cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 314:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): dong juga duduk di ___ tong juga duduk di sini
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL also sit at ___ 1PL also sit at L.PROX
The English translation of this sentence is:‘they also sit (outside) over there, we also sit (outside) here’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The example in (\ref{Example_7.51}) illustrates the semantic distinctions between \textitbf{sini} ‘\textsc{l.prox}’ and \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’. The utterance occurred during a conversation outside at night. Noting that their neighbors are also sitting outside, the speaker employs the distal \isi{locative} to refer to the neighbors’ location \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘over there’ and the proximal \isi{locative} to refer to their own location \textitbf{sini} ‘here’.
A: word: susana	 gloss: Susana
B: word: itu	 gloss: D.DIST
C: word: sana	 gloss: L.DIST
D: word: temang	 gloss: friend
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 315:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): dong juga duduk di sana tong juga duduk di ___
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL also sit at L.DIST 1PL also sit at ___
The English translation of this sentence is:‘they also sit (outside) over there, we also sit (outside) here’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The example in (\ref{Example_7.51}) illustrates the semantic distinctions between \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.prox}’ and \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’. The utterance occurred during a conversation outside at night. Noting that their neighbors are also sitting outside, the speaker employs the distal \isi{locative} to refer to the neighbors’ location \textitbf{sana} ‘over there’ and the proximal \isi{locative} to refer to their own location \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘here’.
A: word: lompat	 gloss: jump
B: word: sini–nya	 gloss: L.PROX–3POSSR
C: word: ini	 gloss: D.PROX
D: word: sini	 gloss: L.PROX
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 316:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): {yo,} {mulay} {menuju} {jembatang} Warmer ... kalo dari ___ ke sana, o, itu dia ...
Gloss (with missing item): yes start aim.at bridge Warmer ... if from ___ to L.DIST oh! D.DIST 3SG ...
The English translation of this sentence is:‘yes, (they) started working toward the Warmer bridge ... when (they’ll work the stretch of the road) from there to over there, oh, what’s-its-name, it ...’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The examples in (\ref{Example_7.52}) and (\ref{Example_7.53}) show the spatial uses of \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ and its semantic distinctions from \textitbf{sini} ‘\textsc{l.prox}’ and \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’.
A: word: obat	 gloss: medicine
B: word: situ	 gloss: L.MED
C: word: mana	 gloss: where
D: word: situ~situ	 gloss: RDP~L.MED
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 317:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): {yo,} {mulay} {menuju} {jembatang} Warmer ... kalo dari situ ke ___ o, itu dia ...
Gloss (with missing item): yes start aim.at bridge Warmer ... if from L.MED to ___ oh! D.DIST 3SG ...
The English translation of this sentence is:‘yes, (they) started working toward the Warmer bridge ... when (they’ll work the stretch of the road) from there to over there, oh, what’s-its-name, it ...’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The examples in (\ref{Example_7.52}) and (\ref{Example_7.53}) show the spatial uses of \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ and its semantic distinctions from \textitbf{sini} ‘\textsc{l.prox}’ and \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’.
A: word: sana	 gloss: L.DIST
B: word: susana	 gloss: Susana
C: word: hari	 gloss: day
D: word: itu	 gloss: D.DIST
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 318:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): {yo,} {mulay} {menuju} {jembatang} Warmer ... kalo dari ___ ke sana, o, itu dia ...
Gloss (with missing item): yes start aim.at bridge Warmer ... if from ___ to L.DIST oh! D.DIST 3SG ...
The English translation of this sentence is:‘yes, (they) started working toward the Warmer bridge ... when (they’ll work the stretch of the road) from there to over there, oh, what’s-its-name, it ...’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The exchange in (\ref{Example_7.52}) took place at night in front of the house while a meeting took place inside in the living room where the teenagers usually sleep. The young people were waiting for the guests to leave so that they could go to sleep. Employing \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.med}’, the first teenager wonders what the adults are doing \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘there’ in the living room. Finally, the second teenager suggests they do not wait any longer: using \textitbf{sini} ‘\textsc{l.prox}’ she proposes that they sleep \textitbf{luar sini} ‘outside here’. The utterance in (\ref{Example_7.53}) occurred during a conversation about a road construction project. The speaker informs his interlocutor that the construction work has already reached the village of \textitbf{Warmer}, located to the east of the interlocutors’ location. Employing \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ and \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’, the speaker maintains that the construction work would continue \textitbf{dari the morpheme ___} ‘from there (Warmer)’ further eastwards \textitbf{ke sana} ‘to over there’.
A: word: situ	 gloss: L.MED
B: word: situ~situ	 gloss: RDP~L.MED
C: word: emosi	 gloss: feel.angry(.about)
D: word: obat	 gloss: medicine
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 319:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): {yo,} {mulay} {menuju} {jembatang} Warmer ... kalo dari situ ke ___ o, itu dia ...
Gloss (with missing item): yes start aim.at bridge Warmer ... if from L.MED to ___ oh! D.DIST 3SG ...
The English translation of this sentence is:‘yes, (they) started working toward the Warmer bridge ... when (they’ll work the stretch of the road) from there to over there, oh, what’s-its-name, it ...’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The exchange in (\ref{Example_7.52}) took place at night in front of the house while a meeting took place inside in the living room where the teenagers usually sleep. The young people were waiting for the guests to leave so that they could go to sleep. Employing \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’, the first teenager wonders what the adults are doing \textitbf{situ} ‘there’ in the living room. Finally, the second teenager suggests they do not wait any longer: using \textitbf{sini} ‘\textsc{l.prox}’ she proposes that they sleep \textitbf{luar sini} ‘outside here’. The utterance in (\ref{Example_7.53}) occurred during a conversation about a road construction project. The speaker informs his interlocutor that the construction work has already reached the village of \textitbf{Warmer}, located to the east of the interlocutors’ location. Employing \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ and \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’, the speaker maintains that the construction work would continue \textitbf{dari situ} ‘from there (Warmer)’ further eastwards \textitbf{ke the morpheme ___} ‘to over there’.
A: word: itu	 gloss: D.DIST
B: word: sana	 gloss: L.DIST
C: word: hari	 gloss: day
D: word: susana	 gloss: Susana
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 320:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): dong juga duduk di ___ tong juga duduk di sini
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL also sit at ___ 1PL also sit at L.PROX
The English translation of this sentence is:‘they also sit (outside) over there, we also sit (outside) here’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The examples in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and (\ref{Example_7.53}) again show that distances signaled with the non-prox\-i\-mal locatives are relative. In (\ref{Example_7.51}) \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the neighbor’s house, situated about fifty meters away from where the speakers are sitting. By contrast, \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ in (\ref{Example_7.53}) denotes the village of Warmer which is located several kilometers away from the speaker’s location, while \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the area beyond Warmer. Besides, these examples show that the non-proximal locatives are also used independently of the parameter of visibility. Distal \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ is used for a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}). Medial \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ refers to a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.52}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}).
A: word: itu	 gloss: D.DIST
B: word: sana	 gloss: L.DIST
C: word: susana	 gloss: Susana
D: word: mana	 gloss: where
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 321:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): dong juga duduk di sana tong juga duduk di ___
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL also sit at L.DIST 1PL also sit at ___
The English translation of this sentence is:‘they also sit (outside) over there, we also sit (outside) here’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The examples in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and (\ref{Example_7.53}) again show that distances signaled with the non-prox\-i\-mal locatives are relative. In (\ref{Example_7.51}) \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the neighbor’s house, situated about fifty meters away from where the speakers are sitting. By contrast, \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ in (\ref{Example_7.53}) denotes the village of Warmer which is located several kilometers away from the speaker’s location, while \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the area beyond Warmer. Besides, these examples show that the non-proximal locatives are also used independently of the parameter of visibility. Distal \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ is used for a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}). Medial \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ refers to a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.52}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}).
A: word: sini	 gloss: L.PROX
B: word: ini	 gloss: D.PROX
C: word: sini–nya	 gloss: L.PROX–3POSSR
D: word: ana	 gloss: child
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 322:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): {yo,} {mulay} {menuju} {jembatang} Warmer ... kalo dari ___ ke sana, o, itu dia ...
Gloss (with missing item): yes start aim.at bridge Warmer ... if from ___ to L.DIST oh! D.DIST 3SG ...
The English translation of this sentence is:‘yes, (they) started working toward the Warmer bridge ... when (they’ll work the stretch of the road) from there to over there, oh, what’s-its-name, it ...’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The examples in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and (\ref{Example_7.53}) again show that distances signaled with the non-prox\-i\-mal locatives are relative. In (\ref{Example_7.51}) \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the neighbor’s house, the morpheme ___ated about fifty meters away from where the speakers are sitting. By contrast, \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ in (\ref{Example_7.53}) denotes the village of Warmer which is located several kilometers away from the speaker’s location, while \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the area beyond Warmer. Besides, these examples show that the non-proximal locatives are also used independently of the parameter of visibility. Distal \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ is used for a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}). Medial \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ refers to a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.52}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}).
A: word: situ	 gloss: L.MED
B: word: situ~situ	 gloss: RDP~L.MED
C: word: sana	 gloss: L.DIST
D: word: obat	 gloss: medicine
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 323:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): {yo,} {mulay} {menuju} {jembatang} Warmer ... kalo dari situ ke ___ o, itu dia ...
Gloss (with missing item): yes start aim.at bridge Warmer ... if from L.MED to ___ oh! D.DIST 3SG ...
The English translation of this sentence is:‘yes, (they) started working toward the Warmer bridge ... when (they’ll work the stretch of the road) from there to over there, oh, what’s-its-name, it ...’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The examples in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and (\ref{Example_7.53}) again show that distances signaled with the non-prox\-i\-mal locatives are relative. In (\ref{Example_7.51}) \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the neighbor’s house, situated about fifty meters away from where the speakers are sitting. By contrast, \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ in (\ref{Example_7.53}) denotes the village of Warmer which is located several kilometers away from the speaker’s location, while \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the area beyond Warmer. Besides, these examples show that the non-proximal locatives are also used independently of the parameter of visibility. Distal \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ is used for a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}). Medial \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ refers to a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.52}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}).
A: word: ember	 gloss: bucket
B: word: itu	 gloss: D.DIST
C: word: susana	 gloss: Susana
D: word: sana	 gloss: L.DIST
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 324:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): dong juga duduk di ___ tong juga duduk di sini
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL also sit at ___ 1PL also sit at L.PROX
The English translation of this sentence is:‘they also sit (outside) over there, we also sit (outside) here’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The examples in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and (\ref{Example_7.53}) again show that distances signaled with the non-prox\-i\-mal locatives are relative. In (\ref{Example_7.51}) \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the neighbor’s house, situated about fifty meters away from where the speakers are sitting. By contrast, \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ in (\ref{Example_7.53}) denotes the village of Warmer which is located several kilometers away from the speaker’s location, while \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the area beyond Warmer. Besides, these examples show that the non-proximal locatives are also used independently of the parameter of visibility. Distal \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ is used for a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}). Medial \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ refers to a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.52}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}).
A: word: itu	 gloss: D.DIST
B: word: ada	 gloss: exist
C: word: sana	 gloss: L.DIST
D: word: susana	 gloss: Susana
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 325:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): dong juga duduk di sana tong juga duduk di ___
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL also sit at L.DIST 1PL also sit at ___
The English translation of this sentence is:‘they also sit (outside) over there, we also sit (outside) here’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The examples in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and (\ref{Example_7.53}) again show that distances signaled with the non-prox\-i\-mal locatives are relative. In (\ref{Example_7.51}) \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the neighbor’s house, situated about fifty meters away from where the speakers are sitting. By contrast, \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ in (\ref{Example_7.53}) denotes the village of Warmer which is located several kilometers away from the speaker’s location, while \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the area beyond Warmer. Besides, these examples show that the non-proximal locatives are also used independently of the parameter of visibility. Distal \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ is used for a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}). Medial \textitbf{situ} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ refers to a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.52}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}).
A: word: sini–nya	 gloss: L.PROX–3POSSR
B: word: sini	 gloss: L.PROX
C: word: emosi	 gloss: feel.angry(.about)
D: word: ini	 gloss: D.PROX
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 326:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): {yo,} {mulay} {menuju} {jembatang} Warmer ... kalo dari ___ ke sana, o, itu dia ...
Gloss (with missing item): yes start aim.at bridge Warmer ... if from ___ to L.DIST oh! D.DIST 3SG ...
The English translation of this sentence is:‘yes, (they) started working toward the Warmer bridge ... when (they’ll work the stretch of the road) from there to over there, oh, what’s-its-name, it ...’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The examples in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and (\ref{Example_7.53}) again show that distances signaled with the non-prox\-i\-mal locatives are relative. In (\ref{Example_7.51}) \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the neighbor’s house, the morpheme ___ated about fifty meters away from where the speakers are sitting. By contrast, \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ in (\ref{Example_7.53}) denotes the village of Warmer which is located several kilometers away from the speaker’s location, while \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ refers to the area beyond Warmer. Besides, these examples show that the non-proximal locatives are also used independently of the parameter of visibility. Distal \textitbf{sana} ‘\textsc{l.dist}’ is used for a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.51}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}). Medial \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{l.med}’ refers to a visible location in (\ref{Example_7.52}) and an invisible one in (\ref{Example_7.53}).
A: word: situ~situ	 gloss: RDP~L.MED
B: word: obat	 gloss: medicine
C: word: situ	 gloss: L.MED
D: word: kamu	 gloss: 2PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C