At home study is expected. Initial formation is divided into two stages, an Inquiry stage and a Candidacy stage. The Inquiry stage is a time of learning about the Franciscan charism, Franciscan history, etc. If vocation is discerned, the inquirer is received into the Order. The goal of the Candidacy phase of formation is the candidate's profession to live the Rule of the Secular Franciscan Order.
Profession is a lifetime commitment.
National Apostolic Commissions promote Apostolic action in these four areas. There is a National Youth Commission which promotes the Franciscan Charism among youth, and a National Formation Commission, which manages both initial formation and ongoing formation.