Language: C++

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main(){
  int N,cities,points;
  cin >> N;
  pair<pair<string,int>,int> rest(N);

  for(int i=0;i<N;++i){
    cin >> cities >> points;
    rest[i] = make_pair<make_pair<<cities,-points>,i>;
  }

  sort(rest.begin(),rest.end());
  
  for (int i=0;i<N;++i){
    cout >> rest.second(i) >> endl;
  }
}

Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:7:36: error: no matching function for call to 'std::pair<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, int>::pair(int&)'
    7 |   pair<pair<string,int>,int> rest(N);
      |                                    ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algobase.h:64,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/algorithm:60,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:51,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:913:28: note: candidate: 'template<class _U1, class _U2, typename std::enable_if<(std::_PCC<((! std::is_same<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, _U1>::value) || (! std::is_same<int, _U2>::value)), std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, int>::_MoveConstructiblePair<_U1, _U2>() && (! std::_PCC<((! std::is_same<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, _U1>::value) || (! std::is_same<int, _U2>::value)), std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, int>::_ImplicitlyMoveConvertiblePair<_U1, _U2>())), bool>::type <anonymous> > constexpr std::pair<_T1, _T2>::pair(std::pair<_U1, _U2>&&) [with _U2 = _U1; typename std::enable_if<(std::_PCC<((! std::is_same<_T1, _U1>::value) || (! std::is_same<_T2, _U2>::value)), _T1, _T2>::_MoveConstructiblePair<_U1, _U2>() && (! std::_PCC<((! std::is_same<_T1, _U1>::value) || (! std::is_same<_T2, _U2>::value)), _T1, _T2>::_ImplicitlyMoveConvertiblePair<_U1, _U2>())), bool>::type <anonymous> = _U2; _T1 = std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>; _T2 = int]'
  913 |         explicit constexpr pair(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __p)
      |                            ^~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:913:28: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:7:36: note:   mismatched types 'std::pair<_T1, _T2>' and 'int'
    7 |   pair<pair<string,int>,int> rest(N);
      |                                    ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:902:19: note: candidate: 'template<class _U1, class _U2, typename std::enable_if<(std::_PCC<((! std::is_same<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, _U1>::value) || (! std::is_same<int, _U2>::value)), std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, int>::_MoveConstructiblePair<_U1, _U2>() && std::_PCC<((! std::is_same<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, _U1>::value) || (! std::is_same<int, _U2>::value)), std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, int>::_ImplicitlyMoveConvertiblePair<_U1, _U2>()), bool>::type <anonymous> > constexpr std::pair<_T1, _T2>::pair(std::pair<_U1, _U2>&&) [with _U2 = _U1; typename std::enable_if<(std::_PCC<((! std::is_same<_T1, _U1>::value) || (! std::is_same<_T2, _U2>::value)), _T1, _T2>::_MoveConstructiblePair<_U1, _U2>() && std::_PCC<((! std::is_same<_T1, _U1>::value) || (! std::is_same<_T2, _U2>::value)), _T1, _T2>::_ImplicitlyMoveConvertiblePair<_U1, _U2>()), bool>::type <anonymous> = _U2; _T1 = std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>; _T2 = int]'
  902 |         constexpr pair(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __p)
      |                   ^~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:902:19: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:7:36: note:   mismatched types 'std::pair<_T1, _T2>' and 'int'
    7 |   pair<pair<string,int>,int> rest(N);
      |                                    ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:891:28: note: candidate: 'template<class _U1, class _U2, typename std::enable_if<(_MoveConstructiblePair<_U1, _U2>() && (! _ImplicitlyMoveConvertiblePair<_U1, _U2>())), bool>::type <anonymous> > constexpr std::pair<_T1, _T2>::pair(_U1&&, _U2&&) [with _U2 = _U1; typename std::enable_if<(std::_PCC<true, _T1, _T2>::_MoveConstructiblePair<_U1, _U2>() && (! std::_PCC<true, _T1, _T2>::_ImplicitlyMoveConvertiblePair<_U1, _U2>())), bool>::type <anonymous> = _U2; _T1 = std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>; _T2 = int]'
  891 |         explicit constexpr pair(_U1&& __x, _U2&& __y)
      |                            ^~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:891:28: note:   candidate expects 2 arguments, 1 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:881:19: note: candidate: 'template<class _U1, class _U2, typename std::enable_if<(_MoveConstructiblePair<_U1, _U2>() && _ImplicitlyMoveConvertiblePair<_U1, _U2>()), bool>::type <anonymous> > constexpr std::pair<_T1, _T2>::pair(_U1&&, _U2&&) [with _U2 = _U1; typename std::enable_if<(std::_PCC<true, _T1, _T2>::_MoveConstructiblePair<_U1, _U2>() && std::_PCC<true, _T1, _T2>::_ImplicitlyMoveConvertiblePair<_U1, _U2>()), bool>::type <anonymous> = _U2; _T1 = std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>; _T2 = int]'
  881 |         constexpr pair(_U1&& __x, _U2&& __y)
      |                   ^~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:881:19: note:   candidate expects 2 arguments, 1 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:869:9: note: candidate: 'template<class _U2, typename std::enable_if<std::__and_<std::is_pointer<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, int> >, std::__not_<std::is_reference<_Tp> >, std::is_constructible<int, _U2>, std::__not_<std::is_constructible<int, const _U1&> >, std::__not_<std::is_convertible<_U2, int> > >::value, bool>::type <anonymous> > constexpr std::pair<_T1, _T2>::pair(__zero_as_null_pointer_constant, _U2&&, ...) [with typename std::enable_if<std::__and_<std::is_pointer<_Tp>, std::__not_<std::is_reference<_U1> >, std::is_constructible<_T2, _U2>, std::__not_<std::is_constructible<_T1, const _U1&> >, std::__not_<std::is_convertible<_U2, _T2> > >::value, bool>::type <anonymous> = _U2; _T1 = std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>; _T2 = int]'
  869 |         pair(__zero_as_null_pointer_constant, _U2&& __y, ...)
      |         ^~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:869:9: note:   candidate expects at least 2 arguments, 1 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:856:9: note: candidate: 'template<class _U2, typename std::enable_if<std::__and_<std::is_pointer<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, int> >, std::__not_<std::is_reference<_Tp> >, std::is_constructible<int, _U2>, std::__not_<std::is_constructible<int, const _U1&> >, std::is_convertible<_U2, int> >::value, bool>::type <anonymous> > constexpr std::pair<_T1, _T2>::pair(__zero_as_null_pointer_constant, _U2&&, ...) [with typename std::enable_if<std::__and_<std::is_pointer<_Tp>, std::__not_<std::is_reference<_U1> >, std::is_constructible<_T2, _U2>, std::__not_<std::is_constructible<_T1, const _U1&> >, std::is_convertible<_U2, _T2> >::value, bool>::type <anonymous> = _U2; _T1 = std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>; _T2 = int]'
  856 |         pair(__zero_as_null_pointer_constant, _U2&& __y, ...)
      |         ^~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:856:9: note:   candidate expects at least 2 arguments, 1 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:843:9: note: candidate: 'template<class _U1, typename std::enable_if<std::__and_<std::__not_<std::is_reference<_Tp> >, std::is_pointer<int>, std::is_constructible<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, int>, _U1>, std::__not_<std::is_constructible<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, int>, const _U1&> >, std::__not_<std::is_convertible<_U1, std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, int> > > >::value, bool>::type <anonymous> > constexpr std::pair<_T1, _T2>::pair(_U1&&, __zero_as_null_pointer_constant, ...) [with typename std::enable_if<std::__and_<std::__not_<std::is_reference<_U1> >, std::is_pointer<_T2>, std::is_constructible<_T1, _U1>, std::__not_<std::is_constructible<_T1, const _U1&> >, std::__not_<std::is_convertible<_U1, _T1> > >::value, bool>::type <anonymous> = _U1; _T1 = std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>; _T2 = int]'
  843 |         pair(_U1&& __x, __zero_as_null_pointer_constant, ...)
      |         ^~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:843:9: note:   candidate expects at least 2 arguments, 1 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:830:9: note: candidate: 'template<class _U1, typename std::enable_if<std::__and_<std::__not_<std::is_reference<_Tp> >, std::is_pointer<int>, std::is_constructible<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, int>, _U1>, std::__not_<std::is_constructible<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, int>, const _U1&> >, std::is_convertible<_U1, std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, int> > >::value, bool>::type <anonymous> > constexpr std::pair<_T1, _T2>::pair(_U1&&, __zero_as_null_pointer_constant, ...) [with typename std::enable_if<std::__and_<std::__not_<std::is_reference<_U1> >, std::is_pointer<_T2>, std::is_constructible<_T1, _U1>, std::__not_<std::is_constructible<_T1, const _U1&> >, std::is_convertible<_U1, _T1> >::value, bool>::type <anonymous> = _U1; _T1 = std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>; _T2 = int]'
  830 |         pair(_U1&& __x, __zero_as_null_pointer_constant, ...)
      |         ^~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:830:9: note:   candidate expects at least 2 arguments, 1 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:789:28: note: candidate: 'template<class _U1, class _U2, typename std::enable_if<(std::_PCC<((! std::is_same<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, _U1>::value) || (! std::is_same<int, _U2>::value)), std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, int>::_ConstructiblePair<_U1, _U2>() && (! std::_PCC<((! std::is_same<std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, _U1>::value) || (! std::is_same<int, _U2>::value)), std::pair<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>, int>, int>::_ImplicitlyConvertiblePair<_U1, _U2>())), bool>::type <anonymous> > constexpr std::pair<_T1, _T2>::pair(const std::pair<_U1, _U2>&) [with _U2 = _U1; typename std::enable_if<(std::_PCC<((! std::is_same<_T1, _U1>::value) || (! std::is_same<_T2, _U2>::value)), _T1, _T2>::_ConstructiblePair<_U1, _U2>() && (! std::_PCC<((! std::is_same<_T1, _U1>::value) || (! std::is