With either flood or fire disasters, water-logged paper results, and there are many variables for wet paper, photographs and books. A letter and photograph of a beloved family member may take precedence over a framed etching by Whistler. Sometimes insurance coverage on artwork plays a role in the decision of priorities. All items must first be immediately removed from their wet environment to a clean, dry room where the temperature and humidity are as low as possible to prevent an outbreak of mold growth. This can be best achieved at home with fans, placed indirectly so as not to blow loose papers or pages undergoing the drying process.
Unprinted newsprint works well, if it is on-hand, as it is cheap and can be replaced frequently.
Paper towels absorb moisture readily and can be continually replaced also. Always remove the wet absorbant materials from the drying area, so they do not add to the humidity of the room. Nylon netting can be used, such as the sweater drying racks which have legs. These surfaces allow air to flow from below, quickening the drying process. If the materials have to be dried outside for lack of a clean, dry room, remember that prolonged exposure to direct sunlight may fade inks or pigments and accelerate the aging of paper.