This process leads to a group report that presents the best group solution to the problems. At the end of the process, the group may assess how well they performed, and how they can improve for the next problem assignment. Advantages of PBL Students learn to appreciate how interrelated most problems are and that many kinds of information are often used to solve real life problems. Students learn to think critically and solve complex problems. Students learn to become self directed learners.
Students learn to work cooperatively as part of a small group.
Group issues include responsibility, dependability, concern for others, and evaluation of personal abilities, those of others, and evaluation of the group process. Although some problems can be found on the Internet, gathering enough information to create real life problems can take the instructor a considerable amount of time. Most textbooks do not contain assembled problems or even enough information about a topic to construct a problem. Many resent having to look up information on their own. They may also feel uncomfortable working in groups and depending upon other students for their grade in the course.