The original organizers wanted an opportunity to demonstrate their favorite Native Games. By sharing their games with others, it was hoped that the people of Alaska would not forget the many traditional contests of their forefathers. Since that time, interest and the number of competitors has grown. The competition is open to all Alaskan students in grades 7 to 12 regardless of ethnic origin. The students must be in good standing with their respective schools.
Teams consist of nine boys and nine girls.
Team members must enter at least one event. NYO is a vehicle for participants to gain confidence and improve self esteem. NYO puts an emphasis on flexibility, power, balance, concentration, agility, physical strength, and stamina. There are medals given out for first, second, and third place finishers in each event in both the boys and girls divisions. Certificates are given for fourth place, fifth place, and general participation.