Basic modern medical care and medicines are available in the principal cities of the UAE, but not necessarily in outlying areas. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the United States. In some cases, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage has proven useful. The loss or theft of a U.S. passport should be reported immediately to local police and the nearest U.S. Embassy or consulate. They are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402.
Travelers are subject to the laws and legal practices of the country in which they travel.
Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking in illegal substances are strict in the United Arab Emirates and convicted offenders may be subject to severe prison sentences and fines. Legislation enacted in January 1996, imposes the death sentence for convicted drug traffickers. Doctor's prescriptions should be carried along with any medication that is brought into the country. UAE authorities have been known to arrest travelers upon their arrival here and, based on recent prior drug use, to prosecute these travelers. Penalties are generally assessed according to religious law.