The genus name Nymphaea comes from the Greek word nymphe or water spirit. Water lilies are grown as much for their foliage as their flowers. Lily leaves, or pads, can vary in size ranging from large dinner plates to just a couple of inches across. They play a vital role in reducing the amount of algae in ponds by shading the surface and excluding light. The flat discs also provide a protective hiding place for fish.
Water lilies suit every setting, whether formal or natural, and provide a focal point to the pond.
Different species can be found in most countries around the world. Some are hardy while others need a warm climate to flourish. The colours of the hardy varieties range from the pure white, to yellow, orange, pastel pinks and deep reds. A true blue can be found among the tender varieties and it is probably only a matter of time before a hardy blue is successfully raised. Many are well scented like N. 'Firecrest' or 'Odorata Sulphurea Grandiflora', although it is often difficult to fully appreciate unless you can hang over the pond.