Fifteen zones divide the city, each zone replicating its own grid system. While earthquakes have devastated much of the original Maya architecture, the splendor of Guatemalan history can still be seen. The city's central ceremonial and retail square, the Plaza Mayor, accommodates unique landmarks from the Baroque to the Neoclassic architectural periods, such as the Metropolitan Cathedral, the churches of La Merced, San Miguel de Capuchinas and Santa Domingo. The Post Office, the National Police Building, the National Palace and the Yurrita Church were built during the first half of the 20th century. In the second half to the century, the murals of Guatemalan artists gild the sides of buildings in the Civic Center.
Several museums reflect the country's cultural perceptions.
Visit the Museo Popol Vuh, a private collection of Spanish and Mayan art and the Museo Ixchel, which displays the traditional arts and costumes of the highland towns. Two other notable museums include the Museo Nacional de Arqueologia y Etnologia, which displays a collection of early Mayan art, and the Museo Nacional de Arte Moderno, a 20th century Guatemalan art collection. In addition to permanent collections, the Guatemalan museums host seasonal shows and lectures on topics such as pre-Hispanic art, anthropology and ethnology, textiles, popular culture, Colonial art and modern art. The Miguel Angel Asturias Cultural Center features a range of activities, from recitals in the Chamber Room to the Guatemala Ballet in the Great Room to rock concerts in the Open Air Theater. Guatemala City's location, facilities and services make the capital the starting point for visits to the rest of the country and to the Maya world.