Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Provide a short explanation about the given concept.

### Input:
Artificial Intelligence

### Response:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the development of computer systems that can perform tasks normally requiring human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech, and decision-making. AI can be programmed to respond to complex problems and learn from data, allowing it to make decisions independently without direct human oversight.