For further information see the Web pages of the Tuorla Observatory Tuorla Observatory 4. All the user selection panels bring together reputable astronomers from different fields of research in Astrophysics so that each line of research is well represented in the most independent manner. The appointment of external members and referees at these committees guarantees lack of bias and impartiality for external applicants. The prime consideration of user selection panels in making awards is scientific merit and technical feasibility, taking into account the interests of the astronomical community as well as scientific output from previous time awards. Also important is whether the results will be used by PhD students.
Teams compete on the basis of equal opportunity.