Ask if dogs from this breeder are active in dog sports even if you never intend to participate. The more complex the sport, the more there's a need for intelligence. Ask to see the pedigrees of sire and dam. If there are lots of champions or titled dogs in the pedigree, the puppies are most likely good physical examples of the breed. Ask for the OFA ratings on the sire and dam, not only the OFA number.
Ratings can be fair, good, or excellent.
Chances of good hips in the offspring are higher with parents rated good than with those rated fair, and are even better with parents rated excellent. Expect the breeder to ask you some questions as well. After all, a responsible breeder wants to know what kind of a home and family his puppies are getting as well as the color of your money. When you decide the time is right for a puppy, spend at least as much time looking as you would in shopping for a new car or a special dress or suit. Here are some questions to ask breeders.