These can be either commercial, bought from a feed store or supply house, or containers that were recycled for this purpose. With baby chicks it is better to use the commercial water fountains so that there is less chance for the chicks to fall into the water and drown. Many different materials can be used for litter to cover the floor. These help to absorb the waste from the birds. Hay, straw, wood shavings, dried leaves, and shredded paper can be used.
Wood shavings work the best They can be used with adults and babys alike.
Although they are the most expensive, they absorb very well. They are also the easiest to find. They will break down into a power like substance, making cleaning very easy. Just scoop up with a shovel and dump into a bag. This can be used to fertilize the lawn, garden, and flower beds.