Language: C++

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>

using namespace std;

string removedFirst(string str) {
  string ans;

  if(str.length() == 1) {
    return ans;
  }

  else {
    for(int i=1; i<str.length(); i++) {
      ans += str[i];
    }
    return ans;
  }
}

int main() {
  string str;
  getline(cin, str);
  while(str != '#') {
    char where = 'A';

    while(str.length() != 0) {
      char oldWhere = where;
      switch(where) {
      case 'A':
	if(str[0] == '0') {
	  where = 'X';
	}
	else {
	  where = 'Y';
	}
	break;
      case 'B':
	if(str[0] == '0') {
	  where = 'Y';
	}
	else {
	  where = 'X';
	}
	break;
      case 'X':
	if(str[0] == '1') {
	  where = 'Z';
	}
	break;
      case 'Y':
	if(str[0] == '0') {
	  where = 'X';
	}
	break;
      case 'Z':
	if(str[0] == '0') {
	  where = 'W';
	}
	else {
	  where = 'B';
	}
	break;
      case 'W':
	if(str[0] == '0') {
	  where = 'B';
	}
	else {
	  where = 'Y';
	}
      }
      str = removedFirst(str);
      if(where == oldWhere) {
	where = 'N';
	str.clear();
      }
    }

    if(where == 'B') {
      cout<<"Yes"<<endl;
    }
    else {
      cout<<"No"<<endl;
    }
    getline(cin, str);
  }
}

Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:24:13: error: no match for 'operator!=' (operand types are 'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} and 'char')
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |         ~~~ ^~ ~~~
      |         |      |
      |         |      char
      |         std::string {aka std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>}
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/iosfwd:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ostream:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/iostream:41,
                 from a.cc:1:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/postypes.h:197:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _StateT> bool std::operator!=(const fpos<_StateT>&, const fpos<_StateT>&)'
  197 |     operator!=(const fpos<_StateT>& __lhs, const fpos<_StateT>& __rhs)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/postypes.h:197:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'const std::fpos<_StateT>'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/string:43,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ios:44:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/allocator.h:243:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _T1, class _T2> bool std::operator!=(const allocator<_CharT>&, const allocator<_T2>&)'
  243 |     operator!=(const allocator<_T1>&, const allocator<_T2>&)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/allocator.h:243:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'const std::allocator<_CharT>'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/string:48:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:455:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Iterator> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&, const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&)'
  455 |     operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:455:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:500:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _IteratorL, class _IteratorR> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&, const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>&)'
  500 |     operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:500:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1686:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _IteratorL, class _IteratorR> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>&, const move_iterator<_IteratorR>&)'
 1686 |     operator!=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1686:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'const std::move_iterator<_IteratorL>'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1753:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _Iterator> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>&, const move_iterator<_IteratorL>&)'
 1753 |     operator!=(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_iterator.h:1753:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'const std::move_iterator<_IteratorL>'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algobase.h:64,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/string:51:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:1052:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _T1, class _T2> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const pair<_T1, _T2>&, const pair<_T1, _T2>&)'
 1052 |     operator!=(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_pair.h:1052:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'const std::pair<_T1, _T2>'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:47,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/string:54:
/usr/include/c++/14/string_view:651:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits> constexpr bool std::operator!=(basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>, basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>)'
  651 |     operator!=(basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits> __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/string_view:651:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>' is not derived from 'std::basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/string_view:658:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits> constexpr bool std::operator!=(basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>, __type_identity_t<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits> >)'
  658 |     operator!=(basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits> __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/string_view:658:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>' is not derived from 'std::basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/string_view:666:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits> constexpr bool std::operator!=(__type_identity_t<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits> >, basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>)'
  666 |     operator!=(__type_identity_t<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>> __x,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/string_view:666:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   mismatched types 'std::basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>' and 'char'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3833:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> bool std::operator!=(const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&, const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&)'
 3833 |     operator!=(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3833:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   mismatched types 'const std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>' and 'char'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3847:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> bool std::operator!=(const _CharT*, const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&)'
 3847 |     operator!=(const _CharT* __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3847:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   mismatched types 'const _CharT*' and 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3860:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> bool std::operator!=(const __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&, const _CharT*)'
 3860 |     operator!=(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_string.h:3860:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   mismatched types 'const _CharT*' and 'char'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/memory_resource.h:47,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/string:68:
/usr/include/c++/14/tuple:2613:5: note: candidate: 'template<class ... _TElements, class ... _UElements> constexpr bool std::operator!=(const tuple<_UTypes ...>&, const tuple<_Elements ...>&)'
 2613 |     operator!=(const tuple<_TElements...>& __t,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/tuple:2613:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'const std::tuple<_UTypes ...>'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/locale_facets.h:48,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/basic_ios.h:37,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/ios:46:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/streambuf_iterator.h:242:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _CharT, class _Traits> bool std::operator!=(const istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>&, const istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>&)'
  242 |     operator!=(const istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>& __a,
      |     ^~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/streambuf_iterator.h:242:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:24:16: note:   'std::string' {aka 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>'} is not derived from 'const std::istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>'
   24 |   while(str != '#') {
      |                ^~~
In file included from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/14/bits/c++allocator.h:33,
                 from /usr/include/c++/14/bits/allocator.h:46:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/new_allocator.h:222:9: note: candidate: 'template<class _Up> bool std::operator!=(const __new_allocator<char>&, const __new_allocator<_Tp>&)'
  222 |