degradation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˌdɛɡɹəˈdeɪʃən/
rhymes: -eɪʃən
Forms: form: degradations
Etymology: From French dégradation. Morphologically degrade + -ation.
Senses: examples: text: This feature of good organization, the conferring of definite local superior rank, and the protection of the incumbent from unnecessary degradation, was discovered centuries ago by another effective institution, the Catholic church.
ref: 1912, Charles DeLano Hine, Letters from an old railway official: Letter 7:
glosses: The act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing; a lowering from one's standing or rank in office or society
examples: text: There will be no poverty. All work will be done by living machines. Everybody will be free from worry and liberated from the degradation of labor. Everybody will live only to perfect himself.
ref: c. 1921 (date written), Karel Čapek, translated by Paul Selver, R.U.R. (Rossum’s Universal Robots): A Fantastic Melodrama […], Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1923, →OCLC, Act 1:
text: Money is the great breaker-up of love and friendship; and this is, I believe, the reason of the common saying, that "large families get on best in the world," because they can receive from each other assistance without degradation.
ref: 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Different Views of Life”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 112:
glosses: The state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation; baseness; moral, physical, or intellectual degeneracy; disgrace; abasement; debasement.
examples: text: The extent of the damage to the military is still unclear and disputed, but the repeated bombings of the army and revolutionary guard bases and installations suggests substantial degradation of Iran's military power. Militarisation had long consumed a vast amount of the nation's resources.
ref: 2025 June 26, Kasra Naji, “When Iran's supreme leader emerges from hiding he will find a very different nation”, in BBC:
glosses: Diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration.
examples: text: Overexploitation of land for fuelwood is a further cause of soil degradation in Africa, Asia and South America
ref: 2017, Nigel Woodcock, Geology and Environment In Britain and Ireland:
topics: geography
geology
natural-sciences
glosses: A gradual wearing down or wasting, as of rocks and banks, by the action of water, frost etc.
glosses: A deleterious change in the chemical structure, physical properties or appearance of a material from natural or artificial exposure.
glosses: The state or condition of a species or group which exhibits degraded forms; degeneration.
examples: text: muscle degradation
glosses: Arrest of development, or degeneration of any organ, or of the body as a whole.
glosses: The gradual breakdown of components of a material, as a result of a natural element, i.e.: heat, cold and wind.
Hyponyms: biodegradation
chemodegradation
graceful degradation
Marker degradation
Derived terms: antidegradation
autodegradation
Curtius degradation
degradational
Edman degradation
Hofmann degradation
hydrodegradation
immunodegradation
land degradation
neurodegradation
nondegradation
overdegradation
photo-degradation
photodegradation
phytodegradation
predegradation
psychodegradation
thermodegradation
Related terms: sense: reducing in rank, character, or reputation
word: comedown
word: decomposition