Two distinct populations in the temperate waters of the east and west coasts of South America. One of the smallest sea mammals, at about 1.4m in length and 45 kg. Historically hunted for its meat and oil. More recently, either hunted for crab bait or accidentally trapped and drowned in fishing nets. Found along the slopes of the Andes Mountains, from Venezula to Peru.
Spectacled bears are black with white or yellow markings around the face and, at times, chest.
Adult bears are usually about 76 cm. The females are usually two-thirds the size of the males. Loss of habitat for agriculture and sports hunting. Found in the tropical forests of South and Central America. The flat, short head has large eyes, a snub nose, and rudimentary ears.