana, sai ya bi tsarin al-Bukhari na ambaton sunan Abu Hanifah. Domin bai taba karbar tatsuniya ta masu ruwaya ba don ambaton dokokin Abu Hanifa, a maimakon haka ya danganta su da "wasu mutanen Kufa." Al-Bukhari ya rike at-Tirmidhi cikin girmamawa sosai. An ruwaito ya fada a-Tirmidhi, "Na sami fa'ida daga gare ku fiye da abin da kuka samu daga gare ni," kuma a cikin Sahih din ya ruwaito hadisi guda biyu daga-Tirmidhi.
AJ Wensinck ya ambaci Ahmad bn Hanbal kamar yadda yana cikin at-Tirmidhi malamai. Ko ta yaya, Hoosen ya fadi cewa bisa ga ingantattun kafofin da suka dogara, at-Tirmidhi bai taba zuwa Baghdad ba, bai kuma halarci wani laccoci na Ahmad bn Hanbal ba. Haka kuma, at-Tirmidhi bai taba ba da labarin kai tsaye daga Ahmad bn Hanbal a cikin Jami`insa ba.
Da yawa daga malamai-at-Tirmidhi sun koyar da al-Bukhari, Muslim, Abu Dawud, Ibn Majah, da an-Nasa'i.
School of tunani
Imam Tirmidhi ya kasance kusa da Imam Bukhari, Imam Tirmidhi dan Shaf'i ne ko Hanbali. Kammalawa shine ko shi mujthaid ne ko muqallid tunda yana kusa da Imam Bukhari wasu sunce ya bi madhab dinsa.
Mutuwa
At-Tirmidhi ya kasance makaho a cikin shekaru biyu na rayuwarsa, in ji adh-Dhahabi. Ance makantarsa sakamakon tasirin hawaye ne, ko dai saboda tsoron Allah ko kuma mutuwar al-Bukhari.
An binne At-Tirmidhi a wajen garin Sherobod, mai nisan kilomita 60 daga arewacin Termez a Uzbekistan. A cikin Termez an san shi da suna Abu Isa at-Termezi ko "Termez Ota" ("Uban Termez").
Aida Fernández Ríos
Aida Fernández Ríos (4 Maris 1947 - 22 Disamba 2015) ta kasance masaniyar kimiyyar yanayi ce, masanin ilimin ruwa, kuma farfesa a Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas (IIM) a Spain, ƙwararre a cikin binciken Tekun Atlantika. Ta kasance darektan Hukumar Binciken Ƙasa ta Mutanen Espanya (CSIC), kuma memba na Royal Galician Academy of Sciences (RAGC).
Tarihi rayuwa
Aikin bincike na Fernández a cikin ilimin halittun ruwa ya fara ne a cikin shekarar 1972 lokacin da ta fara aiki tare da Instituto de Investigiones Pesqueras (IIP) a Uruguay. Ta sami digiri na uku a fannin ilimin halittu a 1992 daga Jami'ar Santiago. Daga 2006 zuwa 2011, Ríos ya kasance darektan Cibiyar Nazarin Ƙasa ta Mutanen Espanya, kuma ta jagoranci kwamitin Shirye-shiryen Geosphere-Biosphere na kasa da kasa wanda ya mayar da hankali kan nazarin sauyin yanayi daga 2005 zuwa 2011. An ƙaddamar da ita a Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Royal Galician a ranar 6 ga Yunin shekarar 2015, inda ta ba da jawabi na farko game da karuwar acidity na Tekun Atlantika saboda carbon dioxide mai taken, "Acidificación do Mar: Unha consecuencia das emisións de CO2."
Fernández ta mutu a wani hatsarin mota a Moaña a ranar 22 ga Disamban shekarata 2015.
Fernández an dauke ta "daya daga cikin manyan masana na Turai" game da dangantakar dake tsakanin hayakin carbon dioxide da acidity na teku; ta kuma bincika zurfin teku wanda irin waɗannan canje-canje a cikin pH ke faruwa. Ta hanyar aikinta, Ríos ya yi iƙirarin cewa lura da ƙara yawan acidity a cikin Tekun Atlantika an fi bayyana shi ta hanyar sauye-sauye a cikin tarin carbon dioxide da ayyukan ɗan adam ke samarwa maimakon daga tushen halitta.
Oruk Anam
Oruk Anam karamar hukuma ce dake a jihar Akwa Ibom, Kudu maso kudancin Nijeriya.
Judith Amaechi
Judith Obiajulu Amaechi (née Nwankwo; an haife ta 24 Disamba 1970) ita ce matar tsohon gwamnan jihar Ribas Chibuike Amaechi. Ita ce shugabar ƙungiyar bayar da tallafi ta ƙarfafa gwiwa (ESI) wacce ke yaki da cutar kanjamau, da kare hakkin mata da yara, da kuma inganta daidaiton jinsi da ilimin yara mata.
Farkon rayuwa da Karatu
An haifi Amaechi ne a ranar 24 ga Disambar 1970 a Enugu Ukwu, Jihar Anambra. Ta halarci kwalejin ƴan mata ta gwamnatin tarayya, Abuloma don karatun sakandare. Daga nan sai ta halarci Jami'ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Jihar Ribas, inda ta kammala a matsayin Mai Kwarewa ta Gari da Yanki. Ta auri Chibuike Amaechi kuma suna da yara uku.
Ayyuka
Amaechi ta ƙaddamar da ƙungiyar bayar da tallafi mai suna Initiative Support Initiative, ƙungiya mai zaman kanta (NGO), a ranar 16 ga Oktoba 2008. NGOungiyar ta NGO tana ba da tallafi a aikace da shawarwari ga mata da yara, musamman waɗanda ba su da galihu. A watan Yunin shekara ta 2009, da yake magana a lokacin Ranar Zawarawa ta Duniya, Amaechi ya yi kira da a sake nazarin dokokin asali da al'adun gargajiya da ke haifar da damuwa ga zawarawa, wani lokacin yana jefa su cikin mummunan talauci. A watan Maris na 2010 ta ziyarci Isra’ila tare da Kwamishinar Harkokin Mata ta Jihar, Manuela George-Izunwa, don duba gonaki da tattauna batun horarwa da bunkasa harkar noma tsakanin mata a Jihar Ribas.
A shekarar 2009 Amaechi ta ɗauki nauyin shirin yaƙar tsutsar ciki ga yaran jihar Ribas. Ta kasance mai matuƙar goyon bayan dokar kare haƙƙin yara da aka zartar a jihar Ribas a shekarar 2010, da nufin hana cin zarafin yara. A cikin watan Agustan 2010 ta buɗe Makarantar Fasahar Sadarwa da Sadarwa ta tsawon makonni hudu, wacce ke ba da horo na kwamfuta kyauta a lokutan hutu ga kananan yara da manyan daliban makarantar sakandare.
Brookfield Asset Management
Brookfield Asset Management Inc. kamfani ne na ƙasar Kanada wanda ke ɗaya daga cikin manyan kamfanonin sarrafa saka hannun jari a duniya, tare da sama da dalar Amurka biliyan 725 na kadarorin da ke ƙarƙashin gudanarwa a cikin 2022. Yana mai da hankali kan saka hannun jari na sarrafa kai tsaye a cikin dukiya, wutar lantarki mai sabuntawa, ababen more rayuwa, bashi da daidaito masu zaman kansu. Kamfanin ya saka hannun jari a cikin amintattun tsaro ta hanyar Oaktree Capital, wanda ya saya a cikin 2019. Brookfield yana da hedkwatarsa a Toronto, kuma yana da ofisoshin kamfanoni a New York City, London, São Paulo, Mumbai, Shanghai, Dubai, da Sydney.
Tarihi
An kafa kamfanin a cikin 1899 a matsayin São Paulo Tramway, Kamfanin Haske da Wutar Lantarki ta William Mackenzie da Frederick Stark Pearson. Ya yi aiki a cikin gini da sarrafa wutar lantarki da abubuwan sufuri a Brazil.
A cikin 1904, ƙungiyar Mackenzie ta kafa Kamfanin Tramway na Rio de Janeiro, Light and Power Company.
A cikin 1912, Kamfanin Traction na Brazilian, Light and Power Company an haɗa shi a Toronto a matsayin kamfani na jama'a don haɓaka ayyukan wutar lantarki da sauran ayyukan amfani a Brazil, zama kamfani mai riƙe da São Paulo Tramway Co. da Rio de Janeiro Co. A cikin 1916, Babban Tafkunan Power Company an haɗa shi don samar da wutar lantarki a cikin Sault Ste. Marie da gundumar Algoma a cikin Ontario.
A cikin 1959, Edper Investments, wanda 'yan'uwa Peter da Edward Bronfman suka kafa, ya sami Traction na Brazil, Light and Power Company akan dala miliyan 15. A cikin 1966, Kamfanin Traction, Light and Power Company ya canza sunansa zuwa Kamfanin Haske da Wutar Lantarki na Brazil, kuma a cikin 1969, ya canza suna zuwa Brascan Limited. Brascan shine hoton hoto na "Brasil" da "Kanada".
A cikin 1979, an mayar da na ƙarshe na kadarorin kamfanin na Brazil zuwa mallakar Brazil ( Eletropaulo da Light SA), a halin yanzu kamfanin ya karkata zuwa wasu yankuna. Kamfanin ya ba da sabis na wutar lantarki da na tram a cikin São Paulo da Rio de Janeiro, da kuma gefen Brazil bayan sake fasalin baya har yanzu ana sarrafa shi azaman Light SA, gajeriyar Traction na Brazilian, Light and Power Co. Ltd.
A cikin 2002, an nada Bruce Flatt Shugaba na Brascan. A cikin 2005, bayan shekaru 37, Brascan Corp. an sake masa suna zuwa Brookfield Asset Management Inc. Tsakanin 2013 da 2018, kamfanin da rassansa sun kashe kusan dala biliyan 10 a cikin makamashi na Brazil, abubuwan more rayuwa da ci gaban ƙasa, gami da sayan bututun mai daga kamfanonin makamashi kamar Petroleo Brasileiro SA.
A shekara ta 2018, manyan rassan jama'a na Brookfield sun haɗa da Abokan Kayayyakin Kayan Aiki na Brookfield, Abokan Sabuntawar Brookfield, Abokan Dukiyar Brookfield, da Abokan Kasuwancin Brookfield. A watan Agusta 2018, Brookfield ya sayi Kamfanin Wutar Lantarki na Westinghouse, mai kera manyan injinan nukiliya, daga fatarar kuɗi na dala biliyan 4.6.
A ranar 13 ga Maris, 2019, Gudanar da kadarorin Brookfield ya ba da sanarwar cewa ta amince da siyan yawancin Oaktree Capital Management akan kusan dala biliyan 4.7, wanda ya haifar da ɗayan manyan manajojin kuɗi na duniya. A ranar 31 ga Yuli, 2019 an daidaita siyar da Vodafone New Zealand Limited ga ƙungiyar da ta ƙunshi Infratil Limited da Brookfield Asset Management Inc.
A cikin wata yarjejeniya a watan Oktoba 2019, Brookfield ya sayi The Leela Palaces, Hotels and Resorts, sarkar otal otal na Indiya da ke New Delhi, Bengaluru, Chennai, Udaipur, a cikin dalar Amurka miliyan 530, wanda ke nuna alamar shigowar Brookfield a cikin kasuwar baƙi ta Indiya.
A cikin 2020, don mayar da martani ga cutar ta COVID-19, Shugaba na Brookfield Bruce Flatt ya kimanta cewa tabarbarewar tattalin arziƙin ya kasance "mafi sauƙin sarrafawa" fiye da narkewar da ta gabata.
A cikin Oktoba 2020, Mark Carney, Gwamnan Bankin Ingila mai barin gado, ya zama mataimakin shugaban Brookfield, wanda ke jagorantar tsarin muhalli, zamantakewa da gudanarwa na kamfanin (ESG) da dabarun saka hannun jari na tasiri.
A ranar 25 ga Afrilu, 2022, an sanar da Brookfield da Simon Property Group an saita su don siyan Kohl's.
Martani da kararraki
A cikin Satumba 2010, wata ƙungiya mai suna Birch Mountain Shareholders for Justice ta shigar da ƙara tare da Babban Kotun Shari'a a Ontario, Kanada, game da Gudanar da Kayayyakin Kayayyaki na Brookfield, suna ƙalubalantar saye da canja wurin kadarorin. Dutsen Birch ya shiga cikin matsalolin kudi kuma ya zargi Brookfield da aikin injiniyan kudi wanda ya haifar da Brookfield ya mallaki dutsen farar fata na kamfanin $1.6B akan $50M. Dangane da Dutsen Birch, Brookfield ya yi amfani da tallafin kuɗaɗen mutuwa da ciniki na ciki. Bayan shafe shekaru biyar ana shari'a an yi watsi da karar, bisa hujjar cewa tsaunin Birch ya kasa gabatar da sahihin hujjoji. A watan Mayun 2015, masu shigar da kara sun shigar da karar, amma kuma an yi watsi da karar nasu bayan shekaru biyu.
A shekara ta 2009, Brookfield ya kai karar kungiyar hada-hadar kudi da inshora ta Amurka International Group (AIG) a kotun tarayya ta Manhattan, yana zargin cewa rugujewar AIG ya haifar da tsayayyen tanadi a cikin musayar kudin ruwa. Shari’ar dai ta samo asali ne daga amincewar da AIG ya yi na bayar da tallafin dala biliyan 182.3 daga gwamnatin tarayya, wanda Brookfield ya yi zargin ya yi watsi da kariyar fatarar AIG. Kamfanin inshora ya yi watsi da karar, yana mai cewa Brookfield na kokarin fita daga bashin dala biliyan 1.5 ga AIG. Shari'ar ta ƙare tare da Brookfield ya biya $ 905 miliyan don daidaita karar.