Livestock is the main source of wealth in Teda society. Camels and goats are the most common animals kept. Camels are used by the nomads, while the settled farmers primarily raise goats. Some donkeys, sheep, dogs, chickens, and pigeons are also raised. The men are responsible for herding the camels, as well as for hunting and trading.
Women tend to the goats and till the soil, but most farm work is done by slaves.
Marriages involve the payment of a substantial bride-price, which consists of livestock. The price may range from one sheep to ten camels, with two camels being the average. Part of this payment is given to the newlyweds to help them set up their own household. The oldest man in the family has authority until his death. Most Teda live in small communities with less than a few hundred inhabitants.