They screen human cell samples under the microscope for early signs of cancer, and trace clues to disease in the delicate patterns of the cytoplasm and nucleus, that are stained with special dyes.
Work is performed under the supervision of a pathologist.
A cytotechnologist must have a baccalaureate degree from an accredited college or university, with 20 semester hours of biological science, eight semester hours of chemistry and three semester hours of mathematics and complete a Committee on Allied Health Education and Accreditation by an accredited cytotechnologist program or have five years' experience. Applicants must submit official transcripts from their accredited college or university bearing the registrar's signature, school seal and date of degree and references from employers verifying clinical experience. Applicants must present a recent photograph and schedule letter verifying eligibility for the examination upon entrance into the exam site. Applicants must successfully pass a national exam administered by the Board of Registry. The minimum passing score for the examination is a scaled score of 400.