Some Quakers also believe in rebirth or reincarnation. An approach closer to the traditional Christian belief which accepts heaven and hell as places where souls go after the death of the physical body. One's destiny depends on the life led whilst on earth. A Quaker funeral, or memorial meeting, is either 'unprogrammed' or 'programmed'. Unprogrammed meetings are held in the traditional manner of the Friends on the basis of silence.
Worshippers sit and wait for divine guidance and inspiration.
If so moved, they then speak to the group. This is called 'vocal ministry'. Programmed meetings are planned in advance and usually include hymn singing, vocal prayers, bible reading, silent worship and a sermon. In many cases, worship is led by a pastor, who is generally paid and is responsible for some other pastoral services in the meeting. Either form of meeting usually lasts an hour.