Language: C++

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i, n)  for(long long i=0;i<(long long)(n);i++)
#define REP(i,k,n) for(long long i=k;i<(long long)(n);i++)
#define all(a) a.begin(),a.end()
#define pb emplace_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define lb(v,k) (lower_bound(all(v),k)-v.begin())
#define ub(v,k) (upper_bound(all(v),k)-v.begin())
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pi M_PI
#define PQ(T) priority_queue<T>
#define SPQ(T) priority_queue<T,vector<T>,greater<T>>
#define dame(a) {out(a);return 0;}
#define decimal cout<<fixed<<setprecision(15);
#define dupli(a) a.erase(unique(all(a)),a.end())
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll,ll> P;
typedef tuple<ll,ll,ll> PP;
typedef tuple<ll,ll,ll,ll> PPP;
typedef multiset<ll> S;
using vi=vector<ll>;
using vvi=vector<vi>;
using vvvi=vector<vvi>;
using vvvvi=vector<vvvi>;
using vp=vector<P>;
using vvp=vector<vp>;
using vb=vector<bool>;
using vvb=vector<vb>;
const ll inf=1001001001001001001;
const ll INF=1001001001;
const ll mod=1000000007;
const long double eps=1e-60;
template<class T> bool chmin(T&a,T b){if(a>b){a=b;return true;}return false;}
template<class T> bool chmax(T&a,T b){if(a<b){a=b;return true;}return false;}
template<class T> void out(T a){cout<<a<<'\n';}
template<class T> void outp(T a){cout<<'('<<a.fi<<','<<a.se<<')'<<'\n';}
template<class T> void outvp(T v){rep(i,v.size())cout<<'('<<v[i].fi<<','<<v[i].se<<')';cout<<'\n';}
template<class T> void outvvp(T v){rep(i,v.size())outvp(v[i]);}
template<class T> void outv(T v){rep(i,v.size()){if(i)cout<<' ';cout<<v[i];}cout<<'\n';}
template<class T> void outvv(T v){rep(i,v.size())outv(v[i]);}
template<class T> bool isin(T x,T l,T r){return (l)<=(x)&&(x)<=(r);}
template<class T> void yesno(T b){if(b)out("yes");else out("no");}
template<class T> void YesNo(T b){if(b)out("Yes");else out("No");}
template<class T> void YESNO(T b){if(b)out("YES");else out("NO");}
template<class T> void noyes(T b){if(b)out("no");else out("yes");}
template<class T> void NoYes(T b){if(b)out("No");else out("Yes");}
template<class T> void NOYES(T b){if(b)out("NO");else out("YES");}
void outs(ll a,ll b){if(a>=inf-100)out(b);else out(a);}
ll gcd(ll a,ll b){if(b==0)return a;return gcd(b,a%b);}
ll modpow(ll a,ll b){a%=mod;if(b==0)return 1;if(b&1)return a*modpow(a,b-1)%mod;ll k=modpow(a,b/2);return k*k%mod;}

int main(){
    ll n;cin>>n;
    vi v(n);
    rep(i,n)cin>>v[i];
    vi sum(n+1);
    rep(i,n)sum[i+1]=sum[i]^v[i];
    if(sum[n]){
        ll res=0;
        vi k(2);
        k[0]=1;
        rep(i,n){
            if(sum[i+1]==sum[n]){
                res=k[1];
                k[0]+=dp[i+1];
                k[0]%=mod;
            }
            if(sum[i+1]==0){
                res=k[0];
                k[1]+=res;
                k[1]%=mod;
            }
        }
        dame(res);
    }
    vp x;
    ll cnt=0;
    rep(i,n){
        if(sum[i+1])x.eb(sum[i+1],cnt);
        else cnt++;
    }
    sort(all(x));
    ll ans=modpow(2,cnt-1);
    int w=0;
    while(w<x.size()){
        int to=w;
        ll sum=0,ss=0;
        while(to<x.size()){
            if(x[to].fi!=x[w].fi)break;
            if(to!=w)ss=(ss+sum*(x[to].se-x[to-1].se))%mod;
            ans=(ans+ss+1)%mod;
            sum=(sum+ss+1)%mod;
            to++;
        }
        w=to;
    }
    out(ans%mod);
}

Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:67:23: error: 'dp' was not declared in this scope; did you mean 'vp'?
   67 |                 k[0]+=dp[i+1];
      |                       ^~
      |                       vp