cstr/en-wiktionary-extracted-all huggingface dataset:
phosphovimentin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From phospho- + vimentin.
Senses: examples: text: The following primary antibodies were used; ßIII-tubulin (Sigma, T8578 1:500), BrdU and IdU (Becton Dickinson, 347580, 1:100), BrdU only (Abcam, ab6326, 1:100), Brn2 (Santa Cruz, SC-6029, 1:200), caspase-3 (Abcam, ab2302, 1:500), cyclinD1 (Thermo, MA1-39546, 1:200), γ-tubulin (Sigma, T5326, 1:200), GFAP (Millipore, MAB 360, 1:500), HSV tag (Abcam, ab19354, 1:200), Ki67 (Abcam, ab16667, 1:300), nestin (Abcam, AB5968, 1:200), Olig2 (Thermo, MA5-15810, 1:200), Pax6 (Covance, PRB-278P, 1:200), PCNA (Millipore, MAB424, 1:100), PH3 (Millipore, 06–570, 1:500), phosphovimentin (Abcam, ab22651, 1:500), RFP (Chemotek, 5F8, 1:500), SATB2 (Abcam, ab51502, 1:200), Sox2 (Santa Cruz, SC17320, 1:500), Tbr1 (Abcam, ab31940, 1:200), and Tbr2 (Abcam, ab23345, 1:200).
ref: 2015 August 7, Fong Kuan Wong et al., “Sustained Pax6 Expression Generates Primate-like Basal Radial Glia in Developing Mouse Neocortex”, in PLoS Biology, volume 13, →DOI:
glosses: phosphorylated vimentin
posttesting
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From post- + testing.
Senses: examples: text: A : experimental display during pre- and posttesting.
ref: 2013 October 16, Ulrike Hammerbeck et al., “Movement speed is biased by prior experience”, in Journal of Neurophysiology, volume 111, →DOI:
glosses: testing following another process
pyomelanin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From pyo- + melanin.
Senses: examples: text: In fact, our results show the death rate was reduced in AES-1M assays compared to AES-1R, despite a lack of pyomelanin in both isogens.
ref: 2015 August 7, Christopher J. Harmer et al., “Homogentisate 1-2-Dioxygenase Downregulation in the Chronic Persistence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Australian Epidemic Strain-1 in the CF Lung”, in PLoS ONE, volume 10, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A pigment, related to melanin, that results from the catabolism of tyrosine and phenylalanine
Related terms: pyomelanogenesis
pyomelanogenic
pyrroloindole
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From pyrrolo- + indole.
Senses: examples: text: As seen in Fig 8, SB-206553 exhibits a binding mode in the α7 nAChR-ECD where the amino group of the carbamate establishes a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of Asp133, whereas the pyrroloindole moiety appears located between Phe151 and Phe155, a position that would favor π-stacking interactions between the corresponding aromatic rings.
ref: 2015 August 5, Patricia Möller-Acuña et al., “Similarities between the Binding Sites of SB-206553 at Serotonin Type 2 and Alpha7 Acetylcholine Nicotinic Receptors: Rationale for Its Polypharmacological Profile”, in PLoS ONE, volume 10, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A tricyclic aromatic heterocycle composed of a pyrrole ring fused to one of indole
rampspeed
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: rampspeeds
Etymology: From ramp + speed.
Senses: examples: text: The rampspeed was set to 1.5°C/sec from 95°C to 50°C, and from 50°C to 72°C.
ref: 2015 August 7, Ad de Groof et al., “A Novel Virus Causes Scale Drop Disease in Lates calcarifer”, in PLoS Pathogens, volume 11, →DOI:
glosses: The speed at which a parameter is ramped up
recyclebot
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: recyclebots
Etymology: From recycle + -bot.
Senses: examples: text: For example, when the cases are 3-D printed, recycling codes can be embedded in them [ 68 ] enabling waste pickers with access to the open-source recyclebot technology to recycle the polymer back into fair trade 3-D printable filament.
ref: 2015 August 5, B. T. Wittbrodt et al., “Open-Source Photometric System for Enzymatic Nitrate Quantification”, in PLoS ONE, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: A device that recycles materials automatically
ribosylated
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: Some sections were double-immunolabeled with either anti-CD11b or anti-CD45 and anti-Poly-ADP ribosylated (PAR) polymers (Alexis Biochemicals, San Diego, CA, USA; mouse monoclonal antibody, clone 10H; immunogen: purified Poly-ADP ribose; dilution 1:50) to identify activated microglial cells.
ref: 2015 August 7, Rosa M. Ferrer-Martín et al., “Microglial Activation Promotes Cell Survival in Organotypic Cultures of Postnatal Mouse Retinal Explants”, in PLoS ONE, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: Modified by addition of one or more ribosyl groups
seleniated
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: Because AccA shares low sequence identity (around 20%) compared to PBPs with known three dimensional structures, we first solved the structure of seleniated AccA in complex with agrocinopine A at 2.65 Å resolution by single-wavelength anomalous dispersion method.
ref: 2015 August 5, Abbas El Sahili et al., “A Pyranose-2-Phosphate Motif Is Responsible for Both Antibiotic Import and Quorum-Sensing Regulation in Agrobacterium tumefaciens”, in PLoS Pathogens, volume 11, →DOI:
glosses: Modified by addition of selenium (or a selenium compound)
sismotherapy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Additionally, we excluded (a) for EBP, any current other Axis I psychiatric disorder and sismotherapy during the precedent year; (b) for HS, past or present psychiatric disorder and family history of psychiatric disorders, as well as any medical treatment affecting cerebral activity.
ref: 2015 August 5, Pauline Favre et al., “Cerebral Correlates of Abnormal Emotion Conflict Processing in Euthymic Bipolar Patients: A Functional MRI Study”, in PLoS ONE, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: Alternative form of seismotherapy.
seismotherapy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: seismotherapies
Etymology: From seismo- + therapy.
Senses: glosses: A form of vibratory massage
spirorchid
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: spirorchids
Senses: examples: text: Terrapene herpesvirus 1 was detected in captive eastern box turtles ( Terrapene carolina carolina ) with stomatitis and glossitis [ 31 ], whereas Terrapene herpesvirus 2 was recently identified in an eastern box turtle coinfected with a spirorchid trematode and with papillomatous growths [ 32 ].
ref: 2015 August 5, Francesco C. Origgi et al., “A Genomic Approach to Unravel Host-Pathogen Interaction in Chelonians: The Example of Testudinid Herpesvirus 3”, in PLoS ONE, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: Any trematode of the family Spirorchiidae.
stictosidine
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Secologanin, the monoterpenoid precursor of stictosidine, was believed to be derived from geranyl diphosphate that is biosynthesized from mevalonate and/or non-mevalonate pathways, through a series of hydroxylation, epoxidation, oxidation, glycosylation, methylation, and cyclization steps [ 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ] ( Fig 1 ).
ref: 2015 August 7, Xixing Qu et al., “Molecular Cloning, Heterologous Expression, and Functional Characterization of an NADPH-Cytochrome P450 Reductase Gene from Camptotheca acuminata, a Camptothecin-Producing Plant”, in PLoS ONE, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: Misspelling of strictosidine.
superselective
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From super- + selective.
Senses: topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: Relating to superselection.
examples: text: TACE is the most widely used palliative treatment for unresectable HCC, while superselective intra-arterial chemotherapy with gemcitabine and embolization of tumor-feeding arteries have achieved positive results in unresectable CCA.
ref: 2015 August 5, Xu-Hua Duan et al., “Intraductal Radiofrequency Ablation Followed by Locoregional Tumor Treatments for Treating Occluded Biliary Stents in Non-Resectable Malignant Biliary Obstruction: A Single-Institution Experience”, in PLoS ONE, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: Very selective.
transblotting
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From trans- + blotting.
Senses: examples: text: After transblotting, the nitrocellulose membrane was probed with Anti-EGFR and Anti-actin primary antibody and secondary goat anti-rabbit IgG antibody with conjugated peroxidase.
ref: 2015 August 6, Lin Hong et al., “A Pan-GTPase Inhibitor as a Molecular Probe”, in PLoS ONE, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: transferrence to a second electrophoretic gel for further separation
Related terms: transblot
transblotted
transhiatal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From trans- + hiatal.
Senses: examples: text: We describe a case of esophageal adenocarcinoma arising in long-segment BE (LSBE) associated with a hiatal hernia that was successfully treated with a laparoscopic transhiatal approach (LTHA) without thoracotomy.
ref: 2015 August 7, Atsushi Shiozaki et al., “Laparoscopic transhiatal approach for resection of an adenocarcinoma in long-segment Barrett’s esophagus”, in World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG, volume 21, →DOI:
glosses: Across or through a hiatus
underfocus
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From under- + focus.
Senses: examples: text: Images were taken at 2–4 μm underfocus.
ref: 2015 August 7, Ad de Groof et al., “A Novel Virus Causes Scale Drop Disease in Lates calcarifer”, in PLoS Pathogens, volume 11, →DOI:
glosses: The state of a microscope that is focused slightly in front of the specimen
webware
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: web-ware
Etymology: From Web + -ware.
Senses: examples: text: Because the workflow for database construction, the program pipelines and the post-treatment scripts used by BIBI were extensively changed since the publication of the original paper, we present here a completely new version of this webware called leBIBI QBPP .
ref: 2015 August 12, Jean-Pierre Flandrois, Guy Perrière, Manolo Gouy, “leBIBIQBPP: a set of databases and a webtool for automatic phylogenetic analysis of prokaryotic sequences”, in BMC Bioinformatics, volume 16, →DOI:
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: software that is accessed online, typically via a browser
fishplated
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: examples: text: About 11 miles of double track had been relaid subsequently with fishplated joints and sleepers, at centres varying from 2 ft. to 2 ft. 10 in.; and 5,000 new sleepers had been inserted by the normal maintenance gangs.
ref: 1946 July and August, “The Royston Accident, G.N.R., July 3, 1866”, in Railway Magazine, page 219:
glosses: simple past and past participle of fishplate
fishplating
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of fishplate
recleave
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: recleaves
form: recleaving
form: recleaved
form: reclove
form: recleaved
form: reclove
form: recloven
Etymology: From re- + cleave.
Senses: glosses: To cleave again
Related terms: recleavable
recleaves
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of recleave
recleaving
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of recleave
recleaved
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of recleave
recloven
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: past participle of recleave
FSAA
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: computer-graphics
computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: Initialism of full-scene anti-aliasing.
green goods
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Worthless material, such as sawdust or green paper, covertly substituted for supposed counterfeit currency being sold to a dupe.
glosses: Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see green, goods.
cabwoman
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: cabwomen
Etymology: From cab + woman.
Senses: examples: text: The station being reached at last—for even in Italy journeys end—I rejected the offers of two cabmen, one cabwoman, and one bus driver, and walked.
ref: 1914, E. V. Lucas, A Wanderer in Venice:
text: A stocky cabwoman removed a large wheeled suitcase.
ref: 2014, Edith Pearlman, Honeydew:
glosses: A female driver of a hackney cab or taxi.
cabwomen
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of cabwoman
makrooh
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: Islam
lifestyle
religion
glosses: Alternative form of makruh.
Burchuladze
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: From Georgian ბურჭულაძე (burč̣ulaʒe).
Senses: glosses: A surname from Georgian.
makruh
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more makruh
form: most makruh
form: makrooh
Etymology: Arabic مَكْرُوه (makrūh)
Senses: topics: Islam
lifestyle
religion
antonyms: mustahabb
glosses: Not haram, but disliked or offensive, such that a person will be rewarded for avoiding it.
antijoke
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: antijokes
form: anti-joke
Etymology: From anti- + joke.
Senses: examples: text: Thank Christ for Carlton. My secret. My lifeline. The inventor of the antijoke. I kid you not. He postulated a category of things that don't make you laugh which he called the antijoke.
ref: 1999, Eric Idle, The Road to Mars, Knopf Doubleday, →ISBN, page 31:
coordinate_terms: antiproverb
glosses: A sentence or story that subverts the expectation of a joke, often by being deliberately unfunny or surreal.
Related terms: anticomedy
antijokes
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of antijoke
friendzones
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of friendzone
friendzones
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of friendzone
friendzoning
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of friendzone
T/A
Language: English
Part of speech: phrase
Senses: topics: business
glosses: Initialism of trading as.
friendzoned
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of friendzone
decycle
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: decycles
form: decycling
form: decycled
form: decycled
Etymology: From de- + cycle.
Senses: examples: text: In the decycling phase it removes or redirects some edges until the resulting graph is acyclic.
ref: 2009, Ioannis G. Tollis, Maurizio Patrignani, Graph Drawing: 16th International Symposium:
topics: graph-theory
mathematics
sciences
glosses: To remove the cycles from.
decycled
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of decycle
decycles
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of decycle
pointing devices
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of pointing device
grab handle
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: -ændəl
Forms: form: grab handles
Senses: topics: computing
engineering
graphical-user-interface
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
synonyms: drag handle
glosses: A visual cue indicating where a displayed object can be activated for resizing, etc. using the pointing device.
examples: text: There is a grab handle on the wall by the back door.
text: Illustrated are some of the attempts to improve grab-handles, cab-doors, etc., on the various locomotives, so that they are clean in design, free from dirt-collecting ridges and crevices, and of a neat appearance.
ref: 1961 March, B.A. Haresnape, “Design on the railway”, in Trains Illustrated, page 145:
text: The disabled toilet also incorporates the mandatory nappy-changing table. [...] There is a sturdy grab handle to steady oneself while dealing with 'junior'. Once done, the nappy table flips back very quickly.
ref: 2019 October 23, Pip Dunn, “The next king of Scotland”, in Rail, page 53:
glosses: A handle that a person can hold onto for support, or to aid access.
grab handles
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of grab handle
sort codes
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sort code
IBANs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of IBAN
sign of contradiction
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: signs of contradiction
Senses: topics: lifestyle
religion
theology
glosses: In Catholic theology, someone who, upon manifesting holiness, is subject to extreme opposition, traditionally supposed to point to the presence of the divine.
signs of contradiction
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sign of contradiction
sky lounge
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: sky lounges
Senses: glosses: A rooftop area for relaxation on a multi-storey building.
sky lounges
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sky lounge
T-state
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: T-states
Senses: examples: text: The execution of a microprocessor instruction involves an M1 cycle comprising four T-states and an M2 cycle requiring five T-states.
ref: 2012, Mike Tooley, David Wyatt, Aircraft Digital Electronic and Computer Systems, page 86:
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: A single clock pulse of a microprocessor.
Related terms: clock cycle
T-states
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of T-state
dhabihah
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /zəˈbiːhə/
ipa: /ðəˈbiːhə/
Forms: form: dhabiha
form: zabeeha
form: zabiha
form: zabihah
form: dhabīḥah
Etymology: Pseudo-Arabism, derived from ذَبِيحَة (ḏabīḥa, “slaughtered animal”)
Senses: topics: Islam
lifestyle
religion
glosses: The prescribed Islamic method of ritual slaughter of animals to produce halal meat, consisting of a swift, deep incision with a sharp knife on the throat, cutting the jugular veins and carotid arteries of both sides but leaving the spinal cord intact.
zabihah
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: Islam
lifestyle
religion
glosses: Alternative form of dhabihah.
dhabiha
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of dhabihah.
Hadhramout
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Hadhramaut.
phytoestrogenic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: phytooestrogenic
form: phyto-estrogenic
Etymology: From phytoestrogen + -ic.
Senses: glosses: Of or relating to phytoestrogens.
instatement
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: instatements
Etymology: From instate + -ment.
Senses: examples: text: The instatement ceremony I witnessed in June 1994 was among the more significant events that would mark the transition of this young prince toward the status of a newly established ruler, or ampanjakabe.
ref: 2002, Lesley Alexandra Sharp, The Sacrificed Generation:
glosses: The act or process of instating.
Related terms: reinstatement
-genous
Language: English
Part of speech: suffix
Etymology: From -gen + -ous.
Senses: glosses: Producing or yielding.
pseudohamiltonian
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: -əʊniən
Forms: form: pseudohamiltonians
Etymology: From pseudo- + Hamiltonian.
Senses: topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: A generalization of a pseudopotential, where in addition to changing the potential the mass is varied to achieve the desired properties of the valence states.
pseudohamiltonians
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of pseudohamiltonian
mutabbaq
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of murtabak.
martabak
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: martabaks
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of murtabak.
martabaks
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of martabak
murtabak
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: murtabaks
form: martabak
form: mutabbaq
Etymology: From Arabic مُطَبَّق (muṭabbaq).
Senses: glosses: A kind of stuffed pancake or pan-fried bread found in parts of the Middle East and Asia.
murtabaks
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of murtabak
devalorization
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: devalorizations
Etymology: From devalorize + -ation.
Senses: glosses: The process of devalorizing.
devalorizations
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of devalorization
Honeggerian
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more Honeggerian
form: most Honeggerian
Etymology: From Honegger + -ian.
Senses: glosses: Of or relating to Arthur Honegger (1892–1955), French-born Swiss composer.
transmotivation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: transmotivations
Etymology: From trans- + motivation, coined by the scholar Gérard Genette.
Senses: topics: literature
media
publishing
glosses: The process of revising a fictional character's motivations to correspond to his/her actions.
transmotivations
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of transmotivation
Naasioi
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Nasioi
Senses: glosses: An East Papuan language spoken in the central mountains and southeast coast of Kieta District, Bougainville Province, Papua New Guinea.
Nasioi
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Naasioi.
grammaticosemantic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From grammatico- + semantic.
Senses: topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
glosses: Relating to grammar and semantics.
grammaticosyntactic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From grammatico- + syntactic.
Senses: topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
glosses: Relating to grammar and syntax.
truck stops
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of truck stop
CRTC
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Initialism of Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission.
CRTC
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: CRTCs
Senses: glosses: Initialism of cathode-ray tube controller.
betel nuts
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of betel nut
founderess
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: founderesses
Senses: examples: text: He humbly louted in meeke lovvlineſſe, / And ſeemely vvelcome for her did prepare: / For of their order ſhe vvas Patroneſſe, / Albe Chariſſa vvere their chiefeſt foundereſſe.
ref: 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto X”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 44, page 147:
text: [I]n death repose, / For her, the founderess of the shrine, / That holocaust to wrath divine, / Not only error to atone, / But grateful homage for a throne!— […]
ref: 1859, H[arriet] M[ary] Carey, Matilda of Normandy. A Poetical Tribute to the Imperial Academy of Caen, London: Saunders & Otley, […], →OCLC, page 70:
text: She [Anne Geneviève de Bourbon] was one of the early founderesses of those literary gatherings which attained such renown in the Hôtel de Rambouillet, and lavished her bounties freely among a crew of poetasters, whom she naïvely thought sublime.
ref: 1873 June, “The French Press. I. First Period. The French Press, from Its Foundation to the Death of Mazarin.”, in The Cornhill Magazine, volume XXVII, number 162, London: Smith, Elder & Co., […], →OCLC, section IV, page 726:
text: Where is our highly honourworthy salutable spouse-founderess?
ref: 1939 May 4, James Joyce, Finnegans Wake, London: Faber and Faber Limited, →OCLC; republished London: Faber & Faber Limited, 1960, →OCLC, part II, page 244:
text: Their doctrines are eclectic and simple and, unlike the ministers of established schools, the founders (or more frequently the founderesses) make claim to unusual spiritual power in divination, sorcery, and faith healing.
ref: 1991, Minoru Kiyota, “Japan’s New Religions (1945–65): Secularization or Spiritualization?”, in Leslie S. Kawamura, editor, The Bodhisattva Doctrine in Buddhism (SR Supplements; 10), [F]or the Canadian Corporation for Studies in Religion by Wilfrid Laurier University Press, →ISBN, page 203:
glosses: Alternative spelling of foundress.
founderesses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of founderess
neuromuscular junctions
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of neuromuscular junction
haberget
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: habergets
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of haberject.
halberject
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: halberjects
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of haberject.
habergets
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of haberget
halberjects
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of halberject
haberjects
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of haberject
load-and-go
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: medicine
sciences
glosses: The process of packaging a patient and loading them onto an ambulance to be taken to hospital.
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
programming
sciences
glosses: The assembly and loading into memory of a program as a single operation, without generating and saving an intermediate object program.
estrogenemias
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of estrogenemia
NYY
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: topics: hobbies
lifestyle
sports
glosses: Initialism of New York Yankees.
hypotestosteronemic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more hypotestosteronemic
form: most hypotestosteronemic
Etymology: From hypotestosteronemia + -ic.
Senses: examples: text: Siroky has stated that testosterone is responsible for libido in both sexes, and demonstrated that its administration to hypotestosteronemic males augmented sexual fantasizing and improved their sexual satisfaction.
ref: 2013, Jose Florante J. Leyson, Sexual Rehabilitation of the Spinal-Cord-Injured Patient, Humana Press - Clifton & New Jersey, page 466
text: As previously reported, this may be partly explained by the hypotestosteronemic state, which represents a true functional state of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.
ref: 2009, Peter G. Kopelman • Ian D. Caterson • William H. Dietz, Obesity in Adults and Children, Wiley Blackwell - A John Wiley & Sons, LTD, Publication, page 243
text: Testosterone was infused directly into the coronary arteries of these men (all the men were hypotestosteronemic with testosterone levels below 11 nmol/l). Testosterone was expected to have no effect or even to cause vasoconstriction.
ref: 2001, A. R. Genazzani, Hormone Replacement Therapy and Cardiovascular Disease - The Current Status of Research and Practice - Controversial Issues in Climacteric Medicine Series, International Menopause Society, page 113
topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: Of, pertaining to, or characterised by hypotestosteronaemia.
Synonyms: hyperestrogenemic
Related terms: hypertestosteronemic
hypoestrogenemic
hyperestrogenemic
hypoestrogenemic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more hypoestrogenemic
form: most hypoestrogenemic
Etymology: From hypoestrogenemia + -ic.
Senses: examples: text: The most common symptoms associated with hyperprolactinemia are excessive galactorrhea, infertility, and hypoestrogenemic amenorrhea.
ref: 2007, Tommaso Falcone & William W. Hurd, Clinical Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Mosby Elsevier Publishing, page 259
text: Much can be learned about hypoestrogenemic and postmenopausal osteoporosis with appropriate small-animal models.
ref: 1992, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Laboratory Directed Research and Development, The Chicago University Press, page 158
text: Hypoestrogenemic amenorrhea has been associated with an increased risk of osteoporosis and fractures.
ref: 2013, Terry Mahan Buttaro, Primary Care: A Collaborative Practice, Elsevier Mosby Publishing, page 798
topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: Of, pertaining to, or characterised by hypoestrogenaemia.
Synonyms: hypertestosteronemic
Related terms: hypotestosteronemic
hypertestosteronemic
hyperestrogenemic
Bodish
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: From Tibetan བོད (bod, “Tibet”) + -ish.
Senses: glosses: A group of Sino-Tibetan languages which includes the Tibetic languages.
Tibetic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: ipa: /tɪˈbɛtɪk/
ipa: /təˈ-/
rhymes: -ɛtɪk
Etymology: From Tibet + -ic.
Senses: glosses: Relating to the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken by Tibetan peoples.
Bodic
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: From Tibetan བོད (bod, “Tibet”) + -ic.
Senses: glosses: A proposed group of Sino-Tibetan languages which includes the Bodish, Tamangic, and West Himalayish languages.
emulsine
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: It is the animo-vegetal principal which constitutes the mass of the cotelydon of the almond that induces the reaction; it has been called emulsine, and appears very similar in properties and constitution to the vegetable albumen or legumine, described as the active principle in the alcoholic fermentation (See p. 893).
ref: 1842, Robert Kane, Elements of Chemistry, page 951:
text: It is known that emulsine and amygdaline are two innocent substances when they are administered by themselves, but that they develope hydrocyanic acid and become a violent poison when placed in contact.
ref: 1844, Provincial Medical and Surgical Journal, page 272:
text: This insoluble residue, even when completely washed with distilled water so as to remove all soluble matter, still furnishes the characteristic reaction of emulsine with amygdaline.
ref: 1849, The Chemical Gazette, Or, Journal of Practical Chemistry:
text: Coniferin is converted into grape-sugar and coniferyl alcohol under the influence of emulsine.
ref: 1875 December 24, The American Chemist, page 232:
glosses: Alternative form of emulsin.
budgetwise
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Forms: form: more budgetwise
form: most budgetwise
Etymology: From budget + -wise.
Senses: examples: text: I went up with a guy named Andy Kesling, who was our information director, because budgetwise, I would have been under his oversight.
ref: 2016, Archie P. McDonald, Dan K. Utley, Archie P. McDonald: A Life in Texas History:
glosses: Relating to, or in reference to, (one's) budget
arthritogenicities
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of arthritogenicity
cam'ra
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: cam'ras
Senses: glosses: Eye dialect spelling of camera.
cam'ras
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of cam'ra
alkoxycyclization
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: alkoxycyclizations
Etymology: From alkoxy + cyclization.
Senses: examples: text: A transition state similar to TS 34 – 33 has been proposed in the reaction of cyclopropyl gold(I) carbenes generated by retro-Buchner reaction of 7-cyclopropyl 1,3,5-cycloheptatrienes. 79 Gold(I) complexes are able to catalyze the addition of amines, alcohols, or water to 1, n -enynes affording products of amino-, alkoxy-, or hydroxycyclization under much milder conditions than other metal catalysts. 26, 32, 33, 62, 80 − 82 These additions are stereospecific, as illustrated by the alkoxycyclization of diastereomeric enynes 1m and 1h, and proceed via opening of cyclopropyl gold(I) carbene intermediates 35 by attack of the nucleophile to the cyclopropane ring (Scheme 11 ).
ref: 2015 June 10, Ruth Dorel, Antonio M. Echavarren, “Gold-Catalyzed Reactions via Cyclopropyl Gold Carbene-like Intermediates”, in The Journal of Organic Chemistry, volume 80, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A reaction in which the addition of an alkoxy group to one carbon atom of a double or triple bond is accompanied by cyclization
angioregulatory
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From angio- + regulatory.
Senses: examples: text: For this, we used the chicken CAM assay, which is commonly used in angiogenesis research to evaluate the efficacy of angioregulatory drugs 26 – 29 .
ref: 2015 March 31, Esther A Kleibeuker et al., “Optimal treatment scheduling of ionizing radiation and sunitinib improves the antitumor activity and allows dose reduction”, in Cancer Medicine, volume 4, →DOI:
glosses: That regulates the action of blood vessels
autoamplification
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From auto- + amplification.
Senses: examples: text: This autoamplification of singlet oxygen through versatile usage of tumor cell specific ROS chemistry finally leads to the inactivation of catalase.
ref: 2015 July 17, Michaela Riethmüller, Nils Burger, Georg Bauer, “Singlet oxygen treatment of tumor cells triggers extracellular singlet oxygen generation, catalase inactivation and reactivation of intercellular apoptosis-inducing signaling☆”, in Redox Biology, volume 6, →DOI:
glosses: amplification without external means
Related terms: autoamplify
autoamplificatory
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From auto- + amplificatory.
Senses: examples: text: They also demonstrate the complexity of this autoamplificatory system and thus open the path for further modulatory optimization.
ref: 2015 July 17, Michaela Riethmüller, Nils Burger, Georg Bauer, “Singlet oxygen treatment of tumor cells triggers extracellular singlet oxygen generation, catalase inactivation and reactivation of intercellular apoptosis-inducing signaling☆”, in Redox Biology, volume 6, →DOI:
glosses: Relating to, or causing autoamplification
Juarista
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Juaristas
Etymology: From Spanish juarista, from the surname Juárez + -ista, after Mexican resistance-leader and five-times president Benito Pablo Juárez García (1806–1872), known as Benito Juárez.
Senses: examples: text: The forces of Maximilian, represented by the aristocratic Marquis (Cesar Romero), can pay well and in gold; the Juaristas led by General Ramirez can offer little pay and appeal to the love of freedom and independence which Americans are supposed to share.
ref: 1992, Richard Slotkin, Gunfighter Nation: The Myth of the Frontier in Twentieth-century America, published 1998, page 436:
text: "I'll have to leave you here for a while," he told Agnes. “The emperor and his allies have decided to protect Querétaro from being taken by the Juaristas."
ref: 2000, John Truett, Curse of the Emperor's Gold, page 107:
text: To weed out Juarista sympathizers, French forces traveled the two hundred miles to San Luis Potosi and captured that city on 22 December 1863.
ref: 2008, David R. Stevens, editor, Sin Perdón: Acquiescence with Murder, volume 1, page 255:
text: 2012 September, Patrick J. Kelly, The North American Crisis of the 1860s, William A. Blair (editor), The Journal of the Civil War Era, Volume 2, Issue 3, page 350,
At Puebla, Mexico, a forty-five-hundred-man Juarista army under the command of thirty-three-year old Gen. Ignacio Zaragoza trounced a force of six thousand French troops moving inland toward Mexico City.
text: Jaroo kills Santana when he discovers the gold. Chavez and his men decide to join the Juaristas, while the Apaches leave the fort after finding Santana's body.
ref: 2014, Tony Williams, Larry Cohen: The Radical Allegories of an Independent Filmmaker, Revised edition, page 72:
glosses: A follower of Benito Juárez during the period of resistance to the French occupation.
wikipedia: Benito Juárez
Juaristas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of Juarista
barbaralyl
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From barbaralane + -yl.
Senses: examples: text: Intramolecular cyclopropanation of a gold(I) carbene can lead to very complex structures starting from 7-alkynylcyclohepta-1,3,5-trienes 95 (Scheme 25 ). 116 This reaction generates highly fluxional barbaralyl gold(I) cations 96 that can be trapped by the pending alkene to form 97a, b, which are in equilibrium by Cope rearrangement both in the solid state and in solution.
ref: 2015 June 10, Ruth Dorel, Antonio M. Echavarren, “Gold-Catalyzed Reactions via Cyclopropyl Gold Carbene-like Intermediates”, in The Journal of Organic Chemistry, volume 80, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A univalent radical derived from barbaralane
capsulolabral
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From capsulo- + labral.
Senses: examples: text: After failure of these nonoperative measures and after obtaining an opinion from an internal medicine physician that the patient's hemochromatosis and transgender status were not contributing to the patient's headaches and other symptoms, we recommended scapulothoracic bursectomy (the rhomboid major injury was not yet recognized) and capsulolabral reconstruction to be done during the same surgery.
ref: 2015 July 26, John G. Skedros, Tanner D. Langston, Colton M. Phippen, “Surgical Correction of Posttraumatic Scapulothoracic Bursitis, Rhomboid Major Muscle Injury, Ipsilateral Glenohumeral Instability, and Headaches Resulting from Circus Acrobatic Maneuvers”, in Case Reports in Orthopedics, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
glosses: Relating to a capsule and a labrum
cellulosomal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From cellulosome + -al.
Senses: examples: text: The concentrated samples were analyzed by mixing 10-µL of the samples (corresponding to 8 µg of proteins for the cellulosomal fractions) with 5 µL of denaturing buffer prior boiling for 5 min.
ref: 2015 August 13, Julie Ravachol et al., “Combining free and aggregated cellulolytic systems in the cellulosome-producing bacterium Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum”, in Biotechnology for Biofuels, volume 8, →DOI:
glosses: Relating to a cellulosome
Derived terms: polycellulosomal
centriacinar
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From centri- + acinar.
Senses: examples: text: The panacinar emphysema shows higher compliance with lungs then the centriacinar emphysema 5 .
ref: 2015 June 5, Geeta Shroff, “Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) in the treatment of emphysematous COPD: a case report”, in Clinical Case Reports, volume 3, →DOI:
topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
glosses: Relating to, located at, or affecting the centre of an acinus.
ceriated
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: The lowest CO update observed can be explained by the steric and electronic limitations of the extended Rh surface, as previously observed in ceriated Rh catalysts (method II).
ref: 2014 July 18, Anna B Kroner et al., “Time-Resolved, In Situ DRIFTS/EDE/MS Studies on Alumina-Supported Rhodium Catalysts: Effects of Ceriation and Zirconiation on Rhodium–CO Interactions**”, in Chemphyschem, volume 15, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Modified by the addition of cerium
Related terms: ceriation
ceriation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From cerium + -ation.
Senses: examples: text: Furthermore, the method used for the ceriation of the Rh catalyst […]
ref: 2016, Challa S.S.R. Kumar, X-ray and Neutron Techniques for Nanomaterials Characterization:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: The addition of cerium (especially to a metal catalyst).
Related terms: ceriated
demetalation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: demetalations
Etymology: From de- + metalation.
Senses: examples: text: 1,6-Enynes such as 1q react with aromatic aldehydes in a formal [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition to give oxabicyclic adducts of type 55 together with dienes 56, which result from a metathesis-type reaction of the enyne with the aldehyde (Scheme 16 ). 95 The formation of these products can be explained by attack of the aldehyde to the cyclopropyl gold carbene intermediate to form 53a, which undergoes a Prins-type cyclization followed by either demetalation to form 55 or fragmentation to give 56 .
ref: 2015 June 10, Ruth Dorel, Antonio M. Echavarren, “Gold-Catalyzed Reactions via Cyclopropyl Gold Carbene-like Intermediates”, in The Journal of Organic Chemistry, volume 80, →DOI:
glosses: Alternative form of demetallation.
deserosalization
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From de- + serosal + -ization.
Senses: examples: text: In cases in which a piece of mesh from a prior repair is densely adherent to the bowel, a small piece of mesh may be excised and left attached to the bowel to prevent deserosalization or an opening of the bowel wall.
ref: 2015, Evangelos P. Misiakos et al., “Current Trends in Laparoscopic Ventral Hernia Repair”, in JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons, volume 19, →DOI:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: The (normally accidental) removal of serosa from an internal cavity
myelitogenic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From myelitis + -genic.
Senses: examples: text: In this respect, however, a certain variation is obvious as some viruses appear primarily as encephal- itogenic while others are almost purely myelitogenic.
ref: 1949, Masson, Comptes Rendus - Volume 4 - Issues 1 to 3, The Chicago University Press, page 101
text: We are led to think, therefore, that nerve substance which has been exposed to the action of 1 per cent phenol has been deprived to some extent of its toxic or myelitogenic action.
ref: 1949, Indian Council Medical Research, The Indian Journal of Medical Research - Volume 13, Indian Research Fund Association - The California University Press, page 101
text: Dr. Stefofski, opined that Valeria’s quick symptom onset “strongly favors a vascular aetiology over immune mediated/inflammatory (definitely too soon for Gardasil or even for a remote preceding myelitogenic trigger).” He also noted that due to the lack of response to corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide, he doubted an autoimmune aetiology.
ref: 2014, CourtListener, Flores versus Secretary of Health and Human Services, United States Court of Federal Claims, paragraph 5
topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: Tending to rouse, or to be roused by myelitis.
Derived terms: encephalomyelitogenic
desethylamiodarone
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From desmethyl + amiodarone.
Senses: examples: text: Amiodarone and its principal lipophilic metabolite, desethylamiodarone, are highly concentrated in the liver in a manner that appears to be related more closely to the total dose rather than to plasma concentrations.
ref: 2015 July 26, Liane Rabinowich, Oren Shibolet, “Drug Induced Steatohepatitis: An Uncommon Culprit of a Common Disease”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: A metabolite related to amiodarone by removal of one or more ethyl groups
detethering
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: detetherings
Etymology: From de- + tethering.
Senses: examples: text: During this 15-year period, 1,176 lumbar spinal surgeries were performed, and the procedures included the following: simple decompression procedures such as micro- or endoscopic discectomy or foraminotomy or decompression of stenosis, arthrodeses (e.g., posterolateral interbody, posterior/transforaminal interbody, and lateral interbody), filum detethering, or syrinx shunting.
ref: 2015 July 26, Jung-Tung Liu et al., “Management of Deep Infection after Instrumentation on Lumbar Spinal Surgery in a Single Institution”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: The removal of a tether
dihydroactinidiolide
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From di- + hydro- + actinidiolide.
Senses: examples: text: [ 7 ] isolated phytol, β -sitosterol, 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol, and vitamin E while Malek et al. isolated campesterol, stigmasterol, dihydroactinidiolide, and 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol in the same year.
ref: 2015 July 27, Carolina Carvalho Guilhon et al., “Central Antinociceptive and Mechanism of Action of Pereskia bleo Kunth Leaves Crude Extract, Fractions, and Isolated Compounds”, in Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A terpenoid insect pheromone formed from actinidiolide by the addition of two hydrogen atoms across a double bond
encephalomyelopathies
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of encephalomyelopathy
dihydropyrimidine
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: dihydropyrimidines
Etymology: From di- + hydro- + pyrimidine.
Senses: examples: text: Predisposition to the development of steatosis may be associated with individual patient expression of genes involved in 5-FU metabolism, such as low level of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) mRNA expression.
ref: 2015 July 26, Liane Rabinowich, Oren Shibolet, “Drug Induced Steatohepatitis: An Uncommon Culprit of a Common Disease”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A heterocycle formed from pyrimidine by the addition of two hydrogen atoms across a double bond
Derived terms: dihydropyrimidinase
dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
disbalanced
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of disbalance
disbalanced
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more disbalanced
form: most disbalanced
Senses: examples: text: When the ratio of collagen is disbalanced (i.e., the ratio of type I to type III is increased), decreases the ventricular wall compliance, increases stiffness, and diastolic filling is limited.
ref: 2015 August 13, Wei Li et al., “Effect of Ginkgo biloba extract on experimental cardiac remodeling”, in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, volume 15, →DOI:
glosses: Synonym of unbalanced.
synonyms: word: unbalanced
ophthalmodynamometers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of ophthalmodynamometer
dockerin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: dockerins
Etymology: From docker + -in, because of its "docking" function.
Senses: examples: text: Interacting protein components (enzymes bearing a dockerin and scaffoldin or cohesin) were mixed at a final concentration of 10 µM at room temperature in 20 mM Tris-maleate pH 6.0, 1 mM CaCl 2, and 4 µL were subjected to native PAGE (4–15% gradient) using a Phastsystem apparatus (GE Healthcare).
ref: 2015 August 13, Julie Ravachol et al., “Combining free and aggregated cellulolytic systems in the cellulosome-producing bacterium Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum”, in Biotechnology for Biofuels, volume 8, →DOI:
topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Any of a class of proteins that interact with cohesin
dockerins
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of dockerin
dyalisis
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: ISBN: 978-88-470-2372-7) EJV approach represents an effective way for accessing the central venous system, reducing severe complications related to deep vein puncture: pneumothorax, hemothorax, arterial or nerve injuries, and deep venous thrombosis [ 7 – 12 ], and it is currently used for many kinds of central venous catheters (mainly dyalisis and Groshong catheters) especially in pediatric patients [ 13 – 17 ], reporting low complication rates and higher success rates, even in emergency and intensive care settings [ 18 – 22 ].
ref: 2015 August 12, Giuseppe Cavallaro et al., “A prospective evaluation on external jugular vein cut-down approach for TIVAD implantation”, in World Journal of Surgical Oncology, volume 13, →DOI:
glosses: Misspelling of dialysis.
ectodysplasin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: ectodysplasins
Senses: topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Any of a family of transmembrane proteins associated with ectoderm
Derived terms: ectodysplasin A
ectodysplasins
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of ectodysplasin
endocutter
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: endocutters
Etymology: From endo- + cutter.
Senses: examples: text: (b) The incomplete minor fissure was divided by using an endocutter to complete the right middle lobe lobectomy via the subxyphoid single-port approach.
ref: 2015 March 2, Chia-Chuan Liu et al., “Subxyphoid single-incision thoracoscopic pulmonary metastasectomy”, in Thoracic Cancer, volume 6, →DOI:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: An endomechanical cutter
Related terms: endostapler