cstr/en-wiktionary-extracted-all huggingface dataset:
militarism
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: militarisms
Etymology: From French militarisme, by surface analysis, military + -ism.
Senses: glosses: An ideology which claims that the military is the foundation of a society's security, and thereby its most important aspect.
glosses: A focus on, or excessive use of, military force.
Related terms: bellicism
NAAFI
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Acronym of Navy, Army and Air Force Institutes.
NAAFI
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: NAAFIs
Senses: glosses: A member of the Navy, Army and Air Force Institutes.
trypsin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈtɹɪp.sɪn/
rhymes: -ɪpsɪn
Forms: form: trypsins
Etymology: From Ancient Greek τρῖψις (trîpsis, “rubbing”) + -in, since the substance was first found on rubbing down the pancreas with glycerine.
Senses: topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: A digestive enzyme that cleaves peptide bonds (a serine protease)
Derived terms: chymotrypsin
pseudotrypsin
semitrypsin
Wolffian duct
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Wolffian ducts
Etymology: Named after German physiologist Caspar Friedrich Wolff (1733–1794), who described the mesonephros and its ducts in his dissertation in 1759.
Senses: topics: embryology
medicine
sciences
synonyms: mesonephric duct
coordinate_terms: Müllerian duct
glosses: A paired structure found in mammals including humans that develops in the early stages of embryonic development and plays a critical role in the formation of internal male reproductive organs; precursor to the vasa deferentia, seminal vesicles, and epididymides.
wikipedia: Caspar Friedrich Wolff
uninformed
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: ipa: /ʌnɪnˈfɔɹmd/
Forms: form: more uninformed
form: most uninformed
Etymology: From un- + informed.
Senses: glosses: Not informed; ignorant.
glosses: Not imbued with life or activity.
Benelux
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Pronunciation: /ˈbɛnəlʌks/
Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch Benelux, corresponding to a blend of Belgium + Netherlands + Luxembourg (1944).
Senses: glosses: An economic and customs union made up of Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg.
synonyms: Low Countries
glosses: A region of Europe, consisting of the countries which constitute this union.
Wehrmacht
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Pronunciation: /ˈvɛə(ɹ)ˌmɑːxt/
/ˈvɛə(ɹ)ˌmɑːkt/
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from German Wehrmacht.
Senses: examples: text: In the end the Allies battered the Wehrmacht back to the Reich and ended whatever chance the Germans had of escaping their fate.
ref: 1996, Robert Doughty, World War II: Total Warfare Around the Globe, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, →ISBN, page 106:
coordinate_terms: Waffen-SS
Schutzstaffel
Sturmabteilung
glosses: The German armed forces from 1935 to 1945.
burette
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /bjʊəˈɹɛt/
ipa: /bjʊˈɹɛt/
Forms: form: burettes
form: buret
Etymology: Borrowed from French burette.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
coordinate_terms: pipette
glosses: A glass tube with fine gradations and a stopcock at the bottom, used in laboratory procedures for accurate fluid dispensing and titration.
topics: lifestyle
religion
glosses: An altar cruet.
32-county
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: The total number of counties in the island of Ireland.
Senses: examples: text: a 32-county tour
text: 32-county republic
glosses: Covering the whole of the island of Ireland, including both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.
Related terms: The Twenty-Six Counties
The Six Counties
26+6=1
eye socket
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: eye sockets
form: eye-socket
form: eyesocket
Etymology: From eye + socket.
Senses: examples: Near-synonyms: eyehole, eye-pit
topics: anatomy
medicine
ophthalmology
sciences
synonyms: cranial orbit
orbital cavity
orbit
hypernyms: socket
hole#Noun
cavity#Noun
opening#Noun
glosses: The bony cavity which contains the eyeball and its associated muscles, vessels, and nerves. In humans, seven bones make up each bony orbit.
hypernyms: socket
hole#Noun
cavity#Noun
opening#Noun
glosses: The entire eyehole in the face: both the bony orbit and the flesh that surrounds it.
Related terms: sense: bones making up the human eye socket
word: ethmoid bone
sense: bones making up the human eye socket
word: frontal bone
sense: bones making up the human eye socket
word: lacrimal bone
sense: bones making up the human eye socket
word: maxilla
sense: bones making up the human eye socket
word: palatine bone
sense: bones making up the human eye socket
word: sphenoid bone
sense: bones making up the human eye socket
word: zygomatic bone
ISEF
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Acronym of International Science and Engineering Fair.
biol
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: biol.
Senses: glosses: Abbreviation of biology.
biol.
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: biol
Senses: glosses: Biology.
RNAi
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: biology
genetics
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
glosses: Initialism of RNA interference.
hPR
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: hPRs
Senses: glosses: Initialism of human progesterone receptor.
NR
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: business
entertainment
finance
lifestyle
glosses: Initialism of not rated.
Coordinate terms: topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: A
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: AO
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: E
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: E-10
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: G
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: M
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: NC-17
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: PEGI-12
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: PEGI-16
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: PEGI-18
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: PEGI-3
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: PEGI-7
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: PG
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: PG-13
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: R
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: RP
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: RP-17
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: T
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: TV-13
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: TV-17
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: TV-G
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: X
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: XX
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: XXX
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
word: XXXX
NR
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: hobbies
lifestyle
sports
glosses: Initialism of national record.
Coordinate terms: sense: sports record
word: CR
sense: sports record
word: GR
sense: sports record
word: MR
sense: sports record
word: OR
sense: sports record
word: PB
sense: sports record
word: SB
sense: sports record
word: SR
sense: sports record
word: WR
NR
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: topics: rail-transport
railways
transport
glosses: Initialism of Network Rail, a rail infrastructure manager in Great Britain.
QB
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: QBs
Senses: examples: text: Philip Rivers has left the Los Angeles Chargers so they took quarterback Justin Herbert at six, and late in the day Jordan Love was the fourth QB off the board, with the Green Bay Packers seemingly set to groom him to be Aaron Rodgers' long-term successor.
ref: 2020 April 24, “NFL draft 2020: Joe Burrow first pick for Cincinnati Bengals”, in BBC Sport:
topics: hobbies
lifestyle
sports
glosses: Abbreviation of quarterback.
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: Abbreviation of quettabyte.
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
synonyms: QiB
glosses: Abbreviation of quebibyte.
QB
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: Abbreviation of QuickBASIC.
O&S
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Initialism of olefin and surfactant.
CAAC
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Initialism of cyclic alkyl-amino carbene.
CAAC
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Initialism of Civil Aviation Administration of China.
NHC
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: NHCs
Senses: glosses: Initialism of N-heterocyclic carbene.
NHC
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: examples: text: “The NHC has issued a hurricane watch for southeastern Louisiana and the Mississippi and Alabama coasts.”
ref: 2011, Jesmyn Ward, Salvage the Bones, Bloomsbury (2017), page 182:
glosses: Initialism of National Hurricane Center.
environ
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Pronunciation: ipa: /ɪnˈvaɪɹən/
ipa: /ɛn-/
ipa: /ɪnˈvaɪ(ə)ɹən/
ipa: /ɛn-/
rhymes: -aɪɹən
Etymology: From Middle English enviroun (“round about in a circle or ring; all around”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman enviroun, environ [and other forms], and Middle French enviroun, environ [and other forms], from Old French environ (“around, surrounding; about, approximately, roughly”) (modern French environ), from en- (prefix meaning ‘in; into’) + viron (“circuit; circumference, compass; country round about”) (though first attested later) (from virer (“to bear, turn, veer”) (either from Latin gȳrō (“to turn in a circle, rotate; to circle, revolve around”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to bend, curve; an arch, vault”)), or from Latin vibrō (“to hurl, launch; shake; to tremble, vibrate”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyb-, *weyp- (“to shake; to tremble; to sway, swing; to rotate, turn, wind, wrap (around)”))) + -on (augmentative suffix)).
Cognates
* Catalan enviró, environ (both obsolete)
* Occitan environ
* Spanish environ (obsolete)
Senses: examples: text: Thaboũdant grace of the power deuyne / whiche doth illumyne yͤ world inuyron / Preſerue this audyẽce and cauſe them to inclyne / To charyte this is my petycyon
ref: c. 1519 (date written), [John Rastell], A New Iuterlude [sic] and a Mery of the Nature of the .IIII. Element[s...]; reprinted as John S. Farmer, editor, The Nature of the Four Elements (The Tudor Facsimile Texts), London; Edinburgh: […] T. C. & E. C. Jack, […], 1908, →OCLC, signature Aij:
english: The abundant grace of the power divine / which doth illumine the world environ / Preserve this audience and cause them to incline / To charity; this is my petition
translation: The abundant grace of the power divine / which doth illumine the world environ / Preserve this audience and cause them to incline / To charity; this is my petition
bold_translation_offsets: 71
78
text: Lord Godfreyes eie three times enuiron goes, / To vievv vvhat count'nance euerie vvarriour beares, […]
ref: 1600, [Torquato Tasso], “The Second Booke of Godfrey of Bulloigne”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC, stanza 80, page 35:
synonyms: round
round about
glosses: In the neighbourhood; around.
glosses: Almost, nearly.
environ
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ɪnˈvaɪɹən/
ipa: /ɛn-/
ipa: /ɪnˈvaɪ(ə)ɹən/
ipa: /ɛn-/
rhymes: -aɪɹən
Forms: form: environs
Etymology: From Late Middle English invyroun, Middle English enuyroun, enuyrown, from Anglo-Norman enviroun, environ, envirun, and Middle French environ (“circumference; surroundings; (in the plural) boundaries, frontiers”) (chiefly in the plural) (modern French environ), a noun use of Old French environ (adverb): see etymology 1.
Senses: examples: text: Naples and its environs
text: I got up to yᵉ Towre, whence we had a prospect towards Duresme, and could see Rippon, part of Lancashire, the famous and fatal Marston Moore, yᵉ Spaws of Knaresborough, and all the environs of that admirable country.
ref: 1654 August 27 (Gregorian calendar), John Evelyn, “[Diary entry for 17 August 1654]”, in William Bray, editor, Memoirs, Illustrative of the Life and Writings of John Evelyn, […], 2nd edition, volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […]; and sold by John and Arthur Arch, […], published 1819, →OCLC, page 286:
text: [N]ovv, if a hamlet containing thirty houſes, vvith perhaps an environ of an equal number, vvhere labour and the fruits of the earth are the only ſources of vvealth, can ſupport one attorney in this rural magnificence; vvhat an infinite number of lavvyers can a commercial capital ſuſtain?
ref: 1762, [Samuel] Foote, The Orators. […], Dublin: […] Thomas Richey, […], →OCLC, Act I, pages 20–21:
text: His spirits, during the last two or three days, though still very unequal, were greatly improved—he grew more and more partial to the house and environs—never spoke of going away without a sigh— […]
ref: 1811, [Jane Austen], chapter XIX, in Sense and Sensibility […], volume I, London: […] C[harles] Roworth, […], and published by T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, page 235:
text: I am truly sorry that I cannot accompany you in your ride this morning, owing to a violent pain in my face, arising from a wart to which I by medical advice applied a caustic. Whether I put too much, I do not know, but the consequence is, that not only I have been put to some pain, but the peccant part and its immediate environ are as black as if the printer's devil had marked me for an author.
ref: 1823 April 14, Lord Byron, “Letter DXIV. To the Earl of B**.”, in Thomas Moore, editor, Letters and Journals of Lord Byron: With Notices of His Life, […], volume II, London: John Murray, […], published 1830, →OCLC, page 640:
qualifier: archaic except in the plural
glosses: A surrounding area or place (especially of an urban settlement); an environment.
Derived terms: word: environage
word: environal
word: environry
technol
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Abbreviation of technology.
DPA
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: DPAs
Senses: glosses: Initialism of diphenylanthracene.
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Initialism of docosapentaenoic acid.
glosses: Initialism of deferred prosecution agreement.
DPA
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Initialism of Data Protection Act.
glosses: Initialism of Defence Production Act.
glosses: Initialism of Defense Production Act.
alluvial
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: ipa: /əˈluː.vi.əl/
Etymology: From Latin alluvius (“alluvial”), from alluviō (“an overflowing, inundation”), from alluō (“wash against”). By surface analysis, alluvium + -ial.
Senses: examples: text: Soils are a prominent feature of floodplain environments, and we include them in this section because most of the available information on ancient soils pertains to alluvial examples, aside from those in Quaternary-Recent time.
ref: 1992, Anna K. Behrensmeyer, Robert W. Hook, “Paleoenvironmental Contexts and Taphonomic Modes”, in Terrestrial Ecosystems through Time, page 35:
glosses: Pertaining to the soil deposited by a stream.
Coordinate terms: colluvial
fluvial
Derived terms: alluvial deposit
alluvial fan
alluvially
alluvial mining
alluvial plain
Related terms: alluvium
alluvial
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /əˈluː.vi.əl/
Forms: form: alluvials
Etymology: From Latin alluvius (“alluvial”), from alluviō (“an overflowing, inundation”), from alluō (“wash against”). By surface analysis, alluvium + -ial.
Senses: glosses: A deposition of sediment over a long period of time by a river; an alluvial layer.
glosses: Alluvial soil; specifically, in Australia, gold-bearing alluvial soil.
Related terms: alluvium
deltaic
alluvium
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: alluviums
form: alluvia
Etymology: From Medieval Latin alluvium (“matter deposited by flowing water”), neuter of alluvius (“deposited by a river”), from Latin alluviō (“washing upon, overflowing”).
Senses: synonyms: alluvion
alluvial deposit
glosses: soil, clay, silt or gravel deposited by flowing water, as it slows, in a river bed, delta, estuary or flood plain
Coordinate terms: colluvium
Related terms: alluvial
amputate
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈæmpjʊteɪt/
Forms: form: amputates
form: amputating
form: amputated
form: amputated
Etymology: From Latin amputō (“prune, cut away”). The original sense of pruning (a tree, etc.) became obsolete. The OED considers uses related to anything other than an animal limb to be figurative uses of the modern sense.
Senses: glosses: To cut off, to prune.
examples: text: The surgeon had to amputate the patient’s leg to save his life.
text: Several soldiers had limbs amputated after the battle.
glosses: To surgically remove a part of the body, especially a limb.
Derived terms: amputator
autoamputate
Related terms: word: amputation
word: amputee
anon.
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Abbreviation of anonymous.
raw_tags: in bibliographies
tr
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Abbreviation of translator.
glosses: Abbreviation of table row.
tr
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: grammar
human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
glosses: Abbreviation of transitive.
Synonyms: topics: grammar
linguistics
human-sciences
sciences
word: tr.
Related terms: th
td
tr.
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: trr.
Senses: topics: medicine
sciences
glosses: Abbreviation of tinctura (Latin for “tincture”).
glosses: Abbreviation of trace.
glosses: Abbreviation of track.
glosses: Abbreviation of tragedy.
glosses: Abbreviation of train.
glosses: Abbreviation of trainee.
glosses: Abbreviation of transaction.
glosses: Abbreviation of transfer.
glosses: Abbreviation of translation.
glosses: Abbreviation of translator.
glosses: Abbreviation of transport.
glosses: Abbreviation of transportation.
glosses: Abbreviation of transposition.
glosses: Abbreviation of treasurer.
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
glosses: Abbreviation of treble.
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
glosses: Abbreviation of trill.
glosses: Abbreviation of troop.
glosses: Abbreviation of truck.
glosses: Abbreviation of trumpet.
glosses: Abbreviation of trumpeter.
glosses: Abbreviation of trust.
glosses: Abbreviation of trustee.
tr.
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: grammar
human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
glosses: Abbreviation of transitive.
glosses: Abbreviation of translated.
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
glosses: Abbreviation of treble.
tr.
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: Abbreviation of translate.
topics: media
printing
publishing
glosses: Abbreviation of transpose.
Synonyms: topics: grammar
linguistics
human-sciences
sciences
word: tr
amuck
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Pronunciation: ipa: /əˈmʌk/
ipa: /əˈmʊk/
rhymes: -ʌk
Senses: examples: text: when, like the inhabitants of the Malay Peninsula, they ran amuck, and made it their habit to destroy life[…]
ref: 1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles:
glosses: Alternative form of amok.
amuck
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /əˈmʌk/
ipa: /əˈmʊk/
rhymes: -ʌk
Forms: form: amucks
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of amok.
Derived terms: run amuck
Tr.
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: law
glosses: Abbreviation of trustee.
Tr.
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
glosses: Abbreviation of trumpet.
RFD
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more RFD
form: most RFD
Senses: topics: business
manufacturing
textiles
glosses: Initialism of ready for dyeing.
RFD
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: RFDs
Senses: glosses: Initialism of request for discussion.
glosses: Initialism of radio frequency device.
RFD
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Initialism of Rural Free Delivery.
Eurasia
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Pronunciation: ipa: /jʊˈɹeɪ.ʒə/
ipa: /jəˈɹeɪ.ʒə/
rhymes: -eɪʒə
Etymology: From Euro- + Asia or blend of Europe + Asia.
Senses: glosses: The largest and most populous landmass on Earth, a supercontinent consisting of Europe and Asia; sometimes also including neighboring islands.
examples: text: This bureaucratic security-minded elite has invariably weathered changes in government by maintaining the personal ties that continue to dominate political life in the newly independent states. Political patronage continues to thrive in Eurasia.
ref: 1997, Stephen K. Batalden, Sandra L. Batalden, The Newly Independent States of Eurasia: Handbook of Former Soviet Republics, Greenwood Publishing Group, →ISBN, page 197:
text: The Failure of Regionalism in Eurasia and the Western Ascendancy over Russia's Near Abroad
ref: 1998, Bruno Coppieters, Alekseĭ Zverev, Dmitriĭ Trenin, Commonwealth and Independence in Post-Soviet Eurasia, Psychology Press, →ISBN, page 191:
text: Turkey is one of the regional actors with ambitions to influence regional developments in Eurasia, which is geographically a very large land mass between Eastern Europe and China.
ref: 2014, Piotr Dutkiewicz, Richard Sakwa, Eurasian Integration – The View from Within, Routledge, →ISBN, page 226:
glosses: A region comprising parts of Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia; the countries of the former Soviet Union and the sphere of influence of Russia.
Synonyms: word: Europasia
sense: geopolitical region
word: Soviet Union
Hypernyms: Africa-Eurasia
Afro-Eurasia
Hyponyms: word: Arabian Peninsula
word: Balkans
word: Caucasus
word: Iberia
word: Indian subcontinent
word: Levant
word: Scandinavian Peninsula
word: Central Asia
word: East Asia
word: South Asia
word: West Asia
word: Central Europe
word: Eastern Europe
word: Northern Europe
word: Southern Europe
word: Western Europe
sense: landmass
word: Asia
sense: landmass
word: Europe
Related terms: Eurasian
UW
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: /ˌjuˈdʌb/
/juː dʌb.əl.juː/
Forms: form: UWs
Senses: glosses: Initialism of underwriter.
glosses: Initialism of underwater.
UW
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Pronunciation: /ˌjuˈdʌb/
/juː dʌb.əl.juː/
Senses: synonyms: Washington
coordinate_terms: Washington State
WSU
glosses: Initialism of University of Washington.
storing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of store
storing
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: storings
Senses: examples: text: The divisions of the barn which are separated by the floor, or situated between it and the ends, are called the bays, and the storings of unthrashed corn in them are called the mows.
ref: 1847, John Marius Wilson, The Rural Cyclopedia:
glosses: An amount stored.
amock
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Forms: form: more amock
form: most amock
Senses: glosses: Rare spelling of amok.
amock
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: amocks
Senses: glosses: Rare spelling of amok.
Sahel
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Pronunciation: /səˈhɛl/
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic سَاحِل (sāḥil, “border of the desert”).
Senses: examples: text: As Russia’s foothold in Africa expands – notably in the mineral-rich Sahel region that is beset by recurring coups, armed rebellion and extremist insurgency – anti-Western sentiments, partly fueled by Russian propaganda, are engineering the exit of Western troops from swathes of territory.
ref: 2025 January 18, Nimi Princewill, “Across Africa, Russia is growing in influence. What might Moscow want?”, in CNN:
glosses: A region of Africa, between the Sahara to the north and a more humid zone (Sudan) to the south.
glosses: An administrative region of Tunisia, in the central east part of the country.
Derived terms: Sahelian
Related terms: Swahili
arguendo
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From Latin arguendō.
Senses: examples: text: 1978, Matter of Green, 586 F. 2d 1247 - U.S. Court of Appeals, 8th Circuit
Assuming arguendo that those assertions are factually true, we find respondent's claim to be without legal merit.
text: Grant me, arguendo, that sort of scenario, with the Soviet federation rebuilding and small wars raging here and there, as the world of the millennium.
ref: 1990 February 5, William Safire, “Staying a Superpower”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
topics: law
glosses: for the sake of argument; assuming without deciding; identifying the premises of a hypothetical argument while making it clear that no finding is being made on whether the premises are true.
topics: law
glosses: Used to set off the facts presented in an argument on a point of law from facts in dispute in the case.
DDR
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /diː diː ɑː/
ipa: /diː diː ɑɹ/
Forms: form: DDRs
Senses: topics: business
electrical-engineering
electricity
electromagnetism
electronics
energy
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: Initialism of double data rate.
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: Double-data-rate computer RAM.
Synonyms: sense: double data rate (computer)
word: 2DR
Hypernyms: topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: DDR1
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: DDR-I & GDDR1
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: GDDR-I
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: DDR2
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: DDR-II & GDDR2
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: GDDR-II
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: DDR3
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: DDR-III & GDDR3
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: GDDR-III
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: DDR RAM
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: DDR memory
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: DDR SDRAM
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: DDR2 SDRAM
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: DDR3 SDRAM
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: GDDR
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: GDDR2
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: GDDR3
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: GDDR4
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: GDDR5
Related terms: topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: ODR
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: 8DR
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: QDR
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: 4DR
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: SDR
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
sciences
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: 1DR
word: DIMM
word: SDRAM
word: SODIMM
DDR
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Pronunciation: ipa: /diː diː ɑː/
ipa: /diː diː ɑɹ/
Senses: glosses: East Germany (from German DDR, initialism of Deutsche Demokratische Republik)
topics: video-games
glosses: Initialism of Dance Dance Revolution.
Synonyms: word: GDR
pinna
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈpɪnə/
rhymes: -ɪnə
homophone: Pinner (non-rhotic)
Forms: form: pinnas
form: pinnae
Etymology: From Latin pinna (“dorsal fin; wing, feather”). Doublet of pen, penna, and panne.
Senses: topics: anatomy
biology
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
zoology
meronyms: antihelix
antitragus
concha
helix
tragus
glosses: The visible part of the ear in most therians that resides outside of the head, the auricle; outer ear excluding the ear canal.
topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: A leaflet or primary segment of a pinnate compound leaf.
topics: biology
natural-sciences
zoology
glosses: A feather, wing, fin, or other similar appendage.
Derived terms: pinnal
pinnaplasty
pinnate
pinniped
pinnule
GDR
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: GDRs
Senses: topics: banking
business
glosses: Initialism of Global Depositary Receipt.
GDR
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: examples: text: Developments were markedly different in the Soviet zone, but ultimately ended in perhaps an even grimmer dead end: that of SED leader Walter Ulbricht’s thoroughly Stalinized German Democratic Republic (GDR). […] Subsequently, the GDR’s antifascist tradition would be diluted, distorted, and refashioned into an ahistorical national origins myth in which the citizens of East Germany were officially proclaimed the “victors of history,” but where little space remained for the real and complicated history, not to mention ambivalent role of Stalinized Communism, behind it.
ref: 2017 May 24, Loren Balhorn, “The Lost History of Antifa”, in Jacobin Magazine:
synonyms: DDR
East Germany
glosses: Initialism of German Democratic Republic (“East Germany”).
tenacious
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: ipa: /təˈneɪʃəs/
rhymes: -eɪʃəs
Forms: form: more tenacious
form: most tenacious
Etymology: From Latin tenāx (“holding fast, clinging”), from tenēre (“to hold”), + -ious.
Senses: glosses: Clinging to an object or surface; adhesive.
glosses: Unwilling to yield or give up; dogged.
examples: text: The quagmiry road, trodden into tenacious paste by the long file of human beings ahead […]
ref: 1873, Henry Morton Stanley, My Kalulu, Prince, King, and Slave:
glosses: Holding together; cohesive.
glosses: Having a good memory; retentive.
Synonyms: sense: clinging to an object or surface
word: clingsome
word: sticky
word: adhesive
sense: unwilling to yield or give up
word: pigheaded
word: steadfast
word: obstinate
sense: holding together
word: coherent
word: cohesive
sense: having a good memory
word: elephantlike
word: memorious
Related terms: tenaciously
tenaciousness
tenacity
tenancy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈtɛnənsi/
Forms: form: tenancies
Etymology: From tenant + -cy.
Senses: examples: text: Most gay people know oppresion as fear of losing a job, losing a tenancy or family ties.
ref: 1983 December 31, Gary Phillips, “Gays in Gaol [Jail]: Who Cares”, in Gay Community News, volume 11, number 24, page 14:
glosses: Synonym of lease (an interest in land, its related contract or the document containing that contract); more commonly used when a lease is short-term or has a periodic rent that is not merely nominal.
synonyms: word: lease
extra: (an interest in land, its related contract or the document containing that contract); more commonly used when a lease is short-term or has a periodic rent that is not merely nominal
Hyponyms: word: sublease
word: underlease
word: subtenancy
word: undertenancy
word: subletting
word: underletting
word: sublet
word: underlet
Derived terms: 1986 Act tenancy
Agricultural Holdings Act tenancy
co-tenancy
cotenancy
farm business tenancy
fixed-term tenancy
full agricultural tenancy
holdover tenancy
joint tenancy
joint tenancy with right of survivorship
multitenancy
nontenancy
periodic tenancy
subtenancy
tenancy at sufferance
tenancy at will
tenancy by the entirety
tenancy for life
tenancy for years
tenancy from month to month
tenancy from week to week
tenancy from year to year
tenancy in common
undertenancy
tenderhearted
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more tenderhearted
form: most tenderhearted
Etymology: From tender + hearted.
Senses: examples: text: I am tender-hearted by nature, and have found my eyes moist many a time over the scream of a wounded hare.
ref: 1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:
text: The other patients in the ward, all but the Texan, shrank from him with a tenderhearted aversion from the moment they set eyes on him the morning after the night he had been sneaked in.
ref: 1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “The Soldier in White”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC, page 169:
glosses: Compassionate for another's distress.
glosses: Easily moved to love.
Derived terms: tenderheartedly
tenderheartedness
SHTML
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: Initialism of server-parsed HTML.
Related terms: Server Side Include
tender-hearted
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more tender-hearted
form: tenderer-hearted
form: most tender-hearted
form: tenderest-hearted
Senses: examples: text: Besides this, most of us must have remarked that a certain harshness of manner is contracted by those who have the rule over the poor. They come in contact with human souls only in the way of business. They have to do with their ignorance, their stupidity, their attempts to deceive; and hence the tenderest-hearted men become impatient and apparently unfeeling.
ref: 1850 October 20, Frederick W[illiam] Robertson, “Triumph over Hindrances.—Zaccheus.”, in Sermons, Preached at Trinity Chapel, Brighton, […], 1st series, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, published 1857, →OCLC, pages 98–99:
text: But they never could induce her to shoot at anything except a mark. She was the tenderest-hearted little thing in the world.
ref: 1887, Thomas Nelson Page, “Polly. A Christmas Recollection.”, in In Ole Virginia; or, Marse Chan and Other Stories, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 194:
text: […] Brother Bob, as I was telling you, ran away to sea; and, so they say, became Emperor of the Indies; where the very stones are emeralds and the sheep-crop rubies. Which, for a tenderer-hearted man never lived, he would have brought back with him, Sir, to mend the family fortunes, Sir.
ref: 1941, Virginia Woolf, Between the Acts, New York, N.Y.: Harcourt, Brace and Company, →ISBN, page 130:
glosses: Alternative form of tenderhearted.
tenderness
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈtɛn.dɚ.nɪs/
ipa: /ˈtɛn.də.nɪs/
Forms: form: tendernesses
form: tendernesse
Etymology: From tender + -ness.
Senses: examples: text: When the lovers were together, their cold indifference gave way to love and tenderness.
text: I had known him jealous, suspicious; I had seen about him certain tendernesses, fitfulnesses—a softness which came like a warm air, and a ruth which passed like early dew, dried in the heat of his irritabilities: this was all I had seen.
ref: 1853, Charlotte Brontë, Villette:
text: Love me, try to be understanding / Tenderness is all that I'm asking / Don't feel like I'm making conditions / I want to overcome my inhibitions
ref: 1980, Diana Ross, “Tenderness”, in Diana (album):
glosses: A tendency to express warm, compassionate feelings.
examples: text: When they saw the poor orphans, they were overwhelmed with tenderness for them.
text: Everybody needs a little tenderness sometimes.
text: Quiet people too, for I think that about this time a sort of remorseful tenderness comes over the bullies and the nagsters, so that they go about gently and deprecatingly, hoping by one day's record sweetness to outface the year's blusterings.
ref: 1906, Violet Hunt, The Workaday Woman, page 1:
glosses: A concern for the feelings or welfare of others.
examples: text: He noted her extreme tenderness when he touched the bruise on her thigh.
text: Amies Oelschlager said in a statement that oral contraceptives that contain estrogen may cause side effects such as headaches, nausea, and breast tenderness.
ref: 2023 July 21, Amanda Musa, “The FDA approved the US’ first over-the-counter birth control pill. What happens next?”, in CNN:
topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: A pain or discomfort when an affected area is touched.
Derived terms: rebound tenderness
tenement
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈtɛnɪmənt/
Forms: form: tenements
Etymology: From Middle English tenement, from Anglo-Norman tenement (“holding”), from Old French tenement, from Medieval Latin tenimentum, from Latin teneō (“hold”).
Senses: examples: text: He turned into Cumberland street and, going on some paces, halted in the lee of the station wall. No-one. Meade’s timberyard. Piled balks. Ruins and tenements.
ref: 1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 5]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:
glosses: A building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one.
examples: text: The island of Brecqhou is a tenement of Sark.
topics: law
glosses: Any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned.
examples: text: Who has informed us that a rational soul can inhabit no tenement, unless it has just such a sort of frontispiece?
ref: 1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC:
text: Where she came from no man could tell. There were some said she was no woman, but a ghost haunting some mortal tenement.
ref: 1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:
glosses: A dwelling; abode; habitation.
Synonyms: sense: building
word: tenement house
sense: building
word: apartment building
Derived terms: servient tenement
tenemental
Related terms: rooming house
cacographic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more cacographic
form: most cacographic
Senses: glosses: Displaying the properties of bad spelling or bad handwriting or both.
Related terms: cacography
cacographer
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: cacographers
Senses: glosses: A person who exhibits the traits of bad spelling or bad handwriting or both.
Related terms: cacography
tennis court
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: tennis courts
Senses: topics: hobbies
lifestyle
sports
tennis
glosses: A firm, rectangular surface, marked with lines and having a net across the middle, where the game of tennis is played.
Hyponyms: clay court
grass court
hard court
Derived terms: Tennis Court Oath
Related terms: tramlines
WD
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: WDs
Senses: topics: astronomy
natural-sciences
glosses: Initialism of white dwarf.
examples: text: 4WD
glosses: Initialism of wheel drive.
topics: ball-games
games
hobbies
lifestyle
netball
sports
glosses: Initialism of wing defence.
glosses: Initialism of working draft
Related terms: topics: astronomy
natural-sciences
word: RD
topics: astronomy
natural-sciences
word: PSR
topics: astronomy
natural-sciences
word: WR
machinate
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈmækɪneɪt/
ipa: /ˈmæʃɪneɪt/
Forms: form: machinates
form: machinating
form: machinated
form: machinated
Etymology: First attested in 1537; borrowed from Latin machinātus, perfect active participle of machinor (“to invent, devise; to scheme, plot”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from māchina (“machine, contrivance, device, scheme”), an early borrowing from Ancient Greek. See also machine.
Senses: examples: text: Had she already managed to machinate a cushy job for her husband?
ref: 2011, Ian Douglas Robertson, Turtle Hawks:
glosses: To devise a plot or secret plan; to conspire.
Related terms: machination
machinatrix
machine
conspire
plan
plot
ectoplasm
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈɛktəˌplæzəm/
Forms: form: ectoplasms
Etymology: From ecto- (“outside”) + plasm or -plasm, referring to the fact that ectoplasm is believed to emanate from and materialize outside of the medium's body.
Senses: examples: text: He saw again clearly enough[…]the doctor’s consulting room in the Avenida de la Revolución, visited for some drunken reason in the early hours of the morning, macabre with its pictures of ancient Spanish surgeons, their goat faces rising queerly from ruffs resembling ectoplasm, roaring with laughter as they performed inquisitorial operations; […]
ref: 1947, Malcolm Lowry, Under the Volcano, New York: Reynal & Hitchcock, page 137:
text: Watching as the woman lifted her skirts and flung out ectoplasm, expelled it into a bowl, then brandished it around at her audience wildly.
ref: 2021, Jenni Fagan, Luckenbooth, William Heinemann, page 131:
topics: parapsychology
pseudoscience
glosses: A visible substance believed to emanate from the body of a spiritualistic medium during communication with the dead.
examples: text: Then came some hollow groanings from inside the cabinet. The Spiritualists sat up expectantly. "That's ectoplasm," said Ogilvy. "It always causes pain on emission."
ref: 1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:
topics: parapsychology
pseudoscience
glosses: An immaterial or ethereal substance, especially the transparent corporeal presence of a spirit or ghost.
topics: biology
cytology
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
glosses: The outer granule-free layer of cytoplasm.
Synonyms: topics: parapsychology
pseudoscience
word: teleplasm
Derived terms: english: ghost-related; only in this specific sense
translation: ghost-related; only in this specific sense
word: ecto-
word: ectoplasmic
Lake Agassiz
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: An immense prehistoric lake in the center of North America, which was fed by glacial runoff at the end of the last ice age.
granule
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈɡɹæn.juːl/
ipa: /ˈɡɹæn.jul/
ipa: /ˈɡɹæn.jəl/
Forms: form: granules
Etymology: Borrowed from French granule or directly from Late Latin grānulum, diminutive of Latin grānum (“grain”); for more, see grain. By surface analysis, grain + -ule.
Senses: glosses: A tiny grain, a small particle.
topics: biology
natural-sciences
glosses: A small structure in a cell.
topics: geography
geology
natural-sciences
glosses: A particle from 2 to 4 mm in diameter, following the Wentworth scale
topics: astronomy
natural-sciences
glosses: a small mark in the photosphere of the sun caused by convection currents. See also Wikipedia:Granule (solar physics).
Derived terms: agranulocyte
agranulosis
anti-bumping granule
antibumping granule
Birbeck granule
Fordyce granule
Fordyce's granule
granule cell
granuliferous
granuliform
granulin
granulite
granulize
granuloblast
granulocyte
granuloma
granulometer
granulometry
granulopenia
granulopoiesis
granulose
granzyme
lamellar granule
mesogranule
microgranule
nanogranule
Nissl granule
pollen granule
subgranule
supergranule
Related terms: grain
granola
granular
granularity
granulate
granulation
TT
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Initialism of tuberculin tested, a quality of milk in post-war Britain.
TT
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: TTs
Senses: glosses: Initialism of tabletop.
glosses: Initialism of technology transfer.
glosses: Initialism of tag team.
glosses: Initialism of tandem turn.
glosses: Initialism of terrestrial time.
glosses: Initialism of therapeutic touch.
glosses: Initialism of time trial.
glosses: Initialism of time-traveller.
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
glosses: Initialism of tritone.
topics: engineering
firearms
government
military
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
politics
tools
war
weaponry
synonyms: TT pistol
Tokarev
Tokarev pistol
TT-30
TT-33
glosses: Initialism of Tula Tokarev.
examples: text: Some have also noted that the TT is anthropomorphic. It is true that the TT tests for human-like intelligence.
ref: 2003, “Turing Test: 50 Years Later”, in James H. Moor, editor, The Turing test: The Elusive Standard of Artificial Intelligence, Kluwer Academic Publishers, →ISBN, pages 69–70:
qualifier: artificial intelligence
glosses: Initialism of Turing test.
glosses: Initialism of trust territory.
glosses: Initialism of thumb tip.
examples: text: [S]tudents in their first year believe that source text and target text should be identical in content, that the TT should be a reproduction of the ST in another language, and that the TT should read well and be understandable.
ref: 2004, Christina Schäffner, edited by Kirsten Malmkjær, Translation in Undergraduate Degree Programmes, John Benjamins Publishing Co, page 119:
topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
translation-studies
antonyms: ST
glosses: Initialism of target text.
Related terms: topics: time
word: ITT
topics: time
word: TTT
TT
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: examples: text: I keep getting rude comments about my custom brushes being "cheating" on TT so here's a reminder that there's no such thing as cheating in art and using the tools available to you is good, actually
ref: 2022 September 25, @TheStarfishface, Twitter, archived from the original on 18 Jan 2024:
text: MrBeast was instead presented with a valuable lesson on the true cost of a dollar, posting later that day, “It is funny that when I say I’m buying TT I get unfathomable amount of messages from the ultra wealthy but when I fund raise it’s crickets.”
ref: 2025 February 6, Jon Caramanica, quoting MrBeast, “What’s Next for MrBeast? Class Consciousness.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
glosses: Initialism of TikTok.
glosses: Initialism of Teen Titans.
glosses: Initialism of Time Team.
glosses: Initialism of Tourist Trophy.
SSR
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: SSRs
Senses: glosses: Initialism of Soviet Socialist Republic.
topics: aeronautics
aerospace
aviation
business
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Initialism of secondary surveillance radar.
topics: business
electrical-engineering
electricity
electromagnetism
electronics
energy
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: Initialism of solid-state relay.
topics: government
military
nautical
politics
transport
war
glosses: Initialism of subsurface radar, a radar picket submarine.
topics: aeronautics
aerospace
aviation
business
engineering
lifestyle
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
tourism
transport
travel-industry
glosses: Initialism of special service requirement or special service request.
topics: mathematics
sciences
statistics
glosses: Initialism of sum of squared residuals.
qualifier: web development
glosses: Initialism of server-side rendering.
topics: education
glosses: Initialism of sustained silent reading.
topics: nautical
transport
glosses: Initialism of small ships register.
topics: government
military
politics
war
glosses: Initialism of special support and reconnaissance.
Derived terms: topics: military
war
government
politics
nautical
transport
word: SSRN
Related terms: topics: nautical
transport
military
war
government
politics
word: SS
topics: nautical
transport
military
war
government
politics
word: SSB
topics: nautical
transport
military
war
government
politics
word: SSG
topics: nautical
transport
military
war
government
politics
word: SSK
topics: nautical
transport
military
war
government
politics
word: SSN
topics: aviation
aeronautics
aerospace
engineering
business
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: ADS-B
topics: aviation
aeronautics
aerospace
engineering
business
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: PSR
sense: Soviet Socialist Republic
word: ASSR
sense: Soviet Socialist Republic
word: RSFSR
sense: Soviet Socialist Republic
word: SFSR
sense: Soviet Socialist Republic
word: USSR
PW
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Initialism of Publishers Weekly.
glosses: Initialism of Pratt & Whitney.
PW
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: PWs
Senses: glosses: Abbreviation of password.
topics: government
military
politics
war
glosses: Initialism of prisoner of war.
glosses: Abbreviation of policewoman.
topics: golf
hobbies
lifestyle
sports
glosses: Initialism of pitching wedge.
glosses: Initialism of Prussian white.
examples: text: PS, PB, PW, PDL, ice-cold A/C   [power steering, power brakes, power windows, power door locks, ice-cold air conditioning]
glosses: Initialism of power windows.
raw_tags: in classified ads for used cars
Synonyms: sense: prisoner of war
word: POW