The Body A multimedia AIDS and HIV resource center. At least 300,000 of them have died 1 . The most recent estimate of HIV prevalence indicates that between 650,000 and 900,000 Americans are living with HIV 1 . Statistical models suggest that at least 40,000 Americans are being infected with HIV each year 1 HIV infection can be prevented. People can reduce their risk of HIV infection even if they cannot or will not practice abstinence.
Testing is critical.
Many HIV-infected people do not know they are infected because they have not been tested. With new treatments becoming available, it is more important than ever for persons to learn if they have HIV infection. Women who are pregnant or considering pregnancy should know their HIV status. HIV prevention and testing services are available in all 159 county health departments in Georgia and in state-funded substance abuse centers. Referrals can be made for further medical evaluation, psychological support, and social services.