A relative of the eagle, peregrines are crow-sized birds of prey known especially for their swift and agile flight. Peregrine falcons are found on every continent except Antarctica, enjoying the widest range of all bird species. Songbirds, shorebirds, waterfowl, and seabirds comprise the peregrine falcon's diet. Peregrines usually hunt in open areas with cliffs or other high vantage points above rivers and coasts. Occasionally, peregrines may nest on bridges and buildings as well.
Peregrines measure sixteen to twenty inches long, with a wingspan up to forty-six inches.
Characterized by a black head with a white neck patch and throat, a blue-gray back, and a pale white underside marked with black bars, the peregrine is a distinctive sight. Male and female peregrine falcons are identical in appearance, although the female is slightly larger. Two good locations to observe peregrine falcons in Texas are Matagorda Island State Park and Padre Island National Seashore . The falcons are often seen hunting above the dunes. All Rights Reserved.