Outpatient care is appropriate for minor and some moderate, uncomplicated burns when the need for grafting is not immediately apparent. Generally these burns are less than 15 percent of the child's body and do not include eyes, face, fingers, or genitals and are not circumferential. The absence of electrical injury, chemical injuries or other trauma complete the criteria. Children treated in the Outpatient Department usually have small burns typical to their age group. Babies have burns from spills.
Toddlers often grab a hot oven door or curling iron.
Older children take risks and get burned by matches, lighters or other substances. Families may come to Shriners for a second opinion or evaluation. Parents get supplies plus written and pictorial instructions that help with at-home care. Safety issues are discussed with parents. Social workers are available to work with families or caseworkers when situations require their input.