Unfortunately, as we grow older, we become more susceptible to a variety of eye disorders, including glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration. Because many disorders tend to be without symptoms until the disease is fairly advanced, an ounce of prevention can go a long way. Regular eye exams are necessary for preventive vision care. Starting from early childhood and continuing through the golden years, periodic eye checkups are important. Yearly exams are recommended for all adults, especially those who are susceptible to glaucoma and diabetes.
Sunlight can be harmful to the eyes.
Light exposure is believed to be one of the possible causes behind macular degeneration, in which abnormal blood vessels damage the retina, causing gradual loss of vision. Protective eyewear that excludes both types of rays is recommended. Diseases like glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy are hereditary. If your relatives have vision problems, make sure you see an ophthalmologist on a regular basis. Both diseases can result in blindness if caught too late.