cstr/en-wiktionary-extracted-all huggingface dataset:
thiyl
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: thiyls
Senses: glosses: Synonym of sulfenyl.
synonyms: word: sulfenyl
tropyl
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Synonym of tropylium.
synonyms: word: tropylium
verdazyl
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: verdazyls
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any of several delocalized radicals derived from hydrazyl
hydrazyl
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: hydrazyls
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: The radical H₂N-NH-
syndiotactoid
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Mostly syndiotactic
YHBW
Language: English
Part of speech: phrase
Senses: glosses: Initialism of you have been warned.
ATH
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: ATHs
Senses: topics: business
cryptocurrencies
cryptocurrency
finance
stock-market
trading
glosses: Initialism of all-time high, referring to the value of an asset.
SFYL
Language: English
Part of speech: phrase
Senses: examples: text: Heard you invested in Ethereum just before it hit its ATH last December. SFYL.
topics: business
finance
trading
glosses: Initialism of sorry for your loss, commonly said in response to someone being scammed or losing money from a risky investment. It originated from the phrase "sorry for your loss", usually addressed to people mourning loved ones and is mostly used in finance in a sarcastic way.
big mood
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: big moods
Etymology: Emerged on Twitter in late 2015 as an evolution of the term mood, used on Black Twitter to denote relatable images. Came to prominence as an Internet meme around January 2018.
Senses: examples: text: Finally got custom moulded earplugs. Hearing protection is a big mood for me from now on.
ref: 2017, Avalon Emerson, quoted in "Class of 2017", Crack, Issue 83, December 2017, page 85
text: Montagu was said to have 'invented' the sandwich as a means of keeping his energies up while spending endless nights at the gambling table. I think we can all agree that's a big mood, […]
ref: 2019 April, Lucas Oakeley, “All Killer, No Filler”, in Foodism, number 34, page 63:
text: While Chelsea Wolfe has often shapeshifted in terms of how she presents her music, one thing remains constant: her big mood.
ref: 2019, Adam Turner-Heffer, Chelsea Wolfe: Birth of Violence review, The Skinny, September 2019, page 57
glosses: An intense or relatable feeling, experience, or thing.
big mood
Language: English
Part of speech: intj
Etymology: Emerged on Twitter in late 2015 as an evolution of the term mood, used on Black Twitter to denote relatable images. Came to prominence as an Internet meme around January 2018.
Senses: examples: text: my professor just got frustrated, said he couldn't speak anymore and left class.... honestly big mood.
ref: 2018 October 11, The University Daily Kansan, University of Kansas, page 6:
text: "She had a rat in either hand and was singing about how she felt 'trapped,'" Eliana Meyerowitz, BC '20, reported. "And I mean, big mood, but I just assumed she was on drugs."
ref: 2019, AJ McDougall, "Fairytale Princess Finding It Difficult to Adjust to Columbia Life", The Columbia Federalist (satirical newspaper of Columbia University), March 2019, page 5
text: From exposing her heart and soul on title track 'Cuz I Love You' to listing all the types of boys she likes (big mood) on 'Boys,' the album is versatile and just generally good fun.
ref: 2019, Charlotte Boulton, "Lizzo: Cuz I Love You," in "Writers' picks: our top ten albums of 2019", The Courier (Newcastle University), 9 December 2019, page 28
glosses: Used to express that the speaker finds something very relatable.
Synonyms: it me
me too
mood
same
Calape
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A municipality of Bohol, Philippines.
Bielak
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Forms: form: Bielaks
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish Bielak.
Senses: glosses: A surname from Polish.
rehair
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: rehairs
form: rehairing
form: rehaired
form: rehaired
form: re-hair
Etymology: From re- + hair.
Senses: examples: text: Could you rehair my bow by tomorrow?
topics: arts
bowmaking
crafts
entertainment
hobbies
lifestyle
lutherie
music
glosses: To renew the hair of the bow of a bowed string instrument.
rehair
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: rehairs
form: re-hair
Etymology: From re- + hair.
Senses: examples: text: I've heard he does excellent rehairs.
topics: arts
bowmaking
crafts
entertainment
hobbies
lifestyle
lutherie
music
glosses: An instance of re-hairing.
thematic vowel
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: thematic vowels
Senses: topics: human-sciences
linguistic-morphology
linguistics
morphology
sciences
synonyms: stem vowel
glosses: A vowel appended to the end of a root (with which it constitutes a stem), before the ending.
aurodrosopterin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A minor red pigment in the eyes of Drosophila
bufochrome
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: bufochromes
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any of a class of pteridine found in toad skins
cyclohydrolase
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: cyclohydrolases
Etymology: From cyclo- + hydrolase.
Senses: topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Any hydrolase that also catalyses a cyclization
Derived terms: methenyltetrahydromethanopterin cyclohydrolase
premeiotically
Language: English
Part of speech: adv
Etymology: From premeiotic + -ally.
Senses: glosses: Before meiosis.
dihydroneopterin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The bicyclic heterocycle 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-(D-erythro-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-7,8-dihydropteridine
dihydrosepiapterin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A derivative of tetrahydrobiopterin
dihydroxyethyl
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any dihydroxy derivative of an ethyl group
pair of binoculars
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: pairs of binoculars
Senses: glosses: A hand-held device consisting of a series of lenses and prisms, used to magnify objects so that they can be better seen from a distance, and looked at through both eyes.
Synonyms: binoculars
pairs of binoculars
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of pair of binoculars
eighthman
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: eighthmen
form: eighth-man
form: eighth man
Etymology: From eighth + man, from the fact that this position is the rearmost of the eight forward positions.
Senses: examples: text: Border's captain Basil Kenyon, at eighthman, again impressed with his intelligent positional play, and general leadership - as he had done in the shock win earlier in the tour.
ref: 1974, Frederick Willem Jacobus Labuschagne, Good-bye Newlands, farewell Eden Park, page 94:
text: Table VI I A, which is read horizontally, shows that concussion and ligament injuries are commonest among eighthmen and fullbacks; that muscle injuries and fractures are fairly evenly distributed across all playing positions; that internal injuries are most frequent among scrum-halves, but are also common in fly-halves and full-backs; and that bone bruises are most frequent among fly-halves, centres and wings, whereas dislocations are commonest among hookers and prop-forwards.
ref: 1987, South African Medical Journal - Volume 71, page 311:
text: Du Plessis was shifted from eighthman to flank for the second test and then was dropped altogether, although he fared better than most.
ref: 2003, Andy Colquhoun, Paul Dobson, The Chosen: The 50 Greatest Springboks of All Time, page 136:
text: The ball moved to the eighthman; he waited for it to come out. SOTS scrum-half Jood pounced and began his pass, but swift as he was, Thorn Thompson was swifter. Shouldering his own leaden-footed scrum-half aside, Thorn dived atop quicksilver Jood with a bone crunching tackle. Thorn's heart pounded in his breast, he'd finally bested his hated boyhood rival. Then the whistle went. Thorn stared stupidly at the ball, still at the eighthman's feet.
ref: 2004, Pat Stevens, Politics Is the Greatest Game: A Johannesburg Liberal Lampoon, →ISBN:
topics: ball-games
games
hobbies
lifestyle
rugby
sports
synonyms: number eight
glosses: One of the forwards at the rear of a scrum formation who controls the ball at the back of the scrum and links to the back line.
eighthmen
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of eighthman
netherhood
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From nether + -hood.
Senses: glosses: The state or condition of being nether (i.e. beneath, down, or low)
Synonyms: lowness
eighth-man
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: eighth-men
Senses: examples: text: The formation can be either: 1) Three players in the front row, four in the second row and one in the third row: loosehead prop, hooker, tighthead prop, flanker, lock, lock, flanker, eighth-man or 2) Three in the front row, two in the second row and three in the back row: loosehead prop, hooker, tighthead prop, lock, lock, flanker, eighth-man, flanker.
ref: 2003, Joel Alswang, The South African Dictionary of Sport, →ISBN, page 207:
text: If a player is on the ground you can try to rip the ball from him, but you can't go off your feet and dive on him. The ex-All Black eighth-man, Murray Mexted (who is a commentator today) described this rule best in one of his commentaries: "I think this rule is hard to apply because the moment you see a man on the ground the first thing you want to do is go down on him."
ref: 2008, Jaco Louw, The Girlfriend's Guide to Rugby, →ISBN, page 77:
text: Throughout his school career, he only ever played eighth-man.
ref: 2013, Michael Jenkins, Making Champions - How South Africa's sporting heroes are made, →ISBN:
glosses: Alternative form of eighthman.
eighth-men
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of eighth-man
eighth man
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: eighth men
Senses: examples: text: Well, it must be hard on Trompie to lose both his top eighth men in one week.
ref: 2002, Michael Williams, The Eighth Man, page 103:
text: Mark didn't miss a beat. 'Sure, coach,' he said. 'Eighth man is my best position.' Kitch whipped around to Morné. 'I told you he could play eighth man,' he said.
ref: 2012, Matthew Knight, Between the Lines - The Spirit of South African Rugby, →ISBN, page iii:
text: Even in my favoured eighth man position, I played poorly.
ref: 2012, Pierre Spies, Myan Subrayan, More than Rugby, →ISBN:
glosses: Alternative form of eighthman.
glosses: Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see eighth, man.
eighth men
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of eighth man
football hooligan
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: football hooligans
Senses: examples: text: They speak of the respect among their peers that they hope their hooligan involvements will bring, and of "battle excitement," "the adrenaline racing," and "aggro" (short for aggression) almost erotically arousing. Indeed, Jay Allan, a leading member of the Aberdeen Casuals, a Scottish football hooligan “firm” in the 1980s, wrote of fighting at football as even more pleasurable than sex (1989).
ref: 2010, Earl Smith, Sociology of Sport and Social Theory, →ISBN, page 22:
text: All of these factors have probably had their effect, though directly addressing the deeper, social causes of football hooligan behaviour has not been a major focus in the shaping of the current version of the sport in England.
ref: 2013, Mark Perryman, Hooligan Wars: Causes and Effects of Football Violence, →ISBN:
text: I wasn't a football hooligan but I knew a lot of people and I knew a lot of football hooligans, and I got on with a lot of them.
ref: 2014, Luke Bainbridge, The True Story of Acid House: Britain’s Last Youth Culture Revolution, →ISBN:
glosses: A violent football (soccer) fan who routinely fights with supporters of opposing teams and/or with police, often the member of a firm.
Derived terms: football hooliganism
football hooligans
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of football hooligan
needworthy
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more needworthy
form: most needworthy
form: need-worthy
Etymology: From need + -worthy.
Senses: examples: text: The dean's office has worked directly with these groups and has allocated funds to some needworthy students for obtaining special tutoring.
ref: 1975, Building Effective Minority Programs in Engineering Education: A Report:
text: It was to be from this day forward that one would quietly shrink back from all bonhomie but the most heartfelt and needworthy.
ref: 1994, James Patrick Donleavy, The history of The ginger man, page 513:
text: In countries with poor macroeconomic conditions, including adverse business cycles and weak or compromised policy institutions, many creditworthy and need-worthy candidates are ineligible for credit they might be able to use effectively.
ref: 2004, Bertil Tungodden, Nicholas Herbert Stern, Nicholas Stern, Toward Pro-poor Policies: Aid, Institutions, and Globalization:
text: […] and disciplining the human mind by the substitution of life and intelligence (considered in its different powers, from the plant up to that state in which the difference of degree becomes a new kind – man, self-consciousness – but yet not by essential opposition), for the philosophy of mechanism which in everything that is needworthy of the human intellect strikes death, and cheats itself by mistaking clear images for distinct conceptions, and which idly demands conceptions where […]
ref: 2012, Duncan Wu, Romanticism: An Anthology:
glosses: Worthy of a particular need.
football hooliganism
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From football hooligan + -ism.
Senses: examples: text: Since the 1980s Chinese professional football has developed tremendously, but the quantity and intensity of football-related social disorder, especially the visibility of football hooliganism, has also increased.
ref: 2004, John Horne, Wolfram Manzenreiter, Football Goes East: Business, Culture and the People's Game in East Asia, →ISBN:
text: Religious, subnational, city-based, regional, and generation-based fault lines may draw into football hooliganism more people from higher on the social scale than tends to be the case in England.
ref: 2010, Earl Smith -, Sociology of Sport and Social Theory, →ISBN, page 24:
glosses: Fighting at soccer games by football hooligans.
housemanship
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: housemanships
Senses: examples: text: Fred Shipman stayed on in Pontefract for another two years and seven months after he was fully qualified, doing a senior housemanship, during which time he acquired a diploma in child health and a diploma in obstetrics and gynaecology.
ref: 2009, Brian Whittle, Jean Ritchie, Harold Shipman - Prescription For Murder, →ISBN:
text: After his one-year housemanship at Owo, he set up his clinic and even his former colleagues who criticised him patronised his clinic for constant medical check up.
ref: 2012, Uduak Victor Robert, Awaken the Superstar in You, →ISBN:
text: In Malaysia, it is compulsory for doctors to undergo housemanship for two years after completing a medical degree. During housemanship, they are rotated between six departments ‒ emergency, medical, paediatric, general surgery, orthopaedic, and obstetrics and gynaecology ‒ spending four months in each.
ref: 2015, Pagalavan Letchumanan, Hard Truths Of Being a Doctor Vol 2: Life and Challenges, →ISBN:
glosses: A stage of graduate medical training in the UK and many former British colonies, which follows the acquisition of an M.D., in which the new physician serves as a house officer under the supervision of a registrar or attending physician.
house officer
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: house officers
Senses: examples: text: The house officer may be intimidated by the broad range of choices of inotropic and vasoconstrictive agents at his disposal. It behooves the house officer to become familiar with a small number of drugs representing the various categories of effect and mechanism.
ref: 2012, John A. Elefteriades, Curtis Tribble, Alexander S. Geha, House Officer's Guide to ICU Care, →ISBN:
text: Throughout her penultimate and final years of medical school, she’d been consumed with visions of herself as a house officer. Taking delivery, scrubbing in for surgery, clerking a patient and drawing up an impeccable treatment plan.
ref: 2023, Ayọ̀bámi Adébáyọ̀, A Spell of Good Things, Canongate Books, page 21:
glosses: A physician who is learning a specialty as part of a housemanship.
housemanships
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of housemanship
soo-wee
Language: English
Part of speech: intj
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of sooey.
MMP
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: -iː
Forms: form: MMPs
Senses: examples: text: The previous chapter explored some of the constitutional and political issues surrounding the formation and change of governments in New Zealand under MMP.
ref: 1996, Jonathan Boston, New Zealand Under MMP: A New Politics?, →ISBN, page 116:
text: While previously Maori have been less likely to vote for a combination of cultural, political, and socio-economic grounds, for two distinct reasons they have a greater incentive to participate under MMP.
ref: 2013, Jack Vowles, Proportional Representation on Trial, →ISBN:
topics: government
politics
glosses: Initialism of mixed-member proportional.
examples: text: Proteinases such as the plasminogen activator and matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) are believed to play a role in these developmental changes.
ref: 2005, G. S. Gupta, Proteomics of Spermatogenesis, →ISBN, page 655:
text: A typical MMP consists of a propeptide of about 80 amino acids, a catalytic metalloproteinase domain of about 170 amino acids, a linker peptide of variable length (also called the hinge region), and a hemopexin (Hpx)-like domain of about 200 amino acids.
ref: 2007, Paolo Gresele, Valentin Fuster, Jose A. Lopez, Platelets in Hematologic and Cardiovascular Disorders, →ISBN:
text: In general, MMP expression can be downregulated through a TGF-β-inhibitory element (TIE), which is present in the promoters of MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-9, and MMP-13.
ref: 2008, Sonia B. Jakowlew, Transforming Growth Factor-Beta in Cancer Therapy, Volume I, →ISBN:
topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Initialism of matrix metalloproteinase.
examples: text: An MMP can easily become an impossible-to-complete reality simulator.
ref: 2003, Jessica Mulligan, Bridgette Patrovsky, Developing Online Games: An Insider's Guide, →ISBN, page 78:
text: Connections between players in MMP games are usually made through in-game mechanisms such as social organizations, guilds, noble houses, political parties, and so on.
ref: 2004, Munindar P. Singh, The Practical Handbook of Internet Computing, →ISBN, page 249:
text: Women tend to look for the emotional draw of a game, which depends on a good storyline, or a complex plot, or a deeper experience with the characters—things male gamers don't necessarily seem to need or want. Games that provide opportunities to connect to other players, that have a social component, or that foster cooperation among the characters or players—all reasons why women are so fond of massive multiplayer (MMP) games—are particularly appealing.
ref: 2010, David Shippy, Mickie Phipps, The Race For A New Game Machine, →ISBN:
topics: games
gaming
glosses: Initialism of massive multiplayer.
coordinate_terms: CSO
qualifier: legal system
glosses: Initialism of mandatory minimum penalty.
topics: business
marketing
glosses: Initialism of mobile measurement partner.
mixed-member proportional
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: First, by abolishing the closed party lists for more than a half of the Chamber of Deputies, the mixed-member proportional system would help create direct linkages between parties, constituencies, and legislators.
ref: 2001, Matthew Shugart, Martin P. Wattenberg, Mixed-Member Electoral Systems: The Best of Both Worlds?, →ISBN, page 205:
text: Though this distribution would generally be sufficient to provide full proportionality, linkage between the tiers was based on votes rather than seats, and it is for this reason that the system is classified as MMM with partial compensation rather than full mixed-member proportional (MMP).
ref: 2010, Alan Renwick -, The Politics of Electoral Reform: Changing the Rules of Democracy, →ISBN:
text: The mixed member proportional (MMP) entails the linking of two types of elections -- the PR and the majority/plurality types.
ref: 2011, Carl W. Dundas, The Lag of 21St Century Democratic Elections, →ISBN:
glosses: A voting system used in Germany and New Zealand in which voters get two votes, one for a local representative MP and one for a political party, and in which the number of seats that a party gets in parliament is based on the percentage of votes that the party receives.
chronicular
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From chronicle + -ar.
Senses: examples: text: Concededly, the chronicular technique covers a vast field and is quite suitable for studying the current of litigation en suite, notably in eras when litigation was less frequent a phenomenon — as, for example, in mediaeval England or colonial America.
ref: 1938, George H. Jaffin, “Prologue to Nomostatistics”, in Readings in Jurisprudence, page 1159:
text: Other types of publication include readers, reprints of traditional Mon texts, and chronicular texts, apart from religious treatises.
ref: 1990, Christian Bauer, “Language and Ethnicity: The Mon in Burma and Thailand”, in Ethnic Groups Across National Boundaries in Mainland Southeast Asia, page 36:
text: Some of your narratives are fiction, like your favorite daydreams; some are nonfiction, like your current narrative; one is autobiographical; some are biographies of other people; and so on. We will call these your chronicular narratives.
ref: 2010, Lee Roy Beach, The Psychology of Narrative Thought, page 42:
glosses: Of or pertaining to chronicles.
icicular
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From icicle + -ar.
Senses: examples: text: [T]hese curious masses of rock […] beset with a row of icicular concretions formed by the dripping of the mineral water that flows over these masses, in a very thinly expanded sheet.
ref: 1826, John Miers, Travels in Chile and La Plata, volume 1, page 309:
glosses: Of, pertaining to, bearing, or resembling icicles.
recyclic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more recyclic
form: most recyclic
Etymology: From recycle + -ic.
Senses: examples: text: It has been worked out by environmental experts that this is the most acceptable form of energy conversion as it is free from pollution and recyclic.
ref: 1977 March, N.S. Adkoli, “Ecological Effects of Kalinadi Chakra and Savehaklu Projects”, in Myforest, page 14:
text: The act of composition and decomposition is really recyclic because the basic chemicals of life are used over and over.
ref: 2007, James Morgia, The Mighty Electron Recycles All, pages 14–15:
text: [R]umination consists of longer chains of repetitive, recyclic, negative and self-focused thinking that may be activated as a response to initial negative automatic thoughts.
ref: 2008, Costas Papageorgiou, “Cognitive behaviour therapy, depressive rumination and metacognition”, in Cognitive Behaviour Therapy: A Guide for the Practising Clinician, page 6:
glosses: Of, pertaining to, causing or undergoing recycling.
drosopterin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: drosopterins
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A pteridine, 3,10-diamino-14-methyl-5,6,6a,6b,7,9-hexahydro-4h-pyrimido[4,5:2',3'][1,4]diazepino[6',5':3,4]pyrrolo[1,2-f]pteridine-1,12-dione, that is a red eye pigment of Drosophila melanogaster; any of a class of related compounds.
Derived terms: isodrosopterin
neodrosopterin
hydroxanthommatin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A pigment, 11-(3-amino-3-carboxypropanoyl)-5-hydroxy-1-oxo-4,12-dihydropyrido[3,2-a]phenoxazine-3-carboxylic acid, found in the eye of Drosophila melanogaster
isodrosopterin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From iso- + drosopterin.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A pigment that is an isomer of drosopterin
isosepiapterin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A pigment that is an isomer of sepiapterin
sepiapterin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The pigment 2-amino-6-[(2S)-2-hydroxypropanoyl]-7,8-dihydro-1H-pteridin-4-one, used in treating hyperphenylalaninemia.
Derived terms: sepiapterin reductase
neodrosopterin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From neo- + drosopterin.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A pigment that is a derivative of drosopterin
drosopterins
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of drosopterin
ranachrome
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From Latin rana (“frog”) + -chrome.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The fluorescent pigment 6-hydroxymethylpterin found in frog skin
rhodommatin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A red ommochrome found in the wings of lepidoptera
xanthommatin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A yellow ommochrome found in the wings of lepidoptera.
anionoid
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From anion + -oid.
Senses: glosses: Describing the anionic part of a zwitterion
cationoid
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From cation + -oid.
Senses: glosses: Describing the cationic part of a zwitterion
crotenoid
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Misspelling of carotenoid.
glosses: Misspelling of crotonoid.
crotonoid
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: crotonoids
Senses: glosses: Any plant that is a member of the subfamily Crotonoideae
cyclopropenation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: cyclopropenations
Etymology: From cyclopropene + -ation.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any reaction that leads to the formation of a cyclopropene ring
Related terms: cyclopropanation
googley
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: I tried to talk to Mum, but she has the googley eyes for Seth and won't hear a bad word about him.
ref: 2014, Jaimie Admans, Creepy Christmas:
glosses: Misspelling of googly.
raw_tags: of the eyes
heterobinuclear
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From hetero- + binuclear.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Describing an organometallic compound that has two different metals each surrounded by a group of ligands
heteroligand
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: heteroligands
Etymology: From hetero- + ligand.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Any of two or more different ligands surrounding the same metal atom (or two or more atoms in a heterobinuclear compound)
ditopic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: That has two sites at which another compound can form a complex
Derived terms: homoditopic
homoditopic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From homo- + ditopic.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: That has two identical sites at which another compound can form a complex
murder simulator
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: murder simulators
Senses: glosses: A graphic action video game that features killing as an important component.
renewableness
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From renewable + -ness.
Senses: glosses: renewability
apong
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: An alcoholic drink of northeast India, made from fermented rice.
ketocarbene
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: ketocarbenes
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A carbene that also has a ketonic carbonyl group
Related terms: ketocarbenoid
ketocarbenoid
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: ketocarbenoids
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A carbenoid that also has a ketonic carbonyl group
ketocarbenoid
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Relating to a ketocarbene
polycarbene
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: polycarbenes
Etymology: From poly- + carbene.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A polymeric carbene
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Multiple carbenes surrounding a central atom
Sandmeyer reaction
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Sandmeyer reactions
form: Sandmeyer's reaction
Etymology: For the Swiss chemist Traugott Sandmeyer.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The conversion of arylamines into aryl halides via diazonium salts.
wikipedia: Traugott Sandmeyer
troponoid
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: troponoids
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any derivative of tropone or tropolone
troponoids
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of troponoid
Wolff rearrangement
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Wolff rearrangements
Etymology: For the German chemist Ludwig Wolff
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A reaction in which an α-diazocarbonyl compound is converted into a ketene and then into a variety of other compounds
wikipedia: Ludwig Wolff
diazocarbonyl
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: diazocarbonyls
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A carbonyl (>C=O) group located near a diazo (-N=N) group
alkoxylated
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Modified by addition of an alkoxy group
Derived terms: monoalkoxylated
azepinium
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: azepiniums
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A cation formed from azepine
bicycloheptadiene
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: bicycloheptadienes
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any bicyclic hydrocarbon having seven carbon atoms and two double bonds, but especially the one formed from 1,3-cycloheptadiene by establishing a bridge between carbon atoms 5 and 7
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any cycloheptyl derivative of cycloheptadiene, but especially 6-cycloheptylcyclohepta-1,4-diene
carbonothioate
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: carbonothioates
Senses: topics: chemistry
inorganic-chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: The anion CO(O⁻)S⁻
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any compound containing a -O-CO-S- group
cyclopentanol
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The secondary alcohol formally derived from cyclopentane by replacing a hydrogen atom by a hydroxy group
Derived terms: cyclopentolate
diheptanoate
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: diheptanoates
Senses: glosses: Any ester or salt containing two heptanoate groups or anions
hydroxyterminated
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: terminated by a hydroxy group (at one or both ends)
raw_tags: of a polymer
pentafluorophenyl
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: A phenyl group in which the five hydrogen atoms have been replaced by those of fluorine ( C₆F₅- )
Related terms: pentafluorophenol
phosphorodithioate
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: phosphorodithioates
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Synonym of dithiophosphate.
synonyms: word: dithiophosphate
Grubb's catalyst
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: Misspelling of Grubbs' catalyst.
Grubbs' catalyst
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Grubbs' catalysts
Etymology: Fro American chemist Robert H. Grubbs
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any of a range of transition metal carbene complexes used to catalyse olefin metathesis
wikipedia: Robert H. Grubbs
Kolbe reaction
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Kolbe reactions
Etymology: For German chemist Hermann Kolbe
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: An electrolytic reaction involving the decarboxylative dimerisation of two carboxylic acids
wikipedia: Hermann Kolbe
Related terms: Kolbe-Schmitt reaction
Kolbe nitrile synthesis
Mannich reaction
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Mannich reactions
Etymology: For German chemist Carl Mannich
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The nucleophilic addition of an amine to a carbonyl group
wikipedia: Carl Mannich
Ritter reaction
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Ritter reactions
Etymology: For American chemist John J Ritter
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The electrophilic alkylation of a nitrile to form an amide
Schmidt rearrangement
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Schmidt rearrangements
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Synonym of Schmidt reaction.
synonyms: word: Schmidt reaction
stricto sensu
Language: English
Part of speech: phrase
Forms: form: sensu stricto
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin strictō sēnsū and sēnsū strictō, both meaning the same. Various misspellings exist, such as stricto senso, strictu sensu, senso stricto and sensu strictu, which can be attributed to ignorance of the underlying Latin grammar causing analogical leveling of the endings. (The only grammatically correct alternative form is sensu stricto, which is also commonly found in English.)
Senses: examples: Near-synonym: technically
topics: sciences
synonyms: strictly speaking
true
;
per se
coordinate_terms: lato sensu
qualifier: academics
glosses: Narrowly: in the narrow sense (of a polysemic word with narrow and broad senses).
Related terms: autohyponym
subsense
Schmidt reaction
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Schmidt reactions
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The reaction of a carbonyl group with an azide to form an amine or amide
Wurtz reaction
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: Wurtz reactions
Etymology: For French chemist Charles Adolphe Wurtz
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The formation of higher alkanes by reaction of alkyl halides with metallic sodium
wikipedia: Charles Adolphe Wurtz
alkyl halide
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: alkyl halides
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Synonym of haloalkane.
synonyms: word: haloalkane
18-crown-6
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The crown ether 1,4,7,10,13,16-hexaoxacyclooctadecane
12-crown-4
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The crown ether 1,4,7,10-tetraoxacyclododecane
15-crown-5
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The crown ether 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane.
adamantanol
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: adamantanols
Etymology: From adamantane + -ol.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Either of two isomeric alcohols formally derived from adamantane by replacing a hydrogen atom with a hydroxy group, but especially the tertiary alcohol 1-adamantanol
adamantanone
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The alicyclic ketone formally derived from adamantane by replacing a bridge methylene group with a carbonyl group
hydroxyadamantane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: hydroxyadamantanes
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Synonym of adamantanol.
synonyms: word: adamantanol
haloadamantane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: haloadamantanes
Etymology: From halo- + adamantane.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any compound formally derived from adamantane by replacing one or more hydrogen atoms with a halogen
Synonyms: adamantyl halide
bromoadamantane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: bromoadamantanes
Etymology: From bromo- + adamantane.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any haloadamantane in which the halogen is bromine
Synonyms: adamantyl bromide
chloroadamantane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: chloroadamantanes
Etymology: From chloro- + adamantane.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any haloadamantane in which the halogen is chlorine
Synonyms: adamantyl chloride
iodoadamantane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: iodoadamantanes
Etymology: From iodo- + adamantane.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any haloadamantane in which the halogen is iodine
Synonyms: adamantyl iodide
azidoadamantane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: azidoadamantanes
Etymology: From azido- + adamantane.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any compound formally derived from adamantane by replacing one or more hydrogen atoms with an azide group
Synonyms: adamantyl azide
chlorodimethylphenylsilane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The organosilane (CH₃)₂C₆H₅SiCl
cyanoethyldichlorosilane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The organosilane CH₃CH₂SiCl₂CN
dimethylphenylsilanol
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The organosilanol (CH₃)₂C₆H₅SiOH
diphenylsilanediol
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The organosilanol (C₆H₅)₂Si(OH)₂
diphenyldichlorosilane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The halogenated organosilane (C₆H₅)₂SiCl₂
methylvinyldichlorosilane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The halogenated organosilane CH₂=CHSi(CH₃)Cl₂
ethyldichlorosilane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The halogenated organosilane CH₃-CH₂SiHCl₂
placo-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Etymology: From (combining form of) Ancient Greek πλάξ (pláx, “plate, tablet”).
Senses: topics: biology
history
human-sciences
natural-sciences
paleontology
sciences
glosses: Provided with or relating to a flat plate or plates.
phenylchlorosilane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The halogenated organosilane C₆H₅SiH₂Cl
Mezentius
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: topics: human-sciences
mysticism
mythology
philosophy
sciences
glosses: The king of Caere and ally of Turnus.
Derived terms: Mezentian
phenyldichlorosilane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The halogenated organosilane C₆H₅SiHCl₂
phenyltrichlorosilane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The halogenated organosilane C₆H₅SiCl₃
tolyltrichlorosilane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: tolyltrichlorosilanes
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The halogenated organosilane CH₃-C₆H₄SiCl₃
triethylsilane
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: The organosilane (CH₃CH₂)₃SiH
decylaldehyde
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: decylaldehydes
form: decyl aldehyde
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Synonym of decanal (especially n-decanal)
synonyms: word: decanal
extra: especially n-decanal
duodecylaldehyde
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: duodecylaldehydes
form: duodecyl aldehyde
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Synonym of dodecanal (especially n-dodecanal)
synonyms: word: dodecanal
extra: especially n-dodecanal
Synonyms: laurinaldehyde
laurinaldehyde
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Synonym of dodecanal.
synonyms: word: dodecanal
octylaldehyde
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: octylaldehydes
form: octyl aldehyde
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Synonym of octanal (especially n-octanal)
synonyms: word: octanal
extra: especially n-octanal
tetraorganolead
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: tetraorganoleads
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any of a class of organometallic compound of lead, R₄Pb where R is an alkyl or aryl group
Related terms: tetraethyl lead
acetamidation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: acetamidations
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any reaction that adds the elements of acetamide to a compound, or creates a derivative of acetamide
alkyloxylation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: alkyloxylations
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of alkoxylation.
guanidylation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: guanidylations
Etymology: From guanidyl + -ation.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any reaction that adds a guanidyl group (or of guanosine) to a molecule
Related terms: guanidylate
guanidinylation
defense attorney
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: defense attorneys
Senses: synonyms: defence counsel
defender
antonyms: plaintiff's attorney
;
prosecuting attorney
prosecutor
hypernyms: attorney
lawyer
barrister
solicitor
counsel
counselor
<
person
glosses: A lawyer who represents defendants in legal proceedings.
A lawyer who regularly represents defendants who have insurance and is chosen by the insurance company.
synonyms: defence counsel
defender
antonyms: plaintiff's attorney
;
prosecuting attorney
prosecutor
hypernyms: attorney
lawyer
barrister
solicitor
counsel
counselor
<
person
glosses: A lawyer who represents defendants in legal proceedings.
A lawyer who regularly represents criminal defendants.
guanidinylation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: guanidinylations
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any reaction that adds the of guanidine to a molecule
Related terms: guanidylation
heterofunctional
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From hetero- + functional.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Containing two or more different functional groups
Related terms: heterobifunctional