The Context A. Water, Poverty, and the Environment 1. Water is central to human existence. A world without water is unthinkable. Its myriad uses are well known. But just as its abundance and efficient management enhances quality of life, its scarcity and wasteful use impact acutely on humanity.
Water scarcity impacts on health, availability of food, and the conditions in which people live.
The poor are particularly vulnerable when water is either unclean or in short supply. For many, finding water for their crops is a life-threatening issue. In fact, difficulties encountered in accessing water, frequently determine the position of the poor on the poverty ladder. Asia s ecological balance is critically dependent on water. Salinization and aquifer depletion are the typical consequences of overuse of water.