cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Aurélie Allet
BWF International Challenge/Series
Women's singles Women's doubles Men's doubles
Aberebi
Wannan wani kauye ne dake cikin karamar hukumar sagamu, a cikin jihar Ogun.
Kwandawa
Wannan kauye ne a cikin Karamar Hukumar Kankia a Jihar Katsina-Nijeriya.
Luisa Neubauer
Luisa-Marie Neubauer (an haife ta a ranar 21 ga watan Afrilun shekara ta 1996) bajamushe ce mai rajin sauyin yanayi. Tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan waɗanda suka shirya yajin aikin makaranta don sauyin yanayi a cikin kasar Jamus, inda ake yawan kiranta da sunan daban na Juma'a don Makoma. Tana bayar da shawarwari game da manufar sauyin yanayi wacce ke aiki da kuma zarce Yarjejeniyar Paris kuma tana goyan bayan ci gaba. Neubauer memba ne na Alliance 90 / The Greens da Green Green.
Rayuwa
An haifi Neubauer a Hamburg a matsayin ƙarami na ofan uwanta huɗu. Mahaifiyarta nas ce. Kakarta ta auri Feiko Reemtsma, wanda ya mallaki ɗayan manyan masana'antun sigari da sigari a Turai. Kakarta ta shiga cikin gwagwarmayar yaki da nukiliya na shrkarar 1980, ta wayar da kan Luisa Neubauer game da matsalar yanayi kuma ta ba ta nata kason na hadin gwiwar taz. Biyu daga cikin manyan yayanta guda uku suna zaune a London. Dan uwanta Carla Reemtsma ita ma mai rajin kare yanayin ne.
Neubauer ta girma ne a gundumar Hamburg-Iserbrook kuma ta kammala difloma a makarantar a cikin Hamburg-Blankenese a cikin shekara ta 2014. A cikin shekarar bayan ta kammala karatunta tayi aiki don wani aikin ba da taimakon raya kasa a Kasar Tanzania da kuma gonar muhalli a Ingila. Kuma a shekara ta 2015 ta fara karantar ilimin kasa a jami'ar Göttingen. Ta yi wani zangon karatu a waje a Kwalejin Jami'ar London kuma ta karɓi tallafin karatu daga gwamnatin Jamus  da Alliance 90 / The Greens waɗanda ke da alaƙa da Heinrich Böll Foundation. A shekara ta 2020 ta kammala karatunta da Kwalejin Kimiyya ..
Jerin kamfanonin Benin
Benin kasa ce a yammacin Afirka. Tana iyaka da Togo a yamma, Najeriya a gabas, da Burkina Faso da Nijar a arewa. Yawancin jama'ar ta suna zaune ne a ƙaramin bakin tekun kudancinta akan Bight of Benin, wani yanki na Gulf of Guinea a yankin arewa mafi zafi na Tekun Atlantika. Babban birnin Benin Porto-Novo ne, amma kujerar gwamnati tana Cotonou, birni mafi girma kuma babban birnin tattalin arzikin ƙasar. Kasar Benin tana da faɗin ƙasa murabba'in kilomita 114,763 kuma an kiyasta yawanta a shekarar 2015 ya kai kusan miliyan 10.88. Kasar Benin kasa ce mai zafi, kasa ce dake kudu da hamadar sahara, ta dogara sosai kan noma, tana da dimbin ayyukan yi da samun kudin shiga daga noman noma.
Luisa Neubauer
Farkon gwagwarmaya
Neubauer ta kasance jakadan matasa na kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu DAYA tun daga shekara ta 2016. Ta kuma kasance mai aiki don Foundation for the rights of Future Generations, 350.org, da Gidauniyar Kyautar Rayuwa ta Dama  kamfen ɗin burbushin halittu da kuma Yunwar Yunwa. Tare da yakin neman zabe ! Cire kuɗin ku! ta tilasta wa Jami'ar Göttingen ta daina saka hannun jari a masana'antar da ke samun kuɗi da gawayi, mai ko gas.
Juma'a Don Nan Gaba
Tun daga farkon shekara ta 2019, Neubauer ta zama sananne a matsayin ɗayan manyan Juma'a Don masu gwagwarmaya na gaba. Yawancin kafofin watsa labaru suna kiranta a matsayin "fuskar Jamusanci na motsi." Neubauer ya ƙi yarda da kwatancen kanta da sauran masu shirya yajin aiki ga Greta Thunberg, yana mai cewa: "Muna gina ƙungiya-ƙungiya kuma mun kai ga nesa cikin hanyoyinmu na tattarawa da kuma samun kulawa. . ”
Neubauer baya ganin yajin aikin wata hanya ce ta shafar siyasa kai tsaye. Mafi mahimmanci shine aikin da ke bayan yajin aikin: "Abin da muke yi yana da matuƙar ɗorewa. Muna ƙirƙirar tsari da juya abubuwan zuwa abubuwan ilimi. Kuma muna jagorantar muhawara a kan ka'idojin kiyaye yanayi. "
Bayan zanga-zangar Juma'a Don Gabatar da Jamus game da Siemens don takamaiman aikin more rayuwa a Ostiraliya, Neubauer ya sadu da Joe Kaeser a cikin watan Janairun shekara ta 2020. A ranar 13 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2020, aka sanar da cewa Neubauer ya juya saukar da wani tayin da Joe Kaeser don su zauna a cikin Siemens Energy jirgin. A cikin wata sanarwa Neubauer ya ce "Idan zan karba, to ya zama dole in wakilci bukatun kamfanin kuma ba zan taba zama mai sukar Siemens mai zaman kanta ba," in ji ta. "Wannan bai dace da matsayina na [mai] gwagwarmayar yanayi ba." . Joe Kaeser ya bayyana cewa bai baiwa Neubauer kujera a cikin kwamitin kamfanonin ba, amma a bude yake don samun Neubauer a kan Hukumar kan tambayoyin muhalli
A ranar da Siemens ta ba da sanarwar cewa za su ci gaba da kwantiragin da Adani don samar da abubuwan dogo na ma'adinan Carmichael a Kasar Australia. Neubauer ya fada wa kamfanin dillacin labarai na DPA : “Mun nemi Kaeser da ya yi duk mai yiwuwa don dakatar da hakar ma’adanai na Adani. Madadin yanzu zai ci riba daga wannan mummunan aikin. "Ta kara da cewa wannan shawarar" ta kasance karnin da ya gabata "kuma Kaeser yana yin" kuskuren da ba za a gafarta masa ba ".
Abese
Wannan kauyene a karamar hukumar ewekoro dake jihar ogun,a Najeriya
Luisa Neubauer
Sukar
Neubauer ta sami labarai mara kyau game da jiragen da ta yi a baya zuwa kasashe a duk duniya;  ta amsa cewa duk wani zargi game da cin abincin nata yana shagaltar da manyan al'amuran siyasa da siyasa.
, a professor of political science at the University of Regensburg, accused her of using the term “old white men“ as a synonym for people with different opinions to discredit people with different opinions.
Paulo Coelho
Paulo Coelho de Souza (an haife shi 24 ga Agusta 1947) mawaƙin Brazil ne. kuma marubuci kuma memba na Kwalejin Wasika ta Brazil tun 2002. Littafinsa mai suna The Alchemist ya zama babban mai siyar da kayayyaki na duniya kuma ya buga ƙarin littattafai 30 tun daga lokacin.
Tarihin Rayuwarsa
An haifi Paulo Coelho a Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, kuma ya halarci makarantar Jesuit. Yana da shekaru 17, iyayen Coelho sun kai shi wata cibiyar tabin hankali inda ya tsere sau uku kafin a sake shi yana da shekaru 20. Daga baya Coelho ya ce "Ba wai suna so su cutar da ni ba ne, amma ba su san abin da za su yi ba... Ba su yi haka ba don su halaka ni, sun yi haka ne don su cece ni." Burin iyaye, Coelho ya shiga makarantar lauya kuma ya watsar da burinsa na zama marubuci. Shekara guda bayan haka, ya daina kuma ya rayu rayuwa a matsayin hippie, yana tafiya ta Kudancin Amurka, Arewacin Afirka, Mexico, da Turai kuma ya fara amfani da kwayoyi a cikin 1960s.
Bayan ya dawo Brazil, Coelho ya yi aiki a matsayin marubucin waƙa, yana tsara waƙoƙin Elis Regina, Rita Lee, da kuma ɗan wasan Brazil Raul Seixas. Haɗa tare da Raul ya haifar da alaƙa da Coelho da sihiri da sihiri, saboda abubuwan da ke cikin wasu waƙoƙin. Sau da yawa ana zarginsa da cewa waɗannan waƙoƙin tsage-tsafe ne na waƙoƙin ƙasashen waje waɗanda ba a san su sosai a Brazil a lokacin ba. A shekarar 1974, ta hanyar asusunsa, an kama shi saboda ayyukan "zamantawa" tare da azabtar da shi daga gwamnatin soja mai mulki, wanda ya karbi mulki shekaru goma da suka wuce kuma ya kalli waƙoƙinsa a matsayin hagu kuma mai haɗari. Coelho ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin ɗan wasan kwaikwayo, ɗan jarida da darektan wasan kwaikwayo kafin ya ci gaba da aikinsa na rubutu.
Coelho ya auri mai zane-zane Christina Oiticica a shekara ta 1980. A baya sun yi rabin shekara a Rio de Janeiro, sauran rabin kuma a wani gida da ke tsaunin Pyrenees na Faransa, amma yanzu ma’auratan suna zama na dindindin a Geneva, Switzerland.
Earth science
Kimiyyar duniya ko ilimin kimiyyar ƙasa ya haɗa da duk fannonin kimiyyar halitta masu alaƙa da planet Earth. Wannan reshe ne na kimiyya da ke hulɗa da tsarin jiki, sinadarai, da hadaddun tsarin halitta da haɗin kai na sassa huɗu na duniya, wato biosphere, hydrosphere, yanayi, da geosphere. Ana iya la'akari da kimiyyar duniya a matsayin reshe na kimiyyar duniya, amma tare da tarihin da ya daɗe. Kimiyyar duniya ta ƙunshi manyan rassa huɗu na binciken, lithosphere, hydrosphere, yanayi, da biosphere, kowannensu yana ƙara rushewa zuwa fannoni na musamman.
Jaguar Mark IX
Jaguar Mark IX wata mota ce ta alfarma mai ƙofa huɗu wacce aka sanar 8 Oktoba 1958 kuma Jaguar Cars ta samar tsakanin 1958 da 1961. Gabaɗaya ya yi kama da Mark VIII da aka maye gurbinsa, amma yana da mafi girma, injin lita 3.8 mai ƙarfi, birki mai taya 4, da ƙarfin ikon sake zagayowar tuƙi a cikin ingantattun injinan sa.
Earth science
Akwai duka hanyoyin ragewa da kuma cikakke ga ilimin kimiyyar Duniya. Har ila yau, shi ne nazarin duniya da maƙwabta a sararin samaniya. Wasu masana kimiyyar duniya suna amfani da iliminsu na duniyar don ganowa da haɓaka albarkatun makamashi da ma'adinai. Wasu kuma suna nazarin tasirin ayyukan ɗan adam a kan muhallin duniya, da kuma tsara hanyoyin da za su kare duniya. Wasu suna amfani da iliminsu game da hanyoyin duniya kamar volcanoes, girgizar asa, da guguwa don taimakawa kare mutane daga waɗannan abubuwan haɗari.
Jaguar Mark IX
A gani na farkon juzu'in sun yi kama da kamannin waje zuwa Mark VIII sai dai ƙari na chrome "Mk IX" lamba a murfin taya. Siffar daga baya suna da taron fitilun wutsiya mafi girma tare da sashin amber don nunin zirga-zirga, na gani kama da fitilun wutsiya na ƙaramin Jaguar Mark 2.
Earth science
Kimiyyar duniya na iya haɗawa da nazarin ilimin geology, lithosphere, da kuma babban tsari na ciki na duniya, da yanayi, hydrosphere, da biosphere. Yawanci, masana kimiyyar duniya suna amfani da kayan aiki daga ilimin ƙasa, tarihin tarihi, kimiyyar lissafi, sunadarai, yanayin ƙasa, ilmin halitta, da lissafi don gina ƙididdigan fahimtar yadda duniya ke aiki da haɓakawa. Misali, masana yanayi suna nazarin yanayin kuma suna kallon hadari mai hadari. Masana kimiyyar ruwa suna nazarin ruwa kuma suna gargadin ambaliyar ruwa. Masu binciken girgizar ƙasa suna nazarin girgizar ƙasa kuma suna ƙoƙarin fahimtar inda za su faru. Masanan ilimin kasa suna nazarin duwatsu kuma suna taimakawa wajen gano ma'adanai masu amfani. Masanan kimiyyar duniya sukan yi aiki a fage—wataƙila suna hawan duwatsu, bincika gaɓar teku, rarrafe cikin kogwanni, ko kuma yawo cikin fadama. Suna aunawa da tattara samfurori (kamar duwatsu ko ruwan kogi), sannan su rubuta bincikensu akan charts da taswira.
Jaguar Mark IX
An maye gurbin shi da ƙananan kuma mafi salo mai salo Mark X a cikin 1961.
Earth science
Geology
Geology shine nazarin lithosphere, ko saman duniya, gami da crust da duwatsu. Ya haɗa da halaye na jiki da tafiyar matakai da ke faruwa a cikin lithosphere da kuma yadda makamashin geothermal ke shafar su. Ya haɗa nau'o'in sinadarai, kimiyyar lissafi, da ilmin halitta kamar yadda abubuwan da ke tattare da ilimin geology ke hulɗa. Ilimin kasa na tarihi shine aikace-aikacen ilimin geology don fassara tarihin duniya da yadda ya canza akan lokaci. Geochemistry yana nazarin sassan sinadarai da tafiyar matakai na Duniya. Geophysics yana nazarin kaddarorin jiki na lithosphere. Nazarin burbushin halittu ya haifar da burbushin halittu a cikin lithosphere. Planetary geology yana nazarin ilimin ƙasa kamar yadda ya shafi jikin waje. Geomorphology yana nazarin asalin shimfidar wurare. Tsarin ƙasa yana nazarin nakasar duwatsu don samar da tsaunuka da ƙasa. Ilimin ƙasa yana nazarin yadda za a iya samun albarkatun makamashi daga ma'adanai. Ilimin yanayin muhalli yana nazarin yadda gurɓatawa da gurɓatawa ke shafar ƙasa da dutse. Mineralogy shine nazarin ma'adanai. Ya haɗa da nazarin samuwar ma'adinai, tsarin crystal, hatsarori da ke hade da ma'adanai, da kuma abubuwan da ke cikin jiki da na sinadaran ma'adanai. Petroloji shine nazarin duwatsu, ciki har da samuwar duwatsu da kuma hada su. Petrography wani reshe ne na ilimin kimiyyar ilimin halittu wanda ke nazarin nau'in rubutu da rabe-raben duwatsu.
Serra Malagueta
Serra Malagueta wani yanki ne na tsauni dake arewacin tsibirin Santiago, Cape Verde. A tsawan m 1064, shi ne mafi girman arewacin Santiago. An kiyaye kewayon tsaunin kamar Serra Malagueta Natural Park (Parque Natural de Serra Malagueta), wanda aka kafa a ranar 24 ga Fabrairu, 2005 kuma ya mamaye kadada 774. Gidan shakatawa na halitta yana cikin gundumomin Tarrafal, São Miguel da Santa Catarina. Taron yana a São Miguel, kudu da kwarin Ribeira Principal. Tsarin Serra Malagueta ya samo asali ne daga tsaunuka, kuma an kirkireshi tsakanin shekaru miliyan 2.9 zuwa 2.4 da suka shude.
Flora
Gandun dajin ya kunshi nau'ikan shuke-shuke kimanin 124, wanda 28 daga cikinsu nau'ikan kewayawa ne ko kuma wadanda ke karkashinsu. Tsire-tsire masu haɗari suna fuskantar haɗari daga nau'ikan haɗari daga wajen wurin shakatawa ciki har da Lantana camara (lantana) da Furcraea foetida (katuwar cabuya). Limonium lobinii (carqueja de Santiago) kawai ana samunsa a wannan wurin shakatawa.
Fauna
A cikin wurin shakatawa akwai nau'ikan tsuntsaye guda 19, wadanda takwas daga cikinsu suna da cutar. Yawancin waɗannan suna cikin haɗari, gami da Ardea purpurea bournei (maraƙin Bourne), Acrocephalus brevipennis (Cape Verde warbler) da ungulu Cape Verde (Buteo bannermani). An samo nau'ikan dabbobi hudu masu shayarwa, ciki har da nau'in biri guda. An samo nau'ikan dabbobi shida masu rarrafe (guda hudu masu bala'i ne) da kuma nau'ikan halittun amphibian masu yawa. Invertebrates kamar butterflies ana samunsu ciki har da Acherontia atropos da Papilio demodocus; ƙwaro ɗaya yana cikin haɗari: Diplognatha gagates.
Climate and Sustainable Development Network of Nigeria
Fahimtar haɗin kai, tasiri, da damar da yanayin yanayi da yanayin muhalli ke bayarwa a yankin ya zama mai mahimmanci ga rayuwarmu a matsayin nau'in jinsi saboda yawancin ƙasashen yammacin Afirka da Afirka ta Tsakiya suna ci gaba da samun ci gaba a kusa da saman matsayi na rashin ƙarfi na duniya (World fragility rankings).
Duk da samun albarkatu masu yawa da yawan jama'a, yankin ya sami matsala wajen haɓaka waɗannan damarmaki.
Babban abubuwan da ke haifar da haka su ne sake aukuwar bala'o'i na yanayi, muhalli, da sauyin yanayi, da kuma rashin tsaro da 'yan Adam ke haifarwa ta hanyar rashin kwanciyar hankali na siyasa da ƙauran al'umma a ciki da tsakanin ƙasashe.
Sakamakon haka, an samar da cibiyar sadarwa ta Climate and Sustainable Development Network a Najeriya a shekarar 2007 a matsayin wani mataki na bunkasa tare da samar da hadin kan masu ruwa da tsaki na kasa karkashin jagorancin CSO a kokarin magance sauyin yanayi da ci gaba mai dorewa don dakile, daidaitawa da mayar da martani na kasa. ga tasirin / raunin da Najeriya ke ciki.
CsDevnet
Tare da mambobi fiye da 300 da ke kewaye da shiyyoyin geopolitical shida a Najeriya, Climate & Sustainable Development Network of Nigeria (CSDevNet ) ya haɗu da ƙungiyoyi, wanda ya ƙunshi ƙwararrun ƙwararru al'umma, amintattu, ƙungiyoyin mazauna karkara da makiyaya, masu kula da gida., matasa, kafofin watsa labarai, mata da kungiyoyi masu tushen imani, ciki har da wadanda ke da hannu a cikin jin dadin yara, tsofaffi, nakasassu, da wadanda ke ba da fifiko ga lafiyar dabbobi da dabbobi, don ba da goyon baya tare da gwagwarmayar kawar da talauci, abokantaka da muhalli, da adalci. -hanyoyi masu tunani game da sauyin yanayi da ci gaba mai dorewa. CSDevNet na da nufin hada kai tare da tsara ayyukan kungiyoyin farar hula daban-daban kan shawarwarin sauyin yanayi a Najeriya, da nufin tabbatar da cewa hanyoyin mayar da martani da ke ba da fifikon bukatun jama'a sun sami kulawa da dacewa. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman yayin da canjin yanayi ke ƙara shiga cikin dabarun ƙasa da na duniya da ayyuka don rage talauci da ci gaba mai dorewa.
CSDevNet yana aiki a matsayin dandalin kasa na hukuma na kungiyar Pan African Climate Justice Alliance (PACJA) kuma an amince da shi daga Yarjejeniyar Tsarin Sauyin yanayi ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNFCCC), da Green Climate Fund (GCF), United Religions Initiative (URI), kamar yadda tare da hada kai da kungiyar raya tattalin arzikin kasashen yammacin Afrika (ECOWAS) da bankin raya kasashen Afirka (AfDB) da kuma gwamnatin tarayyar Najeriya.
Tecno Mobile
Tecno Mobile kamfanin ƙera wayoyin hannu ne na ƙasar Sin da ke Shenzhen, China. An kafa shi a shekara ta 2006. Wani reshe ne na Transsion Holdings.
Kamfanin na Tecno ya mayar da hankali kan kasuwancinsa a majiyoyin Afirka, Gabas ta Tsakiya, Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya, Kudancin Asiya, Latin Amurka, da kasuwannin Gabashin Turai.
Tarihi
A cikin shekara ta 2006, an kafa kamfanin Tecno Mobile a matsayin Tecno Telecom Limited, amma daga baya ya canza suna zuwa Transsion Holdings tare da Tecno Mobile yana aiki a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin rassansa. A cikin 2007, kamfanin Tecno ya ƙirƙiri tambari na biyu, Itel wanda aka sayar a Afirka. A farkon 2008, Tecno ya mayar da hankali ga Afirka gaba ɗaya bayan binciken kasuwa, kuma zuwa 2010, yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan samfuran wayar hannu guda uku a Afirka.
A cikin 2016, Tecno ya shiga dillancin wayar hannu na kamfanin  a Gabas ta Tsakiya. A cikin 2017, ya shiga kasuwannin Indiya, inda ya ƙaddamar da samfurin wayoyinsa na 'Made for India': jerin 'i' - i5, i5 Pro, i3, i3 Pro da i7. Kamfanin ya fara dillancin sa a jihohin Rajasthan, Gujarat, da Punjab, kuma a watan Disamba 2017 ya bazu a faɗin kasar.
Kamfanin ya gano wasu kasuwanni masu tasowa, ban da Afirka da Indiya, masu yawan jama'a amma akwai ƙarancin cinikayya hajar sa a wuraren. Har wayau bai tsaya nan ba, ya kutsa kasuwannin Bangladesh da Nepal a cikin 2017 kuma ya fara gwajin sayar da hajarsa a Pakistan. Har yanzu kamfanin na ƙoƙarin kutsawa cikin kasuwar Pakistan kuma ya fara siyar da hajarsa ta yanar gizo-(online) ta hanyoyin kasuwanci ta Intanet-(E-commerce).
Wayoyin da ake ƙerawa
Wayoyin hannu na Tecno da ake sayarwa a Indiya, ana ƙera su a masana'antar Noida (U.P.).
Manazarta
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Safiya Yusuf
Safiya Yusuf (Safara,u)
Jaruma ce a masana antar fim ta Hausa wato kanniwud inda ta fito a fim na Tashar arewa 24 Mai suna KWANA CASA IN inda ta fito a suna safarau,u nura dalibai yar makaranta.
Takaitaccen Tarihin Ta
safiya Yusuf wacce aka Fi sani da safara,u ta kwana casa,in, jaruma ce a Shirin Tashar arewa 24, tayi suna dalilin fim din ,shi ya fito da ita a idon duniya. Haifaffiyar jihar kano ce an haifeta a ranar 26 ga watan Afirilu shekarar 1999 a cikin garin Kano, tana zaune a gidan iyayen e Yan uwanta kaf suna Kano. Ta fara fim a shekarar 2019 ta fara da fim din Kwana casa,in na Tashar arewa 24,
Saloum Traore
Saloum Traoré ɗan siyasar Nijar ne kuma shugaban ƙungiyar ƙwadago. Ya kasance shugaban ƙungiyar ma'aikatan Negro Afrika (UGTAN) a Nijar. Ya kasance na African Democratic Rally (RDA). A shekarar 1958 ya riƙe muƙamin ministan ƙwadago na Nijar na wani ɗan lokaci kaɗan. A farkon 1959 Traore ya yi hijira daga Nijar.
Beston Chambeshi
Beston Chambeshi (an haife shi a ranar 4 ga watan Afrilu 1960) kocin ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Zambia kuma tsohon ɗan wasa.
Sana'a/Aiki
Chambeshi ya buga wa Nkana kwallon kafa.
Ya wakilci Zambia a gasar Olympics ta bazara a 1988.
Aikin koyarwa
Ya horar da kungiyar Power Dynamos ta Zambia daga 2012 zuwa 2013. Ya zama manajan tawagar 'yan kasa da shekaru 20 na Zambia a cikin shekarar 2017, kuma ya gudanar da su a gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA U-20 na 2017. Ya haɗu da rawar da ya taka tare da na ƙungiyar Nkana, kuma ya lashe lambar yabo ta 2017 FAZ Coach of the Year Award.
A cikin watan Yuli 2021, an nada Chambeshi manajan Zambia, wanda ya maye gurbin Milutin Sredojević.
Karan Malhotra
Karan Malhotra daraktan fina-finan Indiya ne kuma marubucin allo. An fi saninsa da fim ɗinsa na halarta na farko mai sunaAgneepath Wanda yafito a shekarar (2012)  wanda ya fito a matsayin ɗayan mafi kyawun fim ɗin Bollywood na shekara. Kafin ya fara nuna darakta a kamfanin Dharma Productions, ya yi aiki na tsawon shekaru goma a matsayin mataimakin darakta a masana'antar fina-finan Hindi.
Agabala
Wannan wani kauye ne dake cikin karamar hukumar sagamu, a cikin jihar Ogun.
Karan Malhotra
Sana'a
Malhotra ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar darakta a fina-finai kamar Jodhaa Akbar, My Name Is Khan da Jaan-E-Mann kafin ya rubuta tare da ba da umarni Agneepath, wanda ya sake fasalin 1990 na al'ada mai suna iri ɗaya.
Har ila yau Karan Malhotra ya shirya fim din Brothers a shekarar 2015, wani sabon fim din Amurka na Warrior na shekarar 2011 tare da Akshay Kumar, Sidharth Malhotra, Jacqueline Fernandez da Jackie Shroff.
Malhotra da matarsa Ekta Pathak Malhotra sun fara haɗin gwiwa akan wasan kwaikwayo na Shuddhi wanda aka tsara don fitowar Diwali a shekarar 2016 don Dharma Productions. Duk da yake aiki a kan rubutun duka sun yi tafiye-tafiye da yawa na bincike zuwa Hrishikesh, ɗaya daga cikin fitattun wuraren harbi don fim ɗin. A cikin watan Maris 2013, furodusa Karan Johar a hukumance ya sanar da cewa Dharma Productions ya fara shiryawa a kan wani sabon kamfani mai suna Shuddhi.
Ko da yake da farko an yi rade-radin cewa Shuddhi na Malhotra zai zama karbuwar fim din Amish Tripathi 's " The Immortals of Meluha ", daga baya an tabbatar da karya. A watan Satumba na 2013, Karan Johar ya sanar da cewa Malhotra zai jagoranci The Immortals of Meluha, amma sai bayan fitowar wasan kwaikwayo na Shuddhi. Duk da haka, a cikin Mayu 2017, Amish Tripathi ya bayyana cewa Dharma Productions ya yi watsi da haƙƙin fim ɗin na littafinsa saboda kwangilar da ta ƙare, tare da mai shirya fina-finai Sanjay Leela Bhansali yanzu yana riƙe da su.
A watan Mayu 2018, Yash Raj Films ya ba da sanarwar cewa Malhotra zai ba da umarni na gaba fim ɗin Shamshera na lokaci-lokaci-adventure, wanda zai fito a 2022.
Manazarta
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Cranach
Cranach sunan mahaifi ne (wato surname a Turance) na yaren Jamusanci. Fitattun mutane masu sunan sun haɗa da:
Tomas Abyu
Tomas Abyu (an haife shi a ranar 5 ga watan Mayun shekarar 1978) ɗan ƙasar Habasha ɗan wasan tsere ne na sannan kuma ɗan Biritaniya ne.
Abyu ya taso ne a yankin Arsi na ƙasar Habasha, tun yana karami kuma ya dau horoe tare da Gezahegne Abera. Abyu ya bar Habasha inda aka kashe mahaifinsa a yakin basasa. Ya zo Burtaniya a matsayin ɗan gudun hijira na siyasa kuma an ba shi mafaka a shekarar 2000, ya zama ɗan Biritaniya a shekarar 2005.
Abyu ya fara tseren marathon a Manchester a watan Oktoban shekarar 2002, inda ya lashe gasar a cikin 2:25:28. Ya canza sheka a cikin shekarar 2006 ya zama wanda ya cancanci wakiltar Burtaniya a cikin wasannin motsa jiki.
Ya inganta don yin rikodin mafi kyawun gudun marathon na 2:10:37, ya ƙare a na biyu, a Marathon na Dublin a watan Oktoba 2007. lokacin share fagen shiga gasar Olympics ta Beijing (2:12), amma gasar Marathon na Dublin ba wani abin da aka sani ba ne, don haka kuma Abyu na bukatar samun cancantar shiga gasar Marathon ta London ta shekarar 2008. Abin takaici ya ƙare a cikin lokaci na 2:15:49, ya zo ana 16th kuma Biritaniya ta biyu a bayan Dan Robinson.
Ƴancin mutuwa
Ƴancin mutuwa ra'ayi ne da ya dogara da ra'ayin cewa 'yan adam suna da ikon ƙare rayuwarsu ko kuma a yi musu euthanasia na son rai. Mallakar wannan haƙƙin galibi ana fahimtar cewa mutumin da ke fama da cutar ajali, ciwo mai wuyar warkewa, ko ba tare da niyyar cigaba da rayuwa ba, ya kamata a bar shi ya ƙare rayuwarsa, amfani da taimakon kashe kansa, ko ƙin jiyya mai tsawaita rayuwa. Tambayar wanene, idan wani, za a iya ba shi ikon yin wannan shawarar sau da yawa batun tattaunawa ne. Wasu masana ilimi da masana falsafa, kamar su David Benatar, suna ganin mutane suna da tsananin fata a ra'ayinsu game da ingancin rayuwarsu, da kuma ra'ayinsu game da daidaituwa tsakanin abubuwa masu kyau da marasa kyau na rayuwa.Kuma ana iya yin la'akari da wannan ra'ayin dangane da rashin cin abinci da rashin wakilci game da haihuwar mutum kuma wanene ya kamata ya sami iko akan zaɓin mutum ya rayu ko ya mutu.
Masu goyon baya yawanci suna danganta haƙƙin mutu tare da ra'ayin cewa jikin mutum da ran mutum nasa ne, don zubar da yadda mutum yake ganin ya dace. Ko yaya, halattacciyar sha'awar ƙasa don hana kisan kai mara ma'ana galibi ana tattaunawa ne. Pilpel da Amsel sun rubuta:"Masu goyon bayan zamani na 'kashe kansa da hankali' ko 'hakkin mutuwa' yawanci ana bukatar ta hanyar 'hankali' cewa yanke shawarar kashe kansa ya kasance duka masu cin gashin kansu ne na wakilin (watau, ba saboda likita ko dangin da ke matsa musu su 'yi ba abin da ya dace 'kuma ku kashe kansa) da kuma' mafi kyawun zaɓi a ƙarƙashin yanayin 'zaɓin da masu azanci ko masu amfani ke buƙata, da kuma wasu halaye na ɗabi'a kamar zaɓin ya tabbata, ba shawara mai zafin rai ba, ba saboda rashin hankalin ba, ya samu bayan bin diddigi, da sauransu"Ra'ayoyin addini game da kashe kai sun banbanta da ayyukan Hindu da Jain na kisan kai ba tashin hankali ta hanyar azumi (Prayopavesa da Santhara, bi da bi) don yin la'akari da shi babban zunubi, kamar yadda yake a cikin Katolika.
Hakkin mutuwa ya sami goyon baya kuma ya ƙi da yawa. Hujjojin wannan haƙƙin sun haɗa da:
Muhawara akan sun hada da:
Wata kotu a jihar Montana ta Amurka alal misali, ta gano cewa 'yancin mutuwa ya shafi wadanda ke da halin rashin lafiya na rayuwa. Likitan da ya taimaka wajan kashe kansa Ludwig Minelli, masanin euthanasia Sean W. Asher, da farfesa a fannin ilimin halittu Jacob M. Appel, akasin haka, suna jayayya cewa duk masu cancanta suna da 'yancin kawo karshen rayuwarsu. Appel ya ba da shawarar cewa 'yancin mutuwa jarabawa ce ga' yanci gaba daya na al'ummar da aka ba ta. Wani farfesa a cikin aikin zamantakewar al'umma, Alexandre Baril, ya ba da shawara don ƙirƙirar ɗabi'a ta ɗawainiya '' dangane da raunin cutarwa, ba da tilasta tilasta kashe kai. Ya bayar da shawarar cewa taimaka kashe kansa ya zama zaɓi ga mutanen da ke kashe kansu. '' Ya yi jayayya cewa ana kallon muryar mutane masu kisan kai a matsayin haramtacce kuma cewa akwai 'umarnin umarnin rayuwa da na gaba inda ake zaluntar mutane da yin shiru. Bari ya ba da shawarar kalmar suicidism don bayyana" tsarin danniya (wanda ya samo asali daga ra'ayoyin da ba za a kashe kansa ba) wanda ke aiki a cikin ka'idoji, rikice-rikice, likitanci, shari'a, zamantakewa, siyasa, tattalin arziki, da kuma matakan epistemic wanda mutane masu kisan kai ke fuskantar abubuwa da yawa siffofin rashin adalci da tashin hankali"  Yana ba da shawarar ƙirƙirar sarari mafi aminci, saurari mutane masu kisan kai ba tare da tilasta 'nufin zama' a kansu ba.
Dokar tabbatar da Abinda Kai na 1991 wanda Majalisar Dokokin Amurka ta zartar bisa bukatar kungiyar kudi na Medicare ya ba tsofaffin marasa lafiya na Medicare/Medicaid (kuma ta hanyar hakan, duk majinin "m") don shirya umarnin gaba wanda suke zaba ko zabi ƙin tsawaita rayuwa da ko ceton rai a matsayin hanyar taƙaita rayukansu don rage wahalar da suke ciki zuwa wani mutuwa. Maganin ya ƙi a cikin umarnin gaba a ƙarƙashin dokar Amurka, saboda 1991 (PSDA) ba dole ba ne a tabbatar da cewa "aikin banza ne" a ƙarƙashin wasu hanyoyin da ake bi na haƙƙi ne wanda aka haɓaka a ƙarƙashin dokokin ƙasa, kamar (TADA) a Texas.
Ta ƙasa
Ya zuwa watan Yunin 2016, wasu nau'ikan euthanasia na son rai halal ne a kasashe irin su Ostiraliya, Kanada, Kolumbia,  Belgium,  Luxembourg,  Netherlands,  da Switzerland.
Kasar Ostiraliya
Kamar yadda euthanasia batun lafiya ne, a ƙarƙashin tsarin mulkin Australiya wannan ya faɗi ne ga gwamnatocin jihohi don yin doka da gudanarwa.
Euthanasia ya kasance doka a cikin Yankin Arewa a lokacin sassan 1996 zuwa 1997 sakamakon majalisar dokokin ƙasa da ta ba da haƙƙin Dokar Rashin Lafiya ta 1995. A matsayin yanki ba wata jiha ba, gwamnatin tarayya a karkashin Firayim Minista John Howard ta yi kwaskwarima ga Dokar Yankin Arewa (Gwamnatin Kai) ta shekarar 1978 (a tsakanin wasu) don tabbatar da cewa yankuna na Ostiraliya ba su da ikon yin doka a kan euthanasia. Wannan ya sauya matsayin doka ta euthanasia a cikin Yankin Arewa, inda ya cigaba da kasancewa ba bisa doka ba tun lokacin. Gwamnatin tarayya ba za ta iya yin doka a kan takunkumin kan batun kiwon lafiya na jihohin shida na Ostiraliya ba a cikin wannan hanyar.
Sadou Soloke
Sadou Soloke shine gwamnan jihar Agadez a Nijar.
Ƴancin mutuwa
Kasar Ostiraliya
A ranar 29 ga Nuwamba Nuwamba 2017, Gwamnatin Victoria ta zartar da Dokar Mutuwa ta Agaji ta Baitulmalin 2017 (Victoria), halatta likita ya kashe kansa. Dokokin sun fara aiki ne a ranar 19 ga Yuni 2019 kuma suna da tsare tsare 68 da aka tsara don kare masu rauni. Ya zuwa watan Fabrairun 2020, Victoria ita ce kawai ƙasar Ostiraliya da ke da izinin taimakawa, duk da cewa nan ba da jimawa ba za a samu a Yammacin Ostiraliya bayan wucewar Dokar Mutuwa ta Taimako na Mutuwa na 2019.
Sadou Soloke
Matsayin siyasa
Soloke ya bayyana cewa gwamnati na goyon bayan sake buɗe Djado Plateau don haƙar zinare, tare da ƙarin dokoki.
Ƴancin mutuwa
Kasar Belgium
A cikin shekarar 2002, majalisar dokokin Beljiyam ta halatta euthanasia.
Kasar Kanada
Tun daga watan Agusta na 2011 aka nemi alkalin Kotun Kolin Burtaniya na Kolombiya da ya hanzarta shari’ar ‘yancin-mutuwa don Gloria Taylor ta samu likita da zai taimaka mata wajen kashe kanta. Ta yi fama da cutar Lou Gehrig. Ta mutu ne sakamakon kamuwa da cutar a cikin 2012.
A British Columbia yancin walwala kara ne wakiltar shida masu kara da ƙalubalantar dokokin da cewa yin shi da wani laifi don taimaka tsanani da kuma incurably mutane su mutu tare da mutunci.
A ranar 6 ga Fabrairu 2015 Kotun Koli na Kanada ta yanke hukunci cewa hana 'yancin taimaka wa kan kansa ya saba wa tsarin mulki. Hukuncin kotun ya kayyade taimakon likitan kashe kansa ga "mutum baligi mai kwarewa wanda a fili ya yarda da karshen rayuwa kuma yana da mummunan yanayin rashin lafiya, wanda ya hada da rashin lafiya, cuta ko nakasa, wanda ke haifar da wahala mai daurewa wanda ba za a iya jure wa mutum ba a yanayin halin da yake ciki." An dakatar da hukuncin na tsawon watanni 12 don baiwa majalisar dokokin Kanada damar samar da wata sabuwar, dokar tsarin mulki don maye gurbin wacce ake da ita.
Hukuncin kotun ya hada da bukatar cewa dole ne a sami tsauraran matakai wadanda "za a sa musu ido sosai". Wannan zai buƙaci takardar shaidar mutuwar da mai binciken likita mai zaman kansa ya kammala, ba likitan da ke kula da shi ba, don tabbatar da daidaito na yin rahoton dalilin mutuwar.
Medicalungiyar Kula da Lafiya ta Kanada (CMA) ta ba da rahoton cewa ba duk likitoci ne suke son taimakawa a cikin mutuwar mai haƙuri ba saboda rikice-rikicen doka kuma sun saba wa abin da likita ya tsaya. Yawancin likitoci sun bayyana cewa ya kamata su sami murya idan ya zo ga taimaka wa mai haƙuri ƙarshen rayuwarsa. Koyaya, imani a ƙarshen 2015 shine cewa babu likita da za a tilasta masa yin hakan amma (CMA) tana ba da zaman ilimi ga membobin game da tsarin da za a yi amfani da shi.
A ranar 17 ga Yuni 2016, doka ta zartar da duka majalisun biyu na Majalisar Kanada kuma sun sami Yarjejeniyar Masarauta don ba da izinin euthanasia a cikin Kanada.
Kasar Kolombiya
A ranar 20 ga Mayu 1997, Kotun Tsarin Mulki ta Kolombiya ta yanke hukuncin kisan kai ga marasa lafiya, yana mai cewa "ba za a dauki marubucin likita da laifin taimaka wa wani mara lafiya da ya kashe kansa ba" kuma ya bukaci Majalisa da ta tsara euthanasia "a cikin mafi karancin lokaci mai yiwuwa."
A ranar 15 ga Disambar 2014, Kotun Tsarin Mulki ta ba wa Ma’aikatar Lafiya da Kare Lafiyar Jama’a kwanaki 30 su buga jagororin da bangaren kiwon lafiya za su yi amfani da su domin tabbatar da marasa lafiyar da ke fama da cutar ajali, tare da fatan a yi musu euthanasia, ’yancinsu na mutuƙar girmamawa.
Kasar Jamus
A cikin watan Fabrairun 2020, Kotun Tsarin Mulki ta Tsarin Mulki ta yanke hukuncin cewa 'Yancin mutum na mutum a cikin dokokin tsarin mulki na Jamusawa ya kunshi yancin yanke hukunci kai tsaye, wanda kuma ya kunshi 'yancin kashe kansa. Hakanan, wannan haƙƙin bai iyakance ga marasa lafiya marasa lafiya ba, maimakon haka gano iyakarsa a cikin buƙatun don zaɓin ya zama mai cin gashin kansa. Hukuncin ya haifar da cece-kuce, yayin da masu adawa ke jayayya cewa hukuncin na iya ba da damar matsin lamba daga abokan taimakawa kashe kansa.
Kasar Indiya
Tun daga shekarar 2018, Kotun Koli ta Indiya ta halatta haramtacciyar euthanasia a Indiya yayin shari'ar da ta shafi Aruna Shanbaug a ƙarƙashin tsauraran halaye, wato ana buƙatar izinin mai haƙuri (ko danginsa), kuma cewa dole ne mara lafiyar ya kasance mai cutar ajali ko yanayin cin ganyayyaki.
Kasar Netherlands
Netherlands ta halatta euthanasia na son rai a cikin 2002. A karkashin dokar Dutch ta yanzu, likitocin ne kawai za su iya aiwatar da euthanasia da taimakon kashe kansa, kuma hakan doka ce kawai a yanayin wahala "mara fata da kuma jurewa". A aikace wannan yana nufin cewa an iyakance shi ne ga waɗanda ke fama da mummunan yanayin rashin lafiya da ba za'a iya magance su ba (gami da cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwa) kuma a cikin babban wahala kamar ciwo, hypoxia ko gajiya. Taimaka wa wani ya kashe kansa ba tare da biyan cancantar dokar euthanasia ta Dutch ba ta bisa doka. Waɗannan ƙa'idodin sun shafi buƙatun mai haƙuri, wahalar mai haƙuri (wanda ba za a iya jurewarsa ba), ƙarancin hangen nesa (mara bege), bayanin da aka bayar ga mai haƙuri, rashin hanyoyin da suka dace, tuntuɓar wani likitan da kuma hanyar amfani da ƙarshen rayuwa.
Kasar Peru
Peru ta doka ta hana euthanasia. A cikin 2020, Ana Estrada ta ƙaddamar da ƙalubalantar doka ga doka, da nufin yanke hukunci game da aikin.
Kasar Amurka
An fassara kalmar dama don mutuwa ta hanyoyi da yawa, gami da batun kashe kansa, euthanasia mai wucewa, euthanasia mai aiki, taimaka kashe kansa, da taimakon likita kashe kansa.
Karen Quinlan
'Yancin mutuwa a cikin Amurka ya fara da batun Karen Quinlan a cikin shekarar 1975 kuma yana cigaba da gabatar da tambayoyin ɗan Adam game da ingancin rayuwar mutum da tsarin shari'a na mutuwa. Karen Quinlan, ‘yar shekaru 21, ta suma bayan ta sha barasa da abubuwan kwantar da hankali a wajen wani biki. Ba da daɗewa ba ta fara fuskantar matsalolin numfashi, wanda hakan ya hana iskar oxygen zuwa cikin kwakwalwarta. Hakan ya sa ta zamewa cikin wani mawuyacin hali wanda aka yi amfani da na’urar numfashi da bututun ciyarwa don kiyaye ta da rai da numfashi. Quinlan ba ta da wakili ko wasiyyar rayuwa kuma ba ta bayyana burinta ba idan wani abu ya taɓa faruwa da ita ga waɗanda ke kusa da ita, wanda ya sa ya zama da wuya a yanke shawarar abin da mataki na gaba ya zama.
Terri Schiavo
Shari'ar Terri Schiavo ta faru tsakanin 1990 da 2005. Wannan shari'ar ta kasance mai rikici saboda rashin jituwa tsakanin dangin Terri da mijinta. A cikin shari'o'in Quinlan da Cruzan, dangin sun sami damar yanke shawara baki ɗaya game da yanayin 'ya'yansu mata. Schiavo ta sha wahala daga bugun zuciya wanda hakan ya haifar da durkushewa kuma ba da daɗewa ba ta fara samun matsalar numfashi. Rashin iskar oxygen a cikin kwakwalwarta ya haifar da lalacewar kwakwalwar da ba za a iya sauyawa ba, ya bar ta cikin yanayin kuma tana buƙatar bututu na abinci da iska don kiyaye ta da rai. Terri ba ta ba da umarnin gaba ba ko kuma ta tattauna da iyayenta ko mijinta game da abin da wataƙila ta so idan wani abu ya same ta. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan haka, an nada mijinta a matsayin mai kula da ita na doka.
Shekaru daga baya, mijinta ya yanke shawarar cire bututun abincin Terri tunda damar farkewarta ba ta da yawa. Iyalin Terri, duk da haka, sunyi jayayya game da wannan shawarar kuma sun gabatar da karar a kotu. Lamarin ya kasance mai matukar rikici kuma ya faru tsawon wasu shekaru kuma ya shafi jihar da ‘yan majalisarta kafin yanke hukunci. Wannan ya haifar da mahawara game da daina rayuwar Schiavo da kuma ba ta damar cigaba da rayuwa a cikin yanayin na dindin. Waɗanda ke tsare rayuwar Terri sun bayyana cewa cire bututun zai zama lalata ne tunda ba su san abin da za ta so ba. Sun kalubalanci yanayinta na zahiri da na hankali kuma sun bayyana cewa tana iya samun wani sani; don haka ta cancanci cigaba da rayuwa. Waɗanda ke cire bututun sun yi ta gardama don cin gashin kansu da kuma cewa rayuwarta ta ragu. Shari'ar Schiavo ita ce ta kwanan nan kuma muhimmiyar haƙƙin mutu'a wacce ke yada tunanin samun umarnin gaba ko nufin rai. Hakanan yana kara duba sauran rikitarwa da zasu iya faruwa, kamar rashin jituwa ta iyali, wanda yakamata ayi lissafin sa lokacin da ake batun haƙƙin mutuwa.
Dokoki
Da yake ana ɗaukar lafiyar 'yan ƙasa a matsayin ikon' yan sanda da aka bar wa jihohi su tsara yadda ya kamata, sai a shekarar 1997 ne Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta yanke hukunci a kan batun taimakon kashe kai da 'yancin mutum ya mutu. A waccan shekarar, Kotun Koli ta saurari kararraki biyu da ke jayayya cewa dokokin New York da Washington da suka sanya likitocin-taimaka wa kansu kisan kai babban laifi ya karya dokar kariya daidai ta Kwaskwarimar ta Goma sha Hudu. A kuri’ar da aka kada baki daya, Kotun ta ce babu wani hurumin da kundin tsarin mulki ya ba shi na taimaka wa likitan ya kashe kansa kuma ya goyi bayan haramcin da jihar ta yi na taimaka wa mutum ya kashe kansa. Duk da yake a cikin New York wannan ya kiyaye ƙa'idodi na hana taimakon likita-kashe kansa, hukuncin Kotun kuma ya bar shi a buɗe ga sauran jihohi don yanke shawara ko za su ba da izinin taimakon likita ya kashe kansa ko a'a.
A farkon 2014, Alkalin Gundumar New Mexico na biyu Nan Nash ya yanke hukuncin cewa marasa lafiyar da ke fama da cutar ajali suna da 'yancin su taimaka wajen mutuwa a karkashin dokar kasa, watau sanya doka a kan likita ya rubuta wani magani na mutuwa ga mai cutar ajali. Za'a yanke hukunci mafi ƙaranci tare da sakamakon roƙon da Babban Mai Shari'a na Babban Mexico ya yi game da hukuncin. Kungiyoyi suna ci gaba da matsa kaimi don halatta hukuncin kai game da marasa lafiyar da ke fama da cutar ajali a cikin jihohin da aka hana haƙƙin kawo ƙarshen rayuwar mutum.
Addini
Addinin Hindu ya yarda da hakkin mutuwa waɗanda ke fama da cututtuka ko waɗanda ba su da muradi, ba su da buri ko kuma wani nauyi da ya rage. Mutuwa, ana ba da izini ta hanyar rashin ƙarfi kamar azumi har zuwa yunwa (Prayopavesa). Jainism yana da irin wannan aikin mai suna Santhara. Sauran ra'ayoyin addini game da kisan kai sun bambanta a cikin haƙurinsu kuma sun haɗa da ƙin haƙƙin tare da la'antar aikin. A cikin akidar Katolika, kashe kai ana daukar shi babban zunubi.
Jaguar Mark VIII
Jaguar Mark VIII mota ce ta alfarma mai kofa huɗu wanda kamfanin Jaguar na Coventry ya gabatar a 1956 Motar London.
Salo
Motar ta raba 10 ft wheelbase tare da wanda ya gabace shi, Jaguar Mark VII M, wanda a zahiri ya yi kama da shi. Canjin da ya fi fitowa fili shine sabon allon iska mai lanƙwasa guda ɗaya. Bambance-bambancen gani tsakanin samfura yana sauƙaƙe ta canje-canje zuwa gasa na gaba da ƙwanƙwasa mai lanƙwasa chrome a ƙasan waistline wanda ya ba masana'anta damar ba da nau'ikan tsarin fenti mai sautin biyu. Bugu da ƙari, sabuwar motar tana da ɓangarorin baya waɗanda aka yanke don nuna ƙarin ƙafafun baya. Kayan aikin ciki sun fi na marmari fiye da na Mark VII M.
Injin da kayan aiki
Mark VIII ya gaji daga magabacinsa injin madaidaiciya-shida 3442 cc wanda ya raba tare da Jaguar XK140 wanda ya bayyana shekaru biyu a baya. A cikin Mark VIII, an yi amfani da kan silinda da aka gyara wanda aka sani da nau'in 'B'. Ko da yake an gabatar da shi bayan shugaban gasar nau'in 'C' (kamar yadda aka yi amfani da shi akan C-Type racer kuma ana samunsa azaman zaɓi akan XK 140) wannan suna ya fi ma'ana fiye da yadda aka fara bayyana. Nau'in nau'in 'B' ya yi amfani da manyan bawuloli na nau'in 'C', tare da ƙaramin diamita na tashar jirgin ruwa na ainihin XK cylinder head wanda aka gabatar akan MK VII, wanda yanzu ake magana da shi azaman 'A'. Haɗuwa da manyan bawuloli tare da diamita na tashar jiragen ruwa na asali sun ba da izinin kwararar iskar gas da sauri a ƙananan gudu da matsakaici don haɓaka mafi ƙanƙanta da matsakaicin kewayon kewayon. Kamar yadda MK VIII ba zai yiwu a sake farfado da shi ba kamar yadda masu tseren C-Type da XK 140's sanye take da nau'in 'C' ba a ga raguwar kwarara a cikin babban rpm ba a matsayin hasara.
An yi tallan injunan sanye da kan nau'in 'A' akan 160 bhp ; MK VIII mai nau'in 'B' an tallata shi a 190 bhp, da injuna masu nau'in 'C' a 210 bhp : ku. An zana kan nau'in 'B' mai haske koren haske akan injinan lita 3.4 don gane shi (tsakiyar shuɗi akan alamar IX na baya tare da injin lita 3.8).
Ita shugaban goyon bayan tagwaye SU carburetors, da kuma yin amfani da wani manual watsa mai sauri hudu, yana nufin cewa tallan kayan aikin injin yanzu ya karu zuwa 190 bhp. : babban gudun da ake da'awar fiye da 106 mph (170 km/h) an yi la'akari da ban sha'awa, idan aka ba da mafi yawan motar. Zaɓuɓɓukan watsawa sun haɗa da overdrive ko akwatin Borg Warner mai sauri uku.
Production
Bayan tafiyar shekaru biyu na samarwa na raka'a 6,227 an maye gurbin Mark VIII da Jaguar Mark IX.
Wasan motsa jiki
A Mark VIII, wanda Dunning da Cash suka yi aiki, ya yi nasara a matsayi na farko a cikin aji na watsawa ta atomatik a cikin 1958 Australian Mobilgas Economy Run, wanda ya kasance gasa ta tattalin arzikin mai wanda ake buƙatar motoci don rufe mil 1,224 a cikin kwanaki biyu da rabi. .
Karen Foo Kune
Eileen Karen Lee Chin Foo Kune, An haife ta a ranar 29 ga watan Mayu 1982 'yar wasan badminton ce kuma 'yar siyasa. Ita ce 'yar wasan motsa jiki ta Mauritius na shekara a 2004 da 2009. Ta shiga wasan badminton a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta shekarar 2008 kuma ta kai ga gasar Commonwealth a shekarun 2002, 2006, da 2010. A shekara ta 2011, ta lashe lambobin tagulla a gasar wasannin Afirka ta All-Africa a gasar women's doubles da mixed doubles event.
Wasannin Afirka
Women's doubles
Kukar Kyaida
Wannan kauye ne a cikin Karamar Hukumar Kankia a Jihar Katsina-Nijeriya.
Jerin kamfanonin Botswana
Fitattun kamfanoni
Wannan jeri ya haɗa da fitattun kamfanoni masu babban hedikwata dake cikin ƙasar. Masana'antu da sashin suna bin tsarin Taxonomy na Rarraba Masana'antu. Ƙungiyoyin da suka daina aiki an haɗa su kuma an lura da su a matsayin sun lalace.
Felix Afena-Gyan
Felix Ohene Afena-Gyan (an haife shi a ranar 19 ga watan Janairu 2003) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Ghana wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan gaba a ƙungiyar Serie A ta Roma da kuma ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Ghana.
Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya
An haife shi a Sunyani, Ghana, Afena-Gyan ya koma ƙungiyar matasa ta Roma a ranar 13 ga Maris 2021, daga EurAfrica FC.
An fara kiran Afena-Gyan zuwa babban tawagar a ranar 24 ga Oktoba, a wasan Serie A na Roma da Napoli. Ya buga wasansa na farko na kwararru a ranar 27 ga Oktoba, da Cagliari. A ranar 21 ga watan Nuwamba, ya fito daga benci ya zira kwallaye biyu a makare a kan Genoa, wanda ya ba Roma nasara 2-0. Ƙwallon ƙafa ya sa ya zama ɗan wasa na farko da aka haifa a 2003 da ya ci kwallo a Seria A.
Ayyukan kasa
A ranar 4 ga watan Nuwamba, 2021, Afena-Gyan ya karɓi kiransa na farko ta tawagar ƙasar Ghana. Duk da haka, ya ki amsa gayyatar da Black Stars ta yi masa na neman shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA 2022 da Habasha da Afirka ta Kudu. Ya bayyana a wata hira da dan jaridar Italiya Gianluca Di Marzio cewa ya ji kiran ya yi da wuri kuma yana so ya mayar da hankali ga bunkasa a karkashin José Mourinho a matakin kulob kafin ya karbi kiran.
Ya fara wasansa a Ghana a wasan neman gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA 0-0 2022 da Najeriya a ranar 25 ga Maris 2022.
Salon wasa
Afena-Gyan dan wasan gaba ne mai sauri wanda ke iya taka leda a wurare daban-daban na kai hari.
Rayuwa ta sirri
A cikin Fabrairu 2022, Afena-Gyan ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar tallafawa tare da mai ba da kayan wasanni na Jamus Puma.
Girmamawa
Roma
James Chamanga
James Chamanga (an haife shi a ranar 2 ga watan Fabrairu 1980) ƙwararren ɗan ƙwallon ƙasar Zambia ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan gaba ga kulob ɗin Red Arrows.
Aikin kulob
Kwallon da Chamanga ya zura a ragar Bafana Bafana ta sa ya fara tafiya kasar waje yayin da kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Afirka ta Kudu Bush Bucks ta rattaba hannu a kai a shekarar 2005. Bayan an cire Bush Bucks a 2006 ya rattaba hannu da Supersport United inda ya kasance dan wasan da ya zura kwallo a raga a kakar 2006-07.
Chamanga ya ci wa Swallows kwallaye biyar a tarihi a wasan da suka doke Platinum Stars da ci 6-2 a ranar 9 ga watan Disamba 2007. Wannan ya hada da hat-trick tsakanin mintuna na 20 zuwa 24.
A cikin shekarar Afrilu 2008, Chamanga ya koma kulob din Super League na kasar Sin Dalian Shide, bayan ya zira kwallaye 14 a gasar Premier ta ABSA ga Moroka Swallows a kakar da ta gabata.
A ranar 6 ga watan Mayu 2012, Chamanga ya buga wasansa na 100 na gasar Dalian a wasan da suka ci Tianjin Teda da ci 4–1 a gida. Ya ci hat-trick a wannan wasan.
Ya zura kwallaye 14 a ragar Liaoning Whowin a gasar cin kofin kasar Sin ta 2016, inda ya yi matsayi na biyu a kan teburin masu cin kwallaye. Ya sabunta kwantiraginsa da Liaoning Whowin har zuwa 2018.
Chamanga ya ji rauni mai tsanani a kafada da karaya a lokacin da yake kalubalantar bugun kai yayin wasan da suka yi da Guizhou Hengfeng a ranar 8 ga watan Yuli 2017, amma ya murmure kuma ya yanke shawarar ci gaba da zama tare da tawagar bayan ta koma gasar China League One.
A ranar 6 ga Yuli 2018, Liaoning Whowin ya ba da sanarwar cewa Chamanga ba zai sake buga wa kungiyar wasa ba, amma zai shiga cikin gudanar da kungiyar a maimakon haka, wanda ke nuna ya yi ritaya.
A ƙarshen watan Maris 2019, Chamanga ya fita daga ritaya kuma ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar watanni uku tare da Red Arrows a Zambia.
Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Chamanga ya fara buga wasansa na farko a duniya a ranar 26 ga watan Fabrairun 2005 da Botswana kuma bayan watanni biyar ya zura kwallonsa ta farko a gasar cin kofin COSAFA da Afrika ta Kudu.
Yana cikin tawagar kasar Zambia da ta buga gasar cin kofin kasashen Afrika a shekarar 2006, wacce ta zo ta uku a rukunin C a zagayen farko na gasar, wanda hakan ya sa ta kasa samun tikitin zuwa wasan kusa da na karshe. Ya zura kwallon farko a ragar Zambia a wasa da Sudan ( 2008 African Nations Cup) a wasan da Chipolopolo ta doke su da ci 3-0. Chamanga kuma ya zura kwallo ta farko da Zambia ta ci a gasar cin kofin kasashen Afirka a 2006 da Tunisia.
Girmamawa
Zambiya
Sufuri a Chadi
Kayayyakin mai na iya zama marar kuskure, ko da a kudu maso yammacin kasar, kuma yana da tsada. A wani wurin kuma a zahiri babu su.
Layin dogo
Ya zuwa shekara ta 2011 Chadi ba ta da layin dogo. An tsara layukan biyu zuwa Sudan da Kamaru daga babban birnin kasar, inda ake sa ran fara aikin a shekarar 2012. Babu layukan aiki da aka jera kamar na shekarar 2019.
A shekarar 2021, an ba da kuɗin binciken ADB don wannan hanyar jirgin ƙasa daga Kamaru zuwa Chadi.
Hanyoyin ruwa
Kamar yadda a cikin 2012, Chari da Logone Rivers sun kasance masu kewayawa ne kawai a lokacin damina (2002). Dukansu biyu suna gudana zuwa arewa, daga kudancin Chadi, zuwa tafkin Chadi.
Bututun Mai
Tun a shekarar 2003, a 1,070 An yi amfani da bututun kilomita wajen fitar da danyen mai daga rijiyoyin mai da ke kusa da Doba zuwa wuraren da ake hako mai a gabar tekun Atlantika ta Kamaru a Kribi. Littafin Gaskiya na Duniya na CIA duk da haka ya ambaci 582 kawai km na bututun mai a Chadi kanta kamar yadda yake a shekarar 2013.
Tashoshin ruwa da tashar jiragen ruwa
None ( Landlocked ).
Manyan hanyoyin kasar Chadi zuwa teku sune: