They play an important role in educating nonscien- tists about the content and processes of science. In fulfilling these responsibilities scientists must take the time to relate scientific knowledge to society in such a way that members of the public can make an informed decision about the relevance of research. Sometimes researchers reserve this right to themselves, considering nonexperts unqualified to make such judg- ments. But science offers only one window on human experience. While upholding the honor of their profession, scientists must seek to avoid putting scientific knowl- edge on a pedestal above knowledge obtained through other means.
Many scientists enjoy working with the public.
Others see this obligation as a distraction from the work they would like to be doing. But concern and involvement with the broader uses of scientific knowledge are essential if scientists are to retain the public's trust. The research enterprise has itself been changing as science has become increas- ingly integrated into everyday life. But He core values on which He enterprise is based honesty, skepticism, fairness, collegiality, openness remain unchanged. One way in which scientists serve the needs of the broader society is by partic- ipating in the activities of the National Research Council, which is administered by the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine.