community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Question: When was Tim's Vermeer released?
About the article "Johannes Vermeer", section "References in other media".

Candidate passages:
The Band's version of the song was featured in the 2009 film "Observe and Report".
Dylan's recording was used over the closing credits in the 2013 film "Tim's Vermeer". 
"Tim's Vermeer" is a documentary film, directed by the performer Teller, produced by his stage partner Penn Jillette and Farley Ziegler, about inventor Tim Jenison's efforts to duplicate the painting techniques of Johannes Vermeer.
The film premiered at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival and was released in limited theatrical release in the United States by Sony Pictures Classics on January 31, 2014. 
"Tim's Vermeer" holds a 88% rating at Rotten Tomatoes from 103 reviews. 
Notable personalities.
Tim Jenison.
The founder of the company, Tim Jenison is well recognized in the Amiga Computer community and at Siggraph.
In addition to his efforts at NewTek, a personal interest in the artwork and skill of the Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer led to an investigation of the artists' technique, and a feature film documentary entitled "Tim's Vermeer".
The movie was released in early 2014, and was directed by Teller, and executive produced by Penn & Teller, with distribution by Sony Classic Pictures. 
The 2013 documentary film "Tim's Vermeer" documents inventor and entrepreneur Tim Jenison's attempt to recreate "The Music Lesson" in order to test his theory that Vermeer painted with the help of optical devices.
Question: When was the nomination for a Grammy Award announced for Chasing Cars?
About the article "Chasing Cars", section "Critical".

Candidate passages:
The song was nominated for a 2007 Grammy Award for Best Rock Song, as well as for a 2007 BRIT Award for Best British Single.
In 2007, "Chasing Cars" was voted number 1 in the Top 500 Songs: The Words Behind the Music, on Bristol's GWR FM (and other stations in The One Network).
Music's Adam Webb, however had mixed feelings for the single, when he awarded it 5 stars out of 10, saying it was a "misguided attempt to recreate its breast-beating slo-motion scarf-waving formula."
Further, he made comparisons of the song to Hollywood soundtracks, which in his words are "about as subtle as a rhino and too overt to be truly affecting.
""Billboard" magazine's Sven Phillip found the song the only one on the album "not to be missed".
He called it a "catchy, colossal ballad that succeeds without any fireworks".UK music licensing body PPL announced in December 2009 that "Chasing Cars" was the most played song of the decade.
The song was nominated for a Grammy Award in 1997 for Best Metal Performance.
This would be Korn's first nomination in any Grammy category. 
Grammy Awards.
The Grammy Awards are awarded annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences.
The Pointer Sisters have received three awards from nine nominations.
Notes:  Anita Pointer and Bonnie Pointer received an additional nomination as songwriters when "Fairytale" was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Country Song.
"So Excited" was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video.
This nomination is credited to producer/director Richard Perry.  
  Grammy nomination for ""A Time for Us""  ASCAP award for ""When the Snow is on the Roses""  ASCAP award for ""Speak Softly Love""  BMI award for ""Lady"" (from "Billy Hollywood's Screen Kiss")  
"Waging War" received a Grammy Award nomination for "Best Gospel Performance" at the 51st Grammy Awards of 2009 and a Dove Award nomination for Contemporary Gospel Recorded Song of the Year at the 40th GMA Dove Awards.
Question: "We Found Love" won "Video of the Year" at which MTV Video Music Awards?
About the article "We Found Love", section "Recognition and awards".

Candidate passages:
MTV Awards.MTV Video Music Awards.
The MTV Video Music Awards were established in 1984 by MTV to celebrate the top music videos of the year.
Beyoncé has won 12 awards from 42 nominations. 
MTV Awards.MTV Video Music Awards.
The MTV Video Music Awards were established in 1984 by MTV to celebrate the top music videos of the year.
Brown has won three awards from twelve nominations. 
The MTV Video Music Awards were established in 1984 by MTV to celebrate the top music videos of the year.
Mýa has won two MTV Video Music Awards from ten nominations. 
The video was included on many lists of the best music videos of 2011.
Out of 50 videos, "We Found Love" ranked at number 21 on "NME"s Best Music Videos of 2011.
A reviewer for "NME" called it, "an artful mini-movie of a promo, an ode to crazy, youthful love."
It ranked at number 12 out of 25 on Slant Magazine's Top 2011 Music Videos.
A reviewer for Slant Magazine praised Matsoukas' directorial skills, writing, "Melina Matsoukas's video projects (literally and figuratively) the fleeting rush of both young love and drugs—and the often fatal cocktail that's produced when the two are combined."
The video was included on "The Guardian"s 2011 list, entitled "The best pop videos of 2011".
The video received three MTV Video Music Award nominations, including Best Pop Video, and won the award for Video of the Year.
The video received the Grammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video at the 55th Grammy Awards which was held on February 10, 2013 at the Staples Center, Los Angeles. 
The music video began filming on November 18, 2012, in Los Angeles, California.
Two days later, pictures from the set surfaced online showing Swift with a more "rocker" look and pink-tipped hair.
The video was directed by Anthony Mandler, and premiered on December 13, 2012 on MTV as part of the channel's week long celebration for the singer's birthday.
Swift's love interest in the video is played by Reeve Carney who starred in "" as Peter Parker/Spider-Man.
A 25-second preview was released prior to the video's release on the same day on MTV.com.
The video was compared to "Ride" by Lana Del Rey, which also was directed by Mandler and had a "confessional voice over".
"Rolling Stone" magazine highlighted the similarities between Swift's music video and the music video for Rihanna's 2011 single, "We Found Love".
The video won Best Female Video at the 2013 MTV Video Music Awards and was also nominated for Video of the Year.
It is Swift's second time winning in the former category, after winning in 2009 for "You Belong with Me".
Question: When did the spin-off of Once Upon a Time Air?
About the article "Once Upon a Time (TV series)", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
"Trust Me" is the second episode of the "Once Upon a Time" spin-off series "Once Upon a Time in Wonderland". 
For a list of characters featured in the spin-off series "Once Upon a Time in Wonderland", see "List of Once Upon a Time in Wonderland characters". 
The characters of the American fantasy-drama television series "Once Upon a Time" and its spin-off "Once Upon a Time in Wonderland" are renditions of classic fairy tale and fantasy characters. 
This list comprises the creatures and races featured in the American fantasy-drama television series "Once Upon a Time" and its spin-off "Once Upon a Time in Wonderland". 
This list comprises the items featured in the American fantasy-drama television series "Once Upon a Time" and its spin-off "Once Upon a Time in Wonderland".
Question: What are the 3 most popular sports in Venezuela?
About the article "Venezuela", section "Sport".

Candidate passages:
The most popular sports in Cetinje are football, handball and basketball. 
Cricket and football are the two most popular sports in Gulariya. 
  The first and most important sport in Venezuela is Baseball  Football in Venezuela  Venezuela at the Olympics  
Baseball is Venezuela's most popular sport, with the Venezuelan Professional Baseball League existing since 1945.
Besides baseball, Venezuela's most popular sports are basketball and football.
Venezuela hosted the 2012 Basketball World Olympic Qualifying Tournament and the 2013 FIBA Basketball Americas Championship, which took place in Poliedro de Caracas.
Football, spearheaded by the Venezuela national football team is gaining popularity as well.
Venezuela will hold the Copa América every 40 years, according to the Conmebol rotation policy.
(2007, 2047, 2087, 2127, 2167, 2207, 2247, 2287...)Venezuela is also home to Formula 1 driver, Pastor Maldonado.
At the 2012 Spanish Grand Prix, he claimed his first pole and victory and became the first and only Venezuelan to have done so in the entire Formula 1 history.
Maldonado has increased the reception of Formula 1 fans in Venezuela and is now inspiring thousands of young Venezuelan children to aim for Formula 1.
In the 2012 Summer Olympics, Venezuelan Rubén Limardo won gold in fencing.
Rugby union is a popular team sport in Venezuela.
Rugby union is considered the fourth most popular sport in Venezuela, after baseball, football, and basketball.
Question: Is it allowed to own private satellite dishes in Singapore
About the article "Singapore", section "Media".

Candidate passages:
Cable television was introduced to Singapore in 1991 when Singapore Cable Vision (now known as StarHub TV) was licensed to develop and establish a cable-based subscription television network in Singapore.
The project was completed in stages between 1995 and 1999 and upon achieving 100% cable television coverage in 1999, SCV was granted the exclusivity in the provision of pay television services in Singapore for three years until 2002.
That same year, StarHub, a Singapore telecommunications company, acquired SCV and the cable television network was subsequently renamed as StarHub Cable Vision, and again as StarHub TV in 2007.
Digital cable was introduced to Singapore in November 2004 and completely replaced the previous analogue cable service by June 2009.
As the private ownership of satellite dishes is banned in Singapore, StarHub TV and its IPTV counterpart mio TV (launched in 2007) comprise the only multichannel television platforms available in Singapore as of October 2013. 
A satellite finder (or sat finder) is a satellite signal meter used to accurately point satellite dishes at communications satellites in geostationary orbit.  
State-owned MediaCorp owns and operates all seven free-to-air terrestrial local television channels licensed to broadcast in Singapore, as well as 14 radio channels.
Radio and television stations are all government-owned entities.
The radio stations are mainly operated by MediaCorp with the exception of four stations, which are operated by SAFRA Radio (a part of the Singapore Armed Forces) and SPH UnionWorks.
The only radio station in Singapore that is entirely outside government control is the BBC Far Eastern Relay station, which broadcasts the BBC World Service locally on FM.
Private ownership of TV satellite dishes is forbidden. 
Automatic Tracking Satellite Dishes are satellite dishes used while a vehicle is in motion.
Automatic tracking satellite dishes utilize gyroscopes, GPS position Sensors, and uses unique satellite identification data and an integrated DVB decoder to aid in identification of the satellite that it is pointing at.
The dishes consist usually of stepper motors to drive and aim the dish, gyroscopes to detect changes in position while the vehicle is in motion, a parabolic reflector, low-noise block converter, and control unit. 
MiracleNet is a Christian television network run by Dr. Michael Hughes and Mrs. Sarah Hughes.
It is distributed to India and much of Asia via cable and satellite simultaneously in Hindi, Urdu, Telugu, an Malayalam.
MiracleNet TV Network covering all of Asia by Satellite to Cable TV and by individual satellite dishes,
Question: In a playoff, who wins in sudden death?
About the article "Golf", section "Stroke play".

Candidate passages:
Major championships.
Wins (1).1 Won in a sudden death playoff. 
Champions Tour major championships.
Wins (3).1Defeated Bryant in a sudden-death playoff. 
Champions Tour major championships.
Wins (1).1Defeated Allen in a sudden-death playoff. 
Champions Tour major championships.
Wins (2).1Defeated Pate and Quigley in a sudden-death playoff.<br>2Defeated Cook in a sudden-death playoff with a birdie on the first hole of the playoff. 
1Won in a sudden-death playoff
Question: When  did Moore resign his teaching post?
About the article "Henry Moore", section "World War Two".

Candidate passages:
Gulsher Ahmad had to resign from governor post when the Election Commission indicted him for campaigning for his son.
[http://www.saharatime.com/fullstory.asp?storyid=Web6195142198timesahara717200454000&section=S13&edate=1/15/2005] 
Benedict Stattler was born at Kötzting, Bavaria.
He entered the Jesuit novitiate at Landsberg in 1745 and, after the usual studies, taught philosophy and theology in Solothurn (Switzerland), Innsbruck, and Ingolstadt.
In the last-named place he continued to occupy the chair of theology even after the suppression of the Society of Jesus.
In 1783, when all former Jesuits were excluded from the office of teaching, he took charge of the parish of Kemnath, but soon exchanged this post for that of ecclesiastical adviser and member of the electoral committee on censures in Munich.
After four years his health compelled him to resign this office, and he lived thereafter in retirement till his death at Munich. 
Robert Lee Moore is known to have supervised 50 doctoral dissertations, almost all at Texas, including those of R. H. Bing, F. Burton Jones, John R. Kline, Mary Ellen Rudin, Gordon Whyburn, R. D. Anderson, and Raymond Louis Wilder.
This attests to Moore's having been one of the most charismatic and inspiring university teachers of mathematics ever active in the United States.
Moore had a breathtaking ability to teach students who had never previously distinguished themselves in mathematics how to do proofs.
He went out of his way to teach elementary and service courses every year, and actually forbade his students from consulting the mathematical literature.
It was while attending lectures at the University of Chicago that Moore first hit on his original teaching methods.
Finding these lectures rather boring, even mind dulling, he would liven up a lecture by running a race in his mind with the lecturer, by trying to discover the proof of an announced theorem before the lecturer had finished his presentation.
Moore often won this silent race, and when he did not, he felt that he was better off from having made the attempt.
It was at the University of Pennsylvania, while teaching a course on the foundations of geometry, that Moore first tried out the teaching methods that came to be known as the Moore method.
The success of this method led others to adopt it and similar methods. 
Robert Lee Moore (November 14, 1882 – October 4, 1974) was an American mathematician, known for his work in general topology and the Moore method of teaching university mathematics. 
When the war was over, Vignoles and others were put on half pay in 1816.
He sought alternative employment, although he did not formally resign his commission until 1833.
Question: What year did the attraction open?
About the article "Universal Studios Florida", section "Woody Woodpecker's Kidzone".

Candidate passages:
She has a PhD in geomorphology from the University of Edinburgh, and has worked at various academic institutes including a two-year post-doctorate at the School of Earth Sciences at the University of Melbourne.
She has carried out extensive fieldwork in Antarctica, Australia, and Namibia.
In 1999, Cockburn helped establish the education service at Our Dynamic Earth, the prominent science centre and visitor attraction in Edinburgh, Scotland.
In 2002, she won BBC Talent's Science on Screen competition and co-presented the "Tomorrow's World" Award Show on BBC One.
Then, in 2005, Cockburn co-presented "What the Ancients Did for Us" with Adam Hart-Davis for BBC Two, exploring the scientific legacy of ancient civilisations, before joining the team of "Rough Science" (also on BBC Two), replacing Kathy Sykes for the sixth series.
Expert contributions for the BBC Television series "Coast" have included explanations of Scottish geomorphology, geoarchaeology and engineering geology.
In 2008, she presented the BBC Television/Open University documentary series "Fossil Detectives" for which she also wrote the companion book.
From 2005 to 2010, she was the regular presenter of "Resource Review" on the Teachers' TV channel.
She is an associate lecturer with the Open University, teaching environmental science in Scotland. 
A major project underway at CafeFX for the past year is an attraction for “The Wizarding World of Harry Potter,” the world’s first fully immersive Harry Potter themed environment slated to open at Universal Orlando theme park in 2010. 
Buddleja 'Attraction' is a cultivar raised from an open pollination of "Buddleja × weyeriana" 'Honeycomb' by Prof. Michael Dirr at the University of Georgia, USA, in 1999. 
The is an open-air museum and tourist attraction near Inuyama, Aichi in central Japan. 
The Submarine Voyage was an attraction at Disneyland in Anaheim, California.
The attraction, which featured ride vehicles designed to look like Navy nuclear submarines, opened on June 14, 1959as the Submarine Voyage (one of the first rides to require an E ticket).
Part of a major expansion of Tomorrowland and Fantasyland, which also included the Matterhorn Bobsleds roller coaster, an expanded version of Autopia, the Disneyland Monorail, and the Motor Boat Cruise, the attraction was originally planned to feature glass-bottom boats.
It closed on September 9, 1998, with then-Disneyland president Paul Pressler promising that a new attraction would open in 2003 (purportedly based on Disney’s 2001 animated feature "", a box-office failure); it never did.
The attraction reopened in June 2007 themed to Disney·Pixar's "Finding Nemo", and now operates as Finding Nemo Submarine Voyage.
Question: In the game of badminton, where are singles strokes aimed?
About the article "Badminton", section "Singles".

Candidate passages:
The singles court is narrower than the doubles court, but the same length.
Since one person needs to cover the entire court, singles tactics are based on forcing the opponent to move as much as possible; this means that singles strokes are normally directed to the corners of the court.
Players exploit the length of the court by combining lifts and clears with drop shots and net shots.
Smashing tends to be less prominent in singles than in doubles because the smasher has no partner to follow up his effort and is thus vulnerable to a skillfully placed return.
Moreover, frequent smashing can be exhausting in singles where the conservation of a player's energy is at a premium.
However, players with strong smashes will sometimes use the shot to create openings, and players commonly smash weak returns to try to end rallies.
In singles, players will often start the rally with a forehand high serve or with a flick serve.
Low serves are also used frequently, either forehand or backhand.
Drive serves are rare.
At high levels of play, singles demands extraordinary fitness.
Singles is a game of patient positional manoeuvring, unlike the all-out aggression of doubles.
Han Aiping (, born April 22, 1962) is a former Chinese badminton player in the 1980s who ranks among the greats of the woman's game.
Noted for her superb overhead strokes, she and her teammate, rival, and sometimes doubles partner Li Lingwei dominated international singles play for most of the decade, each winning the IBF World Championships twice, and led Chinese teams to victory in Uber Cup (women's world team) competitions.
She is one of the most successful players at the World Championships, with three gold medals, two of them in singles and another in women's doubles, plus a silver medal in both singles and doubles.
At seventeen Han also won the short-lived World Badminton Federation's version of the World Championships in 1979, before China became a member of the International Badminton Federation.
Han retired in 1990 and was inducted into the Badminton Hall of Fame in 1998. 
These are the results of the men's singles competition in badminton at the 2011 Southeast Asian Games in Jakarta. 
These are the results of the women's singles competition in badminton at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. 
These are the results of the men's singles competition in badminton at the 2013 Southeast Asian Games in Myanmar.
Question: What are the effects of soaking the lower half of the body?
About the article "Marathon", section "After a marathon".

Candidate passages:
Soaking may refer to:  Steeping  Bathing  A preparatory operation for tanning in the production of leather  Soaking music, a sub-genre of Christian music  
Soaking Music otherwise known as Soaking Prayer music or Soaking Worship music, is a sub-genre of Christian Music, and is commonly used to denote songs that are used during contemplative prayer in prayer houses and other “soaking” Christian meetings.
The description broadly encompasses any Christian music that is conducive to these types of gatherings. 
Transport blood rich in carbon dioxide from the lower half of the body to the right atrium. 
Fed by the recently discovered eighth spring, the Springs Eternal Spa is a spa and salon that pays homage to what has historically made Bedford Springs such an alluring destination.
The spa's signature treatment, called The Bedford Baths, is a ritual of immersing the body alternatively in hot and cool pools and soaking in herb-infused steam from the mineral-rich springs. 
Other kinds of dashi stock are made by soaking kelp, niboshi, or shiitake in water for many hours or by heating them in near-boiling water and straining the resulting broth.
"Kombu dashi" stock is made by soaking kelp in water.
"Niboshi dashi" stock is made by pinching off the heads and entrails of small dried sardines, to prevent bitterness, and soaking the rest in water.
"Shitake dashi" stock is made by soaking dried shitaki mushrooms in water.
Question: Who has covered "I Believe I Can Fly"?
About the article "I Believe I Can Fly", section "Cover versions".

Candidate passages:
Beck — "Devils Haircut"  Babyface — "Every Time I Close My Eyes"  R. Kelly — "I Believe I Can Fly"  Will Smith — "Men in Black"  
In the 1999 episode "The Best of Both Worlds" of the animated TV series "KaBlam!
", in the "Life with Loopy" segment, the song was spoofed as "I (Don't) Believe I Can Fly."
  I Believe in You  
  I Believe in You  
Ryan Hartanto Tedja, born , is from Surabaya, East Java.
His first audition was "I Believe I Can Fly" by R. Kelly.
Question: What is the name of the band's third single?
About the article "How to Save a Life", section "Singles".

Candidate passages:
"Gun" is a song by Scottish synthpop band Chvrches from their 2013 debut album "The Bones of What You Believe".
It was released as the band's third official single on 15 June 2013 via Virgin/Goodbye Records. 
"Falling in Love Again" is a 12-inch single by The Adicts, released under the name ADX.
It is often included as bonus tracks on re-issues of the band's third album, Smart Alex. 
"Martin Scorsese" is a song by avant-garde band King Missile, about the film director of the same name.
It was the third and final single from the band's 1992 album "Happy Hour."
Discography.
"What What What EP".
The What What What EP is the debut EP by Rocky Loves Emily, and the band's first official recording.
It was released independently through iTunes on July 21, 2009.
The song "Name of the Game" was reused for the band's follow-up EP, "American Dream". 
Paradise is the third release, by the Christian third-wave ska band, The Insyderz.
Released in 1998, paradise is the band's only CD single.
The song "Our Wars" contains numerous references to "Star Wars", and "Just What I Needed" is a cover of The Cars song.