The small cellular structure in which RNA translates the genetic code into proteins. Determining of the order of bases in a DNA or RNA molecule. The X and Y chromosomes in human beings that determine the sex of an individual. One half of a DNA double helix. Any cell in the body except sex cells.
Transcription is the first step in producing proteins.
A class of RNA that carries amino acids into ribosomes and bonds with mRNA for protein production. The process by which RNA makes proteins. A noncellular biological entity that can reproduce only within a host cell.