community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Question: When was Lights single "Toes" released?
About the article "Lights (musician)", section "2010–present: "Acoustic" EP, "Siberia", "Siberia Acoustic", and "Tour"".

Candidate passages:
"Toes" is the second single from Canadian singer-songwriter Lights from her second studio album, "Siberia".
It was released to radio on August 5, 2011 and premiered on 104.5 CHUM-FM.
It was released digitally on August 16, 2011 with the pre-order of Lights' second album in Canada.
It peaked at number 62 for one week on the Canadian Hot 100. 
The music video for Toes was released early September 2011.
The video features Lights' hometown, Toronto, mostly in Dufferin Station.
Lights is shown playing with her band in a brightly lit room.
She then gets out of a taxi and goes to a skate park and a subway.
Afterwards she goes back to the brightly lit room to play with her band.
The video ends with a shot of LIGHTS walking away on a sidewalk. 
"Lights Out" was digitally released as the lead single from "Lights Out" on February 19, 2013 by Reach Records. 
"Turn Down the Lights" is a song by Shanice.
It was the second single released from her third album "21... Ways to Grow".
A music video was filmed. 
The discography of Lights, a Canadian electropop singer-songwriter, consists of two studio albums, one compilation album, four extended plays, fourteen singles (including four as a featured performer) and fourteen music videos.
Lights began her career as a songwriter, penning songs for the television program "Instant Star".
She released a self-titled EP in 2008 on the independent record label Underground Operations.
Two singles, "Drive My Soul" and "February Air", were released from the EP: "Drive My Soul" reached number 18 on the Canadian singles chart and was certified gold by Music Canada (MC).
Lights' debut studio album, "The Listening", was released in September 2009.
It reached number seven on the Canadian albums chart and was certified gold by MC.
Three singles were released from the album: "Saviour", "Ice" and "Second Go".
In early 2010, Lights collaborated with various Canadian musicians on the charity single "Wavin' Flag" which reached number one in Canada and was certified triple platinum by MC.
"Siberia", her second studio album, was released in October 2011.
Featuring collaborations with Holy Fuck and Shad, it peaked at number three in Canada and was certified gold by MC.
The album produced four singles, "Everybody Breaks a Glass", "Toes", "Banner" and "Timing is Everything".
A compilation album, "Siberia Acoustic", followed in April 2013.
Preceded by the single "Cactus in the Valley" with Owl City, the album reached number seven in Canada.
Question: Which version of the Guitar Hero video game was Free Bird featured as the final song?
About the article "Free Bird", section "In popular culture".

Candidate passages:
 It is featured in 2002 video game "" on in-game radio station .
Cover version is featured in 2006 music video game "Guitar Hero II".
It is featured in the episode of the MTV series Nitro Circus.
Live version is downloadable content for Rock Band music video game series.  
 "End of the World" was featured in "Tony Hawk's Underground 2", a skateboarding video game.
"Carry Me Home" was featured in the video game "Guitar Hero II" as a playable song using the guitar peripheral.
"West End Riot" was featured in the video game "" in the opening film clip.
"Prisoner of Society" was featured in the video game ' as a playable song, as well as in the ' meme 'Bike Hero.'
The song was included in a 19 December 2008 DLC release for the Xbox 360 karaoke video game Lips.
It was also featured in the game Supercross 2000 by Electronic Arts, along with their track "I Want A Day."
Phil Beaudreau and Johannes Raassina worked in the QA department at Harmonix Music Systems while living in Boston.
Shortly after moving to Los Angeles, the Shaimus song "All of This" was featured as a bonus track in the first "Guitar Hero" video game in 2005 and for Download in Rockband.
In 2008, "Like a Fool" was featured as one of 20 free downloads for the Harmonix game "Rock Band 2."
The single version of the song was available as a playable track in the 2009 music video game "". 
"Hatredcopter" was released prior to the album's release on the European edition of the "Saw III" Soundtrack.
An earlier, shorter version of the song "Thunderhorse" is featured on "Guitar Hero II".
The song "Murmaider" was used in the soundtrack for the video game "Brütal Legend".
Question: Did Albert Einstein write the article?
About the article "Albert Einstein", section "Schrödinger gas model".

Candidate passages:
Throughout his life, Einstein published hundreds of books and articles.
In addition to the work he did by himself he also collaborated with other scientists on additional projects including the Bose–Einstein statistics, the Einstein refrigerator and others. 
Hermann Einstein (August 30, 1847 – October 10, 1902) was the father of Albert Einstein. 
  Bose–Einstein condensate  Bose–Einstein statistics  Einstein's constant  Einstein's radius of the universe  Einstein (unit)  Einstein coefficients  Einstein cosmological constant, see cosmological constant  Einstein relation (kinetic theory)  Einstein–Brillouin–Keller method  Einstein–Cartan theory  Einstein–de Haas effect  Einstein–de Sitter universe  Einstein–Hermitian vector bundle  Einstein–Hilbert action  Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen paradox  Einstein–Rosen bridge Einstein–Schrödinger equation, see Wheeler–DeWitt equation  Einstein Cross  Einstein field equations  Einstein force  Einstein frequency, see Einstein solid   Einstein manifold  Einstein model, see Einstein solid   Einstein notation  Einstein radius  Einstein ring  Einstein solid  Einstein synchronisation  Einstein tensor  Higher-dimensional Einstein gravity  Stark–Einstein law  Stokes–Einstein equation (translational diffusion) * Stokes–Einstein–Debye equation (rotational diffusion)  
  Albert Ehrenstein  Albert Einstein  Carl Einstein  Friedrich Engels  
Einstein is a German surname.
Notable people with the surname include: Albert Einstein (1879–1955), German-American physicist Einstein family, his family *Mileva Einstein (née Marić) (1875–1948), first wife of Albert Einstein **Hans Albert Einstein (1904–1973), Swiss-American engineer, son of Albert and Mileva ***Bernhard Caesar Einstein (1930–2008), German-American physicist, son of Hans Albert Einstein, grandson of Albert Einstein **Eduard Einstein (1910–1965), second son of Albert and Mileva *Elsa Einstein (1876–1936), cousin and second wife of Albert Einstein  *Hans Einstein (1923–2012), foremost authority on Valley Fever, grandson of a first cousin of Albert Einstein
Question: The annotation, CONCACAF, stands for what?
About the article "Association football", section "Governing bodies".

Candidate passages:
Since the 1980s, molecular biology and bioinformatics have created the need for DNA annotation.
DNA annotation or genome annotation is the process of identifying the locations of genes and all of the coding regions in a genome and determining what those genes do.
An annotation (irrespective of the context) is a note added by way of explanation or commentary.
Once a genome is sequenced, it needs to be annotated to make sense of it.
For DNA annotation, a previously unknown sequence representation of genetic material is enriched with information relating genomic position to intron-exon boundaries, regulatory sequences, repeats, gene names and protein products.
This annotation is stored in genomic databases as Mouse Genome Informatics, FlyBase, and WormBase.
Educational materials on some aspects of biological annotation from this year's Gene Ontology annotation camp and similar events are available at the Gene Ontology website.
The National Center for Biomedical Ontology (www.bioontology.org) develops tools for automated annotation of database records based on the textual descriptions of those records.
As a general method, dcGO has an automated procedure for statistically inferring associations between ontology terms and protein domains or combinations of domains from the existing gene/protein-level annotations. 
MiRGator is a database for the functional annotation of miRNAs. 
Concacaf CFU and UNCAF eliminations for the 2012 CONCACAF Women's U-17 Championship 
Java defines a set of annotations that are built into the language.
Annotations applied to Java code:  @Override - Checks that the method is an override.
Causes a compile error if the method is not found in one of the parent classes or implemented interfaces.
@Deprecated - Marks the method as obsolete.
Causes a compile warning if the method is used.
@SuppressWarnings - Instructs the compiler to suppress the compile time warnings specified in the annotation parameters  @FunctionalInterface - Specifies that the type declaration is intended to be a functional interface Annotations applied to other annotations:  @Retention - Specifies how the marked annotation is stored—Whether in code only, compiled into the class, or available at runtime through reflection.
@Documented - Marks another annotation for inclusion in the documentation.
@Target - Marks another annotation to restrict what kind of Java elements the annotation may be applied to  @Inherited - Marks another annotation to be inherited to subclasses of annotated class (by default annotations are not inherited to subclasses).
@Repeatable - Specifies that the annotation can be applied more than once to the same declaration.  
These are the squads for the 2000 CONCACAF Gold Cup.
Question: How many shows does the Courtyard section host?
About the article "Disney's Hollywood Studios", section "Animation Courtyard".

Candidate passages:
"This table shows how many goals the two grand finalists have scored throughout the entire pre-season competition.
The host of the grand final is determined on how many goals a winning semi finalists kicks over the three weeks they've been in the competition for."
Game show host.
"Power of 10".
Beginning in 2007, Carey began hosting game shows, beginning with his April selection as host of the CBS game show pilot "Power of 10".
The show ran from August 7, 2007 to April 7, 2008 and aired twice weekly during the late summer and early fall.
Each game featured contestants predicting how a cross-section of Americans responded to questions covering a wide variety of topics in polls conducted by CBS. 
This is a paved 705 square meter courtyard surrounding the Jomo Kenyatta statue.
It was designed as a respite for those attending conferences.
The courtyard includes gardens, pools and geyser fountains.
Numerous flag poles and balconies in the courtyard are fashioned to host promotional identities. 
The market has played host to many events, including fashion shows during Spring Fashion Week. 
Discusses how scaling objects does not change their shape and how angles stay the same.
Also shows how ratios change for perimeters, areas and volumes.
Question: Who created "persistence of Memory"?
About the article "The Persistence of Memory", section "Versions".

Candidate passages:
  "The Persistence of Memory" (2004)  
  "Willie Alexander's Persistence of Memory Orchestra" (1993 - Accurate Records)  "The Persistence of Memory Orchestra: The East Main St. Suite" (1999 - Accurate Records)  
"The Persistence of Memory" won the 2005 Koret Jewish Book Award for fiction. 
  1983 National Poetry Series, for "The Persistence of Memory"  
The two main components of iconic memory are "visible persistence" and "informational persistence".
The first is a relatively brief (150 ms) pre-categorical visual representation of the physical image created by the sensory system.
This would be the "snapshot" of what the individual is looking at and perceiving.
The second component is a longer lasting memory store which represents a coded version of the visual image into post-categorical information.
This would be the "raw data" that is taken in and processed by the brain.
A third component may also be considered which is "neural persistence": the physical activity and recordings of the visual system.
Neural persistence is generally represented by neuroscientific techniques such as EEG and fMRI.
Question: What is meant by an angle attack in beach volleyball?
About the article "Beach volleyball", section "Common block signals".

Candidate passages:
Beach aquatic volleyball is an individual or team sport similar to aquatic volleyball adapted for play in the shallow water of a beach. 
Summer Heat Beach Volleyball is a beach volleyball video game released by Acclaim in 2003 for the PlayStation 2 gaming console.  
Fahriansyah is an Indonesian beach volleyball player.
He competed at the 2012 Asian Beach Games in Haiyang, China. 
The Asian Beach Volleyball Championship is a beach volleyball competition for national teams, organized by the Asian Volleyball Confederation, the Asian volleyball federation. 
Dig & Spike Volleyball - known as in Japan - is a volleyball video game developed by TOSE.
The player can choose either two variations: Men's indoor volleyball and Women's beach volleyball.
Question: What sport relies on stroke play?
About the article "Golf", section "Stroke play".

Candidate passages:
  Stroke (rowing), various meanings in the sport of rowing  Stroke play, a scoring system used in golf  Swimming stroke, a swimming style  Stroke, a Doing It Right scuba diver not following the rules  
The program relies on support and commitment from government, corporate, sport and performance partners.
Supports include direct funding, investment, sport expertise and service delivery. 
These are both 2-team, 4-player (mix of human and CPU players is allowed) games.
All four players play all of their balls for the hole, in the same style as what would be if it was a 4-player Stroke Play match.
The best scoring golfer on each team's score will be applied in either Stroke or Match play. 
Stroke play, also known as medal play, is a scoring system in the sport of golf.
It involves counting the total number of strokes taken on each hole during a given round, or series of rounds.
The winner is the player who has taken the fewest number of strokes over the course of the round, or rounds.
Although most professional tournaments are played using the stroke play scoring system, there are, or have been, some notable exceptions, for example the WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship and Volvo World Match Play Championship, which are both played in a match play format, and The International, a former PGA Tour event that used a modified stableford system.
In addition, most team events, for example the Ryder Cup, are also contested using the match play format. 
The lyric presumably refers to an English idiomatic expression: "once in a blue moon", meaning "very rarely".
(The origin of the expression is unclear; see article "blue moon").
The narrator of the song is relating a stroke of luck so unlikely that it must have taken place under a blue moon.
The title relies on a play on words, since blue is also the colour of melancholy, and indeed the narrator is sad and lonely until he finds love.
The song is noted for its ending with the exaggerated baritone "blue moon".
Question: When did Shrek beat Monsters Inc for the Best Animated Feature oscar?
About the article "Shrek", section "Accolades".

Candidate passages:
  "Monsters, Inc."  "Shrek"  
Shrek "" "Monsters, Inc." "Waking Life"  
"' "Shrek" "Monsters, Inc." "Waking Life"  
Monsters, Inc.<br>Shrek "Waking Life"  
PDI/DreamWorks has produced six box-office hits with "Antz" (1998), "Shrek" (2001), "Shrek 2" (2004), "Madagascar" (2005), "Shrek the Third" (2007) and "" (2008).
With US$441.2 million in domestic box-office ticket sales, "Shrek 2" is currently the fourth highest grossing animated film of all time in the United States.PDI won their first Oscar for Best Animated Feature Film for "Shrek" in 2002.
Question: Which bar is the oldest gay bar in the country?
About the article "Bourbon Street", section "Attractions".

Candidate passages:
Julius, located at 159 West 10th Street at Waverly Place, is a tavern in Manhattan's Greenwich Village neighborhood in New York City.
It is often called the oldest continuously operating gay bar in New York City; however, its management was actively unwilling to operate as such and harassed gay customers until 1966.
In fact, the distinction of being the longest continuously running gay bar in New York City belongs to the Candle Bar (formerly the Candlelight Lounge) at 309 Amsterdam Avenue, which was openly operating as a gay bar with a gay staff before April 1966, while the Julius bar was enforcing its policy of harassing and ejecting gay men.
The Candle Bar has continued operating as a gay establishment uninterruptedly to the present day.
An event at the Julius bar at 159 West 10th Street in 1966, which is a block northeast of the famous Stonewall Inn, established the right of homosexuals to be served in licensed premises in New York.
This cleared the way for the opening of many new gay premises with state liquor licenses.
Newspaper articles on the wall indicate it was the favorite bar of Tennessee Williams, Truman Capote and Rudolf Nureyev. 
Notable gay bars.
In Japan, there was a Kagemachaya (ja) already in the Genroku period.
In modern, gay bars appeared in 1925.
After the war, Yanagi (ja) was opened in Shinbashi in 1945.
New Sazae is Tokyo's oldest continuously operating gay bar. 
Cherry Ripe is a brand of chocolate bar manufactured by Cadbury Australia.
Introduced by the Australian confectioner MacRobertson's in 1924, it is now Australia's oldest chocolate bar and is one of the top chocolate bar brands sold in the country.
It consists of fruit cherries and coconut coated with dark chocolate. 
The Bar Association of Puerto Rico (BAPR) or "Colegio de Abogados de Puerto Rico (CAPR)" is the bar association of Puerto Rico.
It is the oldest professional association in Puerto Rico, and among the oldest bar associations in the world.
The Bar Association of Puerto Rico is to be distinguished from the Puerto Rican Bar Association, which is a private association. 
The Women's Bar Association of Massachusetts (WBA) The Women's Bar Association of Massachusetts, which also goes by the acronym "WBA," boasts over 1500 members and was founded in Boston, Massachusetts in 1978 with a goal to achieve the full and equal participation of women in the legal profession and in a just society.
It is one of the oldest and largest women's bar associations in the country.
Question: Does Disney promote via fast food companies?
About the article "The Avengers (2012 film)", section "Promotional partners".

Candidate passages:
  Cook Door, fast food  Mo'men, fast food, sandwiches  
Criticism of fast food includes claimed negative health effects, alleged animal cruelty, cases of worker exploitation, and claims of cultural degradation via shifts in people's eating patterns away from traditional foods.
Fast food chains have come under fire from consumer groups, such as the Center for Science in the Public Interest, a longtime fast food critic over issues such as caloric content, trans fats and portion sizes.
Social scientists have highlighted how the prominence of fast food narratives in popular urban legends suggests that modern consumers have an ambivalent relationship (characterized by guilt) with fast food, particularly in relation to children.
Some of these concerns have helped give rise to the slow food and local food movements.
These movements seek to promote local cuisines and ingredients, and directly oppose laws and habits that encourage fast food choices.
Proponents of the slow food movement try to educate consumers about what its members consider the environmental, nutritional, and taste benefits of fresh, local foods. 
  Fazer, food and restaurants  Hesburger, fast food restaurants  Kesko, retailing  Stockmann, retailing  
Some fast food companies have been offering vegetarian foods increasingly since the beginning of the 21st century. 
Films often promote and market their movies in conjunction with food and beverage corporations.
This is known as cross-selling and tie-ins which include a combination of promotional efforts in order to promote and sell a product.
Food corporations have formed tight bonds with television studios.
Burger King and Nickelodeon work closely along with McDonalds and Fox Kids Network.
Disney has signed global marketing agreements with McDonalds, most recently a ten-year agreement in 1996.
The release of in 2005 had sixteen different food promotions with twenty five different products.
In 2005 the release of "King Kong" promoted the giant gorilla on over 18 million boxes of cereal, including Apple Jacks and Corn Pops.
They also teamed up with Burger King, Butterfinder and Baby Ruth Bars to put out another 10 million packages with their promotion.
Even though the marketing for both of these films was heavily targeting a younger demographic, both films were rated PG-13.
Premiums are a marketing strategy that reward a purchase with something free along with it.
Children's kids meals at fast food restaurants commonly use premiums like toys to promote something.
Premiums allow sales to increase for a short period of time because a childs desire for the food is overthrown by the desire for the item.
Question: Who is the director of the documentary "Jiro Dreams of Sushi"?
About the article "Jiro Dreams of Sushi", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
This Is Not a Film "The Imposter" "The Invisible War" "Jiro Dreams of Sushi" "The Queen of Versailles"  
Jiro Dreams of Sushi is a 2011 American documentary film directed by David Gelb.
The film follows , an 85-year-old sushi master and owner of Sukiyabashi Jiro, a Michelin three-star restaurant, on his continuing quest to perfect the art of sushi.
The film also profiles Jiro's two sons, both of whom are also sushi chefs.
The younger son, Takashi (隆士), left Sukiyabashi Jiro to open a mirror image of his father's restaurant in Roppongi Hills.
The 50-year-old elder son, Yoshikazu (禎一), obligated to succeed his father, still works for Jiro and is faced with the prospect of one day taking over the flagship restaurant.
The Invisible War "Bully" "Jiro Dreams of Sushi" "The Queen of Versailles" "Samsara"  
  Jiro (musician) (born 1972), bassist of the Japanese rock band GLAY  Jiro Aichi (治郎, born 1969), Japanese politician  Jirō Akagawa (次郎, born 1948), Japanese novelist  Jiro Akama (二郎, born 1968), Japanese politician  Jiro Ando (慈朗), Japanese manga artist  Jirō Asada (次郎, born 1951), Japanese novelist  Jiro Bevis (次郎), an English illustrator  Jiro Horikoshi (二郎, 1903–1982), chief engineer behind many Japanese fighters of WWII  Jiro Kamiharako (次郎, born 1966), Japanese ski jumper  Jiro Kikkawa (born 1929), Japanese Australian ornithologist  Jiro Komaki, a Japanese film director  Jiro Manio (born 1992), Filipino actor  Jiro Nakano (二郎, 1902–2000), Japanese composer  Jiro Ono (次郎, born 1953), Japanese politician  Jiro Ono (次郎, born 1925), Japanese sushi master, subject of the 2011 film "Jiro Dreams of Sushi"  Jiro Vasey (治郎), samurai  Jiro Wang (born 1981), Taiwanese actor and singer  
Best Documentary Film.
Jiro Dreams of Sushi  "The House I Live In"  "The Imposter"  "The Queen of Versailles"  "Searching for Sugar Man"
Question: When was the music video Counting Stars filmed?
About the article "Counting Stars", section "Music video".

Candidate passages:
The music video was filmed in Boston. 
The music video was directed by Chicle and was filmed in Mexico City.
The video ranked on Mtv's Los 10+ Pedidos Latinoamerica #1 for 11 weeks.
It also ranked on the best music videos from 2006 in #11, and #3 just counting Hispanic music videos. 
The video for "Not Just You" was filmed on September 17, 2011, with Roman White.
The video was filmed on Venice Beach, and in downtown L.A.
The video was directed by Roman White.
Madison McMillin co-stars in the video.
The video premiered on October 11 on MTV and MTV.com. 
The music video was filmed in San Rafael High School. 
The music video was filmed in Paris.