It is used for confirmatory purpose. Seroconversion usually occurs within three weeks to three months after infection. Both the preventive measures and the specific therapies are equally important in the management of HIV infection. Informed consent would be obtained before the test. Acceptance or refusal of the test must be documented in the record.
Strict confidentiality is emphasized.
Staffs who involved in handling the patient would be informed to take adequate precautions and keep strict confidentiality. All HIV-positive patients would be referred to AIDS unit of Special Preventive Programme of Department of Health for further management. Doctor's referral letter would be given to the patient directly, and nursing officer in-charge would arrange appointment with the staff of AIDS unit in Yaumatei Clinic. Surfaces contaminated by blood or body fluid should be mopped up using disposable towels with gloved hands. Laundry items should be double bagged and labelled to warn cleaning staff.