Usually, agency employees transfer or are promoted into openings. Opportunities are best in the summer when there is a need for more rangers. However, nearly all summer jobs are temporary and returning employees limit the number of new hires. Preparation Park rangers need at least two years of college with courses in science and criminal justice. However, some rangers start as part-time, seasonal workers in the U.S. Forest Service.
Most jobs require a bachelor's degree.
Entry-level jobs with the Federal government require three years of park or conservation experience. A bachelor's degree in park and recreation management can sometimes take the place the experience. Other helpful degrees include botany, archeology, or the behavioral sciences. County parks usually require related experience. Some county jobs require a two-year degree.