A similar conflict has also arisen in Rwanda. The tragic situation there is another cause of concern for the international community. Turkey welcomes the end of apartheid and the successful establishment of democracy in the Republic of South Africa. This country has outstanding industrial, natural and human resources and it promises to be the catalyst in the economic growth of the continent as well as an example of national re conciliation. In fact, Turkey has contributed to the first nation-wide elections held in the country on 29 April 1994 by sending 4 Turkish observers to the UN Observer Mission for the elections.
Turkey attaches special importance to developing relations with the Maghreb countries on all levels.
Turkey has deep-rooted, historical and friendly relations with the Maghreb. Those countries have currently been facing problems that are internal, bilateral and international in nature. These problems create concern for stability and cooperation not only in the Maghreb countries, but also in the region as a whole. For instance, the long-lasting Western Sahara issue remains unresolved to date. The Lockerbie crisis is another major source of concern in this regard.