community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the original German title of "The Scream"
About the article "The Scream", section "Sources of inspiration".

Candidate passages:
We All Scream for Ice Cream is an episode of the series "Masters of Horror" directed by Tom Holland.
It was based on the story "You Scream, I Scream, We All Scream for Ice Cream" by John Farris; the title evoking the famous song "I Scream, You Scream, We All Scream for Ice Cream". 
Scream of the Demon Lover is a Spanish-Italian horror film.
Roger Corman bought it for his New World Pictures to put on a double bill with "The Velvet Vampire".
The original title was "Ivanna". 
The members of an Italian band took the title of this movie as the band name. 
"Scream 2" opened in 2,663 theaters and took $32,926,342 on its opening weekend in box-office receipts, a $27 million increase over "Scream", and went on to take $101,122,258 in the US with, as of 2011, a worldwide lifetime gross of $172,363,301.
"Scream 2" enjoyed financial success on par with "Scream" despite its rapid production time and issues with script rewrites, their worldwide box office takings deviating from each other by less than $1 million; "Scream" with $173,046,663 and "Scream 2" with $172,363,301.
However, the film saw its US takings perform lower than the original's while its foreign takings increased.
"Scream 2" is currently the 520th highest grossing film worldwide, behind "Scream" but ahead of "Scream 3" and is the second highest grossing film in the slasher genre, again behind "Scream" but ahead of "Scream 3".
"Scream 2" was the 21st highest grossing film of 1997 despite competition from blockbuster films such as "Titanic" and "Men in Black".
With $33 million, "Scream 2" broke December opening weekend records for its box-office takings and held the record until December 15, 2000, being replaced by "What Women Want" (2000). 
Scream is the debut English album by German band Tokio Hotel.
It contains English versions of songs from two of their previous albums: "Schrei" and "Zimmer 483".
Eight of the twelve songs are from "Zimmer 483" while the remaining four are from "Schrei".
The name "Scream" is the English translation of the name of their first album "Schrei".
In German-speaking countries, the album was released as "Room 483", which is the English translation of their second album's name ("Zimmer 483").
The first single released from the album was simply called "Monsoon" not "Through the Monsoon" which is the literal translation of the original, "Durch den Monsun".
Question: What are differences between anatomy and physiology?
About the article "Anatomy", section "Research and practice".

Candidate passages:
There are many key differences in physiology and behaviour between species of NZ gecko in the two endemic genera, summarised in the table below: 
Human physiology is the science of the mechanical, physical, bioelectrical, and biochemical functions of humans in good health, their organs, and the cells of which they are composed.
Physiology focuses principally at the level of organs and systems.
Most aspects of human physiology are closely homologous to corresponding aspects of animal physiology, and animal experimentation has provided much of the foundation of physiological knowledge.
Anatomy and physiology are closely related fields of study: anatomy, the study of form, and physiology, the study of function, are intrinsically related and are studied in tandem as part of a medical curriculum.
The study of how physiology is altered in disease is pathophysiology. 
In anatomy and physiology, a duct is a circumscribed channel leading from an exocrine gland or organ. 
</gallery>The college is arranged around a middle corridor which runs from the administration block and the library on one side to the Forensic and Anatomy Departments on the other.
On the right of this corridor (looking from the Forensic and Anatomy end) are the Pathology and Biochemistry Departments while on the other side are the Pharmacology and Physiology departments.
There are wide spaces between the departments filled with gardens. 
Sex and gender differences are apparent in almost every aspect of neural anatomy and physiological psychology.
This is also true with regards to lateralization differences between men and women.
It is generally accepted that male brains are typically much more lateralized than female brains, although this is challenged by a recent study.
Question: What was the score of Batman Begins on Rotten Tomatoes?
About the article "Batman Begins", section "Reception".

Candidate passages:
The film currently has a score of 8% on Rotten Tomatoes 
The film has an overall score of 62% on Rotten Tomatoes. 
The film was critical acclaimed and holds a score of 92 % positive reviews on Rotten Tomatoes.  
"Frogs" was opened to negative reviews.
On Rotten Tomatoes the film has a score of 21%. 
Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 79% based on reviews from 19 critics.
Question: What score did Peter Bradshaw give The Kid with a Bike?
About the article "The Kid with a Bike", section "Reception".

Candidate passages:
Santa did not get a letter from one kid yet, Alex.
He is the richest boy in the world, but his father doesn’t let him play with other children, but hires adults to play with him.
He is also home schooled, so he has no friends.
Santa takes him to the workshop to choose a toy but Alex's father bought every single one.
After a mishap in which Alex get lost with the reindeer, he finally decides what he wants – to be Santa!
Santa lets him give a present to one person, and he chooses his crush, Kathy, so he can get closer with her.
Kathy asked Santa for a bike for Christmas, so she gets a bike with two seats, one for Kathy and one for Alex.
Alex is finally happy. 
The Dirt Bike Kid is a 1985 film directed by Hoite Caston, produced by Julie Corman, starring Peter Billingsley and Stuart Pankin, about a boy who discovers a magic dirt bike that has a mind of its own.
Part of the story is inspired by "Jack and the Beanstalk". 
Based on 7 reviews collected by Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an overall approval rating from critics of 43%, with an average score of 4.9/10.
Peter Bradshaw of "The Guardian" gave it 2/5 and called it "a road movie that runs out of road – and out of ideas."
 Bradshaw (surname), people with the surname Bradshaw Barbara Bradshaw Smith, Relief Society president for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Bradshaw Crandell, American artist Bradshaw Dive, New Zealand Politician George Bradshaw Kelly, American politician James Bradshaw Adamson, American military leader John Bradshaw Gass, English architect and artist Bradshaw, the ring name of professional wrestler John Layfield The Bradshaws, a fictional family on Piccadilly Radio  
As of 14 June 2012, "The Kid with a Bike" has grossed $1,389,524 in North America, along with $3,786,899 in other countries, for a worldwide total of $5,176,423.
Question: How are kefir and kumis made?
About the article "Yeast", section "Nonalcoholic beverages".

Candidate passages:
Kumis, also spelled kumiss or koumiss in English (or "kumys", see other transliterations and cognate words below under terminology and etymology) is a fermented dairy product traditionally made from mare's milk.
The drink remains important to the peoples of the Central Asian steppes, of Huno-Bulgar, Turkic and Mongol origin: Bashkirs, Kalmyks, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, Mongols, Uyghurs, and Yakuts.
"Kumis" is a dairy product similar to "kefir", but is produced from a liquid starter culture, in contrast to the solid "kefir" "grains".
Because mare's milk contains more sugars than cow's or goat's milk, when fermented, "kumis" has a higher, though still mild, alcohol content compared to "kefir".
Even in the areas of the world where "kumis" is popular today, mare's milk remains a very limited commodity.
Industrial-scale production, therefore, generally uses cow's milk, which is richer in fat and protein, but lower in lactose than the milk from a horse.
Before fermentation, the cow's milk is fortified in one of several ways.
Sucrose may be added to allow a comparable fermentation.
Another technique adds modified whey to better approximate the composition of mare's milk. 
Root beer and other sweet carbonated beverages can be produced using the same methods as beer, except the fermentation is stopped sooner, producing carbon dioxide, but only trace amounts of alcohol, and a significant amount of sugar is left in the drink.
"Kvass", a fermented drink made from rye, is popular in Eastern Europe; it has a recognizable, but low alcoholic content.
Yeast in symbiosis with acetic acid bacteria is used in the preparation of "kombucha", a fermented sweetened tea.
Species of yeasts found in the tea can vary, and may include: "Brettanomyces bruxellensis", "Candida stellata", "Schizosaccharomyces pombe", "Torulaspora delbrueckii" and "Zygosaccharomyces bailii".
"Kombucha" is a popular beverage in Eastern Europe and some former Soviet republics under the name "chajnyj grib" (Чайный гриб), which means "tea mushroom".
"Kefir" and "kumis" are made by fermenting milk with yeast and bacteria.
As it contains lactobacilli bacteria, kefir can be used to make a sourdough bread.
It is also useful as a buttermilk substitute in baking.
Kefir is one of the main ingredients in cold borscht.
Other variations of kefir soups and foods prepared with kefir are popular across the former Soviet Union and Poland.
Kefir may be used in place of milk on cereal or granola. 
  Kapusta kiszona duszona  Katsuobushi  Kaymak  Kefir  Kenkey  Khanom chin  Kimchi  Kiviak  Kombucha  Kumis  Kuzhi paniyaram  Ketchup  
  Ayran  Buttermilk  Chaas  Chalap  Doogh  Filmjölk  Kumis  Leben  Labneh  Lassi  Matsoni  Shubat  Viili  Yogurt
Question: Where did the artwork of Versailles go to after Napoleon gained control of it?
About the article "Palace of Versailles", section "First Empire to July Monarchy (1800–1850)".

Candidate passages:
Versailles Lake is named after The Treaty of Versailles which ended the Second World War.
It is also partly named after The Palace of Versailles in Versailles, France. 
Preferring Fontainebleau over Versailles, Napoleon had Louis XV's bedroom converted into a throne room and it was here that Napoleon abdicated.
The palace was last used by Napoleon III when it was later declared a national monument in 1871, after the collapse of the empire. 
Painted in Naples in 1796, the painting passed through the collections of Napoleon himself and of Napoleon III before being sequestered in 1870.
It was then reacquired by Napoleon III's wife Eugénie de Montijo in 1871, who eight years later gave it to the Louvre (now inventory number RF271).
It passed to the château de Compiègne in 1901, then finally the château de Versailles in 1938, (n° d'inventaire MV 6314). 
Founded in 1819, the village is named after the city of Versailles in France.
Versailles was originally named Jacksonville.
However, as a large number of early residents were of French descent, it was suggested that the village's name be changed to "Versailles" in memory of their homeland.
Versailles became the new name of the village in 1837. 
 "The Rose of Versailles" is one of the most influential manga ever written.
The manga was serialized in Shueisha's Margaret Magazine in 1973, and became an instant success.
It was published on 24 May 1982 and contains 10 volumes.
There is a less-known "sequel".
It is known as "Eikou no Napoleon" or "The Glory of Napoleon."
It has a few of the original characters and is mostly about the Empire of Napoleon I of France.
In 1983, the first two volumes of "The Rose of Versailles" were translated in English by Frederik L. Schodt for the purpose of teaching English to Japanese speakers and released in North America by the North American branch of Sanyusha.
"The Rose of Versailles" was the first commercially translated manga to be available in North America.
Question: What reviews did Orange is the New Black receive?
About the article "Orange Is the New Black", section "Critical reception".

Candidate passages:
<onlyinclude></onlyinclude> 
"Orange Is the New Black" has received positive reviews from critics.
For Season 1, Metacritic gives a score of 79/100 based on reviews from 31 critics, indicating generally favorable reviews.
Rotten Tomatoes gives a score of 89%, with an average rating of 8.4/10 based on 37 reviews.
The site's consensus is ""Orange Is the New Black" is a sharp mix of black humor and dramatic heft, with interesting characters and an intriguing flashback structure.
"Hank Steuver, television critic for "The Washington Post", gave "Orange Is the New Black" a perfect score.
In his review of the series, he stated: "In Jenji Kohan's magnificent and thoroughly engrossing new series, "Orange Is the New Black", prison is still the pits.
But it is also filled with the entire range of human emotion and stories, all of which are brought vividly to life in a world where a stick of gum could ignite either a romance or a death threat".
David Wiegand, of the "San Francisco Chronicle", said that "In every case, there is an abiding feeling for character and authenticity that helps elevate "Orange Is the New Black" to a new definition of television excellence".
Matt Roush, of "TV Guide", said: "Netflix finally achieves its eureka moment with a terrifically entertaining piece of original programming that's truly and bracingly original."
Maureen Ryan, of "The Huffington Post", wrote: ""Orange" is one of the best new programs of the year, and the six episodes I've seen have left me hungry to see more."
"Galcon Classic" received good reviews and won multiple awards.
Both iPhone "Galcons" received excellent reviews, but there was a smaller publicity angle.
The InstantAction version was given few public reviews, but the overall rating is high.
"Galcon Flash" also did not receive very many reviews, and mostly failed in the popularity. 
  Orange is the New Black, 2013  Sherrybaby, 2006  Smoke, 1995  Airheads, 1995  
Black Moon is the eighth studio album, and the first in fourteen years, by progressive rock band Emerson, Lake & Palmer, released in 1992.
The album received mixed reviews.
It did not receive the acclaim of "Tarkus" or "Brain Salad Surgery".
Allmusic said of the album, "The original trio's first studio album in a dozen years suffers from the inevitable ageing and darkening of Lake's voice, and a lack of real impetus".
Question: What is the BBC website for the show Doctor Who?
About the article "Doctor Who", section "Official websites".

Candidate passages:
In the "Doctor Who" episode "Army of Ghosts" (2006), "ghosts" were regularly appearing all over the planet, and a programme called "Ghostwatch" was presented by Alistair Appleton.
The BBC also created a tie-in website for the show. 
 Doctor Who 50th Anniversary: Official BBC Worldwide Site – Doctor Who Doctor Who
 BBC: The Changing Face of Doctor Who – many press cuttings and articles from 1963 onwards
 BBC America "Doctor Who" website
 SPACE Channel "Doctor Who" website
Doctor Who Live: The Monsters Are Coming!
is an arena stage show based on the BBC TV programme "Doctor Who". 
John Dorney is a British writer and actor best known for stage roles including the National Theatre, the BBC Radio 4 sitcom "My First Planet"; and his scripts for the Big Finish "Doctor Who" range.
His script 'Solitaire' was rated the most popular "Doctor Who" Companion Chronicle of 2010 on the Timescales website and was the runner up in Unreality Sci-fi net's poll for Story of the Year 2010-11.
As well as "Doctor Who", he has written for Big Finish's "Sapphire and Steel" series and on radio co-wrote three series of BBC Radio 4's "Recorded for Training Purposes".
He won the BBC "Show Me the Funny" 'Sketch Factor' competition, was a finalist in the BBC 'Laughing Stock' competition, and has performed in Mark Watson's Edinburgh Comedy Award winning long shows as 'The Balladeer'.
On stage, he has written plays for the Royal Court Theatre, Hampstead and Soho Theatres.
He trained at LAMDA. 
Real Time is a webcast based on the long-running British science fiction television series "Doctor Who" which was then subsequently released on CD.
It was produced by Big Finish Productions for BBCi, which was then the interactive television service arm of the BBC, and was originally webcast on the BBC "Doctor Who" website from August 2 to September 6, 2002.
Question: Where is American Dad aired?
About the article "American Dad!", section "Episode misreporting by Fox".

Candidate passages:
Too Young To Be A Dad is a Canadian-American made-for-television movie about teen pregnancy that aired in May 2002 on Lifetime. 
"Hot Water" is the first episode and season premiere of the eighth season of the animated comedy series "American Dad!".
It was aired by Fox on September 25, 2011. 
"American Dad!"
second season aired from September 11, 2005, to May 14, 2006.
The season consisted of sixteen episodes.
The season is included within the Volume One DVD box set, which was released on April 25, 2006. 
"Don't Look a Smith Horse in the Mouth" is the tenth episode of the sixth season of "American Dad!".
It aired on January 3, 2010 on Fox and was the first "American Dad!"
episode to air in 720p high-definition. 
$#*!
My Dad Says (pronounced "Bleep My Dad Says") is an American television sitcom produced by Warner Bros. Television that aired on CBS.
It was based on the Twitter feed Shit My Dad Says, created by Justin Halpern and consisting of quotations from his father, Sam.
The show originally ran from September 23, 2010, to February 17, 2011, and aired on Thursdays at 8:30 pm/7:30 pm Central.
After 18 episodes aired, the series was replaced in mid-season by "Rules of Engagement" which had moved to Thursdays from Mondays.
On May 15, 2011, CBS announced that it had canceled "$#*!
My Dad Says".
Question: What is a croissant?
About the article "Croissant", section "Abstract".

Candidate passages:
In Japan, rusk is often a delicacy made from baguette, cake or even croissant.
It is often sweet. 
Croissants are commonly served alongside coffee as a breakfast or merienda.
These croissant are referred to as "medialunas" ('half moons') because of their famous shape, and are typically coated with a sweet glaze ("de manteca", made with butter).
Another variant is a "medialuna de grasa" ("of lard"), which is not always sweet. 
The Croissant Park Administration Building is a historic site in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.
It is located at 1421 South Andrews Avenue.
On July 25, 2001, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. 
The Aiguille du Croissant is a minor summit in the Grand Combin massif in the Pennine Alps.
Because of its small prominence it was included in the enlarged list of alpine four-thousanders. 
Geney is a commune in the Doubs department in the Franche-Comté region in eastern France.
The Abbey of Lieu-Croissant was located here.
Question: Who were five composers/primary artists of the film "Sound City"?
About the article "Sound City (film)", section "Performance".

Candidate passages:
 *1940 - MacDowell was one of five American composers honored in a series of United States postage stamps.
The other four composers were Stephen Foster, John Philip Sousa, Victor Herbert, and Ethelbert Nevin.
*The MacDowell Colony continues to honor his memory by supporting the work of other artists in an interdisciplinary environment.  
Notes:The awards were given specifically to the composers, instead of the recording artists/groups. 
Notes:The awards were given specifically to the composers, instead of the recording artists/groups. 
Jacques Leiser is an international artists manager and photographer who has represented and collaborated with many of the world's greatest concert pianists, composers, violinists, composers and singers. 
During the 1960s the Judson Dance Theater located at the Judson Memorial Church, New York City, revolutionized Modern dance.
Combining in new ways the idea of Performance art, radical and new Choreography, sound from avant-garde composers, and dancers in collaboration with several New York School Visual artists.
The group of artists that formed Judson Dance Theater are considered the founders of Postmodern dance.
The theater grew out of a dance composition class taught by Robert Dunn, a musician who had studied with John Cage.
The artists involved with Judson Dance Theater were avant-garde experimenatalists who rejected the confines of ballet technique, vocabulary and theory.
The first Judson concert took place on July 6, 1962, with dance works presented by Steve Paxton, Freddie Herko, David Gordon, Alex and Deborah Hay, Yvonne Rainer, Elaine Summers, William Davis, and Ruth Emerson.
Seminal dance artists that were a part of the Judson Dance Theater include:David Gordon, Steve Paxton, Yvonne Rainer, Trisha Brown, Lucinda Childs, Deborah Hay, Elaine Summers, Sally Gross, Aileen Passloff, and Meredith Monk.
The years 1962 to 1964 are considered the golden age of the Judson Dance Theater.
During the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s New York School artists collaborated with several other choreographer / dancers including: Simone Forti, Anna Halprin, Merce Cunningham, Martha Graham, and Paul Taylor.
Question: Auskick is defined by what?
About the article "Football", section "Irish and Australian varieties".

Candidate passages:
Auskick started as a national program in Australia to develop and promote participation in Australian rules football by children.
It has proven to be popular with both boys and girls.
It is now employed in many countries across the world as a strong vehicle for introducing young people to Australian Football.
Auskick is known as Kiwikick in New Zealand, Footywild in the RSA and as Eurokick in Europe. 
Specific development projects.
South African AusAID project.
An AusAID funded project is South African junior development began in 2003, which is assisted by aid agency Australian Volunteers International in partnership with programs such as AFL Auskick, and sponsored by Tattersalls as well as the South African North West Academy of Sport. 
Participatory Varieties.
Auskick is a national program in Australia to develop and promote participation in Australian rules football amongst children, and has proven to be popular with both boys and girls.
The program, devised in 1998 and begun in Victoria under the name Vickick.
It was supported by the Australian Football League, the national professional competition for the sport, who began to roll it out nationally.
It has also seen variations overseas including Viking Kick (Denmark). 
"Auskick'n Around" is an Australian children's television series which was broadcast on the Fox Footy Channel from 2003 until 2005.
It was hosted by Matthew Lloyd and Brad Johnson and was based on the Auskick junior version of Australian rules football.  
The program was devised in 1988 and began in Victoria — the traditional home of the sport — under the name Vickick.
It was supported by the Australian Football League, the national professional competition for the sport, which began to roll it out nationally.
Under current corporate sponsorship rights (as of 2005) the program is officially named NAB AFL Auskick and is sponsored by the National Australia Bank, while previous sponsors include Simpson, a whitegoods company and, even earlier, fast food giant McDonald's.