Chapter 5, Implementation i , outlines the structure and process for the civilian implementation of the agreement. The tasks of the IM shall be to supervise and direct the implementation of civilian aspects of the agreement, to take part in donor meetings, to coordinate the activities of civilian organizations assisting in the implementation, and to carry out functions pertaining to police and security forces. The Chief of the IM shall head a Joint Commission with representatives from Federal and Republic level, from each national community in Kosovo, from the office of the President of Kosovo and from the Assembly of Kosovo. The chapter repeats the electoral provisions of Chapter 3 and the OSCE's role. It further requires federal authorities to conduct, under OSCE supervision, a census of the population in Kosovo.
Martial law is revoked.
Chapter 6, Ombudsman , stipulates that there shall be an Ombudsman to monitor human rights protection and the rights of members of national communities. He or she may act either on his or her own initiative or in response to an allegation of violation of the rights mentioned above, and issue findings in the form of a published report. A procedure is set for how non-compliance with recommendations from the Ombudsman shall be treated. Chapter 7, Implementation ii , contains provisions for military implementation. It invites NATO to lead the force while other states may assist.