Agent specific biohazard signs are posted throughout. For animal care, SOPs are developed jointly by the veterinarians and animal care staff. For research, SOPs are generated jointly with the veterinarian, PI and research staff. All procedures are reviewed especially the handling of sharps. Education - Only specifically trained animal care staff are allowed to work in these areas.
Special training is conducted on class II biological safety cabinets.
Air is directional from a central corridor through antechambers into separate animal holding rooms. All surfaces in animal rooms are smooth epoxy-latex paint over concrete allowing for foam or steam disinfection and formaldehyde or vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilization. To aid in sanitation and containment, all plumbing from the floor drains lead to a waste water treatment plant which combines hyperchlorination with high pressure and temperature inactivation before discharge of excrement into the municipal sewer. The animal can be cross tied for temporary restraint. A permanent 3 foot high gate inside each room provides a staging area and escape route for personnel.