In 1954, human fetal cells were instrumental in the isolation of the polio virus, which led to the development of the polio vaccine. Over the past couple decades, there has been considerable national debate on the subject of fetal cell research. There is no evidence in the scientific community that fetal cells can be frozen and still be viable for research. All major research institutions encourage scientists to ask scientific questions and explore their answers in an open and free manner. No legal or institutional mandates have existed regarding the reporting of this research.
Several avenues exist by which to monitor initiatives.
For instance, if state or federal grants are sought or research articles are published in the public literature, UNMC is aware of no additional research projects using human fetal cells other than those involving fetal brain cells. This research went on for seven years without the regents or public knowing. FACT UNMC researchers have attempted to share their research findings. More than 60 papers have been published in major scientific journals since the fetal cell research began seven years ago. Eleven grants have been awarded by national societies and the federal government.