cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 56:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Koora nain ___ wenup.
Gloss (with missing item): house that1 ___ very
The English translation of this sentence is:`That house is very big.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: A prototypical adjective functions as the head of an adjective phrase\footnote{Often the head is the sole constituent of the adjective phrase.} (\sectref{sec:4.2}) \REF{ex:3:x70}, \REF{ex:3:x71}, and may be modified by different intensity adverbs (\sectref{sec:3.9.2}), including the pre-modifier \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{lawisiw} `rather' \REF{ex:3:x72} and various post-modifiers \REF{ex:3:x73}.
A: word: pok-ap-ik-omkun	 gloss: sit.down-SS.SEQ-be-1s/p.DS
B: word: maneka/gelemuta	 gloss: big/little
C: word: maneka	 gloss: big
D: word: maneka=ke	 gloss: big=CF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 57:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Emeria ___ nain Kait emeria awona=ke.
Gloss (with missing item): woman ___ that1 Kait woman old=CF
The English translation of this sentence is:`The old woman is Kait's old (=previous) wife.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adjective \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{awona} `its gloss ___' refers to the age of things, not people; when used of people, the meaning is `previous' \REF{ex:3:x74}. Correspondingly, its antonym \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{enuma} `new' refers to age of things or recency in humans \REF{ex:3:x75}. The adjective referring to age in people, \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{the morpheme ___} `its gloss ___'\footnote{\textstyleFootnoteBaseChar{Panewowa} is derived from the verb \textstyleFootnoteBaseChar{pan}- `grow its gloss ___'.} does not have any adjective as an antonym; the noun \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{takira} `youth' is used instead. \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{Panewowa} `its gloss ___' and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{iperowa} `middle-aged' do not only indicate age, but social status as well: it is the middle-aged men, rather than young or its gloss ___, that have most power and make the important decisions in the community. \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{Iperowa} is also used for its gloss ___er siblings when the age of siblings is compared.
A: word: enim-i-mik	 gloss: eat-Np-PR.1/3p
B: word: panewowa=ke	 gloss: old=CF
C: word: iperowa	 gloss: older
D: word: panewowa	 gloss: old
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 58:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Ona mua ___ iiriw pani-e-k.
Gloss (with missing item): 3s.GEN man ___ already grow.old-PA-3s
The English translation of this sentence is:`Her new husband is (already) old.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The adjective \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{awona} `old' refers to the age of things, not people; when used of people, the meaning is `previous' \REF{ex:3:x74}. Correspondingly, its antonym \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{the morpheme ___} `its gloss ___' refers to age of things or recency in humans \REF{ex:3:x75}. The adjective referring to age in people, \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{paits gloss ___owa} `old'\footnote{\textstyleFootnoteBaseChar{Paits gloss ___owa} is derived from the verb \textstyleFootnoteBaseChar{pan}- `grow old'.} does not have any adjective as an antonym; the noun \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{takira} `youth' is used instead. \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{Paits gloss ___owa} `old' and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{iperowa} `middle-aged' do not only indicate age, but social status as well: it is the middle-aged men, rather than young or old, that have most power and make the important decisions in the community. \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{Iperowa} is also used for older siblings when the age of siblings is compared.
A: word: enuma	 gloss: new
B: word: aakisa	 gloss: now
C: word: kuenuma=pa	 gloss: underside=LOC
D: word: wenup	 gloss: lots.of
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 59:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Inasin opaimika ___ me yia maak-e-mik.
Gloss (with missing item): spirit talk ___ not 1p.ACC tell-PA-1/3p
The English translation of this sentence is:`They did not speak good Tok Pisin (lit: spirit talk) to us.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \textstyleEmphasizedWords{{Value}} adjectives \REF{ex:3:x1760}, \REF{ex:3:x1759} are listed in \tabref{tab:3:valueadj}.
A: word: eliw	 gloss: well
B: word: kamenion	 gloss: or.what
C: word: ele-eliwa	 gloss: RDP-good
D: word: eliwa	 gloss: good
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 60:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Iiriw sira nain ___ maneka wiar ik-ua.
Gloss (with missing item): earlier custom that1 ___ big 3.DAT be-PA.3s
The English translation of this sentence is:`Earlier that custom was completely forbidden to them.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: \textstyleEmphasizedWords{{Value}} adjectives \REF{ex:3:x1760}, \REF{ex:3:x1759} are listed in \tabref{tab:3:valueadj}.
A: word: weetak	 gloss: no
B: word: ekap-emi	 gloss: come-SS.SIM
C: word: amis-ar-ep	 gloss: knowledge-INCH-SS.SEQ
D: word: emi	 gloss: forbidden
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 61:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Aalbok mia ___ akena kerer-e-k.
Gloss (with missing item): black.cuckoo.shrike body ___ very become-PA-3s
The English translation of this sentence is:`The body of the black cuckoo-shrike became very black.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The list of \textstyleEmphasizedWords{{colour}} adjectives \REF{ex:3:x1753}--\REF{ex:3:x1755} is also very limited; only the first three terms in \tabref{tab:3:colouradj} are purely colour terms, all the others have their origin elsewhere:
A: word: aalbok	 gloss: black.cuckoo-shrike
B: word: sepa	 gloss: black
C: word: nepa	 gloss: bird
D: word: amis-ar-i-mik	 gloss: knowledge-INCH-Np-PR.1/3p
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 62:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Aalbok mia sepa ___ kerer-e-k.
Gloss (with missing item): black.cuckoo.shrike body black ___ become-PA-3s
The English translation of this sentence is:`The body of the black cuckoo-shrike became very black.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The list of \textstyleEmphasizedWords{{colour}} adjectives \REF{ex:3:x1753}--\REF{ex:3:x1755} is also its gloss ___ limited; only the first three terms in \tabref{tab:3:colouradj} are purely colour terms, all the others have their origin elsewhere:
A: word: uroma	 gloss: stomach
B: word: makena	 gloss: truly
C: word: akena=ko	 gloss: very=NF
D: word: akena	 gloss: very
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 63:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Komora nain ___ ne maneka wenup.
Gloss (with missing item): cuscus that1 ___ ADD big very
The English translation of this sentence is:`That cuscus is/was white/light-coloured and very big.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The list of \textstyleEmphasizedWords{{colour}} adjectives \REF{ex:3:x1753}--\REF{ex:3:x1755} is also very limited; only the first three terms in \tabref{tab:3:colouradj} are purely colour terms, all the others have their origin elsewhere:
A: word: a''	 gloss: ah
B: word: wiok-ap	 gloss: follow.them-SS.SEQ
C: word: kia	 gloss: white
D: word: akia	 gloss: banana
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 64:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Komora nain kia ___ maneka wenup.
Gloss (with missing item): cuscus that1 white ___ big very
The English translation of this sentence is:`That cuscus is/was white/light-coloured and very big.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The list of \textstyleEmphasizedWords{{colour}} adjectives \REF{ex:3:x1753}--\REF{ex:3:x1755} is also very limited; only the first three terms in \tabref{tab:3:colouradj} are purely colour terms, all the others have their origin elsewhere:
A: word: ne	 gloss: ADD
B: word: war-ep-pu-ap	 gloss: cut-SS.SEQ-CMPL-SS.SEQ
C: word: maneka=ke	 gloss: big=CF
D: word: sererim-ep-pu-ap	 gloss: hang-SS.SEQ-CMPL-SS.SEQ
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 65:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Komora nain kia ne ___ wenup.
Gloss (with missing item): cuscus that1 white ADD ___ very
The English translation of this sentence is:`That cuscus is/was white/light-coloured and very big.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The list of \textstyleEmphasizedWords{{colour}} adjectives \REF{ex:3:x1753}--\REF{ex:3:x1755} is also very limited; only the first three terms in \tabref{tab:3:colouradj} are purely colour terms, all the others have their origin elsewhere:
A: word: maneka	 gloss: big
B: word: papako	 gloss: some
C: word: maneka/gelemuta	 gloss: big/little
D: word: maneka=ke	 gloss: big=CF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 66:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Mia afif(a) ___ oka gelemuta.
Gloss (with missing item): body hair ___ red small
The English translation of this sentence is:`The feathers were red, (it was) red and small.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In \REF{ex:3:x1754} the dimensional adjective for `small' may follow directly after the colour adjective, whereas the adjective \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{maneka} `big' needs a connective between the two adjectives in \REF{ex:3:x1755}, because \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{maneka} is used as an intensifier when immediately following a colour term, and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{kia maneka} would mean `completely white'.
A: word: kookal-owa=pa	 gloss: like-NMZ=LOC
B: word: en-e-mik	 gloss: eat-PA-1/3p
C: word: anane	 gloss: always
D: word: oka	 gloss: red,
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 67:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Mia afif(a) oka, ___ gelemuta.
Gloss (with missing item): body hair red, ___ small
The English translation of this sentence is:`The feathers were red, (it was) red and small.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In \REF{ex:3:x1754} the dimensional adjective for `small' may follow directly after the colour adjective, whereas the adjective \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{maneka} `big' needs a connective between the two adjectives in \REF{ex:3:x1755}, because \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{maneka} is used as an intensifier when immediately following a colour term, and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{kia maneka} would mean `completely white'.
A: word: kookal-owa=pa	 gloss: like-NMZ=LOC
B: word: kamenion	 gloss: or.what
C: word: oka	 gloss: red
D: word: nainiw	 gloss: again
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 68:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Komora nain ___ ne maneka wenup.
Gloss (with missing item): cuscus that1 ___ ADD big very
The English translation of this sentence is:`That cuscus is/was white/light-coloured and very big.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In \REF{ex:3:x1754} the dimensional adjective for `small' may follow directly after the colour adjective, whereas the adjective \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{maneka} `big' needs a connective between the two adjectives in \REF{ex:3:x1755}, because \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{maneka} is used as an intensifier when immediately following a colour term, and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{the morpheme ___ maneka} would mean `completely its gloss ___'.
A: word: a''	 gloss: ah
B: word: kia	 gloss: white
C: word: akia	 gloss: banana
D: word: aasa=pa	 gloss: canoe=LOC
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 69:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Komora nain kia ___ maneka wenup.
Gloss (with missing item): cuscus that1 white ___ big very
The English translation of this sentence is:`That cuscus is/was white/light-coloured and very big.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In \REF{ex:3:x1754} the dimensional adjective for `small' may follow directly after the colour adjective, whereas the adjective \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{mathe morpheme ___ka} `big' the morpheme ___eds a conthe morpheme ___ctive between the two adjectives in \REF{ex:3:x1755}, because \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{mathe morpheme ___ka} is used as an intensifier when immediately following a colour term, and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{kia mathe morpheme ___ka} would mean `completely white'.
A: word: ne	 gloss: ADD
B: word: kees-om-a-ya	 gloss: spit-BEN-BNFY2-2/3s.DS
C: word: wu-om-a-mik	 gloss: put-BEN-BNFY2.PA-1/3p
D: word: maneka=ke	 gloss: big=CF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 70:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Komora nain kia ne ___ wenup.
Gloss (with missing item): cuscus that1 white ADD ___ very
The English translation of this sentence is:`That cuscus is/was white/light-coloured and very big.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In \REF{ex:3:x1754} the dimensional adjective for `small' may follow directly after the colour adjective, whereas the adjective \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{the morpheme ___} `its gloss ___' needs a connective between the two adjectives in \REF{ex:3:x1755}, because \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{the morpheme ___} is used as an intensifier when immediately following a colour term, and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{kia the morpheme ___} would mean `completely white'.
A: word: maneka=ke	 gloss: big=CF
B: word: fain=ke	 gloss: this=CF
C: word: maneka/gelemuta	 gloss: big/little
D: word: maneka	 gloss: big
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 71:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ifa ___ lawisiw sepa
Gloss (with missing item): leaf ___ rather black
The English translation of this sentence is:`a dark green leaf'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The darkness of a colour is expressed through the adjectives \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{sepa} `black' and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{kia} `white' used as modifiers of the main colour adjective \REF{ex:3:x110}.
A: word: mik-ap	 gloss: spear-SS.SEQ
B: word: enuma	 gloss: new/green
C: word: kuenuma=pa	 gloss: underside=LOC
D: word: yiena	 gloss: 1p.GEN
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 72:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ifa enuma ___ sepa
Gloss (with missing item): leaf new/green ___ black
The English translation of this sentence is:`a dark green leaf'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The darkness of a colour is expressed through the adjectives \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{sepa} `black' and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{kia} `white' used as modifiers of the main colour adjective \REF{ex:3:x110}.
A: word: lawiliw	 gloss: nearly
B: word: adek	 gloss: Adek
C: word: lawisiw	 gloss: rather
D: word: owowa=pa=ko	 gloss: village=LOC=NF
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 73:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ifa enuma lawisiw ___
Gloss (with missing item): leaf new/green rather ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`a dark green leaf'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The darkness of a colour is expressed through the adjectives \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{the morpheme ___} `its gloss ___' and \textstyleStyleVernacularWordsItalic{kia} `white' used as modifiers of the main colour adjective \REF{ex:3:x110}.
A: word: sepa	 gloss: black
B: word: aalbok	 gloss: black.cuckoo-shrike
C: word: wiarik	 gloss: 3.DAT
D: word: nepa	 gloss: bird
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 74:
You are a linguist specializing in Mauwake. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Epa dabela=pa mia suuw-owa ___ suuw-ap mia fulil-i-nan.
Gloss (with missing item): place cold=LOC body push-NMZ ___ push-SS.SEQ body feel.cold-Np-FU.2s
The English translation of this sentence is:`When you wear thin clothes (mia suuwowa) in a cold place you will feel cold.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Among the adjectives denoting \textstyleEmphasizedWords{{dimension}} \REF{ex:3:x1756}--\REF{ex:3:x77} there are a number of terms describing various kinds of its gloss ___ness and thickness, as well as shortness (\tabref{tab:3:dimensionadj}).
A: word: gawela	 gloss: thin
B: word: pun	 gloss: also
C: word: gelemuta	 gloss: small
D: word: pela	 gloss: leaf
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A