Question: How many species of vertebrates can be found in Yosemite?
About the article "Yosemite National Park", section "Habitats".

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Lupinus meionanthus, commonly known as Lake Tahoe lupine, is a species of flowering plant from the order of Lamiales which can be found in Nevada and California where it can be found in Yosemite National Park. 
The parasphenoid is a bone which can be found in the cranium of some vertebrates. 
With its scrubby sun-baked chaparral, stately groves of pine, fir, and sequoia, and expanses of alpine woodlands and meadows, Yosemite National Park preserves a Sierra Nevada landscape as it prevailed before Euro-American settlement.
In contrast to surrounding lands, which have been significantly altered by logging, the park still contains some of old-growth forest.
Taken together, the park's varied habitats support over 250 species of vertebrates, which include fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals.
Along much of Yosemite's western boundary, habitats are dominated by mixed coniferous forests of Ponderosa Pine, Sugar Pine, Incense-cedar, White Fir, Douglas Fir, and a few stands of Giant Sequoia, interspersed by areas of Black Oak and Canyon Live Oak.
A relatively high diversity of wildlife species is supported by these habitats, because of relatively mild, lower-elevation climate and the mixture of habitat types and plant species.
Wildlife species typically found in these habitats include American black bear, Bobcat, Cougar, Gray fox, Mule deer, Mountain kingsnake, Gilbert's skink, White-headed Woodpecker, Brown Creeper, Spotted Owl, and a wide variety of bat species.
In the case of bats, large snags are important as roost sites.
Going higher in elevation, the coniferous forests become purer stands of Red Fir, Western White Pine, Jeffrey Pine, Lodgepole Pine, and the occasional Foxtail pine.
Fewer wildlife species tend to be found in these habitats, because of their higher elevation and lower complexity.
Species likely to be found include Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel, Chickaree, Fisher, Steller's Jay, Hermit Thrush, and Northern Goshawk.
Reptiles are not common, but include Rubber Boa, western fence lizard, and Northern Alligator Lizard.
As the landscape rises, trees become smaller and more sparse, with stands broken by areas of exposed granite.
These include Lodgepole Pine, Whitebark Pine, and Mountain Hemlock that, at highest elevations, give way to vast expanses of granite as treeline is reached.
The climate in these habitats is harsh and the growing season is short, but species such as Pika, Yellow-bellied Marmot, White-tailed Jackrabbit, Clark's Nutcracker, and Black Rosy Finch are adapted to these conditions.
Also, the treeless alpine habitats are the areas favored by Sierra Nevada Bighorn Sheep.
This species, however, is now found in the Yosemite area only around Tioga Pass, where a small, reintroduced population exists.
At a variety of elevations, meadows provide important, productive habitat for wildlife.
Animals come to feed on the green grasses and use the flowing and standing water found in many meadows.
Predators, in turn, are attracted to these areas.
The interface between meadow and forest is also favored by many animal species because of the proximity of open areas for foraging and cover for protection.
Species that are highly dependent upon meadow habitat include Great Grey Owl, Willow Flycatcher, Yosemite Toad, and Mountain Beaver.
Vertebrate paleozoology refers to the use of morphological, temporal, and stratigraphic data to map vertebrate history in evolutionary theory.
Vertebrates are classified as a subphylum of Chordata, a phylum used to classify species adhering to a rod-shaped, flexible body type called a notochord.
They differ from other phyla in that other phyla may have cartilage or cartilage-like tissues forming a sort of skeleton, but only vertebrates possess what we define as bone.
Classes of vertebrates listed in chronological order from oldest to most recent include heterostracans, osteostracans, coelolepid agnathans, acanthodians, osteichthyan fishes, chondrichthyan fishes, amphibians, reptiles, mammals, and birds.
All vertebrates are studied under standard evolutionary generalizations of behavior and life process, although there is controversy over whether population can be accurately estimated from limited fossil resources.
Evolutionary origins of vertebrates as well as the phylum Chordata have not been scientifically determined.
Many believe vertebrates diverged from a common ancestor of chordates and echinoderms.
This belief is well supported by the prehistoric marine creature Amphioxus.
Amphioxus does not possess bone, making it an invertebrate, but it has common features with vertebrates including a segmented body and a notochord.
This could imply that Amphioxus is a transitional form between an early chordate, echinoderm or common ancestor, and vertebrates. 
Large odorous frog, Odorrana graminea, is a species of frog in the Ranidae family that is found in Hainan and Fujian provinces in China and in northern Vietnam; its actual distribution may well be wider.
The species occurs near to fast-flowing rivers and streams in montane (sub-)tropical forests."O.
graminea" can produce ultrasonic calls.
This is very rare among non-mammalian vertebrates, but has been shown for concave-eared torrent frog "Odorrana tormota".
However, it does not have recessed ears, a feature believed to be important for ultrasonic hearing in "O. tormota".
Exactly how "O. graminea" detects ultrasound remains to be determined.