Many are already in the hospital because they are so sick. The doctor makes sure that patient is in good condition for surgery. If a patient has a cold or fever, the organ is offered to the next patient on the waiting list instead. Transplant A patient is approved for surgery and the transplant may begin at the same time as the donor's surgery. This saves time because donated organs cannot survive very long outside of the body.
Some patients go home two or three weeks after a transplant.
Others stay longer. Because the human body naturally attacks newly transplanted organs, patients must take drugs to prevent their bodies from rejecting or destroying their new organs. Cyclosporine and prednisone are examples of anti-rejection drugs. Most recipients live normal and active lives after transplants. However, they must take medicine and have regular check-ups for the rest of their lives.