At its most severe, persecution involves church burnings and martyrdom. But in more subtle forms, those who profess Christianity may face employment and housing discrimination. Christians may be prohibited from attending college or from using the community well for water. Other times the threat is because Christians are known for their love and compassion and reaching out to the underprivileged. That underscores failure of authorities to respond.
Persecution can vary greatly from region to region in large countries.
In some cases, a local government official, in an effort to establish his power base, will discriminate against or persecute Christians, even though such a policy is not sanctioned by the federal government. As happened in the early New Testament church, persecution does not wipe out Christianity. Just the opposite is the case. Persecution is like pouring gasoline on a fire. As we read Acts 4, we see a great boldness.