The study circle is a simple process for small-group deliberation. A study circle is facilitated by a person who is there not to act as an expert on the issue, but to serve the group by keeping the discussion focused, helping the group consider a variety of views, and asking difficult questions. A study circle examines many perspectives.
Study circles can take place within organizations, such as schools, unions, or government agencies.
Yet, they have their greatest reach and impact when organizations across a community work together to create large-scale programs. Broad sponsoring coalitions result in strong, diverse community participation. People participate in the study circles because they see that it provides an opportunity to make an impact on an issue they care about. Typically, a single organization such as a mayor s office, a school board, or a human relations commission spearheads and staffs the project. In most communities, the organizing begins when the initiating organization approaches other key organizations to build a sponsoring coalition.