prevention
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /pɹɪˈvɛnʃən/
Forms: form: preventions
Etymology: From Middle English prevencion, from Medieval Latin prēventiō.
Senses: examples: text: a fire prevention campaign
text: Casca, be sudden, for we fear prevention.
ref: 1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:
text: But no Man Pities another for any Evil lying upon Him, which he would not help, but which he could not. One is his Burden, the other his Choice; Vertually at least, since he might have Chosen its Prevention.
ref: 1698, Robert South, “Sermon Preached at Christ-Church, Oxon. before the University”, in Twelve Sermons upon Several Subjects and Occasions, volume III, London: […] Tho[mas] Warren for Thomas Bennet […], →OCLC, page 222:
text: It performed this task in the beginning and has always exercised the power of passing on books. By this transfer, the Pope points out, every danger of a collision, which might become very embarrassing, is evaded. The prevention of such collisions has indeed been one of the chief reasons for Pius X to undertake the complete reorganization of the Roman Curia.
ref: 1920, Francis Sales Betten, The Roman Index of Forbidden Books:
text: In the next few days we'll announce the administration's new strategy for the prevention of drug abuse and drug trafficking.
ref: 1982, Ronald Reagan, Presidential Radio Address - 2 October 1982:
glosses: The act of preventing or hindering; obstruction of action, access, or approach; thwarting.
examples: text: Whatever cures are known, and preventions that are practiced now, could have been common knowledge centuries ago.
ref: 1933, David Marshall Brooks, The Necessity of Atheism:
topics: medicine
sciences
glosses: Any measure intended to limit health-related risks (such as information campaigns, vaccination, early diagnosis etc.).
examples: text: It is generally knowne and obserued, that Light, and the Obiect of Sight, moue swifter than Sound; For we see the Flash of a Peece [i.e. firearm] is seene sooner, than the Noise is heard. […] And the greater the Distance, the greater is the Preuention: As we see in Thunder, which is farre off; where the Lightning Precedeth the Cracke a good space.
ref: 1631, Francis [Bacon], “III. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC, page 59:
glosses: The act of going, or state of being, before.
examples: text: [Suffolk, York and Beaufort]
Have all limed bushes to betray thy wings,
And, fly thou how thou canst, they’ll tangle thee:
But fear not thou, until thy foot be snared,
Nor never seek prevention of thy foes.
ref: 1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:
glosses: Anticipation; especially, anticipation of needs, wishes, hazards and risks
examples: 1659, Henry Hammond, A Paraphrase and Annotations upon All the Books of the New Testament, London: Richard Davis, The Gospel according to S. LUKE, Chapter 14, verse 3, p. 238,
And Jesus […] by way of prevention asked a question of the Doctors of the law and Pharisees that were present, saying, Is the working of a cure on a sick man a thing forbidden, and so unlawfull to be done upon a sabbath day?
glosses: precaution; forethought.
Derived terms: angioprevention
an ounce of prevention is better than an ounce of cure
an ounce of prevention is better than a pound of cure
an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure
antiprevention
chemoprevention
immunoprevention
loss prevention
nonprevention
prevention is better than cure
preventionism