The choice of pruning approach depends on the specific varieties and trellis structures you have. Generally, grapes will bear on second-year growth, so prune to encourage this. Pencil-sized grape cuttings with two sets of nodes can be used to start new vines. Bury the lower set of nodes in the soil. Don't be concerned if new foliage doesn't appear from the upper nodes until very warm weather, as the strong root system develops first.
Stock offer bright color and fragrance through the cold weather.
Transplant these and agapanthus, hardy amaryllis, azaleas, bleeding hearts, camellias, cinerarias, clematis, cyclamens, ornamental cabbage and kale, gaillardias, hollies, primroses, Iceland and Oriental poppies, bareroot roses, violas, violets, and wisteria. Sweet peas don't like to be moved, but with a minimum of handling and watering them in with a mild solution of a balanced fertilizer, they can be successfully transplanted. Older gazanias tend to become unattractive at their centers, but rooting the tip portions will pro-vide many new plants. Simply pinching dead blooms and feeding pansies and violas will keep them looking good and blooming for a longer period. While old-fashioned roses are often more hardy and easier to take care of than newer hybrid floribundas and teas, some modern varieties are deliciously fragrant.