cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi fossata)
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
1870
Awalkera
Loma:1870-e sanda
Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi fossata)
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi fossata) Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi fossata) Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi fossata)
Vesnol (Nyctalus plancyi velutinus)
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
24-e ke taneaksat
Tol-san-baleme ke taneaksat ( 24/01 ) sotir 24-eaf viel ke ilanacek ke Gregorius jara. 341 viel abdi tena ke ilanacek vox 342 viel tod ebidus ilanacek wan tid.
Awalkera
Loma:Taneaksat
CórdobaBajoSinúUtca
Bajo Sinú utca tir valentefa utca ke Córdoba winka ke Kolombia.
Sanelia
Bak 2016, varafa sanelia ke utca tir vas 179 789 irubasik, trabe for vas 103.26 ir-/km².
Ausra Fridrikas
Tir tana logijafa ke tamavafi nubaviputi. Wetce ana IHF tamavafa nubaviputiusikya ke 1999 zo dasugdayar.
Vuestexa
Fridrikas (Ausra) Fridrikas (Ausra) Fridrikas (Ausra)
Montecristo (Bolívar)/lidawicka
Sazopa
Loma:Teza Loma:lidawickafa wafra
Remolino (Magdalena)
Remolino arte mon 120 km- getalte Santa Marta winkaf widot tigir, kenrone Magdalena bost.
1871
Awalkera
Loma:1870-e sanda
Remolino (Magdalena)
Izva
Remolino bak 1752 winugon zo zabduyur.
Sanelia
Varafa sanelia ke Remolino tir vas 8150 irubasik otulayan bak 2015, don 5561 koe widega is arak koe konako monaxo.
Nelkafo monaxo tid :
Vuestexa
Remolino Remolino Remolino
Slakevol (Delomys sublineatus)
Slakevol (Delomys sublineatus) tir tana moukolafa katca ke Delomys oxi vey Cricetidae yasa ( Muroidea veyyasa, Sigmodontinae volveyyasa ) ke RODENTIA veem ( MYOMORPHA volveyveem ). Gan Thomas bak 1903 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bata katca tir aptiskafa.
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Slakevol (Delomys sublineatus) Slakevol (Delomys sublineatus) Slakevol (Delomys sublineatus)
Smankol (Viverricula indica klossi)
Smankol (Viverricula indica klossi) tir tana moukolafa apta ke indica katca vey Viverricula oxi vey Viverridae yasa ( Viverrinae volveyyasa ) ke CARNIVORA veem ( FELIFORMIA volveyveem ). Gan Pocock bak 1933 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Smankol (Viverricula indica klossi) Smankol (Viverricula indica klossi) Smankol (Viverricula indica klossi)
Molt ke Aljazair moi muvacek (trutca ke Marquet)
Molt ke Aljazair moi muvacek ~ Le Port d'Alger après l'orage (FR)
Bata trutca koe Vedeyafe yambatcilaxe koe Melbourne koe Australia re ( 2018 ) tigir.
Stragela
Molt ke Aljazair moi muvacek (trutca ke Marquet) Molt ke Aljazair moi muvacek (trutca ke Marquet)
Zarzal
Zarzal tir dota vatalte Kolombia, valente Valle del Cauca winka, koe Norte utca.
Zarzal arte mon 139 km- lente Cali tigir, kenrone Cauca kuksa.
Izva
Zarzal bak 1909 winugon zo zabduyur.
Sanelia
Varafa sanelia ke Zarzal tir vas 41 925 irubasik otulayan bak 2018, don 31 812 koe widavafa widega is arak koe konako monaxo.
Nelkafo monaxo tid :
Slakevol (Akodon juninensis)
Slakevol (Akodon juninensis) tir tana moukolafa katca ke Akodon oxi ( Akodon volveyoxi ) vey Cricetidae yasa ( Muroidea veyyasa, Sigmodontinae volveyyasa ) ke RODENTIA veem ( MYOMORPHA volveyveem ). Gan Myers bak Patton taneon zo pimtayar.
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Slakevol (Akodon juninensis) Slakevol (Akodon juninensis) Slakevol (Akodon juninensis)
Piojó/liwot
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Batcuol (Tamias striatus doorsiensis)
Batcuol (Tamias striatus doorsiensis) tir tana moukolafa apta ke striatus katca vey Tamias oxi ( Tamias volveyoxi ) vey Sciuridae yasa ( Xerinae volveyyasa ) ke RODENTIA veem ( SCIUROMORPHA volveyveem ). Gan Long bak 1971 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Batcuol (Tamias striatus doorsiensis) Batcuol (Tamias striatus doorsiensis) Batcuol (Tamias striatus doorsiensis)
Zarzal/liwot
<mapframe text="Tigixo ke Zarzal" width="300" height="300" zoom="6" > { "type": "Feature", "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [-76.07328414916992, 4.393823229332861] }, "properties": { "title": "Zarzal", "description": "", "marker-symbol": "marker", "marker-size": "small", "marker-color": "0050d0" } } Loma:Teza Loma:Debalas liwot
Ekibol (Petaurus breviceps papuanus)
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Ekibol (Petaurus breviceps papuanus) Ekibol (Petaurus breviceps papuanus) Ekibol (Petaurus breviceps papuanus)
Itcabayol (Erethizon dorsata picinum)
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
Montecristo (Bolívar)
Montecristo tir dota valente Kolombia, vagetalte Bolívar winka, koe Mojana Bolivarense utca.
Itcabayol (Erethizon dorsata picinum)
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Itcabayol (Erethizon dorsata picinum) Itcabayol (Erethizon dorsata picinum) Itcabayol (Erethizon dorsata picinum)
Montecristo (Bolívar)
Montecristo arte mon 400 km- gee Cartagena de Indias winkaf widot tigir.
Izva
Montecristo bak 1877 winugon zo zabduyur.
Sanelia
Varafa sanelia ke Montecristo tir vas 21 229 irubasik otulayan bak 2015, don 11 019 koe widavafa widega is arak koe konako monaxo.
Nelkafo monaxo tid :
Skapa
Konako moavaxo koe dotaxo tigid, don lanyono birgotafo.
Vuestexa
Montecristo Montecristo Montecristo
Tovumol (Thomomys umbrinus enixus)
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Tovumol (Thomomys umbrinus enixus) Tovumol (Thomomys umbrinus enixus) Tovumol (Thomomys umbrinus enixus)
Slakevol (Deltamys)
Slakevol (Deltamys) tir tani moukolafi oxi vey Cricetidae yasa ( Muroidea veyyasa, Sigmodontinae volveyyasa ) ke RODENTIA veem ( MYOMORPHA volveyveem ). Gan Thomas bak 1917 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem katceem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bati oxi tir tankatcafi :
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Slakevol (Deltamys) Slakevol (Deltamys) Slakevol (Deltamys)
1872
Awalkera
Loma:1870-e sanda
Proshaberd/liwot
<mapframe text="Tigixo ke Proshaberd" width="300" height="300" zoom="7" > { "type": "Feature", "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [45.376762, 39.649385] }, "properties": { "title": "Proshaberd", "description": "", "marker-symbol": "town", "marker-size": "small", "marker-color": "0050d0" } } Loma:Teza Loma:Debalas liwot
Piojó
Piojó tir dota valente Kolombia, vatalte Atlántico winka, koe Occidente utca.
Piojó arte mon 70 km- getalte Barranquilla winkaf widot tigir.
Izva
Piojó bak 1533 winugon zo zabduyur.
Sanelia
Varafa sanelia ke Piojó tir vas 5140 irubasik otulayan bak 2015, don 2456 koe widega is arak koe abico monaxo.
Nelkafo monaxo tid :
Vuestexa
Piojó Piojó Piojó
Slakevol (Akodon kofordi)
Slakevol (Akodon kofordi) tir tana moukolafa katca ke Akodon oxi ( Akodon volveyoxi ) vey Cricetidae yasa ( Muroidea veyyasa, Sigmodontinae volveyyasa ) ke RODENTIA veem ( MYOMORPHA volveyveem ). Gan Myers and Patton bak 1989 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bata katca tir aptiskafa.
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Slakevol (Akodon kofordi) Slakevol (Akodon kofordi) Slakevol (Akodon kofordi)
1874
Awalkera
Loma:1870-e sanda
Ekibol (Petaurus gracilis)
Ekibol (Petaurus gracilis) tir tana moukolafa katca ke Petaurus oxi vey Petauridae yasa ( Petauroidea veyyasa ) ke DIPROTODONTIA veem ( PHALANGERIFORMES volveyveem ). Gan de Vis bak 1883 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bata katca tir aptiskafa.
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Ekibol (Petaurus gracilis) Ekibol (Petaurus gracilis) Ekibol (Petaurus gracilis)
Samara (kuksa)
Samara ( rossiavon Сама́ра ) tir rossiafa kuksa, taltefa kovoapa ke Volga bost. Va Orenburg winka isu Samara koenir.
Samara va Volga koe milyoltafa Samara widava artnir.
Inafe abrotce tir vas 594 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 46 500 km².
Dere rupel
► Vexala dem voapa ke Rossia
Samara (kuksa) Samara (kuksa)
Smankol (Viverricula indica mayori)
Smankol (Viverricula indica mayori) tir tana moukolafa apta ke indica katca vey Viverricula oxi vey Viverridae yasa ( Viverrinae volveyyasa ) ke CARNIVORA veem ( FELIFORMIA volveyveem ). Gan Pocock bak 1933 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Smankol (Viverricula indica mayori) Smankol (Viverricula indica mayori) Smankol (Viverricula indica mayori)
Sitionuevo/liwot
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CórdobaSabanasUtca
Sabanas utca tir valentronefa utca ke Córdoba winka ke Kolombia.
Montecristo (Bolívar)/liwot
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CórdobaSabanasUtca
Sanelia
Bak 2016, varafa sanelia ke utca tir vas 197 770 irubasik, trabe for vas 93.99 ir-/km².
Vuestexa
Sabanas ke Córdoba utca Sabanas ke Córdoba utca
Divefa wenya, Aljazair (trutca ke Marquet)
Divefa wenya, Aljazair ( francavon Le Théâtre en plein air, Alger ) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 81 × 65 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Albert Marquet francaf lingesik bak 1942.
Bata trutca koe Bemberg tcila koe Toulouse koe Franca re ( 2018 ) tigir.
Stragela
Divefa wenya, Aljazair (trutca ke Marquet) Divefa wenya, Aljazair (trutca ke Marquet)
Slakevol (Akodon latebricola)
Slakevol (Akodon latebricola) tir tana moukolafa katca ke Akodon oxi ( Microxus volveyoxi ) vey Cricetidae yasa ( Muroidea veyyasa, Sigmodontinae volveyyasa ) ke RODENTIA veem ( MYOMORPHA volveyveem ). Gan Anthony bak 1924 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bata katca tir aptiskafa.
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Slakevol (Akodon latebricola) Slakevol (Akodon latebricola) Slakevol (Akodon latebricola)
Slakevol (Deltamys kempi)
Slakevol (Deltamys kempi) tir tana moukolafa katca ke Deltamys oxi vey Cricetidae yasa ( Muroidea veyyasa, Sigmodontinae volveyyasa ) ke RODENTIA veem ( MYOMORPHA volveyveem ). Gan Thomas bak 1917 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bata katca tir aptiskafa.
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Slakevol (Deltamys kempi) Slakevol (Deltamys kempi) Slakevol (Deltamys kempi)
Slakol (Acomys subspinosus)
Slakol (Acomys subspinosus) tir tana moukolafa katca ke Acomys oxi ( Subacomys volveyoxi ) vey Muridae yasa ( Muroidea veyyasa, Deomyinae volveyyasa ) ke RODENTIA veem ( MYOMORPHA volveyveem ). Gan Waterhouse bak 1837 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bata katca tir aptiskafa.
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Slakol (Acomys subspinosus) Slakol (Acomys subspinosus) Slakol (Acomys subspinosus)
Carl Dahl
Dere rupec
Dahl (Carl) Dahl (Carl)
Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi melantho)
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi melantho) Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi melantho) Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi melantho)
Tovumol (Thomomys umbrinus eximius)
Tovumol (Thomomys umbrinus eximius) tir tana moukolafa apta ke umbrinus katca vey Thomomys oxi ( Megascapheus volveyoxi ) vey Geomyidae yasa ke RODENTIA veem ( CASTORIMORPHA volveyveem ). Gan Nelson and Goldman bak 1934 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Tovumol (Thomomys umbrinus eximius) Tovumol (Thomomys umbrinus eximius) Tovumol (Thomomys umbrinus eximius)
Sitionuevo
Sitionuevo tir dota valente Kolombia, valenttalte Magdalena winka, koe Río utca.
Sitionuevo arte mon 126 km- getalte Santa Marta winkaf widot tigir, kenrone Magdalena bost is kene Kariba Bira.
Izva
Sitionuevo bak 1751 winugon zo zabduyur.
Borovka (kuksa)
Borovka ( rossiavon Боровка ) tir europafa rossiafa kuksa koe Orenburg winka, ronefa kovoa ke Samara kuksa vey Volga bostap.
Sitionuevo
Sanelia
Nelkafo monaxo tid :
Borovka (kuksa)
Inafe abrotce tir vas 167 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 2 140 km².
Sitionuevo
Vuestexa
Sitionuevo Sitionuevo Sitionuevo
San Jacinto del Cauca/lidawicka
Sazopa
Loma:Teza Loma:lidawickafa wafra
Borovka (kuksa)
Dere rupel
► Vexala dem voapa ke Rossia
Borovka (kuksa) Borovka (kuksa)
Lilkol (Macaca fascicularis fuscus)
Lilkol (Macaca fascicularis fuscus) tir tana moukolafa apta ke fascicularis katca vey Macaca oxi vey Cercopithecidae yasa ( Cercopithecoidea veyyasa, Cercopithecinae volveyyasa ) ke PRIMATES veem ( HAPLORRHINI volveyveem, SIMIIFORMES tolvolveyveem ). Gan Miller bak 1903 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
Murtoy moe lebaf aal (trutca ke Friedrich)
Murtoy moe lebaf aal ~ Eule auf schmucklosem Baum (DE)
Murtoy moe lebaf aal ( germanavon Eule auf schmucklosem Baum ) tir trutcama lumkirafa gu 25.5 × 31.5 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Caspar David Friedrich germanaf lingesik bak 1834.
Bata trutca koe Korikaf dotay koe Franca re ( 2018 ) tigir.
Stragela
Murtoy moe lebaf aal (trutca ke Friedrich) Murtoy moe lebaf aal (trutca ke Friedrich)
Molt is liomxe (trutca ke Marquet)
Molt is liomxe ~ Le Port et la douane (FR)
Proshaberd
Proshaberd ( armenavon Պռոշաբերդ ) tir savsafa armenafa ralma tigisa vageiste Xayastana, iste Vayots Dzor winka gee Vernashen wida koe witafa Vayk dota.
Batcuol (Tamias striatus fisheri)
Batcuol (Tamias striatus fisheri) tir tana moukolafa apta ke striatus katca vey Tamias oxi ( Tamias volveyoxi ) vey Sciuridae yasa ( Xerinae volveyyasa ) ke RODENTIA veem ( SCIUROMORPHA volveyveem ). Gan A. H. Howell bak 1925 taneon zo pimtayar.
Cartago (Valle del Cauca)
Cartago tir dota vatalte Kolombia, valente Valle del Cauca winka, is widot ke Norte utca.
Batcuol (Tamias striatus fisheri)
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
Itcabayol (Sphiggurus)
Itcabayol (Sphiggurus) tir tani moukolafi oxi vey Erethizontidae yasa ( Erethizontinae volveyyasa ) ke RODENTIA veem ( HYSTRICOMORPHA volveyveem, HYSTRICOGNATHI tolvolveyveem ). Gan F. Cuvier bak 1825 taneon zo pimtayar.
Batcuol (Tamias striatus fisheri)
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Batcuol (Tamias striatus fisheri) Batcuol (Tamias striatus fisheri) Batcuol (Tamias striatus fisheri)
Proshaberd
Izva
Proshaberd tir rawafa ralma kolnayana bak XIII-eafa decemda gan Prosh Khagbakian sersik. Divefa klita va debak kan levatawaf yaxay blotayar.
Cartago (Valle del Cauca)
Cartago arte mon 190 km- lente Cali tigir.
Itcabayol (Sphiggurus)
Vexala dem katceem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bati oxi vas 9 katca ruldar :
Cartago (Valle del Cauca)
Izva
Cartago bak 1540 winugon zo zabduyur gan Jorge Robledo espanaf olgalicusik.
Proshaberd
Debala
Titeon Boloraberd rawaf monatum tigir. Moneon Spitakavor tucpastaxe evlon gu XIV-eafa decemda dere tigir.
Cartago (Valle del Cauca)
Patectolafe sane
Cartago tiyir pak ke cosxo ke amerindiafe izvafe Quimbaya sane.
Proshaberd
Vuestexa
Proshaberd Proshaberd Proshaberd
Cartago (Valle del Cauca)
Sanelia
Varafa sanelia ke Cartago tir vas 134 963 irubasik otulayan bak 2019, don 133 087 koe widavafa widega is arak koe konako monaxo.
Molt is liomxe (trutca ke Marquet)
Molt is liomxe ( francavon Le Port et la douane ) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 60 × 81 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Albert Marquet francaf lingesik bak 1942-1943.
Ekibol (Petaurus norfolcensis)
Ekibol (Petaurus norfolcensis) tir tana moukolafa katca ke Petaurus oxi vey Petauridae yasa ( Petauroidea veyyasa ) ke DIPROTODONTIA veem ( PHALANGERIFORMES volveyveem ). Gan Kerr bak 1792 taneon zo pimtayar.
1875
Awalkera
Loma:1870-e sanda
Cartago (Valle del Cauca)
Sanelia
Nelkafo monaxo tid :
Slakol (Acomys wilsoni)
Slakol (Acomys wilsoni) tir tana moukolafa katca ke Acomys oxi ( Acomys volveyoxi ) vey Muridae yasa ( Muroidea veyyasa, Deomyinae volveyyasa ) ke RODENTIA veem ( MYOMORPHA volveyveem ). Gan Thomas bak 1892 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bata katca tir aptiskafa.
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Slakol (Acomys wilsoni) Slakol (Acomys wilsoni) Slakol (Acomys wilsoni)
Klaeem ke blira (trutca ke Friedrich)
Klaeem ke blira ~ Die Lebensstufen (DE)
Agha molt (trutca ke Marquet)
Agha molt ~ Le Port de l'Agha (FR)
Koalol (Phascolarctos cinereus)
Koalol (Phascolarctos cinereus) tir tana moukolafa katca ke Phascolarctos oxi vey Phascolarctidae yasa ke DIPROTODONTIA veem ( VOMBATIFORMES volveyveem ). Gan Goldfuss bak 1817 taneon zo pimtayar.
Molt is liomxe (trutca ke Marquet)
Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay re ( 2018 ) tigir.
Koalol (Phascolarctos cinereus)
Pimtara
Do kangurol, Koalol tir tan loeke grupen xusoldunol.
Klaeem ke blira (trutca ke Friedrich)
Klaeem ke blira ( germanavon Die Lebensstufen ) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 72.5 × 94 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Caspar David Friedrich germanaf lingesik moni 1834.
Agha molt (trutca ke Marquet)
Agha molt ( francavon Le Port de l'Agha ) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 65 × 81 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Albert Marquet francaf lingesik bak 1941-1942.
Molt is liomxe (trutca ke Marquet)
Stragela
Molt is liomxe (trutca ke Marquet) Molt is liomxe (trutca ke Marquet)
Koalol (Phascolarctos cinereus)
Pimtara
Ba taneafa wira, vas rupolam vektar : tison aultiskaf, im tir pipbaf is vaf, ton lukoptafa uka bene ticak voxu batakafa bene titak.
Inafa mantafa takapa tir dem oblakapeem is trelaf pezay dem azekaf pez riwe ebeltaf ; alto sotir trelafo is prantafo. Kota inia trelackafa is reltkirafa va gelt dem gijarotif kotceem otson did, i dem kotceem tudralas va ticumara ben aalgama.
Ekibol (Petaurus norfolcensis)
Vexala dem apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bata katca tir aptiskafa.
Itcabayol (Sphiggurus)
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Itcabayol (Sphiggurus) Itcabayol (Sphiggurus) Itcabayol (Sphiggurus)
Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi panamensis)
Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi panamensis) tir tana moukolafa apta ke yagouaroundi katca vey Puma oxi vey Felidae yasa ( Felinae volveyyasa ) ke CARNIVORA veem ( FELIFORMIA volveyveem ). Gan J. A. Allen bak 1904 taneon zo pimtayar.
Tok (kuksa)
Tok ( rossiavon Ток ) tir europafa rossiafa kuksa koe Orenburg winka, ronefa kovoa ke Samara kuksa vey Volga bostap.
Domega dem riulk (trutca ke Pissarro)
Domega dem riulk ( francavon Bord de rivière avec péniche ) tir trutcama lumkirafa gu 9.9 × 18.5 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Camille Pissarro francaf lingesik moni 1863.
Tok (kuksa)
Dere rupel
► Vexala dem voapa ke Rossia
Domega dem riulk (trutca ke Pissarro)
Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay re ( 2018 ) tigir.
Tok (kuksa)
Dere rupel
Tok (kuksa) Tok (kuksa)
Koalol (Phascolarctos cinereus)
Pimtara
Sotir diliokaf is zijnaf is vungaf govitol vion giberumkus mal tana targoxa kal ara, jontikedje roxanason va toa tigisa is tadlesa va intafa tanafa sinka. Ison koalol someulir ise somepaelper, isen myot va kot com sokilikatcur.
Koalolya va jivotucom dir liz ta remburera is sinkara va oc inker vieli in di miv rodefaskir.
Domega dem riulk (trutca ke Pissarro)
Stragela
Domega dem riulk (trutca ke Pissarro) Domega dem riulk (trutca ke Pissarro)
Vesnol (Aethalops aequalis)
Vesnol (Aethalops aequalis) tir tana moukolafa katca ke Aethalops oxi vey Pteropodidae yasa ke CHIROPTERA veem. Gan G. M. Allen bak 1938 taneon zo pimtayar.
Cartago (Valle del Cauca)
Vuestexa
Cartago Cartago Cartago
Klaeem ke blira (trutca ke Friedrich)
Bata trutca koe Bildenden Künste tcila koe Leipzig koe Germana re ( 2018 ) tigir.
Lilkol (Macaca fascicularis karimondjawae)
Lilkol (Macaca fascicularis karimondjawae) tir tana moukolafa apta ke fascicularis katca vey Macaca oxi vey Cercopithecidae yasa ( Cercopithecoidea veyyasa, Cercopithecinae volveyyasa ) ke PRIMATES veem ( HAPLORRHINI volveyveem, SIMIIFORMES tolvolveyveem ). Gan Sody bak 1949 taneon zo pimtayar.
Riulk moe Seine bost (trutca ke Pissarro)
Riulk moe Seine bost ( francavon Péniches sur la Seine ) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 46 × 72 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Camille Pissarro francaf lingesik moni 1863.
Lilkol (Macaca fascicularis karimondjawae)
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Lilkol (Macaca fascicularis karimondjawae) Lilkol (Macaca fascicularis karimondjawae) Lilkol (Macaca fascicularis karimondjawae)
Klaeem ke blira (trutca ke Friedrich)
Stragela
Klaeem ke blira (trutca ke Friedrich) Klaeem ke blira (trutca ke Friedrich)
Ekibol (Petaurus norfolcensis)
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Ekibol (Petaurus norfolcensis) Ekibol (Petaurus norfolcensis) Ekibol (Petaurus norfolcensis)
Riulk moe Seine bost (trutca ke Pissarro)
Bata trutca koe Camille Pissarro tcila koe Pontoise koe Franca re ( 2018 ) tigir.
Stragela
Riulk moe Seine bost (trutca ke Pissarro) Riulk moe Seine bost (trutca ke Pissarro)
Agha molt (trutca ke Marquet)
Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay re ( 2018 ) tigir.
Aala tici muvugal (trutca ke Friedrich)
Aala tici muvugal ~ Wald im Spätherbst (Waldwasser, Herbstwald) (DE)
Agha molt (trutca ke Marquet)
Stragela
Agha molt (trutca ke Marquet) Agha molt (trutca ke Marquet)
Ciénega (Boyacá)/liwot
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Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi panamensis)
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
Aala tici muvugal (trutca ke Friedrich)
Aala tici muvugal ( germanavon Wald im Spätherbst (Waldwasser, Herbstwald) ) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 35 × 44 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Caspar David Friedrich germanaf lingesik bak 1835.
Koalol (Phascolarctos cinereus)
Vexala dem apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bata katca vas 11 apta ruldar :
Aala tici muvugal (trutca ke Friedrich)
Bata trutca koe Yambatcilaxe koe Erfurt koe Germana re ( 2018 ) tigir.
Koalol (Phascolarctos cinereus)
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Koalol (Phascolarctos cinereus) Koalol (Phascolarctos cinereus) Koalol (Phascolarctos cinereus)
Pivijay
Pivijay tir dota valente Kolombia, valenttalte Magdalena winka, is widot ke Río utca.
Clodomir (gazik ke Franca)
Tiyir nazbeikye ke Clovis I. Moni 495 kobliyir aze ba 25/06/524 koe Vézéronce vagerone refa Franca bad meld ta olgalicura va Burgundia xonukeyer.
Slakevol (Euneomys)
Slakevol (Euneomys) tir tani moukolafi oxi vey Cricetidae yasa ( Muroidea veyyasa, Sigmodontinae volveyyasa ) ke RODENTIA veem ( MYOMORPHA volveyveem ). Gan Coues bak 1874 taneon zo pimtayar.
Clodomir (gazik ke Franca)
Vuestexa
Clodomir Clodomir
Slakevol (Euneomys)
Vexala dem katceem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bati oxi vas 4 katca ruldar :
Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi panamensis)
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi panamensis) Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi panamensis) Wasol (Puma yagouaroundi panamensis)
Aala tici muvugal (trutca ke Friedrich)
Stragela
Aala tici muvugal (trutca ke Friedrich) Aala tici muvugal (trutca ke Friedrich)
Cartago (Valle del Cauca)/liwot
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Pivijay
Pivijay arte mon 100 km- gee Santa Marta winkaf widot tigir.
Izva
Pivijay bak 1774 winugon zo zabduyur.
Sanelia
Varafa sanelia ke Pivijay tir vas 33 924 irubasik otulayan bak 2015, don 19 201 koe widavafa widega is arak koe konako monaxo.
Nelkafo monaxo tid :
Vuestexa
Pivijay Pivijay Pivijay
Smankol (Viverricula indica muriavensis)
Smankol (Viverricula indica muriavensis) tir tana moukolafa apta ke indica katca vey Viverricula oxi vey Viverridae yasa ( Viverrinae volveyyasa ) ke CARNIVORA veem ( FELIFORMIA volveyveem ). Gan Sody bak 1931 taneon zo pimtayar.
Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
Smankol (Viverricula indica muriavensis) Smankol (Viverricula indica muriavensis) Smankol (Viverricula indica muriavensis)
Griruntara va Kulak
Griruntara va Kulak ( rossiavon раскулачивание ) tiyir rujasa tawukara koe TSSS stayana kev Kulak tawadayikeem. Keni poasa tudonara va taway bak torkugal ke Stalin wali 1929 is 1933 dilizeyer. Adala ke bata gaderopa tiyir sopera is stolera is enomara is lanzara gu xonuka is rezgalerapa.
Mukot ke bata tizafa rujara pilkovon tiyir osk tawadayafa yasa nuve kulafa voxosk mialukaf tawadayikeem is yasik, voxis irubasik ke tawaday meyotes va gaderopa ke doevafo pako ( DPTS ). Mon 30 000 korik zo zeltayad. Mon 2.1 celemoy korik ko sumefa is volluvedafa gola zo rezgaleyed, don 1.68 ik 1.80 celemoy bak 1930 is 1931. Ison 2 ik 2.5 celemoy korik van taway dem lowawaf sid koe intafa gola zo divmimayad. Ozodik uldined da ael is akola is klibura va bli ke 530 000 ik 600 000 korik tiolteyed. Tawadayik bak nelkon 1930 acagipison kategiyid. Jontika exura kev tizuca ke soka va tawaday tegulayad. Konakviele flibik ke pako is soka kivayad da tawadayikafa acagira ko varafa patecta di divatceyer nume ditoz artowayar.
Griruntara va Kulak va tawadayikeem gu altokafa vanmecobara is rezgalera is enomara dratceyer. Batkane in va kiewatca ke tudonara gopomayar. Danexa di tiyir da griruntara is tudonara va varaf tawadayikeem gu stujera ke soka gruideyed ise va seltafa prostewafa tawadayikafa linulara webepeyed. Milugale griruntara ta tujadiara va Gulag bolk rigotayar.
Pendara va griruntara is poana tudonara is aryona rujasa sabegara jupayar da atitsura ke tawamidusa skapa koe jontika gola ke Sovietafo Tanaxo di dilizeyer, i koe pilkovon gola prostewon volderokafa gu warzera. Bata atitsura tiyir tana lazava ke Golodomor bifa ( 1932-1933 ), i tcalase aelegale nekiyise va xonukera ke 5 ik 7 celemoy korik.
Tawadayik is Bolcevik pakoik
Warzafa Skapafa Gaderopa ( WSG )  dem adja vas « gaderopafa kesa tegira ta stekefa skapafa gaderopa » va « moavugal » mu wideem is tawamidura dakteyer. Va spuera is vorotcera wal Bolcevik bolkikeem is tawadayikeem tudiliodayar voxneke mekotron deokayar. Gaderopaf gadesik va enomara gu koaykara ton taneon warzeks az erba ikaplekuyud. Ison va girefa exonera va yona dolebelafa poopula ta vanlizukedara va rob icde tawamiduraf warzeks levrictayad ; ostik va taneaskira tuvedeyasa va digiks ke tawadayikeem daneyayad, i ke tawadayikeem banlize tadlesa va 85 % ke varafa sanelia. Voldum inafa rietodafa vodjura, Bolcevik bolk va skapa van likon sokafa is likon dirotevafa nia banugale zo gogadeyer.
Radimi divwidara va Bolcevik enomas dostak is mayesis blay ke Tceka ardial, liza nijuyur da doevikeem va meka omava dive widava dadiyir. Sovietafa vertuma vile cug tawadayik al zavzayar divefa gijarotiaca. Tove flibik ke pako, tawaday tiyir wupesis megrupen siday dem merokofina seltafa anameda. « Wida » sedme sin tiyir leca ke bumpuca is sugda ke guazafa Rossia dem « brija is suroga » ( Trotski ). Jontik gades flibik va tawadayikeem jontikeke ilkadeyed, don tulon Stalin is Lazar Kaganovitc is Grigori Ordjonikidze is Anastas Mikoyan is Kliment Vorocilov is Vyatceslav Molotov. Miv wida fereon tisa a kota kelda isu goleba van « seltay » tiyir kotrafa gu nisu is olutuca is folixa is ruyatakola is tizuca. Widafa doda kan widafa koka ( сход, sxod ) gan int zo ristur. Kizey ke widaf soviet wasten gan doevikeem kevoke zavzar keskiskaf. Dimtubliara va tawamidurafa skapa gan WSG va felisi tiki vadjesi va manbat skapind videyer. Kota batcoba va « abduxoaf » torigiks ke doevikeem vol vadjeyer. Cug tawadayik va warzaf tazuk ke soka is widavafa blirinda icde lidafa is gaderopafa is arayafa is skapafa kerdela vewayad. Batdume Bolcevik bolkikeem va tawadayikeem rodaxayar nume torigiyir da in co di rotiyir dimplekusik va diroteva. Pilkovon Kulak katcolk nutiyid volnik.
Dre ke tawadayikeem
Bak WSG ugal, baxek ke tawadayikeem ke varafa sanelia vantenuyur. Bak 1924, 83.7 % ke sovietaf wideyikeem koe wida bliyid, voxen bak 1930 fuxedecemoda ware tiyir vas 80.7 %. Neken belikoda ke irubasikeem ke wideem al laumayar ; dace baskason va tuwidavara, laumara al tiyir vas 4.2 celemoy korik. Milugale widafa sanelia tiyir jotafa. Otulara bak 1926 nediyir da loon 50 % ke bata sanelia tiyir klaafa gu leon 20 tanda.
Marxevafa envara va tenturacka va pulabolk va omava male ugaf tikieem ke tawaday me trasiyir. Widaf irubasikeem va konaka skapafa yorda darpe ilanacek kereleyed : va tawadayikeba bak idulugal, az cadimafa ok ogafa kobasikeba bak fentugal, voxis pisusikeba ik vielafa dodedikeba bak warolarugal kare cadim. Seltafa amiduca me al kadayar « pulabolk ». Wori marxevaf skapasik isu enkopik ke Sovietafo Tanaxo, kan intafa divlizesa remtrakusa antoka, va wideem ko bat seltom pulayad :
Poana turabara
Kan gorara va poana turabara va Sovietafo Tanaxo, Stalin va gorukafa vlupexa ke Viankap aykayar. Mali awalkera ke Lenin bak taneaksat ke 1924, osk taltokevaf kevusikeem al zo ceneyer voxosk ronokevikeem ke pako aname Nikolay Buxarin alutayas ta lunten armor ke tuwitasa abduxoa zo divlapur. Xialara va kaliapafa turabara kan taneaf alubdaf azed ( 1928 - 1932 ) vanikatcuyun bak 1929 zo muxar enide skapafa is brubeopafa vwa ke rabafa patecta bad tanoya sanda di zo gluyonar. Stalin torigiyir da mana vonesa ticfira tiyir adrafa gu kwituca, inde bak toleaksat ke 1931 drigdar kiren sedme dalint vegungafa patecta va kevvilara va Sovietafo Tanaxo kobaveyed. Acum fosara va gamiafa turabara kabdue taneafa azenta abdue tela ke kiewegafa raba tigir.
Larde turabara kan savera va boniaxo mei rostbeitura bas divexo me zo rofukorlar, pune sedme Stalin tawadayikeem mbi goculiekar. Tadlexa is kiewega adrafa gu vegedura va raba kan divburera va zaipa zo gofukorlad. Voxisen dace tawadayik va tawamiduraf arsayeem lusteyen bas int mea di mbi kaldoder. Batkane Stalin va tawadayikeem gu teco koefo boniaxo askiyir, i gu boniaxo lizu dirot ta skapafa vonera zo gomaldeswayar.
Tudonara va tawamidura
Gorara va poana tugorara va patecta va ubzera ta tudonara va tawamidura vadjeyer. Nekev zolonafa galbedusa sugara is jontika ristulafa xuvara, tudonara kali tena ke 1920-e sanda abiceke al abdufiyir. Bak 1926 koe Sovietafo Tanaxo, 18 000 mana dotegisa jeara anton tiyid. Pilkovon kiewegiskaf tawadayik ko batman kolxoz diel al gelbeyed. Sokaf sovxoz diel dace leote tiyid. Bak 1929 baxek ke tawadayikeem jovleyes va intaf pilkot tiyir vas 7.6 %.
Gadesikeem ke pako aname Stalin va zolonaf waks ke tudonara va tawamidura pokoleyer. Milugale krupteyer da prostewaf tazukeem ke tawamidurafa skapa al mudzeyer, ise nope rietovafa lazava ilfiyir nume icde dere bat ind va azedera is gadera ke soka abdiwiyir. Laxa ke pako bak balemeaksat ke 1929 gorayasa va taneaf alubdaf azed gu abdiwiks va int omavayar, i gu abdiwiks abduaykayas da teni 1932 mon 23 % ke tawamiduraf jeem di zo tudonayad. Arti abic aksat moi san-toleaf ilanuk ke Artowara ke Saneaksat, Stalin va teliz vergumveltaf gu Ilanacek ke viankap sanegayar. Ruyeyer da mialukaf tawadayikeem va donaf diel jontikote di kofiyir. Mukotana woda ta tudonara zolonapon kadimion zo laumasiyid : mukot ke tawamidura koton tudonayana arti abic aksat vols konaka tanda di gonaavdayar. Ba 05/01/1930 Poliburo viley ke doevafo pako ke Sovietafo Tanaxo va kotrafa tudonara va yona nelkafa tawamidusa gola tori cugeke muvugal ke 1931 gorayar. Tegulara is stegera tove patceta vas bat goraks di maletiyid. Kiewatcaf munesteks va sugareem nuruyeyed : mali toza ke toleaksat ke 1930, enkopik va baxek ke tudonayan diel koe varafo Tanaxo gu 31.7 % az 57.2 % ba 01/03/1930 gunesteyed. Icde Sovietafe Sokasane ke Ukraina, woda tiyir vas 60.8 %, ise vas 60 ik 70 % icde Volga idjafa is vatitefa gola, ise vas 83.3 % icde Tcernozyom gola.
Deona ke vaneksara
Warzera va umafa tokoda ke zaipa zavzayar dakis zvak tove Bolcevik bolkik bak cade ugal ke WSG. Bak muvugal ke 1925, gadesikeem ke pako va lusteso dro laumasiyir kiren dika zaipa zo trasiyid, numen batkane vaneksasa debala zo dimatceyer. Bak fentugal ke 1927-1928, kevusa gejopa zo ikagorayar : plekason va stegera is « cugunaykafa sabega ». Stalin buntuyur da Kulak tawadayik ta seotara va drorso va zaipa getuyud. Kadimion Bolcevik bolkik va wawaf tawadayikeem kev Kulak lakevmadayad. Koe galbedura, Kulak bewik gu zukena erbugara zo kagayad numisen rankera va sin zo koldayar isen gakerapa vas baroya ik aluboya stolesa tanda zo ploteyed. Sokaf viley va zaipafa eksa enomayad ise va « gables oyap » vas tanoya balemeaca ke vannariyina voda pu givasik mododeyed. Bata stegesa sabega va telyona ke Wideytafa Geja divedjon tikiyid.
Wori danexa zavzayad morafa. Isti 1928 gadesikeem ke doevafo pako va rujasa gaderopa jovleyer numaze va dolebelafa poopula gin dosteyer. Bata volukafa gaderopa ke Bolcevik bolk stibuskasa wal stegera is dezura va rodaxara ke tawadayikeem iljoayar. Gadesikeem ke pako va lustera va derokafa zaipa bas divexo malgorayar, numen prostewaf divburesik va zaipa mali taneatomon jontika tanda vanpiyir kobures. Bak fentugal ke 1928, beg zo gokoirutayar, tison taneaca mali tena ke wideytafa geja.
Voxen bak 1929 gadesikeem ke pako bankrileyer nume va rujas mergileem ta kevseotara va zaipa faveyer. Batcoba tulon tiyir drikackafa kiren koefa turestara ke « ronokevikeem » koe pako alutasa va aulaf vopes armor parmon cugeke su zo kastayar. Stalin re tiyir tirkon gu anamstegera a beta acagira.
Luistava dem stegesa sabega gu lana nuva ape gruvdafa zo tukotrayar : i gu « uralsibirafa » nuva vey gola lize ina taneatomon zo rewayar. Tana satcaca ke bata nuva tiyir da widakoka dem wawaf ik mialukaf tawadayik va baxek goverkan gan Kulak tum ke zaipaf kotak gokalbilden gan varaf widikeem gorayad. Mancoba mukotayar da kevkulakafa gaderopa ke Bolcevik zo zobeyer isen miledje lazavacka ta pursara va Kulak korik meskus va exoneyen wizap tiyid. Pursara va gaves Kulak tawadayik tiyid laumasirapa va wiz ik divpilkotara ik dace rezgalera.
Warolara valeve eka ke 1928 zavzayar beka ewava ke tukiewayana debala gan galbedusikeem zo atoeyer. Taruteson va dratcesa encura, gobildes wiz zo laumasiyid. Kota wida va gotuyuna aksateafa tokida godafuyur. Widavaf kucilodasik va batyona tokoda warolayad.
Levgasa acagira isu tegisa me ilpiyir. Jontik tawadayik va bondeem balieyed ise va zaipa kotawayad oke anteyayad. Va bolkik djuvangiyis va zaipa dilfuyud oke koanteyayad. Voxen bata acagira zavzayar kiewatciskafa. Bolcevik okilik mali santoleaksat ke 1929 dakteyed da abdiwiks tori fentugal ke 1929-1930 riwe zo zomeyed. Voxen batcoba tiyir teca Pyrrhos cenera : po ke tawadayikeem al zo kaikuldineyed isen megaks ke direfa tanda riwe me kruldeyed. Jontik tawadayik va diel jovleyed numaze va une den widavafa vonena raba kaaneyayad. Ostik tamavafo dro ke zaipa nope tamavafa skapafa deona al atitsuyud eke Bolcevik bolk va vugarn is foalk adraf gu vegedura va intafa raba umote mea rolusteyer.
Daktera is gorara
Bak laxa dem tawamiduraf aptacik ba 27/12/1929, Stalin va kota rieta koplekusa va Kulak korik gu warzaf kolxoz diel malyopapar. Ikaon va « vilara va Kulak runt » dakter. Va « vajikera va dirotevaf korikeem koe wida » kaber nume batinde va gejacka kev tawadayikeem   ok wideem tuyer.
Tore melanuca icde furefa dilizera ke bat vilarask tir kiren narura va dakteks ke Stalin az fosara tiyid lag ke lizukafa rictuma. Nekev namafa bazesa enja bas Moskva, zolonafa griruntara va Kulak bak taneaksat ke 1930 koe jontika gola tozuweyer, i koe tulon Ural is Lentekavkaza is Ukraina is Ryazan winka poke Moskva. Tawuk tupoapawer numaze va premap koe varafa patecta nekir.
Ba 15/01/1930 lana tuzda taneatina gan Vyatceslav Molotov pokef odiaxik ke Stalin, va tenekara va nelkotapeem ke tawuk griruntas va Kulak gorar. Politburo viley ke DPST va bat lag pu « Molotov tuzda  mali santaneaksat ke 1929 al odiayar. Tuzda vas suteptikeem ke pako koe golapa ke midura va dent is suteptikeem ke rezgalexofa gola ruldayar. Genrix Yagoda ( levokilik ke OGPU ardial ) is Sergey Sirtsov ( taneatisik va saneramisavikaf pirdot ) is Yakov Yakovlev is Nikolay Muralov is Moisey Kalmanovitc ( saneramisavik va sovxoz dieleem ) is Tixon Yurkin ( gadesik va viley viunsus va dofa skapa ) is Grigori Kaminski is Karl Bauman ( taneaf suteptik ke pako koe Moskva winka ).
Ba 30/01/1930 Politburo viley va drageks ke tuza ton « Icde sabega ta deokara va Kulak exomeem koe tudonackayano tawavo » piskot naler. Koe gola dum Lentekavkaza is idjafa is katitefa Volga lize kotrafa is kaliafa tudonara zo guzekayar, kot diel ke Kulak zo godivilkayad. Kiewega ke Kulak tawadayik zo enomayad, isen batcoba vas kobas is warzes mergileem is werdolaf balikeks is faytawaza is bondeem is dielaxeeem voxis artazukas mergileem tikiyir. Goraks ke Politburo va tawadayik eckindan wetce Kulak ton baroya loma walmuneyer :
Goraks ke 30/01/1930 va tcilafa ugalxuta tentuyur. Lik ke divilkareem is kostolereem va bewik ke taneafa loma is lanote ke toleafa loma tori 15-e ke balemeaksat icle di zo goskuyud, az arak abdi tena ke alubeaksat ke mil ilanacek.
Tici toleaksat ke 1930, Molotov va pakesikeem va birgafa laxa xuvayar, i va laxa dye eksudayana ta koskura va griruntas tawuk is katanayasa va zolonaf flibik ke pako ke galdolkeem ke TSSS, dineteson va rowokapa is drigdason da Stalin is Kaganovitc is int tiyid blodik ke tawuk. Pu birgusin pakesikeem drigdayar da meguliasa tizuca ik xonukesira tiyid adrafa :
Moi koflira, griruntas dostakokilik va meguliara maldineyed. Lan blodik pu levzokevenik tuelimayar :
Stalin bak 1930 va meldara va Kulak tawadayikeem gu « geja kali xonuka » dere adalayar.
Zugiafa galbedura va dilfura ke soka kev lan koriktum buntun gu gestafa gomilara dositayar. Lana finta va taneaf Kulak tawadayik leve krafol ke impasiko, is va toleaf dum jidol vanbedes va zaipa, is va bareaf mouvas bene mouvo ke jaftolya, valeve « Va Kulak ilkikeem wetce runt fu vilat ‼» kompleks nediyir. Staksa tiyir namafa : Kulak me tiyid ayik vols bonol.
Yordara ke OGPU viley
Ba 02/02/1930 arti barka radimi gorara grirunkasa va Kulak ke Politburo viley, 44/21 piskot gan OGPU zo divplekuyur, vergumveltaf gu Icde vilara va Kulak runt. Va davafa tazukara va bara dogadesa va winkafa tanta ke OGPU benplekuyur. Mana neda dem baroy gorasik ( tisa eaftuckus viley remi izva ke sovietaf flavaf rujareem mali wideytafa geja kali stakera ke Katyń ) vas lizukaf kaatoesik va birgaf ardial is taneaf suteptik ke neda ke pako is taneagadesik ke sovietafa skusa neda ruldayar. Va Kulak ke taneafa loma kan wilufa diotexa milafa gu tela ke erkey malyeyer ise gu flintafa ok rezgalesa ok klibusa gakera luke gubef erkey ik mwafa diotexa lanzayar. Askipera va Kulak ke taneafa loma tiyir edjiskon gofosatana sedme piskot ke OGPU. Ostik lospaxo ta nivafa rezgalesa remburera zo gotazukayad. Piskot benplekuyur da kota tanta ke OGPU va tweem pu sayakik ke Kerafa Ervolia is divexo gokalstujeyer.
Tanefa nesida
Lizukafa rictaga ke pako va goraks ke gaderopaf gadesikeem numon is wiluon rewad. Bewik ke OGPU gu benplekuks ke idja ke OGPU ke Moskva milinde askid. Taneaf munesteks ke 06/02/1930 pu Yagoda va 15 985 kostolera dakter, az 25 245 arti barka. Ba 15/02/1930 varaf kotak ke murobayana kostolera tir vas 64 389. Cugaf wiz vas 60 000 zo kaikfiyir.
Ara weltafa lospa tid kosafa gu rujara. Stoles rukom va savsaf ardialik ke rossiaf gindugal, is savsaf batakaf fayik, is tawadayik gedis va yambudafa ja, is widaf gruadik, is savsaf dolekik is aryona seltikinda dere kalfir. Isen kotviele tegisik va tudonara is griruntafa va Kulak va gertik ke kota alka dilfuyud : gertik koe cuga wida zo stoleyed ike zo divilkayad ike zo divstakseyed. Jontikviele alkaxe zo budeyed. Tegisik va jontika ujabiota maltioteyed ise va sanefa anteyara va brija grustayad. Koe munesteks ke 15/02/1930, Yagoda va zolonafa atalera dineyer kiren vordavara va anton Kulak tawadayikeem govanolayad.
Koe munesteks ke OGPU, divatce ke tizura zo bazecker :
Gutoeem is varafa kolna ika stogama ke vodacka pu warzaf digisik dile zo xaadayad lodame den « meroripindano bo ke kolxoz diel » co zo gonarbureyed inde batcoba sye zo savsuter. Enomara batinde kadayad elakera ik jaxadara tove savsaf kevelik. Jontikviele ayikya bak sopura grirunkasa va Kulak zo boeyed ( tula koe Azara ).
Gadesikeem ke pako koe Moskva gu ilamotafa tizura gan munesteks mal winka zo givayar voxe me maltegiyir ; volson : Grigori Ordjonikidze is Lazar Kaganovitc is Anastas Mikoyan is Vyatceslav Molotov va rieta ke debala pu int lizukon askiyid ise va tizafa sabegara kev Kulak tawadayikeem laumasiyid. Ostik ban toloy ironokaf gadesik va tizura miv pakeyed, grustason va brinuga kan azakedayan impadimak is okolervoliafa tazda ke OGPU.
Acagira
Jontik sayakik isu fayik ke ervolia va tudonara is grirunkara va Kulak tawadayikeem tire vewayad. Ervolia luxeon me tiyir etuden zobesik ke pako. Koe konaka gola, bewik ke lizukaf viley ke pako is lizukafa ervolita va griruntara me djupakeyed. Avak ke OGPU ruyeyer da jontik winugik isu turestasik va « volnaf korik » loyaston ok dace yason paskaleyed.
Jontik tawadayik kev tegisik va tudonara is griruntara toz tizuckuyud. Dokobasik ke OGPU va laumasa ota dem tawadayikafa acagisa tsunera munesteyed. Bak taneaksat ke 1930 sedme birgardial, 402 exura ik flavafa exaksara zo patayad. Bak toleaksat, ota tiyir vas 1048 aze 6528 bak bareaksat. Icde 1929-e ilanacek isu 1930-e, OGPU va varafa ota vas 22 887 « tueaftasi tegi » ozwar, viele mon 1100 kaatoesik ke soka ik pako zo xonukesiyid. Widik yateyes golde griruntas dostak, jontikviele va ton blay sint tankotayad aze dratceyed ise va kolxoz diel dun tolgeniyid. Koe konaka gola, koe tulon refa Azara, sokafa vura dive winkaf widoteem atitsuyur ; tawadayikaf blay va yona kotrafa widava dum Quba is Ordubad is Naxçıvan lajukostujeyed. Koboda wal vertuma is tawadayikeem tuolgaweyer nume va « wupepesisa debala » nekiyir. Warzot icde glupafa acagira koe Ukraina is Kazaxa is idjafa gola ke Tcernozyom ik Sibira va kivara ke yon flibapik ke pako laumasiyid. Isti toleaksat ke 1930, Grigori Ordjonikidze bewik ke Politburo viley isu Mixail Kalinin va ritara eruyud, numen battan va abduaxa koe Ukraina miv arevlayar.
Pendaropafa rita
Ba 02/03/1930 Pravda fela va teliz ke Stalin vergumveltaf gu « Fansila ke kiewatca » sanegar. Batcoba tiyir kategira ke okilik ke pako va tawadayikafa perzura koe varafa patecta. Divpakudeteson va wupesira va deona ke vertuma gan bat anamgimawes tawadayikaf exureem, Stalin va « bulfera is iltazukawera » malyopar. Armor ke tudonara tir loeke wiluf numen ristulafa xuvara va tawadayikeem tir rokla. Stalin va lizukaf gadesik wetce vajulen bonol anton narar. Miledje va drowigafa kuranuca ke tudonara abduplekur. Va gildura is rubuca tove tawadayikeem batkane nukevnedir.
Konak celemoy tawadayik va kiewatcaf dakteks ke Stalin sopteyed. Va teliz ke Stalin ton batakafa liwa ta flavafa yatera va kolxoz diel naruyud. Ota ke tudonayan ebaveem jontikeke titfiyir. Ba 01/03/1930, uldinera va ota tiyir vas 57 % voxe arti toloy aksat ware oxam tiyir vas 28 %. Koe gola ke Tcernozyom, bata voda mal 83 % kal 18 % titfiyid, ise koe Moskva winka mal 73.6 % kal 12.3 %.
Pakesikafa ota dene bata perzura laumapayar : bak taneaksat tiyir vas biwe 109 000, vox ticfiyisa kal 214 000 bak toleaksat ; bak bareaksat ke 1930, aptacik ke birgardial va loon 1.4 celemoy perzusik kopatayad.
Toleafa nesida
Doplekutuson va toleafa nesida ke griruntara, Politburo bak bareaksat ke 1931 va drowigafa « Andreyev tuzda » inkeyer, i va tuzda yoltkirafa gu Andreyev banugale tiyis okilik ke viley kodisukes va kobasikeem is tawadayikeem. Ticemaf flibik ke OGPU dene bata koka loote tiyid, don Yagoda. Mali 20/02/1931, Politburo al kobenplekuyur da OGPU va divstaksera va 200 000 ik 300 000 tawadayikafa yasa di levegayar. Ota vas 120 000 ba 05/04/1931 gan Politburo zo kastayar. Sedme enkopaca ke OGPU, 265 795 yasa vas 1 243 860 ilkik bak 1931 geltron zo rezgaleyed : 95 544 yasa ko Ural zo vanstakseyed, 54 360 ko Taltefa Sibira, 11 648 ko lentefa gola, is 5778 ko sumefa roneka ke Sovietafo Tanaxo. Ba 10/04/1932, Andreyev tuzda va arplekura va 30 000 ik 35 000 yasa juikeyer ; ton woda laumasiyina vas 38 000 yasa gan Politburo ba 16/04/1932. Bak 1933 loon alub-vuntoy korik al zo gorezgaleyed. Tikis goraks ke Politburo ke 05/07/1933 tiyir :