Because of this, unwanted side effects of the treatment can and often do occur. Most side effects, however, are temporary. One common side effect of chemotherapy is the reduction of the bone marrow's ability to produce the normal amount of blood cells. Using CSFs lessens the risk of infection in patients with a low white blood cell count as a result of chemotherapy. In general, you or your child should be particularly alert to any signs of infection, bruising, or bleeding and notify your physician if they occur.
Side effects vary in severity and type from person to person and treatment to treatment.
Your child will not necessarily have the same reactions as another child, but it is important for you to be aware of those problems that occur commonly so you can recognize them early. Most side effects are reversible and will improve after the drug is stopped. Some, such as hair loss and bone marrow depression, may lessen or disappear even without discontinuing chemotherapy. Each drug has the potential of producing its own side effects. Your doctor can tell you which ones your child is most likely to experience.