Independent reading is encouraged. The entire middle school is learning under the F.O.S.S. curriculum. It is very hands-on with an emphasis on experimentation. Students are assessed in a variety of ways and learn in a variety of settings. Social Studies 6th grader study world history from prehistoric people to the late Middle Ages.
Students frequently discuss current events.
7th graders study world geography. Students discuss current events. I believe students learn when they are treated respectfully, and individually. They learn when the material presented is interesting, challenging, and within thieir reach. My most successful tool is positive reinforcement.