Accounts frequently explain natural phenomena. Fables Tales concern human conduct with moralistic overtones. Animals exhibit human qualities and behaviors. Legends Plots record deeds of past heroes. Stories are presented as true.
Stories are usually secular and associated with wars and victories.
Long narratives detail the adventures of a single heroic figure. The center of action revolves around the relationship between the heroic figure and the gods. The main character symbolizes the ideal characteristics of greatness. Many were originally written as poetry or songs. Language is lyrical, stately, and rich with images.