Sometimes the market for a particular stock is tightly controlled by the company's president or majority shareholder, making it extremely difficult to buy into. But, they're not for everyone. Perhaps you're more interested in growth stocks. Value usually indicates a stock that is priced at a bargain level relative to its book value or a combination of other factors. Growth stocks usually have a high growth rate or are in a growth industry.
Speculative stocks have a higher degree of risk, for any number of reasons.
But sometimes established firms fall into this category too, especially when they run into current financial difficulties. Having faltered, their future is more uncertain. Investors looking for very large returns sometimes cast their eye on stocks like these, and their reward can indeed be great. Once you've decided what kind of stock you want to buy, then you can look for a company you're actually interested in buying. First you have to check the company out .