Language: C++

#include <iostream>
#include <map>
using namespace std;

int main(){


    map<int, int> cnt;

    int n; 
    cin >> n;

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        int temp;
        cin >> temp;
        if (cnt.count(temp)){
            cnt[temp]++;
        } else {
            cnt[temp] = 1;
        }
    }

    int res = 0;
    map<string, int>::iterator it;

    for ( it = cnt.begin(); it != cnt.end(); it++ )
    {
        if (it->second < it->first){
            res += it->second;
        } else if (it->second > it->first){
            res += (it->second - it->first);
        }
    }

    cout << res;
    return 0;
}

Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:26:26: error: no match for 'operator=' (operand types are 'std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char> >, std::allocator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> > >::iterator'} and 'std::map<int, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<int, std::pair<const int, int>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<const int, int> >, std::less<int>, std::allocator<std::pair<const int, int> > >::iterator'})
   26 |     for ( it = cnt.begin(); it != cnt.end(); it++ )
      |                          ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/map:62,
                 from a.cc:2:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_tree.h:252:12: note: candidate: 'constexpr std::_Rb_tree_iterator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >& std::_Rb_tree_iterator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >::operator=(const std::_Rb_tree_iterator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >&)'
  252 |     struct _Rb_tree_iterator
      |            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_tree.h:252:12: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::map<int, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<int, std::pair<const int, int>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<const int, int> >, std::less<int>, std::allocator<std::pair<const int, int> > >::iterator'} to 'const std::_Rb_tree_iterator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >&'
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_tree.h:252:12: note: candidate: 'constexpr std::_Rb_tree_iterator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >& std::_Rb_tree_iterator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >::operator=(std::_Rb_tree_iterator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >&&)'
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_tree.h:252:12: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::map<int, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<int, std::pair<const int, int>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<const int, int> >, std::less<int>, std::allocator<std::pair<const int, int> > >::iterator'} to 'std::_Rb_tree_iterator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >&&'
a.cc:26:32: error: no match for 'operator!=' (operand types are 'std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char> >, std::allocator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> > >::iterator'} and 'std::map<int, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<int, std::pair<const int, int>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<const int, int> >, std::less<int>, std::allocator<std::pair<const int, int> > >::iterator'})
   26 |     for ( it = cnt.begin(); it != cnt.end(); it++ )
      |                             ~~ ^~ ~~~~~~~~~
      |                             |            |
      |                             |            _Rb_tree_iterator<pair<const int,[...]>>
      |                             _Rb_tree_iterator<pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>,[...]>>
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/iosfwd:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ostream:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/iostream:41,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/postypes.h:197:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _StateT> bool std::operator!=(const fpos<_StateT>&, const fpos<_StateT>&)'
  197 |     operator!=(const fpos<_StateT>& __lhs, const fpos<_StateT>& __rhs)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/postypes.h:197:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:26:43: note:   'std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char> >, std::allocator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> > >::iterator'} is not derived from 'const std::fpos<_StateT>'
   26 |     for ( it = cnt.begin(); it != cnt.end(); it++ )
      |                                           ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/string:43,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ios:44:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/allocator.h:243:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _T1, class _T2> bool std::operator!=(const allocator<_CharT>&, const allocator<_T2>&)'
  243 |     operator!=(const allocator<_T1>&, const allocator<_T2>&)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/allocator.h:243:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:26:43: note:   'std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char> >, std::allocator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> > >::iterator'} is not derived from 'const std::allocator<_CharT>'
   26 |     for ( it = cnt.begin(); it != cnt.end(); it++ )
      |                                           ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/string:48:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:455:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Iterator> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&, const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&)'
  455 |     operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:455:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:26:43: note:   'std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char> >, std::allocator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> > >::iterator'} is not derived from 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>'
   26 |     for ( it = cnt.begin(); it != cnt.end(); it++ )
      |                                           ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:500:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _IteratorL, class _IteratorR> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&, const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>&)'
  500 |     operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:500:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:26:43: note:   'std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char> >, std::allocator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> > >::iterator'} is not derived from 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>'
   26 |     for ( it = cnt.begin(); it != cnt.end(); it++ )
      |                                           ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1686:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _IteratorL, class _IteratorR> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>&, const move_iterator<_IteratorR>&)'
 1686 |     operator!=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1686:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:26:43: note:   'std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char> >, std::allocator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> > >::iterator'} is not derived from 'const std::move_iterator<_IteratorL>'
   26 |     for ( it = cnt.begin(); it != cnt.end(); it++ )
      |                                           ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1753:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Iterator> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>&, const move_iterator<_IteratorL>&)'
 1753 |     operator!=(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1753:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:26:43: note:   'std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char> >, std::allocator<std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int> > >::iterator'} is not derived from 'const std::move_iterator<_IteratorL>'
   26 |     for ( it = cnt.begin(); it != cnt.end(); it++ )
      |                                           ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algobase.h:64,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/string:51:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:1052:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _T1, class _T2> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const pair<_T1, _T2>&, const pair<_T1, _T2>&)'
 1052 |     operator!=(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:1052:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:26:43: note:   'std::map<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>::iterator' {aka 'std::_Rb_tree<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, std::pair<const std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, std::_Select1st<std::p