cstr/en-wiktionary-extracted-all huggingface dataset:
venom
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈvɛnəm/
rhymes: -ɛnəm
Etymology: From Middle English venym, from Old French venim, from Vulgar Latin *venīmen, from Early Medieval Latin venīnum, from Classical Latin venēnum (“drug; poison; a charm”), ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to love”). Doublet of venin and venene.
Senses: examples: text: Why should the worm intrude the maiden bud? / Or hateful cuckoos hatch in sparrows’ nests? / Or toads infect fair founts with venom mud?
ref: 1594, William Shakespeare, Lucrece (First Quarto), London: […] Richard Field, for Iohn Harrison, […], →OCLC:
text: […] it is stopp’d with other flattering sounds, / As praises, of whose taste the wise are fond, / Lascivious metres, to whose venom sound / The open ear of youth doth always listen;
ref: 1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene 1]:
glosses: Poisonous, poisoned; (figuratively) pernicious.
ven
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: Abbreviation of venerable.
get a move on
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: gets a move on
form: getting a move on
form: got a move on
form: got a move on
form: gotten a move on
Senses: examples: text: I need to get a move on if I'm going to arrive before dark.
text: Bradly tapped the ashes from his pipe, signifying a leisured interlude over. "Time to get a move on," he said, and began unlace his boots for wading.
ref: 1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 139:
text: The train was handed over 21 min. late at Salisbury, so there was every encouragement to Driver Moore, of Salisbury, to "get a move on."
ref: 1951 August, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performsnce”, in Railway Magazine, page 554:
text: But we need to get a move on, as Didcot is busy. Inside two minutes, we're heading north.
ref: 2025 August 20, Paul Clifton, “A driver's eye view of East West Rail”, in RAIL, number 1042, page 30:
glosses: To hurry up, to get moving.
Synonyms: hurry
zoom
rush
vertebrate
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈvɛɹ.tɪ.bɹeɪt/
Etymology: Adapted borrowing of French vertébré, from Latin vertebrātus (“jointed”) (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more).
Senses: synonyms: backboned
vertebrated
glosses: Having a backbone.
glosses: Of, or pertaining to Vertebrata.
Derived terms: megavertebrate
vertebrate
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈvɛɹ.tɪ.bɹeɪt/
Forms: form: vertebrates
Etymology: From the substantivization of the above adjective through the associated taxon's name (Vertebrata) (see -ate (noun-forming suffix) for more).
Senses: examples: text: Under the white chalk, drawn on the blackboard / Under the x-ray, I'm just a vertebrate
ref: 2005, “Corporeal”, in Tender Buttons, performed by Broadcast:
glosses: An animal having a backbone, belonging to the subphylum Vertebrata.
Synonyms: word: vertebrate
Hypernyms: word: animal
Hyponyms: word: fish
word: amphibian
word: reptile
word: bird
word: mammal
Derived terms: megavertebrate
vermouth
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /vəˈmuːθ/
ipa: /ˈvɜːməθ/
ipa: /vɚˈmuθ/
rhymes: -uːθ
Forms: form: vermouths
Etymology: From French vermout, vermouth, from German Wermut (“wormwood”). Doublet of wormwood.
Senses: examples: text: He gazed around until on the lid of a spinet he spotted a promising collection of bottles, gin, whiskey, vermouth and sherry, mixed with violin bows, a flute, a toppling pile of books, six volumes of Grove's Dictionary mingled with paperback thrillers, a guitar without any strings, a pair of binoculars, a meerschaum pipe and a jar half-full of wasps and apricot jam.
ref: 1956, Delano Ames, chapter 14, in Crime out of Mind:
text: Vermouth originated in the 18th century, when wine growers in the foothills of the French and Italian Alps developed a method of enhancing the taste of sour or uncompromising wines with the infusion of a variety of sweeteners, spices, herbs, roots, seeds, flowers, and peel.
ref: 2014, Ray Foley, Bartending For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 116:
text: Earlier this year while in Madrid, I fell prey to what the Spanish call la hora del vermut, the vermouth hour, a break in the day for a glass, generally before eating.
ref: 2023 July 20, Eric Asimov, “This Summer, Pause for the Vermouth Hour”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
glosses: A dry, or sweet apéritif wine flavored with aromatic herbs, and often used in mixed drinks.
examples: text: As we sat over our vermuths he glorified the Company’s business, and by-and-by I expressed casually my surprise at him not going out there.
ref: 1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 201:
glosses: A serving of vermouth.
Derived terms: French vermouth
Italian vermouth
ice
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Pronunciation: ipa: /aɪs/
note: Canada, many US accents
ipa: [ʌɪs]
rhymes: -aɪs
Forms: form: ices
form: icing
form: iced
form: iced
Etymology: From Middle English is, from Old English īs (“ice”), from Proto-West Germanic *īs, from Proto-Germanic *īsą (“ice”) from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”).
Cognates
See also Saterland Frisian Íes, West Frisian iis, Dutch ijs, German Low German Ies, German Eis, Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish is; also Lithuanian ýnis (“glazed frost”), Russian и́ней (ínej, “hoarfrost”), Ossetian их (ix), ех (ex, “ice”), Persian یخ (yax), Northern Kurdish qeş. Superseded non-native Middle English glace (“ice”), borrowed from Old French glace (“ice”).
Senses: glosses: To become ice; to freeze.
examples: text: To treat runner's knee, you need to rest from running or any other high-impact activity, ice the knee, and strengthen the quadriceps through weight training.
ref: 2008, Deirdre Pitney, Donna Dourney, Triathlon Training For Dummies, page 240:
glosses: To cool with ice, as an injured body part or a beverage.
examples: text: The bridge ices before the road.
glosses: To make icy; to freeze.
glosses: To cover with icing (frosting made of sugar and milk or white of egg); to frost; as cakes, tarts, etc.
examples: text: Milton Keynes have yet to ice a team this season
topics: hobbies
ice-hockey
lifestyle
skating
sports
glosses: To put out a team for a match.
examples: text: If the Bruins ice the puck, the faceoff will be in their own zone.
topics: hobbies
ice-hockey
lifestyle
skating
sports
glosses: To shoot the puck the length of the playing surface, causing a stoppage in play called icing.
examples: text: Not long afterwards Wolf rings him up. 'I want you to ice someone for £15,000, he says. "No one you know."
ref: 2011, Gavin Knight, Hood Rat, London: Picador, →ISBN, page 158:
glosses: To murder.
examples: text: Despite his vulnerabilities, Clinton managed to ice Dole in his 1996 reelection campaign for President.
glosses: To defeat decisively.
Derived terms: ice down
ice over
ice up
re-ice
lake
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: enpr: lāk
ipa: /leɪk/
rhymes: -eɪk
Forms: form: lakes
form: laik
Etymology: From Northern Middle English lake, lak, lac (also laik, layke; Southern loke), from Old English lāc (“play, sport, strife, battle, sacrifice, offering, gift, present, booty, message”), from Proto-West Germanic *laik, from Proto-Germanic *laikaz (“game, dance, hymn, sport”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“to bounce, shake, tremble”). Cognate with Old High German leih (“song, melody, music”), Old Norse leikr (whence Danish leg (“game”), Swedish leka (“to play”)), and Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌺𐍃 (laiks, “dance”). Doublet of lek.
Verb form partly from Middle English laken, from Old English lacan, from Proto-Germanic *laikaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyg-. More at lay, -lock.
Senses: glosses: An offering, sacrifice, gift.
glosses: Play; sport; game; fun; glee.
Synonyms: word: lake
word: loch
Hypernyms: word: body of water
word: landform
Hyponyms: word: lakelet
word: tarn
Meronyms: word: water
Related terms: word: bridelock
word: wedlock
word: lough
word: plash
word: pond
word: pool
word: billabong
word: millpond
word: polynya
word: puddle
word: dam
word: reservoir
word: fish pond
word: well
word: inlet
word: watercourse
word: :Category:en:Lakes
lake
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Pronunciation: enpr: lāk
ipa: /leɪk/
rhymes: -eɪk
Forms: form: lakes
form: laking
form: laked
form: laked
form: laik
Etymology: From Northern Middle English lake, lak, lac (also laik, layke; Southern loke), from Old English lāc (“play, sport, strife, battle, sacrifice, offering, gift, present, booty, message”), from Proto-West Germanic *laik, from Proto-Germanic *laikaz (“game, dance, hymn, sport”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“to bounce, shake, tremble”). Cognate with Old High German leih (“song, melody, music”), Old Norse leikr (whence Danish leg (“game”), Swedish leka (“to play”)), and Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌺𐍃 (laiks, “dance”). Doublet of lek.
Verb form partly from Middle English laken, from Old English lacan, from Proto-Germanic *laikaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyg-. More at lay, -lock.
Senses: glosses: To present an offering.
glosses: To leap, jump, exert oneself, play.
glosses: Subject biological cells to repeated cycles of freezing and thawing until lysis.
lake
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: enpr: lāk
ipa: /leɪk/
rhymes: -eɪk
Forms: form: lakes
Etymology: From Middle English lake, from Old English *lacen or Middle Dutch laken; both from Proto-Germanic *lakaną (“linen; cloth; sheet”). Cognate with Dutch lake (“linen”), Dutch laken (“linen; bedsheet”), German Laken, Danish lagan, Swedish lakan, Icelandic lak, lakan.
Senses: glosses: A kind of fine, white linen.
Synonyms: word: lake
word: loch
Hypernyms: word: body of water
word: landform
Hyponyms: word: lakelet
word: tarn
Meronyms: word: water
Related terms: word: lough
word: plash
word: pond
word: pool
word: billabong
word: millpond
word: polynya
word: puddle
word: dam
word: reservoir
word: fish pond
word: well
word: inlet
word: watercourse
word: :Category:en:Lakes
lake
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: enpr: lāk
ipa: /leɪk/
rhymes: -eɪk
Forms: form: lakes
Etymology: From French laque (“lacquer”), from Persian لاک (lâk), from Hindi लाख (lākh), from Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā). Doublet of lac and lacquer.
Senses: examples: text: The colour scheme of the North British Railway—dark gamboge for the engines and lake for the coaches—looked very smart when new and clean, but these shades did not possess good wearing qualities.
ref: 1954 August, Basil M. Bazley, “Three Scottish Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 534:
text: Jeremiah found himself indoors, perfecting his Draftsmanship, bending all day over the work-table, grinding and mixing his own Inks,— siftings and splashes ev'rywhere of King's Yellow, Azure, red Orpiment, Indian lake, Verdigris, Indigo, and Umber.
ref: 1997, Thomas Pynchon, chapter 24, in Mason & Dixon, 1st US edition, New York: Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN, part One: Latitudes and Departures, page 242:
synonyms: lac
glosses: In dyeing and painting, an often fugitive crimson or vermilion pigment derived from an organic colorant (cochineal or madder, for example) and an inorganic, generally metallic mordant.
examples: text: The name of a lake prepared by extending the aluminum salt prepared from FD&C Blue No. 1 upon the substratum would be FD&C Blue No. 1--Aluminum Lake.
glosses: In the composition of colors for use in products intended for human consumption, made by extending on a substratum of alumina, a salt prepared from one of the certified water-soluble straight colors.
Synonyms: word: lake
word: loch
Hypernyms: word: body of water
word: landform
Hyponyms: word: lakelet
word: tarn
Meronyms: word: water
Derived terms: crimson lake
madder lake
lake pigment
lake-red
Related terms: word: lough
word: plash
word: pond
word: pool
word: billabong
word: millpond
word: polynya
word: puddle
word: dam
word: reservoir
word: fish pond
word: well
word: inlet
word: watercourse
word: :Category:en:Lakes
lake
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Pronunciation: enpr: lāk
ipa: /leɪk/
rhymes: -eɪk
Forms: form: lakes
form: laking
form: laked
form: laked
Etymology: From French laque (“lacquer”), from Persian لاک (lâk), from Hindi लाख (lākh), from Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā). Doublet of lac and lacquer.
Senses: glosses: To make lake-red.
southern
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈsʌðən/
ipa: /ˈsʌðɚn/
enpr: sŭth′ərn
note: rare, parts of Ontario and Canadian Prairies, Philippines
ipa: /ˈsaʊðɚn/
enpr: south′ərn
note: rare, parts of Ontario and Canadian Prairies, Philippines
Forms: form: southerns
Etymology: From Middle English southerne, sothern, sutherne, from Old English sūþerne (“southern, southerly, coming from the south; of southern make”), from Proto-Germanic *sunþrōnijaz (“southern”), from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂un-, *sh₂wen-, r/n-stem alternation of *sóh₂wl̥ (“sun”). Cognate with Scots southron, sudron (“southern”), Old Frisian sūthern, sūdern (“southern”), Middle Low German sūdern (“southern”), Middle High German sundern (“southern”), Icelandic suðrænn (“southern, tropical”).
By surface analysis, south + -ern.
Senses: examples: text: Force prevails most with the northerns, reason with the inhabitants of a temperate or middle climate, superstition with the southerns; thus astrology, magic, and all mysterious sciences have come from the Chaldeans and Egyptians.
ref: 1839, Henry Hallam, Introduction to the Literature of Europe in the Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and Seventeenth Centuries:
text: The peace which the French leaguers made soon after with Louis XL, for money and offices, did not satisfy the southerns, whose views in this patriotic war had been wholly different.
ref: 2011, Augustin Thierry, History of the Conquest of England by the Normans, →ISBN:
text: This last formed a strong contrast, by its simplicity and its austere bearing, with the old army of Italy, enriched in the beautiful plains which it had conquered, and composed of brave, fiery, and intemperate Southerns.
ref: 2011, Adolphe Thiers, Frederick Shoberl, The History of the French Revolution, →ISBN, page 34:
text: Then in 1835 it (negatively) remarked 'a national tone and feeling [. . .] with which we southerns do not wholly sympathize'.
ref: 2012, Ian Duncan, Edinburgh Companion to James Hogg, →ISBN, page 73:
glosses: Synonym of southerner.
synonyms: word: southerner
Related terms: eastern
western
oriental
occidental
sovereign
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈsɒv.ɹɪn/
ipa: /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹɪn/
rhymes: -ɒvɹɪn
Forms: form: sovereigns
form: sovereigning
form: sovereigned
form: sovereigned
form: soveraign
form: soveraigne
form: sovran
form: sovring
form: sovrin
Etymology: From Middle English sovereyn, from Old French soverain (whence also modern French souverain), from Vulgar Latin *superānus (compare Italian sovrano, Spanish soberano) from Latin super (“above”). Spelling influenced by folk-etymology association with reign. Doublet of soprano, from the same Latin root via Italian. See also suzerain, foreign.
Senses: glosses: To rule over as a sovereign.
spaceman
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈspeɪsˌmæn/
rhymes: -eɪsmæn
Forms: form: spacemen
Etymology: From space + -man.
Senses: examples: text: I want to be a spaceman when I grow up.
glosses: An astronaut, often a male astronaut.
examples: text: A spaceman from Mars could easily pick out the most civilized nations here. They are the only ones who know how to make atom bombs.
ref: 1972, Prochnow, Herbert V. (Herbert Victor), 1897-1998, 1000 stories and illustrations for all occasions, →OCLC:
text: While in Los Angeles he was contacted by a spaceman from Saturn whose name was Ramu[…]
ref: 1977, Ortzen, Len, Strange stories of UFOs, →OCLC:
text: He was out UFO-hunting in the Mojave Desert, California, when he was greeted by a tall, blond spaceman from Venus
ref: 2011, Wolfsblume, Jack, Paranormal, →OCLC:
glosses: A humanoid extraterrestrial.
Synonyms: astronaut
rocketman
Hypernyms: astronaut
rocketman
Hyponyms: english: Chinese space program
translation: Chinese space program
word: taikonaut
english: Soviet and Russian space programs
translation: Soviet and Russian space programs
word: cosmonaut
english: European space programs
translation: European space programs
word: spationaut
english: female astronaut
translation: female astronaut
word: spacewoman
Derived terms: sense: astronaut
word: spacewoman
word: spacemanship
Related terms: word: spacewoman
english: US Space Force counterpart to an airman
translation: US Space Force counterpart to an airman
word: guardian
spaceship
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: spaceships
form: space ship
Etymology: * space + ship
* (programming operator): From its resemblance to the shape of a flying saucer.
Senses: topics: aerospace
astronautics
business
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: A manned vehicle that flies through space.
examples: text: The spaceships look like a row of threshers harvesting a field of wheat; the thickness in the direction of motion is only about 10 cells.
ref: 1989 October 26, Richard Schroeppel, “Some recent Life results”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet):
text: We describe software that searches for spaceships in Conway's Game of Life and related two-dimensional cellular automata.
ref: 2002, Richard Nowakowski, More Games of No Chance, page 433:
text: Synthesis of spaceship flotillas is even more complicated than synthesis of oscillators, since spaceships are like oscillators that move[…]
ref: 2010, Andrew Adamatzky, Game of Life Cellular Automata, page 126:
topics: cellular-automata
computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: A finite pattern that reappears after a certain number of generations in the same orientation but in a different position.
examples: text: If we reverse the positions of $a and $b, the spaceship will sort in the opposite order[…]
ref: 2012, Randal Schwartz, Brian Foy, Tom Phoenix, Intermediate Perl, page 142:
topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
programming
sciences
glosses: The operator <=> in certain programming languages, which compares two values and indicates whether the first is lesser than, greater than, or equal to the second.
glosses: A computer.
Synonyms: sense: vehicle
word: spacecraft
Hypernyms: ship
Hyponyms: generation ship
space station
starship
glider
lightweight spaceship
middleweight spaceship
oblique spaceship
knightship
engineered spaceship
Related terms: flying saucer
spacecraft
starship
UFO
spacecraft
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈspeɪsˌkɹæft/
Forms: form: spacecraft
form: spacecrafts
Etymology: From space + -craft.
Senses: examples: text: Today, Velcro is used for everything from keeping astronauts from floating off the floor of their spacecrafts to keeping artificial hearts in place, as well as the more mundane tasks of fastening clothing.
ref: 1990 February 12, Reuters, “Georges de Mestral, 82, Inventor Who Developed Velcro in”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 13 Dec 2022:
text: The object appeared after a series of routine prelanding procedures in which the crew tested the steering jets, a test that often shakes loose objects from the spacecraft.
ref: 2008 June 14, John Schwartz, “No Problems Seen for Shuttle Landing”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 26 Nov 2022:
text: For the autocompatibility test, completed with Redwire partner Airbus Defense and Space, both spacecraft were stacked together, just like they will be for launch and the first month of the mission.
ref: 2024 March 5, “Proba-3 Testing Milestones Completed at Redwire’s Facility Ahead of 2024 Launch”, in Redwire Space, archived from the original on 18 Mar 2025:
topics: aerospace
astronautics
business
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: A vehicle that travels through space.
Synonyms: spaceship
space vehicle
space vessel
Hyponyms: cycler
space capsule
spaceliner
spaceplane
space shuttle
starcraft
starliner
starship
star vessel
Coordinate terms: space station
spacesuit
Derived terms: spacecraft bus
Related terms: space shuttle
timeship
space station
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: space stations
Senses: synonyms: orbital station
glosses: A crewed artificial satellite designed for long-term habitation, research, etc.
Derived terms: International Space Station
Related terms: spaceman
space probe
spacewoman
spationaut
space travel
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: travel through or into space
sophistication
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /səˌfɪs.tɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
Forms: form: sophistications
Etymology: From Middle English sophisticacion, sophisticacioun, sophisticacoun, from Old French sofisticacion, sophisticacion and its etymon Medieval Latin sophisticātiō, -iōnis. By surface analysis, sophisticate + -ion.
Senses: glosses: Enlightenment or education.
glosses: Cultivated intellectual worldliness; savoir-faire.
glosses: Deceptive logic; sophistry.
glosses: Falsification or contamination.
examples: text: The police force were unable to deal with the sophistication of the criminal network.
glosses: Complexity.
glosses: Ability to deal with complexity.
examples: text: the sophistication of drugs
text: how generally they [drugs] are adulterated by the fraudulent avarice of the feller ; especially when the sophistication is very gainful
ref: 1663-1671, Robert Boyle, Considerations touching the Usefulness of Experimental Natural Philosophy:
glosses: The act of sophisticating; adulteration.
Derived terms: oversophistication
twang
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: enpr: twăng
ipa: /twæŋ/
rhymes: -æŋ
Forms: form: twangs
Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Compare Middle English twengen (“to pinch, tweak”) (whence modern English twinge), from Old English twenġan (“to pinch, twinge”); Middle English twingen (“to afflict, torment, oppress”), from Old Norse þvinga (“to weigh down, oppress”); Old English twingan (“to force, press”).
Senses: examples: text: Let me give you in rude recitation, with here and there a twang and a caper of the guitar-strings, my vision of the Cid's sally from his besieged castle of Alcocer—the first outburst of that Spanish deluge that never receded till it rose over the dead body of the last Moor.
ref: 1860, [George] Walter Thornbury, “Life in Spain: Past and Present”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, Publishers, Franklin Square, →OCLC, page 148:
coordinate_terms: hum#Noun
plink#Noun
glosses: The sharp, quick sound of a vibrating tight string, for example, of a bow or a musical instrument.
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
glosses: A particular sharp vibrating sound characteristic of electric guitars.
examples: text: Despite having lived in Canada for 20 years, he still has that Eastern-European twang in his voice.
text: A few insinuated that the American was not first-rate in Shakespeare, and one or two snidely detected a twang of the backwoods in his accent; […]
ref: 2007, Nigel Cliff, The Shakespeare Riots: Revenge, Drama, and Death in Nineteenth-century America, Random House Incorporated, →ISBN, page 90:
text: Judging by the new voice over the PA, we've had a crew change in Plymouth - the warning about masks and the apology for lack of catering is made in a chirpy Cockney twang rather than a West Country burr.
ref: 2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 65:
glosses: A trace of a regional or foreign accent in someone's voice.
examples: text: Near-synonym: nasality
text: nasal twang
topics: human-sciences
linguistics
phonetics
phonology
sciences
glosses: The sound quality that appears in the human voice when the epilaryngeal tube is narrowed.
examples: text: spicy twang
text: Buttermilk also tastes different today. What do people do when they make buttermilk for the public that gives buttermilk that twang taste? Do these people put milk in an aging tank to mature like wine in a place where air and germs can't get to it?
ref: 2011, Marvin Carpenter, The 1929 Depression: Hey! That’s Perry County!, Bloomington, Ind.: iUniverse, →ISBN, page 2:
synonyms: tang#Noun
coordinate_terms: zing#Noun
glosses: A sharp, pungent taste or flavor; sometimes, a disagreeable one specifically.
coordinate_terms: twat
tweeb
glosses: An annoying or stupid person; especially, a recalcitrant.
Derived terms: twanger
twangy
twang
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Pronunciation: enpr: twăng
ipa: /twæŋ/
rhymes: -æŋ
Forms: form: twangs
form: twanging
form: twanged
form: twanged
Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Compare Middle English twengen (“to pinch, tweak”) (whence modern English twinge), from Old English twenġan (“to pinch, twinge”); Middle English twingen (“to afflict, torment, oppress”), from Old Norse þvinga (“to weigh down, oppress”); Old English twingan (“to force, press”).
Senses: glosses: To produce or cause to produce a sharp vibrating sound, like a tense string pulled and suddenly let go.
glosses: To have a nasal sound.
glosses: To have a trace of a regional or foreign accent.
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
glosses: To play a stringed musical instrument by plucking and snapping.
Coordinate terms: brogue
drawl
lilt
lisp
Derived terms: twanger
twanging
twangingly
twangster
drawl
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Pronunciation: ipa: /dɹɔːl/
ipa: /dɹɔl/
ipa: /dɹɑl/
rhymes: -ɔːl
Forms: form: drawls
form: drawling
form: drawled
form: drawled
Etymology: From a modern frequentative form of draw, equivalent to draw + -le. Compare draggle. Compare also Dutch dralen (“to drag out, delay, linger, tarry, dawdle”), Old Danish dravle (“to linger, loiter”), Icelandic dralla (“to loiter, linger”).
Senses: glosses: To drag on slowly and heavily; to dawdle or while away time indolently.
glosses: To utter or pronounce in a dull, spiritless tone, as if by dragging out the utterance.
examples: text: Tush, tush, Tarleton, Kemp, nor Singer, nor all the litter of Fooles that now come drawling behinde them, neuer plaid the Clownes more naturally then the arrantest Sot of you all, shall, if hee will but boyle my Instructions in his brainepan.
ref: 1609, Thomas Dekker, The guls horne-booke, pages 3-4:
text: Looke what leysure the old bearded Bawd takes / How softly she goes / How one leg comes drawling after another / Now she has her money, her armes are broken.
ref: 1631, Fernando de Rojas, The Spanish bavvd, represented in Celestina …, page 36:
glosses: To move slowly and heavily; to move in a dull, slow, lazy manner.
examples: text: talk sometimes a pestilence , and sometimes a hero , mostly in a drawling and dreaming way about it
ref: 1828, Walter Savage Landor, “Lord Brooke and Sir Philip Sidney”, in Imaginary Conversations of Literary Men and Statesmen, volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:
glosses: To speak with a slow, spiritless utterance, as from affectation, laziness, or lack of interest.
Derived terms: drawler
drawlingly
drawlingness
drawl
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /dɹɔːl/
ipa: /dɹɔl/
ipa: /dɹɑl/
rhymes: -ɔːl
Forms: form: drawls
Etymology: From a modern frequentative form of draw, equivalent to draw + -le. Compare draggle. Compare also Dutch dralen (“to drag out, delay, linger, tarry, dawdle”), Old Danish dravle (“to linger, loiter”), Icelandic dralla (“to loiter, linger”).
Senses: glosses: A way of speaking slowly while lengthening vowel sounds and running words together, characteristic of some Southern US accents, as well as Broad Australian, Broad New Zealand, and Scots.
Derived terms: drawlsome
drawly
Southern drawl
Related terms: brogue
lilt
lisp
twang
decline
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: enpr: dĭ-klīnʹ
ipa: /dɪˈklaɪn/
rhymes: -aɪn
Forms: form: declines
Etymology: From Middle English declinen, and ultimately Latin declīnō (“to bend, turn aside, deflect, inflect, decline”, from de (“down”) + clīnō (“to bend, to incline”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (English lean). The senses arrived from two separate pathways in Middle English:
* The grammatical sense came from Old English declīnian, which was borrowed directly from the Latin etymon.
* All senses except the grammatical sense were derived from those of Old French decliner. Old French itself borrowed the verb from Latin.
Senses: glosses: Downward movement, fall.
examples: text: After taking a right from that turn a decline will come into view.
glosses: A sloping downward, e.g. of a hill or road.
examples: text: He has experienced a sudden decline in his health.
text: Educational standards are on the decline.
text: The country's global reputation is in decline.
text: In an era when political leaders promise deliverance from decline through America’s purported preeminence in scientific research, the news that science is in deep trouble in the United States has been as unwelcome as a diagnosis of leukemia following the loss of health insurance.
ref: 2012 January 23, Philip E. Mirowski, “Harms to Health from the Pursuit of Profits”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 04 Apr 2012, page 87:
glosses: A deterioration of condition; a weakening or worsening.
examples: text: Population decline is a major concern.
text: Town-centre retailers have seen a decline in footfall.
text: It is also pertinent to note that the current obvious decline in work on holarctic hepatics most surely reflects a current obsession with cataloging and with nomenclature of the organisms—as divorced from their study as living entities.
ref: 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page ix:
text: "It knows it has to plan for managed decline, but it can't even plan for managed decline if it doesn't know how much decline to manage."
ref: 2022 March 23, Paul Clifton, “Londoners pay the price”, in RAIL, number 953, page 48:
glosses: A reduction or diminution of activity, prevalence or quantity.
examples: text: The issuing bank only checks the consumer's credit card number for authorization. […] Soft declines are those declines in which the bank requires further verification.
ref: 2004, David A. Montague, Fraud Prevention Techniques for Credit Card Fraud:
glosses: The act of declining or refusing something.
Derived terms: acute oak decline
declinal
declinarian
declinism
declinist
declinometer
oak decline
olive quick decline syndrome
kek
Language: English
Part of speech: intj
Pronunciation: ipa: /kɛk/
rhymes: -ɛk
Etymology: Borrowed from Korean ㅋㅋㅋ (keukeukeu, “haha”, representation of laughter). Since this is often used in StarCraft matches, Blizzard, StarCraft’s developers, decided to reference it in World of Warcraft: when a player of the Horde faction types "lol" using the /say messaging command, members of the opposing faction see it as "kek". Not related to "kik", a typo of "lol".
Senses: examples: text: Now Freakie boy, for a tasty doggie biscuit, can you try saying that again without any grammatical error?
kek kek kek kek kek
ref: 2007 October 13, The Cynic [username], “Re: Nobel Peace belong to me.”, in alt.politics.bush (Usenet):
text: Top kek.
I can't believe Apple would derp like THAT, at least the Apple of the mid-1980s.
ref: 2013 December 11, Steve Nickolas, “Re: 1984 Apple IIe Owner's Manual”, in comp.sys.apple2 (Usenet):
text: > "an hour or two a day" "chasing old Checkmate posts."
>
>kek
ref: 2014 February 19, Checkmate [username] (quoting [Tor] Friendly Neighborhood Vote> Wrangler Emeritus [username]), “Checkmate's Discount House of Spatulas”, in alt.usenet.kooks (Usenet):
topics: video-games
glosses: Used to indicate laughter or humour.
Derived terms: top kek
Kekistan
kek
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Pronunciation: ipa: /kɛk/
rhymes: -ɛk
Forms: form: keks
form: kekking
form: keking
form: kekked
form: kekked
form: keked
form: keked
form: kek'd
form: kek'd
Etymology: Borrowed from Korean ㅋㅋㅋ (keukeukeu, “haha”, representation of laughter). Since this is often used in StarCraft matches, Blizzard, StarCraft’s developers, decided to reference it in World of Warcraft: when a player of the Horde faction types "lol" using the /say messaging command, members of the opposing faction see it as "kek". Not related to "kik", a typo of "lol".
Senses: glosses: To laugh.
Synonyms: LOL
Related terms: english: etymologically unrelated
translation: etymologically unrelated
word: kek lapis
joned
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of jone
acorn
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈeɪ.kɔɹn/
ipa: /ˈeɪkɚn/
ipa: /ˈeɪ.kɔːn/
rhymes: -eɪkɔː(ɹ)n
rhymes: -eɪkə(ɹ)n
Forms: form: acorns
form: achorn
Etymology: From Middle English acorn, an alteration (after corn) of earlier *akern, from Old English æcern (“acorn, oak-mast”), from Proto-West Germanic *akarn, from Proto-Germanic *akraną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂égrō (“berry”). Cognate with Scots aicorn, Saterland Frisian Äkkene, Dutch aker (“acorn”), German Ecker (“acorn”), Danish agern (“acorn”), Faroese, Icelandic akarn (“acorn”), Norwegian Nynorsk åkorn (“acorn”), Tocharian B oko (“fruit”), Welsh eirin (“plums”), Breton irin (“plum”), Irish airne (“sloe”), Lithuanian úoga, Russian я́года (jágoda, “berry”), etc. Not related to Old English āc (“oak”), corn (“corn, seed”) or Middle English acquerne.
Senses: glosses: The fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup or cupule.
topics: nautical
transport
glosses: A cone-shaped piece of wood on the point of the spindle above the vane, on the mast-head.
topics: biology
natural-sciences
zoology
glosses: See acorn-shell.
examples: text: The Romans, likewise, represented the uncouth Priapus—the god of rustic fertility and sexual assault—as comically well endowed, with his acorn showing.
ref: 2021, A. W. Strouse, Form & Foreskin: Medieval Narratives of Circumcision:
glosses: The glans penis.
glosses: A testicle.
Derived terms: acorn barnacle
acorn cup
acorn disease
acorned
acornlike
acorn moth
acorn nut
acorn squash
acorn sugar
acorn weevil
acorn woodpecker
acorn worm
eggcorn
even a blind pig can find an acorn
even a blind pig can find an acorn once in a while
even a blind squirrel finds an acorn every now and then
even a blind squirrel finds an acorn every once in a while
mount a horse foaled by an acorn
ride a horse foaled by an acorn
ride a horse foaled of an acorn
sea acorn
acolyte
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈæ.kə.laɪt/
Forms: form: acolytes
Etymology: From Middle English acolite, acolit, from Old French acolyt and Late Latin acolythus, from Ancient Greek ἀκόλουθος (akólouthos, “follower, attendant”).
Senses: topics: Christianity
glosses: One who has received the highest of the four minor orders in the Catholic Church, being ordained to carry the wine, water and lights at Mass.
topics: Christianity
glosses: An altar server.
examples: text: “Apparently, one of Milius's acolytes spends a lot of time at the top of that huge, dangerous mountain. Better get climbing.” “(groans) Oh.”
ref: 2024 October 31, Stephanie Amante-Ritter, “The Best Exotic Nanite Hotel” (8:16 from the start), in Star Trek: Lower Decks, season 5, episode 3, spoken by Jack Ransom (Jerry O'Connell):
glosses: An attendant, assistant, or follower.
Synonyms: sense: assistant
word: sidekick
Derived terms: acolytate
acolyteship
Macolyte
acotyledon
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ˈeɪ.kɔt.l̩.iːdˌn̩/
rhymes: -iːdən
Forms: form: acotyledons
Etymology: From a- (“not”) + cotyledon (“cup-shaped”).
Senses: topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
glosses: A plant that has no cotyledons, as the dodder and all flowerless plants.
acknowledgement
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: acknowledgements
Senses: qualifier: most common British spelling
glosses: Alternative spelling of acknowledgment.
raw_tags: used in the US
Derived terms: land acknowledgement
acoustics
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /əˈkuː.stɪks/
Forms: form: acoustics See
form: acousticks
Etymology: From acoustic + -s.
Senses: examples: text: "Acoustics, then, or the science of sound, is a very consderable branch of physics, and one which has been cultivated from the earliest ages.
ref: 1831, John Herschel, Preliminary Discourse on the Study of Natural Philosophy, London: Printed for Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, & Green: Paternoster Row, and John Taylor, Upper Gower Street, page 248:
topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
glosses: The science of sounds, teaching their nature, phenomena and laws.
examples: text: The acoustics in the opera house gave the whole concert a spooky sound.
glosses: The properties of a space that affect how sound carries.
Derived terms: aeroacoustics
archaeoacoustics
bioacoustics
ecoacoustics
electroacoustics
hydroacoustics
ionoacoustics
magnetoacoustics
microacoustics
noraconitine
otoacoustics
photoacoustics
polyacoustics
psychoacoustics
quantum acoustics
radioacoustics
thermoacoustics
Related terms: acoustic
acoustics
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /əˈkuː.stɪks/
Forms: form: acousticks
Etymology: From acoustic + -s.
Senses: glosses: plural of acoustic
acoustically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From acoustic + -ally or acoustical + -ly.
Senses: examples: text: Very little research has, however, directly examined the limitations of native perception, especially for contrasts that are only minimally differentiated acoustically and articulatorily.
ref: 2015 December 4, “Discrimination of Multiple Coronal Stop Contrasts in Wubuy (Australia): A Natural Referent Consonant Account”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:
topics: manner
glosses: In an acoustic manner, or using an acoustic musical instrument.
qualifier: domain
glosses: From the perspective of acoustics.
acoustical
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: ipa: /əˈkuː.stɪk.əl/
Senses: glosses: Of or pertaining to hearing or acoustics.
Derived terms: acoustically
bioacoustical
psychoacoustical
acoustic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: ipa: /əˈkuː.stɪk/
rhymes: -uːstɪk
Forms: form: acoustick
form: acoustical
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin acousticus, acūsticus, from Ancient Greek ἀκουστῐκός (akoustĭkós, “of or for hearing”), from ἀκούω (akoúō, “to hear”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós, adjectival suffix).
Senses: topics: architecture
synonyms: auditory
glosses: Pertaining to the sense of hearing, the organs of hearing, or the science of sounds.
Used for soundproofing or modifying sound.
raw_tags: of building materials
synonyms: auditory
glosses: Pertaining to the sense of hearing, the organs of hearing, or the science of sounds.
Using sound energy in its operation.
raw_tags: of a device or system
topics: engineering
government
military
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
politics
tools
war
weaponry
synonyms: auditory
glosses: Pertaining to the sense of hearing, the organs of hearing, or the science of sounds.
Able to be set off by sound waves.
raw_tags: of an explosive mine or other weapon
examples: text: acoustic guitar, acoustic piano
text: Coordinate term: unplugged
topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
glosses: Naturally producing or produced by an instrument without electrical amplification or the need thereof.
examples: text: acoustic bike
text: For a lot of people, riding a bike through a crowded city—or even on suburban avenues—might feel daunting. Should you get an electric or acoustic bicycle?
ref: 2022 May 19, “How to Get Started Biking”, in Wired:
qualifier: transferred sense
glosses: Non-electric; mechanical.
Derived terms: acoustic admittance
acoustical
acoustically
acoustic barrier
acoustic bass
acoustic bass guitar
acoustic bassist
acoustic ceiling
acoustic coupler
acoustic-electric
acoustic emission
acoustic energy
acoustic guitar
acoustic guitarist
acoustician
acoustic impedance
acoustic interferometer
acoustic jamming
acousticky
acoustic meatus
acoustic mirror
acoustic model
acoustic nerve
acousticness
acoustic neuroma
acousticofacial
acousticopalpebral
acousticophobia
acoustic perfume
acoustic rock
acoustics
acoustic shadow
acoustic shock
acoustic traveltime
acousto-
aeroacoustic
anacoustic
archaeoacoustic
baryon acoustic oscillation
bioacoustic
catacoustic
diacoustic
echoacoustic
ecoacoustic
electroacoustic
geoacoustic
hydroacoustic
magnetoacoustic
mechanoacoustic
microacoustic
nonacoustic
optoacoustic
otacoustic
otoacoustic
photoacoustic
physioacoustic
polyacoustic
psychoacoustic
semiacoustic
semi-acoustic
subacoustic
superacoustic
thermoacoustic
unacoustic
vestibuloacoustic
vibracoustic
vibroacoustic
acoustic
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /əˈkuː.stɪk/
rhymes: -uːstɪk
Forms: form: acoustics
form: acoustick
form: acoustical
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin acousticus, acūsticus, from Ancient Greek ἀκουστῐκός (akoustĭkós, “of or for hearing”), from ἀκούω (akoúō, “to hear”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós, adjectival suffix).
Senses: glosses: The properties or qualities of a room or building that determine how sound is transmitted in it.
topics: medicine
sciences
glosses: A medicine or other agent to assist hearing.
glosses: Clipping of acoustic guitar.
acoustic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: ipa: /əˈkuː.stɪk/
rhymes: -uːstɪk
Forms: form: more acoustic
form: most acoustic
form: acoustick
form: acoustical
Etymology: Due to the shared metrical structure of autistic and acoustic. Popularized on TikTok in late October 2023.
Senses: examples: text: Implying mathematicians aren't acoustic. I'm an engineer, and even mathematicians freak me out with their autism.
ref: 2014 November 22, u/Victorboris1, “anon is acoustic”, in Reddit, r/4chan, archived from the original on 05 Dec 2023:
text: Spinners are for severely acoustic children
ref: 2017 May 14, “Are ADHD spinners /ourtoy/ ?”, in Reddit, r/4chan, archived from the original on 05 Dec 2023:
text: I explained I got a 3 day ban for calling someone acoustic because it's bullying/harassment, hence the use of acoustic.
ref: [2023 July 7, “Anon is a little acoustic”, in Reddit, r/4chan, archived from the original on 05 Dec 2023:
text: cant stand self diagnosed acoustic people ☠️
ref: 2023 December 2, @ScarletGodzilla, Twitter, archived from the original on 05 Dec 2023:
text: the whole "is he acoustic" tiktok comment shit is so fucking annoying and just ableist at this point and i'm so sick of it
ref: 2023 December 4, @yeahabsolutelyy, Twitter, archived from the original on 05 Dec 2023:
synonyms: artistic
qualifier: social media
glosses: Euphemistic form of autistic.
kanji
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: enpr: kănji
ipa: /ˈkænd͡ʒi/
ipa: /ˈkaːnd͡ʒi/
ipa: /ˈkɑnd͡ʒi/
rhymes: -ændʒi
homophone: congee (US)
Forms: form: kanji
form: kanjis
form: Kanji
Etymology: Borrowed from Japanese 漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Chinese characters”), from Middle Chinese 漢 (MC xanH, “Han dynasty, China”) + Middle Chinese 字 (MC dziH, “[written] character”) (Compare Korean 한자 (hanja), Mandarin 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì), Vietnamese Hán tự, Hokkien 漢字 /汉字 (hàn-jī / hàn-lī), Cantonese 漢字 /汉字 (hon³ zi⁶)). Doublet of hanja and Hanzi.
Senses: examples: text: Japanese is written in a mixture of kanji and kana.
glosses: The system of writing Japanese using Chinese characters.
examples: text: I know about a thousand kanji.
glosses: Any individual Chinese character as used in the Japanese language.
Derived terms: jōyō kanji
kanjify
Related terms: word: Hanzi
english: Korean
translation: Korean
word: hanja
english: Vietnamese
translation: Vietnamese
word: Hán tự
alt: 仮名
word: kana
alt: 平仮名
word: hiragana
alt: 片仮名
word: katakana
alt: 旧字体
word: kyūjitai
alt: ローマ字
word: romaji
alt: 新字体
word: shinjitai
kanji
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: enpr: kănji
ipa: /ˈkænd͡ʒi/
ipa: /ˈkaːnd͡ʒi/
ipa: /ˈkɑnd͡ʒi/
rhymes: -ændʒi
homophone: congee (US)
Etymology: Borrowed from Hindi कांजी (kāñjī).
Senses: glosses: A North Indian fermented drink made with beetroot, black mustard seeds, carrots etc.
glosses: Drink made from sugarcane vinegar.
glosses: Rice gruel made by fermentation of rice and tastes sour.
bol
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: Clipping of bolognese.
Senses: glosses: bolognese
Derived terms: spag bol
recession
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /ɹɪˈsɛʃn̩/
rhymes: -ɛʃən
Forms: form: recessions
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin recessiō, from recēdō (“recede, retreat”), from re- (“back”) + cēdō (“to go”).
Senses: examples: text: […]that light may break forth from the deepest enclosures of darkness, and mercy may rejoice upon the recessions of justice, and grace may triumph upon the ruin of sin, and God may be glorified in the miracles of our conversion, and the wonders of our preservation and glories of our being saved.
ref: a. 1667, Jeremy Taylor, “Of Growth in Sin”, in The Whole Works of the Right Rev. Jeremy Taylor, new edition, volume IV, London: Longman et al., published 1850, page 520:
synonyms: withdrawal
glosses: The act or an instance of receding or withdrawing.
examples: text: Eastward in Bosnia, while the central European clime prevails, the thermic gradient does not follow the recession in the north latitude, but the elevation of the terrain.
ref: 1955, A History of the Croatian People from Their Arrival on the Shores of the Adriatic to the Present Day, page 4:
text: Had this climate recession not occurred, the settlements might have provided the first real bridgehead into the continent of America, rather than being rediscovered by Columbus and later by Cabot.
ref: 2004, Wayne Kenneth David Davies, Writing Geographical Exploration, page 96:
text: The climatic recession which produced Britain's last glaciers came rapidly to an end about 10,000 bp, as temperatures rose during the end of the protocratic phase of the present interglacial.
ref: 2019, Peter Vincent, The Biogeography of the British Isles: An Introduction, page 209:
glosses: A period of low temperatures that causes a reduction in species; ice age.
examples: text: Statisticians often define a recession as negative real GDP growth during two consecutive quarters.
topics: economics
sciences
antonyms: boom
glosses: A period of reduced economic activity
synonyms: return procession
glosses: The ceremonial filing out of clergy and/or choir at the end of a church service.
glosses: The act of ceding something back.
examples: text: Bilateral medial rectus muscle recession when angle is stable. Controversy exists regarding optimal timing of surgery. If greater than 40 prism diopter esotropia, some recommend bimedial recession with resection of one lateral rectus muscle.
ref: 2011, George L. Spaeth, Helen Danesh-Meyer, Ivan Goldberg, Ophthalmic Surgery: Principles and Practice E-Book, page 467:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: A procedure in which an extraocular muscle is detached from the globe of the eye and reattached posteriorly.
Derived terms: antirecession
mancession
megarecession
minirecession
nonrecession
pancession
postrecession
prerecession
recessional
recessionary
recessionist
recessionista
recessionitis
recessionlike
recession pop
recessionproof
shecession
Trumpcession
U-shaped recession
vibecession