Because of these factors, the data gathered and conclusions disseminated may not reflect the true scope of the problem. However, legitimate attempts have been made to ascertain the overall incidence of elder abuse in the United States as well as the prevalence of each type. However, financial abuse was not defined as a variable of interest in their study. One begins to appreciate how dramatically definitions, research methods, and source of information impact incidence figures. The proposed causes of elder abuse are numerous.
Most sources concur that the psychological status of the abuser has considerable influence.
Godkin, et al. Godkin et al. However, there were no significant differences with respect to other life events or situations such as loss of a spouse, financial problems, birth of a child, etc. Yet another explanation for abuse of elders is social isolation of the elder and possibly the abuser as well. Isolation implies a lack of support and respite for the caregiver and a lack of interested neighbors, friends, or family to act as an advocate for the elder.