Numerous activities occur under the rubric of fellowships.
The latter offers support during a graduate program in exchange for serving as a teaching or research assistant. The JET fellowship allows recent graduates who lack teaching experience to get paid for a full-time EFL teaching experience. Scholarships are sometimes listed in this award class, especially when they are awarded for educational purposes and not paid in a lump sum. Grants differ from fellowships in that they may be awarded to individuals as well as to research teams and institutions. Travel grants permit the recipient to travel to disseminate scholarship, engage in training, attend a professional meeting, or travel to the site of research activities.