Self-care measures to avoid dehydration include drinking electrolyte solutions to replace the fluids lost by diarrhea. Antibiotics may be indicated for those who are severely symptomatic . People with diarrhea who are unable to take fluids by mouth because of nausea may need medical attention and intravenous fluids, especially small children. People taking diuretics need to be cautious with diarrhea, and may need to stop taking the diuretic during the acute episode as directed by the health care provider. Often the infection is mild and self-limited.
Prognosis is excellent except among malnourished and immunocompromised children.
Prevention Proper handling, storage, and preparation of food in addition to good sanitation are principles of prevention. Hand-washing is the most effective preventative measure. The information provided herein should not be used for diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.