cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 55:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ɔ́l ___ pikín dɛn na dán mán in yón.
Gloss (with missing item): all ___ child PL FOC that man 3SG.POSS own
The English translation of this sentence is:‘All those children are that man’s.’ [hi03cb 190]
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The two forms dá and the morpheme ___ serve as distal attributive demonstratives \REF{ex:key:193}. The form the morpheme ___ is used in the majority of cases, irrespective of the word-initial onset of the following noun. NPs featuring an attributively used demonstrative are pluralised in the usual way by means of the postposed pluraliser\is{pluraliser} dɛn \REF{ex:key:193}:
A: word: dís	 gloss: this
B: word: dɛn-ɔl-tú	 gloss: 3PL.CPD-all.CPD-two
C: word: dáns	 gloss: dance
D: word: dán	 gloss: that
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 56:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ɔ́l dán pikín ___ na dán mán in yón.
Gloss (with missing item): all that child ___ FOC that man 3SG.POSS own
The English translation of this sentence is:‘All those children are that man’s.’ [hi03cb 190]
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The two forms dá and dán serve as distal attributive demonstratives \REF{ex:key:193}. The form dán is used in the majority of cases, irrespective of the word-initial onset of the following noun. NPs featuring an attributively used demonstrative are pluralised in the usual way by means of the postposed pluraliser\is{pluraliser} the morpheme ___ \REF{ex:key:193}:
A: word: lɛ́k	 gloss: like
B: word: dɛn	 gloss: PL
C: word: dɛn-ɔ́l	 gloss: 3PL.CPD-all
D: word: fɔ́s	 gloss: first
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 57:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A tínk sé ___ wán na wán problema fɔ Afrika, ɛ́n.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ think QUOT ___ one FOC one problem PREP PLACE SP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I think that this is a problem in Africa.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dí and the morpheme ___s \REF{ex:key:194}, as well as dá and dán (cf. e.g. \ref{ex:key:202}) may combine with the numeral and pronominal wán ‘one’, in order to form singular \REF{ex:key:194} and plural \REF{ex:key:195} demonstrative pronominals:
A: word: bɔ́dí	 gloss: body
B: word: gɛ́l	 gloss: girl
C: word: dís-tín	 gloss: this-thing
D: word: dí	 gloss: this
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 58:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A tínk sé dí ___ na wán problema fɔ Afrika, ɛ́n.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ think QUOT this ___ FOC one problem PREP PLACE SP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I think that this is a problem in Africa.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dí and dís \REF{ex:key:194}, as well as dá and dán (cf. e.g. \ref{ex:key:202}) may combine with the numeral and pronominal the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’, in order to form singular \REF{ex:key:194} and plural \REF{ex:key:195} demonstrative pronominals:
A: word: jorge	 gloss: NAME
B: word: wán	 gloss: one
C: word: wáns	 gloss: once
D: word: wánt	 gloss: want
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 59:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ɛhɛ́, wán glás watá aparte, yu pút=an ínsay, ___ wán dé, yu fít ték medio fɔ dán sén glas (...)
Gloss (with missing item): INTJ one glass water separate 2SG put=3SG.OBJ inside ___ one there 2SG can take half PREP that same glass (...)
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Exactly, one glass of water separately, you put it inside, as for that one, you can take half in that very glass (...)’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dí and dís \REF{ex:key:194}, as well as dá and the morpheme ___ (cf. e.g. \ref{ex:key:202}) may combine with the numeral and pronominal wán ‘one’, in order to form singular \REF{ex:key:194} and plural \REF{ex:key:195} demonstrative pronominals:
A: word: dís	 gloss: this
B: word: una	 gloss: 2PL
C: word: dán	 gloss: that
D: word: dáns	 gloss: dance
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 60:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ɛhɛ́, wán glás watá aparte, yu pút=an ínsay, dán ___ dé, yu fít ték medio fɔ dán sén glas (...)
Gloss (with missing item): INTJ one glass water separate 2SG put=3SG.OBJ inside that ___ there 2SG can take half PREP that same glass (...)
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Exactly, one glass of water separately, you put it inside, as for that one, you can take half in that very glass (...)’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dí and dís \REF{ex:key:194}, as well as dá and dán (cf. e.g. \ref{ex:key:202}) may combine with the numeral and pronominal the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’, in order to form singular \REF{ex:key:194} and plural \REF{ex:key:195} demonstrative pronominals:
A: word: wáns	 gloss: once
B: word: boyé	 gloss: NAME
C: word: wán	 gloss: one
D: word: wánt	 gloss: want
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 61:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ɛhɛ́, wán glás watá aparte, yu pút=an ínsay, dán wán ___ yu fít ték medio fɔ dán sén glas (...)
Gloss (with missing item): INTJ one glass water separate 2SG put=3SG.OBJ inside that one ___ 2SG can take half PREP that same glass (...)
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Exactly, one glass of water separately, you put it inside, as for that one, you can take half in that very glass (...)’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dí and dís \REF{ex:key:194}, as well as dá and dán (cf. e.g. \ref{ex:key:202}) may combine with the numeral and pronominal wán ‘one’, in order to form singular \REF{ex:key:194} and plural \REF{ex:key:195} demonstrative pronominals:
A: word: gí=an	 gloss: give=3SG.OBJ
B: word: dé”	 gloss: BE.LOC
C: word: dé	 gloss: there
D: word: dásɔl	 gloss: only
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 62:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A tínk sé ___ wán na wán problema fɔ Afrika, ɛ́n.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ think QUOT ___ one FOC one problem PREP PLACE SP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I think that this is a problem in Africa.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dí and the morpheme ___s \REF{ex:key:194}, as well as dá and dán (cf. e.g. \ref{ex:key:202}) may combine with the numeral and pronominal wán ‘one’, in order to form singular \REF{ex:key:194} and plural \REF{ex:key:195} demonstrative pronominals:
A: word: dís-tín	 gloss: this-thing
B: word: bɔ́dí	 gloss: body
C: word: “ɔ́l	 gloss: all
D: word: dí	 gloss: this
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 63:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): A tínk sé dí ___ na wán problema fɔ Afrika, ɛ́n.
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.SBJ think QUOT this ___ FOC one problem PREP PLACE SP
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I think that this is a problem in Africa.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dí and dís \REF{ex:key:194}, as well as dá and dán (cf. e.g. \ref{ex:key:202}) may combine with the numeral and pronominal the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’, in order to form singular \REF{ex:key:194} and plural \REF{ex:key:195} demonstrative pronominals:
A: word: wán	 gloss: one
B: word: wáns	 gloss: once
C: word: dásɔl	 gloss: only
D: word: wánt	 gloss: want
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 64:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Na dé ___ wán dɛn mamá dɛn de mék ɛ́ni tín.
Gloss (with missing item): FOC there ___ one 3PL mother 3PL IPFV make every thing
The English translation of this sentence is:‘It is then that these ones’ mothers do every thing.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dí and the morpheme ___ \REF{ex:key:194}, as well as dá and dán (cf. e.g. \ref{ex:key:202}) may combine with the numeral and pronominal wán ‘one’, in order to form singular \REF{ex:key:194} and plural \REF{ex:key:195} demonstrative pronominals:
A: word: sísta	 gloss: sister
B: word: tɔn-tɔ́n	 gloss: RED.CPD-turn
C: word: dís-tín	 gloss: this-thing
D: word: dís	 gloss: this
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 65:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Na dé dís ___ dɛn mamá dɛn de mék ɛ́ni tín.
Gloss (with missing item): FOC there this ___ 3PL mother 3PL IPFV make every thing
The English translation of this sentence is:‘It is then that these ones’ mothers do every thing.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dí and dís \REF{ex:key:194}, as well as dá and dán (cf. e.g. \ref{ex:key:202}) may combine with the numeral and pronominal the morpheme ___ ‘its gloss ___’, in order to form singular \REF{ex:key:194} and plural \REF{ex:key:195} demonstrative pronominals:
A: word: wáns	 gloss: once
B: word: wánt	 gloss: want
C: word: wán	 gloss: one
D: word: trí	 gloss: three
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 66:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Na dé dís wán ___ mamá dɛn de mék ɛ́ni tín.
Gloss (with missing item): FOC there this one ___ mother 3PL IPFV make every thing
The English translation of this sentence is:‘It is then that these ones’ mothers do every thing.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dí and dís \REF{ex:key:194}, as well as dá and dán (cf. e.g. \ref{ex:key:202}) may combine with the numeral and pronominal wán ‘one’, in order to form singular \REF{ex:key:194} and plural \REF{ex:key:195} demonstrative pronominals:
A: word: dɛn-ɔ́l	 gloss: 3PL.CPD-all
B: word: dɛn-tú	 gloss: 3PL.INDP.CPD-two
C: word: dɛn	 gloss: 3PL
D: word: una	 gloss: 2PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 67:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Sé ___ ín dís, na yu húman dís, yu wánt ɔ yu nó wánt, na in dís.
Gloss (with missing item): QUOT ___ 3SG.INDP this FOC 2SG woman this 2SG want or 2SG NEG want FOC 3SG.POSS this
The English translation of this sentence is:‘(She said) this is her, this is your wife, you like it or not, this is her.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dís and dát, but never dí and dá/dán, also occur in sentence-fithe morpheme ___l position in a presentative construction of the type presented in \REF{ex:key:198} and \REF{ex:key:199}, where the demonstratives are athe morpheme ___phoric to an antecedent focused NP (cf. \sectref{sec:7.4.4})\textsc{:} \is{athe morpheme ___phora}
A: word: djunais	 gloss: NAME
B: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
C: word: ɛ́ni	 gloss: every
D: word: na	 gloss: FOC
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 68:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Sé na ín ___ na yu húman dís, yu wánt ɔ yu nó wánt, na in dís.
Gloss (with missing item): QUOT FOC 3SG.INDP ___ FOC 2SG woman this 2SG want or 2SG NEG want FOC 3SG.POSS this
The English translation of this sentence is:‘(She said) this is her, this is your wife, you like it or not, this is her.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dís and dát, but never dí and dá/dán, also occur in sentence-final position in a presentative construction of the type presented in \REF{ex:key:198} and \REF{ex:key:199}, where the demonstratives are anaphoric to an antecedent focused NP (cf. \sectref{sec:7.4.4})\textsc{:} \is{anaphora}
A: word: boyé	 gloss: NAME
B: word: bloques	 gloss: bricks
C: word: dís	 gloss: this
D: word: dís-tín	 gloss: this-thing
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 69:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Sé na ín dís, ___ yu húman dís, yu wánt ɔ yu nó wánt, na in dís.
Gloss (with missing item): QUOT FOC 3SG.INDP this ___ 2SG woman this 2SG want or 2SG NEG want FOC 3SG.POSS this
The English translation of this sentence is:‘(She said) this is her, this is your wife, you like it or not, this is her.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dís and dát, but never dí and dá/dán, also occur in sentence-fithe morpheme ___l position in a presentative construction of the type presented in \REF{ex:key:198} and \REF{ex:key:199}, where the demonstratives are athe morpheme ___phoric to an antecedent focused NP (cf. \sectref{sec:7.4.4})\textsc{:} \is{athe morpheme ___phora}
A: word: na	 gloss: FOC
B: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
C: word: djunais	 gloss: NAME
D: word: kɔntri-mán	 gloss: country.CPD-man
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 70:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Sé na ín dís, na yu húman ___ yu wánt ɔ yu nó wánt, na in dís.
Gloss (with missing item): QUOT FOC 3SG.INDP this FOC 2SG woman ___ 2SG want or 2SG NEG want FOC 3SG.POSS this
The English translation of this sentence is:‘(She said) this is her, this is your wife, you like it or not, this is her.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dís and dát, but never dí and dá/dán, also occur in sentence-final position in a presentative construction of the type presented in \REF{ex:key:198} and \REF{ex:key:199}, where the demonstratives are anaphoric to an antecedent focused NP (cf. \sectref{sec:7.4.4})\textsc{:} \is{anaphora}
A: word: dís	 gloss: this
B: word: fronteras	 gloss: borders
C: word: dís-tín	 gloss: this-thing
D: word: baney	 gloss: PLACE
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 71:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Sé na ín dís, na yu húman dís, yu wánt ɔ yu nó wánt, ___ in dís.
Gloss (with missing item): QUOT FOC 3SG.INDP this FOC 2SG woman this 2SG want or 2SG NEG want ___ 3SG.POSS this
The English translation of this sentence is:‘(She said) this is her, this is your wife, you like it or not, this is her.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dís and dát, but never dí and dá/dán, also occur in sentence-fithe morpheme ___l position in a presentative construction of the type presented in \REF{ex:key:198} and \REF{ex:key:199}, where the demonstratives are athe morpheme ___phoric to an antecedent focused NP (cf. \sectref{sec:7.4.4})\textsc{:} \is{athe morpheme ___phora}
A: word: na	 gloss: FOC
B: word: djunais	 gloss: NAME
C: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
D: word: mɛ́n=an	 gloss: care.for=3SG.OBJ
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 72:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ in vida dát.
Gloss (with missing item): ___ 3SG.POSS life that
The English translation of this sentence is:‘That’s his (kind of) life.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Dís and dát, but never dí and dá/dán, also occur in sentence-fithe morpheme ___l position in a presentative construction of the type presented in \REF{ex:key:198} and \REF{ex:key:199}, where the demonstratives are athe morpheme ___phoric to an antecedent focused NP (cf. \sectref{sec:7.4.4})\textsc{:} \is{athe morpheme ___phora}
A: word: nóto	 gloss: NEG.FOC
B: word: na	 gloss: FOC
C: word: dɛn-tú	 gloss: 3PL.INDP.CPD-two
D: word: djunais	 gloss: NAME
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 73:
You are a linguist specializing in Pichi. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Lúk=an, di dé wé ___ Paquita in papá bin kán ték=an, e pé avioneta.
Gloss (with missing item): look=3SG.OBJ DEF day SUB ___ NAME 3SG.POSS father PST come take=3SG.OBJ 3SG.SBJ pay small.aircraft
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Look at this, the day that Paquita’s father came to take her, he hired a small aircraft.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Demonstrative adjectives do not co-occur with the definite article. They may, however, precede proper nouns \REF{ex:key:200} and possessive pronouns \REF{ex:key:201}:\is{article}
A: word: sáy	 gloss: side
B: word: dís-tín	 gloss: this-thing
C: word: dís	 gloss: this
D: word: dɛ́n	 gloss: 3PL.INDP
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C