It is generally recognised, however, that this figure underestimates the real level of unemployment since married women are often prevented from registering as unemployed. The Pact believes in encouraging investment in vocational training, promoting life-long learning, identifying niche markets and new employment opportunities and encouraging flexibility in work organisation. They are also particularly interested in exploring the potential of Social Economy projects, and of promoting information technology as this sector generated over 8000 of the 15,170 new jobs created in the region in 1997. In concrete terms, the Pact identified 11 actions which would respond to the issue of unemployment as it has manifested itself in the area. These actions stem from an analysis of the situation on the ground and of the need to generate a multi-dimensional response.
Some examples follow.
One of the most important projects is the Westmeath Local Enterprise Network. The overall aim is to initiate a process which continually mobilises people, organisations and resources in support of local economic development and employment. Its key operating tool is an interactive computerised register of interests, skills and business contacts which will be based on a detailed survey of employers in the Pact area. This system will also help create pathways for the long-term unemployed. Rural areas and low income farm families will also benefit from a Pact project aiming to reduce underemployment and social exclusion.