Mathematics as a language and a tool for thinking. Emphasis is placed on teaching with meaning and on seeing arithmetic as a unified system of correlated ideas, facts, and principles. Includes fundamental notions of number, measure, logic, proof, and function. Applied Mathematics for the Secondary School Teacher . 3 semester hours.
Process approach to problem solving.
Emphasis placed on fundamental steps in the solution of problems. Selected Topics in Mathematics for the Secondary Teacher . 3 semester hours. History and Philosophy of Mathematics . 3 semester hours.