Salt tolerance is negligible. Characteristic plants are sand live and post oaks, scrub hickory, tree sparkleberry, black cherry, wild olive and fetterbush. Largely converted to farmland and pasture, this community is dominated by pines in the early stages of succession, and hardwoods in the later stages. Upland forest plants are unaffected by severe freezes, most tolerate shading when young, and need soils with good nutrient supply. They prefer well-drained soil, withstanding moderate drought stress but not flooding.
Salt tolerance is minimal for most species.
Associated plants are loblolly and shortleaf pines, mockernut hickory, southern red and white oaks, magnolia, dogwood and sourwood. Soils are moderately acid, fertile and moisture-retentive, with fair drainage. Plants of this community require good soil fertility and moisture, survive hard freezes, and tolerate shading and minor flooding. Drought and salt tolerance in generally minimal. Representative plants are pignut hickory, sweetgum, spruce pine, chestnut oak, basswood, white ash and red buckeye.