If a violation of law or rule did indeed occur, and the violator is licensed or credentialed as a nurse, then an immediate investigation into the facts of the case is begun. Evidence is gathered and interviews are conducted. During this hearing, both sides may present evidence and witnesses. Lawyers will be present. The board of nursing determines and issues the sanction.
Sanctions vary by board of nursing.
Generally, however, it can be stated that money damages are not awarded to consumers. Never be cautious about reporting an incompetent or unsafe nurse. You are entitled to safe nursing care. By participating in this fair process, when the situation warrants, you will have helped your board of nursing make sure that the public is protected. You are commended for your action.