If poor-quality condoms are distributed, people suffer, money is wasted, and the image of condoms is hurt. Generally, standards are established for size, resistance to breakage, freedom from holes, and packaging and labeling. In recent years the three organizations have moved toward greater uniformity of standards. Artificially aged condoms are tested to assess how well and for how long they will retain their strength after they leave the factory. Once a package is cracked or torn, deterioration of the condom inside is rapid.
Testing helps assure that standards are met.
The longer condoms are exposed to these conditions, the more easily they break. A new standard from ISO, expected to be approved in 1999, covers condoms intended for tropical climates. To make sure condoms have not deteriorated during shipment and storage, institutional purchasers or regulatory agencies can test sample condoms at various points along the distribution chain. Program managers can carry out their own regular visual inspections of random samples taken from all levels of the distribution system. If any of the condoms or their packaging appears damaged, a sample from the affected lot could be sent to a laboratory for testing.