Trees planted on graves are believed to keep away hyenas and its branches are used as charms against witchcraft. The root decoction is used in Nicaragua for dropsy. Root juice is applied externally as rubefacient or counter-irritant. Leaves applied as poultice to sores, rubbed on the temples for headaches, and said to have purgative properties. Bark, leaves and roots are acrid and pungent, and are taken to promote digestion.
Oil is somewhat dangerous if taken internally, but is applied externally for skin diseases.
Roots are bitter, act as a tonic to the body and lungs, and are emmenagogue, expectorant, mild diuretic and stimulant in paralytic afflictions, epilepsy and hysteria. N free extract, 3.5 g fiber, and 3.2 g ash. Myristic and lignoceric acids have also been reported. Main root thick. Fruit production in March and April in Sri Lanka.