Analysis Brief Web Site T he steel industry today is vital to both economic competitiveness and national security.
Steel is the backbone of bridges, skyscrapers, railroads, automobiles, and appliances.
Steel is the most recyclable and recycled material in North America, with an overall recycling rate of 68 percent. There are more than 1,200 firms operating in all but a few states. The industry employs approximately 154,000 people nationwide. Ohio, Indiana, Pennsylvania, Illinois, and Michigan have the highest steel shipments. About half of steel industry facilities conduct energy-management activities.