Babies with macrosomia face health problems, including damage to their shoulders during birth. Because of the extra insulin made by the baby's pancreas, newborns may have very low blood sugar levels at birth and may also have a high risk of bronchial problems. Babies with excess insulin could later suffer from obesity and are at high risk for type 2 diabetes during adulthood. Since gestational diabetes can affect both the mother and the baby, one needs to start treatment as soon as it is diagnosed. Treatment is geared toward maintaining the blood sugar to the levels equal to those of pregnant women without gestational diabetes.
Treatment includes special diet plans and exercise.
It may also include daily blood sugar testing and insulin injections. Taking care of gestational diabetes helps lower the risk of cesarean section birth that hefty babies may require. Strictly following treatment plan will ensure healthy pregnancy and birth and help the baby avoid future health problems . Precautions Gestational diabetes usually goes away after pregnancy. But once you've had gestational diabetes, your chances are 2 in 3 that it will return in future pregnancies.