It allows exporters or travelers to ship or hand-carry everything from professional equipment, commercial samples, and trade show materials to ordinary personal goods, such as computers, cameras, jewelry, and apparel for temporary use abroad. Goods not covered by carnets are consumable food and agricultural products, disposable items, and postal traffic. The ATA Carnet system originated in Europe in the late 1950s and quickly became one of the most popular instruments to ease customs clearance for temporary admission of goods abroad. Since Russia joined the system in May, already about a dozen carnets have been issued for shipments into the country, said Duncan. A 5-day processing time is standard, however, and allows customers to avoid expedited service fees.
Online filing is also available.
The deposit serves as a guarantee against any customs claims and other fees that may become due if the goods fail to leave the country. The deposit can be posted in a form of a certified check or a surety bond. Carnets are typically issued for one year and can be reused multiple times for multiple countries within that time. Once the carnet is cancelled, the deposit is refunded within a month. The carnet always travels with the goods.