cstr/en-wiktionary-extracted-all huggingface dataset:
spottable
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: -ɒtəbəl
Forms: form: more spottable
form: most spottable
Etymology: From spot + -able.
Senses: glosses: Capable of being spotted (seen or noticed).
spousages
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of spousage
spraddles
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of spraddle
spraddles
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of spraddle
spraunciest
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: superlative form of sprauncy: most sprauncy
sprauncier
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: comparative form of sprauncy: more sprauncy
sprawliest
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: superlative form of sprawly: most sprawly
sprawlier
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: comparative form of sprawly: more sprawly
spreadabilities
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of spreadability
sprightlinesses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sprightliness
springheads
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of springhead
springled
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of springle
springling
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of springle
springles
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of springle
springles
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of springle
sprintings
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of sprinting
spriteliest
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: superlative form of spritely: most spritely
spritelier
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: comparative form of spritely: more spritely
spued
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of spue
spuing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of spue
spueing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of spue
Spurway
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: A surname.
squails
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of squail
squails
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of squail
squails
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: An old parlour game in which small discs (called squails) are snapped from the edge of the table to a centre mark called the process.
glosses: The game of ninepins.
squailing
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: present participle and gerund of squail
squailed
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: simple past and past participle of squail
squailers
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of squailer
squalenes
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of squalene
squalidest
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: superlative form of squalid: most squalid
squalider
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: glosses: comparative form of squalid: more squalid
squamellas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of squamella
squamulas
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of squamula
squarenesses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of squareness
spyal
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: spyals
Senses: glosses: A spy; one who spies.
spyals
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of spyal
spyre
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: spyres
Senses: glosses: Obsolete spelling of spire.
spyres
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of spyre
tremelloid
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: tremelloids
Senses: examples: text: On the other hand, the meiosporangial tetrads in Entorrhiza are also essentially identical to those of Tetragoniomyces uliginosus, a tremelloid mycoparasite.
ref: 2015 July 23, “Entorrhizomycota: A New Fungal Phylum Reveals New Perspectives on the Evolution of Fungi”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:
glosses: Any of the jelly fungi of the order Tremellales, yeasts and parasitics of other fungi.
tremelloid
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more tremelloid
form: most tremelloid
Senses: glosses: Resembling these fungi; jelly-like.
scalidophoran
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: scalidophorans
Etymology: Scalidophora + -an
Senses: examples: text: Usually kinorhynchs are accommodated within the group Scalidophora [6 ], [10 ], together with Priapulida and Loricifera, and even though scalidophoran monophyly has been questioned in regard to the loriciferans [11 ], [12 ], we can at least consider Kinorhyncha and Priapulida as closely related and potential sister groups.
ref: 2015 July 23, “Phylogeny of Kinorhyncha Based on Morphology and Two Molecular Loci”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:
glosses: Any organism of the clade Scalidophora.
scalidophorans
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of scalidophoran
ribosilation
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From ribo- + silation.
Senses: topics: biology
natural-sciences
glosses: The addition of one or more ribose molecules to a protein.
polyneopterous
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: This pattern (i.e., old origin and more recent diversification) suggests a scenario of replacement in carnivory among polyneopterous insects.
ref: 2015 July 23, “Phylogeny of Dictyoptera: Dating the Origin of Cockroaches, Praying Mantises and Termites with Molecular Data and Controlled Fossil Evidence”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:
glosses: Of or pertaining to insects of the subdivision Polyneoptera.
polyneopteran
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: polyneopterans
Etymology: Polyneoptera + -an
Senses: glosses: Any insect of the subdivision Polyneoptera.
Related terms: polyneopterous
nephroureterectomy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: -ɛktəmi
Forms: form: nephroureterectomies
Etymology: From nephro- + ureterectomy or nephro- + ureter + -ectomy.
Senses: examples: text: Twenty-nine patients (54.7%) had visceral metastases, and 27 patients (50.9%) underwent surgery including radical cystectomy and nephroureterectomy.
ref: 2015 July 23, “Predictive and Prognostic Value of Ribonucleotide Reductase Regulatory Subunit M1 and Excision Repair Cross-Complementation Group 1 in Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma (UC) Treated with First-Line Gemcitabine Plus Platinum Combination Chemotherapy”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: Synonym of ureteronephrectomy.
synonyms: word: ureteronephrectomy
nephroureterectomies
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of nephroureterectomy
ureterectomy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: -ɛktəmi
Forms: form: ureterectomies
Etymology: From ureter + -ectomy.
Senses: topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: Removal of the ureters.
Derived terms: nephroureterectomy
ureterectomies
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of ureterectomy
Sheriarty
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: Blend of Sherlock + Moriarty.
Senses: examples: text: The Empty Hearse club member goth girl who came up with the romantic Sheriarty solution to Sherlock’s fake suicide is played by Scottish actress Sharon Rooney, star of the British dramedy “My Mad Fat Diary.”
ref: 2014 January 19, Lori Rackl, “Answers to your ‘Sherlock’ questions — because you know you’ve got ‘em”, in Chicago Sun-Times:
text: The Sheriarty and Jimlock fans believe the two men are struggling in a love-hate relationship, while WH is a gay “couple” beloved by most fans.
ref: 2014 January 25, Qu Zhi, “Sherlock China’s new sex god”, in Shanghai Daily:
text: Having exhausted what meager supply of Sheriarty fic there was, I ended up reading a Mormor (Moriarty/Moran) story – and ended up loving it.
ref: 2015, Kee Lundqvist, "Stories of Significance: The Process and Practices of Sense-Making in the Sherlock Fan Community", thesis submitted to Uppsala University, page 77
topics: lifestyle
glosses: The ship of characters Sherlock Holmes and Jim Moriarty from the television series Sherlock.
ancap
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more ancap
form: most ancap
form: an-cap
Senses: examples: text: Unlike its socialist forerunner, this Randian vision for smashing the state requires no interdependence, mutual aid, or renunciation of private wealth; in fact, one common ancap goal is to amass enough cash to keep the government off your back.
ref: 2022 July 8, Judy Berman, “The Anarchists Is a Messy, Gripping Anarcho-Capitalist Saga”, in Time:
topics: economics
government
politics
sciences
glosses: Clipping of anarcho-capitalist.
ancap
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: ancaps
form: an-cap
Senses: topics: economics
government
politics
sciences
glosses: Clipping of anarcho-capitalist.
topics: economics
government
politics
sciences
glosses: Clipping of anarcho-capitalism.
Derived terms: Ancapistan
Related terms: anprim
ancaps
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of ancap
Sherlolly
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Etymology: Blend of Sherlock + Molly.
Senses: examples: text: To exemplify, 16magnolias' Lessons in Love is described as containing 'sweet, slow Sherlolly' […]
ref: 2016, Maria Lindgren Leavenworth, “Paratextual Navigation as a Research Method: Fan Fiction Archives and Reader Instructions”, in Gabriele Griffin, editor, Research Methods for Reading Digital Data in the Digital Humanities, page 62:
text: Where there are undoubtedly some within the Sherlolly fandom who are attracted to the pairing because of the sexuality and charisma of Benedict Cumberbatch's portrayal, there is a large and vocal section of fans who are inspired and encouraged by the characterization of Molly herself.
ref: 2018, Jennifer Phillips, “A Woman in a Man's (Fictional) World: Considering the Importance of Dr. Molly Hooper in the BBC's Modern Adaptation of Sherlock”, in Ashley Lynn Carlson, editor, Women in STEM on Television: Critical Essays, page 180:
text: The Sherlolly writing challenge specifies that authors must bring Sherlock and Molly together in a relationship by the happy ending.
ref: 2018, Jennifer Wojton, Lynnette Porter, Sherlock and Digital Fandom: The Meeting of Creativity, Community and Advocacy, page 151:
topics: lifestyle
glosses: The ship of characters Sherlock Holmes and Molly Hooper from the television series Sherlock.
shortnose
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From short + nose.
Senses: examples: text: Most of them — both Atlantic sturgeons and the smaller shortnose sturgeons, also endangered but more plentiful — have been found dead along the shore, with injuries like long gashes and severed heads, suggesting impacts from boat propellers.
ref: 2015 July 21, Lisa W. Foderaro, “Group Petitions to Save a Prehistoric Fish From Modern Construction”, in New York Times:
topics: biology
natural-sciences
zoology
glosses: Having a short nose.
Derived terms: word: shortnose boxfish
word: shortnose cisco
word: shortnose demon catshark
word: shortnose gar
word: shortnose greeneye
word: shortnose guitarfish
word: shortnose lancetfish
word: shortnose sawshark
word: shortnose spurdog
taxonomic: Acipenser brevirostrum
word: shortnose sturgeon
word: shortnose sucker
word: shortnose velvet dogfish
word: shortnose whiting
shortnose
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: shortnoses
Etymology: From short + nose.
Senses: glosses: Any individual of the organisms listed above
Related terms: snubnose
shortnoses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of shortnose
subjacency
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: ipa: /səbˈd͡ʒeɪsənsi/
rhymes: -eɪsənsi
Forms: form: subjacencies
Etymology: From subjacent + -cy.
Senses: glosses: The state of being subjacent.
topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
glosses: A constraint on the movement of elements which states that the target position of movement must be structurally close downwards to the source position.
snuggleable
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more snuggleable
form: most snuggleable
form: snugglable
Etymology: From snuggle + -able.
Senses: glosses: Capable of being snuggled.
cuddleable
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more cuddleable
form: most cuddleable
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of cuddlable.
agorism
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: /ˈæ.ɡəˌɹɪzm̩/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀγορά (agorá, “agora (open place for assembly and market)”) + -ism.
Coined by Samuel Edward Konkin III in his 1980 New Libertarian Manifesto.
Senses: examples: text: Some of them are, or were, libertarians, but of a kind to make the respectably bourgeois Libertarian Party cringe - people like Samuel Edward Konkin III, whose revolutionary “agorism” or pure free-market anarchism is supposed to abolish and liberate the working class; […]
ref: 1994, Bob Black, Beneath the Underground, page 4:
topics: economics
government
politics
sciences
glosses: A revolutionary political philosophy that advocates the creation of a voluntaryist society by means of counter-economics (i.e. black market).
wikipedia: Samuel Edward Konkin III
Related terms: agorist
agoristic
libertarianism
anarcho-capitalism
free market
black market
voluntaryism
agorist
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀγορά (agorá, “agora (open place for assembly and market)”) + -ist.
Coined by Samuel Edward Konkin III in his 1980 New Libertarian Manifesto.
Senses: topics: economics
sciences
glosses: Of, supporting, relating to, or advocating agorism.
Derived terms: agoristic
agorist
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: agorists
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀγορά (agorá, “agora (open place for assembly and market)”) + -ist.
Coined by Samuel Edward Konkin III in his 1980 New Libertarian Manifesto.
Senses: topics: economics
government
politics
sciences
glosses: a person who advocates agorism
Eastern Daylight Time
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: The timezone that encompasses the East Coast of the United States, and parts of Canada during the spring and summer; it is four hours behind Greenwich Mean Time, and one hour ahead of Eastern Standard Time.
Synonyms: EDT
Eastern Time
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: Eastern Daylight/Eastern Standard Time
Synonyms: ET
Eastern Timezone
Language: English
Part of speech: name
Senses: glosses: The timezone where the Eastern Daylight Time is used.
benzosemiquinone
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: benzosemiquinones
Etymology: From benzo- + semiquinone.
Senses: examples: text: Though the relative orientations of methylimidazole and benzosemiquinone had little impact on the N δ nqi tensor, Fritscher found the hydrogen bond length to have a dramatic effect on η (Figure S9, Supporting Information ). 32 Shortening the N···O distance from 3.25 to 2.75 Å resulted in an increase in η from 0.17 to 0.61.
ref: 2014 July 15, Patrick J. O’Malley, Colin A. Wraight, Sergei A. Dikanov, “Hyperfine and Nuclear Quadrupole Tensors of Nitrogen Donors in the QA Site of Bacterial Reaction Centers: Correlation of the Histidine Nδ Tensors with Hydrogen Bond Strength”, in The Journal of Physical Chemistry. B, volume 118, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any semiquinone derived from benzoquinone
bioapplication
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: bioapplications
Etymology: From bio- + application.
Senses: glosses: A biological application
bioapplications
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: To enable them for bioapplications, a prerequisite is to make them dispersible in water and in saline buffers.
ref: 2014 July 15, Jossana A. Damasco et al., “Size-Tunable and Monodisperse Tm3+/Gd3+-Doped Hexagonal NaYbF4 Nanoparticles with Engineered Efficient Near Infrared-to-Near Infrared Upconversion for In Vivo Imaging”, in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, volume 6, →DOI:
glosses: plural of bioapplication
biolabel
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: biolabels
Etymology: From bio- + label.
Senses: glosses: A nanoparticle (or similar) used in biolabeling
biolabels
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Therefore, UC emission is achievable by using a low-cost CW laser diode, thus eliminating the need of an expensive high peak power pulsed laser excitation as required in conventional multiphoton experiments. 7, 10, 11 These myriad eminent advantages of UCNPs lead them to be a promising new class of optical biolabels.
ref: 2014 July 15, Jossana A. Damasco et al., “Size-Tunable and Monodisperse Tm3+/Gd3+-Doped Hexagonal NaYbF4 Nanoparticles with Engineered Efficient Near Infrared-to-Near Infrared Upconversion for In Vivo Imaging”, in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, volume 6, →DOI:
glosses: plural of biolabel
chlorantraniliprole
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Recently, some insecticides with novel mode of actions, such as chlorantraniliprole, have been widely applied in rice fields against rice borers.
ref: 2015 July 15, Gang Xu et al., “De novo assembly and characterization of central nervous system transcriptome reveals neurotransmitter signaling systems in the rice striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis”, in BMC Genomics, volume 16, →DOI:
glosses: A selective insecticide, 3-bromo-4′-chloro-1-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-2′-methyl-6′-(methylcarbamoyl)pyrazole-5-carboxanilide
individualist anarchism
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: topics: economics
government
politics
sciences
glosses: referring to a number of anarchist schools advocating individualism, i.e., the individual's will and rights over greater society and external institutions
Synonyms: anarcho-individualism
Derived terms: individualist anarchist
Related terms: anarchism
individualism
cryobanked
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: examples: text: Any remaining sputum fraction was cryobanked for future metagenomic studies to examine bacterial colonisation of the airways.
ref: 2015 July 14, Leon M. Straker et al., “Rationale, design and methods for the 22 year follow-up of the Western Australian Pregnancy Cohort (Raine) Study”, in BMC Public Health, volume 15, →DOI:
glosses: simple past and past participle of cryobank
anarcho-individualism
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From anarcho- + individualism.
Senses: topics: economics
government
politics
sciences
glosses: individualist anarchism
Derived terms: anarcho-individualist
dipsogenic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From dipso- + -genic.
Senses: examples: text: We did not find any systematic differences in daily water intake of sham-operated and RYGB rats, nor did we find any differences in the response to the dipsogenic treatments.
ref: 2014 June 4, Anikó Marshall et al., “Roux-en-Y gastric bypass does not affect daily water intake or the drinking response to dipsogenic stimuli in rats”, in American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, volume 307, →DOI:
glosses: That produces thirst
eigensimplified
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From eigen- + simplified.
Senses: examples: text: Our methods are based on the eigensimplified model of Blangero etal.
ref: 2015, Habib Ganjgahi et al., “Fast and powerful heritability inference for family-based neuroimaging studies”, in Neuroimage, volume 115, →DOI:
topics: mathematics
sciences
glosses: simplified by transforming with a matrix of eigenvectors
anarcha-feminism
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: anarcho-feminism
Etymology: From anarcha- + feminism.
Senses: topics: feminism
government
human-sciences
ideology
philosophy
politics
sciences
glosses: A political and philosophical theory combining anarchism and feminism, which typically views the state as patriarchal and oppressive.
Synonyms: anarchist feminism
Related terms: anarcha-feminist
anarchism
feminism
extrapleural
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: -ʊəɹəl
Etymology: From extra- + pleural.
Senses: examples: text: Most patients (12 cases) underwent pleurectomy/decortication, six had extrapleural pneumonectomy.
ref: 2014 June 10, G L Ceresoli et al., “Prognostic factors in elderly patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma: results of a multicenter survey”, in British Journal of Cancer, volume 111, →DOI:
glosses: Outside of the pleura
anarcha-feminists
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of anarcha-feminist
extrathyroid
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: -aɪɹɔɪd
Etymology: From extra- + thyroid.
Senses: examples: text: In conclusion, initial surgery approach, tumor size, extrathyroid invasion, lymph node metastases, and pathological type may be related to PTC recurrence.
ref: 2015 July 14, Jian Zhu et al., “Clinicopathological features of recurrent papillary thyroid cancer”, in Diagnostic Pathology, volume 10, →DOI:
glosses: Outside of the thyroid gland
filterates
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: This process was repeated three times and all the pooled filterates were evaporated on a rotary evaporator (Eyela, Tokyo Rikakikai Co., Ltd., Japan), under reduced pressure (−760 mmHg) to get a dark greenish semi-solid material, yielding 20.7 wt/wt %.
ref: 2015 July 14, Minsook Ye et al., “Paecilomycies japonica reduces repeated nicotine-induced neuronal and behavioral activation in rats”, in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, volume 15, →DOI:
glosses: Misspelling of filtrates.
gammacoronavirus
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: gammacoronaviruses
Etymology: From the genus name.
Senses: examples: text: While gammacoronaviruses mainly comprise infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) and its closely related bird coronaviruses (CoVs), the only mammalian gammacoronavirus was discovered from a white beluga whale (beluga whale CoV [BWCoV] SW1) in 2008.
ref: 2014 January, Patrick C. Y. Woo, “Discovery of a novel bottlenose dolphin coronavirus reveals a distinct species of marine mammal coronavirus in Gammacoronavirus”, in Journal of Virology, volume 88, number 2, page 1318:
glosses: Any virus of the genus Gammacoronavirus.
Derived terms: gammacoronaviral
gammacoronaviruses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Taken together, the present study closes a gap in the understanding of host-IBV interaction and paves the way for further characterization of the mechanisms underlying immune evasion strategies as well as the pathogenesis of gammacoronaviruses.
ref: 2014 November 5, Joeri Kint et al., “Activation of the Chicken Type I Interferon Response by Infectious Bronchitis Coronavirus”, in Journal of Virology, volume 89, →DOI:
glosses: plural of gammacoronavirus
anarcho-feminism
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From anarcho- + feminism.
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of anarcha-feminism.
Related terms: anarcho-feminist
anarchist feminism
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: anarchist feminisms
Senses: glosses: anarcha-feminism
intraexaminer
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From intra- + examiner.
Senses: examples: text: Regarding bite-wing radiographs assessment of intraexaminer agreement was tested and retested in 30 randomly selected cases with a 2-month interval.
ref: 2015 July 15, My Blomqvist, Susanne Bejerot, Göran Dahllöf, “A cross-sectional study on oral health and dental care in intellectually able adults with autism spectrum disorder”, in BMC Oral Health, volume 15, →DOI:
glosses: By or of an individual examiner.
Related terms: interexaminer
interexaminer
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From inter- + examiner.
Senses: glosses: Between examiners
Related terms: intraexaminer
intravirion
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From intra- + virion.
Senses: examples: text: Using intravirion complementation and in vitro protease cleavage assays, we show that degradation of RT in RNase H N-terminal mutants occurs in the absence of active viral protease in the virion.
ref: 2014 November 12, Guney Boso et al., “The Nature of the N-Terminal Amino Acid Residue of HIV-1 RNase H Is Critical for the Stability of Reverse Transcriptase in Viral Particles”, in Journal of Virology, volume 89, →DOI:
glosses: Within a virion
anarcho-feminists
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of anarcho-feminist
logarithmized
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: examples: text: As CACS values were extremely skewed, logarithmized CACS + 1 was used for the comparison of between the groups.
ref: 2015 July 15, Min-Kyung Lee et al., “Higher association of coronary artery calcification with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease than with abdominal obesity in middle-aged Korean men: the Kangbuk Samsung Health Study”, in Cardiovascular Diabetology, volume 14, →DOI:
glosses: simple past and past participle of logarithmize
Derived terms: unlogarithmized
megalin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: However, megalin may also play a partial role in these responses to ANG II.
ref: 2014 April 16, Xiao C. Li, Jia L. Zhuo, “Mechanisms of AT1a receptor-mediated uptake of angiotensin II by proximal tubule cells: a novel role of the multiligand endocytic receptor megalin”, in American Journal of Physiology - Renal Physiology, volume 307, →DOI:
topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: A particular low-density transmembrane lipoprotein
methylthioninium
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From methyl + thionine + -ium (“quaternary ammonium compound”).
Senses: examples: text: Methylene blue (MB, methylthioninium chloride) is a phenothiazine that crosses the blood brain barrier and acts as a redox cycler.
ref: 2014 February 20, Cliona Stack et al., “Methylene blue upregulates Nrf2/ARE genes and prevents tau-related neurotoxicity”, in Human Molecular Genetics, volume 23, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
medicine
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
pharmacology
physical-sciences
sciences
glosses: The heterocyclic cation 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)-phenothiazin-5-ium, which is the basis of methylene blue
Derived terms: methylthioninium chloride
midspinal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: -aɪnəl
Etymology: From mid- + spinal.
Senses: examples: text: Therefore, two full-thickness skin wounds that were 2 cm in diameter and 1–1.5 cm off the midspinal line were established on the each side of the dorsum of rats (60 days old).
ref: 2015 June 16, Yan Shi et al., “Wnt and Notch signaling pathway involved in wound healing by targeting c-Myc and Hes1 separately”, in Stem Cell Research & Therapy, volume 6, →DOI:
glosses: In line with the middle of the spine
anarcha-
Language: English
Part of speech: prefix
Senses: glosses: Alternative form of anarcho-, used in feminist circles.
Derived terms: anarcha-feminism
anarcha-feminist
anarcha-queer
neoformative
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From neo- + formative.
Senses: examples: text: Considering Hes1 expression in neoformative hair follicles and its upregulation tightly following Notch activation (Fig. 4 ), we hypothesize that Notch signaling is responsible for determining hair follicle formation by promoting the transcriptional activation of Hes1 .
ref: 2015 June 16, Yan Shi et al., “Wnt and Notch signaling pathway involved in wound healing by targeting c-Myc and Hes1 separately”, in Stem Cell Research & Therapy, volume 6, →DOI:
glosses: Capable of forming new tissue
nereistoxin
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: nereistoxins
Etymology: From translingual Nereis + toxin.
Senses: examples: text: To date, control of this insect still relies mainly on chemical pesticides, which has led to the development of resistance to organophosphate and nereistoxin insecticides due to excessive use in the field [ 7, 13 ].
ref: 2015 July 15, Gang Xu et al., “De novo assembly and characterization of central nervous system transcriptome reveals neurotransmitter signaling systems in the rice striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis”, in BMC Genomics, volume 16, →DOI:
glosses: Any toxin based on the parent compound 4-N,N-dimethylamino-1,2-dithiolane, usually used as an insecticide
neurosynapse
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: neurosynapses
Etymology: From neuro- + synapse.
Senses: examples: text: Interactions of vesicles with the neurosynapse membrane occur when the calcium level inside the cell changes.
ref: 2015 July 15, Gang Xu et al., “De novo assembly and characterization of central nervous system transcriptome reveals neurotransmitter signaling systems in the rice striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis”, in BMC Genomics, volume 16, →DOI:
glosses: A synapse between neurons
Related terms: neurosynaptic
neurosynapses
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: ChAT with higher activity is localized in the cytosol near neurosynapses as a soluble molecule, and ChAT can also be found as a membrane bound protein [ 65 ].
ref: 2015 July 15, Gang Xu et al., “De novo assembly and characterization of central nervous system transcriptome reveals neurotransmitter signaling systems in the rice striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis”, in BMC Genomics, volume 16, →DOI:
glosses: plural of neurosynapse
nitriloacetate
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: nitriloacetates
Senses: examples: text: In addition, the predicted operon ssu2 also has genes encoding the ABC transporter, SsuC2 (permease) and SsuB2 (ATPase), and the putative two-component system for alkanesulfonate reduction, composed of the nitriloacetate monooxygenase SsuD2 (Xac3200) and the oxidoreductase SsuE2 (Xac3199).
ref: 2015 July 14, Cristiane Tambascia Pereira et al., “The sulfur/sulfonates transport systems in Xanthomonas citri pv. citri”, in BMC Genomics, volume 16, →DOI:
topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Synonym of cyanoformate.
synonyms: word: cyanoformate
organosulfonate
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: organosulfonates
Etymology: From organo- + sulfonate.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any organic anion of general formula R-SO₃⁻
organosulfonates
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: The organizational scheme of these transporters is evidenced in Fig. 1a (blue and gray, respectively) and shows that besides the transporter, the predicted operons encode the TauD ( tauABCD operon) and the two-component system SsuD and SsuE ( ssu operon) for the desulfonation of the organosulfonates such as taurine and alkanesulfonates, respectively.
ref: 2015 July 14, Cristiane Tambascia Pereira et al., “The sulfur/sulfonates transport systems in Xanthomonas citri pv. citri”, in BMC Genomics, volume 16, →DOI:
glosses: plural of organosulfonate
orosensory
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Pronunciation: -ɛnsəɹi
Etymology: From oro- + sensory.
Senses: examples: text: Furthermore, these data support the current view that feedback from the stomach is unnecessary for the termination of drinking behavior and are consistent with a role of orosensory or postgastric feedback.
ref: 2014 June 4, Anikó Marshall et al., “Roux-en-Y gastric bypass does not affect daily water intake or the drinking response to dipsogenic stimuli in rats”, in American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, volume 307, →DOI:
glosses: Relating to oral senses (e.g., taste, oral kinesthetic sense), and especially the innervation that provides for them.
Coordinate terms: oromotor
overhealing
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From over- + healing.
Senses: examples: text: However, the exact roles and underlying molecular mechanisms for the above two pathways related to wound repair are not completely clear, which undoubtedly block the exploration of the ultimate solution to both underhealing and overhealing.
ref: 2015 June 16, Yan Shi et al., “Wnt and Notch signaling pathway involved in wound healing by targeting c-Myc and Hes1 separately”, in Stem Cell Research & Therapy, volume 6, →DOI:
glosses: The production of excessive tissue during the healing of a wound
phenolamine
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: phenolamines
Etymology: From phenol + amine.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: aminophenol
Related terms: phenolamide
phenolamines
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Octopamine and tyramine are considered to be the invertebrate counterparts of the vertebrate adrenergic transmitters, and the two phenolamines are the only biogenic amines whose physiological significance is presumably restricted to invertebrates [ 5, 13, 41, 42 ].
ref: 2015 July 15, Gang Xu et al., “De novo assembly and characterization of central nervous system transcriptome reveals neurotransmitter signaling systems in the rice striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis”, in BMC Genomics, volume 16, →DOI:
glosses: plural of phenolamine
phenylpyrazole
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: phenylpyrazoles
Etymology: From phenyl + pyrazole.
Senses: topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
glosses: Any phenyl derivative of a pyrazole, but especially any insecticide (such as fipronil) based upon this structure
phenylpyrazoles
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: This is due to the evolution of multiple resistances to several classes of commonly used insecticides, including nereistoxin analogues, organochlorines, organophosphates, pyrethroids, and phenylpyrazoles [ 8 ].
ref: 2015 July 15, Gang Xu et al., “De novo assembly and characterization of central nervous system transcriptome reveals neurotransmitter signaling systems in the rice striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis”, in BMC Genomics, volume 16, →DOI:
glosses: plural of phenylpyrazole
photoreactivity
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: photoreactivities
Etymology: From photo- + reactivity.
Senses: examples: text: The Ru–N(6) bond distances are largely unaffected by the addition of steric bulk, suggesting that differences in photoreactivity are influenced by bond angle distortions.
ref: 2014 July 15, Bryan A. Albani, Christopher B. Durr, Claudia Turro, “Unusually Efficient Pyridine Photodissociation from Ru(II) Complexes with Sterically Bulky Bidentate Ancillary Ligands”, in The Journal of Physical Chemistry. a, volume 118, →DOI:
glosses: The condition of being photoreactive
anarcho-individualist
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Forms: form: more anarcho-individualist
form: most anarcho-individualist
Etymology: From anarcho- + individualist.
Senses: glosses: individualist anarchist
anarcho-individualist
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: anarcho-individualists
Etymology: From anarcho- + individualist.
Senses: glosses: individualist anarchist
plastosemiquinone
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: plastosemiquinones
Etymology: From plasto- + semiquinone.
Senses: examples: text: Also, DFT calculations on the plastosemiquinone anion radical in PSII found the histidine N δ to be the stronger of the two H-bond donors. 47 Therefore, the previous assignments of the hydrogen bond proton couplings for SQ A in PSII are not unambiguous. 46 From a comparative analysis of available nqi data for several semiquinone species and for copper complexes, 17 we find that the protonated imidazole nitrogens of these systems share similar valence orbital occupancies.
ref: 2014 July 15, Patrick J. O’Malley, Colin A. Wraight, Sergei A. Dikanov, “Hyperfine and Nuclear Quadrupole Tensors of Nitrogen Donors in the QA Site of Bacterial Reaction Centers: Correlation of the Histidine Nδ Tensors with Hydrogen Bond Strength”, in The Journal of Physical Chemistry. B, volume 118, →DOI:
topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
glosses: Any semiquinone derived from a plastoquinone
individualist anarchist
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: government
politics
glosses: Of, supporting, relating to, or advocating individualist anarchism.
individualist anarchist
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: individualist anarchists
Senses: topics: economics
government
politics
sciences
glosses: A person who advocates individualist anarchism.
Synonyms: anarcho-individualist
individualist anarchists
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of individualist anarchist
anarcho-individualists
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of anarcho-individualist
pleurectomy
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Pronunciation: -ɛktəmi
Forms: form: pleurectomies
Etymology: From pleura + -ectomy.
Senses: examples: text: Most patients (12 cases) underwent pleurectomy/decortication, six had extrapleural pneumonectomy.
ref: 2014 June 10, G L Ceresoli et al., “Prognostic factors in elderly patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma: results of a multicenter survey”, in British Journal of Cancer, volume 111, →DOI:
topics: medicine
sciences
surgery
glosses: Removal of part of the pleura
postgastric
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From post- + gastric.
Senses: examples: text: Furthermore, these data support the current view that feedback from the stomach is unnecessary for the termination of drinking behavior and are consistent with a role of orosensory or postgastric feedback.
ref: 2014 June 4, Anikó Marshall et al., “Roux-en-Y gastric bypass does not affect daily water intake or the drinking response to dipsogenic stimuli in rats”, in American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, volume 307, →DOI:
glosses: Following gastric surgery
previsit
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From pre- + visit.
Senses: examples: text: The importance and nature of the patient's previsit fantasies about the kind of relationship which will develop depends upon the social background and the personality of the patient.
ref: 1960, Richard H. Blum, The management of the doctor-patient relationship, page 152:
text: The previsit process is vital to ensuring accurate and timely receipt of information regarding the patient's ability to pay, yet many medical practices ignore this process.
ref: 2004, Deborah L. Walker, Sara M. Larch, Elizabeth W. Woodcock, The Physician Billing Process, →ISBN:
text: Preaudit preparation will include obtaining previsit information from facilities targeted for auditing, preparing the audit plan, developing the audit protocol, and establishing a schedule.
ref: 2010, Michael D. LaGrega, Phillip L. Buckingham, Jeffrey C. Evans, Hazardous Waste Management, →ISBN, page 341:
glosses: Prior to a visit.
previsit
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: previsits
Etymology: From pre- + visit.
Senses: examples: text: Rosengarten brought children to the dentist for a previsit.
ref: 1975, Brenda Van Zoost, Psychological Readings for the Dental Profession, page 42:
text: No later than one (1) month prior to the scheduled on-site evaluation visit, the EPSB shall conduct a previsit to the institution to make a final review of the arrangements.
ref: 2000, Administrative Register of Kentucky:
text: Maybe my awkward encounter in 1967 was really a previsit from Alessandra?
ref: 2008, David Amadeus Panckeri, Love Is Lust First: An Autobiography of Passion, →ISBN, page 49:
glosses: A prior visit.
previsit
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: previsits
form: previsiting
form: previsited
form: previsited
Etymology: From pre- + visit.
Senses: examples: text: In order to develop a file that will be especially helpful to you during student teaching, try to previsit your cooperating teacher and find out what specific areas you will be teaching with him.
ref: 1959, Vincent McGuire, Your student teaching in the secondary school, page 127:
text: Virilio, and indeed McLuhan before him, have commented on the tendency to previsit locations, through one medium or another; to actually arrive somewhere is no longer surprising in the way that it was; and indeed Virilio suggests it is bcoming replaced by prevision.
ref: 2002, Barry Brown, Nicola Green, Richard Harper, Wireless world: social and interactional aspects of the mobile age, →ISBN:
text: Planning a museum tour requires the art teacher to previsit the museum and become familiar with the buildings and collections, select a particular exhibit that relates to a theme the teacher wants to teach, and prepare students for a visit.
ref: 2007, Visual Arts Research - Volumes 64-65, page 94:
glosses: To visit beforehand.
previsits
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Hospitals (except for the Albert Schweitzer Hospital), markets, grocery shops, and street peddlers were not visited because regulations for drug selling are in place; previsits by local nurses yielded little evidence (if any) of anti-malarial drugs sold there.
ref: 2015 July 15, Benjamin J Visser et al., “Assessing the quality of anti-malarial drugs from Gabonese pharmacies using the MiniLab®: a field study”, in Malaria Journal, volume 14, →DOI:
glosses: plural of previsit
previsits
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Senses: glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of previsit
proligand
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: proligands
Etymology: From pro- + ligand.
Senses: examples: text: EGFR activation involves an integrated signaling pathway that includes NADPH oxidase activation of metalloproteinase, and EGFR proligand release that activates EGFR.
ref: 2014 May 16, April Kalinowski et al., “EGFR activation suppresses respiratory virus-induced IRF1-dependent CXCL10 production”, in American Journal of Physiology - Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology, volume 307, →DOI:
glosses: Any compound that is transformed into a ligand
reassort
Language: English
Part of speech: verb
Forms: form: reassorts
form: reassorting
form: reassorted
form: reassorted
Etymology: From re- + assort.
Senses: examples: text: Phylogenetic analysis of complete genome sequences found evidence for two distinct cocirculating lineages of IDV which freely reassort.
ref: 2014 October 29, Emily A. Collin et al., “Cocirculation of Two Distinct Genetic and Antigenic Lineages of Proposed Influenza D Virus in Cattle”, in Journal of Virology, volume 89, →DOI:
glosses: To assort again
Related terms: reassorted
semianaerobic
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From semi- + anaerobic.
Senses: examples: text: To remove the broad signal arising from the magnetic coupling of the semiquinone to the high spin Fe 2+, the iron was biochemically replaced with diamagnetic Zn 2+ according to the procedures outlined by Utschig et al. 19 Argon gas was slowly blown over the samples to achieve semianaerobic conditions, after which 10 mM dithionite was added to generate SQ A .
ref: 2014 July 15, Patrick J. O’Malley, Colin A. Wraight, Sergei A. Dikanov, “Hyperfine and Nuclear Quadrupole Tensors of Nitrogen Donors in the QA Site of Bacterial Reaction Centers: Correlation of the Histidine Nδ Tensors with Hydrogen Bond Strength”, in The Journal of Physical Chemistry. B, volume 118, →DOI:
glosses: Partially anaerobic
suboesophageal
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From sub- + oesophageal.
Senses: examples: text: Then, the central nervous system (brain, suboesophageal ganglion, thoracic ganglion and abdominal ganglion) samples were individually dissected under saline solution with RNase inhibitor (TaKaRa, Japan) from 100 larvae.
ref: 2015 July 15, Gang Xu et al., “De novo assembly and characterization of central nervous system transcriptome reveals neurotransmitter signaling systems in the rice striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis”, in BMC Genomics, volume 16, →DOI:
glosses: Below the oesophagus
sulphamoylated
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: examples: text: A less advanced class of compounds is the steroidal sulphamoylated compounds; the lead compound, 2-methoxyoestradiol-3,17- O,O - bis -sulphamate, is still in pre-clinical development but has shown potent anti-cancer activities both in vitro and in vivo ( Chander et al, 2007 ; Raobaikady et al, 2005 ; Newman et al, 2008 ; Day et al, 2009 ; Meyer-Losic et al, 2013 ).
ref: 2014 June 24, C Stengel et al., “In vivo and in vitro properties of STX2484: a novel non-steroidal anti-cancer compound active in taxane-resistant breast cancer”, in British Journal of Cancer, volume 111, →DOI:
glosses: Alternative form of sulfamoylated.
sulfamoylated
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From sulfamoyl + -ated.
Senses: glosses: Reacted with sulfamate.
syroheme
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: These data show that the synthesis of syroheme is not clearly defined in X. citri and additional functional studies need to be done.
ref: 2015 July 14, Cristiane Tambascia Pereira et al., “The sulfur/sulfonates transport systems in Xanthomonas citri pv. citri”, in BMC Genomics, volume 16, →DOI:
glosses: Misspelling of siroheme.
triacylglyceride
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: triacylglycerides
Senses: glosses: triglyceride
triacylglycerides
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: examples: text: Microalgal triacylglycerides (TAGs) are a promising sustainable feedstock for the food, chemical and biofuel industry, as an alternative to traditional feedstocks which are typically derived from fossil or vegetable oil.
ref: 2015 July 15, Giulia Benvenuti et al., “Microalgal triacylglycerides production in outdoor batch-operated tubular PBRs”, in Biotechnology for Biofuels, volume 8, →DOI:
glosses: plural of triacylglyceride
underhealing
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Etymology: From under- + healing.
Senses: examples: text: However, the exact roles and underlying molecular mechanisms for the above two pathways related to wound repair are not completely clear, which undoubtedly block the exploration of the ultimate solution to both underhealing and overhealing.
ref: 2015 June 16, Yan Shi et al., “Wnt and Notch signaling pathway involved in wound healing by targeting c-Myc and Hes1 separately”, in Stem Cell Research & Therapy, volume 6, →DOI:
glosses: The formation of insufficient new tissue during the healing of a wound
anarcho-communists
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of anarcho-communist
anarcho-collectivist
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From anarcho- + collectivist.
Senses: glosses: collectivist anarchist
anarcho-collectivist
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: anarcho-collectivists
Etymology: From anarcho- + collectivist.
Senses: glosses: collectivist anarchist
anarcho-collectivists
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of anarcho-collectivist
collectivist anarchist
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Senses: topics: economics
government
politics
sciences
glosses: Of, supporting, relating to, or advocating collectivist anarchism.
collectivist anarchist
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Forms: form: collectivist anarchists
Senses: topics: economics
government
politics
sciences
glosses: A person who advocates collectivist anarchism.
collectivist anarchists
Language: English
Part of speech: noun
Senses: glosses: plural of collectivist anarchist
anarcho-primitivist
Language: English
Part of speech: adj
Etymology: From anarcho- + primitivist.
Senses: examples: text: The American philosopher John Zerzan is considered the intellectual heavyweight for the anarcho-primitivist movement, whose adherents believe that technology enslaves us.
ref: 2018 March 4, Jamie Bartlett, “Will 2018 be the year of the neo-luddite?”, in The Guardian:
topics: economics
government
politics
sciences
glosses: Of, supporting, relating to, or advocating anarcho-primitivism.