Rats are generally very people-oriented. They are extremely friendly and tolerate many hands-on encounters. This is why with proper teaching they make great pets for children. They rarely bite and will not get squished as easily as a pet mouse or hamster. A curious rat can be taught to come when you call its name, provided you provide treat reward.
Some rats prefer to remain perched on the owner's shoulders.
Rats are found in a variety of colors and markings. When evaluating a prospective pet rat it is important to make sure that the rat has a soft coat, bright eyes, and healthy feet, nose and ears. You should choose a rat that is curious and does not appear frightened by humans. You should pay close attention to make sure the animal s breathing does not appear labored or wheezy. Rats are notorious for getting respiratory infections so it is important to start with a healthy pet.