community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Article: Argentina
Section: Contemporary era

Question: In which years was Cristina Fernandez elected and reelected?

Raúl Alfonsín won the 1983 elections campaigning for the prosecution of those responsible for human rights violations during the "Proceso": the Trial of the Juntas and other martial courts sentenced all the coup's leaders but, under military pressure, he also enacted the Full Stop and Due Obedience laws, which halted prosecutions further down the chain of command.
The worsening economic crisis and hyperinflation reduced his popular support and the Peronist Carlos Menem won the 1989 election.
Soon after, riots forced Alfonsín to an early resign.
Menem embraced neoliberal policies: a fixed exchange rate, business deregulation, privatizations and dismantling of protectionist barriers normalized the economy for a while.
He pardoned the officers who had been sentenced during Alfonsín's government.
The 1994 Constitutional Amendment allowed Menem to be elected for a second term.
The economy began to decline in 1995, with increasing unemployment and recession; led by Fernando de la Rúa, the UCR returned to the presidency in the 1999 elections.
De la Rúa kept Menem's economic plan despite the worsening crisis, which led to growing social discontent.
A massive capital flight was responded to with a freezing of bank accounts, generating further turmoil.
The December 2001 riots forced him to resign.
Congress appointed Eduardo Duhalde as acting president, who abrogated the fixed exchange rate established by Menem.
By the late 2002 the economic crisis began to recess, but the assassination of two "piqueteros" by the police caused political commotion, prompting Duhalde to move elections forward.
Néstor Kirchner was elected as the new president.
Boosting the neo-keynesian economic policies laid by Duhalde, Kirchner ended the economic crisis attaining significant fiscal and trade surpluses, and steep GDP growth.
Under his administration Argentina restructured its defaulted debt with an unprecedented discount of about 70% on most bonds, paid off debts with the International Monetary Fund, purged the military from officers with doubtful human rights records, ruled the Full Stop and Due Obedience laws as unconstitutional, and resumed legal prosecution of the Juntas' crimes.
He did not run for reelection, promoting instead the candidacy of his wife, senator Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, who was elected in 2007 and reelected in 2011.
Article: Pakistan
Section: Nuclear power

Question: When was an agreement signed for China's help?

As of 2012, nuclear power in Pakistan is provided by three licensed-commercial nuclear power plants.
Pakistan is the first Muslim country in the world to construct and operate civil nuclear power plants.
The Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC), the scientific and nuclear governmental agency, is solely responsible for operating these power plants.
As of 2012, the electricity generated by commercial nuclear power plants constitutes roughly ~3.6% of electricity generated in Pakistan, compared to ~62% from fossil fuel, ~33% from hydroelectric power and ~0.3% from coal.
Pakistan is one of the four nuclear armed states (along with India, Israel, and North Korea) that is not a party to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty but is a member in good standing of the International Atomic Energy Agency.
The People's Republic of China has been a strong vocal and avid supporter of Pakistan's nuclear power generation programme from early on.
In 2005, both Pakistan government and the Chinese government adopted an Energy Security Plan, calling for a huge increase in generating capacity to more than 160,000 MWe by 2030.
Pakistan Government plans for lifting nuclear capacity to 8800 MWe, 900 MWe of it by 2015 and a further 1500 MWe by 2020.
In June 2008, the Pakistani Government announced plans to build commercial nuclear power plants III and IV commercial nuclear power plants at Chashma, Punjab Province, each with 320–340 MWe and costing PKR 129 billion, 80 billion of this from international sources, principally China.
A further agreement for China's help with the project was signed in October 2008, and given prominence as a counter to the US–India agreement shortly preceding it.
Cost quoted then was US$ 1.7 billion, with a foreign loan component of $1.07 billion.
Article: Suburgatory
Section: Development and production

Question: When did development of the series Suburgatory start?

The series first appeared on ABC's development slate in October 2010.
On January 14, 2011, ABC placed a pilot order, written by Emily Kapnek and directed by Michael Fresco, who also serve as executive producers.
The half-hour comedy is produced by Warner Bros. Television.
Casting announcements began in February 2011, with Jane Levy the first actor cast, playing the role of Tessa Altman, a Manhattan teen who has been raised for the last fifteen years by a single father, George.
Tessa dreads the idea of living in the suburbs.
Next to join the series was Alan Tudyk in the role of Noah Werner, George's college buddy and a dentist who moved to the suburbs some years earlier.
Allie Grant then joined the series as Lisa Shay, a socially awkward girl at school who befriends Tessa.
Jeremy Sisto and Carly Chaikin followed with Sisto playing George Altman, Tessa's architect father who moves her from Manhattan to the suburbs, and Chaikin playing Dalia Royce, Tessa's neighbor who quickly becomes her nemesis at school.
Cheryl Hines was next cast in the role of Dallas Royce, a well-to-do housewife and the mother of Dalia.
She tells George that her absentee husband (Jay Mohr) "travels a lot".
Rex Lee was the last actor cast, playing Mr. Wolfe, Tessa's clueless high school guidance counselor.
He was originally a guest star but was upped to a series regular after the pilot.
"Saturday Night Live" ("SNL") alumna Ana Gasteyer plays the Altmans' domineering neighbor, Sheila Shay, whom they vainly try to avoid.
Fellow "SNL" alum Chris Parnell plays Fred, her husband, who toes the line.
The Shays have two children: Lisa, who is Tessa's closest thing to a friend, and Ryan (Parker Young).
On May 13, 2011, ABC ordered the pilot to series, to air in the fall of the 2011–12 United States network television schedule.
"Suburgatory" premiered on September 28, 2011 and currently airs on Wednesday nights at 8:30/7:30 central following "The Middle".
After initially ordering 11 episodes, ABC picked up "Suburgatory" for a full season on October 13, 2011.
On December 16, 2011, it was announced that Alicia Silverstone would have a recurring role as Eden, a potential love interest for single father George.
This marked the third time Silverstone and Jeremy Sisto had worked together, since first working on the 1995 American comedy film "Clueless", and the 1995 thriller "Hideaway".
On March 23, 2012, ABC announced that the series was renewed for the 2012–2013 television season.
It would air after "Modern Family", on 9:30/8:30 central timeslot replacing the new series "The Neighbors" which was originally scheduled to air in that timeslot.
Article: Dexter (TV series)
Section: Spin-off series

Question: Do the producers of Dexter want to create a direct spin-off or create something different?

In April 2013, Showtime president, David Nevins said that even though the series would end with Season 8, all options of continuing the series were "on the table".
Original reports were for a series to be built around the Debra Morgan character.
Dexter's showrunner, Scott Buck re-signed with Showtime for two years which further heated up discussion on a spin-off series.
On January 14, 2014, Nevins announced that they were in discussions for a spin-off series to "Dexter".
Nevins said that a new series would happen only do it if Michael C. Hall returned.
Nevins stated: "We're at the very preliminary stage.
That show is that character... and if I were to do something, I would do "Dexter" in a new concept and configuration.
I want the show to feel different, not just a continuation of the old show."
Michael C. Hall responded to the possible spin-off series saying he would be interested in returning.
Hall said: "I can't even wrap my mind around that.
And it's all just theoretical until there is some sort of script reflecting somebody's idea of where it could possibly go.
But it's hard for me to imagine what that would be.
Yeah, as far as playing Dexter again for an undefined amount of time, that's a little daunting to consider.
But doing another television series — there's a lot of amazing stuff on TV.
I don't want to do that right away.
But I wouldn't say never to that."
Article: Glad You Came
Section: Music video

Question: Where was the music video filmed?

The music video was created by Director X and was filmed in Ibiza, Spain.
It sees the band on the beach, in a club and at a houseparty each with an individual woman.
It was uploaded to YouTube on 10 June 2011.
Jay McGuiness revealed to MTV UK: "The theory of the video was take The Wanted to Ibiza and just film everything and then just cut bits that were useable.
But the girls were models, they weren't just girls we picked."
However Max George admitted: "Actually no, the girl I had to spend time with was just literally picked up off the street after a night out."
The video has achieved over 74 million views on YouTube, becoming their most watched video on the site.
It also starred a cameo from footballer John-Joe O'Toole.
Article: Moves like Jagger
Section: Background and composition

Question: Who is the producer of "Moves like Jagger"?

"Moves like Jagger" was written and produced by Benjamin Levin and Shellback, while additional writing was done by Adam Levine.
When asked about the song, Levine said, "It was one of those songs that was definitely a risk; it's a bold statement.
We've never really released a song like that.
But it's exciting to do something different, do something new.
I'm just happy everyone likes it."
"Moves like Jagger" is a dance-pop and electropop song, with elements of disco, pop, rock and soul.
It features a "throbbing" synth, fast-paced beat and electronic drums.
Robbie Daw from Idolator wrote that "Moves like Jagger" slightly echoes The Rolling Stones' chart-topping 1978 classic "Miss You", and added that "Levine’s voice is distorted via Auto-Tune on the chorus."
The song is introduced by a whistle melody and light, funky guitar in the key of B minor.
Levine tries his best to impress his female interest with dance moves like The Rolling Stones frontman Mick Jagger: "I don't need to try to control you / Look into my eyes and I'll own you / With the moves like Jagger / I got the moves like Jagger / I got the moves like Jagger."
Aguilera appears mid-way through the song's bridge, playing her role as a tease: "You want to know how to make me smile / Take control, own me just for the night / But if I share my secret / You gonna have to keep it / Nobody else can see this."
Article: Fencing
Section: Other variants

Question: What kind of fencing for able-bodied people is similar to wheelchair fencing?

Other variants include chair fencing, "one-hit épée" (one of the five events which constitute modern pentathlon) and the various types of non-Olympic competitive fencing.
Chair fencing is similar to wheelchair fencing but for the able bodied.
The opponents set up opposing chairs and fence while seated; all the usual rules of fencing are applied.
An example of the latter is the American Fencing League (distinct from the United States Fencing Association): the format of competitions is different and the right of way rules are interpreted in a different way.
In a number of countries, school and university matches deviate slightly from the FIE format.
Article: Lacrosse
Section: European Lacrosse Foundation

Question: When did the European Lacrosse Federation begin the European Championships

The next largest international field lacrosse competition are the European Lacrosse Championships, held for both men and women's teams.
Since 1995, the European Lacrosse Federation (ELF) has been running the European Championships.
Before 2001 they held the Championships annually, but that year the ELF changed the format to every four years, between the World Championships.
Before 2004, only seven nations had ever participated.
In 2004 a record number of countries participated, fielding 12 men's and 6 women's teams, making it the largest international lacrosse event of the year.
In 2008 the European Lacrosse Championships were held in Lahti, Finland, with 18 competing countries.
England placed first with the Netherlands and Germany placing second and third, respectively.
The most recent ELF Championships were held in Amsterdam in 2012.
England was victorious over Ireland in the championship game, and Sweden took third place.
Article: Man at the Crossroads
Section: Cultural significance

Question: The Rockefeller-Rivera dispute was inspired by what poem?

The Rockefeller-Rivera dispute has become an emblem of the relationship of politics, aesthetics, creative freedom and economic power.
The American poet Archibald MacLeish's 1933 collection "Frescoes for Mr. Rockefeller's City" was inspired by the incident.
It included six "irony-laden" poems about the mural in which both Rockefeller and Rivera were criticised.
"The New Yorker" magazine published E. B.
White's poem "I paint what I see: A ballad of artistic integrity" on May 20, 1933, an imaginary debate between Rockefeller and Rivera.
It has been discussed or dramatized in a number of films dealing with the politics of art.
The events are dramatized in the American films "Cradle Will Rock" and "Frida", both set in the 1930s.
In "Cradle Will Rock", the painting we see is identical to the Mexican version.
When it is smashed, only the fragment of plaster containing the depiction of syphilis remains.
It is also discussed in the Tamil film "Anbe Sivam", in which an Indian Communist argues with a supporter of the capitalist system.
Article: Cycling
Section: Abstract

Question: What are the benefits of bicycles compared to motor vehicles?

Cycling, also called bicycling or biking, is the use of bicycles for transport, recreation, or for sport.
Persons engaged in cycling are referred to as "cyclists", "bikers", or less commonly, as "bicyclists".
Apart from two-wheeled bicycles, "cycling" also includes the riding of unicycles, tricycles, quadracycles, and similar human-powered vehicles (HPVs).
Bicycles were introduced in the 19th century and now number about one billion worldwide.
They are the principal means of transportation in many parts of the world.
Cycling is widely regarded as a very effective and efficient mode of transportation optimal for short to moderate distances.
Bicycles provide numerous benefits by comparison with motor vehicles, including the sustained physical exercise necessarily involved in cycling, that cycling involves a reduced consumption of fossil fuels, less air or noise pollution, much reduced traffic congestion, easier parking, greater maneuverability, and access to both roads and paths.
The advantages also include reduced financial cost to the user as well as to society at large (negligible damage to roads, less road area required).
Among the disadvantages of cycling are the inherent instability of the bicycle, the immensely reduced protection in crashes (especially in collisions with motor vehicles), longer travel time (except in densely populated areas), vulnerability to weather conditions, difficulty in transporting passengers, competition (and interference) with socially beneficial forms of mass public transit, a persistent tendency for cyclists to intrude into pedestrian areas, and the particular levels of skill and fitness required by cycling.
Article: Disney's Hollywood Studios
Section: Annual events

Question: When was the event's final presentation/

Disney's Hollywood Studios hosts a number of events during the year that often draw thousands of fans to the park.
 ESPN The Weekend (late winter) features commentators from the Disney-owned cable sports channels as well as sports celebrities.
 Star Wars Weekends (May - June) brings "Star Wars" fans and celebrities together for special park events.
Running Fridays-Sundays throughout June, they feature the 501st Legion (a worldwide "Star Wars" costuming group) parading through the park in Stormtrooper costumes, several "Star Wars" actors appearing each weekend for photos and autographs, Jedi Training Academy classes for younger guests, and other activities.
 The Osborne Family Spectacle of Dancing Lights (November–January) take over the Streets of America during the Christmas season.
The display features over five million Christmas lights on more than of wire.
One former event of note was the ABC Super Soap Weekend.
Scheduled in November, the event paid tribute to the legions of fans of soap operas from ABC.
Guests could meet stars from "All My Children", "One Life to Live" and "General Hospital".
The event's final presentation was in November 2008, with ABC instead planning to schedule multiple, smaller regional events around the country for its fans.
Article: Electron
Section: Classification

Question: What has the lowest mass of any charged leptop?

In the Standard Model of particle physics, electrons belong to the group of subatomic particles called leptons, which are believed to be fundamental or elementary particles.
Electrons have the lowest mass of any charged lepton (or electrically charged particle of any type) and belong to the first-generation of fundamental particles.
The second and third generation contain charged leptons, the muon and the tau, which are identical to the electron in charge, spin and interactions, but are more massive.
Leptons differ from the other basic constituent of matter, the quarks, by their lack of strong interaction.
All members of the lepton group are fermions, because they all have half-odd integer spin; the electron has spin .
Article: Mexican muralism
Section: Influence

Question: In what types of buildings can you find murals?

After nearly a century since the beginning of the movement, Mexican artists still produce murals and other forms of art with the same “mestizo” message.
Murals can be found in government buildings, former churches and schools in nearly every part of the country.
One recent example is a cross cultural project in 2009 to paint a mural in the municipal market of Teotitlán del Valle, a small town in the state of Oaxaca.
High school and college student from Georgia, United States, collaborated with town authorities to design and paint a mural to promote nutrition, environmental protection, education and the preservation of Zapotec language and customs.
Mexican muralism brought mural painting back to the forefront of Western art in the 20th century with its influence spreading abroad, especially promoting the idea of mural painting as a form of promoting social and political ideas.
It offered an alternative to non-representational abstraction after World War I with figurative works that reflect society and its immediate concerns.
While most Mexican muralists had little desire to be part of the international art scene, their influence spread to other parts of the Americas.
Notable muralists influenced by Mexican muralism include Carlos Mérida of Guatemala, Oswaldo Guayasamín of Ecuador and Candido Portinari of Brazil .
Rivera, Orozco, and Siqueiros all spent time in the United States.
Orozco was the first to paint murals in the late 1920s at Pomona College in Claremont, California, staying until 1934 and becoming popular with academic institutions.
During the Great Depression, the Works Progress Administration employed artists to paint murals, which paved the way for Mexican muralists to find commissions in the country.
Rivera lived in the United States from 1930 to 1934.
During this time, he put on an influential show of his easel work at the Museum of Modern Art.
The success of Orozco and Rivera prompted U.S. artists to study in Mexico and opened doors for many other Mexican artists to find work in the country.
Siqueiros did not fare as well.
He was exiled to the US from Mexico in 1932, moving to Los Angeles.
During this time, he painted three murals, but they were painted over.
América Tropical, the only surviving public mural by David Alfaro Siqueiros in the United States is being conserved and construction of an adjoining visitor center is expected to be completed by 2012 or 2013.
The concept of mural as political message was transplanted to the United States, especially in the former Mexican territory of the Southwest.
It served as inspiration to the later Chicano Mural Movement but the political messages are different.
Article: Turn Me On (David Guetta song)
Section: Background

Question: Who sings on the track?

"Turn Me On" is an uptempo club song, with heavy beats and features Minaj on vocals.
It is the second track from ‘Nothing but the Beat’ that features Minaj, along with the single ‘Where Them Girls At.
Minaj sings, “Doctor doctor, need you back, call me babe / Doctor doctor, where you at, give me something / I need your love, I need your love, I need your loving / You got that kind of medicine to keep me comin.’” She raps for 10 seconds near the end of the track: “D-D-D-D-Don’t let me die young / I just want you to father my young / I just want you to be my doctor / We ‘gon get it crackin,’ chiropractor.” The song is written in the key of C minor, with a simple chord sequence of C minor-Bb major-Ab major.
It is written in common time with a moderate dance groove of 128 beats per minute.
Nicki Minaj's vocals span from G3 to E5 in the song.
Article: Metropolitan Museum of Art
Section: Architecture

Question: Who has been the drafts person for the ground breaking plan and development of the gallery for the last 42 years?

After negotiations with the City of New York in 1871, the Met was granted the land between the East Park Drive, Fifth Avenue, and the 79th and 85th Street Transverse Roads in Central Park.
A red-brick and stone "mausoleum" was designed by American architect Calvert Vaux and his collaborator Jacob Wrey Mould.
Vaux's ambitious building was not well received; the building's High Victorian Gothic style being already dated prior to completion, and the president of the Met termed the project "a mistake."
Within 20 years, a new architectural plan engulfing the Vaux building was already being executed.
Since that time, many additions have been made including the distinctive Beaux-Arts Fifth Avenue facade, Great Hall, and Grand Stairway.
These were designed by architect and Met trustee Richard Morris Hunt, but completed by his son, Richard Howland Hunt in 1902 after his father's death.
The wings that completed the Fifth Avenue facade in the 1910s were designed by the firm of McKim, Mead & White.
The modernistic glass sides and rear of the museum are the work of Roche-Dinkeloo.
Kevin Roche has been the architect for the master plan and expansion of the museum for the past 42 years.
He is responsible for designing all of its new wings and renovations including but not limited to the American Wing, Greek and Roman Court, and recently opened Islamic Wing.
As of 2010, the Met measures almost long and with more than of floor space, more than 20 times the size of the original 1880 building.
The museum building is an accretion of over 20 structures, most of which are not visible from the exterior.
The City of New York owns the museum building and contributes utilities, heat, and some of the cost of guardianship.