Let me make my own attempt to define briefly how a responsible company will try to engage locally. To the extent that such a company invests directly in the well-being of the local community, e.g. with education or health programmes, it will do so sensitively in partnership with the local community to avoid the trap of paternalism and ensure common ownership of what is done. It will minimise adverse environmental impacts, with an eye to maintaining, or replacing, environmental goods and sustaining biodiversity. In short it will be a good neighbour and a constructive local citizen, positively engaged in the stability and well-being of the local community. To reach such standards it cannot be enough to rely on minimum compliance with host government requirements, necessary as these are.
Partnership is the key.
Such partnerships are not easy. Different players have different cultures and agendas. Clear objectives have to be hammered out and shared, confidence has to be built and local leadership is necessary. But the gearing from success makes it well worthwhile solving the problems. So, in conclusion, I do not say every company has got it right.