community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Question: Was alcohol a factor in the May 7, 1928 plane crash on Stone Mountain?
About the article "Stone Mountain", section "Aviation accidents".

Candidate passages:
According to George Weiblen's annotated calendar for Monday, May 7, 1928: "Mail plane crashed on mountain at 8:00 P.M."Around dusk on September 16, 2003, in clear weather, a small airplane circled the mountain five times, then crashed headlong into the south side, burst into flames and killed the pilot.
A witness testifying at the NTSB investigation stated that the pilot, a 69-year-old accountant, had threatened on multiple occasions to commit suicide by flying into the mountain.
The official NTSB accident report lists the probable cause as "The pilot's intentional flight into the ground for the purpose of suicide while impaired by alcohol."
The "Father of Crash Survivability", Hugh DeHaven, was a plane pilot.
His interest in crash survivability was sparked by his surviving a plane crash during the First World War. 
Chirag Yak was a Southern Sudan minister for cabinet affairs who died in a plane crash that killed 21 other people 375 km west of Juba, Sudan on May 2, 2008.
Bad weather is believed to have been the cause of the plane crash. 
His son Matthew was killed in a plane crash at Kinglake, Victoria on 29 May 2008, aged 41.
Less than a year later, on 7 February 2009, Brian and his wife, Moiree, were killed as one of the Black Saturday bushfires destroyed their property in Kinglake West. 
North Oxford was the site of Maine's second worst military plane crash.
A Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress bomber was flying from Nebraska to Dow Field in preparation for a trans-Atlantic flight to participate in the World War II strategic bombing of Europe.
The bomber apparently became lost in thunderstorms around North Oxford which may have damaged the plane's radio.
Local residents heard the bomber wandering through the overcast in searching circles for more than an hour before it crashed 500 feet below the summit of Deer Mountain in the southeastern corner of Parkertown Township.
There were no survivors from the ten-man United States Army Air Forces crew.
The Deer Mountain crash site now includes a memorial marker and is a popular hiking destination.
A similar Long Creek Air Tragedy Memorial 100 miles to the south marks the site of Maine's worst plane crash.
Through coincidence, both crashes occurred on the same day -- 11 July 1944.
Question: When was the film review for Das Boot published?
About the article "Das Boot", section "Criticism by novelist Buchheim".

Candidate passages:
The film was unusual in its North American promotion, since it was referred to both in German as "Das Boot", and in English as "The Boat".
The lack of drama in the translated title eventually led to its being marginalized, with "Das Boot" becoming the normal title for the film. 
Hannes Nikel was nominated for the Academy Award for Film Editing for his work in the film "Das Boot" (1981). 
Milan Bor (1936 – 14 May 1998) was a German sound engineer.
He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Sound for the film "Das Boot. 
Mike Le Mare is an American sound engineer.
He was nominated for the Academy Awards for Best Sound and Best Effects for the film "Das Boot". 
Trevor Pyke is an American sound engineer.
He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Sound for the film "Das Boot.
Question: Why is there more interest in men's doubles badminton?
About the article "Badminton", section "Doubles".

Candidate passages:
The Scottish National Badminton Championships is a tournament organized to crown the best badminton players in Scotland.
The tournament started in 1908 playing only mixed doubles and men's doubles.  
Luluk Hadiyanto (born 8 June 1979) is a male badminton player from Indonesia, specialized in men's doubles. 
Mike Tredgett (born 1949) is a former English badminton player who specialized in doubles and played at the world level for more than a decade, winning numerous international men's doubles and mixed doubles titles.
Tredgett won five medals in the World Championships between 1977 and 1983.
He is also one of the most successful players ever in the European Badminton Championships with 5 titles, three of them in men's doubles and two in mixed doubles.
He shared three All-England mixed doubles titles (1978, 1980, 1981) with Nora Perry and reached the All-England men's doubles final twice with Ray Stevens (1972, 1980) and twice with Martin Dew (1983, 1984).
He won the men's doubles with Stevens at the 1978 Commonwealth Games. 
The Welsh National Badminton Championships is a tournament organized to crown the best badminton players in Wales since 1938.
However, until 1960 there was only mixed doubles competition, in 1960 the number of competitions increased to three, with men's doubles and women's doubles.
One year later for the first time all five competitions were played.
In 1977 started the team competition and junior championships.
There are already international championships of Wales since 1928. 
Jesper Larsen (born 1972) is a male badminton player from Denmark, won the gold medal at the 2000 European Badminton Championships in men's doubles with partner Jens Eriksen.
Question: What was Rotten Tomatoes' score for Before Midnight?
About the article "Before Midnight (film)", section "Critical reception".

Candidate passages:
Reviews of the film were mixed, with a score of 47% on Rotten Tomatoes.
Casting in the film was praised, however, for Spacey's likeness to Williams.
The film's box office performance was ultimately disappointing.
Spacey won the best supporting actor award from the Society of Texas Film Critics. 
The film received rave reviews from movie critics, ranking among the best-reviewed films of 2013.
Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 96% based on 162 reviews, many of them praising Louis-Dreyfus' and Gandolfini's performances.
Another review aggregation website, Metacritic, gave the film a score of 79 out of 100, signifying "generally favorable reviews" among 45 top critics.
In their year-end tabulations, Rotten Tomatoes dubbed "Enough Said" the fifth best-reviewed wide release of 2013 and the runner-up for the best-reviewed romance of 2013 (second to "Before Midnight"). 
The film was critical acclaimed and holds a score of 92 % positive reviews on Rotten Tomatoes.  
"Frogs" was opened to negative reviews.
On Rotten Tomatoes the film has a score of 21%. 
Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 79% based on reviews from 19 critics.
Question: What artist created the album "Take Care"
About the article "Take Care (album)", section "Critical reception".

Candidate passages:
Wrecking Ball is the seventeenth studio album by American recording artist Bruce Springsteen, released March 5, 2012, on Columbia Records.
It was named best album of 2012 by "Rolling Stone" and along with the album's first single, "We Take Care of Our Own", was nominated for three Grammy Awards. 
"What Do You Care" is a song recorded by Canadian country music artist Patricia Conroy.
It was released in 1993 as the third single from her second studio album, "Bad Day for Trains".
It peaked at number 8 on the "RPM" Country Tracks chart in March 1993. 
"We'll Be Fine", is a song by Canadian recording artist Drake featuring American rapper Birdman from his second studio album "Take Care" (2011).
It will serve as the seventh single from the album.
The video trailer was released on January 15, 2012. 
Take Care, Take Care, Take Care is the sixth studio album by American post-rock band Explosions in the Sky, which was released on April 18, 2011 in the UK, April 25, 2011 in Europe, and April 26, 2011 in the US. 
There Is No-One What Will Take Care of You is the first album by the Palace Brothers.
It was released in 1993 on Drag City.
It is Will Oldham's debut album, and also features several members of Louisville rock band Slint.
The album was included in Mojo Magazine's book "The Mojo Collection: The Greatest Albums of All Time" (2001).
Question: Who opened the Sydney Opera House?
About the article "Sydney Opera House", section "Opening".

Candidate passages:
The parliament building was designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon, who also designed Sydney Opera House. 
The Wrocław Opera is an opera company and opera house in Wrocław, Poland.
The opera house was opened in 1841 when it was known as the Breslau Opera. 
"Voss" also enjoyed a successful run at the Sydney Opera House. 
 Thelma Plum  
  The Sydney Orchestra  Rick King - Conductor/Arranger
Question: When did the soundtrack hit stores?
About the article "It Will Rain", section "Writing and production".

Candidate passages:
A soundtrack album by Nilsson was issued, along with a single, "I Will Take You There", but neither became a hit.
Although not a hit upon its original release, the soundtrack was lauded when it was reissued on compact disc in 2000 (in the UK) and 2003 (in the US). 
A soundtrack of the music used in the film was later released.
The composer was Riz Ortolani (who had scored "Mondo Cane" that featured the tune later used for the hit single "More").
When making "Africa Addio", lyrics were added to Ortolani's title theme, making a song called "Who Can Say?"
that was sung by Jimmy Roselli.
The song did not appear in the film, but (unlike the successful song "More" spawned by "Mondo Cane") did appear on the United Artists Records soundtrack album. 
The soundtrack is include the hit single Alleen op de Wereld (Je Staat er Alleen voor) from Nino. 
Kathal Parisu is a 1987 Tamil language film starring Kamal Haasan in the lead role of the protagonist.
The film's score and soundtrack are composed by Ilaiyaraaja.
The film did below average business at the box office, though the soundtrack composed by Ilaiyaraaja was a big hit. 
The film contains a hit song, "Hridayam Kondezhuthiya Kavitha", composed by Shyam.
Question: What person narrates Hell's Kitchen?
About the article "Hell's Kitchen (U.S. TV series)", section "Cast".

Candidate passages:
Hell's Kitchen Park is small park in Hell's Kitchen in Manhattan, New York City. 
 Columbus Circle Hell's Kitchen  
"Hell's Kitchen" is a 1939 Warner Bros. film starring Ronald Reagan and The Dead End Kids. 
 Dhani Tackles the Globe Hell's Kitchen Scrapheap Challenge  
 "Airline" "The Amazing Kreskin" "Cheaters" "Hell's Kitchen (U.S. series)" "Ramsay's Kitchen Nightmares"
Question: What keeps the body streamlined and protect the hair from chlorinated water?
About the article "Human swimming", section "Accessories".

Candidate passages:
 Ear plugs can prevent water from getting in the ears.
 Noseclips can prevent water from getting in the nose.
However, this is generally only used for synchronised swimming.
Using noseclips in competitive swimming can cause a disadvantage to most swimmers.
It is for this reason that noseclips are only used for synchronised swimming and recreational swimming.
 Goggles protect the eyes from chlorinated water, and can improve underwater visibility.
Tinted goggles protect the eyes from sunlight that reflects from the bottom of the pool.
 Swim caps keep the body streamlined and protect the hair from chlorinated water.
 Kickboards are used to keep the upper body afloat while exercising the lower body.
Pull buoys are used to keep the lower body afloat while exercising the upper body.
 Swimfins are used to elongate the kick and improve technique and speed.
Fins also build upper calf muscles.
 Safety fencing and equipment is mandatory at public pools and a zoning requirement at most residential pools in the United States.
A swim cap, swimming cap or bathing cap, is a tightly fitted, skin-tight garment, commonly made from silicone, latex or lycra, worn on the head by recreational and competitive swimmers.
Caps are worn for various reasons.
Some facilities require the wearing of swim caps, in order to protect filters from becoming clogged with loose hairs which fall from the head of swimmers who are not wearing a cap, or to ensure long loose hair does not get caught in equipment.
Caps are also sometimes worn in an attempt to keep hair relatively dry or not effected by chlorinated water, to keep the sun off the hair, and also, when a cap is worn with ear plugs, in order to keep water out of the ears.
Competitive swim caps also reduce drag in the water caused by loose hair.
During longer swimming sessions, a swim cap keeps the wearer's head warm. 
The pool uses filtered and chlorinated seawater.
Owned and managed by Lymington and Pennington Town Council, the opening season is normally from May to September. 
"Hydrophilus caschmirensis" is dark brown or black.
These beetles have streamlined bodies and heads adapted for aquatic life.
The hindlegs are fringed with stiff hair useful in propelling this insect in the water.
They gets oxygen from the air periodically visiting the surface.
They feed on decaying vegetable matter. 
The waste sludge or solid residue from the still contains solvent, water, soils, carbon, and other non-volatile residues.
Still bottoms from chlorinated solvent dry cleaning operations are hazardous wastes.
Still bottoms from machines using other solvents may also be hazardous due to toxic constituents in fabric dyes and notions.
Question: Who does Ancient Greek mythology credit with the discovery of cheese?
About the article "Cheese", section "Ancient Greece and Rome".

Candidate passages:
Ancient Greek mythology credited Aristaeus with the discovery of cheese.
Homer's "Odyssey" (late 8th century BCE) describes the Cyclops making and storing sheep's and goats' milk cheese: A letter of Epicurus to his patron requests a wheel of hard cheese, so that he may make a feast whenever he wishes.
Pliny recorded the tradition at Rome that Zoroaster had lived on cheese.
By Roman times, cheese was an everyday food and cheese making a mature art.
Columella's "De Re Rustica" (circa 65 CE) details a cheesemaking process involving rennet coagulation, pressing of the curd, salting, and aging.
Pliny's "Natural History" (77 CE) devotes a chapter (XI, 97) to describing the diversity of cheeses enjoyed by Romans of the early Empire.
He stated that the best cheeses came from "pagi" near Nîmes, identifiable as Lozère and Gévaudan, but did not keep long and had to be eaten fresh. 
  Maia (mythology), the eldest of the Pleiades in Greek mythology, also identified with an Ancient Italic goddess of spring and the most beautiful  
Ancient Greek mythology credited Aristaeus with the discovery of cheese.
Homer's "Odyssey" (8th century BCE) describes the Cyclops making and storing sheep's and goats' milk cheese.
From Samuel Butler's translation:By Roman times, cheese was an everyday food and cheesemaking a mature art.
Columella's "De Re Rustica" (circa 65 CE) details a cheesemaking process involving rennet coagulation, pressing of the curd, salting, and aging.
Pliny's "Natural History" (77 CE) devotes a chapter (XI, 97) to describing the diversity of cheeses enjoyed by Romans of the early Empire.
He stated that the best cheeses came from the villages near Nîmes, but did not keep long and had to be eaten fresh.
Cheeses of the Alps and Apennines were as remarkable for their variety then as now.
A Ligurian cheese was noted for being made mostly from sheep's milk, and some cheeses produced nearby were stated to weigh as much as a thousand pounds each.
Goats' milk cheese was a recent taste in Rome, improved over the "medicinal taste" of Gaul's similar cheeses by smoking.
Of cheeses from overseas, Pliny preferred those of Bithynia in Asia Minor.
  Phobos (mythology), the Greek god of horror  an Ancient Greek word (φόβος) for fear  
In Greek mythology, Andromache (/ænˈdrɒməkiː/; Ancient Greek: Ἀνδρομάχη) was the wife of Hector and daughter of Eetion.
Question: Which parks are in Russia?
About the article "Russia", section "Geography".

Candidate passages:
There are currently forty-one national parks in Russia, a list of which is given below.
Together they cover approximately . 
Harris County operates parks throughout Alief which is in Precinct 3.
Harris County parks are maintained by the Precinct's Parks Division. 
There are 11 national parks: 
  Climate of Russia  Environmental issues in Russia  Ecoregions in Russia  Renewable energy in Russia  Geology of Russia  National parks of Russia  Protected areas of Russia  Wildlife of Russia * Fauna of Russia ** Birds of Russia ** Mammals of Russia  
There are hundreds of parks in Seattle, Washington, many of which are administered by Seattle Parks and Recreation, a city department.
This is a partial list.
Question: How many years is the term for the president of Algeria?
About the article "Algeria", section "Politics".

Candidate passages:
This is a list of years in Algeria.
See also the timeline of Algerian history.
For only articles about years in Algeria that have been written, see :Category:Years in Algeria. 
.<br><br>For details of the post of President of Algeria see: "President of Algeria" 
The President of Algeria is the head of state and chief executive of Algeria, as well as the Commander-in-Chief of the Algerian armed forces. 
In Algeria, a "wāli" is the "governor" and administrative head of each of the 48 provinces of the country, and is chosen by the president. 
  Head of state: President of Algeria  Head of government: Prime Minister of Algeria  Council of Ministers of Algeria
Question: Who is the guitarist?
About the article "Love the Way You Lie", section "Personnel".

Candidate passages:
David Michael Sabo, nicknamed "The Snake," is a rock guitarist who plays in the heavy metal band Skid Row.
He is co-guitarist with guitarist Scotti Hill. 
Robert Caggiano (born November 7, 1976) is an American guitarist and producer who is the current lead guitarist of the band Volbeat and the former lead guitarist of the heavy metal band Anthrax. 
Shishir Ahmed is a Bangladeshi Guitarist, multi-instrumentalist & composer, who is the Lead guitarist & keyboardist of rock band AurthohinHe is also former Guitarist,Song-writer & founder of Progressive Rock band "dNA" 
Christian Roger Andreu (born November 15, 1976) is a French musician who is the guitarist of Gojira and was the guitarist for Familha Artús. 
Dave Konopka is an American musician who is best known as the bassist and guitarist in Battles.
Question: Which online media source claims that "YOLO" is dumb?
About the article "The Motto", section "Cultural impact".

Candidate passages:
Online media including "The Washington Post" and "The Huffington Post" describe YOLO as the "newest acronym you'll love to hate" and "dumb."
The word has been criticized for its use in conjunction with reckless behavior, most notably in a Twitter post by aspiring rapper Ervin McKinness just prior to his death that described driving drunk at 120 mph (193 km/h): "Drunk af going 120 drifting corners #FuckIt YOLO.
"In the intro to "Saturday Night Live" on January 19, 2014, Drake apologized about the phrase, saying he had no idea it would become so big. 
The song uses the phrase YOLO, an acronym for "you only live once".
The phrase can be seen in youth culture, for example a high school prank in Chicago, Illinois, involved high school students chanting "YOLO."
Some people have graffitied YOLO on walls.
It has become a popular Twitter hashtag.
Some youth have said that it is their motto, and actor Zac Efron got a tattoo with the acronym.
Some youth, however, have taken action against the "YOLO" mindset; hip hop artist Joey Bada$$ released a song entitled "Death of YOLO" on his album "Summer Knights".
The song uses nearly dying in a car accident, a result of the "YOLO" lifestyle, as a metaphor for living making poor decisions.
The hip-hop magazine "Da South" reported that the rapper Lecrae has deconstructed the motto YOLO in his answer song "No Regrets".
The Washington Post describes YOLO as "the newest acronym you'll love to hate".
The Huffington Post says: "YOLO is dumb."
In his January 18, 2014 appearance on Saturday Night Live, Drake apologized for popularizing the acronym.
The phrase "you only live once" is commonly attributed to Mae West, but variations of the phrase have been in use for over 100 years, including as far back as (the German equivalent of) "one lives but once in the world" by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe in the play Clavigo in 1774, and as the title of a waltz "Man lebt nur einmal!"
("You Only Live Once!")
by Johann Strauss II in 1855.
The Yolo Causeway is a 3.2-mile (5.2-kilometer) long elevated highway viaduct on Interstate 80 that crosses the Yolo Bypass floodplain and connects the cities of Sacramento, California and Davis, California (through West Sacramento, California). 
The Dunnigan Hills AVA is an American Viticultural Area located in the Dunnigan Hills, in Yolo County, California.
Located in the northwest portion of Yolo County, the wine region has a Mediterranean climate that is less prone to frost than other parts of the Sacramento Valley.
The largest winery in the Dunnigan Hills is R.H. Phillips, which has a estate vineyard. 
The word "causeway" refers to the Yolo Causeway, which is a long bridge on Interstate 80 over the Yolo Bypass that connects Davis, California and Sacramento, California.
The game was named in the 1980s.
The schools met for their 50th time in the fall of 2003.
The two schools also have Causeway Classic matches in baseball, volleyball, and track, but the trophy is for football.
Question: What does the research on seafood population trends predict for the future?
About the article "Seafood", section "Sustainability".

Candidate passages:
First generation scenarios are intended to predict the future as accurately as possible, for instance by extrapolating trends.
Examples of these scenarios are weather predictions, forecasts for a wide range of topics such as economic growth, population, building volume etc.
They are predominately based on the quantitative / econometric extrapolation of trends.
Another part is based on qualitative "trend watching methods" (e.g.
fashion). 
The Kaya identity plays a core role in the development of future emissions scenarios in the IPCC Special Report on Emissions Scenarios.
The scenarios set out a range of assumed conditions for future development of each of the four inputs.
Population growth projections are available independently from demographic research; GDP per capita trends are available from economic statistics and econometrics; similarly for energy intensity and emission levels.
The projected carbon emissions can drive carbon cycle and climate models to predict future CO2 concentration and climate change. 
While forecasting – i.e., attempts to predict future states from current trends – is a common methodology, professional scenarios often rely on "backcasting": asking what changes in the present would be required to arrive at envisioned alternative future states.
For example, the Policy Reform and Eco-Communalism scenarios developed by the Global Scenario Group rely on the backcasting method.
Practitioners of futures studies classify themselves as futurists (or "foresight practitioners").
Futurists use a diverse range of forecasting methods including: 
The role of the Criminal Intelligence Analyst is to use all the available information on criminal activity in Essex to assess trends which can be seen now and predict what might happen in the future.
The results of this analysis are then passed on to those responsible for making decisions about allocating resources.
Analysts bring together all the information so that they can look for areas where they need more information or focus on particular lines of enquiry. 
Current programs and projects worked on by Seafood Choices include the Seafood Summit, Seafood Champion Awards, Good Catch sustainable seafood manual, GRI Seafood Workshops and Publications and Market research.