straight
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: ipa: /stɹeɪt/
ipa: /stɹaɪt/
rhymes: -eɪt
homophone: strait
Forms: form: straighter
form: straightest
form: streight
Etymology: From Middle English streight, streght, streiȝt, the past participle of strecchen (“to stretch”), from Old English streċċan (past participle ġestreaht, ġestreht), from Proto-West Germanic *strakkjan (“to stretch”). Doublet of straught. Equivalent to stretch + -ed.
Senses: examples: text: I do not like crooked, twisted, blasted trees. I admire them much more if they are tall, straight and flourishing.
ref: 1811, [Jane Austen], Sense and Sensibility […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] C[harles] Roworth, […], and published by T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC:
text: “Heavens!” exclaimed Nina, “the blue-stocking and the fogy!—and yours are pale blue, Eileen!—you’re about as self-conscious as Drina—slumping there with your hair tumbling à la Mérode! Oh, it's very picturesque, of course, but a straight spine and good grooming is better.[…]”
ref: 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter IX, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
text: The other people, I presume, are supposed to be standing to attention, but they're all smiling at me. The lines are not even straight.
ref: 2011 March 22, Adharanand Finn, The Guardian:
glosses: Not crooked, curly, or bent; having a constant direction throughout its length.
examples: text: Now, as the world knows, the straightest way to the heart of the honest voter is through the women of the land, and the straightest way to the heart of the women is through the children of the land; and one method of winning both, with rural politicians, is to kiss the babies wide and far.
ref: 1913, John Fox, Jr., The Kentuckians, page 185:
text: He had no time to set himself, but his throw was straight and true. Pick slid in, spikes high, and Schang tagged him in the ribs a foot or two from the plate.
ref: 2000, Allan Wood, Babe Ruth and the 1918 Red Sox, page 293:
text: Even without hovering drones, a lurking assassin, a thumping score and a denouement, the real-life story of Edward Snowden, a rogue spy on the run, could be straight out of the cinema. But, as with Hollywood, the subplots and exotic locations may distract from the real message: America’s discomfort and its foes’ glee.
ref: 2013 June 29, “Travels and travails”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 55:
qualifier: trajectory
glosses: Direct, undeviating.
raw_tags: of a path
examples: text: Mr. Coniff: He did not have his hat on straight; that is the one thing, is it?
ref: 1925, United States House Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee No. 1, Charges Against William E. Baker, U.S. District Judge
text: There's nothing more annoying than taking a great picture, only to find that the horizon isn't straight.
ref: 2004, Chris Weston, 500 Digital Photography Hints, Tips, and Techniques:
glosses: Perfectly horizontal or vertical; not diagonal or oblique.
examples: text: Steyn continues and it's all a bit more orderly down his end as O'Brien defends the first three balls with a straight bat and a respectful dip of the head.
ref: 2011 March 15, Alan Gardner, Barney Ronay, The Guardian:
topics: ball-games
cricket
games
hobbies
lifestyle
sports
glosses: Describing the bat as held so as not to incline to either side; on, or near a line running between the two wickets.
topics: engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Having all cylinders in a single straight line; in-line.
raw_tags: of an internal-combustion engine
examples: text: Tony Blair issued a direct challenge to the IRA yesterday when he demanded they give straight answers to three simple questions[…].
ref: 2003 April 24, Rosie Cowan, The Guardian:
text: What's more, he actually tries to answer a straight question with a straight answer.
ref: 2020 December 2, Andy Byford talks to Paul Clifton, “I enjoy really big challenges...”, in Rail, page 50:
glosses: Direct in communication; unevasive, straightforward.
examples: text: ‘It wasn't the proper thing, squoire. It wasn't straight.’
ref: 1879, Anthony Trollope, John Caldigate:
text: How easy is it to go straight after a life spent in and out of prison?
ref: 2010 August 4, The Guardian, Out of prison and trying to go straight:
glosses: Free from dishonesty; honest, law-abiding.
examples: text: Allan Blye, a CBC-TV mainstay in the early Sixties, worked as a singer, writer and straight and comedic actor.
ref: 1988, Ed Gould, Entertaining Canadians: Canada's international stars, 1900-1988, Cappis Pr Pub Ltd, →ISBN:
text: All of Peter Schickele's music, both straight and comedic are integrated side by side in this chapter.
ref: 2004, Tammy Ravas, Peter Schickele: A Bio-bibliography, Greenwood Publishing Group, →ISBN:
text: More success followed, both straight and comedic, with hits such as Dead Poets' Society (1989), in which Williams scored another Oscar nomination for skilfully handling a classic "rogue teacher" role that hovers just this side of sentimentality,[…]
ref: 2005, Bob McCabe, The Rough Guide to Comedy Movies, Rough Guides Limited:
glosses: Serious rather than comedic.
examples: text: Oh, music, how he loved it; it seemed to set everything straight all at once in his head.
ref: 2007, Grant Allen, What's Bred in the Bone, page 140:
text: "If you wonder why folks can't take the news seriously, here's Exhibit A," said one blogger. "Lord Jesus, how can the reporter file this story with a straight face?"
ref: 2010 August 15, Paul Gallagher, The Observer:
glosses: In proper order; as it should be.
examples: text: After four straight wins, Mudchester United are top of the league.
text: It moves them from 17th to 12th on seven points, while Bolton are now bottom of the table with five straight defeats.
ref: 2011 September 24, David Ornstein, “Arsenal 3-0 Bolton”, in BBC Sport:
text: As of October 29th, three-month dollar Libor (the rate at which banks borrow from each other) had fallen for 13 straight days and was nearly one-and-a-half percentage points below its October 10th level.
ref: 2008 October 30, “Bad vibrations”, in The Economist:
glosses: In a row, in unbroken sequence; consecutive.
examples: text: Murray started well against Marcos Baghdatis before slumping to defeat in straight sets and the British No1 admitted he may not have been mentally prepared for the rigours of the ATP Tour after a gruelling start to 2011.
ref: 2011 February 10, Press Association
topics: hobbies
lifestyle
sports
tennis
glosses: Describing the sets in a match of which the winner did not lose a single set.
examples: text: a straight Republican
text: a straight Democrat
topics: government
politics
glosses: Making no exceptions or deviations in one's support of the organization and candidates of a political party.
examples: text: a straight ballot
topics: government
politics
glosses: Containing the names of all the regularly nominated candidates of a single party and no others.
examples: text: Although Eyles, the minor celebrity, is respected by his co-workers, he looks out of place among the dozens of short-haired, short-sleeved technocrats who man the Lab. “No doubt about it,” he says, “there are an awful lot of people around here you’d have to call straight.”
ref: 1971 March 18, Timothy Crouse, “Don Eyles: Extra! Weird-Looking Freak Saves Apollo 14!”, in Rolling Stone:
text: I've learned that there are two types of gays—straight gays and kinky gays.
ref: 1983 August 20, Larry Goldsmith, quoting Joanne Prevostt Anzalone, “Pilgrim Theater Closed, 'Kinky Gays' Blamed”, in Gay Community News, volume 11, number 6, page 1:
text: You say you've got to go home / Well at least there's someone there that you can talk to / And you never have to face up to the night on your own / Jesus, it must be great to be straight
ref: 1994, “Do You Remember the First Time?”, in Jarvis Cocker (lyrics), His ’n’ Hers, performed by Pulp:
text: ‘Her last album was a bit too straight,’ he says, ‘but this one puts her in a more contemporary framework and softens her music.’
ref: 1998 October 17, Eileen Fitzpatrick, Dominic Pride, Billboard:
text: "When you say he's a straight guy, you mean[…]?" I held up my left hand as if it were a shield and spun my ring around. I told her: "He works on Wall Street.[…]He wouldn't understand my business. He's always had a straight job. His entire life he's been so – so normal that he doesn't even know how normal he is.[…]He doesn't know I'm a hooker. I'm pretending to be a straight chick. And it's working! And that makes him a straight guy. It's ... I feel like Dr. Frankenhooker."
ref: 2007, Tracy Quan, Diary of a Manhattan Call Girl: A Novel, New York, N.Y.: Crown Publishers, →ISBN:
glosses: Conventional; mainstream; socially acceptable.
examples: text: Reuben, David R. (1969), chapter 8, in Everything you always wanted to know about sex but were too afraid to ask, New York: David McKay Company, Inc., published 1970, →LCCN, Homosexuals have their own language?, page 146: “STRAIGHT: a heterosexual”
text: Ain't nobody straight in L.A. / It seems that everybody is gay
ref: 1975, “Ain't Nobody Straight in L.A.”, in City of Angels, performed by The Miracles:
text: We only appear straight for the first five seconds. Just walking down the street, in the diner, or at the boardwalk, we hear, "Is she a man? Is she a woman? If she is a straight woman, what is she doing with this gay man?" We check in with each other. "What do you think, is it okay? I think we should go. I think we should cross over to the other side. Danger."
ref: 1997, Laura Harris, Elizabeth Crocker, Femme: Feminists, Lesbians, and Bad Girls, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, page 196:
text: ["][…]He's a straight guy who does drag." At that, the man laughed. "Oh, you're putting me on!" He decided I must have been pulling his leg the whole time. He glanced back at my husband again. "So what's his number?" "The same as mine."
ref: 2003, Helen Boyd, My Husband Betty: Love, Sex, and Life with a Crossdresser, New York, N.Y.: Thunder's Mouth Press, →ISBN, page 187:
text: Some of my friends – gay and straight – seem unable to understand the close but platonic nature of my and Gian's relationship, but have been supportive.
ref: 2007 September 17, Layla Kumari, The Guardian:
text: Angela smiles. ‘I'm straight, Zoe, and I'm happily married.’
ref: 2011, Jodi Picoult, Sing You Home, page 273:
text: Every other mode of social discourse is "other," whether it be termed gay (or the newly acceptable queer), bisexual, or asexual, or embodied in the concept of the spinster, the confirmed bachelor, the old maid, or the same-sex couple who will never fit into the "straight" world, and doesn't or don't want to. The state of nonstraightness is essentially suspect; it is not seen as "right [or] correct."
ref: 2012, Wheeler Winston Dixon, Straight: Constructions of Heterosexuality in the Cinema, Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, →ISBN, page 1:
text: Why did he have to be straight? It's my tragedy. When we went camping with the school, we shared a tent. I was hoping for a Brokeback Mountain moment. I mean, I know he's straight, but there's always hope.
ref: 2013, Katie Price, He's the One, London: Century, →ISBN, page 233:
synonyms: hetero
glosses: Heterosexual.
examples: text: straight marriage, sex, relationships
text: However, a "man/woman relationship" with a bisexual person in it, is not a "straight" relationship[…]
ref: 2013, Shiri Eisner, Bi: Notes for a Bisexual Revolution, Seal Press, →ISBN, page 100:
text: What was possible family-wise was fairly limited, though many gays, lesbians, and bisexuals had children in straight relationships and then came out.
ref: 2015, Cara Bergstrom-Lynch, Lesbians, Gays, and Bisexuals Becoming Parents or Remaining Childfree: Confronting Social Inequalities, Lexington Books, →ISBN, page 6:
glosses: Occurring between people of opposite sex (sometimes, but not always, specifically between heterosexual people).
raw_tags: of a romantic or sexual relation
examples: text: “That coffee-an’ mac you got,” a French girl would crack to a straight one, and then it was on—hair came out by the handful, some bleached and some unbleached.
ref: 1946, Milton “Mezz” Mezzrow, Bernard Wolfe, “Not too Far Tangent”, in Really the Blues, New York, N.Y.: Random House, book 1 (1899–1923: A Nothin’ but a Child), page 23:
coordinate_terms: French
qualifier: sex work
glosses: Related to conventional sexual intercourse.
examples: text: For all the boredom the straight life brings, it's not too bad.
ref: 1989, Gus Van Sant, Drugstore Cowboy:
text: ‘Alex's dad used a lot of drugs. He's been straight for years now, but it took a long time for him to be able to deal with his feelings.’
ref: 2001, Ruella Frank, Body of Evidence, page 28:
synonyms: straightedge
glosses: Not using alcohol, drugs, etc.
examples: text: The shirts only come in straight sizes, not in plus sizes.
text: shopping at a straight-sized store
topics: fashion
lifestyle
glosses: Not plus size; thin.
examples: text: Egypt is a long country, but it is straight, that is to say, narrow.
ref: c. 1360, Sir John Mandeville, The Travels of Sir John Mandeville:
text: that the old streets are unfit for the present frequency of Coaches; and that the passage of Ludgate is a throat too straight for the body.
ref: 1814, John Britton, Edward Wedlake Brayley, Thomas Hood, The Beauties of England and Wales:
text: "Enter ye into the straight gate; for wide is the gate and broad is the way that leadeth unto destruction, and many go in thereat; because straight is the gate and narrow is the way that leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it."
ref: 1893, The Pulpit: A Magazine of Sermons - Volume 8, page 322:
text: Family or Gentile expansion: “Behold now the place where we dwell with thee is too straight for us.”
ref: 1894, American Anthropologist, page 153:
text: One is a wide gate and broad way seeker, while the other is the straight gate and narrow way seeker.
ref: 2013, Dr. Apostle Emmanuel Adebiyi, Purposes of the Cross:
topics: lifestyle
religion
glosses: Strait; narrow.
glosses: Stretched out; fully extended.
examples: text: A real pimp is a gentleman, but these are pimps in gorilla suits. They hang around pimps, they have hoes on the track working for them, they may even look like pimps, but they are straight simps.
ref: 2012, Pimpin' Ken, PIMPOLOGY: The 48 Laws of the Game, page 11:
glosses: Thorough; utter; unqualified.
examples: text: Real cowboys know how to rope, ride a horse and drink whisky straight.
ref: 2003, Ron Jordan, Considerations:
text: The Martini is still in belief, if not in fact, the centerpiece of a rite, and people who would not drink straight gin on the rocks will drink straight gin on the rocks if it is called a Martini.
ref: 2003, Lowell Edmunds, Martini, Straight Up, page 94:
glosses: Of spirits: undiluted, unmixed; neat.
examples: text: “Was it a straight message?” Miss Jenny asked. The other said yes and she added: “Horace must have got rich, like the soldiers say all the Y.M.C.A. did. Well, if it has taught a man like Horace to make money, the war was a pretty good thing, after all.”
ref: 1964 [1929], William Faulkner, Sartoris (The Collected Works of William Faulkner), London: Chatto & Windus, page 23:
topics: communications
electrical-engineering
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
telecommunications
telegraphy
glosses: Sent at a full rate for immediate delivery; being a fast telegram.
raw_tags: of a telegram
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: Concerning the property allowing the parallel transport of vectors along a course that keeps tangent vectors remain as such throughout that course (a course which is straight, a straight curve, is a geodesic).
examples: text: "Is something on your mind?" "Nah, I'm straight".
text: Just making sure you're straight
glosses: OK, all right, fine; in a good state or situation.
raw_tags: of a person
examples: text: We had a bit of a disagreement, but we're straight now.
glosses: On good terms.
raw_tags: of people
Derived terms: arrow-straight
bone-straight
damn straight
draw a straight furrow
gay-straight alliance
get one's head straight
get one's story straight
get straight
go straight
have one's head screwed on straight
I'm straight
inside straight draw
keep straight
not see straight
open ended straight draw
play it straight
put straight
put the record straight
ramrod straight
real and straight
right out straight
scare straight
set straight
set the record straight
straight A
straight-A
straight-acting
straight and narrow
straight angle
straight apostrophe
straight arch
straight-arm
straight arm
straight arrow
straight As
straight A's
straight as a die
straight as an arrow
straight as a soldier
straight away
straightaway
straight bat
straight bridge
straight chain
straight-chain
straight cigarette
straight condenser
straight cover
straight-cut
straight dinkum
straight dope
straight edge
straightedge
straight-edger
straight-eight
straighten
straight engine
straight face
straight-faced
straight flush
straightfolk
straightforward
straight from the horse's mouth
straight from the shoulder
straight goods
straight-hearted
straight hit
straightjacket
straight job
straight-joint
straight lace
straight-laced
straight line
straightly
straight man
straightness
straight, no chaser
straight out of the chute
straight peen hammer
straight piano
straight-piped
straight play
straight poker
straight pool
straight pride
straight pull
straight-pull
straight quote
straight r
straight razor
straight red
straight red card
straight-sets
straight shirttail
straight-shooter
straight shooter
straight-shooting
straight sinus
straight-six
straight supremacy
straight talk
straight talker
straight-thinking
straight-through
straight ticket
straight time
straight tip
straight trade
straight-tusked elephant
straight up
straight up and down
straightwash
straightway
straight woman
superstraight
super straight
up-and-down straight draw
up and down straight draw
walk a straight line
walk in straight lines