cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 32:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ dua mandi, pas Nofita de datang
Gloss (with missing item): ___ two bathe precisely Nofita 3SG come
The English translation of this sentence is:‘the two of us were bathing, at that moment Nofita came’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Modification with numerals typically involves the \isi{numeral} \textitbf{dua} ‘two’, as with short \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{1pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.16}), but constructions with \textitbf{tiga} ‘three’ are also found. In the corpus, \isi{modification} with quantifiers is limited to universal \textitbf{smua} ‘all’ and mid-range \textitbf{brapa} ‘several’, as shown with long \textitbf{kamu} ‘\textsc{2pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.17}) and long \textitbf{dorang} ‘\textsc{3pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.18}), respectively. Modification with other quantifiers is also possible, as shown with midrange \textitbf{banyak} ‘many’ in the elicited example in (\ref{Example_6.19}). The examples in (\ref{Example_6.16}) to (\ref{Example_6.19}) also demonstrate that the numerals and quantifiers always occur in post-head position. That is, they cannot occur in pre-head position as illustrated with the elicited ungrammatical constructions in (\ref{Example_6.20}) and (\ref{Example_6.21}). (In this respect pronouns differ from nouns in that \isi{noun} phrases with adnominally used numerals or quantifiers can have an \textsc{n-mod} or a \textsc{mod-n} structure, as discussed in §\ref{Para_8.3}.)
A: word: kam	 gloss: 2PL
B: word: kitong	 gloss: 1PL
C: word: nene	 gloss: grandmother
D: word: tong	 gloss: 1PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 33:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): tong ___ mandi, pas Nofita de datang
Gloss (with missing item): 1PL ___ bathe precisely Nofita 3SG come
The English translation of this sentence is:‘the two of us were bathing, at that moment Nofita came’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Modification with numerals typically involves the \isi{numeral} \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘its gloss ___’, as with short \textitbf{tong} ‘\textsc{1pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.16}), but constructions with \textitbf{tiga} ‘three’ are also found. In the corpus, \isi{modification} with quantifiers is limited to universal \textitbf{smua} ‘all’ and mid-range \textitbf{brapa} ‘several’, as shown with long \textitbf{kamu} ‘\textsc{2pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.17}) and long \textitbf{dorang} ‘\textsc{3pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.18}), respectively. Modification with other quantifiers is also possible, as shown with midrange \textitbf{banyak} ‘many’ in the elicited example in (\ref{Example_6.19}). The examples in (\ref{Example_6.16}) to (\ref{Example_6.19}) also demonstrate that the numerals and quantifiers always occur in post-head position. That is, they cannot occur in pre-head position as illustrated with the elicited ungrammatical constructions in (\ref{Example_6.20}) and (\ref{Example_6.21}). (In this respect pronouns differ from nouns in that \isi{noun} phrases with adnominally used numerals or quantifiers can have an \textsc{n-mod} or a \textsc{mod-n} structure, as discussed in §\ref{Para_8.3}.)
A: word: siduasi	 gloss: Siduas
B: word: sungay	 gloss: river
C: word: dua	 gloss: two
D: word: kedua	 gloss: second
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 34:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): sa maki ___ brapa itu
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG abuse.verbally ___ several D.DIST
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I verbally abused several of them there’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Modification with numerals typically involves the \isi{numeral} \textitbf{dua} ‘two’, as with short \textitbf{tong} ‘\textsc{1pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.16}), but constructions with \textitbf{tiga} ‘three’ are also found. In the corpus, \isi{modification} with quantifiers is limited to universal \textitbf{smua} ‘all’ and mid-range \textitbf{brapa} ‘several’, as shown with long \textitbf{kamu} ‘\textsc{2pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.17}) and long \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{3pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.18}), respectively. Modification with other quantifiers is also possible, as shown with midrange \textitbf{banyak} ‘many’ in the elicited example in (\ref{Example_6.19}). The examples in (\ref{Example_6.16}) to (\ref{Example_6.19}) also demonstrate that the numerals and quantifiers always occur in post-head position. That is, they cannot occur in pre-head position as illustrated with the elicited ungrammatical constructions in (\ref{Example_6.20}) and (\ref{Example_6.21}). (In this respect pronouns differ from nouns in that \isi{noun} phrases with adnominally used numerals or quantifiers can have an \textsc{n-mod} or a \textsc{mod-n} structure, as discussed in §\ref{Para_8.3}.)
A: word: dong/dorang	 gloss: 3PL
B: word: natalia	 gloss: Natalia
C: word: kam	 gloss: 2PL
D: word: dorang	 gloss: 3PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 35:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): sa maki dorang ___ itu
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG abuse.verbally 3PL ___ D.DIST
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I verbally abused several of them there’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Modification with numerals typically involves the \isi{numeral} \textitbf{dua} ‘two’, as with short \textitbf{tong} ‘\textsc{1pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.16}), but constructions with \textitbf{tiga} ‘three’ are also found. In the corpus, \isi{modification} with quantifiers is limited to universal \textitbf{smua} ‘all’ and mid-range \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘its gloss ___’, as shown with long \textitbf{kamu} ‘\textsc{2pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.17}) and long \textitbf{dorang} ‘\textsc{3pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.18}), respectively. Modification with other quantifiers is also possible, as shown with midrange \textitbf{banyak} ‘many’ in the elicited example in (\ref{Example_6.19}). The examples in (\ref{Example_6.16}) to (\ref{Example_6.19}) also demonstrate that the numerals and quantifiers always occur in post-head position. That is, they cannot occur in pre-head position as illustrated with the elicited ungrammatical constructions in (\ref{Example_6.20}) and (\ref{Example_6.21}). (In this respect pronouns differ from nouns in that \isi{noun} phrases with adnominally used numerals or quantifiers can have an \textsc{n-mod} or a \textsc{mod-n} structure, as discussed in §\ref{Para_8.3}.)
A: word: ana	 gloss: child
B: word: brapa	 gloss: several
C: word: parapara	 gloss: platform
D: word: banyak	 gloss: many
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 36:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): sa maki dorang brapa ___
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG abuse.verbally 3PL several ___
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I verbally abused several of them there’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Modification with numerals typically involves the \isi{numeral} \textitbf{dua} ‘two’, as with short \textitbf{tong} ‘\textsc{1pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.16}), but constructions with \textitbf{tiga} ‘three’ are also found. In the corpus, \isi{modification} with quantifiers is limited to universal \textitbf{smua} ‘all’ and mid-range \textitbf{brapa} ‘several’, as shown with long \textitbf{kamu} ‘\textsc{2pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.17}) and long \textitbf{dorang} ‘\textsc{3pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.18}), respectively. Modification with other quantifiers is also possible, as shown with midrange \textitbf{banyak} ‘many’ in the elicited example in (\ref{Example_6.19}). The examples in (\ref{Example_6.16}) to (\ref{Example_6.19}) also demonstrate that the numerals and quantifiers always occur in post-head position. That is, they cannot occur in pre-head position as illustrated with the elicited ungrammatical constructions in (\ref{Example_6.20}) and (\ref{Example_6.21}). (In this respect pronouns differ from nouns in that \isi{noun} phrases with adnominally used numerals or quantifiers can have an \textsc{n-mod} or a \textsc{mod-n} structure, as discussed in §\ref{Para_8.3}.)
A: word: situ	 gloss: L.MED
B: word: itu	 gloss: D.DIST
C: word: bangsat	 gloss: rascal
D: word: sana	 gloss: L.DIST
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 37:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): sa maki ___ banyak itu
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG abuse.verbally ___ many D.DIST
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I verbally abused many of them there’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Modification with numerals typically involves the \isi{numeral} \textitbf{dua} ‘two’, as with short \textitbf{tong} ‘\textsc{1pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.16}), but constructions with \textitbf{tiga} ‘three’ are also found. In the corpus, \isi{modification} with quantifiers is limited to universal \textitbf{smua} ‘all’ and mid-range \textitbf{brapa} ‘several’, as shown with long \textitbf{kamu} ‘\textsc{2pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.17}) and long \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{3pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.18}), respectively. Modification with other quantifiers is also possible, as shown with midrange \textitbf{banyak} ‘many’ in the elicited example in (\ref{Example_6.19}). The examples in (\ref{Example_6.16}) to (\ref{Example_6.19}) also demonstrate that the numerals and quantifiers always occur in post-head position. That is, they cannot occur in pre-head position as illustrated with the elicited ungrammatical constructions in (\ref{Example_6.20}) and (\ref{Example_6.21}). (In this respect pronouns differ from nouns in that \isi{noun} phrases with adnominally used numerals or quantifiers can have an \textsc{n-mod} or a \textsc{mod-n} structure, as discussed in §\ref{Para_8.3}.)
A: word: dong/dorang	 gloss: 3PL
B: word: dorang	 gloss: 3PL
C: word: kam	 gloss: 2PL
D: word: isabela	 gloss: Isabela
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 38:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): sa maki dorang ___ itu
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG abuse.verbally 3PL ___ D.DIST
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I verbally abused many of them there’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Modification with numerals typically involves the \isi{numeral} \textitbf{dua} ‘two’, as with short \textitbf{tong} ‘\textsc{1pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.16}), but constructions with \textitbf{tiga} ‘three’ are also found. In the corpus, \isi{modification} with quantifiers is limited to universal \textitbf{smua} ‘all’ and mid-range \textitbf{brapa} ‘several’, as shown with long \textitbf{kamu} ‘\textsc{2pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.17}) and long \textitbf{dorang} ‘\textsc{3pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.18}), respectively. Modification with other quantifiers is also possible, as shown with midrange \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘its gloss ___’ in the elicited example in (\ref{Example_6.19}). The examples in (\ref{Example_6.16}) to (\ref{Example_6.19}) also demonstrate that the numerals and quantifiers always occur in post-head position. That is, they cannot occur in pre-head position as illustrated with the elicited ungrammatical constructions in (\ref{Example_6.20}) and (\ref{Example_6.21}). (In this respect pronouns differ from nouns in that \isi{noun} phrases with adnominally used numerals or quantifiers can have an \textsc{n-mod} or a \textsc{mod-n} structure, as discussed in §\ref{Para_8.3}.)
A: word: sungay	 gloss: river
B: word: banyak~banyak	 gloss: RDP~many
C: word: banyak	 gloss: many
D: word: brapa	 gloss: several
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 39:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): sa maki dorang banyak ___
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG abuse.verbally 3PL many ___
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I verbally abused many of them there’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Modification with numerals typically involves the \isi{numeral} \textitbf{dua} ‘two’, as with short \textitbf{tong} ‘\textsc{1pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.16}), but constructions with \textitbf{tiga} ‘three’ are also found. In the corpus, \isi{modification} with quantifiers is limited to universal \textitbf{smua} ‘all’ and mid-range \textitbf{brapa} ‘several’, as shown with long \textitbf{kamu} ‘\textsc{2pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.17}) and long \textitbf{dorang} ‘\textsc{3pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.18}), respectively. Modification with other quantifiers is also possible, as shown with midrange \textitbf{banyak} ‘many’ in the elicited example in (\ref{Example_6.19}). The examples in (\ref{Example_6.16}) to (\ref{Example_6.19}) also demonstrate that the numerals and quantifiers always occur in post-head position. That is, they cannot occur in pre-head position as illustrated with the elicited ungrammatical constructions in (\ref{Example_6.20}) and (\ref{Example_6.21}). (In this respect pronouns differ from nouns in that \isi{noun} phrases with adnominally used numerals or quantifiers can have an \textsc{n-mod} or a \textsc{mod-n} structure, as discussed in §\ref{Para_8.3}.)
A: word: situ	 gloss: L.MED
B: word: sana	 gloss: L.DIST
C: word: mama-tua	 gloss: aunt
D: word: itu	 gloss: D.DIST
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 40:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ dua mandi, pas Nofita de datang
Gloss (with missing item): ___ two bathe precisely Nofita 3SG come
The English translation of this sentence is:‘the two of us were bathing, at that moment Nofita came’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Modification with numerals typically involves the \isi{numeral} \textitbf{dua} ‘two’, as with short \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{1pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.16}), but constructions with \textitbf{tiga} ‘three’ are also found. In the corpus, \isi{modification} with quantifiers is limited to universal \textitbf{smua} ‘all’ and mid-range \textitbf{brapa} ‘several’, as shown with long \textitbf{kamu} ‘\textsc{2pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.17}) and long \textitbf{dorang} ‘\textsc{3pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.18}), respectively. Modification with other quantifiers is also possible, as shown with midrange \textitbf{banyak} ‘many’ in the elicited example in (\ref{Example_6.19}). The examples in (\ref{Example_6.16}) to (\ref{Example_6.19}) also demonstrate that the numerals and quantifiers always occur in post-head position. That is, they cannot occur in pre-head position as illustrated with the elicited ungrammatical constructions in (\ref{Example_6.20}) and (\ref{Example_6.21}). (In this respect pronouns differ from nouns in that \isi{noun} phrases with adnominally used numerals or quantifiers can have an \textsc{n-mod} or a \textsc{mod-n} structure, as discussed in §\ref{Para_8.3}.)
A: word: kitong	 gloss: 1PL
B: word: martin	 gloss: Martin
C: word: kam	 gloss: 2PL
D: word: tong	 gloss: 1PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 41:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): tong ___ mandi, pas Nofita de datang
Gloss (with missing item): 1PL ___ bathe precisely Nofita 3SG come
The English translation of this sentence is:‘the two of us were bathing, at that moment Nofita came’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Modification with numerals typically involves the \isi{numeral} \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘its gloss ___’, as with short \textitbf{tong} ‘\textsc{1pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.16}), but constructions with \textitbf{tiga} ‘three’ are also found. In the corpus, \isi{modification} with quantifiers is limited to universal \textitbf{smua} ‘all’ and mid-range \textitbf{brapa} ‘several’, as shown with long \textitbf{kamu} ‘\textsc{2pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.17}) and long \textitbf{dorang} ‘\textsc{3pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.18}), respectively. Modification with other quantifiers is also possible, as shown with midrange \textitbf{banyak} ‘many’ in the elicited example in (\ref{Example_6.19}). The examples in (\ref{Example_6.16}) to (\ref{Example_6.19}) also demonstrate that the numerals and quantifiers always occur in post-head position. That is, they cannot occur in pre-head position as illustrated with the elicited ungrammatical constructions in (\ref{Example_6.20}) and (\ref{Example_6.21}). (In this respect pronouns differ from nouns in that \isi{noun} phrases with adnominally used numerals or quantifiers can have an \textsc{n-mod} or a \textsc{mod-n} structure, as discussed in §\ref{Para_8.3}.)
A: word: kedua	 gloss: second
B: word: babi	 gloss: pig
C: word: siduasi	 gloss: Siduas
D: word: dua	 gloss: two
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 42:
You are a linguist specializing in Papuan Malay. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): sa maki ___ banyak itu
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG abuse.verbally ___ many D.DIST
The English translation of this sentence is:‘I verbally abused many of them there’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Modification with numerals typically involves the \isi{numeral} \textitbf{dua} ‘two’, as with short \textitbf{tong} ‘\textsc{1pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.16}), but constructions with \textitbf{tiga} ‘three’ are also found. In the corpus, \isi{modification} with quantifiers is limited to universal \textitbf{smua} ‘all’ and mid-range \textitbf{brapa} ‘several’, as shown with long \textitbf{kamu} ‘\textsc{2pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.17}) and long \textitbf{the morpheme ___} ‘\textsc{3pl}’ in (\ref{Example_6.18}), respectively. Modification with other quantifiers is also possible, as shown with midrange \textitbf{banyak} ‘many’ in the elicited example in (\ref{Example_6.19}). The examples in (\ref{Example_6.16}) to (\ref{Example_6.19}) also demonstrate that the numerals and quantifiers always occur in post-head position. That is, they cannot occur in pre-head position as illustrated with the elicited ungrammatical constructions in (\ref{Example_6.20}) and (\ref{Example_6.21}). (In this respect pronouns differ from nouns in that \isi{noun} phrases with adnominally used numerals or quantifiers can have an \textsc{n-mod} or a \textsc{mod-n} structure, as discussed in §\ref{Para_8.3}.)
A: word: dong/dorang	 gloss: 3PL
B: word: kam	 gloss: 2PL
C: word: dorang	 gloss: 3PL
D: word: tiga	 gloss: one
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C