The series control section ranges from moderately acid to neutral in the upper part and from slightly acid to moderately alkaline in the lower part. Texture is silty clay loam and less commonly silt loam. Redoximorphic features have chroma of 0 to 8. Texture is silty clay loam in the upper part and silty clay loam or silt loam in the lower part. Redoximorphic features have chroma of 0 to 8.
Texture is loam, clay loam, silt loam, sandy loam, or their gravelly analogs.
Gravel content ranges from 0 to 20 percent. It ranges from gravelly sandy loam to extremely gravelly coarse sand. Gravel content ranges from 15 and 70 percent. Sand content ranges from 75 to 98 percent. These are the Chalmers , Chetomba , Dolbee , Drummer , Elpaso , Elvira , Garwin , Hartsburg , Madelia , Mascoutah , Maxcreek , Maxfield , Ossian , Patton , Pella , Rushmore , Sable , and Wacousta series.