cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Saleh Al-Fawzan
Kalamai masu rikitarwa
An sake ba Saleh al-Fawzan kulawa a kafofin watsa labarai na Yamma a watan Mayu shekarar 2016 bayan da ya ayyana haramta daukar hotuna a wani faifan bidiyo da MEMRI ta buga a ranar 17 ga watan Afrilu, shekara ta 2016. A cewar The Independent, "Da yake magana a wani gidan talabijin da aka watsa, Sheikh Saleh Bin Al- Fawzan, An tambayi Fawzan game da "sabon yanayin ɗaukar hotuna da kuliyoyi" wanda "ya bazu tsakanin mutanen da ke son zama kamar Turawan Yamma". Shehin malamin ya fara bayyana rashin imani, yana tambaya: "Menene ?! Me kuke nufi hotuna da kuliyoyi?" Sannan ya ayyana: "An haramta ɗaukar hotuna. Maguna ba su da mahimmanci a nan." Lokacin da aka sake tambayarsa game da "sabon yanayin", sai ya ce: "Bayyana mani wannan yanayin. An haramta ɗaukar hotuna idan ba don larura ba - ba tare da kuliyoyi ba, ba tare da karnuka ba, ba da kyarketai, ba tare da komai ba."
Malaman Larabawa Hala Al-Dosari (abokin aikin Cibiyar Radcliff a Harvard) da Abdullah Alaoudh (babban abokin Jami'ar Georgetown kuma dan Salman al-Awdah) sun yi iƙirarin cewa Mohammed Bin Salman ya ɗauki Saleh al-Fawzan a matsayin uba. Wata guda kafin kisan Jamal Khashoggi, al-Fawzan ya yi shelar fatwa mai barazana yana kiran kashe masu sukar gwamnatin Saudiyya.
Kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam ta Human Rights Watch ta danganta kalaman kiyayya da Saleh al-Fawzan ya yi wa Shi'a da rafida lokacin da ya kira wadannan kungiyoyin "yan uwan ​​Shaidan" kuma musamman game da wani bangare na mabiya Shi'a a matsayin "kafirai" wadanda ke "karya game da Allah, annabinsa, da yarjejeniya. addinin Musulunci". Hala Al-Dosari ya kuma yi iƙirarin cewa al-Fawzan yana ɗaukar ƙungiyoyin tsiraru na Musulunci a matsayin bidi'a.
Walter Atkinson
Walter Atkinson (an haife shi a shekara ta 1920 - ya mutu a shekara ta 2009) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila.
Mustapha Baba Shehuri
Mustapha Baba Shehuri (an haife shi a ranar 4 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 1961) ɗan siyasan Nijeriya ne wanda yake Ministan Tarayya na ma'aikatar noma da cigaban karkara.
Sauyin yanayi a Gambia
Tasirin yanayi
Yanayin Sahel ya sa yankin ya kasance mai saukin kamuwa da sauye-sauye a cikin ruwa. Ana sa ran canjin yanayi zai karu ko ya kara guguwa mai tsanani, ambaliyar ruwa, fari, da rushewar bakin teku da kuma ruwan gishiri.
Tasirin Tattalin Arziki
Aikin noma yana da kashi 26% na GDP kuma yana daukar ma'aikata 68% na ma-aikata. Yawancin aikin gona ana ciyar da shi da ruwan sama, don haka canje-canje a cikin hazo za su sami tasiri mai mahimmanci. A cikin 2012, fari tare da karuwar farashin abinci ya haifar da rikicin abinci a yankin. Manoman shinkafa a kusa da bakin tekun suma suna fuskantar shigowar ruwan gishiri.
Har ila yau, kamun kifi suna da rauni, tare da canje-canje ga wuraren kiwo ga nau'ikan kifin bakin teku suna ƙara matsin lamba ga ayyukan kiwon kiɗa da ba su da tabbas.
Infrastructure ya riga ya ga manyan asarar daga ambaliyar ruwa da guguwa. Misali, ambaliyar ruwa a cikin birane a shekarar 2020 ta lalata akalla gidaje 2,371, kuma ta hallaka amfanin gona.
William Langer
William "Wild Bill" Langer (30 ga watan Satumba, shekarar 1886 – 8 ga watan Nuwamban 1959) shahararren lauya ne kuma ɗan siyasa ne na ƙasar Amurka daga Dakota ta Arewa. Langer na ɗaya daga cikin haruffa masu ban sha'awa a tarihin Dakota ta Arewa, wanda ya fi shahara da dawowa daga wata badakalar da ta tilasta shi fita daga ofishin gwamna da kuma fuskantar gwaji da yawa. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Gwamna na 17 da 21 na Arewacin Dakota daga shekarar 1932 zuwa shekara ta 1934 da kuma daga shekarar 1937 zuwa shekara ta 1939. Langer yayi aiki a majalisar dattijan Amurka daga 1941 har zuwa rasuwarsa a ofishi a shekarar 1959. A matsayinsa na dan majalisar dattijai an fi saninsa da adawa sosai da duk wani shigar sojan Amurka a cikin lamuran duniya, yayin da masu adawa da shi suka kira shi mai nuna wariya.
Sauyin yanayi a Gambia
Haɗin kai na kasa da kasa
Shirin Muhalli na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya fara aikin dala miliyan 20.5 tare da haɗin gwiwar Gwamnatin Gambiya don dawo da gandun daji da filayen noma.
William Langer
Rayuwa ta farko, ilimi da kuma saurin aiki
Langer an haife shi ne a ranar 30 ga Satan Satumba, shekarar 1886 kusa da Casselton, Dakota Territory, ga Ba’amurke-Ba’amurke Frank da Mary (Weber) Langer. Mahaifinsa Katolika, Frank Langer, ya kasance memba na majalisar dokoki ta farko ta jihar Dakota ta Arewa. William, wanda yayi magana da Jamusanci sosai, kasance babban malami na babban sakandaren Casselton bayan kammala karatu a shekarar 1904. Ya sami digiri na farko na dokoki daga Jami'ar North Dakota a Grand Forks, amma ya yi ƙuruciya bayan kammala karatunsa don yin aikin lauya. Don haka ya ci gaba da karatun digirinsa na farko a Columbia, inda ya kammala a saman darasinsa a shekarar 1910. Kodayake an ba shi mukami a wani sanannen kamfanin lauya na New York, amma ya zabi ya koma North Dakota, inda ya yi aikin lauya a garin Mandan kafin fara aikinsa a siyasa.
Rayuwar mutum
Langer ya auri Lydia Cady, diyar mai tsara gine-ginen New York J. Cleaveland Cady, a shekarar 1918, kuma tana da ‘ya’ya mata hudu, Emma, Lydia, Mary, da Cornelia (wacce ta zama matar fentin mai zane Kenneth Noland ).
Ayyuka
A cikin shekarar 1914, an nada Langer a matsayin lauyan jihar Morton County kuma yana daya daga cikin tsirarun manoma a tikitin jihar na Nonpartisan League Republican 1916. An zabe shi a matsayin babban lauyan gwamnati kamar yadda sabuwar jam'iyyar NPL ta kafu har ta kai ga nasara a zaben shekarar 1916, amma ba da daɗewa ba ta yi arangama da wanda ya kafa jam'iyyar kuma jagoran cinikayyar Arthur C. Townley. Zuwa shekarar 1920, Langer yana zargin Townley da Bolshevism a bainar jama'a, kuma ya gaza a kamfen na farko don maye gurbin gwamna NPL mai ci Lynn Frazier a matsayin dan takarar gwamna na jam'iyyar. Hutun da Langer ya yi tare da shugabancin NPL ya kasance abin nuni ne game da rikice-rikicen da ya iyakance tasirin tasirin jam'iyyar a ƙarshen siyasar Dakota ta Arewa.
Gwamna
Langer eventually mended his rift with the NPL and was elected governor of North Dakota in 1932. As governor, Langer in 1933 required all state employees to donate part of their annual salaries to the NPL and to the Leader, a weekly newspaper owned by high-ranking officials in his administration. Collecting this money was not prohibited by state law and was a common, traditional practice. But when donations were made by highway department employees, who were paid through federal relief programs, the U.S. Attorney for North Dakota, P. W. Lanier, charged that the donations constituted a conspiracy to defraud the federal government. Brought to trial in 1934, Langer and five co-conspirators were convicted. The trial was presided over by Judge Andrew Miller and prosecuted by Lanier, two of Langer's strongest political opponents in the state.
Saboda wannan babban laifi, Kotun Koli ta Arewacin Dakota ta ba da umarnin a cire Langer daga mukaminsa, kuma a ranar 17 ga watan Yuni, shekarar 1934, Kotun ta ayyana Laftanar Gwamna Ole H. Olson a matsayin halattaccen gwamna. Langer ya hallara tare da abokai kusan goma, ya bayyana Arewacin Dakota mai cin gashin kansa, ya ayyana dokar yaƙi, kuma ya toshe kansa a cikin gidan gwamnan har sai Kotun Supremeoli za ta sadu da shi. Daga ƙarshe ya tuba, kuma Olson ya yi sauran ragowar lokacin Langer a matsayin gwamna.
A cikin shekarar 1935 an sake yanke hukunci game da roko. An sake yin shari'a a kan Langer sau biyu a cikin 1935. Miller, biyo bayan karar kin amincewa da Langer, ya ki sauka daga mukaminsa na alkali a shari'ar farko, wanda ya haifar da juriya rataye. Tsakanin gwaji na biyu da na uku, Lanier ya gabatar da tuhuma a kan Langer don yin shaidar zur a cikin motsin nemansa game da Miller. Wannan fitinar, wacce ba a taɓa yin irinta ba a cikin halinta na shaidar zur a cikin takardar rantsuwa da ke neman a ƙi, ta haifar da hukunci kai tsaye don wanke Langer. Sake yin shari'ar karo na biyu na ainihin tuhumar, wanda wani mai shari'a banda Miller ya jagoranta, ya haifar da wanke Langer.
Langer's wife, Lydia, ran for governor in 1934 but lost.
Daga baya rayuwar siyasa
A shekarar 1938 Langer ya tsaya takarar sanata a matsayin mai cin gashin kansa, kuma ya samu kashi 42% na kuri’un, inda ya sha kaye a hannun Republican Gerald Nye.
Zaɓen Majalisar Dattijai na shekarar 1940 ya kasance wani abu mai ban mamaki. Langer ya doke shugaba mai ci Lynn Frazier a zaben fidda gwani na jam'iyyar Republican, sannan ya fafata da dan takarar Democrat, Charles Joseph Vogel, da dan majalisar Republican / NPL dan majalisar wakilai William Lemke, wadanda suka ki sake tsayawa takara a majalisar domin sake tsayawa takarar majalisar dattijai a matsayin mai zaman kanta. Langer ya lashe zaben da kashi 38% na kuri'un.
Saboda gwajin da aka ambata a sama, an yi tambaya game da cancantar Langer a karkashin Mataki na 1, Sashe na 5 na Kundin Tsarin Mulki, wanda ya bayyana Majalisar Dattijan Amurka a matsayin babban alkalin zabukan mambobinta, cancantar su, da dawowarsu. Majalisar Dattawa ta zaunar da Langer bisa sharaɗi kuma suka fara bincike game da gwajin da aka yi masa. Kwamitin Gata da Zabe ya sami Langer da laifin " gurɓataccen ɗabi'a " kuma bai cancanci zama sanatan Amurka ba. Cikakken majalisar dattijai ta sauya kwamitin sannan suka zabi kujerar Langer.
Isa-Ogwashi
Isa-Ogwashi yanki ne a cikin karamar hukumar Aniocha North, gundumar Ezechime dake jihar Delta.
William Langer
Daga baya rayuwar siyasa
Biographer Glenn H. Smith calls Langer's Senate career "A Study in Isolationism, 1940–1959" and emphasizes his close ties with German American and Scandinavian American voters who bitterly remembered the First World War in the Dakotas and deeply distrusted Britain and the United Nations. Like Senator Henrik Shipstead of Minnesota, Langer championed non-interventionism and supported minimizing America's involvement in World War II. At home, he concentrated on making life easier for North Dakotan farmers by raising wheat prices and granting government relief. He was also adamant about implementing affordable healthcare for everyone. As a senator, he served on the Post Office, Civil Service and Indian Affairs committees. He and Shipstead were the only senators to vote against the United Nations Charter in 1945. He was also one of seven senators to oppose full U.S. entry into the United Nations.
Langer ya gabatar da kudiri ne ga gwamnatin tarayya domin ta biya kudin da za a mayar da Amurkawa ‘yan asalin Afirka zuwa nahiyar Afirka, bayan da kungiyoyin Afirka da Amurka suka nemi su yi hakan. Kudirin, S. 1800, ya kasa wucewa.
A watan Satumba na shekarar 1950, Langer ya yi aiki don hana ƙetaren shugaban ƙasa Harry S. Truman na veto na Dokar Tsaro Cikin Cikin McCarran na awanni biyar kafin ya faɗi.
A cikin shekarar 1951, Langer ya yi kira ga John J. McCloy, Babban Kwamishinan Amurka na Jamus, don ba da jinkiri ga Martin Sandberger, wani babban jami'in SS wanda aka yanke masa hukunci game da laifukan cin zarafin bil'adama da laifukan yaƙi saboda rawar da ya taka a kisan Yahudawa da yawa. da sauransu a cikin Estonia a lokacin Holocaust. Koda yake kotun yanke hukunci ta Einsatzgruppen ta yanke masa hukuncin kisa, ba karamin bangare ba ne saboda kokarin da Langer ke yi, An yanke hukuncin Sandberger kuma ya yi shekaru shida a kurkuku.
Oluseyi Petinrin
Air Chief Marshal Oluseyi Petinrin (an haife shi a ranar 19 ga Janairun shekara ta 1955) babban hafsan sojojin saman Najeriya ne kuma tsohon babban hafsan hafsoshin tsaro. Kafin nada shi da kuma ƙara masa girma a matsayin babban hafsan tsaro, ya taɓa riƙe muƙamin babban hafsan sojin sama (Nigeria).
Rayuwar farko
Petinrin ya halarci Kwalejin Gwamnatin Tarayya, Sokoto.
Umar Waragis
Umar Waragis
Tsohon jarumi ne Kuma fitaccen jarumi ne a masana antar fim ta Hausa wato kanniwud, wasan barkwanci, anfi sanin sa da Baba waragis.
Takaitaccen Tarihin sa
Muhammad Umar waragis anfi sanin sa da Baba waragis a masana antar fim ta Hausa, yayi fina finai da dama a kanniwud, Dan wasan barkwanci ne Kuma Yana yawan fitowa a malami, Yana da shekaru hamsin da bakwai ciwo ya kama sa Wanda yayi jinya sosai, Haifaaffen garin Jos ne jihar flatu. ya rasu sakamakon ciwon Koda.
Rasuwar sa
Muhammad Umar ya rasu a ranar talata 13 ga watan march shekarar 2008, bayan yayi fama da jinya, ciwon Koda ne ajalin sa ya rasu yabar iyalin sa da mata da yaran sa.
Mohammad Dookun
Mohammad Dookun (an haife shi a ranar 20 ga watan Yuli, shekara ta alif 1993) ɗan wasan tseren nesa ne ɗan ƙasar Mauritius. A cikin shekarar 2019, ya yi takara a tseren manyan maza a gasar shekarar 2019, IAAF Cross Country Championship da aka gudanar a Aarhus, Denmark. Ya kare a matsayi na 119.
A shekarar 2016, ya shiga gasar tseren mita 800 da na maza na mita 1500 a gasar wasannin guje-guje da tsalle-tsalle na Afirka ta shekarar 2016 da aka gudanar a birnin Durban na Afirka ta Kudu.
A cikin shekarar 2018, ya wakilci Mauritius a gasar Commonwealth ta shekarar 2018, da aka gudanar a Gold Coast, Australia. Ya fafata a gasar tseren mita 1500 na maza. Bai cancanci shiga wasan karshe ba.
Albasa
Albasa kayan lambu ce da ake amfani da ita wajen kara dandano a girki. Sannan kuma tana yin kwayar ta ne a kasa, kuma ana yin amfani da ita a cikin abubuwa da yawa na bangaren kayan abinci. Bugu da kari albasa tana kara sanadari a jikin dan adam.
Muhammadu Maiturare
Muhammadu Maiturare ( محمد مايتوراري  ) Sarkin Musulmi ne daga shekara ta 1915 har zuwa rasuwarsa a shekara ta 1924. Ya kasance daga zuriyar Abubakar Atiku, kuma ɗan Sultan Ahmadu Atiku; mahaifiyarsa 'yar wani sarkin Abzinawa ce.
Grace Addo
Grace Addo (an haife ta 24 Disamba 1960) yar siyasan Ghana ce. Ta kasance 'yar majalisa ta shida a jamhuriyar Ghana ta hudu. Ta wakilci mazabar Manso-Nkwanta kuma memba ce a New Patriotic Party.
Shekarun farko da ilimi
An haifi Addo a ranar 24 ga Disamba 1960 a Asarekrom a yankin Ashanti. Ta yi digirin farko a fannin lissafi daga Jami’ar Ilimi ta Winneba.
Aiki
Kafin zama 'yar majalisar dokokin Ghana a 2012. Ta yi aiki a matsayin malami a makarantar Ejuraman Anglican.
Siyasa
Addo ita ce tsohuwar 'yar majalisar wakilai ta sabuwar jam'iyyar Patriotic mai wakiltar mazabar Manso-Nkwanta. A shekarar 2012, ta tsaya takara a babban zaben kasar kuma ta yi nasara. Ta samu kuri'u 29,500 wanda ke nuna kashi 77.03% na yawan kuri'un da aka kada kuma ta doke sauran 'yan takarar da suka hada da Alex Kwame Bonsu, Seth Amakye da Rita Fosuah. A shekarar 2016, ta sha kaye a zaben 'yan majalisar dokoki na New Patriotic Party, don haka ba ta samu damar wakiltar jam'iyyar a babban zaben Ghana na 2016 ba. A cikin 2020, ta sake yin rashin nasara a zaben majalisar dokoki na New Patriotic Party.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Addo Kirista ce. Tana da aure da ‘ya’ya uku.
Walter Aveyard
Walter Aveyard (an haife shi a shekara ta 1918 - ya mutu a shekara ta 1985) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila.
Rabi,u Haruna Alrahuz
Rabi,u Haruna Alrahuz
Darakta ne Kuma furodusa Kuma shine daraktan na kamfanin Alrahuz films production, kafanin da yai fim din matar mijinah, a masana antar fim ta Hausa wato kanniwud
Rasuwar sa
Ya rasu ne bayan yayi doguwar jinya sakamakon hadarin mota a hanyar sa ta dawowa Kano daga Yola a ranar 12 ga fabrairu shekarar 2019, yayi jinya Mai tsawo,l kafin rasuwar sa ya rasu yabar mata da yaran sa, Dan uwan sa ne ya sanar da rasuwan sa sani haruna alrahuz.
Issele-Uku
Issele-Uku Yanki ne a cikin karamar hukumar Aniocha North, gundumar Ezechime dake jihar Delta.
Hadjé Halimé
Siyasa
Ta kasance kusa da Gabriel Lisette, wanda ya kafa jam'iyyar, da matarsa, Lisette Yéyon. Ta zama mai daukar nauyin matan Arewa bayan Babban Taron 2 ga Afrilu 1950. Halimé ya yi kakkausar suka ga harajin gudanar da mulkin mallaka, kuma ya bayyana cewa idan PPT ta sami nasara, za a soke harajin zabe ga kowa duk da dandalin da ke kira da a kawo karshen harajin kan mata kawai. Ta bayyana cewa "an kame mata ne lokacin da suka isa kasuwa ko kuma ko'ina. An bar su a rana har sai sun biya harajin wanda ya kasance riyal 370 ga kowane mutum. ” Ta bayyana cewa Lisette ita ce shugabar jam'iyyar da ba ta da ce-ce-ku-ce, duk da hawan dan siyasan Kudancin Chadi François Tombalbaye, kuma ta yi tafiya zuwa Faransa a kan bukatar Lisette ta hadu da dan siyasar Faransa Rene Coty.
Ta koma N'Djamena a 1980 tare da Mashahurin Shugaban Sojojin Sama (FAP) Goukouni Oueddei. Ita ce lokacin shugabar kungiyar mata ta FROLINAT. Bayan zaben Hissène Habré a 1982, ta tafi tare da dakaru masu biyayya ga Oueddeï a Libya. Yayin da yake Libiya, Halimé ya koyar da matan Chadi da ke gudun hijira dabarun soja. Ta koma Chadi ne a 1991, shekara guda bayan kifar da mulkin Habré da Idriss Déby yayi. Mutane da yawa sun gaya wa Deby cewa za su goyi bayan sa kawai idan ya sami goyon bayan Halimé, wanda daga ƙarshe ta yi hakan. Jim kadan da dawowar ta, ta sami nasarar shiga majalisar dokokin Chadi kuma ta yi aiki a can har zuwa 1996.
A shekarar 1993, ta halarci Taron Sarauta na Kasa (CNS), kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin majiƙancin kare harshen Larabci. A shekarar 1994, ta kirkiri wata kungiya mai suna Women Az-Zara. A madadin kungiyar, an zabe ta a tsakanin mata ‘yan takara goma don zama memba na Babban Majalisar Canjin, ta zauna tsawon shekaru hudu. A watan Yunin 1996, ta yi takarar dan majalisar dokoki a matsayin mamba na jam'iyyar adawa ta National Front of Chadi, saboda ba shi yiwuwa a yi takara a matsayin mai zaman kanta. An kayar da ita amma ta ci gaba da magudin zaben. Bayan haka Halimé ta kula da marayu waɗanda aka kashe iyayensu a cikin mulkin Habré. Ta kuma buɗe makarantar Larabci a N'Djamena.
Addini
Ta tafi aikin hajji shida a Makka a rayuwarta, ciki har da tafiya ta karshe a 2000. Ta mutu a ranar 7 ga Janairun 2001, kuma ana ta tunawa da ita a matsayin mace mai juriya a Chadi a yau. A cikin taƙaita abubuwan da ta gada, ta bayyana cewa, "Na yi yaƙi domin mutane kamar yadda na yi gwagwarmaya da mai mulkin mallaka."
Ijeoma Queenth Daniels
Kariyanta a wasanni
Daniels ta koma Turkiyya ne a watan Nuwamba na shekarar 2015, kuma ta koma kungiyar Ataşehir Belediyespor da ke Istambul, don ta halarci gasan a kakar wasannin farko ta Mata a shekarar 2015 zuwa shekarar 2016. Ta buga wasanni takwas kuma ta ci kwallo daya. A kakar wasa mai zuwa, ta sanya hannu ma kulub din Kireçburnu Spor, inda ta buga wasanni takwas kawai a cikin yanayi daya da rabi. A rabin shekaru na biyu na Lokacin 2017–18, ta sauya sheka zuwa İlkadım Belediyesi Yabancılar Pazarı Spor dake Samsun, inda ta fito ata buga wasanni biyu. A rabi na biyu na kakar Wasannin Farko ta Mata ta shekarar 2019 zuwa 2020, ta koma kulub din Adana İdmanyurduspor.
Jin ciwo
A ranar 4 ga watan Disambar shekarar 2016, ta ji rauni yayin wani wasa, taji ciwon ta yi yunƙurin tafiya dan ta fita daga filin, amman ta kasa tafiya. Wata yar wasan kungiyar kwallan kafa ce ta dauke ta a bayan ta mai suna Aysun Aliyeva, yar wasan kungiyar adawa ce na kulub din Antalya Spor, tafi Daniels saukin kai, ta dauke ta a kan raha sannan ta kaita benci.
Ru
Ru, ru, ko RU na iya nufin to:
Douye Diri
Douye Diri (An haifeshi ranar 4 ga watan Yuni, 1959). Ɗan siyasa ne, kuma shine gwamnan jihar Bayelsa mai ci a yanzu. Ya kasance sanata mai wakiltar Bayelsa ta tsakiya a jihar Bayelsa a majalisar dokokin Najeriya ta 9.
Farkon rayuwa
Douye Diri ya fara karatunsa na farko a makarantar firamare ta Okoro, Sampou, kuma ya kammala a Rev. Proctor Memorial Primary School, Kaiama a shekarar 1977, inda ya samu shaidar kammala karatunsa na farko. Douye ya yi karatu a kwalejin ilimi da ke birnin Port-Harcourt ta jihar Rivers inda ya samu takardar shedar ilimi ta kasa (NCE) a shekarar 1985. Ya kuma halarci jami'ar Port-Harcourt, inda ya samu digiri na farko a fannin ilimi (B. Ed) Kimiyyar Siyasa a 1990.
Siyasa
A ranar 13 ga watan Fabrairun 2020 ne kotun kolin Najeriya ta soke sakamakon zaben gwamnan jihar Bayelsa na 2019 bisa hujjar cewa abokin takarar wanda ya lashe zaɓen, David Lyon, ya miƙa takardar shaidar sirri ga hukumar zaɓe mai zaman kanta. Kotun ta umarci a ba Diri takardar shaidar cin zaɓe, wanda zai sa shi zama zaɓaɓɓen gwamna.
A ranar 14 ga Fabrairu 2020 aka rantsar da shi a matsayin gwamnan jihar Bayelsa.
Hukunce-hukuncen kotu, Agusta 2020
A ranar 17 ga watan Agusta, 2020, wata kotu a Abuja, Najeriya, ta ba da umarnin tsige Diri daga muƙamin gwamnan jihar. Sai dai a ranar 2 ga Oktoba, 2020, wata kotun ɗaukaka kara da ke zamanta a Abuja ta yi watsi da hukuncin wancen kotun tare da tabbatar da shi a matsayin Gwamna.
Hayaniya a filin jirgin sama
A watan Agustan 2021, an ba da rahoton cewa Diri da mukarrabansa sun yi tir akan hanyarsu da suka isa dai-dai shingayen bincike na jami’an tsaro a filin jirgin sama na Murtala Muhammed, yayin da suke ƙoƙarin shiga jirgin United Nigeria Airlines na farko daga Legas zuwa Yenagoa.
Bello dan Maliki
Bello Dan Maliki (an haife shi a shekara ta 1887, ya rasu kuma a cikin shekara ta 1926) shine sarki na 8 na Etsu Nupe na Nupe daga shekara ta 1916 zuwa shekara ta1926.
A shekara ta 1918 shi ne sarki na farko da ya sayi mota kasancewar a lokacin ba a gina titin Bida ba kuma dukkanin al'umman Kasar Nijeriya da masarautar sun amfana da motar.
Ya kasance daga gidan sarautar Usman Zaki na daular Fulani Nupe.
Fred Jessey
Fred Jessey (An haife shi ranar 3 ga watan satunba, 1997) a Yanagua ta jihar Bayelsa, shi tsohon dan wasan dambe ne Wanda ya wakilci kasarsa a wasan "Summer Olympics" a shekarar 2004
Nasarori
Ya samu nasaran shiga yafin farko a jarida yayin daya taka matukar rawan gani a wasan "Common wealth" a babban birnin "Manchester" dake kasar "England".
Gwamnatin Tarayyar Najeriya
Gwamnatin tarayyar Najeriya tana da rassa guda uku: 'yan majalisu, zartaswa, da shari'a, wadanda kundin tsarin mulki ta ba su iko daga Kundin Tsarin Mulkin Najeriya a  Majalisa da shugaban kasa da kotunan tarayya ciki har da kotun koli. Kundin tsarin mulkin kasar ya tanadi rarrabuwa mukamai da daidaito a tsakanin bangarorin guda uku da nufin hana maimaita kura-kuran da gwamnati ta yi a baya.
Tsarin shari'a
Shari'ar Najeriya ta ginu ne a kan bin doka, 'yancin kai na bangaren shari'a, da dokokin gama-gari na Birtaniyya (saboda dogon tarihin tasirin mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya ). Doka ta gama gari a tsarin shari'a tana kama da tsarin dokokin gama gari da ake amfani da su a Ingila da Wales da sauran ƙasashen Commonwealth. Tsarin mulki na yanayin doka yana cikin kundin tsarin mulkin Najeriya.
Akwai reshen shari'a, kuma an ɗaukar Kotun Koli a matsayin kolluwar shari'a a Ƙasar.
Doka a matsayin tushen dokokin Najeriya
(1) Ayyukan majalisar dokokin Biritaniya, waɗanda aka fi sani da ƙa'idodin aikace-aikace na gama-gari kafin samun 'yancin kai.
(2) Dokokin cikin gida (wanda ya kunshi dokokin Najeriya daga lokacin mulkin mallaka har zuwa yau). Akwai kuma wasu kafofin da duk da cewa an shigar da su a cikin ka'idojin Najeriya musamman shigo da su cikin tsarin dokokin Najeriya. Ana kiran su da criminal and penal codes na Najeriya.
Dokokin Najeriya a matsayin tushen ka'idoji a Najeriya
Ana iya rarraba dokokin Najeriya kamar haka. Zamanin mulkin mallaka har zuwa 1960, dokoki bayan  'yancin kai a shekara ta 1960-Zuwa shekara ta 1966, zamanin soja a shelara ta 1966 Zuwa shekara ta 1999.
Dokokin bayan samun yancin kai 1960-1966
Ba wa Najeriya ‘yancin kai ya kasance wani muhimmin abu a tarihin siyasar kasar. Wannan lokaci ya shaida cigaban siyasa da aka samu a lokacin mulkin mallaka. ’Yan siyasa da gaske sun mayar da hankali kan gazawarsu a harkokin siyasa. Ta samu wa kanta matsayin jamhuriya ta hanyar kakkaɓe manyan hurumin da jami'an mulkin mallaka ke rike dasu. Duk da haka, duk da tashe-tashen hankula da aka yi wa tanada, kundin tsarin mulkin ya ci gaba da wanzuwa a gwamnatocin da suka biyo baya (na soja ko waninsa).
Mulkin Soja, 1966-1999
Ba za a danganta tabarbarewar doka da oda da aka samu a lokacin da ake yin nazari a kan duk wani lahani da ke cikin tsarin shari’ar Najeriya ba. Cin hanci da rashawa a siyasance da duk wani al'amari na rayuwar Najeriya ya lalata inganci da ci gaba. An yi yunkurin juyin mulki sau 8 gaba daya, biyar sun yi nasara, 3 kuma ba su yi nasara ba.
Reshen Gudanarwa
Ana zaben shugaban kasa ta hanyar zabe na dukkannin mutanen gari. Shugaban kasa shi ne jagoara a kasa kuma shugaban gwamnati, wanda ke jagorantar majalisar zartarwa ta tarayya, ko majalisar ministoci. An zabi shugaban kasa ne don ganin an samar da Kundin Tsarin Mulkin Najeriya da kuma yadda dokar ta shafi jama’a. Shi ma zababben shugaban kasar shi ne ke kula da sojojin kasar, kuma ba zai iya yin wa'adi fiye da biyu na shekaru hudu kowanne wa'adi ba. Shugaban Najeriya a yanzu shi ne Muhammadu Buhari, wanda aka zabe shi a shekara ta 2015 kuma mataimakin shugaban kasa a yanzu Yemi Oshinbajo.
Bangaren zartaswa dai ya kasu zuwa ma’aikatun tarayya, kowanne daga cikin na karkashin jagorancin ministoci da shugaban kasa ya nada. Dole ne shugaban kasa ya sanya akalla mamba daya daga kowacce jihohi 36 a cikin majalisarsa. Majalisar dattawan Najeriya ke tabbatar da nadin shugaban kasar. A wasu lokuta, ministan tarayya kan samu alhakin kula da fiye da ma'aikata ɗaya (misali, muhalli da gidaje ana iya haɗa su), ko kuma minista ɗaya ko fiye da ministocin jihohi. Kowace ma'aikatar kuma tana da Sakatare na dindindin, wanda babban ma'aikacin gwamnati ne.
Ma'aikatun suna da alhakin ayyuka daban-daban (wurare na mallakin gwamnati ), kamar jami'o'i, Hukumar Watsa Labarai ta Kasa, da Kamfanin Mai na Najeriya. Duk da haka, alhakin wasu ma'aikatu na karkashin ofishin shugaban kasa, kamar Hukumar Zabe Mai Zaman Kanta ta Kasa, Hukumar Yaki da Cin Hanci da Rashawa da Hukumar Kula da Ma'aikata ta Tarayya.
Reshen majalisa
Ana zabar ’yan majalisa ne ko dai a Majalisar Wakilai ko a Majalisar Dattawa domin su zama wakilan mazabarsu da samar da wata doka da za ta amfanar da jama’a. Tsarin doka ya ƙunshi kuɗaɗen da ake tsarawa da gabatar da su a cikin ɗaruruwan majalisun biyu. Wadannan kudirorin za su iya zama doka ta kasa kawai idan shugaban Najeriya ya amince da su wanda zai iya yin watsi da kudirin.
A halin yanzu dai shugaban majalisar dattawan shi ne Ahmed Ibrahim Lawan, wanda aka zaba zuwa majalisar dattawa a shekarar ta 2007, kuma shugaban majalisar Femi Gbajabiamila, wanda ya kasance shugaban majalisar wakilai na Najeriya na 9 tun daga shekara ta 2019. Za a iya owane dan majalisar dokokin Najeriya zabe shi zuwa fiye da shekaru hudu kawai. A baya-bayan nan dai, majalisar dokokin kasar ta yi amfani da matsayinta wajen yin katsalandan, a matsayin tantance ikon shugaban kasa da majalisar ministocinsa. An san ’yan majalisa da yin amfani da ikonsu ba kawai yin doka ba, amma a matsayin hanyar tsoratarwa ta siyasa da kuma kayan aiki don inganta nasarar kuɗin kuɗi na mutum ɗaya.
Ana biyan Sanatoci albashin da ya kai dalar Amurka sama da $ 2,200 a wata, wanda aka yi masu kari da kudaden da suke kasheaw dalar Amurka $ 37,500 a kowanne wata (alkalumman a Shekara ta 2018).
Reshen shari'a
Bangaren shari’a ya kunshi kotun koli ta Najeriya, kotun daukaka kara, manyan kotuna, da sauran kotunan shari’a irin su Majistare da na al’ada da shari’a da sauran kotuna na musamman. Majalisar shari’a ta kasa tana aiki ne a matsayin hukumar zartarwa mai zaman kanta, tana mai kare bangaren shari’a da bangaren zartarwa na gwamnati. Babban Alkalin Alkalan Najeriya da wasu alkalai goma sha uku ne ke jagorantar kotun kolin na Najeriya, wadanda shugaban kasar ke nadawa bisa shawarar majalisar shari'a ta kasa. Majalisar dattawa za ta tabbatar da wadannan alkalan.
Bangaren shari’a na gwamnatin Najeriya daya ne tilo daga cikin bangarori uku na gwamnatin da ba a zaben mambobinta amma ake nada su. Bangaren shari’a, musamman kotun koli, an yi niyya ne don kiyaye ka’idoji da dokokin kundin tsarin mulkin kasa da aka rubuta a shekara ta 1999. Manufarta ita ce ta kare hakkin 'yan kasa. Alkalin Alkalan Najeriya na Kotun Koli a yanzu shine Olukayode Ariwoola.
Dimokradiyya a Najeriya
Najeriya ta fara mulkin dimokuradiyya a shekara ta 1999 da farawar ta a matsayin jamhuriya ta hudu, amma ta sha fama da koma baya ta yadda ta zama cikakkiyar dimokradiyya. An gano manyan mutane a Najeriya suna da karfin iko da tasiri fiye da talakawan ’yan kasa, kuma a sakamakon haka, an samu cin hanci da rashawa da yawa a siyasar Najeriya da rayuwar jama’a. Kyakkyawan alamar dimokuradiyya a Najeriya ita ce yadda zabuka ke kara samun raguwar magudi sannan kuma ana kara samun fafatawar jam’iyya. Wani abin da ke nuna dimokraɗiyya mai ƙarfi shi ne kasancewar ƙungiyoyin farar hula waɗanda 'yan ƙasa ke da 'yancin yin aiki da magana cikin yardar kaina tare da yin amfani da kafofin watsa labarai mai ƙarfi don rayuwar yau da kullun. Bugu da kari, Najeriya ta ga yadda ake amfani da kafafen yada labarai a fagen siyasa, musamman ma zanga-zangar (Special Anti-Robbery Squad) na SARS na baya-bayan nan, wanda ke nuni da samun ‘yancin fadin albarkacin baki ga jama’a don bayyana ra’ayoyinsu ga gwamnati da duniya.
Jam'iyyun siyasa
Akwai jam'iyyun siyasa guda 18 da aka amince da su a Najeriya. Akwai jam’iyyu da dama a sakamakon cin hanci da rashawa da hargitsin da suka kunno kai a Najeriya da suka dabaibaye gwamnatin tarayya da kuma zabuka na tsawon shekaru. Yawancin jam'iyyun suna da wuyar kula. Manyan jam’iyyun biyu dai su ne jam’iyyar Peoples Democratic Party da All Progressives Congress, wadanda dukkansu sun rike shugabancin kasa da kujeru a majalisar dokokin kasar na tsawon lokaci. Sabanin jam’iyyu a wasu kasashe da ke wakiltar ra’ayoyin siyasa da jama’a za su yi daidai da su, jam’iyyu a Najeriya sun fi yin aiki a matsayin hanyar da fitattun mutane za su iya samun madafun iko da tasiri, kuma akwai da yawa saboda sau da yawa suna sauya sheka. jam'iyyu domin samun wanda zai ba su dama mafi kyawu na samun iko.
Jam'iyyun siyasa sun kasance wani muhimmin al'amari na gwamnatin Najeriya kafin da kuman bayan samun 'yancin kai daga Turawan mulkin mallaka a Shekaran alif ta 1960. Jam’iyyu suna ba da damar yin gasa ta siyasa, don ’yan kasa su sami mutanen da ke wakiltar ra’ayoyinsu da muradun su a cikin gwamnati, don bullo da sabbin shugabanni da ra’ayoyi a cikin rayuwar Nijeriya. ‘Yan Najeriya da dama ba su fahimci tsarin jam’iyyun siyasa ba saboda akwai zabi da yawa kuma tsarin su bai bayyana ga jama’a ba. Wannan lamari dai ya ci gaba da zama ruwan dare a Najeriya domin ya mayar da wadanda ba su da ilimi ko kuma ba su da hannu a gwamnati saniyar ware. Har ila yau, da alama ana samun ra'ayin jama'a a Najeriya na goyon bayan jam'iyyun da suka danganci kabilanci na addini, musamman ta fuskar rarrabuwar kawuna tsakanin Musulmi da Kirista.
Jam’iyyun siyasa 18 sun hada da: Accord, Action Alliance, Action Democratic Party, Action Peoples Party, African Action Congress, African Democratic Congress, All Progressives Congress, All Progressives Grand Alliance, Allied Peoples Movement, Boot Party, Labour Party, National Rescue Movement, New Nigeria Peoples Party, Peoples Democratic Party, Peoples Redemption Party, Social Democratic Party, Young Progressive Party, Zenith Labour Party.
Tsarin zabe da zabukan baya-bayan nan
Najeriya ta fuskanci zabuka da dama na magudi, musamman ma babban zaben da aka gudanar a shekara ta 2007. Rahotanni sun nuna cewa wannan zaben ya yi fama da magudin zabe, kada kuri’an kanana yara, tashe-tashen hankula, tsoratarwa, da kuma rashin fayyace gaskiya da sahihanci daga hukumar zabe ta kasa baki daya.
Membobin Commonwealth
Kasancewar Najeriya mamba a kungiyar Commonwealth ta Burtaniya ya fara ne a shekarar alif ta 1960 kuma an dakatar da ita a tsakanin shekarar alif ta 1995 zuwa shekarar alif ta 1999 lokacin da kasar ta zama kasa karkashin mulkin soja. An dawo da ita a shekarar alif ta 1999 lokacin da aka kafa dimokuradiyya tare da tsarin mulkin shugaban kasa a jamhuriya ta hudu ta Najeriya, kuma ta kasance wani bangare na kungiyar Commonwealth har zuwa yau. Sakatariyar Commonwealth na da burin taimakawa Najeriya gano da kuma dakile cin hanci da rashawa a cikin gwamnatin ta tarayya. A shekara ta 2018, sun koyawa jami’an gwamnati da dama yadda za su yaki cin hanci da rashawa da kuma yin Allah wadai da cin hanci da rashawa a cikin al’umma. Shigar da Sakatariyar ta yi a harkokin gwamnati da na kudi ya samar da kyakkyawan tsari na mu’amalar kayayyaki da ayyuka a Najeriya tare da rage cin hanci da rashawa. Ya zuwa shekara ta 2017, kungiyar Commonwealth ta wadata Najeriya da manufofi da albarkatu don ficewar Birtaniya daga Tarayyar Turai tare da bayyana irin illar da za a iya yi ga kasashen Commonwealth da kasuwanci. Sakatariyar Commonwealth ta taimaka wa Najeriya a fannin albarkatun kasa kamar man fetur da hakar ma'adinai. Sun taimaka wajen yin shawarwari da samar da daidaiton ciniki. Sakatariyar Commonwealth ta kuma baiwa Najeriya damar yin amfani da Ajandar Haɗin kai, wanda ke bai wa ƙasashen da ke ƙarƙashin Commonwealth damar sadarwa da musayar ra'ayoyi da manufofi don taimakawa juna ta fuskar tattalin arziki da cikin gida.
Jihohin Najeriya
Najeriya tana da jihohi 36 da yanki 1. Sun hasda da : Babban Birnin Tarayya, Abia, Adamawa, Akwa Ibom, Anambra, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Ebonyi, Edo, Ekiti, Enugu, Gombe, Imo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Katsina. Kebbi, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Nasarawa, Niger, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Plateau, Rivers, Sokoto, Taraba, Yobe, da kuma Zamfara.
Kananan Hukumomi
Kowace jiha ta rarrabu zuwa kananan hukumomi (LGAs). Wadannan jihohi da kananan hukumominsu na da matukar muhimmanci ga harkokin gwamnatin tarayya domin suna da tasiri a kan al’ummar kananan hukumomi don haka za su iya tantance bukatun mazabu da samar da manufofi ko ababen more rayuwa da za su taimaka. Hakanan suna da mahimmanci saboda gwamnatin tarayya tana da lokaci da albarkatu don aiwatar da ayyukan kasa da na kasa da kasa yayin da kananan hukumomi za su iya kula da 'yan Najeriya 'yan asalin jihohinsu. Batun raba madafun iko tsakanin jihohi da gwamnatin tarayya na taimakawa ayyukan Nijeriya. Kananan hukumomi 774 ne ke sa ido kan tara harajin gida, ilimi, kula da lafiya, hanyoyi, sharar gida da tsare-tsare. Karamar hukuma ce ke kula da al’amuran talakawa maza da mata a cikin al’ummar Najeriya. Ƙirƙirar sake fasalin ƙananan hukumomi ya fara ne a shekarar alif ta 1968, zuwa ta 1970 a lokacin mulkin soja amma ya kasance cikakke shekarar alit ta 1976.
Yadda Gwamnatin Tarayya ta tafiyar da COVID-19
A matsayinta na kasa mafi yawan jama'a a Afirka, cutar ta coronavirus ta yi kamari a fadin Najeriya. Najeriya ta tabbatar da cewa za ta iya ganowa, ba da amsa, da kuma hana barkewar cutar ta COVID-19 a cikin wani da lokaci, mara kyau. Najeriya ba ta da albarkatun da za ta gudanar da gwaje-gwajen da al'ummar kasar ke bukata don ci gaba da samun karuwar masu dauke da cutar a fadin jihar. Har ila yau Najeriya ba ta da adadin da ake bukata na sauran albarkatu don yakar cutar kamar ma'aikatan asibiti, dakuna, da na'urorin iska.
Sojojin Najeriya
Sojojin Najeriya sun taka muhimmiyar rawa a tarihin kasar, inda sukan kwace iko da kasar tare da mulkin kasar na tsawon lokaci. Wa’adin mulkin soja na karshe ya kare ne a shekarar alif ta 1999, bayan rasuwar shugaban mulkin sojan da ya gabata Sani Abacha a 1998.
Ma'aikata masu aiki a cikin sojojin Najeriya uku sun kai kusan 76,000. Rundunar sojin Najeriya, wadda ita ce mafi girma a cikin ayyukan, tana da kimanin jami'ai 60,000, da aka tura a tsakanin runfunan sojoji biyu na injiniyoyi, da runduna guda daya (na iska da ta sama), da rundunar Garrison ta Legas (wani bangare mai girma), da kuma Abuja da ke Abuja wato Brigade of Guards. Sojojin ruwa na Najeriya (7,000) suna da kayan aiki da jiragen ruwa, jirage masu saurin kai hari, kwale-kwale, da kwale-kwalen sintiri a bakin teku. Sojojin saman Najeriya (9,000) na jigilar sufuri, masu horarwa, jirage masu saukar ungulu, da jiragen yaki; sai dai a halin yanzu yawancin motocinsu ba sa aiki. Kwanan nan, Marshal na rundunar sojojin saman Najeriya, Sadique Abubakar, ya ba da shawarar sayen kayan aiki bayan jefar da motocin da ba sa aiki.
Alakar kasashen waje
A halin yanzu Najeriya tana da kyakkyawar hulda tsakaninta kasashen waje da makwabtanta, saboda tsarin dimokradiyyar da take ciki a halin yanzu. Memba ne na Tarayyar Afirka kuma yana zaune a kwamitin zaman lafiya da tsaro na kungiyar.
Ministan harkokin waje na Najeriya na yanzu Geoffrey Jideofor Kwusike Onyeama. Yawancin lamurran da suka shafi Najeriya a lokacin mulkin mallaka da kuma bayan samun yancin kai sun dogara ne kan hako mai. Dangantakar Najeriya da makwabta na nahiyar Afirka da ma duniya baki daya ta samu ci gaba sosai tun bayan da ta sauya sheka daga mulkin soja zuwa dimokuradiyya. Najeriya na fatan samun kujera ta dindindin a kwamitin sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya nan gaba kadan.
Jarida
Gidan Rediyo da Talabijin a Najeriya mallakin gwamnati ne na Hukumar Yada Labarai ta Kasa. Ana amfani da wannan a matsayin dabarar gwamnati don tabbatar da iko da kuma karkatar da ra'ayin jama'a don goyon bayan jam'iyya mai ci da manufofin su. Duk da haka, yawancin jaridun Najeriya masu zaman kansu ne kuma ba'a takaita amfani da intane ga jama'a ba.
Blessing Diala
Blessing Nnabugwu Diala (haife 8 Disamba 1989) ta kasance yar wasan kwallon kafa ce, kuma tana daya daga cikin wadanda suke buga gaba na kasar Equatorial Guinea, a league din mata, tana buga ma kulob din Deportivo Evinayong.
An haife ta a Nijeriya, memba ce, a matsayinta na 'yar ƙasa ta asali, ta ƙungiyar mata ta Equatorial Guinea. Ta kasance daga cikin kungiyar a gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata ta FIFA ta 2011.
Owerrinta
Owerrinta birni ne, da ke a cikin ƙaramar hukumar Isiala Ngwa ta Kudu a jihar Abia, a Nijeriya. Garin tauraron dan Adam ne akan titin Owerri/Onitsha Express Way. Garin kuma yana ɗauke da babban cocin Anglican na Diocese ta Kudu na Isialangwa.
Shagari Mohammed
Shehu Mohammed Shagari (an haife shi ne a ranar 29 ga watan Nuwamba 1990 a Kano ), ya kasance dan wasan lwallon kafa ne na Najeriya wanda a yanzu haka yake buga wa ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Kano Pillars FC gasar Firimiyar Najeriya.
Sana'a
Shehu ya fara a 2004 da aiki tare na biyun tawagar Kano Pillars FC A bar dan wasan tsakiya an ciyar da farko tawagar a shekarar 2008.
Aikin duniya
Mohammed Shagari memba ne a cikin 'yan wasan FIFA na matasa' yan kasa da shekara 20 na 2009. Ya kasance dan wasa na ajiya a wasan farko a ranar 25 ga Satumba da Venezuela kuma yana tare da kungiyar a sansanin Horarwa na Agusta 2009 a Spain.
Masallacin Auwal
Masallacin Auwal, wanda aka rubuta shi da sunan Awwal, Owal ko kuma Owwal, masallaci ne a unguwar Bo-Kaap na Cape Town, Afirka ta Kudu, wanda aka amince da shi a matsayin masallaci na farko da aka kafa a ƙasar. An gina shi a cikin shekara ta 1794 a lokacin mulkin mallaka na farko na Birtaniyya na Cape a ƙasar mallakar Coridon van Ceylon, a Vryezwarten (freedan bautar Musulmin Baƙi). 'Yar Coridon, Saartjie van de Kaap, ta gaji dukiyar da ake amfani da ita a matsayin wurin ajiye kaya, kuma ta bayar da shi don amfani a matsayin masallacin Afirka na Kudu. An gina masallacin a shekara ta 1794 tare da yin gyare-gyare a shekara ta 1907 da kuma gyare-gyare masu yawa da aka yi a shekara ta 1936. Shi ne masallaci na farko da ya lura da sallar jama'a kuma anan ne aka fara koyar da al'adun musulmin Cape da harshen larabci-Afrikaans. Har ilayau alama ce ga musulmai na amincewa da addinin Islama da kuma ‘yancin bayi na yin ibada.
An nada Qadi Abdussalam, wanda aka fi sani da Tuan Guru, a matsayin limami na farko. Tuan Guru ya kasance shugaban addini kuma fursunan siyasa. Yayinda yake kurkuku, ya rubuta Al-Qur'ani gabadaya. Ana gabatar da wannan Al-Qur'ani a Masallacin Auwal. Tuan Guru ya kuma yi amfani da masallacin a matsayin makarantar madrassah, ko kuma makarantar "addini", inda yake ba da umarni ga yara da manya kan al'amuran addinin Musulunci. Bayan mutuwar Guru, mijin Saartjie van de Kaap, Achmad na Bengal, ya karɓi matsayin imam. 'Yan uwansa za su rike wannan matsayin har zuwa lokacin da limami na karshe daga wannan dangin, Gasan Achmat, ya mutu a cikin shekara ta 1980. Tuni dai limamai da dama suka cike mukamin, ciki har da irin su Sheikh Salih Abadi. A halin yanzu, Moulana Mugammad Carr da Sheikh Ismail Londt limamai ne na hadin gwiwa.
William Bagley
William Bagley (an haife shi a ƙasar Ingila) ya kasance ƙwararren dan wasa ne na ƙwallon ƙafa daga ƙasar Ingila.
Zoroastra
Zoroastra addini ne. Zoroaster (turanci), addini ne wanda ya rayu a gabashin tsohuwar ƙasar Iran a kusan shekaru 1000 kafin haihuwar Annabi Isa Almasihu, a sannan ne aka ƙirƙiro Zoroastrianism. Sauran sunaye don addinin Zoroastra sune Mazdaism da Parsiism.
Zoroastra addini ne na kadaita Allah. Ana kiran allah da Zoroastrian Ahura Mazda. Littafin mai tsarki na Zoroastra shine Zend Avesta.
Zoroastra shima mai biyun ne. Zoroastrians sun yi imani cewa Ahura Mazda ya halicci ruhohi biyu: mai kyau ( Spenta Mainyu ), da mara kyau ( Angra Mainyu ). Zoroastrian sun yi imanin cewa mutane suna da 'yancin zaɓar tsakanin nagarta da mara kyau. Zabar abu mai kyau zai haifar da farin ciki, kuma zabi mara kyau zai haifar da rashin farin ciki. Don haka shine mafi kyawun zabi mai kyau. Saboda haka taken addinin shine "Kyakkyawan Tunani, Kalmomi Masu Kyau, Aiki Masu Kyawu".
Zoroastra shine addinin ƙasar Farisa wanda ya fara a ƙarni na 6 kafin haihuwar Annabi Isa Almasihu gami da daular Sassanid. A karni na 7 miladiyya, Larabawan Musulunci suka ci Farisa da yawa, kuma yawancin Farisawa suka musulunta.
A zamanin yau, akwai kusan Zoroastrawa miliyan 2.6 a duniya. Mafi yawansu suna zaune a Iran, Pakistan ko India. A Pakistan da Indiya, ana kiransu Parsis. Yawancin Zoroastrawa yanzu suna zaune a Amurka.
Imani na asali
Waɗannan su ne ainihin imani na Zoroastranci:
Akwai Allah ɗaya, wanda ake kira Ahura Mazda. Shi ne Mahaliccin da ba shi da halitta. Zoroastrawa suna bauta masa kawai.
Ahura Mazda ya halicci komai. Akwai rikici tsakanin tsari (wanda ya ƙirƙira) da hargitsi (ko rashin tsari). Duk abin da ke cikin duniya wani ɓangare ne na wannan rikici, har da mutane.
Don taimakawa yaƙi da hargitsi, mutane suna buƙatar:
Mutane kuma suna bukatar yin waɗannan abubuwa don su yi farin ciki. Wannan rayuwar mai aiki ita ce asalin abin da Zoroastrian ke kira da 'yancin zaɓi. Ba su yarda mutane su zauna da kansu don neman Allah (alal misali, a gidajen ibada ).
Rikicin ba zai dawwama ba. Ahura Mazda zai ci nasara a ƙarshe. Lokacin da wannan ya faru, duk abin da Ahura Mazda ya kirkira zai kasance tare da shi - har ma da rayukan mutanen da suka mutu ko waɗanda aka kora.
Ana wakiltar dukkan munanan abubuwa a duniya a matsayin Angra Mainyu, "Prina'idar hallakaswa". Dukkan abubuwa masu kyau suna wakiltar Spenta Mainyu, kyakkyawan ruhu wanda Ahura Mazda ya halitta. Ta hanyar Spenta Maniu, Ahura Mazda yana cikin dukkan mutane. Ta wannan hanyar ne Mahalicci yake mu'amala da duniya.
Lokacin da Ahura Mazda ya halicci komai, sai ya yi "walƙiya" guda bakwai, waɗanda ake kira Amesha Spentas (" Imman Immasuwa na Bounteous"). Kowannensu yana wakiltar wani ɓangare na halittar Ahura Mazda. Waɗannan tartsatsin wuta guda bakwai suna da ƙananan ka'idoji da yawa, Yazatas. Kowane Yazata "ya cancanci a bauta masa" kuma yana tsaye ga wani ɓangare na halitta.
Wasu masana tarihi sunyi imanin cewa Masana Uku (Magi) waɗanda suka ziyarci Yesu bayan an haifeshi firistocin Zoroastrawa ne.
Eric Opoku (dan siyasa)
Eric Opoku dan siyasan Ghana ne kuma memba na majalisar dokoki ta bakwai kuma majalisa ta 8 a jamhuriyar Ghana ta hudu mai wakiltar mazabar Asunafo ta kudu a yankin Brong-Ahafo akan tikitin takarar National Democratic Congress.
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Eric Opoku a ranar 5 ga Yuni 1970. Ya fito ne daga wani gari mai suna Sankore a yankin Brong Ahafo na Ghana. Ya yi digirinsa na farko a fannin Kimiyyar Zamani a Jami'ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah a shekara ta 2004.
Aiki
Opoku manomi ne/masanin noma. Kafin nadin nasa a majalisa, ya yi aiki a matsayin malami tare da Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Ghana a makarantar firamare ta SDA a Sankore, daga 1997 zuwa 2000. Ya kuma yi aiki da Kuapa Kookoo Ltd a matsayin Sakataren Raya Al’umma daga 1998 zuwa 2001.
Jami'ar Bayero
Jami'ar Bayero Kano,wacce ake kira da Buk Bayero University kano, tana daga cikin manyan jami'a a yankin Arewa, tana garin Kano,a jihar Kano, Nijeriya. An kafa ta a shekara ta alif 1962) Miladiyya (A.c). Tana da dalibai 37,747. Shugaban jami'ar shine Farfesa Muhammad Yahuza Bello.
Eric Opoku (dan siyasa)
Aikin siyasa
Opoku ya samu lambar yabo a matsayin dan majalisar da ya fi dacewa don ci gaban al’umma da karkara na shekarar 2017 daga Ofishin Bincike kan Mulki, Kasuwanci da Gudanarwa (BORGCA). An bayar da wannan lambar yabo ne saboda gudunmawar da ya bayar a ayyukan raya kasa a mazabar Asunafo ta Kudu.
Jami'ar Bayero
Tana da tsangayoyi na Kimiyyar Lafiyan Jiki, Noma, Adabi da ilimin Islamiyya, Kimiyyar Asibiti, ilimin Injiniya, Doka, Kimiyya, Kimiyyar Duniya da Muhalli, Kantin Magani, Kimiyyar Zaman Jama'a kuma Kimiyyar Na'ura mai Kwakwalwa da Fasahar Labarai.
Eric Opoku (dan siyasa)
Zabe
An zabi Opoku a matsayin dan majalisa mai wakiltar mazabar Asunafo ta kudu na yankin Brong Ahafo a babban zaben Ghana na shekara ta 2004. Ya yi nasara akan tikitin jam'iyyar National Democratic Congress. Mazabarsa wani bangare ne na kujeru 10 na majalisar dokoki daga cikin kujeru 24 da jam'iyyar National Democratic Congress ta samu a wancan zaben na yankin Brong Ahafo. Al’ummar mazabar Asunafo ta Kudu sun ga wata ‘siket da riga' da masu zabe suka kada kuri’a a zaben yayin da dan takarar shugaban kasa da ‘yan mazabar suka zaba shi ne John Kufour na babbar jam’iyyar adawa ta New Patriotic Party. Jam'iyyar National Democratic Congress ta lashe kujerun 'yan majalisa 94 daga cikin kujeru 230 a zaben. An zabi Opoku ne da kuri’u 14,076 daga cikin 29,345 masu inganci da aka kada, kwatankwacin kashi 48% na yawan kuri’un da aka kada. An zabe shi a kan George William Amponsah na New Patriotic Party, Jack Kennedy Brobbey dan takara mai zaman kansa da Fredrick Nkrumah na Jam'iyyar Convention People's Party. Waɗannan sun sami 43.80%, 7.30% da 0.90% bi da bi na jimlar ƙuri'un da aka jefa.
An sake zaben Opoku a zaben 'yan majalisar dokoki na 2020 don wakilce su a majalisar dokoki ta 8 ta Jamhuriyar Ghana ta hudu.
Kai hari
An kai wa Opoku hari a gidansa a ranar 25 ga watan Disamba 2017 a gidansa da ke Sankore a yankin Brong Ahafo na kasar Ghana. Jam'iyyar National Democratic Congress ta yi zargin cewa maharan magoya bayan jam'iyyar adawa ta New Patriotic Party ne dauke da makamai. An kai masa hari karo na biyu, a ranar 1 ga Afrilu, 2018, shi ma a gidansa da ke Sankore da wasu mutane dauke da makamai. Ko da yake ba a samu rauni ba, an yi zargin cewa maharan sun yi awon gaba da kusan GHS 10,400.00, na'urar talabijin da na'urar dikodi tare da lalata motocin Opoku uku.