The teacher builds on what the child already knows, and uses this knowledge to teach new skills. Second graders learn to read for understanding at a more complex level. Independent reading is developed through 'choice' groups that are lead by the teacher. Students learn to select books at their skill level. Writing letters to pen pals is one way to develop writing skills.
Third graders continue to read independently.
A reading text introduces different types of literature. Students listen to award winning stories and traditional fables and myths. The computer becomes an important tool for writing stories. Many students keep a daily journal to record their experiences. Fourth graders continue to develop their comprehension by identifying the author's main idea.