Apple and pear trees are grafted onto rootstock that controls the size of the tree. This provides size options to meet specific landscape requirements. Dwarf fruit trees are used as borders, small shade trees and specimen plants. They take up less space and are easier to care for. Fruit trees provide color in the landscape when in bloom and in fruit.
Tree fruits require a regular care program for satisfactory production.
Do not expect grocery store quality fruit without a regular insect and disease control program. The following table gives a variety of information in categories that affect the grower's decision about which trees to grow. Spacing, expected yield and years to bearing Fruit Bearing Space Ave. Rootstock and interstem grafts can influence hardiness, when fruit is produced and how well a tree is anchored in the soil. Apple rootstocks vary in susceptibility to collar rot and fireblight.