Children may be diagnosed with ADHD throughout their school years. Adults may also suffer from the disorder. One quarter of those with ADHD may have a learning disorder. See learning disorders. The diagnosis of ADHD in the school age child should be made with the help of both parents and teachers.
Some psychological tests can be helpful in confirming the diagnosis.
If there is any doubt about a medical problem, the mental health professional should refer to a physician, who would perform a complete physical examination and request any necessary laboratory tests. Behavior therapy can be conducted alone or can be combined with medication therapy. Children with ADHD often continue to show symptoms of inattention and impulsivity into their adolescence and early adulthood. Children and adolescents with ADHD frequently struggle with low self-esteem. If you, a friend, or a family member would like more information and you have a therapist or a physician, please discuss your concerns with that person.