This native of China is easily identified by the fan-shaped leaves and open, spirally arranged spurs on the central branches or the trunk. The lobed leaves have parallel veination and are distinctive. Leaves are borne alternately on young growth but in clusters of three to five leaves on spurs of older wood. The leaves are unlike other gymnosperms, such as the pines and spruce, which are linear. The stubby spurs are also distinctive and can be seen at a distance.
Twigs are stout and stiff.
The upper edge of the leaf scar is fringed and contains two bundle scars. May. The fruit matures in early fall and is yellow in color. Pulp is ill-smelling when decaying and surrounds an edible nut or seed. The roasted nut is a favorite in Oriental cooking. Ginkgo is commonly planted in Ohio parks, gardens, and private estates.