A complete skin examination should be performed in a warm, well-lit room. The patient completely disrobes and is draped with a sheet, which permits the entire surface of the body to be examined. While the patient is in a sitting position, the head, hair, upper body and arms are inspected. Particular attention is paid to the scalp, eyelids, forehead, ears, nose and lips. The patient then lies on his or her back, which allows for a complete examination of the skin of the chest and abdomen.
Special attention is paid to the genital areas and groin.
The feet, particularly the sole and spaces between the toes, are also inspected. Lying on the left side, the remainder of the patient's body can be examined, including the skin of the back, buttocks and areas around the anus.