cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 633:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A de fíl ___ mɔ́ch hɔ́t.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ IPFV feel ___ much heat
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I’m feeling too hot [too much heat].’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Non-gradable verbs are more likely to be modified postverbally by the expression the morpheme ___ mɔ́ch ‘its gloss ___ much’ than by preverbal the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___ (much)’ \REF{ex:key:861}. The phrase the morpheme ___ mɔ́ch includes the quantifying adverb mɔ́ch. When a verb is modified in this way for superlative degree, the use of mɔ́ch is mandatory. The same applies when the morpheme ___ mɔ́ch modifies a nominal \REF{ex:key:862}:
A: word: nɔmba-tú	 gloss: number.CPD-two
B: word: tɔ́k=an	 gloss: talk=3SG.OBJ
C: word: tú	 gloss: too
D: word: wok-sáy	 gloss: work.CPD-side
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 634:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A de fíl tú ___ hɔ́t.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ IPFV feel too ___ heat
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I’m feeling too hot [too much heat].’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Non-gradable verbs are more likely to be modified postverbally by the expression tú the morpheme ___ ‘too its gloss ___’ than by preverbal tú ‘too (its gloss ___)’ \REF{ex:key:861}. The phrase tú the morpheme ___ includes the quantifying adverb the morpheme ___. When a verb is modified in this way for superlative degree, the use of the morpheme ___ is mandatory. The same applies when tú the morpheme ___ modifies a nominal \REF{ex:key:862}:
A: word: mɔ́ch	 gloss: much
B: word: jɔ́ch	 gloss: judge
C: word: caro	 gloss: expensive
D: word: púl	 gloss: remove
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 635:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Dɛn nó de ___ yús=an mɔ́.
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL NEG IPFV ___ use=3SG.OBJ more
The English translation of this sentence is:‘It’s not used that much anymore.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Somewhat similar to the distribution of tú (mɔ́ch) is that of the adverb the morpheme ___ ‘like that, that much’. When the morpheme ___ occurs in a preverbal position, it implicitly expresses equative degree and means ‘that much’ \REF{ex:key:864}. However, when the morpheme ___ appears in the clause-final position, it means ‘like that’ and therefore retains its central meaning as a manner adverb (cf. \ref{ex:key:852} above):\is{preverbal adverbs}
A: word: só	 gloss: like.that
B: word: rúm	 gloss: room
C: word: sóté	 gloss: until
D: word: dís	 gloss: this
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 636:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Dɛn nó de só ___ mɔ́.
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL NEG IPFV like.that ___ more
The English translation of this sentence is:‘It’s not used that much anymore.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Somewhat similar to the distribution of tú (mɔ́ch) is that of the adverb só ‘like that, that much’. When só occurs in a preverbal position, it implicitly expresses equative degree and means ‘that much’ \REF{ex:key:864}. However, when só appears in the clause-final position, it means ‘like that’ and therefore retains its central meaning as a manner adverb (cf. \ref{ex:key:852} above):\is{preverbal adverbs}
A: word: vɛ́ks	 gloss: be.angry
B: word: níd=an	 gloss: need=3SG.OBJ
C: word: wás=an	 gloss: wash=3SG.OBJ
D: word: yús=an	 gloss: use=3SG.OBJ
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 637:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E de pás ___ lɛk sé e nó nó mí mɔ́.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ IPFV pass ___ like QUOT 3SG.SBJ NEG know 1SG.INDP more
The English translation of this sentence is:‘She was passing by just like that as if she didn’t know me anymore.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Somewhat similar to the distribution of tú (mɔ́ch) is that of the adverb the morpheme ___ ‘like that, that much’. When the morpheme ___ occurs in a preverbal position, it implicitly expresses equative degree and means ‘that much’ \REF{ex:key:864}. However, when the morpheme ___ appears in the clause-final position, it means ‘like that’ and therefore retains its central meaning as a manner adverb (cf. \ref{ex:key:852} above):\is{preverbal adverbs}
A: word: só	 gloss: like.this
B: word: cubana	 gloss: Cuban
C: word: fɔséka	 gloss: due.to
D: word: sóté	 gloss: until
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 638:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Pút=an bihɛ́n ___
Gloss (with missing item): put=3SG.OBJ behind ___
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Put it behind [rewind] again!’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The word the morpheme ___ ‘be its gloss ___, again’ also functions as a degree adverb and is characterised by an unusual amount of syntactic flexibility. In contexts other than comparison, the morpheme ___ may occur clause-finally as a time adverb with the meaning ‘again’ \REF{ex:key:865} and ‘still’ (\ref{ex:key:866}–\ref{ex:key:867}):
A: word: síkrit	 gloss: secret
B: word: mɔ́	 gloss: more
C: word: mɔ́ch	 gloss: much
D: word: ɔ́da	 gloss: other
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 639:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E dé e nó de ___ mí mɔ́.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ BE.LOC 3SG.SBJ NEG IPFV ___ 1SG.INDP more
The English translation of this sentence is:‘She was (just) there (and) wasn’t responding to me any more.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In negative clauses, mɔ́ is best translated as ‘anymore, no longer, not again’. Compare the following examples with the negated dynamic verb the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’ \REF{ex:key:868}, and \REF{ex:key:869} with the negated stative verb and copula dé ‘\textsc{be.loc}’:
A: word: ánsa	 gloss: answer
B: word: ínsay	 gloss: inside
C: word: bueno	 gloss: well
D: word: náw	 gloss: now
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 640:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Frɔn Rebola bajando e nó go ___ mɔ́.
Gloss (with missing item): from PLACE descending 3SG.SBJ NEG POT ___ more
The English translation of this sentence is:‘As we descend from Rebola, it [the fog] won’t be there anymore.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In negative clauses, mɔ́ is best translated as ‘anymore, no longer, not again’. Compare the following examples with the negated dynamic verb ánsa ‘answer’ \REF{ex:key:868}, and \REF{ex:key:869} with the negated stative verb and copula the morpheme ___ ‘\textsc{be.loc}’:
A: word: dé	 gloss: BE.LOC
B: word: ser	 gloss: be
C: word: fínis	 gloss: finish
D: word: dé”	 gloss: BE.LOC
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 641:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A nó de ___ mɔ́.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ NEG IPFV ___ more
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I was not talking any longer.’ OR ‘I was not saying (anything) more/again.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In \REF{ex:key:870} below mɔ́ may be analysed as occupying the object position of the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___, say’ with the meaning ‘more’. Alternatively, mɔ́ may be seen to function as an adverbial and be translated as ‘still, again continue to’:
A: word: tɔ́k=an	 gloss: talk=3SG.OBJ
B: word: wɔwɔ́	 gloss: REP
C: word: tɔ́k	 gloss: talk
D: word: conversa	 gloss: converse
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 642:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ pát fɔ wɔ́l mɔ́ nó dé.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ part PREP world more NEG BE.LOC
The English translation of this sentence is:‘There is no other part of the world [where it’s like that].’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The scope of mɔ́ may also be narrower than the clause. In \REF{ex:key:871}, mɔ́ is in the postnominal position and modifies the preceding NP in a way no different from that of the focus particle sɛ́f ‘\textsc{foc}’ or the quantifier{\fff} ɔ́l ’all’. In \REF{ex:key:872}, mɔ́ modifies the adverbial áfta ‘then’:
A: word: nó	 gloss: NEG
B: word: nɛ́a	 gloss: NEG.PRF
C: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
D: word: mék	 gloss: make
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 643:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Nó ___ fɔ wɔ́l mɔ́ nó dé.
Gloss (with missing item): NEG ___ PREP world more NEG BE.LOC
The English translation of this sentence is:‘There is no other part of the world [where it’s like that].’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The scope of mɔ́ may also be narrower than the clause. In \REF{ex:key:871}, mɔ́ is in the postnominal position and modifies the preceding NP in a way no different from that of the focus its gloss ___icle sɛ́f ‘\textsc{foc}’ or the quantifier{\fff} ɔ́l ’all’. In \REF{ex:key:872}, mɔ́ modifies the adverbial áfta ‘then’:
A: word: bád	 gloss: bad
B: word: pát	 gloss: part
C: word: pás	 gloss: pass
D: word: sɔn	 gloss: some
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 644:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Nó pát ___ wɔ́l mɔ́ nó dé.
Gloss (with missing item): NEG part ___ world more NEG BE.LOC
The English translation of this sentence is:‘There is no other part of the world [where it’s like that].’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The scope of mɔ́ may also be narrower than the clause. In \REF{ex:key:871}, mɔ́ is in the postnominal position and modifies the preceding NP in a way no different from that of the focus particle sɛ́f ‘\textsc{foc}’ or the quantifier{\fff} ɔ́l ’all’. In \REF{ex:key:872}, mɔ́ modifies the adverbial áfta ‘then’:
A: word: fɔ	 gloss: PREP
B: word: fɔ́s	 gloss: first
C: word: púl=an	 gloss: remove=3SG.OBJ
D: word: paciente	 gloss: patient
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 645:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Nó pát fɔ ___ mɔ́ nó dé.
Gloss (with missing item): NEG part PREP ___ more NEG BE.LOC
The English translation of this sentence is:‘There is no other part of the world [where it’s like that].’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The scope of mɔ́ may also be narrower than the clause. In \REF{ex:key:871}, mɔ́ is in the postnominal position and modifies the preceding NP in a way no different from that of the focus particle sɛ́f ‘\textsc{foc}’ or the quantifier{\fff} ɔ́l ’all’. In \REF{ex:key:872}, mɔ́ modifies the adverbial áfta ‘then’:
A: word: kɔ́ntri	 gloss: country
B: word: wɔ́l	 gloss: world
C: word: hós	 gloss: house
D: word: bɔ́l	 gloss: ball
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 646:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Nó pát fɔ wɔ́l ___ nó dé.
Gloss (with missing item): NEG part PREP world ___ NEG BE.LOC
The English translation of this sentence is:‘There is no other part of the world [where it’s like that].’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The scope of the morpheme ___ may also be narrower than the clause. In \REF{ex:key:871}, the morpheme ___ is in the postnominal position and modifies the preceding NP in a way no different from that of the focus particle sɛ́f ‘\textsc{foc}’ or the quantifier{\fff} ɔ́l ’all’. In \REF{ex:key:872}, the morpheme ___ modifies the adverbial áfta ‘then’:
A: word: ɔ́da	 gloss: other
B: word: mɔ́ch	 gloss: much
C: word: ús=wán	 gloss: Q=one
D: word: mɔ́	 gloss: more
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 647:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ a de híɛ wé dɛn de tɔ́k=an bɔkú.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ 1SG.SBJ IPFV hear SUB 3PL IPFV talk=3SG.OBJ much
The English translation of this sentence is:‘(At) work I hear them talk it [Ghanaian Pidgin English] a lot.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the adverbs treated so far, compounds \REF{ex:key:873} or constructions featuring generic nouns of place (i.e. sáy ‘side, place’), time (i.e. tɛ́n ‘time’ and dé ‘day’), and manner (i.e. stáyl ‘manner, style’) serve as locative{\fff}, time \REF{ex:key:874}, and manner adverbials \REF{ex:key:875}:
A: word: rɔn-sáy	 gloss: wrong.CPD-side
B: word: dɛn	 gloss: 3PL
C: word: gud-sáy	 gloss: good.CPD-side
D: word: wok-sáy	 gloss: work.CPD-side
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 648:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E kán ___ tɛ́n.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ come ___ time
The English translation of this sentence is:‘He came (at) noon.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the adverbs treated so far, compounds \REF{ex:key:873} or constructions featuring generic nouns of place (i.e. sáy ‘side, place’), time (i.e. tɛ́n ‘time’ and dé ‘day’), and manner (i.e. stáyl ‘manner, style’) serve as locative{\fff}, time \REF{ex:key:874}, and manner adverbials \REF{ex:key:875}:
A: word: sán	 gloss: sun
B: word: ívin	 gloss: evening
C: word: mɔ́t	 gloss: mouth
D: word: wánt	 gloss: want
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 649:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Dɛn só di sɔ́t ___ stáyl.
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL sew DEF shirt ___ style
The English translation of this sentence is:‘The shirt was sewn in two (different) ways.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the adverbs treated so far, compounds \REF{ex:key:873} or constructions featuring generic nouns of place (i.e. sáy ‘side, place’), time (i.e. tɛ́n ‘time’ and dé ‘day’), and manner (i.e. stáyl ‘manner, style’) serve as locative{\fff}, time \REF{ex:key:874}, and manner adverbials \REF{ex:key:875}:
A: word: nɔmba-tú	 gloss: number.CPD-two
B: word: tú	 gloss: two
C: word: sɔntɛ́n	 gloss: perhaps
D: word: sɛkɔ́n	 gloss: second
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 650:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E fáyn ___ e fáyn bád.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ be.fine ___ 3SG.SBJ be.fine extremely
The English translation of this sentence is:‘She is really beautiful, she is really beautiful.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The value property item fáyn ‘be fine, nice, correct’ is frequently found in clause-final position to provide manner modification. The use of fáyn in this way is conventionalised to such an extent that it may be considered an adverb with its own established meaning of ‘nicely, properly, in the right way’ (a similar case is made for the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’, cf. \ref{ex:key:897}–\ref{ex:key:898} further below):
A: word: sán	 gloss: sun
B: word: bád	 gloss: extremely
C: word: torí	 gloss: story
D: word: bádtɛn	 gloss: unfortunately
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 651:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Dɛn tíf di mɔní ___ stáyl.
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL steal DEF money ___ style
The English translation of this sentence is:‘They stole the money secretly.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Further, Pichi employs the adverb-deriving suffix \textit{{}-wán} \textsc{‘adv’} to form manner adverbs \REF{ex:key:879}, and the generic noun stáyl ‘style’ \REF{ex:key:880} in order to form manner-denoting adverbial NPs in clause-final position:
A: word: ús=sík	 gloss: Q=sickness
B: word: síkrit	 gloss: secret
C: word: háyd	 gloss: hide
D: word: wánt	 gloss: want
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 652:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): E gó na wók ___ e klín.
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG.SBJ go LOC work ___ 3SG.SBJ be.clean
The English translation of this sentence is:‘She went to work clean.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: For one part, biclausal structures are common in providing modifications of circumstance. Compare the following adverbial clauses introduced by the morpheme ___ ‘\textsc{sub}’ \REF{ex:key:882} and sé ‘\textsc{quot}’ \REF{ex:key:883}:
A: word: pát	 gloss: part
B: word: wé	 gloss: SUB
C: word: europeos	 gloss: European.PL
D: word: trowé	 gloss: pour
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B