Common mistakes involving working memory limits, fluency errors, and enunciation are examined. A checklist for practicing to improve and a reference list are included. These voices vary in pitch, intensity, loudness, and frequency. Rate of speech varies from speaker to speaker. The voices broadcast using a range of radios from good to bad.
White noise is some part of almost every transmission.
Yet, controllers do make mistakes, and occasionally struggle to communicate with invisible pilots. In a quest to contribute to fine-tuning of air traffic control voice communication operations, this paper examines whether the blind, who always communicate with unseen collaborators, have enhanced auditory capabilities that might have implications for aviation.