Children with Down syndrome learn well through visual means and often learn to read. Seeing words and images associated with sounds, and being able to read words, can help speech and language develop. For some children, the written word can provide helpful cues when using expressive language. There are a wide range of abilities that children with Down syndrome demonstrate when using speech. Many children have difficulty with the strength, timing and coordination of muscle movements for speech.
Speech involves coordinating respiration, phonation, resonation and articulation.
A speech-language pathologist can provide evaluation and treatment for the speech and language difficulties experienced by children and adolescents with Down syndrome. Children with Down syndrome often need help to maximize their communication skills. Make yourself aware of the eligibility criteria, as well as the federal and state legislation that applies to service delivery in speech and language. But there are specific eligibility guidelines for service through the schools. Speech-language pathologists also work in hospitals, rehabilitation centers, university clinics and private practice.