Question: What started the media reforms in Mongolia?
About the article "Mongolia", section "Media".

Candidate passages:
The media of Mongolia refers to the print, broadcast and online media in Mongolia.
Since the collapse of the Soviet style system in 1990, the media has undergone large reforms which have allowed greater diversity and freedom of the press which make it one of the most free in the region.
Censorship of media outlets is forbidden under the 1998 Media Freedom Law.
In its 2013 report, Reporters Without Borders classified the media environment as 98th out of 179, with 1st being most free.
Despite a population of just three million people, there are 555 media outlets in Mongolia and nearly 5,000 journalists nationwide.  
  Architecture of Mongolia  Cuisine of Mongolia  Festivals in Mongolia  Languages of Mongolia  Media in Mongolia  Museums in Mongolia  National symbols of Mongolia * Coat of arms of Mongolia * Flag of Mongolia * National Anthem of Mongolia  People of Mongolia  Prostitution in Mongolia  Public holidays in Mongolia  Records of Mongolia  Religion in Mongolia * Buddhism in Mongolia * Christianity in Mongolia * Hinduism in Mongolia * Islam in Mongolia * Judaism in Mongolia * Sikhism in Mongolia  List of World Heritage Sites in Mongolia  
Mongolian press began in 1920 with close ties to the Soviet Union under the Mongolian Communist Party, with the establishment of the "Unen" ("Truth") newspaper similar to the Soviet "Pravda".
Until reforms in the 1990s, the government had strict control of the media and oversaw all publishing, in which no independent media was allowed.
The dissolution of the Soviet Union had a significant impact on Mongolia, where the one-party state grew into a multi-party democracy, and with that, media freedoms came to the forefront.
A new law on press freedom, drafted with help from international NGOs on August 28, 1998 and enacted on January 1, 1999, paved the way for media reforms.
The Mongolian media currently consists of around 300 print and broadcasting outlets.
Since 2006, the media environment has been improving with the government debating a new Freedom of Information Act, and the removal of any affiliation of media outlets with the government.
Market reforms have led to an increasing number of people working in the media year on year, along with students at journalism schools.
In its 2013 World Press Freedom Index report, Reporters Without Borders classified the media environment as 98th out of 179, with 1st being most free.
Mongolia Cup is the top football knockout tournament in Mongolia. 
The 1990 Democratic Revolution in Mongolia (, Ardchilsan Khuvĭsgal, "Democratic Revolution") was a democratic revolution that started with demonstrations and hunger strikes to overthrow the Mongolian People's Republic and eventually moved towards the democratic present day Mongolia and the writing of the new constitution.
It was spearheaded by mostly younger people demonstrating on Sükhbaatar Square in the capital Ulaanbaatar.
It ended with the authoritarian government resigning without bloodshed.
Some of the main organizers were Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj, Sanjaasürengiin Zorig, Erdeniin Bat-Üül, and Bat-Erdeniin Batbayar.
This was the beginning of the end of the 70-year period of socialism in Mongolia.
Although a multi-party system was established, the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (MPRP) actually remained in power until 1996.
Nevertheless, reforms were implemented and the transition to a market economy begun.
The revolution was inspired by the reforms in the Soviet Union, and by the similar revolutions in Eastern Europe in late 1989.