If the animal dies within the quarantine period, the animal's head is removed and the brain is tested for the rabies virus. If the animal that has bitten you is a wild animal, then do what you can to capture the animal. If you must kill the animal make sure you don't damage the head because that will be needed for rabies testing. The majority of people infected with rabies acquired it through contact with bats. Because bat bites are so small, they can go undetected, so if you or your family have been in contact with any bats then it's wise to go in for the treatment.
Treatment is the most effective means of preventing the infection once a person is exposed.
The treatment must be received before symptoms occur. Once symptoms are present, it's too late. Have your pets vaccinated against rabies. Any pet that comes in contact with wild animals is at risk. Making sure that all domestic animals are vaccinated against rabies is the best way to prevent it.