cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 257:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): inšaalaáh ___ paás bhíl-a heentá ɡhróom-a iskuul-í the wh-áaya
Gloss (with missing item): God.willing ___ pass become.PFV"=MPL CONDL village-OBL school-OBL to come.down-1PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`If we, God willing, pass this year, we will come down to the village school.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: karaačí	 gloss: Karachi
B: word: heentá	 gloss: CONDL
C: word: kaal-á	 gloss: year-PL
D: word: heenṣúka	 gloss: this.year
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 258:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): inšaalaáh heenṣúka ___ bhíl-a heentá ɡhróom-a iskuul-í the wh-áaya
Gloss (with missing item): God.willing this.year ___ become.PFV"=MPL CONDL village-OBL school-OBL to come.down-1PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`If we, God willing, pass this year, we will come down to the village school.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: mhaás	 gloss: meat
B: word: maxadúši	 gloss: in.front.of
C: word: sanɡi-eé	 gloss: with-INCL
D: word: paás	 gloss: pass
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 259:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): inšaalaáh heenṣúka paás ___ heentá ɡhróom-a iskuul-í the wh-áaya
Gloss (with missing item): God.willing this.year pass ___ CONDL village-OBL school-OBL to come.down-1PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`If we, God willing, pass this year, we will come down to the village school.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: misrí	 gloss: mason
B: word: bhíl-a	 gloss: become.PFV"=MPL
C: word: bhíl-i	 gloss: become.PFV-F
D: word: bh-íl-a	 gloss: become-PFV"=MPL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 260:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): inšaalaáh heenṣúka paás bhíl-a ___ ɡhróom-a iskuul-í the wh-áaya
Gloss (with missing item): God.willing this.year pass become.PFV"=MPL ___ village-OBL school-OBL to come.down-1PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`If we, God willing, pass this year, we will come down to the village school.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: síinta	 gloss: CONDH
B: word: heentá	 gloss: CONDL
C: word: seentá	 gloss: CONDH
D: word: muṣṭú	 gloss: before
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 261:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ kareé thíil-u heentá maṇḍawíi ɡhareé ḍhínɡar ɡhooṣṭ-á díi tuúš muxtalíf bh-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): ___ when do.PFV"=MSG CONDL veranda.GEN again wood house-OBL from a.little different become-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If you were to make a~veranda, the wood used for the veranda should be a bit different from that used for the house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: ismaaíil-e	 gloss: Ismail-GEN
B: word: maṇḍaw-íi	 gloss: veranda-GEN
C: word: maṇḍáu	 gloss: veranda
D: word: maṇḍawíi	 gloss: veranda.GEN
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 262:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): maṇḍáu ___ thíil-u heentá maṇḍawíi ɡhareé ḍhínɡar ɡhooṣṭ-á díi tuúš muxtalíf bh-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): veranda ___ do.PFV"=MSG CONDL veranda.GEN again wood house-OBL from a.little different become-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If you were to make a~veranda, the wood used for the veranda should be a bit different from that used for the house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: ɡubáa	 gloss: what
B: word: kareé	 gloss: when
C: word: kareé=ɡale	 gloss: when=ever
D: word: tií	 gloss: until
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 263:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): maṇḍáu kareé ___ heentá maṇḍawíi ɡhareé ḍhínɡar ɡhooṣṭ-á díi tuúš muxtalíf bh-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): veranda when ___ CONDL veranda.GEN again wood house-OBL from a.little different become-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If you were to make a~veranda, the wood used for the veranda should be a bit different from that used for the house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: méeš	 gloss: man
B: word: dhríṣṭ-u	 gloss: see.PFV"=MSG
C: word: thíil-i	 gloss: do.PFV-F
D: word: thíil-u	 gloss: do.PFV"=MSG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 264:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): maṇḍáu kareé thíil-u ___ maṇḍawíi ɡhareé ḍhínɡar ɡhooṣṭ-á díi tuúš muxtalíf bh-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): veranda when do.PFV"=MSG ___ veranda.GEN again wood house-OBL from a.little different become-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If you were to make a~veranda, the wood used for the veranda should be a bit different from that used for the house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: muqarár	 gloss: fixing
B: word: heentá	 gloss: CONDL
C: word: seentá	 gloss: CONDH
D: word: síinta	 gloss: CONDH
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 265:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ anú múṛ-u heentá ḍhanɡ-á anú ǰáand-u ba dharíit-u heentá asím tu the baxíl-u
Gloss (with missing item): ___ 3MSG.PROX.NOM die.PFV"=MSG CONDL bury-IMP.SG 3MSG.PROX.NOM alive-MSG TOP remain.PFV"=MSG CONDL 1PL.ERG 1SG.NOM to donate.PFV"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If he dies, then bury him, if he instead stays alive, then he will remain with you [lit: we entrusted him to you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: ki	 gloss: COMP
B: word: d-íi	 gloss: give-3SG
C: word: kir	 gloss: snow
D: word: čoolaá	 gloss: language
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 266:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ki ___ múṛ-u heentá ḍhanɡ-á anú ǰáand-u ba dharíit-u heentá asím tu the baxíl-u
Gloss (with missing item): COMP ___ die.PFV"=MSG CONDL bury-IMP.SG 3MSG.PROX.NOM alive-MSG TOP remain.PFV"=MSG CONDL 1PL.ERG 1SG.NOM to donate.PFV"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If he dies, then bury him, if he instead stays alive, then he will remain with you [lit: we entrusted him to you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: hanú	 gloss: 3MSG.PROX.NOM
B: word: anú	 gloss: 3MSG.PROX.NOM
C: word: eesó	 gloss: 3MSG.REM.NOM
D: word: bh-áan-u	 gloss: become-PRS"=MSG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 267:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ki anú ___ heentá ḍhanɡ-á anú ǰáand-u ba dharíit-u heentá asím tu the baxíl-u
Gloss (with missing item): COMP 3MSG.PROX.NOM ___ CONDL bury-IMP.SG 3MSG.PROX.NOM alive-MSG TOP remain.PFV"=MSG CONDL 1PL.ERG 1SG.NOM to donate.PFV"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If he dies, then bury him, if he instead stays alive, then he will remain with you [lit: we entrusted him to you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: mheeríl-u	 gloss: kill.PFV"=MSG
B: word: múṛ-u	 gloss: die.PFV"=MSG
C: word: múṛ-im	 gloss: die.PFV"=FPL
D: word: paás	 gloss: passed
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 268:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ki anú múṛ-u ___ ḍhanɡ-á anú ǰáand-u ba dharíit-u heentá asím tu the baxíl-u
Gloss (with missing item): COMP 3MSG.PROX.NOM die.PFV"=MSG ___ bury-IMP.SG 3MSG.PROX.NOM alive-MSG TOP remain.PFV"=MSG CONDL 1PL.ERG 1SG.NOM to donate.PFV"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If he dies, then bury him, if he instead stays alive, then he will remain with you [lit: we entrusted him to you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: ɡhíin-i	 gloss: take.PFV-F
B: word: seentá	 gloss: CONDH
C: word: heentá	 gloss: CONDL
D: word: síinta	 gloss: CONDH
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 269:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ki anú múṛ-u heentá ḍhanɡ-á ___ ǰáand-u ba dharíit-u heentá asím tu the baxíl-u
Gloss (with missing item): COMP 3MSG.PROX.NOM die.PFV"=MSG CONDL bury-IMP.SG ___ alive-MSG TOP remain.PFV"=MSG CONDL 1PL.ERG 1SG.NOM to donate.PFV"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If he dies, then bury him, if he instead stays alive, then he will remain with you [lit: we entrusted him to you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: hanú	 gloss: 3MSG.PROX.NOM
B: word: eesó	 gloss: 3MSG.REM.NOM
C: word: kateeṇ-ú	 gloss: what.kind-MSG
D: word: anú	 gloss: 3MSG.PROX.NOM
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 270:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ki anú múṛ-u heentá ḍhanɡ-á anú ___ ba dharíit-u heentá asím tu the baxíl-u
Gloss (with missing item): COMP 3MSG.PROX.NOM die.PFV"=MSG CONDL bury-IMP.SG 3MSG.PROX.NOM ___ TOP remain.PFV"=MSG CONDL 1PL.ERG 1SG.NOM to donate.PFV"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If he dies, then bury him, if he instead stays alive, then he will remain with you [lit: we entrusted him to you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: ateeṇ-ú	 gloss: such-MSG
B: word: ǰáand-u	 gloss: alive-MSG
C: word: ṣuunt-u=wáand-u	 gloss: hear.PPTC"=MSG=ADJ"=MSG
D: word: kitaáb	 gloss: book
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 271:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ki anú múṛ-u heentá ḍhanɡ-á anú ǰáand-u ___ dharíit-u heentá asím tu the baxíl-u
Gloss (with missing item): COMP 3MSG.PROX.NOM die.PFV"=MSG CONDL bury-IMP.SG 3MSG.PROX.NOM alive-MSG ___ remain.PFV"=MSG CONDL 1PL.ERG 1SG.NOM to donate.PFV"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If he dies, then bury him, if he instead stays alive, then he will remain with you [lit: we entrusted him to you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: bač	 gloss: salvation
B: word: habibulaxaán	 gloss: Habibullah.Khan
C: word: ba	 gloss: TOP
D: word: yaába	 gloss: or
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 272:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ki anú múṛ-u heentá ḍhanɡ-á anú ǰáand-u ba ___ heentá asím tu the baxíl-u
Gloss (with missing item): COMP 3MSG.PROX.NOM die.PFV"=MSG CONDL bury-IMP.SG 3MSG.PROX.NOM alive-MSG TOP ___ CONDL 1PL.ERG 1SG.NOM to donate.PFV"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If he dies, then bury him, if he instead stays alive, then he will remain with you [lit: we entrusted him to you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: ziaarat-íim	 gloss: shrine-PL.OBL
B: word: muṭ-á	 gloss: tree-OBL
C: word: dharíit-u	 gloss: remain.PFV"=MSG
D: word: dharíit-a	 gloss: remain.PFV"=MPL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 273:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ki anú múṛ-u heentá ḍhanɡ-á anú ǰáand-u ba dharíit-u ___ asím tu the baxíl-u
Gloss (with missing item): COMP 3MSG.PROX.NOM die.PFV"=MSG CONDL bury-IMP.SG 3MSG.PROX.NOM alive-MSG TOP remain.PFV"=MSG ___ 1PL.ERG 1SG.NOM to donate.PFV"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`If he dies, then bury him, if he instead stays alive, then he will remain with you [lit: we entrusted him to you].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Besides the `then'-clauses in (\ref{ex:13-103})--(\ref{ex:13-106}) with Future and Present, respectively, the Imperative as well as the Simple Past are possible to use in future"=referring `then'-clauses, both occurring in (\ref{ex:13-107}).
A: word: seentá	 gloss: CONDH
B: word: síinta	 gloss: CONDH
C: word: heentá	 gloss: CONDL
D: word: bhanǰ-ainíi-a	 gloss: beat-VN"=OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 274:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ phoó na d-áan-a heentá ma pirsaahíb haṛáyuu traṭáa th-áan-u
Gloss (with missing item): ___ boy NEG give-PRS"=MPL CONDL 1SG.NOM Pir.Sahib from.there expulsion do-PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Unless they hand over the boy, I will expel Pir Sahib from there.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Quite infrequently, the `if'-clause occurs in a~TMA category other than the perfective categories. The utterance in (\ref{ex:13-108}) is in effect a~threat, while the utterance in (\ref{ex:13-109}) is a~polite request.
A: word: akáaš	 gloss: eleven
B: word: haṛé	 gloss: DIST
C: word: aṛé	 gloss: DIST{\protect\footnotemark}
D: word: zindá	 gloss: life
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C