community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Question: Does this illustration reflect the actual painting?
About the article "The Last Judgment (Michelangelo)", section "Restoration".

Candidate passages:
 This ranking does not reflect the actual performance of the team as the ranking issued by the International Hockey Federation.
This is just a benchmark ranking in the Sultan Azlan Shah Cup only.  
 This ranking does not reflect the actual performance of the team as the ranking issued by the International Hockey Federation.
This is just a benchmark ranking in the Sultan Azlan Shah Cup only.  
 This ranking does not reflect the actual performance of the team as the ranking issued by the International Hockey Federation.
This is just a benchmark ranking in the Sultan Azlan Shah Cup only.  
 This ranking does not reflect the actual performance of the team as the ranking issued by the International Hockey Federation.
This is just a benchmark ranking in the Sultan Azlan Shah Cup only.  
 This ranking does not reflect the actual performance of the team as the ranking issued by the International Hockey Federation.
This is just a benchmark ranking in the Sultan Azlan Shah Cup only.
Question: How does season 8 of "How I Met Your Mother" conclude?
About the article "How I Met Your Mother", section "Season 8".

Candidate passages:
  "How I Met Your Mother": "Slutty Pumpkin" (2005) - Season 1, Episode 6  "How I Met Your Mother": "Canning Randy" (2010) - Season 6, Episode 7  "How I Met Your Mother": "The Slutty Pumpkin Returns" (2011) - Season 7 - Episode 8  
The sixth season of the American television comedy series "How I Met Your Mother" premiered on September 20, 2010, to conclude on May 16, 2011 on CBS. 
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"Milk" is the 21st episode in the first season of the television series "How I Met Your Mother".
It originally aired on May 8, 2006. 
  "How I Met Your Mother": "Belly Full of Turkey" (2005)  "How I Met Your Mother": "Slapsgiving" (2007)  "How I Met Your Mother": "" (2009)  "How I Met Your Mother": "Blitzgiving" (2010)  "How I Met Your Mother": "The Rebound Girl" (2011)
Question: How does season nine begin?
About the article "Friends", section "Season 9".

Candidate passages:
The late-night sketch show, "Saturday Night Live" helped introduce both concepts.
The Not Ready for Prime Time Players referred to the first cast members hired on the show.
However, when writers Tom Davis and Al Franken were upgraded to the cast, the were no longer referred to by the title.
A considerable portion of those hired for "SNL" begin as featured performers before being promoted to the repertory stable, although a small number have not.
Though an actor might be promoted to the main cast, it does not guarantee an increase in screen time.
Seasons sixteen, five, thirty-nine had nine featured performers on the roster.
A value only exceeded by the seventeenth season, where ten featured performers were on the roster. 
 It was later revealed in the season nine episode "How Your Mother Met Me" that moments after dropping Ted because he thought that she had a lot in common but was describing "The Mother" instead, "The Mother's" roommate, Cindy, finds herself falling for her roommate, but leaves only a brief kiss, stunning "The Mother" but does not fall for her and remain friends.  
 It was later revealed in the season nine episode "How Your Mother Met Me" that "The Mother's" boyfriend Louis had been at "Puzzles" that evening.  
The 2014 ATS Formel 3 Cup season will be the 12th ATS F3 Cup season.
The season will begin on 26 April at Oschersleben and will finish on 5 October at Hockenheim after nine race weekends, totalling 27 races. 
 It was later revealed in the season nine episode "How Your Mother Met Me" that "The Mother" was indeed in the classroom, but she thought it was the wrong one, and while she searched for her room number of her class on her paper outside (which said she was in the right one all along), Ted bumps into her but does not pay any attention nor does he sees who he bumped into as he was in a hurry.
Question: When was the testing protocol implemented?
About the article "Ice hockey", section "Head injuries".

Candidate passages:
Ethernet Configuration Testing Protocol is a diagnostic protocol included in the Xerox Ethernet II specification.
Functionality of the protocol is similar to that offered by ping but it operates at the data link layer as opposed to the network layer.
Ethernet Configuration Testing Protocol was implemented on DEC hosts and Cisco routers. 
  The original versions of TFTP, prior to RFC 1350, displayed a particularly bad protocol flaw which was named Sorcerer's Apprentice Syndrome (after "The Sorcerer's Apprentice" segment of "Fantasia") when it was discovered.
In the early days of work on the TCP/IP protocol suite, TFTP was often the first protocol implemented on a new host type, because it was so simple.  
A testing protocol was developed by the Irrigation Association to evaluate the performance of “smart” controllers. 
ircII was the first IRC client to implement the CTCP and DCC protocols.
The CTCP protocol was implemented by Michael Sandrof in 1990 for ircII version 2.1, while the DCC protocol was implemented by Troy Rollo in 1991 for version 2.1.2. 
The Quick Mail Transfer Protocol (QMTP) is an e-mail transmission protocol that is designed to have better performance than Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP), the "de facto" standard.
It was designed and implemented by Daniel J. Bernstein.QMTP uses fewer round trips, or transmissions compared to SMTP.
Question: What is the biggest draw of snorkeling?
About the article "Snorkeling", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
Snorkeling is mentioned by Aristotle in his "Parts of the Animals".
He refers to divers using "instruments for respiration" resembling the elephant's trunk. 
The German snorkeling badge is a badge awarded for proficiency in snorkeling.
It functions as a preparation for scuba diving certification courses.
The badge is awarded either by the DLRG or the Wasserwacht of the German Red Cross. 
Snorkeling is one of the most popular activities on Maui.
There are over 30 beaches and bays to snorkel at around the island. 
Blue Bay (Dutch: "Blauwbaai") is a beach on the Caribbean island of Curaçao, located close to the fishermen's village of Sint-Michiel to the north-west of Willemstad.
The beach is named after a plantation "Blaauw" that was located nearby.
It is the biggest beach on the island.
The beach is used for snorkeling and diving.
Close by are a golf court and a hockey pitch. 
As the most isolated island, Mayaguana is one of the least visited by tourists in the Bahamas.
Most tourists who visit do so for the isolation, as well as scuba diving, bonefishing, snorkeling, and duck hunting.
The eastern part of the island is popular with advanced off-trail bikers.
Ecotourism is also a common draw.
The island is accessible by Mayaguana Airport (MYG), which is located southeast of Abraham's Bay and is visited by Bahamasair as well as private aircraft.
Question: What percentage of people in Singapore own their own homes?
About the article "Singapore", section "Demographics".

Candidate passages:
Milliken or Milliken Mills are neighbourhoods in the cities of Toronto and Markham, comprising Milliken in the city of Toronto and Milliken Mills East and Milliken Mills West in the city of Markham.
Located in the North East section of Scarborough and south east Unionville, the neighbourhoods are centered around Old Kennedy Road (see also Kennedy Road in York Region) and Steeles Avenue.
There is a large Asian contingency in this area, with 35% speaking Chinese as a first language at home.
A huge percentage of people own their homes, which are primarily single detached homes.
As the homes were built when the farming left (1980s) there are many two storied houses with garage, typical of the time of building and affordability. 
There are no statistics on how many gay people there are in Singapore or what percentage of the population they constitute.
Section 377A of the Penal Code (Singapore) criminalizes "gross indecency" between men which includes consensual, private, adult homosexual acts.
The penalty is up to two years' imprisonment. 
The total number of dwellings in the town of 1182.
Among these units, 96.4% are primary residences, 1.2% are second homes, and 2.5% are vacant housing.
These lodging units are 60.1% of detached houses, 37.6% apartments, and only 2.3% are other types of housing.
The proportion of people in their own home is 57.1%.
This is higher than the national average which is 55.3%.
As a result, the proportion of tenants is 39.5% of all housing which is inversely lower than the national average of 39.8%.
It may also be noted that 3.4% of the population of the commune are people with free accommodation while at the level of the whole of France the average percentage is 4.9%.
Of all the commune housing units: 1.3% are studio size, 9.7% are two bedroom accommodations, 19% have three bedrooms, 30.2% of homes have four bedrooms and 39.9% of homes have five or more bedrooms. 
In Singapore, the "National Library Board Act" requires all publishers in Singapore to deposit two copies of every publication to the National Library Board at their own expense within four weeks from the publication date. 
Maestro is a brand of guitars from Singapore which produces Classical guitars, Steel-string acoustic guitars and Ukuleles.
The company own their own production facilities in China.
Question: Noodle in Russian
About the article "Mongolia", section "Cuisine".

Candidate passages:
The Nation's Noodle is an instant noodle product, similar to Pot Noodle.
The product was launched in the United Kingdom on 3 August 2009, by Symington's, using the Golden Wonder name. 
The Apollo noodle is very popular in Mauritius.
Popular flavors include shrimp, curry, chicken and vegetable. 
  "Mohinga", a Burmese fish noodle soup  "Ohn no khao swè", Burmese version of coconut chicken noodle soup  "Khao soi", a northern Thai noodle dish  "Khow suey", a noodle dish originally from the Shan state in Burma  "Khao poon", a dish in Laos also known as "Lao laksa"  
There is a twenty years old noodle restaurant in Lanxi Bridge. 
Yumian (鱼面), meaning fish-noodle in Chinese, is a local specialty noodle made with flour and fish from the Fu River in Yunmeng.
Question: Who visited him on December 5, 1988?
About the article "Salvador Dalí", section "Final years".

Candidate passages:
Shirley Furlong (born December 5, 1959) is an American professional golfer who played on the LPGA Tour.
Furlong won once on the LPGA Tour in 1988. 
  25 February 1988  17 March 1988  21 April 1988  5 May 1988  2 June 1988  9 June 1988  23 June 1988  30 June 1988  28 July 1988  18 August 1988  15 September 1988  22 September 1988  20 October 1988  15 December 1988  
Andreas Kyprianou (; born December 5, 1988) is a football striker who plays for Aris Limassol. 
D'Angelo Bluff () is a prominent north-facing rock bluff, long, trending westward from Mount McIntyre.
The bluff stands at the west side of Scott Glacier, near the head, south of Mount Early, and west of Mount Howe.
It was discovered by the Byrd Antarctic Expedition geological party led by Quin Blackburn, in December 1934.
The bluff was visited on December 5, 1962 by a geological party of the Ohio State University Institute of Polar Studies, led by George Doumani, and was named by him for CWO John D'Angelo, US Army, a helicopter pilot who landed the party on this bluff. 
Season 4 of "The Snorks" began at different times per different television station.
On the USA Network, it began on September 10, 1988 with "Daffney's Not So Great Escape," and ended on January 14, 1989 with "My Dinner With Allstar.
"In first-run syndication, Season 4 began on October 24, 1988 with the same episode, and ended on December 2, 1988 with the same episode.
Dimmy still made cameo appearances throughout, and Bigweed and Lil Seaweed had bigger roles as villains.
Also, every episode following "In Junior's Image" were two-part rather than one-part.
The digital ink animation style was abandoned, but replaced with the older styles.
The two differences of the Season 4 animation were that the animation of the snorks themselves were different, and the animation overall was lighter than in Season 1 and Season 2.
This is also the longest season on the show, with a total of 35 episodes.
The "Come Along With the Snorks" theme was kept in-tact.
All the episodes were directed by Berny Wolf.
Daffney's Not So Great Escape/Willie's Best Fiend (Production Codes 401 and 402 - Aired September 10, 1988 and October 24, 1988)  Day Of the Juniors/Dr.
(Production Code 429 - Aired November 23, 1988 and December 17, 1988)  The Story Circle (Production Code 430 - Aired November 24, 1988 and December 17, 1988)  I'll Be Senior (Production Code 431 - Aired November 25, 1988 and December 31, 1988)  The Day They Fixed Junior Wetworth (Production Code 432 - Aired November 28, 1988 and December 31, 1988)  First Snork In Space (Production Code 433 - Aired November 29, 1988 and January 7, 1989)  Wish Or Wish Out (Production Code 434 - Aired November 30, 1988 and January 7, 1989)  All That Glitters Is Not Goldfish (Production Code 435 - Aired December 1, 1988 and January 14, 1989)  My Dinner With Allstar (Production Code 436 - Aired December 2, 1988 and January 14, 1989)
Question: Who was the first American astronaut in space?
About the article "NASA", section "Project Mercury (1959–63)".

Candidate passages:
) was an American astronaut from Kealakekua, Kona, Hawaii, who successfully flew into space with the Space Shuttle Discovery on STS-51-C.
He died in the destruction of the Space Shuttle "Challenger", on which he was serving as Mission Specialist for mission STS-51-L.
He was the first Asian-American to reach space. 
 Leroy Chiao, B.S.
1983 – astronaut, "first Asian-American and ethnic Chinese to perform a spacewalk" F. Drew Gaffney, B.A.
1968 - astronaut Tamara E. Jernigan, M.S.
1985 – astronaut Don L. Lind, Ph.D. 1964 – astronaut  Brian T. O'Leary, Ph.D. 1967– astronaut Margaret Rhea Seddon, B.A.
1970 – astronaut Charles Simonyi, B.S.
1972 – fifth space tourist; also listed in section Business Founders and co-founders James van Hoften, B.S.
1966 – astronaut Rex Walheim, B.S.
1984 – astronaut, member of the "Final Four" astronauts who flew on the very last Space Shuttle flight of STS-135 Mary Weber, Ph.D. 1988 – astronaut  
Charles Joseph "Charlie" Camarda (born May 8, 1952 in Queens, New York) is an American engineer and a NASA astronaut who flew his first mission into space on board the Space Shuttle mission STS-114. 
Liu Yang (; born October 6, 1978) is a Chinese pilot and astronaut who served as a crew member on the space mission Shenzhou 9.
On 16 June 2012, Liu became the first Chinese woman in space. 
Wakata became the commander of the International Space Station with Expedition 39, in March 2014.
This marked the first time a Japanese astronaut became station commander, and only the third time an astronaut not Russian nor American was station commander.
Question: Where is the Grand Central Terminal located?
About the article "Grand Central Terminal", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
Esenler Bus Terminal (), a.k.a.
Grand Istanbul Bus Terminal (), is the central and largest bus terminal for intercity bus service in İstanbul, Turkey.
Although the terminal is located in Bayrampaşa district it is named after Esenler district, which is closer. 
The Grand Hyatt New York is a hotel located directly east of Grand Central Terminal in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.
It was originally built and opened on January 28, 1919 as The Commodore Hotel, but was completely rebuilt and modernized in 1980. 
A transit terminal for Grand River Transit is located at Highland Hills Mall across the parking lot from the Real Canadian Superstore and beside the Beer Store.
It is Grand River Transit's hub in Western Kitchener where passengers can easily transfer between different routes.  
Grand Central Station is widely used informally to refer to Grand Central Terminal, a major railroad terminal in New York City, or as a figure of speech to mean any very busy place.
It may also refer to: Grand Central – 42nd Street (New York City Subway), the New York City Subway station complex adjacent and attached to Grand Central Terminal.
Grand Central (IRT elevated station), a former station active 1878–1923 Grand Central Station (Chicago), a former train station in Chicago Grand Central Station (radio), a radio series running from 1937 to 1954 United States Postal Service office near Grand Central Terminal  
Shoreliners are used north of Croton-Harmon where the territory is not electrified.
Train sets of seven cars are used.
Unlike the other lines almost all trains operate into Grand Central Terminal, running express after Croton.
Question: Which companies produced the movie Shrek?
About the article "Shrek", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
Shrek the Third (also known as Shrek 3) is a 2007 American computer-animated fantasy comedy film, and the third installment in the "Shrek" franchise.
It was produced by DreamWorks Animation and is the first in the series to be distributed by Paramount Pictures which acquired DreamWorks Pictures in 2006 (the former parent of DWA).
It was released in U.S. theaters on May 18, 2007 (exactly six years after the first film).
Although the film received mixed reviews from critics, it grossed $798 million, making it a commercial success.
It was produced with the working title of Shrek 3, the name being changed to avoid potential confusion with "Shrek 4-D".
Like the first two "Shrek" films, the film is based on fairy tale themes.
It was nominated for Best Animated Movie at the 2008 Kids' Choice Awards, but lost to "Ratatouille".
It was also nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film at the 61st British Academy Film Awards.
This film also pairs former "Monty Python" members Eric Idle and John Cleese for the first time since 1993's "Splitting Heirs" (Idle plays Merlin, Cleese plays King Harold). 
Shrek: Super Party is a party video game released in 2003 by Mass Media.
The game is based on the "Shrek" movie series.
This is also similar to Pac-Man Fever (video game) (which has the same developer) and the Mario Party series of games. 
'" "Ratatouille" "Shrek the Third" "The Simpsons Movie"  
  "BAFTA Awards" = Shrek 2 won Kids Choice  "Holiday Film Award" = Shrek 2 won Animation of the Year  "People's Choice Awards, USA" = Shrek 2 won Favorite Animated Movie, Favorite Animated Movie Star, Favorite Movie Comedy, Favorite Movie Villain and Favorite Sequel  
 Will Smith – "Shark Tale" as Oscar  Cameron Diaz – "Shrek 2" as Princess Fiona Eddie Murphy – "Shrek 2" as Donkey (The only film in the "Shrek" series to have Eddie Murphy to lose the award for "Favorite voice actor") Mike Myers – "Shrek 2" as Shrek
Question: What is the synopsis of Toy Story?
About the article "Toy Story", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
This is a list of characters from Disney/Pixar's "Toy Story" trilogy which consists of the animated films "Toy Story" (released 1995), "Toy Story 2" (1999), and "Toy Story 3" (2010). 
The story concerns two figures who come in and out of a toy weather house according to whether it is wet or dry, and so they cannot meet.
Nevertheless, the couple fall in love and eventually wrench themselves away from their supports so that they may be together. 
Main character Sheriff Woody of the Toy Story animated movies by Pixar is named after Strode. 
The original story has two parts.
The first part is about the life of Tấm before she married the king.
The second part is what happened after she married him.  
The story is laid in the Flemish town of Mirlemont in the beginning of the 15th century.
Question: What is the basic unit of chemistry?
About the article "Chemistry", section "Atom".

Candidate passages:
The closo-carboranes are chemical compounds with shape very close to isosahedron.
Icosahedral twinning also occurs in crystals, especially nanoparticles.
Many borides and allotropes of boron contain boron B12 icosahedron as a basic structure unit. 
This is a list of chemists.
It should include those who have been important to the development or practice of chemistry.
Their research or application has made significant contributions in the area of basic or applied chemistry.__NOTOC__ 
The Department of chemistry was established in the year 2000 with the destination of offering basic knowledge to the undergraduate students in Science and Technology.
It fulfills the basic needs of undergraduate students and strengthens their knowledge in Chemistry. 
The purpose of the USNCO is to stimulate all young people to achieve excellence in chemistry.
Therefore, the focus of the exam is not necessarily to select the top twenty students, and instead to present a wide selection of basic questions.
Therefore, the scope of the USNCO is different than the scope of what would be expected at the training camp or IChO. 
All three years of science are described as "multi-text/multi-recources" programs.
Sixth grade is focused mainly on basic human biology including cells, genetics and microbiology.
Other units include the metric system and basic chemistry.
The year ends with an environmental science trip.
Seventh grade is focused on astronomy, earth science, weather, climate and oceanography.
Eighth grade repeats and goes into more depth of the metric system and then does chemistry and physics.
The physics unit is largely gravity and magnetism.
Question: Give the definition of Seafood.
About the article "Seafood", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
The following is a partial list of types of seafood.
Seafood includes fish, shellfish, and roe. 
The East Coast Seafood Centre was opened at the same time as the East Coast Park, with eight restaurants serving seafood.
Its initial name was UDMC Seafood Centre, which was later changed in 2000 to its current name.
Popularized for housing several major local seafood restaurants, the seafood centre serves local favourites such as chilli crab, black pepper crab and mee goreng.
In 2005, the Seafood Centre was upgraded to give it a modernised look, and better facilities.
Many of the features were revamped, and a number of old tenants vacated for new tenants to take their place.
The Seafood Centre has become a popular dining spot for tourists and locals alike, with many of the establishments being fully booked on most evenings.
Given that most of the dining tables are placed outdoors, diners are able to dine while enjoying the sea breeze and sights of the numerous ships anchored in the Singapore Strait. 
Seafood Watch has given the Dungeness crab a sustainable seafood rating of 'Best Choice'. 
Hosted by Seafood Choices Alliance, the Seafood Summit is the only annual event solely devoted to sustainable seafood issues.
The Seafood Summit brings together global representatives from the seafood industry and conservation community for in-depth discussions, presentations and networking with the goal of making the seafood marketplace environmentally, socially and economically sustainable.
The seafood summit has been growing since its inception and when held at the beginning of 2009 in San Diego, CA had almost 500 participants. 
Uttara Kannada is famous for a variety of seafood delicacies.
Fish curry and rice is the staple diet of the locals, Cashews and Coconut.
The staple diet includes a portion of steamed Rice and a vegetable and/or seafood accompaniment.
Seafood is immensely popular due to its ease of availability, and is prepared with a lot of local spices.
Tea is the most popular beverage and is sometimes supplemented with cardamom or mint to give them a distinct flavour.