However, two events in the spring of 1998 attracted considerable attention in the Russian media and further soured already tense relations between Latvia and Russia. On March 3, police used rubber truncheons to disperse an illegal demonstration of mostly Russian pensioners who were blocking a road in front of the Riga City Council building where they were protesting low living standards. Although no injuries were reported, Moscow responded by accusing Latvia of violating the rights of ethnic Russians and threatening to impose economic sanctions. Two weeks later, a commemorative march of the controversial Latvian Legion, formed by German occupation forces during World War II, was denounced by Russia and the international community. The head of the National Armed Forces subsequently resigned over criticism that, contrary to a government warning, he had participated in the event dressed in military uniform.
Workers have the right to form trade unions, strike, and engage in collective bargaining.
However, some workers in the private sector fear dismissal if they strike, and the government has a limited ability to protect their rights. The judicial system is weak and inefficient, and corruption is reportedly widespread. Most judges are not adequately trained, and many judges posts remain vacant. There have been reports of police using excessive force against prisoners and asylum seekers. While prison facilities remain overcrowded and conditions poor, new construction efforts and foreign assistance have facilitated some recent improvements.