Main official language is English and is used in government and education. Each province is free to use its own regional languages and dialects. Common dress used in both rural and urban areas is shalwar-qameez . Usually it is made of cotton. It differs for men and women.
Men wear solid, plain colors and add a vest or coat for a formal occasion.
The women, however, wear bright patterned colours, with more tailoring. In Pakistan, it is important to dress modestly and conservatively. Although close friends may embrace if meeting after a long time. Women might greet each other with a handshake or hug. It is not appropriate for a man to shake hands with a woman.