A fossil is any remains, trace, or imprint of a plant or animal that has become preserved, by natural processes, in the earth's crust since some past geologic time. The study of life in past geologic time, based on fossil plants and animals, is called paleontology . Paleontology is one of the most important of all the sciences because it deals with nothing less than understanding the history of life on Earth and the unity and diversity of floral and faunal communities, and, ultimately, our survival on a fragile Earth in which we collect our fossils. Many of the most fascinating and controversial topics in the earth sciences today involve paleontological topics. Paleontological information must be presented in an understanding, balanced, accurate, and exciting manner to an audience ranging from grade-school children, general, public, scientists, engineers, professionals, and legislators.
Paleontology is a popular science.
It is also a comfortable one in which few are intimidated. The great interest in fossils makes it an ideal subject area for teaching teachers, students, general public, etc., about the way that science works. The Oklahoma Geological Survey maintains an active paleontological program of outreach to teachers, students, and the general public. The outreach program includes workshops, school visitations, preparation and distribution of fossil kits, presentations at the Oklahoma Science Teachers Association Annual Meeting, fossil-collecting field trips, and the identification of fossils. This material was prepared for Earth-Sciences Week 1998 from studies and publications of the Oklahoma Geological Survey, a State Agency for research and public service.