The caseload of the JCMS has grown from 69 cases in 1994 to 858 cases in 1999. Experience has shown that a wide variety of cases and disputes settle in mediation. Mediation can provide cost avoidance of avoided trials, expert witnesses and evaluations, and trial preparation.
Mediation appears to help avoid time delays between key events and hearings.
The study found very high disposition rates, savings of time and satisfaction. Over half of the 94 districts in 1996 offer or require mediation. However, mandatory referral is not essential for success if other opt-in procedures are well designed and utilized by the courts. Two-thirds of these mediations were the result of agreements between the parties.