Sharing the common direction makes assuming the leadership role easier. Every member is willing to assume leadership when the flock needs it. When the lead goose gets tired, a more energetic goose from back in the flock assumes the leadership position. This allows the geese to maintain the fastest pace possible. Followers encourage leaders.
Members honk from the rear to encourage leaders to maintain a fast pace.
Members look after each other, helping all members achieve the goal. If a wounded goose goes down, two geese follow it and protect and feed it until it either recovers or dies. When the nature of the work changes, the geese reorganize themselves for the best results. This site is optimized for Netscape 4.x, Internet Explorer 4.x and higher.