Humanistic application of scientific principles are used to prevent and remedial movement dysfunction. The physical therapist's role is to evaluate a patient in order to plan and implement the best possible treatment program.
Treatments given include exercise for strength, endurance, coordination, and range of motion.
Heat, cold, electrical stimulation, ultrasound, and water are used to relieve pain and to stimulate motor activities of daily living and on how to use devices needed to assist in rehabilitation at home. Physical therapists work in a number of settings. Most people think of physical therapists as hospital based, working as a staff member or under contract. However, physical therapists also plan, provide, and supervise patient care and evaluation in out-patient clinics, rehabilitation centers, home care agencies, extended care facilities, geriatric treatment centers, private offices, and voluntary health agencies. Specializations include pediatrics, geriatrics, arthritis, and sports physical therapy.