cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 53:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ra Pebis Ruomun ___ in=at nawaruok
Gloss (with missing item): go Pebis Ruomun ___ 1PL.EXCL=OBJ unload
The English translation of this sentence is:`[You want to] go to Pebis Ruomun over there and drop us off?'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In about half of the corpus instances (23 out of 47), owa carries a lative or locative postposition. This is illustrated in~(\ref{exe:ruomun}) to~(\ref{exe:belada}). The principles are the same: owatko and the morpheme ___ are used to refer across landscape. The referent may be close, as in~(\ref{exe:kol}), where the location referred to is right outside the house, or in another country, as in~(\ref{exe:belada}).
A: word: nawanggar	 gloss: wait
B: word: owane	 gloss: FDIST
C: word: mindi	 gloss: like_that
D: word: owangga	 gloss: FDIST.LAT
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 54:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Beladar-leng ___
Gloss (with missing item): Netherlands-village ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the Dutch village over there.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In about half of the corpus instances (23 out of 47), owa carries a lative or locative postposition. This is illustrated in~(\ref{exe:ruomun}) to~(\ref{exe:belada}). The principles are the same: the morpheme ___ and owangga are used to refer across landscape. The referent may be close, as in~(\ref{exe:kol}), where the location referred to is right outside the house, or in another country, as in~(\ref{exe:belada}).
A: word: watko	 gloss: PROX.LOC
B: word: mindi	 gloss: like_that
C: word: owandi	 gloss: like_over_there
D: word: owatko	 gloss: over_there
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 55:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): bo kol ___ war=te
Gloss (with missing item): go outside ___ fish=IMP
The English translation of this sentence is:`Go fish outside over there!'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In about half of the corpus instances (23 out of 47), owa carries a lative or locative postposition. This is illustrated in~(\ref{exe:ruomun}) to~(\ref{exe:belada}). The principles are the same: the morpheme ___ and owangga are used to refer across landscape. The referent may be close, as in~(\ref{exe:kol}), where the location referred to is right outside the house, or in another country, as in~(\ref{exe:belada}).
A: word: watko=a	 gloss: PROX.LOC=FOC
B: word: watko	 gloss: PROX.LOC
C: word: owatko	 gloss: over_there
D: word: owandi	 gloss: like_over_there
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 56:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Beladar-leng ___
Gloss (with missing item): Netherlands-village ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`In the Dutch village over there.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In about half of the corpus instances (23 out of 47), owa carries a lative or locative postposition. This is illustrated in~(\ref{exe:ruomun}) to~(\ref{exe:belada}). The principles are the same: the morpheme ___ and owangga are used to refer across landscape. The referent may be close, as in~(\ref{exe:kol}), where the location referred to is right outside the house, or in another country, as in~(\ref{exe:belada}).
A: word: owandi	 gloss: like_over_there
B: word: owatko	 gloss: over_there
C: word: watko	 gloss: PROX.LOC
D: word: yuwane	 gloss: PROX
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 57:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): elak-kadok tua elak-kadok siun-kadok ___
Gloss (with missing item): bottom-side old_man bottom-side edge-side ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`Down there, Tua, down there, at the edge over there.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: One corpus example of owa (in its variant the morpheme ___) is used on a much smaller scale: a table top in a picture-matching task\is{picture-matching task}. During this task, the director could see the matcher's pictures, and directed him to the correct picture by explaining the position of the card with the picture on the tabletop. The director utters~(\ref{exe:elakdok}). Owane is used to indicate that the picture is at the far extreme of the tabletop, far away from the speaker (and the addressee) as compared to the other pictures.
A: word: owane	 gloss: FDIST
B: word: owandi	 gloss: like_over_there
C: word: owangga	 gloss: FDIST.LAT
D: word: wandi	 gloss: like_this
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 58:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): mena ma se koi ___ kinkin=taet reon
Gloss (with missing item): otherwise 3SG IAM again ___ hold=again maybe
The English translation of this sentence is:`Otherwise she will maybe hold [the fishing net] again over there.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Far distal locative the morpheme ___ `over there', while usually used for invisible \is{location}locations, can also be used when the location is far away from both the speaker and the addressee, and when the speaker wants to create a mental distance to the referent. (\ref{exe:owatkin}) comes from a conversation between two sisters who are fishing with their much younger sister-in-law. They are not satisfied with her skills, and tease her. In the utterance, the speaker and the addressee stand next to each other in the sea, and refer to the sister-in-law who is standing fifty metres away, but is clearly visible.
A: word: owatko	 gloss: over_there
B: word: yawe	 gloss: DOWN
C: word: watko	 gloss: PROX.LOC
D: word: owandi	 gloss: like_over_there
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 59:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): tumun ___ ma kewe-neko
Gloss (with missing item): child ___ 3SG house-inside
The English translation of this sentence is:`That child is inside a house.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: When narrating a story with help of a stimulus\is{stimulus}, such as a picture book or a video, speakers may start the story by marking the first mention of a referent with the morpheme ___, referring to the picture or video of the referent that they have just seen. (\ref{exe:kewerecg}) is an example of recognitional use.
A: word: wan-karuok-i	 gloss: time-three-OBJQNT
B: word: opa	 gloss: ANA
C: word: opa_yuwa	 gloss: today
D: word: watko	 gloss: PROX.LOC
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 60:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): mu era kewe ___ nawanona
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL ascend house ___ tidy
The English translation of this sentence is:`They went up to tidy the house up there.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Elevationals are typically used to describe referents and \is{location}locations inside the village, such as the beach (down) and other places in the village (up).\footnote{Karas is spoken on a limestone island that rises out of the sea. Both villages, Mas and Antalisa, are built on a strip of beach and the adjacent slopes.} (\ref{exe:keweosa}) shows the adnominal object form the morpheme ___ \textsc{up.obj}, and~(\ref{exe:yawetko}) contains the locative form yawetko \textsc{down.loc}. Though yawe and osa (and their longer forms) are typically used adnominally, they may also be used as locative and lative forms, as in~(\ref{exe:desi}), where one would expect the locative form yawetko.
A: word: met	 gloss: DIST.OBJ
B: word: osanet	 gloss: UP.OBJ
C: word: wanet	 gloss: PROX.OBJ
D: word: wat=a	 gloss: PROX.OBJ=FOC
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 61:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Desi opa me yal∼yal=te ___
Gloss (with missing item): Desi {\glopa} TOP paddle∼PROG={\glte} ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`Desi is paddling down there.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Elevationals are typically used to describe referents and \is{location}locations inside the village, such as the beach (down) and other places in the village (up).\footnote{Karas is spoken on a limestone island that rises out of the sea. Both villages, Mas and Antalisa, are built on a strip of beach and the adjacent slopes.} (\ref{exe:keweosa}) shows the adnominal object form osanet \textsc{up.obj}, and~(\ref{exe:the morpheme ___tko}) contains the locative form the morpheme ___tko \textsc{down.loc}. Though the morpheme ___ and osa (and their longer forms) are typically used adnominally, they may also be used as locative and lative forms, as in~(\ref{exe:desi}), where one would expect the locative form the morpheme ___tko.
A: word: wandi	 gloss: like_this
B: word: yawetko	 gloss: DOWN.LOC
C: word: kodak	 gloss: only_one
D: word: yawe	 gloss: DOWN
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 62:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ma tamatko ka bo minggalot-an ___ kome=te
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG where 2SG go bedroom-1SG.POSS ___ look=IMP
The English translation of this sentence is:`Where is it? You go look in my bedroom!'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Elevationals may be applied on both a smaller and bigger scale than the village. On a smaller scale, a speaker may use elevationals to refer to the immediate environment such as a house or a tree. In~(\ref{exe:tekya}), the speaker is looking for a knife in her house, and refers to her bedroom as being `down'. Yawe is not used to single out which bedroom, as the speaker has only one bedroom (and has already singled it out anyway by inflecting minggalot `bedroom' with a possessive marker).
A: word: mendak	 gloss: just_like_that
B: word: yawe	 gloss: DOWN
C: word: yawetko	 gloss: DOWN.LOC
D: word: muap=i	 gloss: eat=PLNK
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 63:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): mu ___ in=bon sampaikan=et
Gloss (with missing item): 3PL ___ 1PL.EXCL=COM let.know=IRR
The English translation of this sentence is:`They down there let us know.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: On a larger scale, elevationals are used to talk about the wider landscape surrounding Mas, the village where all recordings for the Kalamang corpus were made. The direction of movement from the Karas Islands to Fakfak (the regency capital, NNE of the Karas Islands) is described as bara `move down', and from Fakfak to the Karas Islands as sara `move up'. Consequently, Fakfak is the morpheme ___ `down there'. This is illustrated in~(\ref{exe:muyawe}), which is about moneylenders in Fakfak.
A: word: taikonggo	 gloss: side.LOC
B: word: yawetko	 gloss: DOWN.LOC
C: word: metko	 gloss: DIST.LOC
D: word: wane	 gloss: PROX
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 64:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ki ___ kewe-paruot=kin
Gloss (with missing item): 2PL ___ house-make=VOL
The English translation of this sentence is:`Do you up there want to work on the house?'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The direction of movement from the Karas Islands to Malakuli (the district capital, east of the Karas Islands) is described as landwards, because it lies on the mainland of New Guinea. Nevertheless, Malakuli is osatko, as illustrated in~(\ref{exe:kiosa}), which refers to a house for schoolchildren from Mas which was being built in Malakuli at the time.
A: word: watko=a	 gloss: PROX.LOC=FOC
B: word: wanet	 gloss: PROX.OBJ
C: word: osatko=a	 gloss: UP.LOC=FOC
D: word: tamatko=a	 gloss: where=FOC
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C