The candles are termed Mshumaa, each day a new candle is lit to symbolize a principle. As mentioned, family is very important to any community. Kwanzaa uses an ear of corn called Muhindi as a representation of children. It is said that a stalk of corn produces corn which becomes stalk, just as children are our way of securing the future of society and family. Even if no children exist in a household, corn is still placed on the mat because their is always potential even if it has gone unrecognized.
Unity is the first principle of Kwanzaa, obviously very important for the survival of a community.
The Unity cup, known as Kikombe Cha Imoja , is the fifth symbol, emphasizing sharing, commitment, and honor. Libations are poured into the cup by an elder who then offers a drink to each family member. The presents, Zawadi, are the fruits of labor. At this time, the children must vow to work towards goodness and to live up to their commitments and the values learned during the holiday. Everyone joins together for the thanksgiving feast, Karamu.