The goal is to read and translate simple narrative biblical Hebrew. This continues the elementary course, reinforcing and refining the grammar and syntax, and expanding the vocabulary. The method continues to be inductive, with the reading of further biblical passages, primarily prose, but with some poetry as well. Textual criticism and use of the critical apparatus receive some attention. The Hebrew text is scrutinized and commentaries consulted in the process of understanding the words and meanings of the passages.
Translation attempts to bring the ideas into a form useful for worshippers today.
The class format tends toward a seminar approach, with oral translation and student presentations augmented with discussions and lecture. This course focuses on the exegesis of a selected writing from the Greek New Testament. The format of the course is that of a seminar and includes such activities as readings, class discussions, exegetical exercises and the presentation and critique of exegesis papers. The contents and theology of the Torah are the primary concern of this course. Literary forms and themes are discussed.