An even more dramatic technique called lingual orthodontics places the braces behind the teeth where they are completely invisible. It could involve the removal of one or more teeth if overcrowding is causing problems in straightening. From the wire that is used to form braces to corrective equipment for overbites, orthodontic procedures are becoming very refined and user-friendly. Braces today are smaller, less painful and less obtrusive than they were in the past. They also require less adjustment and are simply a lot more fun.
Wearers can choose the color of brackets, bands, braces and retainers.
They can even choose multicolor images and designs for some appliances. Once the braces are on, orthodontists encourage their patients to express their creativity. And they also enjoy getting funky designs on their retainers. Retainers with psychedelic patterns, tiny Bart Simpsons, rebel flags and Flintstone characters, line the roofs of mouths these days. Invisible, removable retainers are made of thin, clear plastic that is molded to fit directly onto teeth and gums with no awkward metal or thick plastic to crowd the tongue.