It has been grown successfully in all parts of the state but is particularly suited to southern Illinois. In fact it is superior to other grasses in that area. Seeds germinate readily and seedlings grow rapidly, thus establishing a quick cover. Unfortunately, tall fescue is not a grass that attracts wildlife. When well established, it gives good protection to a waterway channel.
Smooth bromegrass is also desirable because it attracts pheasants for nesting and roosting.
It does best on fertile, well-drained soils. Southern strains are recommended for use in this state because they grow more profusely through the warm months of summer than do northern strains. Timothy and redtop are two grasses well suited to waterway seedings in all parts of Illinois although they are not as deep rooted as the other three recommended grasses. Although Timothy is a bunch grass, dense populations make it a suitable soil-protective cover. Redtop makes a good turf quickly and grows under a wide range soil and climatic conditions.