At high levels, lead can cause permanent brain damage and even death. Parents should make sure that their homes are free of lead paint and that the lead level in their drinking water is acceptably low. A simple and inexpensive blood test all can determine whether or not a child has a dangerous level of lead in his or her body. The test can be obtained through a physician, or public health agency. Early identification and treatment of lead poisoning reduces the risk that children will suffer permanent damage.
Treatment begins with removal of the child from the sources of the lead.
Medications can remove lead from the body.