Transportation in India is sluggish, thanks to a combination of heavy traffic, narrow roads, construction projects, wandering animals and rickshaws. For long distances, the main mode of transportation is by rail. Those accustomed to Western trains may find them uncomfortable, but there are first-class cabins and express trains that cater to tourists. Beware of bogus tour guides hanging around ticket offices at tourist sites. Their only English words may be that they can speak English.
Summers are generally hot and sticky, but parts of the northern mountainous regions are comfortable.
Monsoon season for northern India falls in July and August. Torrential conditions often lead to flooding, landslides, delayed plane schedules, jammed phone lines and blackouts. Spiritual and religious festivals are celebrated year-round. Their timing is determined by the lunar calendar, so check with a tourist office or travel agent. Sunscreen, sunglasses and lip balm are a must.