community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Article: The Good Wife
Section: Technology and the Internet

Question: What show does Clive Thompson of Wired refer to as "the most tech-savvy show on TV"?

"The Good Wife" has been well received among technology enthusiasts, being described by Clive Thompson of Wired as "the most tech-savvy show on TV".
The show has explored the relationship between technology and the law, covering topics including Bitcoin, Anonymous, viral marketing in political campaigns, voice control software, virtual conferencing robots, and NSA surveillance.
For example, one of the firm's recurring clients is a fictional internet search company known as Chumhum, which among other issues has faced privacy lawsuits for selling users' personal data to the Chinese and Syrian government.
"The Good Wife" was the first TV show to feature Bitcoin, the virtual internet currency, with an episode featuring Bitcoin first broadcast in January 2012.
This led to it achieving a high level of fame amongst the Bitcoin community.
In the season 5 premiere, a Double Robotics robot was featured on the show which allowed a litigator to teleconference from home by controlling a tablet on wheels.
However, rather than glorifying the robot's features, "The Good Wife" turned it into a punchline with practical jokes and problems the robot could have such as it not being able to maneuver around an office and bumping into walls, doors and people and low Wi-Fi connectivity leading to buffering and loss of visual and voice communication of the person working at home.
In Episode 9 "Whack-a-Mole" "The Good Wife" featured a version of Reddit called "Scabbit" and how it affects the law and the downsides of having an "average joe" being an investigator trying to find a domestic terrorist.
It also deals with injunctions of taking down a defamatory web page on "Scabbit" but having another similar web page pop up soon after.
In Episode 11 "Goliath and David" the story is based around a TV Show 'Drama Camp' who stole an Indie band's cover of a rap song and deals with the legality of copyright infringement.
It was inspired by Jonathan Coulton who created a cover of 'Baby Got Back' and Glee, the TV series, which used an identical cover on the show.
The character 'Robyn Burdine' who's a private investigator for Florrick/Agos discovers that the show Drama Camp had to release the song on iTunes in Sweden before releasing it in the USA and that the engineers directly ripped the Indie band's track constituting actual theft.
Article: Wushu (sport)
Section: Traditional weapons routines

Question: What are the categories for classifying weapons in Wushu?

There is also a traditional weapons category, which often includes the following:
Changsuijian (長穗劍) – Long-Tasseled Sword
Shuangshoujian (雙手劍) – Two-Handed Sword
Jiujiebian (九節鞭) – Nine Section Whip
Sanjiegun (三節棍) – Three Section Staff
Shengbiao (繩鏢) – Rope Dart
Dadao (大刀) – Great Sword
Pudao (撲刀) – Horse Knife
Emeici (峨嵋刺) – Emei Daggers
Shuangdao (雙刀) – Double Broadsword
Shuangjian (雙劍) – Double Straight-Sword
Shuangbian (雙鞭) – Double Nine Section Whips
Shuanggou (雙鈎) – Double Hook-sword
Article: Michelangelo
Section: Florence, 1499-1505

Question: What year was the Statue of David completed?

Michelangelo returned to Florence in 1499.
The republic was changing after the fall of anti-Renaissance Priest and leader of Florence, Girolamo Savonarola, (executed in 1498) and the rise of the "gonfaloniere" Piero Soderini.
He was asked by the consuls of the Guild of Wool to complete an unfinished project begun 40 years earlier by Agostino di Duccio: a colossal statue of Carrara marble portraying David as a symbol of Florentine freedom, to be placed on the gable of Florence Cathedral.
Michelangelo responded by completing his most famous work, the Statue of David, in 1504.
The masterwork definitively established his prominence as a sculptor of extraordinary technical skill and strength of symbolic imagination.
A team of consultants, including Botticelli and Leonardo da Vinci, was called together to decide upon its placement, ultimately the Piazza della Signoria, in front of the Palazzo Vecchio.
It now stands in the Academia while a replica occupies its place in the square.
With the completion of the David came another commission.
In early 1504 Leonardo da Vinci had been commissioned in the council chamber of the Palazzo Vecchio depicting the "Battle of Angiari" between the forces of Florence and Milan in 1434.
Michelangelo was then commissioned to paint the "Battle of Cascina".
The two paintings are very different, Leonardo's depicting soldiers fighting on horseback, and Michelangelo's showing soldiers being ambushed as they bathe in the river.
Neither work was completed and both were lost when the chamber was refurbished.
Both works were much admired and copies remain of them, Leonardo's work having been copied by Rubens and Michelangelo's by Bastiano da Sangallo.
Also during this period, Michelangelo was commissioned by Angelo Doni to paint a "Holy Family" as a present for his wife, Maddalena Strozzi.
It is known as the "Doni Tondo" and hangs in the Uffizi Gallery in its original magnificent frame which Michelangelo may have designed.
He also may have painted the Madonna and Child with John the Baptist, known as the "Manchester Madonna" and now in the National Gallery, London, United Kingdom.
Article: Let It Be
Section: Abstract

Question: Which band released the album "Let it Be"?

Let It Be is the twelfth and final studio album released by the English rock band the Beatles.
It was released on 8 May 1970 by the band's Apple Records label shortly after the group announced their break-up.
Most of "Let It Be" was recorded in January 1969, before the recording and release of the album "Abbey Road".
For this reason, some critics and fans, such as Mark Lewisohn, argue that "Abbey Road" should be considered the group's final album and "Let It Be" the penultimate.
"Let It Be" was originally intended to be released before "Abbey Road" during mid-1969 as Get Back, but the Beatles were unhappy with this version, which was mixed and compiled by Glyn Johns, and it was temporarily shelved.
A new version of the album was created by Phil Spector in 1970 and finally released as "Let It Be", serving as the album for the 1970 motion picture of the same name.
While three songs from the sessions were released as singles before the album's release, "Get Back"/"Don't Let Me Down" and "Let It Be", the songs were remixed by Spector for the album and "Don't Let Me Down" was not included.
Despite a mixed review from "Rolling Stone" magazine at the time of its release, the album was ranked number 86 in the magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time in 2003.
This was, however, adjusted to #392 in the 2012 version.
"Let It Be... Naked" was released in 2003, an alternative version of the album stripping much of Phil Spector's production work and using some different versions of songs.
Article: The Lord of the Rings
Section: Writing

Question: What date was A new Hobbit started?

Persuaded by his publishers, he started "a new Hobbit" in December 1937.
After several false starts, the story of the One Ring emerged.
The idea for the first chapter ("A Long-Expected Party") arrived fully formed, although the reasons behind Bilbo's disappearance, the significance of the Ring, and the title "The Lord of the Rings" did not arrive until the spring of 1938.
Originally, he planned to write a story in which Bilbo had used up all his treasure and was looking for another adventure to gain more; however, he remembered the Ring and its powers and thought that would be a better focus for the new work.
As the story progressed, he also brought in elements from 'The Silmarillion' mythology.
Writing was slow, because Tolkien had a full-time academic position, and needed to earn further money as a university examiner.
Tolkien abandoned "The Lord of the Rings" during most of 1943 and only re-started it in April 1944, as a serial for his son Christopher Tolkien, who was sent chapters as they were written while he was serving in South Africa with the Royal Air Force.
Tolkien made another concerted effort in 1946, and showed the manuscript to his publishers in 1947.
The story was effectively finished the next year, but Tolkien did not complete the revision of earlier parts of the work until 1949.
The original manuscripts, which total 9,250 pages, now reside in the J.R.R.
Tolkien Collection at Marquette University.
Article: Falling Skies
Section: Ratings

Question: How many viewers tuned in to watch the premiere episode of Falling Skies?

The two-hour premiere of "Falling Skies" was watched by 5.9 million viewers, making it cable television's biggest series launch of the year, with more than 2.6 million adults 18–49 and 3.2 million adults 25–54.
The eighth episode was watched by 4.31 million viewers and scored a 1.5 ratings share among adults 18-49 and "Falling Skies" became TNT's highest rated series in target demos.
The first season finale received 5.6 million viewers, the highest rated episode since the series premiere; with 2.5 million viewers in the 18–49 demographic.
The first season tied with the FX series "American Horror Story" as the biggest new cable series of the year among adults 18-49.
In the UK, it premiered on non-terrestrial channel FX, with 402,000 viewers.
Article: Nucleic acid sequence
Section: Genetic testing

Question: What types of gene variations the normal person own?

The DNA in an organism's genome can be analyzed to diagnose vulnerabilities to inherited diseases, and can also be used to determine a child's paternity (genetic father) or a person's ancestry.
Normally, every person carries two variations of every gene, one inherited from their mother, the other inherited from their father.
The human genome is believed to contain around 20,000 - 25,000 genes.
In addition to studying chromosomes to the level of individual genes, genetic testing in a broader sense includes biochemical tests for the possible presence of genetic diseases, or mutant forms of genes associated with increased risk of developing genetic disorders.
Genetic testing identifies changes in chromosomes, genes, or proteins.
Usually, testing is used to find changes that are associated with inherited disorders.
The results of a genetic test can confirm or rule out a suspected genetic condition or help determine a person's chance of developing or passing on a genetic disorder.
Several hundred genetic tests are currently in use, and more are being developed.
Article: What Makes You Beautiful
Section: Live performances

Question: How many fans came to the plaza?

One Direction performed "What Makes You Beautiful" for the first time on "Red or Black?"
on 10 September 2011.
The performance started with hosts Ant & Dec announcing that the band was supposedly running late for their appearance, and cut to a video of One Direction boarding a London Tube carriage full of fans, as the studio version of the song began playing.
Each fan on the tube was given a numbered ticket.
The band and fans disembarked the tube and made their way to the television studio, where the remainder of the song was sung live.
After the song, Styles caught a numbered ticket raining onstage.
The number corresponded to a ticket held by a fan from the tube; the colour of the fan's shirt was the correct answer for the "Red or Black?"
challenge.
The band performed "What Makes You Beautiful" after its B-side, "Na Na Na", at the BBC Radio 1 Teen Awards on 9 October 2011.
The band also performed the song to open telethon "Children in Need 2011" on 19 November 2011.
After "Gotta Be You" and "One Thing", One Direction performed "What Makes You Beautiful" at Capital FM's "Jingle Bell Ball" on 4 December 2011, at The O2 Arena.
They performed a medley of "She Makes Me Wanna" and "What Makes You Beautiful" with JLS on the "The X Factor" eighth series final on 10 December 2011.
The group performed "One Thing" and "What Makes You Beautiful" on "Dancing on Ice" on 5 February 2012.
In Italy, the band performed the song at the 2012 Sanremo Music Festival on 14 February 2012.
In France, they performed "What Makes You Beautiful" and "One Thing" on "Le Grand Journal" on 22 February 2012.
In the United States, One Direction performed the song along with "More than This" and "One Thing" for the first time on "The Today Show" at the Rockefeller Center on 12 March 2012.
An estimated 15,000 fans descended on the plaza.
Melissa Lonner, senior entertainment producer for "The Today Show", said: "One Direction is relatively unknown with no hits yet.
They basically exploded, and all the adults are saying, 'Who are these people, and how do they know about it?'".
They also performed the song at the 2012 Kids' Choice Awards on 31 March 2012.
One Direction performed "What Makes You Beautiful" and "One Thing" on the NBC comedy television show "Saturday Night Live" on 7 April 2012, and also appeared in a comedy sketch with Sofía Vergara.
In Australia, they performed "One Thing" and "What Makes You Beautiful" at the 54th Logie Awards, where they also presented an award for "Most Popular New Female Talent" on 15 April 2012.
On 12 August 2012, One Direction performed "What Makes You Beautiful" at the 2012 Summer Olympics closing ceremony in London, which represented the handover to Rio de Janeiro as the host of the 2016 Summer Olympics.
It was included on the set list of the group's headlining sold-out show at Madison Square Garden on 3 December 2012.
One Direction performed the song on two of their major concert tours: Up All Night Tour (2011–12) and Take Me Home Tour (2013).
Article: Vietnam War
Section: North Korea

Question: Who told his pilots to fight as if the sky was their own?

As a result of a decision of the Korean Workers' Party in October 1966, in early 1967 North Korea sent a fighter squadron to North Vietnam to back up the North Vietnamese 921st and 923rd fighter squadrons defending Hanoi.
They stayed through 1968, and 200 pilots were reported to have served.
In addition, at least two anti-aircraft artillery regiments were sent as well.
North Korea also sent weapons, ammunition and two million sets of uniforms to their comrades in North Vietnam.
Kim Il-sung is reported to have told his pilots to "fight in the war as if the Vietnamese sky were their own".
Article: Subatomic particle
Section: Other properties

Question: Current scientific theory states that all particles have what nature?

Through the work of Albert Einstein, Louis de Broglie, and many others, current scientific theory holds that "all" particles also have a wave nature.
This has been verified not only for elementary particles but also for compound particles like atoms and even molecules.
In fact, according to traditional formulations of non-relativistic quantum mechanics, wave–particle duality applies to all objects, even macroscopic ones; although wave properties of macroscopic objects cannot be detected due to their small wavelengths.
Interactions between particles have been scrutinized for many centuries, and a few simple laws underpin how particles behave in collisions and interactions.
The most fundamental of these are the laws of conservation of energy and conservation of momentum, which let us make calculations of particle interactions on scales of magnitude that range from stars to quarks.
These are the prerequisite basics of Newtonian mechanics, a series of statements and equations in "Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica", originally published in 1687.
Article: Beach volleyball
Section: Skills

Question: What can a volleyball player do other than dig?

As in indoor volleyball, there are several basic skills competitive players need to master: serving, passing, setting, attacking, blocking, and digging.
Serving is the act of putting the ball into play by striking it with the hand or arm from behind the rear court boundary.
The skill is similar on the beach and indoors, with the exception that on the beach the wind often has a significant effect on the trajectory of the ball.
The pass is the first of a team's 3 allowed contacts, and is also very similar on the beach and indoors.
However, the standards for hand setting (handling the ball overhand using finger action with the hands separated) are stricter on the beach.
In practice, this means that players are effectively forbidden from setting the ball on serve receive; similarly, players seldom use a hand setting motion as the first (except on a hard driven attack) or last of the three allowed team contacts.
Digging is a similar skill to passing, but the term is not used to describe receiving the serve or a free ball, but rather refers to an attempt to prevent an opponent's attack hit from touching the court.
The set is the second team contact, and its purpose is to position the ball for an attack on the third hit.
A hand setting motion is often used, but bump setting, an underhand motion in which the ball bounces off the forearms, is also common.
When using the hand motion contact for the setting the ball has to come out "clean".
This means that the ball cannot spin at all in the air once it leaves the setters hands.
If a referee determines that it was not a "clean" contact then they will call a double contact and the point will be given to the other team.
After completing the contact, the setter typically turns his attention to the defense and communicates to his partner whether a blocker is up and which area of the court is open.
The second contact can also be used to attack the ball.
Attacking includes skills such as spiking—hitting the ball hard with one open hand on a downward trajectory from above the top of the net; rolling—a similar motion to spiking, but softer and with an arcing trajectory; and dinking—directing the ball very softly low over the net.
Attack hits are also frequently made with a poking motion with the knuckles or stiff straight fingers.
Blocking is an attempt to direct an attack hit by the opponents back into their court by reaching above the top of the net.
Players often decide against blocking (if the pass and set are not in a good position to produce a spike attack) and instead opt to Peel off the net and dig.
This peeling action is a skill almost exclusive to beach volleyball.
Article: SeaWorld
Section: SeaWorld Orlando

Question: When did Orlando SeaWorld open?

 Orlando.
SeaWorld Orlando opened on December 15, 1973, and had crowds topping 5,400 on its opening day.
"One Ocean", a new Shamu show which premiered April 22, 2011, is hosted here, along with "Clyde and Seamore Take Pirate Island", an adventure with two sea lions, and "Blue Horizons", the park's dolphin show.
The park contains 3 roller coasters: Kraken, a floorless coaster based on the mythical sea creature, Manta, a coaster designed to simulate how manta rays move, and the Shamu Express, a coaster oriented to kids located in Shamu's Happy Harbor.
It is also home to the original Journey to Atlantis Water Coaster.
SeaWorld After Dark is SeaWorld Orlando's night program, featuring the fireworks show "Reflections", a sea lions show "Sea Lions Tonite" and Shamu show "Shamu Rocks".
Article: As Long as You Love Me (Justin Bieber song)
Section: Track listings

Question: How long was the Audien Luvstep Mix?

Digital download
"As Long As You Love Me" (feat.
Big Sean) – 3:49
Digital Remixes EP
 "As Long As You Love Me" (Ferry Corsten Remix) - 5:42
 "As Long As You Love Me" (Ferry Corsten Club Dub) - 4:58
 "As Long As You Love Me" (Ferry Corsten Radio Mix) - 3:31
 "As Long As You Love Me" (Audiobot Remix) - 5:04
 "As Long As You Love Me" (Audiobot Instrumental) - 5:04
 "As Long As You Love Me" (Audiobot Radio Mix) - 3:55
 "As Long As You Love Me" (Paulo & Jackinsky Club Mix) - 7:41
 "As Long As You Love Me" (Paulo & Jackinsky Dub) - 7:26
 "As Long As You Love Me" (Paulo & Jackinsky Radio Mix) - 3:55
 "As Long As You Love Me" (feat.
Big Sean) (Audien Dubstep Radio Mix) - 4:03
 "As Long As You Love Me" (feat.
Big Sean) (Audien Dubstep Mix) - 4:37
 "As Long As You Love Me" (feat.
Big Sean) (Audien Luvstep Mix) - 4:37
Article: Once Upon a Time (TV series)
Section: Abstract

Question: What was the original air date for Once Upon a Time?

Once Upon a Time (TV series)Once Upon a Time is an American fairy tale drama series that premiered on Sunday, October 23, 2011, on ABC.
The show takes place in the fictional seaside town of Storybrooke, Maine, the residents of which are actually characters from various fairy tales that were transported to the "real world" town and robbed of their real memories by a powerful curse.
Episodes typically feature a primary storyline in Storybrooke, as well as a secondary storyline usually from another point in a character's life before the curse was enacted.
The show airs Sunday nights at 8:00 pm ET/7:00 pm CT."Once Upon a Time" was created by "Lost" and "" writers Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz.
Its first season received "generally favorable" reviews from critics.
Metacritic gave it a score of 66 out of 100 based on 26 reviews.
The pilot episode was watched by 12.93 million viewers and achieved an adult 18–49 rating/share of 4.0/10.
A second season premiered on September 30, 2012 to an audience of 11.36 million.
The third season began on September 29, 2013, opening to 8.52 million viewers.
A green-light for a spin-off series "Once Upon a Time in Wonderland" was also given by ABC, and the first season consisting of 13 episodes premiered on ABC on October 10, 2013.
The spin-off, that includes crossovers with its parent show, airs at 8:00pm (ET) on Thursday nights in the 2013–14 TV schedule.
Article: The Night Watch
Section: Acts of vandalism

Question: In what year was the painting vandalized with acid?

On January 13, 1911, a man slashed the painting with a shoemaker's knife.
The work was attacked with a bread knife by an unemployed school teacher on September 14, 1975, resulting in several large zig-zagged slashes.
It was successfully restored after four years, but some evidence of the damage is still visible up close.
The man was never charged and committed suicide in a mental institution in April 1976.
On April 6, 1990, a man sprayed acid onto the painting with a concealed pump bottle.
Security guards intervened and water was quickly sprayed onto the canvas.
The acid had only penetrated the varnish layer of the painting and it was fully restored.
Article: Despicable Me
Section: Marketing

Question: Who auditoined for Last Coming Standing?

Marketing.NBC (which is owned by Universal) had an extensive marketing campaign leading up to the film's release.
Sneak peeks were shown in episodes of "The Biggest Loser".
"Despicable Me" was also featured on "Last Comic Standing" when Gru comes in to audition.
IHOP restaurants promoted the film by introducing three new menu items, a kids' breakfast meal, and a drink all having the word "minion" in them.
Best Buy released a free smartphone application called "Best Buy Movie Mode", which translated what the Minions were saying during the end credits of the 3D theatrical release.
For the home media release of the film, the application was updated to translate the Minions' language throughout the entire film.
Article: Chasing Cars
Section: Music video

Question: Who  enters a pool of water next to him and in the end of the video, he gets out of the water, rises on his feet and looks up at the camera as it zooms out overhead?

There are two music videos: one for UK, one for the US.
In the music video for UK, Gary Lightbody lies on open ground as cameras film him from different angles.
It starts raining, splashing his face and hands.
Gary enters a pool of water next to him and in the end of the video, he gets out of the water, rises on his feet and looks up at the camera as it zooms out overhead.
In the US music video, Lightbody is shown lying down in busy places while singing.
People ignore him and step over him.
Among the places he lies are a diner, an intersection, at the top of an escalator, in a subway car, at the top of a hill overlooking a highway, and at the end on a bed.