Language: C++

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
#define int ll
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define all(in) in.begin(), in.end()
constexpr int INF = (numeric_limits<int>::max() == INT_MAX ? (int)1e9 : (long long)1e18);
constexpr long double eps = 1e-6;
const string el = "\n";
template<class T, class S> void cmin(T &a, const S &b) { if (a > b)a = b; }
template<class T, class S> void cmax(T &a, const S &b) { if (a < b)a = b; }
template<typename Head, typename Value> auto vectors(const Head &head, const Value &v) { return vector<Value>(head, v); }
template<typename Head, typename... Tail> auto vectors(Head x, Tail... tail) { auto inner = vectors(tail...); return vector<decltype(inner)>(x, inner); }
using ld  = long double;using pii = pair<int,int>;using piii = pair<int,pii>;
int W,H;
int dx[]={0,0,1,-1}, dy[]={1,-1,0,0};
bool valid(int x,int y){return (0<=x&&x<W)&&(0<=y&&y<H);}
void fast_io(){ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr);}
template<class T> T gcd(T a,  T b) {return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a;}
template<class U> U lcm( U m, U n ){if((0 == m )||( 0 == n ))return 0; return ((m / gcd(m, n)) * n); }
signed main(){
    fast_io();
    int H,W,D; cin >> H >> W >> D;
    vector<pii>pos(H * W  + 1);
    vector<vector<int>>grid(H,vector<int>(W));
    for(int i = 0; i < H; ++i){
        for(int j = 0; j < W; ++j){
            int num; cin >> num;
            pos[num] = tie(i,j);
            grid[i][j] = num;
        }
    }
    vector<int>memo(H * W  + 1, 0LL);
    for(int i = 0; i <= H * W; ++i){
        if(memo[i] != 0) continue;
        int t = i;
        while(t + D < memo.size()){
            pii p = pos[t  + D];
            pii lpos = pos[t];
            memo[t + D] = memo[t] + abs(p.first - lpos.first) + abs(p.second - lpos.second);
            t += D;
        }
    }
    int Q; cin >> Q;
    rep(_,Q){
        int l,r; cin >> l >> r;
        cout << memo[r] - memo[l] <<  el;
    }
}


Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:29:31: error: no match for 'operator=' (operand types are '__gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<std::allocator<std::pair<long long int, long long int> >, std::pair<long long int, long long int> >::value_type' {aka 'std::pair<long long int, long long int>'} and 'std::tuple<long long int&, long long int&>')
   29 |             pos[num] = tie(i,j);
      |                               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algobase.h:64,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/algorithm:60,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:51,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:946:9: note: candidate: 'template<class _U1, class _U2> typename std::enable_if<std::__and_<std::is_assignable<_T1&, const _U1&>, std::is_assignable<_T2&, const _U2&> >::value, std::pair<_T1, _T2>&>::type std::pair<_T1, _T2>::operator=(const std::pair<_U1, _U2>&) [with _U2 = _U1; _T1 = long long int; _T2 = long long int]'
  946 |         operator=(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __p)
      |         ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:946:9: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:29:31: note:   'std::tuple<long long int&, long long int&>' is not derived from 'const std::pair<_T1, _T2>'
   29 |             pos[num] = tie(i,j);
      |                               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:957:9: note: candidate: 'template<class _U1, class _U2> typename std::enable_if<std::__and_<std::is_assignable<_T1&, _U1&&>, std::is_assignable<_T2&, _U2&&> >::value, std::pair<_T1, _T2>&>::type std::pair<_T1, _T2>::operator=(std::pair<_U1, _U2>&&) [with _U2 = _U1; _T1 = long long int; _T2 = long long int]'
  957 |         operator=(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __p)
      |         ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:957:9: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:29:31: note:   'std::tuple<long long int&, long long int&>' is not derived from 'std::pair<_T1, _T2>'
   29 |             pos[num] = tie(i,j);
      |                               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:921:7: note: candidate: 'std::pair<_T1, _T2>& std::pair<_T1, _T2>::operator=(std::__conditional_t<((bool)std::__and_<std::is_copy_assignable<_T1>, std::is_copy_assignable<_T2> >::value), const std::pair<_T1, _T2>&, const std::__nonesuch&>) [with _T1 = long long int; _T2 = long long int; std::__conditional_t<((bool)std::__and_<std::is_copy_assignable<_T1>, std::is_copy_assignable<_T2> >::value), const std::pair<_T1, _T2>&, const std::__nonesuch&> = const std::pair<long long int, long long int>&]'
  921 |       operator=(__conditional_t<__and_<is_copy_assignable<_T1>,
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:923:65: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::tuple<long long int&, long long int&>' to 'std::__conditional_t<true, const std::pair<long long int, long long int>&, const std::__nonesuch&>' {aka 'const std::pair<long long int, long long int>&'}
  921 |       operator=(__conditional_t<__and_<is_copy_assignable<_T1>,
      |                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
  922 |                                        is_copy_assignable<_T2>>::value,
      |                                        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  923 |                                 const pair&, const __nonesuch&> __p)
      |                                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:931:7: note: candidate: 'std::pair<_T1, _T2>& std::pair<_T1, _T2>::operator=(std::__conditional_t<((bool)std::__and_<std::is_move_assignable<_Tp>, std::is_move_assignable<_T2> >::value), std::pair<_T1, _T2>&&, std::__nonesuch&&>) [with _T1 = long long int; _T2 = long long int; std::__conditional_t<((bool)std::__and_<std::is_move_assignable<_Tp>, std::is_move_assignable<_T2> >::value), std::pair<_T1, _T2>&&, std::__nonesuch&&> = std::pair<long long int, long long int>&&]'
  931 |       operator=(__conditional_t<__and_<is_move_assignable<_T1>,
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:933:55: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'std::tuple<long long int&, long long int&>' to 'std::__conditional_t<true, std::pair<long long int, long long int>&&, std::__nonesuch&&>' {aka 'std::pair<long long int, long long int>&&'}
  931 |       operator=(__conditional_t<__and_<is_move_assignable<_T1>,
      |                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  932 |                                        is_move_assignable<_T2>>::value,
      |                                        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  933 |                                 pair&&, __nonesuch&&> __p)
      |                                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~