The key factors in making an accurate diagnosis are the medical history and physical examination findings. Because there is no clinically detectable hernia, or protrusion, physical-exam findings may be subtle, if present at all. It is easy to see why this is such a hard entity to diagnose. Radiographic studies, such as X-rays and bone scans, are useful for ruling out certain problems such as fractures and osteitis pubis, but they do not establish the diagnosis of sports hernia. Diagnosis is typically made at the time of surgery, when the anatomy of the posterior inguinal wall can be directly visualized.
Treatment is also surgical, with most procedures being minor variations of a standard hernia repair.
Rates of surgical success, defined as a full return to pre-injury activity levels, are reported to be between 63 percent and 93 percent. Most of these patients were able to return to their sports within six to eight weeks of surgery. The information, including opinions and recommendations, contained in this website is for educational purposes only. Such information is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. No one should act upon any information provided in this website without first seeking medical advice from a qualified medical physician.