cstr/en-wiktionary-extracted-all huggingface dataset:
unislamically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Forms: form: more unislamically
form: most unislamically
Senses: examples: text: There are of course many unislamically inclined thinkers who consider the sovereignty to belong to the Ummah and yet no one would dare say that those thinkers who advocated such views were not 'Islami' thinkers.
ref: 1987, Halil İnalcık, Muhammad Abdul-Rauf, Ismaʼil R. Al-Faruqi, S̲h̲arīʻah, Ummah, and K̲h̲ilāfah: Lectures, page 119:
text: The begetter of the idea of the Islamic state of Pakistān, now transformed somewhat unislamically into the Islamic Republic of Pakistān, has tersely […]
ref: 1989, Kapur Singh, Piāra Siṅgha, Madanjit Kaur, Pārāśarapraśna: An Enquiry Into the Genesis and Unique Character of the Order of the Khalsa with an Exposition of the Sikh Tenets, page 216:
text: However, he emphasizes unspecified other travels that Muslim women engage in, pointing out how they behave 'unislamically' by going where they should not be going, using various ways of transportation and mixing with men.
ref: 2020, Marjo Buitelaar, Manja Stephan-Emmrich, Viola Thimm, Muslim Women’s Pilgrimage to Mecca and Beyond:
glosses: Alternative spelling of unIslamically.
misnarrate
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: misnarrates
form: misnarrating
form: misnarrated
form: misnarrated
Etymology: From mis- + narrate.
Senses: examples: text: Was it kindness to misrepresent his dying words and misnarrate the details of his funeral?
ref: 1851 August, Salignus, “The Late Rev. Professor Street”, in The Benares Magazine, volume 6, number 28, page 658:
text: Krapp can see only the fool he was, not the fool he is; all his versions misperceive and misnarrate themselves.
ref: 2007, Alan W. Friedman, Party Pieces, page 131:
text: So too churches can misnarrate their story by inappropriate comparisons or a fixation on the wrong criteria for success.
ref: 2014, Emma Percy, What Clergy Do: Especially when it looks like nothing:
glosses: To narrate incorrectly.
misnarrates
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of misnarrate
misnarrating
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of misnarrate
misnarrated
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of misnarrate
UTPs
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of UTP
misnegotiate
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: misnegotiates
form: misnegotiating
form: misnegotiated
form: misnegotiated
Etymology: From mis- + negotiate.
Senses: examples: text: If they missed seeing one, or if they misnegotiated their path around another, we would be bounced roughly into the air.
ref: 2004, Will Johnson, The Sailfish and the Sacred Mountain, page 124:
text: Back in 1913 for instance, a driver named Jack Tower misnegotiated the southwest, and overturned in the south chute after exiting the turn.
ref: 2005, Terry Reed, Indy: The Race and Ritual of the Indianapolis 500:
text: She risked looking back just as she reached the porch, and she tripped and fell, not because she had misnegotiated her footing, but because she was shocked at what Shawn was doing.
ref: 2005, Brandon Bennett, Moon in Gemini, page 79:
text: While returning home from Haskell, John drove upon his friend, Wilda Medford, who had misnegotiated Red Hill and his car had overturned.
ref: 2005, Johney Larned, Though Silent They Speak: The Larned Family History, page 258:
text: Mims giggled as, upon their arrival home, her high heels misnegotiated the threshold and she tripped.
ref: 2017, Sheelagh Kelly, A Different Kind of Love:
glosses: To make a mistake when trying to make one's way over (difficult terrain); to misstep or stumble when trying to avoid (obstacles).
examples: text: Although the protagonists of his films often misnegotiate risk, putting themselves recklessly in the path of psychotic killers, Argento navigates the professionally dangerous waters of genre cinema with elegance and intelligence.
ref: 2012, Elena M. Past, Methods of Murder:
text: Aspects of the gross or gross-reflecting state itself become compromised, misnegotiated, misnavigated, and misdigested, hobbling the state in various ways.
ref: 2017, Ken Wilber, The Religion of Tomorrow, page 414:
text: Thus, as a snapshot of a cultural moment, the controversy resulting from Ciegossordomudos's videos figures as a lesson in national identity and on how cultural codes are misnegotiated in contemporary Colombian society.
ref: 2017, Andrea Fanta, Alejandro Herrero-Olaizola, Chloe Rutter-Jensen, Territories of Conflict, page 196:
text: But his decision misnegotiates the Peircian action-step.
ref: 2021, John R. Shook, Sami Paavola, Abduction in Cognition and Action, page 143:
glosses: To cope with or handle badly.
examples: text: He feels straight fees can be so seriously misnegotiated that profitability does not necessarily follow.
ref: 1980, Marketing & Media Decisions - Volume 15, Issues 1-6, page 120:
text: And this misnegotiated agreement contained what in my view were greatly inflated claims by BookCrafters.
ref: 1999, Sol Stein, Bankruptcy: A Feast for Lawyers, page 241:
text: It's worth it, because your agent can easily get you more than 10 percent more than you would have gotten yourself, and you won't have a nagging feeling that you misnegotiated your deal.
ref: 2002, Alex Epstein, Crafty Screenwriting: Writing Movies That Get Made, page 236:
glosses: To argue or represent one's position badly when coming to an agreement.
misnegotiates
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of misnegotiate
misnegotiating
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of misnegotiate
misnegotiated
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of misnegotiate
cosecretion
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From co- + secretion or co- + secrete + -ion.
Senses: glosses: Concurrent secretion, as for example with secretion of both growth hormone and prolactin in some pituitary adenomas containing multiple cell lineages.
misnest
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: misnests
form: misnesting
form: misnested
form: misnested
Etymology: From mis- + nest.
Senses: examples: text: dUTIL can assist in the location of certain types of logic errors, primarily those involving misnesting of logical constructs or missing symbols.
ref: 1985 November 12, Glenn A. Hart, “A Smorgasbord Of Fox & Geller Enhancements For dBASE III”, in PC Mag, volume 4, number 23, page 239:
text: In this case, the problem is easily solved by the same parentheses that ought to be used to prevent misnesting of arithmetic operations.
ref: 1992, NeXT Computer, Inc, NeXTSTEP Development Tools and Techniques: Release 3, page 12-30:
text: Are there tags in places where they're not allowed? Have you tried to misnest tags anywhere ?
ref: 1999, Ann Navarro, Todd Stauffer, HTML by Example, page 314:
text: Improper use can cause misnesting, operator precedence problems, duplication of side effects, and other problems.
ref: 2013, Keith Lee, Pro Objective-C, page 88:
glosses: To err when nesting one item or set of items within another.
misnests
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of misnest
misnesting
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of misnest
natr-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Forms: form: natro-
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of natro- (before a vowel)
hop on down to
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: hops on down to
form: hopping on down to
form: hopped on down to
form: hopped on down to
Senses: synonyms: come on down to
hop over to
glosses: Come/go visit (our/a business or event).
deadfreight
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Alternative spelling of dead freight.
pseudoacromegaly
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From pseudo- + acromegaly.
Senses: glosses: Synonym of acromegaloidism.
synonyms: word: acromegaloidism
bop the bishop
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: bops the bishop
form: bopping the bishop
form: bopped the bishop
form: bopped the bishop
Etymology: Uncertain; see bash the bishop.
Senses: examples: text: Five men's faces and penises. Each bops the bishop and blows a wad. Simple enough, but curiously abstracted.
ref: 1996 November, James Hannaham, “Pecs, thighs, and videotape”, in The Village Voice, page 20:
text: There’s also much to learn here – for instance, I never knew that some of my brethren refer to yanking their crank as “bopping the bishop.”
ref: [1999 March 4, David Wild, “Private Dicks: Men Exposed”, in Rolling Stone, page 95:
text: We may not “tug the slug” or “pump the python.” Nor, routinely, do we “bop the bishop” or “make the bald man puke.” But listen. We surely burp the baby, we toss the salad, we choke the chicken[…]
ref: 2000 September, Michael Blumlein, “Fidelity: A Primer”, in Fantasy & Science Fiction, volume 99:
text: Were priests allowed, as Russell had said, to bop the bishop?
ref: 2017, Lief Wright, Robby the R-Word, →OCLC, page 107:
glosses: To masturbate (male).
Synonyms: masturbate
Trumpdom
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈtɹʌmpdəm/
Etymology: From Trump + -dom.
Senses: examples: text: (Clue to today’s quiz: In her introduction to the Esquire profiles, to whom is Nora Ephron referring when she writes: “Look how happy he is in his Trumphood; look how merrily he floats in his Trumpdom; look how brightly he wallows in his Trumpness”?)
ref: 1989 June 2, Bob Sipchen, “Covering an Identity Crisis”, in Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles, Calif., page 11, columns 2–3:
text: As for being “Right here,” guest David Letterman was teleported in from New York, illusionists Siegfried and Roy were pretaped at their home in Las Vegas, and Donald Trump materialized on a TV monitor from somewhere within his crumbling Trumpdom.
ref: 1990 November 2, Tom Shales, “King’s variety show a failure”, in York Daily Record, York, Pa., page 1D:
text: Having for all intents and purposes conquered official Trumpdom, the truth also appears to be gaining a small foothold in the GOP grass roots.
ref: 2020 November 25, Scot Lehigh, “Biden takes his cue from Muhammad Ali as he copes with a dope”, in The Boston Globe, Boston, Mass., page A10, column 3:
glosses: The world of Donald Trump.
Trump-phobia
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: The only phobia that is evidenced in the article is Trump-phobia, and it seems to be epidemic among liberals.
ref: 2016 May 18, Michael Cecil, “Trump-phobia is not warranted”, in The Sacramento Bee, volume 304, number 139, Sacramento, Calif., page 6B:
text: Your political bias and Trump-phobia are well known, and conservatives in the Lakelands (a majority?) tolerate it most of the time, for that is your right.
ref: 2018 August 18, David Boersma, “Says political cartoon was in bad taste”, in Index-Journal, volume 100, number 153, Greenwood, S.C., page 15A, column 2:
text: However, Trump-phobia, of which impeachment was only the most obvious symptom, prevents too many from seeing the obvious even now.
ref: 2020 March 24, Henry Olsen, “Impeachment hurt Trump response to virus threat”, in Daily Chronicle, De Kalb, Ill., page 13, column 4:
glosses: Alternative form of Trumphobia.
Trumpness
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From Trump + -ness.
Senses: examples: text: [Ira] Bachrach adds: “The more you dilute the name, the more apparent it is to people that it is just a rubber stamp being used indiscriminately, and the less it is perceived to have a unique attribute of Trumpness.”
ref: 1989 February 19, Donald Woutat, “Don Trump: The art of the name”, in The Fresno Bee, Fresno, Calif., page D6, column 1:
text: (Clue to today’s quiz: In her introduction to the Esquire profiles, to whom is Nora Ephron referring when she writes: “Look how happy he is in his Trumphood; look how merrily he floats in his Trumpdom; look how brightly he wallows in his Trumpness”?)
ref: 1989 June 2, Bob Sipchen, “Covering an Identity Crisis”, in Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles, Calif., page 11, columns 2–3:
text: And the most recent and disturbing example, Mike Pence, a devout Christian, abandoning his truthfulness, tainting his ability to stand above Trumpness, by saying Trump “did not mean what he said” in calling for the Ukraine and China to dig up dirt on Biden.
ref: 2019 November 10, Greg Hegman, “Letters to the Editor”, in Idaho Statesman, volume 155, number 108, Boise, Ida., page 11B, column 2:
text: Indeed, the very Trumpness of his speech is the key to the President’s appeal.
ref: 2020 November 4, Philip Collins, “‘Trumpness’ of Donald’s speech is key to his appeal”, in Evening Standard, London, page 14, column 2:
glosses: The property of being like Donald Trump.
Related terms: Trumpiness
Buton
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Boeton
form: Button
form: Butung
Senses: glosses: An island in Indonesia located off the southeast peninsula of Sulawesi.
knowledge graph
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: knowledge graphs
Senses: topics: computing
engineering
human-sciences
information-science
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: A knowledge base with an interlinked graph structure.
Kardashianesque
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more Kardashianesque
form: most Kardashianesque
form: Kardashian-esque
Etymology: From Kardashian + -esque.
Senses: examples: text: Now, what was that word that talk show host Wendy Williams used when describing another Kardashianesque move that slighted Kris? It started with an “s”... Oh, yeah: “Selfish.”
ref: 2011 September 18, C.J., “Shelby dons stockings and stilettos for ‘Rocky Horror’”, in Star Tribune, Minneapolis, Minn., section “Kardashian-free zone”, page B4, column 3:
text: Alas, the baseball team meekly crumbled under the weight of enormous preseason hype, the basketball program kept up its seeming state of disarray, and SEC Media Days mostly offered us extraterritorial amusement in the form of Johnny Manziel explaining away an offseason replete with Kardashianesque attention whoring.
ref: 2013 August 1, Beau Wilcox, “Hogs should be solid in short-term”, in Arkansas Times, page 35, column 3:
text: Chair Girl was ridiculously spectacular, just like Foucault’s regicide. Her diminutive Kardashianesque body was a spectacle, no less than Damiens’ drawing and quartering in Paris.
ref: 2020 February 8, Joseph Brean, “The Crazy Case of Chair Girl: Examining a New Morality of Punishment”, in National Post, volume 22, number 88, Toronto, Ont., page A9:
glosses: Characteristic of or resembling the Kardashian family.
Kardashian-esque
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more Kardashian-esque
form: most Kardashian-esque
Senses: examples: text: Yes, some people seem Kardashian-esque — rich, attractive, empty-headed.
ref: 2012 March 10, “TV”, in The Salinas Weekend Californian, Salinas, Calif., page 19C:
text: But RadarOnline says there are suspicions the tape may be a Kardashian-esque stunt to rejuvenate [Tori] Spelling’s wilting career.
ref: 2013 November 4, “Spelling fears former friend selling her sex tape”, in The Vancouver Sun, Vancouver, B.C., page D2:
text: Right now, the two most sought-after hairstyles for women are split in opposite directions, Jenkins explained. They either want a sharp-structured pixie or long, flowing Kardashian-esque extensions.
ref: 2013 December 11, Jennifer Bhargava, “Nick Jenkins, 27”, in The Kansas City Star, Kansas City, Mo., section “Current trends”, page 58:
glosses: Alternative form of Kardashianesque.
Timperleys
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Timperley
Feilds
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Feild
Carolina Squat
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Carolina Squats
Senses: synonyms: Cali Lean
glosses: A truck modification where the front of the vehicle is raised and the back is lowered.
Burys
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Bury
Ponsonbys
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Ponsonby
Womersleys
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Womersley
colembolan
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: colembolans
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of collembolan.
Johnsonomics
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: Blend of Johnson + economics, equivalent to Johnson + -nomics.
Senses: examples: text: With interest on the national debt at $100 billion annually, and the total debt at $1 trillion, these figures are not Reaganomics but Johnsonomics coming home to roost with an assist from Richard Nixon, Jerry Ford and Jimmy Carter.
ref: 1981 December 4, James H. Bolling, “Lundy column needs refuting”, in Tallahassee Democrat, number 338, Tallahassee, Fla., page 4A, columns 4–5:
text: This has been the going rate for as long as I can recall, and that goes back long before Reaganomics or Johnsonomics, or just about any nomics that can be mentioned.
ref: 1982 July 18, Jim Fox, “Weatherbird Is A Tradition That’s Hard To Buck”, in St. Louis Post-Dispatch, volume 104, number 196, St. Louis, Mo., page 1C, column 1:
text: The Eagle quotes Professor Shapiro as being “infuriated by Reagonomics.” Would he be less infuriated by Trumanomics or Johnsonomics, with another nice little war to drive the suicide rate down?
ref: 1982 November 2, John S. Kebabian, “Statistics on suicide”, in The Berkshire Eagle, volume 90, number 149, Pittsfield, Mass., page 8, column 5:
text: “Reaganomics and its failure is the same as Carteronomics, Johnsonomics and Nixonomics,” David W. Ring said at an hour-long faculty seminar at the college’s Hunt Union yesterday afternoon.
ref: 1983 April 14, Diane Boyer, “Reaganomics dubbed trend, not turnabout”, in The Evening Press, Binghamton, N.Y., page 1B, column 2:
text: I don’t understand Reaganomics and never have. Of course I never understood Carternomics, Fordonomics, Nixonomics, Johnsonomics, or Kennedynomics either. The best I have been able to figure out is that you just send all you can to Washington and hope to get a little in return.
ref: 1992, Bo Whaley, “Things I Just Don’t Understand”, in Why the South Lost THE War ...and Other Things I Don’t Understand, Nashville, Tenn.: Rutledge Hill Press, →ISBN, section “A Few Things I Don’t Understand”, page 20, column 2:
topics: government
politics
glosses: Economic policies associated with the administration of Lyndon B. Johnson, 1963–1969.
colonometric
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Relating to colonometry
colonometry
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: The measurement of colonic contractions
Related terms: colonometric
colonometrical
colonometrogram
colonometrical
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of colonometric.
colonometrogram
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: colonometrograms
Senses: glosses: A graphical representation of colonic contractions
Related terms: colonometry
colonometrograms
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of colonometrogram
copartisanship
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: bipartisanship
coprevalence
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: coprevalences
Etymology: From co- + prevalence.
Senses: glosses: The mutual prevalence of two or more conditions
decarbamylate
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: decarbamylates
form: decarbamylating
form: decarbamylated
form: decarbamylated
Etymology: From de- + carbamylate.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: To remove a carbamyl group
decarbamylated
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of decarbamylate
decarbamylated
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: From which a carbamyl group has been removed
Trumanomics
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: Blend of Truman + economics, equivalent to Truman + -nomics.
Senses: examples: text: The Eagle quotes Professor Shapiro as being “infuriated by Reagonomics.” Would he be less infuriated by Trumanomics or Johnsonomics, with another nice little war to drive the suicide rate down?
ref: 1982 November 2, John S. Kebabian, “Statistics on suicide”, in The Berkshire Eagle, volume 90, number 149, Pittsfield, Mass., page 8, column 5:
text: WHY, in all the recent talk about the Man from Independence, didn’t we hear anyone mention Trumanomics?
ref: 1984 May 15, William D. Tammeus, “Starbeams”, in The Kansas City Star, Kansas City, Mo., page 10A, column 4:
text: When Dewey told Eisenhower that he wanted to limit the role of the federal government to merely underwriting the cartels, he was calling for the stabilization of Trumanomics: the preservation of the separation of government, the cartels, and the economy.
ref: 1986, H.R. Shapiro, Democracy in America: A Political History of the United States, 1620-1789/1984, page 456:
text: A closer look at Trumanomics is in order, since Kuttner praises the “crusty populist” and his economic adviser Leon Keyserling as friends of full employment and economic planning.
ref: 1987, The Nation:
text: No, go for Trumanomics
ref: 1996 August 13, David Chaffey, “Letters”, in The Modesto Bee, Modesto, Calif., page A-9:
topics: government
politics
glosses: Economic policies associated with the administration of Harry S. Truman, 1945–1953.
dodecenyl
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: dodecenyls
Etymology: From dodecene + -yl.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A radical derived from a dodecene
geoboundary
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: geoboundaries
Etymology: From geo- + boundary.
Senses: glosses: A geological boundary (typically between strata)
geoboundaries
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of geoboundary
geomarker
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: geomarkers
Etymology: From geo- + marker.
Senses: glosses: A geological marker
Wolcotts
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Wolcott
graftwood
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: graftwoods
Senses: glosses: A shoot of a woody plant used in grafting
handgrasp
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: handgrasps
Etymology: From hand + grasp.
Senses: glosses: Synonym of handgrip (“grasping with the hand”).
synonyms: word: handgrip
extra: grasping with the hand
heptadecanal
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: An aliphatic aldehyde that has seventeen carbon atoms
heteroquestionnaire
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: heteroquestionnaires
Etymology: From hetero- + questionnaire.
Senses: glosses: A questionnaire concerning a person's heterosexuality.
hyperload
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: hyperloads
form: hyperloading
form: hyperloaded
form: hyperloaded
Etymology: From hyper- + load.
Senses: glosses: To apply an excessive load
hyperloaded
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of hyperload
hyperloading
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of hyperload
Orthodox Christianity
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: synonyms: Orthodoxy
glosses: The religion of Orthodox Christians.
isatinoid
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: isatinoids
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any substituted derivative of isatin
isatinoids
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of isatinoid
lanosteryl
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The univalent radical derived from lanosterol
lecanicephalidean
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: lecanicephalideans
Senses: glosses: Any tapeworm of the order Lecanicephaloidea
lecanicephalideans
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of lecanicephalidean
macroinstitutional
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From macro- + institutional.
Senses: glosses: Relating to a macroinstitution
meatborne
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: Carried by meat
mesolabial
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From meso- + labial.
Senses: glosses: Relating to the middle of the lips
metallocompound
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: metallocompounds
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: An organometallic compound or a metallic complex
metallocompounds
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of metallocompound
neuropacemaker
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: neuropacemakers
Etymology: From neuro- + pacemaker.
Senses: glosses: Am implant in which electrical energy in applied in pulses in order to inhibit pain
nonintrusiveness
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From non- + intrusiveness.
Senses: glosses: The condition of being nonintrusive
normozincemic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From normo- + zincemic.
Senses: topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
glosses: Having a normal level of zinc in the bloodstream
nucleocuvette
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: nucleocuvettes
Etymology: From nucleo- + cuvette.
Senses: glosses: A cuvette used in nucleofection
pancorneal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From pan- + corneal.
Senses: glosses: Across the cornea
peralkalinity
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: peralkalinities
Etymology: From per- + alkalinity.
Senses: topics: geography
geology
natural-sciences
glosses: The condition of being peralkaline
pharyngopalatine
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From pharyngo- + palatine.
Senses: topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
glosses: Synonym of palatopharyngeal.
synonyms: word: palatopharyngeal
phototransferase
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: phototransferases
Etymology: From photo- + transferase.
Senses: topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Any photochemical transferase
pneumaticize
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: pneumaticizes
form: pneumaticizing
form: pneumaticized
form: pneumaticized
Senses: glosses: To convert to a pneumatic form
pneumaticized
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of pneumaticize
pneumaticized
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: biology
natural-sciences
glosses: Having cavities filled with air
prehypocristid
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: prehypocristids
Etymology: From pre- + hypocristid.
Senses: glosses: A dental feature anterior to a hypocristid
pseudoepipleuron
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: pseudoepipleura
Etymology: From pseudo- + epipleuron.
Senses: glosses: A false epipleuron
Related terms: pseudoepipleural
recarbamylate
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: recarbamylates
form: recarbamylating
form: recarbamylated
form: recarbamylated
Etymology: From re- + carbamylate.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: To reattach a carbamyl group (following decarbamylation)
rhizomicrobiota
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From rhizo- + microbiota.
Senses: topics: biology
natural-sciences
glosses: The microbiota of rhizomes
Sajid
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Sajids
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic سَاجِد (sājid). This surname is mostly found in Pakistan.
Senses: glosses: A surname from Arabic.
saccharization
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: saccharizations
Senses: glosses: The action, or the result of saccharizing
Sackey
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Sackeys
Etymology: Borrowed from Akan.
Senses: glosses: A surname from Akan.
Sackeys
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Sackey
Sajids
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Sajid
seedcane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: seedcanes
Senses: glosses: A stalk of a sugarcane plant used for planting
seedcanes
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of seedcane
semiconditional
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From semi- + conditional.
Senses: glosses: Partially conditional
serratulate
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Having small serrations
sociotopography
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From socio- + topography.
Senses: glosses: sociological topography
Related terms: sociotopographic
sociotopographic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From socio- + topographic.
Senses: glosses: Relating to sociotopography
Abees
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Abee
superparameterization
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: superparameterizations
Etymology: From super- + parameterization.
Senses: topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: parameterization using higher-level parameters
Related terms: superparameter
supraopercular
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From supra- + opercular.
Senses: glosses: Above the operculum
tephrostratigraphies
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of tephrostratigraphy
Zulauf
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Zulaufs
Etymology: Borrowed from German Zulauf.
Senses: glosses: A surname from German.
trachyandesitic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From trachy- + andesitic.
Senses: topics: geography
geology
natural-sciences
glosses: Relating to, or composed of trachyandesite
Aulakh
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Aulakhs
Etymology: Borrowed from Punjabi ਔਲਖ (aulakh).
Senses: glosses: A surname from Punjabi.
Aulakhs
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Aulakh
Zulaufs
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Zulauf
triflagellate
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From tri- + flagellate.
Senses: glosses: Having three flagella
Bazil
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Bazils
Etymology: Borrowed from French Bazil, a variant of Basil. This surname is mostly found in Haiti.
Senses: glosses: A surname from French.
undersegmented
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From under- + segmented.
Senses: glosses: Less than normally segmented
Voorheis
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Voorheises
form: Voorhees
form: Voorhies
form: Voorhes
form: Voorhis
Etymology: Variant of Voorhees.
Senses: glosses: A surname from Dutch.
Ning-wu
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: The Wade–Giles romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 寧武 /宁武 (Níngwǔ), a clipping of 寧武關 /宁武关 (Níngwǔguān, “Pacified Military Pass”).
Senses: examples: text: Type in the U. S. National Herbarium, no. 1,445,582, collected on open slope of mountain below summit, at Ning-wu Hsien, northern Shansi, China, alt. 2500 meters, August 21,1929, by T. Tang (no. 1439).[…]
Type in the TJ. S. National Herbarium, no. 1,445,581, collected in a watery crevice, at Ning-wu Hsien, Shansi, China, alt. 2000 meters, August 21, 1929, by T. Tang (no. 1435).
ref: 1930 June 5, A. S. Hitchcock, “Fifteen New Species of Grasses, Six from Africa, Nine from China”, in Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, volume 43, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 93:
glosses: Alternative form of Ningwu.
verticillation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: verticillations
Senses: glosses: The condition of being verticillate
Voorheises
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Voorheis
Bazils
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Bazil
vortexation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: vortexations
Senses: glosses: The condition of having vortices
Vanderkolk
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Vanderkolks
Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch van der Kolk.
Senses: glosses: A surname from Dutch.
Tribe
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Tribes
Etymology: Southern English surname of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to Latin tribus.
Senses: glosses: A surname.
Tribes
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Tribe
Vanderkolks
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Vanderkolk
Tzul
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Tzuls
Etymology: Borrowed from a Mayan language of Guatemala and Belize.
Senses: glosses: A surname from the Mayan languages.
Vonks
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Vonk
Tzuls
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Tzul
McNeeley
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: McNeeleys
form: Neeley
Etymology: Variant of McNeely.
Senses: glosses: A surname.
Kramps
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Kramp
McNeeleys
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of McNeeley
Thaiss
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Pronunciation: /θaɪs/
Forms: form: Thaisses
Etymology: Probably a variant of Theiss.
Senses: glosses: A surname from German.
Scrope
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Scropes
Senses: glosses: A surname.
Pergolini
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Pergolinis
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian Pergolini.
Senses: glosses: A surname from Italian.
Pergolinis
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Pergolini
Scropes
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Scrope
Thaisses
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Thaiss
calopin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: calopins
Senses: topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: A bitter chemical from Boletus calopus wikidata:Q77421148
endiolate
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: endiolates
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Alternative spelling of enediolate.
Maydon
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Maydons
Senses: glosses: A surname.
Arscott
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Arscotts
Etymology: From an unexplained first element + Old English cot (“cottage, hut, shelter”).
Senses: glosses: A hamlet in Pontesbury parish, Shropshire, England, south-west of Shrewsbury (OS grid ref SJ4308).
glosses: A habitational surname from Old English.
unsadistically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From un- + sadistic + -ally.
Senses: examples: text: […] yet at the same time frees us to view them lovingly, longingly, sympathetically, unsadistically, in a way that only film makes possible.
ref: 2019, William Rothman, Tuitions and Intuitions: Essays at the Intersection of Film Criticism and Philosophy, Albany, New York: State University of New York Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 193, →ISBN:
text: He preserves them unsadistically, with no voluptuous delight.
ref: 1990, Patrick Grainville, The cave of heaven, Elmwood Park, Illinois: Elmwood Park, Illinois, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 167, →ISBN:
glosses: Not sadistically.
Pontesbury
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A village and civil parish south-west of Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England (OS grid ref SJ3906).
misspellingly
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Forms: form: more misspellingly
form: most misspellingly
Senses: examples: text: The first two of these are misspellingly emblazoned “Rosenholtz” by the United States' Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) under whose supervision the discs were produced and who returned them to Germany between 2000 and 2003.
ref: 2009 September 10, East German Foreign Intelligence: Myth, Reality and Controversy, Taylor & Francis, →ISBN, page 70, →ISBN:
text: People's minds run, misspellingly, to those Enid Blyton books with their Towers and jolly hockey sticks (1946-51) or further back to writers of Arthurian legend.
ref: 2020 July 16, Eley Williams, The Liar's Dictionary: A Winner of the 2021 Betty Trask Awards, London: Cornerstone Digital, Random House, →ISBN, →OCLC, →ISBN:
glosses: In a misspelt manner; with misspelling.
Goater
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Goaters
Etymology: From Old English gāthyrde (“goatherd”).
Senses: glosses: A surname from Old English.
Maydons
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Maydon
Arscotts
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Arscott
Goaters
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Goater
Purses
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: plural of Purse
bidirectionals
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of bidirectional
famesque
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more famesque
form: most famesque
Etymology: From fame + -esque; coined by The Washington Post writer Amy Argetsinger in 2009.
Senses: examples: text: Sienna Miller is not famous. She is famesque.
ref: 2009 August 10, Amy Argetsinger, “They Must Be Stars Because They Get So Much Press, but What Is It They Do Again?”, in The Washington Post, Washington, D.C.:
text: SERIES PREMIERE, Kourtney and Khloe Take Miami, 10 p.m., E! Speaking of famesque, Kim Kardashian’s sisters — the short one and the sasquatch — get their own show.
ref: 2009 August 16, “Things to Watch”, in St. Petersburg Times, St. Petersburg, Fla., page 2B, column 6:
text: When Fame is the title of a musical, Notorious the stage name of a rapper, and Celebrity the name of a cruise line (or a hair salon) we have moved into territory where these terms of approbation and rebuke have become brands. The words themselves, rather than anything or anyone they might designate, have become—to employ a recent coinage—famesque.
ref: 2012, Marjorie Garber, “Dig It: Looking for Fame in All the Wrong Places”, in Loaded Words, New York, N.Y.: Fordham University Press, page 142:
text: We know that’s hard to imagine because it seems everyone wants to be famous these days and strives to be at least famesque, if not famous for actually doing something.
ref: 2020, C. H. Mitford, “The High Price of Fame”, in Cast of Riverdale (Scoop! The Unauthorized Biography; issue #3), New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, pages 78–79:
glosses: famous for being famous.
wikipedia: The Washington Post
photoprecipitate
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: photoprecipitates
form: photoprecipitating
form: photoprecipitated
form: photoprecipitated
Etymology: From photo- + precipitate.
Senses: glosses: To cause, or to undergo photoprecipitation
photoprecipitated
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of photoprecipitate
photoprecipitated
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: precipitated by means of photoprecipitation
photoprecipitation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From photo- + precipitation.
Senses: glosses: precipitation caused by light
semirigidity
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From semi- + rigidity.
Senses: glosses: The condition of being semirigid
semirigidly
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From semi- + rigidly.
Senses: glosses: In a semirigid manner
trimethylphenylammonium
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: trimethylphenylammoniums
Etymology: From tri- + methyl + phenyl + ammonium.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: the quaternary ammonium cation (CH₃)₃(C₆H₅)N⁺
Daesh-K
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: related: word: Da'esh-K
word: Da'ish-K
word: Daish-K
synonyms: IS-K
ISIL-K
ISIS-K
glosses: Abbreviation of Daesh-Khorasan.
Hazarajat
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A region of Afghanistan.
The central highlands of Afghanistan, in the Hindu-Kush,
glosses: A region of Afghanistan.
The homeland of the Hazaras, in the central highlands of Afghanistan
Synonyms: Hazaristan
Hazaristan
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A region of Afghanistan.
The central highlands of Afghanistan, in the Hindu-Kush,
glosses: A region of Afghanistan.
The homeland of the Hazara, in the central highlands of Afghanistan
Synonyms: Hazarajat
headaching
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more headaching
form: most headaching
Etymology: From headache + -ing.
Senses: examples: text: ...and certainly early rising increases the pang of separation,—the raw, damp air, the headaching feel of lingering drowsiness, the cold coffee, the hurry of sleepy servants;...
ref: 1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXIV, in Romance and Reality. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 327:
text: There was a loud shuffle as the courtroom began to empty and the chatter of people discussing their various opinions was headaching.
ref: 2010, Tom Reilly, The Price (page 349)
glosses: Having a tendency to cause a headache.
Kabulistan
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Cabulistan
form: Caboulistan
form: Kaboulistan
form: Karboulistan
Senses: glosses: A region of Afghanistan; based around the Kabul bowl of the province of Kabul, and extending westward along the southern edge of the Hindu-Kush uplands.
glosses: A former country in South Asia. Capital: Kabul; an emirate ruled by the Emir of Kabul.
Rhadamanthys
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of Rhadamanthus.
princess carry
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: princess carries
Etymology: Calque of Japanese お姫様だっこ (“o-hime-sama dakko”).
Senses: examples: text: Elize was being held in a princess carry, and while she found that embarrassing, now wasn't really the time to complain.
ref: 2020, Yukiya Murasaki, Altina the Sword Princess: Volume 4, J-Novel Club, →ISBN:
text: “A princess carry?” “Yeah, well, how do I describe it? I put my arm under your knees and behind your back and carry you.
ref: 2021, Tsunehiko Watanabe, The Ideal Sponger Life: Volume 4, J-Novel Club, →ISBN:
text: “Oh! W-With a princess carry, then? Also known as a bridal carry?”
ref: 2019, Supana Onikage, Lazy Dungeon Master: Volume 7, J-Novel Club, →ISBN:
text: year unknown, Justin Miller, World Keeper: Advent, Justin Miller
So, I scooped her up in my arms in a... yes... in a princess carry, and jumped out the window ...
text: She noticed that Flora's complexion was off, but she couldn't help but feel uncomfortable at the novel sight of Rio holding Flora in a princess carry.
ref: 2020, Yuri Kitayama, Seirei Gensouki: Spirit Chronicles Volume 8, J-Novel Club, →ISBN:
topics: fiction
literature
media
publishing
glosses: A bridal carry.
Synonyms: bridal carry
princess carry
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: princess carries
form: princess carrying
form: princess carried
form: princess carried
Etymology: Calque of Japanese お姫様だっこ (“o-hime-sama dakko”).
Senses: examples: text: Naturally, he was going to princess carry her back.
ref: 2017, Ryo Shirakome, Arifureta: From Commonplace to World's Strongest Volume 2, J-Novel Club, →ISBN:
topics: fiction
literature
media
publishing
glosses: To carry another person in a bridal carry.
vitæ
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of vita
birth-assigned
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: For those unacquainted with trans people, it might seem that in the past decade there has been a huge rise in children expressing issues with their birth-assigned gender.
ref: August 24 2021, Shon Faye, “‘I feel like it’s quite shaky acceptance’: trans kids and the fight for inclusion”, in The Guardian:
qualifier: typically LGBTQ
glosses: assigned at birth
gender neutral
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Alternative spelling of gender-neutral.
HKIA
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: synonyms: HKG
VHHH
HKA
glosses: Abbreviation of Hong Kong International Airport.
synonyms: KBL
OAKB
glosses: Abbreviation of Hamid Karzai International Airport.
glosses: Abbreviation of Hong Kong Institute of Architects.
glosses: Abbreviation of Hong Kong Institute of Allergy.
Gliddon
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A surname.
Nei-hsiang
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: From Mandarin 內鄉 /内乡 Wade–Giles romanization: Nei⁴-hsiang¹.
Senses: examples: text: Those on the northerly route reached Ning-shan on February 16th, were joined there by a surviving group of Shih Ta-k’ai’s expeditionary soldiers under Cheng Chung-ho, and on March 26th converged at Nei-hsiang as planned with Ma Jung-ho’s army from the southerly route. Ch’en Ta-hsi’s Nien army, which had returned to Honan in the spring of 1863, also came to Nei-hsiang soon thereafter, at which point the entire force proceeded to Tsao-yang in Hupeh.
ref: 1973, Jen Yu-wen, “Second Northern Expedition (1861-1868)”, in The Taiping Revolutionary Movement, Yale University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 473:
text: About the time he was forty, Yuan Hao-wen served in a series of posts in southern Honan as a local official. He was governor of three prefectures — Nei-hsiang, Nan-yang, and Chen-p’ing — all in southwest Honan. Nei-hsiang was then alive with literati refugees, and Tu Shan-fu and Ma Ko in particular were his good poet-friends.
ref: 1989, Yoshikawa Kōjirō, translated by John Timothy Wixted, Five Hundred Years of Chinese Poetry, 1150-1650, Lawrenceville, NJ: Princeton University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 32:
glosses: Alternative form of Neixiang.
Nei-huang
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: From Mandarin 內黃 /内黄 (Nèihuáng) Wade–Giles romanization: Nei⁴-huang².
Senses: examples: text: 6. For example, there were 79 villages in Shen-tse, Chihli (Shen-tse hsien-chih, 1:32); 156 in Luan-ch'eng, Chihli (Luan-ch'eng hsien-chih, 2:25b); 407 in Nei-huang, Honan (Nei-huang hsien-chih, 2:19b);[…]
Nei-huang 内黃[…]
Nei-huang hsien-chih 内黃縣志. 1739.
ref: 1962, T'ung-tsu Ch'ü, Local Government in China under the Ch'ing, Harvard University Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, pages 202, 359, 384:
text: The city called Fan-yang in Eastern Han times can be identified with the present village of Ch’u-wang (Nei-huang County, Honan Province).
ref: 1976, Jan Fontein, Wu Tang, “Eastern Han Tomb near Holingol, Inner Mongolia”, in Han and T’ang Murals discovered in tombs in the People's Republic of China and copied by contemporary Chinese painters, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 38, column 2:
glosses: Alternative form of Neihuang.
Little Kimble
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A village in Great and Little Kimble cum Marsh parish, Buckinghamshire, England, formerly in Wycombe district (OS grid ref SP8207).
Related terms: Great Kimble
Hazeldine
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A surname.
glosses: A locality in the County of Vermilion River, Alberta, Canada.
Related terms: Hazledine
precious little
Language: English
Part of speech: det
Senses: examples: text: Precious little thanks we got!
text: Sandbanks, marshes, forests, savages, - precious little to eat fit for a civilised man, nothing but Thames water to drink.
ref: 1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 195:
text: Then I hit the real world and in the next decade encountered precious little in the way of Twainesque romance or riches.
ref: 2007, Darryl Brock, If I Never Get Back, page 22:
synonyms: precious few
glosses: Almost nothing; hardly anything.
Galben
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A river in Romania.
Silverwood
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A surname.
glosses: A rural locality in Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia.
glosses: A rural municipality in south-east Saskatchewan, Canada.
glosses: An unincorporated community in Fountain County, Indiana, United States.
glosses: An unincorporated community in Lapeer County and Tuscola County, Michigan, United States.