The task is data entry on a fixed keyboard using a combination of keystrokes to form phonetic equivalents of the proceeding of the court. A machine mounted on an adjustable height stand is used. Even so, the rate at which keystrokes are made appears to be of the order of 10 strokes per second with only microbreaks.
Rest breaks occur when the judge decides and when the machine runs out of paper.
High numbers of repetitive keystrokes of the kind in this operation are known to be associated with the development of carpal tunnel syndrome. Strongly request from the judges breaks at regular and frequent intervals. Provide training for the court reporters on the basics of biomechanics as it relates to repetitive motion disorders, providing them with training in exercises and rest activities that will eliminate some of the stressors. Investigate the use of rotating, multiple stenographers so that the burden on a single reporter is lessened by administrative control. Wrist extension is known to exacerbate the development of carpal tunnel syndrome as is ulnar extension.