Solum thickness and depth to carbonates range from 24 to 60 inches. Bedrock is at depths greater than 60 inches. Rock fragments, mainly gravel and cobbles, range from 5 to 35 percent by volume in the surface layer, from 15 to 55 percent in the upper part of the subsoil, from 35 to 60 percent in the lower part of the subsoil, and from 45 to 70 percent in the substratum. The soil ranges from strongly acid to neutral in the solum and neutral to moderately alkaline in the substratum. The Ap horizons have hue of 7.5YR or 10YR, value of 3 through 5, and chroma of 2 or 3.
Texture ranges from sandy loam to silt loam in the fine-earth fraction.
They have weak or moderate, fine or medium granular structure and very friable or friable consistence. Some pedons have an A horizon up to 6 inches thick. The E horizons have hue of 5YR through 10YR, value of 4 through 6, and chroma of 2 or 3. Texture ranges from sandy loam to silt loam in the fine-earth fraction. They have very weak or weak, fine or medium blocky or platy structure, or the material is massive.