Our diverse civilization achievements are the crystallization of cultural pluralism and creative human diversity. That is the lesson of the United Nations' first half-century. The reality of one global civilization is grounded in the belief that diversity of human cultures is something to be celebrated, not feared. How to turn diversity into a positive force enriching human development lies at the heart of all dialogue, especially among civilizations. President Khatami has characterized the world civilization as one river with many tributaries, with the confluence of warm and cold streams.
Many wars stem from people's fear of difference.
Only through dialogue can such fears be overcome. It also helps us draw on the deeper, ancient roots of cultures and civilizations to find what unites us across all boundaries. It shows us that the past can provide signposts to unity just as easily as enmity. Perhaps most importantly, dialogue can help us to discern the role of culture and civilization in contemporary conflicts, and so distinguish propaganda and false history from the real causes of war. That, in turn, should light the path to peace.