Let's look at the problem of sick children in care. Such an explicit list of interests highlights the difficulty in coming to easy solutions to problems such as this one. While it may be easy for a provider to establish a policy of absolutely no sick children, once the interests of parents are considered, such a policy may be too rigid or unreasonable and perhaps alternative solutions can be found. The next step then in the problem-solving process is to brainstorm all the possible alternatives. During the brainstorming process both parties can suggest anything.
Nothing is considered too outrageous, silly or unreasonable.
Considering all the possible, even outrageous, options helps individuals move away from set positions and enables people to look at solutions from a much broader perspective. With a much broader array of options, solutions can be individualized to best meet the needs and interests of all parties. Once the options are written down, a few that seem most workable for the particular people and situation should be considered and discussed at greater length. Solutions may take some time. Individuals may need time to consider each option carefully in terms of its impact on them.