Destruction of Kenyan currency, even in small amounts, is illegal, and almost always results in arrest and a fine. In response to increased banditry and incidents of robbery in or near many of Kenya's national parks and game reserves, the Kenya Wildlife Service and police took steps in late 1996 to strengthen security in the affected areas. Highway banditry, however, does still occur. Travelers who do not use the services of reputable travel firms or knowledgeable guides or drivers are especially at risk. Safaris are best undertaken with a minimum of two vehicles so that there is a backup in case of mechanical failure or other emergency.
Solo camping is always risky.
Penalties for possession, use or trafficking in illegal drugs are strictly enforced. The penalty for possession of illegal drugs, including marijuana, is 10 years imprisonment, with no option of fine. The penalty for purchasing or selling illegal drugs, including marijuana, is 20 years imprisonment, with no option of fine. In other parts of the country, water must be boiled or bottled water is used. Travel by passenger train may be unsafe, particularly during the rainy season, because of the lack of routine maintenance and safety checks.