But calm had generally returned by Tuesday evening with only small groups of Estrada supporters still on the streets. It is clear that their goal is to bring down the legitimate government,'' she said on national television. As police and soldiers dispersed Estrada's supporters, officials said a state of rebellion had been declared and there were plans to arrest at least four senior opposition figures. State Of Rebellion Declaration of a state of rebellion allows authorities to arrest suspects without a warrant and is the first of three steps a president can take to maintain law and order.
Subsequent steps are the suspension of habeas corpus rights and martial law.
Estrada ally and prominent politician Juan Ponce Enrile, meanwhile, surrendered at his home and was taken to police headquarters for questioning. Police said 103 protesters had been arrested and 36 policemen were hurt during the overnight violence. But a defiant Arroyo said she had not been worried and was firmly in control. Arroyo said two police officers had been killed and nearby shops and homes looted. Arroyo assumed power after a broad alignment of army, church and business backed the removal of Estrada for what they saw as serious mismanagement of the economy and government.