Children need to learn about the danger of exposure to the sun. Since children learn through role modeling and example, child-care providers and parents need to examine their own attitudes and practices related to sun exposure. About 80 percent of a person's total sun exposure occurs before the age of 18. Research shows that sun exposure in the first 15 years of life is a risk factor for melanoma, the most dangerous form of skin cancer. Blistering sunburns prior to age 20 also have been associated with this risk factor.
Skin remembers each sunburn and each suntan year after year.
Therefore, children need help to become sun-wise and to practice sun safety behaviors. A Suntan Contrary to belief, a suntan during childhood is not a sign of good health. Actually, tanning is the skin's way of protecting itself from the sun's harmful rays. Even though a suntan may look nice and make one feel good, no medical research suggests that a suntan improves health. Experts have determined that casual exposure to sunlight is adequate to satisfy vitamin D requirements.