If a pill is taken more than 12 hours late at any point during the cycle, another form of contraception must be used or intercourse avoided for the remainder of the cycle. If three or more consecutive pills are missed, the remainder of the packet for that cycle should be thrown away and a new packet started after the next menstrual period. Another form of contraception must be used through the first two weeks of the next packet. Oral contraceptives are not for everyone, and a thorough medical exam is required before a physician will prescribe the Pill. This form of contraception is not recommended for women who have a history of high blood pressure or heart disease, blood clots in the legs or lungs, angina pectoris, tumors in the breast or sex organs, or unusual, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding.
Oral contraception is one of the most effective methods of preventing pregnancy.
Many women prefer this method because they find it convenient, relatively problem-free and it requires no pause between foreplay and intercourse. Physical benefits of using oral contraception may include a more regular menstrual cycle, decreased menstrual flow, less cramping and predictable cycles. Some studies have shown reduced risks of benign breast disease, ovarian cysts, ovarian cancer, Pelvic Inflammatory Disease , cancer of the endometrium, and iron deficiency anemia for women us ing oral contraception. It involves changing body chemistry through the addition of synthetic hormones, something to which some women object. There may be a reduction in blood levels of folic acid, and Vitamins B6, B12, and C, so Pill users should eat more foods containing these vitamins or take dietary supplements.