Gravel content ranges from 2 to 10 percent. Reaction is neutral or slighty alkaline and carbonates are present in some pedons. The 3C horizon has hue of 2.5Y, value of 5 or 6, and chroma of 3 or 4. Gravel content ranges from 2 to 10 percent. The clay content ranges from 15 to 22 percent.
Reaction is slightly alkaline or moderately alkaline and carbonates are present.
Cadmus, Kidami, Miami, Octagon, and Wapahani soils are less than 45 inches to the base of the argillic horizon. In addition, Cadmus and Octagon soils have color value of less than 4 in the surface layer. In addition, Summitville soils have a paralithic contact at depths of 40 to 80 inches. Glenhall soils formed in loamy outwash, contain more than 15 percent gravel in the lower part of the solum, and average less than 15 percent clay in the underlying material. Moon soils have textures of loamy fine sand or coarser in the upper part of the series control section.