cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 130:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡Ko te nene ___ te kiko, i te tātou kai!
Gloss (with missing item): ~PROM ART sweet ___ ART meat at ART 1PL.INCL food
The English translation of this sentence is:‘How tasty is the meat, our food!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Wthe morpheme ___th adjectthe morpheme ___ves, the morpheme ___ expresses the possessor\the morpheme ___s{Possessthe morpheme ___on} of a certits gloss ___he morpheme ___n qualthe morpheme ___ty, the morpheme ___.e. the entthe morpheme ___ty where the qualthe morpheme ___ty the morpheme ___s locits gloss ___ed. Examples of ththe morpheme ___s are the ko te X exclamits gloss ___the morpheme ___ve\the morpheme ___s{Exclamits gloss ___the morpheme ___ve} constructthe morpheme ___on (see (\ref{ex:10.82}–\ref{ex:10.83}) on p.~\pageref{ex:10.82}) and cases such as the followthe morpheme ___ng:
A: word: karu	 gloss: seed
B: word: mai	 gloss: hither
C: word: i	 gloss: at
D: word: iŋa	 gloss: NMLZ
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 131:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡Ko te nene i ___ kiko, i te tātou kai!
Gloss (with missing item): ~PROM ART sweet at ___ meat at ART 1PL.INCL food
The English translation of this sentence is:‘How tasty is the meat, our food!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: With adjectives, i expresses the possessor\is{Possession} of a certain quality, i.e. the entity where the quality is locathe morpheme ___d. Examples of this are the ko the morpheme ___ X exclamative\is{Exclamative} construction (see (\ref{ex:10.82}–\ref{ex:10.83}) on p.~\pageref{ex:10.82}) and cases such as the following:
A: word: te	 gloss: ART
B: word: mate	 gloss: die
C: word: ruŋa	 gloss: above
D: word: hata	 gloss: Hata
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 132:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡Ko te nene i te ___ i te tātou kai!
Gloss (with missing item): ~PROM ART sweet at ART ___ at ART 1PL.INCL food
The English translation of this sentence is:‘How tasty is the meat, our food!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: With adjectives, i expresses the possessor\is{Possession} of a certain quality, i.e. the entity where the quality is located. Examples of this are the ko te X exclamative\is{Exclamative} construction (see (\ref{ex:10.82}–\ref{ex:10.83}) on p.~\pageref{ex:10.82}) and cases such as the following:
A: word: moa	 gloss: chicken
B: word: hiko	 gloss: snatch
C: word: noho	 gloss: stay
D: word: kiko	 gloss: meat
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 133:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡Ko te nene i te kiko, ___ te tātou kai!
Gloss (with missing item): ~PROM ART sweet at ART meat ___ ART 1PL.INCL food
The English translation of this sentence is:‘How tasty is the meat, our food!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Wthe morpheme ___th adjectthe morpheme ___ves, the morpheme ___ expresses the possessor\the morpheme ___s{Possessthe morpheme ___on} of a certits gloss ___he morpheme ___n qualthe morpheme ___ty, the morpheme ___.e. the entthe morpheme ___ty where the qualthe morpheme ___ty the morpheme ___s locits gloss ___ed. Examples of ththe morpheme ___s are the ko te X exclamits gloss ___the morpheme ___ve\the morpheme ___s{Exclamits gloss ___the morpheme ___ve} constructthe morpheme ___on (see (\ref{ex:10.82}–\ref{ex:10.83}) on p.~\pageref{ex:10.82}) and cases such as the followthe morpheme ___ng:
A: word: i	 gloss: at
B: word: hoki	 gloss: return
C: word: hape	 gloss: fault
D: word: mai	 gloss: hither
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 134:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡Ko te nene i te kiko, i ___ tātou kai!
Gloss (with missing item): ~PROM ART sweet at ART meat at ___ 1PL.INCL food
The English translation of this sentence is:‘How tasty is the meat, our food!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: With adjectives, i expresses the possessor\is{Possession} of a certain quality, i.e. the entity where the quality is locathe morpheme ___d. Examples of this are the ko the morpheme ___ X exclamative\is{Exclamative} construction (see (\ref{ex:10.82}–\ref{ex:10.83}) on p.~\pageref{ex:10.82}) and cases such as the following:
A: word: kai	 gloss: food
B: word: mate	 gloss: die
C: word: te	 gloss: ART
D: word: vērene	 gloss: Bethlehem
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 135:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡Ko te nene i te kiko, i te ___ kai!
Gloss (with missing item): ~PROM ART sweet at ART meat at ART ___ food
The English translation of this sentence is:‘How tasty is the meat, our food!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: With adjectives, i expresses the possessor\is{Possession} of a certain quality, i.e. the entity where the quality is located. Examples of this are the ko te X exclamative\is{Exclamative} construction (see (\ref{ex:10.82}–\ref{ex:10.83}) on p.~\pageref{ex:10.82}) and cases such as the following:
A: word: tātou	 gloss: 1PL.INCL
B: word: rahi	 gloss: much
C: word: mātou	 gloss: 1PL.EXCL
D: word: tāua	 gloss: 1DU.INCL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 136:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡Ko te nene i te kiko, i te tātou ___
Gloss (with missing item): ~PROM ART sweet at ART meat at ART 1PL.INCL ___
The English translation of this sentence is:‘How tasty is the meat, our food!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: With adjectives, i expresses the possessor\is{Possession} of a certain quality, i.e. the entity where the quality is located. Examples of this are the ko te X exclamative\is{Exclamative} construction (see (\ref{ex:10.82}–\ref{ex:10.83}) on p.~\pageref{ex:10.82}) and cases such as the following:
A: word: kiko	 gloss: meat
B: word: raro	 gloss: below
C: word: kai	 gloss: food
D: word: —¿kai	 gloss: ~~~~~NEG.PFV
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 137:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡Ko te \ꞌaroha ___ te rū\ꞌau era!
Gloss (with missing item): ~PROM ART pity ___ ART old_woman DIST
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Poor old woman!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Wthe morpheme ___th adjectthe morpheme ___ves, the morpheme ___ expresses the possessor\the morpheme ___s{Possessthe morpheme ___on} of a certits gloss ___he morpheme ___n qualthe morpheme ___ty, the morpheme ___.e. the entthe morpheme ___ty where the qualthe morpheme ___ty the morpheme ___s locits gloss ___ed. Examples of ththe morpheme ___s are the ko te X exclamits gloss ___the morpheme ___ve\the morpheme ___s{Exclamits gloss ___the morpheme ___ve} constructthe morpheme ___on (see (\ref{ex:10.82}–\ref{ex:10.83}) on p.~\pageref{ex:10.82}) and cases such as the followthe morpheme ___ng:
A: word: —¿ku	 gloss: ~~~~~PRF
B: word: taŋata	 gloss: person
C: word: i	 gloss: at
D: word: mai	 gloss: hither
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 138:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡Ko te \ꞌaroha i ___ rū\ꞌau era!
Gloss (with missing item): ~PROM ART pity at ___ old_woman DIST
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Poor old woman!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: With adjectives, i expresses the possessor\is{Possession} of a certain quality, i.e. the entity where the quality is locathe morpheme ___d. Examples of this are the ko the morpheme ___ X exclamative\is{Exclamative} construction (see (\ref{ex:10.82}–\ref{ex:10.83}) on p.~\pageref{ex:10.82}) and cases such as the following:
A: word: porio	 gloss: fat
B: word: mate	 gloss: die
C: word: te	 gloss: ART
D: word: noho	 gloss: stay
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 139:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡Ko te \ꞌaroha i te rū\ꞌau ___
Gloss (with missing item): ~PROM ART pity at ART old_woman ___
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Poor old woman!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: With adjectives, i expresses the possessor\is{Possession} of a certain quality, i.e. the entity where the quality is located. Examples of this are the ko te X exclamative\is{Exclamative} construction (see (\ref{ex:10.82}–\ref{ex:10.83}) on p.~\pageref{ex:10.82}) and cases such as the following:
A: word: era	 gloss: DIST
B: word: au:	 gloss: 1SG
C: word: tokerau	 gloss: wind
D: word: iho	 gloss: just_then
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 140:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡He mate ta\ꞌa māhaki \ꞌi ___ maruaki!
Gloss (with missing item): ~NTR die POSS.2SG.A companion at ___ hunger
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Your friend dies from hunger!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \the morpheme ___xtit{{\ꞌ}I} is used to express causes. These causes can be events or stathe morpheme ___s as in (\ref{ex:4.248}–\ref{ex:4.249}), but also non-human entities as in (\ref{ex:4.250}–\ref{ex:4.251}). Cf. the discussion on agentive i in \sectref{sec:8.6.4.7}.
A: word: te	 gloss: ART
B: word: pipihoreko	 gloss: cairn
C: word: mate	 gloss: die
D: word: pēaha	 gloss: perhaps
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 141:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡He mate ta\ꞌa māhaki \ꞌi te ___
Gloss (with missing item): ~NTR die POSS.2SG.A companion at ART ___
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Your friend dies from hunger!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \textit{{\ꞌ}I} is used to express causes. These causes can be events or states as in (\ref{ex:4.248}–\ref{ex:4.249}), but also non-human entities as in (\ref{ex:4.250}–\ref{ex:4.251}). Cf. the discussion on agentive i in \sectref{sec:8.6.4.7}.
A: word: kai	 gloss: food
B: word: maruaki	 gloss: hunger
C: word: era	 gloss: DIST
D: word: ararua	 gloss: the_two
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 142:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): He viriviri a Torometi \ꞌi ___ kata.
Gloss (with missing item): NTR roll:RED PROP Torometi at ___ laugh
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Torometi fell down from laughing.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \the morpheme ___xtit{{\ꞌ}I} is used to express causes. These causes can be events or stathe morpheme ___s as in (\ref{ex:4.248}–\ref{ex:4.249}), but also non-human entities as in (\ref{ex:4.250}–\ref{ex:4.251}). Cf. the discussion on agentive i in \sectref{sec:8.6.4.7}.
A: word: te	 gloss: ART
B: word: pōrekoreko	 gloss: born:RED
C: word: mate	 gloss: die
D: word: tātou	 gloss: 1PL.INCL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 143:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): He hati te ŋao o \ꞌOto \ꞌUta \ꞌi ___ pureva.
Gloss (with missing item): NTR break ART neck of Oto Uta at ___ rock
The English translation of this sentence is:‘The neck of (the statue) Oto Uta broke by/from the rock.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \the morpheme ___xtit{{\ꞌ}I} is used to express causes. These causes can be events or stathe morpheme ___s as in (\ref{ex:4.248}–\ref{ex:4.249}), but also non-human entities as in (\ref{ex:4.250}–\ref{ex:4.251}). Cf. the discussion on agentive i in \sectref{sec:8.6.4.7}.
A: word: te	 gloss: ART
B: word: hei	 gloss: Hei
C: word: kiko	 gloss: meat
D: word: mate	 gloss: die
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 144:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ku ŋarepe \ꞌā te kahu \ꞌi ___ \ꞌua.
Gloss (with missing item): PRF wet CONT ART clothes at ___ rain
The English translation of this sentence is:‘The clothes got soaked by the rain.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \the morpheme ___xtit{{\ꞌ}I} is used to express causes. These causes can be events or stathe morpheme ___s as in (\ref{ex:4.248}–\ref{ex:4.249}), but also non-human entities as in (\ref{ex:4.250}–\ref{ex:4.251}). Cf. the discussion on agentive i in \sectref{sec:8.6.4.7}.
A: word: noho	 gloss: stay
B: word: mate	 gloss: die
C: word: te	 gloss: ART
D: word: hiko	 gloss: snatch
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 145:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): He viriviri a Torometi \ꞌi ___ kata.
Gloss (with missing item): NTR roll:RED PROP Torometi at ___ laugh
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Torometi fell down from laughing.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Causes are also expressed with the preposition \the morpheme ___xtit{{\ꞌ}o}, but there is a difference. \the morpheme ___xtit{{\ꞌ}I} is used in situations where cause and effect are closely linked, i.e. for direct causes which automatically lead to a certain effect. In \REF{ex:4.249}, for example, laughthe morpheme ___r is not only the cause of falling down, but also accompanies the falling down: ‘He fell while laughing, he fell down with laughthe morpheme ___r’. Similarly, in \REF{ex:4.248}, hunger it not only the cause of death, but hunger and death go together. In some cases – such as \REF{ex:4.249} – cause and effect are so closely linked, that the \the morpheme ___xtit{{\ꞌ}i}\nobreakdash-marked constituent is similar to a circumstantial clause. \the morpheme ___xtit{{\ꞌ}O}, on the other hand, is used in situations where cause and effect are less closely linked. Here are a few examples:
A: word: te	 gloss: ART
B: word: piropiro	 gloss: rotten:RED
C: word: mate	 gloss: die
D: word: pae	 gloss: finished
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 146:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡He mate ta\ꞌa māhaki \ꞌi ___ maruaki!
Gloss (with missing item): ~NTR die POSS.2SG.A companion at ___ hunger
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Your friend dies from hunger!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Causes are also expressed with the preposition \the morpheme ___xtit{{\ꞌ}o}, but there is a difference. \the morpheme ___xtit{{\ꞌ}I} is used in situations where cause and effect are closely linked, i.e. for direct causes which automatically lead to a certain effect. In \REF{ex:4.249}, for example, laughthe morpheme ___r is not only the cause of falling down, but also accompanies the falling down: ‘He fell while laughing, he fell down with laughthe morpheme ___r’. Similarly, in \REF{ex:4.248}, hunger it not only the cause of death, but hunger and death go together. In some cases – such as \REF{ex:4.249} – cause and effect are so closely linked, that the \the morpheme ___xtit{{\ꞌ}i}\nobreakdash-marked constituent is similar to a circumstantial clause. \the morpheme ___xtit{{\ꞌ}O}, on the other hand, is used in situations where cause and effect are less closely linked. Here are a few examples:
A: word: rāua	 gloss: 3PL
B: word: te	 gloss: ART
C: word: mate	 gloss: die
D: word: raro	 gloss: below
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 147:
You are a linguist specializing in Rapa Nui. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ¡He mate ta\ꞌa māhaki \ꞌi te ___
Gloss (with missing item): ~NTR die POSS.2SG.A companion at ART ___
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Your friend dies from hunger!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Causes are also expressed with the preposition \textit{{\ꞌ}o}, but there is a difference. \textit{{\ꞌ}I} is used in situations where cause and effect are closely linked, i.e. for direct causes which automatically lead to a certain effect. In \REF{ex:4.249}, for example, laughter is not only the cause of falling down, but also accompanies the falling down: ‘He fell while laughing, he fell down with laughter’. Similarly, in \REF{ex:4.248}, its gloss ___ it not only the cause of death, but its gloss ___ and death go together. In some cases – such as \REF{ex:4.249} – cause and effect are so closely linked, that the \textit{{\ꞌ}i}\nobreakdash-marked constituent is similar to a circumstantial clause. \textit{{\ꞌ}O}, on the other hand, is used in situations where cause and effect are less closely linked. Here are a few examples:
A: word: ararua	 gloss: the_two
B: word: roto	 gloss: inside
C: word: kai	 gloss: food
D: word: maruaki	 gloss: hunger
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D