cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 72:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Di bɔ́tul slíp pantáp di tébul bikɔs di bɔ́tul ___ dé.
Gloss (with missing item): DEF bottle sleep top DEF table because DEF bottle ___ there
The English translation of this sentence is:‘The bottle is lying [in a horizontal position] on the table because the bottle is lying there.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Also compare the intransitive use of slíp ‘sleep, its gloss ___, lay’ in \REF{ex:key:946} with the transitive use of slíp in \REF{ex:key:947}. Both sentences involve the inanimate figure bɔ́tul ‘bottle’:
A: word: báy	 gloss: buy
B: word: lé	 gloss: lie
C: word: plé	 gloss: play
D: word: hala-hála	 gloss: RED.CPD-shout
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 73:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E ___ di bɔ́tul pantáp di tébul.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ ___ DEF bottle top DEF table
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He laid the bottle on the table [in a horizontal position].’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Also compare the intransitive use of the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___, lie, lay’ in \REF{ex:key:946} with the transitive use of the morpheme ___ in \REF{ex:key:947}. Both sentences involve the inanimate figure bɔ́tul ‘bottle’:
A: word: bló	 gloss: relax
B: word: pípul	 gloss: people
C: word: slíp	 gloss: sleep
D: word: sósó	 gloss: REP
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 74:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E slíp ___ bɔ́tul pantáp di tébul.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ sleep ___ bottle top DEF table
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He laid the bottle on the table [in a horizontal position].’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Also compare the intransitive use of slíp ‘sleep, lie, lay’ in \REF{ex:key:946} with the transitive use of slíp in \REF{ex:key:947}. Both sentences involve the inanimate figure bɔ́tul ‘bottle’:
A: word: wɔ-wɔwɔ́	 gloss: ?RED.CPD-ugly
B: word: directo	 gloss: direct
C: word: bɔ́tul	 gloss: bottle
D: word: di	 gloss: DEF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 75:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E slíp di ___ pantáp di tébul.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ sleep DEF ___ top DEF table
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He laid the bottle on the table [in a horizontal position].’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Also compare the intransitive use of slíp ‘sleep, lie, lay’ in \REF{ex:key:946} with the transitive use of slíp in \REF{ex:key:947}. Both sentences involve the inanimate figure the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’:
A: word: bɔ́tul	 gloss: bottle
B: word: nía	 gloss: near
C: word: bɔ́t	 gloss: hit.with.head
D: word: dríng	 gloss: drink
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 76:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Dɛn ___ di búk dɛn sé dɛn jám dɛn sɛ́f.
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL ___ DEF book PL QUOT 3PL make.contact 3PL self
The English translation of this sentence is:‘The books were stood up [in such way] that they’re in contact with each other.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The verb jám ‘make/be in contact’ denotes contact between figure and ground. The meaning of jám contains no connotation with respect to the type of contact. Hence intransitive jám means ‘be in contact’ in \REF{ex:key:948}. Note the use of the \ili{Spanish}-derived verb the morpheme ___ ‘stand’ as a labile locative verb just like its Pichi equivalent tínap ‘stand (up)’ in \REF{ex:key:945} above:
A: word: para	 gloss: stand.up
B: word: aparte	 gloss: separate
C: word: gráp	 gloss: get.up
D: word: síks	 gloss: six
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 77:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Dɛn para di búk dɛn sé dɛn ___ dɛn sɛ́f.
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL stand.up DEF book PL QUOT 3PL ___ 3PL self
The English translation of this sentence is:‘The books were stood up [in such way] that they’re in contact with each other.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The verb the morpheme ___ ‘make/be in contact’ denotes contact between figure and ground. The meaning of the morpheme ___ contains no connotation with respect to the type of contact. Hence intransitive the morpheme ___ means ‘be in contact’ in \REF{ex:key:948}. Note the use of the \ili{Spanish}-derived verb para ‘stand’ as a labile locative verb just like its Pichi equivalent tínap ‘stand (up)’ in \REF{ex:key:945} above:
A: word: lɛ́k=an	 gloss: like=3SG.OBJ
B: word: jám=an	 gloss: make.contact=3SG.OBJ
C: word: jám	 gloss: make.contact
D: word: para	 gloss: stop
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 78:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E ___ di kasára míndul tú stík.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ ___ DEF cassava middle two tree
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He stood up the cassava between two trees.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The verb jám ‘make/be in contact’ denotes contact between figure and ground. The meaning of jám contains no connotation with respect to the type of contact. Hence intransitive jám means ‘be in contact’ in \REF{ex:key:948}. Note the use of the \ili{Spanish}-derived verb para ‘stand’ as a labile locative verb just like its Pichi equivalent the morpheme ___ ‘stand (up)’ in \REF{ex:key:945} above:
A: word: tín	 gloss: thing
B: word: gráp	 gloss: get.up
C: word: tínap	 gloss: stand.up
D: word: kasára	 gloss: cassava
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 79:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E tínap ___ kasára míndul tú stík.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ stand.up ___ cassava middle two tree
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He stood up the cassava between two trees.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The verb jám ‘make/be in contact’ denotes contact between figure and ground. The meaning of jám contains no connotation with respect to the type of contact. Hence intransitive jám means ‘be in contact’ in \REF{ex:key:948}. Note the use of the \ili{Spanish}-derived verb para ‘stand’ as a labile locative verb just like its Pichi equivalent tínap ‘stand (up)’ in \REF{ex:key:945} above:
A: word: ren-sísin	 gloss: rainy.CPD{}-season
B: word: di	 gloss: DEF
C: word: directo	 gloss: direct
D: word: mɔs	 gloss: OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 80:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E tínap di ___ míndul tú stík.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ stand.up DEF ___ middle two tree
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He stood up the cassava between two trees.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The verb jám ‘make/be in contact’ denotes contact between figure and ground. The meaning of jám contains no connotation with respect to the type of contact. Hence intransitive jám means ‘be in contact’ in \REF{ex:key:948}. Note the use of the \ili{Spanish}-derived verb para ‘stand’ as a labile locative verb just like its Pichi equivalent tínap ‘stand (up)’ in \REF{ex:key:945} above:
A: word: patata	 gloss: potato
B: word: nɛ́t	 gloss: night
C: word: kasára	 gloss: cassava
D: word: tumára	 gloss: tomorrow
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 81:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A ___ colegio, (...)
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ ___ college (...)
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I came out of college (...)’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The most commonly employed verbs to simultaneously encode motion and direction are gó ‘go (away)’, kán ‘come’, the morpheme ___ ‘go/come out of’, and rích ‘arrive (at)’. These verbs also function as V2 in motion-direction SVCs. With any of these four motion verbs, the ground (i.e. the source or goal of the motion) may be expressed as an object of a transitive clause \REF{ex:key:952} or as a prepositional phrase in an intransitive clause \REF{ex:key:953}. The second alternative is, however, attested in the majority of cases:\is{noun phrase adverbials}
A: word: kɔmɔ́t	 gloss: come.out
B: word: domɔ́t	 gloss: door
C: word: kɛ́r	 gloss: take
D: word: papá	 gloss: father
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 82:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A kɔmɔ́t ___ (...)
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ come.out ___ (...)
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I came out of college (...)’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The most commonly employed verbs to simultaneously encode motion and direction are gó ‘go (away)’, kán ‘come’, kɔmɔ́t ‘go/come out of’, and rích ‘arrive (at)’. These verbs also function as V2 in motion-direction SVCs. With any of these four motion verbs, the ground (i.e. the source or goal of the motion) may be expressed as an object of a transitive clause \REF{ex:key:952} or as a prepositional phrase in an intransitive clause \REF{ex:key:953}. The second alternative is, however, attested in the majority of cases:\is{noun phrase adverbials}
A: word: klém	 gloss: climb
B: word: colegio	 gloss: college
C: word: skúl	 gloss: school
D: word: miércoles	 gloss: Wednesday
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 83:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A de ___ na tɔ́n náw náw.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ IPFV ___ LOC town now REP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I’m coming from town right now.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The most commonly employed verbs to simultaneously encode motion and direction are gó ‘go (away)’, kán ‘come’, the morpheme ___ ‘go/come out of’, and rích ‘arrive (at)’. These verbs also function as V2 in motion-direction SVCs. With any of these four motion verbs, the ground (i.e. the source or goal of the motion) may be expressed as an object of a transitive clause \REF{ex:key:952} or as a prepositional phrase in an intransitive clause \REF{ex:key:953}. The second alternative is, however, attested in the majority of cases:\is{noun phrase adverbials}
A: word: domɔ́t	 gloss: door
B: word: ték=an	 gloss: take=3SG.OBJ
C: word: ɛ́ni	 gloss: every
D: word: kɔmɔ́t	 gloss: come.out
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 84:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A de kɔmɔ́t ___ tɔ́n náw náw.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ IPFV come.out ___ town now REP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I’m coming from town right now.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The most commonly employed verbs to simultaneously encode motion and direction are gó ‘go (away)’, kán ‘come’, kɔmɔ́t ‘go/come out of’, and rích ‘arrive (at)’. These verbs also function as V2 in motion-direction SVCs. With any of these four motion verbs, the ground (i.e. the source or goal of the motion) may be expressed as an object of a transitive clause \REF{ex:key:952} or as a prepositiothe morpheme ___l phrase in an intransitive clause \REF{ex:key:953}. The second alterthe morpheme ___tive is, however, attested in the majority of cases:\is{noun phrase adverbials}
A: word: violeta	 gloss: violet
B: word: djunais	 gloss: NAME
C: word: pát	 gloss: part
D: word: na	 gloss: LOC
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 85:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A de kɔmɔ́t na ___ náw náw.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ IPFV come.out LOC ___ now REP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I’m coming from town right now.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The most commonly employed verbs to simultaneously encode motion and direction are gó ‘go (away)’, kán ‘come’, kɔmɔ́t ‘go/come out of’, and rích ‘arrive (at)’. These verbs also function as V2 in motion-direction SVCs. With any of these four motion verbs, the ground (i.e. the source or goal of the motion) may be expressed as an object of a transitive clause \REF{ex:key:952} or as a prepositional phrase in an intransitive clause \REF{ex:key:953}. The second alternative is, however, attested in the majority of cases:\is{noun phrase adverbials}
A: word: kasára	 gloss: cassava
B: word: tɔ́n	 gloss: town
C: word: tɔn-tɔ́n	 gloss: RED.CPD-turn
D: word: tan	 gloss: as
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 86:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Bɔt wé e ___ na Malábo, ɛ́ni nɛ́t in abuela kin kán hambɔ́g=an.
Gloss (with missing item): but SUB 3SG.SBJ ___ LOC Malabo every night 3SG.POSS grandmother HAB come bother=3SG.OBJ
The English translation of this sentence is:‘But when she came to Malabo, every night her grandmother would come bother her.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The preference for a prepositional phrase rather than an object also holds when the ground is a named place\is{named place}, such as Malabo, the capital of Equatorial Guinea \REF{ex:key:954}. A PP is also the favoured option when the ground occurs in a motion-direction SVC featuring one of the motion verbs listed above as a V2 (cf. \sectref{sec:11.2.1}).\is{general}
A: word: “kán	 gloss: come
B: word: kán	 gloss: come
C: word: wet	 gloss: with
D: word: gó”	 gloss: go
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 87:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Bɔt wé e kán ___ Malábo, ɛ́ni nɛ́t in abuela kin kán hambɔ́g=an.
Gloss (with missing item): but SUB 3SG.SBJ come ___ Malabo every night 3SG.POSS grandmother HAB come bother=3SG.OBJ
The English translation of this sentence is:‘But when she came to Malabo, every night her grandmother would come bother her.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The preference for a prepositiothe morpheme ___l phrase rather than an object also holds when the ground is a the morpheme ___med place\is{the morpheme ___med place}, such as Malabo, the capital of Equatorial Guinea \REF{ex:key:954}. A PP is also the favoured option when the ground occurs in a motion-direction SVC featuring one of the motion verbs listed above as a V2 (cf. \sectref{sec:11.2.1}).\is{general}
A: word: na	 gloss: LOC
B: word: djunais	 gloss: NAME
C: word: kasára	 gloss: cassava
D: word: diez	 gloss: ten
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 88:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Bɔt wé e kán na ___ ɛ́ni nɛ́t in abuela kin kán hambɔ́g=an.
Gloss (with missing item): but SUB 3SG.SBJ come LOC ___ every night 3SG.POSS grandmother HAB come bother=3SG.OBJ
The English translation of this sentence is:‘But when she came to Malabo, every night her grandmother would come bother her.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The preference for a prepositional phrase rather than an object also holds when the ground is a named place\is{named place}, such as its gloss ___, the capital of Equatorial Guinea \REF{ex:key:954}. A PP is also the favoured option when the ground occurs in a motion-direction SVC featuring one of the motion verbs listed above as a V2 (cf. \sectref{sec:11.2.1}).\is{general}
A: word: guineano	 gloss: Guinean
B: word: malábo	 gloss: Malabo
C: word: stík	 gloss: wood
D: word: normalmente	 gloss: normally
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 89:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A de ___ na tɔ́n náw náw.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ IPFV ___ LOC town now REP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I’m coming from town right now.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In principle, the preposition\is{associative preposition} fɔ ‘\textsc{prep}’ may introduce the inanimate goal of a motion verb instead of na ‘\textsc{loc}’ \REF{ex:key:955}. In practice, the use of the general locative preposition na instead of fɔ ‘\textsc{prep’} as in \REF{ex:key:953} above is pervasive. Nevertheless, fɔ must be used when the goal (or any other locative role) is animate\is{animacy} \REF{ex:key:956}:
A: word: domɔ́t	 gloss: door
B: word: kɔmɔ́t	 gloss: come.out
C: word: sóté	 gloss: until
D: word: trescientos	 gloss: three.hundred
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B