Parents and teachers are concerned about the possible effects of excessive television viewing on children. There is reason for such concern. Studies show that extensive television viewing may be associated with violent or overly aggressive behavior, poor academic performance, precocious sexuality, obesity, and the use of drugs or alcohol. Research on the effects of television viewing on children reveals a number of possible problems.
TV affects social and emotional behavior.
Studies on television viewing reveal that the amount of violence on television is increasing. Viewing violent programs can make children afraid, worried, or suspicious and may increase tendencies toward aggressive behavior. Parents should keep in mind that television often portrays sexual behavior and the use of alcohol, cigarettes, or drugs in inviting terms. TV affects creativity and language skills Children who spend a great deal of time watching television have less time for playing, reading, doing homework, and talking with other children and adults. Language skills are best fostered through reading and active two-way participation in conversations and play activities.