Many factors in a young person's environment can affect his or her mental health, such as exposure to violence, extreme stress, and loss of an important person. Caring families and communities working together can help children and adolescents with mental disorders. A broad range of services often is necessary to meet the needs of these young people and families. The Disorders Following are descriptions of some of the mental, emotional, and behavior problems that can occur during childhood and adolescence. All of these disorders can have a serious impact on a child's overall health.
Some disorders are more common than others, and conditions can range from mild to severe.
Often, a child has more than one disorder. 2 Anxiety disorders the most common of childhood disorders. They affect an estimated 8 to 10 of every 100 children and adolescents. These young people experience excessive fear, worry, or uneasiness that interferes with their daily lives. Major depression is recognized more and more in young people.