Humus in the soil improves aeration and drainage, increases water and nutrient holding capacity and reduces compaction. By incorporating plant debris into the soil, we eliminate refuge for over-wintering insects. Second, plow again in late winter to disrupt the annual life cycles of many harmful insects, exposing eggs and pupal stages of insects to freezing temperatures. If you do this, your 2001 garden should have fewer insect pests. Third, while winter is working its magic on the soil, you can plan your spring garden.
Vegetable gardens are as diverse as family size and preferences.
So begin your planning with the vegetables your family enjoys eating. This part of the process can be a family project. Next, decide how much of each vegetable you need. Also consider whether you plan to eat your vegetables fresh or if some will be preserved and stored for later consumption. With this in mind, decide how many seeds and which varieties of seeds to order.