A progress report on environmental conditions, issues and changes, that helps in the drawing up of environmental policies. Sustainable development Development that is planned to meet the needs of present and future generations, eg the need for basic environmental, social and economic services. Sustainable development includes using and maintaining resources responsibly. The one city political and administrative Council that will unite the CMA's seven local government structures as the City of Cape Town after the December 2000 local elections. Urbanisation Migration of people from rural to urban areas - this can lead to overpopulation and unemployment in urban areas.
Urbanisation is the main process driving the creation and development of cities.
The gradual and uncontrolled spread of urban areas into the surrounding natural areas. A control system to limit, collect and dispose of waste in an efficient and environmentally friendly way through clear policies and environmental standards, eg reducing plastic packets. Wetlands An area of land with water mostly at or near the surface, resulting in a waterlogged habitat, eg vleis, swamps.