In the Pauline model, we see dynamics of spontaneity, the presence of the Holy Spirit, and an emphasis on unity. Small groups provide intimacy and opportunities for maximum participation. Synagogue worship emphasizes a structured liturgy and gives a prominent place to prayer, Scripture reading, and biblical teaching. The synagogue model is basic to may churches today. In the large group worship models, for example, the temple-tabernacle model, our perspective includes elements of worship such as praise, music, festivals, celebrations, special events, and symbolism.
Most churches worship using blended or alternate elements.
Most churches reflect the elements of the correlating models. Small churches use the elements especially appropriate for small worship groups. Large churches use body-life participation principles. Understanding these models may help build bridges between private and public worship outside the context of the church building. Certainly many churches need to pay attention to this aspect of spiritual life today.