They work in all types of weather and may walk over rough or muddy ground carrying heavy samples. They may travel by helicopter or four-wheel drive vehicles. Exploration geologists and geophysicists often work in other countries or in remote areas. Job relocation is not unusual. Marine geologists and oceanographers may spend a lot of time at sea.
Wages vary according to training and experience.
Entry level wages may be lower. Pay varies depending on the workers education and the employing industry. The petroleum, mineral, and mining industries offer higher salaries than other industries. However, the job security in these industries is low. For example, if gas and oil prices fall, exploration will be reduced.