Since these monomers are stable compounds, something must happen to them so they can bond together. This H and OH combines to form water. This process is called dehydration synthesis . The result is the production of a molecule called a polymer, plus the water molecules that are formed. If a polymer is broken down, an opposite process occurs.
Water is added to the split molecules to fill in the missing atoms.
This is called Hydrolysis . The 4 Major Groups of Organic Compounds 1. Quick energy foods. Stores energy, insulates, cushions organs. Contains the carboxyl group.