These standards will ensure that the problem of environmental lead in homes is safely and effectively addressed. Effects range from delayed development, decreased IQ, and learning and behavior problems, to adverse effects on the kidneys, digestive, and reproductive systems.
Severe cases can cause devastating health consequences, including seizures, coma, and death.
About 240,000 Kansas children ages 6 years and younger are considered at high risk for ingesting lead-contaminated dust because of their tendency to put things into their mouths. Non-random limited blood lead screening in this age group in 1998 showed 892 cases of childhood lead poisoning in Kansas. Since the virtual elimination of lead from gasoline, lead-based paint in homes built before 1978 is the most common source of lead exposure to children. The exposure risk becomes even greater when painted surfaces begin to peel, or are disturbed during renovation or remodeling. Thirty three percent of all Kansas housing was built before 1950.