copenlu/druid huggingface dataset:
Claim: Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) introduced in Nov 2015. Around 4 crore doses administered to children. (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2019-04-03): The annual report (2017-18) of the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoHFW) states that ‘there are three types of Polio viruses namely type-1, 2 and 3 for which the vaccine was provided under Universal Immunization Programme as trivalent oral polio vaccine. Since last case of wild polio virus type-2 was reported in 1999, therefore, Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI) has recommended switch from trivalent OPV to bivalent OPV (containing only type-1 & 3). The tOPV to bOPV switch happened in India on 25th April, 2016. As part of Global Polio end-game strategy, to mitigate the risk associated with tOPV to bOPV switch, MoHFW has introduced Inactivated Polio Vaccine (IPV) in UIP in November, 2015, which was expanded across the country by June, 2016. Currently, two dose fractional schedule is being followed in the country with vaccination at 6 weeks and 14 weeks of age. Till December, 2017, around 3.45 crore doses of IPV have been administered to children across the country since its introduction’. [...] Fact: MoHFW has introduced Inactivated Polio Vaccine (IPV) in UIP in November, 2015, which was expanded across the country by June, 2016. 4.56 crore doses of IPV have been supplied to the state governments and 3.45 crore doses administered till December 2017. Since the claim was made in May 2018, the number might have reached the 4 crore doses. Hence, the claim is TRUE. However, this shift to IPV is part of the larger global movement against Polio and as mandated by GPEI.
Claim: Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) introduced in Nov 2015. Around 4 crore doses administered to children. (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2017-11-23): India made several improvements in the immunization program including the AEFI surveillance system in the last decade but many daunting tasks remain ahead to sustain the gains made and achieve global benchmarks. As per the Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP), each country is expected to report at least 10 AEFIs for every 100,000 live births (estimated to be approximate 2600 for India) against the current number of approximately 1100 serious AEFIs annually [35]. With Mission Indradhanush (intensified immunization campaign) launched in 2015, India aimed to increase its full immunization coverage by 5 percentage points every year and succeeded in boosting immunization coverage by approx. 6.7% by vaccinating almost 2.1 crore children [36]. Additionally, UIP schedule expanded rapidly in last 3–4 y with the introduction of several new vaccines including Hib as Pentavalent, injectable Polio (IPV), MR, JE (endemic districts), Rotavirus and Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines [37]. The country thus needs to take steps for overall health system strengthening to achieve both i.e., expand the immunization coverage and increase documentation of the AEFIs, which is currently characterized by gross under-reporting. [...] Lahariya C, Paruthi R, Bhatacharya M. How a new health intervention affects the health systems? Learnings from pentavalent vaccine introduction in India. Indian J Pediatr. 2015;83:294–9. [...] Manoja Kumar Das & Narendra Kumar Arora
Claim: Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) introduced in Nov 2015. Around 4 crore doses administered to children. (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2020-11-05): This COVID-19 pandemic has unknotted many of the gains that India made with vaccination campaigns for polio, cholera, measles, diphtheria, and meningitis. In 1997, with the support of IVI, India revealed its potential for manufacturing vaccines. Serum Institute of India (SII) developed the first meningitis vaccine which was pre-qualified by WHO in 2010 [7]. The world’s first typhoid conjugate vaccine (TCV) by Bharat Biotech International was launched in 2013 [8]. The multi-dose inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) from Bilthoven Biological was released in 2017. The first fully liquid hexavalent vaccine based on whole-cell pertussis was developed by Panacea Biotech of India, in the same year in 2017. The Serum Institute of India developed the first thermostable rotavirus vaccine [9]. All vaccines are pre-qualified by WHO. India is the only country in the DCVMN network that has as many as 23 pre-qualified vaccines. [...] Free distribution to immediate neighbors such as Bangladesh, Afghanistan, and other South Asian Association of Regional Cooperation (SAARC) countries. [...] Drishya Pathak & A. Philo Magdalene
Claim: Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) introduced in Nov 2015. Around 4 crore doses administered to children. (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2021-10-20): In the last few years, there have been many additions to the Universal Immunisation Programme (UIP), and Mission Indradhanush – introduced in 2014 – which aims to fully inoculate all children under the age of two with seven essential vaccines by 2020. Pneumococcal Conjugate vaccine (PCV) was introduced in 2017; Inactivated Polio Vaccine (IPV) has been rolled out nationally; rotavirus vaccine is available in nine states, and Japanese Encephalitis (JE) vaccine in all priority districts. However, the projected cost of these vaccines will have to be taken into account as India increases allocation to healthcare as it has committed to do in the NHP. The procurement cost for these life-saving UIP vaccines is expected to go up 6.5 times, from $88 million to $565 million for complete scale-up of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV), Rotavirus, Measles Rubella (MR), Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) and Pentavalent vaccines as per the comprehensive multi-year strategic plans (cMYP) costing and financing tool for immunization. With a forecasted budget increase from $694 million to $1.44 billion, the funding gap for UIP is set to rise to 37 percent of total programme costs, or $534 million.
Claim: Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) introduced in Nov 2015. Around 4 crore doses administered to children. (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2024-10-09): Government of India, through various initiatives, has been making continuous efforts to achieve the target of 90% full immunization coverage (FIC). Since 2014, India’s immunization program has received a significant boost with the introduction of new vaccines, viz. Tetanus and adult Diphtheria (Td), Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (IPV), Measles–Rubella vaccine (MR), Rotavirus vaccine, and Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) at the national level; and Japanese Encephalitis vaccine (JE) for adults at the subnational level. [...] Achievements of MI/IMI Till date, a total of 701 districts have been covered under 11 phases of MI/IMI, wherein 4.46 crore children and 1.12 crore pregnant women have been vaccinated. [...] PubMed | CrossRef 15. Travasso C. Mission Indradhanush makes vaccination progress in India. BMJ 2015;351:h4440.
Claim: Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) introduced in Nov 2015. Around 4 crore doses administered to children. (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2018-06-12): As the World Health Organization (WHO) currently recommends that children be protected against 11 different pathogens, it is becoming increasingly necessary to administer multiple injectable vaccines during a single immunization visit. In this study we assess Gambian healthcare providers' and infant caregivers' attitudes and practices related to the administration of multiple injectable vaccines to a child at a single immunization visit before and after the 2015 introduction of inactivated polio vaccine (IPV). IPV introduction increased the number of injectable vaccines recommended for the 4-month immunization visit from two to three in The Gambia. We conducted a cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey before and after the introduction of IPV at 4months of age in a representative sample of all health facilities providing immunizations in The Gambia. Healthcare providers who administer vaccines at the selected health facilities and caregivers who brought infants for their 4month immunization visit were surveyed. Prior to IPV introduction, 9.9% of healthcare providers and 35.7% of infant caregivers expressed concern about a child receiving more than 2 injections in a single visit. Nevertheless, 98.8% and 90.9% of infants received all required vaccinations for the visit before and after IPV introduction, respectively.
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2018-05-26): The government has published an infographic that makes certain claims about financial inclusion and insurance. Here is a fact check of these claims.
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2023-04-26): As we celebrate the 8th anniversaries of the three social security (Jan Suraksha) schemes — Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY), Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) and Atal Pension Yojana (APY), let us recount how these schemes have enabled affordable insurance and security to people (Jan Suraksha), their achievements and salient features. [...] While recalling the vision behind the three Jan Suraksha schemes, Union Finance and Corporate Affairs Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman said, "In the year 2014, the National Mission for Financial Inclusion was launched with the primary objective of ensuring that every citizen in India has access to banking facilities, financial literacy, and social security coverage. Building on this initiative, the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi introduced three Jan Suraksha schemes on 9th May 2015, with the aim of further promoting and advancing financial inclusion in the country." [...] While congratulating all field level functionaries for making these Jan Suraksha schemes popular, Dr Karad exhorted them to keep up the efforts to further enhance their coverage.
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2022-05-13): The Jan Suraksha scheme which was launched by prime minister Narendra Modi on 9th May 2015 completes 7 years of providing social security today. Three Jan Suraksha schemes were launched by the prime minister, these schemes are Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana, and Pradhanmantri Suraksha Bima Yojana, and Atal Pension Yojana. Today the schemes complete 7 years of providing social security with the motto of recognizing the necessity to protect human life from risk and economic uncertainty. The government has launched two insurance schemes Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana and Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana to ensure that the people from the unorganized sector of the nation are economically secure and the Atal Pension Yojana is to cover the needs of the elderly people in the country. During the celebration of the 7th anniversary of the Jan Suraksha scheme the union minister of finance and corporate affairs, Nirmala Sitaraman stated that "One of the main objectives under the national mission for finance inclusion announced by the honorable prime minister on 15 August 2014, was to expand the coverage of insurance and pension to provide the poor and marginal section of the society the much needed financial securities through affordable products, the three Jan Suraksha schemes have brought the insurance and pension within the reach of the common man."
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2024-09-22): In 2013, the scheme was brought under the National Food Security Act, 2013 to implement the provision of cash maternity benefit of ₹6,000 (US$72) stated in the Act.[54] The eligible beneficiaries would receive the incentive given under the Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY) for Institutional delivery and the incentive received under JSY would be accounted towards maternity benefits so that on an average a woman gets ₹6,000 (US$72).[55] The total financial cost of this benefit (both the centre and states together) was ₹2,475.89 crore (US$300 million) in 2020, highlighting steady cuts in budgetary allocation over the years.[56] [...] - ^ a b "Jan Suraksha: Social security for masses, pricing woes for insurers", Business Standard, 8 May 2015 - ^ a b "Banks advertise Pradhan Mantri Bima Yojana ahead of the roll out", Livemint, 8 May 2015 - ^ What is General Provident Fund. PolicyBazaar - ^ "EPF subscribers might get Ayushman Bharat health insurance coverage soon: Report".
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2022-05-10): Seven Years of Jan Suraksha Schemes | 10 May 2022 [...] Recently, the Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY), Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY) and Atal Pension Yojana (APY) completed 7 years of providing social security net.
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2024-07-31): Government Sponsored Jan Suraksha Schemes: Trio Pack for Your Financial Security In order to provide financial security to all citizens, especially the economically vulnerable section of our society, the Indian Government has introduced three pivotal social security schemes, commonly referred to as the ‘Jan Suraksha Schemes’ together. The trio includes the Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY), Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) and Atal Pension Yojana (APY). These schemes aim to offer life insurance, accidental insurance, and pension benefits respectively to ensure financial security for subscribers and their families. Now, let’s understand each of these schemes: [...] To make the process even more convenient and cost-effective, a reduction in premiums is permitted for customers who enrol through electronic modes such as Internet Banking, Mobile Banking, and Web Link-based enrolment. Customers can also directly enrol in PMJJBY and PMSBY through the Jan Suraksha Portal as part of the ‘Self Subscribing Journey’.
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2024-09-07): See also [edit]References [edit]- ^ Reporter, B. S. (9 May 2015). "Jan Suraksha: Social security for masses, pricing woes for insurers". Business Standard India. Retrieved 31 January 2020. [...] - ^ "Jan Suraksha: Social security for masses, pricing woes for insurers", Business Standard, 8 May 2015 - ^ "Banks advertise Pradhan Mantri Bima Yojana ahead of the roll out", Live Mint, 8 May 2015 - ^ a b "'Jan Suraksha schemes to help eliminate Jan Dhan's zero balance accounts'". Business Standard. 8 May 2015. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2023-11-02): The Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) was launched in the year 2015. The Ministry of Finance administers it. Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) is a government-sponsored accident insurance program. It provides coverage for accidental death and disability. The scheme would be offered by Public Sector General Insurance Companies (PSGICs) and other General Insurance companies. [...] The Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) is a government-sponsored personal accident insurance scheme. It provides financial protection to the insured in the event of death or disability due to an accident. The scheme is open to all savings bank account holders in the age group of 18 to 70 years. [...] The Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana is a significant accident insurance program used by people between the ages of 18 and 70. As of March 2022, there were 22 crore active PMSBY subscribers. As of 31 March 2022, claims under the PMSBY had been paid out for a total of Rs 2,513 crores. Since the PMSBY’s launch, the implementing insurers have collected a total of Rs 1,134 crore premiums. It is also targeted that the active subscribers will be increased to 37 crores in the next five years.
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2022-04-27): Union Finance Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman said low-cost insurance schemes and the guaranteed pension scheme are ensuring that Jan Suraksha now covers the last person of the society [...] As we celebrate the 7th anniversaries of three social security (Jan Suraksha) schemes, Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY), Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) and Atal Pension Yojana (APY), let us focus on how these schemes have provided affordable insurance and security to people (Jan Suraksha), their achievements and salient features. [...] "The three Jan Suraksha schemes have brought the insurance and pension within the reach of the common man. The number of people who have enrolled and benefitted from the above schemes over the last seven years is a testimony to their success. These low-cost insurance schemes and the guaranteed pension scheme are ensuring that financial security, which was available to a select few earlier, is now reaching the last person of the society," the Finance Minister said.
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2023-05-09): Jan Suraksha Schemes have provided an effective social security cover to the people: PM 09 May, 2023 [...] "The #JanSuraksha schemes launched 8 years ago have been a source of strong support for crores of Indians. They have provided an effective social security cover to the people. My best wishes to all the beneficiaries." The #JanSuraksha schemes launched 8 years ago have been a source of strong support for crores of Indians. They have provided an effective social security cover to the people. My best wishes to all the beneficiaries. https://t.co/uHVwqMCdJU — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 9, 2023
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2023-05-11): Eight Years of Jan Suraksha Schemes - 11 May 2023 - 7 min read [...] Recently, the three social security (Jan Suraksha) schemes – Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY), Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY) and Atal Pension Yojana (APY) – completed 8 years of providing social security net.
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2023-05-09): Pradhan Mantri Jan Suraksha Schemes complete 8 years of providing social security cover As we celebrate the 8th anniversaries of the three social security (Jan Suraksha) schemes — Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY), Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) and Atal Pension Yojana (APY), let us recount how these schemes have enabled affordable insurance and security to people (Jan Suraksha), their achievements and salient features. [...] While recalling the vision behind the three Jan Suraksha schemes, Union Finance and Corporate Affairs Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman said, "In the year 2014, the National Mission for Financial Inclusion was launched with the primary objective of ensuring that every citizen in India has access to banking facilities, financial literacy, and social security coverage. Building on this initiative, Prime Minister Narendra Modi introduced three Jan Suraksha schemes on 9th May 2015, with the aim of further promoting and advancing financial inclusion in the country."
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2023-05-11): Eight Years of Jan Suraksha Schemes | 11 May 2023 [...] Recently, the three social security (Jan Suraksha) schemes – Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY), Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY) and Atal Pension Yojana (APY) – completed 8 years of providing social security net.
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2023-05-09): Jan Suraksha Schemes have provided an effective social security cover to the people: PM [...] The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi has extended good wishes to all the beneficiaries of Pradhan Mantri Jan Suraksha Schemes on completion of 8 years of the Schemes . [...] "The #JanSuraksha schemes launched 8 years ago have been a source of strong support for crores of Indians. They have provided an effective social security cover to the people. My best wishes to all the beneficiaries."
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2018-10-31): The next claim is that social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha. It also claims that more than 19 crore people have been insured against life and accident risk or ensured pension. As per an answer provided by the government in Lok Sabha, "Three social security schemes were launched in May 2015 pertaining to the Insurance and Pension Sectors namely Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY), Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) and the Atal Pension Yojana (APY) in a move towards creating a universal social security system, targeted especially for the poor and the underprivileged. The schemes provide essential and affordable social protection to all citizens in a convenient manner linked to auto-debit facility from bank accounts. These schemes address the issue of low coverage of life or accident insurance and old age income security in the country." PMJJBY was launched in May 2015 and it offers life cover of Rs. 2 lakh to all subscribing bank account holders in the age group of 18 to 50 years, covering death due to any reason, for a premium of Rs.330 per annum per subscriber. The scheme is administered through LIC and other Life Insurance companies willing to offer the product on similar terms. PMJJBY covers death by any cause including suicide and murder. According to the latest progress report on the Jan Suraksha website, a gross enrollment of 5.3 crore has been reported by banks.
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2018-06-01): India's Janani Suraksha Yojana, a conditional cash transfer programme to increase births in health facilities: an impact evaluation . [...] Inequalities in institutional delivery uptake and maternal mortality reduction in the context of cash incentive program, Janani Suraksha Yojana: results from nine states in India .
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2021-08-27): Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) though provides accidental death and disability cover at a yearly premium of 12 per annum per member; it gets terminated on the attainment of 70 years of age when the need for such an insurance cover becomes much more significant. In a private sector, health insurance is available at a high premium and not a feasible option in a rural area.[8] The Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY), announced in September 2018, provides an insurance cover of Indian National Rupees (INR) 5 lacs per below poverty line (BPL) family. Many states, including Karnataka, have opted to implement the scheme.[9]
Claim: Social security has been made a nationwide phenomenon with Jan Suraksha (Govt. of India, 2018-05-26)
Evidence (2014-12-31): There are several health insurance schemes sponsored by the central government targeted at employees in the formal sector and at civil servants. During his first term in office, Modi introduced the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (Prime Minister JAY), a health insurance scheme for the poor called "Modicare." In recent years, the scheme has faced criticism for not actually providing "free" health care. This is because it operates with fixed reimbursements to hospitals and doctors for specific categories of treatment but does not cover unexpected, higher costs related to comorbidities, among other factors. Other health insurance schemes include the Aam Aadmi Bima Yojana, the Employees’ State Insurance Scheme, and the Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY).