Often it is the victims, even if they 'win' the case. Critics argue that this approach once again encourages offender to avoid responsibility for their actions. This traditional system often provokes a sense of alienation for both victim and offender. The stigma of charges can alienate the offender from his community. Similarly, the victim is often isolated and alienated by this process.
Victims often complain that they have no voice in the system.
They may emerge from the court process, disillusioned and angry. Again, ensure that points under key words below are covered. There may be financial compensation issues. Requires dialogue among key players. Offender is encouraged to take responsibility for his actions while victim's needs are recognized.