cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 343:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ba baalbač-á kuṛíina táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a ___ hín-a neečíir the whaal-éen mhaas-á whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL TOP child-PL woman.PL waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL ___ be.PRS"=MPL game to bring.down-3PL meat-PL bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well the morpheme ___ the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: bel	 gloss: spade
B: word: nheé	 gloss: TAG
C: word: hín-u	 gloss: be.PRS"=MSG
D: word: be	 gloss: go.CV
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 344:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ba baalbač-á kuṛíina táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be ___ neečíir the whaal-éen mhaas-á whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL TOP child-PL woman.PL waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV ___ game to bring.down-3PL meat-PL bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: hín-u	 gloss: be.PRS"=MSG
B: word: th-áan-a	 gloss: do-PRS"=MPL
C: word: hín-a	 gloss: be.PRS"=MPL
D: word: čula-íim	 gloss: wave-CPRD
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 345:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ba baalbač-á kuṛíina táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a ___ the whaal-éen mhaas-á whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL TOP child-PL woman.PL waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL ___ to bring.down-3PL meat-PL bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: kaantíiru	 gloss: fool
B: word: (aaɡhaá)	 gloss: sky
C: word: neečíir	 gloss: game
D: word: taalím	 gloss: education
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 346:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ba baalbač-á kuṛíina táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a neečíir ___ whaal-éen mhaas-á whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL TOP child-PL woman.PL waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL game ___ bring.down-3PL meat-PL bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit its gloss ___ a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the morpheme ___ direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the morpheme ___ preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the morpheme ___ word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: the	 gloss: to
B: word: khúna	 gloss: near.to
C: word: theníi-e	 gloss: do.VN"=GEN
D: word: yh"=ainií	 gloss: come-VN
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 347:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ba baalbač-á kuṛíina táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a neečíir the ___ mhaas-á whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL TOP child-PL woman.PL waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL game to ___ meat-PL bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: c̣híitr-a	 gloss: field-OBL
B: word: yh-óoi	 gloss: come-IMP.PL
C: word: kaal-á	 gloss: year-PL
D: word: whaal-éen	 gloss: bring.down-3PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 348:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ba baalbač-á kuṛíina táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a neečíir the whaal-éen ___ whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL TOP child-PL woman.PL waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL game to bring.down-3PL ___ bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: yára	 gloss: if.only
B: word: mhaás	 gloss: meat
C: word: mhaas-á	 gloss: meat-PL
D: word: mhaaranií	 gloss: kill.VN
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 349:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ba baalbač-á kuṛíina táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a neečíir the whaal-éen mhaas-á ___ thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL TOP child-PL woman.PL waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL game to bring.down-3PL meat-PL ___ QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: kaal-á	 gloss: year-PL
B: word: wh-áaya	 gloss: come.down-1PL
C: word: tas	 gloss: 3SG.ACC
D: word: whaal-éen	 gloss: bring.down.3PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 350:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ba baalbač-á kuṛíina táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a neečíir the whaal-éen mhaas-á whaal-éen ___ hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL TOP child-PL woman.PL waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL game to bring.down-3PL meat-PL bring.down.3PL ___ REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker the morpheme ___ (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: kareé=ɡale	 gloss: when=ever
B: word: thaní	 gloss: QUOT
C: word: man-éen-i	 gloss: say-PRS-F
D: word: thaníit-u	 gloss: say.PFV"=MSG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 351:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ ba baalbač-á kuṛíina táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a neečíir the whaal-éen mhaas-á whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): ___ TOP child-PL woman.PL waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL game to bring.down-3PL meat-PL bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: díiš-a	 gloss: village-OBL
B: word: díiš-e	 gloss: village-GEN
C: word: malɡíri-m	 gloss: companion-PL.OBL
D: word: déeš	 gloss: village
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 352:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ___ baalbač-á kuṛíina táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a neečíir the whaal-éen mhaas-á whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL ___ child-PL woman.PL waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL game to bring.down-3PL meat-PL bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: yaába	 gloss: or
B: word: dhuumíi	 gloss: smoke
C: word: th-éen	 gloss: do-3PL
D: word: ba	 gloss: TOP
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 353:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ba ___ kuṛíina táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a neečíir the whaal-éen mhaas-á whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL TOP ___ woman.PL waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL game to bring.down-3PL meat-PL bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: kaal-á	 gloss: year-PL
B: word: baalbač-á	 gloss: child-PL
C: word: dhii-á	 gloss: daughter-PL
D: word: bakáara	 gloss: flock
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 354:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ba baalbač-á ___ táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a neečíir the whaal-éen mhaas-á whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL TOP child-PL ___ waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL game to bring.down-3PL meat-PL bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: kúṛi	 gloss: woman
B: word: kuṛíina	 gloss: woman.PL
C: word: d-ainií	 gloss: give-VN
D: word: uṛíit-a	 gloss: let.PFV"=MPL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 355:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ba baalbač-á kuṛíina ___ th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a neečíir the whaal-éen mhaas-á whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL TOP child-PL woman.PL ___ do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL game to bring.down-3PL meat-PL bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: heentá	 gloss: CONDL
B: word: táma	 gloss: waiting
C: word: nhiáaṛa	 gloss: near
D: word: b-ainií	 gloss: go-VN
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 356:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): díiš-a ba baalbač-á kuṛíina táma ___ de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a neečíir the whaal-éen mhaas-á whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Gloss (with missing item): village-OBL TOP child-PL woman.PL waiting ___ PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL game to bring.down-3PL meat-PL bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Although implicit to a~larger extent, a~substitutive reading of an~utterance"=complement with the direct"=quote marker thaní (see \sectref{subsec:13-5-1}), is also possible ((\ref{ex:13-123})--(\ref{ex:13-124})) and may very well be the preferred way of expressing substitution. In (\ref{ex:13-124}) this interpretation is supported by the word ulṭá `upside"=down'.
A: word: bh-éen-i=ee	 gloss: become-PRS-F=CNJ
B: word: th-éen	 gloss: do-3PL
C: word: inšaalaáh	 gloss: God.willing
D: word: yh-íin	 gloss: come-3PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B