This increases to 45 to 50 per cent if both parents suffer from depression. Similarly, a family history of substance abuse increases the likelihood of a child developing an addiction problem. Many children grow up in troubled homes as victims of violence or neglect, yet still they manage to develop into healthy adults. These children are resilient, possessing such attributes as empathy, good communication skills, an ability to problem-solve, a strong commitment to learning in school, involvement in social activities, a sense of optimism and a strong relationship with a caring adult as they grow up. Research suggests that resiliency is a product of being connected to people, interests and the community.
Street life is stressful and dangerous.
The incidence of attempted suicide in this population is 43 per cent, according to recent Canadian data. One-third also report having drug problems. Unfortunately, street-involved youth have many needs that are not always met by treatment programs. These needs include money, food and shelter, vocational training, supportive housing and mental health treatment. Mental health problems in youth are often first noticed as difficulties getting along in school.