community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Question: What does chemotherapy mean?
About the article "Chemotherapy", section "The term "chemotherapy"".

Candidate passages:
In March 2011 Williams posted on his website that he had pancreatic cancer and that his doctors had told him they could not remove the tumor until chemotherapy shrunk it to an operable size.
Williams said that he did not plan on canceling any upcoming concerts.
He wrote: "What does it all mean?
It means I'm in just one more fight — the fight for my life.. And this much I know, this old Navy boxing champion is going for broke.
Just watch me!
"Williams died on October 8, 2011, one week after his 87th birthday. 
  Guest performers: AudioFeels - "What does it mean?"
 "Witchcraft" (2002) "What Does It Mean?"
(2003) "Come Along" (2004)  
"What Does Anything Mean?
Basically" was recorded in January 1985 at Highland Studios in Inverness, Scotland. 
 "Control yourself, let others do what they will.
This does not mean you are weak.
Control your heart, obey the principles of life.
This does not mean others are stronger."
Question: Why did the Microsoft Windows migration occur?
About the article "International Space Station", section "Communications and computers".

Candidate passages:
OPOS can be deployed on the following operating systems: Microsoft Windows 95 Microsoft Windows 98 Microsoft Windows ME Microsoft Windows NT Microsoft Windows 2000 Microsoft Windows XP Microsoft Windows Vista Microsoft Windows CE  
Squid for Windows can run on the following Windows operating systems: Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 Microsoft Windows 2000 Microsoft Windows XP Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Microsoft Windows Vista Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Microsoft Windows 7  
WAIK for Windows 7 includes User State Migration Tool v4.0, a command-line interface tool for transferring Windows user settings from one installation to another as part of an operating system upgrade or wipe-and-reload recovery, for example, to clean out a rootkit.
USMT v4.0 can transfer the settings from Microsoft Windows XP or later to Microsoft Windows Vista and later. 
Hermann-Josef Pelgrim is the current Lord Mayor.
The city administration was an early mover in the migration from Microsoft Windows to GNU/Linux and open source software in the early years of the 21st century. 
The following is a list of Microsoft Windows components.
Question: What's the name of the writer of the film Gravity?
About the article "Gravity (film)", section "Development".

Candidate passages:
Defying Gravity is a 1997 independent gay-themed romantic drama.
Filmed in just 13 days using a cast largely of first-time actors, the film played the gay and lesbian film festival circuit in 1997 and 1998.
It is John Keitel's first film as a writer-director. 
  "Gravity" (Delirious?
"What's Happeneng'g" is the official newsletter of the Engineering Student Council (ESC), and comes in booklet format.
The publication's name is the combination of the phrase "What's happening" and the college's nickname, "Eng'g". 
Lake Zurich is notable as the hometown of Sandra Bullock's character in the 2013 film "Gravity". 
  "The Mother and the Law"  "The Squaw Man"  "What's-His-Name?"
Question: What influences Yellowstone's climate?
About the article "Yellowstone National Park", section "Climate".

Candidate passages:
The climate is semi-oceanic with continental influences.
Orléans  
Burgas has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification "Cfa"), with some maritime and continental influences. 
The climate is Mediterranean with continental influences, having warm summers and cool winters. 
Indirect influences get the same results without providing explicit guidance to employees.
These types of influences include:  establishing a supportive climate for creativity within the organization  acting as a role model for innovative thinking  providing employees with rewards and recognition for innovative thinking  hiring and team composition (i.e.
putting together teams with specific skill sets needed for innovative thinking, or hiring employees with creative personalities without planning what they work on).  
Gaziantep has a Mediterranean climate with influences of a continental climate during winter with very hot, dry summers and cold, wet and occasionally snowy winters.
Question: On what date did One Direction first perform "What makes you beautiful"?
About the article "What Makes You Beautiful", section "Live performances".

Candidate passages:
 Katy Perry - "Part of Me" One Direction - "What Makes You Beautiful"  
 One Direction will sing "What Makes "U" Useful" for their appearance on "Sesame Street" for the 45th season.
This song is a parody of "What Makes You Beautiful".
"Benjamin Stockham" performed that tune in his school talent show on the pilot episode of About A Boy.  
One Direction performed "One Thing" live for the first time at Capital FM's "Jingle Bell Ball" on 4 December 2011, at the The O2 Arena.
The group performed "One Thing" and "What Makes You Beautiful" on "Dancing on Ice" on 5 February 2012.
In the United States, One Direction performed the song along with "More than This" and "What Makes You Beautiful" for the first time on "The Today Show" at the Rockefeller Center on 12 March 2012.
An estimated 15,000 fans descended on the plaza.
On 7 April 2012, One Direction performed "What Makes You Beautiful" and "One Thing" and appeared in a comedy sketch with Sofia Vergara on comedy television show "Saturday Night Live".
The group played "What Makes You Beautiful" and "One Thing" and presented an award for "Most Popular New Female Talent" at the 54th Logie Awards on 15 April 2012.
On 6 September 2012, One Direction performed "One Thing" at the 2012 MTV Video Music Awards.
It was included on the set list of the group's headlining sold-out show at Madison Square Garden on 3 December 2012.
Additionally, One Direction performed the song on two of their major concert tours: Up All Night Tour (2011–12) and Take Me Home Tour (2013). 
 Theme: Pop Week Guest performance: "What Makes You Beautiful" and "One Thing" — One Direction Judges' votes to save Spence: Sam & Alexandra Cousins: Sam & Alexandra Witt: Sam & Alexandra  
Carly Rae Jepsen — "Call Me Maybe" Fun featuring Janelle Monáe — "We Are Young" Generations — "Brave It Out" One Direction — "What Makes You Beautiful" Salu featuring H. Tefron — "The Girl On A Board"
Question: Who played the role of Crane in Kung Fu Panda?
About the article "Kung Fu Panda", section "Cast".

Candidate passages:
In order of the "Kung Fu Panda" franchise history:  "Kung Fu Panda" (2008)  "Kung Fu Panda: Secrets of the Furious Five" (2008)  "Kung Fu Panda Holiday" (2010)  "" (2011–present)  "Kung Fu Panda 2" (2011)  "" (2011)  "Kung Fu Panda 3" (2015)  
  The graceful crane * Master Crane from "Kung Fu Panda", Crazylegs Crane  
The following Kung Fu Masters were featured or mentioned in "Secrets of the Furious Five", "Kung Fu Panda Holiday", and any other Kung Fu Panda-related media. 
Talai made appearances in "MADtv", "Adventures in Homeschooling", "Nip/Tuck", "Cold Case", "Curb Your Enthusiasm", "Gilmore Girls", and "Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip".
He also played Raza in "Harold and Kumar Escape from Guantanamo Bay".
He played Wendell in "Best Player".
Talai is now the new voice of Master Crane in "", replacing David Cross (as well, Talai also voices many other characters); Talai also voiced Crane in the "Kung Fu Panda 2" video game, taking over from Drew Massey (who voiced Crane in the first "Kung Fu Panda" video game). 
Three unnamed Vultures appear as enemies in the "Kung Fu Panda" video game.
They try to catch and eat Zeng (who was on his way back from Chorh-Gom Prison) only for the Vultures to be defeated by Master Crane.
Two of the Vultures are voiced by Steven Blum and Andrew Kishino.
Question: When did the series win an Emmy Award?
About the article "Friends", section "Awards".

Candidate passages:
 1949: Shirley Dinsdale, first ever recipient of the Emmy Award.
1985: Karen Arthur, first woman to win an Emmy Award for directing (Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for "Cagney & Lacey.")
The Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series is an Emmy Award given to the best television comedy series of the year. 
Elliot won the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series in 1981.
She was nominated for the same award in 1993, although she did not win. 
Daytime Emmy Award Win, 1980, 1982, Drama Series, "Guiding Light" Primetime Emmy Award Nomination, 1973, Drama Series, "The Doctors" Win, 1972, Drama Series, "The Doctors"  
The Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Sound Editing for a Series is an annual award presented as part of the Primetime Emmy Awards.
Question: What stations was the song "All I Want for Christmas Is You" originally played on?
About the article "All I Want for Christmas Is You", section "Background and writing".

Candidate passages:
All I Want for Christmas may refer to:  "All I Want for Christmas" (film), a 1991 film starring Lauren Bacall and Thora Birch  "All I Want for Christmas" (2007 film), a TV film featuring Robert Pine  "All I Want for Christmas" (song), a song by Shonen Knife  "All I Want for Christmas", a song by Joss Stone, written and produced by Dan Mackenzie  "All I Want For Christmas Is You", the first line of "A Christmas Love Song" (Mandel/Bergmans), and recordings of that song may be mislabeled.
Television episodes  "All I Want for Christmas" ("8 Simple Rules")  "All I Want for Christmas" ("Casualty")  "All I Want for Christmas" ("EastEnders")  "All I Want for Christmas" ("Everybody Loves Raymond")  "All I Want for Christmas" ("Fame")  "All I Want for Christmas" ("Happy Days")  "All I Want for Christmas" ("The Jeffersons")  "All I Want for Christmas" ("On Our Own")  
In his review of the album "All I Want for Christmas Is You", Allmusic reviewer Jason Birchmeier referred to the song as a "holiday favorite within the country community during the '90s" but noted that the rest of the album was not "remotely worth bothering with".
Having received frequent rotation on country radio and adult contemporary radio during the Christmas season since its 1993 re-release, "All I Want for Christmas Is You" is also the most-played country music Christmas song.
The song was also made into a music video, directed by Steve Dunning. 
"All I Want for Christmas Is You" is a Christmas song recorded by American novelty act Vince Vance & The Valiants.
Initially released as a single in 1989, Vince Vance's version of the song has charted several times on the "Billboard" country singles charts.
It is the most-played Christmas song on country radio, as well as Vince Vance & the Valiants' only chart entry. 
 The Christmas in You The Angels Cried What Child Is This Blue December Merry Christmas To You Blame it on Christmas Winter in July Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas First Christmas in You  The Christmas Song O Come All Ye Faithful I Bring Christmas Back to You I Want You for Christmas I Wanna Wish You All a Merry Christmas Down to the River to Pray  
"All I Want for Christmas Is You" is a 1994 song by Mariah Carey.
All I Want for Christmas Is You may also refer to:  "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (Vince Vance & The Valiants song), a 1989 song by Vince Vance & The Valiants (lead vocal: Lisa Layne)  "All I Want for Christmas Is You", a 1966 song by Carla Thomas  "A Christmas Love Song" (music: Johnny Mandel and lyrics Alan Bergman and Marilyn Bergman) The first line of the lyric reads "All I Want for Christmas Is You", and recordings may be mislabeled with this as the "title".
Question: What score did Rotten Tomatoes give the movie?
About the article "Before Midnight (film)", section "Critical reception".

Candidate passages:
Rotten Tomatoes retrospective collected reviews from 8 critics to give the film a score of 88%. 
The movie was badly received by critics, gaining a score of 14% rotten on Rotten Tomatoes.
The movie attracted too few critics to claim a consensus. 
The movie gained 51% (rotten) on Rotten Tomatoes based on 41 reviews.
On metacritic the film gathered a score of 49% based on 16 reviews. 
Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes rates the movie as "rotten", with a score of 33% based on 9 reviews. 
The film currently has a score of 8% on Rotten Tomatoes
Question: When did principal photography begin?
About the article "All Is Lost", section "Filming".

Candidate passages:
The filming is set to begin in April 2014.
The principal photography began on March 31, 2014 in Budapest, Hungary. 
Trip City is due to begin principal photography in London, August 2009 - on the eve of its 20th Anniversary of original publication. 
On March 4, 2014 BBC set the film production to begin on March 16.
The principal photography of the film has begun on March 16, 2014 in London, Oxford and Yorkshire. 
Film rights to the "House of Secrets" trilogy have been picked up by "Rise Entertainment".
Columbus's "1492 Pictures" will adapt the series from Columbus' initial screenplay and will begin principal photography in January 2014. 
Filming was slated to begin in July 2004, but after a year, it had not begun.
Dwayne Johnson joined the cast in April 2005, and principal photography was slated to begin August 1, 2005 in Los Angeles.
Filming began on August 15, 2005, with a budget of around US$15–17 million.
Question: Where was Prison Break filmed?
About the article "Prison Break", section "Filming".

Candidate passages:
Scenes at Fox River State Penitentiary were shot on location at the real-life Joliet Prison, which closed in 2002.
Although some sets were specially built due to certain constrictions of the facility, many exterior and interior scenes were filmed within Joliet Prison such as the cell that was briefly occupied by serial killer John Wayne Gacy.
Moreover, the utilization of Joliet Prison as the real-life representation of Fox River State Penitentiary contributed to the "narrative feel of the show".
Series creator and executive producer Paul Scheuring further describes the prison as "a character in itself".
Also First episode of "Prison Break was filmed at Fox River" 
The scene which featured St. Thomas hospital in Akron, Ohio was actually filmed in a local Dallas hospital.
Producers of the show explained that since the second season was mainly filmed in the Dallas area, the filming could not occur in Akron. 
"Mean Machine" was filmed from April to June 2001.
Most of the prison scenes were filmed at HM Prison Oxford, and the match was filmed at The Warren, the former home ground of Yeading. 
In 1973 Cult BBC TV series Porridge was filmed at the mountains of Bedlinog where the prison van breaks down after Fletcher Ronnie Barker urinated in the van's petrol tank. 
Jeff Garlin claims that "I Want Someone to Eat Cheese With" was the first Hollywood movie to incorporate Millennium Park.
The film was not released until 2006, after the release of several other movies.
These include the 2005 film "The Weather Man", which starred Nicolas Cage and was filmed in part at the park's McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink.
The 2006 romantic comedy "The Break-Up" shot scenes in the park, then had to reshoot some of them because "Cloud Gate" was under cover in some of the initial shots.
Other movies which include scenes filmed in Millennium Park include the 2005 thriller "Derailed", the 2006 romance "The Lake House", and the 2007 thriller "Butterfly on a Wheel".
At least two television series have filmed in the park, including "Leverage" and "Prison Break", which featured shots of the "Crown Fountain" in the first few episodes of its first season (2005).
In the ending scene of "Source Code" (2011), Jake Gyllenhaal's and Michelle Monaghan's characters are seen walking through Millennium Park, and make their way to the "Cloud Gate".
In the 2012 romantic comedy, "The Vow", the characters run from the Art Institute of Chicago across the Nichols Bridgeway to Millennium Park, where they kiss under "Cloud Gate".
Question: How is god depicted in the painting?
About the article "The Creation of Adam", section "Composition".

Candidate passages:
The painting depicted in the album cover is "Watson and the Shark" by John Singleton Copley. 
Gala Dalí is depicted in the foreground of the painting, with her back to the viewer.  
The painting depicts an episode from the Chinese classic "Journey to the West".
In the episode, the monkey king Sun Wukong is fighting the boy god Nezha, who was sent by the Jade Emperor to capture Sun Wukong.
In the fight, both Nezha and Sun Wukong transform themselves into gods with three heads and six arms.
In the painting, Nezha is depicted on a fire wheel, which is commonly associated with him as his way of transport. 
Tenkeisei (天刑星, literally meaning "the star metes out heavenly punishment"), or the The God of Heavenly Punishment, is a deity from the Chinese tradition of yin and yang.
Originally a demon, he later took on a role in Vajrayana prayers.
In the painting he is depicted fighting and consuming Gozu Tennô, an ox-headed deity worshipped at the Gion Shrine (present day Yasaka) in Kyoto.
The painting measures and has the accession number 1106-1. 
 In his book "", Bill Bryson describes his love for the painting and how he would love to jump into the scene depicted.
It is the cover of the Norton Anthology of American Literature, 9th edition, Volume B: Literature from 1820-1865.
Question: What is the date that the nationwide release was pushed back to?
About the article "Zero Dark Thirty", section "Allegations of partisanship".

Candidate passages:
Finch is the self-titled second EP by American post-hardcore band Finch.
It was released digitally on July 22, 2008 and was due to be released in Hot Topic stores nationwide on July 29, 2008.
However, due to manufacturing issues the physical release date was pushed back to August 1, 2008.
It is the first release since the band's hiatus in 2006. 
The original report cited that the initial February 10, 2009 release date had been pushed back to August 4.
On June 26, 2009 the release date was pushed back to September 22, 2009.
Later this has been confirmed on the official website.
The soundtrack album was released in the United Kingdom on October 10, 2009 via EMI Music. 
Originally, guitarist Billy Martin mentioned on his blog on the band's website that the album would hopefully be out for Christmas 2006.
However the album's original release date was June 2006, but was pushed back numerous times before confirmed on the band's website.
The release was pushed back to October, after which it was pushed back further to February 2007.
Lead singer Joel Madden said in an interview with MuchMusic that the album release has been pushed back once more to March 5, 2007.
On December 6, 2006, the band's website said that the album will now be released March 20, 2007.
Days later the band posted a new message on their website saying that the album would be released March 27, 2007. 
Prepare the Preparations is the fourth studio album by St. Louis band Ludo.
It is the band's second release on Island Records.
The album was originally scheduled for an August 17 release date, but was pushed back to September 7, 2010. 
Laser Graffiti is the debut studio album by the Australian rock group The Galvatrons.
Originally due for release in April 2009, the release date was pushed back to 3 July 2009.
It is the first new material from the band since their "When We Were Kids" EP, released in early 2008.
Question: In what country is Areparina the most popular brand of flour?
About the article "Arepa", section "Flour".

Candidate passages:
"Arepa" flour is specially prepared (cooked in water, then dried) for making "arepas" and other maize dough-based dishes, such as "hallacas", "bollos", "tamales", "empanadas" and "chicha".
The most popular brand names of maize flour are Harina PAN in Venezuela and Areparina in Colombia.
"Arepa" flour is usually made from white maize, but yellow maize varieties are available.
"Arepa" flour was first developed and produced by Empresas Polar of Venezuela, owner of the PAN brand and the primary distributor in the country.
It has become an essential ingredient in Venezuelan cooking, with websites dedicated to locating the nearest distributor in several countries in the world.
Pre-made arepa flour is specially prepared for making arepas and other maize dough-based dishes, such as hallacas, bollos, tamales, empanadas, and chicha.
The most popular brand names of corn flour are Harina PAN in Venezuela, and Areparina in Colombia .
Pre-made arepa flour is usually made from white corn, but there are yellow corn varieties available. 
Productos Ramo is popular Colombian snackfood company, perhaps the only independent national brand to offer serious competition to multinational brands like Frito Lay and Grupo Bimbo.
Ramo snacks, sold in corner stores and snack stands around the country, are somewhat of an institution in Colombia, the most well-known being "Gala" packaged pasteries, "Chocoramo" (a square of cake coated in chocolate) and "Maizitos" (Frito-like fried corn chips).
The company was founded in 1950 by Rafael Molano, from whom it takes its name.
Ramo was the first brand to offer prepared and packaged cakes in Colombia.
The logo and packaging of its products have changed little since the 1960s.
It has several factories throughout the country and produces most of its own ingredients, including flour and eggs, in-house.
Young men delivering Ramo products to neighborhood stores by freight tricycle are a common site in larger Colombian cities. 
Harina PAN is the first brand of boiled corn flour in Venezuela.
The brand itself became a neologism, as even with other large competitors in the market, it is used as a noun to indicate any similar maize flour.
This flour is similar to the main ingredient of the Italian Polenta. 
For white flour, Swany White had used the same milling equipment since 1913.
It had a milling capacity of about per hour, or per business day.
This was a fraction of the milling capacity of most mills.
It is notable that Swany White Flour had continued to operate as a small independent while most other small regional producers have either given up or sold out.
For its conventional products, the mill had a commercial presence mainly in the Upper Midwest, however its organic products were distributed more widely.
In addition to sales to distributors and retailers, Swany White had a retail outlet at the mill in Freeport.
The mill's most popular product was a bleached flour sold under the brand name "Faith's Best", which accounted for about 60% of all sales.