The student uses the laboratory extensively to learn the operation of electronic test equipment including the oscilloscope, function generator, and multimeter. Students learn basic semiconductor theory and the characteristics of diodes, bipolar and FET transistors, thyristors, and elementary circuits relating to these devices. Laboratory work includes related practical experiments with semiconductors. Students learn the basics of analog electronic circuit analysis including the theory and circuitry of differential amplifiers, operational amplifiers, power supplies, oscillators, and voltage regulators. Practical laboratory work includes building and analyzing electronic circuits.
Students learn the theory and construction of digital computer circuits.
Topics include number systems, Boolean algebra, digital logic devices, counters, adders, registers, encoders, displays, digital and analog voltage conversion, and integrated circuits. Practical related laboratory experiments are included. An introduction to digital communication, fiber optics and microwave theory is included. Students learn the fundamentals of microprocessors and perform laboratory experiments that involve the architecture, programming, and interfacing with input and output devices, using several types of microprocessors or microcontrollers. Students study the design and construction of printed circuit boards and the theory and practice of soldering techniques.