The first few therapy treatments will focus on controlling the pain and swelling from surgery. Ice and electrical stimulation treatments may help. Your therapist may also use massage and other types of hands-on treatments to ease muscle spasm and pain. Therapy can progress safely and quickly after a simple arthroscopic resection. You need to avoid doing too much, too quickly.
Therapy goes slower after surgeries where an incision is made through the shoulder muscles.
You will begin with passive exercises. In passive exercises, the shoulder joint is moved, but your muscles stay relaxed. Your therapist gently moves your joint and gradually stretches your arm. You may be taught how to do passive exercises at home. Active therapy starts after four to six weeks.