This research issue paper was requested by Assemblymember John Vasconcellos to inform policy makers about the industry and critical issues relevant to its future growth and development. This new revolution is based on advances in molecular biology that permit the identification, alteration, and transfer of genetic materials that control fundamental characteristics of organisms. The public knows relatively little about the complex science behind biotechnology. Surveys suggest general support for the field's achievements along with concerns about potential ethical, social, and economic impacts. Questions include who is paying for the research, how is the industry being regulated, who benefits, and what are the expected impacts.
Support varies depending on the particular discovery or product.
The report that follows focuses on the issues that are most crucial to California's bioindustry. We are watching a technological revolution unfold. We do not know how the tension between bioethical issues and research projects will be resolved, nor how bioindustry and its marketplace will ultimately organize themselves to produce, market, and sell these products. These development raise an awesome range of issues of social and economic significance. Many of these questions have been or are being answered today and are relevant to California bioindustry's development.