Early studies indicate that celecoxib may help prevent new growth and retard the growth of existing polyps. Combination with Statins. Diet Studies suggest that diets low in fruits and vegetables and high in meats may be associated with a higher risk for colon cancer. Research also indicates that diets rich in fruits and vegetables are protective against many cancers. In fact, regular activity may be the most important lifestyle component in decreasing colon cancer risk.
Strenuous activity adds only slight or no additional benefit.
Hormone Replacement Therapy Studies have indicated that estrogen replacement therapy cuts the risk of colon cancer in postmenopausal women. It is not known if hormone therapies containing progestins are as protective, and estrogen by itself increases the risk for uterine cancer. Use of oral contraceptives may also decrease the risk of colon cancer. More studies are needed to confirm any relationship between estrogen and colon cancer. The reports are distinguished from other information sources available to patients and health care consumers by their quality, detail of information, and currency.