appliance
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /əˈplaɪ.əns/
rhymes: -aɪəns
Forms: form: appliances
Etymology: Recorded since the 1560s. From the English apply + -ance.
Senses: examples: text: Canst thou, O partial sleep, give thy repose
To the wet sea-boy in an hour so rude;
And in the calmest and most stillest night,
With all appliances and means to boot,
Deny it to a king?
ref: c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:
text: “[…] Oh, the pipe! won’t you have it lit again, father?” said Eppie, lifting that medicinal appliance from the ground.
ref: 1861, George Eliot, Silas Marner, Part 2, Chapter 16:
text: […] sleeping life waiting to be spread and dispersed, every seed armed with an appliance of dispersal, twisting darts and parachutes for the wind, little spears and balls of tiny thorns, and all waiting for animals and for the wind, for a man’s trouser cuff or the hem of a woman’s skirt […]
ref: 1939, John Steinbeck, chapter 3, in The Grapes of Wrath, New York: Viking, page 20:
glosses: An implement, an instrument or apparatus designed (or at least used) as a means to a specific end, especially
examples: text: Many house fires are caused by faulty appliances, such as refrigerators, washing machines and dryers.
text: I know I'm artificial
But don't put the blame on me
I was reared with appliances
In a consumer society
ref: 1978, Poly Styrene, “Art-I-Ficial”, in Germ Free Adolescents, performed by X-Ray Spex:
glosses: An implement, an instrument or apparatus designed (or at least used) as a means to a specific end, especially:
A non-manual apparatus or device, powered electrically or by another small motor, used in homes to perform domestic functions (household appliance) and/or in offices.
glosses: An implement, an instrument or apparatus designed (or at least used) as a means to a specific end, especially:
An attachment, a piece of equipment to adapt another tool or machine to a specific purpose.
examples: text: 1658, Elias Ashmole, The Way to Bliss, London: Nath. Brook, Book 2, Chapter 2 “Of Health,” p. 75,
[…] there be three things, and every one full of under-branches belonging to this Art and way of Healing: The first is knowledge of the Diseases: the second is the Remedies against them: and the third of the appliance of Remedies; All which should be traversed in this Discourse.
text: [T]he attention to fashion, the tasteful appliance of ornament in each portion of her dress, were quite in place with her: […]
ref: 1849, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], “Whitsuntide”, in Shirley. A Tale. […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], →OCLC, page 127:
synonyms: application
glosses: The act of applying.
examples: text: […] Diseases desperate grown
By desperate appliance are reliev’d,
Or not at all.
ref: c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:
text: Physician. Now I haue found you out, you are in loue.
Jane. I thinke I am, what your appliance now?
Can all your Paracelsian mixtures cure it,
’T must be a Surgeon of the Ciuill Law,
I feare that must cure me.
ref: 1617, Thomas Middleton, William Rowley, A Fair Quarrel, London: I.T, act II, scene 1:
text: c. 1775, Thomas Hull, Moral Tales in Verse, London: George Cawthorn, 1797, Volume 2, “The Advantages of Repentance,” pp. 161-162,
With charitable care
They rais’d him up, and, by appliance meet,
Quicken’d the pulse, and bade it flow anew.
text: So low he fell, that all appliances
For his salvation were already short,
Save showing him the people of perdition.
ref: 1867, Dante Alighieri, “The Divine Comedy”, in Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, transl., Purgatory, Canto 30:
text: The wife of the labouring man does rear her children, and often rears them in health, without even so many appliances of comfort as found their way into Mrs. Crawley's cottage; but the task to her was almost more than she could accomplish.
ref: 1861, Anthony Trollope, Framley Parsonage:
synonyms: cure
medicine
remedy
glosses: A means of eliminating or counteracting something undesirable, especially an illness.
examples: text: And hearing your high majesty is touch’d
With that malignant cause wherein the honour
Of my dear father’s gift stands chief in power,
I come to tender it and my appliance
With all bound humbleness.
ref: c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:
synonyms: compliance
glosses: Willing service, willingness to act as someone wishes.
Hyponyms: sense: Hyponyms of appliance
word: domestic appliance
sense: Hyponyms of appliance
word: home appliance
sense: Hyponyms of appliance
word: household appliance
sense: Hyponyms of appliance
word: major appliance
sense: Hyponyms of appliance
word: notification appliance
sense: Hyponyms of appliance
word: small appliance
sense: Hyponyms of appliance
word: smart appliance
Derived terms: appliance computer
applianced
appliancelike
Dahl appliance
fire appliance
twin block appliance
white appliance