This tube stays in place. For hemodialysis, the surgeon creates new access to the bloodstream called a fistula. This provides a way for blood to be carried from the body to the dialysis machine. Usually, repeated dialysis is needed for survival. Most people who need dialysis have kidneys that are permanently damaged.
Peritoneal dialysis is done at home.
After each time the equipment is used, it must be carefully cleaned. It is important to follow instructions to prevent infection. Hemodialysis usually requires a person to go to a dialysis center 3 times a week. People often feel tired, weak, and even confused after the first few sessions. Most of the time these sensations go away in a few weeks as the body adjusts.