Women who are at higher risk for cervical cancer should be screened more frequently. Risk factors for cervical cancer include infections with HPV or sexually transmitted organisms. Experts believe this virus is closely linked to the ability of cervical cells to become abnormal or precancerous. There are many types of this virus, some having a stronger link with cervical cancer than others. Women at risk for other sexually transmitted diseases are at increased risk for cervical cancer.
Smoking is another risk factor.
The need for regular Pap smears following a schedule agreed upon between each individual patient and her physician is paramount. In addition to screening for cervical cancer, regular visits to a gynecologist and regular pelvic exams also enable patients to be evaluated for other health problems, such as sexually transmitted diseases, contraceptive needs and other types of genital cancers, Dr. Wootten says. The Emory Clinic Perimeter is located at 875 Johnson Ferry Rd., Atlanta. All Rights Reserved.