Language: C++

#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<list>
#include<cmath>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<complex>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<climits>
#include<numeric>
#include<sstream>
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
#include<algorithm>
#include<functional>
#include<math.h>

#define MP make_pair
#define PB push_back
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define REP1(i,n) for(int i=1;i<(n);i++)
#define REP2(i,d,n) for(int i=(d);i<(n);i++)
#define RREP(i,n) for(int i=(n);i>=0;i--)
#define CLR(a)      memset((a),0,sizeof(a))
#define MCLR(a)     memset((a),-1,sizeof(a))
#define RANGE(x,y,maxX,maxY) (0 <= (x) && 0 <= (y) && (x) < (maxX) && (y) < (maxY))

using namespace std;

typedef long long LL;
typedef unsigned long long ULL;
typedef vector<int> VI;
typedef vector<VI > VVI;
typedef vector<string> VS;
typedef vector<LL> VLL;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;

const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const LL INFL = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL;
const double EPS = 1e-9;

const int DX[]={1,0,-1,0},DY[]={0,-1,0,1};

int main(){
	string str;
	int i;
	getline(cin,str);
	transform(str.begin(),str.end(),str.begin(),toupper);
	cout << str << endl;
	return 0;
}

Compiler output:
a.cc: In function 'int main()':
a.cc:53:18: error: no matching function for call to 'transform(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::iterator, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::iterator, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::iterator, <unresolved overloaded function type>)'
   53 |         transform(str.begin(),str.end(),str.begin(),toupper);
      |         ~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/algorithm:61,
                 from a.cc:18:
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:4209:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _IIter, class _OIter, class _UnaryOperation> _OIter std::transform(_IIter, _IIter, _OIter, _UnaryOperation)'
 4209 |     transform(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
      |     ^~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:4209:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
a.cc:53:18: note:   couldn't deduce template parameter '_UnaryOperation'
   53 |         transform(str.begin(),str.end(),str.begin(),toupper);
      |         ~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:4247:5: note: candidate: 'template<class _IIter1, class _IIter2, class _OIter, class _BinaryOperation> _OIter std::transform(_IIter1, _IIter1, _IIter2, _OIter, _BinaryOperation)'
 4247 |     transform(_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1,
      |     ^~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/bits/stl_algo.h:4247:5: note:   candidate expects 5 arguments, 4 provided
In file included from /usr/include/c++/14/algorithm:86:
/usr/include/c++/14/pstl/glue_algorithm_defs.h:156:1: note: candidate: 'template<class _ExecutionPolicy, class _ForwardIterator1, class _ForwardIterator2, class _UnaryOperation> __pstl::__internal::__enable_if_execution_policy<_ExecutionPolicy, _Tp> std::transform(_ExecutionPolicy&&, _ForwardIterator1, _ForwardIterator1, _ForwardIterator2, _UnaryOperation)'
  156 | transform(_ExecutionPolicy&& __exec, _ForwardIterator1 __first, _ForwardIterator1 __last, _ForwardIterator2 __result,
      | ^~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/pstl/glue_algorithm_defs.h:156:1: note:   candidate expects 5 arguments, 4 provided
/usr/include/c++/14/pstl/glue_algorithm_defs.h:162:1: note: candidate: 'template<class _ExecutionPolicy, class _ForwardIterator1, class _ForwardIterator2, class _ForwardIterator, class _BinaryOperation> __pstl::__internal::__enable_if_execution_policy<_ExecutionPolicy, _Tp> std::transform(_ExecutionPolicy&&, _ForwardIterator1, _ForwardIterator1, _ForwardIterator2, _ForwardIterator, _BinaryOperation)'
  162 | transform(_ExecutionPolicy&& __exec, _ForwardIterator1 __first1, _ForwardIterator1 __last1, _ForwardIterator2 __first2,
      | ^~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/14/pstl/glue_algorithm_defs.h:162:1: note:   candidate expects 6 arguments, 4 provided