The physician who specializes in neurology is called a neurologist. Neurological surgery is the branch of medicine that manages disorders that affect the central and peripheral nervous systems, including their supportive structures and vascular supply, and treatment for these disorders may or may not include surgery.
Neurological surgery encompasses disorders of the brain, meninges, skull, and blood supply.
The surgeon who specializes in neurological surgery is called a neurosurgeon, or neurological surgeon. Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedics is devoted to the diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation and prevention of injuries and diseases of the body's musculoskeletal system. The physician who specializes in orthopaedic surgery is called an orthopaedic surgeon or sometimes, simply, an orthopaedist. Orhtopaedists are expert in the workings of the musculoskeletal system, including the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of problems involving muscles, bones, joints, ligaments, tendons and nerves. The physician who specializes in physical medicine and rehabilitation is called a physiatrist.