The gallop is an example of an asymmetrical gait , whereby the limbs of one side move in a different pattern then limbs on the other side. Lameness Lameness is defined as a variance from normal gait. Anatomical lameness may not necessarily be from pain, and can be genetic or acquired. Chondroplasia in the Alaskan Malamute is a genetic condition that would produce a lameness. An example of an acquired lameness would be rickets as a result of a Vitamin D, calcium, or phosphorus deficiency.
Pathological lameness can be neural or musculoskeletal.
Cauda equina lesions are an example of a neural lameness. Musculoskeletal lameness is usually caused by pain . Two diagnostic tools to assess lameness are gait analysis and the physical exam. Gait Analysis Canine locomotion can be compared to a symphony orchestra playing a composition. All parts must blend into a harmonious pattern, from the gentle sway of the head and tail for balance to the coordinated efforts of each limb and body muscle to accomplish its special function.