Improved materials, equipment, and tools are making concrete masons and terrazzo workers more productive. Working Conditions Concrete or terrazzo work is fast paced and strenuous. Since most finishing is done at floor level, workers must bend and kneel a lot. Many jobs are outdoors, but work is generally halted during rain or freezing weather. To avoid chemical burns from uncured concrete and sore knees from frequent kneeling, many workers wear kneepads.
Workers usually wear water-repellent boots while working in wet concrete.
Most concrete masons work for concrete contractors or for general contractors on projects such as highways, bridges, shopping malls, or large buildings such as factories, schools, and hospitals. A small number are employed by firms that manufacture concrete products. Most terrazzo workers work for special trade contractors who install decorative floors and wall panels. About 1 out of 17 concrete masons and terrazzo workers is self-employed, a smaller proportion than in other building trades. Most self-employed masons specialize in small jobs, such as driveways, sidewalks, and patios.