River birch grows fast, and attains heights of 40 to 70 feet and diameters of 1 to 2 feet. The wood of river birch is used for firewood, pallets, inexpensive furniture, and novelties. It is lighter and weaker than yellow or white birch. One of the major benefits of river birch is erosion control along streams and rivers. This use is more valuable than the wood products.
River birch is an excellent ornamental trees.
It can be used or trained as a single stem or as a clump. In most of Iowa, it is the only birch which should be planted for ornamental purposes.