Science helps drive technology, as it addresses questions that demand more sophisticated instruments. Technology is essential to science, because it provides instruments and techniques that enable observations of objects and phenomena that are otherwise unobservable due to factors such as size. Science influences society through its knowledge and world view. Technology influences society through its products and processes. Science and technology have advanced through contributions of many different people, in different cultures, at different times in history.
Some scientists work in teams, and some work alone, but all communicate extensively with others.
Science requires different abilities, depending on such factors as the field of study and type of inquiry. Scientists formulate and test their explanations of nature using observation, experiments, and theoretical and mathematical models. Different scientists might draw different conclusions from the same data. History of science Many individuals have contributed to the traditions of science. In historical perspective, science has been practiced by different individuals in different cultures.