Although some areas in Goudan and Bourem regions, and in Central Gao are at risk of economic difficulties, no food aid is required. Growing conditions are favourable so far and harvest prospects for rainfed crops are good. Rains resumed in the south in the second dekad of August and were above normal and widespread in the third dekad. Unusually heavy rains were recorded at A oun El Atrouss, resulting in significant crop losses in Tchitt. Early millet and sorghum are developing satisfactorily.
Pastures are in good condition.
Low numbers of Desert Locust adults are likely to be present in central and southern areas where numbers may increase due to an improvement in breeding conditions. No significant developments are likely. Compared to 1997, cereal production in 1998 increased by 34 percent, resulting in stable cereal prices during the lean season. Harvest prospects are generally favourable. During the first dekad of August, rainstorms covered the south of Tahoua, Maradi and Diffa.