cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Fiji
Palapalaan 地理
O dadahal no Fici a pala (halo riyar) 194,000 pinfang kongli, laloma’ 10% ko hekal.
Kacacofelan (外交)
I 1975 miheca 11 folad 5 romi’ad, Congko ato Fici kapolongan kitakit masasitelek, mihapiw to kacacofelan a demak; mihayda ko Fici kapolongan kitakit i caay pahoda misedef to kacacofelan to Taywan a citodongay.
katomirengan no kitakit a romi’ad(國家紀念日)
Pihiratengan no kitakit a romi’ad i sakasiwa 7 a romi’ad.
Pinengnengan tilid. (參考文獻)
4. Nano nina’angan tilid i [2006-05-23]. (nano nina’angan tilid I 2010-01-18).
9. Fiji suspended from Commonwealth. BBC. 8 December 2006 [2019-08-05]. (nano nina’angan tilid I
Maramud
Takaray a sowal
maramod(結婚)
Namibia
katomirengan no kitakit a romi’ad(國家紀念日) Pihiratengan no kitakit a romi’ad i sakatolo 21 a romi’ad.
Maramud
Takaray a sowal
Maramod han niyam o 'Amis ko nika lacacay no fafa'inai ato fafahi.
Heku’
Itiniay i Wufeng(五峰) Cen no Hsinchu(新竹) ko Heku’ a niyaro’, 24  ko sa’osi no parod no loma’,  59 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Maramud
Takaray a sowal
O tataakay a demak no lalafo no loma' ko nika raramod i niyaro'.
Fiji
Pinengnengan tilid. (參考文獻)
2014-02-02).
Maramud
Takaray a sowal
Patata ko fal'elohay a maramoday to titi no fafoy ato 'epah a pakaen to lalomaan i loma'.
Heku’
97% ko ka’aloman(最多的) no Yincomin(原住民), polong han i, 57  ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 3% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,   2 ko tamdaw.
Fiji
Pinengnengan tilid. (參考文獻)
15. Fici nikadademak. [2011-05-12]. (nano nina’angan tilid i 2010-10-20).
Qphay
Itiniay i Fuxing Cen no Taoyuan ko Qphay a niyaro’, 30  ko sa’osi no parod no loma’,  92 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Tjacekes
Itiniay i Shizi Cen no Pingtung ko Tjacekes a niyaro’, 83  ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 278 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Kaheciday
O kaitiraan(所在地) a ngangan no hatini i, o He-pin-li(和平里) i Posong.
Takay
Itiniay i Yuli Cen no Hualien ko Takay a niyaro’, 162 ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 391 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Folalacay
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan(族群) i, ko Amis(阿美族)48%, Bunun(布農族)1%, roma(其他)3%.
Ira ko imeng(成功分局忠孝派出所) i niyaro’.
Cilo'ohay
42% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin(原住民), polong han i, 43  ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 58% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,  59 ko tamdaw.
United arab emirates
siyoto(首都) O [Abu Dhabi ko Siyoto.
Qrahu
Ira ko Kiwkay(台灣基督長老教會嘎拉賀教會) i niyaro’.
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Kaidi
Kaidi（楓林部落）
Chad
Takaray sowal(概略)
I’ayaw niyiesoan to 7000 miheca iraay to ko masaniyaro’ay a tamdaw maro’ itini, tahira to saka9 sici, adihay ko masaromromaay a kitakit mapatireng matekop itini ton apala, mikowanay to paliwalay to saka’orip dafong to ‘edef no Sahara-Tafotafokan. I 1920 miheca maaro’ no Fransu malacecay a pecih no mikotoday a kitakit no Fransu Sifo’ay-Konis no cikiw a Afrika. 1960 miheca keriden ni Folangsowa-Tomupapayie(弗朗索瓦·托姆巴巴耶; Faransu a sowal:François Tombalbaye) misiiked nani pikowan no Fransu, na malacongtong ci Folangsowa-Tomupapayie i,mifelih ko 縮圖|Location Chad AU Africa Muslin a tamdaw to tayal ningra, orasaka, i 1965 miheca malengat ko Laloma’an-Lalood no Cate. 1979 miheca Mifelihay to sifo a sofitay ma’eco nangra ko syoto, mapalasawad ko ikatimolay a sifo a pikowan. Nikawrira, macacolicoli ko kakeridean no Mifelihay-Sofitay, saikoray to i,ci Hasan-Haporoy ko pakalowiday tona lalood a malacongtong, caka halafin mafelih noTtapang-Sofitay ci Yitolis-Topi-Yiteno(伊德里斯·德比·伊特諾; Fransu a sowal:Idriss Déby Itno；Arapiya a sowal: إدريس ديبي‎). Nani 2003 mihecaan malingato ko fodfod no Sa’etipay Sotan, sano yanan sato ca ka ca kaira ko rarawraw no Cate. Ora ko saka mala sanikaway ato kalipaysoay ko malatapangay a kitakit itini i hekal. I 2003 miheca maceror tono simal kasoling ko takomod o sapili’etan no Cate kitakit. i 15 00 N, 19 00 E, noAfilika(非洲) ko Chad. Polong no sekalay i 1.284 million sq km “saka 21 ko rayray no ngangan. ” “O sekalay no sera i, 1,259,200 sq km, no nanom a sekalay i, 24,800 sq km ” Polong i 11,852,462 ko tamdaw.
Pacefafay tilid(註解)
[9] IPS, "Le pétrole au cœur des nouveaux soubresauts au Tchad"
[14] "Background Notes: Chad
[20] "Chad", International Religious Freedom Report 2006.
Qu chn.la love vn
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko Paiwan65%, Amis2%, Tayal2%, Bunun1%.
Amis.Pangach
Pangcah (蕃人) hananay a pangangan
Nikawrira, sano Dipongay to ko pitahidang, o niyaro' i, o蕃社(バンシャ,  Pangsya)[1] hananay a mipangangan, o tamdaw no niyaro' i o 蕃人 (バンジンPangcin)[2] hananay ko pangangan.O pitahidang to kapolongan a Yincumin ko nini, o teked to a mitahidang to 'Amis i, o アミス族 hananay a mitahidang, ano ca oアミ族[3] hananay. To ikor to i, o miriniay a ngiha' ko maalaay no ka'ami'amis a 'Amis a tamdaw o Pangcah (パンツァハ), matiya o バンジン(蕃人) kami hato sananay.
Tamdaw no ’Amis
thumb|254px|Laleko no ’Amis
U suwal nu i ’amisay a Pangcah
U Pangcah hanay a niyaru’, u masaniyaru’ay i Taywan, paniyaru’sa i Kalingku atu Pusung tangasa i wali mitepar tu riyariyaran, ira hen ku usawl i Mutan nu Pintung atu Mancu a paniyaru’, tangasa i 2016 a miheca tu sepatay a bulad, u bulung nu tamdaw i 204,189 ku nika’aluman. U sa’alumanay ku tamdaw nu Pangcah a finacadan i Taywan a payniyaru’an. U nipangangan tu “Pangcah” hanay miseng tu suwal nu Hulam “pangca”(番人) patatudung sa a pabana’, ira ku “tamdaw” atu ”payniyaru’” sanay a nipabana’. Ira u ’Amis sanay a nipingangan i, u Palangaw atu Paliwan ku miangangay, pasuwal sa namaka ’amis a miliyas tangasa i satimulan a mikihatiya tu i timulay a Iwatan a nipingangan kiyari, sisa ira ku ’amis sanay a nipasubana’.
Guinea
Kiniya（幾內亞）Kiniya Kapolongan-Kitakit(Fransu a sowal:République de Guinée)
O Nile-‘Alo, Sayniciyar-‘Alo ato Kanpiya-‘Alo itiniay i Kiniya ko kahadakan nona ‘alo. o Kiniya hananay i,o satimolan no Sahara-tafotafokan no Afrika, isaka’amisan no Kiniya-Kihaw a etal, o imi nona ngangan i,o nani sowal no Popor, o “fafahiyan a kitakit” ko tatodong nona sowal. 縮圖|Kaitiraan O sak’orip no Kiniya sahetoay o liomah ato dafong no tadafokeloh. o sakatosa a rayray i hekal ko mikarkaran a adihay ko tayamonto ato tada’ekim a soped. I 2014 miheca o kahiceraan no Ipora-Lifong]. Cifangafangay ho to salongoc no kalotamdaw. 2011 miheca, milekal ko sifo no Amirika, o pipenec ato pipades to fafahiyan ato ka’emangay(keriten ko poki no fafahiyan]) o mahapinangay a mico’ayay to salongoc no kalotamdaw.
Rikisi(歷史)
Anini sato o i’ayaway o nipatirengan no  Ciniya a Sakatolo Kapolongan Kitakit no Fransu a nicoeatan sakowan, o syoto tatapangan nitaro’ i 1890 miheca a mapatireng.
1970 miheca saka 11 folad, micacafi ko Potawya tamdaw to Ciniya, sapidama’aw to milaliway tayra i papotal a sifo patireng to fa’elohay a sifo nikawrira, malakisaw kona demak.
1984 miheca saka 3 folad saka 26 romi’ad mapatay ci Toor,ci Lansana-Kontay ira ko picoker no Sofitay-Saopo ta macakat malacongton patireng to Sakatosa Kapolongan-Kitaki.
Tamdaw(人口)
縮圖|Fulani-tamdaw I Kiniya kitakit ira ko safaw to 20 ko kasasiromarom a finacadan, ilaloma’ nonini o sakakaay tolo ko finacadan, Fulani-tamdaw(Fulani)mahaop ko 40% ikaka; Malinkay-tamdaw(Malinke,o kalinka hananay ho a pangangan) cisafaw ko 30% ko mahaopay, doe’do sa i,o Soso-tamdaw(Soussou) mahaop ko 16%.
Nangnisalu
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan(族群) i, ko Rukai(魯凱族)52%, Paiwan(排灣族)6%, Cou(鄒族)1%, Amis(阿美族)2%.
Rʉhlʉcʉ, Haising
Rʉhlʉcʉ, Haising（高中部落）
91% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 521 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 9% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,  53 ko tamdaw.
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko Bunun65%, Rukai1%, Cou5%, Paiwan6%, Hla’alua11%, Amis2%, roma1%.
Kainisungan
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Naniwac
thumb|Naniwac|left|100px
Folo’
Folo’ （kuwaping a sowal: 箭竹）
Timor-leste
Itini i 8 50 S, 125 55 E, noAsiya ko Timor-leste. Polong no sekalay i 14,874 sq km “saka 160 ko rayray no ngangan. ” “O sekalay no sera i, 14,874 sq km, no nanom a sekalay i, 0 sq km ” Polong i 1,261,072 ko tamdaw.
Namal
I ’ayaw no pifalic no aniniay tamdaw, o itiya:ay ho a tamdaw o masetikay, mato sowal no aniniay tamdaw to masetikay a tato’asan, tinako tomirengay tamdaw, latek nai ’ayaw no 100 ’ofad miheca tangasa 150 ’ofad mihecaan ato i ’ayaw ho.
Nowalian Afelika 東非
Itiraay i Kopifara a FxJjzoE etal ato i FxJj50 a etal matama to nano nicengelan to kahengangay mitaringay a sera, mato 200-400°C ko fa^edet a mafalic, pahapinang to tomirengay tamdaw mato ’ayaw no 150 ’ofad mihecaan o midemakay to namal. [2] o itiraay i Kenya a Olocisailiyi a etal, ira ko cecay matiyaay o paror ma’iyotay sera. Matama no tamdaw ko mimingay a ’afadeng itira, nikawrira latek o nano tataparan madematay kilang a kinatodoh. [2]
Itira i Isopiya a Gadeb no 8E etal, matama o malecaday nano pinatodoh a ’afadeng a ma’ariay ’ongcoy, nakawrira oni a ’ongcoy miliyawan a mitodoh alatek o nano itiraay a nidemakan no celal. [2] malecaday toni a ma’ariay pakayni i tomirengay tamdaw mapatireng no Auciwlian a punka malacalay ko tahasidayay dafong a matama.
Pa’esosan 遠東
I Cungko Sansi a Sihoto nalacolan, matama ’ayaw 180 ’ofad miheca nao nicocoan a ’okak no ’a’adopen mafalicay ko cengel a pinatodohan. Itira i Yinnan a Yinmo nalacolan matama ko fohetingay nicocoan a ’okak no ’a’adopen. Cawa matama ko malafokelohay tamirengay tamdaw malakohetingay a ’okak ato mataringay a ’afel.
Timor-leste
katomirengan no kitakit a romi’ad(國家紀念日) Pihiratengan no kitakit a romi’ad i sakalima 20 a romi’ad.
R’ra’
88% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 155 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 12% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,  21 ko tamdaw.
Timor-leste
Rikisi(歷史)
I kaleponan no 2006 miheca saka 4 folad, yo tomireng ko fa’elohay a Tapang no kitakit, makakaforawan ko kitakit mamalahedaw sato ko pakirikecay pikowan. Ira ko pilongoc no sifo no Sawalian-Tiwen, o sofitay no Awco ko sa’ayaway a micomod ko Kasakitakit-sofitay(ISF) i Sawalian-Tiwen i saka 5 folad. Saka 8 folad, patireng ko Linheko Sakarihaday-Iinkay to “Pacarcaray mikowan to Sawalian-Tiwen a Mapolongay Kasafelaw”(UNMIT),ilaloma’ noni ira ko 1,600 a tayhin. Tangsol sato a mahinaker ko karawraw no Sawalian-Tiwen, 2007 miheca saka 4 folad ato saka 6 folad misinkiw ko congtong ato Kalomaocan, awa ko masamaamaanay fangafang. 2008 miheca saka 2 folad, cakalaheci ko sapipatayaw no mifelihay to sifo a masakapotay, o tomok to nona masakapotay ko mapatayay, mipasitira ko ‘alomanay a mifelihay a sofitay. Sanoyanan sato ko kahinaker no Sawalian-Tiwen.
Kaitiraan(地理)
Ilawacay no Sa’etipan-Tiwen a riyariyaran, o Tiwen-riyar, Sawu-riyar ato Panta-riyar, ono ’Atol no riyar a tata’angay toloay-coco’ a faniyot, ira ko ikakaay a kasasiromaroma a kina’orip a ka’oripan. 縮圖|237x237像素|Sapadang a felac no roma kitakit
Namal
Tanengnengan pitiri’an 參考資料
參見
Timor-leste
Ponka(文化)
Macacorok ko Potawya, Holan Dipon ato Inni a mikowan to Sawalian-Tiwen, masasiroma ko mikowanay masasiroma ko nipainian a ponka, ora ko pirecep i ‘orip no tamdaw nona kitakit, macacamol heca ato ponka no itiniay a yincumin. Ira ko  micidekay a makayamay-dafong ato sakero. o kiwiku cowa ho katenak, nawhani cowa ka nga’ay ko ‘orip, i 2010 mihecaan a pisa’osi o mafana’ay to tilid dengan 58.3% no polong tamdaw.
United Kingdom
United kingdom（英國）
Namal
Tanengnengan pitiri’an 參考資料
4. en:Savanna theory
Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow
Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow(古爾班古力·別迪穆罕默多夫)
Dominican republic
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
Tqwiy
91% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 167 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 9% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,  17 ko tamdaw.
Quri
90% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 28  ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 10% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,   3 ko tamdaw.
Tqwiy
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Tjaialev
97% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 94  ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 3% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,   3 ko tamdaw.
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko Paiwan93%, Amis2%, roma1%.
Quri
95% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 299 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 5% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,  16 ko tamdaw.
Ira ko Kiwkay(台灣基督長老教會石磊教會、石磊天主堂) i niyaro’.
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Takidis
Takidis（德其里部落）
Itiniay i Taimali Cen no Taitung ko Takidis a niyaro’, 157 ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 371 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Namal
Tanengnengan pitiri’an 參考資料
5.Webb J. Domanski M. (2009). Fire and Stone. Science, 325: 820-821.doi:10.1126/science.1178014
Kakawit
Pikafitan i Papotal left|thumb|100|Kakawit
Namal
Tanengnengan pitiri’an 參考資料
11.Karkanas P, Shahack-Gross R, Ayalon A; 等. Evidence for habitual use of fire at the end of the Lower Paleolithic: site-formation processes at Qesem Cave, Israel (PDF). J. Hum. Evol. August 2007, 53 (2): 197–212 [2010-01-15]. PMID 17572475. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2007.04.002. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2019-11-28）.
23.Gibbons, Ann. Food for Thought (pdf). Science. June 15, 2007, 316: 1558 [2007-11-12]. doi:10.1126/science.316.5831.1558. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2008-12-16） thumb|Namal
Finland
Rikisi (歷史)
Pacomoden no honti no Fenlan ci Ayliko sakasiwa ko Kristo-Pitooran tayni i Fenlan i 1154 miheca.o sowal no Norway to hatiniay a halafin o skakaay kalosowal no Fenlan i katayalan no sifo, pipasifana’an to mitiliday, o sowal sa no Fenla i,tahira to saka 19sici macakat to Finacadan-Harateng, itira I cecay a ‘olic “kalawal” (卡勒瓦拉;Fenla a sowal:Kalevala) ta matenak ko sowal no Fenlan. 縮圖|O Honti no Rosiya ko milsaotay (Diet of Porvoo) I 1808 miheca malalood ko Fenlan, Roytin ato Rosiya, malowid ko Roytin, o Fenlan sa i,ocoren no honti no Rosiya ko sofitay a mi’eco ko Fenlan, to ikor to i,mapateko no Rosiya ko Fenlan mala niyah-pikowan a kitakit, o honti no Rosiya ko mikowanay tahira tahira I 1917 mihecaan.
Sowal(語言)
Itini i Fenlan tosa ko Kamayan-Sowal, onini i, o Fenlan Kamayan-Sowal ato Fenlan-Roytin Kamayan-Sowal. Latek ira ko 800 a Tatan-tam daw o Tatan-sowal ko kalosowal, onian a Tatan-tamdaw o itiyaay ho i nikowanan no Honti no Rosiya i 1870 tahira i 1920 mihecaan mapaci’eci a mapaforaw a tayni i Fenlan.
Qus
Qus（和平部落）
El salvador
thumb|Flag of El Salvador|alt=Flag of El Salvador thumb|Location of El Salvador
Pi’arawan to lakaw
Cinbulan
Cinbulan（那羅二, 三部落）
Miyamaya niyaro’
Pi’arawan to lakaw
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
Tranan
Itiniay i Wulai Cen no New Taipei City ko Tranan a niyaro’, 201 ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 757 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Ira ko imeng(新店分局福山派出所) i niyaro’.
Mizuhu
95% ko ka’aloman(多的) no Yincomin(原住民), polong han i, 271 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 5% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,  15 ko tamdaw.
Payuwan
Payuwan（排灣部落）
Takimi
87% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 286 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 13% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,  41 ko tamdaw.
Belguim
To’asan a miheca(古代時期)
Ano maososoy ko pisa’osi i, itiyay ho i katelangay a fokelokelohan a miheaan iraay to ko tamdaw a maro’ itini i ko to’as no Pilisu. Ano i palapalaan to ano i punka to itiniay i sacapa’an no Yoropa ko kaitiraan no Pilisu, orasak, mahapingan to no Pilisu ko kacemahad ato katekop no kasasiromaroma afinacadan ato punka tona 2000 a mihecaan. Nawhani, tada o so’elinay o kacacamolan no masasiromaromaay a finacadan itini, ira ko Kirto tamdaw( Ikiris a sowal:Celt; Holam asowal:凱爾特人), ira ko Roma a tamdaw, ira ko Toic a tamdaw, ira ko Fransu a tamdaw, ira ko Olanta(Holan) a tamdaw, ira ko Sipanya a tamdaw ato Awtili a tamdaw a macacamol maro’ itini, adihay ko ma’osaway nangra a konis no punka itini tona palapalaan. thumb|Kaysa Honti(Julius Caesar Coustou Louvre MR1798) I’ayaw ni Yiso to 54 miheca, o ni’aroan no Kirto a tamdaw a pala ma’eco no tapan no sofitay no Roma Kapolong Kitakit ci Kaysa (Latin a sowal:Gaius Iulius Caesar; Kuwaping a sowal:凱撒), yo matekop to ko Roma Hontian Kitakit i,o Lurman a tamdaw to ko micomoday a tayni ton apala, ilaloma’ nona Lurman a tamdaw ira ko roma a finacadan Falanko a tamdaw patireng to Molown Hotian Kitakit(Fransu a sowal:Mérovingiens; Kuwapin a sowal:墨洛溫王朝) mahaopay ko aniniay a Pilisu.
Misiiked to Niyahpikowan (獨立運動時期)
Itiya ho maa’ise’ised a micerak to kakowanen ko Yoropa a Hontian kitakit,o Pilisu ira ko tosa a Micowatan a Sakowan(Latin a sowal:colonia, Ikiris a sowal:colony) ato cecay a Nicaliwan Pala(Ikiris a sowal:Settlement; Kuwaoing a sowal:租界): o Luanta – Wulongti(Fransu a sowal:Ruanda-Urundi) ato Mala-Pilisuan a Kanko (Fransu a sowal:Congo belge; Kuwaping a sowal:比屬剛果) onini i, ono aniniay a thumb|Mifelih to Sifo(Wappers - Episodes from September Days 1830 on the Place de l’Hôtel de Ville in Brussels) Finawlan a Kitakit (Fransu a sowal:République démocratique du Congo; decdec a tilid:RDC; Kuwaping a sowal:剛果民主共和國). Ona Mala-Pilisuan a Kanko itiyaay i 1885 miheca a masasowal ko Yoropa a kitakit to samanen ko cikcik a misakilac ko Afrika sanay a Poli-Kayki(Ikiris a sowal:Berlin Conference; Kuwaping a sowal:柏林會議) a pakilacen ko honti no Pilisu ci Liawpito(Fransu a sowal:Léopold Louis Philippe Marie Victor；Olanta a sowal:Leopold Lodewijk Filips Maria Victor;Kuwaping a sowal:利奧波德二世). Samatiya han to o teked a sera ko pikowan  ni Liawpito, langiwngiw to ko ha’emin no kitakit, sawad sato i 1908 miheca ko piteked a pikowan ni Liawpito, patorod han to i sifo no Pilisu ko pikowan. To ikor to i,misiiked to kono niyah a pikowan no Mala-Pilisuan a Kanko i 1960 miheca. Ono itiraay i Nicaliwan Pala i Tincin no Congko o kakomodan ci Molis(Pilisu a sowal:Maurice Joostens; Kuwaping a sowal:姚士登) itiya yo milood ko faloay a kitakit(Ikiris a sowal:Eight-Nation Alliance; Kuwaping a sowal:八國聯軍) to Congko i 1900 miheca a miopoh a matatilid to kakaketonan a tilid(Ikiris a sowal: the Peace Protocol of 1901; Kuwaping a sowal:《辛丑條約》) ko maro’ay. Tahira to i 1927 miheca ta patoko han to ni Molis ko Tincin i Picin Sifo no Conghuwaminko.
Sici (政治)
Satapang mala Nipatekoan ko Sakowan a Kitakit ko Pilisu i,tongal sa ko kasasifod no faco no sifo. I la’eno no Nipatekoan ko Sakowan(聯邦) a sifo i, pakisowal ko pisilsil a patireng to tolo a etal:
2.Etal a sifo(社區政府):citodongay to sowal, punka ato kyuiki,o pitilidan, ariri no ’ohong ato pisifayan.
Pikafitan i Papotal(外部連接)
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
Burkina faso
Rikisi(歷史)
1956 miheca,masanga’ no Frasu ko rikec to sapiliyawaw a masasowl to i papotalay no riyar a sakowan, sa onini ko kacakat no Sangfota(上伏塔) mala o cecay a misiikeday to niyahpikowan, tahira to i 1960 miheca liyas sato to pikowan no Fransu a Misiiked. To ikor no Pisiiked, mo’etep miheca ko kahalafin no Sangfota a ca ka hinaker kosieci, cilacila ira ko pifelih no sofitay to sifo, tahira to i 1990 a mihecaan nga’ sahinaker sato to mamang. thumb|Pulas-Konpawloy congtong (Blaise Compaoré) 2014 miheca saka 10 folad saka 30 romi’ad, oya aniniay a congtong kinasepat a pararid malacongtong, sapiliyawaw ho to rikec no kitakit a kinpo ta manga'ay a pararod kako saan, mikangi to ko icowacoway a niyaro no Sangfota.[3] 2014 miheca saka 10 folad saka 31 romi’ad, sawad sato ci Pulas-Konpawloy(Blaise Compaoré;布萊斯·龔保雷)[4] [5] milaliw tayra i Syangyahaian.[6]
Tahapinangan a Tilid (參考文獻)
[7] 布基納法索軍方宣布解散政府. 美國之音. 2015-09-17 [2015-09-19]. （原始內容存檔於2015-09-25）.
[9] Burkina Faso : le président Kafando et son gouvernement de retour au pouvoir. France Info. 2015-09-23 [2015-09-24]. （原始內容存檔於2015-09-24）.
Tjanavakung
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko Paiwan91%, Rukai3%, Tayal1%, roma3%.
Triqan
Itiniay i Fuxing Cen no Taoyuan ko Triqan a niyaro’, 18  ko sa’osi no parod no loma’,  46 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko Tayal93%.
Guinea-bissau
Rikisi(歷史)
1915 mihecaan ko kalahecian no pida’econg no Potawya to sapicowataw mikowan, ira ko malalakay a mitokeray, i 1936 miheca mapaterep ko mitokeray a demak. I 1941 miheca linahen ko syoto tatapangan niyaro’ nani Polama tayra i Piso.
Bulgaria
Bulgaria（保加利亞）
Takaray a sowal(概要)
Pawciyaliya Kapolongan-Kitakit(Pawciyaliya a sowal:Република България; Latin a tilid:Republika Bŭlgariya; Kuwaping a sowal:保加利亞共和國,通稱保加利亞). O itiraay i katimol no sakawali no Yoropa a Parkan-Pecihan-Kanatal a kitakit. Malafiyaway ato Romaniya, Sayrwiya, Ka’amisay-Maciton, Kitisiya ato Torki, i sakawali misi’ayaway to Kahetinay-Riyar(Ikiris a sowal:Black Sea; Kuwaping a sowal:黑海).
Kaitiraan (地理位置)
Itini i 43 00 N, 25 00 E, noYoropi ko Bulgaria(保加利亞).Polong no sekalay i 110,879 sq km “saka 105 ko rayray no ngangan. O sekalay no sera i, 108,489 sq km, no nanom a sekalay i, 2,390 sq km Polong i 7,144,653 ko tamdaw.
Guinea-bissau
Kaitiraan(地理)
Itirray i saka’etipan no Afrika ko Kiniya-Piso, mahaop ko Pirokos-Kanatanatal(Bijagos Archipelago), isaka’etipan misi’ayaw to Tasiyang, ka’amis malafiyaw ato Saniciyar, isakawalian ato isakatimolan miingid to Kiniya. O polong a sera ira ko 36,120km², o lislis no riyar ira ko 350 km ko to’edaw, o poco’ no taporo ira ko 262 laya’, iskawalian o fa’edetay a matakaray a rengorengosan(savanna) ’akawangay ko pala, o roma i, sahetoay o lislis no riyar a dafdaf.
Sowal ato Punka(語言和文化)
O toto’ ko sakakaay a datok nona kitakit, o sakaromadiw to kahemaway ato masasifeday radiw. O keriyol-sowal ko sapisanga’ to radiw, orasaka, ma’angaay, mikakafitay to aniniay a ‘orip, mangalef o Ayci-Adada.
Bulgaria
Sieci (政治)
1995 miheca saka 12 folad, misinsi to sapicomodaw Yoropa-Lekatep(European Union, EU; 歐盟)[4]. 2004 miheca saka 3 folad saka 29 romi’ad, mikapot ko Pawciyaliya i Saka’amisay- Riyaran a Kakaketonan-Lekatep ( North Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO;北大西洋公約組織). 2006 miheca saka 12 folad, mitoor to sowal no Citodongay to Demak no Yoropa-Lekatep, o kakeridan no Yoropa-Lekatep a kayki mihai to pikapot no Pawciyaliya i 2007 miheca saka 1 folad saka1 romi’ad.[5] Tahira to i 2007 miheca saka 1 folad saka 1 romi’ad laheci sato ko pikapot no Pawciyaliya i Saka’amisay- Riyaran a Kakaketonan-Lekatep ( North Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO;北大西洋公約組織).[6]
Kaitiraan(地理)
Ono Lafa’efa’ay a so’emetay a Karopaw Kakarayan ko Pawciyaliya a kitakit, isakwaliay a kakarayan masiwaray no Kahetingay Riyar, isaktimol masiwaray no Sifo’ay-Riyar(Ikiris a sowal:Mediterranean Sea; Kuwaping a sowal:地中海）ko kakarayan, ono Sifo'ay-Riyar a kakarayan.
Kicai (經濟)
O misanga’ay to dafong a demak i, o misonga’ay to kakaenen ato mililecay a tayal, cemahad sanay to ko pisalamaan no lafang a demak. O mikapotay i Paifaloco'ay Kali'aca a Katatelekan no Sifo’ay Yoropa(Central European Free Trade Agreement，CEFTA;中歐自由貿易協定).
Tahapinangan a Tilid (參考文獻)
[2] "Besides Turkey, there were six Great Powers during the late nineteenth century: Russia, Great Britain, France, Austria-Hungary, Italy and Germany." Sowards, Steven W. Lecture 10: The Great Powers and the Eastern Question. Twenty-Five Lectures on Modern Balkan History (The Balkans in the Age of Nationalism). [14 February 2015]. （原始內容存檔於2014-10-14）.
Cinemnemay
Cinemnemay(溪州部落)
Itiniay i Yuli(玉里) Cen no Hualien(花蓮縣) ko Cinemnemay a niyaro’, 845 ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 2,421 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Sa'aniwan
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Cinemnemay
Sakasuwal a caciyaw（使用語言）
Saun’Amisay atu sanuPalangay ku caciyaw
Mklapay
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan(族群) i, ko Tayal59%, Bunun(布農族)1%, Saysiyat(賽夏族)1%, roma(其他)3%.
Ira ko Kiwkay(台灣基督長老教會嘉樂教會、嘉樂天主堂) i niyaro’.
Fakong
Fakong (豐濱鄉: 'Amis a sowal:Fakong;Kafalang a sowal :Bakung;Sakizaya a sowal:Bakung）
O maro'ay itini a tamdaw a yincumincu o sakakaay o 'Amis a finacadan, ira kono to'asan ho a so'elinay a ponka a niyaro', o cinganganay o Fakong niyaro' ato  Makotaay niyaro', i 2014 miheca matoro'  kona tosa a niyaro' o Dafong no Ponka no Kalinko kowan. oroma sato i, o Sinsiya niyaro' no Kafalan ato Karoroan niyaro' no Sakizaya finacadan.
Sakilac no etal (行政區劃)
o polong a niyaro' no Fakong ira ko 19 ko niyaro', o etal no cotatodongay no niyaro' ira ko 5 a etal:
Peru
Itini i 10 00 S, 76 00 W, noNotimolan Amilika ko Peru. Polong no sekalay i 1,285,216 sq km “saka 20 ko rayray no ngangan. ” “O sekalay no sera i, 1,279,996 sq km, no nanom a sekalay i, 5,220 sq km ” Polong i 30,741,062 ko tamdaw.
Marshall Island
Kaitiraan a sera(地理)
thumb|MH -map A thumb|JJ7V2741 (40325750) thumb|Castle Bravo Blast
Sici(政治)
O sakakaay a pikaykian no kitakit ko misanga’ay to polong a rikec no kitakit(matiya o Lipoing no Taywan),o polong no iing I 33 ko tamdaw, sepat miheca kinacecay a liyawen a misingkiw. Ira ho ko roma a sakakaay a pikaykian o Iroji hananay, o iing nonini I o kalo pala aniyaro’, ano caay ka tatodong ko misanga’an no Lipoing a rikec to rayray no to’as I manga’ayay a mifelih kona Iroji papiliyaw a papisanga’ anoca papisalof to rikec no kitakit,sa oninian ko sakacaay ka doka’ ko to’as a wayway ato pinangan no niyaro’, to ma’osaw ko kalacecay no to’as a sera.
Mitanam to 'icel no pakotang(核試爆)
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
Kalan dalah
Itiniay i Datong(大同) Cen no Yilan(宜蘭) ko Kalan dalah a niyaro’, 173 ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 611 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Guyana
Saka’orip(經濟)
O lalen no kaci’etan ato nira’oman i, o ‘etan ira ko 2 ‘ok 8700 ‘ofad a payso no Amirika, o nira’oyan a payso ira ko 3’ok 700’ofad a payso no Amirika. O polong a ‘etan toni pasadakan a paliwal 4,994 ‘ok payso no Amirika(2007 mihecaan a sa’osi);o polong a nipacomodan a ni’acaan to dafong ira ko 8,357 ‘ok payso no Amirika(2007 miheca a sa’osi). o nipasadakan a paliwal a dafong o ‘oteng, ‘odax,’afar, killing, tada’ekim ato panay. O sakakaay ni’acaan a dafong ira ko sakipayso, simal-kasolin, kikay, dafon no kakak, sapisaloma’ ato dafong to sakikalo’orip. O sakakaay pipaliwalan to dafong ‘edeng ci Karopi-Riyaran Patatekoan(加勒比共同體;Carribean Community;decdecan a tilid:CARICOM) a cefang, roma i,Amirika, Ikiris ato Kanata a kitakit, o pi’acaan to dafong a kitakit o Amirika, Ikiris ato Kanata.
Pacefaday a tilid(註腳)
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
South sudan
katomirengan no kitakit a romi’ad(國家紀念日) Pihiratengan no kitakit a romi’ad i sakapito 9 a romi’ad.
O Sawara’an no kitakit anini i ci Salva Kiir Mayardit, patirengan a romi’ad i 2011 a miheca saka 7 folad saka 9 a romi’ad.
Cinsbu
Ira ko picodadan(新光國民小學) i niyaro’.
Sefi talo'an
O sefi no niyaro' 部落的會所
Itiya ho i ’ayaw. o paloma’an(住家) no 'Amis a tamdaw. itini i 'apilipilisan(草叢) ato i ’ato’atolan(石頭堆) .o fakeloh ato talod ko sapatireng(建造) to loma’ nangra. Itiya ira koya inanengay(智者) a tomdaw .ci Marang Pawpaw kongangan ningra. i cepo’ ko niyaro’ ningra. matiya o ci faloco'ay(有心) cingra a mikomkom(領導) to niyaro'. Lekalen ningra ko polong finawelan(群眾) no niyaro’. sa niyaro'en(成部落) no mita ko paloma' .ta masaekong(團結) ama rikec kita o polong masa niyaro' sanay cingra. Oya matatood(隨著) sato a mafolaw(遷徒) ko finawelan. misafaloco' a patireng to paloma'an. mahicera(抵達) nangra ko makapahay(適當) a pala. Tatodong sa ira ko 'alo o pikalangan. mingta to riyar o picekiwan. Sacisowal saan ci Marang Pawpaw. itini to kita a paloma’ .so'elinay yo malepon(完成) nangra a patireng to kalalikelikel(各自) no loma'. patireng to cangra to sefi. malaheci(結束) a masanga’ nangra koya sefi ira ho ko sowal ni Marang pawpaw. masakapot(分組) kita miselal(年齡階層) ko polong o fa’inayan no niyaro’. ta mahapingang(很清楚) ko kasa sereserep(歲數) no kato'as a masakapokapot saan.
Tjaranauma
99% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 538 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 1% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,   5 ko tamdaw.
Masafalat
Pi’arawan to lakaw
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Belarus
Takaray a Sowal(概略)
O ngangan no Payworos Kapolongan a Kitakit（Rosiya a sowal: Беларусь，Romaan:Biełaruś）, ono kapolongan a pangangan i,「Payoros」ano ca 「Payow」hananay ko pitahidang.[1],[2],[3] ona kitakit i,itiraay i Sa’etipay-Yoropa cowa ka pingata to riyar a kitakit,[4] o syoto tatapangan a tokai ’i,o Misko.
Tatapangan no Nangan(辭源)
O Payowros(Белару́сь;白俄羅斯) hananay i,itira i sowal no Payworos to ihekalay a imi ira i,「o kohecalay a Ros」,ora「Ros」hananay i,nani tiraay o katelangay a Kumos a sowal thumb|O kaitiraan no Payworos i telang a cicu(明《坤輿萬國全圖》，歐洲局部) , o imi nonini i,o「miiwasay」, o cecay no Wicin(Katelangay a sowal no Kunos:víkingr) a finacadan o Falongko(Lowitin a sowal:Varjager;Rosiya asowal:Варяги, Varyagi; Holam a sowal:瓦良格人,瓦里亞基人). Latek itiyay ho i saka7 ato saka 8 sici ona Falangko a tamdaw looden nangra ko Sa’etipay Slafu Fnacadan(o aniniay a Payworos, Wukolan ato Rosiya a kapolongan a ngangan), ikoray to i,patireng sato to Liwliko Hontian Kitakit itini tona pala no Sa’etipay Slafu, pangangan han to「Ros」, o tatapangan a niraro’(syoto) itiraan i Kifu no Wukolan, sa itini i rikis i,o「Kifu-Ros」hananay kopitahidang. Itini i pala no Sa’etipay Slafu(Payworos a sowal:Усходнія славяне; Rosiya a sowal:Восточные славяне; Wukolan a sowal:Східні слов'яни）i,o sa’ayaway a malacecayay a Hontian Kitakit konini, orasaka, 700 ko mihecaan ko pikowan ton apala, oninian to ko nornor sato o「Ros a tamdaw」kako sanay to koya maro’ay a Sa’etipay Slafu a tamdaw.
2018 miheca,saka3 folad saka16 romi’ad, o pakamaro’an i Congko a Tarokosan a Loma’ patalahekal to sowal:「nani sowal to nani imi no sowal to, ano mifalic to ngangan no kitakit no niyam i, o『Kohecalay Ros』(白羅斯)han ko pangangan ta matatodong, omaan ko nini han i,oya aniniay a ngangan sipasipen koya『Wo』(俄)a tilid, sa caka sasifod ato Rosiya「俄羅斯」ko pangangan」.Milekal to o so’elinay a ngangan nangra i,o 『Kohecalay Ros』(白羅斯),[9]. Nikawrira, Congko ato Conghwaminko a Citodongay to Sakalaholo a Demak(Waiciyawpu) oyanan ho o Payworos(白俄羅斯) ko pangangan taha nini caay ho ka falicen.
Cipawkan
Itiniay i Hualien(花蓮) Cen no Hualien(花蓮) ko Cipawkan a niyaro’, 2,448 ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 6,662 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Takubuwan
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko Amis13%, Sakizaya3%, Truku1%.
Ira ko picodadan(慈濟大學) i niyaro’.
Belarus
Conopi Nikapades(車諾比核事故)
thumb|Conopi Nikapades(IAEA 02790015) 1986 miheca,mapakohac ko Misanga’ay to Dinki a Heneng i Wukolan o Conopi Nikapades((Rosiya a sowal:Авария на Чернобыльской АЭС; Wukolan a sowal:Чорнобильська катастрофа; Ikiris a sowal:Chernobyl nuclear disaster; Holam a sowal:車諾比核事故), o mingata’ay mihafhafay to fali ko kaitiraan no Payworos, orasaka, tata’ang ko kacengel a mapakadit no ’edil no Lintokin no Henen itini i Komili Sakowan(Payworos a sowal:Гомельская вобласьць; Rosiya a sowal:Гомельская область; Holam a sowal:戈梅利州) ato Mocilyawfu Sakowan(Payworos a sowal:Магілёўская вобласьць; Holam a sowal:莫吉廖夫州), tangsol a mapatay ko tamdaw ato ’a’adopen, cowa to kalengaw ko losay ato maamaan.
Natauran
I ayaw hen u Natauran hanana a niyaru` adihay ku taur`hananay a kilang tarakaw kira kilang u kawas nu i
Belarus
Sici (政治)
O polong no Payworos pasasilsil hananay to 7 a sakakaay a sakowan, mahaop ko 6 a kasaetal(вобласць) ato misiikeday sakowan o syoto Misko.
Kasilsil no Sakowam(行政區劃)
O polong no Payworos pasasilsil hananay to 7 a sakakaay a sakowan, mahaop ko 6 a kasaetal(вобласць) ato misiikeday sakowan o syoto Misko.
Hacining
Hacining（干城部落）
Belarus
Kyoiku(教育)
O tata’angay ko nganganay a Tata’angay Pitilidan o Nipatirengan no Kitakit a  Payworos Taykaku( Ikiris a sowal:Belarusian State University; Holam a sowal:白俄羅斯國立大學,decdecan a tilid:BSU), i 1921 miheca a mapatireng, o mitiliday anini ira ko 14000 ko tamdaw, o singsi ira ko 1610 miheca; Payworos Nipatirengan no Kitakit a Kicic Taykaku, i 1920 miheca a mapatireng, o mitiliday anini ira ko 21000 ko tamdaw, o singsi ira ko 1560 ko tamdaw; Payworos Nipatirengan no Kitakit a Sihang Taykaku,i 1914 miheca a mapatireng, o mitiliday anini ira ko 14586 ko tamdaw, o singsi ira ko 1038 ko tamdaw; Payworos Nipatirengan no Kitakit a Kicai Taykaku, ,i 1933 miheca a mapatireng, o mitiliday anini ira ko 15000 ko tamdaw, o singsi ira ko 700 ko tamdaw; Payworos Nipatirengan no Kitakit a Nimaomahay Taykaku, ,i 1940 miheca a mapatireng, o mitiliday anini ira ko 9106 ko tamdaw, o singsi ira ko 630 ko tamdaw;Misko Nipatirengan no Kitakit a Sowalan a Taykaku, i 1948 miheca a mapatireng, o mitiliday anini ira ko 4500 ko tamdaw, o singsi ira ko 537 ko tamdaw.[29]
Tahapinagan aTilid (參考文獻)
[9] 去俄羅斯化？ 白羅斯正名「白羅斯」. 自由時報. 2018-03-17 [2020-01-04]. （原始內容存檔於2021-01-27）.
[16] Marples, David. Belarus: A Denationalized Nation. Routledge. 1999: 5 [2014-07-03]. ISBN 90-5702-343-1. （原始內容存檔於2014-07-21）.
Cingaroan
O sowal no mato’asay 口耳相傳
Ira ko romi'ad a malalicay to mato'asay, i 2018 falo folad saka tolo a romi'ad, No i 'ayaway ho a kimad, O Tomok no Cingaroan ci Afo Amid ko mikimaday, ci Masao Nikar ko mikawicay.
Qyuws
95% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 379 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 5% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,  20 ko tamdaw.
Belarus
Pikafitan i Papotal(外部連接)
·  白俄羅斯國防部網站
François Hollande
François Hollande(法蘭索瓦·歐蘭德)
Haciliwan
O pitooran no finawlan (族人信仰)
O pito'oran no finawlan no Haciliwan i, ira ko cecay aca a Ciwlokiwkay itini, o kirisito-kiw. itini i ira ko pito’oran ngara, pakayni sa’opo no kiwkay, malosakarikec sato sakacakat no ’orip no Yincomin. mamaan ca ko demak no sapitolon ko niyaro’.
Natawran
Ira ko picodadan(那荳蘭部落圖書資訊站) i niyaro’.
Kinyawpan
Ira ko Kiwkay(台灣基督長老教會羅浮教會) i niyaro’.
Dominica republic
Takalay a sowal(概要)
O Tominika Kapolonga Kitakit(Kuwaoing a sowal:多米尼加共和国; Sipanya a sowal:República Dominicana), o kalopitahidang o Tominika hananay, itiraay ko Karipi Riyar a kanatalan kitakit, malapecihay to Sipanya Kanatal ato Hayti kitakit. O kakahad no sera ira ko 48.670km², o tatapangan a tokay o Sie Tominko, ono sifoan a sowal i,o Sipanya a sowal, o payso i,o Tominika Piso. Ano do’edo’en ko nisa’osi no Sepay no Amirika, o li’etan no kalotamdaw to cecay a miheca ira ko 9700 a Payso no Amirika. O aniniay a congtong ci Lois Apinatir(Kuwaping a sowal:路易士·羅道爾夫·阿比納迪爾·柯洛納; Sipanya a sowal: Luis Rodolfo Abinader Corona). O na kanatal o kamaro’an no Tayno Finacadan ato roma Arawa Finacadan(Kuwaping a sowal: 阿拉瓦克人; Ikiris a sowal:Arawak）,i 1492 miheca macakat ci Kolompo pangangan han nira to Sipanya Kanatal, sanoyanan makowan no Sipanya to 300 so’ot a mihecaan, i 1795 ato 1801 miheca o Fransu ko mikowanany orasaka, o sakakaay a finacadan itini 縮圖|Dominican Republic (orthographic projection) o teloc no ciramramay to ‘ilang no Sipanya a yincumin. 1821 miheca saka11 folad saka 30 romia’ad,miliyas ko Tominika to pikowan no Sipanya misiiked patirenga to niyak a kitakit,nikawrira, 9 a lipay mapateko no iska’etipay nikowanan no Fransu a Hayti kitakit. Ona tosaay a kitakit tata’ang tato ko kasasiroma no ‘orip, cowa ko mamalacecay, onini ko sapiliyas no Tominika i 1844 miheca to Hayti, milekal to pisiiked,ona romi’ad o malapiharatengan to pipatireng to kitakit a romi’ad. 1865 miheca malowid no Tominika ko Sipanya malaheci sato ko so’elinay a misiikeday kitakit.
Tokotokosan ato dafdaf (山脈和平原)
I Tominika ira ko sepat a masado'edoay lotok,o Saka’amisay a Masado'edoay Lotok (Cordillera Septentrional); Sifo’ay a Masado'edoay Lotok (Cordillera Central); isakatimol ira ko Neiba Masado'edoay Lotok ato Bahoruco Masado'edoay Lotok.
Belize
Kaitiraan (地理位置)
Itini i 17 15 N, 88 45 W, noNotimolan Amilika ko Belize.Polong no sekalay i 22,966 sq km “saka 152 ko rayray no ngangan. O sekalay no sera i, 22,806 sq km, no nanom a sekalay i, 160 sq km,Polong i 353,858 ko tamdaw.
Arminiya
Takaray sowal(概略)
Itiraay i kalala’edan no Kohetingay Riyar (Black Sea) ato Kaspi Riyar(Acirpayciang sowal: Xəzər dənizi，Posi sowal:ریای مازندران/دریای خزر‎，Rosiya sowal:Каспийское море), o ikemoday no karopaw a kitakit, isaka’etip malafiyaw ato Torki, ika’amis malafiyaw ato Cilciya, ikawali malafiyaw ato Acirpayciang, ikatimol malangiid ato Ilan, onikowanan no Acirpayciyang a sakowan Nasiciwa Niyahpikowan (Acirpayciyang sowal: Respublikası；Naxçıvan Muxtar;Yaminiya sowal: Նախիջեվան；Rosiya sowal:Нахичеванская Автономная Республика）. O syoto tatapangan tokai Yielion niyaro’. Itiya ho nao mikapotay to Solin, i 1991 mihecaan na matadtad ko ka Lekatep no Solin a misateked a malaniyahpikowan a kitakit. I sowal no Arminiya o Hayastan(Հայաստան，Hayastan) hananay nangra a pangangan.
Patireng to Arminiya Sowiay Syakaisyuki Kapolongan Kitakit(亞美尼亞蘇維埃共和國)
1918 miheca sak 5 folad saka 28 romi’ad, misaiiked nani ＂Papotaray Kaociaso a finawlan a Kapolongan Kitakit＂ a patireng to niyah sakowan a kitakit ko Arminiya a tamdaw, 1920 miheca saka 9 folad,matatilid ko Otoman Hontian Kitakit ato Fransu ato Ikiris to ”Sofor Katatelekan＂,mapapolong a milekal i katimolay mo Fan Fanaw a pala malo Arminiya to a sakowan. Caho ka halafin malood ho Torki ko Arminiya, ira sa ko pipadang no sofitay no Rosiya, caka rahoday ko pilood no sofitay no Torki matekop to ko Armoniya, tokeled sa tona lalood ko Rosiya a micowat micomod i PotarayKaociaso, Ciociya matateko ato Porsinwiko Tang no Arminiya mifelih to sifo no Arminiya i 1920-1921mihecan,i 1920 miheca da’edo sa a patireng to Arminiya Sowiay Syakaisyuki Kapolongan Kitakit (Arminiya a sowal:Հայկական Սովետական Սոցիալիստական Հանրապետություն; Rosiya sowal:Армянская Советская Социалистическая Республика;Holam a sowal:亞美尼亞蘇維埃社會主義共和國）ato ato Ciorcia Sowiay Syakaisyuki Kapolongan Kitakit(Ciociya asowal:საქართველოს საბჭოთა სოციალისტური რესპუბლიკა; Rosiya a sowal:Грузинская Советская Социалистическая Республика; Holam a sowal:喬治亞蘇維埃社會主義共和國）mikapot to Rosiya a Nipatatekoan Kitakit.[5]
Maysang
Nanoya, ikor pakaala cingra to kompay no Olimpiko, Faladaw a niyaro’ fa^elohay selal a kapah panganganen to “Latingko” a han, oni a selal i 2005 miheca mapacakat i kalas no niyaro’ o “Isefi’ay” a han. I 2000 mihecaan ci Maysang mapatireng no kakalas no niyaro’ to Tomok no Falangaw niyaro’.
Lalowadan no onto. 運動生涯
Ikor no 4 miheca, itiya i Tokyo Asiya a ontokay paka’awid to 10 a salifet a kompay. Ikor micomod i Kalifoniya Los-Angcil (UCLA) a mitilid, ci Terek (Elvin C. "Ducky" Drake) ko citodongay pasifana’ itiya, ato 1956 miheca i Milpen a Olimpiko pakaalaay kalalifetan to saka tosa kompay ci Rafer Cionsen malacafay minanem, taikor o malawidangay to a tatosa cangra. Cangra tatosa i 1960 miheca mikihatiya i Loma ro Olimpiko to mo^etepay kalalifet, talacowa ci Maysang 7 ko piki’ayaw ci Cionsenan, nika i pitekolan adihay ko katatiwtiw, ikor i 58 ko kaserer, ci Cionsen to ko pakaalaay to kompay, sakato ci Maysang. Nanoyaan ci Maysang o sakacecay i Olimpiko pakaalaay to saka tosa a kompay no kitakit(ROC) a untoing. Saikoray a cikay to 1500, tangasa cangra i paherekan, ci Cionsenan wakingsa i tiring ni Maysang, masasi’afang caira tatosa, kahemekan no mikiaraway ato misiyasingay. Paherekan no lalifet mi’ang’ang ko alomanay: “Patodongen caira tatosa to malecaday kompay” saan[13][14].
Luye
O kasaniyarona
7 ko cun, 7 ko niyaro’ i Luye Cen/ Siyang. Parayapay（和平部落）, Rekat（永昌部落）, Efong（瑞源部落）, Pakala’ac（瑞興部落）, （Pailasan|八伊拉善部落）, Salinliw（山領榴部落）, Kanao’pu（卡拿吾部部落）.
Arminiya
Pihapinangan Tilid
[13] Culture. Embassy of Armenia to Belgium. [2015-06-01]. （原始內容存檔於2014-07-17）.
Maysang
Onto a kompay 體育獎項
6.1963 miheca mapasafaeloh ko mo^etepay no hekal a kilok (matelangay patingso 9,121).
Laloma’an 家庭
3.Dorothy Yang
Pacefad a tilid 參考資料
5. Cecay romi’ad malahedaw ko tatosaay tadamaanay tamdaw (nano mana’angay kasacalay.)
Taywan. Pawacay no Huase sinpun calay. [2019-07-12]. (mana’angay kasacalay2019-07-12)
Bosnia and herzegovina
Sarakatay Miheca(早期)
O kowang, pitooran ato sa’osi a tamdaw ko pasata ko pikowan no Otoman to Sayrwiya ato Koroaysiya a tamdaw. Misetek ho to sowal, ono Muslim ho a tamdaw manga’ay to a maro’ i fafa’eday no syakai; o maomahay a tamdaw ano mifalic a mitoor to Islam Pitooran malowan ko sata.[4]
Sieci (政治)
O tapang no citodongay to demak no sifo toro’aen ho no Mikomoday Rekad ko ta haien no Pikaikian no Kitakit, ona tapang no citodongay to demak no sifo ko mamitoro’ to mamalakakeridan no kasilsil no demak no sifo. thumb|Katayalan Loma' no Mikomoday Rekad (Predsjedništvo BiH) O Pikaikian Loma’ Posiniya ato Hesaykowina o citodongay to mamisanga’ to rikec no kitakit, tosa ko kasasiroma no Pikaikian, o cecay i,o Finawlan-Pikaikian, 15 ko kiing, o cecay a finacadan nona tolo finacadan ala 5 ko kiing; o roma i, o Niocoran-Pikaikian, o tosa no kalitolo a kiing nani Posiniya ato Hesaykowina Kapolongan Kitakit, o cecay no kalitolo a kiing nani Sayrwiya Kapolongan Kitakit.
Mb’ala
mb’ala（眉原部落）
Philippe of Belgium
No papotalay a kakafit
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
Bosnia and herzegovina
Tahapinangan a Tilid(參考文獻)
[4] Bringa, Tone. Being Muslim the Bosnian Way: Identity and Community in a Central Bosnian Village. Princeton University Press. 1995: 14-18. ISBN 0-691-00175-8.
Takunan
Itiniay i Wufeng Cen no Hsinchu ko Takunan a niyaro’, 94  ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 248 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Cengel
Takaray a sowal
Kohecal: 白色. Tomili': 白晳，潔白. (常用在形容膚色上) Masa'afoay a cengel：灰色. Koheting: 黑色. To'em：暗色，陰暗. Kahengang：紅色. Manowad/Minowad：粉紅色. Koleto：橙色. (Masamami'ay a cengel：橘子一樣的顏色. ) Kaliyalaw/Kaliyawliyaw]：黃色. [[Korah：褐色. Lo'tim：棕色. Kangdaw：綠色. Langdaw：藍色. Lolo：紫色. Tarangitang：粉紅色.
Cinaw
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Takunan
Ira ko Kiwkay(台灣基督長老教會達谷楠教會) i niyaro’.
Andrzej Duda
O Sawara’an no kitakit(國家) no Poland(波蘭) anini i ci Andrzej Duda, patirengan a romi’ad i 2015 a miheca saka 8 folad saka 6 a romi’ad.
O 'orip no i tokayay a 'Amis
O ’orip no i tokayay a ’Amis(都會阿美族)
O ’Amis hananay a tamdaw, o ’Amis hananay a tamdaw , o matayalay to romi’ami’ad caayay kataraw to cidal ato ’orad , hi yo ho hay yan , micekiw sa i riyar , mikalang i ’alo , lipahak to romi’ami’ad. o kafana’an no nimanima konini a radiw, malamaan ko ’Amis i pisitapangan no pi’ilisinan , caayay katawal no misa’Amisay a romadiw , tadafangcalay a radiw koninian , pakayni i imi nonini a tilid no radiw i , mahapinang to no mita o mafana’ay ko ’Amis a milipahak to ’orip , o misawidangay to piserayan a finacadan , o misa’icelay o malalokay i tayal a tamdaw cangra , tadamahapinang to no mita tonini a tilid no radiw , mansa miliyas i pinaloma’an a niyaro’ ko ’Amis i , tayni i pisiyakayan i mahaen aca ko ’orip ato demak no misa’Amisay.
Angcoh
Talihafan
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Rafael Correa
Rafael Correa thumb|President Correa 2012|alt=Presidente Rafael Correa.jpg
Kalisahan
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Tjavualji
41% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 863 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 59% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i, 1,249 ko tamdaw.
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Kalang
patinako a tilid (寓言故事)
Sowal sa ko ina a kalang to wawa a kalang, akaa falati ko kamakat, akaa papikerisen ko tireng namo to so^metay a fokloh han niira. Sowal sa ko wawa a kalang: "Haito ina. Ano pasifana' aca kiso itakowan, pa'arawen kako a mipamecel ko rakat hana, ta todongen no mako," han niira.
Tjinavanavalj
Tjinavanavalj（橋東部落）
Ekong
Tahapinangan (特徵)
O kilang ato fakeloh ko kamaro'an no ekong, halisadak cangra i dadaya. Komaingay ko opih no ekong, saka hacikay a awaay ko soni ko piefer nangra.
Raga’
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Hage Geingob
thumb|Hage Geingob|alt=Hage Geingob.jpg
Notimolan ’Apocok
Kakingkiwen 探索
Itiya ira ko papitoay a misahinahinamay kapot pakayra i hekal ko rakat tangasa i Notimolan ’Apocok kaitiraan. Katangasaan nangra a romi’ad masilsil:
5. Albert P. Crary ato
Sarakat o waco ko sapikingkiwv ato sapisolap i Notimolan ’Apocok, mikotay to no tamdawan a mitaroh, o waco ko sakanga’ay dademak i Notimolan ’Apocok. Nikawrira macakat to ko no kikay, maserer ko no waco, ikor mala o daipoten to. Nikawrira o sakadademak no tamdaw ato pipacomod to waco malasakalasawad no roma a ’a’adopen, o saka^caaw ka matiya o ’ayam a malasawad. Orasaka “Notimolan ’Apocok katatelek a faco” o sapidama to pala no Notimolan ’Apocok ko pihirateng, 1991 miheca i Mateliya no Sepaniya mihapiw “Notimolan ’Apocok tatelek palapala sadipot tilidan” (Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty), pakapi to 2 tatelek: “Caay to pacomod to Waco i Notimolan ’Apocok pala ato so^daan;
Luxembourg
O kasasikiked a sakowan (行政區劃)
Luxemburg malaliyaday to 12 sakowan (France: canton; Germany: Kanton; Luxemburg: Kanton), pasilaeno ko piliyad ira ko 102 a sicen niyaro’ (France: commune; Germany: Gemeinde; Luxemburg: Gemeng) [5]. Luxemburg ira ko 12 a sicen a niyaro’, o sata’akay maci ko Luxemburg.
Sa’etal (France: district; Germany: Distrikt; Luxemburg: Distrikt) o nano sa’ayaway kadademakan no Luxemburg itiya, I 2015 miheca 10 folad 3 romi’ad mapalasawaday to.
Pinengnengan tilid (參考文獻)
Itini i 49 45 N, 6 10 E, noYoropi ko Luxembourg. Polong no sekalay i 2,586 sq km “saka 179 ko rayray no ngangan. ” “O sekalay no sera i, 2,586 sq km, no nanom a sekalay i, 0 sq km ” Polong i 582,291 ko tamdaw.
Enemay nano to’as a pisacacak no Pangcah
4. Mitenesay(燒石煮法)
I tini i palapalaan, ano awaawaay ko sapicacak a dangadangah, sacifar han aca ko palo’, teli han ko maamaan kaolahan a kakaenen i cifar, patatodongen ko pipananom, ta todohen ko rimadacay a matatongay fokeloh. Ano kahengang to ko fokeloh i, pacefong han to i cifar koya fokeloh, caay pahoda macacak ko nisafelan. O sakinopangcahan a cecay ko matiniay a nipisafel.
Mkzihing
Mkzihing（義興部落）
‘Syabutay
Itiniay i Datong Cen no Yilan ko ‘Syabutay a niyaro’, 51  ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 191 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Tjuabal
Ira ko picodadan(土坂國小、土坂國小附幼) i niyaro’.
Sagaran
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Saiku
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko Bunun89%, Tayal1%, Truku1%, roma4%.
Ira ko imeng(玉里分局清水派出所) i niyaro’.
Kalokapuk
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan(族群) i, ko Amis(阿美族)39%, Bunun(布農族)1%, Puyuma(卑南族)1%.
L’olu
Itiniay i Heping(和平) Cen no Taichung(台中市) ko L’olu a niyaro’, 123 ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 385 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Dadangoyan
pacefong (下水儀式)
Kasasiwasiw:Siwkulang 'Amis
‘Etolan
‘Etolan（阿度蘭部落）
Cohcoh
Doedoen ko pisatapang mikowan ko Dipon “ Pacalcalan mi kadkad to pinangan no Taywan” “ Pipakafana’ to pinakadkad tono Yincomin” ato “1961”pikadkad ni 凌曼立, o sasonien no Yincomin maedeng masilsil o tiftif, epip, kakeng, tingting makalisepat. Nika o tangfor “no kakengan”, no matiniay a sasonien i ira ko no ’aol takongkongan, no kilang takongkongan, o lolen, kokang, sakotoy, cohcoh, silisiling, tayko hatiniay.
Sado
O kasiikedan no niyaro’(部落特色)
Tefon（祈水祭）
Palidaw a Pangcah
Tongod to i 1941 to mihecaan, ira ho ko ci fenekay no Dipong ci 鹿野忠雄 misilsil, palacecayen nira ko i’ayaway pisilsil no cifenekay, silsil ho nira ko Pangcah, sa’amisan a finacadan han ko Cilay amis; sifoay a finacadan ira ko Sikolang ’amis, Pasawali ’amis; timolan finacadan o Falangaw ’amis ato Palidaw ’amis.
Elizabeth II
pararocokan 遺傳、繼承
Polong han ko malahongti ko ’orip ni Aytehowa, 326 a romi’ad, o sanka kaoto’ay a malahongti itini toni a Engkelan a likisi.
O Pangcah
Nika ira ko patoor nira a sowal, onini pisilsil a misakilac, edeng o sakafangcal aca mifana’ ato saka ngaay aca pakafana’, awaay ko so’elinay paranaan to pakayni i no fenekan a sowal. nikaorira hatinien ko pisilsil misakilac madenga’ ko ikoray ci fenekay a mikinkiw.
Nano itiniay masadafdafay paloma’ ko Pangcah, saikoray to no kaholaman sa’aloman sato ato roma a finacadan malalacal, i sasifo’an no 1970 a miheca, mafalic to ko kicay no Taywan, ’aloman to ko Yin-co-min miliyas to to niyaro’ tayni i tokay mikilim to saka’orip, malasakaira to ko no tokay a Yin-co-min, nengneng han o Pangcah ko sa’alomanay a tamdaw.
’aloman ko tadamaanay a tamdaw no Pangcah, mato ci Mahengheng, ci Maysan a tamdaw, mangalef ho ira ko hakasi ato cifo’isay a safitay, i kadipongan ho ira to ko micomoday i Dipon miyakiw, malaciparena’an ko nika fangcal no yakiw itini i Taywanm.
Pibutingan
21% ko ka’aloman(多的) no Yincomin(原住民), polong han i, 225 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 79% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong(全部) han i, 831 ko tamdaw.