Was Were may be changed into the Negative, Wasn't Weren't by changing 'Va' to 'Cha row'. In the Present Tense 'Ga, S'treih lhiam, Foddee and S'cosoylagh' must be followed by 'dy vel' or 'nagh vel' and in the Past Tense by 'dy row' or 'nagh row'. Yes' and 'No' are translated according to the question's tense. The word 'you' has two forms, 'shiu' and 'oo'. Shiu may be used as a plural or singular as when addressing a number of people, or out of respect to an elder.
Nouns are either masculine or feminine.
Singular feminine nouns may change the initial letters of qualifying adjectives. There are different forms of 'that'. The plural form of 'the' is 'ny'. Some plurals are formed by adding -yn. Possessives may change the initial letters of following nouns.