copenlu/druid huggingface dataset:
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2023-09-15): High rates of morbidity and mortality due to pregnancy-related complications are prevented through early detection, regular follow-up, and providing quality of antenatal, intranatal and postnatal interventions. To ensure comprehensive quality of obstetrics care for every pregnant woman, the Government of India launched a programme called "Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA) (Prime Minister’s Safe Motherhood Campaign)" in 2016. This programme aimed to track high-risk pregnancies for counselling, management of birth preparation, and referral up until the birth outcome [11]. Though, the exact prevalence of HRP among Indian women is not known, a few studies have reported a prevalence ranging from 18.3 to 59% in different Indian communities [9,12–14]. Hence, this study was conducted to determine the prevalence and associated factors with HRP among Indian women. [...] The primary outcome of the study was high-risk pregnancies, i.e., pregnant women who had either one or more high-risk factors and were classified based on the PMSMA guidelines [16]. Using the data from the NFHS-5 survey, we identified a subset of variables for which information was available and was considered them as high-risk group. The factors are as follows:
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2023-08-26): The Government of India has said that more than three crore sixty lakh pregnant women have received comprehensive antenatal care under the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan programme across all States and Union Territories. [...] - The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan has been launched by the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoHFW), Government of India. [...] - One of the critical components of the Abhiyan is identification and follow up of high risk pregnancies.
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2016-04-01): Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan-PMSMA - The program aims to provide assured, comprehensive and quality antenatal care, free of cost, universally to all pregnant women on the 9th of every month. PMSMA guarantees a minimum package of antenatal care services to women in their 2nd / 3rd trimesters of pregnancy at designated government health facilities. [...] - The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan has been rolled out in all States/ UTs. [...] - More than 2.70 lakh high risk pregnancies have been identified under PMSMA.
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2018-05-10): For profit making some private sector providers may perform unwanted CS deliveries, while woman themselves can also opt for CS delivery due to fear of pain or they believe CS deliveries are safer [15,16,17,18,19]. In current study, CS rates in private health facilities rates are much greater than the WHO recommended maximum limit of 15% for CS births [3, 20]. Other studies have also confirmed that there is greater prevalence of CS births in private sector health facilities as compared to public sector health facilities [21,22,23,24,25]. Though there has been a growing demand to revisit these rates, still these rates being selectively high in private sector is area of concern. Flagship program of Government of India. "Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan" (PMSMA) can be utilised so as to reduce service provider induced increased CS rate of private sector.
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2024-05-23): The Government of India has already devised and implemented various National Programmes and Schemes to improve maternal health and thus, eventually prevent maternal deaths. Janani Suraksha Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan, Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana, and other measures like LaQshya guidelines are being vigorously enforced all over the country. Maternal Death Reviews and Audits are conducted at institutional and district levels to identify the preventable factors and delays in care. Free ambulance services for mothers and neonates and various incentives throughout pregnancy as well as after institutional delivery are provided through these initiatives. Medical Officers, health workers, and other personnel involved at the grassroots level are being trained and sensitized to improve the quality of care meted out at the local level.
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2018-04-03): The public facility providers reported a range of 10–40 ANC cases per day, with higher volume on days when specialty care is available or when a dedicated obstetric clinic (such as Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Yojana, or PMSMY [17]) is being held. The private hospital providers reported 20–25 cases per day on average. [...] Pradhan mantri surakshit matritva yojana - PNC:
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2020-03-09): 2. Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA): The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA) has been launched by the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoHFW) in June, 2016. Under PMSMA, all pregnant women in the country are provided fixed day, free of cost assured and quality Antenatal Care. As part of the campaign, a minimum package of antenatal care services (including investigations and drugs) is being provided to the beneficiaries on the 9th day of every month. The Abhiyan also involves Private sector’s health care providers as volunteers to provide specialist care in Government facilities. [...] Total Number of High Risk Pregnancy Identified at the PMSMA Health Facility – more than 12.5 lakhs Total Number of Volunteer Registered – 6219 3. Surakshit Matritva Aashwasan (SUMAN): The initiative aims at assuring dignified, respectful and quality health care at no cost and zero tolerance for denial of services for every woman and newborn visiting the public health facility in order to end all preventable maternal and newborn deaths. It also provides a positive birth experience to both mother and infant.
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2024-02-14): BPCR facilitates the decision to seek care via two distinct approaches. To begin, birth preparedness recommends planning on having a skilled professional present during labour. If this plan is put into action, the woman can get the necessary care before any potential issues arise during the birth, Consequently, the two delays are avoided. The second step, complication readiness enhances knowledge about danger signs in families and communities, increasing awareness of the problem and hastening the choice to seek treatment [26,27,28]. The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan in India, which was launched in 2016 has an objective mandating the BPCR plan for all the pregnant women with special emphasis on the women identified as having risk factor or with co-morbid condition [29]. [...] Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan | PMSMA. [cited 2023 Aug 10]; Available from: https://pmsma.mohfw.gov.in/.
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2018-07-06): The PM realises private doctors can help fulfil his mission which ensures every pregnant woman registered under PMSMA receives free, comprehensive and quality antenatal care services in their second and third trimesters across India. Some numbers offered by health minister JP Nadda are encouraging. Since its launch, over 1.30 crore antenatal checks ups has been conducted by voluntary participation of over 5000 private and public sector obstetrician- gynaecologists in rural, urban and hard to reach government health facilities. This has resulted in identifying more than 6,50,000 high-risk pregnancies, considered to be a major contributor in preventable maternal deaths. More than 13,000 government healthcare facilities are at work. Improved access to maternal health services has, in turn, led to an increase in institutional births and contributed to a groundbreaking reduction in Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) to 130 in 2014-16 from 167 in 2011-13. Pushed by the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA), the idea is to get MMR below 70 in 12 years time.
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2018-01-19): Shri J P Nadda, Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare expressed heartfelt gratitude to the Hon’ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi for his un-daunting support to the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA), as the programme crossed one crore mark in antenatal check-ups. The Union Health Minister stated that Hon’ble Prime Minister of India had envisioned that 9th of every month, symbolizing the 9 months of pregnancy, should be dedicated to pregnant women. The PMSMA programme was launched in 2016 to fulfil his vision and ensure comprehensive and quality antenatal checkups to pregnant women across India. "More than one crore antenatal check-ups have been conducted under the ambitious Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA), which has provided quality antenatal checkups to pregnant women on the 9th of every month. Now safe pregnancy has become a social movement in our country," Shri Nadda added. [...] Comprehensive and quality ANC, and identification and follow-up of high risk pregnancies are critical components of the Abhiyan. In order to enable early detection of high risk pregnancies, 84 lakh haemoglobin tests, 55 lakh HIV tests, 41 lakh tests for gestational diabetes, 33 lakh tests for syphilis and more than 15 lakh ultrasounds have been conducted under the programme based on the individual requirements of pregnant women. Based on the clinical conditions and investigations, over 5.50 lakh pregnant women were identified as high risk pregnancies and referred to a specialist or a higher health facility for appropriate care. Identifying high risk pregnancies is the first step towards saving mothers and infants from preventable deaths.
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2019-04-04): According to the official website, ‘the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan has been launched by the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoHFW), Government of India. The program aims to provide assured, comprehensive and quality antenatal care, free of cost, universally to all pregnant women on the 9th of every month. PMSMA guarantees a minimum package of antenatal care services to women in their 2nd/3rd trimesters of pregnancy at designated government health facilities’. [...] The fourth claim is that ‘more than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified’. One of the critical components of the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan is identification and follow-up of high risk pregnancies. Since its inception in 2016, Over 7 lakh women with high risk conditions have been identified.
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2018-01-23): New Delhi: More than 550,000 women were found to be going through high-risk pregnancies during screening between June 2016 to December 2017 under a government scheme for protection of pregnant women. The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA), launched in 2016, aims to ensure comprehensive and quality antenatal checkups for pregnant women across India. "Women identified as high-risk pregnancy were referred to a specialist or a higher health facility for appropriate care. Identifying high-risk pregnancies is the first step towards saving mothers and infants from preventable deaths," said J.P. Nadda, Union minister of health and family welfare, in New Delhi on Friday.
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2024-02-07): - Government of India launched "Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan" (PMSMA) with an aim to provide fixed-day, free of cost, assured, comprehensive and quality antenatal care on the 9th day of every month, universally to all pregnant women in their 2nd / 3rd trimesters of pregnancy. Extended PMSMA strategy was launched to ensure quality ANC to pregnant women, especially to high-risk pregnancy (HRP) women and individual HRP tracking till a safe delivery is achieved by means of financial incentivization for the identified high risk pregnant women and accompanying ASHA for extra 3 visits over and above the PMSMA visit. - Surakshit Matritva Aashwasan (SUMAN) aims to provide assured, dignified, respectful and quality healthcare at no cost and zero tolerance for denial of services for every woman and newborn visiting the public health facility.
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2024-05-01): This is among the few studies conducted to assess the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan programme in terms of antenatal identification of congenital anomalies, especially NTD on the antenatal ultrasonography. [...] In July 2016, the Government of India launched the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA) to provide essential antenatal care services to pregnant women in their second and third trimesters on the 9th of each month.5 6 This initiative also focuses on early identification of fetal anomalies and high-risk pregnancies through obstetric USG services. Despite the availability of such guidelines and programmes, many debilitating NTD are not detected antenatally and we continue to see many of these cases in our daily practices.
Claim: More than 6 lakh high risk pregnancies identified under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2024-06-27): The second transition occurred after 2015, that further coincides with the launch of various breakthrough schemes like Dakshta28 and Labour Room Quality Improvement Initiative (LaQshya) which is a strategic intervention to improve quality of care during and around childbirth. The National Health Mission's Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA)29 was introduced in 2016. The programme seeks to offer guaranteed, thorough, and high-quality antenatal care to all pregnant women on the ninth of every month, free of charge. It is difficult to infer whether these transitions were strictly due to the introduction of specific large scale public health interventions, since a more granular analysis of the determinants indicate the differential uptake of services across the states. [...] Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan | PMSMA [Internet]. [cited 2023 Mar 1]. https://pmsma.nhp.gov.in/.
Claim: Visuals showing multiple explosions due to the collision between two electric vehicles (SOCIAL MEDIA POST, 2023-07-18)
Evidence (2023-07-18): The viral video shows a continuous explosion of propane gas canisters when a truck carrying them collided with a bus in Moscow in 2013. According to the news reports, neither the truck nor the bus was electric. Fortunately, no casualties were reported. Hence, the claim made in the post is FALSE.
Claim: Visuals showing multiple explosions due to the collision between two electric vehicles (SOCIAL MEDIA POST, 2023-07-18)
Evidence (2022-04-25): We're increasingly asked about the risk of an electric vehicle (EV) exploding, particularly in underground parking or roadways, such as tunnels. Our research identified & verified fourteen (14) EV explosion incidents since 2010 - that's from a global market of 10 million EVs in operation at the end of 2020. [...] An electric vehicle explosion, leading to a battery fire, is very rare. Let's have a look at what we mean by 'EV explosion', what the risk is & some of the circumstances in which they've occurred. [...] While the terminology 'electric car explosion' is great for search engine clicks, the correct term we prefer to use is vapour cloud explosion (VCE).
Claim: Visuals showing multiple explosions due to the collision between two electric vehicles (SOCIAL MEDIA POST, 2023-07-18)
Evidence (2024-09-02): - ^ "汉EV对撞极狐阿尔法S后竟起火，比亚迪官方紧急回应" [The Han EV caught fire after colliding with the Arcfox Alpha-S, BYD's official emergency response]. Sina Finance (in Chinese). 2021-07-25. Retrieved 2022-03-16. [...] - ^ "Elektroautos brennen in Hüttigweiler aus" [Electric cars burn out in Hüttigweiler]. sr.de (in German). 2021-01-03. Retrieved 2021-11-24. [...] - ^ "电动车自燃事件：蔚来ES8官方澄清用户汽车底盘遭受过撞击" [Electric vehicle spontaneous combustion incident: NIO ES8 officially clarifies that the user's car chassis has been hit]. Sohu (in Chinese). 2019-05-02. Retrieved 2022-03-16.
Claim: Visuals showing multiple explosions due to the collision between two electric vehicles (SOCIAL MEDIA POST, 2023-07-18)
Evidence (2023-09-14): Experts say EV battery explosions remain rare as authorities extinguish two fires in one week [...] "The challenge is when these electric vehicles do light on fire, they can create quite an unsafe area because these battery fires can even create an explosion risk and they can emit very toxic gases and chemicals," Dr Priestley said. [...] An EV that has been involved in a collision or fire should be treated with caution, as damaged batteries may ignite days or weeks after the incident.
Claim: Visuals showing multiple explosions due to the collision between two electric vehicles (SOCIAL MEDIA POST, 2023-07-18)
Evidence (2023-08-07): A video showing what appears to be multiple explosions from a vehicle on the road is being widely shared on social media, with a claim that the visuals depict the aftermath of a collision between two electric vehicles. Let’s verify the claim made in the post. [...] Fact: The viral video shows a continuous explosion of propane gas canisters when a truck carrying them collided with a bus in Moscow in 2013. According to the news reports, neither the truck nor the bus was electric. Fortunately, no casualties were reported. Hence, the claim made in the post is FALSE. [...] To sum it up, the viral video shows propane gas canisters continuously detonating due to the collision between a non-electric truck carrying them and a non-electric bus in Moscow in 2013.
Claim: Visuals showing multiple explosions due to the collision between two electric vehicles (SOCIAL MEDIA POST, 2023-07-18)
Evidence (2023-09-04): FACT CHECK: No, This Video Does Not Show An Explosion From Two Electric Cars On A Highway A video shared on X, the platform formerly known as Twitter, claims to show an explosion caused by a collision of two electric vehicles. [...] The X video appears to show a fire with repeated explosions at the side of a highway. "Two electric cars collide. BOOM… exploding batteries. Do petrol cars do this?" the caption reads.
Claim: Visuals showing multiple explosions due to the collision between two electric vehicles (SOCIAL MEDIA POST, 2023-07-18)
Evidence (2023-08-02): A video showing the collision between two electric vehicles (EVs), leading to a massive battery explosion, has gone viral on social media. The video is shared on Facebook with the caption, "CHECK THIS OUT. Two Electric Vehicles collide on 28 June 2023 and the resultant fire and battery explosions are more powerful than a gasoline-powered car would probably ever experience. I hope the drivers got out, otherwise, they were cremated in the vehicles". [...] According to RIA Novosti report, the incident occurred on the Moscow Outer Ring Road, where 119 gas cylinders exploded in the back of an Isuzu truck after colliding with a bus. The driver of the truck was injured. The explosions seen in the video were caused by gas cylinders and not by burning lithium batteries. The report nowhere mentions about the collision of two electric vehicles.
Claim: Visuals showing multiple explosions due to the collision between two electric vehicles (SOCIAL MEDIA POST, 2023-07-18)
Evidence (2024-04-18): We encountered several posts on X sharing a video purportedly depicting the aftermath of a collision involving 2 electric vehicles (EVs). The video shows what appears to be vehicles engulfed in fire with multiple explosions occurring. [...] There is no evidence to suggest that the vehicles involved were electric or that the explosion was caused by EVs’ batteries. Therefore, the claim that the video shows the aftermath of an explosion between 2 electric vehicles is likely false. [...] In our searches for the origin of the video, we came across fact-checks conducted in 2023 showing that a similar claim – that the explosion was caused by the batteries in 2 EVs which collided- has been circulating on social media. However, these fact-checks debunked the claim.
Claim: Visuals showing multiple explosions due to the collision between two electric vehicles (SOCIAL MEDIA POST, 2023-07-18)
Evidence (2024-10-09): Social media videos of explosions following a road crash claim to show what happens when two electric vehicles (EVs) collide. [...] United Firefighters Union of Australia secretary Greg McConville told AAP FactCheck it was difficult to say whether an EV collision could cause the types of explosions seen in the video. [...] The claim a Facebook video shows the explosive aftermath of two electric vehicles colliding is false.
Claim: Visuals showing multiple explosions due to the collision between two electric vehicles (SOCIAL MEDIA POST, 2023-07-18)
Evidence (2023-08-10): This Facebook post with a video purportedly of an explosion after two electric cars collided is FALSE. The video shows a series of explosions on a highway and is accompanied by the text, "Two electric cars collide. Seat belts and air bags may not help (sic)." [...] PesaCheck has looked into a Facebook post with a video purportedly of an explosion after two electric cars collided and found it to be FALSE.
Claim: Visuals showing multiple explosions due to the collision between two electric vehicles (SOCIAL MEDIA POST, 2023-07-18)
Evidence (2023-08-08): The claim: Video shows electric vehicle fire after collision [...] There were no electric vehicles involved in the collision, Dan Fish, a technical specialist at EV Fire Safe, an Australian company that researches electric vehicle battery fires, told USA TODAY. "Stating this is what happens when two electric cars collide is completely false," he said in an email.