Excessive speed, unpredictable local driving habits, poorly maintained roads, and the lack of basic safety equipment on many vehicles are daily hazards on Rwandan roads. Public transportation is limited and generally unsafe. Travelers are subjected to frequent stops at roadblocks throughout the country, during which their vehicles and luggage may be searched. Doctors and hospitals expect cash payment for services and will not accept U.S. medical insurance. Supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and a medical evacuation provision is recommended.
Travelers generally bring their own supplies of prescription drugs and preventive medicines.
The loss or theft abroad of a U.S. passport should be reported immediately to local police and to the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. Both are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. The Rwandan franc is exchangeable for hard currencies in bureaux de change and banks. Credit cards are accepted at only a few hotels in Kigali and only to settle hotel bills. Travelers should expect to handle most expenses, including air tickets, in cash.