The long term effects differ from person to person. Muscles become progressively weaker over time. The severity of the muscle weakness varies. As people develop more symptoms, they may have depression , anxiety , or lowered self-esteem. Support groups, medication, or counseling may help.
Physical therapy can help people learn how to exercise properly and conserve energy.
Post polio syndrome is not contagious, so there are no risks to others. The medication pyridostigmine can make some people feel less tired. Several medications are being studied that may improve strength or help motor neurons to grow. The role of exercise is much debated. Some healthcare providers think exercise can worsen the condition and that rest will preserve energy.