The pursuit of happiness becomes difficult. Economic difficulties in an Agricultural Era mind pattern lead to ethnic troubles. Ethnic or religious groups traditionally repressed are repressed more. Ethnic problems lead to violence. The extreme First Wave form is ethnic cleansing.
War is also a common result.
There is still an imbalance of wealth between the old colonial imperialist powers and their former colonies, between Western Civilization and the older six, between Second and First Wave nations. Correction of this imbalance could be considered justice. AIDs adds another factor. In many parts of the world, about the time T4T's crisis is due to hit, HIV infection rates will become critical. While treatments are available in richer areas of the world, they may not be affordable where they are needed most.