Shock and death can result if the condition is not treated. With treatment, there are generally no long-term effects. In life-threatening situations and illnesses, a person may need increased doses of hormones given as pills or injections to survive. Others are usually not at risk. In rare cases, a person with Addison's disease may have an infection that can be contagious.
Treatment involves replacing the missing adrenal hormones.
Initial therapy may include IV fluids, other medications to support blood pressure or treat infections, and IV hormones. Once a person is stable, hormone pills alone can be used. Initial treatment may involve the use of medications to support blood pressure or treat infections. These medications may cause side effects, such as allergic reactions and stomach upset. If hormones are given in too low or too high an amount, uncomfortable symptoms can result.