As more and more research is done in the field of immunology, doctors update what vaccines are required, how many doses are needed and even add new ones as remedies are discovered. For example, in 1995 a new vaccine, called Varicella, was created to prevent children from getting the chickenpox. Since its creation, only 40 percent of the children in Georgia were receiving this new vaccine by the age of 19 months, which is below the national average of 43 percent. Every child needs the Varicella vaccine to protect them from the discomfort and possible complications chickenpox can cause. Chickenpox is characterized by itching and blisters, coughing, loss of appetite and headaches.
Some cases can cause bacterial skin infections, scarring and even pneumonia.
This year, Varicella is required prior to entering kindergarten or any grade if a new resident to this area. Starting in 2001, every child entering sixth grade will be required to have the Varicella vaccine or have proof that the child had the chickenpox after age 1. This information will have to be updated on the Georgia Department of Human Resources new Certificate of Immunization Form 3231, which replaces Form 3032 and 3227. All vaccinations are available at the county Health Department. No appointment is necessary, and this week, extra nurses will be on hand to expedite giving vaccines prior to the opening of school.