There are concentrations of new housebuilding in the southwest, as it becomes more popular with commuters. The trend of increasing numbers of over 75s is also forecast to continue, posing further demands on community care. As the elderly population grows, so will those with disabilities and with dementia. The marked increase in the over 75s and over 85s poses special challenges to housing and community care services in the rural areas, where vulnerable older people are particularly concentrated. Besides some light industry and considerable agricultural activity, the area is heavily reliant on the public sector and tourism for employment.
Poverty indicators are lower than average.
There is one Social Inclusion Partnership area. Poverty is not extensive but in the few areas where it is concentrated, it creates social problems and demands for services, particularly children's services. The recorded crime rate is 667 per 10,000 population in 1999, below the national average. Substance misuse is a major part of offending behaviour and makes particular demands on criminal justice teams. Social work services in Stirling have undergone two restructuring exercises since 1996.