Ideas are routine, predictable, and lack insight. The thesis is adequate. Logic is evident, but weak. Paragraphs are minimal in sentence count. Transitions are needed.
Sentences are complete but lack variety, sometimes requiring rereading for ideas.
Vocabulary is undistinguished, with occasional cliches, slang, or unclear expressions. Errors in grammar, spelling, punctuation, or usage are evident, with one or two being major or elementary. D' work is defined as Poor A 'D' paper will generally be characterized by at least one or more of these problems. Ideas reveal limited insight. The central focus or thesis idea is vague, superficial, or unsupported.