Language: C++

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;


int main()
{
    int N;
    cin >> N;
    vector<int> A(N);
    for( int i = 0; i < N; ++i ) cin >> A[i];


    sort(A.begin(), A.end(), greater<int>() );
    vector<long long> sum(A);
    for( int i = 1; i < N; ++i ) sum[i] += sum[i-1];

    long long M = 0;
    int idx;
    // 正になる数を探索
    for( int i = 0; i < N-1; ++i ){
        if( M < 2*sum[i]-sum[N-1] ){
            idx = i;
            M = 2*sum[i]-sum[N-1];
        }
    }
    cout << M << endl;

    int count = 0;
    while( count < N ){
        if( count < idx ){
            cout << A[idx+1] << " " << A[count] << endl;
            A[idx+1] -= A[count++];
        }else if( count == idx ){
            cout << A[idx] << " " << A[idx+1] << endl;
            A[idx] -= A[idx+1];
            count += 2;
        }else{
            cout << A[idx] << " " << A[count] << endl;
            A[idx] -= A[count++];
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:16:28: error: no matching function for call to 'std::vector<long long int>::vector(std::vector<int>&)'
   16 |     vector<long long> sum(A);
      |                            ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/vector:66,
                 from a.cc:2:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:707:9: note: candidate: 'template<class _InputIterator, class> std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::vector(_InputIterator, _InputIterator, const allocator_type&) [with <template-parameter-2-2> = _InputIterator; _Tp = long long int; _Alloc = std::allocator<long long int>]'
  707 |         vector(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
      |         ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:707:9: note:   candidate expects 2 arguments, 1 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:678:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::vector(std::initializer_list<_Tp>, const allocator_type&) [with _Tp = long long int; _Alloc = std::allocator<long long int>; allocator_type = std::allocator<long long int>]'
  678 |       vector(initializer_list<value_type> __l,
      |       ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:678:43: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'std::initializer_list<long long int>'
  678 |       vector(initializer_list<value_type> __l,
      |              ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:659:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::vector(std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>&&, std::__type_identity_t<_Alloc>&) [with _Tp = long long int; _Alloc = std::allocator<long long int>; std::__type_identity_t<_Alloc> = std::allocator<long long int>]'
  659 |       vector(vector&& __rv, const __type_identity_t<allocator_type>& __m)
      |       ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:659:7: note:   candidate expects 2 arguments, 1 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:640:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::vector(std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>&&, const allocator_type&, std::false_type) [with _Tp = long long int; _Alloc = std::allocator<long long int>; allocator_type = std::allocator<long long int>; std::false_type = std::false_type]'
  640 |       vector(vector&& __rv, const allocator_type& __m, false_type)
      |       ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:640:7: note:   candidate expects 3 arguments, 1 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:635:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::vector(std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>&&, const allocator_type&, std::true_type) [with _Tp = long long int; _Alloc = std::allocator<long long int>; allocator_type = std::allocator<long long int>; std::true_type = std::true_type]'
  635 |       vector(vector&& __rv, const allocator_type& __m, true_type) noexcept
      |       ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:635:7: note:   candidate expects 3 arguments, 1 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:624:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::vector(const std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>&, std::__type_identity_t<_Alloc>&) [with _Tp = long long int; _Alloc = std::allocator<long long int>; std::__type_identity_t<_Alloc> = std::allocator<long long int>]'
  624 |       vector(const vector& __x, const __type_identity_t<allocator_type>& __a)
      |       ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:624:7: note:   candidate expects 2 arguments, 1 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:620:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::vector(std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>&&) [with _Tp = long long int; _Alloc = std::allocator<long long int>]'
  620 |       vector(vector&&) noexcept = default;
      |       ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:620:14: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'std::vector<long long int>&&'
  620 |       vector(vector&&) noexcept = default;
      |              ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:601:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::vector(const std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>&) [with _Tp = long long int; _Alloc = std::allocator<long long int>]'
  601 |       vector(const vector& __x)
      |       ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:601:28: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'const std::vector<long long int>&'
  601 |       vector(const vector& __x)
      |              ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:569:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::vector(size_type, const value_type&, const allocator_type&) [with _Tp = long long int; _Alloc = std::allocator<long long int>; size_type = long unsigned int; value_type = long long int; allocator_type = std::allocator<long long int>]'
  569 |       vector(size_type __n, const value_type& __value,
      |       ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:569:7: note:   candidate expects 3 arguments, 1 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:556:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::vector(size_type, const allocator_type&) [with _Tp = long long int; _Alloc = std::allocator<long long int>; size_type = long unsigned int; allocator_type = std::allocator<long long int>]'
  556 |       vector(size_type __n, const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
      |       ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:556:24: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'}
  556 |       vector(size_type __n, const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
      |              ~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:542:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::vector(const allocator_type&) [with _Tp = long long int; _Alloc = std::allocator<long long int>; allocator_type = std::allocator<long long int>]'
  542 |       vector(const allocator_type& __a) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      |       ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:542:36: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'const std::vector<long long int>::allocator_type&' {aka 'const std::allocator<long long int>&'}
  542 |       vector(const allocator_type& __a) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      |              ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:531:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::vector() [with _Tp = long long int; _Alloc = std::allocator<long long int>]'
  531 |       vector() = default;
      |       ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:531:7: note:   candidate expects 0 arguments, 1 provided