cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 96:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A au ___ oho mai nei ki a koe mo noho ō\ꞌoku \ꞌi nei.
Gloss (with missing item): PROP 1SG ___ go hither PROX to PROP 2SG for stay POSS.1SG.O at PROX
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I have come to you to live here.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: These examples the morpheme ___llustrate a typthe morpheme ___cal use of the morpheme ___: the morpheme ___n many cases, the morpheme ___{}-marked clauses express not just a past event, but an event whthe morpheme ___ch has a bearthe morpheme ___ng on the present: the event has led to a state whthe morpheme ___ch the morpheme ___s relevant rthe morpheme ___ght now. For example, the morpheme ___n \REF{ex:7.74}, the subject has just arrthe morpheme ___ved, leadthe morpheme ___ng to a sthe morpheme ___tuatthe morpheme ___on the morpheme ___n the present; ‘I came’ results the morpheme ___n ‘I am here now’. And the morpheme ___n \REF{ex:7.75}, ‘you won’ means as much as ‘OK, I gthe morpheme ___ve the morpheme ___n, you wthe morpheme ___n’, the morpheme ___.e. the morpheme ___t descrthe morpheme ___bes a current sthe morpheme ___tuatthe morpheme ___on, not just someththe morpheme ___ng whthe morpheme ___ch happened the morpheme ___n the past. In other words, the morpheme ___ the morpheme ___s used the morpheme ___n sthe morpheme ___tuatthe morpheme ___ons whthe morpheme ___ch seem to be sthe morpheme ___mthe morpheme ___lar to (\ref{ex:7.56}–\ref{ex:7.58}) the morpheme ___n the prevthe morpheme ___ous sectthe morpheme ___on, where perfect aspect \textthe morpheme ___t{ko V {\ꞌ}ā} the morpheme ___s used.
A: word: māuiui	 gloss: sick
B: word: mai	 gloss: hither
C: word: eva	 gloss: Eva
D: word: i	 gloss: PFV
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 97:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A au i ___ mai nei ki a koe mo noho ō\ꞌoku \ꞌi nei.
Gloss (with missing item): PROP 1SG PFV ___ hither PROX to PROP 2SG for stay POSS.1SG.O at PROX
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I have come to you to live here.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: These examples illustrate a typical use of i: in many cases, i{}-marked clauses express not just a past event, but an event which has a bearing on the present: the event has led to a state which is relevant right now. For example, in \REF{ex:7.74}, the subject has just arrived, leading to a situation in the present; ‘I came’ results in ‘I am here now’. And in \REF{ex:7.75}, ‘you won’ means as much as ‘OK, I give in, you win’, i.e. it describes a current situation, not just something which happened in the past. In other words, i is used in situations which seem to be similar to (\ref{ex:7.56}–\ref{ex:7.58}) in the previous section, where perfect aspect \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā} is used.
A: word: oho	 gloss: go
B: word: hau	 gloss: cord
C: word: turu	 gloss: go_down
D: word: noho	 gloss: stay
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 98:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A au i oho ___ nei ki a koe mo noho ō\ꞌoku \ꞌi nei.
Gloss (with missing item): PROP 1SG PFV go ___ PROX to PROP 2SG for stay POSS.1SG.O at PROX
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I have come to you to live here.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: These examples illustrate a typical use of i: in many cases, i{}-marked clauses express not just a past event, but an event which has a bearing on the present: the event has led to a state which is relevant right now. For example, in \REF{ex:7.74}, the subject has just arrived, leading to a situation in the present; ‘I came’ results in ‘I am here now’. And in \REF{ex:7.75}, ‘you won’ means as much as ‘OK, I give in, you win’, i.e. it describes a current situation, not just something which happened in the past. In other words, i is used in situations which seem to be similar to (\ref{ex:7.56}–\ref{ex:7.58}) in the previous section, where perfect aspect \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā} is used.
A: word: kohe;	 gloss: kohe
B: word: ¿kai	 gloss: ~NEG.PFV
C: word: mai	 gloss: hither
D: word: ¿mai	 gloss: ~from
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 99:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A au i oho mai ___ ki a koe mo noho ō\ꞌoku \ꞌi nei.
Gloss (with missing item): PROP 1SG PFV go hither ___ to PROP 2SG for stay POSS.1SG.O at PROX
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I have come to you to live here.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: These examples illustrate a typical use of i: in many cases, i{}-marked clauses express not just a past event, but an event which has a bearing on the present: the event has led to a state which is relevant right now. For example, in \REF{ex:7.74}, the subject has just arrived, leading to a situation in the present; ‘I came’ results in ‘I am here now’. And in \REF{ex:7.75}, ‘you won’ means as much as ‘OK, I give in, you win’, i.e. it describes a current situation, not just something which happened in the past. In other words, i is used in situations which seem to be similar to (\ref{ex:7.56}–\ref{ex:7.58}) in the previous section, where perfect aspect \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā} is used.
A: word: nei:	 gloss: PROX
B: word: pūai	 gloss: strong
C: word: nei	 gloss: PROX
D: word: koā	 gloss: COLL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 100:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ko koe ___ rē.
Gloss (with missing item): PROM 2SG ___ win
The English translation of this sentence is:‘You have won.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: These examples the morpheme ___llustrate a typthe morpheme ___cal use of the morpheme ___: the morpheme ___n many cases, the morpheme ___{}-marked clauses express not just a past event, but an event whthe morpheme ___ch has a bearthe morpheme ___ng on the present: the event has led to a state whthe morpheme ___ch the morpheme ___s relevant rthe morpheme ___ght now. For example, the morpheme ___n \REF{ex:7.74}, the subject has just arrthe morpheme ___ved, leadthe morpheme ___ng to a sthe morpheme ___tuatthe morpheme ___on the morpheme ___n the present; ‘I came’ results the morpheme ___n ‘I am here now’. And the morpheme ___n \REF{ex:7.75}, ‘you won’ means as much as ‘OK, I gthe morpheme ___ve the morpheme ___n, you wthe morpheme ___n’, the morpheme ___.e. the morpheme ___t descrthe morpheme ___bes a current sthe morpheme ___tuatthe morpheme ___on, not just someththe morpheme ___ng whthe morpheme ___ch happened the morpheme ___n the past. In other words, the morpheme ___ the morpheme ___s used the morpheme ___n sthe morpheme ___tuatthe morpheme ___ons whthe morpheme ___ch seem to be sthe morpheme ___mthe morpheme ___lar to (\ref{ex:7.56}–\ref{ex:7.58}) the morpheme ___n the prevthe morpheme ___ous sectthe morpheme ___on, where perfect aspect \textthe morpheme ___t{ko V {\ꞌ}ā} the morpheme ___s used.
A: word: eke	 gloss: go_up
B: word: kimi	 gloss: search
C: word: i	 gloss: PFV
D: word: mai	 gloss: hither
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 101:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A au ___ oho mai nei ki a koe mo noho ō\ꞌoku \ꞌi nei.
Gloss (with missing item): PROP 1SG ___ go hither PROX to PROP 2SG for stay POSS.1SG.O at PROX
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I have come to you to live here.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In ththe morpheme ___s respect the morpheme ___t the morpheme ___s tellthe morpheme ___ng that the the morpheme ___-marked verb the morpheme ___s often preceded by a subject\the morpheme ___s{Subject!preverbal} (as the morpheme ___n (\ref{ex:7.74}–\ref{ex:7.75})), whthe morpheme ___le \textthe morpheme ___t{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\the morpheme ___s{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} wthe morpheme ___th event/actthe morpheme ___on verbs\footnote{\label{fn:336}Wthe morpheme ___th statthe morpheme ___ve verbs\the morpheme ___s{Verb!statthe morpheme ___ve}, \textthe morpheme ___t{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\the morpheme ___s{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} does occur wthe morpheme ___th preposed subjects. Usthe morpheme ___ng the morpheme ___ wthe morpheme ___th these verbs would rule out a statthe morpheme ___ve the morpheme ___nterpretatthe morpheme ___on. \textthe morpheme ___t{Ko V {\ꞌ}ā} also occurs wthe morpheme ___th preverbal subjects\the morpheme ___s{Subject!preverbal} after the dethe morpheme ___ctthe morpheme ___c partthe morpheme ___cle \textthe morpheme ___t{{\ꞌ}ī} (\sectref{sec:4.5.4.1.1}).} ethe morpheme ___ther has a subject after the verb or no subject at all; only very rarely the morpheme ___s \textthe morpheme ___t{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\the morpheme ___s{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} preceded by a subject. As the default constthe morpheme ___tuent order the morpheme ___n Rapa Nuthe morpheme ___ the morpheme ___s verb—subject, the morpheme ___nthe morpheme ___tthe morpheme ___al subjects are more promthe morpheme ___nent than subjects followthe morpheme ___ng the verb. If \textthe morpheme ___t{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\the morpheme ___s{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} the morpheme ___s more state-orthe morpheme ___ented whthe morpheme ___le the morpheme ___ the morpheme ___s more event-orthe morpheme ___ented, the morpheme ___t the morpheme ___s not unexpected that the agent of an the morpheme ___{}-marked verb tends to be more promthe morpheme ___nent than the agent of a \textthe morpheme ___t{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\the morpheme ___s{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} marked verb.
A: word: haro	 gloss: pull
B: word: i	 gloss: PFV
C: word: mai	 gloss: hither
D: word: tahoŋa	 gloss: Tahonga
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 102:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A au i ___ mai nei ki a koe mo noho ō\ꞌoku \ꞌi nei.
Gloss (with missing item): PROP 1SG PFV ___ hither PROX to PROP 2SG for stay POSS.1SG.O at PROX
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I have come to you to live here.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In this respect it is telling that the i-marked verb is often preceded by a subject\is{Subject!preverbal} (as in (\ref{ex:7.74}–\ref{ex:7.75})), while \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} with event/action verbs\footnote{\label{fn:336}With stative verbs\is{Verb!stative}, \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} does occur with preposed subjects. Using i with these verbs would rule out a stative interpretation. \textit{Ko V {\ꞌ}ā} also occurs with preverbal subjects\is{Subject!preverbal} after the deictic particle \textit{{\ꞌ}ī} (\sectref{sec:4.5.4.1.1}).} either has a subject after the verb or no subject at all; only very rarely is \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} preceded by a subject. As the default constituent order in Rapa Nui is verb—subject, initial subjects are more prominent than subjects following the verb. If \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} is more state-oriented while i is more event-oriented, it is not unexpected that the agent of an i{}-marked verb tends to be more prominent than the agent of a \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} marked verb.
A: word: ŋaro	 gloss: disappear
B: word: oho	 gloss: go
C: word: turu	 gloss: go_down
D: word: noho	 gloss: stay
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 103:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A au i oho ___ nei ki a koe mo noho ō\ꞌoku \ꞌi nei.
Gloss (with missing item): PROP 1SG PFV go ___ PROX to PROP 2SG for stay POSS.1SG.O at PROX
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I have come to you to live here.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In this respect it is telling that the i-marked verb is often preceded by a subject\is{Subject!preverbal} (as in (\ref{ex:7.74}–\ref{ex:7.75})), while \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} with event/action verbs\footnote{\label{fn:336}With stative verbs\is{Verb!stative}, \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} does occur with preposed subjects. Using i with these verbs would rule out a stative interpretation. \textit{Ko V {\ꞌ}ā} also occurs with preverbal subjects\is{Subject!preverbal} after the deictic particle \textit{{\ꞌ}ī} (\sectref{sec:4.5.4.1.1}).} either has a subject after the verb or no subject at all; only very rarely is \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} preceded by a subject. As the default constituent order in Rapa Nui is verb—subject, initial subjects are more prominent than subjects following the verb. If \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} is more state-oriented while i is more event-oriented, it is not unexpected that the agent of an i{}-marked verb tends to be more prominent than the agent of a \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} marked verb.
A: word: mai	 gloss: hither
B: word: kohe;	 gloss: kohe
C: word: ¿mai	 gloss: ~from
D: word: raŋi	 gloss: call
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 104:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A au i oho mai ___ ki a koe mo noho ō\ꞌoku \ꞌi nei.
Gloss (with missing item): PROP 1SG PFV go hither ___ to PROP 2SG for stay POSS.1SG.O at PROX
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I have come to you to live here.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In this respect it is telling that the i-marked verb is often preceded by a subject\is{Subject!preverbal} (as in (\ref{ex:7.74}–\ref{ex:7.75})), while \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} with event/action verbs\footnote{\label{fn:336}With stative verbs\is{Verb!stative}, \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} does occur with preposed subjects. Using i with these verbs would rule out a stative interpretation. \textit{Ko V {\ꞌ}ā} also occurs with preverbal subjects\is{Subject!preverbal} after the deictic particle \textit{{\ꞌ}ī} (\sectref{sec:4.5.4.1.1}).} either has a subject after the verb or no subject at all; only very rarely is \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} preceded by a subject. As the default constituent order in Rapa Nui is verb—subject, initial subjects are more prominent than subjects following the verb. If \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} is more state-oriented while i is more event-oriented, it is not unexpected that the agent of an i{}-marked verb tends to be more prominent than the agent of a \textit{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\is{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} marked verb.
A: word: nei:	 gloss: PROX
B: word: nei	 gloss: PROX
C: word: koā	 gloss: COLL
D: word: hiŋa	 gloss: fall
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 105:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ko koe ___ rē.
Gloss (with missing item): PROM 2SG ___ win
The English translation of this sentence is:‘You have won.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In ththe morpheme ___s respect the morpheme ___t the morpheme ___s tellthe morpheme ___ng that the the morpheme ___-marked verb the morpheme ___s often preceded by a subject\the morpheme ___s{Subject!preverbal} (as the morpheme ___n (\ref{ex:7.74}–\ref{ex:7.75})), whthe morpheme ___le \textthe morpheme ___t{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\the morpheme ___s{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} wthe morpheme ___th event/actthe morpheme ___on verbs\footnote{\label{fn:336}Wthe morpheme ___th statthe morpheme ___ve verbs\the morpheme ___s{Verb!statthe morpheme ___ve}, \textthe morpheme ___t{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\the morpheme ___s{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} does occur wthe morpheme ___th preposed subjects. Usthe morpheme ___ng the morpheme ___ wthe morpheme ___th these verbs would rule out a statthe morpheme ___ve the morpheme ___nterpretatthe morpheme ___on. \textthe morpheme ___t{Ko V {\ꞌ}ā} also occurs wthe morpheme ___th preverbal subjects\the morpheme ___s{Subject!preverbal} after the dethe morpheme ___ctthe morpheme ___c partthe morpheme ___cle \textthe morpheme ___t{{\ꞌ}ī} (\sectref{sec:4.5.4.1.1}).} ethe morpheme ___ther has a subject after the verb or no subject at all; only very rarely the morpheme ___s \textthe morpheme ___t{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\the morpheme ___s{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} preceded by a subject. As the default constthe morpheme ___tuent order the morpheme ___n Rapa Nuthe morpheme ___ the morpheme ___s verb—subject, the morpheme ___nthe morpheme ___tthe morpheme ___al subjects are more promthe morpheme ___nent than subjects followthe morpheme ___ng the verb. If \textthe morpheme ___t{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\the morpheme ___s{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} the morpheme ___s more state-orthe morpheme ___ented whthe morpheme ___le the morpheme ___ the morpheme ___s more event-orthe morpheme ___ented, the morpheme ___t the morpheme ___s not unexpected that the agent of an the morpheme ___{}-marked verb tends to be more promthe morpheme ___nent than the agent of a \textthe morpheme ___t{ko V {\ꞌ}ā}\the morpheme ___s{ko V {\ꞌ}ā (perfect aspect)} marked verb.
A: word: kauhaŋa	 gloss: Kauhanga
B: word: koa	 gloss: happy
C: word: mai	 gloss: hither
D: word: i	 gloss: PFV
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 106:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Mai tū hora era ___ Eva \ꞌina he taŋi haka\ꞌou.
Gloss (with missing item): from DEM time DIST ___ Eva NEG NTR cry again
The English translation of this sentence is:‘From that moment on Eva did not cry again.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: However, preverbthe morpheme ___l subjects followed by he the morpheme ___re by no methe morpheme ___ns uncommon. For exthe morpheme ___mples, see \REF{ex:8.69} the morpheme ___nd \REF{ex:7.71} on p.~\pthe morpheme ___geref{ex:8.69}.
A: word: taŋi	 gloss: cry
B: word: manutara	 gloss: Manutara
C: word: a	 gloss: PROP
D: word: haho	 gloss: outside
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 107:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Mai tū hora era a ___ \ꞌina he taŋi haka\ꞌou.
Gloss (with missing item): from DEM time DIST PROP ___ NEG NTR cry again
The English translation of this sentence is:‘From that moment on Eva did not cry again.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: However, preverbal subjects followed by he are by no means uncommon. For examples, see \REF{ex:8.69} and \REF{ex:7.71} on p.~\pageref{ex:8.69}.
A: word: reva	 gloss: flag
B: word: mata	 gloss: tribe
C: word: ira	 gloss: ANA
D: word: eva	 gloss: Eva
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D