cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 200:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ tidé e bin de kɔ́l mí”, e kɔ́l mí wán tɛ́n dásɔl.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ today 3SG.SBJ PST IPFV call 1SG.INDP 3SG.SBJ call 1SG.INDP one time only
The English translation of this sentence is:‘“All of today he was calling me [so he says]”, he [actually] called me only once.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Ɔ́l ‘its gloss ___’ may quantify over temporal \REF{ex:key:264} and locative \REF{ex:key:265} expressions. This function may also be fulfilled by the attributive quantifier hól ‘whole’ \REF{ex:key:266}. In general, the use of hól is, however, rare:
A: word: hól	 gloss: whole
B: word: tidé	 gloss: today
C: word: bɔ́l	 gloss: ball
D: word: “ɔ́l	 gloss: all
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 201:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): “Ɔ́l ___ e bin de kɔ́l mí”, e kɔ́l mí wán tɛ́n dásɔl.
Gloss (with missing item): all ___ 3SG.SBJ PST IPFV call 1SG.INDP 3SG.SBJ call 1SG.INDP one time only
The English translation of this sentence is:‘“All of today he was calling me [so he says]”, he [actually] called me only once.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Ɔ́l ‘all’ may quantify over temporal \REF{ex:key:264} and locative \REF{ex:key:265} expressions. This function may also be fulfilled by the attributive quantifier hól ‘whole’ \REF{ex:key:266}. In general, the use of hól is, however, rare:
A: word: tidé	 gloss: today
B: word: ɛ́ni	 gloss: every
C: word: yɛ́stadé	 gloss: yesterday
D: word: ‘tidé	 gloss: today
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 202:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ hía pák polvo.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ here pack dust
The English translation of this sentence is:‘All this place is full of dust.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Ɔ́l ‘its gloss ___’ may quantify over temporal \REF{ex:key:264} and locative \REF{ex:key:265} expressions. This function may also be fulfilled by the attributive quantifier hól ‘whole’ \REF{ex:key:266}. In general, the use of hól is, however, rare:
A: word: camerún	 gloss: PLACE
B: word: hól	 gloss: whole
C: word: bɔ́l	 gloss: ball
D: word: ɔ́l	 gloss: all
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 203:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ɔ́l ___ pák polvo.
Gloss (with missing item): all ___ pack dust
The English translation of this sentence is:‘All this place is full of dust.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Ɔ́l ‘all’ may quantify over temporal \REF{ex:key:264} and locative \REF{ex:key:265} expressions. This function may also be fulfilled by the attributive quantifier hól ‘whole’ \REF{ex:key:266}. In general, the use of hól is, however, rare:
A: word: años	 gloss: years
B: word: hía	 gloss: here
C: word: chía	 gloss: chair
D: word: dís	 gloss: this
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 204:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): (...) adɔnkɛ́ e nó sí yú wán ___ dé, (...)
Gloss (with missing item): (...) even.if 3SG.SBJ NEG see 2SG.INDP one ___ day (...)
The English translation of this sentence is:‘(...) even if she didn’t see you for a whole day, (...)’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Ɔ́l ‘all’ may quantify over temporal \REF{ex:key:264} and locative \REF{ex:key:265} expressions. This function may also be fulfilled by the attributive quantifier the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’ \REF{ex:key:266}. In general, the use of the morpheme ___ is, however, rare:
A: word: fébɔ	 gloss: favour
B: word: hós	 gloss: house
C: word: hól	 gloss: whole
D: word: ɔ́l	 gloss: all
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 205:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): (...) adɔnkɛ́ e nó sí yú wán hól ___ (...)
Gloss (with missing item): (...) even.if 3SG.SBJ NEG see 2SG.INDP one whole ___ (...)
The English translation of this sentence is:‘(...) even if she didn’t see you for a whole day, (...)’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Ɔ́l ‘all’ may quantify over temporal \REF{ex:key:264} and locative \REF{ex:key:265} expressions. This function may also be fulfilled by the attributive quantifier hól ‘whole’ \REF{ex:key:266}. In general, the use of hól is, however, rare:
A: word: sán	 gloss: sun
B: word: dé”	 gloss: BE.LOC
C: word: wet	 gloss: with
D: word: dé	 gloss: day
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 206:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ wán smɔ́l, wán glas, yu fúlɔp=an.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ one small one glass 2SG fill=3SG.OBJ
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Only one small, one glass, you fill it up.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In contrast, the relational quantifier the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’ behaves like the universal relational quantifier ɔ́l ‘all’. Hence, the morpheme ___ may appear to the very left of the reference noun \REF{ex:key:269} or occur after the reference noun \REF{ex:key:270}. Aside from that, the morpheme ___ is used as a sentence adverb and clause linker (cf. \sectref{sec:10.7.9}):
A: word: dás	 gloss: give.as.present
B: word: wet	 gloss: with
C: word: jɔ́s	 gloss: just
D: word: dásɔl	 gloss: only
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 207:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Dásɔl ___ smɔ́l, wán glas, yu fúlɔp=an.
Gloss (with missing item): only ___ small one glass 2SG fill=3SG.OBJ
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Only one small, one glass, you fill it up.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In contrast, the relational quantifier dásɔl ‘only’ behaves like the universal relational quantifier ɔ́l ‘all’. Hence, dásɔl may appear to the very left of the reference noun \REF{ex:key:269} or occur after the reference noun \REF{ex:key:270}. Aside from that, dásɔl is used as a sentence adverb and clause linker (cf. \sectref{sec:10.7.9}):
A: word: wán	 gloss: one
B: word: wáns	 gloss: once
C: word: wánt	 gloss: want
D: word: glás	 gloss: glass
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 208:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Dásɔl wán ___ wán glas, yu fúlɔp=an.
Gloss (with missing item): only one ___ one glass 2SG fill=3SG.OBJ
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Only one small, one glass, you fill it up.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In contrast, the relational quantifier dásɔl ‘only’ behaves like the universal relational quantifier ɔ́l ‘all’. Hence, dásɔl may appear to the very left of the reference noun \REF{ex:key:269} or occur after the reference noun \REF{ex:key:270}. Aside from that, dásɔl is used as a sentence adverb and clause linker (cf. \sectref{sec:10.7.9}):
A: word: dɛn	 gloss: 3PL
B: word: avioneta	 gloss: small.aircraft
C: word: smɔ́ltɛn	 gloss: shortly
D: word: smɔ́l	 gloss: small
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 209:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ dé dɛn de chɔ́p rɛ́s, ɛ́ni dé.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ day 3PL IPFV eat rice every day
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Every day they eat rice, every day.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The quantifier the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’ quantifies over sets. It therefore has a distributive meaning and can only occur with singular count nouns \REF{ex:key:271}:
A: word: tɛ́n	 gloss: time
B: word: ɛ́ni	 gloss: every
C: word: siempre	 gloss: always
D: word: kasára	 gloss: cassava
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 210:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ɛ́ni ___ dɛn de chɔ́p rɛ́s, ɛ́ni dé.
Gloss (with missing item): every ___ 3PL IPFV eat rice every day
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Every day they eat rice, every day.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The quantifier ɛ́ni ‘every’ quantifies over sets. It therefore has a distributive meaning and can only occur with singular count nouns \REF{ex:key:271}:
A: word: dé”	 gloss: BE.LOC
B: word: pantáp	 gloss: top
C: word: dé	 gloss: day
D: word: leche	 gloss: milk
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 211:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ɛ́ni dé dɛn de chɔ́p rɛ́s, ___ dé.
Gloss (with missing item): every day 3PL IPFV eat rice ___ day
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Every day they eat rice, every day.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The quantifier the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’ quantifies over sets. It therefore has a distributive meaning and can only occur with singular count nouns \REF{ex:key:271}:
A: word: tɛ́n	 gloss: time
B: word: pát	 gloss: part
C: word: siempre	 gloss: always
D: word: ɛ́ni	 gloss: every
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 212:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A kin wánt kɔ́f dɛn de trowé ___ mélk, leche tibia na mi trót.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ HAB want cough 3PL IPFV pour ___ milk milk lukewarm LOC 1SG.POSS throat
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I would have to cough (and) they would throw away a little bit of milk, lukewarm milk inside my throat.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The relative or partitive{\fff} quantifiers sɔn ‘some’, bɔkú ‘much’, plɛ́nte ‘plenty’, and the morpheme ___ ‘few, a bit’ may quantify over count and mass nouns alike. NPs featuring one of these forms may be compared to an implicit standard of comparison, like the morpheme ___ ‘few, a bit’ in \REF{ex:key:273} and sɔn ‘some’ in \REF{ex:key:274}:
A: word: smɔ́l	 gloss: small
B: word: mɔní	 gloss: money
C: word: smɔ́ltɛn	 gloss: shortly
D: word: avioneta	 gloss: small.aircraft
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 213:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A kin wánt kɔ́f dɛn de trowé smɔ́l ___ leche tibia na mi trót.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ HAB want cough 3PL IPFV pour small ___ milk lukewarm LOC 1SG.POSS throat
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I would have to cough (and) they would throw away a little bit of milk, lukewarm milk inside my throat.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The relative or partitive{\fff} quantifiers sɔn ‘some’, bɔkú ‘much’, plɛ́nte ‘plenty’, and smɔ́l ‘few, a bit’ may quantify over count and mass nouns alike. NPs featuring one of these forms may be compared to an implicit standard of comparison, like smɔ́l ‘few, a bit’ in \REF{ex:key:273} and sɔn ‘some’ in \REF{ex:key:274}:
A: word: dríng	 gloss: drink
B: word: ɔnkúl	 gloss: uncle
C: word: mék=an	 gloss: make=3SG.OBJ
D: word: mélk	 gloss: milk
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 214:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ fés dɛn dé wé a sabí nɔ́.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ face PL BE.LOC SUB 1SG.SBJ know INTJ
The English translation of this sentence is:‘There are some faces that I know, right.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The relative or partitive{\fff} quantifiers the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’, bɔkú ‘much’, plɛ́nte ‘plenty’, and smɔ́l ‘few, a bit’ may quantify over count and mass nouns alike. NPs featuring one of these forms may be compared to an implicit standard of comparison, like smɔ́l ‘few, a bit’ in \REF{ex:key:273} and the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’ in \REF{ex:key:274}:
A: word: sɔntɛ́n	 gloss: perhaps
B: word: wán	 gloss: one
C: word: una	 gloss: 2PL
D: word: sɔn	 gloss: some
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 215:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Sɔn ___ dɛn dé wé a sabí nɔ́.
Gloss (with missing item): some ___ PL BE.LOC SUB 1SG.SBJ know INTJ
The English translation of this sentence is:‘There are some faces that I know, right.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The relative or partitive{\fff} quantifiers sɔn ‘some’, bɔkú ‘much’, plɛ́nte ‘plenty’, and smɔ́l ‘few, a bit’ may quantify over count and mass nouns alike. NPs featuring one of these forms may be compared to an implicit standard of comparison, like smɔ́l ‘few, a bit’ in \REF{ex:key:273} and sɔn ‘some’ in \REF{ex:key:274}:
A: word: fés	 gloss: face
B: word: fébɔ	 gloss: favour
C: word: héd	 gloss: head
D: word: glás	 gloss: glass
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 216:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Bikɔs a gɛ́t ___ mi kɔntri-mán dɛn wé dɛn húman kin dé fɔ Annobón.
Gloss (with missing item): because 1SG.SBJ get ___ 1SG.POSS country.CPD-man PL SUB 3PL woman HAB BE.LOC PREP PLACE
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Because I have many of my countrymen whose wives are (usually) in Annobón.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: When the standard of comparison is explicit, the quantifier participates in a partitive\is{partitive} construction. Compare the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___, many’ in \REF{ex:key:275} which precedes the standard mi kɔntri-mán dɛn ‘my countrymen’:
A: word: bɔkú	 gloss: much
B: word: bɔ́l	 gloss: ball
C: word: caro	 gloss: expensive
D: word: nyú	 gloss: new
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 217:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Bikɔs a gɛ́t bɔkú ___ kɔntri-mán dɛn wé dɛn húman kin dé fɔ Annobón.
Gloss (with missing item): because 1SG.SBJ get much ___ country.CPD-man PL SUB 3PL woman HAB BE.LOC PREP PLACE
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Because I have many of my countrymen whose wives are (usually) in Annobón.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: When the standard of comparison is explicit, the quantifier participates in a partitive\is{partitive} construction. Compare bɔkú ‘much, many’ in \REF{ex:key:275} which precedes the standard the morpheme ___ kɔntri-mán dɛn ‘my countrymen’:
A: word: dɛ́n	 gloss: 3PL.INDP
B: word: mi	 gloss: 1SG.POSS
C: word: vɔ́mit	 gloss: vomit
D: word: ‘yu	 gloss: 2SG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 218:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Bikɔs a gɛ́t bɔkú mi ___ dɛn wé dɛn húman kin dé fɔ Annobón.
Gloss (with missing item): because 1SG.SBJ get much 1SG.POSS ___ PL SUB 3PL woman HAB BE.LOC PREP PLACE
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Because I have many of my countrymen whose wives are (usually) in Annobón.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: When the standard of comparison is explicit, the quantifier participates in a partitive\is{partitive} construction. Compare bɔkú ‘much, many’ in \REF{ex:key:275} which precedes the standard mi the morpheme ___ dɛn ‘my countrymen’:
A: word: kɔntri-mán	 gloss: country.CPD-man
B: word: dɛ́n	 gloss: 3PL.INDP
C: word: ghana-mán	 gloss: Ghana.CPD{}-man
D: word: kɔ́ntri	 gloss: country
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 219:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ di tín wé yú an dán mán bin gɛ́t, ɔ́l de lɛ́f fɔ dán mán.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ DEF thing SUB 2SG.INDP and that man PST get all IPFV remain PREP that man
The English translation of this sentence is:‘All the things that you and that man had, all remains for that man.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Some of the quantifiers covered can function as pronominals, as exemplified with the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’ in \REF{ex:key:277} (cf. \tabref{tab:key:5.5} for a complete overview). However, a quantifier phrase featuring a generic noun (e.g. the morpheme ___ tín ‘its gloss ___ thing’ = ‘everything’) is usuits gloss ___y preferred:
A: word: wi-ɔl-tú	 gloss: 1PL.INDP.CPD-all.CPD-two
B: word: ɔ́l	 gloss: all
C: word: bɔ́l	 gloss: ball
D: word: hól	 gloss: whole
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B