Make sure your boots are clean and dry before applying waterproofing. Socks Socks cushion and insulate the feet and reduce friction between the boot and the foot. Socks made of wool or synthetic materials can perform these functions, Cotton cannot. Cotton socks will get saturated, collapse, stick to your feet, soften the skin and lead to cold, sore, blistered feet. Socks must absorb perspiration because boots do not breathe well if waterproofed.
Synthetic socks dry quicker than wool.
The inner sock should be smooth and thinner to transport perspiration from the foot to the thicker outer wool sock. Gaiters Gaiters are critical in foot care. They keep debris, water and snow out of the boot and prolong the warm dry feeling of your boots. They also protect the boot to some degree and prolong their life by keeping the uppers cleaner and dryer. Though these are optional items most ESAR members end up with Gaiters shortly after their first training session.