cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 93:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Mí nó go tɛ́l=an ___ nátín.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.INDP NEG POT tell=3SG.OBJ ___ nothing
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I [EMP] wouldn’t tell him anything.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In verbal clauses, the negative indefinite pronoun nátin must be used with a preceding negative quantifier the morpheme ___ ‘\textsc{neg’} as well as with support from verb negation. This holds for both the subject and object position. Since nátin is inherently negative, its use in verbal clauses therefore invariably involves the use of double negative concord. Compare the indefinite \textsc{NP} sɔn tín ‘something’ \REF{ex:key:557} with the subject and object negative indefinite pronoun nátin ‘nothing’ in \REF{ex:key:558} and \REF{ex:key:559} respectively:
A: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
B: word: watá	 gloss: water
C: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
D: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 94:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ mán nó blánt yá mɔ́ sɛ́f.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ man NEG reside here more EMP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Nobody even lives here anymore.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The negative indefinite phrase the morpheme ___ mán ‘\textsc{neg} man’ = ‘nobody’ is equally common as the morpheme ___ bɔ́di ‘nobody’ (\ref{ex:key:561}–\ref{ex:key:562}). The third logical alternative, the morpheme ___ pɔ́sin ‘\textsc{neg} person’ = ‘nobody’, is rare in the data:
A: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
B: word: una	 gloss: 2PL
C: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
D: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 95:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Nó ___ nó blánt yá mɔ́ sɛ́f.
Gloss (with missing item): NEG ___ NEG reside here more EMP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Nobody even lives here anymore.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The negative indefinite phrase nó the morpheme ___ ‘\textsc{neg} its gloss ___’ = ‘nobody’ is equally common as nó bɔ́di ‘nobody’ (\ref{ex:key:561}–\ref{ex:key:562}). The third logical alternative, nó pɔ́sin ‘\textsc{neg} person’ = ‘nobody’, is rare in the data:
A: word: mán	 gloss: man
B: word: kɔntri-mán	 gloss: country.CPD-man
C: word: papá	 gloss: father
D: word: ɛ́n	 gloss: INTJ
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 96:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Nó mán ___ blánt yá mɔ́ sɛ́f.
Gloss (with missing item): NEG man ___ reside here more EMP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Nobody even lives here anymore.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The negative indefinite phrase the morpheme ___ mán ‘\textsc{neg} man’ = ‘nobody’ is equally common as the morpheme ___ bɔ́di ‘nobody’ (\ref{ex:key:561}–\ref{ex:key:562}). The third logical alternative, the morpheme ___ pɔ́sin ‘\textsc{neg} person’ = ‘nobody’, is rare in the data:
A: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
B: word: bambáy	 gloss: REP
C: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
D: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 97:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ mán nó blánt yá mɔ́ sɛ́f.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ man NEG reside here more EMP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Nobody even lives here anymore.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The affirmative counterparts of the negative indefinite phrases in (\ref{ex:key:561}–\ref{ex:key:562}) are indefinite (quantifier) phrases involving pɔ́sin ‘person’ and mán ‘man’, which function as indefinite pronouns:
A: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
B: word: “nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
C: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
D: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 98:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Nó ___ nó blánt yá mɔ́ sɛ́f.
Gloss (with missing item): NEG ___ NEG reside here more EMP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Nobody even lives here anymore.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The affirmative counterparts of the negative indefinite phrases in (\ref{ex:key:561}–\ref{ex:key:562}) are indefinite (quantifier) phrases involving pɔ́sin ‘person’ and the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’, which function as indefinite pronouns:
A: word: fɔséka	 gloss: due.to
B: word: mán	 gloss: man
C: word: kɔntri-mán	 gloss: country.CPD-man
D: word: papá	 gloss: father
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 99:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Nó mán ___ blánt yá mɔ́ sɛ́f.
Gloss (with missing item): NEG man ___ reside here more EMP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Nobody even lives here anymore.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The affirmative counterparts of the negative indefinite phrases in (\ref{ex:key:561}–\ref{ex:key:562}) are indefinite (quantifier) phrases involving pɔ́sin ‘person’ and mán ‘man’, which function as indefinite pronouns:
A: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
B: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
C: word: kɔmɔ́t	 gloss: go.away
D: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 100:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E sé ___ wán dé e nó go dú=an mɔ́.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ QUOT ___ one day 3SG.SBJ NEG POT do=3SG.OBJ more
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He said he would never do it again.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adverbial concept ‘never’ is expressed via the phrase the morpheme ___ wán dé ‘\textsc{neg} one day’ \REF{ex:key:570}. Example \REF{ex:key:569} features the equivalent affirmative phrase ɔ́l tɛ́n ‘all time’ = ‘always’:
A: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
B: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
C: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
D: word: mék	 gloss: make
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 101:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E sé nó ___ dé e nó go dú=an mɔ́.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ QUOT NEG ___ day 3SG.SBJ NEG POT do=3SG.OBJ more
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He said he would never do it again.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adverbial concept ‘never’ is expressed via the phrase nó the morpheme ___ dé ‘\textsc{neg} its gloss ___ day’ \REF{ex:key:570}. Example \REF{ex:key:569} features the equivalent affirmative phrase ɔ́l tɛ́n ‘all time’ = ‘always’:
A: word: wáns	 gloss: once
B: word: wán	 gloss: one
C: word: que	 gloss: that
D: word: wánt	 gloss: want
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 102:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E sé nó wán ___ e nó go dú=an mɔ́.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ QUOT NEG one ___ 3SG.SBJ NEG POT do=3SG.OBJ more
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He said he would never do it again.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adverbial concept ‘never’ is expressed via the phrase nó wán the morpheme ___ ‘\textsc{neg} one its gloss ___’ \REF{ex:key:570}. Example \REF{ex:key:569} features the equivalent affirmative phrase ɔ́l tɛ́n ‘all time’ = ‘always’:
A: word: dé	 gloss: day
B: word: dé”	 gloss: BE.LOC
C: word: fon	 gloss: phone
D: word: wɔwɔ́	 gloss: REP
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 103:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E sé nó wán dé e ___ go dú=an mɔ́.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ QUOT NEG one day 3SG.SBJ ___ POT do=3SG.OBJ more
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He said he would never do it again.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adverbial concept ‘never’ is expressed via the phrase the morpheme ___ wán dé ‘\textsc{neg} one day’ \REF{ex:key:570}. Example \REF{ex:key:569} features the equivalent affirmative phrase ɔ́l tɛ́n ‘all time’ = ‘always’:
A: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
B: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
C: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
D: word: durante	 gloss: during
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 104:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Di húman ___ tɛ́n e dé fáyn.
Gloss (with missing item): DEF woman ___ time 3SG.SBJ BE.LOC fine
The English translation of this sentence is:‘The woman is always looking fine.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adverbial concept ‘never’ is expressed via the phrase nó wán dé ‘\textsc{neg} one day’ \REF{ex:key:570}. Example \REF{ex:key:569} features the equivalent affirmative phrase the morpheme ___ tɛ́n ‘its gloss ___ time’ = ‘always’:
A: word: ɔ́l	 gloss: all
B: word: rích	 gloss: reach
C: word: bɔ́l	 gloss: ball
D: word: hól	 gloss: whole
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 105:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Di húman ɔ́l ___ e dé fáyn.
Gloss (with missing item): DEF woman all ___ 3SG.SBJ BE.LOC fine
The English translation of this sentence is:‘The woman is always looking fine.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adverbial concept ‘never’ is expressed via the phrase nó wán dé ‘\textsc{neg} one day’ \REF{ex:key:570}. Example \REF{ex:key:569} features the equivalent affirmative phrase ɔ́l the morpheme ___ ‘all its gloss ___’ = ‘always’:
A: word: sɔntɛ́n	 gloss: perhaps
B: word: “tumɔ́ro	 gloss: tomorrow
C: word: veces	 gloss: time.PL
D: word: tɛ́n	 gloss: time
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 106:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A gɛ́t ___ dɛn.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ get ___ PL
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I have some (PL).’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The negative pronominal meaning of ‘none, any’ may be expressed through verb negation and use of the quantifier\is{quantifiers} and indefinite determiner the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___, a’, which may refer to count and mass nouns alike. The affirmative clause in \REF{ex:key:571} features the morpheme ___ used as pronominal (cf. also \ref{ex:key:186}–\ref{ex:key:187}). The negative counterpart of \REF{ex:key:571} may simply be a negative clause \REF{ex:key:572}:
A: word: pikín	 gloss: child
B: word: sɔn	 gloss: some
C: word: sɔntɛ́n	 gloss: perhaps
D: word: wán	 gloss: one
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 107:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A ___ gɛ́t sɔn.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ ___ get some
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I don’t have some/any.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The negative pronominal meaning of ‘none, any’ may be expressed through verb negation and use of the quantifier\is{quantifiers} and indefinite determiner sɔn ‘some, a’, which may refer to count and mass nouns alike. The affirmative clause in \REF{ex:key:571} features sɔn used as pronominal (cf. also \ref{ex:key:186}–\ref{ex:key:187}). The negative counterpart of \REF{ex:key:571} may simply be a negative clause \REF{ex:key:572}:
A: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
B: word: que	 gloss: that
C: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
D: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 108:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ wán nó lɛ́f wet mí.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ one NEG remain with 1SG.INDP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘None (at all) remains with me.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Alternatively, the negative indefinite phrase the morpheme ___ wán, which features the noun substitute wán ‘one’ may be employed when the referent is a count noun or an individuated entity \REF{ex:key:573}:
A: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
B: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
C: word: húman	 gloss: woman
D: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 109:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Nó ___ nó lɛ́f wet mí.
Gloss (with missing item): NEG ___ NEG remain with 1SG.INDP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘None (at all) remains with me.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Alternatively, the negative indefinite phrase nó the morpheme ___, which features the noun substitute the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’ may be employed when the referent is a count noun or an individuated entity \REF{ex:key:573}:
A: word: wánt	 gloss: want
B: word: wáns	 gloss: once
C: word: wán	 gloss: one
D: word: lɛ́k	 gloss: like
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 110:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Nó wán ___ lɛ́f wet mí.
Gloss (with missing item): NEG one ___ remain with 1SG.INDP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘None (at all) remains with me.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Alternatively, the negative indefinite phrase the morpheme ___ wán, which features the noun substitute wán ‘one’ may be employed when the referent is a count noun or an individuated entity \REF{ex:key:573}:
A: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
B: word: rích	 gloss: reach
C: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
D: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 111:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A go tɛ́l=an sé a nó de sɛ́l ___ teléfono, nó wán.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ POT tell=3SG.OBJ QUOT 1SG.SBJ NEG IPFV sell ___ telephone NEG one
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I’ll tell her that I’m not going to sell any telephone, none (at all).’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The use of the morpheme ___ wán in such contexts often has emphatic connotations. Accordingly, the cardinal numeral wán also appears between the negator the morpheme ___ and a noun in emphatic negative phrases like \REF{ex:key:574} and \REF{ex:key:575}. This usage also corresponds to the use of wán as an emphatic indefinite determiner in other contexts (e.g. with nouns under cleft focus in presentatives (cf. \ref{ex:key:179}):
A: word: dɛ́n	 gloss: 3PL.INDP
B: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
C: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
D: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 112:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A go tɛ́l=an sé a nó de sɛ́l nó teléfono, ___ wán.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ POT tell=3SG.OBJ QUOT 1SG.SBJ NEG IPFV sell NEG telephone ___ one
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I’ll tell her that I’m not going to sell any telephone, none (at all).’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The use of the morpheme ___ wán in such contexts often has emphatic connotations. Accordingly, the cardinal numeral wán also appears between the negator the morpheme ___ and a noun in emphatic negative phrases like \REF{ex:key:574} and \REF{ex:key:575}. This usage also corresponds to the use of wán as an emphatic indefinite determiner in other contexts (e.g. with nouns under cleft focus in presentatives (cf. \ref{ex:key:179}):
A: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
B: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
C: word: bɔkú	 gloss: much
D: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 113:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ tɔ́k nó wán wɔ́d!
Gloss (with missing item): ___ talk NEG one word
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Don’t say a single word!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The use of the morpheme ___ wán in such contexts often has emphatic connotations. Accordingly, the cardinal numeral wán also appears between the negator the morpheme ___ and a noun in emphatic negative phrases like \REF{ex:key:574} and \REF{ex:key:575}. This usage also corresponds to the use of wán as an emphatic indefinite determiner in other contexts (e.g. with nouns under cleft focus in presentatives (cf. \ref{ex:key:179}):
A: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
B: word: mil	 gloss: thousand
C: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
D: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C