Questions and answers about sun protection for children, teenagers and adults. Although we can't forget that Australia has the highest rate of skin cancer in the world, this doesn't mean that we can't enjoy being outdoors. Just remember to cover up with the right hat, clothes and sunscreen, find a shady spot in the middle of the day - and make sure you're aware of the risks. Here's what you need to know.
Skin cancer is caused by ultraviolet radiation from the sun.
UV levels in Australia are so high that skin can be damaged all year round. But because UV levels are particularly high during summer, skin protection is even more important at this time of the year. The ultra violet rays, which damage skin, are present every day - so you can get burnt even on cloudy, overcast or windy days. You can also get burnt from the light reflected from sand, snow, water and light coloured surfaces. Although fairskinned people have a higher risk, people with darker skins can also develop the disease.