In this regard, emphasis should be placed on gender mainstreaming as a cross-cutting theme in all three baskets. Efforts to promote the creation of conditions in which all citizens of the hemisphere may realize their full potential require support both for the expansion of opportunities and a commitment to equity. The fundamental issue is quality of life. The most effective means of reducing inequalities is by expanding access to and enhancing the quality of education. Experience since has shown, however, that we need to consider how to generate the resources that investment in education requires.
Resources are also an issue in health care in all parts of the hemisphere.
Access to reliable sources of clean air and water is fundamental to good health. Support to programs to improve the health of women and children must remain a priority, as should efforts to combat diseases and conditions that could be controlled or eradicated. Cooperative action is necessary to protect and enhance diversity, especially cultural diversity. The development of the region's potential depends on ensuring that all people are given the opportunity to contribute to the political, social and economic life of their societies. Efforts to eliminate discrimination could be complemented by expansion of opportunities for sharing our diverse cultural, racial and linguistic heritages and perspectives.