cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 14:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): esun=kin ___ mu don kon∼kon paning=nin
Gloss (with missing item): father.3POSS=POSS ___ 3PL thing one∼RED ask=NEG
The English translation of this sentence is:`From his father's side everyone didn't ask for anything.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Both numeral and non-numeral quantifiers may be reduplicated\is{reduplication!numerals}. The non-numeral quantifiers that are found reduplicated in the corpus are bolon `little' and tebonggan `all'. These have already been exemplified in combination with =tun `very' in~(\ref{exe:tebonteb}) and~(\ref{exe:sei}). Bolon `little' is illustrated in~(\ref{exe:bolbol}) without =tun `very'.
A: word: tebon∼tebon=tun	 gloss: all∼INTS=INTS
B: word: kis-kon-i	 gloss: CLF_LONG-one-OBJQNT
C: word: neko=et	 gloss: inside=IRR
D: word: bolon∼bolon=tun	 gloss: little∼INTS=INTS
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 15:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ma mat sei ___
Gloss (with missing item): 3SG 3SG.OBJ askew ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`He is a tiny bit askew from it.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Both numeral and non-numeral quantifiers may be reduplicated\is{reduplication!numerals}. The non-numeral quantifiers that are found reduplicated in the corpus are bolon `little' and tebonggan `all'. These have already been exemplified in combination with =tun `very' in~(\ref{exe:tebonteb}) and~(\ref{exe:sei}). Bolon `little' is illustrated in~(\ref{exe:bolbol}) without =tun `very'.
A: word: bolon∼bolon=tun	 gloss: little∼INTS=INTS
B: word: bolon∼bolon	 gloss: little∼INTS
C: word: tebon∼tebon=tun	 gloss: all∼INTS=INTS
D: word: taukon	 gloss: few
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 16:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): lembaga nerun=ko an ___ kon∼kon konat=nin
Gloss (with missing item): prison in=LOC 1SG ___ one∼RED see=NEG
The English translation of this sentence is:`He saw nothing / he didn't see a thing.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In addition, reduplication of kon `one' has indefinite-like meanings\is{indefinite pronoun}. The use of konkon with a negated verb and combined with the morpheme ___ `its gloss ___' so that we get \textit{the morpheme ___ konkon Verb=\textsc{neg}} results in the meaning `noits gloss ___', as exemplified in~(\ref{exe:dkonkon1}). Konkon=nin can also be used predicatively, inflected with the negator =nin itself, where it means `it doesn't matter'. See~(\ref{exe:dkonkonn2}). These constructions are well-established in the corpus.
A: word: ikon	 gloss: some
B: word: dodon-un	 gloss: clothes-3POSS
C: word: don	 gloss: thing
D: word: neba	 gloss: what
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 17:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): lembaga nerun=ko an don ___ konat=nin
Gloss (with missing item): prison in=LOC 1SG thing ___ see=NEG
The English translation of this sentence is:`He saw nothing / he didn't see a thing.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In addition, reduplication of kon `one' has indefinite-like meanings\is{indefinite pronoun}. The use of konkon with a negated verb and combined with don `thing' so that we get \textit{don konkon Verb=\textsc{neg}} results in the meaning `nothing', as exemplified in~(\ref{exe:dkonkon1}). Konkon=nin can also be used predicatively, inflected with the negator =nin itself, where it means `it doesn't matter'. See~(\ref{exe:dkonkonn2}). These constructions are well-established in the corpus.
A: word: bolodak	 gloss: little_only
B: word: kon∼kon	 gloss: one∼RED
C: word: kolko=rar	 gloss: move_out=IMP.PL
D: word: kon∼kon=nin	 gloss: one∼RED=NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 18:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): lembaga nerun=ko an don kon∼kon ___
Gloss (with missing item): prison in=LOC 1SG thing one∼RED ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`He saw nothing / he didn't see a thing.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In addition, reduplication of kon `one' has indefinite-like meanings\is{indefinite pronoun}. The use of konkon with a negated verb and combined with don `thing' so that we get \textit{don konkon Verb=\textsc{neg}} results in the meaning `nothing', as exemplified in~(\ref{exe:dkonkon1}). Konkon=nin can also be used predicatively, inflected with the negator =nin itself, where it means `it doesn't matter'. See~(\ref{exe:dkonkonn2}). These constructions are well-established in the corpus.
A: word: bolodak	 gloss: little_only
B: word: kuet=nin	 gloss: get=NEG
C: word: nat=nin	 gloss: consum=NEG
D: word: konat=nin	 gloss: see=NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 19:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): kian ma sala-un ___ kon∼kon=nin
Gloss (with missing item): wife.1SG.POSS 3SG mistake-3POSS ___ one∼RED=NEG
The English translation of this sentence is:`My wife's mistake doesn't matter.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In addition, reduplication of kon `one' has indefinite-like meanings\is{indefinite pronoun}. The use of konkon with a negated verb and combined with the morpheme ___ `its gloss ___' so that we get \textit{the morpheme ___ konkon Verb=\textsc{neg}} results in the meaning `noits gloss ___', as exemplified in~(\ref{exe:dkonkon1}). Konkon=nin can also be used predicatively, inflected with the negator =nin itself, where it means `it doesn't matter'. See~(\ref{exe:dkonkonn2}). These constructions are well-established in the corpus.
A: word: dodon-un	 gloss: clothes-3POSS
B: word: neba	 gloss: what
C: word: don	 gloss: thing
D: word: tebon∼tebon=tun	 gloss: all∼INTS=INTS
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 20:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): kian ma sala-un don ___
Gloss (with missing item): wife.1SG.POSS 3SG mistake-3POSS thing ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`My wife's mistake doesn't matter.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: In addition, reduplication of kon `one' has indefinite-like meanings\is{indefinite pronoun}. The use of konkon with a negated verb and combined with don `thing' so that we get \textit{don konkon Verb=\textsc{neg}} results in the meaning `nothing', as exemplified in~(\ref{exe:dkonkon1}). Konkon=nin can also be used predicatively, inflected with the negator =nin itself, where it means `it doesn't matter'. See~(\ref{exe:dkonkonn2}). These constructions are well-established in the corpus.
A: word: towari∼wa=ten	 gloss: young∼RED=AT
B: word: salak	 gloss: ten_thousand
C: word: kon∼kon	 gloss: one∼DISTR
D: word: kon∼kon=nin	 gloss: one∼RED=NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 21:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): samur-et ___
Gloss (with missing item): Mbaham-person ___
The English translation of this sentence is:`A few Mbaham people.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The corpus also contains two other indefinite-like examples of reduplicated kon `one'. In~(\ref{exe:samuret}), the best translation of konkon is `few' or 'some'. It is taken from a discussion about who was invited to a big funeral on Karas. The context of~(\ref{exe:obatkon}) gives fewer clues about the meaning of konkon, but it seems to mean `other', or alternatively, `not any'.
A: word: et-purir-kon=kap	 gloss: CLF_AN-twenty-approximately=SIM
B: word: nain=kap=et	 gloss: like=SIM=IRR
C: word: kon∼kon	 gloss: one∼RED
D: word: kon∼kon=nin	 gloss: one∼RED=NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 22:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): sontum pasier=ka bot=nin [...] obat ___ eranun pi neba=et me [...] pirawilak met koyak
Gloss (with missing item): person beach=LAT go=NEG {} medicine ___ cannot 1PL.INCL PH=IRR TOP {} kind_of_tree DIST.OBJ cut
The English translation of this sentence is:`[When] people can't go to the toilet, [... if we] cannot use other medicine, we whatsit [...] cut that pirawilak.'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The corpus also contains two other indefinite-like examples of reduplicated kon `one'. In~(\ref{exe:samuret}), the best translation of konkon is `few' or 'some'. It is taken from a discussion about who was invited to a big funeral on Karas. The context of~(\ref{exe:obatkon}) gives fewer clues about the meaning of konkon, but it seems to mean `other', or alternatively, `not any'.
A: word: kon∼kon	 gloss: one∼RED
B: word: taikon	 gloss: one_side
C: word: yorsik=ta	 gloss: straight=NFIN
D: word: kon∼kon=nin	 gloss: one∼RED=NEG
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 23:
You are a linguist specializing in Kalamang. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): ikon-i an se parair mungkin ___ ye
Gloss (with missing item): some-OBJQNT 1SG IAM split maybe ___ or
The English translation of this sentence is:`Some I already split, maybe twenty or so?'
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: The last inflection attested on quantifiers is the quantifier object marker\is{quantifier object} -i (§\ref{sec:numobj}), for quantifiers in object NPs. An example of this is ikon `some' in~(\ref{exe:purirkon}) above.
A: word: an=kap	 gloss: 1SG=SIM
B: word: et-purir-kon=kap	 gloss: CLF_AN-twenty-approximately=SIM
C: word: et-putkaruok	 gloss: CLF_AN-thirteen
D: word: tebon∼tebon=tun	 gloss: all∼INTS=INTS
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B