The Bakis chapter gives an overview of how territories at different levels are being changed by cyber-communications. Telework, teleinteraction, and many 'tele- actions' are analyzed. Bakis helps to define geographical space, which he terms 'geospace' in reference to the term 'cyberspace'. The term 'geospace' also is a contraction, appropriate for the beginning of the 'computer and communication networks age'. Bakis shows that with new non-geospace territories being built upon information, it is time instead of distance that plays the central role in establishing the rhythm and relations in society.
Spatial territories take on increased significance for social life.
He introduces the term 'geocyberspace', based on his assessment that communication networks are a basic element in the emergence of spatial and social functions. Nevertheless, it is the spatial reality that always remains fundamental. These points are carefully illustrated with reference to the literature on the social impact of the telephone and the geography of cyber-communications. The Douzet chapter examines how these networks have led to a new international awakening of political movements and have created new possibilities for rivalries between states. In contrast, the Gillon chapter examines how integration takes place between local and global organizations.