Professionals often feel reticent to label behavior as abusive.
They may fell they have no right to pass judgment o other people. However, if a reasonable suspicion exists, the protection of the child and compliance with the law must take precedence over these concerns. This protective action could be beneficial to parents, who might not recognize their behavior as abusive, or be reluctant to seek help. If the discipline is excessive or forceful enough to leave injuries, physical abuse has occurred. The use of instruments increases the likelihood of injuries, as does the excessive punishment of young children.