Question: What country has the world's highest level of biodiversity?
About the article "Indonesia", section "Biota and environment".

Candidate passages:
The world's highest biodiversity of Volutomitridae is in waters of New Caledonia. 
The seas around South Georgia have a high level of biodiversity.
In a recent study (2009–2011), South Georgia has been discovered to contain one of the highest levels of biodiversity among all the ecosystems on Earth.
In respect to species, marine inhabitants endemic to this ecosystem outnumber and (in respect to biodiversity) surpass well-known regions such as the Galápagos or Ecuador.
The marine ecosystem is thought to be vulnerable because its low temperatures mean that it can repair itself only very slowly.
On 23 February 2012, in order to protect marine biodiversity, the territory's government created the world's largest protected areathe South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Marine Protection Areacomprising 1.07 million km2. 
Indonesia has more endemic birds than any other country.
Indonesia's size, tropical climate, and archipelagic geography, support the world's second highest level of biodiversity (after Brazil).
Most endemic birds are in the Wallacea region of eastern Indonesia.
Sulawesi supports twelve endemic bird genera.
Of all Indonesian endemic birds, about sixty-one species are threatened: thirty-seven species are listed as Vulnerable, twenty-three are Endangered and eleven species are listed as Critical on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 
A biodiversity hotspot is a region with a high level of endemic species that is under threat from humans.
The term hotspot was introduced in 1988 by Dr. Sabina Virk.
While hotspots are spread all over the world, the majority are forest areas and most are located in the tropics.
Brazil's Atlantic Forest is considered one such hotspot, containing roughly 20,000 plant species, 1,350 vertebrates, and millions of insects, about half of which occur nowhere else.
The island of Madagascar is also particularly notable.
Colombia is characterized by high biodiversity, with the highest rate of species by area unit worldwide and it has the largest number of endemisms (species that are not found naturally anywhere else) of any country.
About 10% of the species of the Earth live in Colombia, including over 1,900 species of bird, more than in Europe and North America combined, Colombia has 10% of the world’s mammals species, 14% of the amphibian species and 18% of the bird species of the world.
Madagascar dry deciduous forests and lowland rainforests, possess a high ratio of endemism.
Since the island separated from mainland Africa 66 million years ago, many species and ecosystems have evolved independently.
Indonesia's 17,000 islands cover contain 10% of the world's flowering plants, 12% of mammals and 17% of reptiles, amphibians and birds—along with nearly 240 million people.
Many regions of high biodiversity and/or endemism arise from specialized habitats which require unusual adaptations, for example alpine environments in high mountains, or Northern European peat bogs.
Accurately measuring differences in biodiversity can be difficult.
Selection bias amongst researchers may contribute to biased empirical research for modern estimates of biodiversity.
In 1768 Rev.
Gilbert White succinctly observed of his Selborne, Hampshire "all nature is so full, that that district produces the most variety which is the most examined."
Dresano, a farmland tradition town, has shown in the last few years an increased level of biodiversity, thanks to various animal and plant species, that live mainly along waterways.