Schwartz included a more varied array of countries in his survey. Schwartz surveyed school teachers and university students. 20 Affective Autonomy indicates an individualistic culture.
Values are our preferred way of acting.
20 differences may presuppose the results. This type of measurement produces and ordinal scale. Researchers have tried to select culture free variables. We can only compare a culture with another culture. Class differences may be more pronounced in some societies than others.