The following commercial investment incentives are available in the European Union.
Smaller loans are also available.
Loans are available for up to one half of the fixed asset costs of the project. Funds are allocated between member states on a quota basis, and areas and regions are designated by member states to receive national regional aid, and those areas then become entitled to receive fund aid. About two thirds of grants are for infrastructure projects undertaken by local authorities or other public bodies, and the grants are intended to reduce borrowings used to fund such investments. The fund usually provides about one half of the total expenditure, and is used for projects such as dams, railway modernisation, and the provision of fuel storage facilities. Grants are also limited to fixed amounts of ECUs per job created and maintained.