Lymphedema can be defined as an accumulation of excessive proteins, edema, chronic inflammation, and fibrosis secondary to the impairment of the lymph vessels. The vessels transport molecules to the venous angle of the neck where the lymph system joins the venous system. Lymphedema can be either primary or secondary lymphedema. Primary lymphedema is usually due to either a congenital absence of, or abnormalities in, lymphatic tissue.
Primary lymphedema is more prevalent in females than males.
Secondary lymphedema is generally caused by an obstruction or interruption of the lymphatic system, usually caused by malignancies, infection, trauma, excision, or post-radiation fibrosis. Incidence It is not known the true number of persons suffering from lymphedema. The goal of Warm Springs Rehabilitation System Lymphedemia Management Program is to improve the overall quality of life for a lymphedema survivor. Compression Therapy Exercise Patient Education Program Goals Reduction in volume of the edema Restoration of Range of Motion Assistance with the restoring of normal external appearance.