For some patients, IBS is merely a slight inconvenience. But for others, the disorder disables them from participating in normal activities and travel. Some people may be more susceptible to developing IBS if their bowels react more strongly to stimulation, stress, diet or activity. Other researchers theorize that IBS may be the result of changes to the activities of nerves or hormones. Women are affected by the disorder three times as often as men.
Some patients experience bleeding, weight loss, fever and persistent severe pain.
However, these symptoms may also indicate other problems. Diet - A proper diet with adequate amounts of fiber alleviates the symptoms of many patients. Whole grain breads and cereals, beans, fruits and vegetables are good sources of dietary fiber. Avoiding foods that aggravate symptoms prevents them from flaring up. Counseling - Stress reduction, counseling and related therapies, such as biofeedback, to reduce anxiety and other psychological symptoms help to alleviate symptoms.