cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 140:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): deerá šíiṭi siɡréṭ dhrak-í ba tasíi maxadúši wée tasíi putr tas the ___ bhíl-u hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): room inside cigarette pull-CV TOP 3SG.GEN front.of in 3SG.GEN son 3SG.ACC to ___ become.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`As he smoked a~cigarette in the room, in front of him, his son had started to look at him.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The Agentive Verbal Noun also occurs rather systematically in a~special construction with bhílu hínu `has become'. In this case, the whole sentence communicates either the beginning of an~event (possibly leading up to some sort of climax) or the co"=occurrence of two events, as in (\ref{ex:9-74}). This may be related to the vālā of Urdu"=Hindi, which, added to the oblique form of the infinitive,\footnote{The Urdu verb form with an~ending -nā is traditionally called an~infinitive but occurs in a~number of constructions, often as a~verbal noun and as such being subject to case inflection \citep[132--142]{schmidt1999}.} captures a~meaning of imminent action \citep[139]{schmidt1999}.
A: word: dac̣h-áaṭ-u	 gloss: look-AG"=MSG
B: word: ṣuunt-u=wáand-u	 gloss: hear.PPTC"=MSG=ADJ"=MSG
C: word: dac̣h-á	 gloss: look-IMP.SG
D: word: th-áaṭ-u	 gloss: do-AG"=MSG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 141:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): deerá šíiṭi siɡréṭ dhrak-í ba tasíi maxadúši wée tasíi putr tas the dac̣h-áaṭ-u ___ hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): room inside cigarette pull-CV TOP 3SG.GEN front.of in 3SG.GEN son 3SG.ACC to look-AG"=MSG ___ be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`As he smoked a~cigarette in the room, in front of him, his son had started to look at him.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The Agentive Verbal Noun also occurs rather systematically in a~special construction with bhílu hínu `has become'. In this case, the whole sentence communicates either the beginning of an~event (possibly leading up to some sort of climax) or the co"=occurrence of two events, as in (\ref{ex:9-74}). This may be related to the vālā of Urdu"=Hindi, which, added to the oblique form of the infinitive,\footnote{The Urdu verb form with an~ending -nā is traditionally called an~infinitive but occurs in a~number of constructions, often as a~verbal noun and as such being subject to case inflection \citep[132--142]{schmidt1999}.} captures a~meaning of imminent action \citep[139]{schmidt1999}.
A: word: háar-um	 gloss: take-1SG
B: word: yhóol-u	 gloss: come.PFV"=MSG
C: word: bhíl-u	 gloss: become.PFV"=MSG
D: word: bhíl-i	 gloss: become.PFV-F
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 142:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): deerá šíiṭi siɡréṭ dhrak-í ba tasíi maxadúši wée tasíi putr tas the dac̣h-áaṭ-u bhíl-u ___
Gloss (with missing item): room inside cigarette pull-CV TOP 3SG.GEN front.of in 3SG.GEN son 3SG.ACC to look-AG"=MSG become.PFV"=MSG ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`As he smoked a~cigarette in the room, in front of him, his son had started to look at him.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The Agentive Verbal Noun also occurs rather systematically in a~special construction with bhílu hínu `has become'. In this case, the whole sentence communicates either the beginning of an~event (possibly leading up to some sort of climax) or the co"=occurrence of two events, as in (\ref{ex:9-74}). This may be related to the vālā of Urdu"=Hindi, which, added to the oblique form of the infinitive,\footnote{The Urdu verb form with an~ending -nā is traditionally called an~infinitive but occurs in a~number of constructions, often as a~verbal noun and as such being subject to case inflection \citep[132--142]{schmidt1999}.} captures a~meaning of imminent action \citep[139]{schmidt1999}.
A: word: tháan-u	 gloss: do.PRS"=MSG
B: word: hín-u	 gloss: be.PRS"=MSG
C: word: ṣeeka-áaṭ-u	 gloss: lead.out-AG"=MSG
D: word: hín-u=ee	 gloss: be.PRS"=MSG=CNJ
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 143:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): deerá šíiṭi siɡréṭ dhrak-í ba tasíi maxadúši wée tasíi putr tas the ___ bhíl-u hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): room inside cigarette pull-CV TOP 3SG.GEN front.of in 3SG.GEN son 3SG.ACC to ___ become.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`As he smoked a~cigarette in the room, in front of him, his son had started to look at him.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \todo{Please check whether source line of \REF{ex:9-74} is OK. Looks fine (HL)}
A: word: th-áaṭ-u	 gloss: do-AG"=MSG
B: word: d-áan-u	 gloss: give-PRS"=MSG
C: word: dac̣h-áaṭ-u	 gloss: look-AG"=MSG
D: word: dac̣h-á	 gloss: look-IMP.SG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 144:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): deerá šíiṭi siɡréṭ dhrak-í ba tasíi maxadúši wée tasíi putr tas the dac̣h-áaṭ-u ___ hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): room inside cigarette pull-CV TOP 3SG.GEN front.of in 3SG.GEN son 3SG.ACC to look-AG"=MSG ___ be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`As he smoked a~cigarette in the room, in front of him, his son had started to look at him.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \todo{Please check whether source line of \REF{ex:9-74} is OK. Looks fine (HL)}
A: word: bhíl-i	 gloss: become.PFV-F
B: word: širinɡá	 gloss: rattle.IMP.SG
C: word: bhíl-u	 gloss: become.PFV"=MSG
D: word: yhóol-u	 gloss: come.PFV"=MSG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 145:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): deerá šíiṭi siɡréṭ dhrak-í ba tasíi maxadúši wée tasíi putr tas the dac̣h-áaṭ-u bhíl-u ___
Gloss (with missing item): room inside cigarette pull-CV TOP 3SG.GEN front.of in 3SG.GEN son 3SG.ACC to look-AG"=MSG become.PFV"=MSG ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`As he smoked a~cigarette in the room, in front of him, his son had started to look at him.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \todo{Please check whether source line of \REF{ex:9-74} is OK. Looks fine (HL)}
A: word: tháan-u	 gloss: do.PRS"=MSG
B: word: hín-u=ee	 gloss: be.PRS"=MSG=CNJ
C: word: hín-u	 gloss: be.PRS"=MSG
D: word: dac̣h-áaṭ-u	 gloss: look-AG"=MSG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 146:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): se yéei ǰhaanaá ___ ɡíi
Gloss (with missing item): DEF mother wake.up.CV ___ go.PFV.FSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`The mother woke up and went searching.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This (imperfective or aspectually non"=specified) participle form functions as a~modifier of the main verb in a~clause, often functionally equal to that of a~manner adverb. There is probably a~higher degree of lexicalisation as far as combinations of head verbs and adverbial participles are concerned than with most other participle forms. In many ways, the kind of interaction of the two verb forms, the participle and the finite verb, as can be seen in (\ref{ex:9-75}) and (\ref{ex:9-76}), is with a~resulting specified meaning not too different from the function of the Converb. For more details of use, see \sectref{subsec:13-4-1}.
A: word: háar-um	 gloss: take-1SG
B: word: šúur	 gloss: father.in.law
C: word: bulaḍ-í	 gloss: call.for-CV
D: word: bulaḍ-íim	 gloss: search-CPRD
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 147:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): aḍaphará tií ___ wheelíl-u
Gloss (with missing item): halfways until ___ bring.down.PFV"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`They dragged him down halfways.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: This (imperfective or aspectually non"=specified) participle form functions as a~modifier of the main verb in a~clause, often functionally equal to that of a~manner adverb. There is probably a~higher degree of lexicalisation as far as combinations of head verbs and adverbial participles are concerned than with most other participle forms. In many ways, the kind of interaction of the two verb forms, the participle and the finite verb, as can be seen in (\ref{ex:9-75}) and (\ref{ex:9-76}), is with a~resulting specified meaning not too different from the function of the Converb. For more details of use, see \sectref{subsec:13-4-1}.
A: word: khaṣeel-íim	 gloss: drag-CPRD
B: word: utrap-íim	 gloss: run-CPRD
C: word: ɡíia	 gloss: go.PFV.PL
D: word: khaṣeel-í	 gloss: drag-CV
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 148:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): dúi ta ɡaṭíl-u áak ḍaaku"=waan-óom"=ii qilaá tíi na ___
Gloss (with missing item): other CNTR defeat.PFV"=MSG one robber-PL"=OBL"=GEN fort 3SG.OBL NEG ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`He defeated them all, only one den of thieves he was not able to defeat.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: verbs, bha- `be able to, can', as in (\ref{ex:9-77}), and ṣáat- `began', as in (\ref{ex:9-78}), see also
A: word: bhóol-u	 gloss: be.able.PFV"=MSG
B: word: uṛ-éeṭ-i	 gloss: let.out-AG-F
C: word: ɡaṭ-aa=bhóol-u	 gloss: win-INF=be.able.to.PFV"=MSG
D: word: ɡaṭíl-u	 gloss: win.PFV"=MSG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 149:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): phoo-íi mhaás uǰut-íi paxpúla ___
Gloss (with missing item): boy-GEN meat body-GEN by.itself ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`The boy's skin began to fall off from his body.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: verbs, bha- `be able to, can', as in (\ref{ex:9-77}), and ṣáat- `began', as in (\ref{ex:9-78}), see also
A: word: čooṇṭéel-i	 gloss: embroider.PPTC-F
B: word: wháat-u	 gloss: come.down.PFV"=MSG
C: word: ši-aa=ṣáat-u	 gloss: fall.off-INF=start.PFV"=MSG
D: word: ṣáat-u	 gloss: begin.PFV"=MSG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C