cstr/en-wiktionary-extracted-all huggingface dataset:
midseptal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: -ɛptəl
Etymology: From mid- + septal.
Senses: examples: text: This paper described a specific time schedule of atrial contraction (early atrial activation of midseptal annulus and roof and later activation of the anterior and lateral annulus were suggested).
ref: 2015 July 7, Roman Leischik et al., “Echocardiographic Evaluation of Left Atrial Mechanics: Function, History, Novel Techniques, Advantages, and Pitfalls”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: In the middle of the septal region
midventricle
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: midventricles
Etymology: From mid- + ventricle.
Senses: examples: text: The location of IVO was analyzed and found at the level of the LVOT or at the level of the midventricle.
ref: 2015 June 17, Jean-Louis Chauvet et al., “Early dynamic left intraventricular obstruction is associated with hypovolemia and high mortality in septic shock patients”, in Critical Care, volume 19, →DOI:
glosses: The middle of a ventricle
pre-date
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: pre-dates
form: pre-dating
form: pre-dated
form: pre-dated
Etymology: From pre- + date.
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of predate.
pre-date
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: pre-dates
Etymology: From pre- + date.
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of predate.
pre-dates
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of pre-date
pre-dates
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of pre-date
pre-dating
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of pre-date
pre-dated
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of pre-date
minikit
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: minikits
Etymology: From mini- + kit.
Senses: examples: text: Genomic DNA was isolated from leaf tissue using the Plant Genomic DNA extraction minikit (Favorgen Biotech Corp.).
ref: 2015 July 8, Ximena Alvarez-Gerding et al., “Improved Salinity Tolerance in Carrizo Citrange Rootstock through Overexpression of Glyoxalase System Genes”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: A small kit
minikits
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of minikit
monochromosome
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: monochromosomes
Etymology: From mono- + chromosome.
Senses: examples: text: Chromosome complementation studies, where all or part of a chromosome is introduced into cell lines with LOH of that chromosome via microcell-mediated monochromosome transfer, have frequently been able to show reduction in tumorigenicity of the cell line thus complemented, but have only rarely been able to implicate a single gene responsible.
ref: 2015 August 1, Georgina L. Ryland et al., “Loss of heterozygosity: what is it good for?”, in BMC Medical Genomics, volume 8, →DOI:
glosses: A single chromosome
monolateral
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: -ætəɹəl
Etymology: From mono- + lateral.
Senses: examples: text: Furthermore, we used the ANOVA test (analysis of variance) for the comparison between patients with monolateral CI and patients with bilateral CI.
ref: 2015 July 5, Micol Busi et al., “Cochlear Implant Outcomes and Genetic Mutations in Children with Ear and Brain Anomalies”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Relating to or involving only one side.
Derived terms: monolaterality
monolaterally
neuromyoarterial
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From neuro- + myo- + arterial.
Senses: examples: text: Glomus tumor is a vascular tumor believed to be originating from the cutaneous neuromyoarterial glomus body.
ref: 2015 July 8, Kemal Beksaç et al., “Extradigital Glomus Tumor of Thigh”, in Case Reports in Surgery, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: Relating to neural and muscle arteries
final say
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: In all matters relating to the family business, mum has the final say.
text: The TUCC's role was to assess what (if any) hardship a BR closure proposal would cause, and to make recommendations to ministers who would have the final say.
ref: 2020 May 20, Philip Haigh, “Ribblehead: at the heart of the S&C's survival and its revival”, in Rail, page 26:
text: France centre Nassira Konde crossed for her second try to close the gap, but Meg Jones ensured England had the final say as she latched on to replacement Holly Aitchison's kick to dot down.
ref: 2025 September 20, Mike Henson, “Kildunne stars as England see off France to make final”, in BBC Sport:
glosses: The right to make a final decision.
Related terms: last word
oblimin
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: Shortening.
Senses: examples: text: Direct oblimin rotation was chosen because correlation was assumed between the extracted components in the C-LATCon II.
ref: 2015 August 1, Wei He, Ann Bonner, Debra Anderson, “Translation and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Leeds Attitudes to Concordance II scale”, in BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, volume 15, →DOI:
topics: mathematics
sciences
statistics
coordinate_terms: oblimax
glosses: oblique with minimization
omentoplasty
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: omentoplasties
Etymology: From omento- + -plasty.
Senses: examples: text: The patient was managed by a combination of preoperative and postoperative antihelminthic therapy along with laparotomy, cyst deroofing, toileting and omentoplasty.
ref: 2013 August 2, Nishchit Hegde, Bharati Hiremath, “Primary peritoneal hydatidosis”, in BMJ Case Reports, volume 2013, →DOI:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: repair of the omentum
orthobiologic
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: orthobiologics
Etymology: From ortho- + biologic.
Senses: examples: text: Finally, to date, the use of “the therapy in ankle surgery as an orthobiologic does not have an absolute indication” as mentioned by Grambart [ 56 ].
ref: 2015 July 7, Maria Verônica de Souza et al., “Immunohistochemical Expression of Collagens in the Skin of Horses Treated with Leukocyte-Poor Platelet-Rich Plasma”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: A biological material used to improve the healing of broken bones and injured muscles, tendons and ligaments
orthobiologics
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of orthobiologic
parafoveas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: We studied the relationships of the full, inner and outer retinal thicknesses of the fovea, parafovea and perifovea relative to the spherical equivalent (SE) and axial length (AL).
ref: 2015 August 1, Zhennan Zhao et al., “Effects of myopia on different areas and layers of the macula: a fourier-domain optical coherence tomography study of a chinese cohort”, in BMC Ophthalmology, volume 15, →DOI:
glosses: plural of parafovea
volcanic ash
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: volcanic ashes
Senses: topics: geography
geology
natural-sciences
glosses: Fragments of pulverized rock, minerals and volcanic glass created during a volcanic eruption.
perisylvic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: MRI only shows a moderate perisylvic/temporal accentuated atrophy Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) findings.
ref: 2015 August 1, Dominique Endres et al., “Hypoglutamatergic state is associated with reduced cerebral glucose metabolism in anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis: a case report”, in BMC Psychiatry, volume 15, →DOI:
glosses: Synonym of perisylvian.
synonyms: word: perisylvian
phytopreparation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: phytopreparations
Etymology: From phyto- + preparation.
Senses: glosses: A preparation made from plant material
phytopreparations
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: The application of modern marker oriented analysis methods is indispensable in equivalence tests and for the quality control assurance of phytopreparations.
ref: 2015 July 5, Laura Rimkiene et al., “Optimization of a CUPRAC-Based HPLC Postcolumn Assay and Its Applications for Ginkgo biloba L. Extracts”, in Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: plural of phytopreparation
postcochlear
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: -ɒkliə(ɹ)
-əʊkliə(ɹ)
Etymology: From post- + cochlear.
Senses: examples: text: A further potential advantage of preoperative brain MRI is that it might identify pathology that can be followed up with CT imaging, which is easily accessible postcochlear implantation.
ref: 2015 July 5, Micol Busi et al., “Cochlear Implant Outcomes and Genetic Mutations in Children with Ear and Brain Anomalies”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Behind the cochlea
properitoneal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From pro- + peritoneal.
Senses: examples: text: The kidney transplant operation is without a doubt technically more difficult in the obese recipient, in particular limiting the operative exposure of the external iliac vessels and the bladder in the properitoneal and retroperitoneal spaces.
ref: 2015 August 1, Gabriel Chan, Pierre Garneau, Roy Hajjar, “The impact and treatment of obesity in kidney transplant candidates and recipients”, in Canadian Journal of Kidney Health and Disease, volume 2, →DOI:
glosses: In front of the peritoneum
protoscolicidal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From proto- + scolicidal.
Senses: examples: text: They conclude that, in the future, combined therapy with praziquantel and albendazole could be successfully applied to humans as preoperative treatment, thereby avoiding accidental dissemination, due to the combination's protoscolicidal action.
ref: 2015 July 6, Ozhan Pazarci, Zekeriya Oztemur, Okay Bulut, “Treatment of Bifocal Cyst Hydatid Involvement in Right Femur with Teicoplanin Added Bone Cement and Albendazole”, in Case Reports in Orthopedics, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: That leads to death of scolexes
pyrocarbon
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From pyro- + carbon.
Senses: examples: text: The ligamentous alteration of patients with RA leads to joint instability, which may produce an early failure of the two-piece pyrocarbon implants.
ref: 2015 July 8, Umile Giuseppe Longo, Stefano Petrillo, Vincenzo Denaro, “Current Concepts in the Management of Rheumatoid Hand”, in International Journal of Rheumatology, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: A ceramic form of carbon formed at high temperature from the breakdown of a hydrocarbon gas
redilatation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: redilatations
Etymology: From re- + dilatation.
Senses: examples: text: An improper placement of the prosthesis may cause wrap dislocation and aortic redilatation.
ref: 2015 August 1, Tomasz Plonek et al., “Biomechanical analysis of wrapping of the moderately dilated ascending aorta”, in Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: A second, or subsequent dilatation
reepidermalization
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From re- + epidermalization.
Senses: examples: text: The group treated with the transfected stem cells showed a significantly larger range of reepidermalization starting the first week, along with a thicker epidermis and lower content of collagen I at 3 weeks after burn.
ref: 2015 July 7, Fadi Ghieh et al., “The Use of Stem Cells in Burn Wound Healing: A Review”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: A second or subsequent epidermalization
epidermalization
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: epidermalizations
Etymology: From epidermal + -ization.
Senses: glosses: Formation of the epidermis (stratified squamous epithelium) from glandular or mucosal epithelium.
Derived terms: reepidermalization
reepithelize
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: reepithelizes
form: reepithelizing
form: reepithelized
form: reepithelized
Etymology: From re- + epithelize.
Senses: glosses: To regrow epithelial tissue (especially as part of wound healing)
reepithelized
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: examples: text: The skin surface is reepithelized, with the dermis healing by stromal granulation, migration of myofibroblasts, and wound contraction [ 28 ].
ref: 2015 July 7, Maria Verônica de Souza et al., “Immunohistochemical Expression of Collagens in the Skin of Horses Treated with Leukocyte-Poor Platelet-Rich Plasma”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: simple past and past participle of reepithelize
retrotranscriptase
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: retrotranscriptases
Etymology: From retro- + transcriptase.
Senses: examples: text: DNA microarrays are particularly useful tools in this aspect: after collecting RNA samples from either tissue or cell cultures, cDNA is produced via a retrotranscriptase and hybridized with DNA probes attached to the surface of a manufactured chip.
ref: 2015 July 7, Yunlong Hou et al., “Animal Models and “Omics” Technologies for Identification of Novel Biomarkers and Drug Targets to Prevent Heart Failure”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Synonym of reverse transcriptase.
synonyms: word: reverse transcriptase
Related terms: retrotranscription
retrotranscriptases
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of retrotranscriptase
masked lapwing
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: masked lapwings
Senses: glosses: A large, common and conspicuous species of lapwing native to Australia, New Zealand and New Guinea, Vanellus miles.
Synonyms: word: spur-winged plover
masked lapwings
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of masked lapwing
phil
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of phil..
phun
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: A couple of ANI numbers to have phun with: Pacific Bell - downtown Sacramento: […]
ref: 1998, 2600: The Hacker Quarterly, volume 15:
glosses: Fun.
phun
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more phun
form: most phun
Senses: glosses: Fun.
epidermalizations
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of epidermalization
pigeon guillemot
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: pigeon guillemots
Senses: glosses: A species of guillemot endemic to the Pacific Ocean, Cepphus columba.
under-dose
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: under-doses
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of underdose.
under-dose
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: under-doses
form: under-dosing
form: under-dosed
form: under-dosed
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of underdose.
under-doses
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of under-dose
under-doses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of under-dose
under-dosing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of under-dose
under-dosed
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of under-dose
IaaS
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
hypernyms: infrastructure#Noun
;
service#Noun
glosses: Acronym of infrastructure as a service.
Related terms: BaaS
BPaaS
CCaaS
CPaaS
DaaS
DBaaS
DRaaS
FaaS
IDaaS
MBaaS
PaaS
PCaaS
SaaS
StaaS
UCaaS
WaaS
PaaS
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /pæːs/
Senses: examples: text: The application components all run in containers. They are isolated like VMs but lightweight and efficient like PaaS services.
ref: 2020, Elton Stoneman, chapter 1, in Learn Docker in a Month of Lunches, →ISBN:
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
hypernyms: platform#Noun
;
service#Noun
glosses: Acronym of platform as a service.
Related terms: BaaS
BPaaS
CCaaS
CPaaS
DaaS
DBaaS
DRaaS
FaaS
IaaS
IDaaS
MBaaS
PCaaS
SaaS
StaaS
UCaaS
WaaS
no mark
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: no marks
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of no-mark.
rhamnogalacturonanase
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: rhamnogalacturonanases
Etymology: From rhamnogalacturonan + -ase.
Senses: examples: text: Endoarabinanase, endo-1,4-β-glucanase (cellulase), endo-1,4-β-galactanase and rhamnogalacturonanase activities were measured using 20 mg/ml of Red Debranched Arabinan (S-RDAR), Azo-CM-cellulose (S-ACMC), Azo-galactan (S-AGALP) and AZ-rhamnogalacturonan (S-AZRH), respectively.
ref: 2015 August 1, Isabelle Benoit et al., “Closely related fungi employ diverse enzymatic strategies to degrade plant biomass”, in Biotechnology for Biofuels, volume 8, →DOI:
topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Any enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of a rhamnogalacturonan
semisterile
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From semi- + sterile.
Senses: examples: text: In our next study, all peritoneal dialysis related procedures such as infusion and drainage were performed in a semisterile setting to induce spontaneous peritonitis [ 37 ].
ref: 2015 July 6, Krzysztof Pawlaczyk et al., “Animal Models of Peritoneal Dialysis: Thirty Years of Our Own Experience”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Partially sterile
subluxed
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: This procedure restores the posture of the finger but its feasibility is limited because it can be performed only if the subluxed fingers can be easily reduced to the anatomical position.
ref: 2015 July 8, Umile Giuseppe Longo, Stefano Petrillo, Vincenzo Denaro, “Current Concepts in the Management of Rheumatoid Hand”, in International Journal of Rheumatology, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Synonym of subluxated.
synonyms: word: subluxated
supracoronary
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From supra- + coronary.
Senses: examples: text: There are no papers, which report increased mortality and morbidity in patients after a wrapping procedure compared to those after a supracoronary graft operation.
ref: 2015 August 1, Tomasz Plonek et al., “Biomechanical analysis of wrapping of the moderately dilated ascending aorta”, in Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: Enclosing the blood vessels of the heart
suprafascial
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From supra- + fascial.
Senses: examples: text: After the surgical incision of the skin, suprafascial dissection was carried out up to the xiphoid, with a lateral extension depending on the desired magnitude of medial skin shift.
ref: 2015 July 12, Michele Grieco et al., “Analysis of Complications in Postbariatric Abdominoplasty: Our Experience”, in Plastic Surgery International, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
glosses: Above the fascia
tenodesis
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: /ˌtɛnoʊˈdiːsɪs/
/tɛˈnɒdɪsɪs/
Forms: form: tenodeses
Etymology: From teno- + -desis.
Senses: examples: text: Despite the fact that the conjoint lateral band tenodesis allows correction of both hyperextension deformity of the PIP joint and flexion deformity of the DIP joint, it can be challenging to perform due to variability of the anatomy of these structures in patients with RA.
ref: 2015 July 8, Umile Giuseppe Longo, Stefano Petrillo, Vincenzo Denaro, “Current Concepts in the Management of Rheumatoid Hand”, in International Journal of Rheumatology, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: The surgical fixation of a tendon, usually anchoring or reanchoring some portion of it to a bone.
Related terms: alt: syndesis
word: arthrodesis
thiocyanuric
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From thio- + cyanuric.
Senses: examples: text: [ 148 ] reported a colorimetric method for the determination of mercury ions based on gold nanoparticles and thiocyanuric acid.
ref: 2015 July 5, Lakshmi Narayana Suvarapu, Sung-Ok Baek, “Recent Developments in the Speciation and Determination of Mercury Using Various Analytical Techniques”, in Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Of, related to, or derived from thiocyanuric acid
thiocyanuric acid
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From thio- + cyanuric acid.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The aromatic heterocyclic thiol 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-trithiol
transependymal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From trans- + ependymal.
Senses: examples: text: Focal periventricular white matter edema has been attributed to the transependymal absorption of cerebrospinal fluid that follows the pressure gradient from the ventricle to the parenchyma [ 51 – 53 ].
ref: 2015 August 1, Steffi Laubner et al., “Magnetic resonance imaging signs of high intraventricular pressure - comparison of findings in dogs with clinically relevant internal hydrocephalus and asymptomatic dogs with ventriculomegaly”, in BMC Veterinary Research, volume 11, →DOI:
glosses: Across the ependyma
underascertainment
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From under- + ascertainment.
Senses: examples: text: Further, some household contacts with symptoms may not have returned with the contact slip, leading to underascertainment of contacts examined and possible TB cases detected.
ref: 2015 July 6, Kshitij Khaparde et al., “Evaluation of TB Case Finding through Systematic Contact Investigation, Chhattisgarh, India”, in Tuberculosis Research and Treatment, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Insufficient ascertainment
cable ferry
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: cable ferries
Senses: topics: nautical
transport
glosses: a type of ferry which propels itself by means of one or more steel cables laid across a body of water.
Related terms: chain ferry
hodiernally
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From hodiernal + -ly.
Senses: examples: text: There is good reason for believing that, before this period, the Romans had a settlement to the north of the Grampians, of which Pteroton, hodiernally Inverness, was the capital.
[…] Sometime thereafter, whilst Ronald was on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Harold the Wicked, Earl of Orkney, spent the winter at Wick, and was robbed of the rents of his estates in Zetland by Swen the pirate, whose stronghold was at Lambsburgh, hodiernally Buchollie's Castle in Canis- bay, near the northern boundary of the parish of Wick.
ref: 1845, The ministers of the Respective Parishes, under the Superintendence of a Committee of the Society for the Benefit of the Sons and Daughters of the Clergy - Willian Blackwood and Sons, Edinburgh and London, The New Statistical Account of Scotland, volumes 15 - Sutherland—Caithness—Orkney—Shetland—General Index, The University of California Press, page 132 & 159:
text: Altruistic ancestors with assemblages of vivacious juvenile descendants, gregarioust anticipating jubilation, synchronously and multitudinously circumambulate Madison Square Garden hodiernally.
ref: 1906, Life Magazine, volume 47, New York: Life Publishing Company, page 429:
text: Venezuela and India dedicate themselves to making globally competitive beauty queens. Hodiernally, what do desi Americans do?
ref: 2005, Manish, “The Bees’ Knees - A Memoir”, in Sepia Mutiny - Powered by WordPress, paragraph 1 - sentence 2:
text: Hodiernally, ego noticed present discussion's complete quiet. Novel ideas, compatriots, concerning Romanglic development?
ref: 2015, Dormouse559, “Forum Post - Re. Romanglic File”, in The CBB - Discuss Constructed Languages, Cultures, Worlds, Related Sciences and much more!, archived from the original on 13 Aug 2016:
text: We observe the Jury Tribunal not only on its origin and evolution on the country right and foreign right, but also in relation to the motives that allowed as well as on its purpose, as on the context in which it was created as the role that it develops hodiernally.
ref: 2008, Mariana Vernaschi Silva, “Faculdades Integradas”, in Antônio Eufrásio de Toledo, Presidente Prudente, page 8:
text: contexts when the action occurs hodiernally. In Madrid, the same trend occurs except that it also occurs hesternally.
ref: 2016, Bret G. Linford, The Second Language Development of Dialect-Specific Morphosyntactic Variation in Spanish during Study Abroad, Indiana University Press, archived from the original on 20 Apr 2018, page 34:
text: Maybe ideally the whole thing is dynamic, as Bryan says, a constant hodiernally shifting thing depending on what you need today psychologically, emotionally, socially, and physically.
ref: 2007, TheStockholmSyndrome, “Forum Post - Re. What do you eat...why?”, in Living and Raw Foods - The Largest Community on the Internet Dedicated to Education the World about the Power of Living and Raw Foods, archived from the original on 06 Feb 2021, paragraph 2:
glosses: In a hodiernal manner; in the present day; today.
Derived terms: hodiernal
hodiern
Samaveda
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Sama Veda
form: Sama-Veda
Etymology: From Sanskrit सामवेद (sāmaveda).
Senses: glosses: The third of the four Vedas of melodies and chants.
lundehund
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: lundehunds
Etymology: From Norwegian lundehund, compound of lunde (“puffin”) and hund (“dog”).
Senses: glosses: a spitz dog originating in Norway, traditionally used for hunting puffin.
Synonyms: puffin dog
annomuricin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: annomuricins
Senses: examples: text: Our study was followed by an in vitro bioassay-guided investigation against HT-29 cells, which led to the isolation of annomuricin E.
ref: 2015 July 10, Soheil Zorofchian Moghadamtousi et al., “Annona muricata (Annonaceae): A Review of Its Traditional Uses, Isolated Acetogenins and Biological Activities”, in International Journal of Molecular Sciences, volume 16, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any of a family of alkyl derivatives of tetrahydrofuran isolated from plants of the genus Annona
Anona
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A female given name.
annonacinone
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Isolated annonacinone and corossolone elicited an EC 50 dose of 6.72–8.00 and 16.14–18.73 µg/mL against the tested species, respectively [ 53 ].
ref: 2015 July 10, Soheil Zorofchian Moghadamtousi et al., “Annona muricata (Annonaceae): A Review of Its Traditional Uses, Isolated Acetogenins and Biological Activities”, in International Journal of Molecular Sciences, volume 16, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: An alkyl derivative of furanone, (2S)-4-[(2R,13R)-2,13-dihydroxy-13-[(5R)-5-[(1R)-1-hydroxytridecyl]oxolan-2-yl]-8-oxotridecyl]-2-methyl-2H-furan-5-one, found in plants of the genus Annona.
antithymocyte
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From anti- + thymocyte.
Senses: examples: text: Conditioning therapy with fludarabine, busulfan, and antithymocyte globulin were initiated for 6 days and intravenous tacrolimus (Prograf, Astellas Pharma, Tokyo, Japan) was started 1 day before allogeneic bone marrow transplantation at a dose of 0.03 mg/kg over 24-hour continuous infusion.
ref: 2015 July 29, Sung-Yoon Kang et al., “Intravenous tacrolimus and cyclosporine induced anaphylaxis: what is next?”, in Asia Pacific Allergy, volume 5, →DOI:
glosses: That counters the production of thymocytes
atlantodental
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: -ɛntəl
Etymology: From atlanto- + dental.
Senses: examples: text: In types 2 and 3 atlantoaxial facetal dislocations, atlantodental interval is not altered and the odontoid process does not directly indent into the neural structures.
ref: 2015 July 28, Atul Goel, “Craniovertebral Junction Instability: A Review of Facts about Facets”, in Asian Spine Journal, volume 9, →DOI:
topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
glosses: Between the anterior arch of the atlas and the dens of the axis.
Hypernyms: atlantoaxial
azocarminium
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Sections 7-μm were stained with a modified Azan method for connective tissue, in which azocarminium was omitted to reduce parenchymal tissue background.
ref: 2008 September 16, Massimo Bonacchi et al., “Functional and histopathological improvement of the post-infarcted rat heart upon myoblast cell grafting and relaxin therapy”, in Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, volume 13, →DOI:
glosses: Synonym of azocarmine.
synonyms: word: azocarmine
bicistronically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From bicistronic + -ally.
Senses: examples: text: Cells were transduced with an integrating lentiviral vector bicistronically expressing human preprorelaxin 2 cDNA [ 26 ] and eGFP gene, or just eGFP, under a cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter.
ref: 2008 September 16, Massimo Bonacchi et al., “Functional and histopathological improvement of the post-infarcted rat heart upon myoblast cell grafting and relaxin therapy”, in Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, volume 13, →DOI:
synonyms: dicistronically
glosses: Via two cistrons.
biophotometer
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: biophotometers
Etymology: From bio- + photometer.
Senses: examples: text: The RNA concentration was determined by OD260 with Eppendorf biophotometer (Hamburg, Germany).
ref: 2009 February 27, Jean-Luc Morel et al., “The decrease of expression of ryanodine receptor sub-type 2 is reversed by gentamycin sulphate in vascular myocytes from mdx mice”, in Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, volume 13, →DOI:
glosses: Any photometer designed for use in biochemical analysis
Related terms: biophotometry
biophotorecorder
bisegmentectomy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: bisegmentectomies
Etymology: From bi- + segmentectomy.
Senses: examples: text: The minor laparoscopic procedures ranged from a simple local metastasectomy (wedge resection) through segmentectomy to bisegmentectomy.
ref: 2015 June 8, Petr Vavra et al., “Colorectal cancer liver metastases: laparoscopic and open radiofrequency-assisted surgery”, in Videosurgery and other Miniinvasive Techniques, volume 10, →DOI:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: The removal of two segments of an organ
bisegmentectomies
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of bisegmentectomy
ciliome
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: ciliomes
Etymology: From cilia + -ome.
Senses: examples: text: Here, we assessed efficiency of ciliome resequencing (CR) as a tool for molecular diagnosis and patient care.
ref: 2015 July 13, I Perrault et al., “Ciliome resequencing: A lifeline for molecular diagnosis in LCA”, in Cilia, volume 4, →DOI:
glosses: A proteome of cilia.
corossolone
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Isolated annonacinone and corossolone elicited an EC 50 dose of 6.72–8.00 and 16.14–18.73 µg/mL against the tested species, respectively [ 53 ].
ref: 2015 July 10, Soheil Zorofchian Moghadamtousi et al., “Annona muricata (Annonaceae): A Review of Its Traditional Uses, Isolated Acetogenins and Biological Activities”, in International Journal of Molecular Sciences, volume 16, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: An alkyl derivative of furanone, 4-[13-hydroxy-13-[5-(1-hydroxytridecyl)oxolan-2-yl]-8-oxotridecyl]-2-methyl-2H-furan-5-one, isolated from plants of the genus Annona.
Urius
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Urius
Etymology: From the Latin Urius, derived from the Greek Οὔριος (Oúrios), itself derived from οὖρος (oûros, “fair wind”).
Senses: examples: text: It was by you that the temple of Jupiter Urius, the most ancient and the most venerated of all the temples of the barbarians, was plundered.
ref: 1891, M. Tullius Cicero, translated by Charles Duke Yonge, Against Piso:
text: Signia ... was celebrated for its temple of Iupiter Urius...
ref: 1898, Harry Thurston Peck, transl., Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities:
glosses: A rare epithet of the Roman god Jupiter.
cotransplantation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: cotransplantations
Etymology: From co- + transplantation.
Senses: examples: text: Additionally, cotransplantation of MSCs [ 77, 78 ] and NSCs [ 79 ] along with SCs has been shown to reduce scar formation and restore the neural functional potential.
ref: 2015 July 9, Vikram Sabapathy, George Tharion, Sanjay Kumar, “Cell Therapy Augments Functional Recovery Subsequent to Spinal Cord Injury under Experimental Conditions”, in Stem Cells International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: The transplantation of two or more entities at the same time
Related terms: cotransplant
cytomorphosis
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From cyto- + morphosis.
Senses: examples: text: Endocytosis is a process which brings extracellular large molecules or other cells (like bacteria) into the cell interior by cytomorphosis.
ref: 2015 July 17, Qiong Gao et al., “Transcriptome Analysis and Discovery of Genes Involved in Immune Pathways from Coelomocytes of Sea Cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) after Vibrio splendidus Challenge”, in International Journal of Molecular Sciences, volume 16, →DOI:
topics: biology
natural-sciences
glosses: The changes in form of a cell as it develops.
discogenic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From disc + -genic.
Senses: examples: text: This is also known as discogenic back pain.
ref: 2015 July 28, Santosh Baliga, Katrina Treon, Niall John Angus Craig, “Low Back Pain: Current Surgical Approaches”, in Asian Spine Journal, volume 9, →DOI:
topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: That originates in (damaged) vertebral discs
disilanide
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: disilanides
Etymology: From di- + silanide.
Senses: examples: text: This outcome certainly marks compound 2a as possessing a strong disilanide character.
ref: 2015 July 1, Rainer Zitz et al., “Neutral “Cp-Free” Silyl-Lanthanide(II) Complexes: Synthesis, Structure, and Bonding Analysis”, in Inorganic Chemistry, volume 54, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
inorganic-chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: The anion SiH₃-SiH₂⁻ derived from disilane
silanide
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: silanides
Etymology: From silane + -ide.
Senses: topics: chemistry
inorganic-chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: The anion SiH₃⁻ derived from silane; any salt containing this anion
endomechanical
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From endo- + mechanical.
Senses: examples: text: It is one of the most important results of the advances in surgical techniques, vascular sealing devices and endomechanical staplers that have increasingly augmented the safety of minimally invasive pancreatic resections.
ref: 2015 July 7, Isacco Damoli et al., “Minimally invasive pancreatic surgery – a review”, in Videosurgery and other Miniinvasive Techniques, volume 10, →DOI:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: Describing any device who mechanism operates inside the body
endostapler
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: endostaplers
Etymology: From endo- + stapler.
Senses: topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: An endomechanical stapler
Related terms: endocutter
endostaplers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: These differences may be caused by the method of liver transection, with authors using the harmonic scalpel reporting a longer operating time, while authors using endostaplers reported a shorter operating time.
ref: 2015 June 8, Petr Vavra et al., “Colorectal cancer liver metastases: laparoscopic and open radiofrequency-assisted surgery”, in Videosurgery and other Miniinvasive Techniques, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: plural of endostapler
facetal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From facet + -al.
Senses: examples: text: More importantly, dynamic relationships of the facets needs to be evaluated on the basis of radiological and clinical studies based on normal population to evaluate the extent of facetal mal-alignment that could be considered within the range of normal variation.
ref: 2015 July 28, Atul Goel, “Craniovertebral Junction Instability: A Review of Facts about Facets”, in Asian Spine Journal, volume 9, →DOI:
glosses: Relating to a vertebral facet
gastroendoscopy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: gastroendoscopies
Etymology: From gastro- + endoscopy.
Senses: examples: text: These findings may be related to the manner in which MGC develops, as it is thought to arise as a typical gastric carcinoma at an early stage and produce mucin later. 17 The typical endoscopic findings of early MGC include an elevated lesion resembling a submucosal tumor due to abundant mucin pools in the submucosa. 18 In comparison to early MGC, the DMA described in the current case presented as a laterally spreading tumor at the anti-mesenteric border of the second portion of the duodenum on upper gastroendoscopy.
ref: 2015 July 24, Myung Joon Chae et al., “A Patient with Duodenal Mucinous Adenocarcinoma Presenting as a Laterally Spreading Tumor”, in Clinical Endoscopy, volume 48, →DOI:
glosses: gastrointestinal endoscopy
Related terms: gastroendoscopic
glycanation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From glycan + -ation.
Senses: examples: text: This observation highlighted a potential crucial discrepancy in the glycanation pattern of human aggrecan isoforms deposited in the PNNs versus ECM of the CNS, as well as in aggrecan molecules assembled in cartilage matrices.
ref: 2009 February 11, Daniela Virgintino et al., “Differential distribution of aggrecan isoforms in perineuronal nets of the human cerebral cortex”, in Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, volume 13, →DOI:
topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: The formation of glycans
hydrolaparoscopy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: hydrolaparoscopies
Etymology: From hydro- + laparoscopy.
Senses: examples: text: They describe a technique using transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy to not only diagnose an endometrioma but also ablate the cyst at an early stage in a minimally invasive fashion.
ref: 2015 July 9, Sanaz Keyhan et al., “An Update on Surgical versus Expectant Management of Ovarian Endometriomas in Infertile Women”, in BioMed Research International, volume 2015, →DOI:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: laparoscopy in which a saline solution allows distension of an orifice
hydrophyllum
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: hydrophyllums
Etymology: From the genus name.
Senses: examples: text: Table 1 CAUSO and CATEX indices used for modeling TCPP textural class and physical phase, C-INEGI, 2007 textural class according to INEGI, 2007 (INEGI 2007a ), SPB stony phase or burden, NA not applicable, T rainfed agriculture, R irrigated agriculture, Mdm microphyllous scrubland, Mdr rosette scrubland, Ch chaparral, Vg gallery vegetation, P grassland, Vh hydrophyllum vegetation, Cau riverbed, Ur urban area, H 2 O water body a Cartographic clave used for vegetation maps from INEGI editions 1975 and 2009 To assess changes in climate, the metadata portal website INE-SEMARNAT, which is now available at the Atmospheric Sciences Center of UNAM, was downloaded ( http://atlasclimatico.unam.mx/atlas/kml/ ) to acquire the mean annual precipitation (MAR), temperature (MAT), and three future roadmap scenarios (A2, A1B, and B1) for the period 2010–2039 (Table 2 ).
ref: 2014 August 8, Armando López-Santos, Santos Martínez-Santiago, “Use of two indicators for the socio-environmental risk analysis of Northern Mexico under three climate change scenarios”, in Air Quality, Atmosphere, & Health, volume 8, →DOI:
glosses: Any of the genus Hydrophyllum of waterleafs.
hyperbending
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From hyper- + bending.
Senses: examples: text: The spinal cord at the time of injury may be subjected to hyperbending, overstretching, twisting, or laceration.
ref: 2015 July 9, Vikram Sabapathy, George Tharion, Sanjay Kumar, “Cell Therapy Augments Functional Recovery Subsequent to Spinal Cord Injury under Experimental Conditions”, in Stem Cells International, volume 2015, →DOI:
glosses: Excessive bending
interfirst
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From inter- + first. A recent coinage; see usage notes.
Senses: examples: text: Further corroborating these findings, Vajaria el al 11 also found expansion in interfirst premolar distances.
ref: 2015, Marcio Rodrigues de Almeida et al., “Dentoalveolar mandibular changes with self-ligating versus conventional bracket systems: A CBCT and dental cast study”, in Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics, volume 20, →DOI:
glosses: Between the members of the first pair of specified things (such as premolars or molars).
intersecond
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From inter- + second. A recent coinage; see usage notes.
Senses: examples: text: As for intersecond premolar distances, there was an increase of 2.10 mm for SLB and 1.75 mm for CLB; however, this increase was similar for both groups.
ref: 2015, Marcio Rodrigues de Almeida et al., “Dentoalveolar mandibular changes with self-ligating versus conventional bracket systems: A CBCT and dental cast study”, in Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics, volume 20, →DOI:
glosses: Between the members of the second pair of specified things (such as premolars or molars).
wikipedia: molar (tooth)#Human anatomy
intragrader
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From intra- + grader.
Senses: examples: text: Second, intragrader reliability was assessed by the regrading of a 3% randomly selected sample of retinal photographs graded by the principal grader (KOA) with a minimum interval of 14 days between visualisation of the images in question.
ref: 2015 February 23, Kwadwo Owusu Akuffo et al., “Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration in the Republic of Ireland”, in The British Journal of Ophthalmology, volume 99, →DOI:
glosses: Within the work of an individual grader
keratanases
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: In addition to variations in the size and glycosylation patterns of the aggrecan core protein isoforms, the fact that even extensive digestion with chondroitinases and keratanases did not affect the numerous N- and O- linked glycan moieties had to be accounted for by the diversified molecular size pattern.
ref: 2009 February 11, Daniela Virgintino et al., “Differential distribution of aggrecan isoforms in perineuronal nets of the human cerebral cortex”, in Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, volume 13, →DOI:
glosses: plural of keratanase
wiccaphobia
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative letter-case form of Wiccaphobia.
countersorcery
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: countersorceries
Etymology: From counter- + sorcery.
Senses: glosses: Sorcery or rituals used to counter other sorcery.
Related terms: countersorcerer
counterwitchcraft
countersorceries
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of countersorcery
countersorcerer
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: countersorcerers
Etymology: From counter- + sorcerer.
Senses: glosses: A person who works to counter sorcery; someone who practices countersorcery.
countersorcerers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of countersorcerer
counterwitchcraft
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From counter- + witchcraft.
Senses: glosses: Witchcraft or rituals used to counter other witchcraft.
Related terms: countersorcery
Tartessus
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Tartessos.
Biombo
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A region of Guinea-Bissau.
unsqueamishly
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Forms: form: more unsqueamishly
form: most unsqueamishly
Etymology: From unsqueamish + -ly.
Senses: glosses: In an unsqueamish manner.
unsqueamishness
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From unsqueamish + -ness.
Senses: glosses: The quality of being unsqueamish.
bits on the side
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of bit on the side
floriferously
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Forms: form: more floriferously
form: most floriferously
Etymology: From floriferous + -ly.
Senses: glosses: In a floriferous manner.
sheepmeats
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sheepmeat
bed-jacket
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: bed-jackets
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of bedjacket.
bed-fast
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Alternative spelling of bedfast.
bed-fast
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: bed-fasts
Senses: glosses: Alternative spelling of bedfast.
ground crew
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: ground crews
Senses: topics: aeronautics
aerospace
aviation
business
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Alternative form of groundcrew.
malcontenting
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of malcontent
ground staff
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: aeronautics
aerospace
aviation
business
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: staff employed by an airline, or an airport, that work on the ground, as opposed to aircrews.
topics: hobbies
lifestyle
sports
glosses: staff employed by a sports club to maintain their sports ground.
Related terms: topics: aviation
aeronautics
aerospace
engineering
business
physical-sciences
natural-sciences
word: ground crew
hand wavings
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of hand waving.
sakwa
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of sakhua (“sal tree”).
macropenises
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of macropenis
egalitarianistic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more egalitarianistic
form: most egalitarianistic
Etymology: From egalitarian + -istic.
Senses: glosses: Having the characteristics of egalitarianism.
semi-permanent
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From semi- + permanent.
Senses: examples: text: The task was the harder in that the restored service had not only to start forthwith but also to last for several months pending modifications to the multiple-unit electric stock, and this called for organisation on a semi-permanent basis.
ref: 1961 July, “Glasgow emergency - the restoration of Clydeside steam suburban services”, in Trains Illustrated, page 431:
text: He wants to offer a better experience of the railways, especially as women and children are increasingly making return visits to see the men of their families as the war drags on and their exile becomes semi-permanent.
ref: 2024 August 7, Tony Streeter, “"It is hard not to be inspired" by Ukraine's 'Iron People'”, in RAIL, number 1015, page 25:
glosses: Alternative form of semipermanent.
ram-packed
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Etymology: From Ram + packed, originally (since at least the 1940s) literal, referring to something packed with a ram. (Possibly reinforced by the rhyming synonym jam-packed.)
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of ram-pack