Language: C++

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,m,n) for(int i=m;i<n;i++)
#define c(n) cin>>n
#define c2(n,m) cin>>n>>m
#define c3(n,m,k) cin>>n>>m>>k
#define c4(n,m,k,l) cin>>n>>m>>k>>l
#define co(n) cout<<n<<endl
using namespace std;

int main(){
  long a,b=2,c=0,d=0,e,n,m=0,x;
  c(n);
  int x[n];
  rep(i,0,n) c(x[i]);
  sort(x,x+n);
  co(x[n-1]-x[0]);
  
  return 0;
}

Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:13:7: error: conflicting declaration 'int x [n]'
   13 |   int x[n];
      |       ^
a.cc:11:30: note: previous declaration as 'long int x'
   11 |   long a,b=2,c=0,d=0,e,n,m=0,x;
      |                              ^
a.cc:14:17: error: invalid types 'long int[int]' for array subscript
   14 |   rep(i,0,n) c(x[i]);
      |                 ^
a.cc:3:19: note: in definition of macro 'c'
    3 | #define c(n) cin>>n
      |                   ^
a.cc:16:7: error: invalid types 'long int[long int]' for array subscript
   16 |   co(x[n-1]-x[0]);
      |       ^
a.cc:7:21: note: in definition of macro 'co'
    7 | #define co(n) cout<<n<<endl
      |                     ^
a.cc:16:14: error: invalid types 'long int[int]' for array subscript
   16 |   co(x[n-1]-x[0]);
      |              ^
a.cc:7:21: note: in definition of macro 'co'
    7 | #define co(n) cout<<n<<endl
      |                     ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/algorithm:61,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:51,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h: In instantiation of 'void std::__insertion_sort(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]':
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1817:25:   required from 'void std::__final_insertion_sort(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1817 |           std::__insertion_sort(__first, __first + int(_S_threshold), __comp);
      |           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1908:31:   required from 'void std::__sort(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1908 |           std::__final_insertion_sort(__first, __last, __comp);
      |           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:4772:18:   required from 'void std::sort(_RAIter, _RAIter) [with _RAIter = long int]'
 4772 |       std::__sort(__first, __last, __gnu_cxx::__ops::__iter_less_iter());
      |       ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
a.cc:15:7:   required from here
   15 |   sort(x,x+n);
      |   ~~~~^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1780:17: error: no type named 'value_type' in 'struct std::iterator_traits<long int>'
 1780 |                 __val = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(*__i);
      |                 ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:61,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algobase.h:64,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/algorithm:60:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1780:25: error: invalid type argument of unary '*' (have 'long int')
 1780 |                 __val = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(*__i);
      |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1782:15: error: invalid type argument of unary '*' (have 'long int')
 1782 |               *__first = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__val);
      |               ^~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algobase.h:71:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/predefined_ops.h: In instantiation of 'constexpr bool __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter::operator()(_Iterator1, _Iterator2) const [with _Iterator1 = long int; _Iterator2 = long int]':
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1777:14:   required from 'void std::__insertion_sort(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1777 |           if (__comp(__i, __first))
      |               ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1817:25:   required from 'void std::__final_insertion_sort(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1817 |           std::__insertion_sort(__first, __first + int(_S_threshold), __comp);
      |           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1908:31:   required from 'void std::__sort(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1908 |           std::__final_insertion_sort(__first, __last, __comp);
      |           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:4772:18:   required from 'void std::sort(_RAIter, _RAIter) [with _RAIter = long int]'
 4772 |       std::__sort(__first, __last, __gnu_cxx::__ops::__iter_less_iter());
      |       ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
a.cc:15:7:   required from here
   15 |   sort(x,x+n);
      |   ~~~~^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/predefined_ops.h:45:16: error: invalid type argument of unary '*' (have 'long int')
   45 |       { return *__it1 < *__it2; }
      |                ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/predefined_ops.h:45:25: error: invalid type argument of unary '*' (have 'long int')
   45 |       { return *__it1 < *__it2; }
      |                         ^~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:61:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_heap.h: In instantiation of 'void std::__make_heap(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare&) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]':
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1593:23:   required from 'void std::__heap_select(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1593 |       std::__make_heap(__first, __middle, __comp);
      |       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1868:25:   required from 'void std::__partial_sort(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1868 |       std::__heap_select(__first, __middle, __last, __comp);
      |       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1884:27:   required from 'void std::__introsort_loop(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Size, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Size = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1884 |               std::__partial_sort(__first, __last, __last, __comp);
      |               ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1905:25:   required from 'void std::__sort(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1905 |           std::__introsort_loop(__first, __last,
      |           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 1906 |                                 std::__lg(__last - __first) * 2,
      |                                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 1907 |                                 __comp);
      |                                 ~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:4772:18:   required from 'void std::sort(_RAIter, _RAIter) [with _RAIter = long int]'
 4772 |       std::__sort(__first, __last, __gnu_cxx::__ops::__iter_less_iter());
      |       ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
a.cc:15:7:   required from here
   15 |   sort(x,x+n);
      |   ~~~~^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_heap.h:344:11: error: no type named 'value_type' in 'struct std::iterator_traits<long int>'
  344 |           _ValueType;
      |           ^~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_heap.h:346:11: error: no type named 'difference_type' in 'struct std::iterator_traits<long int>'
  346 |           _DistanceType;
      |           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_heap.h: In instantiation of 'void std::__pop_heap(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare&) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]':
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1596:19:   required from 'void std::__heap_select(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1596 |           std::__pop_heap(__first, __middle, __i, __comp);
      |           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1868:25:   required from 'void std::__partial_sort(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1868 |       std::__heap_select(__first, __middle, __last, __comp);
      |       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1884:27:   required from 'void std::__introsort_loop(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Size, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Size = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1884 |               std::__partial_sort(__first, __last, __last, __comp);
      |               ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:1905:25:   required from 'void std::__sort(_RandomAccessIterator, _RandomAccessIterator, _Compare) [with _RandomAccessIterator = long int; _Compare = __gnu_cxx::__ops::_Iter_less_iter]'
 1905 |           std::__introsort_loop(__first, __last,
      |           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 1906 |                                 std::__lg(__last - __first) * 2,
      |                                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 1907 |                                 __comp);
      |                                 ~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:4772:18:   required from 'void std::sort(_RAIter, _RAIter) [with _RAIter =