He does so by noting how a range of natural forces have shaped human social behavior. Sociology and Nature is a missed opportunity. Instead of developing a strong argument for the inclusion of nature in sociology, much of this book is spent on sharp negative attacks and seemingly unconnected excursions. Along the way, Murphy only grudgingly admits that nature might be a somewhat uncertain concept, yet that concept's problematic character is never attended to. The planet is in deep trouble.
Sociology is blind to the connections between the human and the so-called natural.
Unfortunately, those looking for a way to bridge this gulf will have to continue their search.