Assembly directions furnished by bee supply dealers are usually easy to follow. It is important for beginners to purchase their equipment early so that it will be ready to use when the bees arrive. Sheets of comb foundation should not be installed in the frames until needed. Otherwise, storage temperatures and handling may cause the wax to stretch and warp, resulting in poor combs.
Some beekeepers find they can save money by making their own equipment or purchasing used equipment.
With both approaches, it is important that the equipment is a standard size. When making new equipment, use readily available construction plans, or use a commercial piece as a pattern. Many beekeepers find they can economically make covers, hive bodies, and bottom boards, but not frames. Success depends on availability and cost of materials, proper equipment, and the beekeeper's woodworking skills. Purchasing used equipment can present problems and is not recommended for the beginner.