Other rights which parallel the right to information are the right to privacy for individuals, families and societies, as well as the right of secrecy, which is binding for professional reasons and for matters of conscience. They must be acquainted with the norms of morality and conscientiously practice them in this area. They must always give what is true and, as far as justice and charity permit, what is complete. This calls for balanced judgment and prudence. Readers, listeners and viewers should critically evaluate media presentations and choose what is morally good and truthful.
Parents are to train their children in the responsible use of the media.
Spreading information that serves the truth, recognizes human dignity and benefits all is a sure and just way to form public opinion. Civil authorities have the right and the duty to insure freedom of information. They must also be vigilant concerning the abuse of this freedom. Neither governments nor other parties should use the media to manipulate public opinion through disinformation. The media, an excellent means of reaching the greatest number of people in the most effective way, should be used to educate humanity.