If buildings are linked by pedestrian tunnels or enclosed walkways and are all within reasonable walking distance, one centralized, controlled entry lobby for visitors is most effective. Card readers can be installed on other building entrances for employee use. If buildings are spread out and distances greater, multiple visitor reception points may be needed. A small lobby with a receptionist or security officer controlling access to the interior of the building is typical. If personnel economies are needed, a telephone in a secured lobby may be all that is required-the person being visited greets and escorts the visitor.
Security is a subjective discipline.
The guidelines discussed here cannot be implemented in a vacuum but must be customized to suit the security needs and operating style of each facility. First impressions are important - the entry lobby not only sets the tone for a company's image but also provides the opportunity to project to both visitors and employees the organization's security posture and expectations. Access control need not hamper or menace daily operations. Through a close working relationship between the architect and the security consultant, the process should seem natural, businesslike, and efficient. All Rights Reserved.