cstr/en-wiktionary-extracted-all huggingface dataset:
mononom
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: mononoms
Etymology: From mono- + -nom.
Senses: examples: text: It a meaning is expressed in a particular language like English with the help of a binom, newspaper, and in another particular language like German by a mononom Zeitung, the heteronomic morphology is usually more voluminous (9 phongrams against 7).
ref: 2013, P. Kümmel, Formalization of Natural Languages, →ISBN:
text: Sino-Japanese mononoms are all short, since all Sino-Japanese morphs are one or two moras.
ref: 2015, Haruo Kubozono, Handbook of Japanese Phonetics and Phonology, →ISBN:
text: The first of these are compounds where E1 is a Sino-Japanese mononom and E2 is suru.
ref: 2016, Timothy J. Vance, Mark Irwin, Sequential Voicing in Japanese: Papers from the NINJAL Rendaku Project, →ISBN:
topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
glosses: A word composed of a single stem that cannot be broken down into constituent morphs.
examples: text: "I was dining one day with Burns," said Campbell, "who, like Dr. Johnson and other celebrities, had his Bozzy worshipper, a friend who was always in his company. I have forgotten his name. Burns left the room for a moment, and passing the bottle to his friend, I proposed to drink the health of Mr. Burns. He gave me a look of annihilation. 'Sir,' said he, you will always be known as Mr. Campbell, but posterity will talk of Burns!'" Such an anecdote makes one look around in alarm, to see if there are not some unrecognised mononoms in our time, whom we are profaning, unaware, with our Mister-y.
ref: 1852, Nathaniel Parker Willis, The Prose Works of N.P. Willis, page 661:
glosses: Synonym of mononym.
synonyms: word: mononym
mononoms
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of mononom
Fructidors
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Fructidor
phonetic erosion
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: human-sciences
linguistics
phonetics
phonology
sciences
glosses: The loss of phonemes from a spoken word (or of words in a phrase) over time, sometimes as a result of grammaticalization.
Bidpai
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Pronunciation: /ˈbɪdpaɪ/
Forms: form: Bidpay
form: Pilpai
form: Pilpay
Etymology: From Sanskrit [Term?], possibly a corruption of विद्यापति (vidyāpati, “Vidyapati”, literally “knowledge-lord”).
Senses: examples: text: Another name made to stand sponsor for fables was Bidpai, said to have been an Oriental philosopher.
ref: 1938, Ollie Depew, Children's Literature by Grades and Types, page 31:
text: Whereupon Bidpai said, 'There is no coin more precious than true friendship: When two hearts united giving each other's inclinations precedence over their own, they are able to face any odds and repulse any foe.'
ref: 1999, Rāya Kr̥shṇadāsa (Edward B Eastwick), Anwar-e-Suhaili: Iyar-i-Danish, page 56:
text: Kalila and Dimna is based on the answers allegedly given to Dabshalim, a king of India, by his vizier, a Brahman philosopher called Bidpai, in the form of fables in which animals act and speak and furnish subtle allusions to human life and experience.
ref: 2010, Salma Khadra Jayyusi, Classical Arabic Stories: An Anthology, →ISBN, page 22:
text: And Bidpai said: the thieves have stormed across the harbor mole, they've broken the ship's mast and plundered its precious cargo, the captain is still searching through the alleys for his old telescope.
ref: 2013, Pierre Joris, Habib Tengour, Poems for the Millennium, Volume Four, →ISBN:
glosses: A wise philosopher in traditional fables.
black don't crack
Language: English
Part of speech: phrase
Forms: form: good black don't crack
Senses: examples: text: […] Ms. [LaWanda] Page revealed to the [white] girl that she is 55 years old. Then, before the girl could stammer her disbelief, Ms. Page quipped, "Well, you know, Black don't crack!"
ref: 1975 December 11, Geoffrey Brown, “People Are Talking About”, in Jet, page 50:
text: She was going to be an example of black don't crack.
ref: 2013, E.N. Joy, I Ain't Me No More, →ISBN:
text: Okay, so usually black don't crack — unless we aren't living right.
ref: 2015, C. M. Fox, K. C. Dillon, Conversations of a Conscious Black Girl, →ISBN:
text: But there again, she looked amazing in the flesh too. Well, you know what they say. Black don't crack.
ref: 2016, Jonathan Harvey, The History of Us, →ISBN:
coordinate_terms: Asian don't raisin
glosses: People of African descent tend to wrinkle less with age than people with lighter skin.
raw_tags: from African-American Vernacular
good black don't crack
Language: English
Part of speech: phrase
Senses: examples: text: “Good black don't crack,” the late Buck O'Neil liked to joke when people complimented Buck's appearance.
ref: 2010, Timothy M. Gay, Satch, Dizzy, and Rapid Robert, →ISBN:
text: Big Melba says those light ones age quickly and poorly, but good black don't crack.”
ref: 2011, J. Marie Darden, Finding Dignity, →ISBN, page 86:
text: “Chile, good black don't crack.” Grandma smiled.
ref: 2015, April Sinclair, Coffee Will Make You Black: A Novel, →ISBN:
text: “You're forty?” I looked him up and down. Damn, forty was looking like that these days? I thought. I guess the old adage good black don't crack was real.
ref: 2016, Noelle Vella, A Weekend Affair, →ISBN:
glosses: Alternative form of black don't crack.
downlead
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: downleads
Etymology: From down- + lead.
Senses: glosses: The line or lines bringing signals from a receiving antenna to a receiver.
topics: business
electrical-engineering
electricity
electromagnetism
energy
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: An electrical cable connecting an outdoor structure to an indoor or in-ground structure.
earth station
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: earth stations
Senses: topics: communications
electrical-engineering
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
telecommunications
glosses: an Earth-based radio station which relays signals to and from communications satellites.
earth stations
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of earth station
Al-Raqqah
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Raqqa
form: Raqqah
form: Rakka
form: Rakkah
form: al-Raqqa
form: al-Raqqah
form: ar-Raqqa
form: ar-Raqqah
form: Ar-Raqqah
Etymology: Transliteration of Arabic اَلرَّقَّة (ar-raqqa).
Senses: glosses: A city in Syria located on the northeast bank of the Euphrates river, about 99 miles east of Aleppo.
glosses: A governorate of Syria.
Rakka
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Al-Raqqah.
Raqqa
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Al-Raqqah.
Ar-Raqqah
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Al-Raqqah.
al-Raqqa
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Al-Raqqah.
ar-Raqqa
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Al-Raqqah.
Raqqah
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Al-Raqqah.
evoked set
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: evoked sets
Senses: examples: text: The drinks company spent millions of dollars on advertising to make it into the consumer's evoked set.
topics: business
marketing
glosses: A small group of brands that consumers consider before making a purchase.
nimble-chops
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: nimble-chops
Senses: glosses: A talkative person; used mainly as a form of address
lovanenty
Language: English
Part of speech: intj
Pronunciation: ipa: /ləʊ.vəˈnɛn.ti/
Etymology: Probably an alteration of the phrase "Lord defend thee".
Senses: glosses: An exclamation of surprise
Leclerc
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Leclercs
Etymology: Borrowed from French Leclerc.
Senses: examples: text: Monza was the seventh race in a row at which Leclerc had out-qualified Vettel. There were extenuating circumstances this time - Vettel did not have a slipstream on his first lap and the farcical end to qualifying prevented him doing another - but a clear pattern is emerging.
ref: 2019 September 8, Andrew Benson, BBC Sport:
glosses: A surname from French.
Bernier
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Berniers
Etymology: From French Bernier.
Senses: glosses: A surname from French.
🆘
Language: English
Part of speech: symbol
Forms: form: 🆘︎
Senses: glosses: search (for missing person)
topics: computing
engineering
graphical-user-interface
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: Indicates an emergency service or emergency response
🆐
Language: English
Part of speech: symbol
Senses: glosses: disk jockey
🅌
Language: English
Part of speech: symbol
Senses: glosses: SDTV
🆗
Language: English
Part of speech: symbol
Forms: form: 🆗︎
Senses: glosses: OK (passed inspection)
🆔
Language: English
Part of speech: symbol
Forms: form: 🆔︎
Senses: glosses: identification
simiesque
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more simiesque
form: most simiesque
Etymology: From French simiesque.
Senses: glosses: simian; apelike
horse-yard
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: horse-yards
Senses: examples: text: But it was some minutes before he proceeded beyond the horse-yard; indeed, he loitered there, though the jackeroo had the night-horse ready saddled […]
ref: 1901, E. W. Hornung, chapter 4, in The Shadow of a Man, New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page 56:
text: 1914, Edward S. Sorenson, The Squatter King: A Romance of Bush Life, Sydney: The Catholic Press, Chapter 3,
Outside the horse-yard, looking through the rails at half a dozen horses, and meditatively stroking his abundant beard, stood Captain Bryne, a well-conditioned man of 50, in a grey alpaca coat and white helmet.
hypernyms: yard#Noun
<
enclosure#Noun
<
area#Noun
;
place#Noun
coordinate_terms: word: pigyard
english: yards for livestock
translation: yards for livestock
word: swineyard
word: sheepyard
word: cowyard
word: henyard
word: ;
english: places for horses
translation: places for horses
word: paddock
word: pasture
word: ;
word: stable
word: horsebarn
glosses: A fenced enclosure or pen for horses.
Related terms: barnyard
horse-yards
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of horse-yard
anticonfined
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From anti- + confined.
Senses: examples: text: We show through several concrete examples that the behaviour of anticonfined singularities is strongly related to the integrability properties of such discrete mappings..
ref: 2015, Takafumi Mase, Ralph Willox, Alfred Ramani, Basil Grammaticos, “Integrable mappings and the notion of anticonfinement”, in arXiv:
topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: Having an indefinite number of singular values
raw_tags: of a singularity
anticonfinement
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From anti- + confinement.
Senses: examples: text: We examine the notion of anticonfinement in the context of the singularity analysis of discrete systems.
ref: 2015, Takafumi Mase, Ralph Willox, Alfred Ramani, Basil Grammaticos, “Integrable mappings and the notion of anticonfinement”, in arXiv:
topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: The state of being anticonfined
approximatibility
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Very little is known about the approximatibility of this problem despite decades of interest in it.
ref: 2015, Stephen R. Chestnut, Rico Zenklusen, “Hardness and Approximation for Network Flow Interdiction”, in arXiv:
glosses: Misspelling of approximability.
asynchronization
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From a- + synchronization.
Senses: examples: text: The latency bound of data aggregation is analyzed under ADC to show that ADC can bound the latency under both synchronization and asynchronization.
ref: 2015, Jianhui Zhang, Shao-jie Tang, Xingfa Shen, Guojun Dai, Amiya Nayak, “Quorum-based Localized Scheme for Duty Cycling in Asynchronous Sensor Networks”, in arXiv:
glosses: The condition of being asynchronous or of being asynchronized
Synonyms: english: not always interchangeable
translation: not always interchangeable
word: asynchrony
english: not always interchangeable
translation: not always interchangeable
word: dyssynchrony
english: not always interchangeable
translation: not always interchangeable
word: dyssynchronization
azimuthon
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: azimuthons
Etymology: From azimuthal + -on.
Senses: examples: text: We demonstrate that an incoherent ring-shaped optical pump creating the exciton-polariton confinement supports the existence of stationary and rotating azimuthon steady states with azimuthally modulated density.
ref: 2015, Guangyao Li, “Azimuthons and pattern formation in annularly confined exciton-polariton Bose-Einstein condensates”, in arXiv:
topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: An exciton-polariton confined steady state with azimuthally modulated density
concolic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: Blend of concrete + symbolic
Senses: examples: text: If concolic testing fails to cover some test goals, then the model checker refines its program abstraction to prove more paths infeasible, which reduces the search space for concolic testing.
ref: 2015, Przemysław Daca, Ashutosh Gupta, Thomas A. Henzinger, “Abstraction-driven Concolic Testing”, in arXiv:
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: Having elements of both concrete (normal) and symbolic processing
dioctylbenzothienobenzothiophene
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Here, we fabricate hybrid 2D heterostructures with p-type dioctylbenzothienobenzothiophene (C8-BTBT) and n-type MoS2.
ref: 183103 (2015), Daowei He, Yiming Pan, Haiyan Nan, Shuai Gu, Ziyi Yang, Bing Wu, Xiaoguang Luo, Bingchen Xu, Yuhan Zhang, Yun Li, Zhenhua Ni, Baigeng Wang, Jia Zhu, Yang Chai, Yi Shi, Xinran Wang, “A van der Waals pn heterojunction with organic/inorganic semiconductors”, in Applied Physics Letters, volume 183103:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The dioctyl derivative of benzothienobenzothiophene
benzothienobenzothiophene
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: benzothienobenzothiophenes
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any of a family of tetracyclic organic heterocycles composed of two fused benzothiophene groups, especially [1]benzothieno[3,2-b][1]benzothiophene, the basis of organic conductors of electricity
diphenylbutadiene
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: diphenylbutadienes
Etymology: From diphenyl + butadiene.
Senses: examples: text: A first prototype has been developed relying on the low density and high light yield of the diphenylbutadiene doped para-therphenyl organic scintillator.
ref: 2015, Elena Solfaroli Camillocci, Fabio Bellini, Valerio Bocci, Francesco Collamati, Erika De Lucia, Riccardo Faccini, Michela Marafini, Ilaria Mattei, Silvio Morganti, Riccardo Paramatti, Vincenzo Patera, Davide Pinci, Luigi Recchia, Andrea Russomando, Alessio Sarti, Adalberto Sciubba, Martina Senzacqua, Cecilia Voena, “Polycrystalline para-terphenyl scintillator adopted in a β⁻ detecting probe for radio-guided surgery”, in Journal of Physics: Conference Series, volume 620:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any diphenyl derivative of butadiene, but especially trans,trans-1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiene
expandatory
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: WTAENN is a single layered feedforward neural network that benefits from the excitatory, inhibitory, and expandatory neural connections as well as the winner-take-all (WTA) competitions in the human brain s nervous system.
ref: 2015, E. Lotfi, “A Winner-Take-All Approach to Emotional Neural Networks with Universal Approximation Property”, in arXiv:
glosses: Capable of causing expansion
artificial general intelligence
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: artificial general intelligences
Etymology: Used as early as 1997, by Mark Gubrud in a discussion of the implications of fully automated military production and operations, and popularized by Ben Goertzel around 2002.
Senses: examples: text: The real question, I think, is not whether the field as a whole is in any real danger of another AI winter but, rather, whether progress remains limited to narrow AI or ultimately expands to Artificial General Intelligence as well.
ref: 2015, Martin Ford, The Rise of the Robots, Oneworld:
synonyms: word: AGI
word: strong artificial intelligence
word: full artificial intelligence
word: general intelligent action
hypernyms: artificial intelligence
qualifier: artificial intelligence
glosses: Artificial intelligence which matches or exceeds the intelligence and capabilities of human beings.
wikipedia: Ben Goertzel
horodisk
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: horodisks
Senses: examples: text: In this paper we study the geometry and the topology of unbounded domains in the Hyperbolic Space #92;mathbb#123;H#125;ⁿ supporting a bounded positive solution to an overdetermined elliptic problem. Under suitable conditions on the elliptic problem and the behaviour of the bounded solution at infinity, we are able to show that symmetries of the boundary at infinity imply symmetries on the domain itself. In dimension two, we can strengthen our results proving that a connected domain #92;Omega#92;subset#92;mathbb#123;H#125;² with C² boundary whose complement is connected and supports a bounded positive solution u to an overdetermined problem, assuming natural conditions on the equation and the behaviour at infinity of the solution, must be either a geodesic ball or, a horodisk or, a half-space determined by a complete equidistant curve or, the complement of any of the above example.
ref: 2015, José M. Espinar, Alberto Farina, Laurent Mazet, “f-extremal domains in hyperbolic space”, in arXiv:
topics: geometry
mathematics
sciences
glosses: A horocyclic disk
hypercovers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: In particular, we prove that the fibrant objects are those satisfying descent with respect to all hypercovers.
ref: 2015, Utsav Choudhury, Martin Gallauer Alves de Souza, “Homotopy theory of dg sheaves”, in arXiv:
glosses: plural of hypercover
hypercover
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: hypercovers
Etymology: From hyper- + cover.
Senses: topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: A certain generalisation of a cover obtained iteratively
hyperideals
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: We further extend it to introduce the relationship between fuzzy sets and (m,n)-semihyperrings and propose fuzzy hyperideals and homomorphism theorems on fuzzy (m,n)-semihyperrings and the relationship between fuzzy (m,n)-semihyperrings and the usual (m,n)-semihyperrings..
ref: 2015, Syed Eqbal Alam, Sultan Aljahdali, Nisar Hundewale, “(m,n)-Semihyperrings and an Algebra of Fuzzy (m,n)-Semihyperrings”, in arXiv:
glosses: plural of hyperideal
hyperkahler
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: This is used to prove the existence of nef isotropic line bundles on a hyperkahler birational model of a simple hyperkahler manifold of Picard number at least 5, and also illustrates the fact that an IHS manifold has only finitely many birational models up to isomorphism, originally deduced by Markman and Yoshioka from the Morrison-Kawamata cone conjecture..
ref: 2015, Ekaterina Amerik, Misha Verbitsky, “Hyperbolic geometry of the ample cone of a hyperkahler manifold”, in arXiv:
glosses: Alternative form of hyperkähler.
intraplanar
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From intra- + planar.
Senses: examples: text: Evidence from single crystal X-ray diffraction and first principles calculations attributes the stronger magnetism in x=0.05 to magneto-elastic coupling related to the shorter intraplanar Fe-Fe bond distance.
ref: 2015, A.S. Sefat, L. Li, H.B. Cao, M.A. McGuire, B. Sales, R. Custelcean, D.S. Parker, “Anomalous magneto-elastic and charge doping effects in thallium-doped BaFe2As2”, in arXiv:
glosses: Within a plane (flat surface)
inversibility
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Particle in Coulomb like potential is revisited and the problem of inversibility and hermicity of inverse coordinate operator is solved..
ref: 2015, M. I. Samar, V. M. Tkachuk, “Exactly solvable problems in the momentum space with a minimum uncertainty in position”, in arXiv:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: Alternative form of invertibility.
Rakkah
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Al-Raqqah.
al-Raqqah
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Al-Raqqah.
ar-Raqqah
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Al-Raqqah.
non-manifold
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Alternative spelling of nonmanifold.
microcomb
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: microcombs
Etymology: From micro- + comb.
Senses: examples: text: This technique provides new degrees of freedom and enhanced flexibility in engineering the dispersion of microcomb resonators..
ref: 2015, Hojoong Jung, Menno Poot, Hong X. Tang, “In-resonator variation of waveguide cross-sections for dispersion control of aluminum nitride micro-rings”, in arXiv:
topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: A microscopic comb used as a refraction grating
microstretch
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: microstretches
Etymology: From micro- + stretch.
Senses: examples: text: We investigate linear theories of incompatible micromorphic elasticity, incompatible microstretch elasticity, incompatible micropolar elasticity and the incompatible dilatation theory of elasticity (elasticity with voids).
ref: 3853-3870 (2007), Markus Lazar, Gerard A. Maugin, “On microcontinuum field theories: the Eshelby stress tensor and incompatibility conditions”, in Philosophical Magazine, volumes 3853-3870, pages 3853–3870:
topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: microscopic stretch (of a microelement of a solid)
microstretch
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: microstretches
form: microstretching
form: microstretched
form: microstretched
Etymology: From micro- + stretch.
Senses: topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: To stretch microscopically.
microzoning
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From micro- + zoning.
Senses: examples: text: This methodology has been successfully applied to many urban areas worldwide for the purpose of seismic microzoning, to strategic buildings, lifelines and cultural heritage sites; we will discuss its application to the cities of Rome and Florence..
ref: 2015, Fabio Romanelli, Franco Vaccari, “Earthquake scenarios and seismic input for cultural heritage: applications to the cities of Rome and Florence”, in arXiv:
glosses: Very small-scale zoning, especially in order to map small seismic zones
multimoded
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From multi- + moded.
Senses: examples: text: The mode-coupling in multimoded waveguides is also effectively suppressed.
ref: 2015, Hojoong Jung, Menno Poot, Hong X. Tang, “In-resonator variation of waveguide cross-sections for dispersion control of aluminum nitride micro-rings”, in arXiv:
glosses: Having multiple modes
breathe one's last breath
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: breathes one's last breath
form: breathing one's last breath
form: breathed one's last breath
form: breathed one's last breath
Senses: examples: text: 1962 October, Tristram Coffin, "Peace in politics", in Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, vol. 18, nr. 8, page 43.
When the isolationists were breathing their last frantic breaths in 1940, Franklin D. Roosevelt boldly campaigned on an internationally based policy.
text: The grease on his hand from Burt’s apron meant that slowly but surely he was losing his grip. Any moment now, he was going to breathe his last breath.
ref: 2012, David Walliams [pseudonym; David Edward Williams], Ratburger, London: HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN:
glosses: Synonym of breathe one's last.
synonyms: word: breathe one's last
offshell
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: off-shell
Senses: examples: text: Working at next-to-leading order in QCD we show that carefully selected ratios of offshell regions to onshell regions in the reconstructed top and antitop invariant mass spectra are, \emph{independently} of the coupling g#95;#123;tbW#125;, sensitive to the top-quark width.
ref: 2015, Stefan Liebler, Gudrid Moortgat-Pick, Andrew S. Papanastasiou, “Probing the top-quark width through ratios of resonance contributions of e⁺e⁻→W⁺W⁻b̄b”, in arXiv:
topics: mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
sciences
glosses: That does not conform to classical physics.
orthotellurate
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: orthotellurates
Etymology: From ortho- + tellurate.
Senses: examples: text: We report the spin-induced-ferroelectricity in Mn3TeO6, a metal orthotellurate with a complex incommensurate magnetic state at low temperature.
ref: 2015, L.Zhao, Z. Hu, C.Y. Kuo, T.-W. Pi, L.H. Tjeng, A.C. Komarek, “Mn3TeO6 - A New Multiferroic Material”, in arXiv:
topics: chemistry
inorganic-chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: The anion TeO₆⁶⁻; any salt containing this anion
Related terms: metatellurate
smooth functions
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of smooth function
smooth function
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: smooth functions
Etymology: smooth + function
Senses: examples: text: Any ANALYTIC FUNCTION is smooth. But a smooth function is not necessarily analytic.
ref: 2003, Eric W. Weisstein, CRC Concise Encyclopedia of Mathematics, →ISBN, page 419:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: a function that has derivatives of all finite orders everywhere in its domain.
metatellurate
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: metatellurates
Etymology: From meta- + tellurate.
Senses: topics: chemistry
inorganic-chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: The anion TeO₄²⁻; any salt containing this anion
Related terms: orthotellurate
photocentric
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From photo- + centric.
Senses: examples: text: We find that the photocentric orbit has a period P#61;633.0#92;pm 1.7 days, somewhat longer than previous results, with eccentricity of e#61;0.42#92;pm 0.03, and we estimate that the semi-major axis of the orbit of the primary is a#95;1#92;approx 0.32 AU, consistent with previous results.
ref: 2015, Seth C. Koren, Cullen H. Blake, Conard C. Dahn, Hugh C. Harris, “The Low-Mass Astrometric Binary LSR1610-0040”, in arXiv:
topics: astronomy
natural-sciences
glosses: Relating to a photocentre
photocentre
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: photocentres
Etymology: From photo- + centre.
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of photocenter.
Related terms: photocentric
polyquadratic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From poly- + quadratic.
Senses: examples: text: If E does not have complex multiplication (CM), by results of Ribet and Elkies concerning fields of definition of elliptic #92;mathbb#123;Q#125;-curves E is isogenous to a curve defined over a polyquadratic extension of #92;mathbb#123;Q#125;.
ref: 2015, Francesc Fité, Xavier Guitart, “Fields of definition of elliptic k-curves and the realizability of all genus 2 Sato--Tate groups over a number field”, in arXiv:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: Involving multiple quadratic equations or functions
postcritically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From post- + critically.
Senses: glosses: In a postcritical manner
undomineering
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more undomineering
form: most undomineering
Etymology: From un- + domineering.
Senses: examples: text: I own myſelf a lover, perhaps to enthuſiaſm, of the mild, undomineering, ſweet-tempered government to which I feel myself indebted for the ſecurity and repoſe ſo dear to my heart.
ref: 1791, J. Debrett, A letter to the right honourable Edmund Burke, 2nd edition, London, page 128:
text: The two sisters have left home and live with their undomineering husbands.
ref: 1973, Sasson Somekh, The Changing Rhythm: A Study of Najīb Maḥfūẓ’s Novels, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 128:
text: Jeremy was the exact opposite of Pete – caring, gentle, undomineering, cultured – while Julia was not at all shrewish or demanding like Jeremy’s ex Mandy.
ref: 2016, Stephen Goldenberg, Car Wheels on a Gravel Drive, Troubador Publishing Ltd:
glosses: Not domineering.
projectivisation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: projectivisations
Senses: examples: text: This gives a hyperbolic Riemannian metric on the projectivisation of the positive cone in H#123;1,1#125;(M,Q), denoted by H.
ref: 2015, Ekaterina Amerik, Misha Verbitsky, “Hyperbolic geometry of the ample cone of a hyperkahler manifold”, in arXiv:
glosses: Alternative form of projectivization.
pseudoapproximations
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Not very surprisingly, the few known approximation algorithms are heavily tailored for specific problems. Inspired by an approach of Burch et al. (2003), we suggest a general method to obtain pseudoapproximations for many interdiction problems.
ref: 2015, Stephen R. Chestnut, Rico Zenklusen, “Interdicting Structured Combinatorial Optimization Problems with {0,1}-Objectives”, in arXiv:
glosses: plural of pseudoapproximation
pseudoapproximation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: pseudoapproximations
form: pseudo-approximation
Etymology: From pseudo- + approximation.
Senses: topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: An approximation where the error of approximation is greater than ε because calculation of a true approximation is not feasible.
reductives
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: We enunciate a conjecture about the (enhanced) Langlands parameters of supercuspidal representation of split reductives p-adics groups.
ref: 2015, Ahmed Moussaoui, “Centre de Bernstein enrichi pour les groupes classiques”, in arXiv:
glosses: plural of reductive
reductivity
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: There are three parts and each contains some new ingredients: first, we generalized Matsushima's reductivity result to conic setting by Hormander's L^2 estimate; second, we constructed a new continuity path for Kaehler cone metrics; third, Bando-Mabuchi's bifurcation technique was explored to this path at Kaehler-Einstein cone metrics..
ref: 2015, Long Li, Kai Zheng, “A continuity method approach to the uniqueness of Kaehler-Einstein cone metrics”, in arXiv:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: The condition of being reductive
semibent
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From semi- + bent.
Senses: examples: text: The patient is easiest when the fore-arm is semibent.
ref: 1838, John Burns, The Principles of Surgery: Voume II: The surgical anatomy of the human body, and its application to injuries, and operations:
text: The details of this position are as follows: first, all of your fingers are semibent, but in scale, meaning that the pinky is the most bent, the ring finger a little less, the middle finger even less so, and the index finger more or less even with the middle.
ref: 2006, Asanaro, Joice Buccarey, & Benjamin Kelley, The Secret Art of Boabom, →ISBN, page 186:
glosses: Bent part way.
examples: text: As applications of this construction, we show several series of linear codes over f#95;#123;2ᵗ#125; with two or three weights by using bent, semibent, monomial and quadratic Boolean function f..
ref: 2015, Can Xiang, Keqin Feng, Chunming Tang, “A Construction of Linear Codes over f_2ᵗ from Boolean Functions”, in arXiv:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: Having a Walsh transform that contains only the values {0, ±2(n+1)/2}, when n is odd.
subflares
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: The rise time of one of the short subflares was found to be T#95;r#61;1200#92;pm 700~s at MJD=56827, when the flux increased from 4 to 12 #92;times 10#123;-6#125;~#92;mathrm#123;ph#125;~#92;mathrm#123;cm#125;#123;-2#125;~#92;mathrm#123;s#125;#123;-1#125;.
ref: 2015, Richard J. G. Britto, Sara Buson, Benoît Lott, Soebur Razzaque, Eugenio Bottacini, “Fermi-LAT Observations of 2014 May-July outburst from 3C 454.3”, in arXiv:
glosses: plural of subflare
subtensors
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: We first prove that checking positive semi-definiteness of a symmetric extended essentially nonnegative tensor is equivalent to checking positive semi-definiteness of all its condensed subtensors.
ref: 2015, Haibin Chen, Yannan Chen, Guoyin Li, Liqun Qi, “Positive Semi-definiteness and Extremal H-eigenvalues of Extended Essentially Nonnegative Tensors”, in arXiv:
glosses: plural of subtensor
polygonal mesh
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: polygonal meshes
Etymology: polygonal + mesh
Senses: glosses: Alternative spelling of polygon mesh.
polygonal meshes
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: polygonal mesh
Senses: glosses: plural of polygonal mesh
superjovian
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From super- + jovian.
Senses: examples: text: HD 100546 b likely has extremely red infrared colors compared to field brown dwarfs, qualitatively similar to young cloudy superjovian planets, however, these colors may instead indicate that HD 100546 b is still accreting material from a circumplanetary disk.
ref: 2015, Thayne Currie, Ryan Cloutier, Sean Brittain, Carol Grady, Adam Burrows, Takayuki Muto, Scott J. Kenyon, Marc J. Kuchner, “Resolving the HD 100546 Protoplanetary System with the Gemini Planet Imager: Evidence for Multiple Forming, Accreting Planets”, in arXiv:
glosses: Alternative form of super-Jovian.
super-Jovian
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: superjovian
form: superJovian
Etymology: From super- + Jovian.
Senses: topics: astronomy
natural-sciences
glosses: More massive than the planet Jupiter; relating to a super-Jupiter
super-Jupiter
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: super-Jupiters
Etymology: From super- + Jupiter.
Senses: topics: astronomy
natural-sciences
glosses: Any astronomical object (especially an exoplanet) that is more massive than Jupiter.
Related terms: super-Jovian
tridegree
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: We construct a counter-example to Viro's conjecture in tridegree (4,4,2) and a family of real algebraic surfaces of tridegree (2k,2l,2) in (#92;mathbb#123;CP#125;¹)³ with asymptotically maximal first Betti number of the real part.
ref: 2015, Arthur Renaudineau, “Real algebraic surfaces with many handles in (ℂℙ¹)³”, in arXiv:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: The condition of being cubic
raw_tags: of a polynomial
uniformisable
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: Finally, equivalently uniformisable topological spaces are considered..
ref: 2015, Farshad Omidi, MohammadReza Molaei, “On U-equivalence spaces”, in arXiv:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: Alternative form of uniformizable.
uniformizable
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: Able to be uniformized.
paints oneself into a corner
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of paint oneself into a corner
painting oneself into a corner
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of paint oneself into a corner.
painted oneself into a corner
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of paint oneself into a corner.
bottomgates
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: By using local bottomgates, a p-n interface tilted with respect to the current direction can be formed.
ref: 2015, Peter Rickhaus, Péter Makk, Ming-Hao Liu, Klaus Richter, Christian Schönenberger, “Gate tuneable beamsplitter in ballistic graphene”, in arXiv:
glosses: plural of bottomgate
bottomgate
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: bottomgates
form: bottom-gate
Senses: topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: A gate in contact with the bottom of a semiconductor
Bottomgate
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A district of central Blackburn, Lancashire
cocompletion
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: cocompletions
Etymology: From co- + completion.
Senses: examples: text: We show that j satisfies this condition if and only if j presents #92;mathcal#123;V#125; as a free cocompletion of #92;mathcal#123;J#125; with respect to the weights for left Kan extensions along j, and so we call such systems of arities eleutheric.
ref: 2015, Rory B. B. Lucyshyn-Wright, “Enriched algebraic theories and monads for a system of arities”, in arXiv:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: A full embedding whose image is a cocomplete category and for which every functor with a cocomplete image has an extension to a cocontinuous functor that is unique up to natural isomorphism.
hyperideal
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: hyperideals
Etymology: From hyper- + ideal.
Senses: examples: text: Moreover, there are only four hyperbolic honeycombs with material vertices and material cells (the cells are entirely inside of hyperbolic space), eleven with ideal vertices or cells (the cells touch the boundary of hyperbolic space in some way), and all others have either hyperideal vertices or hyperideal cells (the cells go outside of the boundary of hyperbolic space in some way).
ref: 2015, Roice Nelson, Henry Segerman, “Visualizing Hyperbolic Honeycombs”, in arXiv:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: An ideal of a semihypergroup.
examples: text: “From the many' reports that have appeared on the subject it is evident that the '606, or 'Hyperideal,' or whatever other name it may bear by the time these words are published, does not keep well, the injection is painful, and the fever and other signs of a reaction compel vigilant oversight for a few days.
ref: 1910, Canada Lancet - Volume 44, page 275:
text: In one case of iritis a severe bilateral neuritis developed about three weeks after the injection of hyperideal.
ref: 1911, Annals of Ophthalmology - Volume 20, page 601:
text: The reason why the hyperideal is not sold while salvarsan is, as far as we know, has not been made public.
ref: 1911, Edward Swift Dunster, James Bradbridge Hunter, Frank Pierce Foster, International Record of Medicine and General Practice Clinics:
text: Thus I. and L. Camus report some apparent variations, and recently Hoke and Rihl state that “ hyperideal ” is twenty times more toxic than salvarsan, and that these differences in toxicity are especially pronounced in the acid solutions.
ref: 1912, Studies - Rockefeller University - Volume 14, page 115:
text: Taking the drug itself, first we had salvarsan, then salvarsan hyperideal, and although one might have thought a drug called hyperideal had reached the acme of its purpose, now we have neosalvarsan.
ref: 1913, Edward Swift Dunster, James Bradbridge Hunter, Charles Euchariste de Medicis Sajous, International Record of Medicine and General Practice Clinics, page 819:
glosses: A form of salvarsan that was introduced by Paul Ehrlich, but soon found to be prone to severe side effects.
examples: text: In this scene, the ten incarcerated children perform the hyperideal of US liberty from within a concentration camp established by the US government for its own citizens.
ref: 2013, Joshua Takano Chambers-Letson, A Race So Different: Performance and Law in Asian America, →ISBN, page 117:
glosses: An extreme ideal.
hyperideal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more hyperideal
form: most hyperideal
Etymology: From hyper- + ideal.
Senses: examples: text: We hope also that the cultured Englishman in the same way knows our Schiller otherwise than through Carlyle's hyperideal pen-and-ink sketch without shadow and without colour ; and which omits trace of the most striking ideas of Schiller's great wrestle with Kant, and for which another mentor is needful than the Apocalyptic Carlyle.
ref: 1881, German life and literature, biographical sketches, page 375:
text: But a conflictless world is only possible within a hyperideal vision, and this possibility is not the way of life found in ordinary experience.
ref: 1989, Steven M. DeLue, Political Obligation in a Liberal State, →ISBN:
text: Because Henry, more and more threatened by every noncathected tongue, becomes more and more dependent on violence to perform his hyperideal identity.
ref: 2013, Louise Fradenburg, Carla Freccero, Premodern Sexualities, →ISBN, page 89:
glosses: Extremely idealized.
examples: text: Although the first samples produced in a small test plant had been evaluated as of ideal quality (hyperideal), production at an industrial scale generated manifold problems.
ref: 2012, Jean-Paul Gaudillière, V. Hess, Ways of Regulating Drugs in the 19th and 20th Centuries, →ISBN:
text: Today, when the whole question of salvarsan therapy is still in dispute, when an absolutely conclusive opinion is not possible, when the treatment of syphilis based on the Wassermann reaction is deceptive, salvarsan should not be held up to patients as an hyperideal remedy.
ref: 1914, The Urologic and Cutaneous Review: Technical supplement - Volume 2:
text: An arsphenamine is regarded as "hyperideal" if of the five injected with the 1 in 300 dilution, four survive; of the five injected with the 1 in 275 dilution, three survive; and of the five injected with the 1 in 250 dilution, two survive.
ref: 1921, National Institutes of Health Bulletin - Issues 132-139, page 14:
glosses: Extremely close to the ideal.
hyperspecial
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From hyper- + special.
Senses: examples: text: We give an expository overview over recent results on the global structure and geometry of the Newton stratification of the reduction modulo p of Shimura varieties of Hodge type with hyperspecial level structure.
ref: 2015, Eva Viehmann, “On the geometry of the Newton stratification”, in arXiv:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: Pertaining to a hyperspecial subgroup.
cunnilinguing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of cunnilingue
cunnilingued
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of cunnilingue
Baiso
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Bayso
Senses: glosses: A Cushitic language spoken in Ethiopia.
solonchaki
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of solonchak
zolotniki
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of zolotnik
pump someone's tires
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: pumps someone's tires
form: pumping someone's tires
form: pumped someone's tires
form: pumped someone's tires
form: pump up someone's tires
Senses: examples: text: "I'm sure (Toronto coach) Greg Gilbert is going to pump their tires with the fact they've beat us six times."
ref: 2009 April 14, Canadian Press, "AHL leaders in regular season, Manitoba prepares for series with Toronto," The Hockey News (Canada) (retrieved 1 Feb 2017)
text: Now, with Suisham enjoying a career season, those in his hometown are pumping his tires.
ref: 2012 December 8, Mike Zeisberger, “Football: Canadian kid Suisham has been money for Steelers”, in Toronto Sun, Canada, retrieved 01 Feb 2017:
text: Jonathan Toews . . . has allowed himself to come unglued emotionally during Game 4 of the Detroit series, and to fall back on the sweet sounds of teammates and coaches pumping his tires for his many wonderful qualities.
ref: 2013 June 20, Cam Cole, “Seabrook guides captain through troubled waters”, in Vancouver Sun, Canada, retrieved 01 Feb 2017:
text: His coach is pumping his tires for conference MVP and Matt Fuller is doing his best to oblige.
ref: 2013 December 4, Steve Green, “Hockey: London Nationals win 4-2 over Lambton Shores Predators”, in London Free Press, Canada, retrieved 01 Feb 2017:
glosses: To praise, encourage, or vigorously support someone.
pump up someone's tires
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: pumps up someone's tires
form: pumping up someone's tires
form: pumped up someone's tires
form: pumped up someone's tires
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of pump someone's tires.
shit distributor
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: shit distributors
Senses: glosses: Synonym of shit disturber.
synonyms: word: shit disturber
spivish
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: spivvish
Etymology: From spiv + -ish.
Senses: examples: text: The Sporting Life was racing. […] It was louche, spivish and disreputable just like the Turf itself.
ref: 1999 March 5, Jamie Reid, “The murder of this Sporting Life”, in The Guardian, retrieved 02 Feb 2017:
glosses: Having the behaviour and appearance of a spiv.
paper bin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: paper bins
Senses: glosses: Synonym of wastepaper basket.
synonyms: word: wastepaper basket
magnetodispersion
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: magnetodispersions
Etymology: From magneto- + dispersion.
Senses: examples: text: The weakly damped relativistic mode exhibits an unusual zigzag-shaped magnetodispersion dependence dictated by the diagonal component of the resistivity tensor #92;rho#95;#123;xx#125;.
ref: 2015, P.A. Gusikhin, V.M. Muravev, I.V. Kukushkin, “Dispersion of Volume Relativistic Magnetoplasma Excitation in a Gated Two-Dimensional Electron System”, in arXiv:
topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: The dispersion of (or caused by) a magnetic field
rackoid
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: rackoids
Etymology: From rack + -oid.
Senses: examples: text: Our main objective are large classes of examples, including a Lie rackoid integrating the Dorfman bracket without the cocycle term of the standard Courant algebroid..
ref: 2015, Camille Laurent-Gengoux, Friedrich Wagemann, “Lie rackoids”, in arXiv:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: A specific form of groupoid
selfdistributive
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From self- + distributive.
Senses: examples: text: Its main ingredient is a selfdistributive product on the manifold of bisections of a smooth precategory. We show that the tangent algebroid of a Lie rackoid is a Leibniz algebroid and that Lie groupoids gives rise via conjugation to a Lie rackoid.
ref: 2015, Camille Laurent-Gengoux, Friedrich Wagemann, “Lie rackoids”, in arXiv:
text: The aim of this text is to survey some aspects of selfdistributive algebra, with a special emphasis on the involved word problems.
ref: 2019, Petr Vojtěchovský, Murray R. Bremner, J. Scott Carter, Nonassociative Mathematics and its Applications, page 70:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: Having the property (of an operation) of being distributive with respect to itself. Thus, an operator ◦ is left selfdistributive iff x◦(y◦z) = (x◦y)◦(x◦z), and is right selfdistributive iff (x◦y)◦z = (x◦z)◦(y◦z), for all x, y, z.