Language: C++

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define fi first
#define se second
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define rrep(i, n) for (int i = 1; i <= (n); ++i)
#define drep(i, n) for (int i = (n)-1; i >= 0; --i)
#define srep(i, s, t) for (int i = s; i < t; ++i)
#define rng(a) a.begin(), a.end()
#define rrng(a) a.rbegin(), a.rend()
#define maxs(x, y) (x = max(x, y))
#define mins(x, y) (x = min(x, y))
#define limit(x, l, r) max(l, min(x, r))
#define lims(x, l, r) (x = max(l, min(x, r)))
#define isin(x, l, r) ((l) <= (x) && (x) < (r))
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define sz(x) (int)(x).size()
#define pcnt __builtin_popcountll
#define uni(x) x.erase(unique(rng(x)), x.end())
#define show(x) cout << #x << " = " << x << endl;
#define PQ(T) priority_queue<T, v(T), greater<T>>
#define bn(x) ((1 << x) - 1)
#define dup(x, y) (((x) + (y)-1) / (y))
#define newline puts("")
#define v(T) vector<T>
#define vv(T) v(v(T))
using namespace std;
typedef long long int ll;
typedef unsigned uint;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
typedef tuple<int, int, int> T;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<P> vp;
typedef vector<T> vt;

int main() {
  int n;
  scanf("%d",&n);
  vi a(n);
  cin>>a;
  sort(rng(a));
  vi s(n);
  rep(i,n) s[i] = a[i]<0;
  s[0] = 1; s.back() = 0;
  int ans = 0;
  rep(i,n) ans += s[i]?-a[i]:a[i];
  cout<<ans<<endl;
  for (int i = 1; s[i]; ++i) {
    cout<<a.back()<<" "<<a[i]<<endl;
    a.back() -= a[i];
  }
  for (int i = n-2; !s[i]; --i) {
    cout<<a[0]<<" "<<a[i]<<endl;
    a[0] -= a[i];
  }
  cout<<a.back()<<" "<<a[0]<<endl;
  return 0;
}

Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:43:6: error: no match for 'operator>>' (operand types are 'std::istream' {aka 'std::basic_istream<char>'} and 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'})
   43 |   cin>>a;
      |   ~~~^~~
      |   |    |
      |   |    vi {aka std::vector<int>}
      |   std::istream {aka std::basic_istream<char>}
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/sstream:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:127,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:170:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(bool&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  170 |       operator>>(bool& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:170:24: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'bool&'
  170 |       operator>>(bool& __n)
      |                  ~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:174:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(short int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]'
  174 |       operator>>(short& __n);
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:174:25: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'short int&'
  174 |       operator>>(short& __n);
      |                  ~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:177:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(short unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  177 |       operator>>(unsigned short& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:177:34: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'short unsigned int&'
  177 |       operator>>(unsigned short& __n)
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:181:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]'
  181 |       operator>>(int& __n);
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:181:23: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'int&'
  181 |       operator>>(int& __n);
      |                  ~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:184:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  184 |       operator>>(unsigned int& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:184:32: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'unsigned int&'
  184 |       operator>>(unsigned int& __n)
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:188:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  188 |       operator>>(long& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:188:24: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'long int&'
  188 |       operator>>(long& __n)
      |                  ~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:192:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  192 |       operator>>(unsigned long& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:192:33: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'long unsigned int&'
  192 |       operator>>(unsigned long& __n)
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:199:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long long int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  199 |       operator>>(long long& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:199:29: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'long long int&'
  199 |       operator>>(long long& __n)
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:203:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long long unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  203 |       operator>>(unsigned long long& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:203:38: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'long long unsigned int&'
  203 |       operator>>(unsigned long long& __n)
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:219:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(float&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  219 |       operator>>(float& __f)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:219:25: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'float&'
  219 |       operator>>(float& __f)
      |                  ~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:223:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(double&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  223 |       operator>>(double& __f)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:223:26: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'double&'
  223 |       operator>>(double& __f)
      |                  ~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:227:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long double&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  227 |       operator>>(long double& __f)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:227:31: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'long double&'
  227 |       operator>>(long double& __f)
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:328:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(void*&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  328 |       operator>>(void*& __p)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:328:25: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'void*&'
  328 |       operator>>(void*& __p)
      |                  ~~~~~~~^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:122:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(__istream_type& (*)(__istream_type&)) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  122 |       operator>>(__istream_type& (*__pf)(__istream_type&))
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:122:36: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'std::basic_istream<char>::__istream_type& (*)(std::basic_istream<char>::__istream_type&)' {aka 'std::basic_istream<char>& (*)(std::basic_istream<char>&)'}
  122 |       operator>>(__istream_type& (*__pf)(__istream_type&))
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:126:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(__ios_type& (*)(__ios_type&)) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>; __ios_type = std::basic_ios<char>]'
  126 |       operator>>(__ios_type& (*__pf)(__ios_type&))
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:126:32: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'std::basic_istream<char>::__ios_type& (*)(std::basic_istream<char>::__ios_type&)' {aka 'std::basic_ios<char>& (*)(std::basic_ios<char>&)'}
  126 |       operator>>(__ios_type& (*__pf)(__ios_type&))
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:133:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(std::ios_base& (*)(std::ios_base&)) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]'
  133 |       operator>>(ios_base& (*__pf)(ios_base&))
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:133:30: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'std::ios_base& (*)(std::ios_base&)'
  133 |       operator>>(ios_base& (*__pf)(ios_base&))
      |                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:352:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(__streambuf_type*) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __streambuf_type = std::basic_streambuf<char>]'
  352 |       operator>>(__streambuf_type* __sb);
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:352:36: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'vi' {aka 'std::vector<int>'} to 'std::basic_istream<char>::__streambuf_type*' {aka 'std::basic_streambuf<char>*'}
  352 |