Medications do not always work and even when they do, there can be a long wait for relief. There several things that can be done to make coping easier for family, friends and sufferers. Begin by recognizing what the triggers are. Once these are identified, avoid them if possible. If some triggers cannot be avoided be prepared to treat the migraine as soon as symptoms present themselves.
Many triggers are foods and food additives.
Avoid these items. Take medications as prescribed. Preventative medications must be taken regularly, as prescribed, in order to be effective. Prescription medications taken as needed are often most effective if taken early. Second hand smoke can be a trigger which can be avoided.