Substitute Mako shark for salmon, and this would be the case. Science can be viewed as a huge set of inductive conclusions. This general critical approach can be supported by a thorough and reasonable or logical analysis of the evidence offered for a claim. See the 7 Questions below. These are very common in speech and writing.
Some fallacies are so well known that they have a name.
Kids can learn how to make bombs from the Internet. You can't believe anything that an idiot like Benoit would tell you. This is a little like a red herring, though more elaborate. In this case, an opponent's argument is intentionally misrepresented so as to be easier to contradict. Inconsistency A logical inconsistency is a contradiction.