In the old days we used to collect firewood just around our homestead. Well over 90, blind and frail Muwandi, recalls the past. Those days there were springs of water everywhere, wild fruit was abundant and there was thick vegetation cover for livestock near our homes. Muwandi's memories of what the environment was like decades ago are in stark contrast with the grim, desolate and naked landscapes that abound in Zimbabwe's communal areas today.
Scientists refer to the present day situation as a loss of biological diversity.
This refers to the life support systems and natural resources on which mankind depends. A secretariat was formed under the auspices of the Ministry of Mines, Environment and Tourism and work started in May 1997 and was completed in April 1998. Forestry, wildlife, aquatic, fauna and flora and agriculture, are the main topics addressed in detail in the action plan. The most revealing aspect of the BSAP is the realization by policy makers and planners of the need for ordinary people's participation in projects. We realize we can't get anywhere with our documents and knowledge if we don't involve people at the grassroots.