vortex
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈvɔɹtɛks/
rhymes: -ɔɹtɛks
Forms: form: vortices
form: vortexes
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin vortex. Doublet of vertex.
Senses: examples: text: An extreme version of vorticity is a vortex. The vortex is a spinning, cyclonic mass of fluid, which can be observed in the rotation of water going down a drain, as well as in smoke rings, tornados and hurricanes.
ref: 2013 March 24, Frank Fish, George Lauder, “Not Just Going with the Flow”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 01 May 2013, page 114:
glosses: A whirlwind, whirlpool, or similarly moving matter in the form of a spiral or column.
examples: text: It’s hard to imagine that there is any major American clothing brand that does not have a store in the consumer vortex that is East Hampton; […]
ref: 2004 August 30, Rebecca Mead, “Flip-Flop Emergency”, in The New Yorker, page 38:
text: Montreal in the summer is a vortex of decadent food, 24-ounce cocktails and carefree people. We reveled in it, danced, swam in fountains.
ref: 2014 May 30, Will Butler, “The Mark of Cane”, in The New York Times Magazine:
glosses: Anything that involves constant violent or chaotic activity around some centre.
examples: text: In early youth, the living drama acted around me, drew my heart and soul into its vortex.
ref: 1826, [Mary Shelley], chapter I, in The Last Man. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 17:
glosses: Anything that inevitably draws surrounding things into its current.
examples: text: Novv ſhou'd it happen that any of theſe Sun-like Bodies in the Centers of the ſeveral Vortices ſhou'd be ſo incruſtated and vveaken'd, as to be carried about in the Vortex of the true Sun, if it vvere of leſs Solidity, or leſs capable of Motion than the Globules, tovvards the extremity of the Solar Vortex, then it vvou'd deſcend tovvard the Sun, till it met vvith Globules of the ſame Solidity, and capable of the ſame degree of Motion vvith it, and being fixt there, it vvou'd for ever be carried about by the Motion of the Vortex, vvithout either approaching to, or receding from the Sun, and ſo become a Planet.
ref: 1705, George Cheyne, “Of the Physical Laws, and the Uniform Appearances of Nature. Law III. Corollary V.”, in Philosophical Principles of Natural Religion: […], London: […] George Strahan […], →OCLC, § XXII, page 32:
glosses: A supposed collection of particles of very subtle matter, endowed with a rapid rotary motion around an axis which was also the axis of a sun or planet; part of a Cartesian theory accounting for the formation of the universe, and the movements of the bodies composing it.
topics: biology
natural-sciences
zoology
glosses: Any of numerous species of small Turbellaria belonging to Vortex and allied genera.
Derived terms: admin vortex
antivortex
intervortex
mesovortex
nanovortex
nonvortex
polar vortex
pollen vortex
quantized vortex
Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube
uveovortex
vile vortex
von Kármán vortex street
vortexation
vortex atom
vortexer
vortex filament
vortex fringe
vortex generator
vortexlike
vortex line
vortex mixer
vortex ring
vortex shedding
vortex theory
vortex tube
wake vortex
Related terms: vortical
vorticity
eddy
ley line
maelstrom