community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Question: How long is the track "Every Breath You Take"?
About the article "Every Breath You Take", section "Track listing".

Candidate passages:
The film's official soundtrack is "Every Breath You Take" originally sung by The Police and is covered for the film by Pascual. 
Six months after the release of "Every Breath You Take", singer Ray Parker, Jr. released the single "I Still Can't Get Over Loving You", the lyrics of which bore a striking similarity to "Every Breath You Take", even including the lines "Every breath you take, I'll be watching you.
"Sting also riffs on the lyrics in his song "Love Is the Seventh Wave", singing "Every breath you take/every move you make/every cake you bake/every leg you break..." 
 "You Take My Breath Away" Remix 7:08 "You Take My Breath Away" Version 4:28 "You Take My Breath Away" Club Remix 4:50 "You Take My Breath Away" Remix 6:41  
  "They Say It's Wonderful/I Got Lost in His Arms" – 4.55 (Irving Berlin)  "As Time Goes By" – 4.47 (Herman Hupfeld)  "Feeling Good" – 4.52 (Leslie Bricusse/Anthony Newley)  "More Than You Know" – 3.41 (William Rose/Edward Eliscu/Vincent Youmans)  "With Every Breath I Take" – 3.36 (Cy Coleman/David Zippel)  "Mad About the Boy" – 5.54 (Noël Coward)  "I Gaze in Your Eyes" – 3.40 (Cole Porter/Ann Hampton Callaway)  "Kismet Suite: Stranger in Paradise/He's in Love/And This Is My Beloved" – 5.18 (Robert Wright/George Forrest)  "Long Before I Knew You" – 3.55 (Jule Styne/Betty Comden/Adolph Green)  "How Long Has This Been Going On?"
– 3.42 (George Gershwin/Ira Gershwin)  "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" – 3.41 (Jerome Kern/Otto Harbach)  "September Song" – 3.48 (Maxwell Anderson/Kurt Weill)  "Song of a Summer Night" – 2.29 (Frank Loesser)  
  "Every Breath You Take" 1987  "Sisters", 1994
Question: What awards did the UK version of The Office win?
About the article "The Office", section "Awards and honors".

Candidate passages:
The UK Music Video Awards are the British version of the MTV Video Music Awards.
Jessie has received a nomination in 2012. 
Microsoft Office Accounting Express was the freeware version of Accounting, made available for download and also being distributed in certain editions of Microsoft Office 2007, including "Professional", "Small Business" and "Ultimate" editions.
This free version did not support local requirements outside of UK and USA. 
The Nickelodeon UK Kids' Choice Awards is an annual awards show presented by Nickelodeon UK, based on the American and Australian formats.
Girls Aloud have been three times, but have yet to win. 
The Nickelodeon UK Kids' Choice Awards was first announced in May 2007.
It is the first ever Kids' Choice Awards for the UK Nickelodeon.
The show was hosted at ExCeL Exhibition Centre, London which took place 20 October 2007 and was presented by pop band McFly.
The Nickelodeon UK Kids' Choice Awards is very similar to the Australian and American versions, kids get to vote by clicking on the Nickelodeon website.
People who vote on the website have chances to get tickets to see the live show in London.
Also, another competition was held about "Nickelodeons Big Green Thing"; people who went online and did what the commercial told them to do could win a family ticket for 4 to the KCA's. 
"What I've Done" is a song by the American rock band Linkin Park.
It was released as the first single from their third album, "Minutes to Midnight".
The song is composed in the key of G minor and is set in 4/4 time.
The song was released as a radio single on April 1, 2007, as a digital download on April 2, and as a CD single on April 30.
The live version of "What I've Done" from ' was nominated for "Best Hard Rock Performance" at the 52nd Grammy Awards, but did not win.
It also serves as the main theme of "Transformers" and also appears on '.
The song was featured in the video game "Guitar Hero World Tour".
In January 2011, it was released in a Linkin Park DLC pack for "Rock Band 3", along with a PRO mode update, which allows use of real instruments such as guitar, keyboards and electronic drumkits.
The song is also a b-side to the UK single of "Iridescent".
An instrumental version of the song is currently used by Sky as background music for their interactive services.
Question: When was the particle accelerator invented?
About the article "Electron", section "Particle accelerators".

Candidate passages:
Rolf Widerøe (11 July 1902 – 11 October 1996), was a Norwegian accelerator physicist who was the originator of many particle acceleration concepts, including the "resonance accelerator" and the betatron accelerator. 
A linear particle accelerator (often shortened to linac) is a type of particle accelerator that greatly increases the velocity of charged subatomic particles or ions by subjecting the charged particles to a series of oscillating electric potentials along a linear beamline; this method of particle acceleration was invented by Leó Szilárd.
It was patented in 1928 by Rolf Widerøe, who also built the first operational device and was influenced by a publication of Gustav Ising.
Linacs have many applications: they generate X-rays and high energy electrons for medicinal purposes in radiation therapy, serve as particle injectors for higher-energy accelerators, and are used directly to achieve the highest kinetic energy for light particles (electrons and positrons) for particle physics.
The design of a linac depends on the type of particle that is being accelerated: electrons, protons or ions.
Linac range in size from a cathode ray tube (which is a type of linac) to the 2-mile (3.2 km) long linac at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory in Menlo Park, California. 
A related technology is the plasma valve, invented shortly after the plasma window.
A plasma valve is a layer of gas in the shell of a particle accelerator.
The ring of a particle accelerator contains a vacuum, and ordinarily a breach of this vacuum is disastrous.
If, however, an accelerator equipped with plasma valve technology breaches, the gas layer is ionized within a nanosecond, creating a seal that prevents the accelerator's recompression.
This gives researchers time to shut off the particle beam in the accelerator and slowly recompress the accelerator ring to avoid damage. 
In July 1989, the Beam Experiments Aboard a Rocket (BEAR) program launched a sounding rocket containing a neutral particle beam (NPB) accelerator.
The experiment successfully demonstrated that a particle beam would operate and propagate as predicted outside the atmosphere and that there are no unexpected side-effects when firing the beam in space.
After the rocket was recovered, the particle beam was still operational.
According to the BMDO, the research on neutral particle beam accelerators, which was originally funded by the SDIO, could eventually be used to reduce the half-life of nuclear waste products using accelerator-driven transmutation technology. 
The origin of the name, ratified by the American Chemical Society, is in reference to the nuclear-physicist Ernest O. Lawrence, of the University of California, who invented the cyclotron particle accelerator.
The symbol Lw was used originally, but the element was assigned the Lr symbol.
In August 1997, the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) ratified the name lawrencium and the symbol Lr during a meeting in Geneva.
Question: What damaged the tree on July 29, 2011?
About the article "The Shawshank Redemption", section "Production".

Candidate passages:
The Rabindra Museum is a museum located in Mungpoo, near Kalimpong, India.
On April 13, 2011, it was damaged when a tree fell during a storm. 
Eason was signed by the Arizona Cardinals on July 29, 2011. 
Vinton's longitude and latitude coordinates<br>in decimal form are 42.164144, -92.026077.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which, is land and is water.
Vinton is located on U.S. Route 218 and the Cedar River, which has flooded parts of the city, most recently in 2008.
The town's extensive tree cover was damaged by a derecho on July 11, 2011. 
  June 29, 2011: The Blackmobile  August 19, 2011: Odin's Tree  
  Locomotives 900 and 903 were destroyed in a fatal collision with a Conrail freight train in Chase, Maryland on January 4, 1987.
Locomotives 901 and 910 was damaged during the derailment in Secaucus, NJ on November 23, 1996.
910 returned to service in 1998, while 901 was converted to AEM-7AC in 2000.
Locomotive 913 was heavily damaged by fire November 26 2000 at Odenton MD and then removed from the active roster in February 2003.
Locomotive 930 was damaged by fire on June 29, 2003 in Elkton, MD and retired.
Locomotive 922 was seriously damaged by fire on July 8, 2003 in Boston, MA and scrapped on October 3, 2012.
Locomotive 910 caught fire on October 5, 2007 and returned to service.
Locomotive 911 was seriously damaged by fire at the Wilmington, DE station on April 26, 2011 while leading the "Silver Star" northbound and then retired.
Locomotive 933 was seriously damaged by fire at Union Station, Washington, D.C. on July 14, 2011 and then retired.
Question: Areparina flour is the most popular brand in what country!
About the article "Arepa", section "Flour".

Candidate passages:
"Arepa" flour is specially prepared (cooked in water, then dried) for making "arepas" and other maize dough-based dishes, such as "hallacas", "bollos", "tamales", "empanadas" and "chicha".
The most popular brand names of maize flour are Harina PAN in Venezuela and Areparina in Colombia.
"Arepa" flour is usually made from white maize, but yellow maize varieties are available.
"Arepa" flour was first developed and produced by Empresas Polar of Venezuela, owner of the PAN brand and the primary distributor in the country.
It has become an essential ingredient in Venezuelan cooking, with websites dedicated to locating the nearest distributor in several countries in the world.
Pre-made arepa flour is specially prepared for making arepas and other maize dough-based dishes, such as hallacas, bollos, tamales, empanadas, and chicha.
The most popular brand names of corn flour are Harina PAN in Venezuela, and Areparina in Colombia .
Pre-made arepa flour is usually made from white corn, but there are yellow corn varieties available. 
Productos Ramo is popular Colombian snackfood company, perhaps the only independent national brand to offer serious competition to multinational brands like Frito Lay and Grupo Bimbo.
Ramo snacks, sold in corner stores and snack stands around the country, are somewhat of an institution in Colombia, the most well-known being "Gala" packaged pasteries, "Chocoramo" (a square of cake coated in chocolate) and "Maizitos" (Frito-like fried corn chips).
The company was founded in 1950 by Rafael Molano, from whom it takes its name.
Ramo was the first brand to offer prepared and packaged cakes in Colombia.
The logo and packaging of its products have changed little since the 1960s.
It has several factories throughout the country and produces most of its own ingredients, including flour and eggs, in-house.
Young men delivering Ramo products to neighborhood stores by freight tricycle are a common site in larger Colombian cities. 
For white flour, Swany White had used the same milling equipment since 1913.
It had a milling capacity of about per hour, or per business day.
This was a fraction of the milling capacity of most mills.
It is notable that Swany White Flour had continued to operate as a small independent while most other small regional producers have either given up or sold out.
For its conventional products, the mill had a commercial presence mainly in the Upper Midwest, however its organic products were distributed more widely.
In addition to sales to distributors and retailers, Swany White had a retail outlet at the mill in Freeport.
The mill's most popular product was a bleached flour sold under the brand name "Faith's Best", which accounted for about 60% of all sales. 
Harina PAN is the first brand of boiled corn flour in Venezuela.
The brand itself became a neologism, as even with other large competitors in the market, it is used as a noun to indicate any similar maize flour.
This flour is similar to the main ingredient of the Italian Polenta.
Question: What else is cloning known as?
About the article "Cloning", section "Organism cloning".

Candidate passages:
Kahn has said: "But, from the ethical point of view, I'm totally opposed -for some reasons- to the legitimisation of the cloning-based reproduction of human beings.
This authorisation would entitle some individuals to create human beings in their own image… This kind of subjection -even though it is only corporal- is intolerable.
What could give somebody the right to choose the sex, the eyes' or hair's colour, the chin's shape or any other characteristic of a human being?
As a consequence, I see no reason for legitimating reproductive cloning.
As regards therapeutic cloning, a problem can be pointed out: before making a supposedly therapeutic cloning, a human-cloning technique must be found."
He has also said that therapeutic cloning simply will not work. 
In computer graphics, perspective cloning is a general cloning technique in which an object is removed from a picture with elements from other parts.
What distinguishes cloning from perspective cloning is that perspective is automatically compensated for.
Photoshop version CS2 and the GIMP 2.3 has a perspective cloning tool. 
Carl² (often known as Carl Squared) is a Canadian animated series which explores what would happen if a teenager had a clone.
The concept of the cartoon is a mixture of biological studies and normal teenage life.
Carl Crashman is a lazy 14-year-old who is only good at one thing: slacking.
After a rough day and being tired of constantly doing things he hated, he was blogging on the Internet and complaining about his life when he accidentally ordered a clone from a spam e-mail using his fingerprint, a yearbook photo and a scabby band-aid; Carl is shocked when an online cloning company sends him an exact clone of himself in a box.
Carl names him C2.
Even though C2 looks like Carl, talks like him (albeit with a higher-pitched voice), and walks like him, C2 is more ambitious, hard-working, and charming, much to Carl's advantage.
Since C2 arrived, Carl has been slacking off a lot more.
However, C2 often does the opposite to what Carl wants.
Carl decides to keep C2 a secret from everyone else except his best friend Jamie James.
The show's theme song depicts the initial arrival of C2 at Carl's house.
There are two different versions of the theme songs, each version having a different opening sequence and slightly different lyrics.
As of Season 2, the opening sequence includes more on how C2 was created in the cloning lab. 
Cloning Clyde is a side-scroller platform computer game developed by NinjaBee.
Cloning Clyde was released on July 19, 2006 for the Xbox 360's Xbox Live Arcade and March 15, 2011 for Microsoft Windows.
The game features a group of identical clones all known as "Clyde" as they work together to try to escape the laboratory in which they are trapped.  
Human cloning is illegal in India.
Question: What year was the IJF founded?
About the article "Judo", section "Organizations".

Candidate passages:
First judo world championship.
The International Judo Federation (IJF) was founded in 1951, and five years later IJF organized the first World Judo Championships, held in Tokyo on 5 March 1956. 
 Charlie Palmer (United Kingdom, 1930–2001), IJF 10th Dan (promoted in 1996), was the first non-Japanese to be the President of the IJF.
He was inducted to the IJF Hall of Fame on 8 September 2003.
Anton Geesink (Netherlands, 1934–2010), IJF 10th Dan (promoted in 1997), was the first non-Japanese ever to have won a World Championship.
He was inducted to the IJF Hall of Fame on 8 September 2003.
George Kerr (United Kingdom, 1937–) IJF 10th dan (promoted in 2010).
Yoshihirō ‘Yosh’ Uchida (United States, 1920–), USA Judo 10th dan, July 19, 2013 - subsequently acknowledged and recognised by the IJF.
Head judo coach at San Jose State University for over 60 years.  
The International Judo Federation was founded in July 1951.
The IJF was originally composed of judo federations from Europe plus Argentina.
Countries from four continents were affiliated over the next ten years.
Today the IJF has 200 National Federations on all continents.
There are over 40 million people around the globe who practice Judo.
Since 2009, IJF organizes yearly World Championships and the World Judo Tour consisting of five Grand Prix, four Grand Slams, a master tournament and a Continental open tournament. 
In 2002 the Norwegian Judo Federation started training Afghan judokas under an exchange program with the Afghan Judo Federation established that year with the federation slogan "Judo for Peace".
What began as a modest effort took on a big scale as increasingly more Afghan children and teenagers enrolled in the training program, the demand rising further.
The project's objective also included giving priority to the underprivileged girls and women of Afghanistan, who showed equal interest and enthusiasm to their male counterparts.
The result was a historic first: Freba Razzey became the first ever Afghan female to participate in an Olympic competition (in 2004)..
Besides organizing international exchange programs, the Norwegian Judo Federation, a member of both the European Judo Union and the International Judo Federation (IJF), has been actively participating in international conventions.
In 2010, it participated in the "Judo for Peace Event" hosted by the IJF in Jaipur, India. 
The international governing body for judo is the International Judo Federation (IJF), founded in 1951.
Members of the IJF include the African Judo Union (AJU), the Pan-American Judo Confederation (PJC), the Judo Union of Asia (JUA), the European Judo Union (EJU) and the Oceania Judo Union (OJU), each comprising a number of national judo associations.
The IJF is responsible for organising international competition and hosts the World Judo Championships and is involved in running the Olympic Judo events.
Question: Who was the Lynyrd Skynyrd song Freebird written in memoriam of?
About the article "Free Bird", section "Origins".

Candidate passages:
Freebird...
The Movie is an in-depth look at Southern rock band, Lynyrd Skynyrd.
Released on August 30, 1996, it is part documentary and part concert footage. 
 The American dance-pop group Will to Power created a medley of Frampton's song and the 1975 Lynyrd Skynyrd hit, "Free Bird", in 1988.
Titled "Baby, I Love Your Way/Freebird Medley", this version spent one week at #1 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart.  
  In 1994, various country music artists united to record a Skynyrd tribute album titled "Skynyrd Frynds".
In 2010, another country tribute album was produced, primarily by Jay Joyce, entitled "Sweet Home Alabama – The Country Music Tribute to Lynyrd Skynyrd".
This album features a more modern country flavor than the 1994 tribute, featuring Randy Houser, Jamey Johnson, Eric Church, Eli Young Band, Uncle Kracker, Ashley Ray, Randy Montana, and Shooter Jennings.
Ronnie Van Zant's widow, Judy Van Zant Jenness, operates a Lynyrd Skynyrd tribute website for the educational purpose of sharing the original Lynyrd Skynyrd band's history, as well as Freebird Live, a live music venue in Jacksonville Beach, Florida.
The Drive-By Truckers dedicated their album "Southern Rock Opera" (2001) to Lynyrd Skynyrd.  ""
(2004) features Les Claypool, Galactic, Gov't Mule, North Mississippi Allstars, John Hiatt, Blues Traveler, Drive-By Truckers, Big Head Todd & the Monsters, The Disco Biscuits, Yonder Mountain String Band, and Particle.
"An All-Star Tribute to Lynyrd Skynyrd" (2007) features Molly Hatchet with Charlie Daniels, Outlaws (feat.
Hughie Thomasson), Artimus Pyle, Ed King & The Honkettes, Great White, Canned Heat, Blackfoot (feat.
Rickey Medlocke), Walter Trout, Jim Dandy's Black Oak Arkansas, Pat Travers, Dangerous Toys, Atlanta Rhythm Section, Rick Derringer, Sky Saxon (of The Seeds) & Joey Covington (of Jefferson Airplane)  
Lynyrd Skynyrd 1991 Tour was a short tour in support of the band's first post-Plane crash album Lynyrd Skynyrd 1991.
The tour took place in the United States, Canada and Europe. 
Lynyrd Skynyrd Twenty Tour was a concert tour by Lynyrd Skynyrd in support of their album, Twenty.
The band performed shows with a number of other artists including Foghat and Kansas.
Question: Who is the main character in the The Dark Knight Rises?
About the article "The Dark Knight Rises", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
  Most Anticipated Movie - "The Dark Knight Rises"  
  In the 2008 Broadway musical adaptation of "A Tale of Two Cities", John Barsad is played by Nick Wyman.
In the 2012 film "The Dark Knight Rises", actor Josh Stewart plays a character named Barsad who is named after John Barsad.  
The Batcomputer as presented in "The Dark Knight" is a super-computer with advanced capabilities.
Batman also used a different powerful computer to track down his nemesis, Joker, via a form of sonar.
In "The Dark Knight Rises", Batman uses the computer again to search for Selina Kyle's criminal records. 
  "The Dark Knight Returns" or "Batman: The Dark Knight", a 1986 miniseries by Frank Miller  "", a monthly comic book series from 1989 to 2007  "", an ongoing series written by David Finch, started in 2011  "The Dark Knight", a 2008 film by Christopher Nolan, and "The Dark Knight Rises", a 2012 film by Christopher Nolan.
Use in media.
Batman's nickname was capitalized upon with the 1999 two-issue comic book story "Dark Knight of the Round Table".
The story was set in Arthurian England, where Bruce is a scion who initially opposes King Arthur but eventually joins him at the Round Table and fights against Mordred and Morgana.
Director Christopher Nolan filmed a Batman trilogy in which the latter two films were titled "The Dark Knight" and "The Dark Knight Rises", respectively. 
These figures are based on the 2012 film "The Dark Knight Rises".
Each figure included a set piece to create the Bat-Signal featured in the series.
Question: What's Judo?
About the article "Judo", section "Rank and grading".

Candidate passages:
 "Judo Bu Monogatari" OAV "What's Michael?"
OAV "What's Michael?
2" OAV "What's Michael?"
TV "The World of the Talisman" OAV  
  World Judo Championships  World Judo Tour  
 World Judo Championships  
Systems: Kodokan Judo, Judo Lists Lists The Canon Of Judo Judo technique  
Systems: Kodokan Judo, Judo Lists Lists The Canon Of Judo Judo technique
Question: Who is the commander in Chief for the Czech Republic?
About the article "Czech Republic", section "Military".

Candidate passages:
The Chief of the General Staff () is the Chief of the General Staff of the Military of the Czech Republic.
He is appointed by the President of the Czech Republic, who is the commander-in-chief.
The current Chief of the General Staff is Lt. General Petr Pavel. 
  "Main article: Military of the Czech Republic"  Command * Commander-in-chief: ** Ministry of Defence of the Czech Republic  Forces * Army of the Czech Republic * Navy of the Czech Republic: None (it's a landlocked country) * Air Force of the Czech Republic * Special forces of the Czech Republic  Military history of the Czech Republic  Military ranks of the Czech Republic  
In the Republic of Mauritius, the President of the Republic is the commander-in-chief. 
Czech Republic national bandy team is competing for Czech Republic in the international bandy tournaments. 
Czech Squash Association is the National Organisation for Squash in Czech Republic.