cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
ܓܙܪܬܐ ܝܒܫܢܝܬܐ
ܓܙܪܬܐ ܝܒܫܢܝܬܐ ܐܘ ܕܡܘܬ ܓܙܪܬܐ ܒܡܟܬܒܢܘܬ ܐܪܥܐ ܗܝ ܩܛܥܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܕܢܬܬܚܡ ܡܢ ܡܝ̈ܐ ܒܬܠܬ ܦܢܝ̈ܢ ܘܢܬܐܣܪ ܡܢ ܝܒܫܐ ܒܦܢܝܬܐ ܐܚܪܝܬܐ܀
ܒܘܪܕܘܪ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܒܘܪܕܘܪ ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܛܘܪܩܝܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܗܘܦܪܟܝܣ ܕܛܘܪܩܝܐ
ܓܙܪܬܐ ܝܒܫܢܝܬܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܟܬܒܢܘܬ ܐܪܥܐ
ܪܝܫܐ ܕܣܒܪܐ ܛܒܐ
250px|thumb|ܪܝܫܐ ܕܣܒܪܐ ܛܒܐ 250px|thumb|ܡܦ ܕܪܝܫܐ ܕܣܒܪܐ ܛܒܐ
ܪܝܫܐ ܕܣܒܪܐ ܛܒܐ (ܐܦܪܝܩܐܢܐܝܬ: Kaap die Goeie Hoop܄ ܗܘܠܢܕܐܝܬ: Kaap de Goede Hoop܄ ܦܘܪܛܘܓܠܐܝܬ: Cabo da Boa Esperança) ܗܘ ܢܘܩܙܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܕܐܦܪܝܩܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ ܥܠ ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܐܛܠܢܛܝܐ܂ ܠܐ ܬܪܝܨܐܝܬ ܐܬܚܫܒܬ ܗܝ ܐܬܦܠܓܬ ܒܝܬ ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܐܛܠܢܛܝܐ ܘܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܗܢܕܘܝܐ܀
Ͱ
Ͱ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ͱ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܒܘܪܨܐ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܒܘܪܨܐ ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܛܘܪܩܝܐ܀
Ϝ
Ϝ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ϝ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܒܘܪܨܐ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
ܣܕܪܐ:ܗܘܦܪܟܝܣ ܕܛܘܪܩܝܐ
Ϛ
Ϛ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ϛ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
Ϻ
Ϻ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ϻ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܕܠܬ
ܕܠܬ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܢܘܗܕܪܐ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ)
ܢܘܗܕܪܐ (ܥܪܒܝܐ: دهوك܄ ܟܘܪܕܝܐ: دهۆك) ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܓܪܒܝܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ܂ ܐܝܬ 500,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܢܘܗܕܪܐ. ܗܕܐ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܢܘܗܕܪܐ.
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ
ܠܫܢܐ ܪܘܣܝܐ
ܠܫܢܐ ܪܘܣܝܐ (русский язык) ܗܘ ܠܫܢܐ ܪܘܫܡܝܐ ܒܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܕܪܘܣܝܐ ܘܕܒܠܐܪܘܣ ܘܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܝܬܐ. ܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܠܫܢܐ ܐܡܗܝܐ ܕܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 150 ܡܠܝܘܢ̈ܐ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ܀
ܪܘܣܝܐ
ܬܠܐ ܕܚܕ ܐܝܠܢ
ܬܠܐ ܕܚܕ ܐܝܠܢ (ܐܢܓܠܐܝܬ One Tree Hill) ܕܪܡܐ ܐܡܪܝܩܝܐ ܕܫܪܐ ܒܦܪܣܐ ܒܫܢܬܐ ܕ2003܀
Ϸ
Ϸ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ϸ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܗܐ
ܗܐ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܘܐܘ
ܘܐܘ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܓܡܠ
ܓܡܠ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܓܘܕ ܫܪܠܘܛ
thumb|200px|ܓܘܕܐ ܕܓܘܕ ܫܪܠܘܛ
ܓܘܕ ܫܪܠܘܛ (ܐܢܓܠܐܝܬ Good Charlotte) ܗܝ ܓܘܕܐ ܕܡܘܣܝܩܝ ܕܪܘܩ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܐܘܚܕ̈ܢܐ ܡܚܝܕ̈ܐ ܘܡܫܬܣܗ ܪܘܚܝܐ ܒܫܢܬܐ ܕ1996. ܫܩܠܗ ܫܡܗ ܕܓܘܕ ܫܪܠܘܛ ܡܢ ܟܬܒܐ ܕܙܥܘܪܐ ܡܢ ܟܪܘܠ ܒܝܓ ܝܘܪܟ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܙܡܪܐ
ܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ
[[ܠܦܦܐ:Assyrian genocide arc.svg|thumb|ܩܛܠܐ ܕܥܡܐ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ.
• ܡܬܘ̈ܬܐ ܕܣܒܠܗܢ ܡܢ ܩܛܠܥܡܐ.
• ܡܬܘ̈ܬܐ ܕܩܒܠܗܢ ܣܪܝܕܐ.
• ܡܬܘ̈ܬܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܝܬܐ. {{legend|#ff8080|ܕ̈ܘܟܝܬܐ ܕܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ.}}]] ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|200px|ܥܘܗܕܢܐ ܠܣܗܕ̈ܐ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܒ[[ܦܪܢܣܐ]] alt=ܟܐܦܐ ܠܣܗܕ̈ܐ ܐܬܘܪ̈ܝܐ ܟܠܕ̈ܝܐ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܣܘܶܝܕܶܝܢ|ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|200px|ܥܘܗܕܢܐ ܠܣܗܕ̈ܐ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܒ[[ܣܘܝܕ]]
ܩܛܠܐ ܕܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܐܘ ܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܐܘ ܣܝܦܐ ܐܣܬܝܡ ܗܘܐ ܡܢ ܫܘܠܛܢܘܬܐ ܥܘܬܡܐܢܝܬܐ (ܘܒܬܪܟܢ ܠܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܛܘܪܩܝܐ) ܘܡܢ ܥܡܗ ܝܗ̈ܠܐ ܩܪ̈ܕܘܝܐ ܒܝܬ ܫܢ̈ܝܐ ܕ1914 ܘܕ1923. ܒܗܢܐ ܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܩܛܝܠܝܢ ܗܘܘ ܠܐܦܝ̈ 750.000 ܐܬܘܪ̈ܝܝܢ ܟܠܕ̈ܝܝܢ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܝܢ ܒܓܪܒܝܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܢܗܪ̈ܝܢ܆ ܘܬܘܒ ܩܛܝܠܝܢ ܗܘܘ ܠܐܦܝ̈ 1.500.000 ܐܪ̈ܡܢܝܝܢ܀
ܘܥܪܩܘ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܡܢ ܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܘܡܢ ܡܕܝܕ ܘܡܢ ܢܨܝܒܝܢ ܘܡܢ ܡܪܕܝܢ ܘܐܬܘ ܠܒܪܐ ܥܠ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܕܐܬܪܐ ܕܣܘܪܝܐ܆ ܡܛܠ ܕܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܛܘܪܩܝܐ ܫܥܡܪܬ ܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܕܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܐܬܘܪ̈ܝܐ ܟܠܕ̈ܝܐ ܆ܘܐܥܠܬ ܐܢܘܢ ܠܬܚܘܡܗ܆ ܘܐܬܘ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܘܐܥܡܪܘ ܠܡܕ̈ܝܢܬܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܬܐ ܒܣܘܪܝܐ ܐܝܟ ܩܡܫܠܝ (ܙܠܝܢ) ܘܐܝܟ ܚܣܟܗ ܘܐܝܟ ܕܝܪܝܟ (ܡܐܠܟܝܗ) ܘܐܝܟ ܩܒܪ̈ܐ ܚܘܪ̈ܐ ܘܣܛܪ܀
ܘܬܘܒ ܝܬܝܪܘܬ ܥܡܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ ܟܠܕܝܐ ܢܚܬ ܡܢ ܗܟܐܪܝ ܠܐܬܪܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ ܠܢܝܢܘܐ ܘܠܒܓܕܐܕ ܘܠܒܨܪܐ ܘܠܟܪܟ ܣܠܘܟ ܘܠܐܪܒܝܠ ܘܠܢܘܗܕܪܐ ܘܣܛܪ܀
ܘܠܐ ܛܥܝܢܢ ܩܘܪ̈ܝܐܣ ܕܐܩܪܒܘ ܥܡ ܩܛܘ̈ܠܐ ܘܙܟܘ ܐܝܟ ܐܙܟ ܘܐܝܟ ܥܝܢܘܪܕܐ ܘܐܝܟ ܐܪܒܐ ܘܥܡܐ ܕܟܦܫܢܐ܀
ܣܓܝ̈ܐܐ ܐܡܪܝܢ ܠܗܢܐ ܩܛܠܐ "ܫܢܬܐ ܕܣܝܦܐ" ܐܘ ܒܠܚܘܕ "ܣܝܦܐ" ܡܛܠ ܕܒܣܝܦܐ ܩܛܝܠܝܢ ܗܘܘ ܒܢܝ̈ ܥܡܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ ܟܠܕܝܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ܀
ܒܬܪ ܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܕܗܘܐ ܒܝܬ 1914 - 1923 ܫܚܠܦ ܥܡܐ ܛܘܪܩܝܐ ܘܩܘܪܕܝܐ ܦܬܐ ܕܐܬܪܐ ܕܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܫܪܫܝܐ܆ ܘܐܘܒܕܘ ܩܢܝܢܘܗܝ ܘܐܢܫ̈ܘܗܝ ܒܢܓܕ̈ܐ ܡܪܝܪ̈ܐ ܩܫܝ̈ܐ܆ ܘܟܢ ܐܫܬܠܛ ܥܠܝܗܘܢ܆ ܘܐܬܓܠܘܝܘ ܒܡܨܥܝܘܬ ܕܪܐ ܕܥܣܪܝܢ ܡܐ ܕܦܫܘ ܗܘܐ ܡܢ ܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܬܡܢ܆ ܘܠܐ ܦܫܘ ܝܘܡܢܐ ܬܡܢ ܣܛܪ ܡܢ ܟܡܐ ܐܠܦܝ̈ܐ ܢܛܪܝܢ ܠܕܝܪ̈ܬܐ ܘܚܝܝܢ ܒܙܘܥܢܐ ܘܒܕܚܠܐ ܘܟܢܫܐ ܪܒܐ ܡܢܗܘܢ ܢܚܬ ܠܐܬܪܐ ܕܣܘܪܝܐ ܘܫܬܐܣ ܠܡܕ̈ܝܢܬܐ ܘܠܩܘܪ̈ܝܐ ܕܐܝܟ ܩܡܫܠܝ ܙܐܠܝܢ ܘܕܝܪܝܟ (ܡܐܠܟܝܗ) ܘܚܣܟܗ ܘܩܒܪ̈ܐ ܚܘܪ̈ܐ ܘܣܛܪ܆ ܘܚܝܝܢ ܒܗܘܢ ܒܣܓܝܘܬܐ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܝܘܡܢܐ܀
ܕܝܪܐ ܕܟܘܪܟܡܐ
thumb|450px|ܕܝܪܐ ܕ ܙܥܦܪܐܢ (ܡܪܝ ܚܢܢܝܐ) ܐܫܬܬܐܣ ܒܫܢܬ 473 ܡ
ܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ
ܬܩܒܝܠܐ
ܗܠ ܝܘܡܢܐ ܒܠܚܘܕ ܐܬܪܐ ܕܣܘܝܕ ܡܩܒܐ ܠܗ ܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܐܝܟ ܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܪܘܫܡܐܝܬ.
ܕܝܪܐ ܕܟܘܪܟܡܐ
ܕܝܪܐ ܕܟܘܪܟܡܐ ܗܝ ܐܝܬܝܗ̇ ܕܝܪܐ ܡܫܡܗܬܐ ܥܪܒܐܝܬ ܒܫܡ “ܕܝܪ ܐܠܙܥܦܪܐܢ” (ܐܝܟ ܫܡܗ̇ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ) ܘܣܘܕܐܝܬ ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܚܢܢܝܐ ܕܐܬܒܢܝܬ ܒܫܢܬ 473 ܡ܆ ܘܒܠܫܢܐ ܥܪܒܝܐ :(دير الزعفران)܆ ܘܒܠܫܢܐ ܛܘܪܩܝܐ :(Deyrulzafaran)܆
ܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ
ܡܒܘ̈ܥܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܩܛܠܥܡܐ
ܦܪܝܙܘܢ ܒܪܝܟ
ܦܪܝܙܘܢ ܒܪܝܟ (ܐܢܓܠܐܝܬ Prison Break) ܐܟܫܘܢ ܐܡܪܝܩܝܐ ܕܡܫܪܐ ܠܗ ܒܦܪܣܐ ܝܘܡܝܐ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕ29 ܐܒ ܒܫܢܬܐ ܕ2005 ܒܦܪܣ ܚܙܘܐ ܕܦܘܟܣ܀
Ϙ
Ϙ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ϙ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܙܒܢܐ
ܙܒܢܐ ܗܘ:
ܙܝܢ
ܙܝܢ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܣܘܪܝܐ
ܣܘܪܝܐ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ سوريا ܐܘ سورية) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܣܝܐ܂ ܠܣܘܪܝܐ ܐܝܬ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܛܘܪܩܝܐ ܘܥܡ ܠܒܢܐܢ ܘܥܡ ܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ ܘܥܡ ܝܘܪܕܢܢ ܘܥܡ ܥܝܪܐܩ܂ ܠܫܢܐ ܫܠܝܛܐ ܕܣܘܪܝܐ ܗܘ ܥܪܒܝܐ ܘܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܐܦ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܣܘܪܝܐܝܬ ܘܐܪܡܐܝܬ ܘܐܪܡܢܐܝܬ ܘܟܘܪܕܐܝܬ܀
ܣܘܪܝܐ ܗܘܝܬ ܐܬܪܐ ܚܐܪܐ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܢܝܣܢ ܒܫܢܬܐ ܕ1943 ܡܢ ܦܪܢܣܐ܆ ܐܠܐ ܠܐ ܢܣܒܬ ܫܪܝܘܬܗ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܫܢܬ 1946ܡ܆ ܟܢ ܗܘܐ ܓܒܐ ܕܒܥܬ ܒܫܢܬ 1947ܡ ܘܗܘ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܓܒܐ ܐܝܚܝܕܝܐ ܕܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܚܝܠܐ ܐܘܟܝܬ ܐܫܬܠܛ ܒܣܘܪܝܐ ܡܢ ܫܢܬܐ ܕ1963 ܒܬܪ ܩܘܝܡܐ ܕ8 ܒܐܕܪ 1963. ܗܫܐ ܗܘ ܪܝܫ ܐܬܪܐ ܕܣܘܪܝܐ ܒܫܐܪ ܐܠܐܣܕ܀
ܡܢܝܢܐ ܕܥܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܗܘ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 19 ܡܝܠܝܘܢܐ ܥܡ ܣܓܝܐܘܬܐ ܕܡܫܠܡ̈ܢܐ. ܥܡ 10% ܡܫܝܚ̈ܝܐ ܡܢ ܥܕ̈ܬܐ ܡܫܚܠܦ̈ܬܐ܀
ܫܪܫܐ ܕܫܡܐ
ܐܝܬ ܠܫܡܐ ܕܣܘܪܝܐ ܫܪܫܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܝܘܢܝܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ܂ ܐܦ ܐܝܬ ܪܢܝܐ ܕܫܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܐ ܐܬܐ ܡܢ ܫܡܐ ܕܐܫܘܪܝܐ ܐܘ ܕܐܬܘܪܝܐ ܐܘ ܕܣܘܪܝܝܐ܀
ܓܒܬܐ
thumb|300px|ܓܒܢܬܐ ܣܘܝܣܪܝܬܐ
ܣܘܪܝܐ
ܥܡܐ ܒܣܘܪܝܐ
ܐܝܬ ܥܡܡ̈ܐ ܡܫܚ̈ܠܦܐ ܣܓܝ̈ܐܐ ܒܣܘܪܝܐ ܐܝܟ:
ܓܒܬܐ
ܓܒܬܐ (ܫܡܐ ܡܠܝܐ: ܓܒܢܬܐ܄ ܟܢܘܫܝܐ: ܓܘܒ̈ܢܐ) ܗܝ ܐܘܟܠܐ ܕܫܘܡܢܐ ܡܢ ܚܠܒܐ ܕܬܘܪ̈ܬܐ ܐܘ ܕܓܡܘ̈ܫܐ ܐܘ ܕܥܙ̈ܐ ܐܘ ܕܢܩܘ̈ܬܐ܀
ܣܘܪܝܐ
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ
ܦܕܪܠܝܐ
ܦܕܪܠܝܐ (ܒܠܫܢܐ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ: Foedus) ܪܢܝܐ ܕܕܟܡܐ ܗܕܡܐ ܙܕܩ ܦܠܓܝܢ ܗܘ ܚܝܠܐ ܥܡ ܚܕܕܐ܀
ܚܝܬ
ܚܝܬ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
Ͳ
Ͳ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ͳ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܐܬܪܘܬܐ ܕܫܐܡ
thumb|250px|ܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܕܫܐܡ ܒܝܘܪܩܐ
ܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܕܫܐܡ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ بلاد الشام܆ ܥܒܪܐܝܬ הלבנט) ܐܢܘܢ ܣܘܪܝܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܐܘ ܣܘܪܝܐ ܬܫܥܝܬܢܝܬܐ ܗܝ ܚܫܚܬܐ ܡܟܬܒܢܘܬܐ ܐܪܥܝܬܐ ܕܬܚܒܘܫ ܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܢܬ ܐܢܛܘܠܝܐ ܘܡܨܪܝܢ. ܗܠܝܢ ܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ ܣܘܪܝܐ ܘܝܘܪܕܢܢ ܘܠܒܢܢ ܘܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ ܘܦܠܣܛܝܢ܀
ܛܝܬ
ܛܝܬ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܓܒܐ
ܓܒܐ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܟܢܘܫܝܐ ܕܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܥܠ ܟܢܘܫܝܐ ܐܚܪܢܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܓܒܐ
ܝܘܕ
ܝܘܕ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܡܡܠܠܘܬ ܐܠܗܘܬܐ ܡܫܝܚܝܬܐ
ܡܡܠܠܘܬ ܐܠܗܘܬܐ ܐܘ ܡܡܠܠܘܬ ܐܠܗ̈ܝܬܐ ܐܘ ܬܐܘܠܘܓܝܐ ܗܘ ܝܘܠܦܢ ܐܠܗܘܬܐ ܒܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ
ܟܦ
ܟܦ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܚܘܝܕܐ ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ
ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|ܐܬܐ ܕܚܘܝܕܐ ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|ܟܪܛܝܣܐ ܕܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܒܚܘܝܕܐ ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|[[ܒܢܝܢܐ ܕܒܪܠܝܡܘܢܛ ܒܒܪܘܟܣܠ ܗܘ ܟܘܪܣܝܐ ܕܡܕܒܪܢܘܬܐ ܕܚܘܝܕܐ ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ]]
ܚܘܝܕܐ ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ ܗܘ ܚܘܝܕܐ ܦܘܠܝܛܝܩܝܐ ܘܡܡܘܢܝܐ ܒܝܬ ܥܣܪܝܢ ܘܫܒܥܐ ܐܬܪ̈ܘܢ ܐܘܪ̈ܘܦܝܝܢ. ܐܝܬ ܩܘܪܒܐ ܕܐܪܒܥܝܢ ܘܚܡܫܐ ܖ̈ܒܘܢ ܪ̈ܒܘܢ ܐܢܫ̈ܝܢ ܒܚܘܝܕܐ ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ ܘܐܝܬ ܠܗ 30% ܡܢ ܡܥܠܬܐ ܐܘܡܬܢܝܬܐ ܟܠܢܝܬܐ (GDP) ܕܒܪܝܬܐ܀
ܠܡܕ
ܠܡܕ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܒܓܕܐܕ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܒܓܕܐܕ
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܒܓܕܐܕ ܐܘ ܒܓܕܕ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ: محافظة بغداد‎) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܡܨܥܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ܂ ܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 6,000,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ܂ ܢܬܢܦܠܬ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܒܓܕܐܕ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ ܒܗܕܐ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ܀
N
N (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ n) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܓܒܐ ܕܚܐܪܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ
ܓܒܐ ܕܚܐܪܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܢܗܪ̈ܝܢ ܗܘ ܓܒܐ ܕܘܪܢܝܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܢܝܫܐ ܕܣܡ ܐܬܪܐ ܚܐܪܐ ܠܥܡܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ/ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܒܫܡܢܐ ܟܠܐ ܒܐܪܥܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ. ܐܬܪܐ ܕܛܘܪܩܝܐ ܐܬܚܙܝܬ ܗܢ ܓܒܐ ܐܝܟ ܛܪܘܪܝܣܛ. ܚܘܪ ܒܡܕܝܢܬ ܩܡܫܠܝ ܕܗܝ ܒܝܬ ܙܠܝܢ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܓܒܐ
ܪܘܣܝܐ
ܪܘܣܝܐ (ܪܘܣܐܝܬ Россия) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܣܝܐ ܘܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ. ܪܘܣܝܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ̇ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܢܘܪܒܝܓ ܘܥܡ ܦܝܢܠܢܕ ܘܥܡ ܐܣܛܘܢܝܐ ܘܥܡ ܠܐܛܒܝܐ ܘܥܡ ܠܬܘܢܝܐ ܘܥܡ ܦܘܠܢܕ ܘܥܡ ܒܠܐܪܘܣ ܘܥܡ ܐܘܩܪܐܝܢܐ ܘܥܡ ܓܘܪܓܝܐ ܘܥܡ ܐܙܪܒܝܓܐܢ ܘܥܡ ܩܙܩܣܛܐܢ ܘܥܡ ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܥܡܡܝܬܐ ܕܨܝܢ ܘܥܡ ܡܘܢܓܘܠܝܐ ܘܥܡ ܩܘܪܝܐܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ. ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܪܘܣܝܐ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܪܘܣܐܝܬ ܘܒܠܫܢ̈ܐ ܝܬܝܪ̈ܐ ܣܓܝ̈ܐܐ܀
ܣܦܝܢܬܐ
thumb|350px|ܣܦܝܢܬܐ
ܣܦܝܢܬܐ (ܟܢܘܫܝܐ ܕܒܨܝܪܘܬܐ: ܣܦܝܢ̈ܐ܄ ܟܢܘܫܝܐ ܕܝܬܝܪܘܬܐ: ܣܦܝܢ̈ܬܐ) ܗܝ ܩܪܩܘܪܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܬܩܦܐ ܒܡܝ̈ܐ܀
ܒܨܪܐ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܒܨܪܐ
ܡܝܡ
ܡܝܡ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܒܨܪܐ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܒܨܪܐ  (ܥܪܒܝܐ: محافظة البصرة) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܬܝܡܢܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ، ܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 2,600,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܒܨܪܐ ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܒܨܪܐ.
ܢܘܢ
ܢܘܢ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܥܪܘܒܬܐ ܕܚܫܐ
ܥܪܘܒܬܐ ܕܚܫܐ ܗܝ ܥܪܘܒܬܐ ܩܕܝܫܬܐ ܒܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ. ܥܪܘܒܬܐ ܕܚܫܐ ܗܝ ܕܘܟܪܢܐ ܕܨܠܒܐ ܕܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘ ܬܐܬܐ ܩܕܡ ܥܐܕܐ ܕܩܝܡܬܐ܀
ܛܘܪܐ ܐܘܟܡܐ
ܛܘܪܐ ܐܘܟܡܐ (ܨܪܒܝܐ: Црна Гора ܐܘ Crna Gora) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ܂ ܥܠ ܫܢܬܐ ܕ2006 ܗܘܬ ܚܕܐ ܐܬܪܐ ܥܡ ܨܪܒܝܐ (ܨܪܒܝܐ ܘܛܘܪܐ ܐܘܟܡܐ)܂ ܛܘܪܐ ܐܘܟܡܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܒܘܣܢܐ ܘܗܪܬܣܓܘܒܝܢܐ ܘܨܪܒܝܐ ܘܐܠܒܢܝܐ܂ ܐܢܫܐ ܒܛܘܪܐ ܐܘܟܡܐ ܡܠܠܝܢ ܨܪܒܝܐ܀
ܣܘܟܢܐ
thumb|300px|ܣܘܟܢܐ ܕܣܦܝܢܬܐ ܝܘܡܢܐ
ܣܘܟܢܐ ܗܘ ܡܕܡ ܕܢܕܒܘܪ ܣܦܝܢܬܐ ܐܘ ܩܪܩܘܪܐ ܐܘ ܛܝܣܬܐ ܐܘ ܪ̈ܟܘܒܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ ܕܢܗܠܟܘܢ ܒܐܐܪ ܐܘ ܒܡܝ̈ܐ܀
ܥܐܕܐ ܕܩܝܡܬܐ
alt=|ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|332x332px|ܨܘܪܬܐ ܕ"ܢܚܡܬܐ" (Auferstehung) ܡܢ ܫܢ̈ܝ 1512 ܠ1516 ܒܝܕ [[ܡܐܬܝܐܣ ܓܪܘܢܗܒܐܠܕ.]]
ܒܒܠ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܒܒܠ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܒܒܠ (ܥܪܒܝܐ: محافظة بابل‎) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܡܨܥܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ ܠܬܝܡܢܐ ܕܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܒܓܕܐܕ. ܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ  2.100.000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܚܠܐ ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܒܒܠ. ܐܝܬ ܒܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܒܒܠ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܒܒܠ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܘܗܝ ܐܪܫ(2014)ܟܝܬܐ ܕܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܒܒܠܝ̈ܐ.
ܥܐܕܐ ܕܩܝܡܬܐ
ܥܐܕܐ ܕܩܝܡܬܐ (ܐܦ ܣܘܕܐܝܬ: ܥܐܕܐ ܪܒܐ) ܗܘ ܥܐܕܐ ܪܒܐ ܕܩܝܡܬܐ ܕܝܫܘܥ ܢܨܪܝܐ ܩܡ ܡܢ ܒܝܬ ܡܝ̈ܬܐ ܒܝܘܡܐ ܕܬܠܬܐ ܡܢ ܡܘܬܗ ܥܠ ܨܠܝܒܐ ܒܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ. ܢܦܠ ܥܐܕܐ ܕܩܝܡܬܐ ܒܝܘܡܐ ܕܚܕܒܫܒܐ܀
ܐܣܪ̈ܐ ܒܪ̈ܝܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ
O
O (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ o) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܠܝܠܐ ܕܘܢܤ
thumb|ܠܝܠܐ ܕܘܢܣ ܒ2007
ܐܢܐ ܠܝܠܐ ܕܘܢܤ ܤܐܢܫܤ (ܐܢܓܠܐܝܬ: Ana Lila Downs Sanchez) ܐܘ ܦܫܝܛܐܝܬ ܠܝܠܐ ܕܘܢܤ (Lila Downs; ܘܐܟܐܩܐ, ܡܟܣܝܩܘ ܐܝܠܘܠ 9 ܒܫܒܛ 1968) ܗܝ ܙܡܪܬܐ ܒܪܒܐܕܝܬܐ. ܙܡܝܪܬܗ ܩܕܡܝܬܐ ܐܬܚܙܬ ܫܢܬ 1999 ܒܫܡ "ܠܐ ܤܐܢܕܘܢܓܐ" "(La Sandunga)"܀
ܣܡܟܬ
ܣܡܟܬ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ. .ܬܬܩܪܐ ܣܡܟܬ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܣܡܟ (ס) ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ ܣܝܢ (س)܀
ܟܪܟ ܣܠܘܟ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ
ܢܘܠܐ
ܢܘܠܐ ܗܘ:
ܡܠܟܐ
thumb|ܬܓܐ ܕ[[ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܡܚܝܕܬܐ]]
ܡܠܟܐ (ܢܩܒܬܢܝܐ ܡܠܟܬܐ) ܗܘ ܪܝܫܐ ܕܡܠܟܘܬܐ. ܡܠܟܐ ܒܚܕ ܟܡܐ ܡܠܟܘܬ̈ܐ ܗܘ ܡܕܒܪܢܐ ܕܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܐܠܐ ܒܚܕ ܟܡܐ ܡܠܟܘܬ̈ܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܝܬܐ ܗܘ ܪܡܙܐ ܕܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܒܠܚܘܕ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܠܟܐ
ܥܐ
ܥܐ ܐܘ ܥܝܢ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܦܐ
ܦܐ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
P
P (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ p) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܒܒܠ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ
ܨܕܐ
ܨܕܐ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܢܘܠܐ ܕܓܘܓܝ
ܢܘܠܐ ܕܓܘܓܝ ܗܘ ܫܒܟܐ ܕܓ̈ܕܐ ܕܓܘܓܝ܀
thumb|ܢܘܠܐ ܕܓܘܓܝ
ܩܪܕܘܝܐ
ܩܪܕܘܝܐ ܐܘ ܟܘܪܕܝܐ ܗܘ/ܐܢܘܢ:
ܟܪܟ ܣܠܘܟ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܟܪܟܘܟ
ܩܘܦ
ܩܘܦ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܟܪܟ ܣܠܘܟ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܟܪܟ ܣܠܘܟ ܐܘ ܟܪܟܘܟ (ܥܪܒܝܐ: محافظة كركوك܄ ܟܘܪܕܝܐ: Kerkûk) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܓܪܒܝܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ، ܐܝܬ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 900,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܟܪܟ ܣܠܘܟ. ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܥܬܝܪܬܐ ܒܢܦܛܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܘܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܟܪܟ ܣܠܘܟ ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܟܪܟ ܣܠܘܟ.
ܒܪܐ
ܒܪܐ ܗܘ:
ܘܐܟܐܩܐ ܕܝ ܟܘܐܪܝܣ
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܡܟܣܝܩܘ
R
R (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ r) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܓܘܓܝ
thumb|ܓܘܓܝ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܚܝܘܬܐ
T
T (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ t) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܝܘܢܝܐ
ܝܘܢܝܐ ܗܘ:
ܚܣܟܗ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ)
thumb|ܚܣܟܗ ܒܣܘܪܝܐ
ܚܣܟܗ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ حسكة) ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܓܪܒܝ ܡܕܢܚ ܐܬܪܐ ܕܣܘܪܝܐ܆ ܥܠ ܪܘܚܩܐ ܕܬܫܥܝܢ ܟܝܠܘܡܛܪ̈ܝܢ ܡܢ ܡܕܝܢܬ ܕܩܡܫܠܝ. ܐܝܬܝܗ̇ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܚܣܟܗ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܚܣܟܗ܀
ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܕܚܝܝܢ ܒܓܘ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܚܣܟܗ ܡܡܠܠܝܢ ܒܠܥܙܐ ܡܥܪܒܝܐ ܘܡܕܢܚܝܐ ܕܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ܀
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܣܘܪܝܐ
ܬܘ
ܬܘ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܫܝܢ
ܫܝܢ ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ ܘܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܪܒܝܐ܀
ܒܪ ܩܠܐ
ܒܪ ܩܠܐ ܗܘ ܩܠܐ ܕܡܬܬܗܦܟ ܡܢ ܓܘܫܡܐ ܛܡܝܡܐ ܐܝܟ ܒܢܝܢܐ ܐܘ ܒܐܪܐ ܕܡ̈ܝܐ ܐܘ ܓܘܕܐ ܘܫܪܟܐ ܘܕܐܪ ܠܐܕܢܐ ܕܬܫܡܥܝܘܗ ܬܪܬܝܢ ܙܒܢܝ̈ܢ܀
ܡܝܫܢ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܡܝܫܢ
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܡܝܫܢ (ܥܪܒܝܐ: محافظة ميسان) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܬܝܡܢܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ، ܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 800,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܥܡܐܪܐ ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܡܝܫܢ.
ܒܪܐ (ܒܝܬܝܘܬܐ)
ܒܪܐ (ܟܢܘܫܝܐ: ܒܢܝ̈ܐ) ܗܘ ܝܠܕܐ ܕܟܪܐ ܕܐܬܬܘܠܕ ܡܢ ܐܒܐ ܘܡܢ ܐܡܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬܝܘܬܐ
ܡܟܣܝܩܘ
ܐܬܪܘܬܐ ܡܚܝܕܐ ܡܟܣܝܩܝܐ ܐܘ ܡܟܣܝܩܘ (ܐܣܦܢܝܐ: Estados Unidos Mexicanos ܐܘ México) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ܂ ܡܟܣܝܩܘ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܐܘܚܕ̈ܢܐ ܡܚܝܕ̈ܐ ܘܓܘܐܛܝܡܐܠܐ ܘܒܠܝܙ܂ ܐܢ̈ܫܐ ܒܡܟܣܝܩܘ ܡܠܠܝܢ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܣܦܢܝܐ.
ܡܟܣܝܩܘ ܡܫܪܐ ܠܗ ܕܗܘܐ ܚܝܠܐ ܥܠܡܝܐ ܘܗܫܐ ܗܘ ܡܡܘܢܐ ܕܡܟܣܝܩܘ ܗܘ ܬܪܥܣܪ ܪܒܐ ܒܒܪܝܬܐ ܗܘܐ܀
ܫܪܫܐ ܕܫܡܐ ܕܡܟܣܝܩܘ
ܒܬܪ ܐܣܦܢܝܐ ܚܕܬܬܐ ܩܡܪ ܠܗ ܚܐܪܘܬܐ ܕܝܠܗ ܡܢ ܐܣܦܢܝܐ ܐܡܪܗ ܕܕܫܡܐ ܕܐܬܪܐ ܚܕܬܬܐ ܗܘܐ ܡܟܣܝܩܘ ܒܬܪ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܗ ܡܟܣܝܩܘ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܚܙܝ ܒܫܢܬܐ ܕ1524 ܡܢ ܡܪܕܘܬܐ ܘܐܙܬܟܝܐ. ܗܘ ܫܪܫܐ ܕܗܘ ܫܡܐ ܟܐܬܗ ܡܢ ܢܐܗܘܬܠ ܘܬܡܢ ܫܡܐ ܕܡܟܣܝܩܘ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܣܘܟܠܐ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܕܩܪܒܐ܀
ܬܫܥܝܬܐ
ܩܕܡ ܐܢ ܡܒܚܢܢܐ ܚܫܒܝܢ ܗܘܐ ܕܕܒܪ ܢܫܐ ܒܡܟܣܝܩܘ ܐܬܢ ܩܕܡ 40.000 ܫܢܝܐ, ܐܠܐ ܗܫܐ ܝܕܥܝܢܢ ܕܕܗܢܐ ܪܢܝܐ ܠܝܬ ܝܐ ܫܪܪܐ. ܠܐ ܝܕܥܝܢܢ ܐܢ ܒܪ ܐܢܫܐ ܒܡܟܣܝܩܘ ܗܘܐ ܠܗ 21.000 ܫܢܝܐ ܐܘ ܠܐ, ܗܢܐ ܪܢܝܐ ܡܢ ܢܘܪܐ ܒܛܘܪܢܐ ܕܡܟܣܝܩܘ. ܩܕܡ 9.000 ܫܢܝܐ ܐܝܬ ܗܘܐ ܡܪܕܘܬܐ ܣܓܝ ܡܫܘܫܘܛܐ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܡܟܣܝܩܘ ܥܠ ܝܠܝܦܝܢ ܗܘܐ ܕܣܝܡܝܢ ܗܝ ܐܪܥܐ ܐܟ ܥܡܐ ܒܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ.
U
U (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ u) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܐܪܡܝܐ
ܐܪܡܝܐ ܗܘ:
ܟܪܟ ܣܠܘܟ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ)
thumb|ܟܪܟܘܟ ܒܥܝܪܐܩ
ܟܪܟ ܕܒܝܬ ܣܠܘܟ ܐܘ ܟܪܟ ܣܠܘܟ ܐܘ ܟܪܟܘܟ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ كركوك܆ ܟܘܪܕܐܝܬ Kerkûk) ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܘܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܟܪܟ ܣܠܘܟ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ. ܐܬܐ ܫܡܐ ܕܟܪܟܘܟ ܡܢ ܫܡܐ ܕܟܪܟ ܣܠܘܟ ܫܡܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ ܕܚܕܐ ܡܢ ܡܕ̈ܝܢܬܐ ܪܘܪ̈ܒܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܓܪܡܝ ܒܙܒܢܐ ܕܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܐܬܘܪ̈ܝܐ܀
ܡܒܘܥ̈ܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ
ܡܟܣܝܩܘ
ܫܘܠܛܢܘܬܐ ܘܦܘܠܝܛܝܩܝ
ܐܢ ܐܬܪܘܬܐ ܡܚܝܕܐ ܕܡܟܣܝܩܐ ܗܘܘ ܦܕܪܠܝܐ ܘܗܘܘ ܫܘܠܛܢܘܬܐ ܕܡܘܩܪܛܝܐ ܘܪܦܘܒܠܝܩܢܝܐ ܡܢ ܢܡܘܣܐ ܪܝܫ ܐܬܪܢܝܐ ܡܢ ܫܢܬܐ ܕ1917. ܒܗܘ ܢܡܘܣܐ ܐܝܬ ܬܠܬܐ ܫܘܟܘܠܬ ܕܫܘܠܛܢܘܬܐ: ܗܘ ܚܘܝܕܐ ܦܕܪܠܝܐ, ܗܘ ܪܒ ܕܫܘܠܛܢܘܬܐ ܘܫܘܠܛܢܘܬܐ ܕܟܪܟܘܬܐ. ܟܠܐ ܡܬܠܢܐ ܟܡܝܢܩܝܢ ܒܓܘܒܝܐ ܫܠܝܛܐ ܒܐܬܪܐ.
ܗܝ ܫܘܠܛܢܘܬܐ ܦܕܪܠܝܬܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܠܬܐ ܦܬܬܐ:
ܒܟܢܘܫܬܐ ܕܦܪܠܡܢܬܐ 2006-2009 ܐܝܬ ܗܘܐ ܬܡܢܐ ܓܒܐ, ܐܠܐ ܚܡܫܐ ܡܢܝܐ ܠܐ ܩܝܬܝܢ ܙܕ ܡܢ 4% ܒܓܘܒܝܐ ܫܠܝܛܐ. ܐܢ ܬܠܬܐ ܓܒܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܝܢܐ ܗܘܐܢ ܒܙܒܢܐ ܟܠܐ ܐܢ ܓܒܐ ܪܒܐ ܒܦܘܠܝܛܝܩܝ ܡܟܣܝܩܝܐ.
ܓܝܣܐ ܡܟܣܝܩܝܐ
ܡܟܣܝܩܘ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܗܘ ܬܪܝܢܐ ܪܒܐ ܡܡܘܢܐ ܕܗܘ ܓܝܣܐ ܒܗܝ ܦܢܝܬܐ ܥܡ 60ܒܝܠܝܘܢܐ ܕܘܠܪܐ. ܗܘ ܓܝܣܐ ܡܟܣܝܩܝܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܠܬܐ ܓܘܢܐ; ܗܘ ܓܝܣܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ, ܗܘ ܓܝܣܐ ܕܫܡܝܐ ܘܗܘ ܓܝܣܐ ܕܝܡܐ.
ܦܐܬܐ ܪܝܫܝܬܐ
ܫܘܬܦܢܐ ܝܕܝܕܐ ܚܙܝ ܢܝ ܕܘܒܪ̈ܐ ܕܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ ܕܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܫܪܐ ܫܘܬܦܬܟ
ܠܫܢ̈ܐ ܕܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ
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ܒܝܬ ܨܘܒܐ
ܒܝܬ ܨܘܒܐ ܫܘܬܐܣܐ ܕܝܬ ܒܗ ܐܝܡܟܢ ܕܝܘܠܦܢܐ ܪܡܐ܀
ܒܪܬܐ (ܒܝܬܝܘܬܐ)
ܒܪܬܐ (ܟܢܘܫܝܐ: ܒܢܬ̈ܐ) ܗܝ ܢܩܒܬܐ ܕܐܬܬܘܠܕܬ ܡܢ ܐܒܐ ܘܐܡܐ܀
ܝܡܝܢܐ|ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|250x250px
ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬܝܘܬܐ
ܕܩܠܬ
thumb|250px|ܕܩܠܬ ܒܛܘܪܩܝܐ
ܕܩܠܬ ܐܘ ܢܗܪܐ ܕܫܠܡܐ ܗܘ ܢܗܪܐ ܒܛܘܪܩܝܐ ܘܒܥܝܪܐܩ ܘܒܣܘܪܝܐ܂ ܥܡ ܦܪܬ ܘܙܒܐ ܗܘ ܢܗܪܐ ܪܒܐ ܒܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ܀
ܫܡܐ
ܫ̈ܡܗܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ ܕܕܩܠܬ:
ܣܕܪܐ:ܢܗܪܘܬܐ
ܕܝܐܠܐ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܕܝܐܠܐ
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܕܝܐܠܐ (ܥܪܒܝܐ: محافظة ديالى‎) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܥܝܪܐܩ، ܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 1,200,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܒܥܩܘܒܐ ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܕܝܐܠܐ.
ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܬܝܡܢܝܐ
thumb|ܡܦܐ ܕܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܬܝܡܢܝܐ
ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܬܝܡܢܝܐ ܐܘ ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܬܝܡܢܝܐ ܪܒܐ ܐܘ ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܓܠܝܕܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܐ ܐܘ ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܕܩܘܛܒܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܐ. ܘܗܢܐ ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܡܝ̈ܐ ܕܐܘܩܝܢܘ ܬܝܒܠܝܐ ܒܣܘܦܐ ܕܬܝܡܢܐ. ܘܗܢܐ ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܠܦܦ ܝܒܫܬܐ ܕܐܢܛܐܪܩܛܝܩܐ (ܩܘܛܒܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܐ). ܘܐܬܚܫܒ ܗܢܐ ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܕܐܪܒܥ ܒܪܒܘܬܐ ܒܝܢܬ ܚܡܫ ܐܘܩܝܢܘ ܪܫܝ̈ܐ܀
thumb|ܡܦܐ ܕܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܬܝܡܢܝܐ thumb|ܨܘܪܬܐ ܠܝܒܫܬܐ ܩܘܛܒܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܐ ܡܢ ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܐܘܩܝܢܘ
ܬܠ ܐܒܝܒ
thumb|300px|thumbtime=00:03|ܚܙܘܐ ܕܬܠ ܐܒܝܒ
ܬܠ ܐܒܝܒ (ܥܒܪܐܝܬ תֵּל־אָבִיב "ܬܠܐ ܕܬܫܪ̈ܝܬܐ"܆ ܥܪܒܐܝܬ تل أبيب) ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ ܒܣܦܬܐ ܕܝܡܐ ܚܘܪܐ ܡܨܥܝܐ ܩܪܝܒܐ ܠܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܕܝܘܦܐ. ܐܝܬ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 443,000 ܥܡܘܪ̈ܝܢ ܒܗܕܐ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ
ܐܬܢܘܣ
thumb|350px|ܐܬܢܘܣ
ܐܬܢܘܣ ܐܘ ܐܬܝܢܐ (ܝܘܢܐܝܬ: Αθήνα) ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܝܘܢ. ܐܝܬ 745,000 ܥܡܘܪ̈ܝܢ ܒܐܬܢܘܣ ܝܘܡܢܐ. ܥܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܕܐܬܢܘܣ ܡܬܩܪܝܢ ܐܬܢܝ̈ܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܝܘܢ
ܕܝ ܩܐܪ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܕܝ ܩܐܪ
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܕܝ ܩܐܪ (ܥܪܒܝܐ: محافظة ذي قار‎) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܬܝܡܢܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ، ܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 1,400,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܢܐܨܪܝܐ ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܕܝ ܩܐܪ.
ܒܝܬ ܝܠܕܐ
ܒܝܬ ܝܠܕܐ ܗܘ ܙܘܝܚܐ ܫܢܬܝܐ ܕܝܘܡ ܡܘܠܕܐ܀
ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ
300px|thumb|ܒܘܪ̈ܓܐ ܕܕܝܪܐ ܕ[[ܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ]]
ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ ܐܘ ܥܘܡܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ ܗܝ ܕܝܪܐ ܡܫܡܗܬܐ ܘܛܒܝܒܬܐ ܕܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܕܒܟܠܗ ܥܡܪܬܐ ܘܕܝܠܢܐܝܬ ܠܒܢܝ̈ ܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܘܡܕܝܕ ܘܐܙܟ ܘܟܦܫܢܗ܆ ܘܢܦܠܐ ܗܕܐ ܕܝܪܐ ܝܘܡܢܐ ܒܬܝܡܢ ܡܕܢܚ ܩܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܛܘܪܩܝܐ ܒܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܡܪܕܝܢ ܥܠ ܪܘܚܩܐ ܕܫܬܝܢ ܩܝܠܘܡܛܪ̈ܐ ܡܢ ܡܕܝܢܬ ܢܨܝܒܝܢ ܥܠ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܕܩܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܣܘܪܝܐ ܫܒܒܬܐ ܕܩܡܫܠܝ܀
ܬܫܥܝܬܐ ܕܕܝܪܐ
ܘܗܦܟ ܡܟܬܒܙܒܢܐ ܕܗܕܐ ܕܝܪܐ ܠܫܢܬ 397ܡ ܟܕ ܫܬܐܣ ܠܗ ܡܪܝ ܫܡܘܐܝܠ ܘܡܪܝ ܫܡܥܘܢ ܩܪܛܡܝܢܝܐ ܒܥܘܕܪܢ ܡܠܐܟ ܡܪܝܐ ܕܐܬܐ ܒܠܠܝܐ ܠܣܘܝܥܗܘܢ. ܘܟܢ ܐܫܬܡܗܬ ܒܫܡܐ ܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ܆ ܕܐܬܥܢܘܝܘ ܒܨܘܡܐ ܘܒܨܠܘܬܐ ܘܫܗܪܐ ܝܘܡ̈ܬܐ ܕܚܝܘ̈ܗܝ ܘܟܢ ܗܘܐ ܚܣܝܐ ܠܡܪܥܝܬܐ ܕܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܒܕܪܐ ܫܒܝܥܝܐ ܕܡܘܠܕܐ܆ ܘܐܝܬ ܒܕܝܪܐ ܗܕܐ ܓܪ̈ܡܐ ܕܬܪܥܣܪܐ ܐܠܦܝ̈ܐ ܩܕ̈ܝܫܐ ܐܝܟ ܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ ܘ ܡܪܝ ܫܡܘܐܝܠ ܘܡܪܝ ܝܘܚܢܢ ܥܪܒܝܐ ܘܐܪܒܥܝܢ ܣܗܕ̈ܐ ܘܡܪܝ ܩܪܐܦܘܣ (ܚܣܝܐ ܕܨܘܪ ܒܙܒܢܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܫܡܘܐܝܠ ܬܠܡܝܕܗ ܕܗܘ ܡܪܝ ܩܪܐܦܘܣ ܐܣܪܚܗ ܟܗܢܐ ܠܩܪܛܡܝܢ)܆ ܘܫܪܟܐ ܕܩܕܝ̈ܫܐ ܕܐܬܥܢܘܝܘ ܒܨܘܡܐ ܘܒܨܠܘܬܐ ܘܐܬܨܒܬܘ ܒܕܚܠܬ ܐܠܗܐ ܘܚܘܒܗ ܕܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܕܥܡܝܪܐ ܒܠܒ̈ܘܬܗܘܢ܆ ܘܕܗܠܟܘ ܗܘܘ ܒܐܘܪܚܐ ܕܕܝܪܝܘܬܐ ܒܕܘܪ̈ܟܬܗ ܕܡܪܝ ܐܘܓܝܢ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܕܐܬܐ ܡܢ ܡܨܪܝܢ ܘܐܬܥܢܘܝܘ ܒܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܐܘܓܝܢ ܒܛܘܪܐ ܕܐܝܙܠܐ ܒܦܢܝܬܐ ܕܢܨܝܒܝܢ ܨܠܘܬܗܘܢ ܟܠܗܘܢ ܬܗܘܐ ܥܡܢ ܐܡܝܢ܀
ܥܕܥܐܕܐ
ܥܕܥܐܕܐ ܐܘ ܥܕܥܕܐ ܗܘ ܙܘܝܚܐ ܐܘ ܓܕܫܐ ܓܘܢܝܐ ܡܪܕܘܬܢܝܐ ܐܘ ܬܘܕܝܬܢܝܐ܀
thumb|ܥܕܥܐܕܐ ܕܪܫܐ ܕܫܢܬܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܬܐ ܒܒܠܝܬܐ 6758 ܒ[[ܢܘܗܕܪܐ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ)|ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܢܘܗܕܪܐ]]
ܟܢܘܫܬܐ ܡܪܕܘܬܢܝܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܒܣܘܪܝܐ
ܟܢܘܫܬܐ ܡܪܕܘܬܢܝܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܒܣܘܪܝܐ ܐܫܬܬܣܬ ܗܕܐ ܟܢܘܫܬܐ ܒܡܕܢ̱ܬܐ ܕܩܡܫܠܝ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܣܘܪܝܐ ܒܫܢܬ 2008 ܆ ܒܐܘܝܘܬܐ ܕܪܝܫ ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܣܘܪܐ ܡܝܩܪܐ ܒܫܐܪ ܐܠܐܣܕ.
ܘ ܟܢܘܫܬܐ ܡܪܕܘܬܢܝܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܒܣܘܪܝܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ̊ ܦܪ̈ܥܐ ܒܕܝܪܝܟ (ܡܐܠܟܝܗ) ܘܚܣܟܗ ܘܩܒܪ̈ܐ ܚܘܪ̈ܐ ܆ ܘܬܘܒ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܦܪܝܣܬܐ ܝܪܚܝܬܐ ܒܫܡ (ܫܡܪܰܐ).
ܘܗܝ ܗܕܐ ܟܢܘܫܬܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܐܣܪ̈ܐ ܓܒܢܝܐ ܥܡ ܓܒܐ ܕܚܐܪܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ܆ ܘܡܘܬܒܐ ܐܘܡܬܝܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ ܟܠܕܝܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܣܘܝܕ܆ ܘܬܘܒ ܥܡ ܦܪܣ ܚܙܘܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ (ܣܘܪܝܐ ܬ.ܦ)
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܓܒܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ
ܘܐܣܛ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܘܐܣܛ
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܘܐܣܛ (ܥܪܒܝܐ: محافظة واسط‎) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܬܝܡܢܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ، ܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 900,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܟܘܬ ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܕܝ ܩܐܪ.
V
V (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ v) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܦܪܬ
ܫܡܐ
ܫ̈ܡܗܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ ܕܦܪܬ:
ܦܛܪܝܪܟܐ
ܦܛܪܝܪܟܐ (ܟܢܘܫܝܐ: ܦܛܪܝܪ̈ܟܘ) ܗܘ ܪܝܫ ܚܣܝ̈ܐ ܐܘܟܝܬ ܡܝܛܪ̈ܦܘܠܝܛܐ ܕܡܪ̈ܥܝܬܐ ܘܐܦܣܩܘ̈ܦܐ ܓܘܢܝ̈ܐ ܟܠܗܘܢ܆ ܘܬܘܒ ܪܝܫܐ ܕܥܕܬܐ ܕܗܢܘܢ ܐܦܣܩܘ̈ܦܐ.
ܦܪܬ
ܫܡܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܢܗܪܘܬܐ
ܥܘܩܒܪܬܐ
300px|thumb|ܥܘܩܒܪ̈ܬܐ ܕܓܘܫܡܐ ܕܒܪܢܫܐ
ܥܘܩܒܪܬܐ ܗܝ ܗܕܡܐ ܒܓܘܫܡܐ ܕܚܝܘܬ̈ܐ. ܒܡܬܡܬܚܢܘܬܐ ܘܡܬܩܦܣܢܘܬܐ ܕܥܘܩܒܪ̈ܬܐ ܩܢܝܢ ܡܢܘܬ̈ܐ ܕܓܘܫܡܐ ܙܘܥ̈ܐ ܕܝܠܢܝ̈ܐ܀
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܥܘܩܒܪܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܝܘܠܦܢ ܨܪܘܝܘܬܐ
ܢܓܦ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܢܓܦ
ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܐܦܪܝܩܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ
ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܐܦܪܝܩܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ (ܒܣܐܢܓܘ: Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka ܄ ܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ: République centrafricaine) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܦܪܝܩܐ܂ ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܐܦܪܝܩܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܣܘܕܐܢ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ ܘܥܡ ܣܘܕܐܢ ܘܥܡ ܬܫܐܕ ܘܥܡ ܩܐܡܪܘܢ ܘܥܡ ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܩܘܢܓܘ ܘܥܡ ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܝܡܘܩܪܛܝܬܐ ܕܩܘܢܓܘ܂ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܐܦܪܝܩܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ ܘܒܣܐܢܓܘ܀
ܟܪܒܠܐܐ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܟܪܒܠܐܐ
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܟܪܒܠܐܐ (ܥܪܒܝܐ: محافظة كربلاء) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܬܝܡܢܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ، ܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 700,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܟܪܒܠܐܐ ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܟܪܒܠܐܐ.
ܠܝܟܛܢܫܛܝܢ
ܠܝܟܛܢܫܛܝܢ (ܓܪܡܢܐܝܬ: Liechtenstein) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ܂ ܠܝܟܛܢܫܛܝܢ ܐܝܬ ܠܗܿ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܢܡܣܐ ܘܣܘܝܣܪܐ܂ ܐܢܫܐ ܒܠܝܟܛܢܫܛܝܢ ܡܡܠܠܝ ܓܪܡܢܝܐ܀
ܒܝܬ ܥܬܩܐ
ܒܝܬ ܥܬܩ̈ܐ ܐܘ ܒܝܬ ܥܬܝܩ̈ܬܐ ܗܘ ܫܘܬܐܣܐ ܕܟܢܫ ܥܬܩ̈ܐ ܘܓܠܚܗ̈ܘܢ ܠܥܡܐ܀
ܡܘܬܢܐ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܡܘܬܢܐ
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܡܘܬܢܐ (ܥܪܒܝܐ: محافظة المثنى‎) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܬܝܡܢܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ، ܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 500,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܣܡܐܘܐ ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܡܘܬܢܐ.
ܒܠܛܝ
ܒܠܛܝ (ܪܘܡܢܐܝܬ: Bălţi) ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܡܘܠܕܘܒܐ܂ ܐܝܬ 127,600 ܐܢܫ̈ܝܢ ܒܒܠܛܝ ܒ2004܀
ܩܐܕܣܝܐ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܩܐܕܣܝܐ
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܩܐܕܣܝܐ (ܥܪܒܝܐ: محافظة القادسية) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܥܝܪܐܩ، ܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 850,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܕܝܘܐܢܝܐ ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܩܐܕܣܝܐ.
ܢܡܣܐ
ܢܡܣܐ ܐܘ ܐܘܣܛܪܝܐ (ܓܪܡܢܐܝܬ: Österreich) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ܂ ܢܡܣܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܠܝܟܛܢܫܛܝܢ ܘܥܡ ܣܘܝܣܪܐ ܘܥܡ ܓܪܡܢ ܘܥܡ ܬܫܝܟ ܘܥܡ ܣܠܘܒܩܝܐ ܘܥܡ ܡܓܪ ܘܥܡ ܣܠܘܒܢܝܐ ܘܥܡ ܐܝܛܠܝܐ܂ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܢܡܣܐ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܓܪܡܢܐܝܬ܀
W
W (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ w) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܡܪܝ ܐܦܪܝܡ ܟܡܝܣ
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܐܦܪܝܡ ܟܡܝܣ
ܒܪ ܐܝܕܐ
ܒܪ ܐܝܕܐ ܗܘ ܬܠܒܫܬܐ ܕܡܠܒܫܝܢ ܠܗ ܒܐܝܕܐ ܦܪܝܫܐܝܬ ܒܙܒܢܐ ܕܩܘܪܫܐ ܘܒܙܒܢ ܠܣܩܠܐ ܒܠܚܘܕ܀
thumb|ܒܪ ܐܝܕܐ ܕܓܠܕܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܠܒܘܫܐ
ܪܚܫܐ
thumb|ܪ̈ܚܫܐ
ܪ̈ܚܫܐ ܗܢܘܢ ܚܝܘܬ̈ܐ ܕܩܕܩܬܐ ܕܪܫܦܢ ܒܐܪܥܐ ܕܠܝܬ ܠܗܘܢ ܓܪܡ ܚܨܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܚܝܘܬܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܪܚܫܐ
ܠܫܢܐ ܦܪܣܝܐ
ܠܫܢܐ ܦܪܣܝܐ (فارسی) ܗܘ ܠܫܢܐ ܕܢܬܡܠܠ ܒܐܝܪܐܢ ܘܒܥܝܪܐܩ ܘܒܪܘܣܝܐ ܘܒܐܬܪ̈ܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ܀
ܦܪܣܝܐ
ܬܫܐܕ
ܬܫܐܕ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ: تشاد܄ ܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ: Tchad) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܦܪܝܩܐ܂ ܬܫܐܕ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܣܘܕܐܢ ܘܥܡ ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܐܦܪܝܩܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ ܘܥܡ ܩܐܡܪܘܢ ܘܥܡ ܢܝܓܪܝܐ ܘܥܡ ܢܝܓܪ ܘܥܡ ܠܘܒܐ܂ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܬܫܐܕ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܥܪܒܐܝܬ ܘܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ܀
ܟܝܢܐ
ܟܝܢܐ ܗܘ/ܗܝ:
ܠܫܢܐ ܪܘܫܡܝܐ
ܠܫܢܐ ܪܘܫܡܝܐ (ܐܬܬܪܓܡܬ ܡܢ ܥܪܒܐܝܬ لغة رسمية) ܐܘ ܠܫܢܐ ܟܬܒܢܝܐ ܗܘ ܠܫܢܐ ܡܬܟܬܒ ܒܗ ܩ̈ܢܘܢܐ ܕܐܬܪܐ.
ܪܘܫܡܝܐ
X
X (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ x) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܥܠܡܐ (ܐܪܥܐ)
thumb|300px|ܨܘܪܬܐ ܕܥܠܡܐ ܡܢ ܫܡܝܐ
ܥܠܡܐ ܗܘ ܫܡܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܡܢ ܥܝܢܝ̈ܗܘܢ ܕܒܢܝ̈ܢܫܐ. ܝܘܡܢܐ ܐܝܬ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ ܫܒܥܡܐܐ ܐܠܦ̈ܝܢ ܪ̈ܒܘܢ ܐܢ̈ܫܝܢ ܒܥܠܡܐ. ܥܠܡܐ ܦܪܝܫ ܠܫܒܥ ܝܒܫ̈ܢ ܘܠܚܡܫܐ ܐܘܩܝܢ̈ܘ܀
ܣܘܝܣܪܐ
ܣܘܝܣܪܐ (ܓܪܡܢܝܐ: Schweiz܄ ܦܪܢܣܝܐ: Suisse܄ ܐܝܛܠܝܐ: Svizzera܄ ܪܘܡܢܫ: Svizra) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ܂ ܣܘܝܣܪܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܦܪܢܣܐ ܘܓܪܡܢ ܘܢܡܣܐ ܘܠܝܟܛܢܫܛܝܢ ܘܐܝܛܠܝܐ܂ ܐܢܫܐ ܒܣܘܝܣܪܐ ܡܡܠܝܢ ܓܪܡܢܝܐ ܘܦܪܢܣܝܐ ܘܐܝܛܠܝܐ ܘܪܘܡܢܫ܀
ܩܪܕܚܘܬܐ
thumb|ܩܪܕܚܘܬܐ
ܩܪܕܚܘܬܐ ܗܝ ܚܕ ܡܢ  ܐܘܡܢܘ̈ܬܐ ܨܢܥܝ̈ܬܐ. ܩܪܕܚܐ ܗܘ ܕܦܠܚ ܦܪܙܠܐ ܘܫܪܟܐ ܕܚܦܪ̈ܐ. ܢܩܒܐ ܕܩܪܕܚܐ ܗܝ ܩܪܕܚܬܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܐܘܡܢܘܬܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܫܕܬܐ
ܥܘܠܐ
250px|thumb|ܥܘܠܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܝܘܠܦܢ ܨܪܘܝܘܬܐ
עובר
ܢܝܢܘܐ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ)
thumb|450px|ܨܘܪܬܐ ܒܟܐܦܐ ܕܐܣܝܪ̈ܐ ܒܢܝܢܘܐ ܡܢ ܕܪܐ ܫܒܝܥܝܐ ܩܕܡ ܡܫܝܚܐ.
ܢܝܢܘܐ (ܐܟܕܐܝܬ 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀) ܗܘܬ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܒܣܦܪܐ ܡܕܢܚܝܐ ܕܢܗܪܐ ܕܕܩܠܬ ܒܐܬܘܪ ܒܒܝܬ ܢܗܪ̈ܝܢ ܥܠܝܬܐ ܝܘܡܢܐ ܩܪܝܒܬܐ ܠܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܗܫܝܬܐ ܕܡܘܨܠ ܒܥܝܪܐܩ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ. ܐܬܐ ܫܡܗ̇ ܡܢ ܫܡܗ ܕܡܠܟܐ ܢܝܢܘܣ ܡܠܟܐ ܕܐܬܘܪ. ܢܝܢܘܐ ܗܘܬ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܐܬܘܪ ܚܕܬܐ ܒܬܪ ܟܠܚ ܘܐܦ ܗܘܬ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܐ ܡܢ ܟܠ ܒܥܠܡܐ ܠܚܡܫܝܢ ܫܢܝ̈ܢ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܫܢܬ 612 ܩܕܡ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܟܕ ܐܙܕܟܝܬ ܗܘܬ ܡܢ ܒܒܠܝ̈ܐ ܘܡܢ ܡܝܕ̈ܝܐ ܘܡܢ ܟܠܕ̈ܝܐ ܘܡܢ ܦܪ̈ܣܝܐ ܘܡܢ ܣܩܘܬܝ̈ܐ ܘܡܢ ܩܝܡܪ̈ܝܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ
ܣܘܠܝܡܐܢܝܐ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܣܘܠܝܡܐܢܝܐ ܣܘܠܝܡܐܢܝܐ  (ܥܪܒܝܐ: السليمانية܄ ܟܘܪܕܝܐ: Silêmanî) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܓܪܒܝܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ، ܐܝܬ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 1,500,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܣܘܠܝܡܐܢܝܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܣܘܠܝܡܐܢܝܐ ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܣܘܠܝܡܐܢܝܐ.
ܡܡܠܠܘܬ ܟܘܟܒܐ
thumb|300px|[[ܟܘܟܒܐ|ܟܘ̈ܟܒܐ]]
ܡܡܠܠܘܬ ܟܘܟܒܐ ܐܘ ܐܣܛܪܘܢܘܡܝܐ (ܡܢ ܝܘܢܝܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ: ἀστρονομία) ܗܝ ܝܘܠܦܢ ܟܘܟܒܐ ܐܘ ܐܣܛܪܘܢܘܡܝܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܐܣܛܪܘܢܘܡܝܐ
ܬܐܘܡܐ
ܬܐܘܡܐ ܗܘ:
ܟܣܦܐ (ܣܐܡܐ)
thumb|300px|[[ܠܩܢܐ ܝܘܢܝܬܐ ܕܒܪܝܬܐ ܡܢ ܟܣܦܐ]]
ܟܣܦܐ ܐܘ ܣܐܡܐ (ܡܢ ܦܪܣܝܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ: سیم) ܗܘ ܚܦܪܐ ܐܘ ܢܦܩܐ ܚܘܪܐ ܓܘܢܐ ܡܬܛܣܣܢܐ ܕܡܬܚܫܒ ܡܗܘܐ ܝܩܝܪ ܕ̈ܡܝܐ ܕܟܠܗܘܢ ܚܦܪ̈ܐ ܒܬܪ ܕܗܒܐ. ܬܘܒ ܒܣܘܟܠ ܙܘܙܐ ܘܥܘܪܦܢܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܚܦܪܐ
ܝܡܐ
thumb|300px|ܝܡܐ ܒ[[ܛܘܪܩܝܐ]]
ܝܡܐ (ܟܢܘܫܝܐ: ܝܡ̈ܡܐ) ܗܘ ܕܘܟܐ ܕܢܟܢܘܫ ܡܝ̈ܐ ܒܐܪܥܐ܂ ܝܡܐ ܒܨܝܪ ܙܥܘܪ ܡܢ ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܐܠܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܪܒ ܡܢ ܝܡܬܐ܀
Z
Z (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ z) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܨܠܐܚ ܐܠܕܝܢ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܨܠܐܚ ܐܠܕܝܢ
ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܨܠܐܚ ܐܠܕܝܢ (ܥܪܒܝܐ: محافظة صلاح الدين‎) ܗܝ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܥܝܪܐܩ، ܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 1,000,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܬܟܪܝܬ ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܨܠܐܚ ܐܠܕܝܢ.
ܒܝܬ ܟܪܝܗܐ
thumb|250px|ܬܘܢܐ ܒܒܝܬ ܟܪ̈ܝܗܐ ܚܕܬܐ
ܡܚܪܐ
thumb|ܨܘܪܬܐ ܕܡܚܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܦܠܚܐ ܥܠ ܚܕ [[ܛܘܪܒܝܢܐ ܕܟܗܪܒܐ]] ܡܚܪܘܬܐ (ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܢܓܠܝܐ:Engineer) ܗܘ ܟܠ ܡܢ ܕܐܡܢ ܫܕܬܐ ܐܘ ܨܢܥܬ ܕܡܚܪܘܬܐ. ܘܕܡܦܠܚ ܝܕܥܝܬ̈ܐ ܕܝܘܠܦܢܐ ܘܡܢܝܘܬܐ ܠܫܪܝܬܐ ܕܩܛܪ̈ܐ ܬܩܢܝ̈ܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܐܘܡܢܘܬܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܫܕܬܐ
ܟܗܪܒܐ
thumb|ܟܗܪܒܝܐ܇ ܓܐܝܘܬܐ ܦܝܣܝܩܝܬܐ
ܦܐܦܐ ܫܢܘܕܐ ܬܠܝܬܝܐ
ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|ܦܐܦܐ ܫܢܘܕܐ ܬܠܝܬܝܐ
ܦܐܦܐ ܫܢܘܕܐ ܬܠܝܬܝܐ (ܐܝܓܘܦܛܐܝܬ Ⲡⲁⲡⲁ Ⲁⲃⲃⲁ Ϣⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲓⲙⲁϩ ϣⲟⲩⲙⲧ܆ ܥܪܒܐܝܬ البابا شنودة الثالث܆ ܐܬܝܠܕ 3 ܒܐܒ 1923 ܘܡܝܬ 17 ܒܐܕܪ 2012) ܗܘܐ ܦܐܦܐ ܕܡܐܐ ܘܫܒܥܣܪ ܕܐܠܟܣܢܕܪܝܐ ܘܦܛܪܝܪܟܐ ܕܟܠܗ̇ ܐܦܪܝܩܐ ܒܟܘܪܣܝܐ ܫܠܝܚܝܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܕܡܪܩܘܣ ܐܘܢܓܠܣܛܐ ܕܥܕܬܐ ܐܪܬܘܕܘܟܣܝܬܐ ܐܝܓܘܦܛܝܬܐ ܕܐܠܟܣܢܕܪܝܐ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܡܨܪܝܢ܀
ܫܡܐ ܪܘܫܡܝܐ
ܫܡܗ ܪܘܫܡܝܐ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܦܐܦܐ ܕܐܠܟܣܢܕܪܝܐ ܘܦܛܪܝܪܟܐ ܕܟܪܘܙܘܬܐ ܡܪܩܘܣܝܬܐ. ܘܬܘܒ ܡܬܐܡܪ ܠܗ ܦܛܪܝܪܟܐ ܕܐܝܓܘܦܛܝ̈ܐ ܐܪ̈ܬܘܕܘܟܣܘ܀
ܡܘܠܕܐ ܘܚܝ̈ܐ
ܐܬܝܠܕ ܫܢܘܕܐ ܒ3 ܒܐܒ 1923 ܒܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܐܣܝܘܛ ܒܡܨܪܝܢ ܥܠܝܬܐ. ܫܡܗ ܫܪܫܝܐ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܗܘܐ ܢܜܝܪ ܔܝܕ ܪܘܦܐܐܝܠ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ نظير جيد روفائيل). ܗܪܓ ܡܪܕܘܬܐ ܒܒܝܬ ܨܘܒܐ ܘܐܟܫܪ ܒܕܪܓܐ ܥܠܝܐ܆ ܘܐܠܦ ܒܡܕܪܫܬܐ ܕܚܕ ܒܫܒܐ ܐܝܟ (ܡܫܡܫܢܐ܆ خادم)܆ ܘܬܘܒ ܡܠܦܢܐ ܘܐܡܘܪܐ. ܗܘܐ ܕܝܪܝܐ ܒܫܡ ܐܢܛܘܢܝܘܣ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܒ18 ܒܬܡܘܙ 1954. ܘܐܣܬܝܡ ܫܢܘܕܐ ܠܦܛܪܝܪܟܘܬܐ ܒܫܢܬ 1971 ܒܬܪ ܢܝܚܬܗ ܕܦܐܦܐ ܩܘܪܝܠܠܘܣ ܫܬܝܬܝܐ܀
ܡܒܘ̈ܥܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܦܛܪܝܪܟܘ ܣܕܪܐ:ܦܐܦܐ
ܬܓܪܝܬ
ܬܓܪܝܬ ܐܘ ܬܐܓܪܝܬ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ: تكريت) ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܘܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܨܠܐܚ ܐܠܕܝܢ ܒܥܝܪܐܩ܂ ܬܦܘܠ ܥܠ ܢܗܪܐ ܕܕܩܠܬ. ܐܝܬ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 250،000 ܥܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܬܓܪܝܬ ܝܘܡܢܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ
ܐܕܡ
thumb|350px|ܒܪܝܬܐ ܕܐܕܡ ܒܝܕ [[ܡܐܝܟܠ ܐܢܓܠܘ]]
ܐܕܡ (ܥܒܪܐܝܬ:אָדָם) ܗܘ ܒܪ ܐܢܫܐ ܩܕܡܝܐ ܒܥܠܡܐ ܠܦܘܬ ܬܘܕ̈ܝܬܐ ܕܐܒܪܗܡ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܬܘܕܝܬܐ
ܩܘܦܪܘܣ
ܩܘܦܪܘܣ (ܝܘܢܐܝܬ Κύπρος܄ ܛܘܪܩܐܝܬ Kıbrıs) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܓܙܪܬܢܝܐ ܒܡܕܢܚܐ ܕܝܡܐ ܚܘܪܐ ܡܨܥܝܐ ܕܐܘܪܘܦܐ܂ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܩܘܦܪܘܣ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܝܘܢܐܝܬ ܘܛܘܪܩܐܝܬ܀
ܛܘܟܣܐ
ܛܘܟܣܐ ܡܕܡ ܕܟܢܫܐܝܬ ܕܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܢܝܫܐ ܡܪܟܕܐ܀
ܩܘܢܣܩܘܒܘܠܐ
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ܩܘܢܣܩܘܒܘܠܐ (ܦܘܠܢܕܝܐ: Końskowola) ܗܝ ܡܬܐ ܒܬܝܡܢ-ܡܕܢܚ ܦܘܠܢܕ ܒܝܢ ܦܘܠܒܝ ܘܠܘܒܠܝܢ ܩܪܝܒܬܐ ܥܠ ܩܘܪܘܦ ܒܢܗܪܐ ܕܩܘܪܘܦܩܐ܂ ܡܢ ܫܢܬܐ ܕ2004 ܐܝܬ ܗܘܐ ܬܪܝܢ ܐܠܦܐ ܐܢܫܐ ܒܩܘܢܣܩܘܒܘܠܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܦܘܠܢܕ
ܕܝܬܝܩܝ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ
thumb|ܕܦܐ ܕܨܚܚܐ ܡܢ ܟܬܒܐ ܕܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܕܕܘܝܕ
ܕܝܬܝܩܝ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ (ܝܘܢܝܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ: Παλαιὰ Διαθήκη) ܐܝܬܝܗ ܦܠܓܘܬܐ ܩܕܡܝܬܐ ܕܟܬܒܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܕܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ (ܦܠܓܘܬܐ ܬܪܝܢܝܬܐ ܗܝ ܕܝܬܝܩܝ ܚܕܬܐ) ܘܬܘܒ ܟܬܒܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܕܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ܀
ܐܣܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܪ̈ܝܐ
ܕܝܬܝܩܝ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܥܠ ܢܘܠܐ (PDF file 36 MB)
ܣܕܪܐ:ܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ
ܚܘܐ
thumb|350px|ܐܕܡ ܘܚܘܐ ܒܝܕ ܠܘܩܐܣ ܩܪܐܢܐܟ
ܚܘܐ (ܥܒܪܐܝܬ :חַוָּה‎) ܗܝ ܐܢܬܬܗ ܕܐܕܡ ܘܐܢܬܬܐ ܩܕܡܝܬܐ ܒܥܠܡܐ ܠܦܘܬ ܬܘܕ̈ܝܬܐ ܕܐܒܪܗܡ ܕܐܬܒܪܝܬ ܒܬܪ ܒܪܝܬܐ ܕܒܥܠܗ ܘܡܢ ܐܠܥܗ ܐܫܬܩܠܬ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܬܘܕܝܬܐ
ܗܘܠܢܕܐ
ܗܘܠܢܕܐ ܐܘ ܗܘܠܐܢܕܐ (ܗܘܠܢܕܐܝܬ: Nederland "ܐܪܥܐ ܬܚܬܝܬܐ") ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ ܘܐܝܬܝܗ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܗܘܠܢܕܐ. ܗܘܠܢܕܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܒܠܓܝܩܐ ܘܥܡ ܓܪܡܢ. ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܗܘܠܢܕܐ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܗܘܠܢܕܐܝܬ܀
ܡܫܝܚܝܐ
ܡܫܝ̈ܚܝܐ ܐܢܘܢ ܢܩܘ̈ܦܐ ܕܬܘܕܝܬܐ ܕܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܘܕܢܗܝܡܘܢ ܕܝܫܘܥ ܢܨܪܝܐ ܗܘ ܡܫܝܚܐ܀
ܪܒܝܥܐ
ܪܒܝܥܐ ܗܘ/ܗܝ:
ܩܐܡܪܘܢ
ܩܐܡܪܘܢ (ܐܢܓܠܐܝܬ: Cameroon܄ ܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ: Cameroun) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܦܪܝܩܐ܂ ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܩܐܡܪܘܢ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܢܝܓܪܝܐ ܘܥܡ ܬܫܐܕ ܘܥܡ ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܐܦܪܝܩܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ ܘܥܡ ܓܝܢܝܐ ܛܪܘܦܝܩܝܬܐ ܘܥܡ ܓܐܒܘܢ ܘܥܡ ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܩܘܢܓܘ܂ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܩܐܡܪܘܢ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ ܘܐܢܓܠܐܝܬ܀
ܟܬܒܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ
ܟܬܒܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܗܘ ܟܬܒܐ ܕܬܘܕܝܬ̈ܐ ܕܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܘܕܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ. ܐܝܬ ܬܪܝܢ ܡܢܘܬ̈ܐ ܪ̈ܫܝܬܐ ܒܟܬܒܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܕܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܘܗܢܘܢ ܕܝܬܝܩܝ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܘܕܝܬܝܩܝ ܚܕܬܐ. thumb|[[ܒܝܠ ܓܘܬܢܒܝܪܓܐܨܚܬܐ ܩܕܡܝܬܐ ܕܟܬܒܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܕܐܬܛܒܥ ܒܡܛܒܥܬܐ܀]]
ܡܪܝ ܐܝܣܚܩ ܝܘܣܦ
ܡܪܝ ܐܝܣܚܩ ܝܘܣܦ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܐܦܣܩܘܦܐ ܕܗܘܦܪ̈ܟܝܣ ܕܢܘܗܕܪܐ ܘܕܪܘܣܝܐ ܠܥܕܬܐ ܕܡܕܢܚܐ ܕܐܬܘܪ̈ܝܐ܀
ܐܝܣܚܩ ܝܘܣܦ
ܒܠܓܝܩܐ
ܒܠܓܝܩܐ (ܗܘܠܢܕܐܝܬ: België܄ ܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ: Belgique܄ ܓܪܡܢܐܝܬ: Belgien) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ܂ ܒܠܓܝܩܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܗܘܠܢܕܐ ܘܥܡ ܓܪܡܢ ܘܥܡ ܠܘܟܣܡܒܘܪܓ ܘܥܡ ܦܪܢܣܐ܂ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܒܠܓܝܩܐ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܗܘܠܢܕܐܝܬ ܘܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ ܘܓܪܡܢܐܝܬ܀
ܝܗܘܕܝܐ
ܝܗܘܕܝܐ ܗܘ ܟܠ ܡܗܝܡܢܐ ܒܬܘܕܝܬܐ ܕܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ ܐܘ ܐܢܫ ܡܢ ܥܡܐ ܝܗܘܕܝܐ܁ ܠܐ ܟܠ ܝܗܘܕܝܐ ܡܗܝܡܢܐ ܒܬܘܕܝܬܐ ܕܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ
ܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ
ܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ (ܥܒܪܐܝܬ יהדות) ܐܝܬܝܗ ܬܘܕܝܬܐ ܕܝܗܘܕ̈ܝܐ. ܐܝܬ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ ܬܠܬܥܣܪ ܡܠܝܘܢ̈ܐ ܝܗܘܕ̈ܝܝܢ ܒܥܠܡܐ. ܟܬܒܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܕܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ ܗܘ ܕܝܬܝܩܝ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܕܢܚܬ ܥܠ ܢܒܝܐ ܡܘܫܐ ܒܡܕܒܪܐ ܕܣܝܢܝ ܟܕ ܒܢ̈ܝ ܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ ܐܘ ܥܒܪ̈ܝܐ ܗܘܘ ܒܡܕܒܪܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܬܘܕܝܬܐ
ܣܦܪܐ (ܩܢܘܢܝܐ)
ܣܦܪܐ ܐܘ ܩܢܘܢܝܐ ܗܘ ܐܢܫܐ ܕܡܠܦ ܒܩܢܘܢܐ ܒܒܝܬ ܨܘܒܐ. ܣܦܪ̈ܐ ܒܡܟܬܒܙܒܢܐ ܗܢܘܢ ܕܡܠܦܝܢ ܣܦܪܐ ܕܐܘܪܝܬܐ ܘܟܬܒܝܢ ܣܦܪ̈ܐ܀
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܣܕܪܐ: ܝܘܠܦܢ ܩܢܘܢܝܐ
ܒܝܬ ܟܬܒܐ
thumb|ܒܝܬ ܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܒ[[ܦܪܢܣܐ]]
ܒܝܬ ܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܐܘ ܒܝܬ ܐܪ̈ܟܐ (ܡܢ ܝܘܢܝܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ: τὰ ἀρχεῖα) ܗܘ ܕܘܟܐ ܕܟܘܢܫ ܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܘܡܒܘܥ̈ܐ ܕܛܘܦܣ̈ܐ ܦܪ̈ܝܫܐ ܕܝܘܠܦܢ̈ܐ ܘܬܫܡܫܬ̈ܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܝܬܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܟܬܒܐ
ܗܠܣܢܩܝ
thumb|ܗܠܣܢܩܝ
ܗܠܣܢܩܝ (ܦܝܢܠܢܕܐܝܬ: Helsinki܄ ܣܘܝܕܐܝܬ: Helsingfors) ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܦܝܢܠܢܕ܂ ܐܝܬ 562,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܝܢ ܒܗܠܣܢܩܝ ܝܘܡܢܐ܀
ܡܓܢܐ ܕܕܘܝܕ
thumb|200px|ܡܓܢܐ ܕܕܘܝܕ ܒܨܘܪܬܐ ܕܡܬܚܫܚ ܒ[[ܐܬܐ ܕܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ|ܐܬܐ ܕܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ.]]
ܡܓܢܐ ܕܕܘܝܕ (ܥܒܪܐܝܬ מָגֵן דָּוִד) ܐܘ ܟܘܟܒܐ ܕܕܘܝܕ ܐܦ ܡܬܩܪܐ ܒܫܡܐ ܕܥܙܩܬܐ ܕܫܠܝܡܘܢ (✡) ܗܘ ܚܕ ܡܢ ܪ̈ܡܙܐ ܕܬܘܕܝܬܐ ܕܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ ܘܕܥܡܐ ܝܗܘܕܝܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ
ܦܘܠܚܢܐ
ܦܘܠܚܢܐ ܗܘ ܝܘܠܦܢܐ ܕܐܩܢܘܡܝܐ܀
ܫܘܚܠܦܐ ܕܫܢܬܐ
ܫܘܚܠܦ̈ܐ ܕܫܢܬܐ ܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ ܐܪܒܥܐ ܘܗܢܘܢ ܬܕܐܐ (ܐܘ ܪܒܝܥܐ) ܘܩܝܛܐ ܘܬܫܪ̈ܝܬܐ (ܐܘ ܬܫܪܘܬܐ ܐܘ ܬܫܪܝܘܬܐ) ܘܣܬܘܐ. ܐܠܐ ܒܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܛܪ̈ܘܦܝܩܝܐ ܐܝܬ ܬܪ̈ܝܢ ܫܘܚܠܦ̈ܝܢ ܒܠܚܘܕ ܘܗܢܘܢ ܫܘܚܠܦܐ ܬܪܝܐ ܘܫܘܚܠܦܐ ܝܒܝܫܐ܀
ܢܝܓܪ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܢܝܓܪ
ܒܪܠܝܢ
thumb|250px|ܒܪܠܝܢ ܒܓܪܡܢ ܒܪܠܝܢ (ܓܪܡܢܐܝܬ Berlin) ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܓܪܡܢ. ܐܝܬ 3,769,495 ܥܡܘܪ̈ܝܢ ܒܒܪܠܝܢ ܝܘܡܢܐ܀
ܣܛܘܩܗܘܠܡ
thumb|300px|ܣܛܘܩܗܘܠܡ
ܣܛܘܩܗܘܠܡ (ܣܘܝܕܐܝܬ: Stockholm) ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܣܘܝܕ܂ ܐܝܬ 825.057 ܐܢܫ̈ܝܢ ܒܣܛܘܩܗܘܠܡ ܒ 2009܀
ܬܕܐܐ
thumb|250px|ܐܝܠܢܐ ܒܬܕܐܐ
ܬܕܐܐ (ܟܢܘܫܝܐ: ܬܕ̈ܝܘܢܐ) ܐܘ ܪܒܝܥܐ ܗܘ ܚܕ ܡܢ ܫܘܚܠܦ̈ܐ ܕܫܢܬܐ. ܢܦܠ ܒܝܬ ܩܝܛܐ ܘܒܝܬ ܣܬܘܐ. ܫܪܐ ܒܩܫܬܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܐܕܪ ܘܦܪܩ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܚܙܝܪܢ ܐܠܐ ܒܩܫܬܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܫܪܐ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܐܝܠܘܠ ܘܦܪܩ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܟܢܘܢ ܐ܀
ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܘܛܝܩܢ
ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܘܛܝܩܢ (ܠܐܛܝܢܐܝܬ Civitas Vaticana܆ ܐܝܛܠܐܝܬ Città del Vaticano) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܘܛܝܩܢ ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܙܥܘܪ ܡܢ ܟܠ ܒܥܠܡܐ ܒܫܛܝܚܘܬܐ ܘܐܦ ܒܡܢܝܢܐ ܕܥܡܘܪ̈ܐ. ܢܬܚܕܪ ܟܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܗ̇ ܡܢ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܪܗܘܡܐ ܒܐܝܛܠܝܐ. ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܘܛܝܩܢ ܗܝ ܒܝܬܐ ܕܦܐܦܐ ܗܘ ܕܪܝܫܢܐ ܕܥܕܬܐ ܩܬܘܠܝܩܝܬܐ ܪܗܘܡܝܬܐ. ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܘܛܝܩܢ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܠܐܛܝܢܐܝܬ ܘܐܝܛܠܐܝܬ܀
ܪܝܫܡܠܘܬܐ
ܪܝܫ ܡܠܘܬܐ ܐܘ ܪܝܫܡܠܘܬܐ (ܐܬܬܪܓܡܬ ܡܢ ܠܫܢܐ ܥܪܒܝܐ رَأْسِمَالِيَّة) ܗܝ ܛܟܣܐ ܡܡܘܢܝܐ (ܐܝܩܘܢܘܡܝܐ). ܒܪܝܫܡܠܘܬܐ ܦܪܨܘܦܐ ܗܘ ܐܚܕ ܘܐܦܠܚ ܙܘܙ̈ܐ ܘܥܘܬܪܐ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ ܫܘܠܛܢܘܬܐ ܐܘ ܛܘܟܣ̈ܐ ܩܘܛܢܝ̈ܐ܀
ܫܡܐ ܕܝܠܝܕܘܬܐ
ܫܡܐ ܕܝܠܝܕܘܬܐ ܗܘ ܫܡܐ ܐܒܐ ܘܐܡܐ ܝܗܒܝܢ ܠܥܘܠܐ ܟܕ ܝܠܕ܀
Nombre propio
ܒܝܪܘܬ
thumb|ܒܝܪܘܬ ܒܫܢܬ 1900
ܒܝܪܘܬ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ بيروت) ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܠܒܢܢ܂ ܝܘܡܢܐ ܐܝܬ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 1,500,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܝܢ ܒܒܝܪܘܬ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܠܒܢܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܠܒܢܢ
ܪܐܬܐ
thumbnail|ܪܐܬܐ
ܪܐܬܐ (ܟܢܘܫܝܐ: ܪ̈ܐܬܘܬܐ) ܐܘ ܪܬܐ ܗܝ ܗܕܡܐ ܐܢܢܩܝܐ ܕܬܘܩܢ ܢܘܦܫܐ ܒܚܝܘܬ̈ܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܝܘܠܦܢ ܨܪܘܝܘܬܐ
ܕܗܒܐ
thumb|300px|ܩܛܥܐ ܟܝܢܝܐ ܕܕܗܒܐ ܡܢ [[ܐܘܣܛܪܠܝܐ (ܐܬܪܐ)|ܐܘܣܛܪܠܝܐ]] thumb|[[ܠܒܬܐ ܕܕܗܒܐ]]
ܕܗܒܐ ܗܘ ܚܦܪܐ ܘܐܣܛܘܣܟܐ ܟܝܡܝܝܐ ܫܥܘܬܢܝܐ ܡܬܢܣܟܢܐ ܕܝܩܝܪ ܗܘ ܡܢ ܟܠܗܘܢ ܚܦܪ̈ܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ. ܪܡܙܗ ܟܝܡܝܝܐ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ Au (ܡܢ ܠܫܢܐ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ aurum)܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܐܣܛܘܣܟܐ ܟܝܡܝܝܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܚܦܪܐ
ܐܘܣܠܘ
thumb|300px|ܐܘܣܠܘ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܐܘܪܘܦܐ
ܛܗܪܐܢ
ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|ܛܗܪܐܢ
ܚܝܕܠ
ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|[[ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܒܣܘܣ]] ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|ܐܝܩܘܢܐ ܕ[[ܡܪܝ ܒܣܘܣ ܘܡܪܬܝ ܫܘܫܢ]]
ܛܗܪܐܢ
ܛܗܪܐܢ ܐܘ ܬܗܪܐܢ (ܦܪܣܐܝܬ تهران) ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܐܝܪܐܢ ܘܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܛܗܪܐܢ. ܐܝܬ ܩܘܪܒܐ ܕܬܡܢܡܐܐ ܘܫܒܥܝܢ ܪ̈ܒܘܢ ܥܡܘܪ̈ܝܢ ܒܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܛܗܪܐܢ ܘܐܠܦܐ ܘܚܡܫܡܐܐ ܪ̈ܒܘܢ ܥܡܘܪ̈ܝܢ ܒܛܗܪܐܢ ܪܒܬܐ ܝܘܡܢܐ܀
ܚܝܕܠ
ܚܝܕܠ (ܛܘܪܩܐܝܬ Kayı܆ ܩܪܕܘܐܝܬ Hêdi܆ ܥܪܒܐܝܬ حيدل) ܗܝ ܡܬܐ ܒܬܝܡܢ ܡܕܢܚ ܛܘܪܩܝܐ܆ ܒܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܫܝܪܢܐܟ ܫܒܒܬܐ ܕܡܪܕܝܢ ܘܕܢܨܝܒܝܢ. ܐܝܬ ܗܘܘ ܠܗ̇ ܒܙܒܢ ܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܕܫܢܬ 1915 ܐܝܟ ܥܣܪܝܢ ܒܬܝ̈ܢ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܝܢ. ܗܠܝܢ ܛܦܣܘ ܒܒܝܬ ܙܒܕܝ (ܐܙܟ) ܐܝܟ ܕܥܒܕܬ ܟܦܫܢܐ ܫܒܒܬܗ ܕܚܝܕܠ܆ ܘܦܫܘ ܒܗ̇ ܟܠܗ ܙܒܢܐ ܕܩܛܠܐ. ܘܡܢ ܬܡܢ ܥܒܪܘ ܠܥܝܪܐܩ܆ ܘܚܝܕܠ ܐܬܓܙܝܬ ܡܢ ܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ. ܘܥܕܡܐ ܠܝܘܡܢܐ ܡܬܬܣܝܡ ܕܘܟܪܢܐ ܫܢܬܢܝܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܒܣܘܣ ܒܥܕܬܐ ܕܚܝܕܠ ܡܢ ܥܡܐ ܡܕܗܝܐ ܕܡܝܕܘܢ (ܡܝܕܢ) ܩܪܝܬܐ ܫܒܒܬܗ̇. ܘܢܩܦܐ ܒܥܕܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܐܪܬܘܕܟܣܝܬܐ ܠܡܪܥܝܬ ܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ܆ ܡܢ ܒܬܪ ܕܢܩܦܐ ܗܘܬ ܠܡܪܥܝܬ ܒܝܬ ܙܒܕܝ ܐܙܟ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ.
ܛܗܪܐܢ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܐܝܪܐܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܐܝܪܐܢ
ܚܝܕܠ
ܘܐܝܬ ܥܠ ܓܢܒ ܩܪܝܬܐ ܕܚܝܕܠ ܕܝܪܐ ܕܣܗܕܐ ܡܪܝ ܒܣܘܣ ܡܢ ܫܢܬ 388܇ ܣܗܕ̈ܐ ܩܕܝܫ̈ܐ ܥܡ ܡܪܬܝ ܫܘܫܢ ܚܬܗ ܘܡܪܝ ܠܘܢܓܝܢܐ ܡܥܡܕܢܗܘܢ ܘܡܪܝ ܐܣܛܝܦܐܢ ܡܠܦܢܗܘܢ܆ ܘܚܕܥܣܪ ܐܠܦܝ̈ܢ ܣܗܕ̈ܝܢ ܕܐܬܟܠܠܘ ܥܡܗܘܢ ܒܪܓܘܠܐ ܕܓܝܗܢܐ 388܆ ܕܫܠܘܐ ܕܪܓܘܠܐ ܕܓܝܗܢܐ܇ ܒܝܬ ܙܒܕܝ܇ ܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ܀
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܬܘܬܐ ܒܛܘܪܩܝܐ
ܡܦܩܬܐ ܦܫܝܛܬܐ
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ܡܦܩܬܐ ܦܫܝܛܬܐ ܐܘ ܦܫܝܛܬܐ ܗܝ ܡܦܩܬܐ ܕܟܬܒܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܕܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ ܘܕܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܟܬܝܒܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܐܝܬ ܕܐܬܥܒܕܬ ܒܕܪܐ ܬܪܝܢܐ܇ ܐܝܬ ܕܐܡܪܝܢ ܕܐܬܥܒܕܬ ܒܝܕ̈ܝ ܝܗܘܕ̈ܝܐ ܪܘܒܐ ܕܡܠܦܢܵܐ ܕܝܢ ܐܡܪܝܢ ܕܐܬܥܒܕܬ ܒܝܕ̈ܝ ܡܫܝ̈ܚܝܐ܀
ܫܡܐ ܕܦܫܝܛܬܐ
ܐܝܬ ܕܐܡܪܝܢ ܕܐܬܩܪܝܬ ܦܫܝܛܬܐ ܟܕ ܐܬܟܬܒܬ ܠܟܠ ܒܪܢܫܐ. ܐܬܩܪܝܬ ܟܬܒܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܣܘܪܝܐܝܬ ܒܫܡ ܦܫܝܛܬܐ ܒܝܕ̈ܝ ܡܘܫܐ ܒܪ ܟܐܦܐ ܕܚܝ ܒܕܪܐ ܬܫܝܥܝܐ ܘܗܘܐ ܐܦܣܩܘܦܐ ܕܥܕܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܐܪܬܘܕܟܣܝܬܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ
ܒܓܕܐܕ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ)
ܒܓܕܐܕ ܐܘ ܒܓܕܕ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ بَغْدَاد‎) ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܐܬܪܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܬܪܬܝܢ ܒܥܠܡܐ ܥܪܒܝܐ ܒܬܪ ܐܠܩܐܗܪܐ. ܒܓܕܐܕ ܐܦ ܬܬܩܪܐ ܡܕܝܢܬ ܫܠܡܐ. ܐܝܬ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 9,100,000 ܥܡܘܪ̈ܝܢ ܒܒܓܕܐܕ ܝܘܡܢܐ. ܬܬܦܠܓܬ ܒܓܕܐܕ ܠܬܪܬܝܢ ܡܢܘ̈ܢ ܡܢ ܢܗܪܐ ܕܕܩܠܬ: ܡܢܬܐ ܕܡܥܪܒܐ ܒܫܡܐ ܕܟܪܟ ܘܡܢܬܐ ܕܡܕܢܚܐ ܒܫܡܐ ܕܪܨܐܦܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ
ܡܪܕܝܢ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
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ܡܪܕܐ ܐܘ ܡܪܕܝܢ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܒܬܝܡܢ ܡܕܢܚ ܛܘܪܩܝܐ܆ ܡܥܪܒ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕ ܫܝܪܢܐܟ܆ ܘܐܝܬ ܚܕܪܗ ܕܝܪܐ ܕܟܘܪܟܡܐ ܡܫܡܗܐ܆ ܘܢܦܠܐ ܢܨܝܒܝܢ ܘ ܡܕܝܕ ܘܡܪܥܝܬ ܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܐܘܪܬܕܘܟܣܝܬܐ ܒܣܘܓܐܗ ܒܓܘ ܗܕܐ ܗܘܦܪܟܝܬܐ܆ ܘܥܠ ܗܕܐ ܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܡܬܡܠܠ ܒܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܣܓܝܐ̈ܬܐ ܡܢܗ܆ ܘܬܘܒ ܠܫܢܐ ܥܪܒܝܐ ܒܡܕܝܢܬ ܡܪܕܝܢ.
ܘܫܡܐ ܕܡܪܕܝܢ ܐܬܐ ܡܢ ܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܘܣܘܟܠܗ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܚܣܢܐ.
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܗܘܦܪܟܝܣ ܕܛܘܪܩܝܐ
ܩܘܦܢܗܐܓܢ
thumb|250px|ܩܘܦܢܗܐܓܢ ܒܕܐܢܡܐܪܩ
ܩܘܦܢܗܐܓܢ (ܕܐܢܡܐܪܩܐܝܬ: København) ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܕܐܢܡܐܪܩ܂ ܐܝܬ 1,212,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܝܢ ܒܩܘܦܢܗܐܓܢ ܝܘܡܢܐ܀
ܫܝܪܢܐܟ (ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ)
thumb|300px|ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܫܝܪܢܐܟ ܫܝܪܢܐܟ ܐܘ ܫܝܪܢܟ ܐܝܬܗܝ ܚܕܐ ܡܢ ܪܒ ܗܘܦܪ̈ܟܝܐ ܕܩܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܛܘܪܩܝܐ܆ ܫܝܪܢܟ ܒܪܐ ܒ1990 ܡܢ ܗܘܦܪ̈ܟܝܐ ܕܣܥܪܬ ܘܡܪܕܝܢ܁ ܢܦܠܐ ܒܬܝܡܢ ܡܕܢܚ ܛܘܪܩܝܐ܆ ܡܕܢܚܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܡܪܕܝܢ܆ ܘܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܩܪ̈ܝܐ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܬܐ ܣܓܝܐܬ̈ܐ܆ ܐܟ ܐܙܟ ܘ ܡܝܕܢ (ܐܘ ܡܝܕܘܢ) ܘܟܦܫܢܐ ܘܚܕܠ ܘܒܣܒܪܝܢܐ܆ ܘܐܣܦܣ ܘܥܡܝܪܝܢ ܘܬܠ ܒܠ ܘܣܛܪ. ܘܥܕܟܝܠ ܝܘܡܢܐ ܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܕܡܝܕܢ ܘܒܣܒܪܝܢܐ ܥܡܝܪܝܢ (ܐܘܟܝܬ ܡܠܝܢ) ܡܢ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܐ ܘܥܕܬ̈ܐ ܥܡܝܪ̈ܬܐ ܣܓܝܐܬ̈ܐ. ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܒܣܘܣ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܗܘܦܪܟܝܣ ܕܛܘܪܩܝܐ
ܓܪܡܢ
ܓܪܡܢ/ܓܪܡܐܢ ܐܘ ܓܪܡܢܝܐ/ܓܪܡܐܢܝܐ ܐܘ ܐܠܡܢ/ܐܠܐܡܐܢ ܐܘ ܐܠܡܢܝܐ/ܐܠܐܡܐܢܝܐ ܐܘ ܠܡܣܣܬܢ (ܓܪܡܢܐܝܬ: Deutschland) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ܂ ܓܪܡܢ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܕܐܢܡܐܪܩ ܘܥܡ ܦܘܠܢܕ ܘܥܡ ܬܫܝܟ ܘܥܡ ܢܡܣܐ ܘܥܡ ܣܘܝܣܪܐ ܘܥܡ ܦܪܢܣܐ ܘܥܡ ܠܘܟܣܡܒܘܪܓ ܘܥܡ ܒܠܓܝܩܐ ܘܥܡ ܗܘܠܢܕܐ܂ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܓܪܡܢ ܡܡܠܠܝܢ ܓܪܡܢܐܝܬ. ܡܛܠ ܬܡܢܝܢ ܘܬܪܝܢ ܡܠܝܘܢܐ ܒܢ̈ܝ ܐܢܫܐ ܓܪܡܢ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܡܢܝܢܐ ܕܥܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܪܒ ܒܟܠ ܒܚܘܝܕܐ ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ ܘܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܗܘ ܬܠܬܐ ܪܒܐ ܡܢܝܢܐ ܕܢܘܟܪ̈ܝܐ ܒܥܠܡܐ܀
ܓܪܡܢ ܦܕܪܠܝܬܐ ܒܢܝܬܐ ܡܢ ܫܬܥܣܪ ܐܘܚܕ̈ܢܝܢ. ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܗܝ ܒܪܠܝܢ. ܗܕܡܐ ܒܚܘܝܕܐ ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ ܘܒܢܐܛܘ ܘܒܟܢܫܐ ܕܬܡܢܝܐ (G8) ܘܒܫܘܬܐܣ̈ܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ. ܓܪܡܢ ܚܝܠܐ ܡܡܘܢܝܐ ܥܠ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܗܘ ܬܠܬܐ ܪܒܐ ܡܡܘܢܐ ܒܥܠܡܐ܀
ܡܪܥܝܬܐ
ܡܪܥܝܬܐ ܗܝ:
ܬܣܝܪܝܟ
thumb|ܬܣܝܪܝܟ
ܬܣܝܪܝܟ ܐܘ ܬܣܝܪܝ (ܓܪܡܢܝܐ: Zürich) ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܓܘ ܣܘܣܪܐ܂ ܐܝܬ 365,000 ܐܢܫܐ ܓܘ ܬܣܝܪܝܟ ܝܘܡܢܐ܀
ܫܢܬܐ
ܫܢܬܐ ܗܝ:
ܩܝܛܐ
thumb|ܚܩܠܐ ܒܩܝܛܐ
ܩܝܛܐ ܗܘ ܚܕ ܡܢ ܫܘܚܠܦ̈ܐ ܕܫܢܬܐ. ܗܘ ܫܚܝܢ ܡܢ ܟܠ. ܢܦܠ ܒܝܬ ܬܕܐܐ ܘܒܝܬ ܬܫܪܝܬܐ. ܫܪܐ ܒܩܫܬܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܚܙܝܪܢ ܘܦܪܩ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܐܝܠܘܠ ܐܠܐ ܒܩܫܬܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܫܪܐ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܟܢܘܢ ܐ ܘܦܪܩ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܐܕܪ܀
A
A (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ a) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ
thumb|300px|ܟܬܒܐ ܐܪܡܐܝܬ ܒܬܪܥܐ ܕܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ ܒܛܘܪܩܝܐ
ܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܡܫܡܗܐ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܬܝܡܢ ܡܕܢܚ ܛܘܪܩܝܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܕܝܪܐ ܡܫܡܗܬܐ ܡܬܝܕܥܐ ܒܫܡܗ ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ ܕܐܫܬܬܣܬ ܒܫܢܬ 397 ܡܪܢܝܬܐ܀
ܘܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܕܝܪܐ ܡܫܡܗܐ ܕܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܐܘܪܬܕܘܟܣܝܐ ܒܟܠܗ ܬܐܒܝܠ ܘܢܦܠ ܒܦܠܓܐ ܕܐܬܪܐ ܡܒܪܟܐ ܘܡܫܡܗܐ ܐܬܪܐ ܕܛܘܪܥܒܕܝܢ ܐܬܪܐ ܕܐܒܗ̈ܬܢ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܡܢ ܢܘܓܪܐ ܕܙܒܢܐ܂ ܘܗܦܟܐ ܗܕܐ ܕܝܪܐ ܠܥܕܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܐܪܬܘܕܟܣܝܬܐ܀
ܘܐܬܒܢܝܬ ܗܕܐ ܕܝܪܐ ܒܫܢܬ 397 ܒܝܕ ܡܪܝ ܫܡܘܐܝܠ ܘܡܪܝ ܫܡܥܘܢ ܩܪܛܡܝܢܝܐ ܟܕ ܥܕܪ ܠܗܘܢ ܡܠܐܟܗ ܕܡܪܝܐ ܐܠܗܐ ܕܐܬܐ ܠܗܘܢ ܒܠܠܝܐ ܟܕ ܕܡܝܟܝܢ ܗܘܘ܂ ܘܗܕܐ ܕܝܪܐ ܡܫܡܗܬܐ ܒܬܠܬ ܐܣ̈ܐ ܚܕܐ ܡܢܗܝܢ ܟܐܦܐ ܩܘܝܬ̥ ܒܐܐܪ ܣܗܕܘܬܐ ܥܠ ܗܕܐ ܬܕܡܘܪܬܐ܀
ܘܟܢ ܐܫܬܡܗܬ ܒܫܡܐ ܕܩܕܝܫܐ ܪܒܐ ܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ ܕܐܬܐ ܗܘܐ ܒܕܪܐ ܫܒܝܥܐ ܘܐܬܥܢܘܝ ܗܘܐ ܒܨܘܡܐ ܘܒܨܠܘܬܐ ܠܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ -ܫܘܒܚܐ ܠܫܡܗ ܩܕܝܫܐ - ܥܕܡܐ ܕܗܘܐ ܚܣܝܐ ܘܥܒܕ ܬܕܡܪ̈ܬܐ ܣܓܝܐܬ̈ܐ ܘܐܩܝܡ ܡܝ̈ܬܐ ܘ ܛܪܕ ܫܐܕܐ ܘܥܕܡܐ ܠܝܘܡܢܐ ܥܒܕ܂ ܨܠܘܬܗ ܥܡܢ ܐܡܝܢ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܩܕܝܫܐ ܒܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ
ܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ
ܐܝܬ ܥܣܪܝܢ ܘܫܬ ܐܬܘ̈ܢ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ (ܚܡܫܐ ܐܘ ܫܬܐ ܙܘܥ̈ܝܢ):
ܣܘܣܝܐ ܐܝܣܠܢܕܝܐ
thumb|300px|ܣܘܣܝܐ ܐܝܣܠܢܕܝܐ
ܣܘܣܝܐ ܐܝܣܠܢܕܝܐ ܗܘ ܙܢܐ ܕܣܘܣܝܐ ܙܥܘܪܐ ܡܢ ܐܝܣܠܢܕܐ. ܚܝܝܢ ܣܘܣܘ̈ܬܐ ܐܝܣܠܢܕ̈ܝܐ ܠܡܫܘܚܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܘܚܝܠܬܢܐ ܐܢܘܢ. ܒܐܬܪܗܘܢ ܡܬܟܪܗܝܢ ܩܠܝܠ ܟܕ ܢܡܘܣܐ ܕܐܝܣܠܢܕܐ ܠܐ ܡܦܣ ܠܡܥܠܘ ܣܘܣܘ̈ܬܐ ܠܐܬܪܐ. ܠܝܬ ܙܢܐ ܕܣܘܣܘ̈ܬܐ ܒܐܝܣܠܢܕܐ ܠܒܪ ܡܢܗ ܘܐܦ ܒܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ ܡܫܬܟܚܝܢ ܐܝܟ ܕܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ ܘܒܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ. ܗܫܐ ܒܐܝܣܠܢܕܐ ܡܚܨܕܝܢ ܘܡܚܘܝܢ ܘܡܪܗܛܝܢ ܒܣܘܣܘ̈ܬܐ ܐܝܣܠܢܕ̈ܝܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܚܝܘܬܐ
ܨܝܢ (ܐܪܥܐ)
thumb|ܡܦܐ ܕܦܢܝܬܐ ܕܨܝܢ.
S
S (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ s) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܩܫܬܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ
thumb|ܩܫܬܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܒܫܥܘܬܐ thumb|ܩܫܬܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܡܢ ܠܥܠ
ܨܝܢ (ܐܪܥܐ)
ܨܝܢ ܐܘ ܨܝܢܣܬܐܢ ܗܝ ܦܢܝܬܐ ܒܡܕܢܚܐ ܕܐܣܝܐ. ܗܢܐ ܦܢܝܬܐ ܚܝܘ ܒܗ ܪܒ ܡܢ 1.3 ܡܠܝܘܢ ܐܢܫܝ̈ܢ܀
ܬܫܪܝܬܐ
thumb|ܐܝܠܢ̈ܐ ܘܛܪ̈ܦܢܐ ܢܦܝ̈ܠܐ ܒܐܘܪܚܐ ܒܬܫܪ̈ܝܬܐ
ܨܝܢ (ܐܪܥܐ)
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܐܣܝܐ
ܩܫܬܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ
ܩܫܬܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܗܝ ܦܠܓܘܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܠܓܪܒܝܐ ܡܢ ܣܪܛܐ ܛܪܘܦܝܩܝܐ܀
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
המיספירה
B
B (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ b) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܨܝܢ (ܐܪܥܐ)
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
Hiina
ܡܐܪܝܠܐܢܕ
thumb|ܡܐܪܝܠܐܢܕ
ܡܐܪܝܠܐܢܕ(Maryland) ܗܝ ܚܕ ܡܢ ܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܡܨܥܝܬ̈ܐ ܡܕܢܚܝܬ̈ܐ ܕܐܬ݂ܪ̈ܘܬ݂ܐ ܡ̈ܚܝܕܐ ܕܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܦܪܚܬܐ ܕܐܬܪܐ ܗܝ " Baltimore Oriole" thumb|left|Baltimore Oriole
ܣܕܪܐ:ܐܬܪܘܬܐ ܡܚܝܕܐ ܕܐܡܪܝܩܐ
C
C (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ c) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
F
F (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ f) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܙܘܥܐ
ܙܘܥܐ ܗܘ:
ܩܫܬܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ
thumb|ܩܫܬܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܒܫܥܘܬܐ thumb|ܩܫܬܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܡܢ ܠܥܠ
ܩܫܬܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܗܝ ܦܠܓܘܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܠܬܝܡܢܐ ܡܢ ܣܪܛܐ ܛܪܘܦܝܩܝܐ܀
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
המיספירה
E
E (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ e) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܗܐܡܒܘܪܓ
thumb|ܗܐܡܒܘܪܓ ܒܓܪܡܢ thumb|ܗܐܡܒܘܪܓ ܗܐܡܒܘܪܓ (ܓܪܡܢܐܝܬ: Hamburg) ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܓܪܡܢ܂ ܐܝܬ 1,744,224 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܗܐܡܒܘܪܓ ܝܘܡܢܐ܀
G
G (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ g) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
H
H (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ h) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
D
D (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ d) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
J
J (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ j) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
I
I (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ i) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ܀
ܢܦܛܐ
thumb|[[ܒܐܪܐ ܕܢܦܛܐ]]
ܢܦܛܐ ܐܘ ܙܦܬܐ ܐܘ ܦܛܪܘܠܝܘܡ ܗܘ ܕܝܘܒܐ ܐܘ ܡܫܚܐ ܚܦܪܝܐ ܕܡܫܬܠܗܒ ܦܫܝܩܐܝܬ. ܐܦ ܡܬܩܪܐ ܕܗܒܐ ܐܘܟܡܐ܀
ܣܬܘܐ
ܣܬܘܐ ܗܘ ܚܕ ܡܢ ܐܪܒܥܐ ܫܘܚܠܦ̈ܐ ܕܫܢܬܐ. ܗܘ ܕܟܫܪܐ ܒܗ ܩܪܝܪܘܬܐ ܘܢܦܠܝܢ ܒܗ ܡܛܪ̈ܐ ܘܬܠܓ̈ܐ. ܢܦܠ ܒܝܬ ܬܫܪܝܬܐ ܘܒܝܬ ܬܕܐܐ. ܫܪܐ ܒܩܫܬܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܟܢܘܢ ܐ ܘܦܪܩ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܐܕܪ ܐܠܐ ܒܩܫܬܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܫܪܐ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܚܙܝܪܢ ܘܦܪܩ ܒܝܪܚܐ ܕܐܝܠܘܠ܀
ܡܙܡܘܪܐ 23
ܡܙܡܘܪܐ ܟܓ. ܡܙܡܘܪܬ ܕܕܘܝܕ. 1- ܡܪܝܐ ܪܥܝܝ ܝܠܐ: ܠܐ ܚܣܪܢ. 2- ܒܟ̰ܝܡܢܐ ܕܓܠܐ ܟܐ ܡܕܡܟ ܠܝ: ܥܠ ܡܝܐ ܢܝܚܐ ܟܐ ܬܓܒܪܝ. 3- ܓܢܝ ܟܐ ܡܕܪ: ܟܐ ܠܒܠ ܠܒ ܒܓ̰ܕܘܬܐ ܕܙܕܝܩܘܬܐ : ܒܘܬ ܚܬܪ ܕܫܡܗ. 4- ܐܘܦ ܟܕ ܚܕܪܢ ܒܪܘܘܠܐ ܕܛܠܢܝܬܐ ܕܡܘܬܐ: ܠܐ ܙܕܥܢ ܡܢ ܒܝܫܬܐ: ܣܒܒ ܕܐܢܬ ܥܡܝ ܝܘܬ: ܩܛܝܘܟ ܘܚܘܛܪܘܟ: ܐܢܝ ܟܐ ܝܗܒܝ ܠܐ ܠܒܐ. 5-ܟܐ ܡܪܝܙܬ ܩܕܡܝ ܨܘܦܪܐ ܠܒܪܩܘܒܠ ܕܕܫܡܢܝ: ܡܫܚܠܘܟ ܒܡܫܚܐ ܪܫܝ: ܟܣܝ ܫܦܝܟܐ ܝܠܐ. 6- ܐܚܟ̰ܝ ܛܒܬܐ ܘܫܦܩܬ ܒܬ ܐܬܝ ܒܬܪܝ ܟܠܐ ܝܘܡܢܐ ܕܚܝܝ: ܘܒܬ ܝܬܒܢ ܓܘ ܒܝܬܐ ܕܡܪܝܬ ܒܝܘܪܟܐ ܕܝܘܡܢܐ.
ܣܘܪܝܝܐ
ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܗܘ/ܐܢܘܢ:
ܒܪܘܟܣܠ
thumb|ܒܪܘܟܣܠ ܒܒܠܓܝܩܐ
ܐܦܣܩܘܦܐ
ܐܦܣܩܘܦܐ ܐܘ ܐܦܝܣܩܘܦܐ (ܡܢ ܝܘܢܝܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ: επίσκοπος) ܗܘ ܐܢܫܐ ܕܕܪܓܐ ܕܟܗܢܘܬܐ ܒܥܕ̈ܬܐ ܕܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ܂ ܟܠ ܐܦܣܩܘ̈ܦܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗܘܢ ܫܘܠܛܢܐ ܒܡܪ̈ܥܝܬܗܘܢ (ܡܕܒܪ̈ܢܘܬܗܘܢ)܀
ܒܪܘܟܣܠ
ܒܪܘܟܣܠ (ܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ: Bruxelles܄ ܗܘܠܢܕܐܝܬ: Brussel܄ ܓܪܡܢܐܝܬ: Brüssel) ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܒܠܓܝܩܐ܂ ܝܘܡܢܐ ܐܝܬ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ 1,800,000 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܒܪܘܟܣܠ܀
ܐܦܣܩܘܦܐ
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ
ܕܐܢܡܐܪܩ
ܕܐܢܡܐܪܩ (ܕܐܢܡܐܪܩܐܝܬ: Danmark) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ܂ ܠܕܐܢܡܐܪܩ ܐܝܬ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܓܪܡܢ܂ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܕܐܢܡܐܪܩ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܕܐܢܡܐܪܩܐܝܬ܀
ܕܪܡܣܘܩ
ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|561x561px|ܕܪܡܣܘܩ
ܕܪܡܣܘܩ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ دمشق) ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܣܘܪܝܐ. ܡܬܩܪܝܐ ܥܪܒܐܝܬ ܐܠܫܐܡ (الشام) ܘܐܦ ܒܟܘܢܝܗ̇ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܝܣܡܐ (مدينة الياسمين). ܡܢ ܫܢܬܐ ܕ2009 ܐܝܬ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ ܡܐܬܐ ܘܫܒܥܝܢ ܪ̈ܒܘܢ ܐܢܫ̈ܝܢ ܒܕܪܡܣܘܩ.
ܡܟܬܒ ܙܒܢܐ
ܐܫܬܣܬ ܕܪܡܣܘܩ ܒܝܕ ܥܘܨ ܒܪ ܐܪܡ. ܘܐܝܬܝܗ ܗܘܬ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܐܪܡ ܕܪܡܣܘܩ.
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܣܘܪܝܐ
ܩܒܪܐ ܚܘܪܐ
ܩܒܪ̈ܐ ܚܘܪ̈ܐ ܗܘ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܓܪܒܝ ܡܕܢܚ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܣܘܪܝܐ܆ ܒܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܚܣܟܗ. ܩܒܪ̈ܐ ܚܘܪ̈ܐ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܥܠ ܪܘܚܩܐ ܕ30 KM ܡܢ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܩܡܫܠܝ܆ ܘܠܐܦܝ̈ 90 KM ܡܢ ܡܕܝܢܬ ܕܝܪܝܟ (ܡܐܠܟܝܗ).
ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ
ܡܪܝ ܥܒܕܝܫܘܥ ܐܒܪܗܡ
ܡܪܝ ܥܒܕܝܫܘܥ ܐܒܪܗܡ (ܐܬܝܠܕ ܒ1961) ܗܘ ܐܦܣܩܘܦܐ ܕܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܐܘܪܘܦܐ ܒܥܕܬܐ ܕܡܕܢܚܐ ܕܐܬܘܪ̈ܝܐ. ܝܘܡܢܐ ܥܡܪ ܒܣܘܝܕ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܥܕܬܐ ܕܡܕܢܚܐ
ܙܠܡܐ ܩܫܝܐ
ܙܠܡܐ ܩܫܝܐ (ܒܹ) ܗܘ ܚܕ ܡܢ ܙܘܥ̈ܐ ܕܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ܀
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܙܘܥܐ (ܐܠܦܒܝܬ)
ܣܕܪܐ:ܩܢܘܢܐ ܕܠܥܙܐ
ܙܘܥܐ (ܩܢܘܢܐ ܕܠܥܙܐ)
ܙܘܥ̈ܐ ܡܕ̈ܢܚܝܐ
ܥܠ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ
ܙܘܥ̈ܐ ܡܥܪ̈ܒܝܐ
ܥܠ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܩܢܘܢܐ ܕܠܥܙܐ
ܩܪܒܐ ܓܘܝܐ
thumb|ܡܟܠܝܬܐ ܒ[[ܒܝܪܘܬ ܥܕ ܩܪܒܐ ܓܘܝܐ ܠܒܢܝܐ.]]
ܩܪܒܐ ܓܘܝܐ ܐܘ ܩܪܒܐ ܪܥܝܬܝܐ ܗܘ ܩܪܒܐ ܒܝܢܬ ܬܪ̈ܝܢ ܓܒܝ̈ܢ ܐܘ ܝܬܝܪ ܒܚܕ ܐܬܪ܀
ܐܦ ܚܙܝ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܩܪܒܐ
ܒܪܢ
thumb|300px|ܒܪܢ
ܒܪܢ (ܓܪܡܢܐܝܬ: Bern܄ ܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ: Berne܄ ܐܝܛܠܐܝܬ ܘܪܘܡܢܫܐܝܬ: Berna܄ ܓܪܡܢܐܝܬ ܒܪܢܝܐ: Bärn) ܗܝ ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ ܕܣܘܝܣܪܐ܂ ܐܝܬ ܡܐܬܐ ܘܥܣܪܝܢ ܘܬܡܢܝܐ ܐܠܦ̈ܝܢ ܐܢܫ̈ܝܢ ܒܒܪܢ ܝܘܡܢܐ܀
ܦܪܙܠܐ
ܦܪܙܠܐ ܚܦܪܐ ܣܓܝ ܩܫܝܘܬܐ ܕܪܐܟ ܘܣܡܩ ܒܢܘܪܐ ܘܥܒܕܝܢ ܡܢܗ ܫܫܠܬ̈ܐ ܘܣܟ̈ܐ ܘܫܪܟܐ. ܒܟܝܡܝܐ ܪܡܙܗ ܗܘ Fe (ܡܢ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ ferrum)܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܚܦܪܐ
ܛܘܪܝܐ
ܛܘܪܝܐ ܐܘ ܛܘܪܥܒܕܝܢܝܐ ܠܥܙܐ ܗܘ ܕܡܡܠܠܐ ܕܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܕܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ܆ ܘܩܡܫܠܝ ܘܩܒܪ̈ܐ ܚܘܪ̈ܐ ܘܕܟܠܗܘܢ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܛܘܪ̈ܥܒܕܝܢܝ ܫܪܫܐ.. ܗܢܐ ܠܥܙܐ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܚܕ ܡܢ ܠܫܢ̈ܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܐ ܕܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܟܬܒܢܝܐ܆ ܕܐܝܬ ܒܗ ܠܥ̈ܙܐ ܡܫܚ̈ܠܦܐ܆ ܘܝܬܝܪ ܡܢܗܘܢ ܝܘܡܢܐ : ܡܕܢܚܝܐ (ܣܘܪܬ) ܘ ܡܥܪܒܝܐ (ܛܘܪܝܐ).
ܒܛܘܪܝܐ ܠܐ ܪܬܡܝܢ (ܒ) ܕܐܝܟ (ܥܢ̈ܒܐ) ܐܡܪܝܢ ܒܛܘܪܝܐ : (ܥܢܘܐ)܆ ܘܬܘܒ ܐܡܪܝܢ ܠ(ܓܒܢܬܐ): (ܓܘܬܐ)܆ ܘܠ (ܕܗܒܐ) ܐܡܪܝܢ: (ܕܗܘܐ) ܘܣܛܪ.
ܬܘܒ ܟܝܠܐ ܕܡܠܬܐ ܡܫܬܚܠܦ ܒܠܥܙܐ ܛܘܪܝܐ ܐܘ (ܡܥܪܒܝܐ). ܘܒܚܪܬܐ ܠܐ ܛܥܝܢܢ ܬܘܒ ܕܒܪܢܫܐ ܕܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܡܬܐܡܪ ܠܗ (ܛܘܪܝܐ) ܩܦܝܣܐ ܕ(ܛܘܪܥܒܕܝܢܝܐ).
ܥܢܢܐ
thumbnail|400px|ܥܢܢܐ ܒ[[ܐܘܣܛܪܠܝܐ (ܐܬܪܐ)|ܐܘܣܛܪܠܝܐ]]
ܥܢܢܐ ܗܝ ܓܒܝܠܬܐ ܕܛܘ̈ܦܬܐ ܒܐܐܪ ܥܠ ܦܐܬܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ. ܬܬܩܪܐ ܥܢܢܐ ܥܠܥܠܢܝܬܐ ܥܝܒܐ܀
ܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ
ܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ ܗܘ ܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܠܡܟܬܒ ܠܫܢܐ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܐܬܘ̈ܬܐ
ܐܝܬ ܥܣܪܝܢ ܘܐܪܒܥ ܐܬܘ̈ܢ ܠܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ (ܫܒܥܐ ܙܘܥ̈ܝܢ):
ܓܕܫܐ
ܓܕܫܐ ܐܘ ܥܪܨܐ ܗܘ ܡܕܡ ܕܨܦܚ ܠܐܢܫ ܒܠܥܕ ܝܕܥܬܗ ܐܝܟ ܓܕܫܐ ܕܪܕܝܬܐ܀
ܟܝܡܝܐ
ܟܝܡܝܐ ܐܘ ܟܝܡܝܐܐ ܐܘ ܟܝܡܝܢ ܐܘ ܟܡܠܐܐ (ܡܢ ܥܪܒܝܐ: كيمياء) ܝܕܥܬܐ ܕܗܘ ܕܣܝܡ ܕܝܠܗ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܪܘܟܒܐ ܘܫܪܝܐ ܕܡܢܘܬ̈ܐ ܕܓܘܫܡ̈ܐ ܘܡܥܒܕ̈ܢܘܬܗܘܢ ܕܒܚܕܕܐ܀
ܣܘܪܓܕܐ ܕܐܣܛܘܟܣܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܝܕܥܬܐ
Α
Α (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ α) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܗܢܕܘ
ܗܢܕܘ، ܚܘܝܠܐ ܐܘ ܗܢܕܘܣܛܐܢ (ܗܢܕܘܐܝܬ: भारत܄ ܐܢܓܠܐܝܬ: India) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܬܝܡܢܐ ܕܐܣܝܐ܂ ܗܢܕܘ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܦܐܩܣܛܐܢ ܘܥܡ ܨܝܢ ܘܥܡ ܢܝܦܐܠ ܘܥܡ ܒܘܛܐܢ ܘܥܡ ܡܝܐܢܡܐܪ ܘܥܡ ܒܢܓܠܐܕܫ܂ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܗܢܕܘ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܗܢܕܘܐܝܬ ܘܒܠܫܢ̈ܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ ܣܓܝ̈ܐܐ܀
ܫܠܡܐ (ܦܬܓܡܐ)
ܫܠܡܐ ܦܬܓܡܐ ܕܪܚܡܘܬܐ ܘܕܚܘܒܐ ܘܕܡܪܕܘܬܐ ܕܐܡܪ ܐܢܫ ܠܐܚܪܢܐ ܟܕ ܣܥܪ ܠܗ ܐܘ ܟܬܒ ܠܗ܀
ܥܪܫܐ
ܥܪܫܐ ܐܘ ܟܟܐ (ܣܘܕܐܝܬ: ܓܪܘܣܬܐ) ܗܝ/ܗܘ ܫܢܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܕܛܚܢܐ ܒܒܣܬܪܐ ܕܦܘܡ̈ܐ ܕܚܝ̈ܘܬܐ܂ ܢܛܚܢܢ ܥܪ̈ܫܐ ܐܘܟܠܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܝܘܠܦܢ ܨܪܘܝܘܬܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܫܢܐ
Vangodento
Β
Β (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ β) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܟܦܫܢܐ
ܟܦܫܢܐ ܐܘ ܟܦܫܢ (ܛܘܪܩܐܝܬ: Kayalı, İdil) ܗܝ ܩܪܝܬܐ ܠܐ ܝܕܝܥܬܐ ܣܓܝ  ܢܦܠܐ ܟܦܫܢܐ ( كفشنا ) ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܙܒܕܝ (ܐܙܟ) ܒܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ ܥܠܝܬܐ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܪܒܐ ܕܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܡܒܪܟܐ ܘܩܕܝܫܐ  ܒܡܕܢܚ ܬܝܡܢ ܛܘܪܩܝܐ܆ ܒܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܫܝܪܢܐܟ܆ ܫܒܒܬܐ ܕܡܪܕܝܢ܆ ܘܟܦܫܢܐ ܩܪܝܒܬܐ ܐܝܬܝܗ̇ ܡܢ  ܡܝܕܢ (ܡܝܕܘܢ) ܩܪܝܬܐ܆ ܘܢܦܠܐ ܒܬܪ ܫܠܘܐ (ܢܘܓܠܐ) ܕܓܗܢܐ̣ ܘܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܝܘܡܢܐ ܠܐ ܡܫܬܡܥ ܒܗ̊ ܡܛܠ ܕܥܡܐ ܟܘܪܕܝܐ ܐܫܬܠܛ ܒܗ̇ ܘܥܡܗ ܠܫܢܐ ܟܘܪܕܝܐ؛ ܘܒܬܪ ܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܐ ܒܫܢܬ 1914 -1919ܡ ܐܬܓܠܘܝܘ ܟܦܫܢܝ̈ܐ ܠܐܬܪܐ ܕܣܘܪܝܐ ܒܡܐܠܟܝܗ ܕܝܪܝܟ ܘܩܡܫܠܝ ܙܐܠܝܢ ܘܩܒܪ̈ܐ ܚܘܪ̈ܐ ܘܚܠܒ ܘܣܛܪ.
ܫܡܐ ܕ ܟܦܫܢܐ
ܐܬܐ ܫܡܐ ܕܟܦܫܢܐ ܐܘ ܟܦܫܢ ܐܘ ܟܦܫܢܢܐ ܡܢ ܡܠܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ (ܟܦܪ ܫܝܢܐ) ܐܘܟܝܬ ܩܪܝܬܐ ܕܫܝܢܐ̤ ܘܐܝܬ ܕܐܡܪܝܢ ܕܫܡܗ ܕܟܦܫܢܐ ܐܬܐ ܡܢ ܪܘܟܒܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ (ܟܐܦ ܫܝܢܐ) ܐܘܟܝܬ ܟܐܦܐ ܕܫܝܢܐ܆ ܐܘ ܡܢ ܪܘܟܒܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ((ܟܐܦ ܫܢܐ )) ܐܘܟܝܬ ܟܐܦܐ ܪܒܬܐ.܆ ܘܥܠܬܐ ܕܗܢܐ ܣܘܟܠܐ ܘܫܡܐ ܗܦܟ̥ ܠܬܶܕܡܘܪܬܐ ܕܥܒܕ ܡܪܝ ܒܣܘܣ ܥܠ ܟܐܦܐ ܕܐܝܬܝܗ̇ ܒܡܥܠܬܐ ܕܟܦܫܢܗ (ܚܘܪ ܒܟܬܒܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܙܒܕܝ ܗܪܘܡܐ ܕ ܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ ܠܫܡܫܐ ܐܪܟܕܝܩܢܐ ܡܠܦܢܐ ܠܚܕܐ ܐܣܚܩ ( ܒܠܫܢܐ ܥܪܒܝܐ ) - ܩܡܫܠܝ - ܣܘܪܝܐ )
ܡܟܬܒܙܒܢܐ ܕ ܟܦܫܢܐ
ܐܝܬ ܗ̱ܘܐ ܒܗ̊ ܠܩܘܪܒܐ ܕܬܠܬ̥ܝܢ ܒܬܝ̈ܢ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܒܝܘ̈ܡܬܐ ܕܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܐ ܐܘܟܝܬ ܩܛܠܐ ܓܘܢܝܐ ܕܡܫܝܚܝ̈ܐ ܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ܆ ܘܐܝܬ ܗ̱ܘܐ ܒܗ ܒܟܦܫܢܐ܆ ܩܫܝܫܐ ܫܡܥܘܢ ܫܝܪܝܢܗ ܘܥܕܬܐ ܥܠ ܫܡ ܝܠܕܬ ܐܠܗܐ. ܘܟܕ ܛܒ̈ܐ ܕܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܣܘܪܝܐ ܕܗܘܐ ܒܫܢܬ 1915-1918ܡ̄ ܐܫܬܡܥܘ ܠܗܘܢ ܐܡܪܘ ܠܗܘܢ ܛܝܝ̈ܐ (ܐܣܠܐܡ) ܕܩܪܝܬܐ: ܚܢܢ ܠܐܢܫ ܡܢܟܘܢ ܠܐ ܩܛܠܝܢܢ܆ ܐܠܐ ܗܝ ܕܬܐܙܠ̱ܘܢ ܘܬܬܓܘܣܘܢ ܒܒܝܬ ܙܒܕܝ (ܐܙܟ) ܛܒܐܗܝ ܠܟܘܢ ܡܢ ܕܬܦܘܫܘܢ ܒܩܪܝܬܐ. ܗܝܕܝܢ ܩܡܘ̱ ܟܠܗܘܢ ܘܢܩܠܘ̱ ܠܟܠܡܐ ܕܐܝܬ ܗܘܐ ܠܗܘܢ ܘܥܠܘ ܠ ܐܙܟ܆ ܘܦܫܘ̱ ܒܗ̊ ܟܠܗ ܙܒܢܐ ܕܩܪܒܐ ܕܗܘܐ ܥܠ ܐܙܟ܆ ܘܠܐ ܐܫܟܚܘ ܒܥܠܕܒܒ̈ܐ ܕܢܦܬܚܘܢܗ̊. ܘܦܫܘ̱ ܟܕ ܡܬܟܬܫܝܢ ܥܠܝܗ̊ ܐܝܟ ܐܪܒܥܝܢ ܝܘ̈ܡܬܐ ܘܝܬܝܪ ܘܗܦܟܘ ܟܕ ܒܗܝܬܝܢ. ܒܬܪ ܩܪܒܐ ܐ̱ܢܫܝ̈ ܟܦܫܢܐ ܗܦܟ ܠܩܪܝܬܗܘܢ܆ ܘܦܫܘ ܒܗ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܫܢܬ 1919ܡ̄ ܟܢ ܫܒܩܘ̱ ܠܩܪܝܬܐ ܘܐܙܠܘ ܘܥܡܪܘ ܒܡܘܨܠ (ܢܝܢܘܐ) ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ ܥܝܪܐܩ ܆ ܘܝܘܡܢܐ ܡܒܕܪܝܢ ܒܐܬܪܘ̈ܬܐ ܕ ܥܝܪܐܩ ܘܝܘܪܕܢܢ ܘܣܘܪܝܐ ܒܡܕܝܢܬ ܡܐܠܟܝܗ ܕܗܝ ܕܝܪܝܟ܆ ܘܩܡܫܠܝ܆ ܘܚܠܒ ܘܣܛܪ ܘܬܘܒ ܠܒܪ ܒܝܘܪܝܦܝ ܘܕܝܠܢܐܝܬ ܒܣܘܝܕ. ܘܗܟܢ ܐܬܥܛܝ ܫܡ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܡܢ ܟܦܫܢܐ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܝܘܡܢܐ.
ܩܕܝ̈ܫܐ ܕ ܟܦܫܢ
ܡܪܝ ܒܣܘܣ ܕܥܒܕ ܬܕܡܘܪܬܐ ܪܒܬ̥ܐ ܥܠ ܟܐܦܐ ܩܪܝܒܬܐ ܡܢ ܟܦܫܢܗ ܘܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܦܪܣܝܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܪܒܐ ܘܥܕܬܗ ܒܚܝܕܠ (ܚܕܠ) kayı ܩܪܝܬ̥ܐ.
ܐܣܪ̈ܐ ܓܘ̈ܝܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ
ܐܘܪܡܝܐ
thumb|ܨܘܪܬܐ ܕܐܝܪܐܢ ܥܡ ܐܘܪܡܝܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܐܣܝܐ
ܩܘܪܝܛܝܒܐ
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ܩܘܪܝܛܝܒܐ (ܦܘܪܛܘܓܠܐܝܬ: Curitiba) ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܒܪܐܙܝܠ܀
ܐܣܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܪ̈ܝܐ
ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܪܐܙܝܠ
Δ
Δ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ δ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܫܠܡܐ
ܫܠܡܐ ܗܘ:
1 (ܡܢܝܢܐ)
1 (ܕܟܪܢܝܐ: ܚܕ܄ ܢܩܒܬܢܝܐ: ܚܕܐ) ܗܘ ܡܢܝܢܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܢܝܢܐ
ܛܒܐ
ܛܒܐ ܗܘ:
ܥܕܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܐܪܬܘܕܟܣܝܬܐ
thumb|150px|ܥܕܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܕܐܢܛܝܘܟܝܐ ܒ[[ܡܕܝܕ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܛܘܪܩܝܐ]]
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܥܕܬܐ
ܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܬܐ
300px|thumb|ܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܕܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܬܐ
ܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܬܐ ܗܝ ܕܘܟܬܐ ܒܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ ܘܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ ܐܝܟܐ ܕܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܡܠܠܝܢ ܠܫܢ̈ܐ ܪ̈ܘܡܐܢܣܝܐ ܐܘܟܝܬ ܠܫܢܐ ܐܣܦܢܝܐ ܘܠܫܢܐ ܦܘܪܛܘܓܠܝܐ ܘܠܫܢܐ ܦܪܢܣܝܐ܂ ܐܝܬ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ ܥܣܪܝܢ ܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܒܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܬܐ܀
ܡܪܝ ܓܝܘܪܓܝܣ
ܡܪܝ ܓܝܘܪܓܝܣ ܗܘ:
Ε
Ε (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ε) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܫܠܡܐ (ܫܝܢܐ)
thumb|[[ܝܘܢܐ ܕܫܠܡܐ]] thumb|[[ܪܡܙܐ ܕܫܠܡܐ]]
ܫܠܡܐ ܢܛܝܪܘܬܐ ܘܚܣܝܟܘܬܐ ܡܢ ܢܟܝܢܐ ܘܡܘܡܐ ܡܕܡ. ܬܘܒ ܢܝܚܘܬܐ ܘܒܗܝܠܘܬܐ܀
ܐܬܘܪܝܐ
ܠܫܢ̈ܐ:
ܩܘܪܘܦ
thumb|250px|ܢܝܫܐ ܕܩܘܪܘܦ
ܩܘܪܘܦ (ܦܘܠܢܕܐܝܬ: Kurów) ܗܝ ܡܬܐ ܒܬܝܡܢ ܡܕܢܚ ܦܘܠܢܕ܀ ܣܕܪܐ:ܦܘܠܢܕ
ܡܐܠܝ
ܡܐܠܝ (ܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ: Mali) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܦܪܝܩܐ܂ ܡܐܠܝ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܡܘܪܝܛܢܝܐ ܘܥܡ ܓܙܐܐܪ ܘܥܡ ܢܝܓܪ ܘܥܡ ܒܘܪܟܝܢܐ ܦܣܘ ܘܥܡ ܚܘܦܐ ܕܫܢܐ ܘܥܡ ܓܝܢܐܐ ܘܥܡ ܣܢܓܠ܂ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܡܐܠܝ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ܀
ܥܕܬܐ ܡܪܘܢܝܬܐ
ܥܕܬܐ ܐܢܛܝܘܟܝܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܡܪܘܢܝܬܐ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ الكنيسة الأنطاكية السريانية المارونية) ܗܝ ܥܕܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܡܕܢܚܝܬܐ ܐܬܩܪܬ ܥܠ ܫܡܗ ܕܡܪܝ ܡܪܘܢ ܕܚܝܐ ܗܘܐ ܒܕܪܐ ܪܒܝܥܝܐ ܘܡܝܬ ܐܝܟ ܕܣܒܪ ܡܘܕܥܢܐ ܣܓܝܐܐ ܒܫܢܬ 410 ܒܬܪ ܡܫܝܚܐ.
ܡܪܝ ܡܪܘܢ ܗܘܐ ܕܝܪܝܐ ܕܪܚܝܩ ܗܘܐ ܡܢ ܟܢܫܐ ܢܫܝܐ ܠܛܘܪܐ ܕܩܘܪܫ ܒܩܪܒܬ ܐܢܛܝܘܟܝܐ ܘܫܚܠܦ ܗܘܐ ܒܝܬ ܚܢܦܐ ܠܟܢܘܫܬܐ ܘܕܫܢ ܗܘܠ ܠܗ ܠܒܝܬ ܨܠܘܬܐ ܠܐܠܗܐ ܚܕܐ ܘܫܟܢ ܗܘܐ ܒܗܘ ܛܘܪܐ ܡܬܟܣܝܐ ܗܘܐ ܒܫܡܝܐ ܒܩܝܛܐ ܘܒܣܬܘܐ.
ܗܟܢܐ ܫܡܥ ܥܠܘܗܝ ܥܡܡ̈ܐ ܕܚܝܝܢ ܒܕܘܟܬܐ ܩܪܝܒܬܐ ܡܢܗ ܘܫܪܝ ܗܘܘܢ ܠܘܬܗ ܕܡܠܦ ܠܗܘܢ ܘܡܐܣܐ ܐܗܘܢ ܡܢ ܟܠ ܟܪܗܘܬܐ ܓܫܡܝܐ ܘܦܓܪܝܐ ܘܡܣܠܩ ܠܪܘܚܐ ܒܝܣܐ ܘܗܘܟܢ ܦܪܘܣ ܗܘܝܢ ܛܒܗ ܒܟܠܗ ܥܡܪܬܐ ܘܟܕ ܡܝܬ ܗܘ ܪܒ ܩܪܝܬܐ ܥܐ ܓܫܡܗ ܡܢ ܕܢܣܒ ܠܗ ܘܢܣܝܡ ܠܗ ܒܥܕܬܐ ܘܦܠܓ ܠܓܫܡܗ ܒܝܢܬܗܘܢ܀
ܡܪ̈ܘܢܝܐ ܒܒܪܝܬܐ
ܡܗܝ̈ܡܢܐ ܕܥܕܬܐ ܡܪܘܢܝܬܐ ܡܬܩܪܝܢ ܡܪ̈ܘܢܝܐ ܐܘ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܡܪ̈ܘܢܝܐ ܩܬܘܠܝܩ̈ܝܐ. ܦܛܪܝܪܟܐ ܩܕܡܝܐ ܕܡܪ̈ܘܢܝܐ ܗܘܐ ܡܪܝ ܡܪܘܢ ܒܕܪܐ ܪܒܝܥܝܐ. ܩܕܡ ܩܪܒܐ ܡܫܠܡܢܐ ܥܠ ܥܡܐ ܡܫܝܚܝܐ ܒܡܕܢܚܐ ܡܨܥܝܐ. ܡܪ̈ܘܢܝܐ ܡܡܠܠܝܢ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ. ܗܫܐ ܐܝܬ ܗܠ ܫܒܥܡܐܐ ܪ̈ܒܘܢ ܡܪ̈ܘܢܝܝܢ ܐܠܐ ܒܠܚܘܕ ܡܐܬܐ ܪ̈ܒܘܢ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܝܢ ܡܪ̈ܘܢܝܝܢ ܦܝܫܝܢ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܠܒܢܢ. ܘܬܡܢ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܕܠܒܢܢ ܣܝܡܝܢ ܗܠ 25% ܡܢ ܡܢܝܢܐ ܕܐܬܪܐ܀
ܓܫܪܐ
thumb|300px|[[ܓܫܪܐ ܕܒܒܐ ܕܗܒܢܝܐ ܒܣܐܢ ܦܪܢܣܝܣܩܘ]]
ܓܫܪܐ ܐܘ ܓܝܫܪܐ ܗܘ ܒܢܝܢܐ ܕܐܬܢܓܕ ܥܠ ܦܩܥ̈ܬܐ ܘܥܠ ܢܚ̈ܠܐ ܘܥܠ ܥܘܡܩ̈ܐ ܘܥܠ ܢܗܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܓܝܪ ܥܒܪܐ ܕܣܟܪ̈ܐ܀
ܬܠܗܝܐ
ܬܠܗܝܐ ܗܘ ܣܕܪܐ ܕܟܘܪ̈ܗܢܐ ܟܕ ܟܘܪ̈ܐ ܕܓܘܫܡܐ ܚܘܝ ܦܘܪܝܐ ܠܐ ܟܝܢܝܐ ܘܠܐ ܡܬܫܠܛܢܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܟܘܪܗܢܐ
ܐܠܗܐ
thumb|180px|ܨܘܪܬܐ ܡܫܝܚܝܬܐ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܒܝܕ [[ܡܝܟܠܐܢܓܠܘ]]
ܐܠܗܐ ܦܫܝܛܐܝܬ ܗܘ ܒܪܘܝܐ ܕܬܐܒܝܠ ܒܬܘܕ̈ܝܬܐ܁ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ ܬܘܕ̈ܝܬܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗܘܢ ܐܠܗ̈ܐ ܐܘ ܐܠܗ̈ܬܐ ܣܓܝ̈ܐܐ ܘܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗܘܢ ܚܕ܁ ܫܡܗ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܐܝܬ ܒܟܠ ܬܘܕܝ ܐܒܪܗܡܝܐ ܐܘܟܝܬ ܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ ܘܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܘܐܣܠܐܡ܀
ܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ
ܒܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ ܫܡܗ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܗܘ "ܝܗܘܗ" (ܥܒܪܐܝܬ יהוה‎) ܘܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܣܘܟܠܐ ܕܡܪܝܐ. ܝܗܘܕ̈ܘܝܐ ܠܐ ܐܡܪܝܢ ܫܡܗ ܕܝܗܘܗ܇ ܟܕ ܝܗܘܕ̈ܘܝܐ ܢܬܠܘܢ ܐܝܩܪܐ ܠܐܠܗܐ. ܥܠ ܗܕܐ ܐܠܗܐ ܐܬܩܪܐ "ܐܠܘܗܝܡ" (ܥܒܪܐܝܬ אֱלהִים)܀
ܥܐܕܐ
ܥܐܕܐ ܗܘ ܝܘܡܐ ܕܒܗ ܡܩܝܡܝܢ ܚܕܘܬܐ ܡܕܡ ܐܝܟ ܥܐܕܐ ܕܩܝܡܬܐ ܘܥܐܕܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܝܠܕܐ܀
ܐܠܗܐ
ܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ
ܒܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܐܦ ܐܠܗܐ ܫܡܗ ܝܗܘܗ܁ ܐܠܗܐ ܒܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܕܒܓܘܐ ܗܘ ܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܐ ܒܪܡ ܚܕܚܕ̈ܢܐ ܡܫ̈ܝܚܝܐ ܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ ܠܐ ܬܠܝ̈ܬܝܐ܁ ܐܠܗܐ ܗܘ ܥܒܘܕܐ ܕܟܠ܇ ܘܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܐܒܐ ܫܡܝܢܐ ܕܟܠܗ̇ ܐܢܫܘܬܐ. ܒܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܗܘ ܐܦ ܐܠܗܐ ܐܠܐ ܐܝܟ ܒܪܗ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܒܬܠܝܬܝܘܬܐ. ܡܫܝܚܝ̈ܐ ܐܦ ܐܡܪܝܢ "ܡܪܝܐ" ܠܢܬܠܘܢ ܐܝܩܪܐ ܠܐܠܗܐ܀
ܐܣܠܐܡ
ܒܐܣܠܐܡ ܫܡܗ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܢܬܩܪܐ "ܐܠܠܗ" (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ الله). ܐܬܟܬܒ ܗܘܐ ܫܡܐ ܗܢܐ ܒܟܬܒܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ ܕܐܣܠܐܡ ܩܘܪܐܢ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܬܘܕܝܬܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܐܣܠܐܡ
Η
Η (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ η) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
2 (ܡܢܝܢܐ)
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܢܝܢܐ
3 (ܡܢܝܢܐ)
3 (ܕܟܪܢܝܐ: ܬܠܬܐ܄ ܢܩܒܬܢܝܐ: ܬܠܬ) ܗܘ ܡܢܝܢܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܢܝܢܐ
ܥܒܐ
ܥܒܐ ܗܘ ܕܘܟܬܐ ܣܒܝܣܬ ܒܐܝܠܢ̈ܐ ܘܐܝܟ ܕܒܣܘܓܐܐ ܕܠܐ ܦܐܪ̈ܐ܀
ܛܐܒܐ
ܛܐܒܐ ܐܘ ܛܒܐ ܗܘ ܬܘܢܝܐ ܐܘ ܓܕܫܐ ܗܫܝܐ ܕܡܬܦܪܣ ܒܦܪܣܚܙܘܐ ܐܘ ܒܦܪܣܩܠܐ ܐܘ ܒܐܢܛܪܢܛ ܘܫܪܟܐ܀
Jornalismo
ܡܪܝ ܓܝܘܪܓܝܣ ܣܗܕܐ
thumb|250px|ܨܘܪܬܐ ܕ[[ܡܪܝ ܓܝܘܪܓܝܣ ܘܬܢܝܢܐ ܒܝܕ ܓܘܣܛܒ ܡܘܪܘ]]
ܡܪܝ ܓܝܘܪܓܝܣ ܣܗܕܐ (ܐܬܝܠܕ ܒܫܢܬ 275 ܐܘ 281 ܘܡܝܬ ܒ23 ܢܝܣܢ 303) ܗܘܐ ܝܘܢܝܐ ܡܢ ܐܢܛܘܠܝܐ (ܛܘܪܩܝܐ ܝܘܡܢܐ) ܘܐܣܛܪܛܝܘܛܐ ܒܓܝܣܐ ܪܗܘܡܝܐ ܘܗܘ ܣܗܕܐ ܕܬܘܕ̈ܝܬܐ ܕܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܘܕܐܣܠܐܡ. ܐܒܘܗܝ ܗܘܐ ܓܪܘܢܕܝܘܣ ܡܢ ܩܦܘܕܘܩܝܐ ܘܐܡܗ ܗܘܬ ܦܘܠܝܟܪܘܢܝܐ ܡܢ ܠܘܕ܀
ܡܪܝ ܓܝܘܪܓܝܣ ܣܗܕܐ ܣܕܪܐ:ܩܕܝܫܐ ܒܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ
Ι
Ι (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ι) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
4 (ܡܢܝܢܐ)
4 (ܕܟܪܢܝܐ: ܐܪܒܥܐ܄ ܢܩܒܬܢܝܐ: ܐܪܒܥ) ܗܘ ܡܢܝܢܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܢܝܢܐ
ܠܫܢܐ ܪܘܡܐܢܣܝܐ
ܠܫܢܐ ܪܘܡܐܢܣܝܐ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܠܫܢܐ ܗܢܕܘܝܐ-ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ ܕܐܬܐ ܡܢ ܠܫܢܐ ܠܐܛܝܢܝܐ ܣܘܕܝܐ. ܡܢ ܠܫܢ̈ܐ ܪ̈ܘܡܐܢܣܝܐ ܠܫܢܐ ܐܣܦܢܝܐ ܘܠܫܢܐ ܦܘܪܛܘܓܠܝܐ ܘܠܫܢܐ ܦܪܢܣܝܐ ܘܠܫܢܐ ܐܝܛܠܝܐ ܘܠܫܢܐ ܪܘܡܢܝܐ ܘܠܫܢ̈ܐ ܙܥܘܪ̈ܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ ܣܓܝ̈ܐܐ. ܐܝܬ ܝܬܝܪ ܡܢ ܫܬܐ ܪ̈ܒܘܢ ܪ̈ܒܘܢ ܐܢܫ̈ܝܢ ܕܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܒܠܫܢ̈ܐ ܪ̈ܘܡܐܢܣܝܐ ܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ ܘܒܐܦܪܝܩܐ ܘܒܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܬܐ ܘܒܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ ܘܒܕܘܟܝ̈ܬܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܝܬܐ܀
5 (ܡܢܝܢܐ)
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܢܝܢܐ
ܠܫܢܐ ܪܘܡܐܢܣܝܐ
ܪܘܡܐܢܣܝܐ
Κ
Κ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ κ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܐܓܘܣܛܘܣ ܩܣܪ
thumbnail|200px
ܣܕܪܐ:ܫܘܠܛܢܐ ܕܪܗܘܡܐ
ܠܫܢܐ ܦܪܢܣܝܐ
ܙܥܘܪܬܐ|upright=2|ܟܪܛܝܣܐ ܐܝܟܐ ܕܡܬܡܠܠ ܠܫܢܐ ܦܪܢܣܝܐ
ܠܫܢܐ ܦܪܢܣܝܐ (le français ܐܘ la langue française) ܗܘ ܠܫܢܐ ܕܢܬܡܠܠ ܒܦܪܢܣܐ ܘܒܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ ܣܓܝ̈ܐܐ܀
ܦܪܢܣܝܐ
Λ
Λ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ λ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܐܘܪܗܝܐ
thumb|300px|ܒܝܬ ܐܘܪ̈ܗܝܐ (ܣܘܡܩܬܐ) ܐܝܟ ܐܬܪܐ ܕ[[ܪܗܘܡܐ]]
ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܐܘܪ̈ܗܝܐ ܐܘ ܒܝܬ ܐܘܪܗܝ ܗܘܬ ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܒܒܝܬ ܢܗܪ̈ܝܢ ܘܒܐܢܛܘܠܝܐ. ܒܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܐܘܪ̈ܗܝܐ ܥܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܗܘܘ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ. ܒܝܬ ܐܘܪ̈ܗܝܐ ܐܘ ܝܬܪܕ ܚܐܪܘܬܐ ܡܢ ܣܠܘܟܝ̈ܐ ܒܫܢܬܐ ܕ132 ܩܕܡ ܡܘܠܕܗ ܕܡܫܝܚܐ܀
ܚܠܒܐ (ܕܝܘܒܐ)
thumb|300px|ܟܣܐ ܕܚܠܒܐ
ܚܠܒܐ ܗܘ ܕܝܘܒܐ ܚܘܪܐ ܕܡܬܟܝܢ ܒܬܕܝ̈ ܐܢܬܬܐ ܘܒܢܩܒܬ̈ܐ ܕܚܝܘܬ̈ܐ܀
6 (ܡܢܝܢܐ)
6 (ܕܟܪܢܝܐ: ܫܬܐ܄ ܢܩܒܬܢܝܐ: ܫܬ) ܗܘ ܡܢܝܢܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܢܝܢܐ
ܡܕܝܢܬܐ
thumb|350px|ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕ[[ܫܝܩܓܘ ܡܢ ܫܡܝܐ]] thumb|350px|ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕ[[ܐܪܒܝܠ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ)|ܐܪܒܝܠ ܡܢ ܫܡܝܐ]]
ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܐܝܬܝܗ ܡܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܐܘ ܡܬܥܡܪܢܝܬܐ ܥܡ ܫܘܩ̈ܐ ܘܒܢܝܢ̈ܐ ܣܓܝܐ̈ܐ܀
ܐܘܪܫܠܡ
thumb|300px|ܐܘܪܫܠܡ ܝܘܡܢܐ thumb|200px|ܐܬܐ ܐܝܣܪܐܝܠܝܬܐ ܕܐܘܪܫܠܡ thumb|200px
ܐܘܪܫܠܡ ܐܘ ܝܪܘܫܠܝܡ (ܥܒܪܐܝܬ ירושלים܄ ܥܪܒܐܝܬ القدس) ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܒܟܘܪܐ ܕܐܘܪܫܠܡ ܒܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ/ܦܠܣܛܝܢ (ܟܢܥܢ) ܩܪܝܒܬܐ ܠܬܠ ܐܒܝܒ ܘܠܪܡ ܐܠܠܗ ܘܠܐܝܪܝܚܘ ܘܠܒܝܬ ܠܚܡ܂ ܐܝܬ 933,113 ܐܢܫ̈ܝܢ ܒܐܘܪܫܠܡ ܝܘܡܢܐ܂ ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܩܕܝܫܬܐ ܕܬܘܕ̈ܝܬܐ ܕܝܗܘܕܝܘܬܐ ܘܕܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ ܘܕܐܣܠܐܡ ܘܒ"ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ" ܐܝܬ ܐܪܒܥ ܕ̈ܘܟܝܢ: ܕܝܗܘܕ̈ܝܐ ܘܕܡܫܝܚ̈ܝܐ ܘܕܡܫܠܡܢ̈ܐ ܘܕܐܪ̈ܡܢܝܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ
ܐܠܡܐܙܢ
ܐܠܡܐܙܢ (ܐܣܦܢܝܐ: Almazán) ܗܝ ܟܪܟܘܬܐ ܒܐܣܦܢܝܐ܂ ܡܢ ܡܟܬܒܢܘܬܐ ܕܫܢܬܐ ܕ2004 ܐܠܡܐܙܢ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ 5755 ܐܢܫ̈ܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܐܘܪܘܦܐ
ܦܦܐ
ܦܦܐ ܗܘ:
7 (ܡܢܝܢܐ)
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܢܝܢܐ
Μ
Μ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ μ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܐܠܦܐ
ܐܠܦܐ ܗܝ/ܗܘ:
ܚܡܪܐ
ܚܡܪܐ ܗܘ:
Ξ
Ξ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ξ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܠܫܢܐ ܥܪܒܝܐ ܝܗܘܕܝܐ
ܠܫܢܐ ܥܪܒܝܐ ܝܗܘܕܝܐ (ܥܪܒܐܝܬ عربية يهودية܆ ܥܒܪܐܝܬ ערבית יהודית) ܐܢܘܢ ܟܢܫܐ ܕܠܫܢ̈ܐ ܕܠܫܢܐ ܥܪܒܝܐ ܕܢܬܡܠܠܘܢ ܗܘܘ ܡܢ ܝܗܘܕ̈ܝܐ ܒܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܥܪ̈ܒܝܐ ܒܡܕܢܚܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ ܘܒܓܪܒܝ ܐܦܪܝܩܐ. ܫܡܐ ܕܠܫܢܐ ܥܪܒܝܐ ܝܗܘܕܝܐ ܐܦ ܗܘ ܠܫܢܐ ܥܪܒܝܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ ܕܢܬܟܬܘܒ ܒܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܥܒܪܝܐ܀
ܥܪܒܝܐ ܝܗܘܕܝܐ
8 (ܡܢܝܢܐ)
8 (ܕܟܪܢܝܐ: ܬܡܢܝܐ܄ ܢܩܒܬܢܝܐ: ܬܡܢܐ) ܗܘ ܡܢܝܢܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܢܝܢܐ
Π
Π (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ π) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܠܒܐ
thumbnail|250px|ܠܒܐ ܕܐܢܫܐ thumb|ܠܒܐ ܕܐܢܫܐ ܠܒܐ (ܟܢܘܫܝܐ: ܠܒ̈ܐ ܐܘ ܠܒܘ̈ܬܐ) ܗܘ ܗܕܡܐ ܐܢܢܩܝܐ ܕܟܠ ܚܝܘ̈ܬܐ ܕܚܡܘܪ̈ܬܐ ܕܢܕܚܐ ܕܡܐ ܒܝܢܬ ܘܪܝܕ̈ܐ ܘܒܝܢܬ ܫܪ̈ܝܢܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܝܘܠܦܢ ܨܪܘܝܘܬܐ
Ο
Ο (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ο) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
9 (ܡܢܝܢܐ)
9 (ܕܟܪܢܝܐ: ܬܫܥܐ܄ ܢܩܒܬܢܝܐ: ܬܫܥ) ܗܘ ܡܢܝܢܐ. ܪܡܙܐ ܕܢܘܡܪܐ ܗܢܐ ܐܫܬܪܫ ܡܢ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܛܝܬ (ܛ)܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܢܝܢܐ
10 (ܡܢܝܢܐ)
10 (ܕܟܪܢܝܐ: ܥܣܪܐ܄ ܢܩܒܬܢܝܐ: ܥܣܪ) ܗܘ ܡܢܝܢܐ܀
ܐܠܩܘܫ
thumb|250px|ܐܠܩܘܫ ܐܠܩܘܫ ܗܝ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܬܐ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܝܕܝܥܬܐ ܒܓܪܒܝܐ ܕܥܝܪܩ܁ ܐܠܩܘܫ ܢܦܠܐ ܥܠ ܐܫܬܐ ܕܛܘܪܐ ܕܐܠܩܘܫ܁ ܗܕܐ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܪܚܘܩܬܐ 45 ܟܝܠܘܡܝܬܪ̈ܐ ܡܢ ܡܘܨܠ܁ ܣܓܝ ܓ̈ܘܣܢܐ ܥܪܩܘ ܠܐܠܩܘܫ܀
10 (ܡܢܝܢܐ)
ܣܕܪܐ:ܡܢܝܢܐ
ܐܠܩܘܫ
ܐܝܬ ܩܒܪܗ ܕܢܚܘܡ ܘܕܝܪܐ ܕܪܒܢ ܗܘܪܡܝܙܕ ܘܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܬܝ ܡܪܝܡ ܒܗܢܐ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ ܣܕܪܐ:ܩܘܪܝܐ ܕܥܝܪܐܩ
ܐܬܪܐ
ܐܬܪܐ (ܟܢܘܫܝܐ ܕܒܨܝܪܘܬܐ: ܐܬܪ̈ܐ܄ ܟܢܘܫܝܐ ܕܝܬܝܪܘܬܐ: ܐܬܪ̈ܘܬܐ) ܗܘ ܐܘܚܕܢܐ ܓܐܘܓܪܦܝܐ܀
ܐܬܘܪ
thumb|300px|ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܐܬܘܪ
ܦܪܢܣܐ
ܦܪܢܣܐ (ܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ: France) ܗܝ ܐܬܪܐ ܒܐܘܪܘܦܐ܂ ܦܪܢܣܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܬܚܘܡܐ ܥܡ ܒܠܓܝܩܐ ܘܥܡ ܠܘܟܣܡܒܘܪܓ ܘܥܡ ܓܪܡܢ ܘܥܡ ܣܘܣܪܐ ܘܥܡ ܐܝܛܠܝܐ ܘܥܡ ܡܘܢܐܩܘ ܘܥܡ ܐܢܕܘܪܐ ܘܥܡ ܐܣܦܢܝܐ܂ ܐܢܫ̈ܐ ܒܦܪܢܣܐ ܢܡܠܠܘܢ ܦܪܢܣܐܝܬ܀
Σ
Σ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ σ ܐܘ ς) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀
ܦܪܢܣܐ
ܫܪܝܫ ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܫܡܐ ܦܪܢܣܐ
ܗܘ ܫܡܐ ܕ"ܦܪܢܣܐ" ܟܐܬܗ ܡܢ ܡܠܬܐ ܕܦܪܢܣܝܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܠܬܝܢܝܐ ܘܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܣܘܟܠܐ ܕ"ܐܬܪܐ ܕܦܪܢܟܝܐ". ܐܠܐ ܐܝܬ ܣܓܝ ܡܬܠܐ ܚܪܐܢܐ ܥܠ ܗܘ ܫܪܝܫ ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܫܡܐ ܕܦܪܢܟ. ܚܕ ܡܢ ܕܕ ܐܬܝ ܗܢܐ ܫܡܐ ܡܢ ܠܫܢܐ ܐܠܡܢܝܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ ܦܪܢܟܘܢ܀
ܣܕܪܐ:ܦܪܢܣܐ
ܐܓܐ ܦܛܪܘܣ
thumb|250px|ܐܓܐ ܦܛܪܘܣ
Ρ
Ρ (ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ρ) ܗܝ ܐܬܘܬܐ ܕܐܠܦܒܝܬ ܝܘܢܝܐ܀