The last few years have seen expanded political and security dialogue among countries of the region. Respect for democratic principles is growing. Prosperity is more widespread than at any other time in history, and we are witnessing the emergence of an Asia-Pacific community. The Asia-Pacific region has become the most dynamic area of the globe. At the same time, instability and uncertainty persist in the region.
Tensions continue on the Korean Peninsula.
There are still heavy concentrations of military force, including nuclear arsenals. Unresolved territorial disputes, potential regional conflicts, and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery all constitute sources of instability. The President and the Prime Minister underscored the importance of promoting stability in this region and dealing with the security challenges facing both countries. In this regard, the President and the Prime Minister reiterated the significant value of the Alliance between the United States and Japan. The President and the Prime Minister agreed that the most effective framework for the defense of Japan is close defense cooperation between the two countries.