Language: C++

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
using namespace std;

int main() {
  int n, em = 0, om = 0, emn, omn, es = 0, os = 0, esn, osn, s = 0;
  cin >> n;
  vector<int> v(n);
  map<int, int> o, e;
  rep(i, n){
    cin >> v[i];
    if(i % 2 == 0) o[v[i]]++;
    else e[v[i]]++;
  }
  for(auto a: e){
    if(em < a.second){
      emn = a.first;
      em = a.second;
    }
  }
  for(auto a: o){
    if(om < a.second){
      omn = a.first;
      om = a.second;
    }
  }
  for(auto a: e){
    if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      esn = a.first;
      es = a.second;
    }
  }
  for(auto a: o){
    if(a != make_pair(om, omn) && os < a.second){
      osn = a.first;
      os = a.second;
    }
  }
  if(emn != omn) s += n - em - om;
  else s += n - max(em + os, om + es);
  cout << s << endl;
  return 0;
}

Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:28:10: error: no match for 'operator!=' (operand types are 'std::pair<const int, int>' and 'std::pair<int, int>')
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |        ~ ^~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |        |             |
      |        |             pair<int,[...]>
      |        pair<const int,[...]>
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/regex:68,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:181,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1132:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _BiIter> bool std::__cxx11::operator!=(const sub_match<_BiIter>&, const sub_match<_BiIter>&)'
 1132 |     operator!=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __lhs, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __rhs)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1132:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<const int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::__cxx11::sub_match<_BiIter>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1212:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Bi_iter, class _Ch_traits, class _Ch_alloc> bool std::__cxx11::operator!=(__sub_match_string<_Bi_iter, _Ch_traits, _Ch_alloc>&, const sub_match<_BiIter>&)'
 1212 |     operator!=(const __sub_match_string<_Bi_iter, _Ch_traits, _Ch_alloc>& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1212:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<const int, int>' is not derived from 'std::__cxx11::__sub_match_string<_Bi_iter, _Ch_traits, _Ch_alloc>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1305:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Bi_iter, class _Ch_traits, class _Ch_alloc> bool std::__cxx11::operator!=(const sub_match<_BiIter>&, __sub_match_string<_Bi_iter, _Ch_traits, _Ch_alloc>&)'
 1305 |     operator!=(const sub_match<_Bi_iter>& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1305:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<const int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::__cxx11::sub_match<_BiIter>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1379:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Bi_iter> bool std::__cxx11::operator!=(const typename std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::value_type*, const sub_match<_BiIter>&)'
 1379 |     operator!=(typename iterator_traits<_Bi_iter>::value_type const* __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1379:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::__cxx11::sub_match<_BiIter>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1473:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Bi_iter> bool std::__cxx11::operator!=(const sub_match<_BiIter>&, const typename std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::value_type*)'
 1473 |     operator!=(const sub_match<_Bi_iter>& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1473:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<const int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::__cxx11::sub_match<_BiIter>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1547:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Bi_iter> bool std::__cxx11::operator!=(const typename std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::value_type&, const sub_match<_BiIter>&)'
 1547 |     operator!=(typename iterator_traits<_Bi_iter>::value_type const& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1547:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::__cxx11::sub_match<_BiIter>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1647:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Bi_iter> bool std::__cxx11::operator!=(const sub_match<_BiIter>&, const typename std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::value_type&)'
 1647 |     operator!=(const sub_match<_Bi_iter>& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:1647:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<const int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::__cxx11::sub_match<_BiIter>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:2213:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Bi_iter, class _Alloc> bool std::__cxx11::operator!=(const match_results<_BiIter, _Alloc>&, const match_results<_BiIter, _Alloc>&)'
 2213 |     operator!=(const match_results<_Bi_iter, _Alloc>& __m1,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/regex.h:2213:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<const int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::__cxx11::match_results<_BiIter, _Alloc>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algobase.h:64,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/algorithm:60,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:51:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:1052:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _T1, class _T2> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const pair<_T1, _T2>&, const pair<_T1, _T2>&)'
 1052 |     operator!=(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:1052:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   deduced conflicting types for parameter '_T1' ('const int' and 'int')
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algobase.h:67:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:455:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Iterator> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&, const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&)'
  455 |     operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:455:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<const int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:500:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _IteratorL, class _IteratorR> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&, const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>&)'
  500 |     operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:500:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<const int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1686:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _IteratorL, class _IteratorR> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>&, const move_iterator<_IteratorR>&)'
 1686 |     operator!=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1686:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<const int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::move_iterator<_IteratorL>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1753:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Iterator> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>&, const move_iterator<_IteratorL>&)'
 1753 |     operator!=(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1753:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<const int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::move_iterator<_IteratorL>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/char_traits.h:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/string:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bitset:52,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:52:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/postypes.h:197:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _StateT> bool std::operator!=(const fpos<_StateT>&, const fpos<_StateT>&)'
  197 |     operator!=(const fpos<_StateT>& __lhs, const fpos<_StateT>& __rhs)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/postypes.h:197:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<const int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::fpos<_StateT>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/string:43:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/allocator.h:243:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _T1, class _T2> bool std::operator!=(const allocator<_CharT>&, const allocator<_T2>&)'
  243 |     operator!=(const allocator<_T1>&, const allocator<_T2>&)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/allocator.h:243:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:28:30: note:   'std::pair<const int, int>' is not derived from 'const std::allocator<_CharT>'
   28 |     if(a != make_pair(em, emn) && es < a.second){
      |                              ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:47,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/string:54:
/usr/include/c++/14/string_view:651:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits> constexpr bool std::operator!=(basic_string_view<_CharT, _Tra