Mean annual temperature is about 65 degrees F. and mean annual precipitation is about 50 inches. Solum thickness exceeds 60 inches. Soil reaction ranges from strongly acid to extremely acid throughout, except for surfaces layers that have been limed. Fine rounded quartz pebbles range from one to about 10 percent by volume in all horizons. Base saturation at 50 inches below the top of the Bt horizon ranges from 10 to 30 percent.
Texture is fine sandy loam, sandy loam, loamy fine sand, or loamy sand.
Texture is fine sandy loam, sandy loam, loamy fine sand, or loamy sand. Mottles are in shades of red and brown. Texture is loam, sandy clay loam, or clay loam. The silt plus very fine sand ranges from 20 to 60 percent. Texture is loam, sandy clay loam, or clay loam.