Language: C++

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main(){
  int n,sum=0; cin>>n;
  vector<int> ans; 
  for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
    if(sum+i>n&&sum<n){
      sum+=i;
      ans.push_back(i);
      break;
    }
    sum+=i;
    ans.push_back(i);
  }
  
  ans.erase((int)(sum-n));
  
  for(auto i : ans){
    cout<<ans<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:17:12: error: no matching function for call to 'std::vector<int>::erase(int)'
   17 |   ans.erase((int)(sum-n));
      |   ~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/vector:66,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/functional:64,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:53,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:1536:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::iterator std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::erase(const_iterator) [with _Tp = int; _Alloc = std::allocator<int>; iterator = std::vector<int>::iterator; const_iterator = std::vector<int>::const_iterator]'
 1536 |       erase(const_iterator __position)
      |       ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:1536:28: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'int' to 'std::vector<int>::const_iterator'
 1536 |       erase(const_iterator __position)
      |             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:1564:7: note: candidate: 'std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::iterator std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::erase(const_iterator, const_iterator) [with _Tp = int; _Alloc = std::allocator<int>; iterator = std::vector<int>::iterator; const_iterator = std::vector<int>::const_iterator]'
 1564 |       erase(const_iterator __first, const_iterator __last)
      |       ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_vector.h:1564:7: note:   candidate expects 2 arguments, 1 provided
a.cc:20:9: error: no match for 'operator<<' (operand types are 'std::ostream' {aka 'std::basic_ostream<char>'} and 'std::vector<int>')
   20 |     cout<<ans<<endl;
      |     ~~~~^~~~~
      |     |     |
      |     |     std::vector<int>
      |     std::ostream {aka std::basic_ostream<char>}
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/istream:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/sstream:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:127:
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:116:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(__ostream_type& (*)(__ostream_type&)) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __ostream_type = std::basic_ostream<char>]'
  116 |       operator<<(__ostream_type& (*__pf)(__ostream_type&))
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:116:36: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'std::basic_ostream<char>::__ostream_type& (*)(std::basic_ostream<char>::__ostream_type&)' {aka 'std::basic_ostream<char>& (*)(std::basic_ostream<char>&)'}
  116 |       operator<<(__ostream_type& (*__pf)(__ostream_type&))
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:125:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(__ios_type& (*)(__ios_type&)) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __ostream_type = std::basic_ostream<char>; __ios_type = std::basic_ios<char>]'
  125 |       operator<<(__ios_type& (*__pf)(__ios_type&))
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:125:32: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'std::basic_ostream<char>::__ios_type& (*)(std::basic_ostream<char>::__ios_type&)' {aka 'std::basic_ios<char>& (*)(std::basic_ios<char>&)'}
  125 |       operator<<(__ios_type& (*__pf)(__ios_type&))
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:135:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(std::ios_base& (*)(std::ios_base&)) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __ostream_type = std::basic_ostream<char>]'
  135 |       operator<<(ios_base& (*__pf) (ios_base&))
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:135:30: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'std::ios_base& (*)(std::ios_base&)'
  135 |       operator<<(ios_base& (*__pf) (ios_base&))
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:174:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(long int) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __ostream_type = std::basic_ostream<char>]'
  174 |       operator<<(long __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:174:23: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'long int'
  174 |       operator<<(long __n)
      |                  ~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:178:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(long unsigned int) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __ostream_type = std::basic_ostream<char>]'
  178 |       operator<<(unsigned long __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:178:32: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'long unsigned int'
  178 |       operator<<(unsigned long __n)
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:182:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(bool) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __ostream_type = std::basic_ostream<char>]'
  182 |       operator<<(bool __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:182:23: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'bool'
  182 |       operator<<(bool __n)
      |                  ~~~~~^~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/ostream:1022:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/ostream.tcc:96:5: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(short int) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]'
   96 |     basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::
      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/ostream.tcc:97:22: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'short int'
   97 |     operator<<(short __n)
      |                ~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:189:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(short unsigned int) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __ostream_type = std::basic_ostream<char>]'
  189 |       operator<<(unsigned short __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:189:33: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'short unsigned int'
  189 |       operator<<(unsigned short __n)
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/ostream.tcc:110:5: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(int) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]'
  110 |     basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::
      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/ostream.tcc:111:20: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'int'
  111 |     operator<<(int __n)
      |                ~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:200:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(unsigned int) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __ostream_type = std::basic_ostream<char>]'
  200 |       operator<<(unsigned int __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:200:31: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'unsigned int'
  200 |       operator<<(unsigned int __n)
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:211:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(long long int) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __ostream_type = std::basic_ostream<char>]'
  211 |       operator<<(long long __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:211:28: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'long long int'
  211 |       operator<<(long long __n)
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:215:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(long long unsigned int) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __ostream_type = std::basic_ostream<char>]'
  215 |       operator<<(unsigned long long __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:215:37: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'long long unsigned int'
  215 |       operator<<(unsigned long long __n)
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:231:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(double) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __ostream_type = std::basic_ostream<char>]'
  231 |       operator<<(double __f)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:231:25: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'double'
  231 |       operator<<(double __f)
      |                  ~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:235:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(float) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __ostream_type = std::basic_ostream<char>]'
  235 |       operator<<(float __f)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:235:24: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::vector<int>' to 'float'
  235 |       operator<<(float __f)
      |                  ~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/ostream:243:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::__ostream_type& std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(long double) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_trait