cstr/en-wiktionary-extracted-all huggingface dataset:
syllogised
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of syllogise
silvicultures
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of silviculture
sylvicultural
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of silvicultural.
symbolizations
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of symbolization
symbologies
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of symbology
symmetricalness
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From symmetrical + -ness.
Senses: synonyms: symmetricality
symmetricity
glosses: The quality of being symmetrical.
sympatries
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sympatry
symptomatologic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From symptomatology + -ic.
Senses: glosses: Of or pertaining to symptomatology.
synalephas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of synalepha
synaloepha
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: synaloephas
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of synalepha.
synaloephas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of synaloepha
synanthies
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of synanthy
synaptases
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of synaptase
synchroneities
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of synchroneity
synchronisms
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of synchronism
synchros
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of synchro
syncretised
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of syncretise
syncretises
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of syncretise
syncretising
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of syncretise
syncretized
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of syncretize
syncretizes
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of syncretize
syncretizing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of syncretize
syndactylisms
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of syndactylism
syndactylies
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of syndactyly
synecologies
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of synecology
synergisms
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of synergism
word is bond
Language: English
Part of speech: intj
Etymology: Shortening of "my word is my bond", popularized by its use among the Five-Percenter movement and hip-hop music.
Senses: examples: text: 'Listen, just listen
To the funky song as I rock on
And that's word is bondI'm not playin'
ref: 1992, Pete Rock & CL Smooth, “They Reminisce Over You (T.R.O.Y.)”, in Mecca and the Soul Brother:
text: Word is bond, I'ma smoke him, yo, don't fake no moves (What?)
Treat it like boxin', stick and move, stick and move
ref: 1994, The Notorious B.I.G., “Gimme the Loot”, in Ready to Die:
qualifier: African-American Vernacular
glosses: indicates that the speaker purports that they have told the truth or is trustworthy
wikipedia: Michael Muhammad Knight
Related terms: english: and its related terms
translation: and its related terms
word: word of honor
synoecise
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: synoecises
form: synoecising
form: synoecised
form: synoecised
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of synoecize.
synoecised
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of synoecise
synoecises
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of synoecise
synoecising
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of synoecise
synopsise
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: synopsises
form: synopsising
form: synopsised
form: synopsised
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of synopsize.
synonymousness
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From synonymous + -ness.
Senses: glosses: The quality of being synonymous.
Synonyms: word: synonymity
word: synonymy
sense: identical meaning
word: homosemy
synonymities
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of synonymity
synopsised
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of synopsise
synopsises
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of synopsise
synopsising
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of synopsise
driveress
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: driveresses
Etymology: From driver + -ess.
Senses: glosses: A female driver.
driveresses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of driveress
syntonins
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of syntonin
syntonise
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: syntonises
form: syntonising
form: syntonised
form: syntonised
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of syntonize.
syntonised
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of syntonise
syntonises
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of syntonise
syntonising
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of syntonise
syphilise
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: syphilises
form: syphilising
form: syphilised
form: syphilised
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of syphilize.
syphilises
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of syphilise
syphilised
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of syphilise
syphilising
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of syphilise
Zweigelt
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Zweigelts
Etymology: German, named after its original grower, Friedrich Zweigelt. The surname is probably derived from Zweig (“branch, twig”).
Senses: glosses: A red wine grape of a variety developed and mostly grown in Austria.
glosses: A wine made with this kind of grape.
Zweigelts
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Zweigelt
circumcisional
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From circumcision + -al.
Senses: glosses: Relating to circumcision.
malawah
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of malawach.
malawach
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: malawah
Etymology: Hebrew מלאווח or מלווח.
Senses: glosses: A food made from fried layers of puff pastry, a staple of the Yemenite Jews.
megabillion
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: megabillions
Etymology: From mega- + billion.
Senses: examples: text: Within this group, there’s no superstar fund with megabillions in investor dollars.
ref: 2015 July 10, John F. Wasik, “Exchange-Traded Funds for the Active-Minded”, in New York Times:
glosses: A great number of billions.
megabillions
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of megabillion
parotta
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: parottas
form: porotta
Senses: glosses: A layered flatbread of parts of South Asia, made with maida flour.
Related terms: paratha
parottas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of parotta
screwcap
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: screwcaps
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of screw cap.
screwcaps
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of screwcap
keymap
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: keymaps
Etymology: From key + map.
Senses: glosses: A collection of keymappings.
keymaps
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of keymap
clinamen
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /klaɪˈneɪmən/
Forms: form: clinamens
form: clinamina
Etymology: Related to Latin clīnō.
Senses: glosses: The unpredictable swerve of atoms, introduced as a concept by Lucretius to defend the atomistic doctrine of Epicurus.
clinamina
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of clinamen
sandblastings
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sandblasting
sandheap
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: sandheaps
Etymology: From sand + heap.
Senses: glosses: A heap of sand.
sandheaps
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sandheap
sandlings
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sandling
sangfroids
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sangfroid
sanitated
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of sanitate
sanitating
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of sanitate
sanserifs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sanserif
Santal
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: /ˈsæntæl/
/ˈsæntəl/
Forms: form: Santals
form: Santal
form: Santhal
form: Sontal
form: Sonthal
Etymology: Borrowed from Bengali সাঁওতাল (śãōtal, “Santal”).
Senses: glosses: A member of an aboriginal ethnic group living in what is now the eastern states of India, and Bangladesh and Nepal. They are a Munda people speaking the Santali language.
Santal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: /ˈsæntæl/
/ˈsæntəl/
Forms: form: Santhal
form: Sontal
form: Sonthal
Etymology: Borrowed from Bengali সাঁওতাল (śãōtal, “Santal”).
Senses: examples: text: Santal rebellion
glosses: Of or pertaining to the Santals.
Santals
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Santal
Santhals
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Santhal
Santhal
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Santhals
form: Santhal
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Santal.
Santhal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Santal.
santirs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of santir
sansevierias
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sansevieria
santonins
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of santonin
sapans
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sapan
sapheaded
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more sapheaded
form: most sapheaded
Etymology: From sap + headed.
Senses: glosses: simple-minded; foolish
Derived terms: sapheadedness
Related terms: saphead
sapidities
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sapidity
saponaceousness
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From saponaceous + -ness.
Senses: examples: text: These oils, raised in different proportions, constitute what, in the must or wort, may be called the degree of saponaceousness.
ref: 1767, John Mills, A New System of Practical Husbandry, volume 5, page 141:
glosses: The quality of being saponaceous.
sappans
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sappan
sapphisms
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sapphism
saprogenicity
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From saprogenic + -ity.
Senses: glosses: The quality of being saprogenic.
saprophytically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From saprophytic + -ally.
Senses: glosses: In a saprophytic manner.
sardiuses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sardius
sargassos
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sargasso
sarsnets
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sarsnet
sasarara
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of sassarara.
sassolites
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sassolite
satedness
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From sated + -ness.
Senses: glosses: The property of being sated.
satieties
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of satiety
saturators
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of saturator
satyagrahas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of satyagraha
satyresses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of satyress
satyrisks
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of satyrisk
savager
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: comparative form of savage: more savage
savager
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: savagers
Senses: examples: text: […] savagers of the innocent.
ref: 2000, David Greenley, Starbird: Merceneer, page 94:
glosses: One who savages something.
sawdusts
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sawdust
saxitoxins
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of saxitoxin
saxtuba
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: saxtubas
Etymology: From sax + tuba.
Senses: glosses: An obsolete valved brasswind instrument inspired by the Ancient Roman cornu and tuba.
saxtubas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of saxtuba
scapegoatisms
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of scapegoatism
scarfskins
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of scarfskin
scarmoges
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of scarmoge
scarphed
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of scarph
scarphing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of scarph
scatoles
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of scatole
scattings
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of scatting
scawtites
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of scawtite
scheelites
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of scheelite
personal assistants
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of personal assistant
friendzone
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: friendzones
Senses: examples: text: Overall, relationships became more strained after attempts to convert to romance, regardless of whether they gave it a shot or went straight to the friendzone.
ref: 2022 August 19, Ekua Hagan, “How People Deal With Being in "The Friend Zone"”, in Psychology Today:
glosses: Alternative spelling of friend zone.
Derived terms: friendzoner
friendzone
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: friendzones
form: friendzoning
form: friendzoned
form: friendzoned
Senses: examples: text: The bloke tries to get her attention back, but I've friendzoned him. Poor guy. I do feel bad for the ones who have to try so hard.
ref: 2015, Wendy Higgins, chapter 1, in Sweet Temptation, HarperCollins, →ISBN:
text: While being friendzoned is not a problem, what can be a problem is if it's not clear to both people that ONLY friendship and nothing more is on offer.
ref: 2019, Ira Trivedi, Sachin Bhatia, chapter 1, in The Desi Guide to Dating, Harper Collins, →ISBN:
text: Whether friendzoning outcomes would be different depending on if the initiation took place in the context of an established "strong" friendship or a newer, more tenuous one is a question for further research.
ref: 2022 August 19, Ekua Hagan, “How People Deal With Being in "The Friend Zone"”, in Psychology Today:
glosses: Alternative spelling of friend zone.
friend-zone
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of friend zone.
friend-zone
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: friend-zones
form: friend-zoning
form: friend-zoned
form: friend-zoned
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of friend zone.
TBI
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: TBIs
Senses: examples: text: The CDC defines a TBI as a “disruption in the normal function of the brain” that’s typically caused by a bump, a blow, or a jolt to the head. One of the most common forms of TBI is concussion, also known as mild TBI (mTBI). […] CTE has been found in war veterans, too, who can suffer from repeated TBIs from events like explosions.
ref: 2020 January 26, Leah Asmelash, “Why traumatic brain injuries can be dangerous”, in CNN:
topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: Initialism of traumatic brain injury.
topics: automotive
transport
vehicles
coordinate_terms: TPI
PI
DI
FI
EFI
glosses: Initialism of throttle body injection (“fuel injection”).
Related terms: sense: fuel injection
word: DI
sense: fuel injection
word: FI
sense: fuel injection
word: MPI
sense: fuel injection
word: PI
sense: brain injury
word: ABI
TBI
Language: English
Part of speech: phrase
Senses: glosses: Initialism of to be informed.
school ties
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of school tie
wallcreepers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of wallcreeper
antisclerostin
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From anti- + sclerostin.
Senses: examples: text: However, in OA the findings in preclinical studies using antisclerostin therapy have been disappointing, as genetic absence of sclerostin or antisclerostin therapy with monoclonal antibody had no impact on articular cartilage remodeling in animals with age-dependent OA or post-traumatic OA, respectively [ 32 ].
ref: 2015 June 12, Ioanna Papathanasiou et al., “DNA methylation regulates sclerostin (SOST) expression in osteoarthritic chondrocytes by bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2) induced changes in Smads binding affinity to the CpG region of SOST promoter”, in Arthritis Research & Therapy, volume 17, →DOI:
glosses: That counters the effect of sclerostin
antianabolic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From anti- + anabolic.
Senses: topics: medicine
pharmacology
sciences
glosses: That inhibit anabolic functions (such as tissue formation)
Raghu
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit रघु (raghú).
Senses: glosses: A legendary king of parts of India
glosses: A male given name from Sanskrit mainly used in India.
Derived terms: Raghukula
Raghuvamsa
tsourekia
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: /t͡suˈɹeɪ.kjɑ/
Forms: form: tsoureki
Etymology: Borrowed from Greek τσουρέκια (tsourékia), diminutive form of Greek τσουρέκι (tsouréki), from Turkish çörek.
Senses: examples: text: Over those years, he said, as Billie Holiday’s voice wafted over the sound system, he expanded from selling tsourekia and cookies to ice cream, tarts and a variety of other pastries.
ref: 2015 July 13, Anemona Hartocollis, “Greek Merchants Fear a Way of Life Is Disappearing”, in New York Times:
glosses: A (loaf of) a sweet, leavened bread, enriched with egg, similar to brioche.
apexification
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: apexifications
Etymology: From apex + -ification.
Senses: examples: text: The treatment of pulpal necrosis of an immature tooth with an open apex has been traditionally achieved using either long term calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH) 2 ] apexification procedures, or more recently the MTA apical barrier technique [ 1, 2 ].
ref: 2015 June 3, Stefania Lymperi et al., “Dental Stem Cell Migration on Pulp Ceiling Cavities Filled with MTA, Dentin Chips, or Bio-Oss”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: dentistry
medicine
odontology
sciences
glosses: The promotion of tooth root development by deposition of mineral tissue
atlantooccipital
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: -ɪpɪtəl
Forms: form: atlanto-occipital
form: atlantoccipital
Etymology: From atlanto- + occipital.
Senses: examples: text: Briefly, the rats were chronically implanted with catheters; they were anesthetized with ketamine and xylazine (75 mg/kg, 12 mg/kg, resp.), were placed in a stereotaxic frame, and underwent surgical procedures that exposed the atlantooccipital membrane by means of an incision in the neck.
ref: 2015 June 4, Norma Carrillo-Munguía et al., “Tramadol and Tramadol+Caffeine Synergism in the Rat Formalin Test Are Mediated by Central Opioid and Serotonergic Mechanisms”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
glosses: Situated between the superior articular facets of the atlas and the condyles of the occipital bone.
bifrontal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: -ʌntəl
Etymology: From bi- + frontal.
Senses: examples: text: Typical changes seen in the MRI are predominantly bifrontal T2-hyperintense white matter lesions with deep and subcortical involvement.
ref: 2015 July 4, Marie Meyer-Ohlendorf et al., “Comprehensive diagnostics in a case of hereditary diffuse leukodystrophy with spheroids”, in BMC Neurology, volume 15, →DOI:
glosses: Situated on both sides of the front (of the cranium)
bioexcluded
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From bio- + excluded.
Senses: examples: text: Among the elements determined, P and K exhibit BCF > 1, except for BCF for stalk of Boletus edulis ( Table 4 ), while Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, and Na are bioexcluded (BCF < 1) by the Boletus species studied.
ref: 2015 June 4, Xue-Mei Wang et al., “Content and Bioaccumulation of Nine Mineral Elements in Ten Mushroom Species of the Genus Boletus”, in Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: prevented from entering (an animal, plant or fungus) from the outside environment
Related terms: bioexclusion
fuckweed
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: fuckweeds
Etymology: From fuck + weed.
Senses: glosses: A term of abuse.
broncholith
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: broncholiths
Etymology: From broncho- + -lith.
Senses: topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: calcified or ossified material within the lumen of the bronchus
Derived terms: broncholithiasis
broncholiths
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: It is associated with either the presence of broncholiths or foreign bodies [ 9, 10 ].
ref: 2015 June 4, Stamatis Katsenos et al., “Primary Bronchopulmonary Actinomycosis Masquerading as Lung Cancer: Apropos of Two Cases and Literature Review”, in Case Reports in Infectious Diseases, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: plural of broncholith
chemoperfusate
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: chemoperfusates
Etymology: From chemo- + perfusate.
Senses: examples: text: After CRS, but prior to intestinal anastomosis or repair of seromuscular tears, HIPEC was performed by installation of a heated chemoperfusate into the abdomen using the coliseum technique.
ref: 2015 June 26, Yeqian Huang et al., “Effects of sex hormones on survival of peritoneal mesothelioma”, in World Journal of Surgical Oncology, volume 13, →DOI:
glosses: The material used during chemoperfusion
chemoperfusion
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: chemoperfusions
Etymology: From chemo- + perfusion.
Senses: topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: The introduction of a warmed solution of (typically anticancer) drugs into the abdominal cavity (for an hour or so)
Related terms: chemoperfusate
Raghuvamsa
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: From Sanskrit रघुवंश (raghuvaṃśa).
Senses: glosses: A celebrated poem written by Kalidasa.
shoe size
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: shoe sizes
form: shoesize
Senses: examples: text: What's your shoe size?
text: What shoe size are you / do you take?
glosses: The size of shoe that fits a person, often indicated by an alphanumeric code.
shoe sizes
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of shoe size
shoesize
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: shoesizes
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of shoe size.
shoesizes
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of shoesize
homegrowns
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Union head coach Jim Curtin, a lifelong Philadelphian, has made it clear that signing homegrowns will be a priority for him moving forward.
ref: 2015 July 14, Dave Zeitlin, “Will Philadelphia Union's high-school create USA's next soccer stars?”, in The Guardian:
glosses: plural of homegrown
elephant garlic
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)lɪk
Senses: glosses: A perennial plant related to leeks, Allium ampeloprasum var. ampeloprasum, having large cloves that can be substituted for garlic in cooking.
emaki
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: emaki
Etymology: From Japanese 絵巻 (emaki, “picture scroll”).
Senses: glosses: A Japanese picture scroll, a handscroll containing an illustrated narrative
chymostatin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: chymostatins
Senses: examples: text: Furthermore, angiogenesis during granuloma formation could be blocked by chymostatin and by blocking rMCP-5 with a specific antisense oligonucleotide.
ref: 2015 June 4, Devandir Antonio de Souza Junior et al., “The Role of Mast Cell Specific Chymases and Tryptases in Tumor Angiogenesis”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Any of a group of peptide protease inhibitors that show anti-chymotrypsin activity.
superclade
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: superclades
Etymology: From super- + clade.
Senses: examples: text: This latter superclade was strongly supported clade by BI analysis (PP = 1.00), while the clade (clades 13 + P. axillaris + clade 3) was strongly supported by the total (1.00/70) and plastid (1.00/89) datasets.
ref: 2015 July 11, Wen-Bin Yu et al., “Towards a comprehensive phylogeny of the large temperate genus Pedicularis (Orobanchaceae), with an emphasis on species from the Himalaya-Hengduan Mountains”, in BMC Plant Biology, volume 15, →DOI:
topics: biology
natural-sciences
taxonomy
glosses: A clade that includes other clades.
Related terms: subclade
superclades
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of superclade
cystourethrography
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From cysto- + urethrography.
Senses: examples: text: There was no vesicoureteral reflux on voiding cystourethrography ( Figure 2(a) ).
ref: 2015 June 3, Shashi Verma et al., “Megalourethra with Y-Type Duplication of Urethra Presented as Perianal Fistula: A Rare Case Report”, in Case Reports in Urology, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Radiography of the bladder and urethra
Derived terms: videocystourethrography
voiding cystourethrography
Related terms: cystourethrogram
cystourethrographic
voiding cystourethrography
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: voiding cystourethrographies
Senses: examples: text: There was no vesicoureteral reflux on voiding cystourethrography ( Figure 2(a) ).
ref: 2015 June 3, Shashi Verma et al., “Megalourethra with Y-Type Duplication of Urethra Presented as Perianal Fistula: A Rare Case Report”, in Case Reports in Urology, volume 2015, →DOI:
synonyms: word: VCUG
glosses: Radiography of the bladder and urethra whilst the patient is urinating.
decidualized
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) secreted by the embryo is known to play a key role in this process and to trigger a complex signal transduction cascade allowing the apposition, attachment, and invasion of the embryo into the decidualized uterus.
ref: 2015 July 4, Barbara Wirleitner et al., “Intrauterine administration of human chorionic gonadotropin does not improve pregnancy and life birth rates independently of blastocyst quality: a randomised prospective study”, in Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology : RB&E, volume 13, →DOI:
glosses: Affected by decidualization
Derived terms: undecidualized
decoronate
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: decoronates
form: decoronating
form: decoronated
form: decoronated
Etymology: From de- + coronate. Compare corona (“crown (of a tooth)”).
Senses: topics: dentistry
medicine
sciences
synonyms: decrown
glosses: To remove the crown of (an ankylosed tooth); to subject to decoronation.
Related terms: decoronation
decoronated
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: examples: text: Untouched third molars were extracted and decoronated and a cavity was made with a homemade mold as demonstrated in Figure 1 .
ref: 2015 June 3, Stefania Lymperi et al., “Dental Stem Cell Migration on Pulp Ceiling Cavities Filled with MTA, Dentin Chips, or Bio-Oss”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: simple past and past participle of decoronate
dead from the neck up
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Very stupid; brain-dead.
deproteinate
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: deproteinates
form: deproteinating
form: deproteinated
form: deproteinated
Etymology: From de- + protein + -ate (verb-forming suffix).
Senses: examples: text: The cell pellet was treated with 0.5 mL 0.25 M metaphosphoric acid on ice for 5 min to deproteinate the sample.
ref: 2015 June 3, Lorenzo Di Cesare Mannelli et al., “α7 Nicotinic Receptor Promotes the Neuroprotective Functions of Astrocytes against Oxaliplatin Neurotoxicity”, in Neural Plasticity, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Synonym of deproteinize.
synonyms: word: deproteinize
deproteinates
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of deproteinate
deproteinating
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of deproteinate
deproteinated
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of deproteinate
dimethyloxalylglycine
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: For instance, HIF-1 can be enhanced by the suppression of prolyl hydroxylase activity using dimethyloxalylglycine (DMOG).
ref: 2015 June 4, Agnieszka Zimna, Maciej Kurpisz, “Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 in Physiological and Pathophysiological Angiogenesis: Applications and Therapies”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: A hydroxylase inhibitor, the methyl ester of N-(methoxyoxoacetyl)-glycine
ditiotreitol
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: As controls, we used samples previously treated with 100 mM ditiotreitol (DTT) for 30 min at 30 °C before precipitation of the proteins with TCA.
ref: 2015 July 4, Paula Roszczenko et al., “Helicobacter pylori HP0377, a member of the Dsb family, is an untypical multifunctional CcmG that cooperates with dimeric thioldisulfide oxidase HP0231”, in BMC Microbiology, volume 15, →DOI:
glosses: Misspelling of dithiothreitol.
elastolysis
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From elasto- + -lysis.
Senses: examples: text: AAA is a complex entity and despite the significant advances in surgical and endovascular approaches, no therapies have been established that can effectively retard the progressive inflammation and elastolysis.
ref: 2015 June 18, Eleni Arnaoutoglou et al., “An Update on the Inflammatory Response after Endovascular Repair for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm”, in Mediators of Inflammation, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: cutis laxa
antiestrogenic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From anti- + estrogen + -ic.
Senses: examples: text: Tamoxifen, a nonsteroidal antiestrogenic agent, is used widely as adjunctive therapy for women with breast cancer.
ref: 2015, Alka Jindal et al., “Endometrial evaluation by ultrasonography, hysteroscopy and histopathology in cases of breast carcinoma on Tamoxifen therapy”, in Journal of Mid-Life Health, volume 6, →DOI:
topics: medicine
pharmacology
sciences
glosses: Inhibiting estrogen.
endothelization
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: endothelizations
Senses: examples: text: We propose that endothelization in vitro is faster and more efficient, since it has been shown that despite being reendothelized in vivo vascular grafts lacking a continuous endothelium still show thrombosis and calcification.
ref: 2015 June 4, Juliana Lott de Carvalho et al., “Production of Human Endothelial Cells Free from Soluble Xenogeneic Antigens for Bioartificial Small Diameter Vascular Graft Endothelization”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Alternative form of endothelialization.
craniovertebral
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: -ɜː(ɹ)tɪbɹəl
-iːbɹəl
Forms: form: cranio-vertebral
Etymology: From cranio- + vertebral.
Senses: examples: text: Changes in oscillatory CSF flow at the craniovertebral junction were demonstrated on dynamic phase-contrast MRI by Dujovny, et al.
ref: 2015, Cara L. Sedney, William Dillen, Terrence Julien, “Clinical spectrum and radiographic features of the syndrome of the trephined”, in Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice, volume 6, →DOI:
topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
glosses: Relating to the cranium and vertebrae.
dysraphisms
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of dysraphism
gastroenterologically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From gastroenterological + -ly.
Senses: examples: text: Hence, when I was requested to be a guest editor for this gastroenterologically focused issue of JIAPS, I made all efforts to select/generate articles, which could cover a wide spectrum.
ref: 2015, Veereshwar Bhatnagar, “Surgical gastroenterology in children”, in Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons, volume 20, →DOI:
glosses: In terms of or by means of gastroenterology.
enkephalinergic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From enkephalin + -ergic.
Senses: examples: text: The presence of 5-HT 3 receptors has been found in enkephalinergic neurons in other studies [ 50, 51 ].
ref: 2015 June 4, Norma Carrillo-Munguía et al., “Tramadol and Tramadol+Caffeine Synergism in the Rat Formalin Test Are Mediated by Central Opioid and Serotonergic Mechanisms”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: That employs enkephalin as neurotransmitter
raw_tags: of a neuron
interfragmentary
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From inter- + fragmentary.
Senses: examples: text: Others referred to interfragmentary movements to describe local mechanical conditions needed for adequate bony healing.
ref: 2015 June 8, Christian W. Müller et al., “A Novel Shape Memory Plate Osteosynthesis for Noninvasive Modulation of Fixation Stiffness in a Rabbit Tibia Osteotomy Model”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Between fragments.
interstudy
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From inter- + study.
Senses: examples: text: A line of further research may focus on mechanisms of size scaling in specific PD subgroups in order to find an explanation for the existing interstudy variability.
ref: 2015 June 17, Adriaan R. E. Potgieser et al., “The Effect of Visual Feedback on Writing Size in Parkinson's Disease”, in Parkinson's Disease, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Between studies.
evidentiating
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: examples: text: Even after 7 days of culture in a perfusion biorreactor, hASC-ECs still expressed VEGFR and vWF and strongly adhered to the basement membrane of the decellularized aorta ( Figure 2(d) ), evidentiating the stability of the construct in a perfusion system for 7 days.
ref: 2015 June 4, Juliana Lott de Carvalho et al., “Production of Human Endothelial Cells Free from Soluble Xenogeneic Antigens for Bioartificial Small Diameter Vascular Graft Endothelization”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: present participle and gerund of evidentiate
alveolocapillary
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From alveolo- + capillary.
Senses: examples: text: LPS-induced acute lung injury was characterized by the loss of alveolocapillary membrane integrity, leakage of plasma protein, pulmonary edema, marked neutrophil infiltration, and release of proinflammatory cytokines and mediators.
ref: 2015 June 18, Yu Ock Shin et al., “Heat-Processed Scutellariae Radix Enhances Anti-Inflammatory Effect against Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury in Mice via NF-κB Signaling”, in Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Of the capillaries around the alveoli.
anticytotoxic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From anti- + cytotoxic.
Senses: examples: text: Another option exists for eliminating Tregs is anticytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA4) antibodies.
ref: 2015 June 17, Liu Yang et al., “Dendritic Cell-Based Immunotherapy Treatment for Glioblastoma Multiforme”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: medicine
pharmacology
sciences
toxicology
glosses: Acting against cytotoxic effects.
monomethod
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From mono- + method.
Senses: examples: text: This study […] used three general HRQOL instruments and a recently validated disease-specific questionnaire that minimized the risk of monomethod bias.
ref: 2015 June 17, Johnathan H. Sherman et al., “Neurosurgery Concepts: Key perspectives on C2 nerve root transection following C1 lateral mass screw fixation, choroid plexus cauterization in infants with hydrocephalus, quality of life following treatment of vestibular schwannoma, dynamic magnetic resonance imaging for glioblastoma pseudoprogression, cost-utility analysis of lumbar spinal stenosis treatment”, in Surgical Neurology International, volume 6, →DOI:
glosses: Using or relating to a single method.
fibroconnective
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From fibro- + connective.
Senses: examples: text: Intraoperative histological analysis showed fibroconnective tissue that was negative for bacterial and fungal staining and cultures as well as negative for 16sRNA and 18sRNA.
ref: 2015 June 3, Shahzad Khan et al., “A Complicated Case of Triple Valve Infective Endocarditis in an IV Drug User with a Bicuspid Aortic Valve Requiring Three Separate Salvage Operations: A Case Report and Literature Review”, in Case Reports in Cardiology, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: fibrous and connective
raw_tags: of tissue
multicentricity
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From multicentric + -ity.
Senses: glosses: The quality of being multicentric.
nanodosimetric
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From nanodosimetry + -ic.
Senses: glosses: Relating to nanodosimetry.
Derived terms: nanodosimetrically
nanodosimetrically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From nanodosimetric + -ally.
Senses: glosses: In terms of, or by means of, nanodosimetry.
fibrofatty
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: fibro-fatty
Etymology: From fibro- + fatty.
Senses: examples: text: CT occasionally can help distinguish these disorders by showing differences in wall thickness, wall density, distribution of colonic involvement, and the presence or absence of small-bowel disease, abscesses, fistulas, and mesentenic fibrofatty proliferation (Table 1).
ref: 1996 July, Richard M. Gore, Emil J. Balthazar, Gary G. Ghahremani, Frank H. Miller, “CT Features of Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn’s Disease”, in American Journal of Roentgenology, volume 167, number 1, →DOI, page 11:
text: In the initial proliferative phase, angiogenesis in hemangiomas is excessive but is followed by spontaneous regression, and the cellular parenchyma is gradually replaced with fibrofatty tissue.
ref: 2015 June 4, Devandir Antonio de Souza Junior et al., “The Role of Mast Cell Specific Chymases and Tryptases in Tumor Angiogenesis”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: biology
natural-sciences
glosses: Relating to fibrous tissue and adipose tissue; fibrous and fatty.
antineutrophilic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more antineutrophilic
form: most antineutrophilic
Etymology: From anti- + neutrophilic.
Senses: examples: text: The patient tested negative for various investigations including antinuclear antibody, rheumatoid arthritis factor, cytoplasmic and perinuclear antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibody, venereal disease research laboratory test for syphilis and ELISA for human immunodeficiency virus.
ref: 2015, Bhupender Kumar Bajaj et al., “Primary angiitis of central nervous system: The story of a great masquerader”, in Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice, volume 6, →DOI:
topics: immunology
medicine
sciences
glosses: Acting against neutrophils.
neuronavigational
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From neuro- + navigational.
Senses: examples: text: Despite this, there are numerous series that have considered the application of modern skull base techniques, fluorescent markers, transoperative imaging, and neuronavigational systems that have reported high rates of complete removal of skull base meningiomas and low morbidity rates.
ref: 2015 June 29, Carlos Eduardo da Silva, Paulo Eduardo Peixoto de Freitas, “Large and giant skull base meningiomas: The role of radical surgical removal”, in Surgical Neurology International, volume 6, →DOI:
glosses: Relating to neuronavigation.
nonmydriatic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From non- + mydriatic.
Senses: examples: text: Macular integrity was tested with MAIA, a nonmydriatic, near infrared, line SLO scanning laser ophthalmoscope with high frequency eye tracker, a third generation automated macular perimeter with normative database and a statistical analysis module.
ref: 2015 June 8, Dabir Supriya et al., “Structural and Function Correlation of Cone Packing Utilizing Adaptive Optics and Microperimetry”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Not mydriatic.
ophthalmoscopically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From ophthalmoscopical + -ly.
Senses: glosses: By means of ophthalmoscopy.
autophagocytoses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: The CK is high and on muscle biopsy there are rimmed vacuoles, focal myofibrillar destruction and autophagocytoses.[ 10 11 12 ] Welander's distal myopathy, Tibial muscular dystrophy (Udd's), Markesbery-Griggs distal myopathy, Laing's distal myopathy are all dominantly inherited late onset distal myopathies.[ 5 9 10 ] Welander's myopathy involves wrist and finger extensors where as others have anterior tibial involvement.[ 5 9 10 ] In our case two siblings were affected without clinical involvement of parents.
ref: 2015, M. Mundayadan Shyma et al., “Calf heads on a trophy sign: Miyoshi myopathy”, in Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice, volume 6, →DOI:
glosses: plural of autophagocytosis
perilesional
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From peri- + lesional.
Senses: glosses: Around a lesion.
Derived terms: perilesionally
posttransplant
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From post- + transplant.
Senses: examples: text: posttransplant immunosuppression
text: HS occurring after solid organ transplant has been reported rarely in the literature and raises the possibility of HS as a treatment-related neoplasm, as the patient was on long-standing mycophenolate mofetil, or a posttransplant neoplastic disorder.
ref: 2015 June 8, Julia Tomlin et al., “Successful Treatment of Multifocal Histiocytic Sarcoma Occurring after Renal Transplantation with Cladribine, High-Dose Cytarabine, G-CSF, and Mitoxantrone (CLAG-M) Followed by Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation”, in Case Reports in Hematology, volume 2015, →DOI:
synonyms: posttransplantation
antonyms: pretransplant
pretransplantation
hypernyms: postoperative
coordinate_terms: peritransplant
peritransplantation
glosses: After a transplant.
posttransplant
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From post- + transplant.
Senses: examples: text: in patients receiving immunosuppressive medications posttransplant
synonyms: posttransplantation
antonyms: pretransplant
hypernyms: postoperatively
coordinate_terms: peritransplant
peritransplantation
glosses: After a transplant.
prebiopsy
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From pre- + biopsy.
Senses: examples: text: A prebiopsy prostate MRI is not the standard recommendation in the practice guidelines of leading international urological societies.
ref: 2015, Sanjay Sharma, “Newer imaging modalities in urology”, in Indian Journal of Urology : IJU : Journal of the Urological Society of India, volume 31, →DOI:
glosses: Before a biopsy.
reintubate
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: reintubates
form: reintubating
form: reintubated
form: reintubated
Etymology: From re- + intubate.
Senses: examples: text: The patient, thus, was reintubated and after 12 hours she met the extubation parameters and so she was extubated successfully.
ref: 2015 June 17, M. Rafiq et al., “A Case of Transient Local Anesthetic Induced Bilateral Vocal Cord Palsy”, in Case Reports in Surgery, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: To intubate again.
reintubated
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of reintubate
reintubates
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of reintubate
reintubating
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of reintubate
salidroside
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: salidrosides
Senses: qualifier: organic compounds
glosses: A glucoside of tyrosol found in the plant Rhodiola rosea.
topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: A glycoside that yields glucose after hydrolysis.
rosavin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: rosavins
Senses: glosses: A cinnamyl alcohol glycoside found in the plant Rhodiola rosea.
fibroinflammatory
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From fibro- + inflammatory.
Senses: examples: text: The tricuspid valve was also involved with fibroinflammatory debris consistent with endocarditis.
ref: 2015 June 3, Shahzad Khan et al., “A Complicated Case of Triple Valve Infective Endocarditis in an IV Drug User with a Bicuspid Aortic Valve Requiring Three Separate Salvage Operations: A Case Report and Literature Review”, in Case Reports in Cardiology, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: inflammatory and fibrosclerosing
Related terms: fibroinflammation
subensembles
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of subensemble
teleassistance
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From tele- + assistance.
Senses: examples: text: The therapist station is a web-based easy to use service which allows a remote therapist, teleassistance service operator, or another professional to access information stored in the cloud and gathered from users and sensors around them: users' inputs, activities, selections, and sensor data.
ref: 2015 June 8, Felip Miralles et al., “Brain Computer Interface on Track to Home”, in The Scientific World Journal, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
mechanical-engineering
medicine
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
robotics
sciences
glosses: Assistance provided by means of a telecommunication system.
fibrosclerosing
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: Giving rise to fibrosclerosis
fibrosclerosis
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From fibro- + sclerosis.
Senses: topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: The formation of fibrous lesions
ventriculogram
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: ventriculograms
Etymology: From ventriculo- + -gram.
Senses: examples: text: A coronary angiogram as well as left ventriculogram was obtained at 15 minutes following each infusion.
ref: 2015 July 10, Lian R Gao et al., “Intracoronary infusion of Wharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells in acute myocardial infarction: double-blind, randomized controlled trial”, in BMC Medicine, volume 13, →DOI:
glosses: A diagnostic image produced by ventriculography.
ventriculograms
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of ventriculogram
wogonoside
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: wogonosides
Senses: glosses: A glycoside of wogonin.
wogonosides
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of wogonoside