The best way to treat allergic rhinitis is to avoid the substances that trigger the symptoms. Outdoor activities should be avoided as much as possible during peak pollen season. Don't hang clothing or linens outside during pollen season since grains of pollen can be caught in the laundry and brought back into the home. Since avoidance is not always possible or practical, some patients may require medications. One of the newer types of treatment is nasal steroids.
Steroids help to reduce the inflammation associated with an allergic reaction.
Intranasal application of steroids is actually an ideal method of therapy since the drug immediately reaches the area where the allergic response begins. The spray is designed to be used just once a day. Side effects associated with the nasal spray include headache, sore throat, nosebleeds, and coughing. Past studies have shown that use of steroids in younger children may suppress growth.