This discharge ranges in color from white to yellowish to greenish. When it comes in contact with the vulva, the discharge can cause irritation making the vulva sore and itchy. When urine comes in contact with the irritated area, the patient may experience pain or burning. Painful intercourse and abdominal pain are also possible symptoms. The condition is transmitted during intimate contact with infected vaginal or urethral secretions.
Men can carry the protozoa in the urethra or prostate but usually have no symptoms.
Transmission is possible between two women if one partner's infected discharge comes in contact with the other partner's vulva. There may be non-sexual transmission because the protozoa can survive in warm, moist areas such as whirlpools and saunas. If you are infected with vagintis it is necessary to avoid vaginal penetration or close contact of vaginal secretions during treatment. Women with vaginitis should also stay out of public baths so that the condition does not spread. Condoms are a means to reduce the risks of infection.