This chapter describes options for establishing source reduction programs in the government, commercial and public sectors, and for householders. It illustrates, by example, how to measure the success of such programs. It also lists references and sources that can provide decision makers with more details about designing and implementing specific source reduction programs. Source reduction implies reducing waste at its original source. Other terms are often used to mean source reduction, including waste reduction, waste prevention, waste minimization, pollution prevention, and precycling.
Source reduction includes several strategies.
Source reduction reduces the amount of materials we produce and the harmful environmental effects associated with producing and disposing of them. Source reduction offers several opportunities for cost savings. Both economic incentives and disincentives can be used to encourage source reduction. Waste audits are a key to establishing source reduction programs. Waste audits are the key to establishing a successful source reduction program.