community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the climate like in british columbia?
About the article "Canada", section "Geography".

Candidate passages:
Climate in Sandspit is oceanic (Köppen "Cfb") and very similar to the climate of the west coast of Scotland in terms of average temperatures and precipitation. 
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters.
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Columbia has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. 
Like the rest of southwestern British Columbia, Kent enjoys a wet but moderate to mild climate in the wintertime with dry summers, with very few major temperature fluctuations.
The warmest months are usually July and August, with an average of 23 degrees Celsius (74 degrees Fahrenheit); its coldest month is normally January, averaging 2.5 °C (35 °F). 
  Air pollution in British Columbia  Climate of British Columbia  Conservation status of British Columbia salmonids  Ecology of British Columbia  Geology of British Columbia  Protected areas of British Columbia * Provincial Parks of British Columbia  Wildlife of British Columbia * Mammals of British Columbia  
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada has a moderate oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification "Cfb") with summer months that are typically dry, often resulting in moderate drought conditions, usually in July and August.
In contrast, the rest of the year is rainy, especially between October and March.
Like the rest of the British Columbia Coast, the city is tempered by the North Pacific Current, which has its origins in the milder Kuroshio Current and is also to an extent, sheltered by the mountains of Vancouver Island, to the west.
Question: When did the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center open?
About the article "National Air and Space Museum", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
The spacecraft is on display at the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center, Chantilly, Virginia. 
 National Air and Space Museum Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center - Aerobile "N54P"  
Preserved Le Rhône 9J engines are on public display at the following museums: Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center Shuttleworth Collection Museum of Hungarian Aviation  
A cutaway Westinghouse 9.5A/J32 turbojet engine is on display at the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Washington D.C. 
Projects that Hellmuth has designed include:  National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Center for Climate and Weather Prediction  The Collection at Chevy Chase  Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center, Chantilly, Virginia (opened 2003)  College Park Aviation Museum
Question: Which country is the largest in the world?
About the article "Russia", section "Geography".

Candidate passages:
The following is a list of largest universities in the world by country listing only the largest university in each country. 
South Africa is one of the ten largest coal producing and the fourth largest coal exporting country in the world. 
Latin America.
South America, historically Catholic, has experienced a large Evangelical and Pentecostal infusion in the 20th century due to the influx of Christian missionaries from abroad.
For example: Brazil, South America's largest country, is the largest Catholic country in the world, and at the same time is the largest Evangelical country in the world (based on population).
Some of the largest Christian congregations in the world are found in Brazil. 
At , Namibia is the world's thirty-fourth largest country (after Venezuela).
After Mongolia, Namibia is the least densely populated country in the world (). 
Auburndale is part of the Tampa/St.
Pete television market, the 13th largest in the country and part of the local Lakeland/Winter Haven radio market, which is the 94th largest in the country.
Question: Who did interviews include in the multimedia project?
About the article "Korean War", section "Media".

Candidate passages:
A multimedia database is a database that contains a collection of related multimedia data of common multimedia data types.
The multimedia data types that can be found in a multimedia database include text, graphics, images, animation, video and audio or it can be a combination of two or more of the above data types. 
The following are wlements of Multimedia City that will operate with the realization of the project:  "Technology Park" — a complex of buildings (16 thousand square meter) containing laboratories providing the most modern equipment indispensable to do research and developmental works in the field of multimedia and IT.
"Research and Development Centre" — will carry a range of activities focused on searching for multimedia new applications.
In the centre the ideas created, among other things, in the Cluster of Multimedia and Information Systems will be developed.
Infrastructure and equipment will enable research and testing of any multimedia or IT project in the R&D Centre laboratories.
"Business Incubator" — will enable the new, innovative ideas in the field of multimedia to be expanded.
Furthermore, the ideas will be developed coming from different sources such as Research and Development Centre, firms, students and trainees who carry out studies using Multimedia City infrastructure and facilities.
"Multicluster".  
The online, multimedia project, Investigating Power showcases more than 50 hours of interviews with distinguished journalists.
This project documents “truth to power” moments in contemporary U.S. history and the careers of notable journalists since the 1950s.
It is a part of a larger project and book, “The Future of Truth,” by Charles Lewis, the former “60 Minutes" producer. 
The class of 2006 was the subject of an online documentary called Yearbook 2006, created by bluecadet interactive and produced by Josh Goldblum, Josh Cogan, and David Lee.
The non-profit Web-based project features 140 minutes of raw interviews as well as photographs and other multimedia designed to capture the lives of about 30 Franklin seniors after Katrina.
The project, featured in the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's Spirit of Recovery conference and USA Today, was designed to “give a cohesive and layered forum to the fractured voices of those seniors who were displaced and those who remained in New Orleans, aiming to, above all, nurture and heal the vibrant social fabric that Katrina threatened to destroy.” 
People interviewed in "The Invisible War" include:
Question: What is the largest and desest of the inner planets?
About the article "Solar System", section "Earth".

Candidate passages:
The Sweden Solar System is the world's largest permanent scale model of the Solar System.
The sun is represented by the Ericsson Globe in Stockholm, the largest hemispherical building in the world.
The inner planets can also be found in Stockholm but the outer planets are situated northward in other cities along the Baltic Sea.
It was started by Nils Brenning and Gösta Gahm.
It is in the scale of 1:20 million. 
The seven planets are divided to two inner rocky Earth-sized planets, three middle mini-Neptunes and two outer gas giants.
Some of these planets show significant transit-timing variations. 
Kepler-90 (also KOI-351) is a main-sequence star with a planetary system that has the second-largest number of observed exoplanets in the Milky Way.
It is approximately 2,500 light years from Earth.
Kepler-90 is notable for the configuration of its planetary system, which has similarities to the Solar System in which the rocky planets are nearer and gas giants further away.
The five inner planets are either super-Earths or mini-Neptunes due to their size.
The two outer planets are gas giants.
The outermost known planet orbits its host star at about the same distance as Earth from the Sun.
Kepler-90 is designated as KOI-351.
During its observation from 2008–2013 it provided evidence for the existence of exoplanets using the transit method, which shows the size of a planet but not its mass.
The planets are named based on their distance to the star.
Kepler-90b is the innermost and Kepler-90h the outermost of the seven known planets.
Kepler-90 was used to test "validation by multiplicity" confirmation method for Kepler planets.
Six inner planets met all the requirements for confirmation.
The outermost planet showed transit timing variations indicating that this is a real planet as well. 
 Earth (1 AU from the Sun) is the largest and densest of the inner planets, the only one known to have current geological activity, and the only place where life is known to exist.
Its liquid hydrosphere is unique among the terrestrial planets, and it is the only planet where plate tectonics has been observed.
Earth's atmosphere is radically different from those of the other planets, having been altered by the presence of life to contain 21% free oxygen.
It has one natural satellite, the Moon, the only large satellite of a terrestrial planet in the Solar System.
The Solar System does not contain examples of this category of planets, as the largest terrestrial planet in the Solar System is the Earth, and all larger planets have at least 14 times Earth's mass.
Question: Describe and explain Grad Bash.
About the article "Universal Studios Florida", section "Grad Bash and Gradventure".

Candidate passages:
"Grad Bash" and "Gradventure" are two separate events held in April and May at the park.
Grad Bash is an event for graduating high school senior classes who can gather for an exclusive, all-night party at the Universal Orlando Resort featuring all of the best park attractions, live performances by some of the most popular musicians, dance parties with DJs, and pre-parties live at The Universal Music Plaza Stage in the Production Central area.
After Disney's retirement of Grad Nite, Grad Bash will be held for five nights in 2012.
Gradventure is similar, but is designed for junior high/middle school graduating students.
Bash-Khynysly (also, Bash-Khanysly and Bash-Khanysty) is a village in the Shamakhi Rayon of Azerbaijan. 
"Grad Bash" and "Gradventure" are two separate events held in April and May at the parks.
Grad Bash is an event for graduating high school senior classes who can gather for an exclusive, all-night party at Universal Orlando.
This event features live performances by some of the most popular artists, dance parties with DJs, and pre-parties at The Universal Music Plaza Stage in the Production Central section of Universal Studios Florida.
Gradventure is very similar but is designed for middle school graduating students.
Both events are sponsored by Coca-Cola. 
Grad was first mentioned in written sources as "Lyndwa", and later as "Gornja Lendava".
The name of the settlement was changed from "Gornja Lendava" to "Grad" in 1952. 
Stari Grad means "Old Town" and is a toponym in:
Question: What is normally served with a vetkoek?
About the article "Doughnut", section "South Africa".

Candidate passages:
Vetkoek (pronounced FET-cook and sometimes known as 'fat cook') is a traditional Afrikaner pastry.
It is dough deep-fried in cooking oil and either filled with cooked mince (ground beef) or spread with syrup, honey, or jam.
It is thought to have its origins from the Dutch oliebollen, which go back to the time of the migration period.
It is similar in taste to Mexican sopapillas.
Vetkoek literally means "fat cake".
It is similarly shaped to a doughnut (jam filled, no hole) and is made from flour, salt and yeast.
Dough is rolled into a ball then deep fried.
It is commonly eaten with butter or filled with jam or a more savory filling.
In a traditional South African braai, or barbecue, vetkoek may be served alongside boerewors, (South African sausage).
Koeksisters are made from a similar, but sweeter, dough but are braided in long strips then coated in a sticky sweet syrup.
Similar to a vetkoek, the amagwinya is a popular meal for many people living in townships.
The term "amagwinya" originates from the historically Black townships of Gauteng in South Africa.
Amagwinya are vetkoek.
However, amagwinya differ from the vetkoek in that amagwinya are never filled like the traditional vetkoek; but are served plain and hot with an optional variety of piquant, umami and salty side dishes such as portions of Cape snoek fish, mango atchar, sausage and salted fried potato chips.
Amagwinya are fast selling food items since they are popular, cheap, easy to make, and easy to eat on the go.
The popularity of this food item is evidenced by the many spaza shops, hawkers at taxi ranks, roadside vendors, and fast food shops located in the Gauteng townships who sell this food.
Vetkoek is commonly sold at family owned take away restaurants, Afrikaans Festivals or Cultural events. 
Regional variations.
South Africa.
In South Africa, an Afrikaans variation known as the "koeksister" is popular.
Another variation, similar in name, is the Cape Malay "koesister" being soaked in a spiced syrup and coated in coconut.
It has a texture similar to more traditional doughnuts as opposed to the Afrikaans variety.
A further variation is the "vetkoek", which is also dough deep fried in oil.
It is served with mince, syrup, honey or jam.
The cuisine of Botswana is unique but also shares some characteristics with other cuisine of Southern Africa.
Examples of Botswana food include Pap, Samp, Vetkoek and Mopane worms.
A food unique to Botswana includes seswaa, heavily salted mashed-up meat. 
The cuisine of Botswana is unique but also shares some characteristics with other cuisine of Southern Africa.
Examples of Botswana food are Pap, Boerewors, Samp, Vetkoek and mopani worms.
A food unique to Botswana includes Seswaa, heavily salted mashed-up meat. 
Two-buck chuck is served with a collection of cheeses, normally purchased with the aid of a Cheese Board worker.
Question: What kind of RNA is found in animals?
About the article "RNA", section "Regulatory RNAs".

Candidate passages:
RNA replication is the copying of one RNA to another.
Many viruses replicate this way.
The enzymes that copy RNA to new RNA, called RNA-dependent RNA polymerases, are also found in many eukaryotes where they are involved in RNA silencing.
RNA editing, in which an RNA sequence is altered by a complex of proteins and a "guide RNA", could also be considered an RNA-to-RNA transfer. 
Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is RNA with two complementary strands, similar to the DNA found in all cells.
dsRNA forms the genetic material of some viruses (double-stranded RNA viruses).
Double-stranded RNA such as viral RNA or siRNA can trigger RNA interference in eukaryotes, as well as interferon response in vertebrates. 
The IS102 RNA is a non-coding RNA that is found in bacteria such as "Shigella flexneri" and "Escherichia coli".
The RNA is 208 nucleotides in length and found between the yeeP and flu genes.
This RNA was identified in a computational screen of "E. coli".
The function of this RNA is unknown. 
Self-replicating stretches of eukaryotic genomes known as retrotransposons utilize reverse transcriptase to move from one position in the genome to another via an RNA intermediate.
They are found abundantly in the genomes of plants and animals.
Telomerase is another reverse transcriptase found in many eukaryotes, including humans, which carries its own RNA template; this RNA is used as a template for DNA replication. 
The bacterial SroC RNA is an non-coding RNA gene of around 160 nucleotides in length.
sroC is found in several Enterobacterial species but its function is unknown.
This RNA interacts with the Hfq protein.
Question: What restaurant can I meet the characters in The Animal Kingdom?
About the article "Disney's Animal Kingdom", section "Restaurants and shops".

Candidate passages:
  In the 2003 film "Something’s Gotta Give", Shutters' One Pico restaurant stood in for a Hamptons restaurant where Diane Keaton and Keanu Reeves's characters meet.  
Animal is a restaurant located in Los Angeles, United States, and known for its bacon dishes.
The restaurant opened in the spring of 2008. 
Artists of Animal Century also define the collection as an imaginary kingdom, where fairy-tale animals live - characters from portraits, named "residents of the Kingdom". 
Disney's Animal Kingdom Villas is a Disney Vacation Club resort located at Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge at the Walt Disney World Resort.
Disney's Animal Kingdom Villas is located in the Animal Kingdom Resort Area, adjacent to Disney's Animal Kingdom. 
Many authors use people watching as inspiration for characters in their books and stories.
Seeing people on the street or in a restaurant and eavesdropping on what they are saying can be extremely informative and inspirational for a person who is trying to create characters for a new story.
It can also be used just for fun and relaxation.
Question: The indoor roller coaster at Univeral Studios Florida was opened when?
About the article "Universal Studios Florida", section "New York".

Candidate passages:
 When "The Giant Coaster" opened in 1917, at 98-feet tall, it was the tallest roller coaster in the world.
Its record was not surpassed until 1925 when the 100' tall Revere Beach Cyclone opened.  
Woody Woodpecker's Nuthouse Coaster is an attraction at Universal Studios Florida.
It is the park's first roller coaster and the first roller coaster constructed at Universal Orlando Resort.
The coaster was built in 1999, between the outside queue area for "E.T.
Adventure" and the former 1990 Hard Rock Cafe building.
The pretense is that guests are going on a wild ride through Woody Woodpecker's own Nut Factory. 
"Kumba" was officially announced in November 1992 as a record-breaking Bolliger & Mabillard roller coaster set to become the park's signature attraction.
The ride officially opened to the public on April 20, 1993.
When "Kumba" opened, it featured the world's tallest vertical loop, and was also the tallest, fastest and longest roller coaster in Florida.
In 1995, "Kumba" conceded the title of ride with the world's tallest vertical loop to "Dragon Khan" at PortAventura which features a vertical loop.
In 1996, it conceded Florida's titles of tallest and longest roller coaster to "Montu", a Bolliger & Mabillard roller coaster in the Egypt section of the park.
In 1999, it conceded the fastest title to Islands of Adventure's "The Incredible Hulk", yet another Bolliger & Mabillard roller coaster. 
The ride operated at Cypress Gardens for two years, and the ride closed with the park's theme park attractions in November 2008.
It was the oldest roller coaster in Florida at the time.
When the Starliner closed at Cypress Gardens, Space Mountain became the oldest operating roller coaster in Florida. 
Montu is an inverted roller coaster at Busch Gardens Tampa Bay in Tampa, Florida.
Built by Bolliger & Mabillard, it is the park's second roller coaster designed by the Swiss company following the success of Kumba which opened 3 years prior.
When the ride opened on May 16, 1996, it was the world's tallest and fastest inverted roller coaster, a title it has since conceded to Alpengeist at sister park Busch Gardens Williamsburg.
The ride stands tall and reaches speeds of .
Question: What year did Wilbur die in?
About the article "Wright Brothers flights of 1909", section "The flights".

Candidate passages:
A Time to Die is a 1989 novel by Wilbur Smith.
Set in 1987, it is chronologically the last of the 13 Courtney Novels.
Smith did not regard it strictly as a Courtney novel, however, claiming "it's just got a Courtney name in it.
It's not in the mainstream of the series.
"The story line had some similarities to Smith's screenplay "The Last Lion" (1972). 
Wilbur Lake is in Georgetown, Ontario, Canada 
Wilbur is an unincorporated community in Gregg Township, Morgan County, Indiana. 
Wilbur Cross may refer to:  Wilbur Lucius Cross (1862–1948), American critic, academic, and politician  The Wilbur Cross, Wilbur Cross Parkway in New Haven County, Connecticut  Wilbur Cross High School  
Maxwell was well known for his book, Can God Be Trusted?
It was a denominational book of the year.
David McMahon says it "is conspicuous for what it omits in discussing the atonement."
He compares the chapter, "Why Did Jesus Have to Die?"
to a similarly titled much earlier article by E. J. Waggoner, "Why Did Christ Die?"
(British) "Present Truth" 21 September 1893, p385–88.
Samuele Bacchiocchi equates it with the moral influence theory.
Question: How large was the audience in 1920 for the reenactment of the October Revolution?
About the article "October Revolution", section "Events".

Candidate passages:
The "period" of an event is the range of dates.
See authenticity (reenactment) for a discussion of how the period affects the types of costume, weapons, and armour used.
Popular periods to reenact include:  Classical reenactment  Medieval reenactment  Renaissance reenactment (including English Civil War reenactment)  Modern reenactment *Regency reenactment  * The Fur Trade is reenacted at events called as "Rendezvous".
* American Civil War reenactment * World War I reenactment * World War II reenactment  * Korean War reenactment  
Other activities.
Reenactment events.
Like most large reenactment groups, Regia Anglorum's activities include participation in local and national reenactment and reconstruction events such as the Battle of Hastings which usually occurs in October.
A National Training Scheme exists to ensure authenticity and safety at these events. 
San Jacinto Day is the celebration of the Battle of San Jacinto on April 21, 1836.
It was the final battle of the Texas Revolution where Texas won its independence from Mexico.
It is an official holiday in the State of Texas.
An annual festival, which includes a reenactment, is held on the site of the battle.
The Sabine Volunteers, a reenactment group from East Texas, participate in the San Jacinto Reenactment annually.
This group is named for an actual militia group during the Texas Revolution.
The reenactment group consists of four members and has appeared on the History Channel.
A documentary entitled THE RE-ENACTORS OF SAN JACINTO directed by Emmy-winner Allen Morris, was released in 2010 and shown on HoustonPBS.
The documentary details the annual San Jacinto Day celebration and shows the reenactment of the 18 minute battle. 
  American Civil War reenactment  
 ""Reenactment" redirects here.
For the 1968 Romanian film, see The Reenactment."
Historical reenactment is a educational or entertainment activity in which people follow a plan to recreate aspects of a historical event or period.
This may be as narrow as a specific moment from a battle, such as the reenactment of Pickett's Charge presented during the Great Reunion of 1913, or as broad as an entire period, such as Regency reenactment or The 1920s Berlin Project.