groundly
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈɡɹaʊndli/
Forms: form: more groundly
form: most groundly
Etymology: From Middle English groundli, groundly, grundliche (“strongly, vehemently, violently; completely, fully, thoroughly; basically, fundamentally”) [and other forms], from ground (see etymology 1) + -li (suffix forming adverbs). The English word is analysable as ground + -ly (suffix forming adverbs).
Senses: examples: text: Walke groundly, / Talke profoundly, / Drinke roundly, / Sleape ſoundly.
ref: 1562, John Heywood, “A Sixt Hundred of Epigrammes. Newly Inuented and Made by John Heywood.”, in The Proverbs and Epigrams of John Heywood (A.D. 1562). […], Manchester: […] [Charles Simms and Co.] for the Spenser Society, published 1867, →OCLC, paragraph 29, page 205:
text: If thou wilt ſing on good Friday, thou haſt a commendation of the Pſalme, 93. for then was the houſe of Gods Church builded and groundly founded, though the enemies went about to hinder it: […]
ref: 1605, Athanasius, “A Treatise Made by Athanasius the Great, Concerning the Use and Vertue of the Psalmes”, in [anonymous], transl., The Whole Book of Psalmes, Collected into English Meeter […], London: […] Companie of the Stationers, →OCLC, paragraph 73:
synonyms: groundedly
glosses: In a firmly grounded manner; solidly.
examples: text: […] Isope cast his chere to Beryn so groundly, / That atte last there was no man with Isope so pryvy:[…]
ref: [15th century, [anonymous], edited by Frederick J[ames] Furnivall and Walter G. Stone, The Tale of Beryn, with a Prologue of the Merry Adventure of the Pardoner with a Tapster at Canterbury. […] Part I. […] (Chaucer Society, Supplementary Canterbury Tales; 1), London: For the Chaucer Society by N[icholas] Trübner & Co., […], published 1876, →OCLC, page 120, lines 4001–4002:
text: Sir, when I groundly considered your provident forecast, as well for the conservation of your navy from damage, as the princely zeale that yee bear to preserve your subjects, and their goods, […] it is unto me one of the singular consolations and comforts that ever I had; […]
ref: 1521, John Strype, chapter II, in Ecclesiastical Memorials; Relating Chiefly to Religion, and Its Reformation, under the Reigns of King Henry VIII. King Edward VI. and Queen Mary the First: […], volumes I (Containing the Reign of King Henry the Eighth, […]), London: […] [J. Barfield] for Samuel Bagster, […], published 1816, →OCLC, book I, page 44:
text: [W]ho ſo euer weyeth mans actes groundly, and of his lyfe the hole proces, he ſhal fynde moſte manifeſtly, and by reaſone ſhall be conſtrayned playnly to confeſſe, that this highe prouydence is not onely declared by ſuch dedes and actes of man, as appere to the worlde to be good and vertuous, but alſo moche more by other, whiche ſeme peſtilent and pernicious, and to all vertue contrarye.
ref: [1536], Thomas Starkey, “To the Reders”, in [An Exhortation to the People, Instructynge Theym to Unitie and Obedience], London: […] Thomae Bertheleti […], →OCLC, page 2:
text: [A] man growndlie learned all readie, may take moch proffet him ſelfe in vſing, by Epitome, to draw other mens workes for his owne memorie ſake, into ſhorter rowme, […]
ref: a. 1569 (date written), Roger Ascham, “[The Second Booke Teachyng the Ready Way to the Latin Tong]”, in Margaret Ascham, editor, The Scholemaster: Or Plaine and Perfite Way of Teaching Children, to Vnderstand, Write, and Speake, the Latin Tong, […], London: […] John Daye, […], published 1570, →OCLC, folio 44, verso:
text: Why we are both but dead, the Duke hates vs, / And thoſe whome Princes doe once groundly hate, / Let them prouide to dye; as ſure as fate, / Preuention is the hart of pollicie.
ref: c. 1603 (date written), Iohn Marston, The Malcontent, London: […] V[alentine] S[immes] for William Aspley, […], published 1604, →OCLC, Act II, scene v:
text: And it is to be noted that all the deriuing of Reaſon in the Law of England proceedeth of the firſt principals of the law, or of ſome thing that is deriued of them: and therefore no man may right wiſely iudge ne groundly reaſon in the lawes of England, if he be ignorant in the firſt principles, […]
ref: 1604, [Christopher St. Germain], “Of the First Ground of the Law of England”, in [anonymous], transl., The Dialogue in English, betweene a Doctor of Diuinity, and a Student in the Lawes of England. […], London: […] [Adam Islip for] Thomas Wight, →OCLC, folio 10, verso:
text: Remember all yee that by this roune be to paſſ, / And groundly revolue in yowr remembrance, / Both the world is frayle and britle as glaſſ, / The end is death of euery many chance: […]
ref: 1631, John Weever, “Ancient Funerall Monuments within the Diocesse of London”, in Ancient Funerall Monuments within the United Monarchie of Great Britaine, Ireland, and the Ilands Adiacent, […], London: […] Tho[mas] Harper; and are to be sold […] by Laurence Sadler […], →OCLC, page 658:
text: [T]his corporation […] muſt admit none but what are groundly learned and deeply ſtudied in phyſic; but that does not give all that are groundly learned and deeply ſtudied in phyſic, a right to obtrude themſelves into the government of the profeſſion; […]
ref: 1798, Christopher Stanger, A Justification of the Right of Every Well Educated Physician […] Residing within the Jurisdiction of the College of Physicians of London, to be Admitted a Fellow of that Corporation […], London: [s.n.], →OCLC, page 308:
text: In benzene hydrogenation and ethane hydrogenolysis the change of activity is distinct in the region of small metal particles, but too slight to discuss its reasons groundly.
ref: 1980, Y. I. Yermakov, “Anchored Complexes in Fundamental Catalytic Research”, in T. Seiyama, K. Tanabe, editors, New Horizons in Catalysis: Proceedings of the 7th International Congress on Catalysis, Tokyo, 30 June – 4 July, 1980 (Studies in Surface Sciences and Catalysis; 7A), part A, Tokyo: Kodansha; Amsterdam: Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, published 1981, →ISBN, pages 68–69:
text: When the above operational semantics is extended to the first order case, suitable conditions have to be introduced to guarantee that when a negative goal is selected all its free variables are groundly instantiated. This is needed to guarantee the soundness and completeness of the proof procedure.
ref: 2010, Laura Giordano, Francesca Toni, “Knowledge Representation and Non-monotonic Reasoning”, in Agostino Dovier, Enrico Pontelli, editors, A 25-year Perspective on Logic Programming: Achievements of the Italian Association for Logic Programming, GULP (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; Sublibrary SL2 (Programming and Software Engineering); LNCS 6125), Berlin; Heidelberg: Springer, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 89:
text: In the author's opinion, the essential issue is to decide what has to be groundly predominating in intellectual property regulation: authors' interests, creation, intellectual property or collective interest, consumers' demands, economics?
ref: 2013, Frédéric Pollaud-Dulian, “The Dragon and the White Whale: Three Steps Test and Fair Use”, in Toshiko Takenaka, editor, Intellectual Property in Common Law and Civil Law, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire; Northampton, Mass.: Edward Elgar Publishing, →ISBN, part III (Copyright), page 175:
glosses: To the very ground or bottom; deeply, profoundly; completely, thoroughly.