cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 70:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Mua lebuma emeria me wi-i-mik, moram emeria muukar-eya muuka nain maa mauwa enim-i-non, ___ mua lebuma emeria me wi-i-mik.
Gloss (with missing item): man lazy woman not give.them-NP-PR.1/3p because woman give.birth-2/3s.DS son that1 food what eat-NP-FU.3s ___ man lazy woman not give.them-NP-PR.1/3p
The English translation of this sentence is:`We do not give wives to lazy men, because when the woman bears a child what would it eat, therefore we do not give wives to lazy men.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Both a causative and a consecutive connective can co-occur in the same sentence. When that happens, the consecutive clause occurs twice: first without a connective and after the causal clause with a connective \REF{ex:8:x1422}, \REF{ex:8:x1423}. This underlines the strong preference to keep the cause-effect (or reason-result) order.
A: word: naapeya	 gloss: therefore
B: word: aaw-emi	 gloss: take-SS.SIM
C: word: naap:	 gloss: thus
D: word: naap	 gloss: thus
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 71:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ni maa uru-uruf-ami ik-eka, ___ mua oko=ke nia peeskim-i-kuan.
Gloss (with missing item): 2p.UNM thing RDP-see-SS.SIM be-IMP.2p ___ man other=CF 2p.ACC cheat-NP-FU.3p
The English translation of this sentence is:`Watch out, otherwise/lest you get cheated.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: A less common clause type, that of apprehensive clauses \citep[61]{Roberts1987}, also called negative purpose clauses (\citealt[444]{Haiman1980}, \citealt[188]{ThompsonEtAl1985}), is perhaps more commonly subordinate than coordinate. But in Mauwake the apprehensive clauses are coordinated finite clauses \REF{ex:8:x1426}, \REF{ex:8:x1427}, originally separate sentences \REF{ex:8:x1428}. The apprehension clause is introduced by the indefinite \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{the morpheme ___} `its gloss ___' (\sectref{sec:3.7.2}), which has also developed the meaning `its gloss ___wise'.
A: word: oko	 gloss: other
B: word: pun	 gloss: also
C: word: mokoka	 gloss: eye
D: word: op-iya	 gloss: hold-2/3s.DS
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 72:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Naap on-owa weetak, ___ yiena sira puuk-i-yen.
Gloss (with missing item): thus do-NMZ no ___ 1p.GEN custom cut-NPS-FU.1p
The English translation of this sentence is:`We must not do like that, otherwise/lest we break our custom/law (or: {\dots} lest we ourselves break the custom/law).'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: A less common clause type, that of apprehensive clauses \citep[61]{Roberts1987}, also called negative purpose clauses (\citealt[444]{Haiman1980}, \citealt[188]{ThompsonEtAl1985}), is perhaps more commonly subordinate than coordinate. But in Mauwake the apprehensive clauses are coordinated finite clauses \REF{ex:8:x1426}, \REF{ex:8:x1427}, originally separate sentences \REF{ex:8:x1428}. The apprehension clause is introduced by the indefinite \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{the morpheme ___} `its gloss ___' (\sectref{sec:3.7.2}), which has also developed the meaning `its gloss ___wise'.
A: word: mokoka	 gloss: eye
B: word: pun	 gloss: also
C: word: maak-iwkin=na	 gloss: tell-2/3p.DS=TP
D: word: oko	 gloss: other
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 73:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ... wiena en-emi, epira lolom if-emi ___ owowa p-urup-em-ik-e-mik.
Gloss (with missing item): ... 3p.GEN eat-SS.SIM plate mud spread-SS.SIM ___ village PBX-ascend-SS.SIM-be-PA-1/3p
The English translation of this sentence is:`They ate it themselves, spread mud on the plates, and brought them up to the village.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The pragmatic additives \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{the morpheme ___} \REF{ex:8:x1485} and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{aria} \REF{ex:8:x1486} (\sectref{sec:3.11.1}) can occur between a medial clause and its reference clause, as between normal coordinate clauses. This is uncommon, however.
A: word: neeke-r=iw	 gloss: there.CF-{\O}=LIM
B: word: maneka=ke	 gloss: big=CF
C: word: urup-ep	 gloss: ascend-SS.SEQ
D: word: ne	 gloss: ADD
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 74:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): I ikoka yien=iw urup-ep nia maak-omkun ora-iwkin, ___ owawiya feeke pok-ap ik-ok eka liiwa muuta en-ep aria ni soomar-ek-eka.
Gloss (with missing item): 1p.UNM later 1p.GEN=LIM ascend-SS.SEQ 2p.ACC tell-1s/p.DS descend-2/3p.DS ___ together here.CF sit-SS.SEQ be-SS water little only eat-SS.SEQ alright 2p.UNM walk-go-2p.IMP
The English translation of this sentence is:`Later we (by) ourselves will come up and tell you (to come), and when you come down we will sit here together and eat a little bit of soup and then you can walk back.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The pragmatic additives \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{ne} \REF{ex:8:x1485} and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{the morpheme ___} \REF{ex:8:x1486} (\sectref{sec:3.11.1}) can occur between a medial clause and its reference clause, as between normal coordinate clauses. This is uncommon, however.
A: word: saria=ke	 gloss: headman=CF
B: word: eliw	 gloss: well
C: word: aw-emi	 gloss: burn-SS.SIM
D: word: aria	 gloss: alright
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 75:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): I ikoka yien=iw urup-ep nia maak-omkun ora-iwkin, aria owawiya feeke pok-ap ik-ok eka liiwa muuta en-ep ___ ni soomar-ek-eka.
Gloss (with missing item): 1p.UNM later 1p.GEN=LIM ascend-SS.SEQ 2p.ACC tell-1s/p.DS descend-2/3p.DS alright together here.CF sit-SS.SEQ be-SS water little only eat-SS.SEQ ___ 2p.UNM walk-go-2p.IMP
The English translation of this sentence is:`Later we (by) ourselves will come up and tell you (to come), and when you come down we will sit here together and eat a little bit of soup and then you can walk back.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The pragmatic additives \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{ne} \REF{ex:8:x1485} and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{the morpheme ___} \REF{ex:8:x1486} (\sectref{sec:3.11.1}) can occur between a medial clause and its reference clause, as between normal coordinate clauses. This is uncommon, however.
A: word: nan	 gloss: there
B: word: saria=ke	 gloss: headman=CF
C: word: aria	 gloss: alright
D: word: eliw	 gloss: well
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 76:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Emeria manina ___ en-owa nop-ap or-eka.
Gloss (with missing item): woman garden ___ eat-NMZ search-SS.SEQ descend-IMP.2p
The English translation of this sentence is: `Women, go to the garden, look for food and come down.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: For more examples, see (7.\ref{ex:7:x1082})--(7.\ref{ex:7:x1083}) in \sectref{sec:7.3} and the introductory section to \chapref{chap:8}.
A: word: ir-ap	 gloss: come/go-SS.SEQ
B: word: ikiw-ep	 gloss: go-SS.SEQ
C: word: p-ikiw-ep	 gloss: BPX-go-SS.SEQ
D: word: wia	 gloss: 3p.ACC
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 77:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Emeria manina ikiw-ep en-owa ___ or-eka.
Gloss (with missing item): woman garden go-SS.SEQ eat-NMZ ___ descend-IMP.2p
The English translation of this sentence is: `Women, go to the garden, look for food and come down.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: For more examples, see (7.\ref{ex:7:x1082})--(7.\ref{ex:7:x1083}) in \sectref{sec:7.3} and the introductory section to \chapref{chap:8}.
A: word: nop-ap	 gloss: search-SS.SEQ
B: word: imen-ap	 gloss: find-SS.SEQ
C: word: nop-ap-pu-ap	 gloss: clear-SS.SEQ-CMPL-SS.SEQ
D: word: or-eya	 gloss: descend-2/3s.DS
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 78:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Nainiw ___ maa me sesenar-e-mik.
Gloss (with missing item): again ___ food not sell-PA-1/3p
The English translation of this sentence is:`They did not come back and sell food.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In regard to the scope of negation, the same-subject medial clauses differ from all other clauses. Negative spreading (\sectref{sec:6.2.4}) in both directions is allowed only between \textstyleAcronymallcaps{\textsc{ss}} medial clauses and their reference clauses, and even there it is not very common. Backwards spreading is especially rare. In the following examples, negative spreading takes place in \REF{ex:8:x1443} and \REF{ex:8:x1447}, but not in \REF{ex:8:x1446} and \REF{ex:8:x1448}. Between other types of clauses negative spreading is not permitted at all.
A: word: ekap-e-mik	 gloss: come-PA-1/3p
B: word: ekap-ep	 gloss: come-SS.SEQ
C: word: maak-e-k	 gloss: tell-PA-3s
D: word: ir-ap	 gloss: come/go-SS.SEQ
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 79:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Nainiw ekap-ep maa ___ sesenar-e-mik.
Gloss (with missing item): again come-SS.SEQ food ___ sell-PA-1/3p
The English translation of this sentence is:`They did not come back and sell food.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In regard to the scope of negation, the sathe morpheme ___-subject the morpheme ___dial clauses differ from all other clauses. Negative spreading (\sectref{sec:6.2.4}) in both directions is allowed only between \textstyleAcronymallcaps{\textsc{ss}} the morpheme ___dial clauses and their reference clauses, and even there it is its gloss ___ very common. Backwards spreading is especially rare. In the following examples, negative spreading takes place in \REF{ex:8:x1443} and \REF{ex:8:x1447}, but its gloss ___ in \REF{ex:8:x1446} and \REF{ex:8:x1448}. Between other types of clauses negative spreading is its gloss ___ permitted at all.
A: word: (me	 gloss: (not
B: word: emeria	 gloss: woman
C: word: neemi	 gloss: therefore
D: word: me	 gloss: not
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 80:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ikiw-em-ik-ok ___ kir-ep uruf-e, no oram woolal-ikiw-em-ik-e.
Gloss (with missing item): go-SS.SIM-be-SS ___ turn-SS.SEQ look-IMP.2s 2s.UNM just paddle-go-SS.SIM-be-IMP.2s
The English translation of this sentence is:`While going, don't turn and look back, just keep paddling.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In regard to the scope of negation, the sathe morpheme ___-subject the morpheme ___dial clauses differ from all other clauses. Negative spreading (\sectref{sec:6.2.4}) in both directions is allowed only between \textstyleAcronymallcaps{\textsc{ss}} the morpheme ___dial clauses and their reference clauses, and even there it is its gloss ___ very common. Backwards spreading is especially rare. In the following examples, negative spreading takes place in \REF{ex:8:x1443} and \REF{ex:8:x1447}, but its gloss ___ in \REF{ex:8:x1446} and \REF{ex:8:x1448}. Between other types of clauses negative spreading is its gloss ___ permitted at all.
A: word: (me	 gloss: (not
B: word: emeria	 gloss: woman
C: word: me	 gloss: not
D: word: maak-e-k	 gloss: tell-PA-3s
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 81:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ikiw-em-ik-ok me ___ uruf-e, no oram woolal-ikiw-em-ik-e.
Gloss (with missing item): go-SS.SIM-be-SS not ___ look-IMP.2s 2s.UNM just paddle-go-SS.SIM-be-IMP.2s
The English translation of this sentence is:`While going, don't turn and look back, just keep paddling.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In regard to the scope of negation, the same-subject medial clauses differ from all other clauses. Negative spreading (\sectref{sec:6.2.4}) in both directions is allowed only between \textstyleAcronymallcaps{\textsc{ss}} medial clauses and their reference clauses, and even there it is not very common. Backwards spreading is especially rare. In the following examples, negative spreading takes place in \REF{ex:8:x1443} and \REF{ex:8:x1447}, but not in \REF{ex:8:x1446} and \REF{ex:8:x1448}. Between other types of clauses negative spreading is not permitted at all.
A: word: kir-ek-a-n	 gloss: turn-CNTF-PA-2s
B: word: uup-ep	 gloss: cook-SS.SEQ
C: word: aaw-ep	 gloss: take-SS.SEQ
D: word: kir-ep	 gloss: turn-SS.SEQ
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 82:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ikiw-em-ik-ok me kir-ep ___ no oram woolal-ikiw-em-ik-e.
Gloss (with missing item): go-SS.SIM-be-SS not turn-SS.SEQ ___ 2s.UNM just paddle-go-SS.SIM-be-IMP.2s
The English translation of this sentence is:`While going, don't turn and look back, just keep paddling.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In regard to the scope of negation, the same-subject medial clauses differ from all other clauses. Negative spreading (\sectref{sec:6.2.4}) in both directions is allowed only between \textstyleAcronymallcaps{\textsc{ss}} medial clauses and their reference clauses, and even there it is not very common. Backwards spreading is especially rare. In the following examples, negative spreading takes place in \REF{ex:8:x1443} and \REF{ex:8:x1447}, but not in \REF{ex:8:x1446} and \REF{ex:8:x1448}. Between other types of clauses negative spreading is not permitted at all.
A: word: uruf-e	 gloss: look-IMP.2s
B: word: wu-ap	 gloss: put-SS.SEQ
C: word: on-e	 gloss: do-IMP.2s
D: word: uruf-ek-a-m	 gloss: see-CNTF-PA-1s
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 83:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Yaapan=ke urup-em-ika-iwkin wi Australia=ke wia uruf-ap baurar-emi ___ yia maak-e-mik.
Gloss (with missing item): Japan=CF ascend-SS.SIM-be-2/3p.DS 3p.UNM Australia=CF 3p.ACC see-SS.SEQ flee-SS.SIM ___ 1p.ACC tell-PA-1/3p
The English translation of this sentence is:`When the Japanese were coming up the Australians saw them and ran away and/but did not tell us.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In regard to the scope of negation, the sathe morpheme ___-subject the morpheme ___dial clauses differ from all other clauses. Negative spreading (\sectref{sec:6.2.4}) in both directions is allowed only between \textstyleAcronymallcaps{\textsc{ss}} the morpheme ___dial clauses and their reference clauses, and even there it is its gloss ___ very common. Backwards spreading is especially rare. In the following examples, negative spreading takes place in \REF{ex:8:x1443} and \REF{ex:8:x1447}, but its gloss ___ in \REF{ex:8:x1446} and \REF{ex:8:x1448}. Between other types of clauses negative spreading is its gloss ___ permitted at all.
A: word: (me	 gloss: (not
B: word: emeria	 gloss: woman
C: word: me	 gloss: not
D: word: aria	 gloss: alright
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 84:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Yaapan=ke urup-em-ika-iwkin wi Australia=ke wia uruf-ap baurar-emi me ___ maak-e-mik.
Gloss (with missing item): Japan=CF ascend-SS.SIM-be-2/3p.DS 3p.UNM Australia=CF 3p.ACC see-SS.SEQ flee-SS.SIM not ___ tell-PA-1/3p
The English translation of this sentence is:`When the Japanese were coming up the Australians saw them and ran away and/but did not tell us.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In regard to the scope of negation, the same-subject medial clauses differ from all other clauses. Negative spreading (\sectref{sec:6.2.4}) in both directions is allowed only between \textstyleAcronymallcaps{\textsc{ss}} medial clauses and their reference clauses, and even there it is not very common. Backwards spreading is especially rare. In the following examples, negative spreading takes place in \REF{ex:8:x1443} and \REF{ex:8:x1447}, but not in \REF{ex:8:x1446} and \REF{ex:8:x1448}. Between other types of clauses negative spreading is not permitted at all.
A: word: yiar	 gloss: 1p.DAT
B: word: reen-eya	 gloss: dry-2/3s.DS
C: word: yia	 gloss: 1p.ACC
D: word: ikiw-o-n	 gloss: go-PA-2s
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 85:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Iiriw auwa=ke sira fain ___ paayar-ep muuka momor wiar aaw-em-ik-e-mik.
Gloss (with missing item): earlier 1s/p.father=CF custom this ___ understand-SS.SEQ son indiscriminately 3.DAT get-SS.SIM-be-PA-1/3p
The English translation of this sentence is:`Earlier our (fore)fathers didn't understand this custom, and (so) they adopted (lit: got/took) children indiscriminately.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In regard to the scope of negation, the sathe morpheme ___-subject the morpheme ___dial clauses differ from all other clauses. Negative spreading (\sectref{sec:6.2.4}) in both directions is allowed only between \textstyleAcronymallcaps{\textsc{ss}} the morpheme ___dial clauses and their reference clauses, and even there it is its gloss ___ very common. Backwards spreading is especially rare. In the following examples, negative spreading takes place in \REF{ex:8:x1443} and \REF{ex:8:x1447}, but its gloss ___ in \REF{ex:8:x1446} and \REF{ex:8:x1448}. Between other types of clauses negative spreading is its gloss ___ permitted at all.
A: word: (me	 gloss: (not
B: word: emeria	 gloss: woman
C: word: me	 gloss: not
D: word: wia	 gloss: 3p.ACC
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C