The country has one of the finest folk traditions in Europe, producing excellent examples of embroidery, pottery, ceiling and wall painting, and objects carved from wood or bone. Its musical contributions are just as rich, and range from the rhapsodies of Franz Liszt and the operas of Ferenc Erkel to Gypsy and folk music. Literature has been shaped by the monumental events of the nation's history, which have given rise to swashbuckling odes, stirring poems of independence, gritty tales of realism, and strident polemic.
Soccer is far and away the favourite spectator sport, while chess is also popular.
The country also has a small Greek Catholic and Orthodox population, and a thriving Jewish community in Budapest. You'll have to dig a little to unearth the wonders of Hungarian cuisine. The natural abundance of fruits and vegetables should make eating here a delight, but unfortunately this is often not the case. History The Carpathian Basin, in which Hungary lies, has been populated by successive peoples for hundreds of thousands of years. One such tribe was the nomadic Magyars, who reached the area as early as the mid-8th century.