In these cases, farm managers may establish output goals, determine financial constraints, and monitor production and marketing. Farmers and Ranchers is in the Agriculture and Natural Resources Career Cluster. The soil, topography of the land, and the climate of an area generally determine the type of farming that is done. They work long hours in all kinds of weather, and occasionally experience dampness and humidity. Working six or seven days a week is common during busy seasons.
Work is seven days a week all year round on farms that raise animals.
The work can be hazardous, and farm equipment, such as tractors, can be noisy. Each year workers on farms are injured by machinery. Farmers and ranchers are sometimes exposed to the vibration of shaking objects, such as thrashers. In addition, they are occasionally exposed to atmospheric conditions such as fumes, odors, and dusts, and to other environmental conditions. Those who enter farming see the advantages of living in a rural area, working outdoors, being self employed, and making a living working the land outweighing the long hours.