At death the soul does not perish but passes on to another body where it is reincarnated as a new life. The new souls fortune at rebirth are determined by its passed lives. The law of karma states that no sin ever goes unpunished and no virtue remains unrewarded. Many philosophical Hindus, however have found these rebirths pointless in the overall explanation of existence. They believe in moksha, a complete release from the entire repetitive chain of reincarnation.
Self sacrificing ascetic behavior and insight acquired from meditation can set a soul free.
In both versions, however, a quest for a better life after death is sought. It plays an important part in American society, but to a lesser extent. The Hindu religion, in all of it variations, holds the individual accountable for every action that he or she commits. This especially includes work. The caste system has long been close to the heart of Hinduism.