861 Chapter 1 Strawberries General Strawberries are attacked by a variety of pests. There are many cultural practices that can help in managing these pests. The single most important factor in controlling pathogens is the maintenance of vigorously growing plants.
Weeds compete with strawberries for essential water and nutrients.
Weeds also promote pest injury by acting as alternate 'homes' for pathogens and insects, by inhibiting spray penetration, and by maintaining a high humidity in the canopy. Good soil and air drainage are essential. Roots quickly rot in waterlogged soils, and fruit rots are more prevalent when the soil surface does not dry quickly. Well-drained loams are the most suitable soil types for good root penetration. Sites where cold air can drain away to lower levels will decrease the possibility of frost damage to the plants and fruits.