Inc. Veterinary Services Department Sodium and chloride are often thought of as a pair.
Sodium chloride is basic table salt.
Function of sodium and chloride Sodium and chloride help maintain the balance between fluids inside and outside individual cells of the body. Sodium aids in the transfer of nutrients to cells and the removal of waste products. Dietary sources of sodium chloride Sodium and chloride are found in almost all foods. Salt is added to many pet foods, and as we know, can increase the flavor of foods. In general, the chloride requirement is 1.5 times the sodium requirement.