In 1995, there were 79,117 deaths attributed to cardiovascular disease, compared to 75,221 in 1992. Tables 1 and 2 list the actual number of deaths in each age group, for both males and females, for all cardiovascular disease, as well as ischemic heart disease, acute myocardial infarctions, and stroke. Death from ischemic heart disease may occur suddenly in the absence of or within one hour of the onset of symptoms. These results highlight the need for disease prevention and effective pre-hospital care.
Studies worldwide continue to assess the efficacy of one regimen of thrombolysis versus another.
Regardless of the specific preparation used, a thrombolytic agent, when given within 12 hours of the onset of symptoms, reduces mortality from myocardial infarction. 2.2 International Comparisons Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, but rates vary considerably among countries. Canada's relative position has remained essentially unchanged since the mid-1980's. Canada maintains its enviable position among the selected countries in mortality rates from stroke. World rates for men range from 50.4 deaths per 100,000 in Canada, to 355.8 deaths per 100,000 in the Russian Federation.