Globally, annual pesticide exposure incidents are estimated at approximately 3 million cases hospitalized and approximately 220,000 deaths. Pierre Crosson and Janet Ostrov, from Resources for the Future, conclude that the human and economic costs of pesticide poisoning are significant. This demand not only boosts the agricultural industry, it also creates a market for innovation. Appropriate agricultural research will implement and facilitate adoption and adaptation of the tools of alternative agriculture. It emphasizes looking at the total picture for the farm, a systems approach.
Systems research incorporates a multidisciplinary approach to studying farm systems.
It takes into account the interrelationships that occur in the field instead of isolating one factor. Other aspects to consider would be the timing of application, the implications on pest and soil management, as well as the levers of available nitrogen. A multidisciplinary, systems approach takes a more proactive role in addressing alternative farming research and policy. Our position is let's not wait until the train wreck to pick up the pieces. Perhaps one of the most exciting social benefits of alternative agriculture is the growing empowerment of the farm community.