In either case, it is advisable to arrange for one or more successors in the event that the first person cannot fulfill the responsibilities. There are many forms of protection provided by the law. The appropriate one depends on the level of competency of the person with the disability. Decision-making authority may be limited to guardianship of the person or to the estate. For others, the court order may grant plenary or unlimited authority over the individual's life.
States vary in the way orders are issued.
Each adult family member needs a will to safeguard the government benefits of the individual with Down syndrome, as well as his or her own resources. Families of a child with a disability require financial plans. Even when the adult with Down syndrome is earning wages, it is unlikely that enough money will be earned to meet every need. The increased potential for physical ailments can result in higher medical costs. Government benefits are essential.