Language: C++

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0);
#define FOR(i,s,n) for(int i = s; i < (n); i++)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define ALL(n) (n).begin(), (n).end()
#define RALL(n) (n).rbegin(), (n).rend()
#define ATYN(n) cout << ( (n) ? "Yes":"No") << endl;
#define CFYN(n) cout << ( (n) ? "YES":"NO") << endl;
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;

int main(void)
{
    IOS
    int n; cin >> n;
    vector<vector<int>> v;

    REP(i,n) {
        vector<int> v2(n-1);
        REP(j,n-1) {
            cin >> v2[j];
            v2[j]--;
        }
        v.emplace_back(v2);
    }

    int ans = 0;
    vector<int> cnt(n,0);
    unordered_set<pair<int,int>> q;
    
    auto next = [&](int i) {
        if (cnt[i] == n-1) return;
        int j = v[i][cnt[i]];
        //cerr << i << " " << j << endl;
        if (cnt[j] == n-1) return;
        if (v[j][cnt[j]] == i) {
            if (i > j) swap(i,j);
            q.emplace(make_pair(i,j));
        }
    };

    REP(i,n) {
        next(i);
    }

    while (!q.empty())
    {
        ans++;
        unordered_set<pair<int,int>> q2(q);
        q.clear();
        for(auto x : q2) {
            cnt[x.first]++;
            cnt[x.second]++;
        }
        for(auto x : q2) {
            next(x.first);
            next(x.second);
        }

    }
    
    REP(i,n) if (cnt[i] != n-1) ans = -1;
    cout << ans << endl;
    
    return 0;
}

Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:30:34: error: use of deleted function 'std::unordered_set<_Value, _Hash, _Pred, _Alloc>::unordered_set() [with _Value = std::pair<int, int>; _Hash = std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >; _Pred = std::equal_to<std::pair<int, int> >; _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<int, int> >]'
   30 |     unordered_set<pair<int,int>> q;
      |                                  ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/unordered_set:41,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:189,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/unordered_set.h:142:7: note: 'std::unordered_set<_Value, _Hash, _Pred, _Alloc>::unordered_set() [with _Value = std::pair<int, int>; _Hash = std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >; _Pred = std::equal_to<std::pair<int, int> >; _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<int, int> >]' is implicitly deleted because the default definition would be ill-formed:
  142 |       unordered_set() = default;
      |       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/unordered_set.h: At global scope:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/unordered_set.h:142:7: error: use of deleted function 'std::_Hashtable<_Key, _Value, _Alloc, _ExtractKey, _Equal, _Hash, _RangeHash, _Unused, _RehashPolicy, _Traits>::_Hashtable() [with _Key = std::pair<int, int>; _Value = std::pair<int, int>; _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<int, int> >; _ExtractKey = std::__detail::_Identity; _Equal = std::equal_to<std::pair<int, int> >; _Hash = std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >; _RangeHash = std::__detail::_Mod_range_hashing; _Unused = std::__detail::_Default_ranged_hash; _RehashPolicy = std::__detail::_Prime_rehash_policy; _Traits = std::__detail::_Hashtable_traits<true, true, true>]'
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/unordered_map.h:33,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/unordered_map:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/functional:63,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:53:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable.h:539:7: note: 'std::_Hashtable<_Key, _Value, _Alloc, _ExtractKey, _Equal, _Hash, _RangeHash, _Unused, _RehashPolicy, _Traits>::_Hashtable() [with _Key = std::pair<int, int>; _Value = std::pair<int, int>; _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<int, int> >; _ExtractKey = std::__detail::_Identity; _Equal = std::equal_to<std::pair<int, int> >; _Hash = std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >; _RangeHash = std::__detail::_Mod_range_hashing; _Unused = std::__detail::_Default_ranged_hash; _RehashPolicy = std::__detail::_Prime_rehash_policy; _Traits = std::__detail::_Hashtable_traits<true, true, true>]' is implicitly deleted because the default definition would be ill-formed:
  539 |       _Hashtable() = default;
      |       ^~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable.h:539:7: error: use of deleted function 'std::__detail::_Hashtable_base<_Key, _Value, _ExtractKey, _Equal, _Hash, _RangeHash, _Unused, _Traits>::_Hashtable_base() [with _Key = std::pair<int, int>; _Value = std::pair<int, int>; _ExtractKey = std::__detail::_Identity; _Equal = std::equal_to<std::pair<int, int> >; _Hash = std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >; _RangeHash = std::__detail::_Mod_range_hashing; _Unused = std::__detail::_Default_ranged_hash; _Traits = std::__detail::_Hashtable_traits<true, true, true>]'
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable.h:35:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1731:7: note: 'std::__detail::_Hashtable_base<_Key, _Value, _ExtractKey, _Equal, _Hash, _RangeHash, _Unused, _Traits>::_Hashtable_base() [with _Key = std::pair<int, int>; _Value = std::pair<int, int>; _ExtractKey = std::__detail::_Identity; _Equal = std::equal_to<std::pair<int, int> >; _Hash = std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >; _RangeHash = std::__detail::_Mod_range_hashing; _Unused = std::__detail::_Default_ranged_hash; _Traits = std::__detail::_Hashtable_traits<true, true, true>]' is implicitly deleted because the default definition would be ill-formed:
 1731 |       _Hashtable_base() = default;
      |       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1731:7: error: use of deleted function 'std::__detail::_Hash_code_base<_Key, _Value, _ExtractKey, _Hash, _RangeHash, _Unused, __cache_hash_code>::_Hash_code_base() [with _Key = std::pair<int, int>; _Value = std::pair<int, int>; _ExtractKey = std::__detail::_Identity; _Hash = std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >; _RangeHash = std::__detail::_Mod_range_hashing; _Unused = std::__detail::_Default_ranged_hash; bool __cache_hash_code = true]'
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h: In instantiation of 'std::__detail::_Hashtable_ebo_helper<_Nm, _Tp, true>::_Hashtable_ebo_helper() [with int _Nm = 1; _Tp = std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >]':
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1328:7:   required from here
 1328 |       _Hash_code_base() = default;
      |       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1245:49: error: use of deleted function 'std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >::hash()'
 1245 |       _Hashtable_ebo_helper() noexcept(noexcept(_Tp())) : _Tp() { }
      |                                                 ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/string_view:50,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:47,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/string:54,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bitset:52,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:52:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/functional_hash.h:102:12: note: 'std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >::hash()' is implicitly deleted because the default definition would be ill-formed:
  102 |     struct hash : __hash_enum<_Tp>
      |            ^~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/functional_hash.h:102:12: error: no matching function for call to 'std::__hash_enum<std::pair<int, int>, false>::__hash_enum()'
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/functional_hash.h:83:7: note: candidate: 'std::__hash_enum<_Tp, <anonymous> >::__hash_enum(std::__hash_enum<_Tp, <anonymous> >&&) [with _Tp = std::pair<int, int>; bool <anonymous> = false]'
   83 |       __hash_enum(__hash_enum&&);
      |       ^~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/functional_hash.h:83:7: note:   candidate expects 1 argument, 0 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/functional_hash.h:102:12: error: 'std::__hash_enum<_Tp, <anonymous> >::~__hash_enum() [with _Tp = std::pair<int, int>; bool <anonymous> = false]' is private within this context
  102 |     struct hash : __hash_enum<_Tp>
      |            ^~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/functional_hash.h:84:7: note: declared private here
   84 |       ~__hash_enum();
      |       ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1245:49: note: use '-fdiagnostics-all-candidates' to display considered candidates
 1245 |       _Hashtable_ebo_helper() noexcept(noexcept(_Tp())) : _Tp() { }
      |                                                 ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1328:7: note: 'std::__detail::_Hash_code_base<_Key, _Value, _ExtractKey, _Hash, _RangeHash, _Unused, __cache_hash_code>::_Hash_code_base() [with _Key = std::pair<int, int>; _Value = std::pair<int, int>; _ExtractKey = std::__detail::_Identity; _Hash = std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >; _RangeHash = std::__detail::_Mod_range_hashing; _Unused = std::__detail::_Default_ranged_hash; bool __cache_hash_code = true]' is implicitly deleted because the default definition would be ill-formed:
 1328 |       _Hash_code_base() = default;
      |       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1328:7: error: use of deleted function 'std::__detail::_Hashtable_ebo_helper<1, std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >, true>::~_Hashtable_ebo_helper()'
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1242:12: note: 'std::__detail::_Hashtable_ebo_helper<1, std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >, true>::~_Hashtable_ebo_helper()' is implicitly deleted because the default definition would be ill-formed:
 1242 |     struct _Hashtable_ebo_helper<_Nm, _Tp, true>
      |            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1242:12: error: use of deleted function 'std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >::~hash()'
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/functional_hash.h:102:12: note: 'std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >::~hash()' is implicitly deleted because the default definition would be ill-formed:
  102 |     struct hash : __hash_enum<_Tp>
      |            ^~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/functional_hash.h:102:12: error: 'std::__hash_enum<_Tp, <anonymous> >::~__hash_enum() [with _Tp = std::pair<int, int>; bool <anonymous> = false]' is private within this context
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/functional_hash.h:84:7: note: declared private here
   84 |       ~__hash_enum();
      |       ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1731:7: note: use '-fdiagnostics-all-candidates' to display considered candidates
 1731 |       _Hashtable_base() = default;
      |       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1731:7: error: use of deleted function 'std::__detail::_Hash_code_base<std::pair<int, int>, std::pair<int, int>, std::__detail::_Identity, std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >, std::__detail::_Mod_range_hashing, std::__detail::_Default_ranged_hash, true>::~_Hash_code_base()'
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1306:12: note: 'std::__detail::_Hash_code_base<std::pair<int, int>, std::pair<int, int>, std::__detail::_Identity, std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >, std::__detail::_Mod_range_hashing, std::__detail::_Default_ranged_hash, true>::~_Hash_code_base()' is implicitly deleted because the default definition would be ill-formed:
 1306 |     struct _Hash_code_base
      |            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable_policy.h:1306:12: error: use of deleted function 'std::__detail::_Hashtable_ebo_helper<1, std::hash<std::pair<int, int> >, true>::~_Hashtable_ebo_helper()'
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable.h:539:7: note: use '-fdiagnostics-all-candidates' to display considered candidates
  539 |       _Hashtable() = default;
      |       ^~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/hashtable.h:539:7: error: use of deleted function 'std::__detail::_Hashtable_base<std::pair<int, int>, std::pair<int, int>, std::__detail::_Identity, std::equal_to<std::pair<int, int> >, std::hash<std