community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Question: Is dolsot bibimpab served hot or cold?
About the article "Bibimbap", section "Variations".

Candidate passages:
A variation of this dish, "dolsot bibimbap" (돌솥 비빔밥, "dolsot" meaning "stone pot"), is served in a very hot stone bowl in which a raw egg is cooked against the sides of the bowl.
The bowl is so hot that anything that touches it sizzles for minutes.
Before the rice is placed in the bowl, the bottom of the bowl is coated with sesame oil, making the layer of the rice touching the bowl golden brown and crisp.
The city of Jeonju, the capital of the North Jeolla Province of South Korea, is famous throughout the nation for its version of "bibimbap", said to be based on a royal court dish of the Joseon Dynasty.
A further variation of "bibimbap", called "hoedeopbap", uses a variety of raw seafood, such as tilapia, salmon, tuna or sometimes octopus, but each bowl of rice usually contain one kind of meat.
The term "hoe" in the word means raw fish.
The dish is popular along the coasts of Korea where fish are abundant.
Kakara pitha is a sweet deep-fried cake from Orissa offered to God and served hot or cold on many festivals. 
Aguapanela is made by melting fragments of panela in water and stirring until the fragments are entirely dissolved.
The drink may be served hot or cold, with lemon or lime often being added.
In the hot form, sometimes milk or a chunk of cheese is added in place of fruit juice. 
  Economy Class  Breakfast, sandwiches and drinks are available for purchase from the "CloudShop".
Economy Extra  fast-track at security at some European airport, a three-course cold meal or cold breakfast.
Business  fast-track at security at some European airport and access to lounges.
Free center seat.
Complimentary magazines and destination newspapers are distributed in the cabin.
Cocktails and cold snacks are served before meal, a three-course hot meal or hot breakfast, on flights shorter than 1h 40 min a cold meal is served.
After the meal dessert, coffee/tea and avec are served separate.
Before landing a give-away is handed out (e.g.
Valrhona chocolate).  
A hot toddy, also hot totty and hot tottie as well as hot whiskey in Ireland, is typically a mixed drink made of liquor and water with sugar and spices and served hot.
Hot toddy recipes vary and are traditionally drunk before going to bed, or in wet or cold weather.
Some believe the drink relieves the symptoms of the cold and flu — in "How to Drink", Victoria Moore describes the drink as "the vitamin C for health, the honey to soothe, the alcohol to numb"
Question: After attending the same primary school as Jackie and Sue, Lynn Johnson attended which type of school?
About the article "Up Series", section "Lynn".

Candidate passages:
After attending the same primary school as Jackie and Sue, Lynn Johnson attended a grammar school.
She went on to marry at 19, had 2 daughters, and become a children's librarian at 21.
She later became a school librarian and remained in that career until being made redundant due to budget cuts.
At 56 Up she continues to believe her career as a librarian is of great value and it has helped define her life.
She is a doting grandmother with 3 grandchildren, and still married to her husband Russ whom she still considers her soulmate.
Susan (Sue) Davis attended the same primary school as Jackie and Lynn and following that attended a comprehensive school.
Sue married at 24 and had two children before getting divorced.
She has been engaged to her current boyfriend for 14 years.
She works as a university administrator for Queen Mary, University of London, despite not having gone to university herself. 
Jackie Bassett was one of three girls who were chosen from the same primary school as Lynn and Sue, in a working-class neighbourhood of London (East).
She eventually went to a comprehensive school and married at age 19.
Jackie went through several different jobs, divorced, remarried and moved to Scotland, divorced again and raised her 3 sons as a single parent.
As of 56 Up she's been on disability for 14 years, and is very close to her second mother in law who's been recently diagnosed with terminal cancer.
Her family remains close and lives near each other in Scotland. 
North Lynn is an urban residential area of King's Lynn in the county of Norfolk, England.
There are three main parks in North Lynn: Peck's field (named after the previous owner of the land before the North Lynn estate was created), The Rec (RECreation Ground) and Colombia Park.
North Lynn has one junior school, one primary school and one infant school, respectively: St Edmund's Junior School, St Edmund's (Foundation Community) Primary School, and Highgate Infant School.
Some children go to Eastgate Primary instead of St Edmond's (Foundation Community).
North Lynn also has two large ponds popular with anglers.
These are collectively known as the "long ponds", and were created as reserves of fresh water in case of emergency. 
The Primary School is called "Minster Church of England Primary School", which caters for the village's population.
As of 2007, there are 410 pupils attending the school.
Question: What was the season 9 finale?
About the article "Friends", section "Season 9".

Candidate passages:
MTV Roadies 9 : Everything or Nothing was held halfway in India and the other half continued in US.
However, the series's Finale was held in India.
As happened in all the past seasons, the Finale included all the Roadies from the season. 
It was confirmed during the finale that The Biggest Loser would return for a ninth season titled 'The Biggest Loser: Challenge Australia'. 
Season Five was officially announced during the season four finale and aired between 2 September and 9 December 2012.
The second phase of bootcamp took place in New York. 
  Season 10 averaged 22.8 million viewers and finished as the fourth most watched show in the 2003–04 television season.
All episodes aired at 8:00 pm on Thursdays on NBC, and the series finale aired at 9:00 pm, with the series retrospective broadcast beforehand.
The series finale was the most watched episode of the decade and the fourth most watched series finale ever.
Question: What are subatomic particles?
About the article "Subatomic particle", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
In the physical sciences, subatomic particles are particles smaller than atoms.
(although some subatomic particles have mass greater than some atoms).
There are two types of subatomic particles: elementary particles, which according to current theories are not made of other particles; and "composite" particles.
Particle physics and nuclear physics study these particles and how they interact.
In particle physics, the concept of a particle is one of several concepts inherited from classical physics.
But it also reflects the modern understanding that at the quantum scale matter and energy behave very differently from what much of everyday experience would lead us to expect.
The idea of a particle underwent serious rethinking in light of experiments that showed that light could behave like a stream of particles (called photons) as well as exhibit wave-like properties.
This led to the new concept of wave–particle duality to reflect that quantum-scale "particles" behave like both particles and waves.
Another new concept, the uncertainty principle, states that such their properties as position and momentum cannot be measured exactly.
In more recent times, wave–particle duality has been shown to apply not only to photons but to increasingly massive particles.
Interactions of particles in the framework of quantum field theory are understood as creation and annihilation of "quanta" of corresponding fundamental interactions.
This blends particle physics with field theory.
  Supersymmetry (abbreviated SUSY), relationships between subatomic particles  
TRIUMF uses subatomic particles as probes of materials structure at the Centre for Molecular and Materials Science (CMMS).
The chief techniques are μSR and β-NMR. 
 Quantum mechanics - the study of how atoms, molecules, subatomic particles, etc.
behave and are structured quarks - elementary particle and a fundamental constituent of matter  
  Subatomic particle: * Elementary particle, or fundamental particle, a particle of which other particles are composed * See list of particles for more uses  Nanoparticle, an object between 1 and 100 nanometers that behaves as a whole unit  Self-propelled particles, a concept used in statistical physics to model swarms
Question: When was the Yosemite Museum founded?
About the article "Yosemite National Park", section "U.S. National Park Service".

Candidate passages:
 Sailing Association.
The lake is home to the Lake Yosemite Sailing Association (LYSA), which was founded in 1988 and currently has more than 90 members.
The LYSA hosts sailboat races at Lake Yosemite Thursday evenings during the summer months and also organizes sailing trips to nearby lakes and bays in California. 
The Yosemite Valley Chapel was built in the Yosemite Valley of California in 1879.
It is the oldest standing structure in Yosemite National Park. 
Hall graduated in 1917 from the University of California with a degree in forestry.
He joined the then-infant National Park Service as a ranger in Sequoia National Park.
His Park Service career was then interrupted by military service in France during World War I.
From 1920 to 1923, Hall served as the first Park Naturalist of Yosemite National Park, where he established innovative interpretative programs, founded the Yosemite Museum Association, made geological models and native crafts, mounted natural history specimens, and edited the seminal "Handbook of Yosemite National Park", published in 1921. 
The two times Yosemite Sam hits his camel were cut when this cartoon was shown on ABC. 
The Yosemite Museum is located in Yosemite Valley in Yosemite National Park in California.
Founded in 1926 through the efforts of Ansel Franklin Hall, the museum's displays focus on the heritage and culture of the Ahwahnechee people who lived in the valley.
The collection also includes both utilitarian and made-for-sale baskets dating from c. 1870 to present and is one of the only existing collections encompassing this depth and time span for any group in California.
The adjacent Yosemite Valley Visitor Center features exhibits about the park's geology, wildlife, Native American and other settlers, John Muir, and the park's history.
Question: When did the second workout DVD come out?
About the article "Dancing with the Stars (U.S. TV series)", section "Cardio dance DVDs".

Candidate passages:
Professional career.2006 NFL draft.
Promptly after declaring for the NFL draft, White's stock tumbled.
White did not go through a full workout before NFL scouts at the NFL Combine.
Reportedly, there were audible groans when he bared his chest at a weigh-in.
One scout was said to have laughed upon seeing White's bare chest.
ESPN's Fantasy Focus Podcast referred to him as "Big Fat LenDale White."
This also spawned another nickname: "LenWhale" White.
As one NFL general manager said after seeing White at the combine: "The guy needed a bra, it was ridiculous.
You come to the combine looking like that and you want to be a first-round pick?
Come on.
The guy had obviously been doing nothing.
"During USC's workout day, he cited hamstring worries as a reason for not running or performing any workouts aside from the bench press, where he managed only 15 repetitions at 225 pounds.
An out of shape White did sustain a torn hamstring, but surgery was not required to mend it.
His injury did, however, keep him off of the football field until May 2006.
In April, White was drafted in the second round (45th overall) of the 2006 NFL Draft by the Tennessee Titans. 
Personal Trainer: Total Body Workout (DVD, 1999, ISBN 0-7389-2149-1) available in the US. 
In 2004 Dunn appeared in the fitness DVD "Hollyoaks Dance workout".
with Ali Bastian (Becca Dean) and Jodi Albert (Debbie Dean) 
In 2006, Ellison released "Jennifer Ellison's West End Workout", a fitness DVD which combined her love of dance with exercise routines..
In December 2011, she then released a second fitness DVD "Jennifer Ellison's Fat Blaster Workout".
In 2007, Ellison was a judge in the British reality TV competition "".
She is a winner of the Carl Alan Award for outstanding services to dance, an industry award voted for by dance professionals.
She took part in the 2012 TV series "Dancing on Ice".
Ellison and professional partner Daniel Whiston ended up in fourth place after being voted out in the semi-final.
In May 2013 it was announced that Jennifer Ellison would join Radio City 96.7 to co-present a new Sunday morning Breakfast show alongside Drivetime Presenter Dave Kelly for an initial 5 weeks until she is due to give Birth 
Professional career.
Butler did not workout at the NFL Combine.
At his pro day workout he measure 6'1", 190 pounds and ran a 4.40 40-yard time.
Question: What was the cause of the First Kashmir War?
About the article "Pakistan", section "Colonial period".

Candidate passages:
Nawab Muhammad Farid Khan sent an army of 1,500 Amb State soldiers under the leadership of Subedar Major Shah Zaman Khan to take part in the Kashmir Liberation Movement from 1947 to 1948 (Kashmir Conflict).
The Amb State force carried its own artillery to the battle.
They fought bravely alongside other frontier tribesmen and came under fire by the Indian Air Force just three kilometres from Baramulla sector.
Around 200 Amb State soldiers lost their lives in the battle.
Amb State Force again accompanied the Pakistan Army, when Pakistan disputed that the accession of Kashmir to India was lawful, and sent regular forces to Kashmir and the first war over Kashmir broke out.
On 1 January 1949, a ceasefire between Indian and Pakistani forces left Pakistan in control of part of Kashmir, including what Pakistan calls "Azad" Kashmir and Northern territories, while India terms the territory as POK. 
The proposed Kashmir state comprise the Kashmir region in Jammu & Kashmir 
Since the First Kashmir War (1947–48), travel and communication between what became Pakistan-administered Kashmir and Indian-administered Kashmir were indefinitely suspended.
The region was a major theatre of war during the Indo-Pakistani Wars of 1965 and 1971.
In the 1990s, the Line of Control was the scene of exchanges of fire between Pakistani and Indian forces and infiltration of militants into Indian Kashmir.
The idea of the Srinagar–Muzaffarabad Bus was inspired by the success of the Delhi–Lahore Bus, established in 1999, as well as other cross-border transport initiatives such as the Samjhauta Express and the Thar Express.
However, the proposal was not considered until after the normalisation of bilateral relations following the 2001–2002 India–Pakistan standoff, during which the Delhi–Lahore Bus had also been suspended. 
The war of 1947.
Pakistan had its first taste of war almost immediately in the First Kashmir War where it sent its forces into Kashmir.
Kashmir, had a Muslim majority population, but the choice of which country to join was given to the Maharaja Hari Singh of Kashmir he was not able to decided whether to join India or Pakistan.
By late October, the overthrow of the maharaja seemed imminent.
He sought military assistance from India, for which he sign an instrument of accession with India.
The Army was pushed back by the Indians but not before occupying the northwestern part of Kashmir (roughly 40% of Kashmir), which Pakistan still controls, the rest remaining under Indian control except for the portion ceded by Pakistan to China 
Squadron Leader Ajay Ahuja, VrC was a fighter pilot of the Indian Air Force who was tortured and killed by the Pakistani forces in the 1999 Kargil War in Kashmir.
His death was the cause of the most angry public conflagration between India and Pakistan at the time.
Question: What was the center of focus in the Last Judgment by Michelangelo?
About the article "The Last Judgment (Michelangelo)", section "Description".

Candidate passages:
  Michelangelo completes his fresco "The Last Judgment" on the altar wall of the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City.
Cardinal Alexander writes to Bishop Marco Vigerio discussing frescoes to be done by Michelangelo for the Cappella Paolina  
The Last Judgment, or The Last Judgement (), is a fresco by the Italian Renaissance master Michelangelo executed on the altar wall of the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City.
It is a depiction of the Second Coming of Christ and the final and eternal judgment by God of all humanity.
The souls of humans rise and descend to their fates, as judged by Christ surrounded by prominent saints including Saints Catherine of Alexandria, Peter, Lawrence, Bartholomew, Paul, Sebastian, John the Baptist, and others.
The work took four years to complete and was done between 1536 and 1541 (preparation of the altar wall began in 1535.)
Michelangelo began working on it twenty five years after having finished the Sistine Chapel ceiling. 
 Fabrizio Mancinelli, "The Painting of the Last Judgment: History, Technique and Restoration".
In Loren Partridge, "Michelangelo : The Last Judgment – A Glorious Restoration".
New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc. 2000.
ISBN 0-8109-8190-4.  
 Telephone numbers in Vatican City Teutonic Cemetery "The Last Judgment" by Michelangelo Tomb of the Julii Torre San Giovanni Tourism in Vatican City Transport in Vatican City  
Daniele Ricciarelli (c. 1509 – 4 April 1566), better known as Daniele da Volterra, was an Italian mannerist painter and sculptor.
He is best remembered for his association, for better or worse, with the late Michelangelo.
Several of Daniele's most important works were based on designs made for that purpose by Michelangelo.
After Michelangelo's death Daniele was hired to cover the genitals in his "Last Judgment" with vestments and loincloths.
This earned him the nickname "Il Braghettone" ("the breeches maker").
Question: Songs for the film were written and performed by which artists/
About the article "Despicable Me", section "Music".

Candidate passages:
The following songs were co-written by Nicola Roberts and performed by other artists 
The following songs were co-written by McCartney, and performed by other artists. 
The following songs were co-written by Jessica Cornish and performed by other artists. 
The following songs were co-written by Silvas, and performed by other artists. 
The soundtrack was released through Festival Mushroom Records.
The album contained both score and songs.
The songs were all considered anthemic to Australian culture, having originally been written and performed by Australian artists and risen high in the charts at the time of their release.
However, for the film, all songs were covered by Australian artists who were current at the time.
Question: In what year was the movie "The Square" first showed at Sundance?
About the article "The Square (2013 film)", section "Release".

Candidate passages:
Slumdance was formed after Flemming's film "Hang Your Dog in the Wind" was rejected by Sundance Film Festival.
Slumdance showed seven features and two shorts.
Besides two screening rooms, there was a Build Your Own Festival option that used videocassettes and VCRs.
Slumdance was set up like a slum, and had a mission area that served free soup, a "Tent City" which was decorated like hobo housing.
The converted Slumdance space was 6000 square feet in total.
A total of 150 submissions were entered by opening night, and made a press release that stated "Slumdance Stuns Movie World by Existing".
The event garnered some media attention, and the parties attracted celebrities including Tim Robbins.
A brief interview followed on the Sundance Channel and included what the "Deseret News" called "uncomfortable comments" directed at Sundance mogul Robert Redford.
An internet based site calling itself the "Slumdance Historical Preservation Society" confirmed that Slumdance would not occur the following year.
An online-only festival was held in 2000.  
 The film was submitted for the Sundance Film Festival of 2008.
This movie is Elle Fanning's first lead role in a feature film.
The first draft of the script was written a year before Fanning was born.
Shown at the RiverRun International Film Festival in 2008  
The latest of the Sundance name is the Sundance Cinemas which first opened in 2007. 
Sundance Cinemas LLC is a movie theatre chain owned by Robert Redford's Sundance Group that aims to showcase independent, documentary and foreign-language films as well as some studio projects.
Its headquarters is in Westlake Village, California.
The first cinema, Sundance 608, opened May 11, 2007 at the Hilldale Shopping Center in Madison, Wisconsin, and contains six stadium-seated auditoriums, along with a cafe, bistro, bar, rooftop bar, and "Gallery 608", which sells local and Sundance-related arts and merchandise.
A second cinema, the Sundance Kabuki located in San Francisco, California, re-opened on December 14, 2007.
Sundance Cinema's third theater is located within the Bayou Place development in downtown Houston, Texas.
The new eight screen theater opened in November 2011 after a $2.25 million renovation. 
Son of Man is a 2006 movie directed by South African director Mark Dornford-May.
It was the first South African movie to make its debut at Sundance Film Festival.
Question: When did the Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign to build?
About the article "Las Vegas Strip", section "Boundaries".

Candidate passages:
Betty Willis (born 1923) is a graphics designer.
Born in Las Vegas, Nevada, she is best known for having been the designer of the Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign. 
 Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign  Moulin Rouge Hotel Stardust Casino sign Buxom Motel Blue Angel sign  
The Klondike Hotel and Casino was a 153-room hotel and a casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, in the United States.
The hotel sat between the Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign and McCarran International Airport on Las Vegas Boulevard on of land.
The Klondike was the southernmost hotel on the Las Vegas Strip until it closed in 2006.
Mandalay Bay is now the southernmost hotel. 
The Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign is a Las Vegas landmark funded in May 1959 and erected soon after by Western Neon.
The sign was designed by Betty Willis at the request of Ted Rogich, a local salesman, who sold it to Clark County, Nevada.
The sign is located in the median at 5100 Las Vegas Boulevard South, north of the historic stone pillars of the old McCarran Airport on the east side, and across from the Bali Hai Golf Club and the (closed) Klondike Hotel & Casino on the west side.
Some consider the sign to be the official southern end of the Las Vegas Strip.
The sign, like most of the Strip, sits in the town of Paradise and is located roughly south of the actual city limits of Las Vegas.
(Such distinctions are usually ignored by both locals and tourists, who refer to the entire metro area as "Las Vegas".)
Other appearances "Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas" - Brandon Flowers (2010) "Wander" - We Are Hyena (2012) TBA - The Hunt (2014)
Question: How many remixes of the motto are there?
About the article "The Motto", section "Remixes and freestyles".

Candidate passages:
Along with the base songs there are also many remixes.
These remixes were created by DJ's including will.i.am, David Guetta, and Robbie Rivera  
There are remixes featuring The-Dream, Chingy and Trae. 
  Fade Away (The Club Remixes)  Without You (The Remixes)  It Doesn’t Take Much (The Radio Remixes)  UK EP (The Pop Remixes)  Fade Away (The Radio Remixes) - EP  Out of My Mind (The Club Remixes) - EP  You Wouldn’t Know How (The Remixes I)  It Doesn’t Take Much (The Club Remixes)  You Wouldn’t Know How (Top 40 Edit)  You Wouldn’t Know How (The Remixes II)  Without You (The Remixes II)  Out of My Mind (The Radio Remixes)  UK EP (The Club Remixes)  Global Groove – Live 3  Party Groove: Gay Days, Vol.
3  
 Note-many languages have masculine and feminine forms of words-where gender changes the Scout Motto, differences are reflected here.  
There are 3 remixes of the song, the official remix features P. Diddy & LL Cool J.
There is also a remix that features Prodigy & Shyne and the DJ Clue mixtape remix features LL Cool J, Prodigy, & Shyne.