cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Abubakar Atiku Bagudu
Siyasa
An zabe shi a matsayin Sanata mai wakiltar mazabar Kebbi ta tsakiya a jihar Kebbi a Najeriya a zaben cike gurbi bayan da Sanata Adamu Aliero ya zama ministan babban birnin tarayya a watan Disambar 2008. Ya yi nasarar sake tsayawa takara a watan Afrilun 2011.zaben kasa gabada a tutar jam'iyyar People's Democratic Party (PDP).
A matsayinsa na Sanata, ya kasance memba a kwamitin majalisar dattawa kan ilimi (Majalisar Tarayya ta 6), kwamitin harkokin kasashen waje da kwamitin harkokin cikin gida.
Ya zama dan takarar gwamna na jam’iyyar All Progressives Congress (APC) a jihar Kebbi a zaben 2015 ya kuma lashe zaben sannan an rantsar da shi a matsayin gwamna a ranar 29 ga Mayu, 2015.
Mohamed Hanipa Maidin
Mohamed Hanipa bin Maidin ( Jawi : محمد حنيفة بن ميدين) ɗan siyasan Malaysia ne wanda ya zama mataimakin minista a ma'aikatar firaministan mai kula da harkokin shari'a a gwamnatin Pakatan Harapan (PH) a zamanin tsohon Firayim Minista Mahathir Mohamad da tsohon minista Liew. Vui Keong daga Yuli 2018 zuwa rugujewar gwamnatin PH a watan Fabrairu 2020 da kuma dan majalisa (MP) na Sepang daga Mayu 2013 zuwa Nuwamba 2022. Dan jam'iyyar National Trust Party (AMANAH) ne, jam'iyyar hadin gwiwar jam'iyyar adawa ta PH. kuma ya kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Musulunci ta Malaysia (PAS). Shi da sauran shugabannin PAS masu ci gaba da ake kira G18 an kori su a 2015 PAS Muktamar. Wannan ya sa suka kaddamar da Gerakan Harapan Baru (GHB), wanda ya karbi ragamar Jam'iyyar Ma'aikata ta Malaysia,  bayan yunkurinsu na kafa sabuwar jam'iyya mai suna Parti Progresif Islam (PPI) ta ki amincewa da Ma'aikatar Harkokin Cikin Gida. Daga baya aka maida GHB a matsayin AMANAH inda Mohamad Sabu ya zama shugabanta na daya.
Hanipa barrister ce ta sana'a. Ya auri Rohani Rohmat.
Jehan Alard
Jean Allard ko Jehan Alard (fl. 1580), ɗan kasada ne na Faransa), Ya kasance Huguenot na Faransa. Ya aka aiki a matsayin mai kula da lambu da Erik XIV na Sweden a shekarar 1563, tare da nauyin da sarki orangery da 'ya'yan itace lambu, wanda ya zama da daga baya Kungsträdgården a Stockholm . A shekarata 1568, an cire Erik, amma ya kasance a kotu. A cikin 1574, an sanya shi a matsayin mai shiga cikin shirin Mornay akan John III na Sweden . Duke Charles ne ya bashi kariya kuma ya bar Sweden zuwa Italy tare da fasfo din da duke ya bayar a wannan shekarar tare da kamfanin Oliver d'Archi, wanda aka ɗorawa alhakin zama thean leken asirin a Italiya. Ya bayyana cewa ya ci amanar Charles.
A cikin shekarar 1576, an lura cewa ya kasance bawan jirgi a Italiya. Inquisition ya yanke masa hukunci a kan gallele bayan an haɗa shi da maƙerin Martinengo ƙidaya a Brescia. Ya kasance fursuna a kurkukun Inquisition a cikin 1577-78. Lokacin da aka sake shi, an ba da rahoton cewa ya yi ƙoƙari ya ɗauki sojojin haya a Faransa don kai wa Sweden hari, kuma a cikin 1579, an gargaɗi gwamnan Älvsborg Fortress a kansa. A cikin 1580, an lura cewa har yanzu ba a gurfanar da shi ba saboda laifukan da ya aikata a Sweden, mai yiwuwa yana nufin shigarsa cikin shirin Mornay. Wannan shine karo na karshe da za'a ambace shi.
Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata ta Burundi
Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata ta Burundi, wadda ake yi wa laƙabi da Swallows (Faransanci: Hirondelles ), tana wakiltar Burundi a gasar ƙwallon ƙafa ta duniya ta mata. Tun shekarar 2016 kungiyar ta fafata a wasannin da FIFA ta amince da ita, hukumar wasanni ta kasa da kasa. Wata babbar tawagar kasar ba ta ci gaba da aiki ba, amma kungiyar 'yan kasa da shekaru 20 ta buga wasanni da yawa. Ci gaban wasan kwallon kafa a kasar yana fuskantar kalubalen da ake samu a fadin Afirka, ciki har da rashin daidaito da karancin damar samun ilimi ga mata. Ba a samu wani shirin kwallon kafa na mata a Burundi ba sai a shekara ta 2000, kuma 'yan wasa 455 ne kawai suka yi rajistar shiga matakin kasa a shekara ta 2006.
Tarihi
A shekarar 1985, kusan babu wata kasa a duniya da ke da kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta kasa. Yayin da wasan ya samu karbuwa a duniya a cikin shekaru masu zuwa, Burundi ba ta da wata kungiya a hukumance sai bayan fiye da shekaru ashirin. A shekara ta 2009, duk da haka, Burundi tana da babbar ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar da FIFA ta amince da ita da ake yiwa laƙabi da Swallows da ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 20 da FIFA ta amince da ita. Kungiyar 'yan kasa da shekaru 20 ta buga wasan kasa da kasa daya a shekarar 2002, daya a shekarar 2004 da daya a shekarar 2006.
An shirya Burundi za ta halarci gasar a shekara ta 2007 da Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Afirka (CAF) ta shirya a Zanzibar. Nicholas Musonye, shi ne sakataren hukumar kula da kwallon kafa ta Gabas da Tsakiyar Afirka (Cecafa), ya ce game da taron, “CAF na son bunkasa kwallon kafa na mata a wannan yankin, saboda la’akari da irin nasarorin da Cecafa ta samu tsawon shekaru. CAF ta yaba da abin da Cecafa ta yi duk da wahalhalun da kungiyar ta shiga, tun daga matsalolin kudi da rashin zaman lafiya a cikin kasashe mambobin kungiyar da rashin kula da kungiyoyin. Kasashe membobi a yankin Cecafa ba su dauki wasan kwallon kafa na mata da muhimmanci ba. CAF yanzu tana son daukar nauyin kamfen na dogon lokaci don jawo hankalin mata daga wannan yankin zuwa wasan." An soke gasar ne saboda rashin kudi.
Kungiyar mata ta Burundi ta hadu ne a shekarar 2019 karkashin kociyan kungiyar Daniella Niyibimenya da fatan gasar cin kofin mata ta CECAFA ta shekarar 2019. Kungiyar ta sha kashi da ci 2-0 a karawar da suka yi da kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta Uganda. Da yake magana kan rashin dorewar kungiyar da kuma taka rawar gani, Niyibimenya ya ce, “Muna da hazikan kungiya amma suna bukatar wasannin motsa jiki da dama don bunkasa halayensu. Saboda rashin kayan aiki, za mu iya hada ’yan matan ne kawai idan an sanar da gasar.”
Fage da ci gaba
Ci gaban wasan kwallon kafa na mata a Afirka na fuskantar kalubale da dama da suka hada da karancin damar samun ilimi, talauci a tsakanin mata, rashin daidaito da kuma take hakkin dan Adam.
Hukumar kwallon kafa ta Burundi, kungiyar kasa ta kasar, ta kirkiro shirin kwallon kafa na mata a shekara ta 2000. Ya zuwa shekara ta 2006, 'yan wasa mata 455 ne kawai suka yi rajista, kuma rashin samun bunkasuwar wasan mata ya zama cikas ga tawagar ƙasar. Lydia Nsekera ita ce shugabar kungiyar kwallon kafa ta ƙasa.
A wajen tarayyar ta kasa, an kafa hukumar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Nationale du football féminin tun a shekarar 1990, kuma an shirya gasar lig da ta mata a lokaci guda a Bujumbura.
Sam Darwish
Sam Darwish ɗan kasuwa ne na Amurka mai aiki a masana'antar sadarwa. Shi ne Shugaban kuma Shugaba na IHS Towers, wanda ke aiki da hasumiyoyi sama da 39,000 a fadin nahiyoyi uku kuma an jera shi a kan NYSE a watan Oktoba 2021.
Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Darwish kuma ya yi karatu a Beirut a lokacin yakin basasar Lebanon.
Ayyukan kasuwanci
Ya fara aikin sana'arsa a shekarar 1992, a Beirut, bayan ya shiga MCI a matsayin zartarwa. A lokacin, kamfanin yana daya daga cikin manyan masu jigilar sadarwa a duniya. Daga nan sai ya shiga Libancell, wanda yanzu ake kira MTC Touch, inda ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kafa cibiyar sadarwar wayar hannu ta farko ta Lebanon. Daga baya, a cikin 1998, an nada shi Mataimakin Manajan Darakta na Motophone, mai ba da sabis na GSM na farko a Najeriya.
A lokacin mulkinsa, IHS Towers ya zama kamfani da aka jera a fili a kan Kasuwancin Kasuwancin New York a watan Oktoba 2021, kuma an lura da shi a matsayin mafi girman IPO na kamfanin al'adun Afirka don yin lissafi a kan Kasuwar.
Ayaan Hirsi Ali
Ayaan Hirsi Ali ( an haife ta a ranar 13 ga watan Nuwambar 1969) yar Dutch - Amurka himmar aiki wanda aka haifa a ƙasar Somaliya. An san ta da yin suka game da kaciyar mata a Musulunci. Ita ɗiya ce ga ɗan siyasan Somalia, Xirsi Magan Isse. A shekarar 2005 mujallar Times Magazine ta saka Hirsi a jerin mutane 100 mafiya tasiri a duniya. Xirsi Ali ta zama Ba’amurkiya a shekarar 2013. Ta auri masanin tarihin Burtaniya kuma mai sharhi kan jama'a Niall Ferguson.
Sam Darwish
Ayyukan kasuwanci
A shekara ta 2015, an zabi shi a matsayin Shugaban Kasuwanci na Shekara na Yammacin Afirka a matsayin wani ɓangare na Kyautar Shugabannin Kasuwanci ta Afirka tare da haɗin gwiwar CNBC Afirka. A shekara ta 2016, ya lashe kyautar don kafawa da ci gaba da jagorancin IHS Towers.
Ayaan Hirsi Ali
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Xirsi Ali a matsayin Ayaan Xirsi Magan a shekarar 1969 a Mogadishu, Somalia. An saka mahaifinta Xirsi Magan Ciise a kurkuku lokacin da Xirsi Ali ke jaririya. an yi mata kaciya lokacin da take 'yar shekara biyar. Gidan dangin Ali sun yi ƙaura zuwa Saudi Arabiya sannan kuma Habasha. A 1980 suka sake komawa Nairobi, Kenya. Xirsi Ali ta yi karatu a wata Makarantar Sakandiren Mata ta Musulmai.
Rayuwa a cikin Netherlands da Amurka
A shekarar 1992 Xirsi Ali ta koma Netherlands. Tsakanin 1995 da 2001 ta yi aiki a matsayin mai fassara. Ta fara aiki a matsayin mai bincike na Gidauniyar Wiardi Beckman a 2001. A 2002 ta zama mara addini. Ta zama memba a majalisar Dutch a 2003. Xirsi Ali ce ta rubuta wani gajeren fim wanda Theo Van Gogh ya bada umarni mai suna Submission. An sake shi a cikin 2004. Mohammed Bouyeri ya kashe Van Gogh a ranar 2 ga Nuwamba 2004. Ya bar rubutu a jikin Gogh. Bayanin ya kasance barazanar mutuwa ga Xirsi Ali. A cikin 2006 littafin Xirsi Ali na biyu da aka fassara cikin Turanci, The Caged Virgin: An Emancipation Proclamation for Women and Islam, an buga shi.
Sam Darwish
Sauran Kasuwanci
Darwish ya kafa ƙarin kasuwanci a Amurka da Gabas ta Tsakiya kamar Vorex, mai ba da software ga ƙananan kamfanoni a duk faɗin Amurka. Shi ne kuma wanda ya kafa kuma shugaban Singularity Investments, Dar Properties da Dar Telecom.
Ayaan Hirsi Ali
Rayuwa a cikin Netherlands da Amurka
A cikin 2013 Xirsi Ali ta zama 'ƴar ƙasar Amurka.
A shekarar 2014 Jami'ar Brandeis ta yanke shawarar ba wa Xirsi Ali digirin girmamawa. Sannan ba a ba ta digirin ba saboda wani kamfen.
Sam Darwish
Sauran Kasuwanci
Darwish ta shiga cikin kafa shirye-shiryen incubator don masu son 'yan kasuwa na fasaha a Legas kuma suna kula da ayyukan al'umma a duk kasuwannin da ke tasowa. Ya kasance mai ba da kuɗi a bayan kafa wuraren ilimi a yankunan da ba a kula da su ba a duk faɗin Afirka.
Ayaan Hirsi Ali
Ra'ayin Siyasa
Xirsi Ali na goyon bayan Isra’ila a rikicin Isra’ila da Falasdinu.
Gidauniyar AHA
A 2007 Xirsi Ali ta fara gidauniyar AHA. Gidauniyar ita ce don 'yancin mata.
Sam Darwish
Sauran Kasuwanci
A watan Satumbar 2015, ya yi aiki a cikin kwamitin yanke hukunci na 'yan kasuwa don She Leads Africa, wani kamfani wanda ke saka hannun jari a cikin' yan kasuwa mata masu alƙawari daga ko'ina cikin nahiyar.
Darwish kuma yana cikin kwamitin ba da shawara na Cibiyar Woodrow Wilson, wani tanki mai tunani na jam'iyyun biyu da ke zaune a Washington DC, da kuma amintaccen Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum.
Kofi Abrefa Busia
Kofi Abrefa Busia (11 ga Yuli 1913 - 28 ga Agusta 1978) ya kasance jagoran siyasar ƙasar Ghana kuma masanin ilimi wanda ya kasance Firayim Minista na Ghana daga shekarar 1969 zuwa 1972. A matsayinsa na shugaba mai kishin ƙasa da firaminista, ya taimaka wajen dawo da gwamnatin farar hula zuwa ƙasar bayan mulkin soja.
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Busia a matsayin basaraken Bono a masarautar gargajiya ta Wenchi, a Yankin Brong Ahafo, ɗaya daga cikin Yankunan Gold Coast guda huɗu, sannan a ƙarƙashin mulkin Biritaniya kuma yanzu ake kira Ghana.
Ya yi karatu a Makarantar Methodist, Wenchi, Makarantar Mfantsipim, Cape Coast, sannan a Kwalejin Wesley, Kumasi, daga shekarar 1931 zuwa 1932. Ya yi koyarwa a Kwalejin Wesley kuma ya bar karatu da koyarwa a Kwalejin Achimota. Ya sami digirinsa na farko tare da Daraja a Medieval da Tarihin zamani daga Jami'ar London, ta hanyar wasiƙa a wannan lokacin. Daga nan ya cigaba da karatu a Kwalejin Jami'ar, Oxford, inda ya kasance ɗalibin ɗan Afirka na farko na kwaleji. Ya koma Gold Coast a shekarar 1942. Ya ɗauki BA (Hons) a Falsafa, Siyasa, da Tattalin Arziki (1941, MA 1946) da DPhil a Social Anthropology a shekarar 1947 a Kwalejin Nuffield, Oxford, tare da rubutun taken "Matsayin babba a cikin tsarin siyasa na zamani. Ashanti: nazarin tasirin sauye -sauyen zamantakewa na zamani akan cibiyoyin siyasa na Ashanti." Shi masanin Fulbright ne a shekarar 1954.
Aiki
Ya yi aiki a matsayin kwamishinan gunduma daga shekarata 1942 zuwa 1949, kuma an nada shi malami na farko a Nazarin Afirka. Ya kuma zama ɗan Afirka na farko da ya hau kujera a Kwalejin Jami'ar Gold Coast (yanzu Jami'ar Ghana). A cikin shekarar 1951 Ashanti Confederacy ya zabe shi zuwa Majalisar Dokoki. A shekarar 1952, shi ne Jagoran Jam'iyyar Congress na Ghana, wanda daga baya ya haɗu da sauran jam'iyyun adawa don kafa United Party (UP).
A matsayinsa na jagoran masu adawa da Kwame Nkrumah, ya tsere daga kasar bisa dalilin cewa rayuwarsa na cikin barazana. A cikin 1959 Busia ta zama Farfesa na Ilimin zamantakewa da Al'adun Afirka a Jami'ar Leiden kusa da Hague, Netherlands. Daga shekarar 1962 zuwa 1969, ya kasance Abokin Kwalejin St Antony, Oxford.
Ya dawo Ghana a watan Maris din shekarar 1966 bayan sojoji sun kifar da gwamnatin Nkrumah don aiki a Majalisar 'Yancin Kasa ta Janar Joseph Ankrah, shugaban sojoji; kuma an nada shi a matsayin Shugaban kwamitin ba da shawara na kasa na NLC. A shekarar 1967/68, ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Cibiyar Ilimin Jama'a. Ya yi amfani da wannan damar wajen tallata kansa a matsayin Jagora na gaba. Ya kuma kasance memba na kwamitin duba tsarin mulki. Lokacin da NLC ta dage haramcin siyasa, Busia, tare da abokai a cikin rugujewar UP sun kafa Jam'iyyar Progress (PP).
A shekarar 1969, PP ta lashe zaben majalisar dokoki da kujeru 105 daga cikin 140. Wannan ya ba shi damar zama Firayim Minista na gaba. Busia ya ci gaba da matsayin NLC na nuna adawa da Nkrumaist kuma ya karɓi tsarin tattalin arziƙi. An tasa keyar 'yan Najeriya rabin miliyan daga Ghana, da kuma raguwar kashi 44 cikin 100 na cedi a shekarar 1971, wanda ya gamu da tirjiya daga jama'a.
A lokacin da yake kasar Birtaniya domin duba lafiyarsa, sojojin karkashin Kanar Ignatius Kutu Acheampong sun kifar da gwamnatinsa a ranar 13 ga watan Janairun 1972. Busia ya ci gaba da zaman gudun hijira a Ingila sannan ya koma Jami'ar Oxford, inda ya rasu sakamakon bugun zuciya a watan Agustan shekarar 1978.
Tare da JB Danquah da SD Dombo, sunan Busia yana da alaƙa da haƙƙin siyasa na Ghana. New Patriotic Party ta yi ikirarin rigar Danquah-Busia-Dombo a Jamhuriya ta Hudu.
Sallar Sunnah
Sallar Sunnah (Larabci: صلاة السنة) sallar nafila ce ko nafila (sallar layya) da za a iya yi ban da salloli biyar na yau da kullun, waɗanda tilas ne ga dukkan Musulmi. Sallar Sunnah tana da halaye mabambanta: wasu ana yin su ne a lokaci guda da sallolin wajibi biyar na yau da kullum, wasu ana yin su ne kawai a wasu lokuta (misali da daddare), ko don takamaiman lokuta (misali lokacin fari); wasu suna da nasu suna (misali Tahajjud) wasu kuma ana gane su ta yadda ake yin su (misali "4 (rakat) kafin Zuhr da 2 bayan"). Tsawon sallar sunnah kuma ya bambanta.
Yayin da salloli biyar na yau da kullun suna wajib/farilla (na wajibi), sallar sunnah (da sauran ayyukan sunnah) Mustahabb ne (yana ƙarfafa gwiwa) - waɗanda ke yin su za su sami lada a lahira, amma babu hukuncin sakaci da su.
Sunnah (a cikin addinin musulunci na yau da kullun), na nufin al'adu da ayyukan da (aka yi imani da su) suna bin misalin annabin musulunci Muhammad. Dangane da labarai, ruwayoyi, fassarori, al'adun musulmai, dukkan waɗannan sallolin Muhammadu ne ya yi su (ban da sallolin farilla guda biyar na yau da kullun).
Bambance -bambance
Idan aka kwatanta da sallar tilas
Sohaib Sultan ya bayyana cewa matakan yin sallar sunnah (Takbir, fatiha, da sauransu) daidai suke da sallolin farilla (farilla) guda biyar na yau da kullun, amma bambanta dangane da sallar shine adadin rakat (shima rakʿah (Larabci: ركعة rakaʿah, furta [ˈrakʕah]; jam'i: ركعات rakaʿāt), wanda shine raka'ar sallah.
Ana yin addu'o'i ne kawai a wasu lokuta
Tahajjud da Tarawih sallolin dare ne da akeyinta lokacin Ramadan, Tarawih ne kawai a cikin Ramadan. (duba ƙasa)
Ana yin addu'o'i don takamaiman lokatai
Salatul istasqa addu’a ce ta rokon Allah akan ruwan sama. Ana yin Kusuf a lokacin faɗuwar rana; Khusuf lokacin kusufin wata. (duba ƙasa)
Sallar Sunnah wacce ake yin ta a lokaci guda da sallar tilas
A cewar Sohaib Sultan, annabin musulunci Muhammad yayi sallar sunnah "kafin da/ko bayan kowace sallar farilla" don samun karin ni'ima da fa'ida daga Allah. Misalan wadannan sunna mu’akkadah ko “tabbatar” sunnar sallar, kamar yadda aka kafa a mazhabar fiqhu ta Hanafi, (a cewar Faraz Rabbani) sun hada da:
Wannan sallar sunnah ba ta da suna na musamman. Fajr, Zuhr, Asr, Maghrib, Isha duk sunayen sallolin dole ne. Rakat - shima rakʿah (Larabci: ركعة rakʿah, furta [ˈrakʕah]; jam’i: ركعات rakaʿāt) - shine motsi daga tsayuwa, yin ruku’u a ƙasa, zuwa sake tsayawa, wannan yana cikin kowane sallar salat.
Sallah tabbatattu kuma ba tabbatattu ba
Wani rarrabuwa tsakanin sallolin da ba na farillah ba shine ko sun “tabbata” ko “ba a tabbatar ba”:
Ire -iren wadannan addu’o’i guda biyu suna da “kalmomi da hukunce -hukunce daban -daban”.
Wasu misalan sallolin sunnah da ba a tabbatar da su ba
(Idan sallah tayi kwafa sunnonin da aka tabbatar a sama za a iya hada su da sallolin sunnah da aka tabbatar ko a'a).
Sunnar sallah
Kada a rikita sallar sunna da sunnonin sallah. Ba wai kawai akwai nau'o'in salloli na wajibi da na tilas ba, amma sassan wajibi da na zaɓi (kalmomi da ayyuka) na sallah (aƙalla ga Musulman Salafi masu ra'ayin mazan jiya irin su Muhammad Salih al-Munajjid).
Misalan kalmomi da ayyuka na wajibi da “ginshiƙi” sun haɗa da:
i. Tsayuwa yayin sallolin farilla idan mutum ya sami damar yin hakan;
ii. Takbeer mai buɗewa wato faɗin “Allaahu akbar”;
iii. Yin Fatiha a farkon raka'a
Misalan kalmomin sunnah da ayyuka sun hada da:
i. Yana cewa bayan bude takbier, "Subhaanaka Allaahumma wa bi hamdika, wa tabaaraka ismuka, wa ta'aala jadduka wa laa ilaaha ghayruka babu abin bautawa sai Kai). " Wannan shi ake kira du’aa ’al-istiftaah (buɗe du’a)
ii. Neman tsari da Allaah
iii. Bismillah
iv. Yace Ameen
Yin watsi da waɗannan baya ɓata salla.
Tahajjud
Lokacin sallar Tahajjud ya fadi tsakanin lokutan sallar isha'i da sallar asubahi. Haka kuma an so a yi sallar a cikin sulusin dare na qarshe. Musulmai sun yi imani cewa lada ya fi girma ga waɗanda suka yi wannan addu'ar daga baya. (Yana da wuyar farkawa da yin addu’a da sassafe, yana ƙarawa ƙoƙarin mutum girma, yana haifar da lada mafi girma daga Allah).
Kowace addu'a ga musulmi ana yin ta ne tare da maimaita ayyuka da aƙalla raka'a ɗaya. Sallar Tahajjud tana kunshe da mafi karancin rakat daya da matsakaicin lamba 11. Wasu suna cewa 13 amma duk lambar da ta wuce 13 bidi'a ce (Innovation); domin babu wani hadisi; Wannan sahihi ne (mai ƙarfi) yana nuna cewa Muhammadu ya wuce raka'a 13 (a cewar Abu 'Abdullah Muhammad ibn Nasr al-Marwazee)
An ruwaito daga Manzon Allah (sallal Lahu alaihi wa aalihi wa sallam) cewa ya ce: "Ku yi riko da sallar dare, domin ita ɗabi'ar salihai ce a gabanku, kuma hanyar kusantar ubangijinku ce. kaffara ga zunubai, da nisantar zalunci. " [Tirmizi da Hakim]
Abdullahi bn Amr bn al-As (RA) ya ruwaito cewa Manzon Allah (tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi) ya ce da shi, “Ya Abdullahi, kada ka zama kamar mai-haka, ya kasance yana yin addu’a. a cikin dare sai ya bar sallar dare ”. [Bukhari da Muslim]
An so a yi tahajjud a yi sallar a cikin sulusin dare na qarshe, amma yin ta a kowane lokaci ya fi alheri fiye da rashin yin ta kwata -kwata.
Tarawih
Tarawih (Larabci: صلاة التراويح) sallar dare ne muakada na sunnah yayin Ramadan. Addu'a ce wacce ake yin ta kawai a lokacin azumin musulmi na Ramadan. Ana iya yin shi kaɗai, a cikin ƙungiya, a gida, ko a cikin masallaci ko wani wurin taron jama'a ba kome. Yawanci, Musulmai suna taruwa suna yin tarawih a matsayin ƙungiya, galibi tsakanin dangin dangi a cikin babban gida. Wasu na iya haduwa a masallacin unguwarsu, zauren taro, ko ma a filin waje. Dangane da ƙasar, ana iya yin sallar tarawihi a masallaci maza kawai, ko kuma cakuda maza da mata (duk da cewa sun rabu da juna a zahiri). Adadin raka'ar sallar Tarawih raka'ah ashirin ne. Muhammadu yana tsoron cewa idan ya ci gaba da yin salloli a cikin masallaci, to mabiyansa za su iya tunanin cewa tilas ne ba na tilas ba.
Bayan Muhammadu, Taraweeh har yanzu ana yin sallar raka'a 20. Batun da mutane ke yi cewa ya yi sallah 8 yana game da Tahajjud (salah). A babban masallacin Makka, Imam (limamin sallah) yana yin raka'a ashirin sannan ku yi sallar isha'i da witiri. Adadin mutanen da ke shiga sallar tarawihi a babban masallacin Makkah na iya kaiwa miliyan 3-4. Suna cika dukkan matakai a cikin masallaci, rufin leɓe, waje a farfajiya, wasu titunan da ke kusa (waɗanda aka rufe), kuma a wasu lokutan har ma suna amfani da sararin samaniya a cikin otal ɗin wasu otal -otal da ke kusa.
Haka kuma al'ada ce ga Imam a kowane masallaci ya karanta dukkan abinda ke cikin Alkur'ani a cikin watan azumi ta hanyar karanta kusan sashi daya a rana. Wannan aikin karatun Alƙur'ani gaba ɗaya an san shi da khatm (cikakken karatun).
Istisqa
Salat ul istasqa (Larabci: صلاة الإستسقاء) addu’a ce ta rokon Allah ruwan sama. Ya kunshi raka'a biyu. Kamar yadda Ibn Qudaamah ya ce: "Addu'ar ruwan sama sunna ce tabbatacciya, ta tabbatar da aikin manzon Allah ... da na magadansa"
Liman yana yin sallah, tare da mabiya, raka'ah biyu a kowane lokaci ban da lokutan da ba a son yin su a cikinsa. A raka’ar farko liman yana karanta Suratul A’la bayan suratul Fatiha. Kuma a raka'a ta biyu, yana karanta Suratul Ghashiyah bayan Fatiha, kuma yana gabatar da khutbah kafin sallar ko bayansa. Da zaran ya gama khutbah (huduba), mutane suna fuskantar alkibla (alkiblar sallah) kuma suna rokon Allah. An fara gabatar da ita a Madina a cikin watan Ramadan na 6 ga Hijira.
Akwai hadissan Muhammadu da dama da ke magana game da addu'ar samun ruwan sama. Ash-Shaf'i yana cewa an samo shi ne daga Salim ibn Abdullah, a kan mahaifinsa cewa Muhammadu zai ce ga ishsqa:
Sa’ad ya ba da rahoton cewa ga ishsqa, Muhammadu zai yi addu’a: “Ya Allah, ka rufe mu da gizagizai masu yawa waɗanda ke da ruwan sama mai yawa da amfani, akai - akai yana sauƙaƙa mana ruwan sama kuma yana yayyafa mana da walƙiya. Ya Allah, kai ne cike da daukaka, falala da Daraja ”. Wannan yana da nasaba da Abu 'Awanah a cikin Sahihinsa.
An fi son wanda ke yin wannan addu'ar ya ɗaga hannayensa da bayan hannayensa zuwa sama. Rubuce -rubucen Musulmi daga Anas cewa Muhammad zai nuna da bayan hannunsa yayin ishsqa.
An kuma fi son ganin ruwan sama, a ce: "Ya Allah ka sanya ruwan sama mai amfani" kuma ya kamata ya tona wani bangare na jikinsa ga ruwan sama. A gefe guda kuma, idan mutum yana tsoron cewa ruwan sama ya yi yawa, ya kamata ya ce: "Ya Allah ka yi mana rahama kada ka azabtar da mu, bala'i, halaka ko ambaliya. Ya Allah ka sanya shi a kan dazuzzuka, gonaki da bishiyoyi. "Ka sanya shi a kusa da mu ba kan mu ba."
Kusuf da Khusuf ((Hasken Rana da Hasken Wata)
Salatul-Kusuf (Larabci: صلاة الكسوف) addu’a ce da ake yi yayin kusufin rana; Ana yin Salatul Khusuf (Larabci: صلاة الخسوف) yayin kusufin wata. Dukansu Nafl ne (ba na wajibi ba) tare da sallar rakat guda biyu da yakamata al'ummar musulmai su yi a cikin jama'a.
Ana yin Rakat (Raka'ah) guda biyu ko huɗu na Khusuf salah a cikin Jama'a (Rukuni) ko ɗaiɗai, tare da fifikon addu'o'in mutum ɗaya. Ba Adhan (Kiran Sallah) ko Iqamah (Kiran Sallah na Biyu) da ake kira Khusuf salah. Ana iya yin karatun Alqur'ani a lokacin Khusus salah ko a cikin shiru ko da karfi.
A lokacin Muhammadu, an yi masassarar rana. Mutane sun yi gaggawar danganta wannan da abin duniya, wato mutuwar ɗan Muhammad, Ibrahim. Muhammad ya bayyana musu gaskiyar wannan lamari. A cikin Sahihinsa (ingantaccen hadisi), Imam Muslim ya ruwaito cewa A'ishah (rali) ta ce:
Saudara cup
Kofin Saudara wasa ne na kurket da ake yi a kowace shekara tsakanin Malaysia da Singapore. Tun shekarar alif 1970 ake buga wasan, ban da shekarar 2013, lokacin da ba a gudanar da shi ba, da kuma shekarata 2014, lokacin da aka yi watsi da wasan ba tare da an buga kwallo ba. Malaysia ta lashe kofin sau 13 sannan Singapore sau tara. Sauran wasannin duk an yi canjaras. Sunan gasar ya fito daga kalmar Malay don "dangantaka ta kusa".
Abdullah ɗan Rawahah
Abdullah Dan Rawahah Sahabi ne daga cikin sahabban Annabi Muhammad S.A.W
TH
Th ko TH na iya koma zuwa:
Arewa Dandi
Arewa Dandi  ƙaramar hukuma ce dake a Jihar Kebbi, a Arewa maso yammacin Nijeriya.helkwatar ta tana cikin garin arewa dandi, sunan shugaban karamar hukumar Alhaji salihu Garba Dila.
Nafada
Nafada karamar hukuma ce (LGA) a jihar Gombe, Najeriya. Hedkwatarta tana cikin garin Nafada a gabashin yankin a11.09556°N, 11.33278°W, akan kogin Gongola wanda ya ratsa yankin. Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar 2006, ƙaramar hukumar tana da fadin murabba'in kilomita 1,586 kuma tana da yawan jama'a 138,185. Nafada tana da unguwanni goma da suka hada da: Nafada East, Nafada Central, Nafada West, Jigawa, Birin Fulani East, Birin Bolewa, Birin Fulani West, Gudukku, Barwo/Nasarawo da Barwo Windi.
Tarihi
Nafada tana cikin yankunan gargajiya a mutanen Bole. Ita ce babban birnin masarautar Gombe daga 1913 zuwa 1919. Masarautar Gombe ta koma Doma wadda daga baya ta koma Gombe.
Nafada na daya daga cikin kananan hukumomi goma sha daya dake aiki a jihar Gombe a Najeriya. Tana da hedikwatar gudanarwa a garin Nafada kuma tana karkashin kananan hukumomin Gombe ta Arewa don haka ta zama mazabar tarayya da karamar hukumar Dukku.
Gwamnati
A shekarar 2019, saidu Alkali shi ne senata mai wakiltar Gombe ta arewa Sai Kuma Aishatu jibiril Dukku a matsayin Dan majalisa tarayya Mai wakiltar Dukku da Nafada. A shekarar 2020 Mai girman gwamnan jihar Gombe wato His excellency Alhaji Muhammad Inuwa Yahya ya daura Musa Abubakar babawuro a matsayin chairman din Nafada da mataimakinsa Salisu Shuaibu Dandele bi da bi. A ranar 15 ga watan Augusta Mai girma chairman din Nafada yayi hatsari har ya rasu.
Lambar gidan waya ta Nafada ita ce 762.
Gundumar Sanata
Nafada LGA belongs to Gombe North Senatorial Zone/District with Dukku, Funakaye, Kwami and Gombe LGAs
Mazabar Tarayya
Mazabu na tarayya a Najeriya sun kunshi rukunin kananan hukumomi ne a wata jiha kuma wani mai girma dan majalisar wakilai na tarayya ya wakilta.
Geography
Karamar hukumar Nafada tana da yawan fili mai fadin murabba'in kilomita 1,586 kuma tana da matsakaicin zafin jiki 33. °C.
Kogin Gongola ya ratsa ta karamar hukumar kuma yankin yana da matsakaicin yanayin zafi na kashi 20 cikin dari Kogin Nafada ya samo asali ne daga Kogin Gongola yana tasowa daga gangaren Gabas ta Jos-Plateau kuma ya fada cikin rafin Gongola da ke gudana daga arewa-maso-gabas har zuwa lokacin. Nafada sannan ya ci gaba da tafiya daya zuwa tafkin Chadi. A halin yanzu, ta juya kudu da kudu maso gabas har sai ta shiga kogin Hawal. Daga nan sai kogin ya bi ta kudu zuwa kogin Binuwai, ya hade shi daura da garin Numan. Babban kogin da kuma mafi yawan magudanan ruwa rafuffuka ne na yanayi waɗanda ke cika cikin sauri a watan Agusta da Satumba kowace shekara. Dam din Dadin Kowa da ke kusa da Gombe ya kame kasan kogin. Kiri Dam yana a karamar hukumar Shelleng ta jihar Adamawa a arewa maso gabashin Najeriya wanda aka gina don samar da ban ruwa ga Kamfanin Sugar na Savannah.
Ikklisiyoyin ɓurma na Lalibela
Ikklisiyoyin ɓurma na Lalibela majami'u ne na monolithic wadanda ke cikin tsaunukan Habasha na Yammacin kusa da garin Lalibela, wanda aka laƙaba wa ƙarshen ƙarni na 12 da farkon ƙarni na 13 Sarki Gebre Mesqel Lalibela na Daular Zagwe, wanda ya ba da babbar aikin ginin 11 majami'u masu duwatsu don sake tsarkake birnin Kudus a cikin masarautarsa. Ikklesiyar Kiristocin Orthodox ta Habasha na amfani da wannan shafin har wa yau, kuma ya kasance wani muhimmin wuri na aikin hajji ga masu bautar Orthodox na Habasha. Ya ɗauki shekaru 24 kafin a gina duka majami'u goma sha ɗayan duwatsu.
Gidan kayan tarihi
Tsawon yana kusa da 2,480m. Gidan tarihin ya kunshi sassa 3: kungiyar arewa maso yamma, kungiyar kudu maso gabas da Biete Giorgis.
Kungiyar arewa maso yamma
Wannan rukunin ya kunshi Biete Medhane Alem, Biete Maryam, Biete Golgotha ​​Mikael, Biete Meskel, da Biete Denagel, waɗanda ke da alaƙa da juna ta hanyar hanyoyi Na rami da ramuka.
Kungiyar kudu maso gabas
Kamar ƙungiyar arewa maso yamma ce, tarin majami'u zuwa kudu maso gabas, wanda ya ƙunshi Biete Amanuel, Biete Qeddus Mercoreus, Biete Abba Libanos, Biete Lehem, da Biete Gabriel-Rufael, suma ana haɗa su ta hanyar hanyar rami.
Daular Zagwe
Bisa ga al'adar gidan Roha, tsohon sunan Lalibela ya samo asali ne daga wani dangin Agew da ake kira Zagwa ko Zagwe a cikin shekarar 1137 AD. An ce an gina majami'un ne a lokacin daular Zagwe kuma a karkashin mulkin Sarki Gebre Mesqel Lalibela (r. A. 1181-1221AD), ko da yake akwai yiwuwar sun rikide zuwa yadda suke a yanzu a kan matakai daban-daban na ginawa da sauya fasalin abubuwan da suka gabata.
Karni na 20
Wurin cocin dutsen da aka sassaƙa dutse na Lalibela an fara saka shi a cikin Lissafin kayan al'adun duniya na UNESCO a cikin 1978.
Mike Barrett
Mike Barrett (an haife shi a shekara ta alif ɗari tara da hamsin da tara 1959A.C - ya mutu a shekara ta 1984) shi ne dan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila.
Ikklisiyoyin ɓurma na Lalibela
Mahimmancin addini da aiki
Ikklisiyoyin Lalibela suna da mahimmancin addini ga Kiristocin Orthodox na Habasha yayin da tare suke kirkirar wurin aikin hajji tare da kebantaccen darajar ruhaniya da alama tare da shimfidawa mai wakiltar birni mai tsarki na Urushalima. Ana cigaba da amfani da rukunin yanar gizon don yin ibada da addu'a a kowace rana, bikin bukukuwa na addini kamar Genna, a matsayin gida ga malamai, kuma a matsayin wurin da ke kara hada mabiya addinai da shugabanni a kowace shekara.
Gine-gine
Ikklisiyoyi kowane ɗayansu ne, suna ba wa rukunin gine-ginen wanda ya bayyana ta hanyar adadi na mutane na bas-reliefs a cikin Bet Golgotha; da zane-zane masu launuka iri-iri na zane-zane da al'amuran Littafi Mai-Tsarki a cikin Bet Mariam.
Moldings da kirtani darussan sun rarraba manyan sifofin tsari zuwa ƙananan sassa a yawancin majami'u.
Gini
Ana tunanin gina majami'u a matakai 3.
Dukkanin majami'u 11 sakamakon aikin ne ta hanyar amfani da kayan aikin guduma da kankara don hako ramuka da ke kewaye da gine-ginen monolithic da semi-monolithic gami da tsarin ramuka wanda ya hada kungiyoyi daban-daban na cocin coci da juna ta hanyar ban mamaki basalt. An yi "ginin" daga sama zuwa kasa.
Matsaloli tare da kiyayewa daga 2000s zuwa gaba
Yawancin ayyukan kiyayewa da sabuntawa na kwanan nan an aiwatar da su a wurin, amma an sami nakasu wajen aiwatarwa. Wani aiki wanda Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka ke daukar nauyin dawo da Bet Gabriel-Rafael kuma daga baya Bet Golgotha-Mikael ya ga batutuwa sun fito fili tsakanin bangarori daban-daban da ke cikin aikin game da fahimtar cikakken ikonta. An sami karancin isasshen sadarwa da raba bayanai game da tsare-tsaren aiki tsakanin Hukumar Kula da Bincike da Kula da Al'adun Gargajiya (ARCCH) da kwamiti na cikin gida da coci.
Tare da kudade daga Tarayyar Turai, an gina masaukai huɗu a cikin 2008 don rufe 5 na majami'un rukunin yanar gizon a ƙoƙarin samar da yanayin kariya na ɗan lokaci ga tsarin har sai an yanke shawara mai tsawo. Koyaya, matsugunan sun kasance a wurin yanzu tsawon lokaci fiye da yadda aka nufa su tsaya, kuma yanzu sakamakon haka yana haifar da haɗari ga gine-ginen da ke ƙasa yayin da suke barazanar durƙushewa saboda nauyinsu mai nauyi tsakanin wasu abubuwan. Daraktan na (ARCCH) ya nuna cewa dole ne a cire matsugunan, duk da haka har yanzu ba a sami wata cikakkiyar shiri ba game da cire su da abin da za a yi bayan haka.
Mike Barry
Mike Barry (an haife shi a 22 Mayu 1953) ya kasance ƙwararren dan wasa ne na ƙwallon ƙafa daga ƙasar Ingila.
Yawon Buɗe Ido a Mauritius
Yawon Buɗe Ido a Mauritius wani muhimmin bangare ne na tattalin arzikin kasar Mauritius, haka kuma yana da muhimmiyar hanyar samun kudaden shiga ta musayar waje. Har ila yau, masana'antar yawon buɗe ido ta kasance babban ginshiƙi na tattalin arziki a tsibirin Rodrigues; duk da haka, ba a inganta yawon buɗe ido a tsibirin Agaléga ba. Mauritius galibi 'yan yawon bude ido suna yabawa saboda yanayin yanayinta da abubuwan jan hankali na mutum, bambancin kabilu da al'adu na yawan jama'a, yanayin wurare masu zafi, rairayin bakin teku da wasannin ruwa.
Fock (dan ƙwallo)
Fredson Jorge Ramos Tavares (an haife shi a ranar 25 ga watan Yuli 1982), wanda aka fi sani da Fock, ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Cape Verde wanda ke taka leda a kulob ɗin Batuque FC a matsayin mai tsaron gida.
Yawon Buɗe Ido a Mauritius
Tarihi
A cikin shekaru 30 da suka gabata, Mauritius ta samu ci gaba daga tattalin arzikin da ba shi da sauki bisa aikin noma zuwa matsakaicin matsakaiciyar tattalin arziki. Yawancin wannan ci gaban tattalin arziki ya samo asali ne sakamakon fadada fannin yawon buɗe ido na alfarma. Mauritius ta dogara ne akan masana'antun sukari da masaku; yayin da farashin sukari a duniya ya ragu, kuma samar da masaku ya zama ba zai yiwu ba a tattalin arziki, gwamnati ta yanke shawarar fadada masana'antar yawon buɗe ido. A cikin shekaru da yawa, yawancin baƙi zuwa Mauritius sun fito ne daga ƙasashen Turai. Sakamakon tabarbarewar tattalin arziki na rikicin basussuka na Turai, gwamnati ta yanke shawarar karkata kasuwanninta ta hanyar samar da jiragen kai tsaye zuwa kasashen Asiya da Afirka wadanda ke samun ci gaba ta fuskar zuwansu.
Fock (dan ƙwallo)
Aikin kulob
Fock ya koma ƙasarsa a 2011, ya ci gaba da yin shekaru biyu kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Batuque FC.
Yawon Buɗe Ido a Mauritius
Dubawa
Ma'aikatar yawon buɗe ido da nishaɗi ce ke kula da fannin yawon buɗe ido. Hukumar Kula da Yawon bude ido ta Mauritius (MTPA) tana haɓaka Mauritius ta hanyar gudanar da kamfen ɗin talla, shiga cikin baje kolin yawon buɗe ido da shiryawa, tare da haɗin gwiwar masana'antar yawon buɗe ido na gida, Kamfen da ayyukan a Mauritius da ƙasashen waje. Hukumar yawon bude ido (TA) tana da alhakin ba da lasisi, tsarawa da kuma kula da ayyukan kasuwancin yawon buɗe ido, sana'ar jin daɗi, skippers da masu zane-zane. Hakanan tana ba da gudummawa ga haɓakar wurin da aka nufa kuma tana ba da taimakon fasaha ga tsibirin Rodrigues. Associationungiyar des Hôteliers et Restaurateurs de l'île Maurice (AHRIM) ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta da aka kafa a cikin shekarar 1973 don wakilci da haɓaka muradun otal-otal da gidajen cin abinci a Mauritius.
Fock (dan ƙwallo)
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Fock ya ci kofinsa na farko a Cape Verde a shekarar 2009. A ranar 24 ga watan Mayu na shekara mai zuwa ya bayyana a wasan sada zumunci a Covilhã tare da Portugal- wanda ke shirye-shiryen gasar cin kofin duniya na 2010 na FIFA a Afirka ta Kudu - ya buga wasan gaba daya yayin da 'yan mintoci (mai matsayi na 117th) suka yi 0-0.
Yawon Buɗe Ido a Mauritius
Dubawa
Manyan kungiyoyin otal na Mauritian sun hada da LUX * Resorts &amp; Hotels, Beachcomber Resorts &amp; Hotels, Sun Resorts, Constance, wuraren shakatawa na Long Beach, Hali da VLH/Heritage.
A halin yanzu Mauritius na da wuraren tarihi na UNESCO guda biyu, wato Aapravasi Ghat da Le Morne Cultural Landscape. Bugu da ƙari, National Park Gorges National Park a halin yanzu yana cikin jerin abubuwan da UNESCO ta tsara.
Kididdiga
A cewar kididdigar Mauritius, jimillar fasinjojin da suka isa Mauritius a shekarar 2011 ya kai 1,294,387 kuma masu zuwa yawon bude ido na shekarar sun kai 964,642. A shekara ta 2012, kasuwanni biyu masu tasowa, Tarayyar Rasha da Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin, sun yi rajista mai kyau na 58.9% da 38.0%, bi da bi. A cewar bankin na Mauritius, yawan kudaden yawon bude ido ya kai Rs biliyan 44 (daidai da dalar Amurka miliyan 949) a shekarar 2012. Adadin hasashen zuwan yawon bude ido na shekarar 2013 ya kai miliyan 1.
Bayanai daga Statsmauritius.govmu.org kan masu zuwa yawon buɗe ido na 2018 sun nuna cewa "1. Yawan masu zuwa yawon bude ido na shekarar 2018 ya karu da 4.3% ya kai 1,399,408 idan aka kwatanta da 1,341,860 na shekarar 2017 2. Masu zuwa yawon bude ido ta jirgin sama sun karu da kashi 3.6% daga 1,312,295 a shekarar 2017 zuwa 1,359,688 a shekarar 2018 yayin da masu zuwa ta teku ya karu da kashi 34.3% daga 29,565 zuwa 39,720. 3. Ayyukan manyan kasuwanninmu, wanda ya kai kashi 71% na yawan masu zuwa yawon buɗe ido na shekarar 2018".
Abū l-Ṭufayl ʿĀmir b. Wāthila al-Kinānī
Abū l-Ṭufayl ʿĀmir b. Wāthila al-Kinānī Sahabi ne daga cikin sahabban Annabi Muhammad S.A.W
Nestor Mendy
Nestor Pamipi Mendy (an haife shi ranar 26 ga watan Fabrairun 1995) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Senegal wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ko dai dama ko kuma ɗan wasan tsakiya na tsaro ga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Senegal.
Aikin kulob
Ya yi horo da ƙwararru kulob ɗin Bidvest Wits na Afirka ta Kudu a cikin watan Yulin 2016, amma ya kasa samun kwantiragi.
A cikin watan Yulin 2017, Mendy ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar shekaru uku tare da kulob ɗin Portuguese União Madeira.
Ayyukan ƙasa da ƙasa
An zaɓi Mendy ne domin ya wakilci tawagar ƴan ƙasa da shekara 23 ta Senegal a gasar cin kofin Afirka na 2015 a Brazzaville a cikin watan Satumba. Ya bayyana a wasa ɗaya, kasancewar wasan kusa da na ƙarshe da Congo. Sun ƙare a matsayi na ɗaya, inda suka samu lambar zinare a ƙasar. A wata mai zuwa, an sake kiran shi a cikin ƴan wasa 23 da aka zaɓa don taka leda a gasar cin kofin Afrika na U-23 na 2015. Ya buga wasanni uku (da Afirka ta Kudu, Zambia da kuma zakara a Najeriya) yayin da Senegal ta kare a matsayi na huɗu.
Mendy ya fara wasansa na farko a duniya a ranar 10 ga watan Fabrairun 2016 yayin wasan sada zumunci da Mexico a Miami.
Magajiya Danbatta
Magajiya Dambatta ko Danbatta 'yar asalin garin Dambatta ce a Jihar Kano, shahararriyar mawaƙiyar Hausa ce wacce ta samar da waƙoƙi na shawarwari masu yawa a cikin shekarun 70 kan mahimmancin ilimi, kyawawan dabi'u, da tarbiyyar yara, yayin da kuma take tir da munanan halayen jama'a, da sauransu.
Tarihi
Mawaƙiya Magajiya Danbatta wadda asalin sunanta shine Halima Malam Lasan, an haife ta ce kimanin shekara 84 ko 85 da suka gabata, wannan zabiyat ta yi tashe da shahara sosai, inda ta kasance cikin mawaƙa manya da duniyar Hausa ke sauraro kuma suka yi takama da su a tsakanin shekarun 1970 zuwa 1980. Bayan dogon lokaci tana tashe, sai kwatsam ta yi batar dabo, inda aka daina jin duriyarta, waɗanda suka santa kuma suka manta da ita, matasa kuma da ma can ba su santa ba. Magajiya Ɗanbatta ta fara waƙa ne tun tana da shekaru 12, kuma ta yi waƙoƙi da dama inda ta shahara a wancan lokaci ta yadda idan ba ta je taro ta yi waƙa & ba, taron bai cika yin dadi ba. Ta ce sun hadu da Shata a lokacin  bikin cikar Gidan Rediyon Najeriya Kaduna shekara 30, inda ta rera wakarta mai suna Soriyal.
Bayan dogon lokaci, sai kwatsam a ranar 23 ga Disamban 2019, dan jarida Jafar Jafar ya wallafa wani faifan bidiyo na Magajiya Dambatta na wakar da ta yi a Gidan Rediyon Najeriya Kaduna na bikin cika shekara 30. Wannan ya jawo hankalin mutane daga Arewacin Najeriya musamman ma matasa. Bayan gano Magajiya Ɗanbatta ta makance sai ɗan jarida Jafar Jafar ya yi kira ga mabiyansa a shafukan sada zumunta da cewa su haɗa gidauniya domin tara kuɗi saboda tallafawa Magajiya Ɗanbatta. Kiran ya samu karɓuwa sosai inda aka tattara ƙudade masu dama kuma aka tallafa mata.
Moses Barnett
Moses Barnett (an haife shi a shekara ta alif ɗari tara da casa'in 1990) shi ne dan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila.
NITEL
Nigerian Telecommunications Limited (NITEL), ya kasance mai ba da sabis na tarho a Najeriya har zuwa 1992 lokacin da gwamnatin Najeriya ta kafa dokar Hukumar Sadarwa ta Najeriya da ke ba wa sabbin masu shiga cikin sashin sadarwa. A lokacin da kuma bayan shekaru na mallakar, aikin kamfanin ya kasance mai sauƙi, hali mai kama da sauran kamfanonin mallakarsa na jihar kamar NEPA da kamfanoni na ruwa mallakas gwamnati. An kafa kamfanin ne a shekarar 1985 a matsayin haɗin gwiwar hukumomin gwamnati guda biyu, sashin sadarwa na sashen Post da Telecommunications (P&T) a karkashin Ma'aikatar Sadarwa da Sashen Saduwa na waje na Najeriya (NET)
Catherine Ritz
Catherine Ritz wata ‘yar kasar Faransa mai bincike ce a Antarctic, wacce aka fi sani da aikinta kan zanen kankara da tasirinsu kan hawan teku.
NITEL
A watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2008 wani rahoto daga BBC News ya ce gwamnatin Najeriya ta ɗauka cewa kamfanin kasa da kasa bai inganta aikin NITEL ba sabili da haka ya dakatar da keɓancewa don goyon bayan Transcorp. A shekara da 2015, gwamnati ta kammala ma'amala da ta ga kadarorin N ITEL da Mtel ga NATCOM. Yarjejeniyar ta kai dala miliyan 252.
Catherine Ritz
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Catherine Ritz ta sami digiri na biyu na Maîtrise de Physique a fannin kimiyyar lissafi a Faransa a cikin 1975. Ta gudanar da bincikenta na PhD wanda ya kai ga digirin Thèse de 3ème cycle a 1980 daga Jami'ar Grenoble, kuma ta karɓi Thèse de Doctorat d’Etat a 1992.
Aiki da tasiri
Ritz ƙwararriyar climatologist ce kuma masaniyar ƙasa da aka sani musamman don gudummawar da take bayarwa ga binciken canjin yanayi. Ita babbar mai bincike ce don Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta Faransa (CNRS) a Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Geophysique de l'Environnement, kuma tana da alaƙa da Jami'ar Grenoble Alpes. Bincikenta ya haɗa da yin ƙirƙira juyin halittar hular kankara; yin amfani da nau'ikan 3D don bincika canje-canje a cikin zanen kankara da ɗakunan kankara na Antarctica da Greenland; hakowa kankara; da bincike na sub-glacial isostasy. Ta buga labarai sama da 70.
NITEL
An ƙaddamar da wani Kamfanin Telecom na Najeriya (Ntel) A watan Afrilu wanda ya maye gurbin Nitel, Ntel shine sabon sake reincarnation na kamfanin sadarwa na yanzu, NITEL. Gwamnatin Najeriya ta mika kadarorin NITEL / Mtel ga NATCOM (kamfanin iyaye na Ntel) a cikin yarjejeniyar da ta kai dala miliyan 252 a shekarar da suka gabata. A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2017, Nitel ya nada Nate James a matsayin mataimakin shugaban gudanar da asusun.
Ma'aikatar Sadarwa da Sashen Sakatarwa (P&T)
A lokacin mulkin mallaka har zuwa 1985, sashen Post da Telecommunications ya ba da sabis na aika saƙo da sadarwa na ciki tsakanin biranen Najeriya yayin da NET ta ba le sabis ɗin sadarwa tsakanin zaɓaɓɓun birane na Najeriya da ƙasashen waje. Saboda ƙuntatawa na albarkatun, an tsara samar da ayyuka a matakai tare da fadadawa tsakanin shekarun 1950 zuwa 1970.
Catherine Ritz
Aiki da tasiri
Ritz tana kuma taka rawar gani a kokarin kasa da kasa na sanya ido kan kankara Antarctic da fahimtar sauyin yanayi. Ita ce Shugabar Kwamitin Kimiyya kan Binciken Antarctic (SCAR) Kankara Mass Balance da Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Teku; memba na SCAR Canjin Yanayi na Antarctic a cikin Shirin Bincike na Kimiyya na ƙarni na 21; kuma memba na Hukumar Ba da Shawarar Kankara ta Duniya ga ƙungiyar BRITICE-CHRONO, wacce ke nazarin lalata da ruwan ƙanƙara mai tasirin ruwan ƙanƙara na takardar ƙanƙara ta Burtaniya-Irish.
Ƙungiyar Glaciological ta Duniya ta ba Rirz lambar yabo ta Seligman Crystal a cikin 2020 don aikinta kan ƙirar kankara da bincike na paleoclimate.
Bagudo
Bagudo ko Bagudu karamar hukuma ce dake a Jihar Kebbi, Arewa maso yamman Nijeriya, Sunan shugaban karamar hukumar Muhammad kaura Danhakimi.
NITEL
Ma'aikatar Sadarwa da Sashen Sakatarwa (P&T)
Ayyukan Telegraph sun fara ne a cikin 1880s kuma Ma'aikatar Ayyuka ta Jama'ata ce ta fara gudanar da su har zuwa 1907 lokacin da aka sauya waɗannan ayyukan zuwa P & T. A cikin 1908, an gabatar da musayar tarho ta hannu tare da allon sauyawa na layi 100 a Legas kuma a shekara ta 1920 kimantawar layin taruwa a kasar ya kai 920, a 920. Bayan shekara guda, an gabatar da allon sauyawa mai yawa tare da damar yin layi 800 kuma a cikin 1941 an ga haɗin kai tare le teleprinter. A cikin shekarun 1950, an ƙaddamar da saka hannun jari da aka tsara wanda ya haɗa da fadada musayar tarho ta atomatik da da'irori na akwati, ƙaddara hanyar watsa rediyo ta Legas zuwa Port Harcourt da kuma gabatar da watsa shirye-shiryen rediyon V.H.F. da yawa zuwa wasu birane da garuruwa. A shekara ta 1961, sun kasance fiye da 32,000 tarho line da 120 tarfon musayar. Zuba jari a cikin sadarwa ya motsa tushen masu biyan kuɗi zuwa sama da 100,000 a 1973 kuma har zuwa 400,000 a 1990.
Sadiq Abdulkarim Abdulrahman
Sadiq Abdulkarim Abdulrahman likita ne kuma ɗan siyasan Libya wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin firaminista na farko tsakanin 14 ga watan Nuwamba shekara ta 2012 da kuma ranar 29 ga watan Agusta shekara ta 2014.
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Abdulrahman a wajajen shekara ta 1966. Ya sami digiri na farko a babban aikin tiyata a shekarar 1993. Sannan ya sake karatun digiri na biyu a fannin likitanci a shekara ta 2001 sannan ya sake yin karatun digirin-digirgir a fannin likitanci a shekara ta 2005.
NITEL
Sadarwar waje ta Najeriya
Kamfanin ya fara samar da sabis na telex na atomatik a cikin 1971 kuma a mu 1980, NET ta gabatar da kai tsaye na kasa da kasa kuma saurin sabis tsakanin Najeriya da zaɓaɓɓun ƙasashen Yamma. NET kuma ta ba da sabis na telegraph mai zaman kansa tare da biyan kuɗi na shekara-shekara ga kamfanoni da kuma gudanar da abubuwan talabijin da aka watsa ko karɓa ta hanyar tauraron dan adam kamar FESTAC 77 da ayyukan wasanni. Ga yawancin wanzuwarsa, kayan aikin NET ba su isa ba idan aka kwatanta da bukatun kasuwanci da yawan jama'a, lokacin mutum ya cika layin kamar yadda laƙoƙin da ke kan akwatunan tarho ba za su iya ci gaba da zirga-zirga ba.