This has helped provide scientific evidence for rational use of rare highland forests and for guidance of forest production. In 1987, the region's Biology Institute succeeded in the experimental planting of saffron, which has proliferated. At the same time, the institute also examined and analysed the chemical components of the red-spotted stonecrop, thus aiding its exploration and application. The Nuodikang capsule has obtained a production license from the Ministry of Public Health, becoming the first medicine from the region to gain state approval. In addition, studies on plants such as the saussurea involucrata, the Chinese yew and the rhizome of Chinese monkshood have resulted in publication of the Tibetan Plants List, Tibetan Economic Plants and other monographs.
Some people say Tibet is a treasure trove, and with good reason.
Tibet is the highest and youngest plateau in the world. Achievements of scientific research over the past four decades show that Tibet is not only unique in geological features and rich in mineral resources, but also has superior minerals. At the same time, efforts have been made in the surveying and prospecting of geothermal resources and other minerals including copper, chromium, iron, lead, zinc, antimony, tin, coal, petroleum, salt lake minerals, gold, jade, etc. Physical exploration techniques played an important role in the prospecting and exploitation of the Yangbajain Geothermal Field. The mining sector is bound to become one of the pillar industries in the region.