Language: C++

#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216")
//#pragma GCC optimize ("O2")
#define LOCAL
//#include "testlib.h"

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<set>
#include<vector>
//#include <tr1/unordered_set>
//#include <tr1/unordered_map>
//#include <array>

using namespace std;

#define REP(i, n) for (int i=0;i<n;++i)
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<b;++i)
#define DWN(i, b, a) for (int i=b-1;i>=a;--i)
#define REP_1(i, n) for (int i=1;i<=n;++i)
#define FOR_1(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<=b;++i)
#define DWN_1(i, b, a) for (int i=b;i>=a;--i)
#define REP_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=0;i<n____;++i)
#define FOR_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<b____;++i)
#define DWN_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b-1;i>=a____;--i)
#define REP_N(i, n) for (i=0;i<n;++i)
#define FOR_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<b;++i)
#define DWN_N(i, b, a) for (i=b-1;i>=a;--i)
#define REP_1_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=1;i<=n____;++i)
#define FOR_1_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<=b____;++i)
#define DWN_1_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b;i>=a____;--i)
#define REP_1_N(i, n) for (i=1;i<=n;++i)
#define FOR_1_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<=b;++i)
#define DWN_1_N(i, b, a) for (i=b;i>=a;--i)
#define REP_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=0,n);i<n____;++i)
#define FOR_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=0,b);i<b____;++i)
#define DWN_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b-1,a);i>=a____;--i)
#define REP_1_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=1,n);i<=n____;++i)
#define FOR_1_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=a,b);i<=b____;++i)
#define DWN_1_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b,a);i>=a____;--i)

#define ECH(it, A) for (__typeof((A).begin()) it=(A).begin(); it != (A).end(); ++it)
#define rECH(it, A) for (__typeof((A).rbegin()) it=(A).rbegin(); it != (A).rend(); ++it)
#define REP_S(i, str) for (char*i=str;*i;++i)
#define REP_L(i, hd, suc) for (int i=hd;i;i=suc[i])
#define REP_G(i, u) REP_L(i,hd[u],suc)
#define REP_SS(x, s) for (int x=s;x;x=(x-1)&s)
#define DO(n) for ( int ____n = n; ____n-->0; )
#define REP_2(i, j, n, m) REP(i, n) REP(j, m)
#define REP_2_1(i, j, n, m) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m)
#define REP_3(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l)
#define REP_3_1(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l)
#define REP_4(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) REP(ii, nn)
#define REP_4_1(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) REP_1(ii, nn)

#define ALL(A) A.begin(), A.end()
#define LLA(A) A.rbegin(), A.rend()
#define CPY(A, B) memcpy(A, B, sizeof(A))
#define INS(A, P, B) A.insert(A.begin() + P, B)
#define ERS(A, P) A.erase(A.begin() + P)
#define LBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin())
#define UBD(A, x) (upper_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin())
#define CTN(T, x) (T.find(x) != T.end())
#define SZ(A) int((A).size())
#define PB push_back
#define MP(A, B) make_pair(A, B)
#define PTT pair<T, T>
#define Ts *this
#define rTs return Ts
#define fi first
#define se second
#define re real()
#define im imag()

#define Rush for(int ____T=RD(); ____T--;)
#define Display(A, n, m) {                      \
  REP(i, n){		                            \
        REP(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " ";     \
        cout << A[i][m-1] << endl;		        \
	}						                    \
}
#define Display_1(A, n, m) {                    \
	REP_1(i, n){		                        \
        REP_1(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " ";   \
        cout << A[i][m] << endl;		        \
	}						                    \
}

typedef long long LL;
//typedef long double DB;
typedef double DB;
typedef unsigned uint;
typedef unsigned long long uLL;

typedef vector<int> VI;


template<class T> inline T& RD(T &);
template<class T> inline void OT(const T &);
//inline int RD(){int x; return RD(x);}
inline LL RD(){LL x; return RD(x);}
inline DB& RF(DB &);
inline DB RF(){DB x; return RF(x);}
inline char* RS(char *s);
inline char& RC(char &c);
inline char RC();
inline char& RC(char &c){scanf(" %c", &c); return c;}
inline char RC(){char c; return RC(c);}
//inline char& RC(char &c){c = getchar(); return c;}
//inline char RC(){return getchar();}

template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &);
inline LL RDD(){LL x; return RDD(x);}

template<class T0, class T1> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){RD(x0), RD(x1); return x0;}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2); return x0;}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3); return x0;}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4); return x0;}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5); return x0;}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5), RD(x6); return x0;}
template<class T0, class T1> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1){OT(x0), OT(x1);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5, const T6 &x6){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5), OT(x6);}
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b){RC(a), RC(b); return a;}
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c); return a;}
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d); return a;}
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e); return a;}
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f); return a;}
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f, char &g){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f), RC(g); return a;}
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b){RF(a), RF(b); return a;}
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c); return a;}
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d); return a;}
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e); return a;}
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f); return a;}
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f, DB &g){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f), RF(g); return a;}
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2){RS(s1), RS(s2);}
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2, char *s3){RS(s1), RS(s2), RS(s3);}
template<class T0,class T1>inline T0& RDD(T0&a, T1&b){RDD(a),RDD(b); return a;}
template<class T0,class T1,class T2>inline T1& RDD(T0&a, T1&b, T2&c){RDD(a),RDD(b),RDD(c); return a;}

template<class T> inline void RST(T &A){memset(A, 0, sizeof(A));}
template<class T> inline void FLC(T &A, int x){memset(A, x, sizeof(A));}
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A){A.clear();}

template<class T0, class T1> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){RST(A0), RST(A1);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5), RST(A6);}
template<class T0, class T1> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x), FLC(A6, x);}

template<class T0, class T1> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){CLR(A0), CLR(A1);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5);}
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5), CLR(A6);}
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A, int n){REP(i, n) CLR(A[i]);}

template<class T> inline bool EPT(T &a){return a.empty();}
template<class T> inline T& SRT(T &A){sort(ALL(A)); return A;}
template<class T, class C> inline T& SRT(T &A, C B){sort(ALL(A), B); return A;}
template<class T> inline T& RVS(T &A){reverse(ALL(A)); return A;}
template<class T> inline T& UNQQ(T &A){A.resize(unique(ALL(A))-A.begin());return A;}
template<class T> inline T& UNQ(T &A){SRT(A);return UNQQ(A);}


//}

/** Constant List .. **/ //{

const int MOD = int(1e9) + 7;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const LL INFF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL;
const DB EPS = 1e-9;
const DB OO = 1e20;
const DB PI = acos(-1.0); //M_PI;

const int dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0};
const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1};

//}

/** Add On .. **/ //{
// <<= '0. Nichi Joo ., //{

template<class T> inline bool checkMin(T &a,const T b){return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0;}
template<class T> inline bool checkMax(T &a,const T b){return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0;}
template <class T, class C> inline bool checkUpd(T& a, const T b, C c){return c(b,a) ? a = b, 1 : 0;}
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c){return min(min(a, b), c);}
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c){return max(max(a, b), c);}
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d){return min(min(a, b), min(c, d));}
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d){return max(max(a, b), max(c, d));}
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return min(min(min(a,b),min(c,d)),e);}
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return max(max(max(a,b),max(c,d)),e);}
template<class T> inline T sqr(T a){return a*a;}
template<class T> inline T cub(T a){return a*a*a;}
template<class T> inline T ceil(T x, T y){return (x - 1) / y + 1;}
template<class T> T abs(T x){return x>0?x:-x;}
inline int sgn(DB x){return x < -EPS ? -1 : x > EPS;}
inline int sgn(DB x, DB y){return sgn(x - y);}
//}

//}



/** I/O Accelerator Interface .. **/ //{
#define g (c=getchar())
#define d isdigit(g)
#define p x=x*10+c-'0'
#define n x=x*10+'0'-c
#define pp l/=10,p
#define nn l/=10,n
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &x){
    char c;while(!d);x=c-'0';while(d)p;
    return x;
}
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &x){
    char c;while(g,c!='-'&&!isdigit(c));
    if (c=='-'){x='0'-g;while(d)n;}
    else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;}
    return x;
}
inline DB& RF(DB &x){
    //scanf("%lf", &x);
    char c;while(g,c!='-'&&c!='.'&&!isdigit(c));
    if(c=='-')if(g=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;}
        else{x='0'-c;while(d)n;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;}}
    else if(c=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;}
        else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;}}
    return x;
}
#undef nn
#undef pp
#undef n
#undef p
#undef d
#undef g
inline char* RS(char *s){
    //gets(s);
    scanf("%s", s);
    return s;
}

LL last_ans; int Case; template<class T> inline void OT(const T &x){
    //printf("Case #%d: ", ++Case);
    //printf("%lld\n", x);
    //printf("%.9f\n", x);
    //printf("%d\n", x);
    cout << x << endl;
    //last_ans = x;
}


//}/* .................................................................................................................................. */

const int MAXN = 100020;

struct seg_tree
{
	static const int DEPTH = 19;
	static const int SIZE = 1<<DEPTH;

	int bit[1<<(DEPTH+1)];
	int renew[1<<(DEPTH+1)];

	seg_tree() { }

	void init()
	{
		for(int i=0;i<2*SIZE;i++) bit[i] = renew[i] = 0;
	}

	void add(int p, int v)
	{
		p += SIZE;
		while(p){
			bit[p] += v;
			p >>= 1;
		}
	}

	int query(int l, int r)
	{
		l += SIZE;
		r += SIZE;
		int ret = 0;

		while(l < r){
			if(l&1) ret += bit[l++];
			if(r&1) ret += bit[--r];
			l >>= 1; r >>= 1;
		}

		return ret;
	}

	void set_renew(int l, int r)
	{
		l += SIZE;
		r += SIZE;

		while(l < r){
			if(l&1) renew[l++] = 1;
			if(r&1) renew[--r] = 1;
			l >>= 1; r >>= 1;
		}
	}

	bool is_renew(int p)
	{
		p += SIZE;
		while(p){
			if(renew[p]) return true;
			p >>= 1;
		}
		return false;
	}

	void unset_renew(int p)
	{
		p += SIZE;
		for(int i=DEPTH-1;i>0;i--){
			if(renew[p >> i]){
				renew[p >> i] = 0;
				renew[(p>>i)*2] = renew[(p>>i)*2+1] = 1;
			}
		}

		renew[p] = 0;
	}
};

struct action
{
	int pos, act, left, right;

	action(int p, int a, int l, int r)
	{
		pos = p; act = a; left = l; right = r;
	}
};

inline bool operator<(const action& a, const action& b)
{
	return a.pos < b.pos || (a.pos == b.pos && a.act < b.act);
}

int W, H, N;
int x1[MAXN], y1[MAXN], x2[MAXN], y2[MAXN];
vector<int> uf;
seg_tree seg;
int target[MAXN*2];

int root(int p)
{
	return (uf[p] < 0) ? p : (uf[p] = root(uf[p]));
}

bool join(int p, int q)
{
	p = root(p);
	q = root(q);

	if(p==q) return false;

	if(uf[p] < uf[q]) swap(p, q);
	uf[p] = uf[q];
	uf[q] = p;

	return true;
}

void adjust(int p)
{
	if(seg.is_renew(p)){
		uf.push_back(-1);
		seg.unset_renew(p);
		target[p] = uf.size() - 1;
	}

}

int main()
{


#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
    //freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
    //freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout);
#endif

	scanf("%d%d%d", &W, &H, &N);
	for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
		scanf("%d%d%d%d", x1+i, y1+i, x2+i, y2+i);
		if(x1[i] > x2[i]) swap(x1[i], x2[i]);
		if(y1[i] > y2[i]) swap(y1[i], y2[i]);
	}
	for(int i=0;i<2*N;i++) target[i] = -1;

	x1[N  ] = 0; y1[N  ] = 0; x2[N  ] = W; y2[N  ] = 0;
	x1[N+1] = 0; y1[N+1] = 0; x2[N+1] = 0; y2[N+1] = H;
	x1[N+2] = W; y1[N+2] = 0; x2[N+2] = W; y2[N+2] = H;
	x1[N+3] = 0; y1[N+3] = H; x2[N+3] = W; y2[N+3] = H;
	N += 4;

	vector<int> xs;
	for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
		xs.push_back(x1[i]);
		xs.push_back(x2[i]);
	}
	xs.push_back(-1);
	sort(xs.begin(), xs.end());
	xs.erase(unique(xs.begin(), xs.end()), xs.end());

	for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
		x1[i] = lower_bound(xs.begin(), xs.end(), x1[i]) - xs.begin();
		x2[i] = lower_bound(xs.begin(), xs.end(), x2[i]) - xs.begin();
	}

	set<int> S;
	S.insert(0);
	target[0] = 0;
	uf.push_back(-1);

	vector<action> A;

	for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
		if(x1[i] == x2[i]){
			A.push_back(action(y1[i], 0, x1[i], -1));
			A.push_back(action(y2[i], 2, x1[i], -1));
		}else{
			A.push_back(action(y1[i], 1, x1[i], x2[i]));
		}
	}

	sort(A.begin(), A.end());

	long long ret = 0;
	for(int i=0;i<A.size();i++){
		action V = A[i];

		if(V.act == 0){
			int lf = *--S.lower_bound(V.left);

			adjust(lf); adjust(V.left);
			target[V.left] = target[lf];

			S.insert(V.left);
			seg.add(V.left, 1);
		}else if(V.act == 1){
			int count = seg.query(V.left, V.right+1);
			if(count < 2) continue;
			ret += count - 1;

			seg.set_renew(V.left, *--S.upper_bound(V.right));
		}else if(V.act == 2){
			int lf = *--S.lower_bound(V.left);
			adjust(lf); adjust(V.left);
			if(join(target[lf], target[V.left])) --ret;

			S.erase(V.left);
			seg.add(V.left, -1);
		}

		//cout << V.act << " " << ret << endl;

	}

	printf("%lld\n", ret);

	return 0;
}

Compiler output:
a.cc:186:15: error: 'acos' was not declared in this scope
  186 | const DB PI = acos(-1.0); //M_PI;
      |               ^~~~
a.cc:360:15: warning: built-in function 'y1' declared as non-function [-Wbuiltin-declaration-mismatch]
  360 | int x1[MAXN], y1[MAXN], x2[MAXN], y2[MAXN];
      |               ^~