In conclusion both delegations expressed their appreciation for the productive and cordial nature of the talks and agreed to refer the Forward Aid Programme to both governments for approval. Kiribati and New Zealand accept that the full participation of women in development is a desirable objective which raises important equity, social and economic issues. Historical experience, both in the developed and developing world, indicates that a failure to consult with and involve women in development activities increases the risk of projects having a less desirable impact on women and reduces the prospect of long term sustainability. International statistics on the status of women reveal that women have not shared equally in the benefits of development and that there continue to be disparities in the opportunities available to men and women in most spheres of life. Women's literacy rates, participation in the formal work force, income levels and political representation in most of the world are inferior to those of men.
Women continue to face social, cultural and economic barriers to full participation in development.
In order to improve women's participation in development in Kiribati, including access to opportunities already provided within the system, the integration of gender and development concepts will require on-going consciousness raising activities which should be in harmony with Kiribati culture. It is necessary to consider control over, and access to, resources and the benefits of development on a gender basis. Development project planning should include an analysis of this information. The annual ODA talks represent an opportunity to endorse, or refine, the GAD Framework Paper each year.