In Pennsylvania and the United States, rabies now is primarily a disease of mammalian wildlife. In earlier years, it has been reported in squirrels but not in wild rabbits, mice or chipmunks. One deer was reported positive in early 2000. Bats routinely enter human dwellings and are the primary reason that indoor cats should be vaccinated against rabies. Vaccination of dogs and cats is a must.
Wildlife rabies vaccination programs have some success but are costly and difficult.
It is likely that rabies will be present in wildlife for many years. Vaccination of the dog and cat population controls dog and cat rabies and provides an effective barrier for humans. The Spinone Italiano is now eligible to compete for championship points at American Kennel Club shows. It will be shown in the sporting group and may participate in all other AKC-sanctioned events including obedience, agility, tracking and hunting tests. The Spinone is an ancient Italian breed descended from the griffon.