From law to education Park rangers are a diverse group of professionals. Some specialize in law enforcement and search and rescue, others in maintenance, administration, concessions management, resources management, and interpretation. Interpreters are in charge of the primary public contact responsibilities. They staff visitor centers, lead guided hikes, present talks, give evening programs, conduct environmental education in and out of schools, distribute literature, and organize exhibits. Many park rangers break into entry-level positions after high school, starting out as seasonal rangers.
Seasonal workers go from park to park, working at one in the winter and another in the summer.
Seasonal rangers receive few or no benefits outside of worker's compensation insurance and a minimal amount of sick leave every two weeks. On top of that, rangers might have to endure very hot or bitter cold conditions for extended periods. Permanent ranger positions are coveted, as rangers usually get to live in the most beautiful natural settings in the country. Permanent government jobs, usually offered by the Department of the Interior, also come with a comprehensive benefits package. Although a college degree is not required, when combined with some park experience, college courses in life and environmental sciences can help someone with less practical experience get hired into an entry-level position.