Language: C++

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()
#define dump(x) cerr << #x " = " << (x) << '\n'
#define sz(x) ((int)(x).size())
#define endl '\n'

#ifdef _DEBUG27_
    //#define STRESS 1
#endif

typedef long long llong;

const int INF = 2e9 + 999;
const llong LINF = 2e18 + 999;

void inv(bool e);
template<typename T> T sign(T a);
template<typename T> void die(T &a);
template<typename T> void umax(T &a, T b);
template<typename T> void umin(T &a, T b);

bool brute, alter;
int cnt_tests = 1;

// Improving csa rating

// Code below

llong x1, y1, x2, y2;

void inp() {
    cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
}


void solve() {
    cout << max(0ll, min(y1, y2) - max(x1, x2));
}

void stress() {

}

void naive() {

}

void run();
int main() {
    #ifdef _DEBUG27_
        if (1)
            freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
    #else
        ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
        cin.tie(0);
        cout.tie(0);
        if (0) {
            freopen("palindrome.in", "r", stdin);
            freopen("palindrome.out", "w", stdout);
        }
    #endif
    srand(time(0));
    #ifdef STRESS
        brute = true;
    #else
        brute = false;
    #endif

    for (int i = 0; (i < cnt_tests); i++) {
        run();
    }
    cerr << endl << "Time: " << clock() / 1000.0 << " ms";
    return 0;
}

void run() {
    if (!brute) {
        inp();
    }
    else {
        stress();
    }
    solve();
    cout << endl;
}

template<typename T>
void die(T &a) {
    cout << a;
    exit(0);
}

template<typename T>
T sign(T a) {
    if (a == 0)
        return 0;
    if (a < 0)
        return -1;
    return 1;
}

template<typename T>
void umax(T &a, T b) {
    if (b > a)
        a = b;
}

template<typename T>
void umin(T &a, T b) {
    if (b < a)
        a = b;
}

void inv(bool e) {
    if (!e) {
        vector<int> a;
        a[-1] += 1;
    }
}

/** CLEARING BUFFER

    cout << VAL << flush;

    OR

    printf(VAL);
    fflush(stdout);
*/


Compiler output:
a.cc:36:11: error: 'llong y1' redeclared as different kind of entity
   36 | llong x1, y1, x2, y2;
      |           ^~
In file included from /usr/include/features.h:523,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/os_defines.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/c++config.h:683,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/cassert:43,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:33,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/mathcalls.h:257:1: note: previous declaration 'double y1(double)'
  257 | __MATHCALL (y1,, (_Mdouble_));
      | ^~~~~~~~~~
a.cc: In function 'void inp()':
a.cc:39:15: error: no match for 'operator>>' (operand types are 'std::basic_istream<char>::__istream_type' {aka 'std::basic_istream<char>'} and 'double(double) noexcept')
   39 |     cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
      |     ~~~~~~~~~ ^~ ~~
      |         |        |
      |         |        double(double) noexcept
      |         std::basic_istream<char>::__istream_type {aka std::basic_istream<char>}
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/sstream:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:127:
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:170:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(bool&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]' (near match)
  170 |       operator>>(bool& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:170:7: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
a.cc:39:18: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type 'bool&' to a value of type 'double (*)(double) noexcept'
   39 |     cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
      |                  ^~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:174:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(short int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]' (near match)
  174 |       operator>>(short& __n);
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:174:7: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
a.cc:39:18: error: invalid conversion from 'double (*)(double) noexcept' to 'short int' [-fpermissive]
   39 |     cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
      |                  ^~
      |                  |
      |                  double (*)(double) noexcept
a.cc:39:18: error: cannot bind rvalue '(short int)y1' to 'short int&'
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:177:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(short unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]' (near match)
  177 |       operator>>(unsigned short& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:177:7: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
a.cc:39:18: error: invalid conversion from 'double (*)(double) noexcept' to 'short unsigned int' [-fpermissive]
   39 |     cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
      |                  ^~
      |                  |
      |                  double (*)(double) noexcept
a.cc:39:18: error: cannot bind rvalue '(short unsigned int)y1' to 'short unsigned int&'
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:181:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]' (near match)
  181 |       operator>>(int& __n);
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:181:7: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
a.cc:39:18: error: invalid conversion from 'double (*)(double) noexcept' to 'int' [-fpermissive]
   39 |     cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
      |                  ^~
      |                  |
      |                  double (*)(double) noexcept
a.cc:39:18: error: cannot bind rvalue '(int)y1' to 'int&'
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:184:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]' (near match)
  184 |       operator>>(unsigned int& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:184:7: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
a.cc:39:18: error: invalid conversion from 'double (*)(double) noexcept' to 'unsigned int' [-fpermissive]
   39 |     cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
      |                  ^~
      |                  |
      |                  double (*)(double) noexcept
a.cc:39:18: error: cannot bind rvalue '(unsigned int)y1' to 'unsigned int&'
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:188:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]' (near match)
  188 |       operator>>(long& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:188:7: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
a.cc:39:18: error: invalid conversion from 'double (*)(double) noexcept' to 'long int' [-fpermissive]
   39 |     cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
      |                  ^~
      |                  |
      |                  double (*)(double) noexcept
a.cc:39:18: error: cannot bind rvalue '(long int)y1' to 'long int&'
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:192:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]' (near match)
  192 |       operator>>(unsigned long& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:192:7: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
a.cc:39:18: error: invalid conversion from 'double (*)(double) noexcept' to 'long unsigned int' [-fpermissive]
   39 |     cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
      |                  ^~
      |                  |
      |                  double (*)(double) noexcept
a.cc:39:18: error: cannot bind rvalue '(long unsigned int)y1' to 'long unsigned int&'
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:199:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long long int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]' (near match)
  199 |       operator>>(long long& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:199:7: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
a.cc:39:18: error: invalid conversion from 'double (*)(double) noexcept' to 'long long int' [-fpermissive]
   39 |     cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
      |                  ^~
      |                  |
      |                  double (*)(double) noexcept
a.cc:39:18: error: cannot bind rvalue '(long long int)y1' to 'long long int&'
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:203:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long long unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]' (near match)
  203 |       operator>>(unsigned long long& __n)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:203:7: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
a.cc:39:18: error: invalid conversion from 'double (*)(double) noexcept' to 'long long unsigned int' [-fpermissive]
   39 |     cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
      |                  ^~
      |                  |
      |                  double (*)(double) noexcept
a.cc:39:18: error: cannot bind rvalue '(long long unsigned int)y1' to 'long long unsigned int&'
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:328:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(void*&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]' (near match)
  328 |       operator>>(void*& __p)
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:328:7: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
a.cc:39:18: error: invalid conversion from 'double (*)(double) noexcept' to 'void*' [-fpermissive]
   39 |     cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
      |                  ^~
      |                  |
      |                  double (*)(double) noexcept
a.cc:39:18: error: cannot bind rvalue '(void*)y1' to 'void*&'
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:122:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(__istream_type& (*)(__istream_type&)) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]' (near match)
  122 |       operator>>(__istream_type& (*__pf)(__istream_type&))
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:122:7: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
a.cc:39:18: error: invalid conversion from 'double (*)(double) noexcept' to 'std::basic_istream<char>::__istream_type& (*)(std::basic_istream<char>::__istream_type&)' {aka 'std::basic_istream<char>& (*)(std::basic_istream<char>&)'} [-fpermissive]
   39 |     cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
      |                  ^~
      |                  |
      |                  double (*)(double) noexcept
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:126:7: note: candidate: 'std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(__ios_type& (*)(__ios_type&)) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>; __ios_type = std::basic_ios<char>]' (near match)
  126 |       operator>>(__ios_type& (*__pf)(__ios_type&))
      |       ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/istream:126:7: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
a.cc:39:18: error: invalid conversion from 'double (*)(double) noexcept' to 'std::basic_istream<char>::__ios_type& (*)(std::basic_istream<char>::__ios