cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 145:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): malikc̣heétr thaní ___ the nhiáaṛa áak c̣híitr hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): Malikchetre QUOT ___ to near IDEF field be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Near to the village, there is a~field called Malikchetre.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The spatial adverb nhiáaṛa `near, nearby' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-2}) occurs with the postposition the `to', meaning `near to, close to', as in example (\ref{ex:7-87}).
A: word: déeš	 gloss: village
B: word: činaaróom	 gloss: Chinarom
C: word: hatí	 gloss: such
D: word: ɡhróom-a	 gloss: village-OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 146:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): malikc̣heétr thaní ɡhróom-a ___ nhiáaṛa áak c̣híitr hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): Malikchetre QUOT village-OBL ___ near IDEF field be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Near to the village, there is a~field called Malikchetre.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The spatial adverb nhiáaṛa `near, nearby' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-2}) occurs with the morpheme ___ postposition the morpheme ___ `its gloss ___', meaning `near its gloss ___, close its gloss ___', as in example (\ref{ex:7-87}).
A: word: theníi-e	 gloss: do.VN"=GEN
B: word: the	 gloss: to
C: word: khúna	 gloss: near.to
D: word: kulumiṭer-á	 gloss: kilometre-PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 147:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): malikc̣heétr thaní ɡhróom-a the ___ áak c̣híitr hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): Malikchetre QUOT village-OBL to ___ IDEF field be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Near to the village, there is a~field called Malikchetre.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The spatial adverb the morpheme ___ `its gloss ___, its gloss ___by' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-2}) occurs with the postposition the `to', meaning `its gloss ___ to, close to', as in example (\ref{ex:7-87}).
A: word: maǰí	 gloss: in.between
B: word: khúna	 gloss: near.to
C: word: nhiáaṛee	 gloss: near
D: word: nhiáaṛa	 gloss: near
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 148:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): se ___ the tuúš bi nhiáaṛa ɡíi hín-i
Gloss (with missing item): DEF ___ to a.little also near go.PFV.F be.PRS-F
The English translation of this sentence is:`She went a~bit closer to the water.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adverb component in the compound can be further modified, such modifications, in (\ref{ex:7-88}) tuúš bi, occurring between the adverb and the simple postposition.
A: word: rhootašíi-a	 gloss: morning-OBL
B: word: wíi-a	 gloss: water-OBL
C: word: wíi	 gloss: water
D: word: tíi	 gloss: 3SG.OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 149:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): se wíi-a ___ tuúš bi nhiáaṛa ɡíi hín-i
Gloss (with missing item): DEF water-OBL ___ a.little also near go.PFV.F be.PRS-F
The English translation of this sentence is:`She went a~bit closer to the water.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adverb component in the morpheme ___ compound can be furthe morpheme ___r modified, such modifications, in (\ref{ex:7-88}) tuúš bi, occurring between the morpheme ___ adverb and the morpheme ___ simple postposition.
A: word: theníi-e	 gloss: do.VN"=GEN
B: word: khúna	 gloss: near.to
C: word: the	 gloss: to
D: word: ḍúkur-a	 gloss: hut-OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 150:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): se wíi-a the ___ bi nhiáaṛa ɡíi hín-i
Gloss (with missing item): DEF water-OBL to ___ also near go.PFV.F be.PRS-F
The English translation of this sentence is:`She went a~bit closer to the water.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adverb component in the compound can be further modified, such modifications, in (\ref{ex:7-88}) the morpheme ___ bi, occurring between the adverb and the simple postposition.
A: word: tuúš	 gloss: a.little
B: word: tus	 gloss: 2PL.NOM
C: word: máar-a	 gloss: die-3SG
D: word: hatáawuu	 gloss: from.there
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 151:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): se wíi-a the tuúš ___ nhiáaṛa ɡíi hín-i
Gloss (with missing item): DEF water-OBL to a.little ___ near go.PFV.F be.PRS-F
The English translation of this sentence is:`She went a~bit closer to the water.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adverb component in the compound can be further modified, such modifications, in (\ref{ex:7-88}) tuúš the morpheme ___, occurring between the adverb and the simple postposition.
A: word: muqaabilá	 gloss: contest
B: word: ac̣híi-a	 gloss: eye-PL
C: word: bi	 gloss: also
D: word: aníi=wee	 gloss: 3SG.PROX.OBL=in
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 152:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): se wíi-a the tuúš bi ___ ɡíi hín-i
Gloss (with missing item): DEF water-OBL to a.little also ___ go.PFV.F be.PRS-F
The English translation of this sentence is:`She went a~bit closer to the water.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adverb component in the compound can be further modified, such modifications, in (\ref{ex:7-88}) tuúš bi, occurring between the adverb and the simple postposition.
A: word: khúna	 gloss: near.to
B: word: nhiáaṛa	 gloss: near
C: word: nhiáaṛee	 gloss: near
D: word: maǰí	 gloss: on
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 153:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ___ kéeči the nhiáaṛa bheš
Gloss (with missing item): ___ with to near sit.down.IMP.SG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Sit down next to me!'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: If the argument is huthe morpheme ___n, e.g., `me' in (\ref{ex:7-89}), a~compound keeči the nhiáaṛa, consisting of a~postpositional sequence (\sectref{subsec:7-2-4}) and an~adverb, is used.
A: word: maníit-u	 gloss: say.PFV"=MSG
B: word: mákar-a	 gloss: cunning-OBL
C: word: ma	 gloss: 1SG.NOM
D: word: hakim-á	 gloss: ruler-OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 154:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ma ___ the nhiáaṛa bheš
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.NOM ___ to near sit.down.IMP.SG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Sit down next to me!'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: If the argument is human, e.g., `me' in (\ref{ex:7-89}), a~compound keeči the nhiáaṛa, consisting of a~postpositional sequence (\sectref{subsec:7-2-4}) and an~adverb, is used.
A: word: oór	 gloss: and
B: word: díi	 gloss: from
C: word: kéeči	 gloss: with
D: word: neečíir	 gloss: hunting
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 155:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ma kéeči ___ nhiáaṛa bheš
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.NOM with ___ near sit.down.IMP.SG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Sit down next to me!'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: If the morpheme ___ argument is human, e.g., `me' in (\ref{ex:7-89}), a~compound keeči the morpheme ___ nhiáaṛa, consisting of a~postpositional sequence (\sectref{subsec:7-2-4}) and an~adverb, is used.
A: word: khúna	 gloss: near.to
B: word: ɡhróom-a	 gloss: village-OBL
C: word: the	 gloss: to
D: word: theníi-e	 gloss: do.VN"=GEN
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 156:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ma kéeči the ___ bheš
Gloss (with missing item): 1SG.NOM with to ___ sit.down.IMP.SG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Sit down next to me!'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: If the argument is human, e.g., `me' in (\ref{ex:7-89}), a~compound keeči the the morpheme ___, consisting of a~postpositional sequence (\sectref{subsec:7-2-4}) and an~adverb, is used.
A: word: khúna	 gloss: near.to
B: word: aḍapharíi	 gloss: from.middle
C: word: nhiáaṛa	 gloss: near
D: word: nhiáaṛee	 gloss: near
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 157:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): asíi dóodu c̣hoók ___ díi dúu sóo kaal-á muṣṭú yhóol-u hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): 1PL.GEN grandfather Choke ___ from two hundred year-PL before come.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Our ancestor Choke arrived two hundred years prior to the Kator [dynasty].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The temporal adverb muṣṭú (B muxáak) `before, in the past' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-3}) occurs with the postposition díi `from', meaning `prior to', as in example (\ref{ex:7-91}). The compound díi muṣṭú/muxáak also occurs with Verbal Nouns in temporal subordination (\sectref{subsec:13-4-1}).
A: word: muṭ-á	 gloss: tree-OBL
B: word: kaṭur-á	 gloss: Kator-OBL
C: word: ɡalaṭúuk-a	 gloss: Kalkatak-OBL
D: word: du=khur-áam	 gloss: two=foot-OBL.PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 158:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): asíi dóodu c̣hoók kaṭur-á ___ dúu sóo kaal-á muṣṭú yhóol-u hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): 1PL.GEN grandfather Choke Kator-OBL ___ two hundred year-PL before come.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Our ancestor Choke arrived two hundred years prior to the Kator [dynasty].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The temporal adverb muṣṭú (B muxáak) `before, in the past' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-3}) occurs with the postposition díi `its gloss ___', meaning `prior to', as in example (\ref{ex:7-91}). The compound the morpheme ___ muṣṭú/muxáak also occurs with Verbal Nouns in temporal subordination (\sectref{subsec:13-4-1}).
A: word: taayúu	 gloss: from.there
B: word: sanɡí	 gloss: with
C: word: díi	 gloss: from
D: word: díiš-e	 gloss: village-GEN
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 159:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): asíi dóodu c̣hoók kaṭur-á díi ___ sóo kaal-á muṣṭú yhóol-u hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): 1PL.GEN grandfather Choke Kator-OBL from ___ hundred year-PL before come.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Our ancestor Choke arrived two hundred years prior to the Kator [dynasty].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The temporal adverb muṣṭú (B muxáak) `before, in the past' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-3}) occurs with the postposition díi `from', meaning `prior to', as in example (\ref{ex:7-91}). The compound díi muṣṭú/muxáak also occurs with Verbal Nouns in temporal subordination (\sectref{subsec:13-4-1}).
A: word: dúu	 gloss: two
B: word: kaṭur-á	 gloss: Kator-OBL
C: word: maidúun-a	 gloss: field-OBL
D: word: áak	 gloss: one
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 160:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): asíi dóodu c̣hoók kaṭur-á díi dúu ___ kaal-á muṣṭú yhóol-u hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): 1PL.GEN grandfather Choke Kator-OBL from two ___ year-PL before come.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Our ancestor Choke arrived two hundred years prior to the Kator [dynasty].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The temporal adverb muṣṭú (B muxáak) `before, in the past' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-3}) occurs with the postposition díi `from', meaning `prior to', as in example (\ref{ex:7-91}). The compound díi muṣṭú/muxáak also occurs with Verbal Nouns in temporal subordination (\sectref{subsec:13-4-1}).
A: word: sóon-a	 gloss: pasture-OBL
B: word: čuurbhišá	 gloss: eighty
C: word: sóo	 gloss: hundred
D: word: míiš-a	 gloss: man-OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 161:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): asíi dóodu c̣hoók kaṭur-á díi dúu sóo ___ muṣṭú yhóol-u hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): 1PL.GEN grandfather Choke Kator-OBL from two hundred ___ before come.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Our ancestor Choke arrived two hundred years prior to the Kator [dynasty].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The temporal adverb muṣṭú (B muxáak) `before, in the past' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-3}) occurs with the postposition díi `from', meaning `prior to', as in example (\ref{ex:7-91}). The compound díi muṣṭú/muxáak also occurs with Verbal Nouns in temporal subordination (\sectref{subsec:13-4-1}).
A: word: heenṣúka	 gloss: this.year
B: word: dhút-a	 gloss: mouth-OBL
C: word: ukaal-úuy=a	 gloss: bring.up-IMP.PL=Q
D: word: kaal-á	 gloss: year-PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 162:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): asíi dóodu c̣hoók kaṭur-á díi dúu sóo kaal-á ___ yhóol-u hín-u
Gloss (with missing item): 1PL.GEN grandfather Choke Kator-OBL from two hundred year-PL ___ come.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG
The English translation of this sentence is:`Our ancestor Choke arrived two hundred years prior to the Kator [dynasty].'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The temporal adverb the morpheme ___ (B muxáak) `its gloss ___, in the past' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-3}) occurs with the postposition díi `from', meaning `prior to', as in example (\ref{ex:7-91}). The compound díi the morpheme ___/muxáak also occurs with Verbal Nouns in temporal subordination (\sectref{subsec:13-4-1}).
A: word: muṣṭú	 gloss: before
B: word: kéeči	 gloss: with
C: word: muṣṭúk-a	 gloss: of.past-MPL
D: word: thée	 gloss: then
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 163:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): taníi c̣híitr ba ___ ɡhooṣṭ-á díi taqriibán tróo čúur kulumiṭer-á dhúura de
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL.GEN field TOP ___ house-OBL from about three four kilometre-PL away.from be.PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`Their field was about three to four kilometres away from their house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \spitzmarke{díi dhuúra `far from, away from'.} The spatial adverb muṣṭú (B dhuúra) `far away' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-2}) occurs with the postposition díi `from', meaning `far from, away from', as in example (\ref{ex:7-92}).
A: word: maníit-u	 gloss: say.PFV"=MSG
B: word: taníi	 gloss: 3PL.GEN
C: word: taáǰ	 gloss: crown
D: word: hatáawuu	 gloss: from.there
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 164:
You are a linguist specializing in Palula. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): taníi c̣híitr ba taníi ___ díi taqriibán tróo čúur kulumiṭer-á dhúura de
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL.GEN field TOP 3PL.GEN ___ from about three four kilometre-PL away.from be.PST
The English translation of this sentence is:`Their field was about three to four kilometres away from their house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \spitzmarke{díi dhuúra `far from, away from'.} The spatial adverb muṣṭú (B dhuúra) `far away' (see \sectref{subsec:7-1-2}) occurs with the postposition díi `from', meaning `far from, away from', as in example (\ref{ex:7-92}).
A: word: ǰeep-í=ee	 gloss: pocket-OBL=into
B: word: táa	 gloss: there
C: word: ɡhooṣṭ-á	 gloss: house-OBL
D: word: ɡhooṣṭ-áam	 gloss: house-PL.OBL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C