Language: C++

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
const int maxn=2e5+5;
ll k,n,a[maxn],r[maxn],b[maxn];//r数组  实际路径   b数组 用城市做下标 顺序（时间）
ll  begin,len,p=1 ,cnt;
int main()
{
   cin>>n>>k;
   for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) cin>>a[i];
   while(1)
   {
   	   if(b[a[p]]!=0)
   	   {
   	   	  begin=b[a[p]]; len=cnt-begin+1;break;
		  }
		r[++cnt]=a[p];
		b[a[p]]=cnt;
		p=a[p];
   }
   if(k<=begin) cout<<r[k];
   else
      {
      	 int s=(k-begin)%len;
      	 cout<<r[begin+s];
	   } 

return 0;
}


Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:15:19: error: reference to 'begin' is ambiguous
   15 |                   begin=b[a[p]]; len=cnt-begin+1;break;
      |                   ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:166,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/valarray:1238:5: note: candidates are: 'template<class _Tp> const _Tp* std::begin(const valarray<_Tp>&)'
 1238 |     begin(const valarray<_Tp>& __va) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/valarray:1227:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp> _Tp* std::begin(valarray<_Tp>&)'
 1227 |     begin(valarray<_Tp>& __va) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/string:53,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bitset:52,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:52:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:95:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp, long unsigned int _Nm> constexpr _Tp* std::begin(_Tp (&)[_Nm])'
   95 |     begin(_Tp (&__arr)[_Nm]) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:63:5: note:                 'template<class _Container> constexpr decltype (__cont.begin()) std::begin(const _Container&)'
   63 |     begin(const _Container& __cont) -> decltype(__cont.begin())
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:52:5: note:                 'template<class _Container> constexpr decltype (__cont.begin()) std::begin(_Container&)'
   52 |     begin(_Container& __cont) -> decltype(__cont.begin())
      |     ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/algorithmfwd.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:59,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/algorithm:61,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:51:
/usr/include/c++/14/initializer_list:88:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp> constexpr const _Tp* std::begin(initializer_list<_Tp>)'
   88 |     begin(initializer_list<_Tp> __ils) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
a.cc:6:5: note:                 'long long int begin'
    6 | ll  begin,len,p=1 ,cnt;
      |     ^~~~~
a.cc:15:42: error: reference to 'begin' is ambiguous
   15 |                   begin=b[a[p]]; len=cnt-begin+1;break;
      |                                          ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/valarray:1238:5: note: candidates are: 'template<class _Tp> const _Tp* std::begin(const valarray<_Tp>&)'
 1238 |     begin(const valarray<_Tp>& __va) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/valarray:1227:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp> _Tp* std::begin(valarray<_Tp>&)'
 1227 |     begin(valarray<_Tp>& __va) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:95:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp, long unsigned int _Nm> constexpr _Tp* std::begin(_Tp (&)[_Nm])'
   95 |     begin(_Tp (&__arr)[_Nm]) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:63:5: note:                 'template<class _Container> constexpr decltype (__cont.begin()) std::begin(const _Container&)'
   63 |     begin(const _Container& __cont) -> decltype(__cont.begin())
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:52:5: note:                 'template<class _Container> constexpr decltype (__cont.begin()) std::begin(_Container&)'
   52 |     begin(_Container& __cont) -> decltype(__cont.begin())
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/initializer_list:88:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp> constexpr const _Tp* std::begin(initializer_list<_Tp>)'
   88 |     begin(initializer_list<_Tp> __ils) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
a.cc:6:5: note:                 'long long int begin'
    6 | ll  begin,len,p=1 ,cnt;
      |     ^~~~~
a.cc:21:10: error: reference to 'begin' is ambiguous
   21 |    if(k<=begin) cout<<r[k];
      |          ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/valarray:1238:5: note: candidates are: 'template<class _Tp> const _Tp* std::begin(const valarray<_Tp>&)'
 1238 |     begin(const valarray<_Tp>& __va) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/valarray:1227:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp> _Tp* std::begin(valarray<_Tp>&)'
 1227 |     begin(valarray<_Tp>& __va) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:95:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp, long unsigned int _Nm> constexpr _Tp* std::begin(_Tp (&)[_Nm])'
   95 |     begin(_Tp (&__arr)[_Nm]) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:63:5: note:                 'template<class _Container> constexpr decltype (__cont.begin()) std::begin(const _Container&)'
   63 |     begin(const _Container& __cont) -> decltype(__cont.begin())
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:52:5: note:                 'template<class _Container> constexpr decltype (__cont.begin()) std::begin(_Container&)'
   52 |     begin(_Container& __cont) -> decltype(__cont.begin())
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/initializer_list:88:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp> constexpr const _Tp* std::begin(initializer_list<_Tp>)'
   88 |     begin(initializer_list<_Tp> __ils) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
a.cc:6:5: note:                 'long long int begin'
    6 | ll  begin,len,p=1 ,cnt;
      |     ^~~~~
a.cc:24:19: error: reference to 'begin' is ambiguous
   24 |          int s=(k-begin)%len;
      |                   ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/valarray:1238:5: note: candidates are: 'template<class _Tp> const _Tp* std::begin(const valarray<_Tp>&)'
 1238 |     begin(const valarray<_Tp>& __va) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/valarray:1227:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp> _Tp* std::begin(valarray<_Tp>&)'
 1227 |     begin(valarray<_Tp>& __va) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:95:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp, long unsigned int _Nm> constexpr _Tp* std::begin(_Tp (&)[_Nm])'
   95 |     begin(_Tp (&__arr)[_Nm]) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:63:5: note:                 'template<class _Container> constexpr decltype (__cont.begin()) std::begin(const _Container&)'
   63 |     begin(const _Container& __cont) -> decltype(__cont.begin())
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:52:5: note:                 'template<class _Container> constexpr decltype (__cont.begin()) std::begin(_Container&)'
   52 |     begin(_Container& __cont) -> decltype(__cont.begin())
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/initializer_list:88:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp> constexpr const _Tp* std::begin(initializer_list<_Tp>)'
   88 |     begin(initializer_list<_Tp> __ils) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
a.cc:6:5: note:                 'long long int begin'
    6 | ll  begin,len,p=1 ,cnt;
      |     ^~~~~
a.cc:25:18: error: reference to 'begin' is ambiguous
   25 |          cout<<r[begin+s];
      |                  ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/valarray:1238:5: note: candidates are: 'template<class _Tp> const _Tp* std::begin(const valarray<_Tp>&)'
 1238 |     begin(const valarray<_Tp>& __va) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/valarray:1227:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp> _Tp* std::begin(valarray<_Tp>&)'
 1227 |     begin(valarray<_Tp>& __va) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:95:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp, long unsigned int _Nm> constexpr _Tp* std::begin(_Tp (&)[_Nm])'
   95 |     begin(_Tp (&__arr)[_Nm]) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:63:5: note:                 'template<class _Container> constexpr decltype (__cont.begin()) std::begin(const _Container&)'
   63 |     begin(const _Container& __cont) -> decltype(__cont.begin())
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/range_access.h:52:5: note:                 'template<class _Container> constexpr decltype (__cont.begin()) std::begin(_Container&)'
   52 |     begin(_Container& __cont) -> decltype(__cont.begin())
      |     ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/initializer_list:88:5: note:                 'template<class _Tp> constexpr const _Tp* std::begin(initializer_list<_Tp>)'
   88 |     begin(initializer_list<_Tp> __ils) noexcept
      |     ^~~~~
a.cc:6:5: note:                 'long long int begin'
    6 | ll  begin,len,p=1 ,cnt;
      |     ^~~~~