The maze of burrows created by moles may provide cover and travel lanes for many species of small mammals. By enhancing the habitat of other pests, moles often may be indirectly responsible for damage that these rodents cause to bulbs, seeds and garden plants. The presence of moles does not necessarily result in damage. Before starting a management program, first determine whether real damage is occurring. During moist conditions, turf may re-root when tunnel ridges are pushed downward.
Trapping is the most effective and practical means for controlling problem moles.
Success is highest in spring and fall, especially after rains. In winter and summer, burrows are deeper and more difficult to locate. Mole traps produce quick kills and with reasonable caution, are safe for the user, pets and wildlife. Traps are usually set in surface burrows. Some of these burrows are used frequently by moles and others are travelled in only once.