The Transdisciplinary Tobacco Control Research Centers represent an ideal model for training. However, more training opportunities are needed for the next generation of tobacco control investigators. The extramural community should be encouraged to apply for training grants and to develop programs that would use transdisciplinary groups of researchers to train scientists in tobacco research. In addition, young scientists should be encouraged to apply for Independent Scientist and Career Awards with a focus on tobacco control research. We also must consider other mechanisms to meet the urgent need to train investigators from minority and underserved populations.
Training is absolutely critical if the science of tobacco control is to be advanced.
The rapid advancement of tobacco research requires the use of a variety of mechanisms. These awards are tailored for new investigators and could be used for quick-start research on new or novel research approaches and collection of pilot data in tobacco control research. Special exploratory or developmental initiatives should also be considered for pilot studies in tobacco control research, including the use of ethnographic methods. Members of the TRIG were concerned about the upcoming changes in the NIH review process. They were emphatic that tobacco research needs fair peer review.