The first authenticated discovery of gold occurred on the Cabarrus County farm of John Reed in 1799, sparking the nation's first gold rush. During its peak years, more than a million dollars of gold was recovered a year, making North Carolina a leader in gold production until 1848. This mill, built by the Mecklenburg Iron Works of Charlotte, North Carolina, is original except for the timber work. It is typical of those used in the late nineteenth century, not only in this state but in the western regions as well. Designated by the Piedmont-Carolina Section.
Site is staffed throughout the year.
Indoor museum, guided underground tours and separate building housing the ten-stamp mill are available at this facility. Site is well maintained and has private parking, restroom facilities, and good access. Many school tours are conducted at the facility.