community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Question: Who composed and conducted the film score for "Toy Story 3?"
About the article "Toy Story 3", section "Music".

Candidate passages:
The film score for "Toy Story 3" was composed and conducted by Randy Newman, his sixth for Pixar after "Toy Story", "A Bug's Life", "Toy Story 2", "Monsters, Inc.", and "Cars".
Initially, Disney released the soundtrack only as digital download.
This was the second instance where Disney did not release the award-winning soundtrack of a Pixar film on CD, the first being "Up".
In January 2012, Intrada released the "Toy Story 3" soundtrack on Compact Disc.
In addition to the tracks included in the soundtrack album, the film also uses several other tracks such as "Dream Weaver" by Gary Wright, "Le Freak" by Chic, and Randy Newman's original version of "You've Got a Friend in Me."
Furthermore, tracks "Cowboy!"
and "Come to Papa" included material from Newman's rejected score to "Air Force One".
The song "Losing You" from Newman's own album "Harps and Angels" was also used in the first trailer for the film.
The Judas Priest song "Electric Eye" was also used in the film in the temp score for the opening scene of "Toy Story 3".
The aliens are playing the tune in their sports car.
The song was ultimately replaced by another piece of music.
 Best Score '"1993: "The Piano" composed by Michael Nyman "'1994: "The Lion King" composed by Hans Zimmer Best Original Score '"1995: "Toy Story" composed by Randy Newman "'1996: "Fargo" composed by Carter Burwell  '"1997: "Titanic" composed by James Horner "'1998: "The Truman Show" composed by Burkhard Dallwitz '"1999: "" composed by Trey Parker and Marc Shaiman  
 "Toy Story" (franchise), a media franchise created by Disney and Pixar.
*"Toy Story", released in 1995, the first film in the franchise.
**"Toy Story#Soundtrack", the soundtrack for the original film.
*"Toy Story 2", released in 1999, the second film in the franchise.
**"Toy Story 2#Music", the soundtrack for the film.
*"Toy Story 3", released in 2010, the third film in the franchise.
"Toy Story" (video game), a video game which spans multiple video game consoles.  
 release code names.
The code names of Debian releases are names of characters from the film "Toy Story".
The unstable, development distribution is permanently nicknamed "sid", after the emotionally unstable next-door neighbor boy who regularly destroyed toys.
The current release "wheezy" is named after the rubber toy penguin in "Toy Story 2".
The release after "wheezy" will be named "jessie", after the cowgirl in "Toy Story 2" and "Toy Story 3". 
The musical score for "Visitors" was composed by Philip Glass, who previously collaborated with director Godfrey Reggio on the Qatsi trilogy.
Performed by the Bruckner Orchestra Linz and conducted by Dennis Russell Davies, the music will be released as a soundtrack album by Orange Mountain Music on September 3, 2013.
Question: What show did Snow Patrol perform the song on?
About the article "Chasing Cars", section "Promotion and release".

Candidate passages:
The song was featured in the "Suddenly" episode of "Grey's Anatomy", which aired on 5 January 2012.
Snow Patrol performed it live on 9 January 2012 on American late-night talk show "Late Show with David Letterman".
This song was also featured in Season 4 Episode 10 of The Vampire Diaries. 
The first live performance of "Once" was at The Cooler in Bristol on 20 March 2010 on the first leg of her Songs from the Tainted Cherry Tree Tour.
Since then, Vickers made a series of television appearances, including Scottish lifestyle show "The Hour" on 8 March 2010 and children's magazine programme "Blue Peter" on 13 April 2010.
She performed for GMTV and BBC Switch on 14 and 17 April 2010, respectively.
Vickers also appeared on BBC Radio 1 for an interview with Scott Mills on 12 April 2010, while he was the standby presenter on "The Chris Moyles Show".
In addition, she performed "Once" and a cover of "Just Say Yes" by Snow Patrol in the Live Lounge on 22 April 2010.
She also went on the BBC2 show "Something for The Weekend" and ITV1's "Loose Women" but did not perform on either. 
"Shut Your Eyes" is a song by the Northern Irish-Scottish band Snow Patrol.
Initially a track on their 2006 album "Eyes Open", it was released as a single in several countries in 2007.
The various B-sides featured on the single are taken from a Snow Patrol live performance at Columbiahalle, Berlin on 9 February 2007.
The live renditions of "Spitting Games", "Run" and "Chocolate" included on the single later appeared on the Australian version of the "Signal Fire" single.
The band's drummer, Jonny Quinn, has declared that "Shut Your Eyes" is his favorite song to play live because of the interaction with the audience when the band perform it. 
"Starfighter Pilot" was the fourth single released by Snow Patrol, from their debut album "Songs for Polarbears".
It is the second track on the "Songs for Polarbears" album.
The song was written by Snow Patrol frontman Gary Lightbody and the music was composed by Lightbody and the other two members of "Snow Patrol", Mark McClelland and Jonny Quinn. 
Spears and will.i.am did not perform any televised performances of "Scream & Shout" together, however, Will.i.am did perform the song, most notably at the NRJ Music Awards.
The song was used in an interlude on , Spears' Las Vegas residency show.
Question: In what year was the Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign built?
About the article "Las Vegas Strip", section "Boundaries".

Candidate passages:
Betty Willis (born 1923) is a graphics designer.
Born in Las Vegas, Nevada, she is best known for having been the designer of the Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign. 
The Klondike Hotel and Casino was a 153-room hotel and a casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, in the United States.
The hotel sat between the Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign and McCarran International Airport on Las Vegas Boulevard on of land.
The Klondike was the southernmost hotel on the Las Vegas Strip until it closed in 2006.
Mandalay Bay is now the southernmost hotel. 
The Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign is a Las Vegas landmark funded in May 1959 and erected soon after by Western Neon.
The sign was designed by Betty Willis at the request of Ted Rogich, a local salesman, who sold it to Clark County, Nevada.
The sign is located in the median at 5100 Las Vegas Boulevard South, north of the historic stone pillars of the old McCarran Airport on the east side, and across from the Bali Hai Golf Club and the (closed) Klondike Hotel & Casino on the west side.
Some consider the sign to be the official southern end of the Las Vegas Strip.
The sign, like most of the Strip, sits in the town of Paradise and is located roughly south of the actual city limits of Las Vegas.
(Such distinctions are usually ignored by both locals and tourists, who refer to the entire metro area as "Las Vegas".)
 Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign  Moulin Rouge Hotel Stardust Casino sign Buxom Motel Blue Angel sign  
The lights from the sign are removed and offered as a commemorative souvenir.
OfficialLasVegasLight.com donates a portion of the proceeds from the sales to local charities.
In 2004, souvenir replicas of the sign that light up were sold to benefit the Nevada Cancer Institute.
In 2005, the image of the sign was featured on the Nevada license plate that was issued to commemorate the centennial of the City of Las Vegas.
On March 1, 2012, a business selling photos in front of a replica of the sign opened at McCarran International Airport in Las Vegas, Nevada.
This features an actual, physical sign located in the airport.
Question: What is a release aid?
About the article "Archery", section "Release aids".

Candidate passages:
Publish What You Fund is a global campaign for aid transparency– more and better information about aid. 
In archery, a release aid or release is a device that helps to fire arrows more precisely, by using a trigger to release the bow string rather than the archer's fingers.
Used to make the release of the bow string quicker and reducing the amount of torque put onto the bow string from the archer's fingers. 
Publish What You Fund is the global campaign for aid transparency.
It advocates for the disclosure of timely, accessible and comparable information on aid by aid agencies and organisations, and was launched at the 2008 Accra 3-High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness.
Its main funders are the Hewlett Foundation and the Open Society Foundation.
Publish What You Fund urges donors to disclose their aid information regularly and promptly, and in a standardised format that will be comparable with other countries and accessible to all.
They support greater disclosure of aid information in line with the International Aid Transparency Initiative (IATI) Standard and promote the central importance of aid transparency within international discussions on aid effectiveness and freedom of information.
Their campaign for aid transparency focuses primarily on the EU, U.S. and World Bank, as the world’s largest aid donors.
In December 2011, at the 4-High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness in Busan, the world’s most prominent development actors committed to publishing their aid information by 2015.
Publish What You Fund will be working to ensure that donors redouble efforts to fulfil their commitments. 
The first advantage of using a release aid is the release aid is the drastic decrease in chance of dry firing your compound bow.
Doing this does not only run the risk of damaging your bow.
But it also can result in the injury of the user.
Using a release aid can also cause the grouping of arrows tighter together due to consistent release that is put on the bow string every time.
Rather than using the muscles in your fingers to hold back the weight of the bow making the release of the bow string harder to replicate consistently.
Not only under high pressure situations, but also in any regular practice.
If used with a wrist strap the release allows you to pull the draw weight of the bow with the muscles in your arms instead of all the tension being put on your fingers. 
Bill Nelson voted against Senate Bill 3576, which called for a prohibition of US aid to the governments of Egypt and Libya “contingent upon the release to US authorities the aggressors who attacked our embassy and consulate in Egypt and Libya."
The bill also would have limited aid to Pakistan until the release of Dr. Shakil Afridi, the doctor who helped the CIA trace Osama bin Laden and is currently imprisoned by the Pakistani government.
Question: Did Disney release a physical copy of the soundtrack initally?
About the article "Toy Story 3", section "Music".

Candidate passages:
The Lone Ranger: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the film score for the Walt Disney Pictures film, "The Lone Ranger" by Hans Zimmer, released on CD and digital download on July 2, 2013 by Walt Disney Records.
The physical release was in association with Intrada Records.
Walt Disney Records also released a separate soundtrack and concept album titled, The Lone Ranger: Wanted – Music Inspired by the Film by various artists on 2 July. 
Wizards of Waverly Place is the soundtrack album for the hit Disney Channel Original Series of the same name.
The album was released as a physical CD, enhanced CD and digital on August 4, 2009, under Walt Disney Records.
The album includes songs from and inspired by the TV series and "". 
Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment released "The Muppets" on Blu-ray, DVD, and digital download on March 20, 2012, the same day The Muppets received a collective star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
The release was produced in four different physical packages: a three-disc combo pack (Blu-ray, DVD, and Digital copy) with soundtrack download ("The Wocka Wocka Value Pack); a two-disc combo pack (Blu-ray and DVD); a one-disc DVD with soundtrack download; and a one-disc DVD without soundtrack download.
The film was released digitally in high definition and standard definition.
The two-disc edition's supplementary features include bloopers, deleted and extended scenes, "Muppet Intermission", "Scratching the Surface: A Hasty Examination of the Making of Disney's The Muppets", the fully intact version of "Let's Talk About Me", "A Little Screen Test on the Way to the Read Through," and an audio commentary with Jason Segel, James Bobin, and Nicholas Stoller.
The three-disc combo pack also includes the theatrical spoof trailers (including exclusive, unreleased parody trailers of "Rise of the Planet of the Apes" and "Fast Five") and a digital download of the soundtrack, while still including the same features as the two-disc combo pack.
"The Muppets" debuted at #1 in Blu-ray and DVD sales in the United States according to Nielsen's sales chart. 
The original soundtrack to "Oz the Great and Powerful" was released digitally and physically by Walt Disney Records on March 5, 2013.
The physical CD release was in association with Intrada Records. 
This is a list of soundtracks to motion pictures released by Walt Disney Productions and Walt Disney Pictures according to release date, format, edition and record label.
The following soundtracks were released by Walt Disney Records, Hollywood Records, Buena Vista Records, Disneyland Records or non-Disney record labels.
This list does not include soundtrack releases from Disney's other films labels or Disney Channel Original Movies.
Question: Where did Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg teach?
About the article "Denmark", section "Painting and photography".

Candidate passages:
  July 22 – Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg, painter and professor (born 1783)  
The Eckersberg Medal (originally the "Akademiets Aarsmedaille" or Annual Academy Medal) is an annual award of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts.
It is named after Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg, known as the father of Danish painting.
The Eckersberg Medal was created in 1883, on the 100th birthday of its namesake. 
  Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg (1783–1853)  Heinrich Eddelien (1802–1852)  Ib Eisner (1925–2003)  Julius Exner (1825–1910)  
Christen Dalsgaard (30 October 1824 – 11 February 1907) was a Danish painter, a late student of Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg. 
 Caroline Ebbeson (1985 semi-postal) Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg (1983) Hans Egede (1971) Jacob Christian Hansen Ellehammer (1956) Eric of Pomerania (1997) Edvard Eriksen (1989)
Question: What do the letters CT mean?
About the article "Magnetic resonance imaging", section "MRI versus CT".

Candidate passages:
Gurgaon UA includes Gurgaon (M Corp.), Ghata (part) (OG), Daultabad (part) (OG), Naya Behrampur (part) (OG) and Badshahpur (part) (87) (CT).
Panipat UA includes Panipat (M Cl), Panipat Taraf Ansar (CT), Panipat Taraf Makhdum Zadgan (CT), Panipat Taraf Rajputan (CT), Sec.
11&12 Part II (CT) and Kabulbag (Part) (OG).
Yamunanagar UA includes Yamunanagar (M Cl), Jagadhri (M Cl), Sasauli (CT), Pansera (part) (OG) and Kansepur (CT).
Hisar UA includes Hisar (M Cl) and CCS HAU Campus & Mini Secretariate (OG)  Karnal UA includes Karnal (M Cl), Phusgarh (part) (OG) and Kailash (part) (OG).
Sonipat UA includes Sonipat (M Cl), Bandepur (OG), Lahrara (OG) and Fazalpur (81) (CT).
Ambala UA includes Ambala Sadar (M CL), Ambala (CB), Sarsehri (OG), Babiyal (CT) and Kardhan (CT).
Palwal UA includes Palwal (M Cl) and Mohannagar (part) (OG).
Babiyal :Abbreviations: M Corp. = Municipal Corporation, M = Municipality, CT = Census Town, OG = Out Growth, NA = Notified Area, CB = Cantonment Board  
(CT), Alipurduar Rly.
(CT), Chechakhata (CT), Paschim Jitpur (CT), Bholar Dabri (CT), Birpara (CT)  Purulia Urban Agglomeration includes: Purulia (M), Raghabpur (CT)  Jangipur Urban Agglomeration includes: Jangipur (M), Charka (CT), Dafarpur (CT), Ramnagar (CT)  Cooch Behar Urban Agglomeration includes: Cooch Behar (M), Kharimala Khagrabari (CT), Guriahati (CT) :Abbreviations: M Corp. = Municipal Corporation, M = Municipality, CT = Census Town, OG = Out Growth, NA = Notified Area, CB = Cantonment Board  
These are the routes operated by CT Transit in the Stamford Division.
Note: Prior to 2002, CT Transit Stamford routes were identified by letters rather than numbers, just like the systems in Hartford and New Haven.
Some bus stop signs outside of downtown Stamford and Greenwich still display the route letters. 
 "Control yourself, let others do what they will.
This does not mean you are weak.
Control your heart, obey the principles of life.
This does not mean others are stronger."
  2000 - "Really" (Giant)  2004 - "Proclaim" (Giant)  2008 - "Let My Guitar Talk" (Giant)  2008 - "Do You Know What I Mean" (Giant)
Question: Where is the Munch Museum?
About the article "The Scream", section "Thefts".

Candidate passages:
 Eggum, Arne; Gerd Woll, Marit Lande "Munch At The Munch Museum" (Scala Publishers, 2005) Langaard, Johan H. "Edvard Munch: Masterpieces from the artist's collection in the Munch Museum in Oslo" (McGraw-Hill.
1964)  
The waterfront near what was once a harbor is now a cultural center and where the Oslo Opera House is located.
An artificial island is being constructed together with an artificial beach near the Opera.
The upcoming Munch Museum which will replace the current one at Tøyen will most likely be located on the right side of the Opera House.
Several canals will be built in the apartment district east of the upcoming Munch Museum. 
Christmas in the Brothel is an oil-on-canvas painting by Norwegian painter Edvard Munch.
The Expressionist painting was completed in 1904/05 and is housed at the Munch Museum in Oslo. 
This is a list of paintings by Edvard Munch (, 12 December 186323 January 1944) a Norwegian symbolist painter, printmaker and an important forerunner of expressionist art.
His best-known composition, "The Scream" (1893), is part of a series "The Frieze of Life", in which Munch explored the themes of love, fear, death, melancholia and anxiety.
A total of 1789 paintings were made by Edvard Munch during his 63 years long career from 1880 to 1943.
He possessed 1006 of his paintings when he died in 1944, in which all of them he gave as a testamentary gift to Oslo Municipality when he wrote down his will on the 18th of April 1940, right after the Germans had occupied Norway.
Edvard Munch died on the 23rd of January in 1944 - the 1006 paintings he left are now in the Munch Museum in Oslo, Norway.
These paintings cover 56 percent of all the 1789 paintings made by Munch.
The Munch Museum is without doubt the most important collection of works of any medium by Edvard Munch - paintings as well as graphic works and drawings.
Other major collections include the National Gallery in Norway, which possesses The Scream (1893) as well as a lot of other major paintings. 
Monster Munch is an indirect clone of "Pac-Man" for the Commodore 64.
Question: Which poet was a friend of Almada Negreiros?
About the article "Portugal", section "Visual arts".

Candidate passages:
 Almada Negreiros (1893–1970) Vitorino Nemésio (1901–1978) António Nobre (1867–1900), poet  
 Jorge Afonso (c. 1470-1540) Nadir Afonso (b.
1920); "see also" Nadir Afonso artworks Almada Negreiros, José de: "see under" Negreiros: José de Almada Negreiros (1893–1970) Francisco Keil do Amaral, 1910–1975  
José Sobral de Almada Negreiros (April 7, 1893 – June 15, 1970) was a Portuguese artist.
He was born in the colony of Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe, the son of a Portuguese father, António Lobo de Almada Negreiros, and a Santomean mother, Elvira Freire Sobral.
Besides literature and painting, Almada developed ballet choreographies, and worked on tapestry, engraving, murals, caricature, mosaic, azulejo and stained glass. 
Pedro de Almada Pereira (Odemira, Vila Nova de Milfontes, – Lisbon, May 24, 1911), was an Alentejan landowner, schoolmaster in Messejana and Aljustrel and journalist, Founder of the periodical "O Campo de Ourique", of which he was the owner, in 1872.
He was a son of Tomé José Valério (b. Odemira, Vila Nova de Milfontes), who lived and was a landowner in Odemira, Vila Nova de Milfontes, and wife (m. Aljustrel, Messejana) Maria Amância de Almada, who also used the name of Maria Amância Palma (b. Aljustrel, Messejana).
He married Margarida Francisca Camacho de Negreiros, who also used the surnames Lobo Bravo de Negreiros (b. Aljustrel, Aljustrel), daughter of António Lobo Camacho (b. Aljustrel, Aljustrel), an Alentejan landowner, and wife (m. Serpa) Ana Isabel Bravo de Negreiros (b. Serpa, Salvador).
They were the parents of António Lobo de Almada Negreiros. 
  Mário de Sá Carneiro (19 May 1890 — Paris; 26 April 1916), was a Portuguese poet and writer, member of the "Geração D'Orpheu", who, along with Fernando Pessoa and Almada Negreiros, contributed poetry and artistic prose influenced by cosmopolitanism and the European Avant-Garde
Question: How many lakes does Switzerland have?
About the article "Switzerland", section "Geography".

Candidate passages:
Ironically, Seven Lakes does not have seven lakes.
It has more in the range of 9 or 10, but the official number not exact.
Many people in the area use the lakes for activities such as swimming and many different boating activities. 
Egypt contain many lakes currently and other lakes that have vanished. 
Iceland's first ambassador to Switzerland was Pétur Benediktsson in 1949.
Iceland's current ambassador to Switzerland is Þórir Ibsen.
Iceland does not have an embassy in Switzerland. 
Forest Lakes is located at (34.3375, -110.798056).
As an unincorporated community, Forest Lakes does not have defined boundaries.
The Forest Lakes Estates subdivision as recorded on the Coconino County Assessor's maps, has an area of approximately . 
Denmark–Switzerland relations refers to the current and historical relations between Denmark and Switzerland.
Denmark has an embassy in Bern.
Switzerland does not have an embassy in Copenhagen.
Diplomatic relations between Denmark and Switzerland were established in 1945.