cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 275:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): aṛé ___ na d-áan-a heentá ma pirsaahíb haṛáyuu traṭáa th-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): DIST{\protect\footnotemark} ___ NEG give-PRS"=MPL CONDL 1SG.NOM Pir.Sahib from.there expulsion do-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Unless they hand over the boy, I will expel Pir Sahib from there.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Quite infrequently, the `if'-clause occurs in a~TMA category other than the perfective categories. The utterance in (\ref{ex:13-108}) is in effect a~threat, while the utterance in (\ref{ex:13-109}) is a~polite request.
A: word: phooṭíl-a	 gloss: break.PFV"=MPL
B: word: putr	 gloss: son
C: word: wheél-u	 gloss: bring.down.PFV"=MSG
D: word: phoó	 gloss: boy
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 276:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): aṛé phoó ___ d-áan-a heentá ma pirsaahíb haṛáyuu traṭáa th-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): DIST{\protect\footnotemark} boy ___ give-PRS"=MPL CONDL 1SG.NOM Pir.Sahib from.there expulsion do-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Unless they hand over the boy, I will expel Pir Sahib from there.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Quite infrequently, the `if'-clause occurs in a~TMA category other than the perfective categories. The utterance in (\ref{ex:13-108}) is in effect a~threat, while the utterance in (\ref{ex:13-109}) is a~polite request.
A: word: ǰinaazá	 gloss: corpse
B: word: ǰeníi-e	 gloss: fire.VN"=GEN
C: word: na	 gloss: NEG
D: word: c̣híitr-a	 gloss: field-OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 277:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): aṛé phoó na ___ heentá ma pirsaahíb haṛáyuu traṭáa th-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): DIST{\protect\footnotemark} boy NEG ___ CONDL 1SG.NOM Pir.Sahib from.there expulsion do-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Unless they hand over the boy, I will expel Pir Sahib from there.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Quite infrequently, the `if'-clause occurs in a~TMA category other than the perfective categories. The utterance in (\ref{ex:13-108}) is in effect a~threat, while the utterance in (\ref{ex:13-109}) is a~polite request.
A: word: uth-í	 gloss: stand.up-CV
B: word: d-áan-a	 gloss: give-PRS"=MPL
C: word: man-áan-a	 gloss: say-PRS"=MPL
D: word: phed-áan-a	 gloss: reach-PRS"=MSG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 278:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): aṛé phoó na d-áan-a ___ ma pirsaahíb haṛáyuu traṭáa th-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): DIST{\protect\footnotemark} boy NEG give-PRS"=MPL ___ 1SG.NOM Pir.Sahib from.there expulsion do-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Unless they hand over the boy, I will expel Pir Sahib from there.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Quite infrequently, the `if'-clause occurs in a~TMA category other than the perfective categories. The utterance in (\ref{ex:13-108}) is in effect a~threat, while the utterance in (\ref{ex:13-109}) is a~polite request.
A: word: síinta	 gloss: CONDH
B: word: kráam-a	 gloss: work-OBL
C: word: heentá	 gloss: CONDL
D: word: seentá	 gloss: CONDH
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 279:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ tu na khaá ba kaseé the uṛ-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): ___ 2SG.NOM NEG eat.CV TOP someone.ACC to let.out-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I don't eat you, I leave you to someone else [i.e., someone else will eat you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly the morpheme ___rked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: maníit-u	 gloss: say.PFV"=MSG
B: word: iškaarí	 gloss: hunter
C: word: ma	 gloss: 1SG.NOM
D: word: muaaf-í	 gloss: forgiveness-PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 280:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ma ___ na khaá ba kaseé the uṛ-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.NOM ___ NEG eat.CV TOP someone.ACC to let.out-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I don't eat you, I leave you to someone else [i.e., someone else will eat you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: tu	 gloss: 2SG.NOM
B: word: tus	 gloss: 2PL.NOM
C: word: man"=ainíi	 gloss: say-VN
D: word: tóoruṇ-a	 gloss: forehead-OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 281:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ma tu ___ khaá ba kaseé the uṛ-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.NOM 2SG.NOM ___ eat.CV TOP someone.ACC to let.out-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I don't eat you, I leave you to someone else [i.e., someone else will eat you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly marked Conditiothe morpheme ___l clauses exemplified above, we also find conditiothe morpheme ___lity implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: šáali	 gloss: Shali
B: word: ǰinaazá	 gloss: corpse
C: word: bhunaṛíi	 gloss: down.below.OBL
D: word: na	 gloss: NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 282:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ma tu na ___ ba kaseé the uṛ-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.NOM 2SG.NOM NEG ___ TOP someone.ACC to let.out-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I don't eat you, I leave you to someone else [i.e., someone else will eat you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: bhešaá	 gloss: make.sit.CV
B: word: khaá	 gloss: eat.CV
C: word: táma	 gloss: waiting
D: word: khaṣeel-í	 gloss: drag-CV
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 283:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ma tu na khaá ___ kaseé the uṛ-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.NOM 2SG.NOM NEG eat.CV ___ someone.ACC to let.out-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I don't eat you, I leave you to someone else [i.e., someone else will eat you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: yaába	 gloss: or
B: word: brhóo	 gloss: brother
C: word: khooǰóol-u	 gloss: ask.PFV"=MSG
D: word: ba	 gloss: TOP
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 284:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ the man-úum de ta ǰinaazá ɡal-í uḍhíiw"=an de
Gloss (with missing item): ___ to say-1SG PST SUB corpse throw-CV flee-3PL PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I told my companions, they may run away and leave the dead body.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: malɡíri-m	 gloss: companion-PL.OBL
B: word: mhaas-á	 gloss: meat-PL
C: word: ɡíri	 gloss: big.stone
D: word: doost-á	 gloss: friend-OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 285:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): malɡíri-m ___ man-úum de ta ǰinaazá ɡal-í uḍhíiw"=an de
Gloss (with missing item): companion-PL.OBL ___ say-1SG PST SUB corpse throw-CV flee-3PL PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I told my companions, they may run away and leave the dead body.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the morpheme ___ explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the morpheme ___ `the morpheme ___n'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: qalánɡ	 gloss: tax
B: word: khúna	 gloss: near.to
C: word: theníi-e	 gloss: do.VN"=GEN
D: word: the	 gloss: to
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 286:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): malɡíri-m the ___ de ta ǰinaazá ɡal-í uḍhíiw"=an de
Gloss (with missing item): companion-PL.OBL to ___ PST SUB corpse throw-CV flee-3PL PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I told my companions, they may run away and leave the dead body.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: máa=ee	 gloss: 1SG.NOM=CNJ
B: word: th-áam	 gloss: do-1SG
C: word: man-úum	 gloss: say-1SG
D: word: d-úum	 gloss: give-1SG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 287:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): malɡíri-m the man-úum ___ ta ǰinaazá ɡal-í uḍhíiw"=an de
Gloss (with missing item): companion-PL.OBL to say-1SG ___ SUB corpse throw-CV flee-3PL PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I told my companions, they may run away and leave the dead body.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: deeúl-ii	 gloss: Dir-GEN
B: word: de	 gloss: PST
C: word: kasée=ɡale	 gloss: who.GEN=ever
D: word: náhin-a	 gloss: NEG.be.PRS"=MPL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 288:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): malɡíri-m the man-úum de ___ ǰinaazá ɡal-í uḍhíiw"=an de
Gloss (with missing item): companion-PL.OBL to say-1SG PST ___ corpse throw-CV flee-3PL PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I told my companions, they may run away and leave the dead body.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in the morpheme ___-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: ta	 gloss: SUB
B: word: rhootašíi-a	 gloss: morning-OBL
C: word: sastíil-u	 gloss: heal.PFV"=MSG
D: word: ɡaíl-u	 gloss: throw.PFV"=MSG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 289:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ the man-úum de ta ǰinaazá ɡal-í uḍhíiw"=an de
Gloss (with missing item): ___ to say-1SG PST SUB corpse throw-CV flee-3PL PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I told my companions, they may run away and leave the dead body.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: doost-á	 gloss: friend-OBL
B: word: ɡíri	 gloss: big.stone
C: word: malɡíri-m	 gloss: companion-PL.OBL
D: word: béeriṣ-a	 gloss: summer-OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 290:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): malɡíri-m ___ man-úum de ta ǰinaazá ɡal-í uḍhíiw"=an de
Gloss (with missing item): companion-PL.OBL ___ say-1SG PST SUB corpse throw-CV flee-3PL PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I told my companions, they may run away and leave the dead body.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the morpheme ___ explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the morpheme ___ `the morpheme ___n'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: pulusá	 gloss: police
B: word: theníi-e	 gloss: do.VN"=GEN
C: word: the	 gloss: to
D: word: khúna	 gloss: near.to
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 291:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): malɡíri-m the ___ de ta ǰinaazá ɡal-í uḍhíiw"=an de
Gloss (with missing item): companion-PL.OBL to ___ PST SUB corpse throw-CV flee-3PL PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I told my companions, they may run away and leave the dead body.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: biabeen-íim	 gloss: wilderness-PL.OBL
B: word: man-úum	 gloss: say-1SG
C: word: th-áam	 gloss: do-1SG
D: word: d-úum	 gloss: give-1SG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 292:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): malɡíri-m the man-úum ___ ta ǰinaazá ɡal-í uḍhíiw"=an de
Gloss (with missing item): companion-PL.OBL to say-1SG ___ SUB corpse throw-CV flee-3PL PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I told my companions, they may run away and leave the dead body.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in ta-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: muṭ-á	 gloss: tree-OBL
B: word: náhin-a	 gloss: NEG.be.PRS"=MPL
C: word: deeúl-ii	 gloss: Dir-GEN
D: word: de	 gloss: PST
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 293:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): malɡíri-m the man-úum de ___ ǰinaazá ɡal-í uḍhíiw"=an de
Gloss (with missing item): companion-PL.OBL to say-1SG PST ___ corpse throw-CV flee-3PL PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`If I told my companions, they may run away and leave the dead body.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Apart from the explicitly marked Conditional clauses exemplified above, we also find conditionality implied in Converb clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-110}), as well as in the morpheme ___-clauses, as in (\ref{ex:13-111}). The Past Imperfective in the `then'-clause in (\ref{ex:13-111}) implies unfulfilment.
A: word: práač-a	 gloss: guest-PL
B: word: ta	 gloss: SUB
C: word: buṭ-í	 gloss: plait-CV
D: word: rhootašíi-a	 gloss: morning-OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B