For example, energy that should be devoted to maintaining muscle mass is diverted to the tumor instead. Proponents believe that hydrazine sulfate restores the proper energy circuit, depriving the tumor of the energy it needs and halting the progressive decline of cachexia. However, the cells can also produce glucose from molecules that are not sugars - that is, from fats and proteins. Hydrazine sulfate may block the activity of the enzymes, thus reducing the supply of PEP and preventing the conversion into glucose of body fat and proteins from muscle cells. In this way, say some researchers, hydrazine prevents cachexia without blocking normal energy production.
Studies show that hydrazine sulfate has many effects in the body.
However, tests have produced conflicting results. It also may promote the growth of existing tumors. Research in humans has not been very encouraging. Other studies reported that patients treated with the chemical had more normal glucose metabolism, weight gain, and improved appetite. Some patients experienced feelings of euphoria that developed after nearly six months of therapy.