It makes the fluid that carries sperm. Prostate specific antigen is a substance made by the prostate. This is the most common prostate problem, affecting more than half the men over age 50 in the US, according to the American Cancer Society. This condition is not cancer. But it does lead to discomfort and problems urinating, as the enlarged prostate presses against the urethra.
Surgery can relieve symptoms that cause problems.
Infection Acute prostatitis, or infection, can also lead to difficulty urinating or frequent urination, in addition to other symptoms such as fever, chills and lower back pain . Prompt treatment, including antibiotics, can help avoid continued complications. In a biopsy, a small amount of prostate tissue is removed and examined under a microscope for cancer. If cancer is present, treatment depends on how advanced it is, and can include surgery, radiation or hormone therapy. Here are some ways to do a self-diagnosis at home.