The branch of medicine involving the cutting or manipulation of diseased or injured portions of the body. A test done to find out if a throat infection is being caused by bacteria and, if so, to identify the specific type of bacterium. To collect material for the culture, a cotton-tipped swab is used to remove cells and discharge from the throat. Trauma - Physical or emotional injury caused by a violent or severe shock to the body or mind. Triage - A process by which a group of patients is sorted according to their need for medical care.
Urine tests can reveal infections in the kidneys, the bladder, and the rest of the urinary tract.
The chemical and cell content of urine can also show how well the digestive system is working. V Vaccine - A preparation introduced into the bloodstream to immunize against infection. W White blood cell count - White blood cells play a role in the body's defense against infection. Too many or too few of these cells in the blood may indicate an infection or a disorder. To count the white blood cells, a blood specimen is diluted and put in a counting chamber, which is a slide with a grid on it.