Probes and investigations were set up to curb this new venture. Under a more or less severe degree of public stricture were some branches of the civil service, the activities of co-operatives societies, some parastatal organisations, particularly those involved in agricultural production, certain banking institutions and control mechanisms for foreign exchange allocations, property and land. The theme was the 'alleviation of poverty'. When addressing the challenges we face, we have to take stock of our position. And as we are all painfully aware, the situation is difficult.
Poverty is high and increasing.
Food insecurity is afflicting an ever increasing numbers of Kenyans. Human development indices including life expectancy, nutrition status, and education levels are deteriorating. Growth has come to a halt, and per capita income is failing. Public institutions are dysfunctional and corruption is rampant, whilst personal insecurity is increasing. These immediate problems must be arrested.