Surgical diagnosis is made after medical tests and evaluations reveal a condition requiring surgery.
The preoperative management phase begins from the time surgery is decided to the point when the patient is brought to the operating room. The postoperative management phase lasts from entry to the recovery room until follow-up clinical evaluation. All rights reserved. All information is intended for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment for specific medical conditions. Use of this online service is subject to the disclaimer and the terms and conditions .