Other geologists work for mining companies to locate ore deposits and estimate reserves. The largest single employer of geologists in the U.S. is the federal government. Most work for the United States Geological Survey but others work for the Soil Conservation Service, Bureau of Land Management, National Park Service, Bureau of Mines, Forest Service, or the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Many geologists work for the 50-state geological surveys. About 8,000 geologists are employed by colleges and universities in teaching and research positions.
Many geologists are self-employed.
Most consulting geologists have acquired prior experience in industry, teaching or research. Geology is a profession available to all interested candidates who have had the proper academic training. Many men and increasing numbers of women, minority members and physically handicapped individuals enjoy successful careers in the geosciences. If you are in high school, talk to your science teacher or guidance counselor. And, if possible, try to talk with a professor in a geology department at a nearby college or university.