Tornadoes strike with incredible velocity. Wind speeds may approach 300 miles per hour, travel distances over 100 miles and reach heights over 60,000 feet above ground. These winds can uproot trees and structures and turn harmless objects into deadly missiles, all in a matter of seconds. Mobile homes are particularly vulnerable to tornadoes. Injuries or deaths related to tornadoes most often occur when buildings collapse, people are hit by flying objects or are caught trying to escape the tornado in a car.
Tornadoes are most destructive when they touch ground.
Tornado season is generally March through August, although tornadoes can occur at any time of the year. Advance planning and quick response are the keys to surviving a tornado. Designate an area in the home as a shelter, and practice having everyone in the family go there in response to a tornado threat. After a disaster, it's often easier to call long distance. Make sure everyone in the family know the name, address and phone number of the contact person.