community-datasets/selqa huggingface dataset:
Article: Once Upon a Time (TV series)
Section: Abstract

Question: Once Upon a Time was first seen by TV audiences when?

Once Upon a Time (TV series)Once Upon a Time is an American fairy tale drama series that premiered on Sunday, October 23, 2011, on ABC.
The show takes place in the fictional seaside town of Storybrooke, Maine, the residents of which are actually characters from various fairy tales that were transported to the "real world" town and robbed of their real memories by a powerful curse.
Episodes typically feature a primary storyline in Storybrooke, as well as a secondary storyline usually from another point in a character's life before the curse was enacted.
The show airs Sunday nights at 8:00 pm ET/7:00 pm CT."Once Upon a Time" was created by "Lost" and "" writers Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz.
Its first season received "generally favorable" reviews from critics.
Metacritic gave it a score of 66 out of 100 based on 26 reviews.
The pilot episode was watched by 12.93 million viewers and achieved an adult 18–49 rating/share of 4.0/10.
A second season premiered on September 30, 2012 to an audience of 11.36 million.
The third season began on September 29, 2013, opening to 8.52 million viewers.
A green-light for a spin-off series "Once Upon a Time in Wonderland" was also given by ABC, and the first season consisting of 13 episodes premiered on ABC on October 10, 2013.
The spin-off, that includes crossovers with its parent show, airs at 8:00pm (ET) on Thursday nights in the 2013–14 TV schedule.
Article: One More Night (Maroon 5 song)
Section: Composition and lyrics

Question: Who made the song One More Night?

"One More Night" was written by Adam Levine, Shellback, Max Martin, and Savan Kotecha, while production was handled by Martin and Shellback.
It is a pop song, with a reggae beat infused into the percussion, giving the song a more dancey feel.
The song is in the key of F minor and in 4/4 time.
Lyrically, the song is built upon the idea of the quintessential push and pull between what the heart, mind and body want, which are usually opposing things.
It starts with Adam Levine's "Ooh-ooh-ooh-ooh", underlined by a reggae beat.
"You and I go hard at each other like we're goin' to war", Levine sings and then tempers that statement by saying, "Try to tell you ‘no but my body keeps on telling you ‘yes’", lamenting over not being able to resist the atrractive charms of an addictive person.
The chorus finds Levine bewitched by someone he knows he shouldn’t be with: "So I cross my heart and I hope to die / That I’ll only stay with you one more night / And I know I said it a million times / But I’ll only stay with you one more night.
"Regarding the song's theme, Amy Sciaretto of "PopCrush" defined the track: "The song is erected on a thumped out beat, in addition to Levine’s signature falsetto, where he tosses off lyrics about not getting along with (or being able to untangle himself from) his lady love.
Levine is hoping he only stays with her just 'one more night'."
Article: Shrek
Section: Influence

Question: Did Shrek 2 infuence other animated films?

Previous films and TV shows, such as "Fractured Fairy Tales" and "The Princess Bride", have parodied the traditional fairy tale.
However, "Shrek" itself has noticeably influenced the current generation of mainstream animated films.
Particularly after "Shrek 2", animated films began to incorporate more pop culture references and end-film musical numbers.
Such elements can be seen in films like "Robots", and "Chicken Little".
It also inspired a number of computer animated films which also spoofed fairy tales, or other related story genres, often including adult-oriented humor, most of which were not nearly as successful as "Shrek", such as "Happily N'Ever After", "Igor", and "Hoodwinked!
".
Article: The Mentalist
Section: Awards and nominations

Question: Simon Baker was nominated for what by the Golden Globes in 2010?

 2009: People's Choice Award for "Favorite New TV Drama"
 2009: Simon Baker received a nomination for Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor – Drama Series
 2009: nomination for The International TV Dagger at the Crime Thriller Awards, an awards ceremony presented by the British Crime Writers' Association
 2010: Simon Baker received a nomination for Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Drama
 2010: Simon Baker received a nomination for Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Drama Series
 2010: award for its scientific and critical thinking content, from The IIG during its 10th Anniversary Gala; accepted by Editor Jim Gadd
 2014: nomination for a People's Choice Award for Favorite TV Crime Drama
Article: Party Rock Anthem
Section: Track listings

Question: what format of the Party Rock Anthem album are available?

;Download
"Party Rock Anthem" – 4:28
;CD single
"Party Rock Anthem" (Album Version) – 4:23
"Party Rock Anthem" (Audiobot Remix) – 6:01
;Remixes
"Party Rock Anthem" (Wideboys Radio Edit) – 3:25
"Party Rock Anthem" (Wideboys Club Mix) – 5:49
"Party Rock Anthem" (Benny Benassi Radio Edit) – 3:36
"Party Rock Anthem" (Benny Benassi Club Mix) – 6:17
"Party Rock Anthem" (Christopher Lawrence Radio Edit) – 3:38
"Party Rock Anthem" (Christopher Lawrence Club Mix) – 7:11
"Party Rock Anthem" (Arion Dubstep Remix) – 3:23
"Party Rock Anthem" (Russ Chimes Dub) – 6:25
"Party Rock Anthem" (Alesso Remix) – 5:49
"Party Rock Anthem" (Avollo Remix) - 6.17
"Party Rock Anthem" (DJ Enferno Remix) – 4:52
"Party Rock Anthem" (Kim Fai Remix) – 6:53
"Party Rock Anthem" (Millions Like Us Dubstep Remix) – 4:38
"Party Rock Anthem" (Alyn's Goin Hard Remix) – 4:20
"Party Rock Anthem" (Mt Parahaki Dubstep Remix) – 4:22
"Party Rock Anthem" (DJ Bent Dutch Remix) - 5:54
Article: Lacrosse
Section: European Lacrosse Foundation

Question: Where were the ELF Championships held in 2012?

The next largest international field lacrosse competition are the European Lacrosse Championships, held for both men and women's teams.
Since 1995, the European Lacrosse Federation (ELF) has been running the European Championships.
Before 2001 they held the Championships annually, but that year the ELF changed the format to every four years, between the World Championships.
Before 2004, only seven nations had ever participated.
In 2004 a record number of countries participated, fielding 12 men's and 6 women's teams, making it the largest international lacrosse event of the year.
In 2008 the European Lacrosse Championships were held in Lahti, Finland, with 18 competing countries.
England placed first with the Netherlands and Germany placing second and third, respectively.
The most recent ELF Championships were held in Amsterdam in 2012.
England was victorious over Ireland in the championship game, and Sweden took third place.
Article: South Park
Section: Ratings

Question: Why did Stone and Parker believe the show's ratings in the third season reflected the show's "true" fan base?

When "South Park" debuted, it was a huge ratings success for Comedy Central and is seen as being largely responsible for the success of the channel, with Herzog crediting it for putting the network "on the map".
The show's first episode, "Cartman Gets an Anal Probe", earned a Nielsen rating of 1.3 (980,000 viewers), at the time considered high for a cable program.
The show instantly generated buzz among television viewers, and mass viewing parties began assembling on college campuses.
By the time the eighth episode "Starvin' Marvin" aired three months after the show debuted, ratings and viewership had tripled, and "South Park" was already the most successful show in Comedy Central's history.
When the tenth episode "Damien" aired the following February, viewership increased another 33 percent.
The episode earned a 6.4 rating, which at the time was over 10 times the average rating earned by a cable show aired in prime time.
The ratings peaked with the second episode of season two, "Cartman's Mom Is Still a Dirty Slut", which aired on April 22, 1998.
The episode earned an 8.2 rating (6.2 million viewers) and, at the time, set a record as the highest-rated non-sports show in basic cable history.
During the spring of 1998, eight of the ten highest-rated shows on basic cable were "South Park" episodes.
The success of "South Park" prompted more cable companies to carry Comedy Central and led it to its becoming one of the fastest-growing cable channels.
The number of households that had Comedy Central jumped from 9.1 million in 1997 to 50 million in June 1998.
When the show debuted, the most Comedy Central had earned for a 30-second commercial was US$7,500.
Within a year, advertisers were paying an average of US$40,000 for 30 seconds of advertising time during airings of "South Park" in its second season, while some paid as much as US$80,000.
By the third season (1999), the series' ratings began to decrease.
The third season premiere episode drew 3.4 million viewers, a dramatic drop from the 5.5 million of the previous season's premiere.
Stone and Parker attributed this drop in the show's ratings to the media hype that surrounded the show in the previous year, adding that the third season ratings reflected the show's "true" fan base.
The show's ratings dropped further in its fourth season (2000), with episodes averaging just above 1.5 million viewers.
The ratings eventually increased, and seasons five through nine consistently averaged about 3 million viewers per episode.
Though its viewership is lower than it was at the height of its popularity in its earliest seasons, "South Park" remains one of the highest-rated series on Comedy Central.
The season 14 (2010) premiere gained 3.7 million viewers, the show's highest-rated season premiere since 1998.
Article: American Dad!
Section: Closing theme

Question: Which flag flies behind the logo at the end of American Dad?

The final frame of the introduction was changed for seasons beyond the first season.
At the end of the credits in the first season, all that could be seen was a big "American Dad!"
logo in front of the American flag.
In all subsequent scenes, this logo was shrunk to fit the names to the series creators on the same screen.
Following each episode's ending credits is a live action video of a security guard representing the Underdog Productions logo.
In the logo, the security guard always breaks the fourth wall, waving and typically stating "Bye, have a beautiful time", into the camcorder.
There are, however, different versions of this logo where his comments are different from the above.
Article: Life Is Beautiful
Section: Abstract

Question: In "Life Is Beautiful", who is the actor that plays Guido Orefice?

Life Is Beautiful () is a 1997 Italian comedy-drama film directed by and starring Roberto Benigni.
Benigni plays Guido Orefice, a Jewish Italian book shop owner, who must employ his fertile imagination to shield his son from the horrors of internment in a Nazi concentration camp.
Part of the film came from Benigni's own family history; before Roberto's birth, his father had survived three years of internment at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp.
The film was a critical and financial success, winning Benigni the Academy Award for Best Actor at the 71st Academy Awards as well as the Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score and the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.
Article: Union Station (Washington, D.C.)
Section: Opening and operation

Question: When did Union Station open?

When the Pennsylvania Railroad and the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad announced in 1901 that they planned to build a new union terminal, the city had two reasons to celebrate.
The decision meant that both railroads would soon remove their trackwork and terminals from the National Mall.
Though changes there appeared only gradually, the consolidation of the depots allowed the creation of the Mall as it appears today.
Secondly, the plan to bring all the city's railroads under one roof promised that Washington would finally have a station both large enough to handle large crowds and impressive enough to befit the city's role as the federal capital.
Union Station opened on October 27, 1907, with the arrival of a Baltimore and Ohio Railroad passenger train from Pittsburgh.
The terminal quickly became the portal to the Capitol.
At no time was it busier than during World War II, when as many as 200,000 people passed through in a single day.
For most of its existence, Union Station served as a hub, with service of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, Pennsylvania Railroad, and Southern Railway.
The Richmond, Fredericksburg & Potomac Railroad provided a link to Richmond, Virginia, about to the south, where major north-south lines of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad and Seaboard Air Line Railroad provided service to the Carolinas, Georgia, and Florida.
Article: Sinking of the RMS Titanic
Section: Inquiries

Question: What is SOLAS?

In the aftermath of the sinking, public inquiries were set up in Britain and the United States.
The US inquiry began on 19 April under the chairmanship of Senator William Alden Smith, while the British inquiry commenced in London under Lord Mersey on 2 May 1912.
They reached broadly similar conclusions: the regulations on the number of lifeboats that ships had to carry were out of date and inadequate; Captain Smith had failed to take proper heed of ice warnings; the lifeboats had not been properly filled or crewed; and the collision was the direct result of steaming into a danger area at too high a speed.
Captain Lord of the "Californian" was strongly criticised by both inquiries for failing to render assistance to "Titanic".
However neither inquiry found negligence by IMM or the White Star Line as a factor.
The US inquiry concluded that those involved had merely followed standard practice, and the disaster could thus only be categorised as an "act of God", and the British inquiry concluded that Smith had followed long-standing practice which had not previously been shown to be unsafe (the inquiry noted that British ships alone had carried 3.5 million passengers over the previous decade with the loss of just 10 lives) and concluded that he had done "only that which other skilled men would have done in the same position."
The British inquiry also warned that "What was a mistake in the case of the "Titanic" would without doubt be negligence in any similar case in the future.
"The disaster led to major changes in maritime regulations to implement new safety measures, such as ensuring that more lifeboats were provided, that lifeboat drills were properly carried out and that radio equipment on passenger ships was manned around the clock.
An International Ice Patrol was set up to monitor the presence of icebergs in the North Atlantic, and maritime safety regulations were harmonised internationally through the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS); both measures are still in force today.
Article: Colosseum
Section: Arena and hypogeum

Question: What are the measurements of the Colosseum?

The arena itself was 83 meters by 48 meters (272 ft by 157 ft / 280 by 163 Roman feet).
It comprised a wooden floor covered by sand (the Latin word for sand is "harena" or "arena"), covering an elaborate underground structure called the "hypogeum" (literally meaning "underground").
Little now remains of the original arena floor, but the "hypogeum" is still clearly visible.
It consisted of a two-level subterranean network of tunnels and cages beneath the arena where gladiators and animals were held before contests began.
Eighty vertical shafts provided instant access to the arena for caged animals and scenery pieces concealed underneath; larger hinged platforms, called "hegmata", provided access for elephants and the like.
It was restructured on numerous occasions; at least twelve different phases of construction can be seen.
The "hypogeum" was connected by underground tunnels to a number of points outside the Colosseum.
Animals and performers were brought through the tunnel from nearby stables, with the gladiators' barracks at the Ludus Magnus to the east also being connected by tunnels.
Separate tunnels were provided for the Emperor and the Vestal Virgins to permit them to enter and exit the Colosseum without needing to pass through the crowds.
Substantial quantities of machinery also existed in the "hypogeum".
Elevators and pulleys raised and lowered scenery and props, as well as lifting caged animals to the surface for release.
There is evidence for the existence of major hydraulic mechanisms and according to ancient accounts, it was possible to flood the arena rapidly, presumably via a connection to a nearby aqueduct.
Article: Finland
Section: Parliament

Question: How many members are in the unicameral Parliament of Finland?

The 200-member unicameral Parliament of Finland exercises supreme legislative authority.
It may alter the constitution and ordinary laws, dismiss the cabinet, and override presidential vetoes.
Its acts are not subject to judicial review; the constitutionality of new laws is assessed by the parliament's constitutional law committee.
The parliament is elected for a term of four years using the proportional D'Hondt method within a number of multi-seat constituencies through open list multi-member districts.
Various parliament committees listen to experts and prepare legislation.
The speaker is currently Eero Heinäluoma (Social Democrats).
Since universal suffrage was introduced in 1906, the parliament has been dominated by the Centre Party (former Agrarian Union), the National Coalition Party (conservatives), and the Social Democrats.
These parties have enjoyed approximately equal support, and their combined vote has totalled about 65–80% of all votes.
Their lowest common total of MPs, 121, was reached in the 2011 elections.
For a few decades after 1944, the Communists were a strong fourth party.
Due to the electoral system of proportional representation, and the relative reluctance of voters to switch their support between parties, the relative strengths of the parties have commonly varied only slightly from one election to another.
However, there have been some long-term trends, such as the rise and fall of the Communists during the Cold War; the steady decline into insignificance of the Liberal party and its predecessors from 1906 to about 1980; and the rise of the Green party and its predecessor since 1983.
In the 2011 elections, the True Finns achieved exceptional success, increasing its representation from 5 to 39 seats, and thus surpassing the Centre Party.
The autonomous province of Åland, which forms a federacy with Finland, elects one member to the parliament, who traditionally joins the parliamentary group of the Swedish People's Party of Finland.
(The province also holds elections for its own permanent regional council, and in the 2011 elections, Åland Centre was the largest party.
)The Parliament can be dissolved by a recommendation of the Prime minister endorsed by the President.
This procedure has never been used, although the parliament was dissolved several times under the pre-2000 constitution, when this action was the sole prerogative of the president.
After the parliamentary elections on 17 April 2011, the seats were divided among eight parties as follows:
Article: How to Save a Life
Section: Abstract

Question: What year did "How to Save a Life" get released?

How to Save a Life is the debut album by American alternative rock group The Fray.
Released on September 13, 2005 through Epic Records, the record charted in the top 15 on the "Billboard" 200 and was a top ten hit in Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand and the UK.
The first two singles from the album, "Over My Head (Cable Car)" and "How to Save a Life" helped the album become a commercial success and brought the band mainstream popularity.
Critical reception to the album was mixed.
The piano-rock style of the album drew comparisons with British piano-driven bands like Keane and Coldplay.
The album was certified double platinum by the RIAA, and was also certified platinum in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and in the UK.
The album went on to become the best-selling digital album of all time, breaking the record held previously by Coldplay's "X&Y".
It was ranked #21 on "Billboard"'s list of the "Best Digital Albums of the Decade".
Article: Terminator Salvation
Section: Abstract

Question: When was the movie "Terminator Salvation" released?

Terminator Salvation is a 2009 American science fiction action film directed by McG and starring Christian Bale and Sam Worthington.
It is the fourth installment in the "Terminator" series.
In a departure from the previous installments, which were set between 1984 and 2004 and used time travel as a key plot element, "Salvation" is set in 2018 and focuses on the war between Skynet and humanity, with the human Resistance fighting against Skynet's killing machines.
Bale portrays John Connor, a Resistance fighter and the franchise's central character, while Worthington portrays cyborg Marcus Wright.
"Terminator Salvation" also features Anton Yelchin as a young Kyle Reese, a character first introduced in "The Terminator", and depicts the origin of the T-800 Model 101 Terminator.
After a troubled pre-production, with The Halcyon Company acquiring the rights for the franchise from Andrew G. Vajna and Mario Kassar and several writers working on the screenplay, filming began in May 2008 in New Mexico and ran for 77 days.
"Terminator Salvation" was released on May 21, 2009 in the United States and Canada, followed by early June releases in the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.
Warner Bros. handled the North America release and Columbia Pictures the international one.
The film grossed over $371 million worldwide, but received negative reviews which criticized the story and the absence of Arnold Schwarzenegger, who was replaced by a digital computer graphics version.
Article: Payphone (song)
Section: Synopsis

Question: What action does levine take when he is almost apprehended during a car chase?

The video begins with a flashforward that starts with a beleaguered Levine torching his ride and dialing (possibly) his lost love's telephone number at a payphone.
Another typical day at a Las Vegas (seen from the decals on the police cars) bank for Levine is shown next, which turns into chaos when some bandits enter and take charge (one of them is played by the band's lead guitarist – James Valentine – and some of the other bank robbers are probably played by drummer Matt Flynn, bassist Mickey Madden and current keyboardist, originally a touring-only band member, PJ Morton) – all of this happens while the song plays in the background.
Levine grabs a gun from one of the robbers and threatens to get rid of them.
He and his female co-worker (played by Dutch model Bregje Heinen) escape though Levine is shot in the arm, but when some cops mistake him for one of the robbers, Levine tells the female co-worker to hide in a car and steals an AC Cobra 427 that belongs to Wiz Khalifa to get away from them.
A car chase follows and when Levine is almost caught by the police, he steers the stolen convertible onto the wrong side of the road and causes a huge explosion, which destroys one of the police cars.
When he finally reaches his destination in Los Angeles, he passes by a place where Wiz, the owner of the car, performed his rap earlier.
After Levine gets out of the convertible, it also explodes and he enters a booth, injured, with the titular payphone, probably to call for help (It is also likely that he is calling Heinen) – this connects to the beginning of the video.