He apparently seeks an objective theory of happiness. But this is not quite satisfactory since it offers no standard by which one can rationally judge one's character and actions to be good. I was disappointed that Kingwell never mentioned the philosopher who did provide an objective theory of happiness, a theory that can be validated logically via induction. To briefly summarize Ayn Rand's theory, happiness is that state of non-contradictory joy that proceeds from the achievement of one's values in reality. Objective values can range from good food, medicine, electric generators, telecommunications, Saturday Night, friendship, an exciting career, romantic love, honesty, integrity, justice, sex, etc.
Values range in terms of importance and hierarchy.
Reason itself is a top value because it allows one to identify and achieve all one's other values. All rights reserved. Home . .