cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Monaco
Monaco kitakit
(France: Principauté de Monaco; Monaco sowal: Principatu de Múnegu; Oak sowal: Principat de Mónegue), roma sowal Monaco hongti kitakit, Monaco, o cecay i kaetipay no Europe ato katimolay Europe a lekatep niyaro’. I katimolay no France ko Monaco, mililisay to riyar no Tenokay riyar, o ka’amis, kaetip, kawali o France ko mitaliyokay, o nano katelangay a niyaro’ ato ikoray nipatirengan liyok a malakapot. O sa’adihayay ko tamdaw i hekala kitakit, o mimingay a kitakit ato lekatep ko Monaco, o kicay militado to nai Monte Carlo Casino ato mirarakatay ko sakaira no kicay. O Monaco o Hontian Rikec a kitakit, sawara'an o hongti no Monaco. I ’ayaw Monaco caay pilisata to finawlan a kitakit ko Monaco, o pilaliwan to sata a kakarayan a han ko pangangan. 縮圖|Kaitiraan no Monako
Sankuli de Keseng
Mipasadak to 2019 a miheca.
Monaco
Likisi (歷史)
Monaco a ngangan no niyaro’ nai ’ayaway ni Yis to 6 sici-Monoico (Monoikos). Midotoc to no kawasan sowal no Greece, kasasowalen ta’akay tamdaw ci Hercules micafer itini, orasaka o Fox tamdaw itini patireng to samiyay pipacakatan ni Hercules, sacisowal sa “Monoikos” (Greece sowal: Μόνοικος, misikeday a loma’ ano eca pipacakatang to kawas), nanoya malangangan to no itiniay.
Sankuli de Keseng
No papotalay a kakafit
Kasasiwasiw:Siwkulang 'Amis Kasasiwasiw:Taywan Kasasiwasiw:Tilifi
Kosovo
katomirengan no kitakit a romi’ad(國家紀念日) Pihiratengan no kitakit a romi’ad i sakatosa 17 a romi’ad.
Lamal
O masadakay i pitodohan a likat ato faedet ko lamal.
Monaco
Likisi (歷史)
Rainier saka tolo hongti i 1949 miheca nai akong ci Louis saka tosa mapatay midotoc to kalahongti. I 1962 miheca mihapiw to cecay fa^elohay kimpo, mapalasawad to pipatay a tofoc, midama to sakanga’ay no fafahiyan misingkiw, patireng to satakaraway hoying mipatodong to sapakonira notamdaw. I 1993 miheca, Monaco malakapot to Linhoko, citodong to sapisingkiw a salngoc.
Koyo
Koyo（溫泉部落）
Kosovo
O Sawara’an no kitakit(國家) anini i ci Hashim Thaçi(哈希姆·薩奇, patirengan a romi’ad i 2016 a miheca(年) saka 4 folad saka 7 a romi’ad.
Lamal
Ano caay kalecad ko nitodohan, caay kalecad ko cengel ato likat no lamal.
Koyo
29% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin(原住民), polong han i, 283 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 71% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong(全部) han i, 693 ko tamdaw.
Lahekakay a panay, tadapanay, bangsisay a panay
lahekakay a panay, tadapanay, bangsisay a panay （紅糯米）
安倍晋三
pacefafay a tilid(註腳)
[4] 山上徹也背景曝光！「奈良知名高校畢業」喪父後家道中落. 三立新聞網.
Koyo
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan(族群) i, ko Amis(阿美族)20%, 撒奇拉雅族1%, Truku(太魯閣族)3%, Tayal(泰雅族)3%, Bunun(布農族)1%, roma(其他)1%.
Kosovo
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
Lahekakay a panay, tadapanay, bangsisay a panay
I matini a mihecaan mabana’tu, tu kapah nu bangsisay a panay, macakat tu ku lipida nu Panay, adihay ku waytaminA, E tiyice atu tanpayce malesingetud tu atu belac, sisa u sakapahay a sapakaen tu adadaay atu hereksa henay a masubu’a sapatata a sapakakilemel tu tiring.
Kasasiwasiw:U suwal nu i amisay a Pangcah
U lusid nu Pangcah
U caay kaw mamasiday ku tuper, u mamelawan atu sapasubana’i niyaru’, adihay ku nisanga tu sapamisamis tu tuper, tu sapamelaw tu tarakaw nu tiren i selal, tu sakacaay yaaca kaw mamatudung nu nimanima a macaluk, sisa u sakahemekan ku lingatu nu tuper. U rumasatu u cakaw, ira ku nipasuwal nu matu’asay, anu tatak ku buhang nu cakaw u sakapahay a sining kira, sisa adihay ku sasangaan tu cakaw, matiya u nu lalacan, nu ukak, nu bekeluh, nu awul, nu kilang, nu manaw, nu kangkang, nu banuh adihay caay kaw mamaasip.
安倍晋三
pacefafay a tilid(註腳)
[5] 【速報】X容疑者、任期付きの自衛官　2005年に退職. 富士新聞網. [2022-07-08]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-08） （日語）.
U lusid nu Pangcah
Kasasiwasiw:U suwal nu i amisay a Pangcah
Koyo
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Monaco
Likisi (歷史)
I 2005 miheca 3 folad 31 romi’ad, nawhani ci Rainier saka tolo hongti halafin ko kafoti’ to adada, o wawa ci Albert miteka citodong to sadama to dademaken. I 2005 miheca 4 folad 6 romi’ad Rainier hongti mapatay, ci Albert midotoc, mala Albert saka tosa. Ci Albert saka tosa i 2005 miheca 7 folad 12 romi’ad malaheci ko kalamikowanay to Monaco, o katomireng ningra a kacitodongan itira i pidemakan to mama ci Rainier saka tolo hongti a kiwkay. Kinatosaay ko pipatirengan cingraan, o cecay i 2005 miheca 11 folad 9 romi’ad midemak.
Lamal
O lamal ko sapitangtang, sapingiro, sapilikat ato saparakat to kasoling.
Ano mitodoh ko tamdaw to simal ato sikitang, masadak ko e-yang-hwa-tan (二氧化碳). O nian ko sakafaedet no romi'ad no mita i matini.
安倍晋三
pacefafay a tilid(註腳)
[6]  文鮮明 (基督教, 1920-. 熱愛和平的世界公民. Zhi ku chu ban http://worldcat.org/oclc/754607725 . 2011.02. ISBN 978-986-7264-68-8 . OCLC 754607725. 缺少或|title=為空 (幫助)
Monaco
Sici (政治)
Aniniay Monaco nao hongti no Monaco ci Albert saka tosa ko mikowanay, o cecay Hontian Rikec a kitakit.
安倍晋三
pacefafay a tilid(註腳)
[7] 旧統一教会「山上容疑者の母は正会員」…会長会見、０２年頃に経済的破綻「事実」（読売新聞オンライン）. Yahoo!ニュース. 2022-07-11 [2022-07-11] （日語）.
[8] 《安倍元首相銃殺》「母親が宗教に傾倒し、大病を患う兄が自殺」山上徹也容疑者が自殺未遂に至った“不遇な家庭環境”と事件直前の“悪質レビュートラブル”, 文春オンライン, 2022-07-10 [2022-07-11] （日語）
Korea, south
Korea, south（南韓）
Makutaay
Makutaay (港口部落)
Makutaay(港口部落) hananay, itiniay i pasawali nu Taywan, mililis tu lutuk mikecur tu Taypinyang ku kasa niyaru' nu Makutaay. Katimul nuna niyaru' u cepu' nu Talawadaw. Anu paka'amis ku rakat isu,matafesiwhu ku talawadaw i,ira kuya sacecay sanay a lutuk tumireng i kawali ,mahapinang tu kuna niaru' itatihi.
安倍晋三
pacefafay a tilid(註腳)
[9] 山上容疑者が恨みを募らせた「統一教会」 安倍氏は関連団体のイベントにビデオメッセージ（NEWSポストセブン）. Yahoo!ニュース. [2022-07-11] （日語）
Korea, south
thumb|Flag of South Korea|alt=Centered taegeuk on a white rectangle inclusive of four black trigrams thumb|Area controlled by South Korea is shown in dark green; South Korean-claimed but uncontrolled regions shown in light green.
安倍晋三
pacefafay a tilid(註腳)
[10] 【速報】「安倍元総理は当団体の顧問になったことはない」安倍元総理が銃撃され死亡 容疑者の母親が信者の宗教団体「世界平和統一家庭連合」が会見「献金問題は捜査中で言及は避ける」（MBSニュース）. Yahoo!ニュース. [2022-07-11] （日語）.
Korea, south
Itini i 37 00 N, 127 30 E, noAsiya ko Korea, south. Polong no sekalay i 99,720 sq km “saka 109 ko rayray no ngangan. ” “O sekalay no sera i, 96,920 sq km, no nanom a sekalay i, 2,800 sq km ” Polong i 50,924,172 ko tamdaw.
sera(土地) Masakilac ko sera o malo kakaomahen(農業) a sera 18.10%, Malo no kilakilangan(林農) a sera 63.90%, malo no roma to a sera 18%.
安倍晋三
pacefafay a tilid(註腳)
[11] 宗教団体が会見「団体への恨みから殺害に至るまで距離があって困惑」 信者の容疑者母親の献金について「たどり切れていない」（TBS NEWS DIG Powered by JNN）. Yahoo!ニュース. [2022-07-11] （日語）.
Monaco
Sici (政治)
I kasaniyaro’ a dademaken o kapolongan kalomaocan ko mikowanay no Monaco. Kapolongan kalomaocan ira ko 15 a nisingkiwan tamdaw malakapot, o siciciw ko mikeriday to saopo.
Makutaay
Makutaay (港口部落)
I ti:yahu i, caayay kaitini ku paluma'an nuna niyaru', na miingidayho i tatihi nu talawadaw ku paluma'an nu tu'asan nangra. Kairaan nu Holam tayni i Taywan,malala'is, caay pakafilu,fulaw saan tayra i Cilangasan(奇拉阿山)hananay a lutuk a maru' ku tamdaw nuna Makutaay ma'emin. Naikuran tu i,ira ku suwal tu caayay tu pisa'ada ku kwaping nu holam saan i ,mafulaw aca ma'epud nai Cilangasan ,ta hicera saan tona paniyaru'an tahanini. Anu u Makutaay hanen a mipangangan kuna niyaru' saw? Pakayniay i ka’amis nuna niyaru’ ira kuya ‘alu., anu ma’uradtu anca macidaltu, manguta:itu ku nanum nuna ‘alu,saka pangangan hantu nu matu’asay ku “mangutaay”, nika masasirumatu ku ngiha’ tahanini, "Makutaay" saan toko pangangang.
Una Makutaay a niyaru', u satapangan kahiceraan nu misapancahay saan. Tiri' han i cuka nu Taywan i, i ka'amis nu patatikuan nu cidal kunis(北回歸線), tatudung i sasifu'an nu Taywan ku Makutaay. Ira ku suwal nu matu'asay atu tilid nu mitiliday, ya miliyas tu [Cilangasan} a lutuk maluklun a mafulaw i, ma^min itini i taliyok nu talawadaw pacarcar a maru'. Nanuyaan i,palitemek satu masangsangasaw a maliwaswas; pasi'amis ku pasi'amisay,pasitimul ku pasitimulay, ira ku talaetipay.Lupisak satu a mafulaw, dengantu ya talaikuray tu cekiw atu pudaw ku ma'usaway a masaniyaru'. Kacanglahan itu, anu matatama tu sa'ayaway a keleng atu cedas i, kaluklunan nu kalang tala riyar. Micadiway ku i niyaru'ay a tamdaw i, salufulufuc sapawtiwti saan ku kalang, malu sapalada' tu tamdaw nu fiyafiyaway a niyaru'. Uruma satu kadufahay ku pudaw i talawadaw, caay ka nikaw tu sasimi.
Syanox
Syanox（松羅部落）
Makutaay
Makutaay (港口部落)
Limaay ku kasangasaw nuna niyaru'--pacidalan, cilangasan, sadipungan, munali ato cikatupay. Anini, caayaytu pipalafang a malahulul, nikawrira, caay pisawad a mapulung a misangasaw tu mihca^caan, itini a mahapinan ku rayray nu kasalawinawina. Maherek ku kapanayan nu kaciherangan i,u piilisinan itu.Tahanini i,masaslalslal ho ku kasa'upu^ nu niyaru'. U mama nu kapah a selal ku milikakawaay tu demak nu niyru',ya ruma sasafaay a selal i,iraay a masilsil ku malu tayal nangra.Romasatu, misacepu' ku tadamanay a demak nu niyaru'Ayaw no kaciherangan i,mapulun ko fa’inayan no niyaro’ i riyar,tudung pi'aray tu pafeli no kawas to kakaenen.Tahanini i,ilisin atu misacepu' tata'angay a demak nu Makutaay.Anu cilimaw i, katayni i niyaru' nu Makutaay a minengneng tuna fangcalay a serangwan,ta mafana' kiso tu 'urip nu misapancahay.
Syanox
Itiniay i Datong Cen no Yilan ko Syanox a niyaro’, 158 ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 543 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Monaco
Palapalaan (地理)
Saka’amisan no tenokay riyar ko Monaco, ma’ekakay farawfaw ko romi’ad, macidal to mihecaan, o nano tenokay riyar ko romi’ad. Polong no kitakit maliyokay no France ko kawali katimol a riyar to nano Alps kanatal, paseraan kawali kaetip karaya’ 3,500 cm, saromotay 200 m, o dadahal 208 kongcin (2.08 pinfang kongli, i safa no kongyin no New York ko kamiming), polong no hekal sakatosa mimingay kitakit, samimingay a kaying no Linhoko, limaay to cecay o niselenan misadadahal to sera ko riyar, mapatirengm ko madapicay rarakatan a tamina-Fontvieille minato ato Hekule minato. Liyok no Monaco awaay ko ’alo ato ta’akay fanaw, takaraw no lotok 164.4cm, i masa’apilisay sera.
Syanox
90% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 489 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 10% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,  54 ko tamdaw.
Viljauljaul
Viljauljaul（比魯部落）
Syanox
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko Tayal83%, Amis1%, Paiwan1%, Bunun1%, roma3%.
Sasasezeman
Sasasezeman（東江新邨部落）
Korea, south
siyoto(首都) O Seoul(首爾) ko Siyoto.
Viljauljaul
Itiniay i Jinfeng Cen no Taitung ko Viljauljaul a niyaro’, 51  ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 161 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Sasasezeman
Itiniay i Nanzhuang Cen no Miaoli ko Sasasezeman a niyaro’, 74  ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 261 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
96% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 250 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 4% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,  11 ko tamdaw.
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko Tayal75%, Saysiyat18%, Bunun2%, Amis1%.
Viljauljaul
96% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin, polong han i, 154 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 4% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong han i,   7 ko tamdaw.
Sasasezeman
Ira ko Kiwkay(台灣基督長老教會東江教會、真耶教會東江教會、安息日會南庄佈道所) i niyaro’.
Korea, south
katomirengan no kitakit a romi’ad(國家紀念日) Pihiratengan no kitakit a romi’ad i sakafalo 15 a romi’ad.
Viljauljaul
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan i, ko.
Sasasezeman
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Korea, south
O Sawara’an no kitakit(國家) anini i ci Hwang Kyo-ahn, patirengan a romi’ad i 2016 a miheca(年) saka 12 folad saka 9 a romi’ad.
Pi’arawan to lakaw
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis Kasasiwasiw:Kitakit Kasasiwasiw:Asiya Kasasiwasiw:South Korea Kasasiwasiw:Sawaliay Asiya
Viljauljaul
Ira ko picodadan(正興部落圖書資訊站) i niyaro’.
o kasadakan no lihaf
Kasasiwasiw:Farangaw 'Amis
Monaco
Kafafalifalic no romi’ad (氣候)
O nano Tenokay riyar ko romi’ad no Monaco (misiked to romi’ad: Csa), nano riyar a romi’ad (Cfb) ato fa’edet so’emetay romi’ad (Cfa), kaciherangan falawfaway fo’edasay, kasienawan lietec kala’orar. Kamoko’ ko romi’ad no kaciherangan, herek no lahok caay ka faedet (mahemhem caay kataelif ko 30˚C), nawhani caay pitolas ko no riyar a fali, mahemhem ko romi’ad. Oroma sato, nahani kaciherangan a hemhem no riyar takaraw, saka o dadaya maso^emetay. Ta, kaciherangan caay ka isafa no 20˚C. kasienawan talifahalan ci koli ato matefad ko so^eda, mo^etep miheca kinacecay tosa matefo I 2018 miheca 2 folad 27 romi’ad, Monaco ato Monte Carlo matefad ko so^eda itiya.
Kicay (經濟)
O sakaira no micomoday no Monaco o mirarakatay; mihecaan aloman ko tamdaw masolotay no Monaco tayni i casino mipakiyaw ato kanga’ay no romi’ad. I 2001 miheca, fa^elohay patirengan masadadahal tominato, malopikateran no mirarakatay tamina. Itiya comahad to kicay no Monaco, nai pipakiyaw, pirarakat ato kinko a katayalan, o kitakit sai patadoay ato mimingay demak, ’akawangay ko sadopoc, awaay ko mikaditay kikayan a kasasiroma no pikalali’acaan saka cowat.
Caay pisateked ko sifo milisata to tamdaw. Nawhani caay ka’alman ko tamdaw no kitakit, adihayay to sakikapolongan tekedan no sifo citodong, halo yofingkyok, tingwa a patado. Anini tingwa no Monaco o Tatong tingpokyok ko citodongay to 49% masa’isal, sifo cisa’isal to 45%, ira ho ko kingko no Monaco (Compagnie Monégasque de Banque) citodong to 6% sa’isal. Takaraw ko saki’orip no Monaco, matiya to ingataay tokay no France.
Awaay ko no tekedan a sata a demak masolot ko alomanay tamdaw a sapiliyasan to pilisata a cidafongay malinah tayni, saheto o Europe kitakit a tamdaw, pakayra i papotalay no Monaco a cisiya ko sakapili’etan to micomoday; tadamaanay tamdaw pakayni i F1 kalalifet no tosiya masolot ko alomanay minengneng, nikawrira alomanay mali’acaay tamdaw ko malinahay. I 1865 miheca patireng to Monte Carlo casino saka comahad nai pakoyocay malacidafongay to a kitakit.
Caay ko cefang no Europe lekatep ko Monaco, nikawrira pakayni i France a kalisata a lekatep ko pihakitiya to France no payso-Europeyin. O Monaco ato Europe lekatep ira ko masasiketay a calay. Monaco citodong to misanga’ay to payci no Europe, i payci no kitakit mapatodong ko pisafaco no Monaco a salongoc.
Polong no cikiw samatekesay loma’ itini i kafekang no Agel lotok mapatireng ko ta’akay La Villa a loma’, o kaitira patireng pala, talacowa 158 pinfang cm ko dadahal, nika misi’ayaw to katimolay no France riyar a tataparan, mala o samakapahay a tataparan a loma’, o ni a loma’ i 2017 mihecaan 2.56 walwalan Amilika payso ko pipa’aca, kasacecay no pinfang cm 162 ’ofad Amilika payso ko ’aca nira.
Karomatan lalan (交通)
Awaay ko kasakitakit hikokiciw no Monaco, palinata i Nice langdaway riyar a hikokiciw (Aéroport Nice Côte d'Azur). Nai hikokiciw tangasa i Monaco maci midakaw to Nice faso 110 calay (pahiceraan o MENTON), tatenokan no Nice maci ira ko 100 calay faso tangasa i Monaco (paherekan no faso i MENTON), 40 ko fen no rakat. 110 calay a sakalic kipo 22 Europe payso, cecayay miheca a paya patikoay paya 33 Europe payso. Manga’ay midakaw to no France kitakit marar (SNCF) cinamalay, nai Nice ko rowad salongan 15 ko fen tangasa i Monte Carlo no Monaco a syataw.
Monacosi a sakaromakat pakafasoay, 5 k calay to kasasicofel ko rakat i maci, 2 Europe payso ko cecay tamdaw (ira ko masaromi’aday paya 5 Europe payso manga’ay mipili’), calay no lalan:
Route 1 : Monaco Ville - Saint Roman - Monaco Ville
Route 2 : Monaco Ville - Jardin Exotique - Monaco Ville
Route 4 : Condamine - Saint Roman - Condamine
Route 5 : Fontvieille - Hôpital - Fontvieille
Route 6 : Fontvieille - Larvotto - Fontvieille
Nawhani o ledef nomaci mililisay to lotok patireng, laloma’ no maci sa’etal mapatireng ko pakilaenoay lalan no tamdaw ato kapolongan pikalican macakat malokelon, sakanga’ay no tamdaw romakat tayra i tarepatan[7][8][9].
Tamdaw (人口)
O samadadiecay ko tamdaw i aniniay hekal ko Monaco kitakit, halafinay maro’ a tamdaw ira ko 32,020 tamdaw, toni 6,089 o Monaco kitakit a tamdaw. O itiniay kitakit no Monaco a tamdaw malasaawaayay, mahaenay tamdaw i hekal awaay i kasakitakit manengneng. Sa’alomanay maro’ o France tamdaw, ira ko 32%, sakatosa o Italy tamdaw, ira ko 20%, o nano Monaco tamdaw 19% ko tamdaw, osaw 29% tamdaw nai 125 a kasakitakit a mafolaway malakapot, mahaenay tamdaw mala o kasakitakit ko tamdaw no Monaco.
Monaco tamdaw ato citodongay o sata’akay ko yimong ’icalay. Samimingay i hekal a kitakit ko Monaco, sakatosa o Vatican.
Malabang
Itiniay i Tai’an(泰安) Cen no Miaoli(苗栗縣) ko Malabang a niyaro’, 51  ko sa’osi no parod no loma’, 200 ko sa’osi no tamdaw.
Aciropayciyang
Takaray sowal (概要)
thumb|OHata no Aciropaycyang (Flag of Azerbaijan)
O Aciropaycyang Kapolongan Kitakit (Azərbaycan Respublikası), o Aciropaylan hananay kalopangangan (Azərbaycan), o mi’awasay to Aciya ato Yoropa itiraay i Papotalay a kitakit. O contong safacoan ato Kinpo ko Pido’edoan a Kapolongan Kitakit, o kamaro’an i, o kacacofelisan no Sa’etipay Yoropa ato Sawalian Yoropa.[1] Isakwali mililisay to Kaspi Riyar (Caspian Sea, Aciropaycyang sowal: Xəzər Dənizi), isaktimol matatongod to Ilang (Posi sowal: جمهوری اسلامی ایران‎, Jomhuriye Eslâmiye Irân), isak’etip malafiyaw ato Arminiya, Torki ato Ciociya, isaka’amis malafiyaw ato Rosiya. O cila’eday a miliyasay a sakowan no Aciropayciang Nasicifan Niyahsakowan (Aciropayciang sowal: Naxçıvan Muxtar Respublikası, 5500 km2 ko kakahad) malaingiday to mamang ato sawalian no sa’etipan no Torki.
O ngangan nona kitakit i, nani to’asan sowal no Posi「o sera no namal」[2] sanay ko imi nona sowal. O sera nona kitakit i, sahetoay ono Aciya, cawa ka hakowa ko itiray i Yoropa, nikawrira, o Yoropa kami sanay ko noniyah a pangangan.
Mapatireng ko Aciropayciyang Finawlan Kitakit i 1918 miheca saka 5 folad saka 28 romi’ad, o sarakatay a o alomanay ko Moslim Pitooran a ihekalay a no Finawlan Kitakit.[3]
O sarakatay a mipatirengay to pisifayan ato Aniniay Tata’angay Pitilidan a Moslim a kitakit.[4] I 1920 miheaca o sarakatay a patireng to Sowiaisyakaisyuki Kapolongan Kitakit mikapotay to Rosiya Lekatep, [5] tahira to i ’ayaw no ka tekopan no Solin i 1991 miheca saka 8 folad saka 30 romi’ad milekal to Pisiiked a Niyahpikowan.
I Rikec no kitakit toya Kinpo cowa ka pihapinang a mitoro’ tono malakitakit a pitooran, nikawrira, o saci’icelay i sici a mikowanay o pasitiray ihekalay a faloco’, o sa’alomanay no polong no tamdaw ato mitokeray to sifo i, sahetoay o Sinyie kasacinowas.[6] Tada takraway ko Cemahadan a Sa’osi no Tamdaw (Human Development Index), milecaday to Isa’etipay Kitakit ko katakaraw.[7] O mafana’ay to tilid a tamdaw i, ikakaay to ifiyaway kitakit.[8] O awaay ko tayal a tamdaw cowa ka hakowa.[9] Nikawrira, o malawacoay to payso a tatiihay demak ma’edefay tona kitakit, mangalefay ko malakomoingay matayalay tono sifo a tayal.[10] I 2009 miheca toya Kapolongan Pitopa to pakayniay i Rikec no Kitakit Kinpo, mapalasawad no Finawlan Pikaikian ko tolas no kalacontong a mihecan, o aniniay a Fa’elohay a Aciropayciyang Kasafelaw (Yeni Azərbaycan Partiyası) ko citodongay to Tayal no Sifo tahanini, mapacoliay to no roma a kitakit ko Salongoc no Kalotamdaw ato Mitekeday Kasafelaw a Tayal.[11]
Tatapangan no ngangan (名稱詞源)
Ano kadkaden a misahapinang ko tatapangan nona ngangan i, nani tiraay i saka’amis no Ilan o Tapolis ko tatapangan a Atoloppatos Tadamaanay Laloma, an (Kirisya sowal: Aτρoπάτης,  o samatelangay a Posi a sowal, o mahedongan no namal sanay ko imi.)[12] ona ci Atolopatos a kakeridan no Laloma’an i, o nani tiraay i Aciminito Hontian Kitakit (Ikiris sowal: Achaemenid Empire) a malahontiay a Posi a tamdaw.[13] To ikor to i, malakakeridan ho no Alisanta Tadahonti (To’asan Kirisya sowal: Ἀλέξανδρος Γ' ὁ Μακεδών, o Alisanta hananay i, o midipotay to polong a tamdaw sanay ko imi), sa maocor tara i Miti Hontian kitakit (Median dynasty) mala honti.[14] I samatelangay a sowal no Posi o Folawaciasos (fravaši) sowal saan: âterepâtahe ashaonô fravashîm ýazamaide,  o mifelihan nani Awisto (Avestan) sowal: mita’ong kami to tadafangcalay a Folawaci no Atolopatos.[15]
Malabang
94% ko ka’aloman no Yincomin(原住民), polong han i, 187 ko tamdaw; o roma sato i, 7% ko ka’aloman no roma a finacadan, polong(全部) han i,  13 ko tamdaw.
Aciropayciyang
Tatapangan no ngangan (名稱詞源)
I sa’aya’ayaw ho ona「Aciropayciyang」hananay a ngangan i, o 「IlanAciropayciyang」koni toro’an, ora sa o aniniay「Aciropayciyang」a ngangan, itiraay i 1918 mihecaan yo mapatireng ko Aciropayciyang Kapolongan Kitakit a sarakatay a hangangan no kitakit, [18] to ikor to sa o ninian sato ko macacorokay a ngangan, itiya ho ona pangangan i, mapacoli malalang no Ilan sifo.
Malabang
O pa-sin-to(百分比) no ka’aloman no tamdaw no kasafinacadan(族群) i, ko Tayal(泰雅族)89%, Amis(阿美族)2%, Bunun(布農族)2%, Paiwan(排灣族)1%.
Monaco
Tamdaw (人口)
France a sowal dengan sowal no Monaco kitakit, nika misano Inkiris, Italy sowal ato masasowal to no Monaco a sowal (Liguria sowal napela’an). Mafana’ay to tilid 99%. Loma Tingsokiw koniketonan no kitakit, salongan 90% ko tamdaw, nai Tingsokiw Monaco citodongay mikowan, nika Monaco kimpo pa’ading to romaroma a mitooray a mapakonira.
Malabang
Ira ko picodadan(士林國小、士林國小附幼) i niyaro’.
Ira ko imeng(士林派出所) i niyaro’.
Ira ko Kiwkay(台灣基督長老教會士林教會、士林天主堂、真耶穌教會士林教會) i niyaro’.
Monaco
Kiwiko (教育)
Kaemangay ato tenokay mitiliday
Mo^etep ko no Monaco kitakit a pitilidan, tosa ko midamaan a Kaemangay pitilidan ato cecay kasakitakit pitilidan.
Kopid
kopid （Kuwaping a sowal : 藤包）
Monaco
Kiwiko (教育)
Kakoyin ato daykako
Kopid
No ’oway nisanga’an a “patafoan to hemay” o kopid han no Pangcah, to laday maherek matangtang ko hakhak anca o kakaenen to tangsol sa maparo i kopid, masadak sato hawikid hanto, O saka’orip to laday koni a kopid, saka ira ko sowal mafana’ay miwikwik nisanga’ to kopid o tadafa’inayan sa ko sowal, ano mafokil i makatawa no finacadan ci awaan no ’epoc han.
Malalecad ko kasasiroma nano rayray ko nakamayan nisangaan ko no Pangcah, mato onini “telangan a faco nisanga’an”. ano nengnengen ato saki i ’orip “O lisin” mararangi to malacecay, o fana’ to to nakamayan a tayal i ’orip ato serayan mararingi to. Mato o palo’, tayhaw, takid, no ’oway miwikwikan, no ’aol mitolikan. o roma i, maolahay maro’ i lawac no riyar ato i ’aloay a Pangcah, mafana’ misanga’ to sacadiway to foting, romatini sato mafana’ to micelem mipacing to foting ato miala to fokeloh ato nisanga’an a cifar sapisafel masamaanay saki’orip a taneng. palecad han konini to taneng saki’orip, sedak sedak sa ko nakamayan a nisanga’an a lalosidan, mato mifoting sa misanga’ to kanas, rakar, cadiway, ala sa tono pala malosakatayal, ira to kono ’oway miwikwikan, sateno’oy, no lengac nisanga’an a sikal, nano nisafaloco’an no fenek konini a fana’.
Monaco
Kiwiko (教育)
Dengan o kasakitakit daykako ko laloma’ay no kitakit a daykako no Monaco, o Inkiris a sowal ko sapipasifana’, patodong i kalali’acaan calay ko pinanam.
Kopid
Sa adihayay maala no Pangcah misanga’ to kalomaan a lalosidan ko ’oway, nawhani caayay kapitek cingra, masamanay ano mitolik miwikwik maemin matatodong. Nika ano saka’ifecangan anca sapiditekan, roma matongal to no ’aol, Tadamaan ko taneng no mafana’ay a miwikwik, caayay ka adihay ko sakatayal, tadanga’ayay miwikwik to masamaanay fangcalay malo lalosidan. Mitayal to matiniay ira to ko fonos ato po’ot tosa aca maedeng to, roma i, edeng mitayal to maditekay a piwikwik, ta ira ko salilit ato sapekpek to ngala’ a mikedec, miwikwik adihay ko kasasiroma no piwikwik, ira ko masiwicay, makienemay ko lawac, matelengay, masasikakay, mitaliyokay, makakafetay ato maliyonay, o sasanga’en ko pi’arawan, polong han pito ko kasasiroma to piwikwik to lalosidan.
Misatapang misanga’ to wawikwiken, o para no lalosidan ko pi’arawan, nawhani masasiroma ko piwikwik to taparaan, malasakacipinang to kasasiroma no faco to sasanga’en. To laday pisatapang nangra misanga’ to para’ ira ko masasikakay, masiwiray, malikaenemay, maliyonay sepat ko kasasiroma, ta doedo sato toya i fafaeday nisowalan ko piwikwik, ta mahapinang o masamaanay ko faco ato malomaan a lalosidan sa ko piwikwik a matayal, o sapilepon to lawac i, oya ’osaw to a tolic, piked pacocok han, roma mitongal to satolic, pakayra i ngala’ pacocok, mato 8 a tilid ko faco sepat ko sapisilawac a paherek. Mangaay sapimanmaan ko pinasanga’ a lalosidan, ano o kanas aca adihay to ko kasasiroma, mato faroro, kanas. To piparoan to lalosidan no ’oway ko sapisanga’ ira ko kopid, fakar, sa saesa’, roma i, sapilosimet to panay, mato sasiwasiw, fasolan, ano sapifoting a lalosidan, ira ko rakar. roma ho misanga’ to toper ato karahay, fangcal malosapisanga’.
Aciropayciyang
I’ayaway no kairaan no tilid ato to’ato’asan a rikisi (史前和古代歷史)
I aikor to no fakelohan ho a mihecahecan, iraay to ko naikoran no tamdaw a ma’orip i palapalaan no Aciropayciyang, makakafikafitay ato Acuhe Dihif no Nakorna-Kalapahe.[19] (Arminiya sowal: Լեռնային Ղարաբաղ, Aciropayciyang sowal: Dağlıq Qarabağ; Decdecan a sowal no Holam: 納卡).
Kopid
Tada sowal to, tada kalimelaan no Pangcah ko ’oway, saka padeteng sa tayra i lotok a mi’oway. O tala’ayaway ho pakarongay mikotod to mato’asay tayra i lotok a mi’oway, mi’owayan to ’asidaw linged han misakimolo miorong a panokay. Tangsasa i loma’, hacecacecay han miteleng misamoecel, dafak maratar to dafak tangsolen to micarcar, anca haenen mapadadaya ’ifecang to. maherek to pili’en to misakilac, malosapisaloma’, icowaay ko sapitolik, sakilacen ho ta mangaay malosakatayal. Orasaka, nano kakaemangan ho ko pakarongay itira to minanam to piwikwik no mato’asay ta mafana to taneng ato sakafana’ a matayal.
Tahapinangan a Tilid(參考文獻)
Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis
Aciropayciyang
I’ayaway no kairaan no tilid ato to’ato’asan a rikisi (史前和古代歷史)
Oya itiraay i Aciropayciyang a Tacirier Dihif (Tağılar), Tamtamsyali Dihif (Damdzhaly), Caer Dihif (Zar), Yataci-Yieli Dihif (Yataq-yeri), Liyalatopo (Leylatepe), Kopustan Rakarakaan Dihif ato Salatopo Tadetademan (Saraytepe) adihay a mahera ko Saikoray no Katelangay Fekelohan a Mihecahecan ato Saikoray no Karifowa a Mihecahecaan a naikoran no punka.[20] thumb|I'ayaw ni Yisoan miheca to 1 ofad a mikonisan i raka (Ancient Azerbaijan 4, Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape) Mahaop ko Scitiya Tamdaw (Kirisiya a sowal: Σκυθία, Ikiris a sowal: Scythia),  oya sarakatay a maro’ itini a tamdaw, i’ayaw ni Yisoan a mihecahecan to saka 9 sici, iraay to a maro’ i Aciropayciyang.[21] Na kataynian no Scitiya Tamdaw, o Ilan a tamdaw no Miti Hontian Kitakit mikowanay to to satimolan no Alas ’Alo.[22] O kasakakaay a kacemahadan no Miti Hontian Kitakit itiraay i i’ayaw ni Yisoan a mihecahecan nani 900 ~700 miheca, itiya sato i’ayaw ni Yisoan a mihecahecan latek i 550 miheca ma’eco no Acimiyato Hontian Kitakit (Ikiris a sowal: Achaemenid Empire; Posi a sowal: اهنشاهی هخامنشی‎ Emperâturi-ye Hakhâmaneshiyan, o Posi Hontian Kitakit hananay ho a mitahidang) ko Miti Hontian Kitakit. I pikowanan no Miti a mihecahecaan i, satapangay to a matenak ko Soloyasto Pitooran (Posi a sowal: زرتشتی‌گری‎; Ikiris a sowal: Zoroastrianism; Holam a sowal: 祆教, 拜火教) itini tona palapalan.[23] To ikora to i, ma’eco ni Alisanta Honti no Maciton kona pala, malapecih ho no Saylyuko Hontian Kitakit (Kirisiya a sowal: Αυτοκρατορία των Σελευκιδών). Iaikor nonini i, ittiya i I’ayaway ni Yisoan a miheca i saka4 sici milingato a mikowan ko itiraay i sakawali no sa’etipan no Aciropayciyang a Yiencumin o Kaciyaso a Arminiya tamdaw ton apala, patireng to marecepay no punka no Arminiya a Misiikeday Kitakit.[24] Itini tona mihecahecan i, o Soloyasto Pitooran micowat a matenak tayhira i Kawciyaso ato Atolopotoni a palapalan.[25]
I’ayaway ni Yisoan a miheca i saka 4 sici ~saka 3 sici, o Arminiya Tamdaw patireng to Artako Hontian Kitakit (Arminiya a sowal: Արտաշեսյան արքայատոհմ) ikatimol no saka’etipay no aniniay a Aciropayciyang, itiya to i I’ayaway ni Yisoan a miheca i saka 189 ~saka 426 miheca, o katimolay no sakawali a palapalaan (mahaop ko Nasicifan Niyahsakowan (Aciropayciang sowal: Naxçıvan Muxtar Respublikası, 5500㎢ ko kakahad) mapatateko i Tata’angay Arminiya Hontian Kitakit, o Artakosya Honti ato Asasis Honti (Posi a sowal: امپراتوری اشکانی‎, Emperâturi Ashkâniân); Holam a sowal: 安息帝國) ko cacorok sanay a mikowan.[26]
I kalaloodang no Paycancin ato Sasan (Byzantine–Sasanian wars) a mihecahecan, o Arminiya Hontian Kitakit tatootoor sa ma’eco no Paycancin (ikor ni Yisoan a miheca 378 miheca) ato Posi-Sasan Honti ko Arminiya, sanoyanan sato a matekop kona kitakit. I Arminiya Hontian Kitakit iraay ko macacamolay ko masasiromromay a finacadan a Artakosi Sakowan ato Yutiko Sakowan malapala no Kawciyaso Arminiya Hontian Kitakit I 378 miheca.[27]
Mikasalaloma’an a mihecahecaan (Feudalism 封建時期)
I 252 miheca, Kawciyaso Arminiya a Hontian Kitakit malamikotoday a kitakit no Sasan Hontian Kitakit, i saka 4 sici o honti no Kawciyaso Arminiya ci Wrnayl saso’elin han a pala no kitakit a pitooran ko Kristo.[28] Talacowaan makowakowan no Sasan Honti ko Kawciyaso Arminiya, nikawrira i’ayaw no saka 9 sici paka’osaway ho to mafataday a Niyahpikowan. Talacowacowa maha’eming a makowan no Sasan Honti ko Kawciyaso Arminiya, ma’osaway ko Tapang no Finawlan[29] (Monarchy). Naikoran no kalomowad no Wimaya Hontian a Kitakit no Islam ato picowat no Islam to Posi, nornor sato a ma’emin a makowan ko Kawciyaso.
O Kawciyaso Arminiya paso’elin to kinatosa a malalitemod ko Wawa ni Kristo ci Javanashir ato Halifamoya (Muaviya) no Wimaya Hontian Kitakit, itiya i sakacecay a kalalitemodan (667 mihecahecan) mihai ci Halifamoya to sa’eli ni Javanashir to sapisakahemawan to kaletengay sata, nawhan i, mahapinangan to ko ‘icel ni Javanashir itini tona palapalaan, talacowa mikotoday kitakit no Halifamoya ko Kawciyaso Arminiya, nikawrira i laloma’ no niyah a sakowan i, ma’osaw ko piteked to tayal.[30] Iaikor tono Wimaya Hontian Kitakit a Halifako Apas Hontian Kitakit malowan to ko ’icel, saadihay sato a masadak ko Mamulokosotan Honti (Sulṭanat Misr al-Mamālīk / ed-Devletü't-Türkiyye), Sacita Honti, Salali Honti ato Powisi Honti (بویه‎ Āl-e Buye) a malaafaafas a mipecih to sakowan. Tahira to i sa’ayaway no saka 11 sici, macowat heca no nani sifo’ay Aciya a Toci (Türk). Ona Tocie tamdaw mipatireng to sarakatay a Tata’angay Sayercu Hontian Kitakit (Büyük Selçuklu İmparatorluğu), ona kitakit i 1067 miheca tahiraay i aniniay a Aciropayciyang ko pisakakahad a micowat to pala.
I’ayaw no kataynian nona Toci (anoca o Torki tamdaw) a tahini tona pala, oya itiniay to a maro’ a Arciropayciyang a tamdaw mafana’ay to somowal to pinapina a Indo-Yoropa Sasowalan, Kawali no Saka’amis no Kawciyaso sasowalan, ilaloma’ nonini i, o Arminiya[31] a sowal ato o cecay a sowal no Ilan o TelangayAsayloy Sowal (Old Azeri language) hananay i, nornor sato mafalic malaToci a sowal, ona sowal i, ono aniniay a sowal no Aciropayciyang.[32] O sapihapinangawan tona cecay a sowal no Ilan, o nani Torki-Aciropayciyang a sowal han, o Asayloy Sowal han, tangsol hananay to malo Asayloy Sowal ko pisa’osi, nawhan i, o Toci a sowal ato Toci a tamdaw i sowal no Posi misiikedan o「Asaloy」hananay a pasasi'ike'iked a misaheto. Nikawrira, ira ko papinapina o micacekiway to sasowlaen a singsi i, o IlanAciropayciyang ato ilaloma’ay no thumb|O Limecedan a pikecoran(Baku Maiden Tower 2010) Kapolongan Kitakit o somowalay to KawciyasoTati a sowal (Tat language of Caucasus) a Tati Tamdaw (Tat people) misiikedan o nano osaw a posak no Asayloy.[33]
Taha aikor to macowat no Timor Honti ko Sayercu Hontian Kitakit sanoyanan sato a matekop. Oya mikowanay to Arciropayciyang a Sirfan (Arciropayciyang a sowal: Şirvan) Honti malamikotoday no Timor Hontian Kitakit. Mapatay to ci Timor Honti i, masadak ko tosa matatokeray a Cisakowanay: o Kohetingay a Hotian Kitakit (Türkmenler Түркменлер) ato Kohecalay a Hontian Kitakit (White Sheep Turkomans). Oya sato ci Sirfan miliyaw haca a mitatoy to Sakowan a ’icel, o tadasakakaay a niyah pikowan a mikowanay. 1501 niheca macowat mapades no Safi Hontian Kitakit, iikor tono pikowan no Sirfan samatiya sato ko ka’aloman no Sinyie
kasafelaw a tamdaw (Arapiya a sowal: شيعة‎, Shīʿah; Ikiris a sowal: Shia; Holam a sowal: 什葉派) to Sunni Kasafelaw a tamdaw (Arapiya a sowal: أهل السنة والجماعة‎, ʾAhl ūs-Sunnah wa āl-Ǧamāʿah; Holam a sowal: 遜尼派)[34].
Aniiay a mihecahecaan(現代)
O aiikoray no Safi Hontian Kitakit a mikowanay tona pala i o Afesar Hontian(Ikiris a sowal:Afshar) ato Santo Hontian(Posi a sowal:سلسله زندیه；Ikiris a sowal:Zand dynasty）no Ilan, ato cowa aka halafin pacarcaray a mikowan a Kacar Hontian(Qājār dynasty), ona mikowanan no Kacar a pala no Arciropayciyang itini i,isatapangan no 19 sici a lalood i,malowid no Rosiya sa kilit han mipecih a pafeli ko Rosiya Hontian Kitakit,nikawria, yo katekopan no Santo Hontian ato sa’aya’ayaw ho pikowan no Kacar Hontian, itini tona palapalan tada adihay ko misiikeday to niyah pikowan a Kawciyaso Han Kitaki.[35] thumb|1804 miheca micowat ko Rosiya to saka'amisay pala no Posi(Взятии штурмом крепости Гянджи) Tahira to i saka 3 sici, makowan no Posi a tamdaw ko Arciropayciyang,i 642 miheca matapi’ no Arapiya Halifa(ḫalīfah/khalīfah) o Arapiya Hontian Kitakit. Tangasa sato i saka 11 sici tahira i saka 13 sici masafaco to ko kalafinawlan, i saka 9 sici tahira i 16 sici awa ko tolas matatootoor ma’eco no Toci Tamdaw, Monko Tamdaw atp Posi Tamdaw.
I saka 18 sici, o honti no Rosiya ci Pitor Tata’angay Honti(Rosiya a sowal:Пётр Алексе́евич Рома́нов) ato ci Kasalin Tata’angay(Ikiris a sowal:Catherine II ;Rosiya a sowal:Екатерина Алексеевна)，misa’icel a palowad to sakarihaday ato sakaci’icel no Rosiya, orasaka, i ikor tono sasifo’an no 18 sici satapang to mifolekok(patalaw)to saka’amis no Posi, 30 mihecaan ko kalalood to Posi, 1828 miheca oya saka’amisay a pala no Aciropayciyang ma’afas a mapatateko i Rosiya, o sakatimol a pala osaw ha malo cecay a sakowan no Posi, tona miheca matatilid ato Tokoman to kakaketonan mihapinang to lowis no Rosiya ato Posi.
Nani sasifo’an no 19 sici adihay ko makarkaray a simal i Pako, orasaka matongalmatongal ko kacidafong ato kacakat no ’orip itiniay tamdaw. Tahira to i 1990 a mihecahecaan malapi’arawan to kasakitakita ko Pako, makayhid ko masamamaanay a matayal tamdaw a tayni tona niyaro, ira ko masasiromaromaay a Syakaisyuki ato Makosisyuki, onini ko kasasifod no demak no ’orip no tamtamdaw.
1920 miheca,ma’eco no Kahengangay Sofitay no Rosya ko Aciropayciyang, toya miheca to saka 4 folad saka 28 romi’ad patireng to Aciropayciyang Sowiay Syakaisyuki Kapolongan Kitakit, saka tosa miheca i 1922 miheca saka 3 dolad saka12 romi’ad mapapolong to Cyociya(Georgia) ato Arminiya patireng to Papotalay Kawciyaso Syakaisyuki Kapolongan Kitakit, tona miheca i saka 12 folad saka 30 romi’ad mikapot ko Aolin tona Kapolongan Kitakit, tahira sato i,1936 miheca saka 12 folad saka 5 romi’ad mala no cecay no Solin Lekatep kona mipolongan a kitakit.
O citanengay a tamdaw no Aciropayciyang adihay ko nipatayan ni Stalin toya Tata’angay a Pisawsaw a Demak ningra, mangalefay to pipades no Kiwsanto to mitooray to Kawas a tamdaw. thumb|1990miheca「To’emanay a Sakacecay Folad」,o tangka no Solin( Paratroops Baku 1990) Itiya i 1969~1982 mihecahecan, awa to ko ’epoc no saka’orip no kalotamdaw, itini to a milekal ko sakakaay soci no Aciropayciyang Kiwsanto ci Aliyif(Rosiya a sowal:Гейда́р Али́евич Али́ев) to sapisa’icel a mikorac to maco’osay to dafong ato payso no finawlan, nikawrira, caay ka pakatena’ to tatenak no misailailaay a misapades to kalotamdaw a matayal no sifo a komuin.
Tahita sato i 1990 miheca masiwar no kafahekaan a kafalic no Sa’etipay Yoropa ko Aciropayciyang, caay ka pakatosa miheca macodadaf ko pisa’eli to sakasiikedaw to niyah pikowan, mitoker(o Pako niyaro’ ko pi’arawan) to pipapatay no Arminiya to tamdaw no Aciropayciyan, tongal sato ko kasafodfod nona kitkait, onini ko sakapicomod no Kahengangay Sofitay no Solin i Pako sa’aloman sato ko mapatayay a tamdaw, sa pangangan han to「To’emanay a Sakacecay Folad」(latek 147 ko mapatayan, 800 ko madoka’ay),tona pi’enec a demak malowan to ko sapisiikedaw to niyah pikowan a ’icel, tahira to i 1991 miheca, itira i Solin mafelih no sofitay ko sifo, sa ira sato ko halalan to sapisiikedaw no Aciropayciyang, 1991 miheca saka 8 folad saka 30 romi’ad lekal sato to to Pisiiked a Niyah Pikowan, patireng to Aciropayciyang Nikapolongan Kitakit.
Nikawrira, to roma a folad i saka 9 folad, ira ko langiwngiw no ilaloma’ay no Aciropayciyagn a tamdaw, o Nakorno Kalapahe a Pala o Arminiya a tamdaw ko ’alomanay a maro’, miliyaw heca cangra a pasowal to naifaloco’ay ko sapiliyasaw to Aciropayciyang.[36] Ona sakowan a pala ono Aciropayciyang a sera sanay ko kalokitakit, nikawrira, naka lalloodan i 1991 miheca o Arcahe Nikapolongan Kitakit(Nakorno Kalapahe Nikapolongan Kitakit, sanay ko roma a pangangan) ko maro’ay a mikowan ton apala, i 1994 miheca, matatilid to palasawad to lalood a kakaketonan, o Rihaday ato Patomaliway Saopo no Yoropa ko citodongay to pakasasowal tona fangafang,[37] itira sato i 2020 miheca telep sato kona lalood, adihay ko ma’alaay a patatiko no Aciropayciyang a sera.
Palapalaan(地理)
Itiraay i katimol no Kaciyaso lotolotokan ko Aciropayciyang Nikapolongan Kitakit, isakawali i, misi’ayaway to Kaspis Riyar(Lihay),isaka’amis i,malafiyaway ato Rosiya, isaka’etip i,malafiyaway ato Arminiya ato Cyociya, isakatomol i,madado’edo ato Ilan. O pala no Aciropayciyang i, makalofatad no lotolotokan, o laylay nona lotok i, o Pasatoci ’Apocok, itiraay i Kaciyaso lotolotokan, o tongroh no riyar i,4,740 m, o itiraay i Youropa a pala ira ko 1 ofad ko㎢. thumb|Kawciyaso Lotolotokan(Budug Azerbaijan16) Kahenayay a mafalic ko kakarayan no Aciropayciyang, isasifo’an ato isakawali i,o ma’icangay ko kakarayan, ikawali no sakatimol kala’oraday. O tatapangay a tokay Pako mililisay to Kaspis Riyar, orasaka i kasi’enawan dihekoay, isakacecay a folad o lalen no fa’edet 4℃, isakapito a folad o lalen no fa’edet 25℃. Ika’amis ato isa’etip a tokotoksan si’enaway to mamang, i kaciferangan o lalen no fa’edet 12℃, i kasi’enawan a lalen no fa’edet -9℃.
O ’orad no Aciropayciyang to cecay a miheca sahetoay 200 hawmi aca ko ’orad, nikawrira, ira ko pinapina a pala patinako han i takaraway tongroh no riyar no Kawciyaso lotok ato sakawali no satimolan a Lankolang dafdaf kala’oraday, cecay miheca marawisay ko 1000 hawmi ko kaadihay no ’orad. Polongen a somowal i, o palapalan no Aciropayciyang, i falawfawan ato kalaloodan o so’emetay a kakarayan, i kaciferangan o ma’icangay ko kakarayan.
Kacacofelan a Demak(外交)
Mikapotay ko Aciropayciyang i Sakanga’ay no Hekal a Lekatep(World Health thumb|o Kakeridan no Kacacofelan a Demak no Amirika (Secretary Clinton Meets With Azerbaijani President Aliyev) Organization, WHO), no Hekal a Kiking Lekatep(International Monetary Fund，IMF),no Hekal a Kinko(World Bank，WB),Sapicemahad a Kinko no Aciya(Asian Development Bank，ADB), Licikay no Yoropa(Council of Europe), o Sakarihaday ato Sakapapadang a Lekatep no Yoropa(Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe，OSCE), o Rihadayay a malaKapotay a Nisafacoan(Partnership for Peace， PfP),o Saka’amisay a Riyaran a Kakaketonan Lekatep(North Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO), o Hekalay malali’acaay a Lekatep(World Trade Organization, WTO),o Hekalay Dingwa a Lekatep(Fransu a sowal:Union Internationale des Télécommunications, UIT, Ikiris a sowal:International Telecommunication Union, ITU), o Toci Punka a Hekalay Lekatep(Torki a sowal:Uluslararası Türk Kültürü Teşkilatı, TÜRKSOY),o Siikeday a Kitakit a Lekatep(Rosiya asowal:Содружество Независимых Государств,CIS, o Katelangay a AmuFinawlan ato Sapicemahad to Saka’orip a Lekatep(Organization for Democracy and Economic Development), ono Tamdawan Salongoc Licikay no Linhoko(United Nations Human Rights Council).
Kicai(經濟)
Aciropayciyang a kitakita i,tada rifo’aday to kasoline simal ato kaso no palapalaan, o tatapangan a tokai Pako nani tiya ho Solin a mihecahecaan inganganay to i hekal.[38] Orasak o tatapangan a saka’orip a dafong no kalotamdaw ko kasolin ato kaso,oni pasadakan i cowacowa a kitakit pa’aca mahaop ko 90% no kalodafong, o ’etang no matayalay tono kasolin ato kaso ikakaay no polong no kitakit to 5 a kasatiwtiw ko kaadihay.
Tili’en ko pipolong a pisa’osi no citodongay to pilisata a demak,i’ayaw no fatad no 2021 miheca, o plong a ’eten to kafafalic to lalosidan ira ko 126.76 ok ko payso no Amirika. Silsilen i la’eno: gasoline simal(69.47%), gaso no pala(16.39%),loasay ato dateng(4.27%),dafong nani simal(2.12%),soka ato misanga’an(1.21%), takomod ato keriw(0.77%),dinki(0.54%),’enor ato dafong(0.53%), naisimalay dafong(0.53%).kilakilangan ato ’a’adopan a simal(0.13%), towaso(0.13%),sato、’odax(0.10%),’epah ato nananomen(0.09%), ociya(0.06%), ato romaroma(3.35%).
Tahira i 2021 miheca saka cecay a folad saka cecay a romi’ad, o nisopedan a payso no Amirika i, ira ko 495.813 ok ko kaadihay, ilalpma’ nonini i, Aciropayciyang no kitakit a kiking no simal ira ko 433.233 ok ko payso no Amirika, mahaop ko 87.4%; o tatapangan a kinko no Aciropayciyang kitakit i, 62.58 ok ko payso no Amirika, mahaop ko 12.6%, nikawrira o kiyam i, polongen ira ko 99.1 ok ko payso no Amirika.[39]
Limecedan no Pangcah
Limecedan no Pangcah （阿美族的少女）
Aciropayciyang
Tamdaw (人口)
I 2009 miheca a pisa’osi to tamdaw no Aciropayciyang, silsilen ko kasasiroma: thumb|Talisi tamdaw(Talysh people in Iran) thumb|Aciropayciyang a tamdaw(Azerigirls)
Limecedan no Pangcah
Itini i kasafinacadan takarakaraw ko tatirengan no limecedan no Pangcah, o mafana’ay a romadiw ato kero’ a masafelaway. Nano kaemangan damsay malalokay a matayal, maratar to dafak miradom, mifaca’, misakaranam, malepon konini tatayalen aca no loma’, to romi’ad i talariyar micekiw, mirengos tono riyar, anca talalotok maomah, pakaen to kolong, tahakakerem to ko romi’ad ta minokay, tangsol to misakalafi sapakalafi to mato’asay.
Aciropayciyang
Pitooran (宗教)
O ikakaay a pitooran no Aciropayciyang a kitakita i, o Islam a pitooran, o polong no tamdaw nona kitakit mahaop ko 97% a tamdaw o Moslin[40](o Sinyi a saiked mahaop ko 85%,Sonni a saiked mahaop ko 15%),[41] itini i hekal o sakatosa a kitakit ko ka’aloman no Sinyi a saiked.[42] I Aciropayciyang adihay ko kasasiromaroma no finacadan, kasasiromaroma ko pitooran nangra, do’edoen ko Tatapangan Rikec no Kitakit tora Kinpo hananay i, o Aciropayciyang a kitakit i,no Hekalan a Kitakit, orasaka, paifaloco’ay ko kapitoor. I nani 2006 miheca tara 2008 miheca a Kailopo Pikadkad i,[43] o tadamaanay a cecay no saka’orip no niyam to romi’ami’ad ko pitooran sanay a tamdaw i, o ’edengan 21% ko sa’osi, orasaka, itini i hekal o caay ka tada mirecep i demak no ’orip ko pitooran a Islam a kitakit, o pakainiay i punka yo sanay a Moslin, cowa ko pakainiay i faloco’ ko pitooran. thumb|Pipi kiyokai no Isalam i Pako(Bibi Heybat Mosque Baku) O roma a pitooran itini tona kitakit i, ira ho Kristo pitooran ato Yotaya pitooran.
Tahapinangan a Tilid (註)
[1] 亞塞拜然可以被認為是亞洲或歐洲國家. 聯合國將其分在西亞地區，CIA世界概況 CIA.gov和NationalGeographic.com以及大英百科全書以及中華人民共和國外交部也認為亞塞拜然屬於亞洲國家. 也有來源認為亞塞拜然屬於歐洲國家的：BBCNEWS.bbc.co.uk和Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary以及 Worldatlas.com.
[2] Azerbaijan: Early History: Persian and Greek Influences. U.S. Library of Congress. [2006-06-07]. （原始內容存檔於2012-12-12）.
[3] Tadeusz Swietochowski. Russia and Azerbaijan: A Borderland in Transition. Columbia University Press, 1995. ISBN 978-0-231-07068-3, ISBN 978-0-231-07068-3 and Reinhard Schulze. A Modern History of the Islamic World. I.B.Tauris, 2000. ISBN 978-1-86064-822-9, ISBN 978-1-86064-822-9.
Monaco
Pirarakatan (旅遊)
Tadamaan ko fotingan no Monaco, o cecay hongti no Monaco ko patirengay. Pakayraen i masatono’ay i riyar ko pisanga’. Kasacecay tingroh o pinengnengan no mirarakatay tamdaw minengneng to kasasiroma no i lalinikay no riyar a maamaan ma’oripay.
Aciropayciyang
Tahapinangan a Tilid (註)
[4] E. Cornell, Svante. The Politicization of Islam in Azerbaijan. Silk Road Paper. 2006: 124, 222, 229, 269–270.
Limecedan no Pangcah
Pi’arawan to lakaw
Kasasiwasiw:Siwkulang 'Amis
Monaco
Pinengnengan tilid. (參考文獻)
1. Monaco weather, climate and geography. web.archive.org. 2012-08-21 [2020-03-11]. nano nina’angan
tilid i 2012-08-21.
Aciropayciyang
Tahapinangan a Tilid (註)
[5] Swietochowski, Tadeusz. Russia and Azerbaijan: A Borderland in Transition. 哥倫比亞大學出版社. 1995: 69, 133 [2015-01-31]. ISBN 978-0-231-07068-3. （原始內容存檔於2021-05-17）; Pipes, Richard. The Formation of the Soviet Union: Communism and Nationalism 1917–1923 2nd. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. 1997: 218–220, 229. ISBN 978-0-674-30951-7.
Monaco
Pinengnengan tilid. (參考文獻)
2. Jilly. Snow in Casino Square!. [2020-03-11]. （nano nina’angan tilid i 2013-01-16）.
Aciropayciyang
Tahapinangan a Tilid (註)
[6] Cornell, Svante E. Azerbaijan Since Independence. M.E. Sharpe. 2010: 165, 284. Indicative of general regional trends and a natural reemergence of previously oppressed religious identity, an increasingly popular ideological basis for the pursuit of political objectives has been Islam.... The government, for its part, has shown an official commitment to Islam by building mosques and respecting Islamic values... Unofficial Islamic groups sought to use aspects of Islam to mobilize the population and establish the foundations for a future political struggle.... Unlike Turkey, Azerbaijan does not have the powerful ideological legacy of secularism... the conflict with Armenia has bred frustration that is increasingly being answered by a combined Islamic and nationalist sentiment, especially among younger people... All major political forces are committed to secularism and are based, if anything, on a nationalist agenda.
[7] Human Development Index and its components (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. [2015-02-03]. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2019-01-05）.
[8] Literacy rate among schoolchildren in Azerbaijan is 100% – UN report （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） – News.Az – Published 28 October 2011.
[9] CIA The World Factbook. CIA. [2014-01-14]. （原始內容存檔於2019-01-06）.
[10] Azerbaijan and the 2013 presidential election UK Parliament briefing paper, 25 October 2013; Transparency International CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2012. [2015-02-03]. （原始內容存檔於2013-05-28）.
[11] Introduction: Azerbaijan. CIA World Factbook. [2014-03-06]. （原始內容存檔於2019-09-17）; Human Rights Watch: Azerbaijan. Human Rights Watch. [2014-03-06]. （原始內容存檔於2020-07-14）.
[12] Houtsma, M. Th. First Encyclopaedia of Islam 1913–1936 reprint. BRILL. 1993. ISBN 978-90-04-09796-4 .; Schippmann, Klaus. Azerbaijan: Pre-Islamic History. Encyclopædia Iranica. 1989: 221–224. ISBN 978-0-933273-95-5.
[13] Minahan, James. Miniature Empires: A Historical Dictionary of the Newly Independent States. Greenwood Publishing Group. 1998: 20F. ISBN 978-0-313-30610-5 .; Chamoux, François. Hellenistic Civilization. John Wiley and Sons. 2003: 26. ISBN 978-0-631-22241-5 .; Bosworth A.B., Baynham E.J. Alexander the Great in Fact and fiction. 牛津大學出版社. 2002: 92. ISBN 978-0-19-925275-6.
Monaco
Pinengnengan tilid. (參考文獻)
4. "In Pictures: French Riviera hit by snowfall". www.thelocal.fr. [2020-03-11]. （nano nina’angan tilid i 2018-08-12）.
Aciropayciyang
Tahapinangan a Tilid (註)
[14] Chaumont, M. L. Atropates. Encyclopædia Iranica 3.1. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. 1987 [2015-02-02]. （原始內容存檔於2021-05-12）; Swietochowski, Tadeusz. Historical Dictionary of Azerbaijan. Lanham, Maryland: The Scarecrow Press. 1999. ISBN 978-0-8108-3550-4.