It remains, however, a chronically poverty stricken country, where traditions remain vivid among the predominantly rural population. The upcoming oil production, linked with promised social investments, gives hope for a brighter future, though. So far, however, local traditions unfavourable to women remain the norm in the women of Chad's life. Domestic violence is not uncommon.
Wives are subject to the authority of their husbands by tradition.
Educational opportunities for girls are limited. Families arrange marriages for girls as young as the age of 11 and 12. Family and tradition Property and inheritance laws do not discriminate against women, but traditional practice favors men. Exploitation of women is especially pervasive in rural areas where women do most of the agricultural labor and are discouraged from formal schooling. In August the Government held meetings with representatives of religious groups and civil society to update the Family Code.