cstr/en-wiktionary-extracted-all huggingface dataset:
Pankhuri
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: From Sanskrit पंखुड़ी.
Senses: glosses: A female given name from Sanskrit used in India.
dicktatorship
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: dicktatorships
Etymology: Blend of dick (“a highly contemptible or obnoxious person”) + dictatorship.
Senses: examples: text: Thats why I`m here! To defend AMERICA against your Communsts (sic) views and your dicktatorships!
ref: 1999 January 24, Delta Force, “DELTAFORCE - Please read this”, in soc.culture.iraq (Usenet):
text: I hope you had a restful sleep because I suspect that you did not make a prediction last night, but rather reaffirmed reality. We already have a dicktatorship.
ref: 2000 September 22, Jetdog, “Transurban Tunnel - 196kph”, in aus.motorcycles (Usenet):
text: If such as forms of government are dead, the alternative need not be what we have - a dicktatorship, also called representative democracy. Our form of government should become extinct, immediately if not sooner.
ref: 2002 July 3, Barbara Amero, “--”, in can.community.military (Usenet):
text: Single party system is a dicktatorship', an oligarchy is a system ran by the rich, like Singapore and Hong Kong, the difference in Hong Kong and Singapore, there is a promise of spreading wealth to everyone.
ref: 2006 September 13, tumbaga, “Political or Economic Freedom?”, in soc.culture.filipino (Usenet):
text: One of them said, "Look, we are trapped in this Communist DICKtatorship. You gotta get us out of here! Call the American consulate in Canton or wherever the hell it is, get them to send out a chopper.
ref: 2017, Christopher Knowles, The Red Line, A Railway Journey Through the Cold War:
glosses: A dictatorship.
Related terms: dicktator
dicktatorships
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of dicktatorship
dicktator
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: dicktators
Etymology: Blend of dick (“a highly contemptible or obnoxious person”) + dictator.
Senses: glosses: A dictator.
Related terms: dicktatorship
dicktators
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of dicktator
Hu-peh
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: examples: text: Mr. and Mrs. Judd went forward to Wu-ch'ang, the capital of Hu-peh, and there established what they trusted would become the basis for the new western work of the China Inland Mission.Not long after, another sum of three thousand pounds was given for work in western China by donors who wished their names withheld.
As is well known, Wu-ch'ang is the chief governing city of central China, and is situated at the head of the more navigable lower Yang-tse, just opposite Han-kow, that great commercial metropolis to and from which large ocean-going steamers carry merchandise. In these two cities and the adjacent Han-yang, three cities in one, there is a total population of not less than two millions.
Wu-ch'ang is not merely the capital of Hu-peh and residence of the governor, but also the seat of the viceroy of Hu-peh and Hu-nan.
ref: 1903, Frederick Howard Taylor, These Forty Years: A Short History of the China Inland Mission, Pepper Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 182:
text: At Tan-yang Hsien, in the province of Kiang-su, and at Wu-hsüeh, in the province of Hu-peh, similar outrages have been committed on missionary establishments there, and it is now necessary that the miscreants should be arrested and unrelenting measures taken in good time to provide against further outrages of this kind.
ref: 1904, William Woodville Rockhill, Treaties and Conventions with Or Concerning China and Korea, 1894-1904, →OCLC, page 416:
text: The Viceroy of the Province of Hu-peh discovered the existence of the conspiracy on Monday and at once sent out troops to raid the headquarters.
ref: 1911 October 19, “Rebellion in China”, in The Independent, volume LXXI, number 3281, →OCLC, page 844, column 1:
glosses: Alternative form of Hubei.
sosiski
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From Russian соси́ски (sosíski).
Senses: glosses: plural of sosiska
pakige
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: pakiges
Senses: glosses: Deliberate misspelling of package.
trystine
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: ametrine
Tillys
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Tilly
Teapot
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: the Teapot
Senses: topics: astronomy
natural-sciences
glosses: An asterism within the constellation Sagittarius forming a recognizable teapot shape with spout, handle, and lid.
presuppositionalistic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more presuppositionalistic
form: most presuppositionalistic
Senses: glosses: Relating to presuppositionalism.
TGNC
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Initialism of transgender and gender-nonconforming.
bidirectionalize
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: bidirectionalizes
form: bidirectionalizing
form: bidirectionalized
form: bidirectionalized
Etymology: From bidirectional + -ize.
Senses: glosses: To make bidirectional.
bidirectionalizes
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of bidirectionalize
bidirectionalizing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of bidirectionalize
bidirectionalized
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of bidirectionalize
tatwil
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of tatweel.
kadahis
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of kadahi
rock houses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of rock house
rockhouses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of rockhouse
libatious
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more libatious
form: most libatious
form: libacious
Etymology: From libation (“(humorous) alcoholic beverage”) + -ous.
Senses: examples: text: The saloons flourish, though desperate drunkenness is not so frequent as in the larger cities. It is the sottish, unthinking, maudlin, libacious sort, who drink their beer and sit in muddled contemplation of their pipe, often on their cottage doorsteps.
ref: 1892, Amanda M. Douglas, The Heirs of Bradley House, page 319:
text: Mama said he'd be a failure
Live down on the Bowery somewhere, yeah
Libacious schoolboy with that slicked back hair
ref: 1983, Marc Jordan and John Capek, “American Pop”, in Bodies and Souls, performed by The Manhattan Transfer:
text: […] asked our libatious bride of Christ to take a sobriety test. She failed.
ref: 2016, Iain Spragg, “Sister Caught in the Act”, in Teachers' Strangest Tales:
text: Social life among students was lively, libatious, and often irreverent.
ref: 2017, Michael Wertheimer, Max Wertheimer and Gestalt Theory, page 38:
synonyms: boozy
glosses: Having a tendency to drink alcohol, especially in large amounts.
save for a rainy day
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: saves for a rainy day
form: saving for a rainy day
form: saved for a rainy day
form: saved for a rainy day
Senses: glosses: To keep some money back for possible expensive problems in the future.
Related terms: save something for a rainy day
libacious
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more libacious
form: most libacious
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of libatious
Bosnia and Herzegovinan
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From Bosnia and Herzegovina + -an.
Senses: examples: text: The unhappy condition of the Bosnia and Herzegovinan Christians is caused in great measure by the nature of the relations subsisting between the rural population and the land owners. Agrarian difficulties have always had a peculiarly bitter character in the countries where the landlord class differs, either in religion, or nationality, from the bulk of the labourers.
ref: 1968, “The Congress and the Treaty of Berlin”, in René Albrecht-Carrié, editor, The Concert of Europe (Documentary History of Western Civilization), New York, N.Y.: Walker and Company, →LCCN, →OCLC, topic VII (From the Treaty of Paris to the Treaty of Berlin), page 255:
text: Despite the prohibition on discrimination against women in the GFA, the prospects for effective attainment of women’s legal rights remain weak. Factors related to the unlikeliness attaining this goal include inadequacies within existing human rights law and to the particular situation of women within Bosnia and Herzegovina. Experience elsewhere shows that women’s human rights are rarely given sufficient national priority or resources. Without attention to these problems, the guarantees of the GFA are unlikely to have a positive impact upon women’s lives in the reconstruction of Bosnia and Herzegovinan society.
ref: 1998, Christine Chinkin, “Strategies to Combat Discrimination Against Women Christine”, in Michael O’Flaherty, Gregory Gisvold, editors, Post-War Protection of Human Rights in Bosnia and Herzegovina (International Studies in Human Rights; 53), The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, →ISBN, page 182:
text: The small village of Mokra Gora (Wet Mountain), close to the Bosnia and Herzegovinan border, is where you embark on the spectacular Šargan Eight Railway (Šarganska Osmica).
ref: 2010 July, Laurence Mitchell, “Villages in the Zlatibor region”, in Serbia, 3rd edition, Chalfont St Peter, Buckinghamshire: Bradt Travel Guides; Guilford, Conn.: Globe Pequot Press, →ISBN, part 2 (The guide), chapter 7 (West and Southwest Serbia), page 289:
glosses: Alternative form of Bosnia and Herzegovinian.
Bosnia and Herzegovinan
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Bosnia and Herzegovinans
Etymology: From Bosnia and Herzegovina + -an.
Senses: examples: text: The Europeans would like to get the Americans involved in this matter, but Washington refuses to make the same mistakes as her European colleagues unless of course, as with the Kuwait issue, her interests are at stake. Furthermore, unlike other minorities, the Bosnia and Herzegovinans residing in the U.S. and Europe are a relatively small group and have no influence over the heads of Washington, London and Paris.
ref: 1993, Echo of Islam, numbers 94–102, Tehran: Ministry of Islamic Guidance, →OCLC, page 10, column 1:
text: The reality is we have had a failed policy there, from the U.S. standpoint, but more so from the allies and the multilateral standpoint. We have not succeeded in bringing the Serbs, Bosnian Serbs to the table with any credibility, with any willingness to enter into a peace accord where they do not end up with 70 percent of someone else’s country. And this accord that the contact group put together July 6 is no great accord. They end up with 49 percent of someone else’s country. And that someone else is the Bosnia and Herzegovinans who want to defend themselves.
ref: 1994 August 11, Dennis DeConcini, quotee, Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the 103ᵈ Congress, Second Session, volume 140, part 15, Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 21422, column 2:
text: Pickering, Paula (1998). Ordinary Bosnia and Herzegovinans’ Perceptions of Identity in Today’s Bosnia and Herzegovina. Paper presented at “Vocabularies of Identity Conference[”], University of Michigan, April 3-4.
ref: 2000, Suzanne Soule, “Bibliography”, in Beyond Communism and War: The Effect of Civic Education on the Democratic Attitudes and Behavior of Bosnian and Herzegovinian Youth, Calabasas, Calif.: Center for Civic Education, →OCLC, page 38:
glosses: Alternative form of Bosnia and Herzegovinian.
Bosnia and Herzegovinans
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Bosnia and Herzegovinan
COMSOC
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: Ostensibly from computational social choice.
Senses: glosses: Abbreviation of computational social choice.
computational social choice
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: computational social choices
Senses: topics: computing
economics
engineering
government
human-sciences
mathematics
natural-sciences
philosophy
physical-sciences
politics
sciences
glosses: A field of study examining collective decision-making processes (social choice) using computational methods.
topics: computing
economics
engineering
government
human-sciences
mathematics
natural-sciences
philosophy
physical-sciences
politics
sciences
glosses: A specific social choice or decision reached by a computational process.
Derived terms: COMSOC
social choice
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: social choices
Senses: glosses: A decision reached by a large number of people within the context of a society. Usually, this consists of a single choice from a pool of mutually exclusive options (as in an election, etc.).
glosses: Social choice theory: the field of study concerned with social choices.
Derived terms: computational social choice
ticket-puncher
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: ticket-punchers
form: ticket puncher
Senses: glosses: Someone who punches a ticket; usually, an employee on a train who punches (validates) passengers' tickets.
glosses: Someone who punches someone's / their own ticket.
Someone who places someone else or themselves in a position to succeed.
glosses: Someone who punches someone's / their own ticket.
Someone who maims or kills someone else.
mist coat
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: mist coats
Senses: glosses: A thin layer of paint applied to new plaster to seal its porous surface and allow the final paint to adhere.
mist coats
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of mist coat.
roof over
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: roofs over
form: roofing over
form: roofed over
form: roofed over
Senses: examples: text: Although the extension to Crewe carried the line much nearer to the town, it was decided to retain this station, and a large enclosure there was roofed over to accommodate third class passengers (the M.B.R. was more generous than most railways in its treatment of what were then known as the "lower orders").
ref: 1957 September 24, M. D. Greville and G. O. Holt, “Railway Development in Manchester—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 618:
glosses: To place a roof over an outdoor area.
roofed over
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: Simple past and past participle of roof over.
gildas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of gilda.
Bosnia-Herzegovinan
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From Bosnia-Herzegovina + -an.
Senses: examples: text: A Bosnia-Herzegovinan official -- this year's Haile Selassie -- says that if the world intervened to escort relief to starving, persecuted Kurds, why not Bosnians? "We are real people, too."
ref: 1992 May 21, William Safire, “Essay; Punish the Serbs”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:
text: Indeed, dear reader, leavened hamburgers. “And,” said Jasenka, a Bosnian Muslim, “there is also the secret weapon.” At which point, Veljko, a Serbian Serb, placed a bag of Vegeta on the counter in front of me. “Its’^([sic]) like Mrs. Dash,” he said, “but way better.” I inspected the bag, noting that this Serbian/Bosnia-Herzegovinan specialty is made in Croatia. It has carrot, celery, and onion powder; salt, pepper, and MSG.
ref: 2004 June 3, Ari LaVaux, “Married to the Hmong”, in Eugene Weekly, Eugene, Ore.: What’s Happening Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 30, column 3:
text: One user, with Turkish and Bosnia-Herzegovinan flags in their profile, posted monkey emojis, while another from an account by a user who used their full name and described themselves as a "teaching assistant" posted a string of orangutan emojis.
ref: 2021 July 12, Bill Gardner, Tony Diver, Izzy Lyons, Lizzie Roberts, “England star accuses Priti Patel of ’stoking fire’ of racism”, in Chris Evans, editor, The Daily Telegraph, London: Telegraph Media Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 12 Jul 2021:
glosses: Alternative form of Bosnia and Herzegovinian.
Bosnia-Herzegovinan
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Bosnia-Herzegovinans
Etymology: From Bosnia-Herzegovina + -an.
Senses: examples: text: A couple of years ago, the Bosnian parliament spent a week debating whether the front page of the passport that all Bosnia-Herzegovinans carry should list the ethnic entity they come from, and if so, how high the lettering for that line should be.
ref: 2003, Michael Ignatieff, “The Bridge Builder”, in Empire Lite: Nation-building in Bosnia, Kosovo, and Afghanistan, Toronto, Ont.: Penguin Canada, →ISBN, page 36:
text: The ideal formulated above provides the larger framework for understanding the ways of the transnational parliament. Its spatial shape varies, with some communities better represented than others as a result of size, wealth, or proximity to the homeland territory. The transnational Croatian parliament presents a singular case, differing from Italy and France in that Bosnia-Herzegovinans constitute the totality of diaspora representatives, while the EU and North America house a large Croatian diaspora but remain completely absent from Parliament.
ref: 2013, Michel S. Laguerre, “Croatia: Diaspora Parliamentary Representation”, in Parliament and Diaspora in Europe (Europe in Translation: The NYU European Studies Series), New York, N.Y.: Palgrave Macmillan, →ISBN, page 79:
text: Who do you fancy for this megaclash? Any Iranians in? Or Bosnia-Herzegovinans? Have you gotten over England yet? What should be done about Luis Suarez? Who is going to win the World Cup?
ref: 2014 June 25, Alan Tyers, “Bosnia-Herzegovina v Iran, World Cup 2014: as it happened”, in The Daily Telegraph, London: Telegraph Media Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 27 Jun 2014:
glosses: Alternative form of Bosnia and Herzegovinian.
Bosnia-Herzegovinans
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Bosnia-Herzegovinan
Bosnia-Herzegovinian
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From Bosnia-Herzegovina + -ian.
Senses: examples: text: Some leaders in Southern California’s Croatian and Bosnia-Herzegovinian communities express doubt that he is the person for the job. Whatever his motives, they say, Panic will ultimately be used by Milosevic, whom they accuse of committing genocide during the battles raging in Bosnia-Herzegovina and earlier attacks in Croatia.
ref: 1992 July 3, Art Pine, James M. Gomez, “[Milan] Panic’s First Aims: Halt Bloodshed, Reform Economy […]”, in Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles, Calif.: Los Angeles Times Communications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 01 Oct 2025:
text: What Sarajevans want above all else is to see the aggressor routed. “A necessary evil” is Bosnia-Herzegovinian Defense Minister Jerko Doko’s blunt term for the United Nations’ hard-won airlift. “I wish the airport hadn’t been opened in this way, because it has actually slowed down the liberation of Sarajevo.”
ref: 1992 July 20, James L. Graff, “Guns Now, Butter Later”, in Time, New York, N.Y.: Time Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 01 Oct 2025:
text: After the Bosnia-Herzegovinian side's 1-0 first-leg victory, hundreds of drivers performed endless U-turns while sounding their horns as 5,000 supporters gathered to welcome the team home.
ref: 2002 August 4, Ben Lyttleton, “’The Maniacs’ are ready to drive Newcastle mad”, in The Daily Telegraph, London: Telegraph Media Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 01 Oct 2025:
text: The Congress of Berlin granted Austria-Hungary the right to occupy and subdue the rebellious province – nominally still under Ottoman suzerainty – and Vienna swiftly sent troops to garrison the Bosnia-Herzegovinian towns.
ref: 2013, Paul Ham, “Meanwhile, in Bosnia-Herzegovina”, in 1914: The Year the World Ended, North Sydney, N.S.W.: William Heinemann, →ISBN, part 2 (Wilful Blindness and Blinkered Vision, 1900–1914), page 126:
text: Zanat’s origins stretch back to the late 19th-century – its founders’ great-grandfather had a workshop in the Bosnia-Herzegovinian town of Konjic
ref: 2022 April 13, Victoria Woodcock, “Time to rethink the tile”, in Financial Times, London: The Financial Times Ltd., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 13 Apr 2022:
glosses: Alternative form of Bosnia and Herzegovinian.
Bosnia-Herzegovinian
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Bosnia-Herzegovinians
Etymology: From Bosnia-Herzegovina + -ian.
Senses: examples: text: [Agnes] Nixon, who gave the longest and most self-congratulatory acceptance speech at this year's Daytime Emmy Awards, has thrown familiar soap opera elements into this production, which also owes something to gothic novels about women who go into major swoons over swarthy fellows. This is supposed to be a story about the Irish who emigrated to America but, not very deep down, it's really just another excuse for brawling and whoopie. They might as well be Newfoundlanders or Bosnia-Herzegovinians.
ref: 1981 September 30, Tom Shales, “Suds in the Evening: the Irish ’Roots’”, in The Washington Post, Washington, D.C.: The Washington Post Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 27 Aug 2017:
text: Since September 11, 2001, the Guantánamo Bay Naval Base has also become notorious worldwide for the initial detention in 2002 of more than 700 men (comprised of more than 40 nationalities, including Afghans, Australians, Bosnia-Herzegovinians, Brits, Kuwaitis, Pakistanis, and US citizens) who were arrested during the US-led military offensive against the Taliban regime in Afghanistan and bordering regions of Pakistan in 2001 and 2002; and who have been defined not as prisoners of war, but rather as “enemy combatants.”
ref: 2008, Jana Evans Braziel, “Postface: Diasporic Shifts Post-9/11”, in Diaspora: An Introduction, Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishing, →ISBN, page 201:
text: The Bosnian Serbs carried the torch for these dreams of independence. Probably the province’s most distinctive minority, they never accepted Vienna’s occupation of their country. Their resistance received a powerful boost when Serbia installed a virulently antiAustrian regime after the 1903 coup (see Chapter 24). Most Bosnia-Herzegovinians tended to share these feelings towards Vienna. Yet the alternative – life under Belgrade – hardly appealed to those who did not share an ethnic or religious kinship with Serbia.
ref: 2013, Paul Ham, “Meanwhile, in Bosnia-Herzegovina”, in 1914: The Year the World Ended, North Sydney, N.S.W.: William Heinemann, →ISBN, part 2 (Wilful Blindness and Blinkered Vision, 1900–1914), page 124:
glosses: Alternative form of Bosnia and Herzegovinian.
Bosnia-Herzegovinians
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Bosnia-Herzegovinian
para-IPA
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: Those two proposals included a few retired and para-IPA letters, but consideration of historical and para-IPA modifiers was largely deferred until the IPA could more fully discuss the desired scope of such encoding through the newly established Alphabet, Charts and Fonts Committee. […] By ‘para-IPA,’ we mean symbols that are commonly used within IPA notation but that are not themselves part of the IPA alphabet.
ref: 2024 June 6, Kirk Miller, “L2/24-171: Miscellaneous historical and para-IPA modifier letters”, in UTC Document Registry, page 1:
topics: human-sciences
linguistics
phonetics
phonology
sciences
coordinate_terms: extIPA
IPA
JIPA
glosses: Symbols commonly used in phonetic transcription alongside the International Phonetic Alphabet, but which are not officially included by the International Phonetic Association.
long march through the institutions
Language: English
Part of speech: phrase
Etymology: Calque of German der lange Marsch durch die Institutionen, coined by German activist Rudi Dutschke in 1967.
Senses: examples: text: But my concern—not a deeply held conviction, but a fear I can’t stop returning to—is that the left’s long march through the institutions has run into a dead end.
ref: Fall 2021, Michael Kazin and Timothy Shenk, “Was the Long March a Dead End? An Exchange on Radicals and the University”, in Dissent:
topics: government
politics
glosses: The strategy of reforming society by becoming part of the institutions that control it.
Demogorgons
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Demogorgon
JIPA
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Pronunciation: /ˈdʒaɪpə/
Senses: examples: text: Only in 1970 when it ceased, in some ways sadly, to be that unique phenomenon a publication entirely in phonetic script, did it acquire its present title of the Journal of the International Phonetic Association, in short JIPA, usually in speech acronymised by English-speakers to /dʒaɪpә/. [...] In his remaining two and a half years as editor of JIPA he only reviewed on two occasions, each time taking a pair of books related in subject matter.
ref: 2005, Jack Windsor Lewis, “A. C. Gimson, "JIPA" and the m.f.”, in Journal of the International Phonetic Association, volume 35, number 2, →DOI, →JSTOR, pages 215, 219:
coordinate_terms: IPA
extIPA
para-IPA
glosses: Initialism of Journal of the International Phonetic Association.
extIPA
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Pronunciation: /ɛkˈstaɪpə/
Senses: examples: text: These recommendations formed the basis of the 'Extensions to the IPA' ('extIPA' for short, pronounced [ɛkˈstaɪpə] on the model of "JIPA" [ˈdʒaɪpə]) [...] While the extIPA symbols were drawn up mainly to aid those working within clinical phonetics and speech pathology, there is, of course, no reason why phoneticians working on non-disordered speech should not adopt some of the conventions introduced in extIPA.
ref: 1993, Martin J. Ball, “Further to Articulatory Force and the IPA Revisions”, in Journal of the International Phonetic Association, volume 23, number 1, →DOI, →JSTOR, pages 39, 41:
coordinate_terms: IPA
JIPA
para-IPA
glosses: Abbreviation of Extensions to the International Phonetic Alphabet.
deathist
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: deathists
Etymology: death + -ist
Senses: topics: human-sciences
philosophy
sciences
glosses: One who holds the belief that death is natural, inevitable, or even desirable.
Related terms: deathism
deathists
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of deathist
organic reductions
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of organic reduction
human compostings
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of human composting
pony fan
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: pony fans
Senses: synonyms: brony
MLP fan
glosses: A fan or follower of the animated television series My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic.
MLP fan
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: MLP fans
Senses: glosses: Synonym of pony fan
synonyms: word: pony fan
pony fans
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of pony fan
MLP fans
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of MLP fan
GCIE
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Initialism of Knight Grand Commander, part of the Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire.
GCMG
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Initialism of Knight Grand Cross, part of the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael & St. George.
guinea tee
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: guinea tees
Senses: synonyms: wifebeater
glosses: A tank top undershirt.
upsitting
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: upsittings
Senses: examples: text: In the firſt place, I muſt heartily congratulate thy happy condition, and muſt rejoyce at thy upſitting, whom God hath raiſed from the bed of deſpaire:
ref: 1647, Thomas Fuller, The Cause and Cure of a Wounded Conscience, page 140:
text: I am once more, bleſſed be God for all his Mercies to me enabled to dedicate to you the firſt Fruits of my Penmanſhip, on my Upſitting, to thank you, and my noble Lord for all your kind Solicitudes for my Welfare.
ref: 1742, Samuel Richardson, Pamela: or, Virtue rewarded. In a series of letters from a beautiful young damsel to her parents: and afterwards, in her exalted condition, between her, and persons of figure and quality ... In four volumes ... The sixth edition, corrected. And embellish'd with copper plates, design'd and engrav'd by Mr. Hayman, and Mr. Gravelot, etc, page 311:
text: I have been present, stretched on the floor in a blanket (asleep, apparently, no doubt), when two upsittings have been going on, at opposite corners of a large room, all still as the grave but the subdued whisperings of the happy pairs.
ref: 1863, J.K. Sharpe (publisher), The London Review of Politics, Society, Literature, Art, & Science, Volume 6, page 553:
text: And yet she developed a sympathy for the Boer families among which she lived and enjoyed their social rituals, as we see in the Boer upsitting and wedding described in African Farm.
ref: 1983, South African Library (publisher), Kwartaalblad Van Die Suid-Afrikaanse Biblioteek, volumes 38-40, page 56:
text: Lying-in, remember, customarily proceeded by stages - the upsitting, going out of the chamber into the rest of the house, and the going abroad to church.
ref: 1993, Gail Kern Paster, The Body Embarrassed - Drama and the Disciplines of Shame in Early Modern England, page 271:
text: A woman's upsitting was a social event and a further step in her recovery. It signalled that she was on her way towards a full recovery, and it was a time when more people could visit, and gifts would be brought for the mother and child by well-wishers.
ref: 2024, Amy McElroy, Women's Lives in the Tudor Era:
glosses: The first occasion in which a woman sits up to receive company after giving birth.
upsittings
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of upsitting
Indian goosegrasses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Indian goosegrass
max-level
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From max + level.
Senses: topics: video-games
qualifier: roleplaying games
glosses: At (or associated with) the most advanced level within the context of a game's progression system.
Kokoni
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Kokonis
Senses: glosses: A dog of a small domestic Greek breed.
Kokonis
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Kokoni.
neocloud
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: neoclouds
Etymology: neo- + cloud
Senses: coordinate_terms: high-performance computing
HPC
supercomputing
glosses: A kind of datacentre provider of maximum performance on scarcest space, in particular for artificial intelligence and supercomputers, where hyperscalers are not cost-effective.
neoclouds
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of neocloud
hug button
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: hug buttons
Senses: glosses: A symbol drawn on the hand or arm of parent and child to make them feel less alone when apart, e.g. work and school.
hug buttons
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of hug button.
goosegrass sedge
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Carex eleusinoides, a perennial graminoid plant species in the sedge family Cyperaceae.
great goosegrass
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: German madwort (Asperugo procumbens), an annual herbaceous plant in the borage family Boraginaceae.
German madwort
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Synonym of great goosegrass
synonyms: word: great goosegrass
Chivilcoy
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish Chivilcoy, from Mapudungun [Term?].
Senses: glosses: A city and partido in Buenos Aires province, Argentina.
boohag
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: boohags
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of boo hag.
boohags
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of boohag
booga hag
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: booga hags
Senses: examples: text: The blue was supposed to scare away the Booga Hag – a haunting spirit said to suck the soul out of you during the night. I doubted that Hepzibah believed in the Booga Hag, but she loved the old Gullah ways. And just in case the blue doors didn’t deter the Hag, Hepzibah had planted a row of conch shells in her garden.
ref: 2005, Sue Monk Kidd, The Mermaid Chair, →ISBN:
text: I watched as Binah, the nursery mauma, tucked my clothes into the heavy old wardrobe, recalling how she used a fire poke to rock Charles’ cradle, her cowrie shell bracelets rattling along her arms while she terrified us with tales of the Booga Hag—an old woman who rode about on a broom and sucked the breath from bad children.
ref: 2014, Sue Monk Kidd, The Invention of Wings, →ISBN:
glosses: Alternative form of boo hag.
booga hags
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of booga hag
booga
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: boogas
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of booger.
boogas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of booga
hackaton
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: hackatons
Senses: glosses: alternative form of hackathon.
hackatons
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of hackaton
Potyomkin
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A transliteration of the Russian surname Потёмкин (Potjómkin).
asteroite
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: asteroites
Senses: topics: geography
geology
natural-sciences
glosses: A variety of augite.
disgrantle
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: disgrantles
Etymology: From dissental, by surface analysis, dis- + grant + -le.
Senses: examples: text: While dissentals are more common, judges on both this and other courts have, on occasion, penned dissents from the grant of en banc review. ... These disgrantles are understandably rare.... […] But because the Ninth Circuit’s peculiar en banc procedures do not guarantee participation in the en banc panel to all active judges, a disgrantle is the only guaranteed way a judge on this court can publicly explain why it was inappropriate for our court to take a particular case en banc.
ref: 2024, Lawrence VanDyke, United States v. Duarte, page 2:
topics: law
glosses: A dissent from an order granting rehearing en banc.
disgrantles
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of disgrantle
monofocus
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: A narrow, intense, singular focus.
monofocus
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: monofocuses
form: monofocusing
form: monofocussing
form: monofocused
form: monofocused
form: monofocussed
form: monofocussed
Senses: glosses: To focus singularly and intensely on one thing (rather than paying attention to things in general).
monofocuses
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of monofocus
monofocusing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of monofocus
monofocused
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of monofocus
monofocussed
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of monofocus
monofocussing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of monofocus
hyperpatient
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more hyperpatient
form: most hyperpatient
Etymology: From hyper- + patient.
Senses: examples: text: Patience is a virtue, but those who are hyperpatient or hypertolerant risk inviting abusers to treat them like a doormat.
text: Other women will find some of the behaviors of mentally ill men similar to those of emotional predators, emotionally unavailable men, addicts, or abusive/violent men they may have dated. These are men who could be diagnosed with a pathological disorder such as antisocial personality disorder, borderline personality disorder, or narcissistic personality disorder, or with a chronic disorder such as posttraumatic stress disorder (perhaps related to combat). […] Women who are drawn to these types of men are often women who are themselves thrill seekers, who prefer a high-speed and exciting life, who like the dramatic ups and downs that "keep life interesting," who have a little "edge" to them, or who have their own histories of crime, addiction, or mental-health issues. On the other hand, it isn't totally unusual to find mild-mannered—even passive—women who like these particular "bad boyz." Perhaps it is their way of "taking a walk on the wild side." Looking at your patterns—and determining whether one or both of the adults who raised you were mentally ill—may help you see which type of mentally ill man you are likely to select in the future or have selected in the past. The bottom line is that a mentally ill man must find women who will disregard his disruptive and sometimes pathological behaviors and erratic lifestyle. He needs a woman who is hyperpatient or hypertolerant and who is willing to forego normalcy for him. Alternatively, he will find women who like the chaos and instability wrought by mental illness.
ref: 2011, Sandra L. Brown, How to Spot a Dangerous Man Before You Get Involved: Describes 8 Types of Dangerous Men, Gives Defense Strategies and a Red Alert Checklist for Each, and Includes Stories of Successes and Failures, Turner Publishing Company, →ISBN:
glosses: Synonym of overpatient.
synonyms: word: overpatient
lugals
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of lugal
sinistrograde
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From sinistro- + -grade.
Senses: examples: text: Although earlier inscriptions can be dextrograde (written and read left to right), sinistrograde (written and read right to left), or boustrophedon (a method of writing in which the lines run alternately from right to left and then from left to right) and written either vertically or horizontally, by the tenth century the direction of Phoenician writing had been standardised as horizontal and sinistrograde.
ref: 2017, Mark Woolmer, A Short History of the Phoenicians, London; New York, N.Y.: I.B. Tauris & Co. Ltd., →ISBN, page 80:
glosses: Of a writing system: written from right to left, such as in the Arabic or Hebrew scripts.
dextrograde
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From dextro- + -grade.
Senses: examples: text: Although earlier inscriptions can be dextrograde (written and read left to right), sinistrograde (written and read right to left), or boustrophedon (a method of writing in which the lines run alternately from right to left and then from left to right) and written either vertically or horizontally, by the tenth century the direction of Phoenician writing had been standardised as horizontal and sinistrograde.
ref: 2017, Mark Woolmer, A Short History of the Phoenicians, London; New York, N.Y.: I.B. Tauris & Co. Ltd., →ISBN, page 80:
glosses: Of a writing system: written from left to right, such as in the Latin alphabet.
duck snort
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: duck snorts
Etymology: Coined by broadcaster Ken Harrelson as a more television-friendly version of duck fart.
Senses: topics: ball-games
baseball
games
hobbies
lifestyle
sports
glosses: Synonym of duck fart
synonyms: word: duck fart
duck snorts
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of duck snort
primate city
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: primate cities
Etymology: From primate + city, coined in 1939 by Mark Jefferson.
Senses: glosses: A city in a geographic region that is much more populous than any other cities in that region.
wikipedia: Mark Jefferson (geographer)
primate cities
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of primate city
gekiga
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: Japanese 劇画.
Senses: glosses: A genre of manga aimed at adults popular in the 60s and 70s.
Jayanti
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: From Sanskrit जयंती (jayaṃtī).
Senses: glosses: A female given name from Sanskrit used in India.
Jyoti
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: From Sanskrit ज्योति (jyoti).
Senses: glosses: A female given name from Sanskrit used in India.
Naman
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: From Sanskrit नमन (namana).
Senses: glosses: A male given name from Sanskrit used in India.
pound-mass
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: pounds-mass
Etymology: From pound + mass, to differentiate from the unit of weight.
Senses: examples: text: On the moon, however the weight of a pound-mass (lb or lbm) is only about one sixth of a pound-force (lbf).
ref: 2000 October 9, Gérard P. Michon, “What is a slug, in the [engineering] weight measurement system?”, in Numericana.com:
glosses: A unit of mass equal to the weight, on earth (subject to standard gravity), of a mass of one avoirdupois pound, equal to about 453.592 grams. Symbol lbm or lbₘ.
pounds-mass
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of pound-mass
tetrahydropapaverine
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From tetra- + hydro- + papaverine.
Senses: topics: chemistry
medicine
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
pharmacology
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: An organic compound, specifically a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid, that serves as a precursor to the muscle relaxant drugs atracurium and cisatracurium.
norpinyl
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From norpinane + -yl.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any organic chemical radical or substituent derived from norpinane (bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane) by the removal of a hydrogen atom.
norpinane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From nor- + pinane.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The bicyclic saturated hydrocarbon from which the terpenes pinane and pinene are derived.
flue stop
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: flue stops
Senses: examples: text: This may be taken, either on a soft small flue stop on the great coupled to swell to oboe, or on the swell to oboe as suggested in the arrangement.
ref: 1922, Herbert F. Ellingford, The Art Of Transcribing For The Organ, THE H. W. GRAY COMPANY, page 73
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
glosses: An organ stop that has the tone of a flue pipe.
mirror site
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: mirror sites
Senses: glosses: Synonym of mirror.
synonyms: word: mirror
terramated
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of terramate
indefinite verb
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: indefinite verbs
Senses: glosses: Synonym of abstract verb
synonyms: word: abstract verb
potential verb
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: potential verbs
Senses: glosses: Synonym of abstract verb
synonyms: word: abstract verb
definite verb
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: definite verbs
Senses: glosses: Synonym of concrete verb
synonyms: word: concrete verb
Euclataw
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Euclataws
form: Euclataw
Etymology: From Halkomelem yəqʷəɬteʔχ.
Senses: examples: text: Snuneymuxw elders tell stories about the years of warfare with the Euclataw that took many lives, from young to old.
ref: 2005, Sheila Harrington and Judi Stevenson, Islands in the Salish Sea: A Community Atlas, TouchWood Editions, page 100:
text: Klatsassin knew he had to be cautious. The Tsilhqot’in were barely tolerated in Coast Salish territory. The Euclataws and their allies, the Homalco, greatly outnumbered his people.
ref: 2009, Rich Mole, The Chilcotin War: A Tale of Death and Reprisal, Heritage House Publishing, page 64:
glosses: Synonym of Lekwiltok.
synonyms: word: Lekwiltok
indefinite verbs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of indefinite verb
definite verbs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of definite verb
potential verbs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of potential verb
broccoli hair
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Synonym of broccoli haircut.
synonyms: word: broccoli haircut
Laichwiltach
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Laich-kwil-tach
Etymology: From Kwak'wala Liǧʷiłdax̌ʷ.
Senses: examples: text: Visitors are greeted by “Raven Transforming,” a contemporary sculpture by Laichwiltach artist Max Chickite, that sets the mood for an exploration into the cultures of Northwest Coast First Nations.
ref: 2018, Yvonne Wakim Dennis, Arlene Hirschfelder, Native American Landmarks and Festivals: A Traveler’s Guide to Indigenous United States and Canada, Visible Ink Press:
glosses: Synonym of Lekwiltok.
synonyms: word: Lekwiltok
bronidom
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative spelling of bronydom
loxosomatid
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: loxosomatids
Senses: topics: biology
natural-sciences
zoology
glosses: Any entoproct in the family Loxosomatidae.
Nussdorf
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: Spelt Nußdorf until 1999, that form is used elsewhere.
Senses: glosses: A district in eastern Vienna, Austria.
wall box
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: wall boxes
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of wallbox.
wall boxes
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of wall box
Yahawashi
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Pronunciation: ipa: /jəˈ(h)a.waˌʃaɪ/
Forms: form: Yahawahshi
Etymology: From Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (́Yĕhōšúa, “Jesus”)
Senses: glosses: Black Hebrew Israelite communities' rendering of Jesus
Big Ass Lake
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈbɪɡ æs leɪk/
ipa: /bɪɡ ˈæs leɪk/
Etymology: . Named in 1953.
Senses: examples: text: A: Where did you go yesterday?
text: B: I went to Big Ass Lake yesterday.
glosses: A small lake in Halifax County, Nova Scotia, Canada. It is located 60 km (37 miles) to the northeast of Halifax, the capital city of Nova Scotia.
Gmünd
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A town, municipality, and district in Lower Austria, Austria, close to the border with the Czech Republic.
Related terms: Gmünd in Kärnten
WinMo
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: Abbreviation of Windows Mobile.
Turkey Street
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: First recorded as Tokestreete in 1441 when it was a hamlet, thus not named after the country or the bird. It was shown as a hamlet on an OS map published in 1945.
Senses: glosses: A neighbourhood in the borough of Enfield, Greater London, England, historically in Middlesex, on a road of the same name (OS grid ref TQ3598).
Related terms: Turkey Brook
cackle-farts
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of cackle-fart
dreamjob
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: dreamjobs
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of dream job
dreamjobs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of dreamjob
dream jobs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of dream job
hyper-empathy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative spelling of hyperempathy.
Jew-hate
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈdʒuːˌheɪt/
Forms: form: Jew hate
Etymology: From Jew + hate; perhaps a calque of German Judenhass (“Jew-hatred”).
Senses: glosses: Anti-Semitism, hatred of Jews.
Related terms: Jew-hatred
thrift shopping
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: synonyms: thrifting
glosses: The activity of shopping at a thrift shop.
autoantonymy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: By surface analysis, autoantonym + -y, or, by surface analysis, auto- + antonymy.
Senses: synonyms: contranymy
contronymy
enantiosemy
hypernyms: antonymy
glosses: The state of being an autoantonym; the phenomenon that autoantonyms instantiate.
Related terms: ambiguity
self-contradiction
self-contradictory