The egg must be fertilized by a sperm, in one procedure this occurs in the fallopian tube, in other procedures, fertilization occurs in the laboratory. The fertilized egg or embryo must be transferred to the fallopian tube or directly into the uterus and become implanted and nourished by the uterus. When the egg has grown to a stage where fertilization may occur, you will receive an injection of the natural ovulating hormone or HCG, which stimulates ovulation within 36 to 40 hours. You will then be scheduled to come to the hospital for retrieval of eggs. Laparoscopy is done under general anesthesia.
Transvaginal harvesting is performed using intravenous medication for sedation.
Both are outpatient procedures. You will then leave the hospital the same day but return in approximately 48 hours for transfer of the developing embryo into your uterus or tube, after which you will lie quietly for a short time. If conception occurs, you will be followed closely through early pregnancy. You may request a consent form for your review, noting potential risks involved. You may also request a description of probable expenses involved.