Lithium Pure Lithium is a naturally occuring mineral, much like sodium, calcium or potassium. Lithium is found in certain rocks and the sea, as well as in minute amounts in plant and animal tissues. While it is not known for sure if Lithium helped people in that manner, it is known that lithium can control overexcitement in some patients. Lithium is not given to patients as a lithium salt, which is taken my mouth, either in pill, liquid, or syrup form. Other trade names for Lithium are Cibalith, Eskalith, Lithane, and Lithobid.
Some companies use only the chemical name, such as lithium carbonate or lithium citrate.
Modern physicians use these forms of lithium to treat serious mental illness. Properly administered, Lithium is one of the most powerful medications available for mood disorders. Lithium is used in two ways. To treat episodes of mania and depression, To prevent the recurrence of mania and depression. Lithium can subdue symptoms when a patient is in the midst of a manic episode.