Since we all produce waste, we are part of the problem. Many times there are no other choices except to throw away our waste. But more often than you may realize, a better choice is available. Source reduction focuses on measures to reduce the amount of trash entering the waste stream as well as a reduction of the level of toxicity of materials entering the waste stream. Source reduction is any activity by an individual, business, institution or government that decreases the amount of garbage that would otherwise have been recycled, landfilled or incinerated.
Source reduction is the first step before recycling.
You, as a consumer, can make a difference by changing your purchasing habits. Take your own shopping bags. Avoid products with excess packaging. Packaging may be necessary for safety, sanitary or shipping purposes, but more often than not, the packaging is a marketing tactic. Avoid single-use disposable products and choose reusables, such as pens, razors, shaving soap in a mug, lighters, flashlights, and eating utensils.