However, it is important to discuss the topic in a course on structural analysis or architectural engineering. Classical architecture has many examples of columns, from segmental stone columns to the buttresses and flying buttresses of cathedral construction. These make excellent examples for studying stresses due to axial and transverse loading.
Stability can also be important in the design of modern tall buildings, and examples are given.
Shear stiffening by partial shear walls is also illustrated. Send comments or questions to the Earthquake Engineering Library .