It is wise to invest in top-quality lights and thermometers to keep your Ball Python's habitat at the proper temperature in order to maintain good health. The substrate of the habitat should be either reptile bark or bedding labelled safe for a snake's habitat. A more economical bedding would be untreated, plain brown paper. Sterile soil is also acceptable, but it is dirty and somewhat impractical. Sand and cedar shavings should never be used as substrate.
Sand can get underneath a snakes scales and cause irritation and skin problems.
Cedar shavings contain cedar oil and can be fatal to snakes. Ball Pythons like a cool place to hide and sleep during daylight hours. This gives the snake a feeling of security within its habitat. Most pet stores sell reptile trees, logs, and other accessories designed for snakes. Also suggested are platforms and ledges to add space to your Ball Python's habitat.