When a woman has a mammogram, she stands next to the x-ray machine and a technologist helps place her breast on a plastic tray. Another tray is put on top of her breast and, only for a few seconds, pressure is applied to flatten the breast while the x-ray is taken. Mammography uses a very low level of radiation and is completely safe when done at an accredited center. There are accredited mammography centers across the United States. A health care provider or a national cancer organization can help find an accredited center.
Most states require mammography benefits through employers' insurance coverage.
Medicare benefits are available to women over age 65. Underinsured or uninsured women should call the organizations listed below. Many accredited mammography centers offer discounts during October, National Breast Cancer Awareness Month. To find a local center, call any of the toll-free numbers.