Language: C++

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include<cmath>
#include<bitset>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#define ll long long
#define itn int
#define co(ans) cout<<ans<<endl;
#define COYE cout<<"YES"<<endl;
#define COYe cout<<"Yes"<<endl;
#define COye cout<<"yes"<<endl;
#define CONO cout<<"NO"<<endl;
#define CONo cout<<"No"<<endl;
#define COno cout<<"no"<<endl;
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i)
#define FFOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<=(b);++i)
#define REP(i,n)  FOR(i,0,n)
#define RREP(i,n)  FFOR(i,1,n)
#define SORT(V) sort((V).begin(),(V).end())
#define REVERSE(V) reverse((V).begin(),(V).end())
#define INF ((1LL<<62)-(1LL<<31))
#define MOD 1000000007
#define MAX 510000
template<class T>bool chmax(T &a,const T &b){if(a<b){a=b;return 1;}return 0;}
template<class T>bool chmin(T &a,const T &b){if(b<a){a=b;return 1;}return 0;}
using namespace std;

int factorial(int n){
  int x=1;
  for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i)　x*=i;
  return x;
}

int main(){
  int N;
  char mx='a';
  cin>>N;
  deque<string> L;
  L.push_back("a");
  
  while(L.size()!=factorial(N)){
    string S=L.front();
    L.pop_front();
    
    for(int i=0; i<S.size(); ++i){
      if(mx<S.at(i)) mx=S.at(i);
    }
    
    for(int i=a; i<=mx+1; ++i){
      cout<<S+i<<endl;
      L.push_back(S+i);
    }
  }
  
}

Compiler output:
a.cc:34:26: error: extended character 　 is not valid in an identifier
   34 |   for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i)　x*=i;
      |                          ^
a.cc: In function 'int factorial(int)':
a.cc:34:26: error: '\U00003000x' was not declared in this scope
   34 |   for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i)　x*=i;
      |                          ^~~
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:53:15: error: 'a' was not declared in this scope
   53 |     for(int i=a; i<=mx+1; ++i){
      |               ^
a.cc:54:14: error: no match for 'operator+' (operand types are 'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} and 'int')
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |             ~^~
      |             | |
      |             | int
      |             std::string {aka std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>}
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/string:48,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ios:44,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ostream:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/iostream:41,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:627:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Iterator> constexpr std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator> std::operator+(typename reverse_iterator<_Iterator>::difference_type, const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&)'
  627 |     operator+(typename reverse_iterator<_Iterator>::difference_type __n,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:627:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   mismatched types 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>' and 'int'
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1798:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Iterator> constexpr std::move_iterator<_IteratorL> std::operator+(typename move_iterator<_IteratorL>::difference_type, const move_iterator<_IteratorL>&)'
 1798 |     operator+(typename move_iterator<_Iterator>::difference_type __n,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1798:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   mismatched types 'const std::move_iterator<_IteratorL>' and 'int'
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/string:54:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3598:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> std::operator+(const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&, const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&)'
 3598 |     operator+(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3598:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   mismatched types 'const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>' and 'int'
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3616:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> std::operator+(const _CharT*, const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&)'
 3616 |     operator+(const _CharT* __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3616:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   mismatched types 'const _CharT*' and 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3635:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> std::operator+(_CharT, const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&)'
 3635 |     operator+(_CharT __lhs, const basic_string<_CharT,_Traits,_Alloc>& __rhs)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3635:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   mismatched types 'const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>' and 'int'
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3652:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> std::operator+(const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&, const _CharT*)'
 3652 |     operator+(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3652:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   mismatched types 'const _CharT*' and 'int'
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3670:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> std::operator+(const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&, _CharT)'
 3670 |     operator+(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs, _CharT __rhs)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3670:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   deduced conflicting types for parameter '_CharT' ('char' and 'int')
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3682:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> std::operator+(__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&&, const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&)'
 3682 |     operator+(basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3682:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   mismatched types 'const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>' and 'int'
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3689:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> std::operator+(const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&, __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&&)'
 3689 |     operator+(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3689:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   mismatched types 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>' and 'int'
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3696:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> std::operator+(__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&&, __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&&)'
 3696 |     operator+(basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3696:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   mismatched types 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>' and 'int'
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3719:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> std::operator+(const _CharT*, __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&&)'
 3719 |     operator+(const _CharT* __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3719:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   mismatched types 'const _CharT*' and 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3726:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> std::operator+(_CharT, __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&&)'
 3726 |     operator+(_CharT __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3726:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   mismatched types 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>' and 'int'
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3733:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> std::operator+(__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&&, const _CharT*)'
 3733 |     operator+(basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3733:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   mismatched types 'const _CharT*' and 'int'
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3740:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator> std::operator+(__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&&, _CharT)'
 3740 |     operator+(basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3740:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:54:15: note:   deduced conflicting types for parameter '_CharT' ('char' and 'int')
   54 |       cout<<S+i<<endl;
      |               ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/stdc++.h:127,
                 from a.cc:5:
/usr/include/c++/14/complex:340:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Tp> std::complex<_Tp> std::operator+(const complex<_Tp>&, const complex<_Tp>&)'
  340 |     operator+(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/complex:340:5: note:   template argument deduction/substi