Hallucinogens are alkaloids, which means that they are derived from plants. Several clinical studies, discussed in class, indicate that chronic LSD abuse can lead to psychosis. The enzyme that is responsible for alcohol metabolism is called alcohol dehydrogenase. Tetrahydrocannabinoid, the active ingredient in marijuana, has a chemical structure similar to steroids. Dr. Azmitia ate Black Beans on Thanksgiving Day.
Women metabolize alcohol more slowly than men.
Snorting cocaine has a lower addiction profile than smoking crack, because snorting produces a slower absorption rate. Theophylline, the active ingredient in caffeine, stays in the system for 3-4 hours. This neurotransmitter slows down time, as right before a person gets into a car accident. Chloride channel deactivation, raising the membrane potential. Alcohol has no affect.