New incentives are available from the federal government and a number of states to help capture these benefits. Solar Energy Solar power pumps water on this Colorado ranch. National Renewable Energy Lab Solar energy can cut a farm's electricity and heating bills. Solar heat collectors can be used to dry crops. Solar water heaters can provide hot water for dairy operations, pen cleaning and homes.
Solar power is often less expensive than extending power lines.
The options that make the most sense for you depend on your local renewable resources, energy markets, and the types of support available from federal and state government. A growing number of states are requiring electricity companies to provide some power from renewable sources, creating new markets. Other states have funds for renewable energy development. Most now allow net metering, which makes it easier and more affordable for farms to generate the power they need from renewables. And many states have companies that sell renewable energy directly to customers.