Laboratory tests might be necessary as a part of the physical workup. Therapy focuses on education about the harmful effects of starvation, purging behaviors, and excessive exercise. Therapy also aims to improve the individual s self-esteem and acceptance of a healthy body image. The use of medication may be helpful to control symptoms of obsessions, compulsions, anxiety, and depression which are often associated with the eating disorders. The course of eating disorders varies widely.
Some people have only one brief episode of anorexia.
Others may struggle with the illness for decades. Many people have mild forms of anorexia or bulimia that never come to the attention of treatment providers. At the other extreme, some individuals with anorexia starve themselves to the point where their lives become threatened, and they need to be hospitalized for acute care. If you, a friend, or a family member would like more information and you have a therapist or a physician, please discuss your concerns with that person.