Language: C++

#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<cctype>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

int main(){
int q;
string str , a , b , Meirei , p ,s;
cin >> str >> q;
for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
cin >> Meirei >> a >> b;
if(Meirei == "replace"){
  cin >> p;
}
if(Meirei == "print"){
 // str.print(a, b);
  str.copy(s ,b - a + 1,a);
  printf("%s\n",s);
}else if(Meirei == "reverse"){
  str.replace(a, b);
}else if(Meirei == "replace"){
   str.replace(a, b - a + 1 , p);
}
}
return 0;
}


Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:21:17: error: no match for 'operator-' (operand types are 'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} and 'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'})
   21 |   str.copy(s ,b - a + 1,a);
      |               ~ ^ ~
      |               |   |
      |               |   basic_string<[...]>
      |               basic_string<[...]>
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/string:48,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ios:44,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ostream:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/iostream:41,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:618:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _IteratorL, class _IteratorR> constexpr decltype ((__y.base() - __x.base())) std::operator-(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&, const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>&)'
  618 |     operator-(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:618:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:21:19: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>'
   21 |   str.copy(s ,b - a + 1,a);
      |                   ^
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1790:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _IteratorL, class _IteratorR> constexpr decltype ((__x.base() - __y.base())) std::operator-(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>&, const move_iterator<_IteratorR>&)'
 1790 |     operator-(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1790:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:21:19: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'const std::move_iterator<_IteratorL>'
   21 |   str.copy(s ,b - a + 1,a);
      |                   ^
a.cc:24:14: error: no matching function for call to 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::replace(std::string&, std::string&)'
   24 |   str.replace(a, b);
      |   ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/string:54:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2413:9: note: candidate: 'template<class _InputIterator, class> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(const_iterator, const_iterator, _InputIterator, _InputIterator) [with <template-parameter-2-2> = _InputIterator; _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>]'
 2413 |         replace(const_iterator __i1, const_iterator __i2,
      |         ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2413:9: note:   candidate expects 4 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2522:9: note: candidate: 'template<class _Tp> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::_If_sv<_Tp, std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(size_type, size_type, const _Tp&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>]'
 2522 |         replace(size_type __pos, size_type __n, const _Tp& __svt)
      |         ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2522:9: note:   candidate expects 3 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2540:9: note: candidate: 'template<class _Tp> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::_If_sv<_Tp, std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(size_type, size_type, const _Tp&, size_type, size_type) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>]'
 2540 |         replace(size_type __pos1, size_type __n1, const _Tp& __svt,
      |         ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2540:9: note:   candidate expects 4 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2562:9: note: candidate: 'template<class _Tp> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::_If_sv<_Tp, std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&> std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(const_iterator, const_iterator, const _Tp&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>]'
 2562 |         replace(const_iterator __i1, const_iterator __i2, const _Tp& __svt)
      |         ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2562:9: note:   candidate expects 3 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2200:7: note: candidate: 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(size_type, size_type, const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>; size_type = long unsigned int]'
 2200 |       replace(size_type __pos, size_type __n, const basic_string& __str)
      |       ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2200:7: note:   candidate expects 3 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2223:7: note: candidate: 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(size_type, size_type, const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, size_type, size_type) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>; size_type = long unsigned int]'
 2223 |       replace(size_type __pos1, size_type __n1, const basic_string& __str,
      |       ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2223:7: note:   candidate expects 5 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2249:7: note: candidate: 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(size_type, size_type, const _CharT*, size_type) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>; size_type = long unsigned int]'
 2249 |       replace(size_type __pos, size_type __n1, const _CharT* __s,
      |       ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2249:7: note:   candidate expects 4 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2275:7: note: candidate: 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(size_type, size_type, const _CharT*) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>; size_type = long unsigned int]'
 2275 |       replace(size_type __pos, size_type __n1, const _CharT* __s)
      |       ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2275:7: note:   candidate expects 3 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2300:7: note: candidate: 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(size_type, size_type, size_type, _CharT) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>; size_type = long unsigned int]'
 2300 |       replace(size_type __pos, size_type __n1, size_type __n2, _CharT __c)
      |       ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2300:7: note:   candidate expects 4 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2319:7: note: candidate: 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(__const_iterator, __const_iterator, const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>; __const_iterator = std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::const_iterator]'
 2319 |       replace(__const_iterator __i1, __const_iterator __i2,
      |       ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2319:7: note:   candidate expects 3 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2340:7: note: candidate: 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(__const_iterator, __const_iterator, const _CharT*, size_type) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>; __const_iterator = std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::const_iterator; size_type = long unsigned int]'
 2340 |       replace(__const_iterator __i1, __const_iterator __i2,
      |       ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2340:7: note:   candidate expects 4 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2363:7: note: candidate: 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(__const_iterator, __const_iterator, const _CharT*) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>; __const_iterator = std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::const_iterator]'
 2363 |       replace(__const_iterator __i1, __const_iterator __i2, const _CharT* __s)
      |       ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2363:7: note:   candidate expects 3 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2385:7: note: candidate: 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(__const_iterator, __const_iterator, size_type, _CharT) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>; __const_iterator = std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::const_iterator; size_type = long unsigned int]'
 2385 |       replace(__const_iterator __i1, __const_iterator __i2, size_type __n,
      |       ^~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2385:7: note:   candidate expects 4 arguments, 2 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:2444:7: note: candidate: 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::replace(__const_iterator, __const_iterator, _CharT*, _CharT*) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>; __const_iterator =