cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Waƙar hip hop a Nijar
Rap dan Nijar
Rap Nijer harshe ne na harsuna daban-daban da ake magana da shi a Nijar. Samfurin kiɗan sau da yawa yana da laushi, kuma yana gauraye da kiɗan gargajiya, kodayake an gauraya salon raye-raye masu tsauri a ciki, suna nuna tasirin Faransanci, Amurkawa, da sauran salon waƙar hip hop na Afirka ta yamma (musamman hip hop na Ivory Coast ). Wasan hip hop na Nijar ya girma tun daga farkon ƙasƙanci ya mamaye yawancin kasuwannin waƙoƙin   Nijar. Matasa, 'yan Nijar da ba su gamsu ba, sun yi amfani da fom ɗin suna magana kan abubuwan da ke fusata su - auren dole, aikin yara, rashawa, talauci da sauran matsaloli. Ana sayar da rikodi na cikin gida akan kaset ɗin kaset da ƙananan fayafai, kamar yadda yake tare da mafi yawan nau'ikan shahararrun kiɗan Afirka ta yamma.
Bayyanar
Ƙungiyoyin Hip hop sun fara fitowa da yin wasan kwaikwayo a Yamai a shekara ta 1998. Ƙundin hip hop na Nigeria na farko da aka sani shine Lakal Kaney 's 2000 " La voix du Ténéré ".
Ɗan Nigeria Rap ya fara fitowa a cikin shirye-shiryen kaɗe-kaɗe na cibiyar al'adu na UNICEF yayin da makaɗa  ke yin nunin fa'ida da gasa. A cikin watan Agustan shekara ta 2004, UNICEF ta buɗe "Scene Outerte Rap", inda sabbin ƙungiyoyi 45 suka shiga zaɓe tsakanin ƙungiyoyi 300 na yau da kullun. An gudanar da nune-nune a Cibiyar Culturel Franco-Niger ( CCFN) ta birnin Niamey a watan Agustan shekara ta 2004.
Ukanafun
Ukanafun karamar hukuma ce dake a jihar Akwa Ibom, Kudu maso kudancin Nijeriya.
Waƙar hip hop a Nijar
A halin yanzu
Yawancin waɗannan ƙungiyoyin farko har yanzu suna aiki, gami da Tchakey, Kaidan Gasya, Almamy Koye & WassWong, da Goro G. Diara Z, ɗan ƙasar Ivory Coast mawaƙin hip hop, shi ma yana zaune a Yamai a lokacin kuma yana da tasiri a fagen rap na Yamai. Sauran ƙungiyoyi masu nasara sun haɗa da Black Daps, Berey Koy, Federal Terminus Clan, Haskey Klan, Kamikaz, Rass Idris, 3STM (Sels, Tataf et Mamoud), PCV (puissance, connaissance et verité) da Metafor.
Bare
Bare(kauye) wani kauye ne dake a karamar hukumar baure
Urue-Offong/Oruko
Urue-Offong/Oruko karamar hukuma ce dake a jihar Akwa Ibom, Kudu maso kudancin Nijeriya.
Wilfred Ndidi
Wilfred Ndidi (an haife shi a shekara ta 1996) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Nijeriya. Ya buga wasan ƙwallo ma Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙasar Nijeriya daga shekarar 2015. Aikin kwallo
Genk
A rana ta sha hudu (14) janairu shekara 2015, Nath boys Academy ta zauna chinikin pounds dubu dari da tamanin (180000) kan dan kwallo Ndidi zuwa kungiyar kwallo to Genk. Washe gari sha biyar ga watar janairu aka gama chinikin ya tafi jahar Belguim ya buga ba Genk inda ya fara bugawa da kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Charleroi ina aka chi su daya ba ramuwa, ya buga tsawon minti sabain da hudu (74) kafin aka chirishi akasa Jarne Vrijsen.
Ranar da aka buga kakar wasan kwallon kafa na kwallon Belgium, Ndidi yachi kwallo daga nesa wanze ya zama kwallan da yafi ko wanne kyau a wannan shekaran. Bayan an so a fidda kwallon daga gidan abokan hamayyan su, Ndidi ya bugata zuwa barin dama ya chi, an auna saurin kwallon ya kama 111km/h.
Abdullahi Mahmoud
Abdallahi Mohamed Mahmoud (an haife shi a ranar 4 ga watan Mayu, shekara ta dubu biyu 2000A.c) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Mauritaniya wanda ke taka leda a kulob din Deportivo Alavés na Sipaniya da kuma ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Mauritania a matsayin ko dai ɗan wasan baya na tsakiya ko kuma ɗan tsakiya.
Aikin kulob
An haife shi a Dar-Naim, Mahmoud ya fara aikinsa da kulob ɗin FC Nouadhibou, wanda ya fara taka leda a babban tawagar su a 2017. A ranar 8 ga watan Agusta 2018, bayan da ya burge tare da tawagar kasa da kasa 20 a gasar kwallon kafa ta L'Alcúdia International Football Tournament, ya sanya hannu a La Liga a kulob ɗinDeportivo Alavés, an fara sanya shi zuwa saitin matasa.
Midway through the 2018-19 season, Mahmoud ya fara bayyana tare da reserves a Tercera División, kuma ya ba da gudummawar zura kwallo daya a cikin wasanni 12  (play-offs included) kamar yadda gefensa ya samu ci gaba zuwa Segunda División B. A ranar 11 ga watan Mayu 2020, ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasan ƙungiyar B-biyar da aka kira don yin horo tare da babban ƙungiyar da ragowar kamfen bayan cutar ta COVID-19.
Mahmoud ya fara wasansa na farko a La Liga a ranar 27 ga watan Yuni 2020, ya fara a cikin rashin nasara 1-2 a Atlético Madrid. A ranar 18 ga watan Agusta na shekara mai zuwa, ya koma a matsayin aro zuwa kulob din Croatian NK Istra 1961, na shekara guda.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Bayan da ya wakilci Mauritania a matakin kasa da shekaru 20 a gasar COTIF ta 2018, an fara kiran Mahmoud ne domin buga wasan gaba a ranar 27 ga watan Agustan 2018, domin buga wasan neman gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin Nahiyar Afrika na 2019 da Burkina Faso. Ya fara buga wasansa na farko a duniya a ranar 8 ga watan Satumba, inda ya maye gurbin Abdoulaye Gaye a wasan da suka ci 2-0.
Rebecca Gratz
Rebecca Gratz (Maris 4,1781-Agusta 27,1869) memba ce ta dangin Gratz,wanda ya zauna a Amurka kafin yakin juyin juya hali.Ta kasance Ba’amurke Ba’amurke mai ilimi kuma mai ba da taimako a cikin ƙarni na 19 na Amurka.
Rayuwar farko
An haifi Rebecca Gratz a ranar 4 ga Maris,1781,a Lancaster,Pennsylvania.Ita ce ta bakwai cikin 'ya'ya goma sha biyu da Miriam Simon da Michael Gratz suka haifa.Mahaifiyarta ita ce 'yar Joseph Simon,babban ɗan kasuwa Bayahude na Lancaster,yayin da mahaifinta,wanda asalin sunan sa Grätz,ya yi hijira zuwa Amurka a cikin shekarar 1752 daga Langendorf,cikin Silesia na Jamusanci Mika'ilu, wanda ya fito daga zuriyar manyan malamai masu daraja,kuma Maryamu Yahudawa ne masu lura da kuma ƙwazo na majami'ar farko ta Philadelphia,Mikveh Isra'ila.
Tallafawa
A cikin 1801,lokacin da yake da shekaru 20,Rebecca Gratz ya taimaka wajen kafa Ƙungiyar Mata don Taimakon Mata da Yara a Rage Halin Halitta,wanda ya taimaka wa matan da iyalansu ke shan wahala bayan yakin juyin juya halin Amurka. A cikin 1815, bayan da ta ga buƙatar wata cibiya ga marayu a Philadelphia,ta kasance cikin waɗanda suka taimaka wajen kafa mafakar marayu ta Philadelphia. Bayan shekaru hudu,an zabe ta a matsayin sakatariyar hukumar ta.Ta ci gaba da rike wannan ofishin har tsawon shekaru arba'in.A karkashin Gratz,Makarantar Lahadi ta Ibrananci,irinta ta farko a Amurka,an fara a 1838.Gratz ya zama duka mai kula da shi kuma shugaban kasa kuma ya taimaka wajen haɓaka tsarin karatunsa. yayi murabus a 1864.
Gratz kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa ƙungiyar Ibrananci ta Mata a cikin 1819.Ƙungiyar mata daga Congregation Mikveh Isra'ila ce ta ƙirƙira ƙungiyar sabis na zamantakewa don tallafawa matan Yahudawa na Philadelphia waɗanda suka sami kansu ba zato ba tsammani ba tare da miji ba (ko ta hanyar rashin lafiya,mutuwa ko kiwo).Gratz ya rike mukamin sakatare a kungiyar na kusan shekaru 40.
A cikin 1850,ta ba da shawarar a cikin <i id="mwJw">The Occident</i> ,akan sa hannun  'Yar Isra'ila,tushen gidan reno Bayahude.Shawararta ta kasance mafi mahimmanci wajen kafa irin wannan gida a 1855. Sauran kungiyoyin da suka taso saboda kokarinta sun hada da kungiyar mai da dinki.
An ce Gratz ya kasance abin koyi na Rebecca,'yar ɗan kasuwa Bayahude Isaac na York,wanda ita ce jaruma a cikin littafin Ivanhoe na Sir Walter Scott.An jawo hankalin Scott ga halin Gratz ta Washington Irving,wanda shine babban aminin dangin Gratz. An yi jayayya da da'awar,amma kuma an ci gaba sosai a cikin labarin mai suna "Asali na Rebecca a Ivanhoe",wanda ya bayyana a cikin Mujallar Karni, 1882,shafi. 679-682.
Gratz bai yi aure ba.Daga cikin tayin aure da ta samu akwai wata Ba’ajame da take ƙauna amma ta zaɓi ba za ta yi aure ba saboda bangaskiyarta.
Fitaccen ɗan wasan Amurka Thomas Sully ya zana hotonta sau biyu.Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan hotunan(duka biyun mallakar gidan kayan tarihi na Rosenbach ne)ana nunawa a Gidan Tarihi na Tarihin Yahudawa na Amurka.
Mutuwa
Gratz ya mutu a ranar 27 ga Agusta,1869,a Philadelphia,Pennsylvania kuma an binne shi a makabartar Mikveh Isra'ila.Ba da daɗewa ba bayan mutuwarta,ɗan'uwanta Hyman ya kafa kuma ya ba da kuɗin Kwalejin Gratz,kwalejin malamai a Philadelphia,don tunawa da ita.
Sarkanci
Sarkanci harshen Mande a Nijeriya ne.
Fazlullah (militant leader)
Fazal Hayat (1974 - 14 Yuni 2018), wanda aka fi sani da Fazlullah ( Urdu   ), ya kasance ɗan gwagwarmaya ne. Ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi. Ya kasance shugaban Tehreek-e-Taliban-e-Pakistan a cikin Kwarin Swat
A ranar 7 ga Nuwamba Nuwamba 2013, ya zama sarki na Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan, kuma ya jagoranci sauka daga cikin kungiyar zuwa bangarori wadanda galibi suke fada da juna. Fazlullah an saka shi cikin jerin ladar da Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ke nema don Adalci a ranar 7 ga Maris, 2018.
A ranar 14 ga Yuni 2018, Fazlullah aka kashe shi a wani harin jirgin Amurka mara matuki a Lardin Kunar, Afghanistan yana da shekara 43-44.
Punjab (Indiya)
Punjab jiha ce, da ke a Arewacin ƙasar Indiya. Tana da yawan fili kimanin kilomita arabba’i 50,362 da yawan jama’a 27,743,338 (in ji ƙidayar shekarar 2011). Jihar tarayyar Indiya ce daga shekara ta 1956. Babban birnin jihar Chandigarh ne. Birnin mafi girman jihar Ludhiana ne. V. P. Singh Badnore shi ne gwamnan jihar. Jihar Punjab tana da iyaka da jihohin da yankunan huɗu (Jammu da Kashmir a Arewa, Himachal Pradesh a Gabas, Haryana a Kudu da Kusu maso Gabas, Rajasthan a Kudu maso Yamma) da ƙasar ɗaya (Pakistan a Yamma).
Ruth Negga
Ruth Negga (|ˈ|neɪgə, NAY|gə; haihuwa 7 Janairun shekara ta alif ɗari tara da tamanin da biyu 1982A.c) ta kasance yar'fim ce Ethiopian-Irish anfi saninta da AMC television series Preacher kuma film Loving.
Negga ta bayyana acikin films din kamar Capital Letters (2004) (Kuma an saki karkashin Trafficked a wasu kasashe), Isolation (2005), Breakfast on Pluto (2005), da Warcraft (2016). Wasu television projects ya hada da BBC mini-series Criminal Justice, RTÉ's Love/Hate, E4's Misfits, da ABC's Marvel's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. Negga ta fara ta fitowa a Tulip O'Hare acikin Preacher a shekarar 2016.
Dangane da fitowarta na Mildred Loving acikin Loving, Negga an gabatar da ita a Academy Award for Best Actress, Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama, Independent Spirit Award for Best Female Lead, Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress ta Kuma lashe Irish Film and Television Award dan Best Actress, da kuma gabatar da ita BAFTA Rising Star Award. A 2020, an sanya ta lamba ta 10 a The Irish Times cikin yan'wasan Ireland's greatest film.
Uruan
Uruan karamar hukuma ce dake a jihar Akwa Ibom,a yankin Kudu maso kudancin Nijeriya.
Addinai a Ghana
Addinai a Ghana ko a kasar ghana. Kiristanci shine addini mafi girma a Ghana, tare da kusan kashi 71.2% na yawan mutanen Ghana membobin ɗariku daban-daban na addinin kirista har zuwa shekarar 2010. Addinin Ghana a addinance a karon farko na kidayar jama'a a shekarar 1960 yakai 25 bisa dari na musulmai, kashi 23 cikin dari na gargajiya, kashi 41 cikin dari kirista, sauran kuma (kusan kashi 9) wasu. Rushewar yawan mutanen 1960 bisa ga ƙungiyoyin addinin kirista ya nuna cewa kashi 25 cikin ɗari na Furotesta ne (ba Pentikostal); Kashi 13, Roman Katolika; Kashi 2, Furotesta (Pentikostal); da kashi 1, Cocin Afirka Masu zaman kansu. Kidayar jama'a a shekarar 1970 ba ta gabatar da adadi kan abin da ya shafi addini ba.
Haƙuri da addini a Ghana yana da girma sosai. Manyan bukukuwan Kiristimeti na Kirsimeti da Ista an san su a matsayin ranakun hutu. A da, an tsara lokutan hutu a waɗannan lokutan, don haka ya ba wa Kiristocin da sauran waɗanda suke nesa da gida damar ziyartar abokai da dangi a yankunan karkara. Ramadan, watan musulinci na azumi, musulmai a kasar Ghana suna lura da shi kuma ana bikin muhimman al'adun gargajiya. Wadannan bukukuwa sun hada da Adae, wanda ake gabatarwa duk sati biyu, da kuma bukukuwan shekara shekara na Odwira. Har ila yau, akwai ayyukan bikin Apoo na shekara-shekara, wanda shine nau'in Mardi Gras kuma ana gudanar da shi a garuruwa a duk faɗin Ghana.
Babu wata muhimmiyar mahada tsakanin kabilanci da addini a Ghana. Kasancewar mishan mishan a gabar Ghana ya kasance kwanan wata zuwa na Turawan Fotigal a ƙarni na goma sha biyar. Ya kasance Basel/Presbyterian da Wesleyan/Methodist mishaneri, duk da haka, waɗanda, a ƙarni na sha tara, suka kafa harsashin ginin cocin Kirista a Ghana. Da fara jujjuyawar su a yankin bakin teku a matsayin "wuraren kula da coci" wanda a ciki aka horas da azuzuwan Afirka masu ilimi. Akwai makarantun sakandare a yau, musamman na yara maza da mata, wadanda ke da manufa ko kuma coci-coci. An bude makarantun coci ga kowa tun lokacin da jihar ta dauki nauyin kudi don koyarwa ta yau da kullun a karkashin Dokar Ilimi ta 1960.
Ana wakiltar ɗariku ɗariku daban-daban a Ghana, gami da Ikklesiyoyin bishara da kuma Katolika. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints(LDS Church), ban da ɗakin sujada, yana da haikali a Accra, ɗayan ɗayan gidajen ibada uku na LDS a nahiyar Afirka.
Unungiyar Kiristocin da ke cikin ƙasa ita ce Majalisar Kirista ta Ghana, wacce aka kafa a 1929. Wakilcin Methodist, Anglican, Mennonite, Presbyterian, Evangelical Presbyterian, African Methodist Episcopal Zionist, Christian Methodist, Evangelical Lutheran, da Baptist majami'u, da kuma Society of Friends, majalisa tana aiki azaman hanyar haɗi tare da Majalisar Ikklisiya ta Duniya da sauran ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu. Cocin na Adventist Church na bakwai, ba memba na Majalisar Kirista ba, yana da ƙarfi a Ghana. Cocin sun bude firaminista mai zaman kansa da kuma Jami'ar Kirista a Ghana.
National Catholic Secretariat, wanda aka kafa a cikin 1960, kuma yana daidaita daban-daban dioceses na cikin gida. Waɗannan ƙungiyoyin Kirista, waɗanda suka fi damuwa da lamuran ruhaniya na ikilisiyoyinsu, a wasu lokuta sukan yi aiki a cikin yanayin da gwamnati ta bayyana da siyasa. Haka lamarin ya kasance a 1991 lokacin da duka taron Bishop-bishop na Katolika da na Ghana Christian Council suka yi kira ga gwamnatin soja ta Provisional National Defence Council (PNDC) don mayar da kasar ga tsarin mulki. Roman Catholic newspaper, The Standard ya kasance mai yawan sukar manufofin gwamnati.
Addini na Syncretic
Haɓakar cocin Apostolic ko Pentikostal a duk faɗin ƙasar wani ɓangare yana nuna tasirin canjin zamantakewar jama'a da yanayin al'adun gargajiya. Wasu cibiyoyin suna da al'ummomin ganga da kungiyoyin rera wakoki da kuma majami'u masu zaman kansu na Afirka da Pentikostal wadanda ke nuna adadi na mambobin da suka tashi daga kashi 1 da 2 bisa dari, a shekarar 1960, zuwa kashi 14 da 8 bisa dari, a bisa kiyasi na shekarar 1985.
Musulunci
A arewa, Musulunci yana wakilta kuma yaduwar addinin Islama zuwa Dagbon, galibi sakamakon ayyukan kasuwanci ne na Musulmin Arewacin Afirka. Addinin Islama ya shiga cikin yankunan arewacin Ghana na zamani a kusan ƙarni na goma sha biyar. Yan kasuwar Berber da malamai sun dauki addinin zuwa yankin. Mafi yawan musulmai a kasar Ghana sunna ne, suna bin mazhabar Malikiyya ta fikihu.
Duk da yaduwar addinin Islama a Gabas ta Tsakiya da Arewacin Afirka tun daga tsakiyar shekarun 1970, Musulmi da Kirista a Ghana suna da kyakkyawar dangantaka. Jagorancin Majalisar Wakilcin Musulmai ya jagoranta, batutuwan addini, zamantakewa, da tattalin arziki da suka shafi musulmai galibi an sasanta su ta hanyar tattaunawa. Majalisar Musulmai ita ma ta dauki nauyin shirya aikin hajji a Makka ga muminai wadanda za su iya biyan kudin tafiyar. Duk da haka, akwai sauran gibi tsakanin Musulmai da Krista a Ghana. Yayin da zamantakewar al'umma a Ghana ta zamanto ta zamani, an toshe musulmai daga shiga cikin tsarin zamani. Wannan galibi saboda samun ayyukan yi yana buƙatar ilimin Yammacin Turai, kuma ana samun wannan ilimin ne kawai a makarantun mishan. Musulmai da yawa sun ji tsoron cewa tura yaransu makarantun mishan na iya haifar da sauya addini.
Addinin gargajiya
Addinai na gargajiya a Ghana sun riƙe tasirin su saboda alaƙar su da amincin dangi da kuma na gida. Gargajin sararin samaniya yana nuna imani da wani mutum wanda ake kira [Nyogmo-Ga, Mawu -Dangme da Ewe, Nyame-Twi] kuma mafi akasari ana tunaninsa da nesa da rayuwar addini ta yau da kullun kuma saboda haka, ba a bautata kai tsaye.
Har ila yau, akwai ƙananan alloli waɗanda ke karɓar "ikon zama" a cikin rafuka, koguna, bishiyoyi, da duwatsu. Wadannan gumakan gabaɗaya ana ɗaukarsu a matsayin masu shiga tsakanin maɗaukakiyar halitta da al'umma. Hakanan an yarda da kakanni da sauran ruhohi da yawa a matsayin ɓangare na tsarin sararin samaniya. Ana ɗaukar duniyar ruhu da gaske kamar duniyar masu rai. Abubuwan duniya guda biyu na yau da kullun da alaƙa suna da alaƙa ta hanyar haɗin gwiwar haɗin gwiwa da nauyi. Ayyukan masu rai, alal misali, na iya shafar gumakan ko ruhohin waɗanda suka mutu, yayin da goyon bayan magabatan iyali ke tabbatar da ci gaban nasaba ko ƙasa.
Yin ladabi ga kakannin da suka rasu babbar alama ce ta duk addinan gargajiya. An yi imani da cewa kakanni sune alaƙa mafi kusa da duniyar ruhaniya, kuma ana tsammanin su kusa kusa, suna lura da kowane tunani da aikin mai rai. Don tabbatar da cewa an daidaita daidaitaccen yanayi tsakanin duniyar mai tsarki da ta ƙazanta, matsayin dattawan dangi dangane da jinsi tsakanin al'umma suna da mahimmanci. Ayyuka na addini, musamman shugabannin jinsi, ana nuna su a sarari a lokacin irin su Odwira, Homowo, ko Aboakyir, waɗanda aka tsara cikin ayyukan sabuntawa da ƙarfafa dangantaka da kakanni.
Addinin Rastafariyya
Yunkurin Rastafari motsi ne wanda ya tashi a Jamaica a cikin 1930s. Mabiyanta suna bautar Haile Selassie I, Sarki na Habasha (1930-1974), kamar yadda Allah ya kasance cikin jiki, Zuwan na biyu, ko kuma reincarnation na Yesu. Dangane da imani, Haile Selassie shine na 225 a cikin layin da bai yanke ba na sarakunan Habasha na Daular Solomonic. An ce wannan daular an kafa ta a ƙarni na 10 kafin haihuwar Yesu ta hanyar Menelik I, ɗan Sarki Sulemanu na Littafi Mai-Tsarki da Makeda, Sarauniyar Sheba, waɗanda suka ziyarci Sulemanu a Isra'ila.
Kungiyar Rastafari ta ƙunshi jigogi kamar amfani da wiwi na ruhaniya da ƙin yarda da al'ummomin yamma, waɗanda ake kira 'Babila'. Tana shelar Afirka, wanda kuma aka sani da 'Sihiyona' a matsayin asalin asalin ɗan adam. Wani jigon shine Sarauta, tare da Rastas suna ganin kansu a matsayin masarautun Afirka kuma suna amfani da girmamawa kamar Yarima ko Sarki don ba da suna ga sunayensu.
Da yawa Rastas suna cewa ba "addini" bane kwata-kwata, amma "Hanyar Rayuwa". Rastafari gabaɗaya masu tauhidi ne, suna bautar Allah ɗaya wanda suke kira Jah. Rastas suna ganin Jah kamar yadda yake cikin sifar Triniti Mai Tsarki, ma'ana, Uba, Sona da Ruhu Mai Tsarki. Rastas ya ce Jah, a cikin sifar Ruhu Mai Tsarki, yana zaune a cikin ɗan adam.
Afrocentrism wani bangare ne na al'adun Rastafari. Suna koyar da cewa Afirka, musamman Habasha, shine wurin da za a halicci Sihiyona, ko aljanna. Saboda haka, Rastafari yana daidaita kan al'adun Afirka. Rastafari ya yi riko da cewa muguwar al'umma, ko "Babila", ta kasance mai mamaye da fararen fata, kuma ta aikata irin wannan ta'adi ga mutanen Afirka kamar cinikin bayi na Atlantika. Duk da wannan Ta'addancin da kuma mayar da hankali ga mutanen ƙabilar baƙar fata, mambobin wasu jinsi, gami da fararen fata, waɗanda baƙi suka samu kuma suka yarda da su a cikin motsi, saboda sun yi imanin Rasta na dukkan mutane ne.
Akwai al'ummomin Rasta a duk duniya. A Ghana, musamman a bakin teku, akwai wuraren ibada da yawa na Rastafari. Rungiyar Rasta da ke kusa da Kokrobite sananniya ce a duk ƙasar Ghana. Yawancin bukukuwan kiɗa na Rasta suna faruwa kuma ana siyar da abubuwan Rasta.
Addinin Hindu
An fara bin addinin Hindu a Ghana tun daga 1970s. Wani Firist na gargajiya wanda aka fi sani da Kwesi Esel ya kafa shi wanda ya yi tafiya zuwa Asiya don neman ikon warkarwa. Addinin Hindu ya yaɗu a Ghana tare da bin ka'idodin gidan ibada na Hindu wanda Ghana ke jagoranta Swami Ghananand Saraswati da Hare Krishnas. Sathya Sai Organisation, Ananda Marga da Brahma Kumaris har ila yau, suna aiki a Ghana. An gina gidajen ibada na Hindu a Accra, akwai kusan mabiya Hindu 25,000 ko kuma kashi 0.1% a cikin ƙasar.
Ofishin Afrikanian
Ofishin Jakadancin Afrikania ƙungiya ce ta gargajiya da aka kafa a Ghana a 1982 ta wani tsohon Firist Katolika, Kwabena Damuah, wanda ya yi murabus daga cocin kuma ya ɗauki matsayin sarakunan gargajiya, Osofo Okomfo. Ofishin Jakadancin na da niyyar gyara da sabunta addinin gargajiya na Afirka, da inganta kishin kasa da Pan-Africanism. Maimakon kasancewa sabon ƙungiyar addini guda ɗaya, Afrikania kuma yana shirya wuraren bautar gargajiya da masu ba da gargajiyar cikin ƙungiyoyi waɗanda ke kawo haɗin kai ga wani tsarin da ya watsu kuma don haka babban murya a fagen jama'a. Afrikania sun kafa taron shekara-shekara don addinin gargajiya.
Ya zama yawun bakin addinin gargajiya a Ghana ta hanyar wallafe-wallafensa, laccoci, taron karawa juna sani, taron manema labarai, da radiyo da talibijin wanda a ciki suke bayar da shawarar komawa ga addini da al'adun gargajiya a matsayin tushen ruhaniya don ci gaban Afirka. Ofishin Jakadancin kuma sanannun sunaye kamar AMEN RA (wanda aka samo daga addinin Masarawa, kuma aka fassara shi da ma'anar 'Cibiyar Allah'), Sankofa bangaskiya (wanda ke nuna komawa ga asalin Afirka don ɗabi'u na ruhaniya da ɗabi'a) da Addinin Godian, wanda ya karɓa a takaice a lokacin da ake hade da Godianism, wata kungiyar cigaban gargajiya ta Najeriya.
Buddha
A cikin 1998 an buɗe Haikali na farko na Nichiren Shoshu a Afirka a Accra. Ghana tana da Babban Haikali na Nichiren Shoshu a wajen Japan. Haikalin yana kan hanyar Anyaa-Ablekuma a fannin Fan Milk Junction a Accra. Akwai wasu ƙananan wuraren addu'ar Buddha a cikin manyan biranen, kuma tare da buƙata mai dacewa da ƙaramar gudummawa, ana maraba da ku don yin zuzzurfan tunani da waƙa.
Rashin Addini
Atheism da Agnosticism suna da wahalar aunawa a Ghana.
'Yancin yin addini
'Yancin addini na wanzu a Ghana. Wata dokar Addini (Rajista) ta 1989 an zartar da ita a cikin Yunin 1989 don tsara majami'u. Ta hanyar buƙatar takaddar shaida ga dukkan kungiyoyin addinin Kirista da ke aiki a Ghana, gwamnati ta tanadi haƙƙin bincika ayyukan waɗannan ƙungiyoyin tare da ba da umarnin a bincika bayanan kuɗinsu. Majalisar Cocin ta Ghana ta fassara Dokar Hukumomin Addinai da cewa ta saba wa manufar 'yancin yin addini a kasar. A cewar wata sanarwa ta gwamnati, duk da haka, an tsara dokar ne don kare 'yanci da mutuncin kungiyoyin addini na gaskiya ta hanyar fallasawa da kuma kawar da kungiyoyin da aka kafa don cin gajiyar masu imani. PNDC ya soke dokar a ƙarshen 1992. Duk da tanade-tanaden da ta yi, duk ɗariku mabiya addinin kirista na gargajiya da majami'u da yawa na ruhaniya sun ci gaba da aiki a ƙasar.
Dandanci
Dandanci (Dendi) harshen Songhai a Nijeriya ne.
Dagon Hawa
Dagon Hawa wani kauye ne dake karamar hukumar Kaita, a Jihar Katsina, Nijeriya.
Ahmed Ibrahim Lawan
Ahmad Ibrahim Lawan Sanata ne daga jihar Yoben Najeriya, kuma shugaban masu rinjaye a majalisar dattawan Najeriya a karkashin jam'iyar "All Progressive Congress"(APC) Yana wakiltan Arewacin Yobe. Ya zama sanata tun a shekara ta 2007. Kuma shi ne Shugaban Majalisar Dattawa har yanzu
Udung-Uko
Udung-Uko karamar hukuma ce dake a jihar Akwa Ibom, Kudu maso kudancin Nijeriya.
Alejandra Orozco
Alejandra Orozco Loza (an haife ta ranar 19 ga watan Afrilun 1997 a Zapopan, Mexico) ƴar ƙasar Mexico ne. A cikin shekarar 2012, ta halarci gasar Olympics ta bazarar 2012 a cikin wasan dandali na mita 10 da aka daidaita tare da zakaran duniya Paola Espinosa, ta lashe lambar azurfa. Tana da shekaru 15, ta zama ƴar wasa mafi ƙarancin shekaru da ta wakilci Mexico a wasannin Olympics na shekarar 2012.
A cikin shekarar 2021 ta halarci gasar Olympics ta bazarar 2020 a cikin taron dandamali na mita 10 da aka daidaita tare da Gabriela Agúndez, ta lashe lambar tagulla.
Ensaf Haidar
Ensaf Haidar ( إنصاف حيدر ; (An haife ta ne a shekara ta 1985), Ta kasan ce kuma yar Saudiyya-Kanada ne mai rajin kare haƙƙin ɗan Adam. Haidar wacce aka haifa a Jizan, Saudi Arabiya, matar Raif Badawi ce, marubuciya. kuma yar Saudiyya, mai adawa da gwagwarmaya wanda aka yanke masa hukuncin shekaru goma a kurkuku da kuma bulala 1000 a shekarar ta 2014. Tana fafutukar neman 'yanci.  Haidar ita ce Shugaban Gidauniyar Raif Badawi ta 'Yanci, wacce ke fafutukar neman' yancin faɗar albarkacin baki da wayar da kan 'yancin ɗan adam a cikin Larabawa.
Rayuwar mutum
Ensaf Haidar ta auri Badawi ne a Saudi Arabiya a shekarar 2002, kuma ta zama mai aiki a kan shari'ar tasa bayan ta ba da kakkausar suka a kan tsarin addini ta hanyar labarai da hirarraki ta kafafen yada labarai, wadanda suka fusata malaman Saudiyya masu tsattsauran ra'ayi, ciki har da Abdul-Rahman al-Barrak, malamin addini na Saudiyya, kuma tsohon memba na kungiyar koyarwar ta Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University.
Bayan an bayar da fatawa a kan mijinta, Haidar ta gudu tare da yaranta zuwa Masar, tana zaune tare da wata sananniyar mijinta, tare da taimako daga abokin aikinsa Souad al Shammari. Daga nan sai Haidar ta koma Lebanon ta zauna a cikin wata unguwa mafi yawan kiristoci. Biyo bayan kamun mijinta, Haidar ta gabatar da bukatar neman mafaka kuma kasar Canada ta karbe shi don gudun kar surukinta ya nemi kula da ‘ya’yansu. Daga baya Haidar da yaranta suka koma Kanada suka zauna a Sherbrooke, Quebec.
Kamawar Raif Badawi
"Mutanen Saudiyya sun yi watsi da ra'ayinsu na sassauci kuma sun kasance wakilan ofisoshin jakadancin. Daga nan sai muryoyin da ke kira da a kama Raif da shari'arsa suka yi ta karuwa, kuma mahukuntan Saudiyya sun kame shi bisa umarnin kwamitin binciken a ranar 12 ga watan Yuni, shekarar 2012. "
Ensaf Haidar ta lura cewa malamin Saudiyya Abdul-Rahman al-Barrak ya ba da fatawa a kan Badawi, yana zarginsa da ridda kuma ya tunzura jama'a su kashe shi. An tabbatar da Badawi musulmi ne bayan karanta Shahada. An kama shi a ranar 12 ga watan Yuni shekarar 2012. Ensaf Haidar ta bar Saudiyya tare da 'ya'yanta da zaran an bayar da fatawar ga mijinta, watanni kafin a kama shi. Badawi ya tsaya a baya, a cewar Haidar saboda yana kauna kuma yana kishin Saudi Arabia. Kai tsaye bayan kama shi, Haidar ta tafi Sherbrooke, Kanada, inda take zaune har yanzu tare da 'ya'yanta. Haidar ta ce, "Na ji tsoro ga rayuwata da ta yarana, Mun koma Lebanon, sannan mun koma Kanada nan da nan bayan an kama shi, inda muka samu izini don kafa mazaunin wucin gadi".
Gangamin
Haidar ta yarda da mijinta game da bukatar soke Kwamitin Inganta kyawawan halaye da Rigakafin Mataimakin, wanda aka fi sani da Mutawwa. Hukumomin kasa da kasa da kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam sun bukaci a saki Raif Badawi kai tsaye saboda girmama ‘yancin ra’ayi. A cewar Haidar, Muhammad Badawi, mahaifin Raif, ya fada a cikin hirarraki da dama da aka yi da shi a kafafen yada labarai cewa "dan nasa mara addini ne, yana neman a hukunta shi a iska", duk da cewa Raif ya karanta Shahada a kotu don karyata duk wani ikirarin da yake yi na cewa shi wanda bai yarda da Allah ba kuma kafin wannan ya yi Umrah tare da yaransu guda uku.
A shekarar 2015, Haidar ta amshi kyautar Sakharov na 'yancin dan adam wanda majalisar Turai ta ba shi a madadin mijinta.
A shekarar 2016 Haidar ta nemi gwamnatin Canada karkashin Justin Trudeau da ta ba wa dan kasarta takardar zama dan kasar, amma Trudeau ya yi watsi da shawarar saboda Saudiyya ba ta amince da kasa biyu ba. Trudeau ta yi kira da a saki mijinta a taron G20 na shekara ta 2018 a Buenos Aires, kasar Argentina.
Haidar tayi riko da zanga-zanga a kowace Jumma'a a lokacin Jumu'ah a gaban Sherbrooke City Hall.
Shiga cikin siyasa
Haidar ya goyi bayan jam'iyyar adawa ta dama ta Jama'ar Kanada bisa kafuwarta a shekarar 2018. A lokacin zaben tarayya na 2019, duk da haka, an neme ta a matsayin 'yar takarar dan takarar masarautar Quebec Bloc Québécois, amma ta ki.
'Yan ƙasa
Haidar da yaranta uku tare da Badawi sun zama yan ƙasar Kanada a ranar Kanada, a shekarar 2018. A wannan rana Haidar kira ga Niqabi da za a dakatar.
Sanyinawa
sanyinawa kauyene a karamar hukumar musawa ta jahar katsina
Hanan Tarik
Hanan Tarik (Amharic: ሃናን ታሪክ; wasu lokutan ana kiranta da sunan mahaifin ta, Tariq  ko Tarq; haihuwa Yuni 30, 1994) ta kasance yar'fim din Ethiopia kuma tsohuwar beauty pageant da shirye-shiryen drama. Ta fara fitowa a fina-finai a shekarar 2015 TV drama Wolafen, inda kuma ta fito amatsayin matakin Roza har zuwa 2017. Shaharar ta a fim yafara ne a 2017.
Alkasim
Alkasim daya daga cikin yaran da Annabi Muhammad S.A.W ya haifa.
Makwalla
Makwalla wannan kauye ne a karamar hukumar batsari da yake a jihar katsina.
Munich
Munich babban birnin kasar Bavaria (jiha), kudancin Jamus. Birni ne mafi girma a Bavaria kuma birni na uku mafi girma a Jamus (bayan Berlin da Hamburg). Munich, birni mafi girma a kudancin Jamus, yana da nisan mil 30 (kilomita 50) arewa da ƙarshen tsaunin Alps da kuma gefen kogin Isar, wanda ke ratsa tsakiyar birnin. Pop. (2011) 1,348,335; (2015 mai zuwa) 1,450,381.
Tarihi
Munich, ko München ("Gidan Sufaye"), ya samo asali ne daga gidan sufi na Benedictine da ke Tegernsee, wanda an kafa shi a cikin 750 CE. A cikin 1157 Henry the Lion, Sarkin Bavaria, ya ba sufaye 'yancin kafa kasuwa inda hanyar Salzburg ta haɗu da Kogin Isar. An gina gada a Isar Saboda a Kara bunk as a kasuwar, kuma kasuwar ta kasance tana da ƙarfi.
A 1255 Munich ta zama gidan dangin Wittelsbach, wanda ya yi nasara zuwa duchy na Bavaria a 1180. Sama da shekaru 700 Wittelsbachs za su kasance da alaƙa ta kud da kud da makomar garin. A farkon karni na 14 na farkon layin Wittelsbach na sarakunan Romawa masu tsarki, Louis IV (Louis the Bavarian), ya fadada garin zuwa girman da ya kasance har zuwa karshen karni na 18. A karkashin zaɓen Bavarian Maximilian I (1597–1651), shugaba mai ƙarfi da inganci, Munich ta ƙaru cikin wadata da girma kuma ta ci gaba har zuwa Yaƙin Shekaru Talatin. Swedes ne suka mamaye shi a ƙarƙashin Gustav II Adolf (Gustavus Adolphus) a shekarar 1632, kuma a cikin 1634 annoba ta yi sanadin mutuwar kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na al'ummarta. Wittelsbach na uku wanda ya bar alamarsa a cikin al'umma shine Louis I, Sarkin Bavaria daga 1825 zuwa 1848. Louis ya tsara kuma ya kirkiro Munich ta zamani, kuma masu ginin gine-ginensa sun kafa halayen birnin a cikin gine-ginen jama'a da suka tsara. Karni na 19 shine mafi girman lokacin girma da ci gaba na Munich. Furotesta  sun zama 'yan ƙasa a karon farko a cikin abin da ya kasance har zuwa lokacin ƙauyen Roman Katolika. Yawan jama'ar birnin 100,000 a 1854 ya karu zuwa 500,000 zuwa 1900. Muhimmancin al'adun Munich a Turai ya kasance da ɗa Louis II, ta gwarzon mawakin Richard Wagner, ya farfado da shahararsa a matsayin birnin kiɗa da wasan kwaikwayo.
Tatiana Ortiz
Tatiana Ortiz Galicia (an haife ta a ranar 12 ga watan Janairun 1984, a birnin Mexico) ƴar wasan Mexico ce da ta fafata a wasan ruwa kuma ta wakilci Mexico a gasar Olympics ta bazarar 2008 a birnin Beijing, inda ta samu lambar tagulla a gasar daidaitawa ta mita 10 tare da Paola Espinosa.
Jalaluddin Haqqani
Mawlawi Jalaluddin Haqqani (an haifeshi ashekarar 1939, kuma ya mutu aranar 3 ga watan Satumban 2018) ɗan tsageran Afghanistan ne. Ya kasance shugaban ƙungiyar Haqqani, ƙungiyar gwagwarmaya a yaƙin sari ka noke da sojojin NATO da ke ƙarƙashin Amurka.
Zuwa 2004, ya kasance yana jagorantar mayaƙa masu goyon bayan Taliban da su kaddamar da yaki mai tsarki a Afghanistan. A cikin Pakistan, Jalaluddin yana da alaƙa da Pakistan amma bai yi adawa da TTP ba. Ya kasance gogaggen shugaban Islama a yankin. Steve Coll, marubucin jaridar Ghost Wars, ya yi ikirarin cewa Haqqani ya gabatar da harin ƙunar baƙin wake a yankin Afghanistan-Pakistan.
A ranar 3 ga Satumbar 2018, ƙungiyar Taliban ta fitar da sanarwa ta Twitter cewa Haqqani ya mutu ne daga cutar ajali a cikin shekarunsa na 70.
Rufe
Rufe na iya komawa zuwa:
Margaret Bernadine Hall
Margaret Bernadine Hall(10 Maris 1863 - 2 Janairu 1910)yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Ingilishi wacce ta shafe yawancin ayyukanta a Paris.Kadan daga cikin ayyukanta sun tsira,amma ta kasance sananne ga zanen 1886 Fantine,wanda ke rataye a cikin Walker Art Gallery,Liverpool, Ingila.Batun zanen shine Fantine,hali a cikin littafin Victor Hugo na 1862 Les Misérables.
Nassoshi
Littafi Mai Tsarki
Lamin Jallow
Lamin Jallow (an haife shi a ranar 22 ga watan Yulin shekara ta alif 1994) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Gambia wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan dama na ƙungiyar Serie C Vicenza, da kuma ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Gambia.
Aikin kulob/ƙungiya
An haife shi a Banjul, Jallow ya buga wa Real de Banjul, Chievo Verona, Cittadella, Trapani da Salernitana wasa.
A ranar 31 ga Janairun shekarar 2019, Salernitana sun saye shi  daga Chievo Verona, bayan ya kuma buga musu wasa aro a farkon rabin kakar 2018-19, kuma ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar shekaru huɗu da rabi.
A ranar 30 ga watan Satumba 2020, ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar shekaru uku tare da Vicenza. A ranar 12 ga watan Agusta 2021, ya shiga Fehérvár a Hungary akan lamuni tare da zaɓi don siye.
Ayyukan kasa
Ya buga wasansa na farko a duniya a Gambia a 2016.
Rayuwa ta sirri
A cikin watan Nuwamba 2020 ya gwada inganci COVID-19.
Birnin Gozaki
Gozaki garin Ɗiya, inba ɗiyan mutum akwai ɗiyan kuka” wanna wani shahararren kirari ne da akewa birnin Gozaki, kuma alamu ne dake nuna cewa gari ne mai albarkatun hutawa da ƴaƴansa masu amfani”.
Birnin Gozaki tsohon gari ne mai ɗimbin tarihi wanda ake tunani an gina shi a tsakiyar ƙarni na goma sha biyar (15th century) kuma ga dukkan alamu garin ya samu lokuta biyu na kafawa, dangane da kafuwar garin, masana tarihin garin sunce, wani mutum mai suna “ƙyangaran” ya kafa shi, kuma ya gina ganuwar don kariya da tsoro, wanda shi maharbi ne kuma yazo ta.
Tarihi
Abubuwan tarihin da ke cikin tsohon Birnin Gozaki sun haɗa da ganuwa wanda har yanzun akwai alamunsa. Sannan “Rafin ƙofa” “ko asamahen” wanda yayi iyaka da tsohon garin Gozaki da kuma sabon garin.Akwai kuma gidan maharba, da wani kogon dutse da ake ajiye makami. Sannan akwai wani iccen kuka da ake kira “ƴar Barogo” a lokutan da, da zaran a ji guɗa ta fito daga kukar to ansan yaƙi ya kusa zuwa garin, sai mutanen garin su shiga shirin yaƙi. Akwai kuma wata rijiya mai suna “Ɗan Bori” wanda indai aka ji guɗa daga cikinta to lallai mutanen Gozaki za su yi nasara a yaƙin.
Har wa yau akwai wani iccen rimi wanda wata ƴar kaza ke fitowa, da zarar ta fito sai a kiyayi wajen idon kuwa ba haka ba, za a mutu ko a sami nakasa.
Sannan yanzu haka akwai wani da ake kira da “Bangadifa” da ke rufe da wani baho wanda ance duk ranan da bahon ya buɗe to ruwa zai ci garin Gozaki, hakazalika akwai wani wuri “Gunki” wanda ba hali abi wurin, in ba haka ba za a ga maciji ya fasa kai yana huci.
Sannan garin Gozaki ya shahara a harkar noma musamman noman auduga.
Sarakuna
Wasu daga cikin sarakunan garin Gozaki da ake iya tunawa sun haɗa da:
Sarakunan Maguzawa
1.    Sarkin Gozaki Katanko
2.    Sarkin Gozaki Agaji
3.    Sarkin Gozaki Tuje
5.    Sarkin Gozaki Maɗa
6.    Sarkin Gozaki Jingi
Sarakunan Haɓe
1.    Sarkin Gozaki Jatau
2.    Sarkin Gozaki haruna
3.    Sarkin Gozaki Usman
Sarakunan Fulani
Tel Abib
Tel Abib ko Tel Aviv birni ne a Isra'ila. Tel Aviv (Hebrew: תֵּל אָבִיב, da Larabci: تل أَبيب) ita ce ta biyu cikin birane masu yawan al'ummah a kasar Isra'la bayan Jerusalem— kuma ita ce birni mafi yawan al'ummah daga yankin Gush Dan. Tana nan ne a yankin gabar Tekun Mediterranean dake kasar. Ita ce cibiyar hada-hadar tattalin arziki da fasahar kasar.
Birnin Gozaki
Sarakuna
1.    Sarkin Fulani mai Gamo
Tel Abib
Gwamnatin garin Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo Municipality, Wanda shugaban ta shi ne Ron Huldai, juma nan mazaunin hukumomin kasashe daban-daban dake hulda da kasar suke. Nan ne Babban birnin kasar Israela kamar yadda dokar da kasar ta yi na Jerusalem Law a shekarar 1980. Fadar shugaban kasar, hukumomin gwamnati da Kotun Koli na kasar, da kuma Majalisar kasar (Knesset) duk suna garin ne. Amma kuma Hukumomin Falasdinu suna daukan gabashin Jerusalem a matsayin babban birnin kasarsu idan suka samu yanci. Sai dai Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ba ta yarda da cewar Jerusalem ita ce Babban birnin Israela ba, duk da cewar Israilar da wasu kasashe kawayenta suna cewa babban birnin tace, kamar kasar Taiwan, Czech republic da Amurika. Amma dai Majalisar tana ganin abinda zai tabbatar wa Israila birnin shi ne idan ta sasanta tattaunawa tsakanin ta da hukumomin kasar Falasdinu. . Kasashe sun cigaba da tafiyar Ofishin Jakancinsu a birnin Tel Abib, ko a kusa da birnin Kudus, kamar a Mevaseret Zion. (see CIA Factbook ). Birnin Tel Abib shi ne na 25th acikin biranen Duniya wadanda ake kallonsu a matsayin cibiyoyin hada hadar kudade. Kuma itace na uku na GDP cikin birane masu tattalin arziki sannan kuma mafi arziki akan GDP a yankin gabas ta tsakiya. <ref. name="Brookings">cite web|url=https://www.brookings.edu/research/global-metro-monitor/|title=Global city GDP 2014|publisher=Brookings Institution|accessdate=8 May 2015 The city has the 31st highest cost of living in the world. Tel Aviv receives over 2.5 million international visitors annually. A "party capital" in the Middle East, it has a lively nightlife and 24-hour culture. A Tel Aviv ne Jami'ar Tel Aviv take, kuma mafi girman Jami'a a kasar Isra'ila, Wanda keda dalibai sama da dubu talatin (30,000).
Birnin Gozaki
Sarakuna
3.    Sarkin Fulani Dakara
Tel Abib
An kirkira birnin ne a shekarar 1909 kuma Yishuv (Bayahude mazaunin garin yafara samar da ita, a matsayin wani Sabon rukunin gidaje da akayi a yankin gabar kasar dake tsohuwar garin port city dake Jaffa, sannan yazama bangaren Jerusalem province na Ottoman Syria. Da farko ana kiranta da 'Ahuzat Bayit' amma saidai a shekarar data zagayo ne aka canja sunan zuwa 'Tel Aviv' wanda ke nufin "Ancient Hill of Spring". Other Jewish suburbs of Jaffa established outside Jaffa's Old City even before Tel Aviv, eventually became part of Tel Aviv, the oldest among them being Neve Tzedek (est. 1886).
Birnin Gozaki
Sarakuna
4.    Sarkin Fulani Muhammadu Bello (1876 - 1897)
Tel Abib
Yancirani wadanda yawancinsu yahudawa ne, sune suka cika garin, Wanda hakan yasa garin yafi yawan al'ummah akan garin Jaffa, wanda yawancin al'umman nan Larabawan falasdinu ne a waccan lokacin. an hada garuruwan Tel Aviv da Jaffa suka zama daya a shekarar 1950, shekara biyu bayan nan Israila ta tattabar da yancin kanta a wannan garin. Farin Birni na Tel Aviv, an Santa sa cikin wuraren tarihin Duniya ta UNESCO a 2003, ta tattara samfarin zane zanen gine gine na duniya Wanda yahada da Bauhaus da wasu ire-iren samfarin zanen gidaje na zamani.
Birnin Gozaki
Sarakuna
5.    Sarkin Fulani Abu (1897 - 1901)
Harshen Etulo
Etulo (Utur, Turumawa) harshe ne daga dangi yarukan Idomoid dake tsakiyar Najeriya.
Abdul Hadi Awang
Hadi ya sami karatunsa a makarantun unguwa kafin ya ci gaba da karatunsa a Jami'ar Musulunci ta Madina tsakanin 1969 da 1973, sannan daga baya a Jami'an Al-Azhar. Bayan ya dawo Malaysia, ya shiga Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia (ABIM) a shekarar 1977, inda ya zama shugaban jihar Terengganu. Bayan shekara guda, Hadi ya shiga Jam'iyyar Musulunci ta Malaysia (PAS) kuma ya tsaya takarar kujerar majalisa a babban zaben 1978. Ya tashi da sauri a cikin matsayi. Ya zama mataimakin shugaban PAS a shekarar 1989 lokacin da aka zabi Fadzil Noor a matsayin shugaban jam'iyyar. Ya kasance mataimakin shugaban kasa har zuwa shekara ta 2002, lokacin da Fadzil ya mutu daga ciwon zuciya, wanda ya haifar da Hadi ya gaji shi a matsayin Shugaban PAS.
Harshen Etulo
Rarrabawa
Ana amfani da harshen Etolo a:
Birnin Gozaki
Sarakuna
6.     Sarkin Fulani Abdullahi (1901 - 1936)
Abdul Hadi Awang
Rayuwa ta farko da iyali
An haifi Hadi a ranar 20 ga Oktoba 1947, a Kampung Rusila, Marang, Terengganu. Shi ne ɗa na biyar a cikin 'yan uwa tara; hudu daga cikinsu sun mutu. Sunan mahaifinsa shine Haji Awang Mohamad bin Abd Rahman yayin da mahaifiyarsa shine Hajjah Aminah Yusuf. Sun kuma mutu. Mahaifinsa wanda shi ne Tok Guru a Kampung Rusila shi ma mai fafutukar siyasa ne na Hizbul Muslimin Terengganu. Hakazalika, alakarsa ita ce wurin da ake magana da shi da kuma mayar da hankali ga al'umma, musamman a cikin al'amuran addini. Masu mulkin mallaka sun haramta Hizbul Muslimin, bisa ga nufin jam'iyyar da ke mulki. Bayan 'yan shekaru bayan haramcin, Haji Awang Mohammad ya fito ne a matsayin daya daga cikin na farko da ya gabatar da gwagwarmayar Malay Se-Malaya (PAS) Society a Terengganu.
Birnin Gozaki
Sarakuna
7.    Sarkin Fulani Mammn Lawan (1936 -1983)
Abdul Hadi Awang
Ilimi
Tuan Guru Abdul Hadi Awang ya sami ilimi na farko daga mahaifinsa tun daga shekarar 1955. Daga baya, ya sami ilimi a makarantar Rusila National School kafin ya ci gaba da karatun sakandare a makarantar addini ta Marang. Daga nan sai ya bi digiri na Sanawi a makarantar sakandare ta Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Terengganu. Bugu da kari, ya yi karatun addini, Larabci da siyasa tare da mahaifinsa.
Al-Salt
Al-Salt (Larabci: السلط As-Salt) tsohon birni ne na noma kuma cibiyar gudanarwa a yammacin tsakiyar Jordan. Yana kan tsohon babban titin da ya taso daga Amman zuwa Kudus. Birnin yana cikin tsaunin Balqa, kimanin mita 790-1,100 sama da matakin teku, an gina birnin a cikin madaidaicin tuddai uku, kusa da kwarin Urdun. Daya daga cikin tsaunukan nan uku, Jabal al-Qal'a, wurin da aka rusa kagara a karni na 13. Shi ne babban birnin lardin Balqa.
Abdul Hadi Awang
Ilimi
Ya ci gaba da karatunsa a Jami'ar Musulunci ta Madina don samun tallafin digiri na farko na Shari'a daga Masarautar Saudi Arabia tare da goyon bayan mataimakin shugaban Jami'ar Islama ta Madina Sheikh Abdul Aziz bin Abdullah.
Al-Salt
Babban Gundumar Gishiri tana da kusan mazaunan 107,874 (2018).
Abdul Hadi Awang
Ilimi
Bayan kimanin shekaru hudu a yankin Larabawa (1969-1973), ya sami digiri na farko a Shari'a ta Musulunci. Ya ci gaba da digiri na biyu a Jami'ar Al-Azhar, Alkahira, Misira, a Siyasah Syar'iyyah (Kimiyyar Siyasa) daga 1974 zuwa 1976.
Okobo (Nijeriya)
Okobo karamar hukuma ce dake a jihar Akwa Ibom, Kudu maso kudancin Nijeriya.
Al-Salt
An saka Al-Salt cikin jerin abubuwan tarihi na UNESCO a cikin 2021.
Tarihi
Ba a san lokacin da aka fara zama ba, amma an yi imanin cewa sojojin Makidoniya ne suka gina shi a zamanin Alexander the Great. An san birnin da sunan Saltus a zamanin Byzantine kuma shi ne wurin zama na bishop. A wannan lokacin, an ɗauki birnin a matsayin babban wurin zama a Gabashin Kogin Urdun. Mongols ne suka lalata matsugunnin sannan suka sake gina shi a zamanin Sarkin Mamluk sultan Baibars (1260-1277).
Salt ya kasance wuri mafi muhimmanci a yankin da ke tsakanin kwarin Urdun da hamada ta gabas. Saboda tarihinta a matsayin muhimmiyar hanyar kasuwanci tsakanin hamada ta gabas da yamma, ta kasance wuri mai mahimmanci ga yawancin sarakunan yankin.
Rumawa, Rumawa da Mameluks duk sun ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban birnin, amma ya kasance a ƙarshen 19th da farkon karni na 20, lokacin da Ottoman ya kafa babban birnin gudanarwa na yanki a cikin Salt kuma ya ƙarfafa zama daga wasu sassansu. daular, Salt ya ji daɗin lokacin da ya fi wadata.
Zamanin Ottoman
A cikin 1596, a lokacin daular Usmaniyya, an lura da Salt a cikin kidayar cewa yana cikin nahiya Salt a cikin liwa na Ajlun, tare da yawan musulmi na gidaje 40 da ’yan mata 5; da kuma Kirista yawan gidaje 25. Mazauna kauyen sun biya kayyadadden haraji na kashi 25% akan kayayyakin amfanin gona daban-daban; da suka hada da alkama, sha'ir, itatuwan zaitun / gonakin inabi, awaki da kudan zuma, baya ga kudaden shiga lokaci-lokaci da adadin kasuwa; jimlar 12,000 akçe.
A ƙarshen karni na 18, Salt shine kawai wurin zama na dindindin a yankin Balqa, lamarin da ya ci gaba har zuwa ƙarni na 19. Kabilar Badawiyya ce ta mamaye sauran yankin Balqa. Ita ce birni mafi haɓaka da cibiyar kasuwanci ta Transjordan daga ƙarni na 18 har zuwa farkon shekarun Masarautar Transjordan. Ruwan sha na birnin ya samu ne daga magudanan ruwa guda biyu masu yawa, wanda kuma ya shayar da lambunan garin da ke gefen rafin Wadi Shu'ayb. Yana kusa da gangaren wani tudu mai juzu'i, wanda a samansa ya tsaya wani kagara, da kuma gefen ƙwari biyu masu zurfi masu zurfi, waɗanda ke ba da kariya ta dabi'a daga cin zarafi daga ƙabilun Bedouin maƙwabta. Mazaunan Salt sun yi shawarwari da kabilun, wadanda suka bai wa mutanen garin damar shiga gonakin alkamansu a filayen Balqa na gabas, a madadin ba wa ‘yan kabilar damar shiga manyan kasuwannin garin. An kulla yarjejeniyoyin rabon amfanin gona tare da ƙabilu inda mazauna garin Salt za su yi sansani a Amman da Wadi Wala a cikin bazara har zuwa lokacin girbi kuma suna ba da kyauta na shekara ga babbar kabilar Balqa. Har zuwa kusan 1810s, ƙabilar da ta fi girma ita ce Adwan, wanda aka fi sani da "sarakunan Balqa". Daga nan sai Banu Sakhr suka ci Adwan suka karbo fidda daga Salt.
Kare birnin da keɓewar ƙasar da a zahiri ke ƙarƙashin ƙabilu Badawiyya ya kuma baiwa mazauna birnin damar yin watsi da matakin da hukumomin Ottoman suka yi ba tare da wani sakamako ba. Matafiya na yammacin Turai a farkon karni na 19 sun ba da rahoton cewa, shugaban garin yana da iko daidai da kowane daga cikin gwamnonin lardunan Ottoman Syria da sarkin ya nada.
A farkon karni na 19, yawancin mutanen garin sun kasance na dangin Fakhoury, Akrad, Awamila da Qatishat. Kowane dangi yana karkashin jagorancin shehinsa, daya ko biyu daga cikinsu zai yi aiki a matsayin shaihun al-balad (shugaban birni), wanda ke cikin kagara kuma shi ne ke kula da kare Salt daga harin Badawiyya. Yawan mutanen ya kunshi kusan iyalai musulmi dari hudu da kuma kiristoci tamanin. Bisa ga abubuwan lura na Buckingham a cikin 1820s, kusan Kiristoci 100 a Salt sun kasance baƙi daga Nazarat waɗanda suka ƙaura zuwa garin don guje wa zaluncin Jazzar Pasha, gwamnan Ottoman na Acre. Dangantakar Musulmi da Kirista ta kasance cikin aminci kuma al'ummomin biyu sun yi rayuwa iri daya, sutura da harshen Larabci. Salt an shirya shi gida-gida, kowanne daga cikin manyan dangi uku ne ke iko da shi, kuma yana dauke da masallatai da dama, coci da shaguna kusan ashirin a wannan lokacin.Salt ya yi hidima ga karkarar da ke kewaye har zuwa Karak, wanda ba shi da kasuwa har zuwa ƙarshen karni na 19, kuma kayayyaki a kasuwarsa sun samo asali har zuwa Taya da Masar. Tana fitar da zabibi, ganyen sumac ga masana'antun fata na Urushalima, qili (wani nau'in toka, wani muhimmin sinadari na sabulun Nabulsi) zuwa Nablus, da gashin gashin jimina da Badawiyya ya kawo wa Dimashƙu. Nablus shine abokin tarayya na farko na Salt, kuma Salt yayi aiki a matsayin cibiyar Transjordanian na dangin Tuqan na Nablus. Ko da yake yawancin mazaunan manoma ne, akwai kuma masu sana'a da kuma ƴan kasuwa kaɗan, waɗanda 'yan kasuwa ne suka ba su aikin a Nablus, Nazarat da Damascus.