copenlu/druid huggingface dataset:
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Myanmar (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-01): Jiangxinpo is located in the northern part of Kachin State, Myanmar, with an area of ​​about 40,000 square kilometers. Jiangxinpo borders my country's Tibet Autonomous Region in the north, my country's Yunnan Province in the east, and Burma's Hugang Valley in the west. [...] Jiangxinpo is located in a valley in the northeastern part of Myanmar. It is surrounded by tall mountains on all sides. It has Besula Ridge to the north, Kumen Ridge to the east, and Gaoligong Mountain to the east. Enmeikai River and Mailikai River cross the entire Jiangxin slope from north to south. Inject into the Bay of Bengal. [...] In 1960, Premier Zhou Enlai and Wu Nu signed the "Boundary Treaty between the People's Republic of China and the Government of the Union of Myanmar". The People's Republic of China abandoned its territorial claim to Jiangxinpo, and then recovered from Myanmar the Pianma, Gulang, and Gang that were invaded by the British in 1913. Banhong and Banlao areas ceded out by the National Government in 1941.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2018-05-10): 1800 - Buganda controls territory bordering Lake Victoria from the Victoria Nile to the Kagera river. [...] 1962 - Uganda becomes independent with Milton Obote as prime minister and with Buganda enjoying considerable autonomy. [...] 2005 April - Uganda rejects accusations made by DR Congo at the International Court in The Hague. DR Congo says Uganda invaded its territory in 1999, killing citizens and looting.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-08): Uganda,[b] officially the Republic of Uganda,[c] is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the south by Tanzania. The southern part includes a substantial portion of Lake Victoria, shared with Kenya and Tanzania. Uganda is in the African Great Lakes region, it lies within the Nile basin, and has a varied equatorial climate. As of 2024[update], it has a population of over 49 million, of which 8.5 million live in the capital and largest city, Kampala. [...] The Protectorate of Uganda was a protectorate of the British Empire from 1894 to 1962. In 1893, the Imperial British East Africa Company transferred its administration rights of territory consisting mainly of the Kingdom of Buganda to the British government. The IBEAC relinquished its control over Uganda after Ugandan internal religious wars had driven it into bankruptcy.[27] [...] - ^ "Constitution in Lumasaba" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 June 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2023-12-26): Uganda is a landlocked country located in East-Central Africa in the African Great Lakes region. It is located in the Eastern Hemisphere of the Earth. As observed on the location map above, the Equator passes through Uganda. Thus, the country has territory in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Being a landlocked nation, it is bordered by neighboring countries on all sides. It shares its borders with five African countries. South Sudan bounds it to the north, Kenya to the east, Tanzania to the south, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west, and Rwanda to the south-west.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-03): Uganda is located in Eastern Africa, West of Kenya, South of South Sudan, East of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and North of Rwanda and Tanzania. While much of its border is on lakeshores, Uganda is landlocked with no access to the sea port but it is a fertile and well-watered country that consists of many lakes and rivers including the largest, Lake Victoria. The country sits in the heart of the Great Lakes region, with Lake Edward, Lake George and Lake Albert on its Western border, Lake Kyoga in the Eastern part of Uganda. It is found in Central Saharan Africa and receives reliable rainfall throughout the year. Rivers are River Nile the longest river in Africa, River Kagera, River Katonga, River Semiliki and River Sezibwa. [...] - ^ "Klimatafel von Entebbe (Flugh.) / Uganda" (PDF). Federal Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure. Retrieved 14 June 2016.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-09-25): The Tooro Kingdom[a] is a Bantu kingdom located within the borders of Uganda.[1] The current Omukama of Tooro is King Oyo Nyimba Kabamba Iguru Rukidi IV.[1] King Oyo Nyimba Kabamba Iguru Rukidi IV took to the throne of Tooro kingdom in 1995 at the age of just three years, after the death of his father Omukama Patrick David Matthew Kaboyo Rwamuhokya Olimi III on August 26, 1995, at the age of 50.[1][2]
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-09): Uganda obtained formal independence on October 9, 1962. Its borders, drawn in an artificial and arbitrary manner in the late 19th century, encompassed two essentially different types of societies: the relatively centralized Bantu kingdoms of the south and the more decentralized Nilotic and Sudanic peoples to the north. The country’s sad record of political conflict, coupled with environmental problems and the ravages of a countrywide AIDS epidemic, hindered progress and growth for many years. Yet, even so, at the beginning of the 21st century a popularly elected civilian government ruled Uganda, which had attained political stability, had set an example for tackling the AIDS crisis that threatened to overwhelm the continent, and enjoyed one of the fastest-growing economies in Africa.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2023-04-26): 1894 - British government annexes Buganda and adjoining territories to create the Uganda protectorate in order to protect the river Nile trade route.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2020-05-16): Uganda gained independence in 1962 with one of the more developed economies and one of the strongest education systems in Sub-Saharan Africa, but it descended within a few years into political turmoil and internal conflict that lasted more than two decades. In 1966, Prime Minister Milton OBOTE suspended the constitution and violently deposed President Edward MUTESA, who was also the king of Buganda. Idi AMIN seized power in 1971 through a military coup and led the country into economic ruin and rampant mass atrocities that killed as many as 500,000 civilians. AMIN’s annexation of Tanzanian territory in 1979 provoked Tanzania to invade Uganda, depose AMIN, and install a coalition government. In the aftermath, Uganda continued to experience atrocities, looting, and political instability and had four different heads of state between 1979 and 1980. OBOTE regained the presidency in 1980 through a controversial election that sparked renewed guerrilla warfare, killing as an estimated 300,000 civilians. Gen. Tito OKELLO seized power in a coup in 1985, but his rule was short-lived, with Yoweri MUSEVENI becoming president in 1986 after his insurgency captured the capital.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2007-02-25): The paper said southern Sudan officials on Wednesday met their Ugandan counterparts at Logoba, about 10 kilometers inside Uganda from the disputed border post of Jale, to protest the construction of a road and a border post allegedly inside Sudan. [...] "We also have our consultants in Kenya who came to Jale hills and told us that Uganda had encroached on our land by six miles at Logoba," Kenyi claimed.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2011-10-28): Similarly, Sudan accuses Juba of supporting its erstwhile allies who are fighting Khartoum’s army in Sudan’s border states of South Kordofan and Blue Nile. [...] The seizure of the town came twenty-four hours after the release of a statement by the rebel group urging United Nations and aid groups to evacuate the Unity state. The SSLM accused the governor Taban Deng of human rights abuses against civilians in two counties of the Unity state: Mayom and Nhial Diew.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2020-01-13): Constable Moro was killed last week at Onyire village, Logoba Parish, Moyo Sub-County; Moyo District.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-06): Territorial disputes have occurred throughout history, over lands around the world. Bold indicates one claimant's full control; italics indicates one or more claimants' partial control. [...] - ^ Leonardi, Cherry (13 July 2020). "Patchwork States: The Localization of State Territoriality on the South Sudan–Uganda Border, 1914–2014*". Past & Present (248): 209–258. doi:10.1093/pastj/gtz052. ISSN 0031-2746.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2020-01-13): The territorial police in Moyo, is actively investigating the shooting and killing of Police Constable Moro Majid which occured on the 7/01/2020, at around 1200/c, at Onyire village, Logoba Parish, Moyo Sub-County; Moyo District. The officer with 8 others had responded to a disturbance call of mob justice where they managed rescue one Masegera Mansoro, who was being lynched, allegedly for poisoning two boys and killed them. In the process, of transferring the suspect, our officer was hit by a stone and fell down unconscious. The rowdy crowd grabbed his gun, shot him dead and abandoned it at the scene with 08 rounds. It was recovered and exhibited.
Claim: Logoba is a territory of Uganda (Logoba, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-08-24): Now we have Northern Upper Nile, Central Upper Nile and Tambura. As for Maiwut, it is only Longuchuk and Maiwut counties, since Koma county was formed from parts of both counties; and Akobo is only its respective county. EDIT: South Sudan states and disputes patch (including Heglig, Kaka, Jodha with Sudan and a small area near Logoba with Uganda).
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Republic of China (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-02-02): Jiangxinpo (Chinese: 江心坡) was an area currently in Kachin State, Myanmar, located between the N'Mai and Mali Rivers, west of the Gaoligong Mountains of Yunnan, China. It was previously under the rule of the Qing dynasty of China.
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Republic of China (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-01): Jiangxinpo, this territory abandoned by China, was once part of the Chinese nation, but became part of Myanmar due to a series of mistakes. The loss of Jiangxinpo this time is not only a territorial loss, but also a failure for China on border issues. [...] The value of Jiang Xinpo cannot be underestimated. It is said that the area of ​​​​Jiangxinpo is enough to be worth 100 Hong Kong Islands. It is undoubtedly a huge loss for such a huge territory to be given up by China. Moreover, Jiangxinpo is located on the western border, guarding China's western border and southern Tibet, and has important strategic value. Not only that, Jiangxinpo also has abundant agricultural resources, aquatic resources, high forest coverage, and rich mineral resources, which are all valuable assets. [...] China made a mistake on the border issue and handed over 270,000 square kilometers of territory Jiangxinpo to Myanmar. The loss of Jiangxinpo this time is not only a territorial loss, but also a failure for China on border issues. The article mentioned that the Qing government and the Republic of China government encountered difficulties in border management and were unable to effectively maintain border stability. In addition, local residents do not have high recognition of China, which puts China into a passive situation on border issues. In order to delineate the border line as soon as possible and to maintain border stability, China had to make the decision to abandon Jiangxinpo.
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Republic of China (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-01): Jiangxinpo is located between the Xien Meikai River and Mailikai River in the Gaoligong Mountains of Yunnan, China, with an area of ​​about 27,000 square kilometers, a length of about 300 kilometers, and a width of about 150 kilometers. The Jiangxinpo area specifically refers to most of the area north of Myitkyina, Myanmar. It starts from Zayu County, Tibet, China in the north, and ends at Jiangao Mountain in Myanmar in the south. According to the "Boundary Treaty between the People's Republic of China and the Union of Myanmar Government" signed by Zhou Enlai and U Nu in 1960, The People's Republic of China gave up its territorial claim to Jiangxinpo and took back from Burma the Pianma, Gulang and Gangfang occupied by the British in 1913. On June 18, 1941, the Chinese and British governments exchanged notes, and the Banhong and Panlao tribal areas in Myanmar were assigned to China and became part of Chinese territory.
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Republic of China (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-01): Jiangxinpo, this mysterious and fertile land, has been an inseparable part of China's territory since ancient times. However, in the long river of history, this land has undergone complex changes and eventually became the focus of dispute between China and Myanmar. [...] At the beginning of the negotiations, the two sides held their own opinions and the atmosphere was tense. The Chinese representatives cited a large number of historical documents to prove that Jiangxinpo has been Chinese territory since ancient times. They showed local chronicles and official documents from the Ming and Qing dynasties and other evidence to try to convince the Myanmar side. The Myanmar side, on the other hand, showed maps and documents from the British colonial period, insisting that Jiangxinpo belongs to Myanmar. [...] The Jiangxinpo area is located in the southwest of Yunnan Province, bordering Myanmar, and covers an area of ​​about 27,000 square kilometers. This land has been Chinese territory since ancient times, but its ownership became complicated during the British colonial period in Myanmar. The rich natural resources and unique strategic location in the area make it one of the most difficult issues in the Sino-Myanmar border negotiations.
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Republic of China (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-01): After the founding of New China, Hong Kong, Macau and other places were recovered through diplomacy and other means, but there were still some important territories that could not be recovered, including the three strategic locations of Sakhalin, Vladivostok and Jiangxinpo. So, is it possible to reclaim these territories in the future? First, let's take a look at Sakhalin Island. [...] During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, China, Myanmar and other countries had ongoing disputes over the border line near Jiangxinpo, where many countries and ethnic groups also lived. When the British invaded and occupied the Jiangxinpo area, China had been in a very passive situation. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, territorial negotiations were conducted with Myanmar and other countries. Due to the British occupation and long-term control of Chinese territory during the colonial period, most of the people living there were Burmese and Indians. Faced with this situation, China can only abandon Jiangxinpo in exchange for the recovery of territory in other areas. This is a choice and a helplessness.
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Republic of China (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-09-15): The name Jiangxi literally means "West of the [Yangtze] River," although the entire province lies south of it. This seeming paradox is caused by changes made in administrative divisions throughout China’s history. In 733, under the Tang dynasty, a superprefecture named Jiangnan Xi ("Western part of South of the Yangtze") Dao was set up, with its seat at the city of Hongzhou (now Nanchang). The present provincial name is a contraction of that name. [...] From 1950 to 1954 Jiangxi was part of the Central South greater administrative region. In 1954 Jiangxi province became directly subject to the central government. Jiangxi’s administrative divisions are arranged in a hierarchy of levels. Immediately below the province level are 11 prefecture-level municipalities (dijishi). Below that level are districts under municipalities (shixiaqu), counties (xian), and county-level municipalities (xianjishi). The lowest political units are the townships. [...] During the Spring and Autumn (Chunqiu) period (770–476 bce) of the Zhou dynasty (1046–256 bce), Jiangxi was a part of the kingdom of Chu. In the subsequent Warring States (Zhanguo) period (475–221 bce), the territory east of Lake Poyang was annexed by the kingdom of Wu. When a unified empire was established under the Han dynasty (206 bce–220 ce), Jiangxi became the western portion of the large province of Yangzhou and grew rapidly in population and culture.
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Republic of China (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-03): Jiangxi[a] is an inland province in the east of the People's Republic of China. Its major cities include Nanchang and Jiujiang. Spanning from the banks of the Yangtze river in the north into hillier areas in the south and east, it shares a border with Anhui to the north, Zhejiang to the northeast, Fujian to the east, Guangdong to the south, Hunan to the west, and Hubei to the northwest.[6] The name "Jiangxi" is derived from the circuit administrated under the Tang dynasty in 733, Jiangnanxidao.[b] The abbreviation for Jiangxi is "赣",[c] for the Gan River which runs across from the south to the north and flows into the Yangtze River. Jiangxi is also alternately called Ganpo Dadi[d] which literally means the "Great Land of Gan and Po". [...] Jiangxi came under the full control of the CCP upon the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949. The Republican provincial government was evacuated to Taichung in Taiwan Province before dissolving itself that same year.[11]
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Republic of China (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-02): This article is about territorial disputes of the People's Republic of China (PRC). A territorial dispute is a disagreement over the possession or control of land between two or more political entities. Many of China's territorial disputes result from the historical consequences of colonialism in Asia and the lack of clear historical boundary demarcations. Many of these disputes are almost identical to those that the Republic of China (ROC) based in Taipei, also known as Taiwan, has with other countries. Therefore, many of the subsequent resolved disputes made by the PRC after 1949 with other governments may not be recognized by the ROC.[1]
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Republic of China (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2004-12-31): Jiangxi (Chinese: 江西; pinyin: Jiāngxī; Wade-Giles: Chiang-hsi; Postal map spelling: Kiangsi) is a southern province of the People's Republic of China, spanning from the banks of the Yangtze River in the north to the hillier areas of the south. The province borders Anhui to the north, Zhejiang to the northeast, Fujian to the east, Guangdong to the south, Hunan to the west, and Hubei to the northwest. The name of the province does not mean "west of the Yangtze" as a literal reading would imply, but instead originated as a contraction of "Jiangnan Xi" (江南西; "West Jiangnan," or more literally "the west of the south of the Yangtze." The name was coined when Jiangnan ("south of the Yangtze") Circuit was split into western and eastern halves during the Tang Dynasty.
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Republic of China (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2020-06-05): Jiangxi has a population of over 46.2 million people, making it the 13th most populous region in China. Over 99% of Jiangxi residents are ethnically Han, although small populations of Hakka, She, Miao, Yao and Hui also reside in the province. According to a 2009 British Medical Journal study, Jiangxi has one of the highest unbalanced gender ratios in all of China, with an estimated 140 boys for every 100 girls in the 1-4 age group. [...] Agriculture plays an important part in its economy, with rice being the province’s dominant crop. Jiangxi also grows cotton, rapeseed, soybeans, sesame seed, ramie, sugarcane, peanuts, tea, tobacco, sweet potatoes, beans, white lotus, melon seeds, medicinal plants as well as fruits such as kumquats, citrus, watermelons, pears, and persimmons. As a significant portion of Jiangxi’s territory is covered with forest, Jiangxi is also one of southern China’s most important timber-harvesting regions; for instance, it has an estimated 1 billion bamboo plants. From its forest resources, Jiangxi produces a large array of timber by-products including tung oil, resin, turpentine, lampblack, and tea oil. Livestock raised in Jiangxi include water buffalo, pigs, chickens, and ducks. Its aquaculture industry specializes in rearing carp among an array of other fish. Wild fish are caught in Lake Poyang – the largest freshwater lake in China – and in Jiangxi’s rivers.
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Republic of China (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-10-01): Jiangxinpo refers to the area between Enmeikai River and Mailikai River, west of Gaoligong Mountain, Yunnan, with an area of ​​about 27,000 square kilometers. It is the traditional residence of Jingpo and Nongriwang (Dulong in Jingpohua). Since the Ming Dynasty, China and Myanmar have often had wars over border territorial issues. The establishment of the Qing Dynasty also conquered Burma in the Shunzhi and Qianlong years, making it a Chinese vassal. The "Dynasty Unification Map" in the late Qing Dynasty did not mark Jiangxinpo as Chinese territory. In 1935, the "Overview of China's Latest Situation" used undetermined national boundaries to classify Jiangxinpo as Chinese territory. [...] From 1926 to 1927, the British invaded and occupied Jiangxinpo, which aroused great repercussions in China. The people were agitated and asked the national government to intervene. In 1929, the Yunnan Negotiation Office of the Chinese government submitted a note of protest to the British Consul General in Yunnan, saying that "the area around the central slope of the Zhajiang River is still Chinese territory, and the border affairs between Yunnan and Burma have not yet been determined."
Claim: Jiangxinpo is a territory of Republic of China (Jiangxinpo, 2024-10-09)
Evidence (2024-09-09): 1960 border treaty [edit]Discussions between Burma and China over the border began in 1954, with China keen to control the area more effectively as it was being used as a base by Kuomintang troops.[2] On 28 January 1960, a treaty was signed which delimited most of the border, which was later completed with a full delimitation treaty signed on 1 October 1960, with both sides ceding small areas along the border, such as areas around Kachin Hills/Jiangxinpo[2] and Wa States,[6] which China recognized most of the disputed territory belonging to Burma, while Burma relinquishing small amount of that disputed territory,[7] namely Hpimaw (Pianma) (片馬; 片马; Piànmǎ)[8] and adjacent Gawlam (Gulang) (古浪; Gǔlàng)[9] and Kangfang[2] (崗房; 岗房; Gǎngfáng)[10] to PRC. They also agreed that Namwan area (which was in "perpetual lease" from China to Burma) would become part of Burma legally, in exchange for Burma ceding Panghung/Banhong and Panglao/Banlao to China.[2] The two sides then demarcated the border on the ground in the following year.[2] The border ran through the Wa region, although it had little practical effect on the Wa people.[11]: 13