cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 71:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): [...] méz in pétg sc’ inṣ drùva par tùt las lavurṣ da parmavèra a gl atún da ___ trúfals.
Gloss (with missing item): … put.PTCP.UNM INDEF.M.SG hoe like GNR need.PRS.3SG for all DEF.F.PL work.PL of spring.F.SG and DEF.M.SG autumn SUBORD ___ potato.M.PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`[…] put a hoe like [the one] one needs for all the work that must be done in spring, and in autumn in order to dig out potatoes.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \isi{Non-finite purposive clauses} are introduced by a after a \isi{verb of movement} (\ref{ex:purp:inf:1} and \ref{ex:purp:inf:2}) and by par/pr̩ (\ref{ex:purp:inf:3}) or da (\ref{ex:purp:inf:4} and \ref{ex:purp:inf:5}) in all other cases; da, however, is very rare. Example (\ref{ex:purp:inf:2}) contains both par and a.
A: word: cavòrgja	 gloss: PN
B: word: cavá	 gloss: dig.INF
C: word: anflá	 gloss: find.INF
D: word: tgénina	 gloss: which.F.SG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 72:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): [...] ju vèva … siṣ òns tga èran vida prapará la via ___ í sé Nalps a bagagè al mir da farmada.
Gloss (with missing item): … 1SG have.IMPF.1SG … six year.M.PL COMP COP.IMPF.3PL PROG prepare.INF DEF.F.SG road ___ go.INF up PN SUBORD build.INF DEF.M.SG wall.M.SG of reservoir.F.SG
The English translation of this sentence is:`[...] I was six years old when they were preparing the road in order to go to Nalps to build the wall of the reservoir.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \isi{Non-finite purposive clauses} are introduced by a after a \isi{verb of movement} (\ref{ex:purp:inf:1} and \ref{ex:purp:inf:2}) and by the morpheme ___/pr̩ (\ref{ex:purp:inf:3}) or da (\ref{ex:purp:inf:4} and \ref{ex:purp:inf:5}) in all other cases; da, however, is very rare. Example (\ref{ex:purp:inf:2}) contains both the morpheme ___ and a.
A: word: scù	 gloss: as
B: word: ùrdan	 gloss: order.M.SG
C: word: par	 gloss: SUBORD
D: word: partgé	 gloss: because
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 73:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): [...] ju vèva … siṣ òns tga èran vida prapará la via par ___ sé Nalps a bagagè al mir da farmada.
Gloss (with missing item): … 1SG have.IMPF.1SG … six year.M.PL COMP COP.IMPF.3PL PROG prepare.INF DEF.F.SG road SUBORD ___ up PN SUBORD build.INF DEF.M.SG wall.M.SG of reservoir.F.SG
The English translation of this sentence is:`[...] I was six years old when they were preparing the road in order to go to Nalps to build the wall of the reservoir.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \isi{Non-finite purposive clauses} are introduced by a after a \isi{verb of movement} (\ref{ex:purp:inf:1} and \ref{ex:purp:inf:2}) and by par/pr̩ (\ref{ex:purp:inf:3}) or da (\ref{ex:purp:inf:4} and \ref{ex:purp:inf:5}) in all other cases; da, however, is very rare. Example (\ref{ex:purp:inf:2}) contains both par and a.
A: word: í	 gloss: go.INF
B: word: vagní	 gloss: come.PTCP.M.PL
C: word: ins	 gloss: GNR
D: word: purtá	 gloss: bring.INF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 74:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): [...] ju vèva … siṣ òns tga èran vida prapará la via par í sé Nalps ___ bagagè al mir da farmada.
Gloss (with missing item): … 1SG have.IMPF.1SG … six year.M.PL COMP COP.IMPF.3PL PROG prepare.INF DEF.F.SG road SUBORD go.INF up PN ___ build.INF DEF.M.SG wall.M.SG of reservoir.F.SG
The English translation of this sentence is:`[...] I was six years old when they were preparing the road in order to go to Nalps to build the wall of the reservoir.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \isi{Non-finite purposive clthe morpheme ___uses} the morpheme ___re introduced by the morpheme ___ the morpheme ___fter the morpheme ___ \isi{verb of movement} (\ref{ex:purp:inf:1} the morpheme ___nd \ref{ex:purp:inf:2}) the morpheme ___nd by pthe morpheme ___r/pr̩ (\ref{ex:purp:inf:3}) or dthe morpheme ___ (\ref{ex:purp:inf:4} the morpheme ___nd \ref{ex:purp:inf:5}) in the morpheme ___ll other cthe morpheme ___ses; dthe morpheme ___, however, is very rthe morpheme ___re. Exthe morpheme ___mple (\ref{ex:purp:inf:2}) contthe morpheme ___ins both pthe morpheme ___r the morpheme ___nd the morpheme ___.
A: word: aun	 gloss: still
B: word: a	 gloss: SUBORD
C: word: damònda	 gloss: ask.PRS.3SG
D: word: ùrdan	 gloss: order.M.SG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 75:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): [...] ju vèva … siṣ òns tga èran vida prapará la via par í sé Nalps a ___ al mir da farmada.
Gloss (with missing item): … 1SG have.IMPF.1SG … six year.M.PL COMP COP.IMPF.3PL PROG prepare.INF DEF.F.SG road SUBORD go.INF up PN SUBORD ___ DEF.M.SG wall.M.SG of reservoir.F.SG
The English translation of this sentence is:`[...] I was six years old when they were preparing the road in order to go to Nalps to build the wall of the reservoir.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \isi{Non-finite purposive clauses} are introduced by a after a \isi{verb of movement} (\ref{ex:purp:inf:1} and \ref{ex:purp:inf:2}) and by par/pr̩ (\ref{ex:purp:inf:3}) or da (\ref{ex:purp:inf:4} and \ref{ex:purp:inf:5}) in all other cases; da, however, is very rare. Example (\ref{ex:purp:inf:2}) contains both par and a.
A: word: bagagjauṣ	 gloss: build.PTCP.M.SG
B: word: sél	 gloss: on.DEF.M.SG
C: word: bagagè	 gloss: build.INF
D: word: gidá	 gloss: help.INF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 76:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A la sèra ___ tga briṣchi bétg … vagnéva quaj, quaj mava `l ajnagjù cul maun èra sènza … [vòns] a trèva vidò̱ còtgla gjù sé sél plantschju.
Gloss (with missing item): and DEF.F.SG evening ___ COMP burn.PRS.SBJV.3SG NEG … PASS.AUX.IMPF.3SG DEM.UNM DEM.UNM go.IMPF.3SG 3SG.M in_down with.DEF.M.SG hand also without … [glove.M.PL] and pull.IMPF.3SG out charcoal.COLL down up on.DEF.M.SG floor
The English translation of this sentence is:`And in the evening, to avoid it burning … was that, there he went into [the fire] with one hand, also without [gloves], and pulled out charcoal from down there up to the floor.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \isi{Finite purposive clauses} are introduced by the morpheme ___ the morpheme ___ tga (\ref{ex:purpthe morpheme ___tga}) or only by tga (\ref{ex:purptga}).
A: word: par	 gloss: SUBORD
B: word: tartgau	 gloss: think.PTCP.UNM
C: word: partgé	 gloss: because
D: word: ùrdan	 gloss: order.M.SG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 77:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A la sèra par ___ briṣchi bétg … vagnéva quaj, quaj mava `l ajnagjù cul maun èra sènza … [vòns] a trèva vidò̱ còtgla gjù sé sél plantschju.
Gloss (with missing item): and DEF.F.SG evening SUBORD ___ burn.PRS.SBJV.3SG NEG … PASS.AUX.IMPF.3SG DEM.UNM DEM.UNM go.IMPF.3SG 3SG.M in_down with.DEF.M.SG hand also without … [glove.M.PL] and pull.IMPF.3SG out charcoal.COLL down up on.DEF.M.SG floor
The English translation of this sentence is:`And in the evening, to avoid it burning … was that, there he went into [the fire] with one hand, also without [gloves], and pulled out charcoal from down there up to the floor.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \isi{Finite purposive clauses} are introduced by par par the morpheme ___ (\ref{ex:purpparthe morpheme ___}) or only by the morpheme ___ (\ref{ex:purpthe morpheme ___}).
A: word: pɛn	 gloss: buttermilk
B: word: tga	 gloss: COMP
C: word: bétga	 gloss: NEG
D: word: raṣdau	 gloss: speak.PTCP.UNM
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 78:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A la sèra par tga ___ bétg … vagnéva quaj, quaj mava `l ajnagjù cul maun èra sènza … [vòns] a trèva vidò̱ còtgla gjù sé sél plantschju.
Gloss (with missing item): and DEF.F.SG evening SUBORD COMP ___ NEG … PASS.AUX.IMPF.3SG DEM.UNM DEM.UNM go.IMPF.3SG 3SG.M in_down with.DEF.M.SG hand also without … [glove.M.PL] and pull.IMPF.3SG out charcoal.COLL down up on.DEF.M.SG floor
The English translation of this sentence is:`And in the evening, to avoid it burning … was that, there he went into [the fire] with one hand, also without [gloves], and pulled out charcoal from down there up to the floor.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \isi{Finite purposive clauses} are introduced by par par tga (\ref{ex:purppartga}) or only by tga (\ref{ex:purptga}).
A: word: briṣcha	 gloss: burn.PRS.3SG
B: word: briṣchi	 gloss: burn.PRS.SBJV.3SG
C: word: bétg	 gloss: NEG
D: word: anzjaman	 gloss: together
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 79:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A quaj stèvnṣ èssar … pulits-pulits l’ jamna … {\longrule} ___ al bap dètschi in frang a miaz.
Gloss (with missing item): and DEM.UNM must.IMPF.1PL.1PL COP.INF … RED\textasciitilde{well_behaved}.M.PL DEF.F.SG week … … ___ DEF.M.SG father give.PRS.SBJV.3SG one.M.SG franc and half.M.SG
The English translation of this sentence is:`And we had to be … very well-behaved during the week … so that my father would give [us] one and a half francs.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \isi{Finite purposive clauses} are introduced by par par tga (\ref{ex:purppartga}) or only by tga (\ref{ex:purptga}).
A: word: raṣdau	 gloss: speak.PTCP.UNM
B: word: pintg’	 gloss: young
C: word: tg’	 gloss: COMP
D: word: tanju	 gloss: hold.PTCP.UNM
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 80:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A quaj stèvnṣ èssar … pulits-pulits l’ jamna … {\longrule} tg’ al bap ___ in frang a miaz.
Gloss (with missing item): and DEM.UNM must.IMPF.1PL.1PL COP.INF … RED\textasciitilde{well_behaved}.M.PL DEF.F.SG week … … COMP DEF.M.SG father ___ one.M.SG franc and half.M.SG
The English translation of this sentence is:`And we had to be … very well-behaved during the week … so that my father would give [us] one and a half francs.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \isi{Finite purposive clauses} are introduced by par par tga (\ref{ex:purppartga}) or only by tga (\ref{ex:purptga}).
A: word: stètschi	 gloss: stay.PRS.SBJV.3SG
B: word: vagi	 gloss: have.PRS.SBJV.3SG
C: word: dètschi	 gloss: give.PRS.SBJV.3SG
D: word: ampréndar	 gloss: learn.INF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 81:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Vèndardé sògn stù in muantá la tgarn a las ljòngjas ___ tga vignan ajn als baus.
Gloss (with missing item): Friday.M.SG holy must.PRS.3SG GNR move.INF DEF.F.SG meat and DEF.F.PL sausage.PL ___ SUBORD come.PRS.3PL in DEF.M.PL beetle.PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`On Good Friday one must move the meat and the sausages so that the beetles cannot get into the meat.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In the DRG materials, there is one occurrence of the negator bétg preceding the subordinator tga, i.e. outside the subordinate clause (\ref{ex:betgtga1}).
A: word: bétga	 gloss: NEG
B: word: bétg	 gloss: NEG
C: word: vagnèn	 gloss: come.GER
D: word: cunquaj	 gloss: since
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 82:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Vèndardé sògn stù in muantá la tgarn a las ljòngjas bétga ___ vignan ajn als baus.
Gloss (with missing item): Friday.M.SG holy must.PRS.3SG GNR move.INF DEF.F.SG meat and DEF.F.PL sausage.PL NEG ___ come.PRS.3PL in DEF.M.PL beetle.PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`On Good Friday one must move the meat and the sausages so that the beetles cannot get into the meat.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In the DRG materials, there is one occurrence of the negator bétg preceding the subordinator the morpheme ___, i.e. outside the subordinate clause (\ref{ex:betgthe morpheme ___1}).
A: word: tga	 gloss: SUBORD
B: word: scù	 gloss: as
C: word: bétga	 gloss: NEG
D: word: ùrdan	 gloss: order.M.SG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 83:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Vèndardé sògn stù in muantá la tgarn a las ljòngjas ___ tga vignan ajn als baus.
Gloss (with missing item): Friday.M.SG holy must.PRS.3SG GNR move.INF DEF.F.SG meat and DEF.F.PL sausage.PL ___ SUBORD come.PRS.3PL in DEF.M.PL beetle.PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`On Good Friday one must move the meat and the sausages so that the beetles cannot get into the meat.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction has not been accepted by my consultants; however, a similar construction which, in contrast to the Tuatschin example (\ref{ex:betgtga1}), includes the subordinator par, can be found in other Romansh varieties like in the \ili{Sutsilvan} dialect of Dalin (\ref{ex:betgtga2}).
A: word: còschar	 gloss: keep_silent.INF
B: word: vagnèn	 gloss: come.GER
C: word: bétga	 gloss: NEG
D: word: bétg	 gloss: NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 84:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Vèndardé sògn stù in muantá la tgarn a las ljòngjas bétga ___ vignan ajn als baus.
Gloss (with missing item): Friday.M.SG holy must.PRS.3SG GNR move.INF DEF.F.SG meat and DEF.F.PL sausage.PL NEG ___ come.PRS.3PL in DEF.M.PL beetle.PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`On Good Friday one must move the meat and the sausages so that the beetles cannot get into the meat.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction has not been accepted by my consultants; however, a similar construction which, in contrast to the Tuatschin example (\ref{ex:betgthe morpheme ___1}), includes the subordinator par, can be found in other Romansh varieties like in the \ili{Sutsilvan} dialect of Dalin (\ref{ex:betgthe morpheme ___2}).
A: word: sch’	 gloss: if
B: word: ùrdan	 gloss: order.M.SG
C: word: tga	 gloss: SUBORD
D: word: bétga	 gloss: NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 85:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ bétg tg' in schleschi dat il calger eign in pêr guspas els calzers.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ NEG SUBORD GNR slip.PRS.SBJV.3SG give.PRS.3SG DEF.M.SG shoemaker in INDEF.M.SG couple nail.PL in.DEF.M.PL shoe.PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In order not to slip, the shoemaker hits some nails into the shoes.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction has not been accepted by my consultants; however, a similar construction which, in contrast to the Tuatschin example (\ref{ex:betgtga1}), includes the subordinator the morpheme ___, can be found in other Romansh varieties like in the \ili{Sutsilvan} dialect of Dalin (\ref{ex:betgtga2}).
A: word: dètschi	 gloss: give.PRS.SBJV.3SG
B: word: par	 gloss: for
C: word: partgé	 gloss: because
D: word: quèsta	 gloss: DEM.F.SG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 86:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Par ___ tg' in schleschi dat il calger eign in pêr guspas els calzers.
Gloss (with missing item): for ___ SUBORD GNR slip.PRS.SBJV.3SG give.PRS.3SG DEF.M.SG shoemaker in INDEF.M.SG couple nail.PL in.DEF.M.PL shoe.PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In order not to slip, the shoemaker hits some nails into the shoes.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction has not been accepted by my consultants; however, a similar construction which, in contrast to the Tuatschin example (\ref{ex:betgtga1}), includes the subordinator par, can be found in other Romansh varieties like in the \ili{Sutsilvan} dialect of Dalin (\ref{ex:betgtga2}).
A: word: vagnèn	 gloss: come.GER
B: word: bájbar	 gloss: drink.INF
C: word: bétga	 gloss: NEG
D: word: bétg	 gloss: NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 87:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Par bétg ___ in schleschi dat il calger eign in pêr guspas els calzers.
Gloss (with missing item): for NEG ___ GNR slip.PRS.SBJV.3SG give.PRS.3SG DEF.M.SG shoemaker in INDEF.M.SG couple nail.PL in.DEF.M.PL shoe.PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In order not to slip, the shoemaker hits some nails into the shoes.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction has not been accepted by my consultants; however, a similar construction which, in contrast to the Tuatschin example (\ref{ex:betgtga1}), includes the subordinator par, can be found in other Romansh varieties like in the \ili{Sutsilvan} dialect of Dalin (\ref{ex:betgtga2}).
A: word: dad	 gloss: to
B: word: tg'	 gloss: SUBORD
C: word: ùrdan	 gloss: order.M.SG
D: word: bitg'	 gloss: NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B