As Table 6 indicates, students have highest score in connectors and lowest in word-order. Except for infinitive-gerund boys have a higher average in all topics. Table 7 Anovas relating class and score Source Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. We might use mean differences as well. Since 1975, participation rates in primary and secondary education have been constantly increasing and an increasing number of applicants want to enter a higher education programs.
Turkey is faced with the challenge of reconciling quantity with quality in higher education.
To create additional capacity, for the last several years several departments at Ataturk University have been offering an evening program. This small scale study reveals that, although the academic staff and material used are the same, the evening program is strikingly less successful. It seems it is crucial to understand why. Integrative motivation refers to an internal state that drives the individual to engage in an activity, being motivated and curious to do an activity for its own sake. Instrumental motivation refers to being motivated in an activity as a means to an end, such as receiving a reward, meeting course requirements or pleasing others.