During graduate school, counselors take classes and learn to work with clients. An experienced counselor supervises the work done with clients. Counselors continue to take classes and participate in workshops in order to keep their certification. Only California, Hawaii, Minnesota, Nevada, and New York do not require licenses. However, all states require school counselors to be licensed.
Requirements vary by state.
To qualify as a clinical professional counselor, applicants must meet the above requirements and have at least 30 quarter hours of graduate training in clinical topics. For more information about licensing requirements in your state, contact your state Board of Counseling.