cyang33/LingGym huggingface dataset:
Question 82:
You are a linguist specializing in Kagayanen. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Uļa en mag-damag ta ___ na-patay
Gloss (with missing item): NEG.R CM I.IR-wake NABS ___ A.HAP.R-die
The English translation of this sentence is:‘There was no one who will attend the wake of the ones who had died.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Since participant nominalizations may have arguments, some linguists may describe them as (headless) relative clauses (see \chapref{chap:clausecombining}, \sectref{sec:relativeclauses}). The ambitransitive affixes (na{}- and ma-) create a noun that refers to the S or O argument of the verb (na- twice in example \ref{bkm:Ref447709957} and once in example \ref{bkm:Ref447710237}). Intransitive affixes create a noun that refers to the S (ga{}- in examples \ref{bkm:Ref447709957}, \ref{bkm:Ref417973067}, \ref{bkm:Ref417973212}, and mag{}- in \ref{bkm:Ref447710237}). Finally, the applicative plus transitive affixation forms a noun that refers to an applied O argument (\ref{bkm:Ref363550595}).
A: word: mga	 gloss: PL
B: word: ga-layag	 gloss: I.R-sail
C: word: derse	 gloss: small.PL
D: word: pag-ka-sellem	 gloss: NR.ACT-NR-morning
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 83:
You are a linguist specializing in Kagayanen. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Uļa en mag-damag ta mga ___
Gloss (with missing item): NEG.R CM I.IR-wake NABS PL ___
The English translation of this sentence is:‘There was no one who will attend the wake of the ones who had died.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Since participant nominalizations may have arguments, some linguists may describe them as (headless) relative clauses (see \chapref{chap:clausecombining}, \sectref{sec:relativeclauses}). The ambitransitive affixes (na{}- and ma-) create a noun that refers to the S or O argument of the verb (na- twice in example \ref{bkm:Ref447709957} and once in example \ref{bkm:Ref447710237}). Intransitive affixes create a noun that refers to the S (ga{}- in examples \ref{bkm:Ref447709957}, \ref{bkm:Ref417973067}, \ref{bkm:Ref417973212}, and mag{}- in \ref{bkm:Ref447710237}). Finally, the applicative plus transitive affixation forms a noun that refers to an applied O argument (\ref{bkm:Ref363550595}).
A: word: na-patay	 gloss: A.HAP.R-die
B: word: pa-patay	 gloss: T.R-die
C: word: ga-layag	 gloss: I.R-sail
D: word: b<in>uļan	 gloss: <NR.RES>month
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 84:
You are a linguist specializing in Kagayanen. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Uļa\~uļa-an ___ pirmi tampek ta pantad.
Gloss (with missing item): RED\~spill/drain/pour-APL ___ always pack.on NABS sand
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Sand was always packed on where liquid drains out.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Since participthe morpheme ___t nominalizations may have arguments, some linguists may describe them as (headless) relative clauses (see \chapref{chap:clausecombining}, \sectref{sec:relativeclauses}). The ambitrthe morpheme ___sitive affixes (na{}- the morpheme ___d ma-) create a noun that refers to the S or O argument of the verb (na- twice in example \ref{bkm:Ref447709957} the morpheme ___d once in example \ref{bkm:Ref447710237}). Intrthe morpheme ___sitive affixes create a noun that refers to the S (ga{}- in examples \ref{bkm:Ref447709957}, \ref{bkm:Ref417973067}, \ref{bkm:Ref417973212}, the morpheme ___d mag{}- in \ref{bkm:Ref447710237}). Finally, the applicative plus trthe morpheme ___sitive affixation forms a noun that refers to the morpheme ___ applied O argument (\ref{bkm:Ref363550595}).
A: word: an	 gloss: DEF.M
B: word: nang	 gloss: only/just
C: word: ya"	 gloss: DEF.F
D: word: yon	 gloss: D3ADJ
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 85:
You are a linguist specializing in Kagayanen. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Kamusta nang en ___ danen Maria.
Gloss (with missing item): greeting only CM ___ 3P Maria
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Greetings to Maria and companions.’ (The word nang ‘only’ in this example indicates politeness.)
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Personal names can be marked for plural with plural pronouns, in which case the RP refers to the person named and some group of associates, for example, danen Maria `Maria and them/family/companions/associates', danen Papa `Dad and them/family/companions/associates' (see \sectref{sec:referringphrasesheadedbypersonalnames}, examples \ref{bkm:Ref53060834} and \ref{bkm:Ref343578640}). Referring Phrases can also be pluralized with numerals, quantifiers, collective nouns, and with two adjectives that have specialized plural forms – sise/siset ‘small’, derse/derset ‘small.\textsc{pl}’ (\ref{bkm:Ref447720514}), and bakod ‘big’, darko ‘big.\textsc{pl}’ (examples \ref{bkm:Ref447720545} and \ref{bkm:Ref447720547}). Collections or groups can also be specified morphologically, for example, bata ‘child’, bataan ‘group of children usually with the same parents’ kabataan ‘groups or many children usually having different parents’ (see \sectref{sec:ka-an} above). The plural marker mga is optional when there is a plural form of a numeral, quantifier or adjective:
A: word: ki	 gloss: OBL.P
B: word: u-yi	 gloss: EMPH-D1ADJ
C: word: ga-alin	 gloss: I.R-from
D: word: kis-a	 gloss: than
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 86:
You are a linguist specializing in Kagayanen. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Kamusta nang en ki ___ Maria.
Gloss (with missing item): greeting only CM OBL.P ___ Maria
The English translation of this sentence is:‘Greetings to Maria and companions.’ (The word nang ‘only’ in this example indicates politeness.)
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Personal names can be marked for plural with plural pronouns, in which case the RP refers to the person named and some group of associates, for example, the morpheme ___ Maria `Maria and them/family/companions/associates', the morpheme ___ Papa `Dad and them/family/companions/associates' (see \sectref{sec:referringphrasesheadedbypersonalnames}, examples \ref{bkm:Ref53060834} and \ref{bkm:Ref343578640}). Referring Phrases can also be pluralized with numerals, quantifiers, collective nouns, and with two adjectives that have specialized plural forms – sise/siset ‘small’, derse/derset ‘small.\textsc{pl}’ (\ref{bkm:Ref447720514}), and bakod ‘big’, darko ‘big.\textsc{pl}’ (examples \ref{bkm:Ref447720545} and \ref{bkm:Ref447720547}). Collections or groups can also be specified morphologically, for example, bata ‘child’, bataan ‘group of children usually with the same parents’ kabataan ‘groups or many children usually having different parents’ (see \sectref{sec:ka-an} above). The plural marker mga is optional when there is a plural form of a numeral, quantifier or adjective:
A: word: danen	 gloss: 3P
B: word: kanen	 gloss: 3S.ABS
C: word: biskeg	 gloss: strong
D: word: ka-bata-an	 gloss: NR-child-NR
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 87:
You are a linguist specializing in Kagayanen. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Na\footnotemark{} ∅-abot kay en naan ta baļay, ga-tingaļa en ___ Papa tak ubos kay ta basa.
Gloss (with missing item): LK I.R-arrive 1P.EXCL.ABS CM SPAT.DEF NABS house I.R-wonder CM ___ Papa because all 1P.EXCL.ABS NABS wet
The English translation of this sentence is:`When we arrived at the house, Papa and companions were wondering because all of us were wet.’ CBWN-C-10 4.42
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Personal names can be marked for plural with plural pronouns, in which case the RP refers to the person named and some group of associates, for example, the morpheme ___ Maria `Maria and them/family/companions/associates', the morpheme ___ Papa `Dad and them/family/companions/associates' (see \sectref{sec:referringphrasesheadedbypersonalnames}, examples \ref{bkm:Ref53060834} and \ref{bkm:Ref343578640}). Referring Phrases can also be pluralized with numerals, quantifiers, collective nouns, and with two adjectives that have specialized plural forms – sise/siset ‘small’, derse/derset ‘small.\textsc{pl}’ (\ref{bkm:Ref447720514}), and bakod ‘big’, darko ‘big.\textsc{pl}’ (examples \ref{bkm:Ref447720545} and \ref{bkm:Ref447720547}). Collections or groups can also be specified morphologically, for example, bata ‘child’, bataan ‘group of children usually with the same parents’ kabataan ‘groups or many children usually having different parents’ (see \sectref{sec:ka-an} above). The plural marker mga is optional when there is a plural form of a numeral, quantifier or adjective:
A: word: taga-cagayancillo	 gloss: ORIG-Cagayancillo
B: word: danen	 gloss: 3P.ABS
C: word: kanen	 gloss: 3S.ABS
D: word: ka-sàke-én	 gloss: NR-busy-NR
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: B
Question 88:
You are a linguist specializing in Kagayanen. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Na\footnotemark{} ∅-abot kay en naan ta baļay, ga-tingaļa en danen ___ tak ubos kay ta basa.
Gloss (with missing item): LK I.R-arrive 1P.EXCL.ABS CM SPAT.DEF NABS house I.R-wonder CM 3P.ABS ___ because all 1P.EXCL.ABS NABS wet
The English translation of this sentence is:`When we arrived at the house, Papa and companions were wondering because all of us were wet.’ CBWN-C-10 4.42
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Personal names can be marked for plural with plural pronouns, in which case the RP refers to the person named and some group of associates, for example, danen Maria `Maria and them/family/companions/associates', danen its gloss ___ `Dad and them/family/companions/associates' (see \sectref{sec:referringphrasesheadedbypersonalnames}, examples \ref{bkm:Ref53060834} and \ref{bkm:Ref343578640}). Referring Phrases can also be pluralized with numerals, quantifiers, collective nouns, and with two adjectives that have specialized plural forms – sise/siset ‘small’, derse/derset ‘small.\textsc{pl}’ (\ref{bkm:Ref447720514}), and bakod ‘big’, darko ‘big.\textsc{pl}’ (examples \ref{bkm:Ref447720545} and \ref{bkm:Ref447720547}). Collections or groups can also be specified morphologically, for example, bata ‘child’, bataan ‘group of children usually with the same parents’ kabataan ‘groups or many children usually having different parents’ (see \sectref{sec:ka-an} above). The plural marker mga is optional when there is a plural form of a numeral, quantifier or adjective:
A: word: apang	 gloss: but
B: word: mag-damag	 gloss: I.IR-wake
C: word: papa	 gloss: Papa
D: word: tampayas	 gloss: papaya
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C
Question 89:
You are a linguist specializing in Kagayanen. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Tapos ∅-lungag-an ta ___ na lungag para maka-singngaw daw mag-sikaļ waig an.
Gloss (with missing item): then T.IR-hole-APL NABS ___ LK hole PURP I.CAUS.HAP.IR-evaporate if/when I.IR-boil water DEF.M
The English translation of this sentence is:`Then make small holes (in the can) for the purpose of the water evaporating out when boiling.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Personal names can be marked for plural with plural pronouns, in which case the RP refers to the person named and some group of associates, for example, danen Maria `Maria and them/family/companions/associates', danen Papa `Dad and them/family/companions/associates' (see \sectref{sec:referringphrasesheadedbypersonalnames}, examples \ref{bkm:Ref53060834} and \ref{bkm:Ref343578640}). Referring Phrases can also be pluralized with numerals, quantifiers, collective nouns, and with two adjectives that have specialized plural forms – sise/siset ‘small’, derse/the morpheme ___ ‘small.\textsc{pl}’ (\ref{bkm:Ref447720514}), and bakod ‘big’, darko ‘big.\textsc{pl}’ (examples \ref{bkm:Ref447720545} and \ref{bkm:Ref447720547}). Collections or groups can also be specified morphologically, for example, bata ‘child’, bataan ‘group of children usually with the same parents’ kabataan ‘groups or many children usually having different parents’ (see \sectref{sec:ka-an} above). The plural marker mga is optional when there is a plural form of a numeral, quantifier or adjective:
A: word: derset	 gloss: small.PL
B: word: tiset	 gloss: small
C: word: bata-an	 gloss: child-NR
D: word: derse	 gloss: small.PL
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 90:
You are a linguist specializing in Kagayanen. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Tapos ∅-lungag-an ta derset ___ lungag para maka-singngaw daw mag-sikaļ waig an.
Gloss (with missing item): then T.IR-hole-APL NABS small.PL ___ hole PURP I.CAUS.HAP.IR-evaporate if/when I.IR-boil water DEF.M
The English translation of this sentence is:`Then make small holes (in the can) for the purpose of the water evaporating out when boiling.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Persothe morpheme ___l the morpheme ___mes can be marked for plural with plural pronouns, in which case the RP refers to the person the morpheme ___med and some group of associates, for example, danen Maria `Maria and them/family/companions/associates', danen Papa `Dad and them/family/companions/associates' (see \sectref{sec:referringphrasesheadedbypersothe morpheme ___lthe morpheme ___mes}, examples \ref{bkm:Ref53060834} and \ref{bkm:Ref343578640}). Referring Phrases can also be pluralized with numerals, quantifiers, collective nouns, and with two adjectives that have specialized plural forms – sise/siset ‘small’, derse/derset ‘small.\textsc{pl}’ (\ref{bkm:Ref447720514}), and bakod ‘big’, darko ‘big.\textsc{pl}’ (examples \ref{bkm:Ref447720545} and \ref{bkm:Ref447720547}). Collections or groups can also be specified morphologically, for example, bata ‘child’, bataan ‘group of children usually with the same parents’ kabataan ‘groups or many children usually having different parents’ (see \sectref{sec:ka-an} above). The plural marker mga is optiothe morpheme ___l when there is a plural form of a numeral, quantifier or adjective:
A: word: pa-bunaļ	 gloss: T.R-spank
B: word: na-buong	 gloss: A.HAP.R-shatter
C: word: ka-baskeg	 gloss: NR-strong
D: word: na	 gloss: LK
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: D
Question 91:
You are a linguist specializing in Kagayanen. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Tapos ∅-lungag-an ta derset na ___ para maka-singngaw daw mag-sikaļ waig an.
Gloss (with missing item): then T.IR-hole-APL NABS small.PL LK ___ PURP I.CAUS.HAP.IR-evaporate if/when I.IR-boil water DEF.M
The English translation of this sentence is:`Then make small holes (in the can) for the purpose of the water evaporating out when boiling.’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Personal names can be marked for plural with plural pronouns, in which case the RP refers to the person named and some group of associates, for example, danen Maria `Maria and them/family/companions/associates', danen Papa `Dad and them/family/companions/associates' (see \sectref{sec:referringphrasesheadedbypersonalnames}, examples \ref{bkm:Ref53060834} and \ref{bkm:Ref343578640}). Referring Phrases can also be pluralized with numerals, quantifiers, collective nouns, and with two adjectives that have specialized plural forms – sise/siset ‘small’, derse/derset ‘small.\textsc{pl}’ (\ref{bkm:Ref447720514}), and bakod ‘big’, darko ‘big.\textsc{pl}’ (examples \ref{bkm:Ref447720545} and \ref{bkm:Ref447720547}). Collections or groups can also be specified morphologically, for example, bata ‘child’, bataan ‘group of children usually with the same parents’ kabataan ‘groups or many children usually having different parents’ (see \sectref{sec:ka-an} above). The plural marker mga is optional when there is a plural form of a numeral, quantifier or adjective:
A: word: lungag	 gloss: hole
B: word: saļangan	 gloss: passageway
C: word: manakem	 gloss: older
D: word: lungag…	 gloss: hole
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 92:
You are a linguist specializing in Kagayanen. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Unsi bilog na ___ na sidda igo nang ∅-layung-an ta appat na bata-an.
Gloss (with missing item): eleven round LK ___ LK fish right just T.IR-carry.on.pole-APL NABS four LK child-NR
The English translation of this sentence is:`Eleven big fish is just right for four children to carry between them (on a pole over the shoulders).’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Personal names can be marked for plural with plural pronouns, in which case the RP refers to the person named and some group of associates, for example, danen Maria `Maria and them/family/companions/associates', danen Papa `Dad and them/family/companions/associates' (see \sectref{sec:referringphrasesheadedbypersonalnames}, examples \ref{bkm:Ref53060834} and \ref{bkm:Ref343578640}). Referring Phrases can also be pluralized with numerals, quantifiers, collective nouns, and with two adjectives that have specialized plural forms – sise/siset ‘small’, derse/derset ‘small.\textsc{pl}’ (\ref{bkm:Ref447720514}), and bakod ‘big’, the morpheme ___ ‘big.\textsc{pl}’ (examples \ref{bkm:Ref447720545} and \ref{bkm:Ref447720547}). Collections or groups can also be specified morphologically, for example, bata ‘child’, bataan ‘group of children usually with the same parents’ kabataan ‘groups or many children usually having different parents’ (see \sectref{sec:ka-an} above). The plural marker mga is optional when there is a plural form of a numeral, quantifier or adjective:
A: word: darko	 gloss: big.PL
B: word: na-patay	 gloss: A.HAP.R-dead
C: word: darwa	 gloss: two
D: word: bakod	 gloss: big
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: A
Question 93:
You are a linguist specializing in Kagayanen. You are given a sentence along with its morpheme breakdown, gloss, and translation. Words are separated by spaces, and morphemes are separated by hyphens. However, a word and its gloss are missing and represented by an underscore. Based on your understanding, please choose the most appropriate option. 
Sentence (with missing item): Unsi bilog na darko ___ sidda igo nang ∅-layung-an ta appat na bata-an.
Gloss (with missing item): eleven round LK big.PL ___ fish right just T.IR-carry.on.pole-APL NABS four LK child-NR
The English translation of this sentence is:`Eleven big fish is just right for four children to carry between them (on a pole over the shoulders).’
Here is a relevant knowledge point for this example, with the related morphemes and glosses masked: Persothe morpheme ___l the morpheme ___mes can be marked for plural with plural pronouns, in which case the RP refers to the person the morpheme ___med and some group of associates, for example, danen Maria `Maria and them/family/companions/associates', danen Papa `Dad and them/family/companions/associates' (see \sectref{sec:referringphrasesheadedbypersothe morpheme ___lthe morpheme ___mes}, examples \ref{bkm:Ref53060834} and \ref{bkm:Ref343578640}). Referring Phrases can also be pluralized with numerals, quantifiers, collective nouns, and with two adjectives that have specialized plural forms – sise/siset ‘small’, derse/derset ‘small.\textsc{pl}’ (\ref{bkm:Ref447720514}), and bakod ‘big’, darko ‘big.\textsc{pl}’ (examples \ref{bkm:Ref447720545} and \ref{bkm:Ref447720547}). Collections or groups can also be specified morphologically, for example, bata ‘child’, bataan ‘group of children usually with the same parents’ kabataan ‘groups or many children usually having different parents’ (see \sectref{sec:ka-an} above). The plural marker mga is optiothe morpheme ___l when there is a plural form of a numeral, quantifier or adjective:
A: word: danen	 gloss: 3P.ABS
B: word: na-buong	 gloss: A.HAP.R-shatter
C: word: na	 gloss: LK
D: word: pa-bunaļ	 gloss: T.R-spank
Please only return the letter (A–D). Do not say anything else.
Correct Answer: C