cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
New zealand
Itini i 41 00 S, 174 00 E, noOsiniya ko New zealand. Polong no sekalay i 268,838 sq km “saka 76 ko rayray no ngangan. ” “O sekalay no sera i, 264,537 sq km, no nanom a sekalay i, 4,301 sq km ” Polong i 4,474,549 ko tamdaw.
siyoto(首都)
O [Wellington(威靈頓) ko Siyoto.
katomirengan no kitakit a romi’ad(國家紀念日)
Pihiratengan no kitakit a romi’ad i sakatosa 6 a romi’ad.
O Sawara’an no kitakit(國家) anini i ci Elizabeth II(伊莉莎白二世), patirengan(擔任) a romi’ad i 1952 a miheca(年) saka 2 folad(月) saka 6 a romi’ad.
Pi’arawan to lakaw
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis New Zealand
Tampya
Tampya（忠治/桶壁部落）
42% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 775 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 58% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i, 1,060 ko tamdaw.
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko Tayal37%, Amis2%, Bunun1%, Truku1%.
Ira ko kofa(烏來區公所、烏來戶政事務所、烏來區政諮委會) i niyaro’.
Ira ko paisingan(烏來衛生所) i niyaro’.
Ira ko Kiwkay(台灣基督長老教會忠治教會、忠治天主堂、真耶穌教會烏來祈禱所) i niyaro’.
Tonotono'an
100px|left|thumb|Truku Tonotono'an
Ngangihaw
Ngangihaw（鵝公髻部落）
Itiniay i Wufeng(五峰) Cen no Hsinchu(新竹) ko Ngangihaw a niyaro’, 52  ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 175 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
91% ko ka’aloman(多的) no Yincomin(原住民), polong han i, 159 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 9% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan(族群), polong(全部) han i,  16 ko tamdaw.
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Ankora
Angola,República de Angola(安哥拉共和國)
Ankora no Finawlan Kapolongan Kitakit(安哥拉共和國)
Takaray Sowal(概略)
Ankora no Finawlan Kapolongan Kitakit (Portokaru sowal:República de thumb|Hata no Ankora(Flag of Angola) Angola; Holam sowal:安哥拉共和國, o Ankora hananay a mitahidang, no Holam sowal:安哥拉Portokarus sowal:Angola).
Itiraay i katimol no saka’etip no Afrika a kitakit,o syoto tatapangan tokai i o Luanta, i lilis no Tasiyang, ika’amis ato kawali no sa’etip malafiyaw ato Konko Finawlan A Kapolongan Kitakit,ikatimol malafiyaw ato Namipiya, ikatimol no sakawali malafiyaw ato Sangpiya,ira ho ko cecay miliyasay a pala Kapinta Sakowan (Portokaru sowal:Cabinda), isifo’ay no Konko Finawlan a Kapolongan Kitakit ato Konko a Kapolongan Kitakit.
Itiyaay ho a Ankora(早期的安哥拉)
Itiya ho ono Portokaru a pala,o tada caci’etanay ato cidafongay a mikowanan no Portokaru. I 1475 miheca o Portokaru tamdaw ci Tiyako Caw(Portokaru sowal :Diogo Cão)hawikiden ningra ko masakomiay a 7 tamina, ’aloman ko sofitay ato papinapina a patenakay to sowal no Kawas, pasitira i Indo a romokat, mililis i salawacan no Sa’etipay no Afrika a riyar,toya miheca pahicera i Loanto Pataminaan no Ankora, patirengen ningra ko ’otoc i Cepo’ no Konko ’Alo ato i tahekalay no pala pasiriyar SieAokustin to sapikining, mipatokeled ho a miala to kohetingay tamdaw malo koli panokay i Portokaru.
Micomod i Konko ko Potokaru(葡萄牙進人剛果)
thumb|Konko 'alo (Sunrise near Mossaka) (Congo) 1483 miheca miliyaw heca ci Tiyako Caw a tayra i Ankora,oya mipanokayan ningra i Portokaru a koli keriden ho ningra a patatiko tayra i Ankora. Itiya ho masaso’araway ci Tiyako Caw ato Honti no Konko, tada mihamham ko Honti to katayni ni Tiyako Caw, orasaka ocoren no Honti ko Tarokos tayra i Tatapangan Tokai no Potokaru o Lispen. 1491 miheca, o roma a tamina no sofitay no Potokaru mido’edo’ a tayra i Ankora, mita’esel micomod paka Konko ’alo 120 km tangsa i Tata’angay Loma’ no Honti. Caka halafin ko romi’ad, mipatireng to kamaro’an no Tarokos Loma’ ko Potokaru i Tatapangan Niyaro’ no Ankora,patenak to kafafalic to dafong ato kalawidang.
Pa’aca to koli ko Potokaru(葡萄牙買賣黑奴)
1575 miheca milingato a mi’eo to katimolay pala no Konko ko Portokaru, patireng to tata’angay a niyaro’ o Loanta Niyaro’. I ikor to tona miheca to 50 ko mihecaan sakakahad han to no Potokaru ko picowat to pala no Ankora.
To ikor to 200 ko mihecaan, cowa to kanga’ay ko ’orip no Ankora a tamdaw. Itiyaan ho a mihecahecaan, misa’icelay a mipamatang to omah ko Potokaru, nikawrira, o ’etan nona omah i,o sapi’aca to koli a pa’acaen i Puraciru, tangasa to i 1830 miheca nga’ mapalasawad ko kali’aca to koli. Sa’icel sato ko Portokaru a mipalowad to demak no maohay ato pikarkar to safodawanen a fokeloh.
Mi’adapaw a milood to Potokaru(安哥拉游擊戰反葡萄牙)
Nani 1951 miheca, malocecay a sakowan no Portokaru i papotal, ocor han no Portokaru ko Sotok to mamikowan. O ’orip sa no kohetingay tamdaw tadacancaay, onini ko kalingatoan a pacoli to Portokaru nani 1961 miheca saka cecay folad. Milongac to sapiikedaw to niyahpikowan. O ika’amisay no Ankora a Parihaday to Finawlan a Masakapotay mi’adapaw to a mico’is to Potokaru, itira i tokotokosan ko pilimekan nangra, samatiyaen mi’adapaway ko pilood to sofitay no Potokaru, o kakeridan nona mi’adapaway ko pilood i ci Lopola, i Anpolici Pataminaan ko palamitan nangra.
I 1966 miheca ira ho ko roma a Parihadayay a Masakapotay, itira i syoto Loanta tata’angay niyaro’ ato i salawacan ko ladademakan nangra. Toya romi’ad ira ho ko patirengay i Lispen to Polong no Kitakit a Kapolongan, topilaheciaw a mi’afas to sapiikedaw to niyahpikowan. Ona kasasiromaroma a masakapotay cisofitay to sapilood. Nikawrira, ona toloay a masakapotay caay ka lacecay ko demak pasaikeiked sanay, ano roma macacolicoli ho, sa caay ka pakalowid to sofitay no Potokaru.
Mihai to tekedan a niyahpikowan(安哥拉走向獨立)
1975 miheca sakcecay folad,hai sato ko Potokaru to Ankora misiiked a midemak to niyahpikowan,toya romi’ad patokeled sa matatilid to「Pongminna Kakaketonan Tilid」,milongoc toya toloay a kasakapot no sofitay milaheci masasowal, ta ira ko malacecaay mihaidaan no kapolongan a mamalasifo to ikor no pisiiked niyahpikowan,’alaen patatiko nani Potokaru ko sakowan ’icel.1775 miheca saka11 folad saka10 romi’ad miliyas to Ankora ko siikoray a sofitay no Potokaru, tocila a romi’ad milekal to ko Ankora piteked a niyahpikowan, patireng to Ankora Finawlan A Kapolongan a Kitakit, mapalasawad to ko 500 ko mihecaan a pikowan no Potokaru to Ankora.
Laloma’ lalood no Ankora (安哥拉內戰)
Toya pilekalan no Ankora to Teked a Niyahpikowan a miheca, ira ko nidamaan no Rosya a「Ankora Parihaday to Finawlan a Demak, MPLA」, ira ho ko nicoracoran no Amirika ato Sifo no Kakitmolay Afrika a「Palahecien ko Niyahpikowan a Kapolongan, UNITA」, macaco’is kona tosa a masakapotay, masakalaloodan to I laloma’ nona kitakit. Saikoray to i, oya nidamaan no Rosya ko pakalowaiday tona rawraw,mitatoy to sapikowan a ’icel. Sanoyanan sato ko Ankora sifo a malekatep ato Rosya, midemak to teked no cecayay tang a pikowan.
Midemak to Adihayay Tang a Faco no Sici(實行多黨政治)
1990 miheca, misawaden no Ankora sifo ko Syakaisyki a Lalan, thumb|Nonas Malilo Saunpi (Jonas Savimbi) to cila to a mihecaan midemak to Adihayay Tang a faco no sici. 1991 miheca saka 5 folad, o kakeridan no MPLA ato kakeridan no UNITA, malali’ay a matatilid to Sakarihaday a Kakaketonan Tilid, o sakalaheci noni i,ira ko pihidefong no Potokaru sa malaheci. Nikawrira, i 1992 mihecaan a sinkiw to kiing malarawraw ho kona tosa a masakapotay, o Kinhoko to ko miwarayay a masinanot kona rawraw i 1994 miheca saka11 folad. Ca ho kahalafin ko kalanga’ayan miliyaw ho a malalood ilaloma’ no kitakit i 1998 miheca.
2002 miheca saka 2 folad, mapatay ko kakkeridan no UNITA ci Nonas Malilo Saunpi(Jonas Malheiro Savimbi),2002 miheca saka 4 folad saka 4 romi’ad, matatilid ho kona tosa a masakapotay to pisawad a malood a kakaketonan, oya rarid sanay to 27 ko mihecaan a lalood laheci sato a malasawad.
Palapalaan (地理)
O pala no Ankora isa’etipay mililisay to riyar a kocedisay a dafdaf, isaka’amisay i o mingata’ay to Toloay ko Karimoco’ Kanatal no Konko, dadahalay ko itiniay a pala. Ikemoday no kitakit i, o Takaraway Dafdaf,o kacacinowasan no kalo’alo,pangangan to「tokon no Ankora」,[1] o lalen no ka’akawang 1200m, o sa’akawangay a poco’ i  o Moko Poco’ tahiraay i 2619 m ko ka’akawang, adihayay ko ’alo tona kitakit, nikawrira cowa ka tatodong a parakat to tamina.
Kaitiraan(位置)
O kaitiraan nona kitakit i, ikatimol no saka’etip no Afrika, isaka’amis ato ka’amis no sakawali mada’edo’edo to Konko Finawlan a Kapolongan Kitakit,isakwali malafiyaw ato Sangpiya, ikatimol malaingid ato Namipiya, isa’etip i o lawac no Tasiyang,malala’ed to riyar a makakecor to SeiHelena(Ikiris sowal:Saint Helena, Holam sowal:聖赫勒拿）o kanatal no Ikiris. O kakahad no polong a pala 1,246,700㎢.[2] O kakaya’ no lilis no riyar 1600km.[3]
O kasafaco no sera(地形)
O polong a pala nona kitakit sahetoay a Takaraway Dafdaf, ira ko cecay a rimowad atafotafokan midatadat taha lawac no Taysiyo, o mingataay i lilis no sa’etip a riyar i,ira ko dihecoay kakayaay a dafdaf. O ka’amisay no saka’etip i o Malanco Takaraway Dafda, o takraw i nani 500 m tahira i 1000 m; o thumb|Rengorengosan Dafdaf(Grasslands-menggu) no sawalian i,o Lonta Takaraway Dafdaf, cisafaw to 1000 m ko akawang, o satelangay a dapiyac. I sakatimol i, o Oyla Takaraway Dafdaf, nani ka’amis pasitira i katimol 1500 m likelon sa tahira i 1100 m, malalenay ko kasadafdaf itini. O kawali i, o mohoholan a malapala asanodangahay a fanaw, i kakedalay a rengorengosan ira ko safanioniot sanay a takarway pala. I lawac no thumb|Tafotafokan Dafdaf(Namib desert MODIS) i,200 m aca ko akawang a matahepoay no tafok a mililisay a dafdaf, isakatimol rimowad no Namipi Tafotafokan(Nama sowal:Namib).[4]
Rakat no Nanonanoman (水系)
O ’alo no Ankora nani sifoay a Piyie Takaraway Dafdaf a pasataliyok ko rakat no ’alo, o ika’amisay ‘alo sahetoay o capa’ no Konko ’alo, o katimolay no sakawali a ’alo pasitira i Sanpisi ’alo(Zambezi River) ko rakat. O tatapangan nona ’alo itiraay i ka’amis no sawalian no Ankora. O sacepo’an no irtiraay i katimol no saka’etip a Kuna ’alo o kalala’edan ato Namipiya kitakit. Isa’etipay ’alo tayra i Taysiyo(Atlantic Ocean) ko rakat, o Kuan ’alo ko sata’engayay, pakayra i Loanta kitkit a tara riyar.
Sici (政治)
O Ankora a kitakit i,o midemakay to congtong a faco no sici, thumb|Noaw congton(2018-07-04 President João Lourenço-0555) o fanawlan ko citodongay to kapolongan a ’icel a kitakit. Orasaka, o congtong ko tapangan no kitakit, tokeled sa a malakakeridan no sifo,o taypyaw no kitakit pasipapotar a citodong to teked a ’icel. O aniniay a tapang no kitakit i, ci Noaw Manuayr Konsar（João Manuel Gonçalves Lourenço;若昂·曼努埃爾·貢薩爾維斯·羅倫佐）,mitokeled a malakakeridan no sifo, o faco no sici i, o kapolongan no finawlan ko citodongay ato o aduhayay ko tang no sici. O misanga’ay to rikec no kitakit i,o Kikai( Finawlan pikaikian), cecayay aca ko pikaikian no kitakit, o kiing 220 ko tamdaw,o satopa no sinkiwa ko pi’arawan to ka’aloman no kiin, sepat mihecaan ko katayan no kiin. O kakeridan no kalocitodongay to demak no sifo i 23 ko tamdaw, 18 ko kakeridan no sakowan, ona 41 a tamdaw ko malatapangay no sifo, o soli(tapang no sifo)o citodongay to tayal no sifo a tang(Ankora Parihaday to Finawlan a Demak, MPLA) ko mitoro’ay.
O Sofal no Sakowan no Ankora(行政區)
O polong a sofal no sakowan no Ankora ira ko 18 sakowan:
Kicai(經濟)
O maomahay ko sakakaay saka ’orip no Ankora, thumb|Tayamonto(Alexandra Mor Diamond Collection High Res Black BG Group Shot) o nipalomaan i ira ko kisyafa,kalitang, pawli, pawli no lotong, takomod, kilang, ‘alilay,’afinong, dateng, dangka, kafi ato tamako; o sasafodawanen a fokeloh i ira ko tayamonto, marad,’apol, tangiiw, cinah,’apol a fakeloh; o mi’olacay a misang’ to simal i itiraay i lilis no riyar no Kapinta Sakowan, o ‘eteng no misanga’an mahaop ko 75% no nipaliwalan iroma a kitakit. Ira ho ko milonicay to kaka’enen, misanga’ to tatipelok, ‘amoto ato tinooy. thumb|O patiyamay i niyaro'(Streetscene Angola village) Ililis no riyar no Ankora o sarad no kasolin simal ira ko 89 ’ok ko tolamokang, ikemod no kitakit ira ko tayamonto. Orasaka tadamaanay ko madikoay ’icel no kicai no Ankora. Yo ikor to no kaherekan no lalood, oya kafafalic to lalosidan ato roma a kitakit ci’etan to 30 ‘ok a payso no Amirika.
O Ankora a kitakit, dadahal ko pala, adhay kinairaira no palapalaan, o mikowanan no Potokaru itiya ho iraay to ko paranaan no sapipamatang, sa ira ko pangangan to「Poracir no Afrika」.
Maomah (農業)
thumb|misang'a to simal no nanges (Coconut oil making Seychelles) O nipalomaan i,ira ko kafi, kodasing, fata’an, ‘alilay, nanges, pawli, dangka, simal no nanges, panay, cifir a moki, kalo’emi, tefos, kokoa, tamako, dateng ato losay. O saadihayay ko nipalomaan a kafi i Afrika ko Ankora, o roma sato i,sahetoay o tadafangcalay a Roposta(Robusta) kafi. thumb|Simal no nanges(Olive oil from Oneglia)
Nipahafayan (畜牧業)
Tadakohceday ko pina’orip demak no Ankora,o pipakaenan a pala i,itiraay i Fola, Pii ato Pencila, o nipakaenan i,ira ko kolong, siri ato diyong, sa caay ka nikaw to titi.
Nifotingay (漁業)
Caay ka difak a ’alaen ko foting i lilis no riyar no Ankora, sa adihay ko cikikayay a tamina no Ankora, o nifotingan i ma’edengay a kaenen no polong tamdaw no Ankora. O misawadan a komaen a lofic no foting i,misatapedan a paliwal iroma a kitakit, o simal ho no foting nipaliwalan icowacowa a kitakit to sapili’etan.
Pisakilang (林業)
Tada matilakay ko kilakilangan no Ankora,o sekalay i,588,544㎢, o nitahepoan no kilakilangan mahaop ko 47.2%,[5] o dadahal ko dadahal, nika caay ho ka patadasen a misadafong.
Sasafodawanen a fokeloh (礦業)
Tada rifo’aday ko kinaira no pala, ira ko ‘ekim, fadito, fodawan, adicaw afakeloh, tayamonto, marad,’apol. Patahtah ho to kasolin simal, itira i Kapinta(Cabinda) a palapalan ato lilis no i ka'amisay riyar ko pialan to simal.O sakatosa a rayray i Afrika ko pipasadak to simal, nani 1973 miheca maceror no kasolin simal ko kafi mala satata’angay a sapaliwal iroma a kitakit.
Misang’ to lalosidan (工業)
Misafilofiloay a pacakat to misanga’ay to lalosidan. O misanga’an a lalosidan ira ko mi’olacay a misang’ to simal, misanga’ay to tatipelok,misongila’ a mitelek to kakaenen,misang’ to riko’, misiwli to tosiya, miilang to panay, misang’ to sapaiyo, misang’ to dafong no loma’ mirosaros to kilang, misanga’ to ‘odax, misaongla’ a mitelek to kafi, ira ho ko misanga’ay to piro, ‘amoto, koyasi, tonooy, dinki, kalas, nananomen, tamako ato ‘epah, misanga’ay to kikay kahirahira, o misang’an a diki to mihecahecan ira ko 37.22 ‘ok to ko kaadihay.[6]
Tamdaw (人口)
Do’edoen ko kapolongan pisa’osi no hekal tamdaw a pakasalilan a polong ’osi i,o aniniay a tamdaw no Arkora ira ko 29,276,528 ko tamdaw, ilaloma’ nonini to300 ko ofad i o nisofocan ho a wawa, o katongal no tamdaw to kalomihecaan mahaop ko 3%(2020 miheca a pihinen), o pihinen to kato’edaw no ’orip i,46 ko mihecaan(o fainayan 45 ko mihecaan, o fafahiyan 48 ko mihecan), itini i Ankora malalenay ko kako’edaw no fainayan to fafahiyan to ko ’orip.
Adihay ko kasasiromaroma no finacadan ato pitooran i Ankora:
Pitooran:68% o Tinsikiw.
10% o To’asan.
20% o Ciwlo.
Mafana’ay to tilid:66.8%(fainayan 82.1%, fafahiyan 53.8%)
O i tokayay a maro’ a tamdaw mahaop ko 59% no polong tamdaw no kitakit, nani 2010 miheca tahira i 2015 mihecaan a tamdaw no misatokayay 4% ko kaharakat no katongal no tamdaw.[7]
Finacadan ato sowal(民族和語言)
Ilaloma’ no Ankora ira ko Aounpentu finacadan(37%),Mopentu finacadan(25%),Pakonko finacadan (13%), Lonta finacadan ato Yoropa tamdaw (1%), ato romaroma a finacadan.[8]
Ono sifoan a sowal i, o Potokaru sowal, ira ho kona roma finacadan a sowal, o Mupanto sowal（úmbúndú）, Kimpanto sowal ato Konko sowal.[9] o Kimpanto sowal ira ho ko no kasaniyaro' a 11 sowal:''Ngola, Dembo, Jinga, Bondo, Bângala, Songo, Ibaco, Luanda, Quibala, Libolo ato Quissama. ''
Kinairaira no pala(資源)
Tada rifo’aday ko kasolin simal, kaso no pala ato sasafodawanen a fakeloh,o mahapinangay to a sasarad no kasolin simal i,ira ko 125 ’ok ko tolamokang, imaiti to i,cecay romi’ad pakaala to 200 ofad ko tolamokang. O sarad no kaso no pala i,ira ko 7 ofad ko ok’ a kalong(gallon）ko kaadihay. O misanga’ay to dafong no kasolin simal i,o satoka’ no katayalan no Ankora. O sasafodawanen a fakeloh itini i Ankora ira ko taiyamonto, marad, ‘ekim, ’adicaw. O kakahad no kilakilangan no Ankora 5300 ofad ko kofo. Tada ci’afoay ko sera no Ankora, adihay ho ko ’alo a miliwasak, tata’ang ko madikoay a ’icel to sapipalowadaw to liomah.
Tahapinangan Tilid
[1] 中國大百科全書--安哥拉
[2] 中央情報局世界概況--國家面積.
[5] 聯合國統計資料庫--森林. [2010-08-03]. （原始內容存檔於2016-08-01）.
[8] See ethnic map and CIA – The World Factbook – Angola （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
[9] 背景資料：安哥拉共和國. 國際日報.
Kangcang
kangcang(kuwaping a sowal: 關山)
o mamangay a niyaro
fangcalay a niyaro
Ira ko makapahay a kongying
Tana Kuo
250px|thumb|Tana Kuo
=Tana Kuo (郭婞淳)=
Takaray a Sowal(概略)
Tana Kuo (郭婞淳)
I 1993 a miheca(年) saka 11 folad(月) saka 26 a romi’ad masofoc(出生) ci Tana Kuo.
O Sawara’an no kitakit(國家) no Taywan(臺灣) anini i ci Tana Kuo.
natayalan(事蹟)
=No papotalay a kakafit= Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
Kiyumi
kiyumi（福興部落）
Itiniay i Ji’an Cen no Hualien ko kiyumi a niyaro’, 1,212 ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 3,340 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
20% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 670 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 80% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i, 2,670 ko tamdaw.
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Tangafolan
Tangafolan(Tangabulan;Tangafodan;Paridaw;Tafangolan)
150px|thumb|[[Ina ato wawa no Tangafolan]] 150px|right|thumb|Basay
Kiloma'an
kiloma'an（豐年祭）
o kiloma'an ahana'nay i,masasiroro'ay kosowal no kasaniyaroaro'.o kilomaa'an hananay no katimolomol,o ilisin hananay no ka'amiamis.
o kapot aca o selal (年齡階級）
o kapot hananay i o ksacecacecay nomasakapotay
misacepo'(海祭）
i sakasepat a folad i tarariyar a misacepo'.
Ngayngay
nikakilakilac
Anu pakaynin i aru’ atu suwal atu lisin. Lima ku nikakilakilac:
Sergio Mattarella
Sergio Mattarella
I 1941 a miheca saka 7 folad saka 23 a romi’ad masofoc ci Sergio Mattarella, malamikomoday a tamdaw.
O Sawara’an no kitakit no Italy anini i ci Sergio Mattarella, patirengan a romi’ad i 2015 a miheca saka 2 folad saka 3 a romi’ad.
No papotalay a kakafit
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
Robert Mugabe
Robert Mugabe
thumb|A photograph of Robert Mugabe|alt=A photograph of Robert Mugabe
I 1924 a miheca saka 2 folad saka 21 a romi’ad masofoc ci Robert Mugabe, malamikomoday a tamdaw.
O Sawara’an no kitakit no Zimbabwa anini i ci Robert Mugabe, patirengan a romi’ad i 1987 a miheca saka 12 folad saka 22 a romi’ad.
No papotalay a kakafit
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
Ngayngay a sowal
frameless|right
O Sowal no Ngayngay (客家人的語言, 客家語) hananay i, o Ngayngay a sowal. Ira ko ’alomanay to tamdaw a Ngayngay i Taywan. O sowal ko Ngayngay a sowal to Ngayngay. Tangasa to i 2007 a mihcaan i, ira to ko 4400 emang a tamdaw somowalay to Ngayngay a sowal i hkal ma^min.
Kamiron
縮圖|Flag of Cameroon
Takaray Sowal(概要)
Kamiron Kapolongan Kitakit (喀麥隆共和國; Faransu a sowal: République du Cameroun；Ikiris a sowal: Republic of Cameroon), itiraay i saka’etip no sasifo’an no Afrika, o Cecaay Faco no Sieci a kitakit(單一制; Ikiris a sowal: unitary state. Isaka’etipan malafiyway ato Nayciliya, i saka’amis no sakawalian ato kawali malafiyaw ato Cate ato Sifo’ay-Afrika Kapolongan kitakit, Ii saktimol malafiyaw ato Sifo’ay-Konis-Cikiw Cineya, Kapon ato Konko Kapolongan kitakit. O lilis no riyar mingataay to Pangni-Kihaw(邦尼灣;Ikiris a sowal: Bight of Bonny anoca 比亞法拉灣; Ikiris a sowal:Bight of Biafra), onini a kihaw i,o cecay a pecih no Cineiya-Kihaw ato malaliting ato Tasiyang-Riyar.
O Kamiron masasiromaay ko sera atop pala, orasaka, adihay ko kasasiromaroma no ponka, pacimir han to to”mamangay Afrika”, o pitapalan ira ko kihaw a lilisa no riyar,tafotafokan, lotolotokan, kilakilangan ato Fa’edetay-rengorengoasan. 縮圖|Location Cameroon AU Africa O sa’akawangay tokos i katimo no saka’etip o Kamiron Cilamalay-pocok, o tokay ira ko Toala,Yaente ato Karuwa,. I laloma’ nona kitakit ira ko cisafaw to 200 ko finacadan ato sowal. O Ikiris ato Frasu a sowal koni sifo a sowal.
Samuluh
Itiniay i Haiduan Cen no Taitung ko Samuluh a niyaro’, 56  ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 255 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Majia
Majia（瑪家鄉）
Samuluh
95% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 243 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 5% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,  12 ko tamdaw.
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko Bunun86%, Amis2%, Paiwan2%, Puyuma2%, roma3%.
Ira ko picodadan(初來國小新武分校) i niyaro’.
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Majia
O kasaniyarona
6 ko cun, 10 ko niyaro’ i Majia Cen/ Siyang. Paljur（白露部落）, Zayazayan（玉泉部落）, Vecekadan（三和部落）, Laulauzan（美園部落）, Payuwan（排灣部落）, Kazangiljan（佳義部落）, Wakaba（涼山部落）, Masilid（北葉部落）, Makazayazaya（瑪家部落）, Tjanavakung（達那瓦功部落）.
Ngudra-drekai
Ngudra-drekai（新富社區Rukai部落）
Itiniay i Jinfeng(金峰) Cen no Taitung(台東) ko Ngudra-drekai a niyaro’, 113 ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 344 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
98% ko ka’aloman(多的) no Yincomin(原住民), polong han i, 338 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 2% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong(全部) han i,   6 ko tamdaw.
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan(族群) i, ko.
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Serzh Azati Sargsyan
Serzh Azati Sargsyan
thumb|Serj1|alt=Serj1.jpg
I 1954 a miheca saka 6 folad saka 30 a romi’ad masofoc ci Serzh Azati Sargsyan, malamikomoday a tamdaw.
O Sawara’an no kitakit no Armenia anini i ci Serzh Azati Sargsyan, patirengan a romi’ad i 2008 a miheca saka 4 folad saka 9 a romi’ad.
No papotalay a kakafit
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
Tangahang
Tangahang（長橋部落）
Itiniay i Fenglin Cen no Hualien ko Tangahang a niyaro’, 53  ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 145 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
42% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 61  ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 58% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,  84 ko tamdaw.
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko Amis27%, Truku9%, Bunun3%, roma3%.
Ira ko imeng(鳳林分局長橋派出所) i niyaro’.
Ira ko kofa(萬榮郵局) i niyaro’.
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
O malitengay to a fafahiyan
o malitengay to a fafahiyan （成年女子）
Mikapot ko fa’inayan to selal nga, malakapahay ko tireng nira, o miselalay to a fa’inayay cira; pakayni i to’as no tireng i, o kapah hananay a mipangangan; ano pakayni i taneng ato ’icel nira i finawlan i, o masamato’asay hananay a pangangan. Namiselal tahira i mamacakat to masaselal i, ira ko miselal, kapah, masamato’asay hananay a ngangan, o mamiinorong to tatayalen no niyaro’. Malakapah ko fa’inayan i, ira to ko ’imar nira, nga’ayay to a mikadafo ato mihadotoc, o roma sa to i, nga’ayay misawkit to dafong, mikihatiya to lisin, mi’adop, ato mikonling ato mi’ocol to pakarongay; o inorong nira i, o mamidemak to kalotatayalen no niyaro’, awaay ko lifong no nini a tayal, pitoay a miheca ko pitayal, ano ira sa ko kacangot no kapolongan to payci/pida i, o mamipadama haca masasolot to pida, ya pikorkor, pipatireng, pisanga’ to to lalan ato amekang, awaay ko lifong; oya sapilisin a pida ato sapihamham to lafang i sefi a payci/pida i, oya cakat sanay ho malakapahay ko mamipahadak(o pinangan no cacokaymasen i kapolongan a demak a payci i, ano pasadaken sa i, oya cipayciay no kasaselal a tamdaw ko mamipacaliway, oya micaliway i, mitayal to tatayalen noya mipacaliway ko sapatikol nira.) Ona nikimadan a maemin i, cowa katatodong to kalokay^ing no fafahiyan, awaay ko tatayalen no fafahiyan to kalodemak no kapolongan, hay o roma ko tireng no fafahiyan to fa’inayan, dengan o piala to fa’inay, mahofoc a to pahafay to wawa, mihadotoc to dafong no loma’ ko tatodong no fafahiyan.
O pinangan i finawlan no ’Amis i, mialaay ko fafahiyan to fa’inay, mihadotocay ato misolimetay to dafong no loma’, awaay ko tatodong no fa’inayan. O demak no papotalay nga, o fa’inayan ko mamidemak, mansa cowa kanga’ay ko fafahiyan a mipapising a mikapot to kapolongan a kayki, cowa kanga’ay a malakakitaan no niyaro’, ato mamipaliwal to dafong i, ano awa ko loma’ay ato fa’inay a mipapising a pawacay i, awaay ko ’osi nora pipaliwal.
Pi’arawan to lakaw
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
O lamelo hananay
o lamelo hananay （小米起源）
Pakayni isowal to “lamelo” o lalengatan itiniay i kawas adihay ko kasasiroma a katinakoan a sowal, do^do ini i laeno; ira ko cecay a romi’ad, malalisan ci Nakaw, dengkini mado’eng, caenget ko tangila, tano kamayen ningra mingangiwngiw ko tangila, mangaiwngiw ko cecay masakimoloay, yato felet han nira a mifahekol. Ira ko pina a romi’ad, toya pifahekolan nira malengaw ko pina a rengos, ciheci sato, alaen ko cecay a palahekad, toyana to i, saadihay sato ko mimingay a masacecacecay, Ala han ni Nakaw ko cecay, cikciken a misaadihay, padpad hank o cecay, palahekad sa to cecay dangah a misaholo, malaemi ^edid to ko heci, nama cikcik to itiya, oya ^did emi i, ano nengnengen hato namacikcikay mansa ira ko kinacikcik a toris.
I’ayaw ko liteng na iraay ho ko maro’ay i ci Rangsan, kahofucan ni cilocidal, painien to manmaanan a sapaloma, pakafana’en ho to pinangan to sasamaanen a paloma ko ^edid mikeco. O roma sato a sowal pakayni i maciwciw no ’Amis, iraay ko sowal to felac mala ciyakay sanay a sowal; itiya ho, ira ko cecay a fa’inayan a wawa ci Chiyaudai ko nganagn nira, to romi’ami’ad deng minokaay aca ko demak nira. O sapilileng nira to ’acucul o kaeled, caho caho malaheci to nira a mikalkal ko kakahaday a omah. Paloma to ciyak ato ’awoel, marohem koya ciyak ato mi’ikes to ko ’awoel i, masadak nai ciyak ko felac, masadak aca nai ’awoel ko diyaong, saka o tada ci hafayay cingra i niyaro. Caho caho mapoyapoy ko fafahi mahofuc sa o ’oner ko wawa.
Pi’arawan to lakaw
尹建中，1994，《臺灣山胞各族傳統神話故事與傳說文獻編纂研究》. 臺北：內政部.
行政院原住民族委員會，1999，《臺灣南島民族起源神話與傳說比較研究》. 臺北：行政院原住民族委員會. Kasasiwasiw:Palidaw 'Amis
Uruguay
Uruguay（kuwaping a sowal: 烏拉圭）
Uruguay kawaliay hakal Nikapolongan Kitakit (Sepanaya sowal: República Oriental del Uruguay), kapolongan sowal Uruguay (Sepanaya sowal: Uruguay), katimol Amilika kawali katimol kitakit, kaetip Argentina, kawali ato ka’amis Brazil, miingiray to Labrador ’alo, kawali katimol o Tata'angay Sa'etipay Riyaran.
O tamdaw no Uruguay 342 ’ofad[2], mingata to 180 ’ofad maro’ay i ta’akay tokay Montevideo ato roma a tokay. O sera no Uruguay 176,000 pinfang kongli (68,000 pinfang inli), saka 2 mimingay kitakit i katimolay Amilika, kikaka no Suriname.
Charuya tamdaw maro’ i Uruguay 4000 mihecaan ko halafin. I 1680 miheca, Portugal micerakan sakowan tahini patireng to Colonia-del Sacramento, itiniay a niyaro’ samatelangay Ilopiya kaitiraan. 18 sici Sepaniya itini patireng to kahiceraan i Montevideo, itini malingato macaceficefis. 1811 miheca tangasa 1828 miheca, i Sepaniya, Portugal, Argentina ato Brazil sasepat kitakit ko macacefisay, Uruguay sakasiikedan a kitakit. I 19 sici a Uruguay kinapinapina masacomocomd no roma kitakit misawi ato micalap, o sofitay i laloma’ no kitakit sici mararid milosiday, mahaenay rarid sa tangasa 20 sici salepon. Matiniay Uruguay o nikapolongan a kimpo kapolongan Kitakit, congtong o sawara'an ato kakeridan no sifo.
I Latin Amilika kanatal kitakit, Uruguay a nikapolonganay, halinga’ayay, ma'imeray[6] ato masacalayay ko sakadademak[7] o sasa’ayaway, o sinpon pakoniraay, kicay sakakaay no katimolay Amilika[6]. Uruguay sakiLinhoko mapako’emeday a sofitay picoker sakacecau i hekal[6]. I kicay pakoniraay, malalen ko kinaira, malaliisal to kinaira ato papotalay mikafo to payso picomod masongila’, Uruguay i kasakanatal sakatosa[6]. I polong no Amilika kanatal, o sakacomahad no tamdaw no Uruguay, GDP macakat[8], misafa^elohay ’icel ato tatenaan kalopatirengan[6] kasakanatal saka tolo. Linhoko palasatakaraway a kinaira a kitakit ko Uruguay[7]. I tingnaw pikihatiya i, Uruguay sakatatolo no hekal[7]. Uruguay tadamaan ko fanoh no siri, felac, naniwac, titi no kolong, ^min ato miloko masadakay[6].
I 2013 miheca, “kicayay tamdaw” pacomodaen ko Uruguay i “No mihecaan kitakit no hekal” [9], sakisamowa pipaloma, kalali’aca ato mapatodong no rikec ko mitamakoay pihayda: mahayda to malecaday ko rangi a raramod, mipesi’ to wawa marocok i rikec. Nanonian, Uruguay o cimapakoniraay ato adahiay syakay a kitakit, i no tekedan salongoc, ko’emi’ay ato misoraray o ka’ayaway i hekal[10].
Ngangan no kitakit (國名)
nicerakan sakowan no Sepaniya ’ayaw ikor, Uruguay ato lilisay a niyaro’ pangangan “Cisplatina” ato “Banda Oriental”, ikor pangangan to “waliay hekalan”, tona misiiked to panganganan “Uruguay waliay hekal Nikapolongan Kitakit” (la República Oriental del Uruguay) [14][15][16].
’Ayaway nicerakan sakowan likisi (早期殖民史)
1516 miheca nia niyaro’ nao misolapay no Sepaniya ci Juan Dias de Solis manengneng. Nai 1680 miheca ikor o Sepaniya ato Portugal macacefis. Ikor i 1726 miheca o Sepaniya tamdaw ko pakalowiday, saka o no Sepaniya a nicerakan sakowan, patireng to Montevideo sofitay a minato. 1776 miheca Sepaniya pakapien to Labrador songto sakowan, itiya pangangan han “Labrador waliay hekal” (Banda Oriental).
Siikeday lalefo (獨立鬥爭)
I 19 sici ’ayaw, palong no nikowanan no Sepaniya i Latin Amilika kasakanatal, alamasadak ko misiikeday lalood. 1811 mihecaan hiro (tadamaanay) no finacadan ci Jose Gervasio Artigas mipalowad tina lalood, i 1815 miheca ma^emet ko emin no kitakit. I 1816 miheca Portugal miliyaw micalap, i 1821 miheca 7 folad polong no Uruguay patatekoen to Brazil, mafalic ko ngangan “Nepra kanatal. 1825 miheca 8 folad 25 romi’ad, ci Joan Antonio Lavalleja kakridan 33 waliay tamdaw minokay nai Argentina, malosimet ko Monteverde niyaro’, mihapiw misiiked ko Uruguay, I saka 8 folad 25 romi’ad ko romi’adan no kitakit. I 1828 miheca Monteverde telek so’elin ko salongoc no Uruguay.
Aniniay likisi (現代歷史)
Ikor Uruguay matapecik to fiyaw a kitakit sofitay ko sasiwtoc, ’aloman ko mapatayay. Oya sato Uruguay nai Ilopiya dipotan ko ’alomanay mafolaway, saka o maomahan pasadakan ko saki’orip kicay no Uruguay. ’ayaw no saka 2 lalood Ilopiya ato hakal icowacowaay matapecik ko lalood, adihaya pinaloma nai Uruguay mapasadak, mitadoay to maomahay ko sakadofah kitakit no Uruguay.
2013 miheca, Uruguay mala mihecaan a taypiaw no kicaykak tamdaw[17], o sakamitira nahani congtong no Uruguay ci Jose Musika no finawlan ko lekakawa a kasasowalen i hekal. Uruguay i 2013 miheca 4 m,4 mihayda to malecaday ko rangi ramod a rikec, 2013 miheca 7 folad heca ko rikec to sa’ayaway mahayda mipanga’ayay malali’aca to mowa a kitakit[18].
Palapala (地理)
I satimolay Amilika kasafaniyot saka 2 mimingay kitakit,takaraway lotok i 514cm. mililisay to riyar a pala, o pipaka’enan to kolong ato siri. O adihayay ’alo ko Uruguay, sata’akay i o Uruguay ’alo, o hakal no ’alo adihay ko fanaw, kaetip no ’alo malasala’edan no kitakit.
''Itini i 33 00 S, 56 00 W, noNotimolan Amilika ko Uruguay. Polong no sekalay i 176,215 sq km “saka 91 ko rayray no ngangan. ” “O sekalay no sera i, 175,015 sq km, no nanom a sekalay i, 1,200 sq km ” Polong i 3,351,016 ko tamdaw.
Sici (政治)
Sawara'an no kitakit ato kakeridan no sifo ko congtong, citodong sakakaay no mamifolaw, micokeray to congtong malafafa'eday lomaocan, citodong to kakeridan no kalomaoca. Congtong, micokeray to congtong, iing no kalomaocan ato kasakanatal kakeridan saheto nai finawlan ni singkiwan, lekad 5 miheca. Congtong caay kanga’ay pararid, nika manga’ay palaed a masadak misingkiw. Congtong tefad patireng to 13 ko masalaloma'an kakeridan, o congtong ko patoroday, citodong to kasa citodongay dademakay.
O kasasikiked a sakowan (行政區劃)
Sifasif, Canelones, Cerro Largo, Colonia, Durazno, Flores, Florida, Lavalleja, Maldonado, Montevideo, Paysandú, Río Negro, Rivera, Rocha, Salto, San José, Soriano, Tacuarembó, Treintay Tres.
kicay (經濟)
O sakakaay kicay no Uruguay o nipasadakan a nikaomahan, i ’ayaw no 20 sici kalaloodan no Ilopian itiya, adahay ko nikaomahan no Uruguay mapatayra i Ilopoyan, mala o kadofahay kitakit i satimolay Amilka ko Uruguay. Aniniay a kicay no Uruguay talacowa caayto kalecad to ’ayaway 20 sici, o Uruguay pikimaomahay ko pitadi’ecan. 2000 miheca katimalay Amilika malengat ko karawrawan no kicay, o Brazil ato Argentina sarakatay matalatiih, Uruguay makilatosaay a niliomahan a dafong mapatayra i Brazil ato Argentina, ikor makarapotay, nika maserer ko masadakay, awayay ko katayalan tangasa i mo^etepay.
O masereray ko kicay a kitakit no Uruguay i satimolay Amlika, nikawrira 2004 miteka, o kicay no Uruguay midotoc to Brazil ato Argentina a macakat, talacowa ira ko katalawan a kicay, o kicay no Uruguay macakal macakat, masapinang to palalecaden to Brazil, Paraguay ato Argentina. 2011 miheca salongan no tamdaw no laloma’an a nisangan 15,469 Amilika payso, o satadamaanay i katimol Amilika. Oromasato, kasasiroma no Latin Amilika i, o Gini sa’osi o samamangay i Latin Amilika ko Uruguay (0.446).
Tamdaw ato finacadan (人口和民族)
328.63 ’ofad (2011 miheca, sapipolong kitakit no Uruguay), fohecalay tamdaw 90.8%, Intian ato Inlopiyan camel tamdaw 5%. No kitakit a sowal no Sepaniya. Saheto o Tingsokiw ko pakayraan a mitoor. O tamdaw no Uruguay saheto nai Ilopiya tamdaw mafolaway tayni. O yincumin Charuya tamdaw i ’ayaw to pinapina so’ot miheca picomod no Ilopiyan tayni ’aloman ko nipatayan. Oni a Ilopiyan saheto o Sepaniya tamdaw ato Itilian, nika Uruguay tamdaw o Sepaniya ko sakasasowal.
Onto (體育)
Cokaran mali o kaolahan onto no Uruguay tamdaw. O Cokaran mali a onto no Uruguay makatadamaan i hekal, i 1924 miheca ato 1928 miheca kanatosaay a Olimpiko ontokay a Cokaran mali pakaala to kompay. Saka Uruguay sa’ayaway midemak to Cokaran mali i Uruguay kitakit, saka i 1930 miheca ato 1950 miheca ciniala to kompay. Oromasato, 1970 miheca ato 2010 miheca kinatosa pakaala to sake sepat a kompay.
I Uruguay langciyo ato kanglangciyo tadamaan i kasakitakit.
Pinengnengan (參考)
1. Atlas Sociodemografico y de la Desigualdad en Uruguay, 2011: Ancestry (PDF). National Institute of Statistics: 15. [2016-10-10]. （nina’angan tilid (PDF) i 2014-02-09） （Sepaniya sowal）.
2. Uruguay. World Economic Outlook Database. International Monetary Fund (IMF). April 2022 [2022-06-25]. （nina’angan tilid i 2022-06-25） （Inkiris）.
3. Resultados del Censo de Población 2011: población, crecimiento y estructura por sexo y edad ine.gub.uy Gini Index. World Bank. [21 November 2015]. （nina’angan tilid i 2015-02-09）.
Tunisia
Takaray a sowal(概略):
替代文字|縮圖|Flag of Tunisia Tunisiya (kuwaping a sowal: 突尼西亞共和國) hananay ko pitahidang to kaloromi’ad. Itiraay i saka’amis no Afrika, ika’amis no saka’etip miingid to Sifo’an-Riyar. Tosa ko fiyaw no Tunisiya, isaka’etip o Arciliya(o kasalala’ed ira ko 965km², ikatimol no sakawali o Lipiya kasalala’ed ira ko 460km², isaka’amisan mangata ko Itali.ono Arapiya a tamdaw ko 'alomanay itini. 縮圖|Location of  Tunisia  (dark blue)in Africa  (light blue)
Uruguay
Pinengnengan (參考)
4. Human Development Report 2019 (PDF). UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME. [2019-12-21]. （nina’angan tilid (PDF) i 2019-12-09）. nina’angan kapi (PDF). [2016-10-10]. （nina’angan tilid (PDF) i 2021-02-10）.
5. Data Center. [2016-10-10]. （nina’angan kapi i 2014-08-11）.
Tunisia
Ngangan no kitakit(名稱)
Ono to’asan ho a ngangan i, o “Afirika”(Africa或Ifriqiya), o tatapangan no aniniay a Afrika ngangan.o afri sanay i, itiraay i ngata no Ciatayci (迦太基) a Sanmito a ngangan konini,o minganganay to afar, o “sera” sanay ko imi nonini,orasaka, o katelang a Roma nani afar ko pipanganan to “ Afrika”, ona ngangan tahanini.
Uruguay
Pinengnengan (參考)
6. From 2005 to 2011 (PDF). [2016-10-10]. （nina’angan kapi  (PDF) i 2021-02-10）.
7. Earth_S_Got_Talent. The Economist. 21 December 2013 [2014-01-16]. （nina’angan kapi i 2018-05-13）.
8. The Social Progress Imperative. [2016-10-10]. （nina’angan kapi i 2016-03-04）.
9. Revista Del Río de La Plata. 1971: 285 [2016-10-10]. （nina’angan kapi i 2016-02-03）. The word itself, "Uruguay," is clearly derived from the Guaraní, probably by way of the tribal dialect of the Charrúas […] from uru (a generic designation of wild fowl)
10. Nordenskiöld, Erland. Deductions suggested by the geographical distribution of some post-Columbian words used by the Indians of S. America. AMS Press. 1979: 27 [2016-10-10]. ISBN 978-0-404-15145-4. （nina’angan kapi i 2016-02-03）. In Paraguay the Guaraní Indians call a fowl uruguaçú. The Cainguá in Misiones only say urú. […] A few Guaraní-speakiug Indians who call a hen uruguasu and a cock tacareo. Uruguaçu means "the big uru".
11. El País newspaper: "Presentan tesis del nombre Uruguay" （felih nina’angan，nina’angan i calay）, （Sepaniya sowal） Retrieved 21 November 2014.
12. Central Intelligence Agency. Uruguay. The World Factbook. [5 January 2010]. （nina’angan kapi i 2015-12-08）.
13. Uruguay. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2008 [2 September 2008]. （nina’angan tilid i 2008-06-12）.
"Eastern Republic of Uruguay" is the official name used in many United Nations publications in English, e.g. Treaty Series. UN Publications. 1991 [2016-10-10]. ISBN 978-92-1-900187-9. （nina’angan tilid i 2016-02-03）. & in some formal UK documents, e.g. Agreement Between the European Community and the Eastern Republic of Uruguay. H.M. Stationery Office. 1974 [2016-10-10]. （nina’angan tilid i 2016-05-13）.
14. The Economist’s country of the year-Earth’s got talent. [2014-01-16]. （nina’angan tilid i 2018-05-13）.
15. Kicay tamdaw i 2013miheca taypiaw kitakit: Uruguay （nina’angan kapi i，nina’angan i calay），pinko sinpon，2013 miheca 12 folad 22 romi’ad.
16. Encuesta Continua de Hogares 2008 – Religion. Instituto Nacional de Estadística. [2 December 2010]. （nina’angan tilid i 2010-11-14）.
''sera(土地) Masakilac ko sera o malo kakaomahen a sera 87.20%, Malo no kilakilangan a sera 10.20%, malo no roma to a sera 2.60%.''
''siyoto(首都) O [Montevideo ko Siyoto.''
''katomirengan no kitakit a romi’ad(國家紀念日) Pihiratengan no kitakit a romi’ad i sakafalo 25 a romi’ad.''
O Sawara’an no kitakit anini i ci Tabaré Vázquez, patirengan a romi’ad i 2015 a miheca saka 3 folad saka 1 a romi’ad.
Pi’arawan to lakaw
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis Kasasiwasiw:Uruguay Kasasiwasiw:Kitakit Kasasiwasiw:Satimolan Amirika
Tunisia
Rikisi(歷史)
O sasifo’an a kitakit ato lalengawan no Ciyatayci ko Tunisiya. Ona itiraay i ka’amisan no Afrika ko Tunisiya o mikowanay to Sipanya, Ka’amisay-Afrika, salawacan no Sifo’ay-Riyar a kitakit ato etal a pala, o sakakaay a kitakit itiya ho ko Tunisiya, ora ko sakalaadaen no Roma-kitakit. O kakeridan no sofitay no Ciyatayci ci Hanipa-Paka(漢尼拔·巴卡; Latin a sowal:Hannibal Barca) mangata to a milood to Roma-kitakit. Toikor to i,malingato ko Sakaktolo-Pono Lalood no Roma ato Ciyatayci i Saka’amisay-Afrika,tona kalaloodan malowaid ko Ciyatayco mala Afilika-Kowan no Roma kapolongan kitakit. Noyanan to i,madado’edo ko Wantar-Hontian kitakit(汪達爾-阿蘭王國; Latin a sowal:Regnum Vandalorum et Alanorum), Saka’etipay-Roma kitakit(東羅馬帝國，現代學界又稱其為拜占庭帝國; Latin a sowal:Imperium Romanum)atoArapiya-Hontian kitakit a mikowan. Orasaka, halafin makowan no Otoman-Hontian kitakit. I 1881 miheca, misamatang ko Fransu itini, orasaka, malamikowanan no Fransu, toikor malami’adingan no Fransu, onini i, o Malamikotoday-kitakit no Fransu. I Sakatosa-Lalood i 1940 miheca malowid ko Fransu, i 1942 miheca malami’adingan-kitakit no Toic.
I 1956 miheca saka3 tolo folad saka 20 romi’ad, ira ko sapipalasadaw to Mi’ecoan-Sakowan a sapisiikedaw,malaheci to ko pisiiked no Tunisiya, mafalic ko ngangan no kitakit to Tunisiya-Hontian Kitakit. I 1957 miheca saka7 folad saka25 romi’ad milekal to nipatireng to kapolongan no finawlan a kitakit, o Nikifinacadan-Ca'enot a tamdaw ci Hapito-Pocipa(哈比卜·布爾吉巴; Arapiya a sowal:الحبيب بورقيبة‎；Fransu a sowal:''Habib Bourguiba)o sarakatay congtong noTunisiya makikid ningra ko Tunisiya a kitakit malacomahacaday a kitakti. Do’edo malacongtongay ci Cayin-Apitin-Panali(宰因·阿比丁·班·阿里; Arapiya a sowal:زين العابدين بن علي‎), sakacomahadaw no kitakit ko patosongakan, nikawrira, o paifaloco’ay ko ka’orip no tamdawdaw ko pisa’icel nigra.''
Cayin-Apitin-Panali misa’icel a micoroh to sakacomahad no pili’etan to saka’orip, paiteked sa ko pili’etan, orasaka, ‘aloman ko cipaysoay a tamdaw no roma a kirakir a tayni teli to payso to sakatayal. Kapolongan a Nitayalan 'Epoc Ilaloma' no kitakit(Gross Domestic Product,GDP) nani 1989miheca a 1,201 Amirika payso tayra to i 2008 miheca macakat to 3,876 Amirika payso.[1] Nani 1987 miheca latek 20 miheca ira ko 5% ko ka tongal no kaci’etan no polong no kitakit. Toan a mihecahecaan a pili’etan no Tunisiya o “kakafehekaan no Tucisiya” hananay.itini i 133 a kitakit i hekal a rayray o sakakaay, itini i polong no kitakit o saka40 ko rayray,malapi’arawan no tala’ayaway ko kacomahad a kitakit ko Tunisiya.[2]
I 2008 miheca ira ko karawraw no Pakapaysoay-Cunami no polong no kitakit i hekal, matiya o maselenay nona cunami ko kalo’orip no tamtamdaw a ‘aloman ko malapakoyocay. I 2011 miheca ira ko cecay a fafahiyan a momuing(matayalay i sifo)mistepi’ to cecay a paliwalay i lawac no lalan a tamdaw, o milokesay to Islam-Ponka konini sato ko finawlan a maketer, nona mateti’ay a fainayan i, mikinatodoh to niyah a tireng i ka’ayaw no katayalan no sifo. O sifo sa i, sakahemao han aca ko tefoc tona matayalay i sifo a fafahiyan,onini to ko lalengatan a masa’opo ko finawaln to sapifelihaw to sifo a “ Ciyasmi-Pilolol”(茉莉花革命;Arapiya a sowal:ثورة الياسمين‎，Fransu a sowal:Révolution de jasmin), o congtong ko catitodang tonini sa ko finawlan, ca to ka pakagilo to salongoc no finawlan palasawad han to no congtong ko Lomaocan-Kitakit, nikawrira, ocowacowa ira ko rawraw no kitakit, sawad sato ko congtong ci Cayin-Apitin-Panali(宰因·阿比丁·班·阿里) patorod han ko Congli ci Muhanmuto-Ciyanusi(穆罕默德·加努希; Arapiya a swoal:محمد الغنوشي‎) misolimet tona fangafang no kitakit.
Kaitiraan (地理)
Isaka’amisan i, o takaraway a tokos ato taporoporoan, o sakakaay i, o Atolas-Lotolotkan(阿特拉斯山脈; Ikiris a sowal:Atlas Mountains; Arapiya a sowal:جبال أطلس‎); isasifo’an o masakawalay a dafdaf,nani ka’etip pasiwali a malikelon, ikatimol nona dafdaf i o cicinahay a pala,skawali o sato’edaw sanay a salawacan no riyar a dafdaf, ikatimol o Sahala-Tafotafokan.
O lilis no riyar ira ko 1148 kilo ko kato’edaw. O sa’akawangay i, o Seanapi-Lotok (舍阿奈比山; Ikiris a sowal:Jebel ech Chambi; Arapiya a sowal:جبل الشعانبي‎). O sapa’enelay i, o Cilito-Cinahay-Fanaw, nani tongroh no riyar i la’eno to 17 laya’.
Itini i 34 00 N, 9 00 E, no Afrika ko Tunisia.Polong no kakahad no sera ira ko163,610 km², saka 93 ko rayray no ngangan i hekal. O sekalay no sera i, 155,360 km², no nanom a sekalay i, 8,250  km² ,Polong i 11,134,588 ko tamdaw.
sera(土地):Masakilac ko sera to kaomahen a sera 64.80%, o kilakilangan a sera 6.60%, no roma to a sera 28.60%.
Tamdaw(人口)
I 2001 miheca a pisa’osi to tamdaw, ira ko 9,700,000 ko tamdaw, isalaloma’ no nini i, mahaop ko 90% o Arapiya a Popo tamdaw.i 2008 mihecan a pisa’osi to tamdaw ira ko 10,380,000 ko tamdaw.
O sowal (語言)
Ono sifoan a sowal i, o Arapiya a sowal, nikawrira, o Fransu a sowal, Ikiris a sowal ato Italiya a sowal o kalasowalen no tamtamdaw.
Pitooran (宗教)
Pakaynien i Tatapangan Rikec no kitakit ono kitakit a pitooran ko Islam-Pitooran, orasaka, misa’eli to mamalacongtong kao Muslim ko tireng. Nikawrira, o kalotamdaw manga’ay to paifaloco’ ko pitooran, mapa’ading no Tatapangan Rikec ko paifaloco’ay a pitoor. O tamdaw no Tunisiya mahaop ko 98% o mitooray to Islam a Muslim, dengan 1% o mitooray to misakristoay,roma to a 1% o Yotaya pitooran.
I Tunisiya iraay ko tata’angay etal no mitooray to Kristo, latek ira ko 23,000 ko salikaka, sakakaay i o Tinsikyu ira ko 22,000 ko tamdaw.tahira to i satapangan no saka15 sici Popor-Kristo parariday ho a maro’ i Tunisiya. O maro’ay i ngata no tatapangan niyaro’ ato taliyokan no syoto a Yotaya tamdaw cecay no kalitolo no polong a Yotaya a tamdaw, oroma i, itiraay i Cierpa-Kanatal, itini tona kanatal ira ko 39 a kyokay no Yotaya ato i’ayaway no 25,000 mihecaan a niyaro’ no Yotaya.
Pacefaday a Tilid(註腳)
[1] Taylor, Isaac. Names and Their Histories: A Handbook of Historical Geography and Topographical Nomenclature. BiblioBazaar, LLC. 2008: 281. ISBN 978-0-559-29668-0.
[2] Rossi, Peter M.; White, Wayne Edward. Articles on the Middle East, 1947–1971: A Cumulation of the Bibliographies from the Middle East Journal. Pierian Press, University of Michigan. 1980: 132.
[3] UNdata Record View Per Capita GDP at Current Prices （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館），United Nations.
[4] 何清涟 : 突尼斯宪政的“路径依赖” - 阿拉伯之春三周年回顾（1）. 美國之音. 2014-02-01 [2017-08-02]. （原始內容存檔於2015-09-20）.
Papotalay pikafitan(外部連結)
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis Kasasiwasiw:Tunisia Kasasiwasiw:Kitakit Kasasiwasiw:Afrika
Roch Marc Christian Kaboré
O Sawara’an no kitakit no Burkina faso(布吉納法索) anini i ci Roch Marc Christian Kaboré, patirengan a romi’ad i 2015 a miheca saka 12 folad saka 29 a romi’ad.
No papotalay a kakafit
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
Kananaman
cipoyapoy懷孕
o kacipoyapoy no fafahiyan
Ano cipoyapoy ko fafahiyan to fisac ^i, latek caay ho ka fana’ cingra to demak no cipoyapoyay. Ano ma’araw no fai nira ko nika cipoyapoy nira ^i, milicay i cingraan, ”pinato a folad kora tiyad iso? ano saan ^i, ano mafokilay ho to demak no nika citiyad a fafahiyan ^i, o papasifana’ noya fai i cingraan to nika i hakowa a tomerep ko nika folad nira. Ta itiyato cingra a mafana’ to nika pinaay a folad ko nika cipoyapoy ako asaan. Ano mafokil koya cipoyapoyay ^i, ”Aya: ko nika fokil nira”, ano saan koya fai ^i, pakafana’en nira koya fafahiyan to polong no malo demak no cipoyapoyay.
mahofocay 生產
pakayni i kahofoc to wawa ^i, tangsol saan ko faloco’ no ’Amis a maharateng ko pawawaay, o midipotay titaanan ci Dongi hananay a kawas. Saka, matadi^ec no ’Amis konini a Dongi. ano o maanto ko masadakay a nihofocan a wawa, ano o fa’inayan to, ano o fafahiyan to ^i, salipahak saan a paka’araw to fa^lohay a nisofocan a wawa. Nikawrira, tona o mamikadafo ko fa’inayan, saka, o fafahiyan a wawa ko kakaolahan no ciwawaay. caay kasimanay ko pinangan no wawa no Pangcah.
Yo mahofoc ko fafahiyan ^i, awaay ko mamidama to nika sofoc nira. Nawhani, tona karatayalay ko ’Amis, tangasa to i kahofocan a romi’ad a matayal, Saka, oromaroma ^i, itira i omaomahan a mahofoc. Caay ka fana’ koya fafahiyan to nika a mamahofoc kako anini asaan, saka, ki^mel ko tireng. Ano awaawa ko tangasaay itira a midama ^i, hofohofoc saan cingra. Yo mapoyapoyay ho ko fafahiyan ^i, mapasifana’ no ina nira ano ^ca i o fai nira to sakafana’aw to demak no kahofoc.