cstr/en-wiktionary-extracted-all huggingface dataset:
Siamo-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Siam + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Thailand or to Thai(s).
myectomy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: -ɛktəmi
Forms: form: myectomies
Etymology: From myo- + -ectomy.
Senses: examples: text: He observed a persistent inferior oblique muscle overaction in 37% of patients and inferior oblique muscle underaction in 8% of patients after an inferior oblique muscle myectomy and 13% incidence of inferior oblique muscle adhesive syndrome when the myectomy was performed at the inferior oblique muscle insertion ( 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 ).
ref: 2015 June 10, Jasmina Alajbegovic-Halimic et al., “Recession Vs Myotomy–Comparative Analysis of Two Surgical Procedures of Weakening Inferior Oblique Muscle Overaction”, in Medical Archives, volume 69, →DOI:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: The removal or the thinning of muscle tissue
myectomies
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: This was reduced at 12 months postoperatively to 1.75 prism diopters in the myectomies and to 3 prism diopters in the recessions.
ref: 2015 June 10, Jasmina Alajbegovic-Halimic et al., “Recession Vs Myotomy–Comparative Analysis of Two Surgical Procedures of Weakening Inferior Oblique Muscle Overaction”, in Medical Archives, volume 69, →DOI:
glosses: plural of myectomy
turneraceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Turneraceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Turneraceae.
Teuto-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Forms: form: Teutono-
Etymology: From Teuton + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: examples: text: Still better would be Teuto-Celtic or Teuto-British. Of Ireland and Scotland I have already spoken incidentally. The Irish have a Teutonic element in their blood dating back to the ninth century, […]
ref: 1907, The Washington Historical Quarterly, page 301:
glosses: Pertaining to the Teutons or to the (early) Germanic peoples generally.
examples: text: The originally Teutophilic narrative veers decidedly in a new direction when an entry from a Francophilic 'American correspondent,' whose language is incongruently lush and hyperbolic, depicts Germans using tactics and combat procedures ...
ref: 2005, Charles E. Gannon, Rumors of War and Infernal Machines: Technomilitary Agenda-setting in American and British Speculative Fiction, Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 30:
synonyms: Germano-
glosses: Pertaining to the Germans or Germany.
tropaeolaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Tropaeolaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Tropaeolaceae.
tamaricaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From Tamaricaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Belonging to the family Tamaricaceae of salt cedars.
thelypteridaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: Thelypteridaceae + -ous
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Belonging to the family Thelypteridaceae of ferns.
operculoinsular
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From operculo- + insular.
Senses: examples: text: The second type of LEPs comprises a biphasic complex peaking around 200–350 ms, termed N2–P2, whose underlying cortical generators primarily comprise the operculoinsular and anterior cingulate cortices ( Bromm and Treede, 1984 ; Garcia-Larrea et al., 2003 ).
ref: 2015 January 1, Charlotte Krahé et al., “Attachment style moderates partner presence effects on pain: a laser-evoked potentials study”, in Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: opercular and insular
Balto-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Balt + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Baltic.
Celto-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Celt + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turco-.
Senses: coordinate_terms: Appendix:English nationality prefixes
glosses: Pertaining to the Celtic languages or the Celts.
Hurro-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Hurrian + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Hurrian or the Hurrians.
overinduced
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From over- + induced.
Senses: examples: text: Because the overinduced vulval phenotype caused by loss of lin-1 activity is the opposite of the underinduced phenotype resulting from reduction of Wnt pathway activity ( Eisenmann et al. 1998 ; Eisenmann and Kim 2000 ; Gleason et al. 2006 ), it was intriguing to identify lin-1 as a possible Wnt pathway target. qPCR showed that endogenous lin-1 transcript levels increased slightly upon Wnt pathway activation and decreased slightly upon Wnt pathway inhibition ( Table S5 ).
ref: 2015 June 5, Lakshmi Gorrepati et al., “Identification of Wnt Pathway Target Genes Regulating the Division and Differentiation of Larval Seam Cells and Vulval Precursor Cells in Caenorhabditis elegans”, in G3: Genes, volume 5, →DOI:
glosses: Excessively induced
Ibero-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Iberia + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Iberia or Iberian (languages or people).
micropoint
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: micropoints
Etymology: From micro- + point.
Senses: glosses: A microscopically small point.
micropoints
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of micropoint
Latino-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Latin + -o-. A 20th-century formation, perhaps echoing terms like Afro-, Indo-, Sino-, etc.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Latin.
Medo-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Med(ia) + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Media, Median or the Medes.
overinduction
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: overinductions
Etymology: From over- + induction.
Senses: examples: text: Therefore, we hypothesize that Wnt signaling may be one of several components that maintain lin-1 expression in the VPCs before induction, such that while overexpression of ΔNTBAR-1 upregulates lin-1 expression, reduction of Wnt signaling, such as in a bar-1 ( ga80 ) mutant, does not reduce lin-1 expression enough to cause an overinduction phenotype.
ref: 2015 June 5, Lakshmi Gorrepati et al., “Identification of Wnt Pathway Target Genes Regulating the Division and Differentiation of Larval Seam Cells and Vulval Precursor Cells in Caenorhabditis elegans”, in G3: Genes, volume 5, →DOI:
glosses: An excessive induction
Prusso-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Pronunciation: /s/
Etymology: From Pruss(ia) + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Prussia.
teloschistaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Teloschistaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
mycology
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Teloschistaceae.
Rhaeto-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Rhaet(ia) + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Rhaetia; Rhaetian.
Derived terms: Rhaeto-Romance
Rhaeto-Romanic
thamnidiaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Thamnidiaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
mycology
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Thamnidiaceae.
Romano-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Roman + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: examples: text: Even to this day, the parochial divisions of Wales are, probably, much the same as they were in the Romano-British period, save that where the population increased, subdivisions into subordinate cures took place.
ref: 1837 September, “[Review of New Publications.] An Essay on the Welsh Saints, or the Primitive Christians usually considered to have been the founders of Churches in Wales. By the Rev. Rice Rees, […]”, in The Gentleman’s Magazine, volume VIII, London: William Pickering; John Bowyer Nichols and Son, page 279, column 2:
glosses: Pertaining to Rome or Romans.
Romano-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Romania + -o-.
Senses: examples: text: The ties between Tudor Vladimirescu and the liberation movement in Serbia also deserve to be mentioned, and especially the fact that the Adunarea norodului (the People’s Assembly) seemed to be of Serbian inspiration. Thus Romano-Serbian relations were tied in a new and institutional aspect, which unfortunately had no consequences.
ref: 1971, Vlad Georgescu, Political Ideas and the Enlightenment in the Romanian Principalities (1750–1831) (East European Monographs; 1), Boulder, Colo.: East European Quarterly; distributed by Columbia University Press, New York, N.Y., page 79:
text: N. Ciachir, "Contributions to the History of Romano-Serbian Political Relations Between 1875 and 1878," ANALELE UNIVERSITATII BUCURESTI -⁠- ISTORIE, Vol XXIII. No 1, 1974, p 74.
ref: 1977 May 24, Translations on Eastern Europe: Political, Sociological, and Military Affairs, number 1391, U. S. Joint Publications Research Service, page 94:
text: Col Dr Victor Atanasiu presented and commented on "An Unpublished Document Referring to Russo-Romano-Serbian Relations in the Period of Romania's Neutrality (1914-1916)."
ref: 1981 June 8, East Europe Report: Political, Sociological and Military Affairs, number 1887, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, page 42:
text: The interests of the Serbs and the Romanians are identical; Romano-Serbian cooperation is necessary.
ref: 1988, Cornelia Bodea, Hugh Seton-Watson, R. W. Seton-Watson şi românii [R. W. Seton-Watson and the Romanians], Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică, page 833:
english: R. W. Seton-Watson and the Romanians
translation: R. W. Seton-Watson and the Romanians
text: At the beginning of the 19th Century there were seven autocephalous or autonomous churches in the Balkans: Four of the Serbian language (Montenegro, the Patriarchate of Carlovitz, the Archbishopric of Belgrade and the autonomous Church of Bosnia-Herzegovina), two Romanian speaking (Romania and Transylvania), and one Romano-Serbian (Rucovina).
ref: 1993, George Matsoukas, Stephen J. Sfekas, Project for Orthodox Renewal: Seven Studies of Key Issues Facing Orthodox Christians in America, Orthodox Christian Laity, →ISBN, page 221:
text: Blondel needn’t have been so concerned about Tisza’s negotiations as Hungarians hostile to Romanian demands were themselves sabotaging any efforts to offer concessions. Certainly the reporting in the Pesti Hirlap of the text of a Romano-Serbian treaty, supposedly signed on 24th June 1913, described as aiming at dismemberment of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, was recognised by the official papers of Vienna and Budapest as an attempt to put an obstacle in the way of the talks.
ref: 2003, The South Slav Journal, volume 24, Dositey Obradovich Circle, page 22:
glosses: Pertaining to Romania or Romanians.
Romano-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Romani + -o-.
Senses: examples: text: The small northern Rom population, who call themselves Rommanes, speak Sinte Romani dialects that have been influenced by Austrian German. Many of the Rom groups also speak a Slav dialect called Romano-Serbian, also known as Tent Gypsy.
ref: 1998, James Minahan, Miniature Empires: A Historical Dictionary of the Newly Independent States, Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, →ISBN, page 302:
glosses: Pertaining to the Romani.
thismiaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Thismiaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Thismiaceae.
patelloplasty
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: patelloplasties
Etymology: From patello- + -plasty.
Senses: examples: text: No patella replacements were used, and no other surgical patellar interventions such as lateral release or patelloplasty were performed before measurements, in order to achieve equivalent conditions before and after TKA.
ref: 2015 July 21, Armin Keshmiri et al., “The influence of component alignment on patellar kinematics in total knee arthroplasty”, in Acta Orthopaedica, volume 86, →DOI:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: Repair or reconstruction of the patella
Scando-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Scandinavia + -o-.
; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Scandinavia.
Scytho-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Scythia + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: examples: text: the Scytho-Dravidian racial classification
glosses: Pertaining to Scythia, Scythian or the Scythians.
Lacono-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Laconia + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Sparta.
Uralo-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Ural + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to the Uralic languages.
Derived terms: Uralo-Altaic
Uralo-Etruscan
Uralo-Hungarian
Uralo-Indo-European
pennation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: These females differ from all other Palaearctic Pararhamphomyia by the following combination of characters: body entirely dark setose, dorsocentrals almost regularly uniserial, halter yellow, clypeus lustrous, both mid and hind femora broadly pennate, tibiae without pennation and abdomen lustrous except the first segment.
ref: 2015 July 27, Miroslav Barták, Štěpán Kubík, “Palaearctic species of Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) anfractuosa group (Diptera, Empididae)”, in ZooKeys, →DOI:
glosses: The presence of pennate features
pleomere
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: pleomeres
Senses: examples: text: Concerning digestive system development in embryos and marsupial mancae, the following morphological features of ectodermal digestive tract formation have been reported: (i) the invaginated stomodeum is discernible and hindgut invagination is evident between pleomere 6 and telson in mid-stage embryos (stage 6), (ii) the foregut and hindgut are fused in late embryos (stage 16), (iii) the cuticular masticatory apparatus, primary and secondary filters are present in the stomach of late embryos (stage 18), (iv) the hindgut is clearly partitioned into the anterior chamber and papillate region in late embryos (stage 18) and (v) the alimentary canal with a pronounced typhlosole is fully developed in marsupial mancae […]
ref: 2015 July 30, Polona Mrak et al., “Formation of the hindgut cuticular lining during embryonic development of Porcellio scaber (Crustacea, Isopoda)”, in ZooKeys, →DOI:
glosses: The abdominal somite of a crustacean
Slovako-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Slovak + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Slovakia or Slovakian.
pleomeres
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of pleomere
Dalmato-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Dalmatia + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Dalmatia or Dalmatian.
posteroapical
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From postero- + apical.
Senses: examples: text: One long seta in posteroapical comb of hind tibia.
ref: 2015 July 27, Miroslav Barták, Štěpán Kubík, “Palaearctic species of Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) anfractuosa group (Diptera, Empididae)”, in ZooKeys, →DOI:
glosses: posterior to an apex
Illyro-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Illyria + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Illyria or Illyrian.
posterodorsals
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Mid tibia with only two anterodorsal setae (one short subbasal and one long preapical), and 3–4 posterodorsals slightly longer than depth of tibia, two rows of ventral setae somewhat shorter than width of tibia (several posteroventrals may be longer than remaining ones).
ref: 2015 July 27, Miroslav Barták, Štěpán Kubík, “Palaearctic species of Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) anfractuosa group (Diptera, Empididae)”, in ZooKeys, →DOI:
glosses: plural of posterodorsal
patelloplasties
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of patelloplasty
posteroventrals
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Hind femur (Fig. 16 ) with anteroventral row of rather fine setae nearly as long as depth of femur (1 or 2 of them may be stronger than remaining), other setae including posteroventrals short and fine.
ref: 2015 July 27, Miroslav Barták, Štěpán Kubík, “Palaearctic species of Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) anfractuosa group (Diptera, Empididae)”, in ZooKeys, →DOI:
glosses: plural of posteroventral
postpedicel
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: postpedicels
Etymology: From post- + pedicel.
Proposed by entomologist Brian R. Stuckenberg in 1999 due to disputes about the homology of the structure formerly known as the first flagellomere or third segment of the antenna.
Senses: examples: text: ...at least the multisegmented arista is beyond the pedicel in addition to the large antennomere, and postpedicel is thus ambiguous and lacking in precision.
ref: 2012 December 5, Wayne N. Mathis, Tadeusz Zatwarnicki, “A revision of the New World species of Gymnoclasiopa Hendel (Diptera: Ephydridae)”, in ZooKeys, volume 248, →DOI, pages 1–69:
text: Antenna black, scape brown, pedicel and extreme base of postpedicel brownish-yellow, length of antennal segments = 13: 10: 40: 17, setae on basal two segments nearly 0.12 mm long.
ref: 2015 July 27, Miroslav Barták, Štěpán Kubík, “Palaearctic species of Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) anfractuosa group (Diptera, Empididae)”, in ZooKeys, →DOI:
topics: biology
entomology
natural-sciences
glosses: The third segment of the antenna of a fly, distal to the pedicel.
graphidaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Graphidaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
lichenology
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Graphidaceae.
postpedicels
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of postpedicel
preapicals
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Mid tibia with two rows of setae dorsally nearly 2× longer than width of tibia (each row consists of 3–4 setae including preapicals), two rows of ventral setae about as long as width of tibia.
ref: 2015 July 27, Miroslav Barták, Štěpán Kubík, “Palaearctic species of Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) anfractuosa group (Diptera, Empididae)”, in ZooKeys, →DOI:
glosses: plural of preapical
coronophoraceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Coronophoraceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
mycology
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Coronophoraceae.
precuticular
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From pre- + cuticular.
Senses: examples: text: The structural resemblance of embryonic gut and epidermal precuticular matrices in this species to the embryonic epidermal matrices preceding cuticle formation in insects and other crustaceans ( Goudeau 1976, Goudeau and Lachaise 1983, Glas et al.
ref: 2015 July 30, Polona Mrak et al., “Formation of the hindgut cuticular lining during embryonic development of Porcellio scaber (Crustacea, Isopoda)”, in ZooKeys, →DOI:
glosses: That develops into the cuticle
eriospermaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Eriospermaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Eriospermaceae.
clavicepitaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Clavicepitaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
mycology
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Clavicepitaceae.
Umbro-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Umbria + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Umbria or Umbrian.
presepsin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: CRP, PCT, LBP, inflammatory cytokines, presepsin, PTX, presented new biomarkers such as: TREM-1, CD163, and especially miRNA involved in BSIs) it seems that they could use for primarily screening or even that for diagnostic in practice.
ref: 2015 June 4, Mohammad Reza Arabestani et al., “Conventional, molecular methods and biomarkers molecules in detection of septicemia”, in Advanced Biomedical Research, volume 4, →DOI:
glosses: A particular chemiluminescent enzyme biomarker for bacterial sepsis.
pyrolidone
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Cells were scraped, pelleted and embedded in 12% gelatin at 37◦C and infused with 1.7 m sucrose/15% polyvinyl pyrolidone overnight at 4◦C before being mounted to stubs in liquid nitrogen.
ref: 2015 June 17, Jennifer Hirst et al., “Loss of AP-5 results in accumulation of aberrant endolysosomes: defining a new type of lysosomal storage disease”, in Human Molecular Genetics, volume 24, →DOI:
glosses: Misspelling of pyrrolidone.
butomaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Butomaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Butomaceae.
serospecific
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From sero- + specific.
Senses: examples: text: Initial Pneumococcal colonization occurs in six months, after which the duration of the carrier state reduces the acquisition of each of the following serotypes partly because they evolve serospecific immunity.
ref: 2015 June 10, Mufida Aljicevic et al., “Representation of Streptococcus Pneumoniae in Outpatient Population of Sarajevo Canton”, in Medical Archives, volume 69, →DOI:
glosses: Specific against a blood antibody, infection etc.
rapateaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Rapateaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Rapateaceae.
Bosno-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Bosnia + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Bosnia, Bosnians or the Bosnian lect.
shugoshin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: shugoshins
Etymology: From Japanese 守護神 (shugoshin, “guardian”) + -in.
Senses: examples: text: The shugoshin Sgo1 homodimer and inhibitor toxin microcystin peptide have been omitted for clarity.
ref: 2015 May 13, Chey Loveday et al., “Mutations in the PP2A regulatory subunit B family genes PPP2R5B, PPP2R5C and PPP2R5D cause human overgrowth”, in Human Molecular Genetics, volume 24, →DOI:
topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Any of a family of proteins that play a role in the centromeric protection of cohesin
gleicheniaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Gleicheniaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Gleicheniaceae.
Herzego-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From Herzego(vina)- or Herzeg(ovina) + -o-; compare Afro-, Sino-, Turko-.
Senses: glosses: Pertaining to Herzegovina.
shugoshins
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of shugoshin
spastizin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Antibodies used in this study include in-house antibodies against clathrin, AP-5 ζ (monoclonal antibody used for IF), µ5 and SPG11 monoclonal (4) and spastizin [PER antibody (49)] and commercial antibodies against spastizin (Atlas HPA035693), EEA1 (BD Transduction Labs E41120), LAMP1 (Abcam ab24170 and H4A3), CIMPR (2G11; Calbiochem 444105), AP-2 µ2 (AP50; BD Transduction Labs 611351), LC3 (4E12; MBL M152-3B), LBPA (Jean Gruenberg), CD63 (H5C6; BD Biosciences), tubulin (DM1A, Abcam ab7291) and actin (C4, Abcam ab3280).
ref: 2015 June 17, Jennifer Hirst et al., “Loss of AP-5 results in accumulation of aberrant endolysosomes: defining a new type of lysosomal storage disease”, in Human Molecular Genetics, volume 24, →DOI:
topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: A protein, characteristic of spastic paraplegia, that mediates autophagic lysosome reformation
Hercego-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Herzego-.
sublayered
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From sub- + layered.
Senses: examples: text: Compared to the hindgut cuticle of adults, the cuticle in marsupial manca is five to twenty times thinner, the procuticle in the anterior chamber is not sublayered and the ratio of epicuticle to procuticle thicknesses is similar in different hindgut regions.
ref: 2015 July 30, Polona Mrak et al., “Formation of the hindgut cuticular lining during embryonic development of Porcellio scaber (Crustacea, Isopoda)”, in ZooKeys, →DOI:
glosses: Having one or more sublayers
Dilmunite
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Dilmunites
Etymology: From Dilmun + -ite.
Senses: glosses: An inhabitant of ancient Dilmun.
sublustrous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From sub- + lustrous.
Senses: examples: text: Abdomen microtrichose, with tergites 6 to 8 and sternite 8 lustrous and sternite 7 sublustrous.
ref: 2015 July 27, Miroslav Barták, Štěpán Kubík, “Palaearctic species of Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) anfractuosa group (Diptera, Empididae)”, in ZooKeys, →DOI:
glosses: Less than normally lustrous
supracrestal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From supra- + crestal.
Senses: examples: text: Widespread manifestations of active episodes of periodontal disease may be associated with variations in the supracrestal inflammatory cell populations, where significantly higher number of mast cells, monocytes/macrophages and plasma cells are present in active sites when compared with inactive sites.
ref: 2015, Nora SILVA et al., “Host response mechanisms in periodontal diseases”, in Journal of Applied Oral Science, volume 23, →DOI:
glosses: Above a crest
transposome
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: transposomes
Etymology: From transpose + -ome.
Senses: examples: text: Chilamakuri et al. (2014) found that the Nextera kit had increased coverage of high GC content areas as the result of altered bias in the transposome technology used during fragmentation, decreasing its overall uniformity; however, recent changes to the protocol in the new versions may have improved this.
ref: 2015 July 2, Amanda Warr et al., “Exome Sequencing: Current and Future Perspectives”, in G3: Genes, volume 5, →DOI:
topics: biology
genetics
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
glosses: The set of genetic transpositions (or of the transposases and transposons) in an organism.
Derived terms: retrotransposome
retrotransposomal
Related terms: transposomal
transposomics
transposomes
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: They differ from the other kits in that they use transposomes to fragment the genomic DNA, whereas the other platforms use ultrasonication.
ref: 2015 July 2, Amanda Warr et al., “Exome Sequencing: Current and Future Perspectives”, in G3: Genes, volume 5, →DOI:
glosses: plural of transposome
ultramicropore
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: ultramicropores
Etymology: From ultra- + micropore.
Senses: glosses: A pore having dimensions of the order of a nanometre
Related terms: ultramicroporous
ultramicropores
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Unlike low-pressure uptake which is mostly governed by ultramicropores, large micropores and narrow mesopores are the predominant attributes for attaining high storage capacities at elevated pressures [ 30, 33 ].
ref: 2015 August 8, Jing Xu et al., “The CO2 Storage Capacity of the Intercalated Diaminoalkane Graphene Oxides: A Combination of Experimental and Simulation Studies”, in Nanoscale Research Letters, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: plural of ultramicropore
underactivated
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more underactivated
form: most underactivated
Etymology: From under- + activated.
Senses: examples: text: Putative Wnt pathway targets were selected based on the following criteria: (1) an average fold change of 1.5-fold or more in deIs10 ; huIs1 (Wnt pathway overactivation) compared to control ( N2 ); (2) present and increased calls in at least two of three biological replicates; (3) ANOVA P ≤0.05; and (4) ratio of average fold change ≥1.5-fold between Wnt pathway overactivated ( deIs10 ; huIs1 ) and underactivated ( deIs10 ; deIs26 ) conditions.
ref: 2015 June 5, Lakshmi Gorrepati et al., “Identification of Wnt Pathway Target Genes Regulating the Division and Differentiation of Larval Seam Cells and Vulval Precursor Cells in Caenorhabditis elegans”, in G3: Genes, volume 5, →DOI:
glosses: Less than normally activated
underactivated
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Etymology: From under- + activated.
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of underactivate
underinduced
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From under- + induced.
Senses: examples: text: Because the overinduced vulval phenotype caused by loss of lin-1 activity is the opposite of the underinduced phenotype resulting from reduction of Wnt pathway activity ( Eisenmann et al. 1998 ; Eisenmann and Kim 2000 ; Gleason et al. 2006 ), it was intriguing to identify lin-1 as a possible Wnt pathway target. qPCR showed that endogenous lin-1 transcript levels increased slightly upon Wnt pathway activation and decreased slightly upon Wnt pathway inhibition ( Table S5 ).
ref: 2015 June 5, Lakshmi Gorrepati et al., “Identification of Wnt Pathway Target Genes Regulating the Division and Differentiation of Larval Seam Cells and Vulval Precursor Cells in Caenorhabditis elegans”, in G3: Genes, volume 5, →DOI:
glosses: Insufficiently induced
vasotonus
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From vaso- + tonus.
Senses: examples: text: Vasopressin or arginine vasopressin (AVP) and adrenomedullin (ADM) are the two described biomarkers related to regulation of the vasotonus.
ref: 2015 June 4, Mohammad Reza Arabestani et al., “Conventional, molecular methods and biomarkers molecules in detection of septicemia”, in Advanced Biomedical Research, volume 4, →DOI:
glosses: tone of the vascular system
bacteri-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of bacterio-.
bacter-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of bacterio-.
blast-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of blasto- (before vowels)
therm-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of thermo- (before vowels)
hypn-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of hypno- (before vowels)
quotings
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of quoting
electr-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of electro- (before vowels)
schiz-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of schizo- (before vowels)
macr-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of macro- (before vowels)
beergarden
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: beergardens
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of beer garden.
beergardens
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of beergarden
BÖC
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
glosses: Initialism of Blue Öyster Cult.
chordaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more chordaceous
form: most chordaceous
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: string-like
Hoabinhian
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From Vietnamese Hoà Bình + -ian.
Senses: topics: archaeology
history
human-sciences
sciences
glosses: Of, relating to, or exhibiting the features of the prehistoric Hòa Bình culture of Southeast Asia, characterised by certain types of stone artifact.
Bacsonian
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: ipa: /bækˈsəʊ.ni.ən/
ipa: /bækˈsoʊ.ni.ən/
rhymes: -əʊniən
Etymology: Bắc Sơn + -ian
Senses: examples: text: On present evidence it seems that the Bacsonian is simply a late facies of the Hoabinhian, since it ended at roughly the same time.
ref: 2004, Peter S. Bellwood, Southeast Asia: From Prehistory to History, page 180:
text: The key to the neolithic problems of the whole of south - east Asia is found in IndoChina in the Bacsonian culture - complex as developed in caves and rock - shelters near Hoabinh and in the Bacsonian limestone massif in Tonkin province .
ref: 1953, Ancient India, number 9, page 76:
topics: archaeology
history
human-sciences
sciences
glosses: Of or relating to a variation of the Hoabinhian industry, based around Bắc Sơn and characterized by a higher frequency of edge-ground cobble artifacts.
cast one's lot with
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: casts one's lot with
form: casting one's lot with
form: cast one's lot with
form: cast one's lot with
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of cast in one's lot with.
throw in one's lot with
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: throws in one's lot with
form: throwing in one's lot with
form: threw in one's lot with
form: thrown in one's lot with
Senses: examples: text: It is unfortunate that some feminists have again thrown in their lot with the puritans and busybodies. The recent activity in Minneapolis around the proposed anti-porn law has made people choose between freedom and censorship, with many supposed progressives opting for the censors.
ref: 1984 February 4, Joe Peacott, “Self-Reliance, Not Censorship”, in Gay Community News, volume 11, number 28, page 7:
text: In many Latin American towns, the Black Vulture is urbicolous, throwing in its lot with humans, taking advantage of slaughterhouses, garbage dumps, and fishing docks.
ref: 2007, Amadeo M. Rea, Wings in the Desert: A Folk Ornithology of the Northern Pimans, University of Arizona Press, →ISBN, page 101:
glosses: Synonym of cast in one's lot with.
synonyms: word: cast in one's lot with
urbicolous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more urbicolous
form: most urbicolous
Senses: examples: text: In many Latin American towns, the Black Vulture is urbicolous, throwing in its lot with humans, taking advantage of slaughterhouses, garbage dumps, and fishing docks.
ref: 2007, Amadeo M. Rea, Wings in the Desert: A Folk Ornithology of the Northern Pimans, University of Arizona Press, →ISBN, page 101:
topics: biology
natural-sciences
glosses: Living in an urban environment; city-dwelling.
bagrada bug
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: bagrada bugs
Senses: glosses: Bagrada hilaris, a shield bug that is harmful to plants.
Synonyms: painted bug
painted bug
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: painted bugs
Senses: glosses: Synonym of bagrada bug.
synonyms: word: bagrada bug
painted bugs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of painted bug
bagrada bugs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of bagrada bug
trichogynic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From trichogyne + -ic.
Senses: glosses: Relating to the trichogyne.
carpologically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From carpological + -ly.
Senses: examples: two carpologically divergent species
glosses: In terms of carpology.
noraporphines
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of noraporphine
launobine
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: Shortening of Laurus nobilis with -ine.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: An aporphine found in Laurus nobilis.
unnumberable
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From un- + numberable.
Senses: synonyms: word: innumerable
word: countless
word: numberless
word: unnumbered
word: untold
word: countless
word: innumerable
word: numberless
word: uncountable
word: uncounted
word: unnumberable
word: unnumbered
word: untold
glosses: That cannot be numbered; too numerous to count.
innumberable
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more innumberable
form: most innumberable
Etymology: From in- + numberable.
Senses: glosses: That cannot be numbered; too numerous to count.
twilight zoning
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of twilight zone
twilight zoned
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of twilight zone
water nymph
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: water nymphs
Etymology: From Middle English water-nymph, equivalent to water + nymph.
Senses: topics: human-sciences
mysticism
mythology
philosophy
sciences
glosses: A female spirit presiding over fountains, wells, streams, etc.
glosses: Any of various aquatic plants of the genus Najas.
Synonyms: naiad
water nymphs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of water nymph
palaeofloristics
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of paleofloristics.
palaeofloristic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of paleofloristic.
paleofloristic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From paleo- + floristic.
Senses: glosses: Relating to paleofloristics.
palaeovegetation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From palaeo- + vegetation.
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of paleovegetation.
palaeovegetational
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From palaeo- + vegetational.
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of paleovegetational.
paleovegetational
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From paleo- + vegetational.
Senses: glosses: Relating to paleovegetation.
Zamyatinian
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more Zamyatinian
form: most Zamyatinian
Etymology: From Zamyatin + -ian.
Senses: glosses: Of or relating to Yevgeny Zamyatin (Евге́ний Замя́тин, 1884–1937), Russian author of science fiction and political satire.
deathscape
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: deathscapes
Etymology: From death + -scape.
Senses: examples: text: We in the present stand helpless as, with the aid of survivors and surviving testimonies, we look into the nightmarish deathscapes of the Holocaust, unable to intervene.
ref: 2006, Tom Lawson, The Church of England and the Holocaust: Christianity, Memory and Nazism:
glosses: A notional landscape of death or the cultural practices that surround it.
deathscapes
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of deathscape
loculoascomycetous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From loculoascomycete + -ous.
Senses: glosses: Of or relating to the loculoascomycetes.
loculoascomycetes
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of loculoascomycete
antisymmetrically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From antisymmetric + -ally.
Senses: glosses: In an antisymmetric manner.
projectize
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: projectizes
form: projectizing
form: projectized
form: projectized
form: projectise
Etymology: From project + -ize.
Senses: examples: text: SDC historically has built into its genes, even built into the software business genes, this projectize mentality—the only way you can build software is to projectize it.
ref: 1991, Michael A. Cusumano, Japan's Software Factories: A Challenge to U.S. Management:
text: While messy partnerships do projectize activities and form temporary clusters of concerted action, they cannot be assumed to have some stable identity that can be held to account externally for the totality of its actions.
ref: 2009, Ian Scoones, John Thompson, Farmer First Revisited, →ISBN:
text: The company wanted to projectize their business and wanted to know what might stand in the way of that.
ref: 2010, Peter Morris, Jeffrey K. Pinto, The Wiley Guide to Project Organization and Project Management, →ISBN:
glosses: To organize using project management techniques such as defined deliverables, fixed timeframes, performance goals, project-based budgets, etc.
projectizes
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of projectize
projectizing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of projectize
projectized
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of projectize
projectized
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more projectized
form: most projectized
Senses: examples: text: Each projectized team's life span is temporary (Eom & Lee, 1999; Kharbanda & Stallworthy; Porter & Lilly), and the team works towards the solution for a specific problem or a new product for a client, again similar to a project team or a^([sic]) even a task force team (Eom & Lee).
ref: 2002, Luiz Antonio Joia, IT-Based Management: Challenges and Solutions, →ISBN:
text: The project managers are happy campers in a projectized organization. A functional organization and a projectized organization are on the opposite ends of the spectrum of a project manager's authority.
ref: 2008, Paul Sanghera, Fundamentals of Effective Program Management, →ISBN:
text: Projectized organizations are nearly the opposite of functional organizations, focusing on the project itself, and therefore developing loyalties to the project and not to a functional manager.
ref: 2009, Kim Heldman, Vanina Mangano, PMP Project Management Professional Exam Review Guide, →ISBN, page 12:
glosses: Having an organizational structure based around project teams rather than functional groups.
agaricaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Agaricaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
mycology
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Agaricaceae.
agavaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Agavaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Agavaceae.
alangiaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Alangiaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Alangiaceae.
projectise
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: projectises
form: projectising
form: projectised
form: projectised
Etymology: From project + -ise.
Senses: examples: text: Projectise maintenance work as much as possible, i.e. create a number of projects such as daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, biannual and annual maintenance of the entire plant.
ref: 1988, Sadhan Choudhury, Project Management, →ISBN, page 14:
text: It was decided in this meeting that TIFAC would commission 14 studies which would identify technology gaps and projectise research and development efforts to be taken up in the next five years.
ref: 1992, Engineering Industry & Technology Survey, 1991-92, page 51:
text: One of the significant features of sexual reproductive health and rights programmes in Africa over the years has been the tendency to projectise them.
ref: 2014, Friday Okonofua, Confronting the Challenge of Reproductive Health in Africa, →ISBN:
glosses: Alternative form of projectize.
projectises
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of projectise
alariaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: Alariaceae + -ous
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Belonging to the family Alariaceae of brown algae.
aloaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Aloaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Aloaceae.
projectising
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of projectise
amblystegiaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From Amblystegiaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Belonging to the family Amblystegiaceae.
ampelidaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Ampelidaceae (“former name of Vitaceae”) + -aceous, from Ancient Greek ἄμπελος (ámpelos, “grapevine”) + -ίδης (-ídēs, “-son, indicating a familial connection”) + -aceae (“-aceous, resembling”).
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or belonging to the Ampelidaceae (now Vitaceae).
ancylistaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From Ancylistaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
mycology
natural-sciences
glosses: Belonging to the family Ancylistaceae.
anemiaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From Anemiaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Belonging to the Anemiaceae.
ascoideaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Ascoideaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
mycology
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Ascoideaceae.
ascosphaeraceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Ascosphaeraceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
mycology
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Ascosphaeraceae.
asparagaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Asparagaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Asparagaceae.
aspidiaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Aspidiaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Aspidiaceae.
begoniaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Begoniaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Begoniaceae.
bryaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Bryaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Bryaceae.
cabombaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From Cabombaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Belonging to the family Cabombaceae of aquatic plants.
cainiaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Cainiaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
mycology
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Cainiaceae.
caliciaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Caliciaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
mycology
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Caliciaceae.
calophyllaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Calophyllaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Calophyllaceae.
calycanthaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Calycanthaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Calycanthaceae.
calyceraceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Calyceraceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Calyceraceae.
camelliaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Camelliaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Camelliaceae.
cannabaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Cannabaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Cannabaceae.
cannabinaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Cannabinaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Cannabinaceae.
cannaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Cannaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Cannaceae.
capnodiaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From Capnodiaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
mycology
natural-sciences
glosses: Belonging to the family Capnodiaceae.
capparaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Capparaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Capparaceae.
caricaceous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From translingual Caricaceae + -ous.
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: Of or relating to the Caricaceae.