Lions were once found throughout Africa and much of Asia, but today live in just scattered areas of Africa and the Gir Forest in India. Leopards have the widest range of any species of cat in Africa and Asia. Habitat Tigers are a forest species and their striped coats are an excellent disguise amongst the shadowy trees. Leopards are superb climbers and their spotted coat pattern ensures they are well-hidden amongst leaves and bushes. Diet All big cats are carnivores, or meat-eaters, and are at the top of their 'food chains'.
Tigers are strong enough to tackle large prey such as deer and even bison.
Unlike most cats, lions hunt in groups preying on zebra and antelopes. Leopards catch a wide variety of food and will often drag their kill up into tree out of reach of other predators. Adaptations Big cats have flexible bodies designed for running, jumping and climbing. Their intestines are short as they only digest meat, not vegetable matter. Their sharp teeth are scissor-like to tear into flesh.