These allow a person to empty their bladder at chosen intervals. The catheter is inserted into the bladder neck, left in position until the flow of urine stops, and then removed. These are usually a short term solution to temporary drainage problems. Indwelling urethral catheters can have drawbacks. The neck of the bladder may become stretched, or the bladder may become irritable, causing leakage around the catheter.
Some people find that a permanent catheter affects their body image and self esteem.
For people who have been offered an indwelling catheter for long term management, it is worth checking with a continence advisor or GP whether intermittent catheterisation would be suitable. A drainage bag may be attached to an indwelling catheter, allowing the bladder to empty continuously. However, it does require regular emptying. Some people prefer to only use one during the night, while others use bags all the time. It may be worth considering if other options are unsuitable.