They are also available in tablet and liquid forms. Inhaled corticosteroids, such as triamcinolone, fluticasone, or beclomethasone, are used for long-term control. They work in the lungs to help reduce inflammation. Oral corticosteroids, such as prednisone, are used for short periods of time when symptoms are severe. However, long-term use of oral corticosteroids can cause significant side effects.
Side effects are much less common with inhaled corticosteroids.
They help open up the lungs throughout the day. They are not effective for quick relief during an asthma attack. When taking beta-2 agonists, a person may feel a bit jittery. The individual may have a rapid heart rate , mild shakiness in the hands, and insomnia . This passes when the medicine wears off.