But it cannot be modelled directly on the natural sciences, because studying human behaviour is in fundamental ways different from studying the world of nature . Sociology is a subject with important practical implications for our lives. It can contribute to social criticism and practical social reform in several ways. First, the improved understanding of a given set of social circumstances often gives us all a better chance of controlling them and of understanding associated problems. Second, sociology provides the means of increasing our cultural sensitivities, allowing policies to be based on an awareness of divergent cultural values.
Sociological research provides practical help in assessing the results of policy initiatives.