cstr/en-wiktionary-extracted-all huggingface dataset:
sunnization
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Eventually, through this struggle, Khomeini made an important innovation in Shi'i law, which helps transform the Shi'i approach to jurisprudence toward a position close to that of the Sunnis. I call it the "sunnization" of Shi'i jurisprudence.
ref: 1989, Middle East Report, numbers 156-161, page 14:
text: This certainly represented a "sunnization" of shfism, but by the twelfth century it was a sunnization heavily determined by a doctrinal elaboration of two centuries of sufism, from which it absorbed precisely those concepts which bring sufism and ...
ref: 2006, Mercedes García-Arenal, Messianism and Puritanical Reform, p 175
text: All this reinforced the perception within the Sunni community, of a “de-sunnization” of the country, and many Sunnis believed that official institutions were being used to implement this policy
ref: 2012, Riccardo Bocco, Writing the Modern History of Iraq, page 196
glosses: Alternative letter-case form of Sunnization.
Sunnisation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative spelling of Sunnization.
Sunnise
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: Sunnises
form: Sunnising
form: Sunnised
form: Sunnised
Etymology: From Sunni + -ise.
Senses: examples: text: The view that the eel is permitted appears as a Sunnising tendency of the 'weak' Zaydi Batriyya (see Madelung, Der Imam al-Qasim ibn Ibrahim, 49). (2) Further reports of Ibn Hanbal's views on questions considered above may ...
ref: 1986, Jerusalem studies in Arabic and Islam - Volumes 7-8 - Page 277
text: 2001 Michael Cook, Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong in Islamic Thought
In the eleventh/seven- teenth century, the Sunnising Maqbalı ̄ (d. 1108/1696f.)152 remarks that, in treating the subject of forbidding wrong in one of his works, he had adorned his discussion with some seventy Prophetic traditions
text: ... or not until the emergence of a strong Sunnising trend in recent centuries ...
ref: 2003 M Cook, Forbidding Wrong in Islam: An Introduction - Page 38
text: 2004, cgE3E8425c2, Serious human rights violations in POK Group: soc.culture.indian
Gul Nawaz Khan who spoke on behalf of the Interfaith International related stories of atrocities on the population in Gilgit and Baltistan alleged that the Sunni majority in Pakistan had tried to "sunnise" education through its Ministry of Kashmir Affairs.
glosses: Alternative spelling of Sunnize.
Sunnises
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of Sunnise
Sunnising
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of Sunnise
Sunnised
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of Sunnise
subculturalist
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more subculturalist
form: most subculturalist
Etymology: From subcultural + -ist.
Senses: glosses: Of or pertaining to a subculture.
subculturalist
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: subculturalists
Etymology: From subcultural + -ist.
Senses: glosses: A person in a subculture.
Synonyms: word: subculturalist
Hyponyms: word: beatnik
word: bodgie
word: fan
word: furry
word: greaser
word: grebo
word: geek
word: goth
word: hippie
word: hipster
word: leatherman
word: mod
word: nerd
word: pantsula
word: preppy
word: punk
word: raggare
word: raver
word: riot grrrl
word: rockabilly
word: rocker
word: slacker
word: skater
word: skinhead
word: widgie
Coordinate terms: counterculturalist
cultist
subculturalists
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of subculturalist
porphyrous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more porphyrous
form: most porphyrous
Etymology: From porphyry + -ous.
Senses: glosses: Of or crafted from porphyry.
glosses: Of purple hue, like that of porphyry.
paccekabuddha
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: paccekabuddhas
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of pratyekabuddha.
paccekabuddhas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of paccekabuddha
pratyekabuddha
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: pratyekabuddhas
form: paccekabuddha
form: pratyeka-buddha
Senses: topics: Buddhism
lifestyle
religion
glosses: One who achieves enlightenment alone, without a teacher or guide.
pratyekabuddhas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of pratyekabuddha
Dowling
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Dowlings
Senses: glosses: A surname from Irish.
glosses: A community in Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.
glosses: A census-designated place in Baltimore County, Michigan.
glosses: A township in Knox County, Nebraska.
glosses: An unincorporated community in Wood County, Ohio.
glosses: A ghost town in Haakon County, South Dakota.
glosses: An unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Texas.
Fort Smith
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: The former name of North West River, a small town in central Labrador, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
glosses: A town in the South Slave Region, Northwest Territories, Canada.
glosses: A city in Arkansas, United States and one of the two county seats of Sebastian County.
glosses: A census-designated place in Big Horn County, Montana.
Qur'anically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Forms: form: more Qur'anically
form: most Qur'anically
Etymology: From Qur'anic + -ally.
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Quranically.
Shi'ize
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: Shi'izes
form: Shi'izing
form: Shi'ized
form: Shi'ized
Senses: glosses: To make Shi'ite.
Shi'ization
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Shiitization
Shi'izes
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of Shi'ize
Shi'izing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of Shi'ize
Shi'ized
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of Shi'ize
basic form
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: basic forms
Senses: glosses: The uninflected form of a word used as a dictionary entry.
Synonyms: base form
canonical form
citation form
dictionary form
headword
lemma
Arkwright
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Arkwrights
Etymology: From arkwright, an occupational surname for a chest maker.
Senses: glosses: An English surname originating as an occupation.
glosses: A placename, from the surname:
An unincorporated community in Shelby County, Alabama, United States.
glosses: A placename, from the surname:
An unincorporated community in Bibb County, Georgia, United States.
glosses: A placename, from the surname:
A town in Chautauqua County, New York, United States.
glosses: A placename, from the surname:
A census-designated place in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States.
Derived terms: Arkwright Town
Ibadite
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Ibadites
Etymology: From Arabic إِبَاض (ʔibāḍ, part of the name of Abd Allah b. Ibad) + -ite.
Senses: glosses: Synonym of Ibadi.
synonyms: word: Ibadi
wikipedia: Abdallah ibn Ibad
Ibadites
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Ibadite
semi-coke
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: semi-cokes
Senses: glosses: Alternative spelling of semicoke.
Ibadism
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From Arabic إِبَاض (ʔibāḍ, part of the name of Abd Allah b. Ibad) + -ism.
Senses: topics: Islam
lifestyle
religion
glosses: The doctrines associated with Ibadis, such as the acceptance of fewer hadiths, and the addition of Jami Sahih as a canonical hadith.
wikipedia: Abdallah ibn Ibad
Related terms: Ibadi
Ibadist
Ibadite
headframe
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: headframes
Etymology: From head + frame.
Senses: examples: CBC: Yellowknife vote saves Robertson Headframe for now
topics: business
mining
glosses: the structure supporting machinery above the entrance to an underground mineshaft.
Synonyms: gallows frame
headgear
headstock
hoist frame
pit frame
shafthead frame
winding tower
Related terms: hoistroom
headframes
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of headframe
Sufize
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: Sufizes
form: Sufizing
form: Sufized
form: Sufized
Etymology: From Sufi + -ize.
Senses: examples: text: The Sikh religion, it is a matter of historical fact, was founded by the Sufized Hindu Guru Nanak, who freely admitted his
ref: 1999, Idris Shah, The Sufis, page 358:
text: For example, it is not unusual for various holy figures, sometimes fighters or wandering mendicants, to be “Sufized” after […]
ref: 2007, David Cook, Martyrdom in Islam, page 75:
text: Shamanism, for example, is far from having disappeared among Turkish populations from the steppes of Turkestan to the Anatolian plateau, and one might speak of a “Sufized shamanism.
ref: 2010, Eric Geoffroy, Introduction to Sufism: The Inner Path of Islam, page 21:
glosses: To make or become Sufi
Sufizes
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of Sufize
Sufizing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of Sufize
Sufized
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of Sufize
gallows frame
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: gallows frames
Senses: topics: business
mining
glosses: headframe.
winding tower
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: winding towers
Senses: topics: business
mining
glosses: headframe.
winding towers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of winding tower
gallows frames
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of gallows frame
pit frame
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: pit frames
Etymology: From pit + frame.
Senses: topics: business
mining
glosses: A headframe.
pit frames
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of pit frame
shafthead frame
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: shafthead frames
head_nr: 1
Senses: topics: business
mining
head_nr: 2
glosses: headframe.
shafthead frames
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of shafthead frame
hoist frame
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: hoist frames
Senses: topics: business
mining
glosses: headframe.
hoist frames
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of hoist frame
clickables
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of clickable
transferware
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: /ˈtɹænsfə(ɹ)ˌwɛə(ɹ)/
/ˈtɹɑːnsfə(ɹ)ˌwɛə(ɹ)/
Forms: form: transferwares
Etymology: From transfer + -ware.
Senses: glosses: A style of ceramics decorated by transfer printing.
transferwares
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of transferware
chintzware
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From chintz + -ware.
Senses: glosses: A style of transferware ceramics decorated with a dense pattern of flowers, similar to chintz textile patterns.
unattributability
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From un- + attribute + -ability.
Senses: glosses: The quality of being unattributable.
unattributably
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From unattributable + -ly.
Senses: glosses: In an unattributable manner.
Mammi market
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Mammi markets
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of mammy market.
bedrunken
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: rhymes: -ʌŋkən
Forms: form: more bedrunken
form: most bedrunken
Etymology: Past participle of bedrink
Senses: examples: text: Full oft have they boasted with beer well bedrunken
ref: 1895, William Morris, transl., Beowulf:
text: A little bedrunken, we delved into the analysis of what it felt like to talk to my old boyfiend, now a candidate for governor.
ref: 2006, Barbara Outland Baker, Arnold and Me: In the Shadow of the Austrian Oak:
text: Normally he could whip all and sundry, but in his be-drunken state he had already survived several almost fatal bad beatings.
ref: 2010, Andy Duroe, In Desperate Search of the Lesser Spotted Pink Salamander from Ghangi Blah:
glosses: drunken, drunk.
Synonyms: drunk
fanbrat
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: fanbrats
Etymology: From fan + brat.
Senses: examples: text: Normally I imagine fanbrats like heroes who `kick ass'.
ref: 1994 December 8, Rodney Payne, “Re: Female Superheroes Superpowers”, in rec.arts.comics.misc (Usenet):
text: I can understand fleeing the "fanbrats" that very popular animes can attract, but in a show like Utena, I don't quite see the point.
ref: 2006 March 24, anne.elisa, “Re: Random thoughts on the Utena musical...”, in alt.fan.utena (Usenet):
text: The fanbrats who'd invariably mobbed him backstage at the height of his fame, […]
ref: 2014, Simon Spurrier, Elite: Nemorensis, Gollancz, →ISBN:
topics: lifestyle
glosses: An immature, obnoxious fan.
fanbrats
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of fanbrat
Zionistically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Forms: form: more Zionistically
form: most Zionistically
Etymology: From Zionistic + -ally.
Senses: glosses: In the context of Zionism.
Zionises
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of Zionise
Zionising
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of Zionise
Zionised
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: past participle of Zionise
ziotard
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: ziotards
Etymology: Blend of Zio + retard.
Senses: glosses: A Zionist.
Related terms: zioclown
ziofag
Zionazi
ziopig
zioturd
ziotards
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of ziotard
zionify
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: zionifies
form: zionifying
form: zionified
form: zionified
Etymology: From Zion + -ify.
Senses: examples: text: The cause for nazism, facism^([sic]) is without a doubt zionism and the West HAS to be de zionified for the good of its existance^([sic])
ref: 2002, nads, “people”, in soc.culture.palestine (Usenet):
text: who are you to judge who's a nutcase? and why would you assume a thinking intelligent person can't have a feeling that the jews have exploited the holocaust in their favor and turned the middle east upside down in their quest to zionify the "holy land".
ref: 2004, Marlon, “Re: 60 Minutes -- fascinating interview”, in rec.music.dylan (Usenet):
text: FiB kulturfront has chosen not only to sacrifice its main slogan – defence of freedom of expression – but also to voluntarily subject itself to the zionified cultural elite's hegemony in Swedish debate
ref: 2009, vivapalestine, “the political implications of al quds day in stockholm 2009”, in alt.religion.islam (Usenet):
glosses: To increase the Zionistic nature of.
zionifies
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of zionify
zionifying
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of zionify
zionified
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of zionify
Zionification
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Zionifications
Etymology: From Zion + -ification.
Senses: glosses: Zionization
prozionist
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: prozionists
form: pro-Zionist
Senses: examples: 1999 JGA, Re: Orthodox Exodus from the State of Israel Group: soc.culture.jewish
Purge the leftists out of positions of influence and give zionist Jews who really love Israel a break from the "aliyah pimps" and you'll see plenty of prozionist US Jews coming in the next few years.
2003 Syvanen, Re: Amram Mitzna (Re: OT: This boycott won't help Palestinians) Group: alt.atheism
But each site was maintained by the most partisan proisraeli organizations and a reference to a Krauthammer article Not one independent newspaper hit. I am highly skeptical about the veracity of this quote. Mike Syvanen He made similar comments in a Palestinian newspaper article. All I see is the most extreme prozionist.
2009, Joe Brono, re: hitler didn't have the bomb Group: alt.revisionism
it's only a matter of time before the juwesa military splits up into prozionist and antizionist forces.
glosses: An individual who supports Zionists.
zionist
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: zionists
Senses: glosses: Alternative letter-case form of Zionist.
zionists
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of zionist
prozionists
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of prozionist
dezionize
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: dezionizes
form: dezionizing
form: dezionized
form: dezionized
Etymology: From de- + Zionize.
Senses: examples: text: Well, be happy that neither he nor I are there with you. Yes, you just continue to work with Goldman to dezionize Israel and keep to keep zionist Jews out.
ref: 1998, JGA, “Re: real roots of the Zionism”, in soc.culture.jewish (Usenet):
text: But Jason, as the sun sets, they wouldnt want to come near me as I WILL dezionize anyone instantly.
ref: 2002, The Dreaded Dezionizer, “Jews Beware!!”, in aus.politics (Usenet):
glosses: To decrease the Zionist character of.
glosses: To remove Zionist or Israeli influence from.
Derived terms: dezionization
dezionizes
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of dezionize
dezionizing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of dezionize
dezionized
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: past participle of dezionize
broad jump
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: athletics
hobbies
lifestyle
sports
glosses: long jump
Related terms: broad jumper
broad jumping
under-represent
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: under-represents
form: under-representing
form: under-represented
form: under-represented
Etymology: From under- + represent.
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of underrepresent.
Related terms: under-representation
wolfwoman
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: wolfwomen
Etymology: From wolf + woman.
Senses: topics: fantasy
human-sciences
mysticism
mythology
philosophy
sciences
synonyms: werewolfess
hypernyms: werewoman
glosses: A female werewolf or female lycanthrope.
Middle Easternize
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: Middle Easternizes
form: Middle Easternizing
form: Middle Easternized
form: Middle Easternized
form: Middle Easternise
Etymology: From Middle Eastern + -ize.
Senses: examples: text: Furthermore, by bringing the Eritrean issue into the Arab League it tried to Middle-Easternize the Eritrean issue and, by extension, the Nile one.
ref: 2004 Kinfe Abraham, Nile dilemmas: hydropolitics and potentials conflict ... - Page 107
text: Just as Muslim Spain Europeanized the Jews of the Middle East, Israel must Middle Easternize European Jews.
ref: 2006 Ali Khan, A theory of international terrorism [electronic resource], p 359
text: Most scholars as a result simply continue to Middle Easternize the Middle East, repeating by implication the old East and West of earlier writing.
ref: 2006, Steven Salaita, The Holy Land in Transit, vii:
glosses: To render something Middle Eastern in character.
Middle Easternizes
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of Middle Easternize
Middle Easternizing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of Middle Easternize
Middle Easternized
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of Middle Easternize
Ziochristian
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Ziochristians
Senses: examples: 2004 Doug Bashford, Re: SILLY Dems IGNORE CHRISTIANS to LOSE Election ? Amen Brother Randy! Group: talk.politics.misc
about Catholic's Pope declaring Iraq war as illegal and immoral (unjust). alt.religion.christian.baptist, lst night - in a fight with a Ziochristian who loves Nazism and ignores Jesus' message of love and tolerance.
2005, gaffo, Re: Bush Sez Atheists Can't Be President Group: alt.politics.bush
A modern-day Ziochristian Reich equivalent to the Kings of Old Judea's beleife that Judea was God's Nation
2013 John Cooper, Re: Hitler and the Millennial reign of Christ Group: alt.bible.prophecy
When it all goes pear-shaped, there is going to be a backlash against 'End-Timers', Ziochristians, Christian Dominionists, prophetic 'experts', and 'Bible-believing' Christians generally.
glosses: A Christian Zionist.
Ziochristians
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Ziochristian
Wymysorys
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: From Vilamovian wymysiöeryś; see Wilamowice.
Senses: glosses: A West Germanic language spoken in the Polish town of Wilamowice.
Synonyms: Vilamovian
Related terms: Wiktionary’s coverage of Vilamovian terms
code golf
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: By analogy with the sport of golf, in which players aim to sink the ball in the hole in the fewest strokes possible.
Senses: topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
programming
sciences
glosses: A recreational computer programming competition in which participants attempt to write the shortest possible source code to implement a given algorithm.
Related terms: regex golf
Wilamowice
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: From earlier Antiquo-Willamowicz, from Medieval Latin Vilamovice Nova, ultimately of Germanic, possibly Old Dutch or West Flemish origin, from Proto-Germanic *Wiljahelmaz.
Senses: glosses: A city in Poland.
Leatherstockings
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Leatherstocking
Leatherstocking
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Leatherstockings
Etymology: Nickname of Natty Bumppo, the protagonist of James Fenimore Cooper's Leatherstocking Tales, who grew up with Native Americans and adopted their customs; from leather + stocking.
Senses: glosses: A man who develops survival skills in order to live in the wild, away from civilization.
wikipedia: Leatherstocking Tales
steaked
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of steak
steaking
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of steak
unspiny
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more unspiny
form: most unspiny
Etymology: From un- + spiny.
Senses: synonyms: spineless
nonspiny
unspined
antonyms: spined
spiny
glosses: Not spiny.
unspiteful
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more unspiteful
form: most unspiteful
Etymology: From un- + spiteful.
Senses: glosses: Not spiteful.
shmearing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of shmear
shmeared
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of shmear
line number
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: line numbers
Senses: topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: The sequential number indicating a particular line of text in a text file.
kagwang
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: kagwangs
Etymology: From Cebuano kagwang.
Senses: glosses: A Philippine flying lemur (Cynocephalus volans).
Philippine flying lemur
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Philippine flying lemurs
Senses: glosses: Any of species Cynocephalus volans of flying lemurs.
Synonyms: kagwang
Philippine colugo
kagwangs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of kagwang
Philippine flying lemurs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Philippine flying lemur
Dubaier
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Dubaiers
Etymology: From Dubai + -er.
Senses: examples: 2006 Donald Newcomb, Re: Dubai - one of the fastest growing city in the world Group: rec.travel.asia
Speaking even more about Dubai, what do you call people from Dubai? "Dubaians"? "Dubaiers"? "Dubes"? "Dubaites"? Dubai-anites? Not a clue.
2006 Scott Lowther, Re: March 6th = Alamo Day! Group: alt.religion.asatru
I mean, if we trusted the *Limeys* to run the ports, how much worse could the Dubaiers be? This was an excellent opportunity for Bush to sit back and do *nothing*.
glosses: Someone who is from Dubai
Dubaiers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Dubaier
makhorka
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: /məˈkɔː(ɹ)kə/
/məˈxɔː(ɹ)kə/
Forms: form: makhorkas
Etymology: From Russian махо́рка (maxórka). The Russian term took its name from the Dutch city of Amersfoort, known for its tobacco industry.
Senses: examples: text: Carefully refolding the paper, he put it away and rolled himself a cigarette of powerful makhorka in the strip of newspaper.
ref: 1938, Seema Rynin Allan, Comrades and citizens, page 113:
text: More than three-quarters of the Soviet tobacco output consists of makhorka (Nicotiana rustica), a low-grade variety used in other European countries only as an insecticide because of its high nicotine content.
ref: 1949, Naum Jasny, The Socialized Agriculture of the U. S. S. R., page 585:
text: We were starving for tobacco—makhorka, actually, which, according to soldiers, helped survive cold, hunger and everyday toil. They gave us one pack of makhorka a month.
ref: 2003, David Victor Rosenstein, The Reason to Love This Country, page 36:
glosses: A coarse, strong type of tobacco (Nicotiana rustica), especially grown in Russia and Ukraine.
Synonyms: sense: Nicotiana rustica
word: Aztec tobacco
sense: Nicotiana rustica
word: mapacho
sense: Nicotiana rustica
word: wild tobacco
Yeltsinian
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more Yeltsinian
form: most Yeltsinian
Etymology: From Yeltsin + -ian.
Senses: examples: text: It would be wholly misplaced to assess the Yeltsinian wager through the prism of our own Jeffersonian democracy.
ref: 1992, Helen Purkitt, World politics, 92/93, page 73:
glosses: Of or relating to Boris Yeltsin (Russian: Бори́с Е́льцин; 1931–2007), Russian politician and the first President of the Russian Federation, serving from 1991 to 1999.
semiconfined
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From semi- + confined.
Senses: glosses: Partially confined and partially unconfined.
line numbers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of line number
Gravon
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A commune of Seine-et-Marne department, Île-de-France, France.
Doue
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A commune of Seine-et-Marne department, Île-de-France, France.
Tumblrite
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: /ˈtʌmbləɹaɪt/
Forms: form: Tumblrites
Etymology: From Tumblr + -ite.
Senses: examples: text: And even if people did care, there is no turning back, not with devout Tumblrites and Instagrammers constantly shoving this pop fashion down our throats […]
ref: 2013, Becki Jenkins, "Music is taking over the fashion world…", MIC Magazine, 15 May 2013, page 41
text: So it's hard to determine if losing faith in humanity is even a common-held sentiment that people hold, or an exaggerated phrase designed for some kind of "oh no you didn't!" reaction that shocks the hearts of Tumblrites.
ref: 2013, Dylan Hendrickson, "No hope for humanity", The Mustang (San Diego Academy), Volume 18, Issue 2, 7 November 2013, page 10
text: In front of children on their parents' shoulders, fashionably dressed teenage Tumblrites, and several pockets of breakdancing troupes set up directly on the Yonge-Dundas blacktop, he demonstrated the bag of performance tricks that have bolstered his reputation.
ref: 2014 July 24, Jordan Sowunmi, “APB at Yonge-Dundas Square”, in NOW, Toronto:
qualifier: social media
glosses: A user of the microblogging and social networking site Tumblr.
Hyponyms: Tumblrina
Tumblrites
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Tumblrite
Instagrammer
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Instagrammers
Etymology: From Instagram + -er.
Senses: examples: text: The more likes a photo has, the higher the probability it will make it to the Popular page, at which point, the more probable it is that thousands of other Instagrammers will find it and follow that user.
ref: 2011, Joseph Linaschke, Getting the Most from Instagram, Peachpit Press, published 2011, →ISBN:
text: If the Photo Map feature is enabled, then Instagrammers can add their business locations to their image information as they are finalizing their pictures.
ref: 2013, Jason Miles, Instagram Power: Build Your Brand and Reach More Customers with the Power of Pictures, McGraw Hill Professional, published 2013, →ISBN, page 180:
text: At farmers' markets
the flower stalls draw big crowds
of Instagrammers.
ref: 2014, Peyton Price, Suburban Haiku: Poetic Dispatches from Behind the Picket Fence, Running Price, →ISBN, page 58:
glosses: A user of the photo-sharing and social networking service Instagram.
qualifier: social media
glosses: A content creator or influencer of Instagram.
Related terms: Bookstagrammer
foodstagrammer
studygrammer
Instagrammers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Instagrammer
botaniser
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: botanisers
Etymology: From botanise + -er.
Senses: glosses: Alternative spelling of botanizer.
botanisers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of botaniser
binge-watch
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: binge-watches
form: binge-watching
form: binge-watched
form: binge-watched
form: binge watch
form: bingewatch
Etymology: From binge + watch.
Senses: examples: text: Thankfully, due to the power of BBC iPlayer, I was able to binge-watch the whole series of The Great British Sewing Bee last Sunday.
ref: 2013 March 10, Vishal Gaikwad, “Curry Corner”, in South Wales Echo:
text: "People come to shows, but not in the numbers we all hope for. We must give audiences a reason to tear away from the Internet and binge-watching Doctor Who."
ref: 2014 June, Michelle Kramer-Fitzgerald, “Joe Trainor Wants You…”, in Out & About Magazine, page 41:
text: "Oh, that was good, too," she [Hillary Clinton] said, describing a little self-consciously how she and her husband Bill "totally binge-watched" the first season of House of Cards.
ref: 2014 June 4, Sandra Sobieraj Westfall, “Hillary Clinton Opens Up About Becoming a Grandmother – and Possible Presidential Run”, in People:
glosses: To watch multiple episodes of a television programme in a short period of time.
Derived terms: binge-watchable
binge-watcher
binge-watching
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: In the poll of 1,275 Canadians conducted by Head Research, viewers were asked how many episodes of a show they went through consecutively during a binge-watching session on a weeknight or on a weekend.
ref: 2013 June 11, Michael Oliveira, “Canadians’ appetite for binge TV viewing a ‘transformational’ trend: Rogers”, in Toronto Star:
text: The subject tends to polarize TV critics, too, some of whom say binge-watching erases that social media bond fans have forged over series like "Mad Men," "Breaking Bad" and "Game of Thrones."
ref: 2013 July 5, Verne Gay, “How will binge watching change TV?”, in Newsday:
text: The biggest challenge with binge-watching is avoiding mentions of plot twists and other spoilers in the news media, on social networks and in casual conversations.
ref: 2014 August 27, Anick Jesdanun, “Review: The case against binge-watching TV”, in BloombergBusinessweek:
glosses: Alternative form of binge watching.
binge-watching
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of binge-watch
binge-watched
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of binge-watch
binge-watches
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of binge-watch
wallydraigle
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: wallydraigles
Etymology: Precise etymology is unclear. Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary suggests the word may come from Scots wally, a variant of wallaway, an interjection expressing woe. The Oxford English Dictionary agrees that the word is Scots, and suggests that the source of the second element is Scots draigle or English drag, both derived from Old English dragan (“to draw; to pull”). The term is attested since the 16th century.
Senses: glosses: A feeble or underdeveloped person or animal.
hate-watch
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈheɪt.wɒtʃ/
ipa: /ˈheɪt.wɑtʃ/
Forms: form: hate-watches
form: hate-watching
form: hate-watched
form: hate-watched
form: hate watch
form: hatewatch
Senses: examples: text: Among my favorite things about the season is the resounding crunch of stepping on a leaf, wearing pants all the time and the end of hate-watching yet another season of "The Newsroom."
ref: 2013 September 25, Jonathan Black, “Spice up your life … this fall”, in The Pendulum, volume 39, number 14, Elon, N.C.: Communications Media Board, Elon College, →OCLC, archived from the original on 08 Apr 2016, page 29:
text: Whether Girls is on your must-see list or that show you love to hate-watch, in some way, no matter how small, it has spoken to your experience as a young woman trying to make it in one of the most cosmopolitan cities in the world.
ref: 2014 February, Laura K. Garrison, “The good, the bad, and the Girls”, in Barnard Bulletin, New York, N.Y.: Barnard College, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 23 Jul 2016, page 19:
text: I pretended I hate-watched Sex and the City, when in truth I love it earnestly to the point of being deranged.
ref: 2014 October 19, Anne Breslaw, “What happens when the chill girl falls in love”, in Cosmopolitan, New York, N.Y.: Hearst Corp., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 21 Apr 2016:
text: Granny Tentacles: Ah, this show's pretty good... for me to hate-watch!
ref: 2023 July 6, Jacob Fleisher, Charlie Jackson, Stephen Herczeg, “Get Off My Lawnie” (10:37 from the start), in Charlotte Jackson, director, The Patrick Star Show, season 1, episode 25b, spoken by Granny Tentacles (Cree Summer):
glosses: To watch a television programme, etc., that one dislikes, for the pleasure one gets from criticizing or making fun of it.
Derived terms: hate-watchable
hate-watcher
hate-watching
hate-watch
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈheɪt.wɒtʃ/
ipa: /ˈheɪt.wɑtʃ/
Forms: form: hate-watches
Senses: examples: text: Shame seemed to be a common reaction to “Emily in Paris,” which became the hate-watch par excellence of Pandemic Year One, and whose second season arrives Wednesday on Netflix with le nouveau variant Omicron.
ref: 2021 December 22, Jason Farago, “‘Emily in Paris’ and the City I Thought Was Mine”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
glosses: Such a programme.
keyboardable
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more keyboardable
form: most keyboardable
Etymology: From keyboard + -able.
Senses: examples: text: Work is recognized insofar as it is "keyboardable" in the bureaucratic world. This includes memos, schedules, reports, payrolls, etc.
ref: 1985, David L. Altheide, Media power, page 221:
glosses: Easily generated with a typewriter or computer keyboard.
examples: text: In addition, WinAmp is highly keyboardable, and most features can be activated via hotkeys.
ref: 2000, Scot Hacker, MP3: The Definitive Guide, page 63:
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: Usable with a keyboard as the only input device.
raw_tags: of software
wallydraigles
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of wallydraigle
hate-watching
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: But the essence of hate-watching seems to take its cue from a wisecrack once made about newspapers: TV shows are never good enough, but a bad one is a joy forever.
ref: 2012 June 3, Frazier Moore, “Hit TV we hate to love”, in The Times Leader, page 4F:
text: In fact, hate-watching is a byproduct of a spoiled culture, awash in choices and television that aspires to greatness. You did not have hate-watching when your choices were “The Love Boat” and “Knight Rider.”
ref: 2013 February 24, Christopher Borrelli, “What does hate-watching mean?”, in Chicago Tribune:
text: Ever since the phenomenon of "hate-watching" emerged — watching a detestable television show and sharing observations about its epic awfulness on social media — I have wondered if there were network execs cynical enough to create a show so bad that the only people who tuned in were hate-watchers.
ref: 2014 January 14, Steve Cavendish, “TV Review: Crazy Hearts — A Show Designed To Be Hated”, in Nashville Scene:
glosses: The practice of watching a television program that one dislikes for the pleasure one derives from criticizing or mocking it.
hate-watching
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of hate-watch
watchpuppy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: watchpuppies
Etymology: From watch + puppy, by analogy with watchdog.
Senses: examples: text: The latter power, incidentally, will no doubt be welcome over at the Bank of England which has nurtured the infant City watchpuppy with a very sizable unsecured overdraft and will be looking forward to the first tranche of repayment.
ref: 1988, The New Law Journal, volume 137, page 622:
text: Brute lay in the boy's lap, a sleeping watchpuppy.
ref: 1999, Pamela Kaye Tracy, It Only Takes a Spark, Heartsong Presents, →ISBN, page 155:
text: Consumer watchpuppies by the basketful start yapping, led by legislators seeing a no-lose position to trumpet at election time.
ref: 2004, Broadcasting & Cable, volume 132, numbers 45-46, page 38:
glosses: A young, small, or insignificant watchdog.
hate-watcher
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈheɪt.wɒtʃə(ɹ)/
ipa: /ˈheɪt.wɑtʃɚ/
Forms: form: hate-watchers
form: hatewatcher
Etymology: From hate-watch + -er.
Senses: examples: text: Hate-watching is a sport that used to fall under the broad term "guilty pleasure," but now seems retrofitted for the age of social media. It goes something like this: You watch a show you wouldn't choose to watch for any reason other than to mock it for its awfulness – say, by sharing snide Twitter exchanges with like-minded hate-watchers when the program airs.
ref: 2012 June 2, Frazier Moore, “Awesomely AWFUL?”, in Winnipeg Free Press, archived from the original on 21 Apr 2016:
text: How does a freshman show that became infamous for its legion of hate-watchers return for a second season—and still get people to tune in?
ref: 2013 July 10, Kevin Fallon, “Why you should watch the second season of ‘The Newsroom’”, in Newsweek, archived from the original on 24 Dec 2016:
text: Ever since the phenomenon of "hate-watching" emerged – watching a detestable television show and sharing observations about its epic awfulness on social media – I have wondered if there were network execs cynical enough to create a show so bad that the only people who tuned in were hate-watchers.
ref: 2014 January 14, Steve Cavendish, “TV review: Crazy Hearts – A show designed to be hated”, in Nashville Scene, archived from the original on 24 Dec 2016:
text: Mr. [Donald] Trump sees something in the news; he gets made; he tweets; that becomes the news; repeat. He's the Hate-Watcher in Chief.
ref: 2016 December 11, James Poniewozik, “The new reality of TV: All Trump, all the time”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 16 Dec 2016:
glosses: One who hate-watches.
hate-watchers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of hate-watcher
hate-watchable
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more hate-watchable
form: most hate-watchable
Etymology: From hate-watch + -able.
Senses: examples: text: The title and the premise make it [The Mob Doctor] sound less hate-watchable than just, y'know, hateable, and there's an undeniable cheese factor that permeates the pilot.
ref: 2012 September 27, Joshua Alston, “As fall shows begin on US TV, here are the ones you'll love to hate-watch”, in The Guardian:
text: If your hate-watching involves guilt, you are not doing it in the proper spirit. To be fair, this can be confusing: The divisions between hate-watchable TV, camp (delivered with a wink) and guilty pleasures (which generally offer no pretense of quality) can seem razor thin.
ref: 2013 February 24, Christopher Borrelli, “What does hate-watching mean?”, in Chicago Tribune:
text: This is the point of connection that makes “The Newsroom” so hate-watchable.
ref: 2013 July 19, Jarrad Saffren, “Aaron Sorkin brings hate-watching to a narrative medium”, in The Daily Orange, Syracuse University:
glosses: Capable of, or suitable for, being hate-watched.
pretzelling
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: pretzeling
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of pretzel
pretzeling
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: pretzelling
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of pretzel
hearo
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: hearos
Etymology: From hear; modelled on earlier typo and perhaps other derivatives such as thinko, scanno.
Senses: coordinate_terms: clicko
copy-pasto
printo
scanno
speako
spello
thinko
typo
writo
glosses: A mishearing.
binge-watcher
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: binge-watchers
Etymology: From binge-watch + -er.
Senses: examples: text: The market is adjusting to binge-watchers. Family Video has seasons of "24," "Prison Break" and "Boston Legal" available on DVD.
ref: 2012 August 12, William Loeffler, “Are you a binge TVer?”, in Pittsburgh Tribune-Review:
text: But its in-house translators have raced to append Chinese subtitles, finishing Chinese captions for two new episodes a day since then. That hasn’t stopped some binge-watchers from racing ahead.
ref: 2014 February 18, William Wun, “‘House of Cards’ finds avid audience in China”, in The Washington Post:
text: The un-killable Counter Terrorist Unit agent Jack Bauer, who in the interim has remained hugely popular with DVD "binge-watchers", returns after a four-year hiatus to try to foil another terrorist plot that threatens to bring about the end of Western civilisation as we know it.
ref: 2014 May 6, James Rampton, “24: Live Another Day – Kiefer Sutherland on the return of Jack Bauer”, in The Independent:
glosses: One who binge-watches a television programme.
binge-watchers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of binge-watcher
spirithood
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From spirit + -hood.
Senses: examples: text: Yet the idea of spirithood is perfectly simple, really. The stress is upon the emotion that is eternal and absolute: love. And since the essence of love is freedom, through spirithood freedom is introduced into the whole personality.
ref: 2012, Stewart A. McDowall, Evolution and the Doctrine of the Trinity:
glosses: The state, quality, or condition of a spirit.
spiritdom
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From spirit + -dom.
Senses: examples: text: These were acknowledged to be as great marvels as any of those of spiritdom.
ref: 1897, John Tyndall, Fragments of Science for Unscientific People:
text: Among these varied groups of farmers and menials, there are a chosen few set aside as ambassadors to spiritdom, or shamans, known as bhagats.
ref: 1971, Charlotte Viall Wiser, William Henricks Wiser, Behind Mud Walls:
text: Nietzsche's vacillation over the possibility of female admission to free spiritdom is captured in microcosm in "Women who master the masters."
ref: 2000, Ruth Abbey Lecturer, “Nietzsche's Middle Period”, in Philosophy, University of Notre Dame:
glosses: The sphere, realm, or world of the spirit; spirituality; spirits collectively.
spiritship
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: spiritships
Etymology: From spirit + -ship.
Senses: glosses: The state or condition of being a spirit.
qualifier: hence
glosses: Title applied to, or used when addressing, a spirit.
raw_tags: with his or your
spiritships
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of spiritship
binge-watchable
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more binge-watchable
form: most binge-watchable
Etymology: From binge-watch + -able.
Senses: examples: text: “Orange is the New Black” is also an innovation in the binge-watchable drama.
ref: 2013, Patrick Bogans, "Buried in the Queue", Niner Times (University of North Carolina at Charlotte), Volume 26, Issue 14, 3 December 2013 - 13 January 2014, page 27
text: Besides, HoC is wondrously binge-watchable because viewers get off on Frank's ridiculous omnipotence.
ref: 2014 March 21, Alice Wang, “Ruthlessness: A Fragrance by Frank Underwood”, in The Cornell Daily Sun, volume 130, number 11, Cornell University, page 9:
text: Plowing through episodes of “One Tree Hill,” “Scandal” or “Keeping Up with the Kardashians” is easy, fun and thoroughly enjoyable, but the binge-watchable nature of these “less sophisticated” shows gives a bad name to binge-watching in general.
ref: 2014, Jeremy Bernstein, "Binge-watching may be suited for complex narratives", Pipe Dream (Binghamton University), Volume 85, Issue 22, 25 April 2014, page 14
glosses: Capable of, or suitable for, being binge-watched.
downgradient
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more downgradient
form: most downgradient
Etymology: From down- + gradient.
Senses: glosses: A position down along a gradient from a starting position.
examples: text: Monitoring wells are installed downgradient of a contamination source to detect a contaminant plume.
topics: geography
hydrology
natural-sciences
glosses: a location that receives groundwater from another location; similar to downstream.
downgradient
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Forms: form: more downgradient
form: most downgradient
Etymology: From down- + gradient.
Senses: glosses: The direction along a gradient.
topics: geography
hydrology
natural-sciences
glosses: a direction that groundwater flows toward.
spiritling
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: spiritlings
Etymology: From spirit + -ling.
Senses: examples: text: Spiritlings are tiny fey creatures no bigger than half an inch across that inhabit various wild places throughout Norrath.
ref: 2002, Jennifer Clarke Wilkes, Carl Gilchrist, Angel Leigh McCoy, EverQuest Role-Playing Game Monsters of Norrath:
text: “The denizens do not share your valor, spiritling. They will surely lose their minds if they're confronted with the nightmares from their mortal lives.”
ref: 2012, James Lowder, Prince of Lies:
text: “You would risk Father's great work for this spiritling?” Cornelius asked. “This spiritling, as you call him, is Father's great work!” I blurted.
ref: 2012, L. Jagi Lamplighter, Prospero in Hell: Prospero's Daughter:
glosses: A small, young, diminutive, or inferior spirit; a ghostling.
upgradient
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more upgradient
form: most upgradient
Etymology: From up- + gradient.
Senses: glosses: A position up along a gradient from a starting position.
examples: text: Uncontaminated groundwater is found upgradient of a contamination source.
topics: geography
hydrology
natural-sciences
glosses: a location that is the source groundwater for another location; similar to upstream.
upgradient
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Forms: form: more upgradient
form: most upgradient
Etymology: From up- + gradient.
Senses: glosses: The reverse direction along a gradient.
topics: geography
hydrology
natural-sciences
glosses: a direction that groundwater flows from.