In just one year in the propagation row, the cuttings will develop roots and shoots can make 36 to 48 inches of growth. The small tree will be ready for transplanting during the dormant season. Irrigation Soil moisture must be managed carefully because most roots of the fig trees are close to the soil surface and can easily dry out. Figs are very susceptible to soilborne nematodes that feed on small roots and reduce water movement into the tree. For these reasons, apply water to the trees as drought develops.
Slight leaf wilting in the afternoon is a good indication of water stress.
Mulching with straw or grass clippings helps maintain uniform soil moisture and reduces weed competition for available soil water. Water stress frequently causes premature fruit drop of Texas fig varieties which do not have true seeds. This problem is very common in hot, dry areas when the fig tree is grown in shallow soil and roots are nematode infested. Trees planted in shallow sites are subject to injury or death when the soil is saturated with water. Good water management, including regular irrigation and mulching, helps maintain tree health and vigor and reduces fruit drop.