community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Question: How many degrees to the ground does The Leaning Tower of Wanaka in New Zealand lean?
About the article "Leaning Tower of Pisa", section "Alternative candidates".

Candidate passages:
The Leaning Tower of Wanaka is, as the name implies, a tower that is seemingly impossibly balanced on one corner, making the whole structure lean at an angle of 53 degrees to the ground. 
  The Hotel Grand Chancellor, Christchurch  The Leaning Tower of Wanaka in Puzzling World  
Two German churches have challenged the tower's status as the world's most lop-sided building: the 15th-century square Leaning Tower of Suurhusen and the 14th-century bell tower in the town of Bad Frankenhausen.
"Guinness World Records" measured the Pisa and Suurhusen towers, finding the former's tilt to be 3.97 degrees.
In June 2010, "Guinness World Records" certified the Capital Gate building in Abu Dhabi, UAE as the "World's Furthest Leaning Man-made Tower".
The Capital Gate tower has an 18-degree slope, almost five times more than the Pisa Tower; however the Capital Gate tower has been deliberately engineered to slant.
The Leaning Tower of Wanaka in New Zealand, also deliberately built, leans at 53 degrees to the ground.
The Mountain Education Centre of New Zealand (MECNZ) was formally a division of Tai Poutini Polytechnic, located in Wanaka, New Zealand.
Tai Poutini Polytechnic continues to run the Ski Patrol Programme from its Wanaka Campus.  
The reasons why the tower leans are the soft ground on which it was built, as well as the weight of the water in the water tank, which causes it to lean towards the southwest.
Question: Where is the Haxey Hood played and when is it played?
About the article "Football", section "Inside the UK".

Candidate passages:
 A pub in Westwoodside, North Lincolnshire, where the Haxey Hood, a traditional annual event held every 6 January, is held between there and the village of Haxey.  
Haxey is a large parish on the southern border of the Isle of Axholme.
It consists of the villages of Haxey and Westwoodside with the hamlets of High Burnham, Low Burnham, Eastlound and Graiselound.
In earlier days, Westwoodside was divided into Park, Newbigg, Nethergate, Upperthorpe (or Overthorpe) and Commonside. 
The Haxey Hood is a traditional event in at the village of Haxey in North Lincolnshire, England, on the afternoon of 6 January, the Twelfth Day of Christmas (though if this falls on a Sunday, it is held on 5 January).
It is a kind of large rugby football scrum (called the "sway"), which pushes a leather tube (called the "hood") to 1 of 4 pubs, where it remains until the following year's game. 
__NOTOC__ Haxey is a village and civil parish within North Lincolnshire, England.
It is situated approximately to the north-west from the city and county town of Lincoln.
The 2001 Census recorded a Haxey total resident population of 4,359.
The village of Haxey lies between the villages of Westwoodside and Owston Ferry, forms part of the Isle of Axholme, and is perhaps most notable for Haxey Hood; a local event with over 700 years of history, reputedly making it "Britain’s oldest traditional tussle". 
North Lincolnshire is a unitary authority area in the region of Yorkshire and the Humber in England.
For ceremonial purposes it is part of Lincolnshire.
There are three significant towns: Scunthorpe (the administrative centre), Brigg and Barton-upon-Humber.
It is also home to the Haxey Hood, which is a traditional event which takes place in Haxey on 6 January in the afternoon and is a kind of large rugby football scrum where a leather tube (called the "hood") is pushed to 1 of 4 pubs, where it remains until next year's game.
Question: What is a luge?
About the article "Luge", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
Street luge is an extreme gravity-powered activity that involves riding a street luge board (sometimes referred to as a sled) down a paved road or course.
Street luge is also known as land luge or road luge.
Like skateboarding, street luge is often done for sport and for recreation.
Other than the supine riding position and very high speeds (40-97 mph / 64-157 km/h), street luge has little relation to its winter namesake (luge). 
Sarajevo Olympic Bobsleigh and Luge Track is a bobsleigh and luge track situated on Trebević mountain overlooking the City of Sarajevo, built for the 1984 Winter Olympics. 
The Altenberg bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton track is a venue for bobsleigh, luge and skeleton located in Altenberg, Germany. 
The Paramonovo bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton track is a bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton located in Paramonovo, Russia, outside of Moscow. 
The Luge World Cup season is a yearly competition first organized by the International Luge Federation since 1977–78.
This represents the highest form of competition in the sport.
Question: Who tried their hand at fundraising the film's production?
About the article "Wake in Fright", section "Production".

Candidate passages:
While in Toronto to show their film at the Film Festival, Bankowsky and Rijker met actress Hilary Swank, who Rijker later trained for her role in Clint Eastwood's "Million Dollar Baby" at the invitation of the film's production team.
Working with Swank introduced Rijker to the film's writer, Paul Haggis, who told her that he and Eastwood had watched "Shadow Boxers" multiple times.
Rijker eventually took a role in the movie as one of Swank's opponents. 
Fundraising is the central focus of AIDS Walk Boston.
Participants are encouraged to engage in peer-to-peer fundraising, and are given many different tools to do so, including a personal fundraising page and a Facebook fundraising application.
AIDS Walk Boston also works with corporate sponsors who support the programs and services of AAC and form teams to do fundraising of their own. 
Product fundraising has its origins in the early 20th century.
The practice typically involves the purchase and re-sale of popular consumer products by a non-profit group whereupon the group sponsoring the sale keeps a portion of the gross sales.
Products can be purchased in bulk and paid for in advance by the organization, then re-sold to supporters.
Products may also be ordered using a catalog, order forms and other methods.
Supporters pay for the product when the order is placed or upon final delivery.
There are three types of product fundraisers that schools use to generate revenue.
(1) Pre-sales Fundraising, (2) Product In-Hand Fundraising, (3) Online Fundraising, with online fundraising rising in popularity over the course of the past decade.
As of 2010, there are over a thousand fundraising companies in the United States offering their products and services to schools and their associated nonprofit parent teacher groups.
In the past year, many changes have occurred in the school fundraising industry.
A few online fundraising companies are now using social media web apps, such as Facebook and Twitter, to make online fundraising easier for schools and the parents and students who promote them.
Additionally, Fundraising Software is also now available allowing a school to have their own product fundraiser website (with their own domain name), that is then populated with products from a distributor, who manages the fundraiser externally and deals directly with shipping and customer relations. 
The movie is based on Balázs Hatvani's screenplay, with Hamill's help, who also was the film's creative consultant. 
Writer Stan Seidel, who died prior to the film's release, drew much of the film's material from his days as a bartender at Humphrey's, a college bar located across the street from Saint Louis University in St. Louis, Missouri.
Question: What area code is mentioned in Suburgatory?
About the article "Suburgatory", section "Location and setting".

Candidate passages:
The series takes place in the fictional town of Chatswin.
The onscreen map animation displayed in the opening credits zooms in on the affluent New York City suburbs of southern Westchester County as the geographic location of "Chatswin".
The Westchester County 914 area code is also referenced in the show.
The use of the 10805 postal code of the New Rochelle community, as the Chatswin postal code of main character George Altman signifies it as being the fictional town's true location.
The series takes its title from "Suburgatory: Twisted Tales from Darkest Suburbia", a book by former CNN Senior Producer Linda Keenan, based in part on her experiences after she moved from New York City to three affluent suburbs, the first of which was in Westchester County.
The book, released on October 11, 2011, thirteen days after the show premiered, is described on the front cover as "The Title behind the ABC Sitcom".
The Cancellation Bear was mentioned in the "Suburgatory" season 2 episode "Body Talk".
"Suburgatory" showrunner Emily Kapnek subsequently did an interview with TV by the Numbers, explaining: "we just thought it would be really funny to have show's school TV station governed by the same panic and hysteria that everyone feels watching their shows live and die and get discussed online so we thought it was just a really fun shout out because we’re all on your site all the time."
Carly Hannah Chaikin (born March 26, 1990) is an American actress.
She got her breakout role in the film "The Last Song", and stars as Dalia Royce in the sitcom "Suburgatory". 
The Zip codes used in the city of Henderson are 42419 and 42420, and it uses the telephone area code 270.
The exception is the Ellis Park Racecourse racing track, as mentioned above, which uses Indiana's 812 area code despite being located in Henderson County. 
Area code 406 is the telephone area code covering the entire state of Montana.
It has been Montana's area code since area codes were created in 1947.
Question: When did this movie win an Attitude Award?
About the article "How to Survive a Plague", section "Accolades".

Candidate passages:
Bates received an Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Movie, but lost to Helen Mirren for her role in Elizabeth I.
The film received two Prism Award nominations, one for Best Miniseries or TV Movie and the other for Performance in a Miniseries or TV Movie.
The film did not win either nomination. 
In 1999, Cynthia Whitcomb, the author, was nominated for the Humanitas Prize.
The category was Best 90 minute film.
"Selma, Lord, Selma" did not win.
The winner was NYPD Blue.
"Selma, Lord, Selma" also was nominated for an Image Award in 2000.
The category was Outstanding Television Movie/Miniseries/Dramatic Special. 
María Eugenia Llamas was nominated for the Premio Ariel Mexicano (Mexican equivalent of the Oscar) for her role in this movie, but did not win.
María Eugenia Llamas did finally win the Ariel Award in 1952 for her role in her much less remembered 1950 movie, "Los Niños Miran al Cielo (The Children Look to Heaven)."
María went on to make many more movies, both as a child and as an adult.
However, her first two remain her classics.
In this respect, she is much like Judy Garland, who had a long film and stage career in the United States, but she is still best remembered for her role as "Dorothy" in Wizard of Oz.
In the case of both those actresses, those performances were hard acts to follow. 
In 2005, Filmfare announced the best movie of the last 50 years as "Sholay", although the film did not win the Filmfare Award for Best Film in its year of release. 
In January 2008 Kevin Kline received a SAG award (Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Television Movie or Miniseries) for his performance in this film, although strictly speaking, the film is not a made-for-television movie; made-for-TV films do not play theatrically in other countries "before" being released directly to TV in the US; they do so afterwards.
This makes Kline the first actor to win a major US award for acting in one of Branagh's Shakespeare films, though some of his others have won critics' awards for the acting in them.
Likewise, Bryce Dallas Howard received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress in a Made-for-TV Film or Miniseries, but did not win the award.
Question: What is the name of the training school for gladiators in the east.
About the article "Colosseum", section "Supporting buildings".

Candidate passages:
The Colosseum and its activities supported a substantial industry in the area.
In addition to the amphitheatre itself, many other buildings nearby were linked to the games.
Immediately to the east is the remains of the "Ludus Magnus", a training school for gladiators.
This was connected to the Colosseum by an underground passage, to allow easy access for the gladiators.
The "Ludus Magnus" had its own miniature training arena, which was itself a popular attraction for Roman spectators.
Other training schools were in the same area, including the "Ludus Matutinus" (Morning School), where fighters of animals were trained, plus the Dacian and Gallic Schools.
Also nearby were the "Armamentarium", comprising an armory to store weapons; the "Summum Choragium", where machinery was stored; the "Sanitarium", which had facilities to treat wounded gladiators; and the "Spoliarium", where bodies of dead gladiators were stripped of their armor and disposed of.
Around the perimeter of the Colosseum, at a distance of 18 m (59 ft) from the perimeter, was a series of tall stone posts, with five remaining on the eastern side.
Various explanations have been advanced for their presence; they may have been a religious boundary, or an outer boundary for ticket checks, or an anchor for the "velarium" or awning.
Right next to the Colosseum is also the Arch of Constantine.
Cleveland Gladiators.2012 season.
Pettrey kicked for the Cleveland Gladiators of the Arena Football League in 2012. 
The Gladiators.
Leader of the pack.
Wolf (who featured in all eight series of the original Gladiators) returned to be the – 'The Leader of the Pack' – of the Gladiators.
He featured in all episodes of series 2.
His real name is Michael Van Wijk. 
This is a list of seasons completed by the Gwinnett Gladiators of the ECHL.
This list documents the records and playoff results for all seasons the Gladiators have completed in the ECHL. 
This is a list of Gladiators UK events.
Gladiators is a British television entertainment series, produced by LWT for ITV, and broadcast between October 10, 1992 and January 1, 2000.
It is an adaptation of the American format American Gladiators.
The series was revived in 2008, before again being cancelled .
Question: What prefromer on "The Voice" sang the song "I Believe I Can Fly"?
About the article "I Believe I Can Fly", section "In film and television".

Candidate passages:
His winning song, a cover of "I Believe I Can Fly" made it up to #83 on the US Billboard Hot 100.
The follow-up, "Soul Man", with his coach Blake Shelton did not break the Hot 100, reaching just #108.
His single "I Believe in This Life" reportedly taken from his forthcoming album premiered on "The Voice" on November 8, 2012. 
In the 1999 episode "The Best of Both Worlds" of the animated TV series "KaBlam!
", in the "Life with Loopy" segment, the song was spoofed as "I (Don't) Believe I Can Fly."
Other than appearing on the soundtrack for the film "Space Jam", "I Believe I Can Fly" was performed by the school band in the movie "Drumline" during the high school graduation ceremony of Devon Miles (Nick Cannon).
In "", Crash the possum sings the song before he crashes into a tree.
In the film "Good Boy!
", Wilson briefly sings the song while diving into a pool.
In "Fun with Dick and Jane", Jim Carrey sings along with the song as it is played in an elevator.
This song also appeared on the first American season of "The X Factor", where R. Kelly performed "I Believe I Can Fly" for the first time as a duet with the eventual winner of the show Melanie Amaro.
This song was also performed on "The Voice" as the last solo song for the second season's winner Jermaine Paul.
American musical TV series "Glee", performed a version of the song in episode fourteen of season three, "On My Way" (aired on February 21, 2012).
It is a mash-up track with the song "Fly" by Nicki Minaj featuring Rihanna.
In "The Hangover Part III", Leslie Chow sings a 12-second portion of the song, while parachuting through Las Vegas.
 American musical TV series "Glee", performed a version of the song in episode fourteen of season three, "On My Way" (aired on February 21, 2012).
It is a mash-up track with the song "I Believe I Can Fly" by R. Kelly.  
"Now That's What I Call Music!
37 or Now 37" was released on 14 July 1997 on audio cassette and Compact Disc.
The album is the 37th edition of the (UK) Now!
series.
"Now 37" features four songs that reached number one on the UK Singles Chart: "MMMBop", "I Wanna Be the Only One", "Who Do You Think You Are" and "I Believe I Can Fly".
Question: What's the length of the track "A Thousand Years" by Christina Perri?
About the article "It Will Rain", section "Track listing".

Candidate passages:
"A Thousand Years" is a song by American singer-songwriter Christina Perri and David Hodges.
It is taken from the album '.
The song serves as the second single from the album.
The song was released as a digital download on October 18, 2011 worldwide.
Perri re-recorded the song with vocals from Steve Kazee for the ' titled "A Thousand Years, Pt.
The song was covered by contestants Sam Alves and Marcela Bueno on the second season of "The Voice Brasil", which Perri called "her favorite cover so far".
The cover reached the top of iTunes Brazil, while the original version by Perri reached number two. 
The "Breaking Dawn – Part 1" soundtrack saw the release of two singles: "A Thousand Years" by Christina Perri and "It Will Rain" by Bruno Mars.
The latter of the two reached number three on the Billboard Hot 100. 
A Thousand Years may refer to:  "A Thousand Years" (Christina Perri song)  "A Thousand Years" (Tom Dice song)  "A Thousand Years", a song by Toto from the album "The Seventh One"  "A Thousand Years", a song by Sting from the album "Brand New Day"  A Thousand Years, an art installation by Damien Hirst  
Perri is a surname or given name, and may refer to:As a surname:  Christina Perri, American singer  Fortunato N. Perri Jr., attorney  Leslie Perri (died 1970), American science fiction fan, writer, and illustrator  Nick Perri, guitarist  Paul Perri, Canadian-American actor  Rocco Perri (1887–1944), organized crime figure  Sandro Perri, Canadian rock and electronic musician As a given name:  Perri "Pebbles" Reid (born 1964), American dance-pop and urban contemporary singer  Perri 6, noted British social scientist  Perri Peltz (born 1961), television journalist In other uses:  "Perri (book)", by Felix Salten  "Perri (film)", a 1957 Disney film based on the Salten book  
;Digital download - single
 "It Will Rain" – 4:27
 "It Will Rain" (Music Video)
;German CD single
 "It Will Rain" – 4:17
 "A Thousand Years" (performed by Christina Perri) - 4:45
Question: What is the English translation of the Norwegian verb "skrik"?
About the article "The Scream", section "Sources of inspiration".

Candidate passages:
The Dusun phrase structure follow a different pattern since the normal English SUBJECT – VERB – OBJECT structure is non-existent in the Dusun construction.
A typical Dusun sentence follows the VERB – SUBJECT – OBJECT structure.
ExampleDusun sentence: Monginum isio do waig.
Direct English translation: Drink him water.
English interpretation: He's drinking water.
Dusun sentence: Nunu maan nu do suab?Direct English translation: What do you tomorrow?English interpretation: What are you doing tomorrow? 
Nødhavn Ved Norskekysten (English translation: Port of Refuge on the Norwegian Coast or Norwegian Harbor of Refuge) is a painting by Norwegian romanticist painter Hans Gude completed in 1873.  
An accusative verb is a verb that can be used transitively or intransitively, with the subject of the transitive verb becoming the argument of the intransitive verb.
Some examples in English are "eat", "see", "win". 
s in Japanese.
The resultative construction in English might be represented as S V O AP.
The Japanese translation of the sentences a. and b. in the above table would have two distinct constructions.
The first construction has a complex verb strategy, where V₂ is the causative change of state verb, or result state corresponding to the AP in English construction.
v₁ is a verb of simple activity, which corresponds to V in the English construction.  
Subject–verb inversion in English is a type of inversion where the subject and verb (or chain of verbs, verb catena) switch their canonical order of appearance, so that the subject follows the verb(s), e.g.
"A lamp stood beside the bed" → "Beside the bed stood a lamp".
Subject-verb inversion is distinct from subject-auxiliary inversion because the verb involved is not an auxiliary verb.
Question: What does the term HII refer to?
About the article "Nebula", section "Diffuse nebulae".

Candidate passages:
H2, H02, H-2, or HII may refer to: 
Most nebulae can be described as diffuse nebulae, which means that they are extended and contain no well-defined boundaries.
In visible light these nebulae may be divided into emission and reflection nebulae.
Emission nebulae emit spectral line radiation from ionized gas (mostly ionized hydrogen); they are often called HII regions (the term "HII" is used in professional astronomy to refer to ionized hydrogen).
Reflection nebulae themselves do not emit significant amounts of visible light, but are near stars and reflect light from them.
Similar nebulae not illuminated by stars do not exhibit visible radiation, but may be detected as opaque clouds blocking light from luminous objects behind them; they are called "dark nebulae".
Although these nebulae have different visibility at optical wavelengths, they are all bright sources of infrared emission, chiefly from dust within the nebulae.
Afropop or Afro Pop is a term sometimes used to refer to contemporary African pop music.
The term does not refer to a specific style or sound, but is used as a general term for African popular music. 
There were "twelve" or "forty sisters", all daughters of Haumea.
word /hii-aka/ has the meaning of 'embryo', and is a compound of /hii/ 'to hold or carry in the arms (scil., a child)' and /aka/ 'embryo at the moment of conception; carefully'. 
The term bent may refer to: