cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Cooperīeg
Cooper Gesund, ælmæst ān mīle brād, bedǣleþ Cooperīeg of Sūþgeorgie. Lytel byht on Sūþgeorgie sǣriman, Cooperbyht, 1 mīl be norþƿestan Cooperīege, hæfþ his naman of Cooperīeg.
Minoru Yamasaki
Minoru Yamasaki (geboren be 1912. gēare in Hƿæsingatūne, gestorfen be 1987. gēare in Bloomfield Hills) ƿæs Americanisc timborƿyrhta. Be 1964. gēare ongann hē Nīƿeoforƿīce World Trade Center tō scieppenne and þæt biþ hēafodgeƿeorc his. Ēac scōp hē fela ōþra boldas sƿā þone Picasso-torr be Madrid oþþe þone Lambert-St. Louis-lyfthæfen be Saint Louis.
Arica
Arica is burg on Cile. Þǣr oneardiaþ 185,268 lēoda ( þæs 2002. gēares ).
Hūna Rīce
Þæt Hūna Rīce ƿæs rīce gestoðoled be Hūnas geond Asie and Europan. Þā rīce brādost under Bledan Cyninge and under his brēþer Ætlan Cyninge, sē ricsode oþ 453. Ætlan hēafodstōl þæs rīces ƿæs on Tisan ēa (sēo is nū on Ungerum) ac Hūnas ƿæron mearhgeboren and næfedon fæste burgstede.
Byrddæg
thumb|260px|Candla þe “Blīðe Byrddæg” cGiþþ on NīGenglisce, se geGunelic byrddæges cGide
Hūna Rīce
Þā þā Hūnas cƿōm on Europe ādieledon hie Eormanrīces rīce.
Byrddæg
Byrddæg is gemynddæg menn byrde. Þēah nā eormen, mænigu sidaþing mǣrsiaþ byrddagas, oft mid mǣrsunge oþþe gewintredþēawe.
Icice
right|222px Icice (Iquique) is burg on Cile. Þǣr oneardiaþ 216,419 lēoda (þæs 2002. gēares). Icice is hēafodstōl Tarapacan.
Seaxe
right|thumb|220px|Europan ƿestdæl in þǣm 5. gearhundred
Seaxe ƿǣron Germanisc mægþ oþðe mægþa flocc. Hiera eald eard ƿæs in norðernum Germanie dǣle. Micel dǣl þisses folces segled ofersǣ Bryten tō findenne and ƿeard Englacynnes dǣl. Þæs folces lāf on Germanie ƿǣron Eald Seaxe.
Tōdæg onƿuniaþ Ealdseaxna cildru Niðerland, Niðerseaxland and Ƿestfale. Þā Bretene Seaxe sind Engle, and hiera cildru onƿuniaþ Bretene, Norþamerican, Australie, Nīƿe Sǣland and manigfeald land. Sūðaffrica hæfþ begen Seaxe of Englacynne and Ealdseaxe of Niðerlande.
On Brytene sind þrēo scīre æfter Seaxum genemned, hīe sind Ēastseaxe, Middelseaxe and Sūþseaxe. Ƿestseaxna Rīce hæfde his naman ēac æfter Seaxum.
Copiapó (Cile)
right|222px Copiapó is burg on Cile. Þǣr oneardiaþ 155,208 lēoda (þæs 2002. gēares).
Wilfeholm
Wilfeholm (Wilfholme) is þorp in þæm East Þriding, se is Eoferƿicscire dǣl, on Englum.
Wælmær
Ƿælmær ƿæs se cyning þāra Ēastgotena fram þǣm gēare 447 oþ 465. Ƿendelhere ƿæs his fæder, and Þeodmær and Ƿudmær ƿǣron his brōþra.
Georgiaware
Georgiaware, Georgisc folc oþþe Kartvelas (ქართველები kartvelebi) sind folc. Georgisc folc gereord is Georgisc sprǣc, þe is Kartvelisc agansprǣc.
Āc, East Þriðing
Āc (Aike) is þorp in þæm East Þriding, se is Eoferƿicscire dǣl, on Englum.
Castro (Cile)
right|222px Castro is burg on Cile. Þǣr oneardiaþ 54,586 lēoda (þæs 2002. gēares).
Uganda
Uganda is landgebunden rīce in Ēasternum Affrican. Beēastam ligð Cenia, norð Sūþsudan, ƿest Congoland and Rƿanda, and sūð is Tansania. Ofer þǣm sūþernan dǣle þæs landes is micel dāl Uictoriameres.
Uganda nimþ his naman of Buganda cynerīce, þǣm belimeþ dǣl þæs sūþdǣles and Ugandan hēafodburg, Kampala.
Grundweall
<!--Over time a cornerstone became a ceremonial masonry stone, or replica, set in a prominent location on the outside of a building, with an inscription on the stone indicating the construction dates of the building and the names of architect, builder, and other significant individuals. The rite of laying a cornerstone is an important cultural component of eastern architecture and metaphorically in sacred architecture generally.
Some cornerstones include time capsules from, or engravings commemorating, the time a particular building was built.
Stǣr
thumb|Grundweall gescrīf in 1925 for þǣm Hwessingatun D.C. Iudeiscum Folcstede Oft the ceremony involved the placing of offerings of grain, wine and oil on or under the stone. These were symbolic of the produce and the people of the land and the means of their subsistence. This in turn derived from the practice in still more ancient times of making an animal or human sacrifice that was laid in the foundations.
Frazer (2006: p. 106-107) in The Golden Bough charts the various propitiary sacrifices and effigy substitution such as the shadow, states that: Nowhere, perhaps, does the equivalence of the shadow to the life or soul come out more clearly than in some customs practised to this day in South-eastern Europe. In modern Greece, when the foundation of a new building is being laid, it is the custom to kill a cock, a ram, or a lamb, and to let its blood flow on the foundation-stone, under which the animal is afterwards buried. The object of the sacrifice is to give strength and stability to the building. But sometimes, instead of killing an animal, the builder entices a man to the foundation-stone, secretly measures his body, or a part of it, or his shadow, and buries the measure under the foundation-stone; or he lays the foundation-stone upon the man's shadow. It is believed that the man will die within the year. The Roumanians of Transylvania think that he whose shadow is thus immured will die within forty days; so persons passing by a building which is in course of erection may hear a warning cry, Beware lest they take thy shadow! Not long ago there were still shadow-traders whose business it was to provide architects with the shadows necessary for securing their walls. In these cases the measure of the shadow is looked on as equivalent to the shadow itself, and to bury it is to bury the life or soul of the man, who, deprived of it, must die. Thus the custom is a substitute for the old practice of immuring a living person in the walls, or crushing him under the foundation-stone of a new building, in order to give strength and durability to the structure, or more definitely in order that the angry ghost may haunt the place and guard it against the intrusion of enemies.
Ancient Japan legends talk about Hitobashira (人柱, "human pillar"), in which maidens were buried alive at the base or near some constructions as a prayer to ensure the buildings against disasters or enemy attacks. -->
Westmǣw
Seō Westmǣw (Larus occidentalis) is micel fugol on þǣre cnōsle Laridae. Þā geāned westmǣwas tīemaþ in westernan Norðamerican.
Mearcunga
Þis cynn is micel sǣfugol. Ƿeras bēoþ on lengþe fram 22 oþ 27 ynca (þe is fram 55 oþ 68 hundtēontigoðena metera), habbaþ hefignesse fram 800 oþ 1400 grama, and feðerbrādnesse fram 51 oþ 57 ynca habbaþ (þe is fram 130 oþ 144 hundtēontigoðena metera).
Iberie Cynerīce
Þæt Iberie Cynerīce (ქართლის სამეფო) wæs Georgisc cȳnerīce ofer ēastenam Europan.
Ergum
Ergum (Arram) is þorp in þæm East Þriding, se is Eoferƿicscire dǣl, on Englum.
Heaven Sent Gaming
right|thumb|300px|Heaven Sent Gaming tācn Heaven Sent Gaming biþ Americanisc gegyld þe wyrceþ geworht lārtācn, spærcletelles gamen, glíwcn, bócen, filmen, éac Ƿebbsīden. Sumu his brēmostra weorca sind; lārtācræft - Reverie, Thad's World Destruction: Before Destruction, Karis, BladeChick, éac Mouton; spærcletelles gamecræft - Balance éac BitDonate; glíwcræft - Mario J. Lucero éac Life Never Lost; bócræft - Many: The Blog of a Space Probe, Iron, Craft, Digital Domain; film - Mario's vlog éac HSGplays; Ƿebbsīde - aywv éac New Mexico Cultural Encyclopedia, Lexicon, and News. Heaven Sent Gaming wæs fram Mario J. Lucero éac Isabel Ruiz Lucero innan Albuquerque, Nīwe Mexico, þæs 2006, swá spærcletelles gamen gegyld.
Naruhito
Naruhito is Iapanes Cāsere. He fange to rīce on 30 Ēastermonaþ 2019 þan his fæder se Heisei Cāsere forscrāh his cynedōm.
World Trade Center 5 Torr
5 World Trade Center (ēac 5 WTC oþþe World Trade Center 5 torr gehāten) biþ nama þæs fīftan geboldes þæs nīƿan World Trade Center-es be Nīƿeoforƿīce þe be stōƿe stendeþ þǣr forma World Trade Center stōd fore þǣm 11 Hāligmōnaþ 2001 torngemōte.
Gadri
They claim descent from Gad, brother of King Gudana (Gadana).
Gyanendra Nepal Cyning
Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev (ज्ञानेन्द्र शाह; Jñānendra Śāh) is Nepal Cyning and he ricsode in þæm lande oð ðe wealdsēcendas hine awearp in 2006.
On 7 Mǣdmōnaþ 1947 wæs Gyanendra geboren þan wæs his fæder Mahendra se ierfe-æþeling. In Gyanendra cildhād in 1950 fliemedon his fæder and his ealdfæder Tribhuvan se cyning of þæm rīce and se forma þegn abannede þe Gyanendra biþ cyning. In þæm niehstan geare edcwōm Tribhuvan Cyning. In 2001 wæs micel wæl in Nepales cynehealle þærin Gyanendran brōðorsunu, Dipendra Æþeling, slōg his agen fæder Birendra Cyning, his mōdor and manig elleswīse, beforan þe Dipendra ofsceat his agen hēafod. Æfter Birendran Cyninges dēaþ and Dipendran dēaþ æfter þrim nihtum fange Gyanendra to rīce.
Gyanendran Cyninges rīce wæs eall unfriþ. His brōðor Birendra Cyning hæfde gestaðoled grundgestnes and toþegnung wæs gedōn be lēodweardes þegnum getēon of þæm witenagemōte, ac þēos bysen wæs lef and ateorigendlic þan weax unrǣd þāra Gemōtscipe aliefenda and hiera camp forwiernde spelena cyst. Þȳ in 2005 fang se Cyning ānweald þe he meaht oferdrifan þēos unfriþ, ac se cirm þāra strǣta wæs hlūde wiþ his wīsum dǣdum and se Cyning cygde þone ealdne wintenagemōt in Ēastermōnaþ 2006 and swylca wealdsēcendas in hiera gyrnwrace swuteloden þe se Cyning næfde weald in þæm lande and æfter twǣm wintrum sæd þe se cynedōm biþ awearpen and þe Nepal wæron cyninglēasu cynewīse.
Affriceurasia
Afro-Eurasia[1] (also Afroeurasia[2] or Eurafrasia[3]) is ān Worulddǣl Onstandan sēo Ƿorulddǣlas of Africa, Asia, ond Europe. sēo Genemnan bist
Rūmerlīcor wordum of sēo hātanum of hit is Healf.[3] hit is Ƿorulddǣl is sēo micel ond Mæst Folcweleg bunden Worulddǣl on Eorðe.
Afro-Eurasia Bebugan 84,980,532 feowerecge kilometres (32,811,167 sq mi), 57% of sēo Eorðe's land, ond hæfþ ān Eorðwaru of ealmæst 6.7 billion folc, ealmæst 86% of sēo Eorðwaru[4]
30. dæg þæs Æfterran Geola
Symbeldagas and observances
29 Æfterra Gēola - 31 Æfterra Gēola - 30 Gēolmōnaþ - 30 Solmōnaþ -- Getalu ealra daga
Lēodrǣden
folc būende in sēo Heahfæst land; Gelanda um. Heardungum : Gelanda. Flocc of: Ceasterleod, folc. sēo Hrǣw of burhlēodum of ān Cynewīse oþþe land. folc hafen in oþþe būende ān æcer drohtaþ; land.
Būc
[[Biliþ:Illu stomach.jpg|right|thumb|300px|1. Hēafodlic dǣl þæs būces
Ƿeorc þæs Geānedra Rīca American Ƿealdes]]
In sumum dēorum, ēac hrycgdēorum, iglscinndēorum, seoxsceancƿyrmum (midbūclic) and sōftlīcdēorum, se būc is lirlic, ǣmettig, ēacod dǣl þæs ǣtƿeges þe ƿyrceþ tō þǣm forman līcdǣle þæs ǣtmeltendan ƿeges. Hē dǣlnimþ þæs ōðres dǣles meltunge, æfter cēoƿunge. Se būc ligþ betƿeox þǣre ǣtpīpan and þǣm smælþearmum. Hē ƿyrceþ ǣglīmtimbermeltende inƿyrcendas and strange ægedas tō helpenne tō meltenne fōdan, þe is gesend him þurh ǣtpīplicne pīpƿǣg þurh smōþlirlica ƿendunga ǣr þæt sāmmoltene ǣt sī gesend tō þǣm smælþearmum.
Synderlīce ƿendenducas and flǣscetenda ƿyrta habbaþ timbras þā þe sind andefene þǣm būce.
Rhadamistus
Rhadamistus (რადამისტი) wæs Georgisc cyning æf Armenia fram þǣm 51 ōþ þæt 55.
Hereweald I Norrena Cyning
Hereweald, (ēac hātte Harold) ƿæs se cyning þāra Norþwegas fram þǣm gēare ymbe 872 oþ 932.
Toad (Nintendo)
Toad (in Nīueænglisc Sprǣc) is an Guma-Swamm gecynd in sēo Nintendo īwunggamensearu faru, Super Mario. He būan in sēo Mushroom Kingdom (oþ in Ænglisc-Sprǣc, Swamm Rīce) mid sē Swammþēod and sēo cwēne of sēo grēat Rīce, Princess Toadstool. Sē ġesceaft beginnan in 1985 wiþ sēo Iapanisc scēawplegawrītere, Shigeru Miyamoto in Super Mario Bros, for sēo Nintendo Entertainment System. Sē is māra swīþe wīnescipe wīþ an feōwera ōþer ġefēra anlīcness to Luigi, Princess Daisy ġe Mario. Sē hlǣfdīġe is sēo mǣġdenċildswamm, Toadette.
Fīf and twentigoþa Gebētung þære Grundgesetnesse þāra Geānedra Rīca American
Writweb
Āsnīþung Ānu. On fylle oþþe þǣre onweġālǣdnesse þæs Fōresittendes of ġerēfscipe oþþe his dēaþes oþþe hire forscrīhunge, þonne se Wrixlfōresittend sceal weorþan þone Fōresittend.
Āsnīþung Twā. Āhwænne sīe unwiþfangennes on þǣm ġerēfscipe þæs Wrixlfōresittendes, þonne se Fōresittend sceal namnian Wrixlfōresittend se þe wierþ niman ġerēfscipe uppan ġestīþung biġ mārġerīme bēġra Folcġemōthūsa.
Āsnīþung Þrēo. Āhwænne ofersendeþ se Fōresittend tō þǣm Fōresittende hwīlwendan þæs Þēodwithādes and þǣm Sprecan þæs Speliġendhūses hire ġewritenan ġeswutelunge þæt hē ne can ġewīcnian þā ġewealdas and wīcan his ġerēfscipes, and ōþ hē ofersendeþ tō heom ġewritene ġeswutelunge þǣrongēanes, þonne swylca meahta and wīcan sculon weorþan ġewīcnod þǣm Wrixlfōresittende swā Dōndum Fōresittende.
Āsnīþung Fēoweru. Āhwænne se Wrixlfōresittend and mārġerīm ūt of ǣġþer oþþe þām eadlorlīcum ġerēfscipum þāra āstēorendlīcra tōdāla oþþe swylcum ōþrum bodiġe swā Folcġemōt mæġ ġearwian biġ ǣ, ofersendaþ tō þǣm Fōresittende hwīlwendan þæs Þēodwithādes and þǣm Sprecan þæs Speliġendhūses heora ġewritene ġeswutelunge þæt se Fōresittende ne can ġewīcnian þā ġewealdas and wīcan his ġerēfscipes, þonne se Wrixlfōresittend sceal þǣrrihte ætþicgan þā ġewealdas and wīcan þæs ġerēfscipes swā Dōndum Fōresittende.
Þǣræfter þā se Fōresittend ofersendeþ tō þǣm Fōresittende hwīlwendan þæs Þēodwithādes and þǣm Sprecan þæs Speliġendhūses hire ġewritene ġeswutelunge þæt nā mæġenlēast sīe, þā hē sceal edþicgan þā ġewealdas and wīcan þæs ġerēfscipes, nimþe se Wrixlfōresittend and mārġerīm ūt of ǣġþer oþþe þām ealdorlīcum ġerēfum þæs āstēorendlīcan tōdāles oþþe swylcum ōþrum bodiġe swā Folcġemōt mæġ ġearwian biġ ǣ, ofersendaþ beinnan fēowerum dagum tō þǣm Fōresittende hwīlwendan þæs Þēodwithādes and þǣm Sprecan þæs Speliġendhūses heora ġewritene ġeswutelunge þæt se Fōresittend ne can ġewīcnian þā ġewealdas and wīcan his ġerēfscipes. Þǣruppan Folcġemōt sceal þā sace ġescēadan tō samniġenne beinnan eahta and fēowertiġum stundum þǣrymbe ġif nā æht tō besittanne. Oþþe ġif þæt Folcġemōt ārǣde biġ twēġen-þriddum behǣse of bǣm hūsum þæt se Fōresittend ne can ġewīcnian þā ġewealdas and wīcan his ġerēfscipes beinnan ānandtwēntiġoþum dagum æfter andfenge þǣre elcoran ġewritenan ġeswutelunge, oþþe ġif Folcġemōt ne besitte æht beinnnan ānandtwēntiġoþum dagum siþþan Folcġemōt þurfe samnian, þonne se Wrixlfōresittend scyle þurhwunian tō ġewīcniġenne þā ilcan swā Dōndum Fōresittende; elles, se Fōresittend scyle eftonfōn þā ġewealdas and wīcan his ġerēfscipes.
Snaca
Snacan sind langlice, sceanlēase, flǣscetenda āðexan þæs unsderhādes Serpentes þe cann ƿesan geset gesundrod fram sceanclēasum āðexum þurh heora þearf ēaghringa and ūtƿeardra ēarena. Gelīce eallum scielledum āðexum sind snacan ūtanhātod, innoþfilmened hrycgdēor geþeaht mid oferlicgendum sciellum. Manig cynn snacena habbaþ hēafodbollan mid manigum mārum bānhlocum þonne āðexan, þe lǣtþ hīe tō sƿelgenne hȳðdēor sƿīðe māran þonne heora hēafdas mid sƿīðe ƿegendlicum ceafle. Tō lǣtenne heora nearu līc, snacena tƿinlicu līcdǣl (sƿelce cropas) standaþ ān ætforan ōðrum on stede ǣlc be ōðrum, and þæt mǣste dǣl snacena habbaþ efne āne ƿyrcende lungene. Sumu cynn healdaþ nafelbeltbān mid tƿinnesse unnyttra clāƿa on ǣlcre sīde þæs earses.
Lifigende snacan ƿuniaþ on eallum hēafodlicum ƿorulddǣlum būton Antarctice and on þǣm mǣstum dǣle īega. Fīftīene cnēorisa sind nū oncnāƿen þe habbaþ 456 cnōsla and māran þonne 2,900 cynna. Hīe sind on micelnesse fram sƿīðe smæl, se 10 huntoðena metera langa þrǣdsnaca, oþ pyþþenas and fæðmsnacan sƿā grēate sƿā 7.6 metera lange. Þæt nīƿan gefundne stānbȳsen Titanoboa ƿæs 15 metera lang.
Þæt mǣste dǣl cynna sind unāttorbǣr and hīe þā habbaþ āttor brūcaþ hit hēafodlīce tō cƿellenne and abegenne hȳþdēor ǣr þonne tō beorgenne selfe. Sumu cynn habbaþ āttor þe is strang genōg tō sārlīce aƿerdenne oþþe tō cƿellenne menn. Þā þe sind unāttorbǣr oþþe ge sƿelgiaþ hȳþdēor cƿic oþþe cƿellaþ hit it þurh fæðmunge.
Wario
Wario (in Nīue Ænglisc-Sprǣc) is an gecsynd framm sēo scēawplegas Super Mario.
Scōgerbuð
Scōgerbuð (Scorborough) is þorp in þæm East Þriding, se is Eoferƿicscire dǣl, on Englum.
Nintendo
right|thumb|300px|Nintendo tācn Nintendo (ǣr gehāten 任天堂株式会社 ǣr Nintendō Kabushiki gaisha) biþ Iapanisc and manigrīcisc gegyld þe ƿyrceþ geƿorht spærcletelles gamensearu and gamen. Sumu his brēmostra ƿeorca sind; spærcletelles gamensearucræft - Famicom (ǣr gehāten Nintendo Entertainment System), Game Boy, Super Famicom (ǣr gehāten Super Nintendo), Virtual Boy, Nintendo 64, Game Boy Color, GameCube, Game Boy Advance, Nintendo DS, Nintendo Wii, Nintendo 3DS, éac Nintendo Wii U; spærcletelles gamecræft - Super Mario Bros, The Legend of Zelda, Metroid, Pokémon, éac ac hīe habbaþ ēac ōðru ƿeorc. Nintendo ƿæs fram Fusajiro Yamauchi innan Kyoto, Iapan, þæs 23 dæges Hāligmōnþes 1889, sƿá gegyld ƿeorpan cíepan gegyld.
Providencia (Cile)
right|242px Providencia is burg on Cile. thumb|right|237px
Frencisc Guiana
right|thumb|250px|Flotend brycg on Salines de Montjoly thumb|200px|right|Frencisces Guianan stede Frencisc Guiana (Nīwe Guyane française) is landrīce þāra Francena þæt is Franclandes ofersǣƿisc dǣl on Sūðamerican. His hēafodburg is Cayenne. In þissum lande spricþ man þā Frenciscan sprǣce.
Tasca1:
⁊
"⁊", oþþe "Tironisc Et" is scorthand bōcstæf þe mænaþ "ond" oþþe "and". Hit is ȝebrȳċed mid ængliscre ābēċēdēe.
Ucrægnisc sprǣc
Sēo Ucrægnisce sprǣc (Ucrægnisc: українська мова, Nīwe Englisc: Ukrainian) is Ēastslavisc sprǣc, þe fram Ucrægnan arās.
Þeodgils
Þeodgils ƿæs se cyning þāra Westgotena fram þǣm gēare 548 oþ 549.
Hrotsǣ
Hrotsǣ (Rotsea) is þorp in þæm East Þriding, se is Eoferƿicscire dǣl, on Englum.
Urdusc sprǣc
Urdu is de namme fan ien fan 'e talen dy't yn Súd-Aazje sprutsen wurde. It is de nasjonale taal fan Pakistan. It wurdt sprutsen yn Pakistan en Yndia-administraasje fan Kashmir en is de offisjele taal fan it lân. It is ek in offisjele taal yn Yndia. It wurdt oer Yndia sprutsen, benammen yn 'e steaten fan Andhra Pradesh, Delhi, Bihar en Uttar Pradesh.
Sierra Leone
Þes stōwe wæs gestaþoled swa landbūnes frēo of þēowhād in yfle ylde.
Todæg is Sierra Leone sunderrīce se is foresittendes cynewīse under his grundgesetnesse mid ānfeade witenagemōte. His hēafodstōl and his mǣste burg is Frēotūn.
Stǣr
Sierra Leone wæs lange Bryttiscu landbūnes. Ǣr seglodon Portugalware hider and nemnoden þisne rīm ‘Sierre Leon’, se is ‘Leonesse Beorgas’. In þæm eahtatēoðan gearhund cwōmon þēownimendas be þissum rīmum oð Brettas ageaton þā ārlēase ceapunge.
In 1787 staþolde Granville Sharp and his Gemōt for Lihting þāra Sweartan Earman nīwu landbūnes on þissum sǣrim, and hie wolden agitan þēowhād. Se Gemōtes land hātte ‘Underrīce of Frēodōme’. His agin wæs þe hie mōton setlan on þissum land frēolǣtan of America and of þæm Westindīegum and menn aneroda of þēowbrendum scipum. . In 1808 weard þis land Bryttiscu cyne-landbūnes be naman Sierra LeoneOn þissum land timbroden hie nīwu burg, benaman Frēotūn forþæm þe he was for manna frēodōme getimbrod.
In þæm nigontēoþan gearhund weax Bryttisc landrīce and hæfde bewrogen inlendisc læppan þæs oneardendas wæron of þæs landes eald folcum and nū sind he Sierra Leonan hēafodgrim. Ānlic ān mann in fiftig is frēolǣtan gingra.
Forþbǣro
Þisses landes tilþ is oftost ris.
Georgia Cynerīce
Þæt Georgia Cynerīce (საქართველოს სამეფო) wæs Georgisc cȳnerīce ofer ēastenam Europan.
Calġesþorp
Calġesþorp (Kelleythorpe) is þorp in þæm East Þriding, se is Eoferƿicscire dǣl, on Englum. Hit ġesċiepeþ dǣl þæs burgsċipes of Ċiriċeburnan.
Aniam
Aniam is Scemidan sunu þæs cynnes Manassehes.
Ægla I
Ægla I ƿæs se cyning þāra Westgotena fram þǣm gēare 549 oþ 554.
Ælfgifu of Normandige
right|250px|Ymma Cwen and Cnut Cyning Ælfgifu oðre naman Ymma wæs twafealde Engla Cwen forðæm ðe heo beweddode Æþelred Engla Cyning and eac Cnut Cyning.
Ymma wæs Ricardes dohtor Eorles and Ricard wæs Eorl of Normandige. Se Cranic beteaalð ðe in 1002 "on ðam ilcan Lenctene com seo hlæfdige Ricardes dohtor hider to lande". In 1017 be Cnute Cyninge tealð he ðe "7 þa toforan Kalendas Agusti het se cynigc fetian him þæs cyniges lafe æþelrædes him to wife Ricardes dohtor". In 1052 we readaþ "Her on ðisum geare forðferde Ælfgiue Ymma Eadwardes cynges modor 7 Hardacnutes cynges."
Arequipa
right|thumb|250px|Arecƿuipan mæst cēpestōƿ Arecƿuipa is Perƿe ceaster. He Arequipalandes hēafodstōl and Perƿes Grungesetneslic Reced hæfð his stōl in þisse ceastre.
Garcí Manuel de Carbajal staðolede þēos burg on 15. Ƿēodmōnaðe 1540 and geaf hie þone naman "Villa Hermosa de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción".
Wintanceaster
Wintanceaster miclu burg on Hāmtūnescīre and þære scīre scīrburg. Þēos ealdu burg wæs ǣr Engla rīces hēafodstōl þær wæs Engla Cyninga heall.
Sēo ceaster stent æt þæm westernan ende þāra Sūþdūna. Icen sēo ēa iernð þurh þes stede.
Ær cwōmon Rōmware on Breten wæs hēr Bretta burg mid hēa dic. Rōmfolc getimbroden nīwu burg be naman Uenta Belgarum and æfetweard in þisse stede getimbrode Gewisse hiera burg, se is Wintanceaster.
Se mǣsta bold in Wintanceatre is Wintanceastre Hēafodburg. Þēos hēafodburg is onmang Europan mastum hēafodburgum and of him hæfþ hēo se lengsta nava and sēo mæste lengu onmang eallum Gōtiscum hēafodburgum in Europan.
In ðisse ceastre stent Wintancestre Gefērscipe se in Breten þæt ieldste lēonunghūs giet in his frumum boldum, and ēac is se Wintanceastre Eormenngild se man gestaðolde swa eorengidl in 206 and wæs ǣror 'Æfredes Cyninges Gerfērscipe'.
Prehistory
The area around Winchester has been inhabited since prehistoric times, with three Iron Age hillforts, Oram's Arbour, St. Catherine's Hill, and Worthy Down all in the nearby vicinity. In the Late Iron Age, a more urban settlement type developed, known as an oppidum, although the archaeology of this phase remains obscure. It was overrun by the confederation of Gaulish tribes known as the Belgae sometime during the first century BCE. It seems to have been known as Wentā or Venta, derived from the Brittonic for "town" or "meeting place", or the word for "white" (Welsh gwyn), due to Winchester's situation upon chalk.
Roman period
After the Roman conquest of Britain, the settlement served as the capital (civitas) of the Belgae and was distinguished as Venta Belgarum, "Venta of the Belgae". Although in the early years of the Roman province it was of subsidiary importance to Silchester and Chichester, Venta eclipsed them both by the latter half of the second century. At the beginning of the third century, Winchester was given protective stone walls. At around this time the city covered an area of 144 acres, making it among the largest towns in Roman Britain by surface area. There was a limited suburban area outside the walls. Like many other Roman towns however, Winchester began to decline in the later fourth century.
Medieval period
Following the Roman withdrawal from Britain in 410, urban life seems to have continued at Venta Belgarum until around 450 AD, and a small administrative centre might have continued after that on the site of the later Anglo-Saxon palace. Ford identifies the community as the Cair Guinntguic ("Fort Venta") listed by Nennius among the 28 cities of Britain in his History of the Britons. Amid the Saxon invasions of Britain, cemeteries dating to the 6th and 7th centuries suggest a revival of settlement.
In the early tenth century there were two new ecclesiastical establishments, the convent of Nunnaminster, founded by Alfred's widow Ealhswith, and the New Minster. Bishop Æthelwold of Winchester was a leading figure in the monastic reform movement of the later tenth century. He expelled the secular canons of both minsters and replaced them with monks. He created the drainage system, the 'Lockburn', which served as the town drain until 1875, and still survives. Also in the late tenth century, the Old Minster was enlarged as a centre of the cult of the ninth century Bishop of Winchester, Saint Swithun. The three minsters were the home of what architectural historian John Crook describes as "the supreme artistic achievements" of the Winchester School.
The consensus among historians of Anglo-Saxon England is that the court was mobile in this period and there was no fixed capital. Martin Biddle has suggested that Winchester was a centre for royal administration in the seventh and eighth centuries, but this is questioned by Barbara Yorke, who sees it as significant that the shire was named after Hamtun, the forerunner of Southampton. However, Winchester is described by the historian Catherine Cubitt as "the premier city of the West Saxon kingdom."
There was a fire in the city in 1141 during the Rout of Winchester. William of Wykeham played a role in the city's restoration. As Bishop of Winchester he was responsible for much of the current structure of the cathedral, and he founded the still extant public school Winchester College. During the Middle Ages, the city was an important centre of the wool trade, before going into a slow decline. The curfew bell in the bell tower (near the clock in the picture), still sounds at 8:00 pm each evening.
While Jews lived in Winchester from at least 1148, in the 13th century the Jewish community in the city was one of the most important in England. There was an archa in the city, and the Jewish quarter was located in the city's heart (present day Jewry street). There were a series of blood libel claims levied against the Jewish community in the 1220s and 1230s, which likely was the cause of the hanging of the community's leader, Abraham Pinch, in front of the synagogue that he was head of. Simon de Montfort ransacked the Jewish quarter in 1264, and in 1290 all Jews were expelled from England.
Modern period
Three notable bronze sculptures can be seen in or from the High Street by major sculptors of the 19th and 20th Centuries, the earliest a monumental statue of Queen Victoria, now in the Great Hall, by Sir Alfred Gilbert (also known as the sculptor of 'Eros' in London's Piccadilly Circus), King Alfred, facing the city with raised sword from the centre of The Broadway, by Hamo Thornycroft and the modern striking Horse and Rider by Dame Elizabeth Frink at the entrance to the Law Courts.
The novelist Jane Austen died in Winchester on 18 July 1817 and is buried in the cathedral. While staying in Winchester from mid-August to October 1819, the Romantic poet John Keats wrote "Isabella", "St. Agnes' Eve", "To Autumn", "Lamia" and parts of "Hyperion" and the five-act poetic tragedy "Otho The Great".
In 2013, businesses involved in the housing market were reported by a local paper as saying the city's architectural and historical interest, and its fast links to other towns and cities have led Winchester to become one of the most expensive and desirable areas of the country and ranked Winchester as one of the least deprived areas in England and Wales.
Cathedral
Winchester Cathedral was originally built in 1079 and remains the longest Gothic cathedral in Europe. It contains much fine architecture spanning the 11th to the 16th century and is the place of interment of numerous Bishops of Winchester (such as William of Wykeham), Anglo-Saxon monarchs (such as Egbert of Wessex) and later monarchs such as King Canute and William Rufus. It was once an important pilgrimage centre and housed the shrine of Saint Swithun. The ancient Pilgrims' Way travelling to Canterbury begins at Winchester. The plan of the earlier Old Minster is laid out in the grass adjoining the cathedral. The New Minster (the original burial place of Alfred the Great and Edward the Elder ) once stood beside it. The cathedral has a girls choir and a boys choir, which sing on a regular basis at the cathedral.
Winchester Cathedral Close contains a number of historic buildings from the time when the cathedral was also a priory. Of particular note is the Deanery, which dates back to the thirteenth century. It was originally the Prior's House, and was the birthplace of Arthur, Prince of Wales, in 1486. Not far away is Cheyney Court, a mid fifteenth-century timber-framed house incorporating the Porter's Lodge for the Priory Gate. It was the Bishop's court house.
The earliest hammer-beamed building still standing in England is situated in the Cathedral Close, next to the Dean's garden. It is known as the Pilgrims' Hall, as it was part of the hostelry used to accommodate the many pilgrims to Saint Swithun's shrine. Left-overs from the lavish banquets of the Priors (the monastic predecessors of the later Deans) would be given to the pilgrims who were welcome to spend the night in the hall. It is thought by Winchester City Council to have been built in 1308. Now part of The Pilgrims' School, the hall is used by the school for assemblies in the morning, drama lessons, plays, orchestral practices, Cathedral Waynflete rehearsals, the school's Senior Commoners' Choir rehearsals and so forth.
Entrance to the North garth of the cathedral, for pedestrians is via the Norman arches of Saint Maurice′s tower, in the High street.
Wolvesey Castle and Palace
Wolvesey Castle was the Norman bishop's palace, dating from 1110, but standing on the site of an earlier Saxon structure. It was enhanced by Henry de Blois during the Anarchy of his brother King Stephen's reign. He was besieged there for some days. In the 16th century, Queen Mary Tudor and King Philip II of Spain were guests just prior to their wedding in the Cathedral. The building is now a ruin (maintained by English Heritage), but the chapel was incorporated into the new palace built in the 1680s, only one wing of which survives.
Castle
Winchester is well known for the Great Hall of its castle, which was built in the 12th century. The Great Hall was rebuilt sometime between 1222 and 1235, and still exists in this form. It is famous for King Arthur's Round Table, which has hung in the hall from at least 1463. The table actually dates from the 13th century, and as such is not contemporary to Arthur. Despite this it is still of considerable historical interest and attracts many tourists. The table was originally unpainted, but was painted for King Henry VIII in 1522. The names of the legendary Knights of the Round Table are written around the edge of the table surmounted by King Arthur on his throne. Opposite the table are Prince Charles's 'Wedding Gates'. In the grounds of the Great Hall is a recreation of a medieval garden. Apart from the hall, only a few excavated remains of the stronghold survive among the modern Law Courts. The buildings were supplanted by the adjacent King's House, now incorporated into the Peninsula Barracks where there are five military museums. (The training that used to be carried out at the barracks is now done by the Army Training Regiment Winchester, otherwise known as Sir John Moore Barracks, 2 mi outside the city).
Hospital of St Cross
The almshouses and vast Norman chapel of Hospital of St Cross were founded just outside the city centre by Henry de Blois in the 1130s. Since at least the 14th century, and still available today, a 'wayfarer's dole' of ale and bread has been handed out there. It was supposedly instigated to aid pilgrims on their way to Canterbury.
Other buildings
Other important historic buildings include the Guildhall dating from 1871 in the Gothic revival style, the Royal Hampshire County Hospital, designed by William Butterfield, and Winchester City Mill, one of the city's several water mills driven by the River Itchen that runs through the city centre. The mill has recently been restored, and is again milling corn by water power. It is owned by the National Trust.
Jami Sieber
Jami Sieber is Geānedrīcisc cnēofiðelglīƿestre and drēamƿrīticge. Hēo tīehþ ge geƿunelīce cnēofiðelan ge spearccræftige cnēofiðelan.
Carl XVI Gustaf Swēona Cyning
left|75px
Carl XVI Gustaf (Carl Gustaf Folc Huberht; geboren in Solna 30 Ēastermōnaþ 1946) is þāra Sƿēona cyning siþþan 15 Hāligmōnaþ 1973. His fæder ƿæs Gustav Adolf Ƿestboþnia Þēoden.
Jami Sieber
Sieber ongann tō leornienne cnēofiðelan cræft þǣr hēo seofongēare ƿæs. Hēo hīrde fela Europisces drēames þæs 18. hundredgēares þǣr hēo ƿēox, and ƿæs glīƿestre on þǣm cnēofiðelena dǣle þæs Greater Twin Cities Youth Symphony in Minneapolis. Hēo ēode tō Seattle on þǣm 1977. gēare and mētte Charlie Murphy þæs 1978. gēares. Hī ongunnon tō farenna tō folcdrēamhēape fīf gēare ǣr hīe ƿurdon full ordƿealcdrēamhēap Rumors of the Big Wave. Hēo siþþan asprang fram þǣm hēape and ƿearþ ānlēpgigu glīƿestre and ƿorhte six drēamhorda ānlēpige. Sume heora sanga cann man on þǣm īƿungplegan Braid hīeran. Hēo hæfþ geƿriten drēam for sealtunge (þæt is Llory Wilsom and Tallulah Dance Co, Jeff Bickford, and The Equus Projects); for īƿungspellum (þæt is Big Joy þæs 2012. gēares, and Queen of the Sun þæs 2010.), and ƿafunge (þæt is TS Crossing).
Wintanceaster
Other buildings
Castle Hill is the location of the Council Chamber for Hampshire County Council.
Between Jewry Street and St Peter's Street is St Peter's Catholic Church. It was built in 1924 and designed by Frederick Walters. Next to it is Milner Hall, built in the 1780s it was the first Catholic church to be consecrated since 1558.
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Langīeg in þǣm Nīwan Eoforwīce
right|thumb|850px|Brooklyn on Langīege westernum ende
Langīeg is īegland in Nīwan Eoforwīce þǣm rīce, on þāra Geānedum Rīcum American. Þēos īeg is in Westsǣ on Norðamerican ēasternum sǣrime. Hēo is 118 mīlalang and 23 mīla brād, and his stōwe is 1,401 mīla þæs fēowerscyte. In fēower scīra is þēos īeg bedǣled: Cyninges Scīr, and Cwēne Scīr and Nassauscīr in hiere westdǣle and Sūþfolcscīr sēo oferwrieð hiere ēastdǣl.
Langīeg Þisse īege westdǣl belimpeð Nīweoforwīcburg.
left|thumb|200px|Langīege stōwe
4 World Trade Center
4 World Trade Center (ēac 4 WTC oþþe 150 Greenwich Street gehāten) biþ nama þæs fēorðan geboldes þæs nīƿan World Trade Center be Nīƿeoforƿīce þe be stōƿe stent þǣr se forma World Trade Center stōd fore þǣm 11. Hāligmōnaþes þæs 2001. torngemōte.
Anath
Anath wæs se fæder Scamgares, þæs þriddan dēman Israhēles.
Ēastburne, East Þriðing
Ēastburne (Eastburn) is þorp in þæm East Þriding, se is Eoferƿicscire dǣl, on Englum. Hit ġesċiepeþ dǣl þæs burgsċipes of Ċiriċeburnan.
Hwælsang
Hƿælsang is the collection sōna macodon fram hƿalum tō communicate. The word "song" is used in particular to describe the pattern of predictable and repetitious sounds made by certain species of whales (notably the humpback whale) in a manner that to cetologists is reminiscent of human singing.
The biological processes used to produce sound vary from one family of cetaceans to another. However, all whales, dolphins, and porpoises are much more dependent on sound for communication and sensation than their terrestrial cousins because the absorption of light by water makes sight difficult and because the relatively slow movement of water compared to air decreases the effectiveness of the sense of smell. Increased ambient noise in the world's oceans due to shipping gives rise to environmentalists' concerns that humans are destroying this important feature of the marine habitat.
Sōngestrēon
Mennisc scellaþ by expelling air through the larynx. The vocal cords within the larynx open and close as necessary to separate the stream of air into discrete pockets of air. These pockets are shaped by the throat, tongue, and lips into the desired sound.
Cetacean sound production differs markedly from this mechanism. The precise mechanism differs in the two major sub-families of cetaceans: the Odontoceti (toothed whales—including dolphins) and the Mystceti (baleen whales—including the largest whales, such as the blue whale).
Tōðedes hƿæles sōngestrēon
Toothed whales do not make the long, low-frequency sounds known as the whale song. Instead they produce rapid bursts of high-frequency clicks and whistles. Single clicks are generally used for echolocation whereas collections of clicks and whistles are used for communication. Though a large pod of dolphins will make a veritable cacophony of different noises, very little is known about the meaning of the sound. Frankell (1998) quotes one researcher characterizing listening to such a school as like listening to a group of children at a playground.
The sounds themselves are produced by passing air through a structure in the head rather like the human nasal passage called the phonic lips. As the air passes through this narrow passage, the phonic lip membranes are sucked together, causing the surrounding tissue to vibrate. These vibrations can, as with the vibrations in the human larynx, be unconsciously controlled with great sensitivity. The vibrations pass through the tissue of the head to the melon, which shapes and directs the sound into a beam of sound for echolocation. Every toothed whale except the Sperm Whale has two sets of phonic lips and is thus capable of making two sounds independently. Once the air has passed the phonic lips it enters the vestibular sac. From there the air may be recycled back into the lower part of the nasal complex, ready to be used for sound creation again, or passed out through the blowhole.
The French name for phonic lips—museau de singe—translates to "monkey lips," which the phonic lip structure is supposed to resemble. New cranial analysis using computed axial and single photon emission computed tomography scans in 2004 showed that, at least in the case of bottlenose dolphins, air may be supplied to the nasal complex from the lungs by the palatopharyngeal sphincter, enabling the sound creation process to continue for as long as the dolphin is able to hold their breath (Houser et al., 2004).
Balēnes hƿæles sōngestrēon
Balēne hƿalas næbbaþ phonic lip structure. Instead they have a larynx that appears to play a role in sound production, but it lacks vocal chords and scientists remain uncertain as the exact mechanism. The process, however, cannot be completely analogous to Humans because whales do not have to exhale in order to produce sound. It is likely that they recycle air around the body for this purpose. Cranial sinuses may also be used to create the sounds, but again researchers are currently unclear how.
Purpose of whale-created sounds
While the complex and haunting sounds of the Humpback Whale (and some Blue Whales) are believed to be primarily used in sexual selection (see section below), the simpler sounds of other whales have a year-round use. While toothed dolphins (including the orca) are capable of using echolocation (essentially the emission of ultra-sonic beams of sound waves) to detect the size and nature of objects very precisely, baleen whales do not have this capability. Further, unlike some fish such as sharks, a whale's sense of smell is not highly developed. Thus given the poor visibility of aquatic environments and the fact that sound travels so well in water, human-audible sounds play a role in such whales' navigation. For instance, the depth of water or the existence of a large obstruction ahead may be detected by loud noises made by baleen whales.
The song of the Humpback Whale
Male Humpback Whales perform these vocalizations only during the mating season, and so it is surmised the purpose of songs is to aid sexual selection. Whether the songs are a competitive behaviour between males seeking the same mate, a means of defining territory or a "flirting" behaviour from a male to a female is not known and the subject of on-going research.
Interest in the whale song was aroused by researchers Roger Payne and Scott McVay, who analysed the songs in 1971. The songs follow a distinct hierarchical structure. The base units of the song (sometimes loosely called the "notes") are single uninterrupted emissions of sound that last up to a few seconds. These sounds vary in frequency from 20 Hz to 10 kHz (the typical Human range of hearing is 20 Hz to 20 kHz). The units may be frequency modulated (i.e., the sound may go up, go down, or stay the same during the note) or amplitude modulated (get louder or quieter).
A collection of four or six units is known as a sub-phrase, lasting perhaps ten seconds. A collection of two sub-phrases is a phrase. A whale will typically repeat the same phrase over and over for two to four minutes. This is known as a theme. A collection of themes is known as a song. The whale will repeat the same song, which last perhaps twenty minutes, over and over again over the course of hours or even days. This "Russian doll" hierarchy of sounds has captured the imagination of scientists.
Further, each whale's song will slowly evolve over time. For example, over the course of a month a particular unit that started as an "upsweep" (increasing in frequency) may slowly flatten to become a constant note. Another unit may get steadily louder. The pace of evolution of a whale's song also changes—some years the song may change quite rapidly, whereas in other years little variation may be recorded. Whales occupying the same geographical areas tend to sing similar songs, with only slight variations. Whales from non-overlapping regions sing entirely different collections of units.
Catalan Byht
220px|thumb|Catalan Byht in morgne, of norþen ūt, of þǣm Caleta Palace Hotel Catalan Byht is lytel byht and fiscera þorp on Calpises ēasthealf. Hē standeð under Calpis Clūde, sē bedǣleð þone þorp of Calpis-Ceaster.
Hwælsang
The song of the Humpback Whale
As the song evolves it appears that old patterns are not revisited. An analysis of 19 years of whale songs found that while general patterns in song could be spotted, the same combinations never recurred.
Humpback Whales may also make stand-alone sounds that do not form part of a song, particularly during courtship rituals. Finally, the Humpbacks make a third class of sound called the feeding call. This is a long sound (5–10 sec. duration) of near constant frequency. Humpbacks generally feed co-operatively by gathering in groups, swimming underneath shoals of fish and all lunging up vertically through the fish and out of the water together. Prior to these lunges, whales make their feeding call. The exact purpose of the call is not known, but research suggests that fish do know what it means. When the sound was played back to them, a group of herring responded to the sound by moving away from the call, even though no whale was present.
Angelcirice
thumb|250px|Cantwaraburg Hēafodcirice right|thumb|250px|Mǣnelic Bed Bōc Sēo Angelcirice is sēo gestaþolede cirice on Englum. Hēo is ēac sēo "Modorcirice" þǣre ƿoruldƿīde Anglecyndan Gemænsumnessa and sēo ieldeste þāra Gemǣnsumnessa eahta and þrittig ungeƿildera þēodciricena and grundscēatciricena.
Hwælsang
Ōðre Hƿælsōnas
Mǣst balēnra hƿala scellaþ æt ymbe 15–20 hertza. Hūru, sǣlic biologists æt þǣre Woods Hole Oceanographic Insetenne meldodon in þǣm New Scientist in Gēolmōnþe 2004 þæt hīe ƿǣron on spyrunge hƿæl in þǣm Norðum Pacifiscum geond 12 gēara fec þe ƿæs "on singunge" æt 52 Hz. Þā cræftmenn ne cunnon nū sƿeotolian þās mægenscēadunge of þǣm regole; hūru, is him ƿitodlic þæt se hƿæl is balēn and borlīce gelīclic tō bēonne nīƿe cynn, and þis manaþ þæt nū cūþ cynn hæbben ƿīdran sƿēgendlican fāgunge þonne ǣr geþōht.
Angelcirice
Sēo Angelcirice sēoþ self sƿā begen eallic and ednīƿe:
Hwælsang
Ōðre Hƿælsōnas
Mǣst ōðra hƿala and delfina scellaþ of varying degrees of complexity. Of particular interest is the Beluga (the "sea canary") which produces an immense variety of whistles, clicks and pulses.
Angelcirice
Sēo Angelcirice hæfþ 44 biscoprīce ǣlc mid his sylfrum biscope (tƿegen and fēoƿertig on Englum, āna ofer Manīege and þone Biscop of Calpis in Europan). Þissa sind tƿegen ercebiscopes; se Ercebiscop of Cantaƿarabyrig and se Ercebiscop of Eoforƿice. left|thumb|170px|Justin Ƿelby, Ercebiscop of Cantaƿarabyrige Sēo Cirice hæfþ hire ambiht ofer Englalande, Manīege and missenlicum prēostscīrum on Ƿealum. Hēo is dǣl þæs rīces ac mæste ungeƿildera; hēo hæfþ his selfe "ƿitenagemot"; þā Gemǣne Synoðe. Sēo Gemǣne Synoþ hæfþ þrēo hūs; þæt Biscopa Hūs, þæt Prēosta Hūs and þæt Læƿedera Hūs.
Hwælsang
Human interaction
Though some observers suggest that undue fascination has been placed on the whales' songs simply because the animals are under the sea, most marine mammal scientists believe that sound plays a particularly vital role in the development and well-being of cetaceans. It may be argued those against whaling have anthropomorphized the behaviour in an attempt to bolster their case. Conversely pro-whaling nations are perhaps disposed to downplay the meaning of the sounds, noting for example that little is taken in the "moo" of cattle.
Hroðberht I, Heretoga of Normandiġe
Hroðberht se Ƿuldormiċel (Nīƿenglisc: Robert the Magnificent; 22 June 1000 - ymb. 2 July 1035) wæs Eorl of Normandige fram 1027 oþ his deað in 1035.
Hwælsang
Human interaction
Researchers use hydrophones (often adapted from their original military use in tracking submarines) to ascertain the exact location of the origin of whale noises. Their methods allow them also to detect how far throughout an ocean a sound travels. Research by Dr Christopher Clark of Cornell University conducted using thirty-years worth of military data showed that whale noises travel up to 3,000 km. As well as providing information about song production, the data allows researchers to follow the migratory path of whales throughout the "singing" (mating) season.
Angelcirice
Oþ 1920 ƿæron eallan Ƿylisc biscoprīcu in þǣre Angelcirican. Fram 1801 oþ 1871 ƿæs sēo Angelcirice geānlæht mid þǣre Īracicircan sƿā Sēo Geānlæhte Cirice of Englalande and Īrlande.
Hroðberht I, Heretoga of Normandiġe
Hroðberht Eorl wæs Riċheardes II Eorles sunu and Riċheardes III Eorles broðor, se wæs Hroðberhtes foregenga.
Nan rihtgeboren sunu hæfde Hroðberht ac he nam Herfela for his cyfes and be hiere wæs geboren Willelm Bastard: Willelm fang to rice in Normandige æfter his fædres deaðe and weard Engla Cyning in 1066.
Hwælsang
Human interaction
Prior to the introduction of human noise production, Clark says the noises may have travelled right from one side of an ocean to the other. His research indicates that ambient noise from boats is doubling each decade. This has the effect of halving the range of whale noises. Those that do believe the whale songs are significant to the continued well-being of well-populations are particularly concerned by this increase in ambient noise. Other research has shown that increased boat traffic in, for example, the waters off Vancouver, has caused some orca to change the frequency and increase the amplitude of their sounds, in an apparent attempt to get themselves heard. Environmentalists fear that such boat activity is putting undue stress on the animal as well as making it difficult to find a mate.
Ūtanwƿarde bendas
This link was down on 13th May 2005, but all internal links on the Cornell site still point there too, so I am assuming it is a temporary blip. If you check it again later, and it is still down, feel free to move it --->
Tirowen
right|thumb|200px|Tiroƿen right|200px Tiroƿen is scīr on Norðerne Īrlandes ƿesternan ecge. Þǣre scīre sūðernan mearc is mid Fermangh, hiere ēastnorþernan mid Lundenderryscīre and beƿestan hiere līþ sēo Īrland Cyneƿīse.
Þāra siexe scīrena þisses underrīces is Tiroƿen mǣst be hiere stōƿe ac lytlu be hiere manna rīme.
Kartvelisc sprǣchīred
Se Kartvelisc sprǣchīred ( ქართველური ენები ) is sprǣchīred. In þissum sprǣchīrede earon 4 sprǣca: Georgisc, Megrelisk, Svanisk an Lazisk.
Tirowen
On þās scīr sindon þā Sperrinbeorga. Hiere ēasternmeste rīme is on Neamere.
Hiere naman hæfþ Tiroƿen of þære Scyttiscum sprǣce and is Tir Eoghan, þæt is Oƿenes Land.
Tiroƿnes mæste burg is Omagh onmiddan his scīre.
Aþangild
Aþangild ƿæs se cyning þāra Westgotena fram þǣm gēare 554 oþ 567.