The disease is primarily transmitted through sexual intercourse and, less commonly, by childbirth, insertion of an intra-uterine device, or if an infection develops after a miscarriage or abortion. It can scar the reproductive organs and cause infertility or even death. The symptoms may include a foul-smelling vaginal discharge, sharp, aching, abdominal pain, fever, pain when urinating, nausea, vomiting and occasionally, vaginal bleeding. If you have symptoms of PID, it is recommended you see a health care professional. A pelvic examination, including laboratory tests and cultures, may be performed.
Treatment includes antibiotics, hot baths, heating pads, and plenty of rest.
In some cases, surgery may be necessary. A woman's recent sex partners may also require treatment. If you have questions about pelvic inflammatory disease, its treatment, or how to avoid the infection, contact your physician. Use of the information and materials on this server is subject to the terms and conditions contained on the Legal Information page. By using the Hartford Hospital web site, you agree to these terms and conditions.