cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 165:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): taníi c̣híitr ba taníi ɡhooṣṭ-á ___ taqriibán tróo čúur kulumiṭer-á dhúura de
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL.GEN field TOP 3PL.GEN house-OBL ___ about three four kilometre-PL away.from be.PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`Their field was about three to four kilometres away from their house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \spitzmarke{the morpheme ___ dhuúra `far its gloss ___, away its gloss ___'.} The spatial adverb muṣṭú (B dhuúra) `far away' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-2}) occurs with the postposition díi `its gloss ___', meaning `far its gloss ___, away its gloss ___', as in example (\ref{ex:7-92}).
A: word: díi	 gloss: from
B: word: the	 gloss: to
C: word: taayúu	 gloss: from.there
D: word: díiš-e	 gloss: village-GEN
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 166:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): taníi c̣híitr ba taníi ɡhooṣṭ-á díi ___ tróo čúur kulumiṭer-á dhúura de
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL.GEN field TOP 3PL.GEN house-OBL from ___ three four kilometre-PL away.from be.PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`Their field was about three to four kilometres away from their house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \spitzmarke{díi dhuúra `far from, away from'.} The spatial adverb muṣṭú (B dhuúra) `far away' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-2}) occurs with the postposition díi `from', meaning `far from, away from', as in example (\ref{ex:7-92}).
A: word: oór	 gloss: and
B: word: qariibán	 gloss: about
C: word: taqriibán	 gloss: about
D: word: índa	 gloss: here
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 167:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): taníi c̣híitr ba taníi ɡhooṣṭ-á díi taqriibán ___ čúur kulumiṭer-á dhúura de
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL.GEN field TOP 3PL.GEN house-OBL from about ___ four kilometre-PL away.from be.PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`Their field was about three to four kilometres away from their house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \spitzmarke{díi dhuúra `far from, away from'.} The spatial adverb muṣṭú (B dhuúra) `far away' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-2}) occurs with the postposition díi `from', meaning `far from, away from', as in example (\ref{ex:7-92}).
A: word: čúur	 gloss: four
B: word: maxadúši	 gloss: in.front.of
C: word: c̣hatróol-a	 gloss: Chitral-OBL
D: word: tróo	 gloss: three
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 168:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): taníi c̣híitr ba taníi ɡhooṣṭ-á díi taqriibán tróo ___ kulumiṭer-á dhúura de
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL.GEN field TOP 3PL.GEN house-OBL from about three ___ kilometre-PL away.from be.PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`Their field was about three to four kilometres away from their house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \spitzmarke{díi dhuúra `far from, away from'.} The spatial adverb muṣṭú (B dhuúra) `far away' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-2}) occurs with the postposition díi `from', meaning `far from, away from', as in example (\ref{ex:7-92}).
A: word: šúur	 gloss: father.in.law
B: word: čúur	 gloss: four
C: word: páanǰ	 gloss: five
D: word: rhootašíi-a	 gloss: morning-OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 169:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): taníi c̣híitr ba taníi ɡhooṣṭ-á díi taqriibán tróo čúur ___ dhúura de
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL.GEN field TOP 3PL.GEN house-OBL from about three four ___ away.from be.PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`Their field was about three to four kilometres away from their house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \spitzmarke{díi dhuúra `far from, away from'.} The spatial adverb muṣṭú (B dhuúra) `far away' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-2}) occurs with the postposition díi `from', meaning `far from, away from', as in example (\ref{ex:7-92}).
A: word: míil-a	 gloss: mile-PL
B: word: kulumiṭer-á	 gloss: kilometre-PL
C: word: ɡhaḍeer-á	 gloss: elder-OBL
D: word: muṣṭú	 gloss: before
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 170:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): taníi c̣híitr ba taníi ɡhooṣṭ-á díi taqriibán tróo čúur kulumiṭer-á ___ de
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL.GEN field TOP 3PL.GEN house-OBL from about three four kilometre-PL ___ be.PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`Their field was about three to four kilometres away from their house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \spitzmarke{díi dhuúra `far from, away from'.} The spatial adverb muṣṭú (B dhuúra) `far away' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-2}) occurs with the postposition díi `from', meaning `far from, away from', as in example (\ref{ex:7-92}).
A: word: dhúura	 gloss: away.from
B: word: díi	 gloss: from
C: word: páand-a	 gloss: path-OBL
D: word: čúur	 gloss: four
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 171:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ šíiṭi the ɡhin-í ɡíia hín-a
Gloss (with missing item): ___ inside to take-CV go.PFV.PL be.PRS"=MPL
The English translation of this sentence is:`They brought him inside the hut.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Another kind of complex postposition consists of a~sequence of two simple postpositions. The first in the sequence is the semantically more central one, whereas the second is a~further fine"=tuning or specification, usually as far as the direction is concerned. Exactly which postpositions can and which cannot be combined in this fashion is a~matter of further research; (\ref{ex:7-93})--(\ref{ex:7-98}) are only a~few illustrative examples. It should be noted that the noun preceding the postpositional sequence is regularly assigned case by the first component of the sequence. The (nominally derived) postposition dúši, itself assigning oblique case to the preceding noun in (\ref{ex:7-96}), receives genitive marking from the second postposiion thíi.
A: word: díiš-a	 gloss: village-OBL
B: word: peexáur-a	 gloss: Peshawar-OBL
C: word: teeṇíi	 gloss: REFL
D: word: ḍúkur-a	 gloss: hut-OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 172:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ḍúkur-a ___ the ɡhin-í ɡíia hín-a
Gloss (with missing item): hut-OBL ___ to take-CV go.PFV.PL be.PRS"=MPL
The English translation of this sentence is:`They brought him inside the hut.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Another kind of complex postposition consists of a~sequence of two simple postpositions. The first in the sequence is the semantically more central one, whereas the second is a~further fine"=tuning or specification, usually as far as the direction is concerned. Exactly which postpositions can and which cannot be combined in this fashion is a~matter of further research; (\ref{ex:7-93})--(\ref{ex:7-98}) are only a~few illustrative examples. It should be noted that the noun preceding the postpositional sequence is regularly assigned case by the first component of the sequence. The (nominally derived) postposition dúši, itself assigning oblique case to the preceding noun in (\ref{ex:7-96}), receives genitive marking from the second postposiion thíi.
A: word: rhootašíi-a	 gloss: morning-OBL
B: word: wée	 gloss: in
C: word: khar-á	 gloss: donkey-OBL
D: word: šíiṭi	 gloss: inside
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 173:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ḍúkur-a šíiṭi ___ ɡhin-í ɡíia hín-a
Gloss (with missing item): hut-OBL inside ___ take-CV go.PFV.PL be.PRS"=MPL
The English translation of this sentence is:`They brought him inside the hut.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Anothe morpheme ___r kind of complex postposition consists of a~sequence of two simple postpositions. The first in the morpheme ___ sequence is the morpheme ___ semantically more central one, whereas the morpheme ___ second is a~furthe morpheme ___r fine"=tuning or specification, usually as far as the morpheme ___ direction is concerned. Exactly which postpositions can and which cannot be combined in this fashion is a~matter of furthe morpheme ___r research; (\ref{ex:7-93})--(\ref{ex:7-98}) are only a~few illustrative examples. It should be noted that the morpheme ___ noun preceding the morpheme ___ postpositional sequence is regularly assigned case by the morpheme ___ first component of the morpheme ___ sequence. The (nominally derived) postposition dúši, itself assigning oblique case its gloss ___ the morpheme ___ preceding noun in (\ref{ex:7-96}), receives genitive marking from the morpheme ___ second postposiion thíi.
A: word: booǰée	 gloss: bag.OBL
B: word: khúna	 gloss: near.to
C: word: theníi-e	 gloss: do.VN"=GEN
D: word: the	 gloss: to
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 174:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): \label{bkm:Ref193771773}ǰeep-í ___ yúu se ɡhambúri-m ɡhaḍíl-im
Gloss (with missing item): pocket-OBL ___ from DEF flower-PL take.out.PFV"=FPL
The English translation of this sentence is:`He brought out the flowers from inside his pocket.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Another kits gloss ___d of complex postposition consists of a~sequence of two simple postpositions. The first its gloss ___ the sequence is the semantically more central one, whereas the second is a~further fits gloss ___e"=tunits gloss ___g or specification, usually as far as the direction is concerned. Exactly which postpositions can and which cannot be combits gloss ___ed its gloss ___ this fashion is a~matter of further research; (\ref{ex:7-93})--(\ref{ex:7-98}) are only a~few illustrative examples. It should be noted that the noun precedits gloss ___g the postpositional sequence is regularly assigned case by the first component of the sequence. The (nomits gloss ___ally derived) postposition dúši, itself assignits gloss ___g oblique case to the precedits gloss ___g noun its gloss ___ (\ref{ex:7-96}), receives genitive markits gloss ___g from the second postposiion thíi.
A: word: dawéel-i	 gloss: ask.for.PFV-F
B: word: bhraáš	 gloss: slowly
C: word: wée	 gloss: in
D: word: wée)	 gloss: in]
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 175:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): \label{bkm:Ref193771773}ǰeep-í wée ___ se ɡhambúri-m ɡhaḍíl-im
Gloss (with missing item): pocket-OBL in ___ DEF flower-PL take.out.PFV"=FPL
The English translation of this sentence is:`He brought out the flowers from inside his pocket.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Another kind of complex postposition consists of a~sequence of two simple postpositions. The first in the sequence is the semantically more central one, whereas the second is a~further fine"=tuning or specification, usually as far as the direction is concerned. Exactly which postpositions can and which cannot be combined in this fashion is a~matter of further research; (\ref{ex:7-93})--(\ref{ex:7-98}) are only a~few illustrative examples. It should be noted that the noun preceding the postpositional sequence is regularly assigned case by the first component of the sequence. The (nominally derived) postposition dúši, itself assigning oblique case to the preceding noun in (\ref{ex:7-96}), receives genitive marking its gloss ___ the second postposiion thíi.
A: word: mákar-a	 gloss: cunning-OBL
B: word: taayúu	 gloss: from.there
C: word: yúul-a	 gloss: come.PFV"=MPL
D: word: yúu	 gloss: from
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 176:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): aakatí kasaán nikháat-a ___ dúšii \textmd{thíi}
Gloss (with missing item): some persons appear.PFV"=MPL ___ toward.GEN from
The English translation of this sentence is:`A few people came down, from the Damel side.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Another kind of complex postposition consists of a~sequence of two simple postpositions. The first in the sequence is the semantically more central one, whereas the second is a~further fine"=tuning or specification, usually as far as the direction is concerned. Exactly which postpositions can and which cannot be combined in this fashion is a~matter of further research; (\ref{ex:7-93})--(\ref{ex:7-98}) are only a~few illustrative examples. It should be noted that the noun preceding the postpositional sequence is regularly assigned case by the first component of the sequence. The (nominally derived) postposition dúši, itself assigning oblique case to the preceding noun in (\ref{ex:7-96}), receives genitive marking from the second postposiion thíi.
A: word: ɡiḍúuč-am	 gloss: Dameli-OBL.PL
B: word: bíiḍ-a	 gloss: much-MPL
C: word: čúur	 gloss: four
D: word: ɡiḍ-á	 gloss: Damel-OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 177:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): aakatí kasaán nikháat-a ɡiḍ-á ___ \textmd{thíi}
Gloss (with missing item): some persons appear.PFV"=MPL Damel-OBL ___ from
The English translation of this sentence is:`A few people came down, from the Damel side.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Another kind of complex postposition consists of a~sequence of two simple postpositions. The first in the sequence is the semantically more central one, whereas the second is a~further fine"=tuning or specification, usually as far as the direction is concerned. Exactly which postpositions can and which cannot be combined in this fashion is a~matter of further research; (\ref{ex:7-93})--(\ref{ex:7-98}) are only a~few illustrative examples. It should be noted that the noun preceding the postpositional sequence is regularly assigned case by the first component of the sequence. The (nominally derived) postposition dúši, itself assigning oblique case to the preceding noun in (\ref{ex:7-96}), receives genitive marking from the second postposiion thíi.
A: word: huṇḍ-íi	 gloss: above-GEN
B: word: maxadúši	 gloss: in.front.of
C: word: taníi	 gloss: 3PL.REM.GEN
D: word: dúšii	 gloss: toward.GEN
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 178:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): \label{bkm:Ref193771773}ǰeep-í ___ yúu se ɡhambúri-m ɡhaḍíl-im
Gloss (with missing item): pocket-OBL ___ from DEF flower-PL take.out.PFV"=FPL
The English translation of this sentence is:`He brought out the flowers from inside his pocket.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The second component its gloss ___ the sequence the morpheme ___ yúu its gloss ___ (\ref{ex:7-98}) does not occur as an~its gloss ___dependent postposition but is certaits gloss ___ly related to the ablative function of this particular segment (y)uu/w(uu) occurrits gloss ___g its gloss ___ a~few spatial expressions, especially its gloss ___ the B variety: hatáa-(w)uu `from there', aṛáa-(y)uu `from there', índee-(y)uu `from here', ɡóo-(y)uu `from where', but also as -oo its gloss ___ some temporal adverbs its gloss ___ A (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-3} above). \citeauthor{schmidtkohistani2001} mention a~rare ablative suffix -nyuu/nuu/uu its gloss ___ Kohistani Shits gloss ___a with a~very similar distribution (\citeyear[130]{schmidtkohistani2001}).
A: word: dawéel-i	 gloss: ask.for.PFV-F
B: word: wée)	 gloss: in]
C: word: khúṭ-am	 gloss: knee-OBL.PL
D: word: wée	 gloss: in
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 179:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): \label{bkm:Ref193771773}ǰeep-í wée ___ se ɡhambúri-m ɡhaḍíl-im
Gloss (with missing item): pocket-OBL in ___ DEF flower-PL take.out.PFV"=FPL
The English translation of this sentence is:`He brought out the flowers from inside his pocket.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The second component in the sequence wée the morpheme ___ in (\ref{ex:7-98}) does not occur as an~independent postposition but is certainly related to the ablative function of this particular segment (y)uu/w(uu) occurring in a~few spatial expressions, especially in the B variety: hatáa-(w)uu `its gloss ___ there', aṛáa-(y)uu `its gloss ___ there', índee-(y)uu `its gloss ___ here', ɡóo-(y)uu `its gloss ___ where', but also as -oo in some temporal adverbs in A (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-3} above). \citeauthor{schmidtkohistani2001} mention a~rare ablative suffix -nyuu/nuu/uu in Kohistani Shina with a~very similar distribution (\citeyear[130]{schmidtkohistani2001}).
A: word: dúšii	 gloss: toward.GEN
B: word: taayúu	 gloss: from.there
C: word: yúu	 gloss: from
D: word: yúul-a	 gloss: come.PFV"=MPL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C