Through its macro-economic policies, the South African government has shown its commitment to privatisation, free trade and a favourable investment situation. Despite the government's intentions to boost exports through its GEAR policy, the majority of exporting companies exported less in the first quarter of 1999 than in the same period in 1998. Total exports for 1999 had however increased R17bn on the previous year. Cape Town and Johannesburg have international airports that serve most cities in South Africa, and most international cities. South African Airways is the national carrier servicing most international countries.
Many international airlines fly to South Africa on a regular basis.
All visitors to South Africa require a valid passport and visa. Passport holders of certain countries are exempt from visa requirements. Enquiries should be directed to South African diplomatic representatives abroad or the Department of Home Affairs in Pretoria. Visas are issued free of charge. Those who plan to travel to neighbouring countries and return to South Africa should apply for multiple entry visas.