copenlu/druid huggingface dataset:
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-01-28): Međurečje (Serbian Cyrillic: Међуречје) is a village located in the municipality of Rudo, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.[2] It is surrounded by the Serbian municipality of Priboj, in Zlatibor District, making it an exclave of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and an enclave within Serbia, a kilometer from the rest of Bosnia and Herzegovina. While Serbia recognizes Međurečje as part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the entire area is currently under the administration of the Serbian government. Sastavci is the neighboring village in Serbia. [...] History [edit]Historic facts about the formation of the enclave within the territory of Serbia are not known, but it is believed to be tied to the period after the 1878 Congress of Berlin, when the Austro-Hungarian and Ottoman Empires were sharing the border and Austria-Hungary was allowed to annex Bosnia and Herzegovina.[4] [...] - ^ a b c Embassy of Serbia, Canberra, Australia (26 Aug 2004). "Questions about enclaves of Serbia and Montenegro". article.gmane.org. Archived from the original on 24 February 2005. Retrieved 20 Nov 2015 – via Dr. Brendan R. Whyte, Curator of Maps at National Library of Australia.
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2020-01-01): Official name: Republic of Serbia
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2009-10-25): Sastavci is an exclave of Bosnia and Herzegovina and located as an enclave just west of the Serbian town of Priboj in the region of Zlatibor. All infrastructure and systems (electricity, telecom, education, medical care etc.) in the enclave are tied to the Serbian municipality, but the citizens are paying land tax to the Bosnian municipality of Rudo. This also includes Serbian citizens when it comes to business buildings. The enclave of Sastavci is part of the Medjurecja village of the municipality of Rudo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, with the area of 395 ha, 83 acres and 57 m² – about twice the size of Monaco. The area represents (1990 metres)². [...] Historic facts about the formation of the enclave on the territory of Serbia are not known, but among the population it is tied to the period at the end of XIX and beginning of XX century, when in that region, the Austro-Hungary and the Ottoman Empires where sharing the border, after the Congress of Berlin (1878) when the Austro-Hungary was allowed to annex Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is believed that, due to the ownership relations from that period, the enclave of Sastavci remained, after Ottomans retreated from Bosnia to the Raska region (Sandjak), tied to the Austro-Hungary administration. Later, with the automatic transfer already established administrative borders, enclave was left tied to the Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-06-30): Serbia is a small country situated at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe, covering the far southern edges of the Pannonian Plain and the central Balkans. It shares borders with Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, North Macedonia, Montenegro, and Romania. Serbia shares a contested border with Albania as it doesn't recognise the independence of Kosovo. Serbia is landlocked, though it is able to access the Adriatic Sea through Montenegro and inland Europe and the Black Sea via the Danube. [...] Hydrology [edit]Practically the entire territory (92%) of Serbia belongs to the Danube (Black Sea) drainage basin.
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2021-02-25): Serbia, a landlocked country located in the Balkan Peninsula's central region. Including the disputed territory of Kosovo, Serbia's area is 88,361 km2(34,116 sq mi). However, excluding Kosovo, Serbia has an area of 77,474 km2(29,913 sq mi). [...] Located in north-central part of the county, at the confluence of Danube and Sava Rivers is, Belgrade – the capital and the largest city of Serbia. Belgrade is the administrative, cultural, industrial and commercial center of the country. It is also the economical, communications and transportation hub of Serbia. Serbia is a landlocked country located in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula in South Eastern Europe. It is positioned both in the Northern and Eastern hemispheres of the Earth. Serbia is bordered by 8 Nations: by Romania in the northeast; Hungary in the north; North Macedonia in the south; Bulgaria in the southeast; Montenegro in the southwest; and Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina in the west.
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-07): The administrative divisions of Serbia are regulated by the Government decree of 29 January 1992, and by the Law on Territorial Organization adopted by the National Assembly on 29 December 2007.[1][2][3]
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-06): Beginning in the 1920s, Serbia was an integral part of Yugoslavia (meaning "Land of the South Slavs"), which included the modern countries of Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, North Macedonia, and Montenegro. Long ruled in turn by the Ottoman Empire and Austria-Hungary, these component nations combined in 1918 to form an independent federation known as the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes. In 1929 that federation was formally constituted as Yugoslavia. Serbia was the dominant part in this multiethnic union, though after World War II the nonaligned communist government of Josip Broz Tito accorded some measure of autonomy to the constituent republics and attempted to balance contending interests by dividing national administrative responsibilities (e.g., for intelligence and defense) along ethnic lines. [...] The landforms of Serbia, a landlocked country, fall into regional groupings that roughly parallel the republic’s major political divisions. The plains of the northern Vojvodina region generally lie at elevations between 200 and 350 feet (60 to 100 metres) above sea level. The Fruška Gora hills interrupt these plains on the west, stretching along a triangle of land between the Danube and Sava rivers. Their highest point is 1,765 feet (540 metres). Much of the Vojvodina is blanketed by portions of a former plateau that rose up to 100 feet (30 metres) above the territory’s floodplains; the remnants are composed of fine particles of loess deposited by winds during the last glacial period in Europe.
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2021-11-25): The Geography of Serbia Political Geography of Serbia: Territorial Organization and Government [...] The territorial development of the modern Serbian state started from 1804, and it lasted through the second half of the nineteenth century and the Balkan Wars of 1912–1913. In that context, Serbia’s political-geographical status during the existence of the "three Yugoslavias" (1918–1941, 1945–1992 and 1992–2003), the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro, and also after its gaining independence anew in 2006, was especially interesting. In parallel with its territorial development, the administrative structure of Serbia was developing too, together with the development of local self-government, and the competences of cities and municipalities, as well as the autonomous provinces. These changes were accompanied with the changes of the Serbian political system as well as the electoral system. After a very turbulent history and territorial changes, one of the biggest contemporary political challenges for Serbia is the problem of Kosovo and Metohija, its southern province, which Serbia currently has no control of. This situation as well as the relation to the significant world and regional countries, the European Union and NATO, must be analysed through the geostrategic position of Serbia.
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-06): Ruled by the Ottoman Empire from the 15th century, the region came under the control of Austria-Hungary in 1878 and subsequently played a key role in the outbreak of World War I. In 1918 it was incorporated into the newly created Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, where it had no formal status of its own. After World War II it became a constituent republic of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Following the disintegration of that state in 1991, the majority of the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina voted for independence in a 1992 referendum. Much of the country’s Serb population, however, opposed independence and boycotted the referendum.
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2014-11-06): Attempting to free themselves from Yugoslavia and avoid Serbian rule, Bosnaks and Croats voted for independence in 1991. Though the vote was recognized internationally, local Serbs and troops from Serbia fought to declare their rule of the country and were met with resistance by Bosnaks. War lasted for several years and two million people were displaced from their homes as a result.
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2019-01-01): Over time, it was challenged by the idea of Montenegrin ethnic state. This caused a break in the identity of the Montenegrin Orthodox, which con¬tinues to preclude their final national self-determination. As holders of the Ottoman- Islamic state concept, the Slavic Muslim population of Montenegro was historically strongly distanced from Christian fellow countrymen speaking the same language. At the same time, they identified with the rest of the Slavic Muslim population, most¬ly concentrated in Bosnia, which finally enabled their co-existence with the Bosniak national construct. Given the extreme complexity of the religious and ethnic image of Montenegro and the processes that shaped it, it is expected to raise many important research questions. The attached paper focusses on one of them. Almost the entire area of intertwined relations between Slavic Catholics (Croats) and Orthodox (Serbs/ Montenegrins) was located in the part of the Montenegrin coast that defended itself against the Ottoman invasions during the Venetian rule (eastern Boka Kotorska, the town of Budva, Paštrovići), that is, the part that was liberated from the Ottomans at the turn of the 17th century (western Boka Kotorska, the mountain range of Orjen in its hinterland, Grbalj, the immediate surroundings of Budva).
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-09-29): 20th century [edit]With the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, carried out by Bosnian Serb Gavrilo Princip, a member of the Yugoslavist Mlada Bosna, World War I broke out in 1914. Following the war, the territory of modern-day Republika Srpska was incorporated into the Vrbas, Drina, and Zeta banovinas of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, renamed Yugoslavia in 1929. [...] - ^ "BANJE SRPSKE – Banje Srpske" (in Serbian (Cyrillic script)). Retrieved 31 October 2020.[permanent dead link] [...] - Republika Srpska - Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina - States and territories established in 1992 - Enclaves and exclaves - 1992 establishments in Bosnia and Herzegovina - Separatism in Bosnia and Herzegovina - Countries and territories where Serbian is an official language - Regions of Europe with multiple official languages - Countries and territories where Bosnian is an official language
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2022-06-01): - 6Constitutional Court of Serbia, Decision IУз-1245/2010, June 13, 2013, http://www.ustavni.sud.rs/page/predmet/sr-Latn-CS/9081/?NOLAYOUT=1. [...] - 11Committee for the Control of Security Services, National Assembly of Serbia, http://www.parlament.gov.rs/narodna-skupstina-/sastav/radna-tela/odbori…. [...] - 14SHARE Foundation’s Database of foreign data protection representatives in Serbia, accessed May 2023, https://predstavnici.mojipodaci.rs/.
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2021-01-12): dispute: France and Italy - Nagorno-Karabakh region: Artsakh, Armenia and Azerbaijan - North Cyprus: Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus and Cyprus - Olivenza and Vila Real (including the municipality ofTaliga): Spain and Portugal - Part of Syunik Province: Azerbaijan and Armenia - Prevlaka: Croatia and Montenegro - Rockall: Ireland, United Kingdom, Denmark, Iceland - Russia-Ukraine border : Russia and Ukraine - Sastavci: Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina - Sea of Azov: Russia and Ukraine - South Ossetia: Republic of South Ossetia and Georgia - Tip of the Klek peninsula and the islands of Veliki Skolj and Mali Skolj (near Neum): Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina - Transnistria (including Bendery): Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic and Moldova - Tuzla Island and Strait of Kerch; Sarych: Russia and Ukraine - Varnita and Copanca: Moldova and Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic - Village of Aibga and surrounding area: Republic of Abkhazia and Russia
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2020-06-01): - 4Constitutional Court of Serbia, Decision IУз-1245/2010, June 13, 2013, http://www.ustavni.sud.rs/page/predmet/sr-Latn-CS/9081/?NOLAYOUT=1. [...] - 9Committee for the Control of Security Services, National Assembly of Serbia, http://www.parlament.gov.rs/narodna-skupstina-/sastav/radna-tela/odbori…. [...] - 12SHARE Foundation’s Database of foreign data protection representatives in Serbia, https://predstavnici.mojipodaci.rs/.
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2020-10-14): - 9"Vučić predložio Anu Brnabić za mandatara za sastav nove Vlade Srbije" [Vučić proposes Ana Brnabić to Form the new Government of Serbia], Politika, 5 October 2020, http://www.politika.rs/sr/clanak/463888/Vucic-predlozio-Anu-Brnabic-za-… - 10"SPS i SPAS u novoj Vladi, Dačić predsednik Skupštine naredni parlamentarni izbori 2022. godine" [SPS and SPAS in the New Government, Dačić Speaker of Parliament, Next Parliamentary Elections in 2022], Nedeljnik, 20 October 2020, https://www.nedeljnik.rs/sps-i-spas-u-novoj-vladi-dacic-predsednik-skup…. [...] - 4"Društvo sudija Srbije: Narodna skupština da oformi etičke odbore, poslanici se neprimereno ponašaju" [Association of Judges of Serbia: Parliament to Form Ethical committees, MPs Are Behaving Inappropriately], Radio 021, 10 September 2020, https://www.021.rs/story/Info/Srbija/252941/Drustvo-sudija-Srbije-Narod….
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2021-06-01): - 6Constitutional Court of Serbia, Decision IУз-1245/2010, June 13, 2013, http://www.ustavni.sud.rs/page/predmet/sr-Latn-CS/9081/?NOLAYOUT=1. [...] - 12Committee for the Control of Security Services, National Assembly of Serbia, http://www.parlament.gov.rs/narodna-skupstina-/sastav/radna-tela/odbori…. [...] - 15SHARE Foundation’s Database of foreign data protection representatives in Serbia, https://predstavnici.mojipodaci.rs/.
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-02-12): In such a scenario, politicians such as Ugljanin may be useful to the Yugoslav president by serving, perhaps unwittingly, as Muslim nationalist stalking horses. An understanding of this will help the international community foresee and forestall crises. The governments of the United States, Germany, France and other European nations should advise Turkey and the Arabic countries of the Middle East and elsewhere not to fund or in any other way support the political activities of Sulejman Ugljanin.FootNotes 1. Informacije o Sandzaku, Helsinski Odbor za Ljudska Prava u Sandzaku, 1996, p. 1 2. These villages include Sjeverin, Krajcinovici, Zabrnjica and Sastavci. See Beta, 5 September 1998 and 8 March 1998.
Claim: Sastavci is a territory of Serbia (Sastavci, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2020-11-13): Diaspora Policies, Consular Services and Social Protection for Serbian Citizens Abroad [...] Law on Diaspora and Serbs in the Region (2009). [Zakon o Dijaspori i Srbima u Regionu]. http://demo.paragraf.rs/WebParagrafDemo/ZAKON-O-DIJASPORI-I-SRBIMA-U-REGIONU-Sl.-glasnik-RS,-br.-88-2009.htm. Accessed on 20 September 2018. [...] Serbian Parliament (2018). Committee for Diaspora and Serbs in the Region [Odbor za Dijasporu i Srbe u Regionu]. http://www.parlament.gov.rs/narodna-skupstina-/sastav/radna-tela/odbori. 78.895.html. Accessed 21 September 2018.
Claim: Glorioso Islands is a territory of France (Glorioso Islands, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-07-06): The Glorieuses or Glorioso Islands (French: Îles Glorieuses or officially also Archipel des Glorieuses) are a group of islands and rocks totaling 5 square kilometres (1.9 sq mi). They are controlled by France as part of the Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean in the French Southern and Antarctic Lands, a French overseas territory, but are also claimed by Comoros, Madagascar and formerly by Seychelles. They are geographically part of the Comoro Islands between the French overseas region of Mayotte and the nation of Madagascar. [...] History [edit]While probably earlier known to Arab (perhaps especially Yemeni) navigators, the Glorieuses were named and settled in 1880 by a Frenchman, Hippolyte Caltaux, who established a coconut plantation on Grande Glorieuse. The archipelago became a French possession in 1892[2] when Captain Richard of the Primauget made a formal claim. In 1895, the Glorioso Island became a part of the colony of Mayotte and dependencies. [...] - Glorioso Islands - Indian Ocean atolls of France - Atolls of Seychelles - Atolls of the Comoros - Atolls of Madagascar - Disputed islands of Africa - Archipelagoes of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands - Territorial disputes of France - Territorial disputes of Madagascar - Territorial disputes of Seychelles - Territorial disputes of the Comoros - Comoros–France relations - France–Madagascar relations - France–Seychelles relations
Claim: Glorioso Islands is a territory of France (Glorioso Islands, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2022-01-01): Glorioso Islands: A French possession since 1892, the Glorioso Islands are composed of two lushly vegetated coral islands (Ile Glorieuse and Ile du Lys) and three rock islets. A military garrison operates a weather and radio station on Ile Glorieuse. [...] Glorioso Islands (Iles Eparses): 11 30 S, 47 20 E; [...] Glorioso Islands (Iles Eparses): total - 5 sq km; land - 5 sq km; water - 0 sq km
Claim: Glorioso Islands is a territory of France (Glorioso Islands, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-09-03): Discover the hidden gem of Glorioso Islands, a French overseas territory with stunning marine life and untouched natural beauty. [...] The Glorioso Islands, part of France’s scattered territories in the Indian Ocean, present an untouched paradise. Their remoteness has preserved vibrant coral reefs, nesting grounds for seabirds, and lush tropical vegetation. However, this isolation also implies limited access, ensuring that every visit remains an exclusive encounter with unspoiled nature. [...] GetYourGuide.com Viator.com Trip.com Expedia.com Tiqets.com Ctrip.com (中文)The Glorioso Islands, a remote cluster in the Indian Ocean, whisper tales of a rich history intertwined with their undisturbed natural splendor. As one of the lesser-known treasures, these islands cater to tourists seeking a peaceful retreat away from bustling tourist hotspots. Under the administration of France, these islands have seen the hoisting of various flags throughout history, making them a focal point in naval strategy, especially during the late 19th century. This era saw them as subjects of dispute between colonial powers such as Britain and France, due to their prime positioning between Madagascar and the coast of Mozambique.
Claim: Glorioso Islands is a territory of France (Glorioso Islands, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2012-04-27): A French possession since 1892, the Glorioso Islands are composed of two lushly vegetated coral islands (Ile Glorieuse and Ile du Lys) and three rock islets. A military garrison operates a weather and radiostation on Ile Glorieuse.
Claim: Glorioso Islands is a territory of France (Glorioso Islands, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2022-07-06): The Mayotte Marine Natural Park (French: Parc naturel marin de Mayotte) is a marine park surrounding Mayotte, a French overseas region. Mayotte is part of the Comoro Islands archipelago, which lies within the Mozambique Channel in the western Indian Ocean. Established in 2010, the park covers the entirety of Mayotte's territorial waters and exclusive economic zone. It is contiguous with the Glorioso Islands Marine Natural Park, which was established two years later. [...] Geography [edit]The marine natural park covers the entirety of Mayotte's territorial waters and EEZ, totalling 68,300 square kilometres (26,400 sq mi).[1]: 68–69 The reefs and lagoons surround over 30 islands and islets, in addition to the main island of Grande-Terre.[2]: 8 The park is adjacent to the Glorioso Islands Marine Natural Park,[3] together forming a contiguous protected area covering 110,000 square kilometres (42,000 sq mi).[4] The northern Mozambique channel, which the park lies within, is considered a hotspot for marine diversity.[5]: 47 Mayotte's waters border those of Comoros, Madagascar, and the French territory of the Glorioso Islands, which is part of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands.[1]: 64–65
Claim: Glorioso Islands is a territory of France (Glorioso Islands, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-09-27): - French Polynesia (1946–2003: overseas territory; since 2003: overseas collectivity): In 2004 it was given the designation of "overseas country" (French: pays d'outre-mer), but the Constitutional Council of France has ruled that this designation did not create a new political category. [...] Overseas territory [edit]- French Southern and Antarctic Lands (Terres Australes et Antarctiques Françaises or TAAF); overseas territory of France (since 1956). It is currently the only overseas territory. According to law 2007-224 of 21 February 2007, the Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean constitute the 5th district of TAAF. [...] See also [edit]- 2009 Mahoran status referendum - Administrative divisions of France - Communes of France - French colonial empire - Government of France - List of French possessions and colonies - List of islands administered by France in the Indian and Pacific oceans - Metropolitan France - Organisation internationale de la Francophonie - Outre-mer - Overseas collectivity - Overseas department and region - Overseas military bases of France - Overseas Territories of France (European Parliament constituency)
Claim: Glorioso Islands is a territory of France (Glorioso Islands, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2010-01-01): The Glorieuses lie north of Madagaskar and is made up of Grande Glorieuse, Île du Lys and eight rock islets—together they form a coral reef and a lagoon. In 1880 Frenchman Hippolyte Caltaux settled and started a coconut plantation on the largest island, Grande Glorieuse. In the late 19th century the islands were officially claimed by the French and became part of the colony of Mayotte, an insular department of France in the Indian Ocean. The Comores and Madagaskar both claim the islands but the French reinstated their claim when the France–Seychelles Maritime Boundary Agreement was drawn in 2001. Fifteen soldiers are stationed on the islands to ensure the sovereignty of France.
Claim: Glorioso Islands is a territory of France (Glorioso Islands, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2019-11-19): France and Madagascar have agreed on a mixed commission to determine the sovereignty of the Scattered islands in the Indian Ocean. The five islets have been a source of dispute between the two states since the 1970s. On Monday, a French and a Malagasy delegation met in the capital Antananarivo to discuss a way forward on this long-running dispute. [...] But in October during an Indian Ocean visit, President Emmanuel Macron travelled to Glorioso islands (part of the Scattered islands) and declared before cameras and media, "This is France!" – a declaration which sent a shock waves through Madagascar.