Language: C++

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

vector<int> yakusu(int n){
  vector<int> result;
  for(int i=1; i*i<=n;i++){
    if(n%i==0){
      result.push_back(i);
      if(i!=n/i){
        result.push_back(n/i);
      }
    }
  }
  return result;
}

int main(){
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  vector<int> a(n+1);
  for(int i=1;i<n+1;i++){
    cin >> a[i];
  }
  
  vector<int> b(n+1, 0);
  vector<int> y;
  for(int i=n;i>0;i--){
    y = yakusu(i);
    for(int e: y){
      b[e] += a[i] ^ b[i];
      b[e] %= 2;
    }
  }
  cout << count(b.begin(), b.end(), 1) << "\n";
  string s;
  for(int i=1;i<n+1;i++){
    if(b[i]==1){
      s << i << " ";
    }
  }
  cout << s.substr(0,s.length()-1);
  return 0;
}

Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:35:11: error: 'count' was not declared in this scope
   35 |   cout << count(b.begin(), b.end(), 1) << "\n";
      |           ^~~~~
a.cc:39:9: error: no match for 'operator<<' (operand types are 'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} and 'int')
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |       ~ ^~ ~
      |       |    |
      |       |    int
      |       std::string {aka std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>}
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:47,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/string:54,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ios:44,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ostream:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/iostream:41,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/string_view:763:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>)'
  763 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/string_view:763:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:4077:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&)'
 4077 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:4077:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/memory_resource.h:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/string:68:
/usr/include/c++/14/cstddef:125:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _IntegerType> constexpr std::__byte_op_t<_IntegerType> std::operator<<(byte, _IntegerType)'
  125 |     operator<<(byte __b, _IntegerType __shift) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/cstddef:125:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:7: note:   cannot convert 's' (type 'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'}) to type 'std::byte'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/ios_base.h:46:
/usr/include/c++/14/system_error:339:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, const error_code&)'
  339 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const error_code& __e)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/system_error:339:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:563:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, _CharT)'
  563 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, _CharT __c)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:563:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:573:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, char)'
  573 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, char __c)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:573:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:579:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, char)'
  579 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, char __c)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:579:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:590:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, signed char)'
  590 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, signed char __c)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:590:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:595:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, unsigned char)'
  595 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, unsigned char __c)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:595:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:654:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, const _CharT*)'
  654 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, const _CharT* __s)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:654:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/ostream:1022:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/ostream.tcc:307:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&, const char*)'
  307 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __out, const char* __s)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/ostream.tcc:307:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:671:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const char*)'
  671 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, const char* __s)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:671:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:684:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const signed char*)'
  684 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, const signed char* __s)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:684:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:689:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Traits> std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& std::operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const unsigned char*)'
  689 |     operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __out, const unsigned char* __s)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:689:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:39:12: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'std::basic_ostream<char, _Traits>'
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:810:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Ostream, class _Tp> _Ostream&& std::operator<<(_Ostream&&, const _Tp&)'
  810 |     operator<<(_Ostream&& __os, const _Tp& __x)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:810:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream: In substitution of 'template<class _Ostream, class _Tp> _Ostream&& std::operator<<(_Ostream&&, const _Tp&) [with _Ostream = std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>&; _Tp = int]':
a.cc:39:12:   required from here
   39 |       s << i << " ";
      |            ^
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:810:5: error: no type named 'type' in 'struct std::enable_if<false, void>'
  810 |     operator<<(_Ostream&& __os, const _Tp& __x)
      |     ^~~~~~~~