Language: C++

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

double abs(double x) {

    if (x < 0) {
        return -x;
    } else {
        return x;
    }
}

int main() {
    int N;
    cin >> N;
    vector<int> a(N);
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
        cin >> a.at(i);
    }
    int sum = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
        sum = sum + a.at(i);
    }
    double ave;
    ave = sum / N;

    double ans = 100000;
    int memo;
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
        if (ans > abs(a.at(i)-ave)) {
            ans = abs(a.at(i)-ave);
            memo = i;
        }
    }
    cout << memo << endl;
}


Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:30:22: error: call of overloaded 'abs(double)' is ambiguous
   30 |         if (ans > abs(a.at(i)-ave)) {
      |                   ~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/cstdlib:79,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:42,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/stdlib.h:980:12: note: candidate: 'int abs(int)'
  980 | extern int abs (int __x) __THROW __attribute__ ((__const__)) __wur;
      |            ^~~
a.cc:4:8: note: candidate: 'double abs(double)'
    4 | double abs(double x) {
      |        ^~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/cstdlib:81:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:137:3: note: candidate: 'constexpr __float128 std::abs(__float128)'
  137 |   abs(__float128 __x)
      |   ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:85:3: note: candidate: 'constexpr __int128 std::abs(__int128)'
   85 |   abs(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0 __x) { return __x >= 0 ? __x : -__x; }
      |   ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:79:3: note: candidate: 'constexpr long double std::abs(long double)'
   79 |   abs(long double __x)
      |   ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:75:3: note: candidate: 'constexpr float std::abs(float)'
   75 |   abs(float __x)
      |   ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:71:3: note: candidate: 'constexpr double std::abs(double)'
   71 |   abs(double __x)
      |   ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:61:3: note: candidate: 'long long int std::abs(long long int)'
   61 |   abs(long long __x) { return __builtin_llabs (__x); }
      |   ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:56:3: note: candidate: 'long int std::abs(long int)'
   56 |   abs(long __i) { return __builtin_labs(__i); }
      |   ^~~
a.cc:31:22: error: call of overloaded 'abs(double)' is ambiguous
   31 |             ans = abs(a.at(i)-ave);
      |                   ~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/stdlib.h:980:12: note: candidate: 'int abs(int)'
  980 | extern int abs (int __x) __THROW __attribute__ ((__const__)) __wur;
      |            ^~~
a.cc:4:8: note: candidate: 'double abs(double)'
    4 | double abs(double x) {
      |        ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:137:3: note: candidate: 'constexpr __float128 std::abs(__float128)'
  137 |   abs(__float128 __x)
      |   ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:85:3: note: candidate: 'constexpr __int128 std::abs(__int128)'
   85 |   abs(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0 __x) { return __x >= 0 ? __x : -__x; }
      |   ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:79:3: note: candidate: 'constexpr long double std::abs(long double)'
   79 |   abs(long double __x)
      |   ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:75:3: note: candidate: 'constexpr float std::abs(float)'
   75 |   abs(float __x)
      |   ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:71:3: note: candidate: 'constexpr double std::abs(double)'
   71 |   abs(double __x)
      |   ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:61:3: note: candidate: 'long long int std::abs(long long int)'
   61 |   abs(long long __x) { return __builtin_llabs (__x); }
      |   ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/std_abs.h:56:3: note: candidate: 'long int std::abs(long int)'
   56 |   abs(long __i) { return __builtin_labs(__i); }
      |   ^~~