Neglect is the major cause of periodontal disease. Neglect from a lazy dentist and you neglecting your own mouth. Neglecting to brush your teeth at least twice a day and floss between the teeth daily can result in periodontal disease. Neglecting to go to the dentist for cleanings, checkups and x-rays at least twice a year is also a factor. Research indicates that the risk factors of developing periodontal disease are smoking, oral hygiene, age, diabetes and bacteria.
Some people have a genetic disposition to get the disease.
The first sign that a person has periodontal disease is bleeding gums when brushing or flossing. Eventually the gums will get swollen and inflamed. There will be pain and the teeth will get loose. Do not ignore these signs, go to your dentist. You can not get rid of periodontal disease by using a special mouth rinse or toothpaste, despite what advertisers want you to believe.