Oceanographic research in the 1970's and 80's found that marine viruses measured approximately 10 billion per liter. This data raised the question of whether something so abundant in seawater had a more fundamental role in marine ecologies than previously thought. Current research indicates that these particles appear to be part of the normal fauna of oceans and play an essential role in the environment.
Marine viruses are part of a microbial loop and are seen as primary producers in the food chain.
Viruses impact many ecological processes including nutrient cycling and carbon recycling within in marine environment. Click HERE to return to the Research Menu.