cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 146:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): He noho ararua he kai i ___ haraoa, he unu i te ū.
Gloss (with missing item): NTR sit the_two NTR eat ACC ___ bread NTR drink ACC ART milk
The English translation of this sentence is:‘They sat down together, ate bread and drank milk.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction only occurs when the Patient is non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference}. The entity may be unknown (e.g. something which is being sought, bought or asked for) as in \REF{ex:8.131}, but this is not necessarily so. Two pairs of examples: \REF{ex:8.130} and \REF{ex:8.132} show the usual construction with the Patient as DO, while in \REF{ex:8.131} and \REF{ex:8.133} the same argument is marked with hai.\footnothe morpheme ___{\label{fn:439}Notice that non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference} objects can also be constructhe morpheme ___d with a \the morpheme ___xtsc{acc} marker + dethe morpheme ___rminer; see examples (\ref{ex:5.34}–\ref{ex:5.36}) in section \sectref{sec:5.3.3}.}
A: word: te	 gloss: ART
B: word: māmate	 gloss: PL:die
C: word: māhina	 gloss: Mahina
D: word: mate	 gloss: die
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 147:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): He noho ararua he kai i te ___ he unu i te ū.
Gloss (with missing item): NTR sit the_two NTR eat ACC ART ___ NTR drink ACC ART milk
The English translation of this sentence is:‘They sat down together, ate bread and drank milk.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction only occurs when the Patient is non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference}. The entity may be unknown (e.g. something which is being sought, bought or asked for) as in \REF{ex:8.131}, but this is not necessarily so. Two pairs of examples: \REF{ex:8.130} and \REF{ex:8.132} show the usual construction with the Patient as DO, while in \REF{ex:8.131} and \REF{ex:8.133} the same argument is marked with hai.\footnote{\label{fn:439}Notice that non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference} objects can also be constructed with a \textsc{acc} marker + determiner; see examples (\ref{ex:5.34}–\ref{ex:5.36}) in section \sectref{sec:5.3.3}.}
A: word: vave	 gloss: wave
B: word: hare	 gloss: house
C: word: kai	 gloss: food
D: word: haraoa	 gloss: bread
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 148:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): He noho ararua he kai i te haraoa, he unu ___ te ū.
Gloss (with missing item): NTR sit the_two NTR eat ACC ART bread NTR drink ___ ART milk
The English translation of this sentence is:‘They sat down together, ate bread and drank milk.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Ththe morpheme ___s constructthe morpheme ___on only occurs when the Patthe morpheme ___ent the morpheme ___s non-specthe morpheme ___fthe morpheme ___c\the morpheme ___s{Specthe morpheme ___fthe morpheme ___c reference!non-specthe morpheme ___fthe morpheme ___c reference}. The entthe morpheme ___ty may be unknown (e.g. someththe morpheme ___ng whthe morpheme ___ch the morpheme ___s bethe morpheme ___ng sought, bought or asked for) as the morpheme ___n \REF{ex:8.131}, but ththe morpheme ___s the morpheme ___s not necessarthe morpheme ___ly so. Two pathe morpheme ___rs of examples: \REF{ex:8.130} and \REF{ex:8.132} show the usual constructthe morpheme ___on wthe morpheme ___th the Patthe morpheme ___ent as DO, whthe morpheme ___le the morpheme ___n \REF{ex:8.131} and \REF{ex:8.133} the same argument the morpheme ___s marked wthe morpheme ___th hathe morpheme ___.\footnote{\label{fn:439}Notthe morpheme ___ce that non-specthe morpheme ___fthe morpheme ___c\the morpheme ___s{Specthe morpheme ___fthe morpheme ___c reference!non-specthe morpheme ___fthe morpheme ___c reference} objects can also be constructed wthe morpheme ___th a \textsc{acc} marker + determthe morpheme ___ner; see examples (\ref{ex:5.34}–\ref{ex:5.36}) the morpheme ___n sectthe morpheme ___on \sectref{sec:5.3.3}.}
A: word: aŋiaŋi	 gloss: certain:RED
B: word: vave	 gloss: wave
C: word: mai	 gloss: hither
D: word: i	 gloss: ACC
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 149:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): He noho ararua he kai i te haraoa, he unu i ___ ū.
Gloss (with missing item): NTR sit the_two NTR eat ACC ART bread NTR drink ACC ___ milk
The English translation of this sentence is:‘They sat down together, ate bread and drank milk.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction only occurs when the Patient is non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference}. The entity may be unknown (e.g. something which is being sought, bought or asked for) as in \REF{ex:8.131}, but this is not necessarily so. Two pairs of examples: \REF{ex:8.130} and \REF{ex:8.132} show the usual construction with the Patient as DO, while in \REF{ex:8.131} and \REF{ex:8.133} the same argument is marked with hai.\footnothe morpheme ___{\label{fn:439}Notice that non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference} objects can also be constructhe morpheme ___d with a \the morpheme ___xtsc{acc} marker + dethe morpheme ___rminer; see examples (\ref{ex:5.34}–\ref{ex:5.36}) in section \sectref{sec:5.3.3}.}
A: word: mate	 gloss: die
B: word: tiare	 gloss: flower
C: word: ahiahi	 gloss: afternoon
D: word: te	 gloss: ART
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 150:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): He oho au he ho\ꞌo ___ kūmara.
Gloss (with missing item): NTR go 1SG NTR buy ___ sweet_potato
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I’m going to buy sweet potatoes.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction only occurs when the Patient is non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference}. The entity may be unknown (e.g. something which is being sought, bought or asked for) as in \REF{ex:8.131}, but this is not necessarily so. Two pairs of examples: \REF{ex:8.130} and \REF{ex:8.132} show the usual construction with the Patient as DO, while in \REF{ex:8.131} and \REF{ex:8.133} the same argument is marked with the morpheme ___.\footnote{\label{fn:439}Notice that non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference} objects can also be constructed with a \textsc{acc} marker + determiner; see examples (\ref{ex:5.34}–\ref{ex:5.36}) in section \sectref{sec:5.3.3}.}
A: word: ¿hai	 gloss: ~INS
B: word: ¿ko	 gloss: ~PROM
C: word: hai	 gloss: INS
D: word: hora	 gloss: time
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 151:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ tūava \ꞌana e kai era, hai vai o roto o te tāheta e unu era.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ guava IDENT IPFV eat DIST INS water of inside of ART rock_basin IPFV drink DIST
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He ate (or: fed himself with) guavas, he drank water from inside a rock pool.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction only occurs when the Patient is non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference}. The entity may be unknown (e.g. something which is being sought, bought or asked for) as in \REF{ex:8.131}, but this is not necessarily so. Two pairs of examples: \REF{ex:8.130} and \REF{ex:8.132} show the usual construction with the Patient as DO, while in \REF{ex:8.131} and \REF{ex:8.133} the same argument is marked with the morpheme ___.\footnote{\label{fn:439}Notice that non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference} objects can also be constructed with a \textsc{acc} marker + determiner; see examples (\ref{ex:5.34}–\ref{ex:5.36}) in section \sectref{sec:5.3.3}.}
A: word: rehu	 gloss: forgotten
B: word: omoaŋa	 gloss: Omoanga
C: word: ¿hai	 gloss: ~INS
D: word: hai	 gloss: INS
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 152:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Hai ___ \ꞌana e kai era, hai vai o roto o te tāheta e unu era.
Gloss (with missing item): INS ___ IDENT IPFV eat DIST INS water of inside of ART rock_basin IPFV drink DIST
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He ate (or: fed himself with) guavas, he drank water from inside a rock pool.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction only occurs when the Patient is non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference}. The entity may be unknown (e.g. something which is being sought, bought or asked for) as in \REF{ex:8.131}, but this is not necessarily so. Two pairs of examples: \REF{ex:8.130} and \REF{ex:8.132} show the usual construction with the Patient as DO, while in \REF{ex:8.131} and \REF{ex:8.133} the same argument is marked with hai.\footnote{\label{fn:439}Notice that non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference} objects can also be constructed with a \textsc{acc} marker + determiner; see examples (\ref{ex:5.34}–\ref{ex:5.36}) in section \sectref{sec:5.3.3}.}
A: word: kava	 gloss: Kava
B: word: ruŋa	 gloss: above
C: word: tūava	 gloss: guava
D: word: ¿kai	 gloss: ~NEG.PFV
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 153:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Hai tūava \ꞌana e kai era, ___ vai o roto o te tāheta e unu era.
Gloss (with missing item): INS guava IDENT IPFV eat DIST ___ water of inside of ART rock_basin IPFV drink DIST
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He ate (or: fed himself with) guavas, he drank water from inside a rock pool.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction only occurs when the Patient is non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference}. The entity may be unknown (e.g. something which is being sought, bought or asked for) as in \REF{ex:8.131}, but this is not necessarily so. Two pairs of examples: \REF{ex:8.130} and \REF{ex:8.132} show the usual construction with the Patient as DO, while in \REF{ex:8.131} and \REF{ex:8.133} the same argument is marked with the morpheme ___.\footnote{\label{fn:439}Notice that non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference} objects can also be constructed with a \textsc{acc} marker + determiner; see examples (\ref{ex:5.34}–\ref{ex:5.36}) in section \sectref{sec:5.3.3}.}
A: word: eva	 gloss: Eva
B: word: hai	 gloss: INS
C: word: teki	 gloss: jump
D: word: ¿hai	 gloss: ~INS
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 154:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Hai tūava \ꞌana e kai era, hai ___ o roto o te tāheta e unu era.
Gloss (with missing item): INS guava IDENT IPFV eat DIST INS ___ of inside of ART rock_basin IPFV drink DIST
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He ate (or: fed himself with) guavas, he drank water from inside a rock pool.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction only occurs when the Patient is non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference}. The entity may be unknown (e.g. something which is being sought, bought or asked for) as in \REF{ex:8.131}, but this is not necessarily so. Two pairs of examples: \REF{ex:8.130} and \REF{ex:8.132} show the usual construction with the Patient as DO, while in \REF{ex:8.131} and \REF{ex:8.133} the same argument is marked with hai.\footnote{\label{fn:439}Notice that non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference} objects can also be constructed with a \textsc{acc} marker + determiner; see examples (\ref{ex:5.34}–\ref{ex:5.36}) in section \sectref{sec:5.3.3}.}
A: word: ŋarepe	 gloss: wet
B: word: vai	 gloss: water
C: word: eva	 gloss: Eva
D: word: vaikava	 gloss: sea
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 155:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ...mo ai o te moni mo ho\ꞌo mai i ___ haraoa.
Gloss (with missing item): ~~~for exist of ART money for trade hither ACC ___ bread
The English translation of this sentence is:‘(He sells food) in order to have money to buy bread.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction only occurs when the Patient is non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference}. The entity may be unknown (e.g. something which is being sought, bought or asked for) as in \REF{ex:8.131}, but this is not necessarily so. Two pairs of examples: \REF{ex:8.130} and \REF{ex:8.132} show the usual construction with the Patient as DO, while in \REF{ex:8.131} and \REF{ex:8.133} the same argument is marked with hai.\footnothe morpheme ___{\label{fn:439}Notice that non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference} objects can also be constructhe morpheme ___d with a \the morpheme ___xtsc{acc} marker + dethe morpheme ___rminer; see examples (\ref{ex:5.34}–\ref{ex:5.36}) in section \sectref{sec:5.3.3}.}
A: word: te	 gloss: ART
B: word: tūava	 gloss: guava
C: word: mate	 gloss: die
D: word: kōrua	 gloss: 2PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 156:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): \ꞌIna ko kai i ___ kai mata.
Gloss (with missing item): NEG NEG.IPFV eat ACC ___ food raw
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Don’t eat raw food.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction only occurs when the Patient is non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference}. The entity may be unknown (e.g. something which is being sought, bought or asked for) as in \REF{ex:8.131}, but this is not necessarily so. Two pairs of examples: \REF{ex:8.130} and \REF{ex:8.132} show the usual construction with the Patient as DO, while in \REF{ex:8.131} and \REF{ex:8.133} the same argument is marked with hai.\footnothe morpheme ___{\label{fn:439}Notice that non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference} objects can also be constructhe morpheme ___d with a \the morpheme ___xtsc{acc} marker + dethe morpheme ___rminer; see examples (\ref{ex:5.34}–\ref{ex:5.36}) in section \sectref{sec:5.3.3}.}
A: word: te	 gloss: ART
B: word: mate	 gloss: die
C: word: tuhi	 gloss: Tuhi
D: word: tano	 gloss: correct
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 157:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): \ꞌIna ko kai i te ___ mata.
Gloss (with missing item): NEG NEG.IPFV eat ACC ART ___ raw
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Don’t eat raw food.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This construction only occurs when the Patient is non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference}. The entity may be unknown (e.g. something which is being sought, bought or asked for) as in \REF{ex:8.131}, but this is not necessarily so. Two pairs of examples: \REF{ex:8.130} and \REF{ex:8.132} show the usual construction with the Patient as DO, while in \REF{ex:8.131} and \REF{ex:8.133} the same argument is marked with hai.\footnote{\label{fn:439}Notice that non-specific\is{Specific reference!non-specific reference} objects can also be constructed with a \textsc{acc} marker + determiner; see examples (\ref{ex:5.34}–\ref{ex:5.36}) in section \sectref{sec:5.3.3}.}
A: word: ruŋa	 gloss: above
B: word: kai	 gloss: food
C: word: kiko	 gloss: meat
D: word: —¿kai	 gloss: ~~~~~NEG.PFV
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 158:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): \ꞌI ira e hāpī era i te tau ___ te matā.
Gloss (with missing item): at ANA IPFV learn DIST ACC ART throw ___ ART obsidian
The English translation of this sentence is:‘There he learned to throw obsidian spear points.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \subparagraph{Throwthe morpheme ___ng} The Patthe morpheme ___ent of tau ‘throw’ may be expressed as DO, as the morpheme ___n \REF{ex:8.136}; alternatthe morpheme ___vely, the Goal the morpheme ___s expressed as DO as the morpheme ___n \REF{ex:8.137}, and the Patthe morpheme ___ent the morpheme ___s marked wthe morpheme ___th hathe morpheme ___.
A: word: i	 gloss: ACC
B: word: mataroa	 gloss: sailor
C: word: ¿hora	 gloss: ~~time
D: word: mai	 gloss: hither
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 159:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): \ꞌI ira e hāpī era i te tau i ___ matā.
Gloss (with missing item): at ANA IPFV learn DIST ACC ART throw ACC ___ obsidian
The English translation of this sentence is:‘There he learned to throw obsidian spear points.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \subparagraph{Throwing} The Patient of tau ‘throw’ may be expressed as DO, as in \REF{ex:8.136}; althe morpheme ___rnatively, the Goal is expressed as DO as in \REF{ex:8.137}, and the Patient is marked with hai.
A: word: oŋa	 gloss: appear
B: word: te	 gloss: ART
C: word: mate	 gloss: die
D: word: pūai	 gloss: strong
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 160:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): He toke i te rāua me\ꞌe, he tau ___ te hare hai mā\ꞌea.
Gloss (with missing item): NTR steal ACC ART 3PL thing NTR throw ___ ART house INS stone
The English translation of this sentence is:‘They stole their things and threw stones at the house.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \subparagraph{Throwthe morpheme ___ng} The Patthe morpheme ___ent of tau ‘throw’ may be expressed as DO, as the morpheme ___n \REF{ex:8.136}; alternatthe morpheme ___vely, the Goal the morpheme ___s expressed as DO as the morpheme ___n \REF{ex:8.137}, and the Patthe morpheme ___ent the morpheme ___s marked wthe morpheme ___th hathe morpheme ___.
A: word: mai	 gloss: hither
B: word: vaha	 gloss: Vaha
C: word: i	 gloss: ACC
D: word: eke	 gloss: go_up
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C