The English Longbow is pictured at left. The shape is unchanged from its invention approx. It is shaped from one piece of timber and the grip is usually made with a strip of leather bound around the bow. A small shelf is cut into the side of the bow for the arrow to rest on. There is no bow sight attached.
Shooting is done by aiming with the tip of the arrow at full draw.
The point of aim will vary with the distance away from the target. The draw weight of the bow is usually written on the back of the lower limb. Bows for beginners should have a draw weight between 15-20 lbs. Most basic recurve bows are made from laminated timber usually with a clear finish on the riser and the limbs having a layer of fibreglass applied each side for strength. The types of timber used in the riser can vary, giving a multi-coloured appearance.