According to several national studies, the number of violent cartoons and the incidence of violence in all children's programming skyrocketed during that decade. And the numbers have only increased. Adults must note that program content has changed over the years and, as a result, the potential for negative effects on children is much greater. Although some negative effects vary from study to study, there are several constants on which national experts agree. First, children who are exposed to violence often and at an early age grow desensitized to the pain of others.
Violence becomes a normal means of resolving conflict or stress.
Second, children grow more afraid of society. Although these children are desensitized to the pain of others, they are acutely aware of their own vulnerability and fear. Finally, children exposed to continuous violence are more likely to become harmful to others. In so many situations, children have no control over the environmental messages that they receive. Media is one tool that parents and teachers can use to help, rather than harm, children.