Students use the Pipe Rack for two experiments. In the first, students measure the energy loss in pipes of different diameters and compare the results to the values in the Moody Diagram. In the second, students evaluate orifice and venturi flow meters. In the first experiment, a pipe network is connected to the bench and energy losses at pipe fixtures are measured. In the third, a pump system is connected to the bench, and pump characteristic curves are prepared from measurements.
Students also use various devices to measure the physical properties of fluids.
It is used to illustrate basic features of river flow, or to test model dam spillways, culverts, weirs, or other structures. A digital pitot tube has been ordered. This instrument will allow students to measure the velocity distribution in open channel flow as part of a new undergraduate experiment. Obstacles can be placed in the flow to show the flow patterns near sluice gates, over low-head dams, around bridge piers, and other objects.