The reader is referred to Appendix C1 for a list of the manufacturers of the various drugs mentioned here. Application Usually used with xylazine. Wide range of application. Usually used in primates, carnivores, and birds. Ruminants under certain circumstances.
Swallowing reflexes remain intact.
Function of cardiovascular and respiratory system well maintained. Disadvantages Excessive salivation. Convulsogenic if used alone. Poor muscle relaxation. Excessive muscular activity.