Wreck Island is part of Virginia s Atlantic coast barrier island chain.
Impressive dune-like mounds of ancient shells parallel much of the beach. Wind, waves and ocean currents continuously reshape the island, which is slowly migrating towards the mainland. Dune-like mounds of ancient shells are a favored nesting site for numerous bird species. Wreck Island Natural Area Preserve can only be accessed by boat. The preserve is open to the public September 1 through April 14, which includes prime surf fishing periods.