cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Kagadama
Kagadama kauye ne a karamar hukumar kaita dake jihar katsina
Hibatullah Akhundzada
Mawlawi Hibatullah Akhundzada ( Pashto  ; an haife shi a shekarar 1961), shi ne shugaban siyasa da addini wanda shi ne Babban Kwamandan Taliban na uku. An ba shi lambar girmamawa ta Emir-al-Mumineen (Amirul Muminin) ta Taliban wanda kuma shi ne taken da magabata biyu suka ɗauka.
An ruwaito Akhundzada ya bayar da mafi yawan fatawowin Taliban, kuma shi ne shugaban kotunan musulunci na Taliban. Ba kamar shugabannin Taliban da yawa ba, Akhundzada an yi imanin ya kasance a cikin ƙasar yayin Yaƙin Afghanistan. Ya zama shugaban ƙungiyar masu fafutuka a watan Mayun shekarar 2016 bayan kashe shugaban da ya gabata, Akhtar Mansour, a wani harin jirgi mara matuƙi.
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Akhundzada a shekarar 1961 a gundumar Panjwayi da ke lardin Kandahar a masarautar Afghanistan. Pashtun, yana cikin dangin Noorzai ko ƙabila. Sunansa na farko, Hibatullah, na nufin “baiwar Allah ” a harshen Larabci. Mahaifinsa, Mullah Mohammad Akhund, malamin addini ne kuma limamin masallacin ƙauyensu. Kasancewa ba su mallaki kowace ƙasa ko gonakin nasu ba, dangin ya dogara da abin da ikilisiya ta biya mahaifinsa da tsabar kuɗi ko kuma wani ɓangare na amfanin gona. Akhundzada ya yi karatu a gaban mahaifinsa. Iyalin sun yi ƙaura zuwa Quetta bayan mamayar Soviet kuma Akhundzada ya ci gaba da karatunsa a ɗayan manyan makarantun da aka kafa a unguwar Sarnan.
Farkon aiki
A cikin shekarun 1980, Akhundzada ya kasance cikin gwagwarmaya kan yaƙin Soviet a Afghanistan. A shekarun 1990, Akhunzada na ɗaya daga cikin membobi na farko da suka shiga Taliban. Bayan da 'yan Taliban suka ƙwace lardin Farah, aka sanya Akhundzada a matsayin mai kula da yaki da miyagun laifuka a yankin. Lokacin da 'yan Taliban suka kwace babban birnin Kabul a 1996, an nada Akhundzada a matsayin memba na Sashen Inganci nagarta da Rigakafin Mataimakin. Daga baya ya koma Kandahar kuma an mai da shi malami a Madrasa, makarantar hauza ta dalibai kusan 100,000.
Bayan ƙawance da Amurka ke jagoranta a shekarar 2001, Akhundzada ya zama shugaban majalisar malaman kungiyar. Daga baya aka nada Mawlawi Akhundzada a matsayin Babban Jojin Kotunan Shari'a na Masarautar Musulunci ta Afghanistan. Maimakon sarkin yaki ko kwamandan soji, yana da suna a matsayin jagoran addini wanda ke da alhakin fitar da mafi yawan fatawowin Taliban da daidaita batutuwan addini tsakanin membobin Taliban. Dukansu Mullah Omar da Mullah Mansour an san sun tuntubi Akhundzada a kan al'amuran fatwa. Ba kamar magabatansa da suka yi karatu a Pakistan ba - waɗanda kuma aka yi imanin sun ƙaura zuwa gabas gaba ɗaya bayan Durand Line bayan mamayar Amurka a 2001 da kuma lokacin yaƙin da ya haifar - An yi imanin cewa Akundzada ya rayu a Afghanistan a cikin shekarun 2001-2016 tare da babu rikodin tafiye -tafiye, duk da cewa yana da alaƙa ta kut -da -kut da Shura mai tushen Quetta.
Bayan ƙarin girma ga mataimakin shugaban kungiyar Taliban a shekarar 2015, Akhundzada ya sanya tsari wanda a karkashinsa za a kafa kwamiti karkashin gwamnan inuwa a kowane lardin da zai iya bincikar kwamandoji ko mayaka masu cin zarafi, a cewar Mullah Abdul Bari, kwamandan Taliban a Helmand.
Shugaban Taliban
An naɗa Akhundzada a matsayin babban kwamandan Taliban a ranar 25 ga watan Mayun shekarar 2016 a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin Mullah Akhtar Mansour. Mansour da ɗan bindiga na biyu sun mutu lokacin da harsasai da aka harbo daga jirgi mara matuki suka afkawa motar da suke ciki. Shugaban Amurka Barack Obama ne ya amince da yajin aikin. A baya Akhundzada ya kasance mataimakin Mansour. A cewar majiyoyin Taliban, Mansour ya riga ya sanya Akhundzada a matsayin wanda zai gaje shi a cikin wasiyyarsa.
Mai magana da yawun ƙungiyar ta Taliban ya bayyana cewa an nada Sirajuddin Haqqani a matsayin mataimaki na farko sannan kuma an nada Mullah Mohammad Yaqoob, dan tsohon shugaban Taliban Mullah Omar a matsayin mataimaki na biyu. Mawlawi Akhundzada kaiwa wani yawan makarantu, ko addini makarantu, a Pakistan 's kudu maso yammacin Baluchistan lardin.
Masu sharhi na ganin akwai saɓani tsakanin 'yan Taliban kan wanda ya kamata a nada sabon shugaban. Sunayen da aka ba da shawarar sune Mullah Yaqoob da Sirajuddin Haqqani, na ƙarshen shine babban memba da ke da alaƙa da Haqqani Network. Akhundzada, duk da haka, ya ci gaba da kasancewa tsaka tsaki tsakanin manyan 'yan Taliban. Don gujewa rikici yayin zaɓar Akhundzada a matsayin shugaba, Taliban sun yarda cewa Yaqoob da Sirajuddin Haqqani za su yi aiki a matsayin mataimakansa.
Mullahs Abdul Razaq Akhund da Abdul Sata Akhund sun yi alƙawarin tallafawa Sarkin Akhundzada a watan Disambar 2016.
Yousef Ahmadi, ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu magana da yawun Taliban, ya bayyana a ranar 20 ga Yuli 2017 cewa an kashe ɗan Akhundzada Abdur Rahman yayin da yake kai harin ƙunar baƙin wake kan sansanin sojojin Afghanistan da ke Gereshk a lardin Helmand. Wani jami'in gwamnatin Afghanistan ya ce suna binciken lamarin amma ba su iya tabbatar da ko an kashe Rahman ba.
A watan Mayu 2021, Akhundzada ya gayyaci mutanen Afganistan don ficewar sojojin Amurka da kuma ci gaban daular Musulunci. A watan Agustan 2021, sojojin da ke ƙarƙashin umarnin Akhundzada sun fara kai farmaki na neman samun nasara ta ƙarshe a yakin. Bayan Janye Sojojin Amurka, kungiyar Taliban ta sami nasarar iko da Kabul, babban birnin ƙasar.
Yunƙurin kisa na shekarar 2012
A cewar Mullah Ibrahim, dalibin Akhundzada wanda The New York Times ta yi hira da shi, Akhundzada ya kasance batun yunkurin kisan gilla a Quetta wanda Taliban ta zargi Kwamitin Tsaro na Kasa, hukumar leken asirin Afghanistan. "'A lokacin daya gabatar da laccarsa a Quetta wata rana kimanin shekaru hudu da suka gabata, wani mutum ya tsaya a tsakanin daliban ya nuna Mawlawi Akhundzada bindiga daga nesa, amma bindigar ta makale,' 'Mullah Ibrahim ya tuno. "Yana kokarin harbe shi, amma ya kasa, kuma 'yan Taliban sun gaggauta tunkarar mutumin," in ji shi, ya kara da cewa Mawlawi Akhundzada bai motsa cikin tashin hankali ba. " Saboda yunƙurin kisan da aka ruwaito ya faru a Quetta, ya sabawa rahotannin cewa Akhundzada bai yi tafiya a wajen Afghanistan ba bayan Satumba 2001.
Yunƙurin kisa na shekarar 2019
A lokacin sallar Juma'a a ranar 16 ga Agusta, 2019, wani fashewa mai ƙarfin gaske ya ratsa wani babban masallaci a Balochistan, lardin Pakistan. Harin da aka kai a masallacin, ya kashe dan uwan Akhundzada Hafiz Ahmadullah kuma mahaifin Akhundzada. Ahmadullah ya gaji Akhundzada a matsayin jagoran Masallacin Khair Ul Madarais, wanda ya kasance babban wurin taro na Quetta Shura, bayan da aka nada Akhundzada a matsayin sarkin Taliban. An tabbatar da ƙarin dangin Akhundzada sun mutu a fashewar. Babbar Majalisar Masarautar Musulunci ta Afganistan ta dauki alhakin kai harin, ta kara da cewa babban abin da aka kai wa hari shi ne Akhundzada.
Rubututtuka
A matsayinsa na malamin addini, ya rubuta littattafai da labarai da yawa, gami da sakin Mujahedino ta de Amir ul-Mumenin Larshowene na Mayu 2017 (Umarni ga Mujahedeen daga Amirul Muminin).
Techapella
Techapella wasa ne wanda masu fasahar kampanin SilconValley,California.Wanda ya fara wannan nunin shine Laolee Xiong a 2013 da  Aaron Roan, da wadanda suka samar da facebook wato (The Vocal Network and Google's Googapella), a jere masu Cappella sune suke tsara wanda shirya-shiryen tare da prodosan Sing-Off, Deke Sharon. Masu zuwa wannan shagalin sun hada Googapella da Alphabeat (wanda ya kunshi ma'aikatan Google), Vocal Network (ma'aikatan Facebook),Pintunes (ma'aikatan Pinterest),  InTune (ma'aikatan LinkedIn), Songbirds (ma'aikatan Twitter), The Square Registers (ma'aikatan Square), Syncopation (ma'aikatan Dropbox), AirBnBeats (ma'aikatan AirBnB), Keynotes (ma'aikatan Apple), Chromotones (ma'aikatan 23andMe), da Scalesforce (ma'aikatan Salesforce).
Fatima Shema
Fatima Shema An haife ta a garin Zariya. Ta taso tare da ‘yan uwana takwas maza da mata. Ta yi Makarantar Firamare ta Jafaru da ke Zariya, sannan da na gama sai na tafi GGSS Kawo. Daga nan sai na je Kwalejin Share fagen shiga Jami’a ta Katsina wacce ke Zariya (CAR). Bayan ta kammala sai ta samu shiga Jami’ar Ahmadu Bello Zariya, inda ta karanta kasuwanci (Business administration) Bayan ta kammala digirina sai ta yi hidimar kasa a Zariya. Bayan hidimar kasa sai ta yi aure. Duk da cewa bata taba yin aikin gwamnati ba, bata zauna haka kawai ba sai ta kama harkar kasuwanci gadan-gadan
New Underwood, South Dakota
New Underwood ( Lakota : wóȟešma tȟéča ; "sabon undergrowth") birni ne, da ke a gundumar Pennington, South Dakota, Amurka. Yawan jama'a ya kasance 590 a ƙidayar 2020.
New Underwood ya fara kusan 1906. An sanya sunan birnin don John Underwood, wani mai kiwo. Har zuwa 2017, ya kasance gida ga mashaya mafi ƙanƙanta na duniya, wanda yanzu an rufe shi.
Geography
New Underwood yana a 44.09389°N, -102.83417°W (44.093843, -102.834055).
Bisa ga Ofishin Ƙididdiga na Amurka, birnin yana da 1.00 sqmi, duk kasa.
Sabuwar Underwood an sanya lambar ZIP 57761 da lambar wurin FIPS 45060.
ƙidayar 2010
Dangane da ƙidayar na 2010, akwai mutane 660, gidaje 248, da iyalai 162 da ke zaune a cikin birni. Yawan yawan jama'a ya kasance 660.0 PD/sqmi. Akwai rukunin gidaje 280 a matsakaicin yawa na 280.0 /sqmi. Tsarin launin fata na birnin ya kasance 89.5% Fari, 6.4% Ba'amurke, 0.2% Asiya, 0.8% daga sauran jinsi, da 3.2% daga jinsi biyu ko fiye. Hispanic ko Latino na kowace kabila sun kasance 2.7% na yawan jama'a.
Magidanta 248 ne, kashi 34.3% na da ‘ya’ya ‘yan kasa da shekara 18 suna zaune tare da su, kashi 47.6% ma’aurata ne da ke zaune tare, kashi 13.7% na da mace mai gida babu miji, kashi 4.0% na da mai gida da ba mace a wurin. kuma 34.7% ba dangi bane. Kashi 28.6% na dukkan gidaje sun kasance mutane ne, kuma kashi 7.6% na da wanda ke zaune shi kaɗai wanda ya kai shekaru 65 ko sama da haka. Matsakaicin girman gida shine 2.47 kuma matsakaicin girman dangi shine 3.09.
Tsakanin shekarun birnin ya kasance shekaru 39.9. 27.4% na mazauna kasa da shekaru 18; 6.5% sun kasance tsakanin shekarun 18 zuwa 24; 23.2% sun kasance daga 25 zuwa 44; 26.9% sun kasance daga 45 zuwa 64; kuma 16.1% sun kasance shekaru 65 ko sama da haka. Tsarin jinsi na birnin ya kasance kashi 50.2% na maza da 49.8% na mata.
Ƙididdigar 2000
Dangane da ƙidayar na 2000, akwai mutane 616, gidaje 232, da iyalai 174 da ke zaune a cikin birni. Yawan yawan jama'a ya kasance mutane 616.0 a kowace murabba'in mil (237.8/km 2 ). Akwai rukunin gidaje 265 a matsakaicin yawa na 265.0 a kowace murabba'in mil (102.3/km 2 ). Kayan launin fata na birnin ya kasance 93.34% Fari, 5.84% Ba'amurke, da 0.81% daga jinsi biyu ko fiye. Hispanic ko Latino na kowace kabila sun kasance 1.14% na yawan jama'a.
Akwai gidaje 232, daga cikinsu kashi 40.1% na da ‘ya’ya ‘yan kasa da shekara 18 suna zaune tare da su, kashi 53.4% ma’aurata ne da ke zaune tare, kashi 14.2% na da mace mai gida babu miji, kashi 24.6% kuma ba iyali ba ne. Kashi 20.3% na dukkan gidaje sun kasance mutane ne, kuma 11.6% suna da wanda ke zaune shi kaɗai wanda ya kai shekaru 65 ko sama da haka. Matsakaicin girman gida shine 2.66 kuma matsakaicin girman dangi shine 3.02.
A cikin birni, yawan jama'a ya bazu, tare da 31.3% 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 18, 6.2% daga 18 zuwa 24, 28.6% daga 25 zuwa 44, 20.0% daga 45 zuwa 64, da 14.0% waɗanda ke da shekaru 65 ko kuma mazan. Matsakaicin shekarun ya kasance shekaru 34. Ga kowane mata 100, akwai maza 97.4. Ga kowane mata 100 masu shekaru 18 zuwa sama, akwai maza 94.9.
Matsakaicin kuɗin shiga na iyali a cikin birni shine $32,750, kuma matsakaicin kuɗin shiga na iyali shine $36,111. Maza suna da matsakaicin kudin shiga na $25,096 sabanin $21,442 na mata. Kudin shiga kowane mutum na birnin shine $14,729. Kusan 4.8% na iyalai da 8.0% na yawan jama'a sun kasance ƙasa da layin talauci, gami da 6.5% na waɗanda ke ƙasa da shekaru 18 da 15.2% na waɗanda shekaru 65 ko sama da haka.
Lawal Hassan Anka
Lawal Hassan Anka Sanata ne a Najeriya wanda ke wakiltar Jam’iyyar Peoples Democratic Party a mazabar Zamfara ta yamma na jihar Zamfara. Ya zama dan majalisar dattijai a shekarar 2020, bayan kotu ta karbe kujerar daga Abdulaziz Yari Abubakar na jam'iyyar All Progressives Congress sannan kotun ta ayyana Anka ya cancanci kujerar.
Umar MB
Takaitaccen Tarihin Sa
Umar MB asalin sunan sa shine Umar Musa Haifaaffen jihar kaduna ne a garin rigasa Dake cikin garin Kaduna, yayi karatun sa tun daga firamare zuwa sakandiri da a Kaduna, gaba daya karatun sa a Jihar Kaduna yayi.ya fara Waka tun yana makaranta Kuma da wakar makarantar ya fara,shine ye wakar fim din Nan fitacce na adamu zango Mai suna gwaska ,shi yayi wakar Mai suna zancen soyayyah
Oscar Kamau Kingara
Oscar Kamau Kingara (14 ga Yuli, 1971-Maris 5, 2009) lauyan Kenya ne kuma mai fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama. Kingara shi ne wanda ya kafa kuma darekta na Oscar Foundation Free Legal Aid Clinic, kungiyar kare hakkin dan Adam da ke Nairobi. Kisan sa a 2009 ana danganta shi da yawa da aikinsa na tattara bayanan kashe-kashen 'yan sanda.
Ƙuruciya
Kingara ya girma a cikin Kiambu da Nairobi cikin ladabi da matsakaicin girma. Bayan kammala karatunsa tare da samun digiri na shari'a, Kamau Kingara ya zaɓi shiga cikin kasuwancin iyali wanda ya haɗa da masana'antu, sarrafa nama da kifi, gidaje, shigowa da/fitarwa da sayar da kayan gini a Kenya.
Aikin kare hakkin dan Adam
Kingara ya kasance darektan gidauniyar taimakon shari'a ta Oscar ta Keny. An yaba masa da muhimmiyar rawa wajen gudanar da bincike kan kisan ‘yan sanda a Kenya. A shekara ta 2008, ya fitar da wani rahoto yana zargin 'yan sandan Kenya da kashe ko azabtar da mutane fiye da 8,000 a wani bangare na murkushe kungiyar masu aikata laifuka ta Mungiki. Wani rahoto wanda Kingara ya ba da babbar gudummawa gare shi, Kukan Jinin - Rahoton Kashe-Kashe da Bacewar Shari'a ya shahara ta hanyar WikiLeaks.
Kisa
A ranar 5 ga watan Maris, 2009, Kingara da mataimakinsa, John Paul Oulu, an yi musu kwanton bauna tare da harbe su a lokacin da suke zaune a cikin sa'o'i da yawa a cikin wata farar Mercedes da ke wajen dakunan kwanan dalibai na Jami'ar Nairobi. Kingara, mai shekaru 38, an kashe shi nan take yayin da Oulu ya mutu ba da jimawa ba. ‘Yan bindigar uku wadanda suke sanye da bakaken kaya, sun tsere ne a cikin motoci biyu. Nan take masu suka suka yi nuni da wasu daga cikin jami'an tsaron Kenya da 'yan sanda na da alhakin kisan gillar. Bayan kisan gillar, WikiLeaks ta yi kira ga rahotannin shaidu kuma ta bayyana Kingara da Oulu a matsayin "manyan masu rajin kare hakkin bil'adama masu alaka da Wikileaks". Firaministan Kenya Raila Odinga ya yi Allah-wadai da kashe-kashen yana mai cewa, "Muna cutar da kasawa a matsayinmu na jaha."
Sheikh Yusuf
Sheikh Yusuf An haife shi a shekara ta (1626 - 23 ga Mayu 1699 ),ya kasan ce shi ne wanda aka fi sani da Sheikh Yusuf ko Sheik Joseph, ya kuma kasan ce dan kasar Indonesiya kuma Musulmi mai asali. An kuma san shi da Muhammad Yusuf al-Maqassari. A cikin 1693 an yi masa ƙaura zuwa Cape of Good Hope, Afirka ta Kudu, wanda ya haifar da kafa Musulunci a Cape.
Shamsuabbaty
TAMBAYA TA 1: Wane irin albishir Manzon Allah (SAW) yake yi wa al`ummarsa kafin watan Ramadan ya kama?
Sheikh Yusuf
Rayuwa ta farko da ta tsakiya (Nusantara)
An haifi Yusuf a matsayin ɗan wa ga Sarkin Alauddin na Gowa, a yau a cikin Makassar, Nusantara. A shekarar 1644 ya fara aikin Hajji zuwa Makka ya kwashe shekaru da dama a kasar Larabawa yana karatu a gaban malamai masu tsoron Allah. A wannan lokacin Kamfanonin Dutch da na Burtaniya na Gabashin Indiya suna gwagwarmaya don mallakar yankin saboda kasuwancin da yake samu na kayan ƙanshi da zinariya. Lokacin da Yusuf ya bar Larabawa a 1664, Dutch ta kama Makassar, kuma ya kasa komawa gida. Maimakon haka, ya nufi Bantam a tsibirin Java, inda Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa ya tarbe shi. Ageng ya baiwa Yusuf Aure vdiyar shi daya, kuma ya sanya shi babban alkalin addini kuma mai bashi shawara na musamman. Yusuf ya zauna a Bantam tsawon shekaru 16 har zuwa 1680, lokacin da dan Ageng, Pangeran Hajji, ya yi gaba da mahaifinsa, mai yiwuwa a rokon Kamfanin Dutch East India. Ageng ya tara rundunoninsa, gami da Yusuf, kuma a 1683 sun yiwa Hajji kawanya a sansaninsa a Soerdesoeang. Ageng ya sha kashi amma ya yi nasarar tserewa kamawa, tare da tawagarsa na kusan 5,000, a cikinsu Yusuf mai shekaru 57. An kama Ageng a cikin wannan shekarar amma Yusuf ya sami damar tserewa a karo na biyu kuma ya ci gaba da turjiya.
Shamsuabbaty
AMSA: Manzon Allah (SAW) ya Kasance yana yi wa al`ummarsa bushara da zuwan Ramadan. Kamar yadda hadisi ya tabbbata daga Abu Huraira  ya ce: na ji Manzon Allah (SAW) yana cewa: إِذَا دَخَلَ رَمَضَانُ فُتِّحَتْ أَبْوَابُ الْجَنَّةِ وَغُلِّقَتْ أَبْوَابُ جَهَنَّمَ وَسُلْسِلَتْ الشَّيَاطِينُ Ma’ana: Idan watan Ramadan ya shigo ana bude kofofin rahama da kofofin aljanna, kuma ana rufe kofofin jahannama, kuma ana daure shaidanu. Haka kuma an ruwaito daga Anas Ibn Mālik  ya ce: (Watan) Ramadan ya shigo sai Manzon Allah r ya ce: إن هذا الشهر قد حضركم وفيه ليلة خير من ألف شهر من حرمها فقد حرم الخير كله ولا يحرم خيرها إلا محروم Ma’ana: Hakika wannan wata (na Ramadan) ya halarto muku, a cikinsa akwai wani dare wanda ya fi watanni dubu alheri. Duk wanda aka haramta masa (samun alherin da ke cikinsa) hakika an haramta masa alkhairi dukansa. Kuma babu wanda ake haramta wa alherinsa sai wanda bashi da rabo.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Osei Tutu II (an haife shi Nana Barima Kwaku Duah; 6 May 1950) shine 16th Asantehene, wanda aka kafa a ranar 26 ga Afrilu 1999. Da suna, Otumfuo Osei Tutu II yana cikin matsayi kai tsaye ga wanda ya kafa Daular Ashanti na karni na 17, Otumfuo Osei Tutu I. Sannan kuma shi ne Shugaban Jami’ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah. Otumfuo Osei Tutu II shine Babban Majiɓinci na Grand Lodge na Ghana kuma Mai ɗaukar Takobi na United Grand Lodge na Ingila.
Sheikh Yusuf
Gudun hijira zuwa Cape da kuma kafa addinin Islama
A cikin shekarar 1684 Yusuf ya shawo kansa ya mika wuya bisa alkawarin yafewa, amma mutanen Holland din sun yi burus da alkawarin da suka yi kuma a maimakon haka suka daure shi a fadar Batavia. Da ake zargin cewa zai yi kokarin tserewa, sai mutanen Holland suka tura shi zuwa Ceylon a watan Satumbar shekarar, kafin a tura shi Cape din a ranar 27 ga Yunin shekarar 1693 a cikin jirgin Voetboeg. Yusuf, tare da mabiya 49 da suka hada da mata biyu, kuyangi biyu da yara goma sha biyu, sun sami karba a Cape a ranar 2 ga Afrilu 1694 daga gwamnan Simon van der Stel. An ajiye su a gonar Zandvliet, can nesa da Cape Town, a yunƙurin rage tasirin sa akan bayin DEIC. Shirin ya gaza amma; shirya ko kuma daidaita Yusuf ba da daɗewa ba ta zama mafaka ga bayi kuma a nan ne aka kafa ƙungiyar musulinci ta farko a Afirka ta Kudu. Daga nan ne aka isar da sakon addinin Islama zuwa ga al'ummar bayi na Cape Town.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Rayuwar farko
An haife shi a ranar 6 ga Mayu 1950 kuma ya sa masa suna Nana Barima Kwaku Duah, ɗa na uku kuma ƙarami cikin yara biyar ('ya'ya maza uku da mata biyu) Nana Afia Kobi Serwaa Ampem II, Asantehemaa (Sarauniya-uwar Ashanti). Mahaifinsa Nana Kwame Boakye-Dankwa mutumin Kantinkyere ne a Ashanti kuma shi ne Brehyia Duke na Asante. Nana Kwame Boakye-Dankwa ya rasu a ranar 1 ga Janairu, 2002, a Kumasi, Ashanti.
Sheikh Yusuf
Gudun hijira zuwa Cape da kuma kafa addinin Islama
Sheikh Yusuf ya mutu a Zandvliet a ranar 23 ga Mayu 1699. Bayan haka an sake kiran yankin da ke kewaye da gonar Zandvliet Macassar bayan wurin haihuwarsa. An binne shi a kan tsaunukan Faure, yana kallon Macassar.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Rayuwar farko
An ba Otumfuo Osei Tutu sunan kakan mahaifinsa, Ohenenana Kwaku Duah (Nana Agari), Brahyiahene, na Kantinkyiren a gundumar Atwima.
Gabriel Tiacoh
Gabriel Tiacoh (an haife shi a ranar 9 ga watan Fabrairu, 1963 – Afrilu 2, 1992) ɗan wasan tsere ne daga Cote d'Ivoire wanda ya ƙware a gudun mita 400. An fi saninsa da lashe lambar yabo ta Olympics ta farko a kasarsa, a gudun mita 400 a shekarar 1984.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Rayuwar farko
'Yan uwansa sun hada da Nana Ama Konadu, (Nana Konadu Yiadom III) wanda shine Asanteheemaa na 14, da kuma marigayi Barima Kwabena Poku, Barima Akwasi Prempeh.
Sheikh Yusuf
Wasiyya da girmamawa
Kamar yadda girmamawa ga Sheikh Yusuf, a haramin aka gina a kan kabarinsa, kuma wannan rana Musulmi a yankin ziyarar shi don nuna girmamawa gare shi.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Rayuwar farko
A lokacin da yake da kimanin shekara biyar, Otumfuo ya koma gidan sarautar kawunsa, Oheneba Mensah Bonsu, Hiahene, ya kwanta a 1952, a matsayin shiri da wuri don rawar da zai taka a nan gaba.
Sheikh Yusuf
Wasiyya da girmamawa
A ranar 27 ga Satumbar 2005 Sheikh Yusuf an bayar da lambar yabo ta kyautar Sahabban OR Tambo ta Zinare saboda gudummawar da ya bayar wajen gwagwarmaya da mulkin mallaka.
Gabriel Tiacoh
Tsohon mai rike da tarihin Afirka, ya kasance zakaran Afirka a nesa a 1984 da 1989, haka kuma ya kasance mai lambar azurfa a 1985 da 1988. Ya yi takara a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya a Wasanni a 1983 da 1987, inda ya kare a matsayi na bakwai a cikin 400. m karshe a karshen edition. Ya wakilci Cote d'Ivoire a gasar Olympics a karo na biyu a wasannin Seoul na 1988, amma bai kai wasan karshe ba.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Rayuwar farko
Osei Tutu yana da yara shida. Mahaifinsa yana da wasu 'ya'ya daga wasu aure, ciki har da Yaw Boateng, Kwaku Duah, Kwabena Agyei-Bohyen, Afua Sarpong da Ama Agyemang (Kumasi, Ashanti), Fredua Agyeman Prempeh, Nana Kwasi Agyemang Prempeh da Nana Kwasi Boachie Gyambibi (Kumasi, Ashanti). Sunan Asantehene Osei Tutu II a lokacin haihuwa, Nana Barima Kwaku Duah, shine sunan kakan sarki Asante.
Gabriel Tiacoh
Ya rasu ne sakamakon kamuwa da cutar sankarau a shekarar 1992 a birnin Atlanta na kasar Georgia yana da shekaru 29, kuma 'yarsa tilo mai suna Alexis Tiacoh ta rasu. Yana da mafi kyawun sirri na 44.30 dakika 400 m.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Ilimi
Ya yi karatun firamare a Kumasi kuma a shekarar 1964, ya wuce makarantar Sakandare ta Sefwi Wiaso inda ya sami ‘O’ Level wanda marigayi Omanhene na Sefwi Wiawso, Nana Kwadwo Aduhene II wanda kani ne ga waliyin Otumfuo. Oheneba Mensah Bonsu, Hiahene. Ya kuma halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Osei Kyeretwie (OKESS). Ya karanci karatun lissafin kudi a tsohuwar Cibiyar Nazarin Ƙwararru, wadda a yau ake kira Jami'ar Nazarin Ƙwararru a Accra. Daga nan ya shiga Kwalejin Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Arewacin Landan (yanzu Jami'ar Metropolitan London), inda ya samu Difloma a fannin Gudanarwa da Gudanarwa. Jami'ar ta ba shi digirin girmamawa a wani biki a Cibiyar Barbican ranar 11 ga Janairu 2006.
Gabriel Tiacoh
Sana'a
Ya halarci gasar cin kofin duniya na farko a wasannin guje-guje da tsalle-tsalle, kuma an yi waje da shi a matakin kusa da na karshe na tseren mita 400 na maza. A shekara ta 1984 ya fara da lashe gasar tseren mita 400 a gasar guje-guje da tsalle-tsalle ta Afirka a Rabat. Bayan 'yan makonni, a gasar Olympics, ya gudanar ya lashe lambar azurfa da 44.54 dakikoki, sabon tarihin Afirka. Tun yana dan shekara 20, Tiacoh ya zama dan wasa na farko da ya lashe lambar yabo ta Olympics daga wata kasa ta yammacin Afirka. Ya kuma yi gudu a tseren mita 4×400 a gasar, amma tawagar maza (ciki har da Georges Kablan Degnan, Avognan Nogboum da René Djédjémel Mélédjé ) an fitar da su a wasan kusa da na karshe.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Sana'ar kamfanoni masu zaman kansu
Tsakanin 1981 zuwa 1985, ya kasance babban mai ba da shawara a Mutual of Omaha Insurance Company a Toronto, Kanada.
Ya koma London a cikin 1985 kuma ya zama Jami'in Ma'aikata a Aikin Garage Bus Garage na HPCC Stonebridge, a cikin gundumar London na Brent. Sannan ya kafa nasa kamfani na kuɗin jinginar gida, Primoda Financial Services Limited, dake kan Kilburn High Road, North West London. Ya koma kasar sa ta Ghana a shekarar 1989 don fara harkar sufuri, Transpomech International (Ghana) Limited.
Gabriel Tiacoh
Sana'a
Ya rasa 400m na nahiyar m Innocent Egbunike a Gasar Cin Kofin Afirka a 1985, kodayake Tiacoh ya sami nasarar lashe lambar azurfa. A shekara ta gaba ya inganta Afirka 400 m rikodin sau biyu; na farko tare da gudu na 44.32, sannan wani na 44.30 seconds (wanda shine mafi sauri ta kowane ɗan wasa a waccan kakar). Ya kuma yi nasarar zama zakaran NCAA a wannan shekarar. Tiacoh ya yi gudun hijira a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya a 1987 kuma ya samu nasarar tsallakewa cikin sauki zuwa wasan karshe. Duk da haka, ya sami nasarar kammalawa a matsayi na bakwai a cikin tseren 400 m na karshe kamar yadda ba zai iya daidaita tsarin sa na baya ba (lokacin wasan kusa da na karshe na 44.69 s zai isa ya sami tagulla).
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Asantehene (1999-yanzu)
Ana girmama Asantehene sosai a yankin Ashanti na Ghana. Osei Tutu ya sha yin tsokaci kan ayyukan 'yan siyasar Ghana.
Gabriel Tiacoh
Sana'a
A gasar cin kofin Afrika a shekarar 1988, Egbunike ya sake doke shi zuwa matsayi na biyu. Tawagar Cote d'Ivoire ta samu lambar yabo ta azurfa a gasar tseren keke. Tiacoh ya wakilci kasarsa a gasar Olympics a karo na biyu, amma ya kasa maimaita nasarar lashe lambar yabo, kuma an fitar da shi a wasan daf da na kusa da karshe bayan ya kare a matsayi na biyar. Ya taimakawa tawagar 'yan gudun hijirar Ivory Coast zuwa wasan kusa da na karshe na Olympics, amma sun kare a matsayi na shida kuma ba su cancanci zuwa wasan karshe ba.
Shekararsa ta ƙarshe ta manyan gasa ita ce 1989: ya sake samun 400 m title Afirka a Gasar Cin Kofin Afirka a 1989 kuma ya ci lambar zinare a Jeux de la Francophonie na farko. Ya wakilci Afirka a gasar cin kofin duniya ta IAAF a 1989, ya zo na uku a cikin tseren 400. m ga lambar tagulla.
Tiacoh ya mutu a shekara ta 1992 a Atlanta yana fama da cutar sankarau ta tarin fuka da tarin fuka ya haifar yana da shekaru 29. Ya rage na 400 m mai rike da rikodin kasa ga Cote d'Ivoire.
Ya yi taron shekara-shekara na tsere da filin wasa mai suna don girmama shi - taron Gabriel Tiacoh a Abidjan.
Mariam Najjemba
Tarihi da ilimi
An haife ta a gundumar Gomba a ranar 4 ga Agusta 1972. Ta halarci Makarantar Kitante Hill don iliminta na O-Level. Ta yi karatu a Kwalejin MacKay don karatunta na A-Level, ta kammala a 1993. Ta shiga Jami'ar Makerere a 1994, inda ta kammala a 1997 tare da digiri na farko a fannin Gudanarwa da Gudanarwa. Har ila yau, tana da digiri na biyu a fannin fasaha, wanda aka samu a 2004, kuma daga Jami'ar Makerere.
Gwanintan aiki
Tun daga shekarar 1999, har zuwa lokacin da ta shiga siyasa mai fafutuka a shekarar 2006, Mariam Najjemba ta yi aiki a ayyuka daban-daban na gudanarwa a ofishin shugaban kasar Uganda, ciki har da shugabar mata a gidan gwamnati Uganda kuma a matsayin mataimakiyar shugaban kasa kan bincike a State House, Uganda. A shekara ta 2006, ta shiga siyasa ne a matsayin ‘yar takarar kujerar majalisar dokokin gundumar Gomba, a yankin Mpigi a lokacin. Ta yi takarar neman tikitin jam’iyyar siyasa ta National Resistance Movement (NRM) kuma ta yi nasara. A cikin 2011, an raba gundumar Gomba daga gundumar Mpigi, ta kafa gundumar Gomba. An sake zabe ta a mazabar da aka canza suna kuma ta wakilci sabuwar gundumar a majalisa ta 9 (2011 zuwa 2016). A wani sauyi a majalisar ministocin da aka yi a ranar 15 ga Agusta, 2012, an naɗa ta karamar ministar tsare-tsare da raya birane.
A cikin 2015, Najjemba ta sanar da cewa ta daina siyasar zaben Uganda. Ba ta tsaya takara a zaben fidda gwani na jam’iyyar ba a shekarar 2016 kuma ba ta kare yankinta ba. An kuma fitar da ita daga majalisar ministoci a shekarar 2016.
Rayuwa ta sirri
Mariam Najjemba tayi aure. Kuma musulma ce.
Wasu ayyuka
Ta yi ayyuka kamar haka a majalisar:
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Asantehene (1999-yanzu)
Ya samu kulawar kafafen yada labarai na duniya bayan da aka yi zargin an sace wasu kayan kambi na Ashanti a wani otel na Oslo a watan Oktoban 2012 lokacin da yake halartar wani taro a babban birnin Norway.
A cikin Fabrairu 2020, ya zama mutum na farko da ya karɓi 'Pillar of Peace Award'. Hakan ya biyo bayan kokarin da ya yi na maido da zaman lafiya a Masarautar Dagbon da ta shafe kusan shekaru ashirin.
Ya kuma samu lambar yabo ta musamman na shugaban CIMG na 2019.
Mazauni
Asantehene Otumfuo Osei Tutu II na Daular Asante yana zaune a fadar Manhyia da ke Kumasi, babban birnin yankin Ashanti da kuma daular Asante.
Bikin cika shekara 20
An yi bikin cika shekaru 20 na Osei Tutu II a ranar 21 ga Afrilu, 2019, a Dwabirem na Fadar Manhyia. Wannan ya kasance a babban durbar na Akwasidae Kaise. Manyan mutane kamar Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo da Michael Ashwin Satyandre Adhin mataimakin shugaban Suriname da Torgbui Sri, Awomefia na jihar Anlo ne suka halarci taron. Sauran manyan baki sun hada da jami'an diflomasiyya da na sarauta daga Namibia, Kuwait, Jamus, China, Morocco, Latvia, Botswana da Palestine. A ranar 19 ga Afrilu, 2019, an gudanar da bikin yankan sod don kaddamar da ginin dakunan kwanan dalibai a Jami'ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah. Washegari aka yanke sod ɗin don wasu ayyuka kamar GUSS Sports Complex, Park Soccer Park da Park Car Park.
Hukumar Kare Hakkokin Ɗan Adam ta Kenya
Hukumar Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam ta Kenya (KHRC) kungiya ce mai zaman kanta da aka kafa a shekarar 1992 kuma ta yi rajista a shekarar 1994. Hukumar ta yi kamfen don ƙirƙirar al'ada a Kenya inda 'yancin ɗan adam da al'adun dimokuradiyya suka kafu. Tana yin haka ta hanyar sa ido, tattara bayanai da kuma bayyana take haƙƙin haƙƙin mallaka.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Rushewar manyan sarakuna
A watan Yunin 2019, Osei Tutu II ya tsige hakimai biyu bisa laifuka daban-daban a kan kujera. An tsige Akyamfou Kwame Akowuah daga kan karagar mulki saboda keta babbar rantsuwar Asanteman. An kuma kori Nana Ahenkro Sei Ababio III saboda watsi da umarni game da sarauta da rikicin filaye. A cikin Afrilu 2018, Asantehene ya lalatar da Atwimahene, Nana Antwi Agyei Brempong II. An same shi da laifin yin amfani da Babban Rantsuwa ta hanyar da ba ta dace ba, da yin watsi da dokokin da sarki ya bayar game da gudanar da filaye da wasu munanan ayyuka da dama. Daga baya aka yi masa afuwa tare da mayar da shi bakin aiki. A shekara ta 2009, Nana Kofi Agyei Bi III, an tsige shugaban Atwimah bisa laifin sayar da filaye na yaudara. A shekarar 2015, an tsige shugaban Nana Mensah Bonsu na Pakyi Number One saboda ingiza matasa su yi barna a yankin. A cikin 2002 Osei Tutu ya tsige Ohenenana Kwaku Duah, shugaban Bonwire, saboda rashin biyayya da rashin kula da kwastam wajen nadawa da sauke manyan hafsoshinsa. A watan Yulin 2020, an gayyaci Bantamahene a gaban sarki bisa zargin yin amfani da filaye da karkatar da kogin Subin ba tare da izini ba. An yi masa afuwa ne bayan da wasu daga cikin hakiman sashe suka nemi a yi masa afuwa. An umarce shi da ya dawo da duk wani mataki da aka dauka na keta haddin kasa da karkatar da koguna da kuma ci tarar shi.
Hukumar Kare Hakkokin Ɗan Adam ta Kenya
Ƙungiya
KHRC ta dogara ne da gudummawar da aka samu daga daidaikun mutane kuma daga kungiyoyi irin su Hukumar Raya Kasa da Kasa ta Sweden, agajin Kirista, Trocaire, Hukumar Raya Kasa da Kasa ta Danish, Shirin Ci Gaban Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, UNIFEM, Hukumar Raya Kasa da Kasa ta Kanada, Gidauniyar Ford, Hukumar Raya Kasa da Kasa ta Sweden da sauransu. Kwamitin gudanarwa yana ba da kulawa. Babban darakta ne ke jagorantar hukumar gudanarwar, kuma jami'an shirye-shiryen suna da alhakin takamaiman ayyuka. Shirye-shiryen sun haɗa da Shawarwari, Bincike, Kulawa da Takaddun bayanai da Kafofin watsa labaru, Yaɗawa da Sadarwa.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Alƙawarin kare muhalli da kiyayewa
A watan Yulin 2019, Otumfuo Osei Tutu II ya ba da sanarwar sadaukarwarsa don kare rafukan ruwa na Masarautar Asante. Wannan zai kunshi dasa itatuwa miliyan 2.5 a kusa da tafkin Bosomtwe kuma zai kai kadada 400. Wannan zai taimaka wajen inganta yanayin muhalli, kwantar da sauyin yanayi da haɓaka wayar da kan muhalli tsakanin al'ummomin da ke kewayen tafkin. Shirin dashen bishiyar hadin gwiwa ne tsakanin Gidauniyar Oheneba Poku da Fadar Manhyia. Hukumar kula da gandun daji, Hukumar Kare Muhalli (EPA), Hukumar Kula da Albarkatun Ruwa, Hukumar Kula da Yawon shakatawa ta Ghana, UNESCO, Majalisun gundumomi na Bosome-Freho da Bosumtwe, da kuma Lake Bosomtwe Community Management Areas (CREMA), wanda kungiya ce mai zaman kanta. su ne sauran masu ruwa da tsaki.
Hukumar Kare Hakkokin Ɗan Adam ta Kenya
Ƙungiya
KHRC wata ƙungiya ce ta Ƙungiyar Sadarwa ta Duniya don Haƙƙin Tattalin Arziki, Zamantake da Al'adu. KHRC abokin tarayya ne na Cibiyar Bincike akan Ƙungiyoyin Ƙasashen Duniya (SOMO), bincike mai zaman kansa da kuma cibiyar sadarwar da ke aiki akan al'amuran zamantakewa, muhalli da tattalin arziki da suka shafi ci gaba mai dorewa.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Otumfuo Osei Tutu II Foundation (OOTIIF)
An kaddamar da gidauniyar agaji ta Otumfuo Osei Tutu II a hukumance a watan Afrilun 2009. An kafa ta ne domin baiwa sarki damar yiwa jama’arsa hidima a bangarorin biyu da ya fi mayar da hankali a kai: ilimi da lafiya. Dangane da haka, an kafa "Asusun Ilimi na Otumfuo" a shekarar 1999 don inganta ilimi ga 'yan Ghana da gidauniyar Serwah Ampem AIDS ga yaran da ke dauke da cutar kanjamau ko kuma abin ya shafa. Asusun Ilimi ya sami zuwa Afrilu 2019, yana tallafawa ɗalibai 301,980 tare da tallafin karatu da sauran nau'ikan tallafi. Wannan lambar ta ƙunshi ɗalibai 25,756  waɗanda suka sami cikakken tallafin karatu da wasu 276,224 waɗanda suka sami nau'i ɗaya na tallafin kuɗi ko ɗayan. Ya zuwa Oktoba 2019, sama da malamai 600 ne aka amince da su a cikin shirin bayar da kyaututtukan malamai na gidauniyar. Hakan ya kasance don nuna godiya ga malaman da ke aiki a yankunan da ke fama da talauci kuma ba su da wutar lantarki, tarho, ruwan sha da sauran abubuwan more rayuwa. Malamai da yawa sun ki yarda a tura su wadannan yankuna saboda halin kuncin rayuwa. Kyautar tana cikin nau'ikan kuɗi, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, firiji da kuma tallafin karatu har zuwa karatun digiri na uku.
Hukumar Kare Hakkokin Ɗan Adam ta Kenya
Tsarin aiki
KHRC tana ƙoƙarin magance dorewar ƙungiyoyin kare haƙƙin ɗan adam, 'yantar da ƙungiyoyin jama'a da ƙungiyoyin jama'a, adalci na al'umma, ba da lissafi, da daidaita jinsi. Hukumar ta KHRC ta fitar da wata taswirar tabbatar da hakkin dan Adam a kasar Kenya bisa wani shiri mai dauke da abubuwa shida na kawar da siyasar kasar Kenya, sanya tsarin kafa tsarin mulki cikin kundin tsarin mulkin kasar mai ci, da aiwatar da shari'ar wucin gadi, da kiyaye 'yancin cin gashin kan cibiyoyin dimokuradiyya. tabbatar da daidaito tsakanin jinsi da daidaito a cikin al'ummar Kenya da kuma karfafa jama'ar jama'a.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Otumfuo Osei Tutu II Foundation (OOTIIF)
A cikin Oktoba 2017, Global Communities sun haɗa kai da Gidauniyar don fara aikin Haɓaka Harkokin Kasuwancin Matasa don Aiki (YIEDIE). An dauki wannan shiri na tsawon shekaru biyar da nufin samar da damammaki a harkar gine-gine, domin amfanar matasa masu fama da matsalar tattalin arziki. Global Communities, ƙungiya mai zaman kanta mai zaman kanta tare da isa ga duniya, tana aiki tare da al'ummomi don ƙirƙirar canje-canje masu dorewa waɗanda ke inganta rayuwa da rayuwar marasa galihu. Aiwatar da wannan aikin ya kasance tare da Gidauniyar Mastercard. Aikin yana aiki a manyan biranen Ghana biyar: Accra, Kumasi, Sekondi-Takoradi, Ashaiman, da Tema kuma zai samar da damammaki ga matasa akalla 23,700, masu shekaru 17-24, wadanda ke samun kasa da dala $2 a kowace rana.
A watan Nuwamba 2017, an ba yara 4,946 daga gundumomi takwas a yankunan Ashanti, Ahafo, Bono da Bono Gabas (Sekyere North, Bekwai Municipality, Atwima Mponua, Bibaini-Anwhiaso-Bekwai, Bosomtwe, Offinso Municipality, New Edubaise da gundumar Goaso) kyauta horon kwamfuta. An yi hakan ne ta hanyar haɗin gwiwa tsakanin Otumfuo-Agroecom Mobile Library Project (OAMLP), wanda wani reshe ne na Otumfuo Charity Foundation, da Agroecom Ghana Ltd, kamfanin siyan koko. Wannan shiri dai ya yi daidai da manufarsa na cike gibin da ake samu a yanayin koyo tsakanin al'ummomin birane da marasa galihu da sanya karatu da amfani da ICT ga dalibai a matakin farko.
Hukumar Kare Hakkokin Ɗan Adam ta Kenya
Ayyuka
Bayan zaben shugaban kasar Kenya mai cike da kura-kurai a watan Disambar 2007 babbar daraktar hukumar, Lynne Muthoni Wanyeki ta samu barazanar kisa saboda kalaman da ta yi game da zaben. An bayyana ta a matsayin mayaudariya ga mutanen Kikuyu. Wanyeki ta ce gwamnati ta yi amfani da dukiyar jama’a wajen tallafa wa yakin neman zabenta, kuma ta kasa tabbatar da tsaron masu kada kuri’a, musamman a yankunan da ake fama da rikicin kabilanci. Hukumar ta na tattara cikakken rahoto kan take hakkin dan Adam a lokacin zaben. A watan Disambar 2009 Muthoni Wanyeki ta bayyana cewa KHRC na goyon bayan kotun hukunta manyan laifuka ta kasa da kasa (ICC) ta kaddamar da bincike kan tashin hankalin da ya biyo bayan zaben. Sai dai masu fafutukar kare hakkin bil adama sun damu da tsaron shaidun da suka ba da shaida ga kotun ICC, tunda da wuya gwamnati ta ba su wata kariya.
A shekara ta 2009 KHRC ta shigar da kara a gaban babbar kotun Biritaniya a madadin wadanda suka tsira daga Mau Mau, wata kungiya mai adawa da mulkin mallaka, inda ta nemi a biya diyya kan cin zarafi da aka yi a lokacin tsawaita dokar ta-baci tsakanin 1952 zuwa 1960. Ɗaya daga cikin makasudin shi ne dasa kayan aikin cikakken adalci na rikon kwarya a Kenya ta hanyar magance matsalolin rashin hukunta masu aikata laifin cin zarafi a baya.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Otumfuo Osei Tutu II Foundation (OOTIIF)
A cikin Mayu 2020, ƙananan ɗaliban makarantar sakandare a Kumasi sun karɓi littattafai da ƙamus sama da 2000. Wasu daga cikin al'ummomin da suka ci gajiyar wannan karimcin sun hada da Bohyen, Aduato, Adumanu, Ampabame da South Suntreso. An yi hakan ne don sanya ɗalibai su kasance masu ƙwazo yayin da aka rufe makarantu don shawo kan yaduwar COVID-19.
Hukumar Kare Hakkokin Ɗan Adam ta Kenya
Ayyuka
A watan Mayun 2011 hukumar ta fitar da wani rahoto inda ta yi kira ga gwamnati da ta hukunta 'yan luwadi da madigo. Hukumar ta bayyana cewa "Mutane na LGBTI a Kenya na ci gaba da zama wasu daga cikin wadanda aka fi sani da wariyar launin fata saboda ainihin ko fahimtar yanayin jima'i ko jinsi." Ya soki tashin hankali da nuna wariya ga 'yan luwadi, har ma yana goyon bayan auren luwadi.
Sharo
Sharo wata al'ada ce da mutane keyi musamman a lokacin sallah ko wasu bukukuwa domin nuna farin ciki da murnar su a shagulgulan bukukuwan.
Otumfuo Nana Osei Tutu II
Otumfuo Osei Tutu II Foundation (OOTIIF)
A watan Yuni na 2020, Gidauniyar ta ba da gudummawar littattafai ga kusan ɗaliban Makarantar Sakandare 750 daga manyan makarantu 11 a yankin Ahafo na Ghana. Hakan ya kasance domin saukaka kyakyawan aikin da daliban ke yi, musamman a jarrabawar kammala karatun boko (BECE).
A cikin Yuli 2020, AngloGold Ashanti ya haɗu tare da Otumfuo Osei Tutu II Charity Foundation da Obuasi Municipal and East Educational Directorates don ƙaddamar da Shirin Koyon Radiyo kai tsaye da Nisa a Obuasi. Wannan ya kasance don tabbatar da ci gaba a cikin koyo, kodayake an rufe makarantu don sarrafa COVID-19. Gidauniyar ta sami tallafi daga ma'adinan da adadin Ghana Cedis (GH₵) 150,000 don siye da rarraba kwafin 10,000 na Masu Karatu da Littattafan Aiki ga Daliban Makarantar Sakandare a yankin. A cikin Maris 2021, an canza sunan gidauniyar zuwa Otumfuo Osei Tutu II Foundation (OOTIIF). Wannan dai na zuwa ne a sakamakon hadewar Asusun Ilimi na Otumfuo da gidauniyar Serwaa Ampem Foundation for Children da Otumfuo Osei Tutu II Charity Foundation da aka hade su zuwa wata kungiya mai zaman kanta tare da sabon kwamitin amintattu da gudanarwa. Sabuwar hukumar ta kunshi Nana Prof. Oheneba Boachie-Adjei Woahene II a matsayin shugaba da Sir Samuel Esson Jonah, Dr. Kwaku Mensa-Bonsu, Mrs. Margaret Boateng Sekyere, Dr. Kwame Bawuah-Edusei, Rev. Akua Ofori-Boateng, Mr. Andrew Asamoah, Nana Akuoku Boateng da Mrs. Mariam Agyeman Gyasi Jawhary.
Zanga-zanga
Zanga-zangar ita ce lokacin da mutane da yawa suka taru don nuna wa wasu cewa suna matu5kar so ko kuma adawa da wani ra'ayi ko taron. Misali, wasu mutane suna zanga-zangar nuna wariyar launin fata ko yaƙi. Akwai hanyoyi da yawa da mutane zasu iya yin zanga-zanga. Masu zanga-zangar na iya yin abubuwa kamar rubuta wasiƙu, ba cin abinci ba, raira waƙoƙi, ko tarzoma.
Helen Keller
Helen Adams Keller marubuciya ce kuma mai jawabi yar kasar Amurika. An haifeta a Tuscumbia, ta jihar Alabama a 1880. Mahaifinta shine Arthur H. Keller mahaifiyarta kuma Kate Adams Keller. Tana yar watanni goma sha tara ne ta kamu da larurar da tayi sanadiyyar da ta rasa ji da ganin ta. Tana da matukar biyayya kuma gata yarinyar kirki. Magana da sauran mutane yanayi mata matukar wahala saboda bata gani kuma bata ji. Tana yin amfani da wata irin ishara ne wajen isar da sako musamman ga ahalin ta. Saidai da farko su ahalin na Helen basa fahimtar isharar tata, hakan kuma n tayar mata da hankali. Lokacin da Helen ke da shekaru bakwai be ahalin ta suka yanke shawarar nema mata malami nata na musamman. Sai suka rubuta wasika zuwa ga wani Michael Anagnos, wanda shine darakta na makarantar makafi ta Perkins Institute and Asylum for Blind. Sun rokeshi da ya taimaka masu wajen samun malamin. Sai ya dawo masu da salon cewa akwai wata matashiyar malama sunan ta Anne Sullivan. Dafarko itama makauniya ce amma bayan wata tiyata daga baya kuma sai ganinta ya dawo. Anne ta tafi zuwa Alabama inda ta zauna tare da ahalin Keller domin ta koyar da Helen a Maris 1887
Anne ta taimakama Helen wajen koya mata yadda zata runka isar da sakonni ga jama'a. Ta koya mata sunayen abubuwa ta hanyar rubuta mata sunayensu a hannun ta. Da farko Helen bata iya gane sunayen abubuwa. Kalmar farko da ta fara koya itace WATER Ruwa kenan da Hausa. Tafara da koyon kalmar ne daga lokacin da Anne ta dora hannun Helen kan ruwa inda ta rubuta mata haruffan W, A, T, E, R a hannun ta. A shekarar 1890 me ahalin Helen suka turata makarantar Perkins domin ta koyi magana. Lokacin da shekarun Helen suka kai 19 ne ta tafi kwalejin Redcliffe a Massachusetts. Ta kammala a 1904. Itace kurma-makauniya ta farko data taba samun digiri. A shekarar 1903 Helen ta rubuta littafi dangane da rayuwar ta. Sunan littafin The Story of my life ma'ana Tarihin rayuwa ta. a 1964 aka shirya wani wasan kwaikwayo maisuna The Miracle Worker dangane da rayuwar ta. Ta kuma rubuta littafi dangane da malamarta maisuna Teacher. Ta kuma rubuta wasu litattafan goma sha biyu. Helen ta tallafi masu karamin karfi da makafi lokacin rayuwarta. Tayi tafiye tafiye zuwa sama da kashe 39.
Helen Keller taso tayi aure inda ta fada soyaiya da sakataren ta, saidai mahaifiyarta bata barta ta aure shi ba saboda a lokacin masu bukata ta musamman ba'a barinsu suyi aure. Hellen Keller ta rasu a 1 ga Yuni 1968
Escravos River
Kogin Escravos wani kogi ne dake kudancin Najeriya. " Escravos " kalma ce ta Kasar Portugal wacce ke nufin "bayi" kuma yankin na daya daga cikin manyan cibiyoyin cinikayyar bayi tsakanin Najeriya da Amurka a karni na 18. Kogin Escravos reshe ne ne kogin Neja
, yana gudana na tsawon kilomita 57 km, yana ƙarewa a Bight of Benin na Gulf of Guinea inda yake kwarara zuwa Tekun Atlantika. Chevron, babban kamfanin mai na Amurka, yana da babban wurin hako mai a Najeriya a bakin kogin Escravos. Wannan tashar mai tana ɗaukar kusan barrel 460000 oilbbl/d duk rana.
Manazarta
5.58333°N, 5.16667°W<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"> 5.58333°N, 5.16667°W
Dafa-duka
Dafa-duka (/dʒəˈlɒf/), ko shinkafa dafa duka (jollof rice da Turanci), shinkafa ce daga Yammacin Afirka. A girke-girke galibi ana yin shi da shinkafa mai dogon hatsi, tumatir, albasa, kayan yaji, kayan lambu da nama a cikin tukunya guda ɗaya, kodayake kayan aikin sa da hanyoyin shiri sun bambanta a yankuna daban-daban.
Tarihi da asali
Asalin shinkafar jollof za a iya gano ta a yankin Senegambian wanda Wolof ko Jolof Empire ke mulkin a karni na 14, wanda ya mamaye sassan Senegal na yau, Gambiya da Mauritania, inda kuma aka noma shinkafa. Tasa tana da asali a cikin wani abincin gargajiya da ake kira thieboudienne, mai ɗauke da shinkafa, kifi, ƙwarya da kayan lambu.
Masanin tarihin abinci da aikin gona James C. McCann yayi la'akari da wannan ikirarin mai yiwuwa idan aka yi la’akari da shaharar shinkafa a cikin kwarin Niger ta sama, amma yana ganin ba zai yuwu tasa ta iya yaɗuwa daga Senegal zuwa inda take yanzu tunda ba a ganin irin wannan yaɗuwar a cikin “harshe, tsarin siyasa ko tarihi ".
Maimakon haka ya ba da shawarar cewa tasa ta yaɗu tare da masarautar Mali, musamman masu sana'ar Djula waɗanda suka bazu ko'ina zuwa cibiyoyin kasuwanci da biranen yanki, tare da ɗaukar fasahar tattalin arziƙin "ƙera, ƙaramin sikelin, da agronomy shinkafa" gami da addini. na Musulunci.
Marc Dufumier, Farfesa Farfesa na Agronomy ya ba da shawarar asalin kwanan nan don faranti, wanda wataƙila ya fito ne sakamakon haɓaka mulkin mallaka na haɓakar gyada mai ƙarfi a tsakiyar Senegal don masana'antar mai ta Faransa, kuma inda ya yi daidai gwargwado a yankin da aka shuka. Abincin gero da na masara na gargajiya an biya diyya ta hanyar shigo da fasa shinkafa daga kudu maso gabashin Asiya.
Wataƙila daga nan ya bazu ko'ina cikin yankin ta hanyoyin kasuwanci na tarihi, al'adu da addinan tarihi da ke haɗa Senegal da Ghana, Najeriya da sauran ƙasashe, yawancinsu suna ci gaba da bunƙasa a yau, kamar ƙungiyar 'yan uwan ​​Tijjaniyyah Sufi da ke kawo dubban mahajjatan Afirka ta Yamma zuwa Senegal kowace shekara.
Yankin ƙasa da bambance -bambancen karatu
Shinkafar Jollof na daya daga cikin abincin da aka fi sani da shi a Yammacin Afirka. Akwai bambance -bambancen yanki da yawa a cikin suna da kayan masarufi, alal misali, a Mali ana kiransa zaamè a Bamanankan. Sunan Jollof na yau da kullun ya samo asali ne daga sunan mutanen Wolof, kodayake a Senegal da Gambia ana kiran tasa a cikin Wolof ceebu jën ko benachin. A yankunan da ake magana da Faransanci, ana kiranta riz au gras. Duk da bambance -bambancen, tasa tana da “fahimtar juna” a duk yankuna kuma ya zama sanannen sanannen abincin Afirka a wajen nahiyar.
Sinadaran
Shinkafar Jollof a gargajiyance ta ƙunshi shinkafa, man girki, kayan lambu irin su tumatur, albasa, jan barkono, tafarnuwa, ginger da barkono barkono. Don haɓaka launi na tasa, ana ƙara manna tumatir (purée). A matsayin kayan yaji, gishiri, kayan kamshi/cubes (cakuda kayan haɓaka dandano, gishiri, nutmeg da ganye), curry foda da busasshen thyme ana amfani da su. Don haɗa tasa, galibi ana ba da kaza, turkey, naman sa ko kifi tare da tasa.
Bambance -bambancen yanki da kishiya
Kowace ƙasa ta Yammacin Afirka tana da nau'in abinci iri ɗaya, tare da Ghana, Najeriya, Saliyo, Laberiya da Kamaru musamman gasa ga wacce ƙasa ce ta fi yin jollof. Wannan ya shahara musamman tsakanin Najeriya da Ghana, a fafatawar da aka yiwa lakabi da "Jollof Wars".