Allottees lease out most of the land. The United States government is the biggest employer of Crow peoploe. The Bureau of Indian Affairs, with offices at Crow agency, the Indian Health Service, and the National Park Service are the providers. Limited service businesses exist in the small communities of Lodge Grass, Crow Agency, and Pryor. Infrastructure A major highway connects Lodge Grass and Crow Agency with Billings, Montana.
Secondary roads connect other communities in the sparsely populated area.
The tribe has three high schools, one each at Lodge Grass, Pryor, and nearby Hardin. From coal mining revenues, the schools at Hardin and Lodge Grass are two of the wealthiest in the state. Health and dental care are provided at the 34-bed hospital at Crow Agency.