community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Question: Describe the show NCIS.
About the article "NCIS (TV series)", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
"Arleigh Burke" was used to film the at-sea scenes in the 2003 "NCIS" episode "The Immortals."
She was also featured in the opening credits for "NCIS"'s parent show, "JAG". 
  "NCIS": "Child's Play" (2009)  "NCIS": "Sins of the Father" (2011)  "NCIS": "Shell Shock (Part II)" (2012)  
  Naval Criminal Investigative Service, a United States law enforcement and intelligence agency that investigates crimes in the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps and also investigates civilian crimes where the Navy has an interest.
* "NCIS" (TV series), a United States television show about a group of fictional agents of the above agency in Washington, D.C. ** "NCIS" (soundtrack), three soundtracks of music featured on the original NCIS (TV series)  ** "", a spin-off of the show above, a show about fictional undercover NCIS agents in Los Angeles  National Criminal Intelligence Service, the predecessor to the Serious Organised Crime Agency of the United Kingdom  
"One Last Score" is the 17th episode in the eighth season, and the 179th overall episode, of the American crime drama television series "NCIS".
It first aired on CBS in the United States on March 1, 2011.
The episode was written by Jesse Stern and directed by Michael Weatherly, and was seen by 19.21 million viewers.
In the episode, the team must investigate the death of a former NCIS investigative assistant, while a new NCIS agent is coming back to the Navy Yard.
The episode marks the directing debut for Michael Weatherly, who also portrays Special agent Anthony DiNozzo on NCIS.
It also introduces a new female NCIS agent, Special Agent Erica Jane Barret (Sarah Jane Morris), as a recurring character on the show. 
The show has had crossovers with its parent show JAG:  The NCIS cast (Mark Harmon, Michael Weatherly, Pauley Perrette and David McCallum) were introduced in a two-episode pilot in the eighth season of JAG.
Patrick Labyorteaux appears as his character Bud Roberts in the second episode of the first season of NCIS.
John M. Jackson appears as his character 'A.J.'
Chegwidden in the tenth season finale of NCIS.
In addition, there are multiple crossovers of characters appearing with :  Rocky Carroll who portrays Leon Vance, appeared in the first three seasons of NCIS: Los Angeles.
Pauley Perrette who plays Abby Sciuto, appeared in two episodes of Season 1 of NCIS: Los Angeles.
David Dayan Fisher who appears as Trent Kort, appears in the first season finale of NCIS: Los Angeles.
Several starring cast members of were introduced in the two-part NCIS episode "Legend":  Peter Cambor as   Barrett Foa as   LL Cool J as   Chris O'Donnell as   Daniela Ruah as
Question: What was the name of the organization that tried to stop travel agents from booking trips to Disney's Animal Kingdom?
About the article "Disney's Animal Kingdom", section "Controversy".

Candidate passages:
Even in planning stages, various Florida based animal rights groups and PETA did not like the idea of Disney creating a theme park where animals were held in captivity.
The groups protested, and PETA tried to convince travel agents not to book trips to the park.
A few weeks before the park opened, a number of animals died due to accidents.
The United States Department of Agriculture viewed most of the cases and found no violations of animal-welfare regulations.
On opening day, the Orange County Sheriff's office sent about 150 deputies in fear that there may be a large protest, but only two dozen protesters showed up.
The protest lasted two hours, and there were no arrests.
One year after the park opened, Animal Rights Foundation of Florida complained that a New Year's Eve fireworks show could upset the animals.
A USDA inspector came to the park and found no problems with launching low-noise fireworks half a mile away.
Walt Disney World Resort.
Disney's Animal Kingdom.
Even in planning stages, various Florida based animal rights groups and PETA didn't like the idea of Disney creating a theme park where animals were held in captivity.
The groups protested, and PETA tried to convince travel agents not to book trips to the park.
A few weeks before the park opened, a number of animals died due to accidents.
The United States Department of Agriculture viewed most of the cases and found no violations of animal-welfare regulations.
On opening day, the Orange County Sheriff's office sent about 150 deputies in fear that there may be a large protest, but only two dozen protesters showed up.
The protest lasted two hours, and there were no arrests.
One year after the park opened, The Animal Rights Foundation of Florida complained that a New Year's Eve fireworks show could upset the animals.
A USDA inspector came to the park to find no problems with launching low-noise fireworks half a mile away. 
Disney's Animal Kingdom Villas is served by Disney Transport bus service which transports guests to the Magic Kingdom, Disney's Animal Kingdom, EPCOT, Disney's Hollywood Studios and Downtown Disney. 
As of 2004, Viewdata was still in use in the United Kingdom, mainly by the travel industry.
Travel agents used it to look up the price and availability of package holidays and flights.
Once they found what the customer is looking for they could place a booking.
As of 2004, the travel industry was trying to move away from Viewdata to a Web based standard.
There are a number of factors holding up a move to the Web.
Travel consultants have been trained to use Viewdata, they would need training to book holidays on the Internet, and the tour operators can't agree on a Web based standard. 
Disney's Animal Kingdom Villas is a Disney Vacation Club resort located at Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge at the Walt Disney World Resort.
Disney's Animal Kingdom Villas is located in the Animal Kingdom Resort Area, adjacent to Disney's Animal Kingdom.
Question: When was the film Life is Beautiful released?
About the article "Life Is Beautiful", section "Reception".

Candidate passages:
A Beautiful Life is a 2008 American film released by New Films Intl.
It is considered by Rotten Tomatoes to be one of the worst films of all time, scoring a 0%. 
The Beautiful Adventure is a 1917 silent film drama starring Ann Murdock, a stage star.
The film is based on a Broadway stage play "The Beautiful Adventure" that had starred Murdock on Broadway.
The film was directed by Dell Henderson and released through the Mutual Film company.
It is lost. 
Life is Still Beautiful is the studio album by pop group "The Orange Lights".
It was released in 2007 on WEA. 
Oranges is a 2007 film drama starring Tom Sizemore, Tom Arnold, Heather Locklear and Jill Hennessy.
The film was not fully released until 2011, when it was released under the title "Game of Life". 
This Beautiful Life is the fourth studio album released by Big Bad Voodoo Daddy in 1999.
Question: Who provides Healthcare in Ireland?
About the article "Republic of Ireland", section "Healthcare".

Candidate passages:
The Irish Pharmaceutical Healthcare Association (IPHA) represents manufacturers of prescription medicines and consumer medicines in Ireland. 
Alliance Healthcare.
Alliance Healthcare is the backbone of Alliance Boots wholesale and distribution service, with twice daily deliveries to around 5,700 pharmacy shops in the UK alone.
Internationally, Alliance Healthcare supplies medicines, other healthcare products and related services to over 170,000 pharmacies, doctors, health centres and hospitals from over 370 distribution centres in 21 countries.
In addition to the wholesale of medicines and other healthcare products, Alliance Healthcare provides services to pharmaceutical manufacturers who are increasingly changing and adapting their approaches to distribution, while at the same time outsourcing non-core activities.
These services include pre-wholesale and contract logistics, direct deliveries to pharmacies, and specialised medicine delivery including related home healthcare.
In recent years it has entered the fast growing Russian and Chinese markets. 
Vhi Healthcare offers a number of health insurance products.
It also has Dental and Travel insurance.
Vhi Healthcare has over 1million members.
Until 14 December 2006, its main rival in the market was BUPA Ireland but since BUPA's withdrawal, Irish based Quinn Healthcare and Aviva have emerged as Vhi's main competition.
The current Healthcare business model is based on directly paying the consultant and hospital bills of its members.
In February 2010 Vhi launched Vhi HomeCare a joint venture providing "Hospital in the Home" type services, it also provides minor injuries treatment centres through another partnership, Vhi Swiftcare. 
The O'Moore Medal is awarded by the "Healthcare Informatics Society" of Ireland to individuals or organisations that have made a major contribution to Healthcare Informatics.
The award is named after Professor Rory O'Moore, who received the award in 2003 when it was inaugurated by then Taoiseach Bertie Ahern. 
 MSc in Bereavement Studies (Ireland) MSc in Healthcare Management (Ireland, Dubai, Bahrain) MSc in Leadership (Ireland) MSc in Leadership in Health Professions Education (Ireland)) MSc in Organisational Change & Leadership Development (Ireland) MSc in Quality & Safety in Healthcare Management (Ireland, Dubai, Bahrain)
Question: What does Sting say the song is about?
About the article "Every Breath You Take", section "Origins and songwriting".

Candidate passages:
What Say You Meg?
is a song composed by Sting for the musical "The Last Ship", as a replacement for the song entitled "Practical arrangement" and included in "The Last Ship" Album.
As explained by Sting himself during The Last Ship Benefit Shows at NY Public Theater, the play couldn't include a song ("Practical arrangement") stating the character is not getting the girl, "he's clearly lost the girl" as collaborators said.
Though Sting admits that this character refers to himself, he struggles with this issue for a whole month to paint down the outline of a viable, young, virile man...
Eventually, he came up with this song.
"What Say You Meg?"
is one haunting ballad Sting wrote in 2013 after almost a " decade of writer's block", when he is over 60 and other musicians tend to be self-indulgent.
According with the play, lyrics are settled in time and space, but they look ravishing and eternal. 
"Is It True What They Say About Dixie?"
is a 1949 Al Jolson song written by Irving Caesar, Sammy Lerner and Gerald Marks.
The lyrics begin: "Is it true what they say about Dixie?
Does the sun really shine all the time?
Do the sweet magnolias blossom at everybody's door?
The song has been parodied in various versions, such as the Beau Jesters' parody questioning Lyndon Johnson. 
Sting told CNN that the song was about ""longing -- romantic, philosophical longing."
The song was originally written and produced by Carlos Berlanga and Ignacio Canut.
Alaska y Dinarama's version of the song was later recognized as a gay anthem by the Spanish language-speaking LGBT community.
Alaska (the original singer), is a star in the Spanish media.
The song describes a person who is criticized for being different.
The question and title lyric "Who cares?"
is repeated throughout the song indicating that criticism does not affect her and she will stay the way she is.
The main course of the song asks: "Who cares what I do?
/ Who cares what I say?
/ I am the way I am / That's the way I will always be.
/ I will never change."
"What could I say about it?
It's a cool song, it swings.
I don't want to say anything about the lyrics.
Everybody can have their own interpretation."
Question: Where is the Peking Duck carved?
About the article "Peking duck", section "Serving".

Candidate passages:
Crispy aromatic duck (香酥鴨 xiang su ya) is a similar dish to Peking duck.
It is very popular in the United Kingdom, where it was created in the latter half of the twentieth century.
The duck is first marinated with spices, then steamed until tender, and finally deep fried until crispy.
The meat has less fat and is drier and crispier compared to that of Peking Duck. 
Bianyifang () is the oldest Peking Duck restaurant currently doing business in Beijing, China. 
The Peking University Library is the library of Peking University. 
The cooked Peking Duck is traditionally carved in front of the diners and served in three stages.
First, the skin is served dipped in sugar and garlic sauce.
The meat is then served with steamed pancakes (), spring onions and sweet bean sauce.
Several vegetable dishes are provided to accompany the meat, typically cucumbersticks.
The diners spread sauce, and optionally sugar, over the pancake.
The pancake is wrapped around the meat with the vegetables and eaten by hand.
The remaining fat, meat and bones may be made into a broth, served as is, or the meat chopped up and stir fried with sweet bean sauce.
Otherwise, they are packed up to be taken home by the customers.
Established in 1416, the original Bianyifang used to be a small workshop, which produced duck and chicken food in Mishihutong (米市胡同), Caishikou, Beijing.
In 1827, its owner Sun Zijiu (孙子久) began to extend its business and established a bigger restaurant, where Peking Duck and Spanish and French Style Duck Liver (西法鸭肝) are its "signature dishes".
Due to the fame of the original Bianyifang, many restaurants named themselves "Bianyifang", among which, Xianyukou Bianyifang (鲜鱼口便宜坊) is the one that exists today.
In 1855, Xianyukou Bianyifang was established in Qianmen, Beijing by a Wang family, who hired a chef of the original Bianyifang.
The restaurant has carried the Beijing cuisine tradition from the Qing dynasty to its modern day form.
Bianyifang's main competition has been Quanjude, another restaurant specializing in Peking Duck.
Question: What movie is the song "I Believe I Can Fly" on the soundtrack?
About the article "I Believe I Can Fly", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
Other than appearing on the soundtrack for the film "Space Jam", "I Believe I Can Fly" was performed by the school band in the movie "Drumline" during the high school graduation ceremony of Devon Miles (Nick Cannon).
In "", Crash the possum sings the song before he crashes into a tree.
In the film "Good Boy!
", Wilson briefly sings the song while diving into a pool.
In "Fun with Dick and Jane", Jim Carrey sings along with the song as it is played in an elevator.
This song also appeared on the first American season of "The X Factor", where R. Kelly performed "I Believe I Can Fly" for the first time as a duet with the eventual winner of the show Melanie Amaro.
This song was also performed on "The Voice" as the last solo song for the second season's winner Jermaine Paul.
American musical TV series "Glee", performed a version of the song in episode fourteen of season three, "On My Way" (aired on February 21, 2012).
It is a mash-up track with the song "Fly" by Nicki Minaj featuring Rihanna.
In "The Hangover Part III", Leslie Chow sings a 12-second portion of the song, while parachuting through Las Vegas.  
Space Jam: Music from and Inspired by the Motion Picture is the original soundtrack album of the 1996 film of the same name starring Michael Jordan and the Looney Tunes cast.
An album featuring the film's score by James Newton Howard was also released.
The soundtrack was released by Warner Sunset and Atlantic Records on October 21, 1996.
The worldwide hit "I Believe I Can Fly" by R. Kelly was first released on the soundtrack. 
"I Believe I Can Fly" is a 1996 song by R&B singer R. Kelly.
The song was written, produced and performed by Kelly and was featured on the soundtrack to the 1996 film "Space Jam".
It was originally released on November 26, 1996, but later appeared in Kelly's 1998 album "R.".
In early 1997, "I Believe I Can Fly" reached number two on the "Billboard" Hot 100; it was kept from the No.
1 spot by Toni Braxton's "Un-Break My Heart".
Despite the fact that two of R. Kelly's songs did reach number one, "I Believe I Can Fly" remains the biggest hit of R. Kelly's career.
The single was number one on the R&B Singles chart (for six nonconsecutive weeks), and also topped the charts in the United Kingdom.
It has won three Grammy Awards, and was ranked No.
406 on Rolling Stone's list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time in 2004.
The music video was directed by Hype Williams.
 American musical TV series "Glee", performed a version of the song in episode fourteen of season three, "On My Way" (aired on February 21, 2012).
It is a mash-up track with the song "I Believe I Can Fly" by R. Kelly.  
In the 1999 episode "The Best of Both Worlds" of the animated TV series "KaBlam!
", in the "Life with Loopy" segment, the song was spoofed as "I (Don't) Believe I Can Fly."
Question: What is the definition of "zakat"?
About the article "Saudi Arabia", section "Society".

Candidate passages:
The hadith also admonish those who do not give the zakat.
According to the hadith, refusal to pay zakat is a sign of hypocrisy, and God will not accept the prayers of such people.
The hadith assert that the poor wouldn't be hungry if the rich gave zakat.
But they also state that zakat purifies those who give it.
It is believed that Allah safeguards the property of those who give zakat.
On the day of Judgment, those who didn't give the zakat will be held accountable and punished.
The hadith contain advice on the state-authorized collection of the zakat.
The collectors are required not to take more than what is due, and those who are paying the zakat are asked not to evade payment.
The hadith also warn of punishment to those who take zakat when they are not eligible to receive it (see beneficiaries of zakat). 
The Qur'an talks about the zakat in more than 30 different verses, mainly in the Medinan suras.
In the quranic view, zakat is a way to redistribute the wealth, thus defining a charity-based economy with a particular interest in the poor and the dispossessed Muslims.
Zakat is considered more than taxation.
One must give zakat for the sake of one's salvation: while those who give zakat can expect reward from God in the afterlife, neglecting to give zakat can result in damnation.
The giving of the zakat is considered a means of purifying one's wealth and soul.
Non-Muslims are not required to pay zakat, but give a tax by a different name called Jizyah tax.
Giving of taxes to Muslims (which includes zakat) is also part of the primordial covenant between God and humankind.
The Qur'an lists the beneficiaries of zakat (discussed below). 
In Islam this is called Zakat, and is one of the five pillars upon which the Muslim religion is based, 2.5% of one's saving is to be given as Zakat per Islamic calendar year. 
The zakat, one of the pillars of Islam, is discussed in both the Qur'an and the hadith literature. 
Zakat Council are responsible for collecting and distributing Zakat and Ushr in Pakistan.
The Ministry of Religious Affairs oversees the Zakat Councils.
In Pakistan, the collection and distribution of Zakat and Ushr system was enforced in 1980.
Question: When did German cinema begin?
About the article "Germany", section "Media".

Candidate passages:
The screenplay of "Berlin – Ecke Schönhauser…" was written in summer 1956 - during the early months of the Khruschev Thaw - and severely criticized by officials in the Ministry of Culture's Cinema Directorate upon its completion.
It was seen by the authorities as portraying only the negative side of the life in the country.
Director Klein did not receive an approval to begin filming, but did so anyhow, starting at October.
When Klein held a screening of "Ecke Schönhauser" in the Ministry of Culture, the officials present strongly disapproved of it, and intended to ban it.
But when it was presented to the Central Committee of the Free German Youth, Hans Modrow praised Klein's work and declared that it would be beneficial for the populace.
The film was approved for release. 
  Novelty Cinema  Mahalakshmi Cinema Cinema.
The Mahalakshmi talkies was the second cinema hall after Pratapgarh cinema hall in the entire Udaipur zone when it was built in 1951. 
Lanting owned his first German Shepherd Dog in 1947, but did not begin breeding them until 1966, when he moved to Toledo, Ohio.
He also began showing his dogs in obedience and breed conformation trials.
He started to get the attention of other owners and he was often hired to handle their dogs in both rings.
He spent many weekends during the 1960s and 1970s showing his (and other people's) dogs in the Great Lakes region of the USA and Canada.
He still handles GSDs at German-style shows. 
BANG!
is the debut U.S. album by German glam rock band Cinema Bizarre. 
Montgomery is openly gay, stating in an interview, that:"When I came to Los Angeles, I did not think movies did gays.
Nevertheless, from my début I have been dedicated to the independent gay cinema.
I feel very lucky of being able to make me a cinema being openly gay.
"Matthew Montgomery and his real-life partner Steve Callahan have played lead roles together in Rob Williams's film "Role/Play".
Question: The office of Taoiseach was filled by Enda Kenny when?
About the article "Republic of Ireland", section "Politics".

Candidate passages:
Fiach Mac Conghail (born 4 August 1964) is the Director of the Abbey Theatre.
In May 2011, he was appointed as a Senator by the Taoiseach Enda Kenny. 
Before the enactment of the 1937 Constitution, the head of government was referred to as the President of the Executive Council.
This office was first held by W. T. Cosgrave of Cumann na nGaedheal from 1922–32, and then by Éamon de Valera from 1932–37.
By convention, Taoisigh are numbered to include Cosgrave, for example Enda Kenny is considered the 13th Taoiseach, not the 12th. 
  9 March – The members of the 31st Dáil convened for the first time and elected Enda Kenny as Taoiseach by a vote of 117–27.  
The Taoiseach is the head of government or prime minister of Ireland.
The Taoiseach is appointed by the President upon the nomination of Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Oireachtas (parliament), and must, in order to remain in office, retain the support of a majority in the Dáil.
The current Taoiseach is Enda Kenny, TD, who was appointed on 9 March 2011.
The word means "chief" in the Irish language.
The earliest known use of the term is from a 5th- or 6th-century ogham inscription in both the Gaelic and Brythonic languages. 
The Government of the 31st Dáil is the present Government of Ireland, formed after the 2011 general election to Dáil Éireann on 25 February 2011.
Fine Gael entered into discussions with the Labour Party which culminated in a joint programme for government.
The 31st Dáil first met on 9 March 2011 when it nominated Seán Barrett to be the Ceann Comhairle.
Following this, the house nominated Enda Kenny, the leader of Fine Gael, to be the 13th Taoiseach.
Kenny then went to the Áras an Uachtaráin where President Mary McAleese appointed him as Taoiseach.
On the nomination of the Taoiseach, and following the Dáil's approval the 29th Government of Ireland was appointed by the President.