cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya na FIFA 2022
Wuri
An buga wasan ƙarshe a filin wasa na Lusail Iconic da ke Lusail, wanda ke da 15 km arewa da tsakiyar birnin Doha. An shirya filin wasan don karɓar baƙuncin wasan ƙarshe a matsayin wani ɓangare na neman shiga gasar cin kofin duniya na Qatar, kuma an tabbatar da shi a matsayin filin wasan ƙarshe a ranar 15 ga Yuli 2020. Haka kuma za a buga wasu wasanni tara da wasannin rukuni shida da kuma wasu wasannin ci ɗaya ƙwale uku a filin wasan.
Filin wasa na Lusail Iconic, mallakar Hukumar Ƙwallon Ƙafa ta Qatar, an gina shi ne saboda nasarar da Qatar ta yi a gasar cin kofin duniya. Kamfanin Burtaniya Foster + Partners and Populous ne ya tsara filin wasan, wanda MANICA Architecture ke tallafawa. An sanyaya filin wasa ta hanyar amfani da hasken rana kuma ba zai sami sawun carbon ba. An fara ginin a watan Afrilun 2017, kuma ya kamata a kammala shi a cikin 2020. Amma, an dage gina filin wasan saboda cutar ta COVID-19, kuma ta ƙare a watan Nuwamba 2021. Har yanzu ba a buga wasa ba a filin wasan.
Cikakkun bayanai
18 Disamba 2022 ( 2022-12-18 ) 18:00 AST Filin wasa na Lusail, Lusail  Ma halartan: 88,966  Alkalin wasa: Szymon Marciniak (Holan)
Mary Donaldson, Baroness Donaldson of Lymington
Dorothy Mary Donaldson, Baroness Donaldson na Lymington, GBE, DStJ (née Warwick, 29 Agusta 1921 – 4 Oktoba 2003), wanda aka sani da Dame Mary Donaldson, ita ce mace ta farko da Ubangiji Magajin Gari na London (1983-84).
Rayuwa
An haife ta a Wickham, Hampshire, diyar mai ba da ƙarfe kuma malamin makaranta, Donaldson ta sami horo a matsayin ma'aikaciyar jinya a lokacin yaƙi kuma ya cancanta a 1946.
Daga shekarar 1967 zuwa 1969, ta jagoranci gangamin yaki da cutar daji na mata na kasa, sannan ta zama mataimakiyar shugabar hukumar kula da cutar daji ta Burtaniya. A cikin 1966, an zabe ta memba a Kotun Koli ta Landan, kuma ta zama mace ta farko alderman a 1975, yar sandar sarauniya mace ta farko na birnin Landan a 1981 kuma a cikin 1983 mace ta farko mai Magajin Gari. "Hakika akwai abubuwan da maza zasu iya yi fiye da mata . . . Amma kuma, mata suna da halayen da maza ba za su taɓa mallaka ba. Ni kaina, yana da wahala in daina saka baki cikin al'amuran da suka shafi mutane." Donaldson ya taɓa yin sharhi.
Donaldson ta shugabanci Hukumar Ba da Lasisi na wucin gadi ga ɗan Adam In Vitro Fertilization and Embryology (duba Human Fertilization and Embryology Authority ) daga 1985 sannan ya kasance memba na Hukumar Korafe -korafen Jarida daga 1991 zuwa 1996. Ta kasance mace daya tilo ta Ubangiji Magajin Garin Landan har zuwa zaben Fiona Woolf a 2013.
Iyali
Donaldson ita ce matar John Donaldson, Baron Donaldson na Lymington, wanda shi ne Jagora na Rolls (1982-92); sun yi aure a 1945 kuma sun haifi 'ya'ya biyu mace da namiji.
Al-Raed
Al Raed Saudi Football Club ( نادي الرائد  Nādī ar-Rāʾid, "Pioneer Club") ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ce ta ƙasar Saudiyya da ke Buraidah, kuma irinta ta farko a yankin Qassim na ƙasar Saudiyya. Daya daga cikin fitattun wadanda suka kafa kungiyar kwallon shi ne Abdulaziz Al-Aboudi. An kafa kungiyar a cikin shekara ta 1954, Al Raed sun taka leda a lik na, Saudi Pro League, babban rukuni na ƙwallon ƙafa na kasar Saudiyya, tun 2008.
Tarihi
Tawagar ta sami damar shiga gasar (Premier Saudi Arabia), a 1980–1981. Kungiyar ta fafata da Club K a wasan share fage da aka gudanar a birnin Riyadh. A shekara ta 1986 ita ce tawaga ta farko daga yankin Qassim da ta shiga gasar Premier ta Saudiyya. Tawagar ta maimaita wannan bajinta zuwa gasar Premier a karshen shekarun; 1989, 1992, 1998, 2002 da 2007. Tawagar karamar kungiyar Senyhassad ta isa kungiyoyin gasar Premier ta Saudiyya a shekarar 1999, da kuma a shekarar 2003.
Tawagar ta yanzu
Kamar yadda na Saudi Professional League :
Fuad Hassan (Dan siyasar Malaysia)
Dato 'Fuad bin Hassan (12 ga Nuwamba 1949 - 8 ga Disamba 2014) tsohon ɗan siyasan Malaysia ne daga Jam'iyyar United Malays National Organization Party (UMNO). Ya kasance memba na Majalisar Dokokin Jihar Selangor na majalisar dokokin jihar Hulu Kelang wanda ke wakiltar UMNO.
Tarihi
Fuad ɗan wani addini ne wanda ya yi nazarin al-Qur'an, wato Haji Hassan Azhari (1928-2018). Shi ne ɗan fari, duka 'yan uwansa biyu sune tsohon Sufeto-Janar na' yan sanda, Musa Hassan da kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo, Jalaluddin Hassan.
Yana da digiri daga Jami'ar Kasa ta Malaysia.
Akwete
Garin Akwete hedkwata ce akaramar hukumar Ukwa ta Gabas ne a jihar Abia, Najeriya. Akwete yana da tazarar kilomita 18 arewa maso gabas da birnin Fatakwal mai arzikin mai da kuma kilomita 18 kudu maso gabas da birnin kasuwanci na Aba. Akwete wata muhimmiyar al'umma ce ta kabilar Ndoki da Igbo gaba daya, 'yan kabilar Umuihueze II ne. An san Akwete a yammacin Afirka don saƙa na musamman.
Fuad Hassan (Dan siyasar Malaysia)
Ayyukan siyasa
Tun bayan da aka ci nasara, ya yi ritaya daga fagen siyasa kuma yanzu yana mai da hankali kan kasuwanci. Sabon abu shi ne cewa yana ƙoƙarin kafa kamfanin jirgin sama mai arha wanda shine Asmara Air Services Sdn. Bhd. Ya zama Darakta Janar na Ma'aikatar Harkokin Musamman ko JASA na Ma'aikatan Bayanai.
Kwarewar, iyawa da cancantar da yake da ita an dauke su da kyau sosai a gare shi ya rike muhimmiyar matsayi wajen taimakawa wajen karfafa fatan mutane da amincewa da gwamnatin Malaysia a karkashin jagorancin UMNO na yanzu.
Mutuwa
Ya mutu a ranar 8 ga Disamba 2014 yana da shekaru 65.
Ediba
Ediba ƙauye ne dake cikin ƙaramar hukumar Abi jihar Cross River, Nigeria.
Wannan wuri yana cikin Abi, Cross River, Nigeria, yanayinsa shine 5° 52' 0" Arewa, 8° 1' 0" Gabas kuma asalin sunan sa (mai yare) Ediba.
Mutanen Ediba suna magana da yaren Bahumono.
Ediba yana da unguwanni da dama da suka hada da Barracks, Enihom, Enusokwe, Enobom, Enugwehuma da Ezono.
Ediba yana da iyaka da Itigidi, Afafanyi, Anong da Usumutong a gefensa huɗu.
Kauyen yana karkashin jagorancin Sarkin Gargajiya, Ovai Uvara Imong Anani wanda ya hau karagar mulki a shekarar 2016. Shugaban karamar hukumar Abi na yanzu, Farathor Robinson ya fito daga al’umma. Dake yankin kogi, Ediba yana daya daga cikin al'ummomin da masu wa'azin mishan suka fara zuwa Najeriya, amma har zuwa wannan lokacin (16 ga Afrilu, 2023), yankin ba shi da kayan aiki kamar bankuna, dakunan karatu, manyan makarantu da yawa. Da sauran abubuwan more rayuwa da ake buƙata don rayuwar yau da kullun. Yawan cin samarin dasu ke cikin al'umma suna da yawa kuma suna buƙatar zama abokanan tarayya.
Akwai makarantun sakandire guda uku a Ediba, biyu daga cikin su wadannan makarantu na zaman kansu ne yayin da na uku mallakar gwamnati ne.
1. Yin Karatu a Enugwehuma Comprehensive College, Ediba.
2. Torti Memorial Nursery, Firamare da Sakandare Enusokwe
3. Edanafa secondary commercial school, Ediba
Kogin Afam na jihar kogi
Afam birni ne, aƙaramar hukumar Oyigbo, jihar Ribas, Nijeriya. Hedikwatar Oyigbo tana Afam.
Sulayman Bojang
Sulayman Bojang (an haife shi a ranar 3 ga watan Satumba 1997) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Skeid. An haife shi a Norway, yana wakiltar Gambia a duniya.
Sana'a
A ranar 13 ga watan Agusta 2018, Sarpsborg 08 ya sanar da sanya hannu kan Bojang, daga Skeid akan kwangilar shekaru 3.5.
Cadillac Escalade
Cadillac Escalade, yanzu a cikin ƙarni na 4th, cikakken girman SUV ne na alatu wanda aka sani don wadatar sa, kasancewar umarni, da fasaha na ci gaba. Ƙarni na 4 na Escalade yana da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙira na waje mai ƙarfi, tare da fitacciyar Cadillac grille da fitilun LED na musamman. A ciki, gidan yana ba da kyakkyawan yanayi mai inganci, tare da samuwan fasaloli kamar su kayan kwalliyar fata da tsarin sauti na Bose.
Oloye Akin Alabi
Oleye Akin Alabi Dan siya sar qasar najeriya ne an haifesji ne a talatin da daya ga watan maris din shekarai alif dubu daya da dari tara da casa'in da saba'in da bakwai 1977 dan siya dar kasar najeriya ne kuma dan kasuwa. Shi ne marubucin mafi kyawun sayar da littattafai na kasuwanci da tallace-tallace, Small Business Big Money ga yadda ake siyar wa ga yan najeriya shine ya kafa nairabet.com kanfanin yin fare ne na wassanni na farko a najeriya shine wanda ya kafa kuma mallakar lekki united.
Cadillac Escalade
Cadillac yana ba da Escalade tare da injin V8 mai ƙarfi, yana ba da haɓaka haɓaka mai ƙarfi da ƙarfin ja mai ban sha'awa.
Yancin Samun Wadatattun Sutura
Masu cin gajiyar
Don nuna yadda ake da damar samun suturar da ke akwai, Dakta Stephen James ya samar da jerin wasu wadatattun masu cin gajiyar hakkin mafi karancin sutura. Wadanda suka hada da wannan jerin mutanen sune wadanda suka fi fama da rashin sutura, kamar su:
Ganewa
An sami takaitaccen sharhin ilimi game da burin 'yancin sanya sutura dangane da' yan gudun hijira. James Hathaway ya bayar da hujjar cewa ya kamata 'yan gudun hijirar su samu suturar da za ta dace da yanayin kuma ta wadatar da duk wani aiki ko wasu mukamai da suke fatan aiwatarwa. Bugu da ƙari, bai kamata a tilasta su sanya kowane irin tufafin da zai haifar da ƙyamar jama'a ko nuna bambanci a matsayin baƙi ba. A gefe guda kuma, duk da haka, idan 'yan gudun hijirar suka zabi sanya tufafin da ke wakiltar al'adunsu, kasar da suka fito ko kuma al'ummarsu, suna da kariya a karkashin doka ta 27 ta Yarjejeniyar Kasa da Kasa kan' Yancin Jama'a da Siyasa don yin hakan. Kwamitin kan Hakkin Tattalin Arziki, Zamantakewa da Al'adu ya karkata zuwa ga amfani da fassarar takamaiman mahallin kan abin da ya isa daidaiton sutura; ya zuwa yanzu, ba a yi la'akari da haƙƙi a cikin azancin sa gaba ɗaya a cikin sharhi na gaba ɗaya ba.
Koyaya, Dr James ya sake cewa: "... babu wani daga cikinmu da zai yi sakaci cewa ba za mu tsinci kanmu [...] cikin bukatar wadatattun sutura ba. Hakkin yana da mahimmancin amfani sosai. 'Yanci ne mai mahimmanci, ba ado ko wauta ba ta shari'a ". Ya kuma yi kira da a cigaba da tattaunawa da sharhin ilimi, yana jayayya da hakan:
Hakkin rayuwa
Kowane mutum na da haƙƙin rayuwa, kamar yadda aka tabbatar a ƙarƙashin Mataki na uku na UDHR. Koyaya, idan mutane ba sa suturar da ta dace, sun fi kyau fuskantar yanayi. Ba tare da dumi tufafi, wani mutum zai iya da kyau mutu daga hypothermia a lokacin da wani sanyi da hunturu; suturar da ba ta dace ba, a gefe guda, na iya taimakawa ga zafin jiki, rashin ruwa da gajiya a lokacin bazara ko a yanayin zafi. Bugu da ƙari kuma, rashin wadatattun tufafi na iya ƙara ɗaukar hotuna zuwa hasken ultraviolet ; kara rashin lafiyar jiki da yanayin fata; da kuma tsananta yanayin kiwon lafiya da suka kasance. Bugu da ƙari, samun damar zuwa wajen likita - kamar yadda aka tabbatar a karkashin Mataki na 25 na UDHR da kuma Mataki na 12 na ICESCR - ana iya hana ta ta hanyar rashin wadatattun kayan sawa, musamman idan ba a samun damar saye da suttura mai warkarwa ko takalmin ƙafa ko tsada.
'Yancin faɗar albarkacin baki
Sanya tufafi - ko fiye daidai, zaɓar waɗancan tufafi da za a sa - shine, ga mutane da yawa, wani muhimmin bangare na bayyanawa kamar yadda aka tabbatar a ƙarƙashin Mataki na 19 na UDHR. Mutanen da ke da babban nakasa na iya yin suturar da ba ta dace ba, suna musun maganganun da suke so. Bugu da ƙari, tilasta sanya sutura mai datti, yage, mara kyau da ma tsofaffin tufafi na iya kiran izgili da raini da kuma haifar da kunya. Wannan na iya zama gaskiya musamman ga yaran makaranta - iyaye na iya yin jinkirin la’akari da tura yaro zuwa makaranta sakamakon gori da kunya da aka kawo ta tufafin da yaron ya sanya. Ya kamata a ke rarrabewa, duk da haka, tsakanin waɗanda aka tilasta musu sa rigunan da suka yage, marasa kyau ko tsofaffin kayan aiki da waɗanda suka sani sanye da sanya irin waɗannan tufafi a matsayin 'bayanin sanarwa'.
'Yanci daga wariya
Tufafin da mutane suka zaɓi sanyawa na iya gano abubuwa da yawa game da mutum: alaƙar addini, ƙabila, asalin ƙasa ko siyasa, al'ada, ko launin fata. Za a iya gardama da shi, tufafin da matalauci yake sawa zai iya nuna talaucinsu. Wannan alamar talauci ko talaucin halin tattalin arziki na iya zama sanadin wariya da zagi. Ari akan haka, tufafi wanda yake da banbancin al'ada ko kuma yake nuna alaƙar addini na iya haifar da wariya kuma ya haifar da ƙin damar jama'a, tattalin arziki, ko siyasa da kasuwanci.
Hakki zuwa 'yanci daga zalunci, rashin mutuntaka ko wulakanta mutum ko horo
Akwai babbar dama ga "cin zarafin amana, don wulakanci da cin zarafi iri-iri a cikin likitanci da tsarin hukumomi, musamman dangane da mata da yara, nakasassu da tsofaffi." Idan aka hana mutum samun wadatattun sutura - musamman tufafi masu mahimmanci, kamar su kayan ciki - mai yiyuwa ne a sanya su cikin rauni ga danniya, rashin mutuntaka, ko wulakanta mutum ko hukunci a karkashin doka ta 5 ta UDHR. Irin wannan musun zai hada da karbar tufafi da karfi, kuma yana da matukar muhimmanci a mahallin tsarewa da gidajen yari: "[o] ne a zahiri ana iya barin shi tsirara a tsakiyar karfin mulki, wani mummunan yanayi [...] da ake gani sau da yawa a gidajen yari, a cikin yaki da sansanonin tattara hankali. " Misalan irin wannan cin zarafin a gidan yarin Abu Ghraib da ke Iraki da Guantanamo Bay sun gano sun haifar da cututtukan hankali, gami da rikicewar tashin hankali, sakamakon tilasta wa fursunoni yin tsirara da farati a gaban mata masu gadi, da kuma wadanda ake tsare da maza ana tilasta musu su sanya kayan mata.
Rikicin Zangon Kataf, 1992
Tun daga lokacin mulkin mallaka na Ingila a yankin Arewacin Najeriya, al'ummar Atyap sun kai rahoton asarar wani yanki na ƙasa ga Hausawa. A shekarar ta 1922, an ruwaito cewa Sarkin Zariya, Dalhatu Uthman Yero, ya mallaki wani katafaren fili, wanda ya kasa biyan diyya ga ƴan asalin yankin. A shekara ta 1966, sarki Muhammad Usman ya bayar da wannan fili ga yankin kasuwancin Hausawa a tsakiyar garin Mabatado ( lafazi : Mabǝrǝdǝu ), wanda ake kira " Zangon Kataf ". Ƴan ƙabilar Atyap na zaune ne a cikin gundumar, a lardin Zaria na yankin Arewa, ta farkon, Najeriyar a tsarin Birtaniya, wadda ta samu 'yancin kai. Ya kamata a ci gaba da amfani da shi a matsayin kasuwa, inda mazauna Atyap suka haramta wa 'yan asalin ƙasar cinikin naman alade da giya.
Musabbabi
A watan Fabrairu 1992, hankula sun tashi matuƙa game da ƙudirin mayar da kasuwa da suke ciki zuwa wani sabon wuri, daga filin da aka bawa Hausawa. Shawarar da shugaban Atyap na farko na ƙaramar hukumar Zangon Kataf ya yi ya samu goyon bayan Atyap, wanda za'a iya cinikin barasa da naman alade a wurin; duk da haka, al'ummar hausawa sun ci gaba da adawa da ita, suna fargabar rasa gata na kasuwancin su. Aƙalla Sama da mutane 60 ne aka kashe a rikicin da ya ɓarke a watan Fabrairu; An ƙara samun tashin hankali a garin Zango a ranakun 15 da 16 ga Mayu, inda aka kashe mutane 400 tare da lalata gine-gine da dama. A lokacin da labarin ya iso Kaduna, ’yan ta’addan matasan Hausawa sun kashe kiristoci da dama daga kowane ƙabila a matsayin ramuwar gayya.
A watan Janairun 1992, shugaban ƙaramar hukumar na farko, ACP Juri Babang Ayok (mai ritaya), ya sanar da shirin mayar da wannan kasuwa zuwa wani wuri mai tsaka-tsaki inda duk ’yan asalin yankin da mazauna yankin za su samu ƴancin yin ciniki; hakan zai rage wa Hausawa mulkin mallaka da kuma rage cinkoso a tsohuwar kasuwar da ke fama da rashin tsafta saboda ƙarancin tazara tsakanin wuraren kasuwancin. Sai dai wannan yunƙuri bai yi wa musulmi mazauna arewa farin jini ba. Matakin da aka tsara ya fara zama iza wutar tashin hankali tsakanin musulmi da masu masaukin bakinsu na Atyap, waɗanda suka yi maraba da yunƙurin.
Rikicin fabrairu, 1992
Rahotanni sun bayyana cewa, wani Bahaushe mazaunin yankin Zango, Alhaji Danbala ATK, ya shigar da kara a gaban kuliya, a wani yunkuri na hana mayar da kasuwar wani sabon wuri; duk da haka, wannan shari'ar ta kotu ta ci gaba ba tare da samun nasara ba. A ranar 6 ga Fabrairu, 1992, yayin da aka fara kasuwanci a kasuwar novel, an ruwaito cewa Danbala ya shirya ’yan Hausa/Fulani a sabuwar kasuwar, inda suka kashe wani mutumin Atyap, mai suna Shan Anwai. Wannan lamarin ya haifar da tayar da tarzoma. Alkaluman hukuma sun ce mutane 95 ne suka mutu, 252 suka jikkata, an kona ko lalata gidaje 133 da kuma ɓarnata kamfanonin gona 26.
Gwamnatin jihar Kaduna ta kafa wani kwamitin bincike ƙarƙashin mai shari’a Rahila Cudjoe domin kammala bincike kan musabbabin faruwar rikicin.
Rikicin Mayu, 1992
Wasu majiyoyin labarai sun ce daga nan ne sarakunan ƙauyen Atyap suka yi barazanar kwato filin da sarki Yero ya kwace da karfi a shekarar 1922 ya kuma bai wa Hausawa. Dangane da wannan barazanar, al'ummar Hausawa sun fara tumbuke amfanin gona da aka shuka a ƙasar ta Atyap. An kai wa wasu mutanen Atyap hari tare da kashe su a gonakinsu. Ƙungiyar Izalaru Islamic Group, ta Hausawa da Fulani, ta buƙaci taimako daga mai alfarma Sarkin Musulmi Ibrahim Dasuki, domin ganin an kammala jihadi a kan ƴan ƙabilar Atyap. Rahotannin da ke nuni da cewa ‘yan sanda sun kasa kamawa da gurfanar da waɗanda ake zargi da hannu a cikin lamarin harin na watan Fabrairu. A lokaci guda kuma, ƙungiyoyin Hausa da Fulani sun yaɗa zarge-zargen cewa hukumar Cudjoe ta yi amfani da tsarin, wanda aka ce ƙungiyar ta Atyap ta kauracewa zaɓen.
Batun tumbuke amfanin gona a gonakin Atyap da kuma kashe mutanen Atyap a gonakinsu ya asassa rikicin na biyu, wanda ya shafe tsakanin ranakun 15 zuwa 16 ga Mayu, 1992 ana fafatawa. A lokacin da jita-jitar abubuwan da ke faruwa a Zangon Kataf ta isa jihohin Kaduna, Zariya, Ikara da sauran yankunan jihar inda aka ci gaba da tsananta wa al’ummar Hausawa, inda matasan Hausawa da Fulani suka fara kashe Kiristoci da dama daga kowane ƙabila a matsayin ramuwar gayya.
Kaduna, Birnin Gwari, da Ikara
Hausawan Kaduna ne suka fara amsa kiran; Matasan Hausawa sun fito kan tituna suna kashewa tare da kona gidaje na ƴan ƙabilar Atyap da sauran Kiristocin da ba Kiristocin Atyap ba a yankunan Tudun Wada, Ungwar Muazu, Kawo, Rigasa da sauran su. Bisa ƙididdigar da aka yi, aƙalla an kashe mutane 250, fiye da adadin da aka kashe a Zangon Kataf; makamancin haka sun faru a cikin Birnin Gwari da Ikara, arewa maso yamma da arewa maso gabashin Kaduna, bi da bi.
Zaria: Rikicin da ya ɓarke a yankin birnin Zaria ya fara ne a ranar Lahadi 17 ga Mayu, 1992, lokacin da sakataren ƙungiyar Kiristoci ta Najeriya (CAN), Rev. Bitrus Katung, aka yi masa kutse a cikin gidansa ta hanyar cin zarafin matasan Hausawa. An kuma kashe wani mutum Atyap a gida na gaba, da kuma wani mutumin Koro daura da gidan Katung. An kona gidaje a unguwar Gyellesu. A Tudun Wada kuma, an kashe wani dan Bajju mai suna Baba Maigemu. Jaridar New York Times ta ruwaito cewa an shigar da gawarwaki aƙalla 46 a asibitin koyarwa na Ahmadu Bello.
Abubuwan da suka faru
Alƙaluma da hukumar ta fitar sun nuna cewa, a watan Mayun shekarar 1992 da ta gabata rikicin yayi sanadin mutuwar mutane 471 (250 a Kaduna, 188 a Zangon Kataf da sauran 33 daga Zariya, Ikara da sauran yankuna), mutane 518 ne suka jikkata, gidaje 229 sun kone ko aka lalata, hakazalika motoci 218 aka lalata ko aka kone. Duk da cewa al’ummar Hausawa na Zango sun yi ikrarin cewa sun yi asarar mutane 1,528, amma an ce Hausawa da yawa sun gudu daga yankin Zangon Kataf; wasu daga baya sun dawo. Africa Watch ta bada rahoto kan ziyarar da tayi a Zangon Kataf a watan Afrilun 1993; Ƙungiyar ta bayyana cewa shekara guda da ta wuce ne aka ruwaito cewa shugaban ƙasa na lokacin Janar Babangida ya ziyarci Zangon Kataf kwanaki kaɗan bayan rikicin da ya ɓarke a watan Mayun 1992. A wannan ziyarar ya yi alƙawarin biyan diyya ga waɗanda aka lalata musu gidaje. Africa Watch ta ruwaito cewa, yace "a bayyane yake cewa gwamnati na shirin sake gina al'ummar Hausawa".
Tambaya
A cikin rahoton da ta fitar a ranar 30 ga Maris, 1993, Africa Watch ta bayyana kama da shari'ar da aka yi wa Maj. Gen. Zamani Lekwot da wasu su shida bayan tarzomar ta Zango-Kataf da Kaduna. A cikin kwamitin binciken mai shari’a Rahila Cudjoe, lauyoyin da ke wakiltar Atyap da Hausa-Fulani sun gabatar da rahotonsu a gaban hukumar. Biyar daga cikin mambobin kwamitin dai Hausa-Fulani ne kuma ba a bayyana rahoton da hukumar ta bayar nan take ba. Sakamakon tarzomar da aka yi a watan Mayun 1992, an kama ɗaruruwan mutanen Atyap. Aƙalla 21 aka bari a gidan yari ba tare da an gabatar da tuhume-tuhume ba ko kuma ba a gudanar da shari’a ba, a ƙarƙashin dokar ta 2 ta 1984, yayin da aka saki wasu mutane da dama.
Wakilan al’ummar Atyap sun yi nuni da cewa, manyan mutanen da gwamnati ta kama su ne shugabannin Atyap, da suka haɗa da shugaban karamar hukumar – ACP Juri B. Ayok (rtd), Hakimin gundumar, Bala Ade Dauke Gora, da hakimai da dama, da Manjo Janar Zamani. Lekwot (rtd.); A cewar wakilan al’umma, ba a kama waɗannan mutane da wani laifi ba, sai dai saboda matsayinsu a cikin al’umma. An dai ce an kama Lekwot ne sakamakon rashin jituwar da ke tsakaninsa da shugaba Babangida.
A ranar 20 ga Mayu, 1992, gwamnatin mulkin soja a hukumance ta haramta duk wani ƙungiyoyin addini da na yanki waɗanda ke goyon bayan ƴan takarar siyasa, wanda hakan ya ƙara tabarbare halin da ake ciki tsakanin Hausawa da sauran ƙananan ƴan asalin jihar Kaduna.. Bayan rikicin da ya ɓarke a watan Mayu, gwamnatin jihar ta sauya ikon hukumar ta Cudjoe, tare da ƙara al'amuran da suka faru a watan Mayu ga tsarin hukumar. . Saboda ra'ayin nuna son kai ga al'ummar Atyap a cikin hukumar, lauyoyin da ke kare su sun kaurace wa kwamitin binciken.
A ranar 2 ga Yuni, 1992, an kafa kotun farko; Justice Benedict Okadigbo ne ya jagoranta, tare da mambobin kwamitin da suka haɗa da: Godwin Graham-Douglas, Alhaji Aminu Malumfashi, Hajia Yusuf Tani, Otunba A. Adeleke Adedoyin, Col. Yusuf Abubakar da Mustapha Wali. Hukunce-hukuncen Jama'a (Kotu ta Musamman) Dokar No. 53 na 1987, wacce ta ba da ikon da ake buƙata don kafa kotun, kawai ta ba da izinin mafi girman mambobi biyar, kamar yadda lauyoyi suka nuna; duk da haka, gwamnatin bayan kafa kotun farko, ta gyara dokar tare da yin amfani da shi a baya, inda ta ba da damar ƙara wasu mutane biyu su cike jimillar mutane bakwai. Wannan kwamiti na farko, wanda kuma aka bayyana da sunan kotun Okadigbo, ya haɗa da: Hausawa Musulmi/Fulani uku da wani jami’in soja; ɗan sanda musulmi mai ritaya; kuma Kirista mai suna Godwin Alaye Graham-Douglas. Wannan mutum na karshe ya kasance babban lauyan Najeriya (SAN), wanda daga baya ya fice daga kotun; ya danganta fitar sa a kotun a matsayin rashin lafiyarsa. Sauran mambobin kwamitin sun yanke shawara ba tare da la’akari da amincewar sa ba.
Zaman kotu
Mutanen 13 daga yankin Zangon Kataf da aka yanke wa hukuncin kisa, dukkansu ‘yan kabilar Atyap ne.
Fara Shari'a A ranar 4 ga Afrilu, 1992, aka fara shari’ar Manjo Janar Lekwot da kuma wanda ake tuhumarsa da shi. An tuhume su da laifin "taro ba bisa ka'ida ba, tayar da tarzoma, tayar da makamai, da hargitsa zaman lafiyar jama'a". Rahotanni sun bayyana cewa shugaban kotun, Mai shari’a Okadigbo, ya nuna rashin jin dadinsa ga lauyoyin da ke karkashin jagorancin Cif GOK Ajayi (SAN), tare da wata tawagar lauyoyin, Barista Emmanuel Toro, inda ya bayyana imaninsa cewa kotun ta yi “hukunce-hukunce na yanke hukunci. ".
Hukuncin A ranar 2 ga Fabrairu, 1993, kotu ta yanke wa shida daga cikin mutane bakwai hukuncin kisa. Wadannan sun haɗa da: Maj. Gen. Zamani Lekwot (rtd), Maj. James Atomic Kude (rtd), Yunana Karau, Markus Maman, Yahaya Duniyo, da Julius T. Sarki (mai kauyen Zaman Dabo watau. Atak Nfang). Wadannan hukunce-hukuncen da kwamitin ya yanke, ba a daukaka kara ba, sai dai amincewar karshe da Hukumar Tsaro ta Kasa (NDSC) ta yi, wadda ta yanke hukuncin karshe kan hukuncin kisa. Kamar yadda Emmanuel Toro ya bayyana, “Har yanzu hukuncin kotun ya zama asiri”, kasancewar ba a taba bayyana hukuncin da kotun Okadigbo ta yanke ba har zuwa ga lauyoyin mutanen da aka yanke musu hukunci kuma ake tsare da su a gidan yarin Kaduna, gidan yarin Abeokuta. da kuma gidan yari na Fatakwal (kamar yadda aka yi a kan Manjo Gen. Lekwot).
Wasu mutane biyar da ake tuhuma a watan Afrilun 1993 sun kasance a kurkuku bayan an yi musu shari'a sau biyu. Kotun Okadigbo ta yanke hukuncin ɗaurin shekaru uku a gidan yari da kuma Peter T. Lekwot (dan uwan Maj. Gen. Zamani Lekwot) — hukuncin daurin shekaru biyar a gidan yari. Duk da ikirarin da suka yi na cewa ba su da laifi—Peter Lekwot ya samu shaidu da dama sun shaida cewa yana Kaduna yana wani taro a lokacin da lamarin ya fara, da kuma Adamu Shekari wanda shi ma yana wani gari a lokacin, ba a taba sauraren kokensu ba. Sauran ukun, wato: Zamani Kazah, Hon. Shekarau Kaah da Sani Adam Jankasa dukkansu kotun Okadigbo ta wanke su saboda dukkansu tsofaffi ne. (Zamani Kazah mataimakin shugaban jam'iyyar Social Democratic Party (SDP) na karamar hukumar, wanda shine mafi tsufa a cikinsu, a lokacin yana da shekaru akalla 80 a duniya. Kotun ta Adegbite ta sake sake gurfanar da wadannan mutane biyar a gaban kotu tare da tuhumarsu da suka hada da kisan kai. Daga baya kotun ta wanke Adamu Shekari da Peter Lekwot bisa dalilin da ya sa ba su halarci wurin da aka aikata laifin ba a lokacin da aka gudanar da taron, amma ta yanke wa sauran ukun uku hukuncin kisa a baya. Daga nan aka kai su sashin marasa lafiya na gidan yarin tarayya da ke Abeokuta saboda sun tsufa.
Aƙalla wasu huɗu kotun ta yanke musu hukuncin kisa, waɗanda suka haɗa da: Iliya (Elias) Manza, Ayuba Tache, Jonathan S. Yashim, da Insfekta Gankon Dawa Kurfi (rtd). Kotun Okadigbo ta yanke wa Elias Manza hukuncin kisa, yayin da sauran ukun kotun Adegbite ta yanke hukuncin kisa. Hausa-Fulani uku ne kawai daga cikin kotunan biyu suka yi shari’ar kuma kamar yadda lauyansu Mahmood Yahaya ya bayyana, an wanke su kuma aka sake su.
Daga cikin Atyap bakwai da kotuna ta wanke su duk da cewa suna nan a gidan yari na Kaduna a ƙarƙashin doka ta 2 na 1984 (wadda ta ba da izinin a tsare su ba tare da an gurfanar da su a gaban kotu ba), na wani ɗan lokaci kafin a sake su, sun hada da: ACP Juri B. Ayok (rtd. ), John Y. Toro, Insp. Timothy Shelu Adam (rtd), Jonah Abashe, Bala Ninyio Bawa, Ayuba Yashim, da Tauna Yakubu.
Martanin Gwamnatin Kaduna
Bayan ɓarkewar tarzoma gwamnan jihar Kaduna nan take ya tsige shugaban karamar hukumar Zangon Kataf, ACP Juri B. Ayok (rtd) dan jam’iyyar SDP wanda a watan Yunin 1993 shi kadai ne a kungiyar Zamani Lekwot. an wanke shi daga dukkan tuhume-tuhumen. Gwamnan wanda dan jam’iyyar adawa ta National Republican Convention (NRC) ne ya maye gurbinsa da dan jam’iyyar NRC, Malam Haruna Zok. Ya kuma maye gurbin mataimakin Ayok tare da maye gurbinsa da wani dan jam’iyyar adawa ta NRC ba tare da gudanar da zaben fidda gwani ba bayan watanni shida da tsige Ayok da mataimakinsa, wanda hakan ya saba wa kundin tsarin mulki, kuma duk da karar da lauyoyin al’ummar Atyap suka shigar. suna kalubalantar tsige shi ba bisa ka’ida ba, babu abin da aka cimma.
Bayan nan
A watan Fabrairun 1993, wata kungiyar kare hakkin dan Adam ta CRP, ta gabatar da ƙara a gaban wata babbar kotun Legas, tana neman a jinkirta hukuncin kisa da kungiyar Lekwot ta yi, har sai an saurari karar da suka shigar a gaban Hukumar Kula da Bil Adama ta Afrika. da hakkin Jama'a. Wani lauya mai kare hakkin dan Adam a Najeriya, Cif Mike AA Ozekhome, shi ma ya shigar da kara a lokaci guda a kotun da ke neman a soke hukuncin kisa. A ranar 5 ga Mayu, 1993, Kotu ta yanke Ozekhome cewa ba shi da wurin da zai kai kararsa. Duk da haka, ta amince da ƙarar CPR, ta tsawaita lokacin aiwatar da shari'ar Lekwot zuwa Yuni 7, 1993.
Saɓanin yadda ake fargabar, gwamnatin mulkin soja ta tarayya ba ta zartar da hukuncin kisa ba har sai da Gen. Zaman gwamanti Babangida ya wuce. Ko a lokacin da gwamnatin riƙon ƙwarya ƙarƙashin jagorancin Cif Ernest Shonekan ta shigo cikin watan Agusta 26, 1993, babu abin da aka yi. Lokacin da Janar Sani Abacha ya hau kan karagar mulki a ranar 17 ga Nuwamba, 1993, bai yi wani aiki a kan wannan batu ba, sai dai ya jira sakamakon karshe na hukumar Afrika, inda ta gano yadda kotunan shari’a da gwamnatin mulkin soja mai barin gado ta yi, ta kuma nemi a sake shi. daga cikin mutanen da aka yanke wa hukuncin daga tsare. Wannan, gwamnatin Abacha ta ba da izini, kuma an sake su a 1996.
Sauran
Sauran waɗanda ke da hannu a rikicin ko waɗanda suka taka rawa a rikicin ƴan asalin ƙabilar Atyap, waɗanda ba a ambata a sama ba sun haɗa da: Kato Yashim, Tonak Dabo, James Gandu, Haruna Bityong, Philip Abu, Bala Bonet, Bitrus Kwasau, da Bala N. Bawa. Wasu lauyoyi biyu da suka taka muhimmiyar rawa ga al'ummar Atyap sune Barista Barrister (Col.) Y. A. Madaki (rtd.) da Barrister Bitrus Duniyo.
Southern Rocks
Kudancin Rocks na ɗaya daga cikin ƙungiyar ƴan wasan kurket ne na Zimbabwe guda biyar. Su ne ƙungiyar wasan kurket na aji na farko, wanda ke cikin yankin Masvingo da Matabeleland ta Kudu. Suna buga wasanninsu na gida a Masvingo Sports Club da ke Masvingo. Da farko ƙungiyar ta daina buga wasa bayan kakar 2013–2014. A wasanni 47 da suka yi a matakin farko sun ci 3, sun yi rashin nasara a 27, sun yi canjaras 17. Koyaya, a cikin Disambar 2020, Cricket na Zimbabwe sun tabbatar da cewa za su kasance ɗaya daga cikin ƙungiyoyin da ke taka leda a gasar cin kofin Logan ta Kudancin Rocks na 2020-2021 sun lashe kofin Logan na farko a cikin wannan kakar 2020-2021.
Tarihin Franchise
Bayan faɗuwar darajar wasan kurket a Zimbabwe, Wasan Kurket na Zimbabwe ya yi amfani da sabbin ƙungiyoyi don duk matakin farko, jerin A da kuma tsarin wasan Twenty20. Dutsen Kudancin sun kasance a Masvingo da yankin Matabeleland ta Kudu.
Harin Janairu 2012 a Arewacin Najeriya
An kai jerin hare-hare kan harkokin kasuwanci a yankin arewa maso gabashin Najeriya a ranakun 5 da 6 ga watan Janairun 2012, sannan aka kai hare-hare kan ofisoshin ƴan sanda da ofisoshin gwamnati a arewa a ranar 20 ga watan Janairu. An kashe mutane sama da 180.
Fage
Ƙungiyar Boko Haram da ke da mazauni a jihar Borno, wadda manufarta ita ce kafa shari'ar Musulunci a duk faɗin Najeriya, ta ƙara ƙaimi wajen kai hare-hare tun bayan wata arangama da jami'an tsaro da suka yi a shekarar 2009 wanda ya yi sanadin mutuwar shugabanta Ustaz Mohammed. Yusuf. Tun daga wancan lokaci ta yi ikirarin ko kuma a zarge ta da kai hare-hare da dama a kan gwamnatin Najeriya da kuma fararen hula. Galibin hare-haren dai sun kasance arewacin Najeriya mafi akasarin musulmi, ko da yake an yi kiran sunan kungiyar a wasu hare-haren bama-bamai kamar hare-haren da aka kai kan hedikwatar Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya da kuma babban ginin 'yan sanda a babban birnin tarayya Abuja. Tuni dai kungiyar da kanta ta hade da wasu da ke kawance da kungiyar Al Qaeda a yankin Magrib da kuma wasu da ke sa ran cimma yarjejeniya irin ta MEND ta kudancin Najeriya.
A ranar 25 ga Disamba, 2011, Boko Haram ta kuma kai hari a wata Coci a Abuja tare da kai hari kan wasu wuraren kiristoci a arewacin Najeriya. A baya dai ƙungiyar ta Boko Haram ta bai wa daukacin kiristoci wa’adin kwanaki 3 da su fice daga jihar Yobe da kuma jihar Borno biyo bayan harin bam na Kirsimeti. Shugaban Najeriya Goodluck Jonathan ya kafa dokar ta baci a wasu garuruwan jihohin.
5-6 hare-haren Janairu
Wasu ƴan bindiga ɗauke da muggan makamai sun kai hari a wani dakin taro na birnin Mubi na jihar Adamawa inda jama’a suka taru domin alhinin wasu Kiristoci 3 da aka harbe a yammacin jiya. Akalla mutane 18 ne wani jami’in kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross a Najeriya ya tabbatar da kashe shi, sannan kuma wani harin kwantan bauna da aka kai wa Kiristocin da ke barin wani coci a Yola babban birnin jihar ya yi sanadin mutuwar akalla mutane takwas. Yawancin wadanda abin ya shafa ‘ yan kabilar Igbo ne.
Daga bisani kuma mai magana da yawun ƙungiyar Boko Haram da ke kiran kansa Abu Qaqa ya dauki alhakin waɗannan abubuwa biyu da kuma harbin da aka yi a wani coci a Gombi wanda ya yi sanadin mutuwar mutane shida a ranar Alhamis. An kuma harbe wasu Kiristoci ma'aurata a Maiduguri, wanda ake ganin shi ne tungar kungiyar masu tsattsauran ra'ayi. Daga baya ‘yan sanda a jihar Yobe sun shaida wa manema labarai cewa sun yi artabu da ‘yan Boko Haram a kan tituna. Daruruwan Kiristoci ne suka fara ficewa daga garuruwan arewacin kasar biyo bayan harin bama-bamai da jami’an cocin suka buƙace da kada su shiga cikin hare-haren ramuwar gayya. Police in Yobe State later told the press they were engaged in street battles with members of Boko Haram. Hundreds of Christians started fleeing northern cities in the aftermath of the bombings and church officials urged people not to take part in revenge attacks.
20 ga Janairu
A ranar 20 ga watan Janairu bayan sallar Juma'a, wasu gungun ƴan bindiga sanye da kakin ƴan sanda sun shiga gine-ginen ƴan sanda biyar tare da kuɓutar da dukkan fursunonin. Sun ci gaba da tayar da bama-bamai a gine-ginen, da kuma ofisoshin shige da fice guda biyu da kuma ofishin karamar hukumar ta jihar Kano. Daga baya ne suka zagaya cikin gari cikin motoci da babura, suna harbin masu tafiya a kasa tare da fafatawa da 'yan sanda. Daga cikin wadanda suka mutu har da dan jaridan gidan talabijin Enenche Akogwu, wanda aka harbe shi a lokacin da yake bayar da labarin yadda hare-haren ta'addancin suka afku.
Ƙungiyar Boko Haram ta yi watsi da wasikun da aka rubuta da harshen Hausa a inda aka kai harin, inda suka bayyana cewa suna nuna rashin amincewarsu da ci gaba da tsare 'yan Boko Haram. Sun kuma tuntubi manema labarai kai tsaye domin daukar alhakin kai hare-haren. Jami'ai a birnin sun mayar da martani ta hanyar sanya dokar hana fita da kuma fara sintiri da makamai a manyan tituna, kodayake har yanzu ana jin karar harbe-harbe a washegari.
Gwamnatin jihar Kano ta umarci dukkan asibitocin yankin da su rika kula da waɗanda abin ya shafa kyauta. Shugaban kungiyar Tarayyar Afirka Jean Ping ya yi Allah-wadai da hare-haren sannan ya ce kungiyar ta ki amincewa da ta'addanci a kowane bangare; da Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Ban Ki-Moon shima yayi Allah wadai da harin.
A ranar 23 ga watan Janairu gwamnatin kasar ta sanar da cewa adadin wadanda suka mutu ya karu zuwa mutane 185, 150 daga cikinsu farar hula ne da kuma akalla jami'an 'yan sanda 32, ciki har da ƴan sandan sirri 3. Jami'an tsaron yankin sun sanar da gano wasu bama-bamai guda 10 da ba a fashe ba da kuma wasu kananan bama-bamai na gida kusan 300 a kewayen birnin. Daga nan sai Sarkin Kano Ado Bayero da Gwamna Rabi’u Kwankwaso suka jagoranci addu’a ga waɗanda harin ya rutsa da su.
A cewar shafin yanar gizon 247reports.com, mai magana da yawun ƙungiyar Boko Haram ya nuna cewa an kai hare-haren ne saboda gazawar da gwamnatocin jihohi suka yi na biyan kudin kariya.
Vanessa Koutouan
Vanessa Koutouan (an haife ta a shekara ta 1988) yar fafutukar kare hakkin mata 'yar Ivory Coast ce.Ita ce darektan Cibiyar Rural Ilomba,wani shiri na ilimi a yankin na Ivory Coast wanda ke inganta ilimin 'yan mata.
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Vanessa Koutouan a Abidjan, babban birnin kasar Ivory Coast,auta cikin 'yan'uwa bakwai,kuma diya ce ga iyayen Kirista masu zurfi.
Koutouan ya sami digiri na farko a Cibiyar Kimiyya da Dabarun Sadarwa a Jami'ar Félix Houphouët-Boigny da ke Abidjan, sannan ya yi digiri na biyu a fannin kula da otal da koyar da karatu a Italiya.
Sana'a
Ita ce darektan Cibiyar Rural Ilomba,wani shiri na ilimi a yankin Bingerville na Ivory Coast wanda ke inganta ilimin 'yan mata saboda iyalai a wannan ƙasa sun kasance suna ba da fifiko ga ilimin yara maza fiye da 'yan mata.
Alvaro del Portillo ya kwadaitar da al'ummomin yankin da su samar da wurin rarrabawa a cikin 1989. Kimanin mata 100 ne a ko wane lokaci ake samun ilimi a can, inda aka mayar da hankali wajen koyar da sana’o’i da karatu,kuma suna bayar da ilimin kiwon lafiya a yankunan karkara, musamman mata.
A cikin 2015 asibitin yana da likita daya, ma'aikatan jinya biyu da ungozoma daya don kula da marasa lafiya 700 a mako.Haka kuma akwai makarantar sakandire da bangaren ilimi mai ci gaba da ba da horo ga matasa ba tare da kudi ba.
Vanessa Koutouan ta yi imanin cewa za a iya kawar da talauci a Ivory Coast nan da 'yan shekaru idan aka bai wa 'yan mata damar yin karatu kuma ba sai sun yi aiki a fagagen duk rayuwarsu ba. Ta yi tir da halin da mata ke ciki a yankunan karkara na kasar Ivory Coast,inda ake fama da matsananciyar fatara da alfabeti,da wahalar da za ta iya ciyar da kai da isashen abinci,uwa uba da kuma cutar kanjamau saboda rashin tsafta da abinci.
Kyauta
A ranar 3 ga Maris,2015, Koutouan ta karbi Harambee "Matar Afirka" na shekara-shekara a wani biki a Madrid,"don haɓakawa da daidaiton matan Afirka".
Amakohia
Amakohia sunan wasu kauyuka hudu ne a kudu maso gabashin Najeriya, dukkansu suna kusa da birnin Owerri kuma suna cikin karamar hukumar Ikeduru.
Asalin
Amakohia na daya daga cikin garuruwan karamar hukumar Majalisar Ikeduru a jihar Imo.
Anne Stella Fomumbod
Anne Stella Fomumbod ‘yar Kamaru ce mai fafutukar kare hakkin mata. Ita ce ta kafa kuma Shugaba na Gidauniyar Bidiyo ta Interfaith Vision Foundation ta Kamaru (IVFCam),kuma ita ce ginshiƙan aiwatar da Yarjejeniya ta Metta akan Zawarawa, wanda ya ba da damar ci gaba mai yawa a 'yancin ɗan adam na zawarawa a cikin ƙasarta.
Sana'a
A cikin 1999,Fomumbod ya kafa gidauniyar hangen nesa tsakanin addinai na Kamaru (IVFCam). Tun da farko ana kiran ƙungiyar Aid International Christian Women of Vision (AI-ChrisWOV),amma an canza sunan a cikin Janairu 2008 bayan shawarwari da kimantawa da sabis na sa kai a ƙasashen waje suka dauki nauyin,wanda ya nuna a fili bukatar rungumar dukkan addinai.
IVFCam na mai da hankali kan kokarinta wajen taimaka wa marasa galihu,musamman mata da yara,musamman zawarawa matasa, marayu da masu fama da cutar kanjamau. IVF Cam ba ta riba ce ba,agaji mai zaman kanta, kuma ta yi aiki tare da Majalisar Tattalin Arziki da Tattalin Arziƙi na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya tun 2013.
Fomumbod ya karbi lambar yabo ta gwamnatin Kamaru daga Gwamna Lafrique.
Girmamawa da kyaututtuka
A cikin 2004,Fomumbod ya sami lambar yabo ta ƙasa don ci gaban mata. A cikin 2010,ta sami lambar yabo ta Gidauniyar Mata ta Duniya don Ƙirƙirar Ƙirƙirar Mata a Rayuwar Karkara.
Kisan kiyashi a Damasak
Kai hari
A ranar 24 ga watan Nuwamban shekara ta 2014 ne ƴan ƙungiyar Boko Haram ta mamaye birnin Damasak na Najeriya tare da kwace birnin a matsayin ramuwar gayya ga fararen hula da ke shiga ƙungiyoyin kare kai. Mazauna birnin sun tsere daga mayakan Boko Haram da ke ci gaba da samun nasara. Kimanin fararen hula 3,000 ne suka bar birnin suka tsere zuwa makwabciyar ƙasar Najeriyar wato Nijar. Sun tsallaka kogin Yobe da ke kan iyakar ƙasashen biyu a cikin jirgi ruwa ko kwale-kwale, wasu fararen hula da dama sun mutu a yayin yunƙurin su na yin iyo ta cikin kogin na Yobe. Boko Haram sun fara farautar mutanen da ke tserewa daga birnin suna kashe su, a karshen harin da aka kai an kashe mutane 50.
Iko da yankin
Ƴan Boko Haram sun mamaye garin na tsawon watanni hudu, a cikin waɗannan watanni huɗu mayakan Boko Haram sun aiwatar da kisan gilla a cikin birnin Damasak da kewayen sa. An kashe mutane 70-100, wanda aka fille kansu a ƙarƙashin wata gadar siminti da ke fitowa daga cikin birnin. An kuma kashe wasu ɗaruruwa a gabar kogin da ya bushe da kuma wasu sassan garin. Ya zuwa karshen mamayar a ranar 17 ga watan Maris 2015, yan Boko Haram sun kashe fararen hula 400.
Ƴanci
A ranar 17 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2015, sojojin Nijar da Chadi sun ƙaddamar da farmakin kwato birnin Damasak. Sojoji sama da 2,000 na Najeriya da na Chadi sun kai hari garin tare da kwato shi. yakin ya yi sanadin lalata motocin Boko Haram da dama tare da kashe mayakan Boko Haram 228.
Duba kuma
Yakin Damasak
Alau Dam
Alau Dam yana cikin kungiyar Alau na karamar hukumar Konduga a jihar Borno a yankin arewa maso gabashin Najeriya, wanda aka gina a shekarar 1984-1986. Tana kama da wani babban tafki a kogin Ngadda, daya daga cikin magudanan ruwa na tafkin Chadi.
Ourida Chouaki
Ourida Chouaki ( 1953/1954 - 12 Agusta 2015) yar gwagwarmayar kare hakkin mata ce 'yar Algeria.Wanda ya kafa wata ƙungiya mai fafutukar kawo sauyi ga ka'idar iyali ta Aljeriya ta haɗa 20 ans,barakat! wanda ya samu nasarar maye gurbin dokar a shekarar 2004..Ta kuma yi aiki da Marche mondiale des Femmes.
Rayuwa
Chouaki 'yar uwa ce ga mai fafutukar ilimi kuma dan jam'iyyar Democrat da Social Movement Salah Chouaki wanda 'yan bindiga daga kungiyar Islama ta Aljeriya suka kashe a cikin 1990s. Daga baya ta ce ya zama wajibi a girmama wadanda suka rasa rayukansu a hannun dakarun Islama ta hanyar yakar akidar ta'addanci da bata sunan jihadi.
Imrana Alhaji Buba
Imrana Alhaji Buba (an haife shi ranar 6 ga watan Agustan 1992) ɗan kasuwar zamantakewa ne na Najeriya kuma mai fafutuka wanda ya kafa ƙungiyar Youth Coalition Against Terrorism (YOCAT) wacce a halin yanzu ake ɗaukarta a matsayin Youth Initiative Against Terrorism (YIAT), ƙungiyar sa kai mai tushe a arewacin Najeriya da ke aiki don haɗa kan matasa. da tashe-tashen hankula ta hanyar shirye-shiryen ilimin zaman lafiya a makarantu da ƙauyuka.
Ourida Chouaki
Rayuwa
Chouaki malami ne a fannin kimiyyar lissafi a Jami'ar Kimiyya da Fasaha Houari Boumediene a Bab EzzouarTa kasance mai rajin kare hakkin mata kuma ita ce shugabar kungiyar Tarwa n'Fadhma n'Soumer,mai fafutukar ganin an gyara tsarin iyali da daidaito. An ba wa kungiyar suna ne bayan Lalla Fatma N'Soumer,wata 'yar Aljeriya a karni na 19. Chouaki ya haɗu da 2003 20 ans,barakat! (shekaru 20 sun isa!) yaƙin neman zaɓe don sake fasalin Kundin Iyali na Aljeriya na 1984. Yaƙin neman zaɓe ya yi ƙoƙarin tabbatar da cewa an buƙaci biyan kuɗin tallafin yara da sauran su bayan an kashe aure,a haramta auren mace fiye da ɗaya,da samar da haƙƙi daidai wa daida ga kowane ɓangare game da riƙon ƴaƴansa,haramtawa masu kula da aure da samar da daidaiton haƙƙin sakin aure ga maza da mata. mata. Chouaki ta shirya laccoci na jama'a,tarurruka,yakin neman zabe kuma ta yi amfani da intanet don inganta manufarta.
Chouaki ya kasance memba na Sakatariyar Afirka ta Duniya na Marche mondiale des Femmes kuma na kwamitin kulawa na Forum Social Maghrébin. Ta rasu a Asibitin Beni Messous da ke Algiers a ranar 14 ga Agusta 2015 tana da shekaru 61 bayan ta yi fama da wata cuta mai saurin daukar mataki.Kwana daya kafin rasuwarta ta kasance tana shirye-shiryen gangamin yaki da fatara da rashin daidaiton mata da za a yi a birnin Marseille na kasar Faransa. Da Tarwa n'Fadhma n'Soumer ya aika da tawaga zuwa maci.
Imrana Alhaji Buba
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Buba a garin Potiskum dake Jihar Yobe a ranar 6 ga watan Agustan 1992 kuma ya girma a Potiskum, Jihar Yobe. Tsohon ɗalibi ne a Jami'ar Maiduguri, jihar Borno inda ya kammala digirinsa na farko a fannin kimiyyar siyasa a shekarar 2015 kuma ya yi digiri na biyu a Afirka da ci gaban ƙasa da ƙasa a Jami'ar Edinburgh, United Kingdom a shekarar 2018.
Sana'a da gwagwarmaya
Buba ya gamu da bala’i da ƴan Boko Haram a watan Yunin 2010 a lokacin da yake tafiya Jami’ar Maiduguri a matsayin ɗalibin digiri a lokacin da ƴan ta’addan suka tare motar bas ɗinsa suka yi awon gaba da fasinjoji, ya tsira kuma yana da abokai da ƴan uwa da ƴan Boko Haram suka kashe haramun. A sakamakon haka ne ya kafa ƙungiyar Youth Coalition Against Terrorism (YOCAT) a watan Agustan 2010 don bayar da shawarwari ga waɗanda ta'addancin ya shafa, da kuma ba da ilimin zaman lafiya da horar da matasa marasa aikin yi.
Ya samar da ayyukan yi ga matasa sama da 2000 a yankin arewa maso gabashin Najeriya ta hanyar haɗin gwiwa da hukumomin ƙananan hukumomi da ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu kuma ƙungiyar ta ɗauki masu aikin sa kai sama da 600 tare da haɗin gwiwa da hukumomi da dama don tsara shirye-shirye daban-daban masu amfani ga matasa a arewa maso gabashin Najeriya.
A shekarar 2016, an zaɓe shi a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin ƴan Najeriya uku da ƴan Afirka ashirin da ɗaya da suka yi canjin sheƙa a ƙungiyar Commonwealth don samun lambar yabo ta Sarauniyar Matasan da Sarauniyar Ingila Elizabeth ta biyu ta yi. Ƙoƙarin da ya yi wajen samar da zaman lafiya a arewacin Najeriya ya sa ya zama abokin haɗin gwiwar Generation Change Fellowship na Cibiyar Zaman Lafiya ta Amurka (USIP).
An zaɓe shi don 2017 JCI Goma Fitattun Matasan Duniya, ƙoƙarinsa na magance ta'addanci da haɓaka al'adun zaman lafiya a Najeriya, wanda ya jagoranci shi kasancewa cikin shirin 2017 Mandela Washington Fellowship shirin ga shugabannin matasan Afirka a Washington DC. Shi ma abokin LEAP Africa SIP ne da YALI Yammacin Afirka.
Kokarin da ya yi na samar da matasa masu zaman lafiya a Arewacin Najeriya ya sa ya yi magana, musamman game da rashin zaman lafiya a kasar. Ya kasance mai magana / mai ba da labari a 2016/2017 Ranar Zaman Lafiya ta Duniya a Cibiyar Zaman Lafiya ta Amurka (USIP), mai magana a taron 2017 Wage Peace taron a Jami'ar Amirka, mai magana / dan majalisa a 2017 Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya. Taron Ranar Matasa ta Duniya, mai magana a 2018 Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya Ranar Tunawa da waɗanda aka azabtar da ta'addanci da taron 2018 ɗaya matasa na duniya.
James Amuta
James Amuta James Amuta (an haife shi a ranar 12 ga watan Afrilu a Legas, Najeriya) furodusan fim ne, mai bada umarni, sinimar iska kuma ɗan talla. [1] An fi saninsa da shirin fim ɗinsa mai suna "Nightfall in Lagos" wanda aka zaɓe shi a matsayin mafi kyawun fim ɗin 2018 ta African Magic Viewers' Choice Award.
Imrana Alhaji Buba
Sana'a da gwagwarmaya
Manufarsa ita ce inganta al’adar zaman lafiya da juriya da za ta iya wargaza tashe-tashen hankula, tashin hankali, da ta’addanci da suka addabi Najeriya.
Amuro, Najeriya
Amuro gari ne, a jihar kogi,Nijeriya.
Amuvi
Amuvi ƙauye ne a cikin ƙaramar hukumar Arochukwu ta Najeriya a jihar Abia.
Hauwa Allahbura
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haife ta a jihar Legas a cikin iyalin jami'an kwastam. Saboda yanayin aikin mahaifinta, ta shiga makarantun firamare a wurare uku; makarantar Crescent International, Legas; makarantar Crescent International, Kano; da Makarantar Internationalasashen Duniya ta Faransa, Badagry. Ga makarantar sakandare, ta yi makarantar sakandaren ƴan sanda, Minna dake Jihar Neja ; da Kwalejin Gwamnatin Tarayya, Ilorin, Jihar Kwara. Ta sami digiri na farko a fannin Tarihi da Nazarin Duniya a Jami'ar Jihar Nasarawa da ke Keffi. Har ila yau, ta kammala digiri a Makarantar Fina-finai ta London ; Jami'ar Jihar New York, da Jami'ar Jihar Montana.
Sana'a
Allahbura ta fara aikin ta ne a matsayin mai gabatar da shirye-shiryen TV na gaskiya. Ta je kallon kallo kuma an zaɓe ta don shiga gidan talabijin na Mnet Family a DSTV tana wasa da halin Maro a cikin Tinsel. Tun daga nan, ta fito da kuma samar da fina-finai daban-daban ciki har da Battle Ground: African Magic, Las Gidi Vice, Gidi Blues (2016) The Eve (2018), Code Wilo (2019). Ta ƙarfafa wa matasa gwiwa da su shiga zaɓen Najeriya na shekarar 2023 mai zuwa.