Bills may originate in either House but most Bills are introduced in the House of Representatives. The political party or coalition of parties that has a majority in the House of Representatives becomes the governing party. Its leader may become prime Minister, subject to approval by the President. Publicises and scrutinises government administration Debate of legislation and ministerial policy statements, discussion of matters of public importance, committee investigations, and asking questions of Ministers. Represents the People Members may present petitions from citizens and raise citizens' concerns and grievances in debate.
Members also raise issues of concern with Ministers and government departments.
Controls government expenditure the government cannot collect taxes or spend money unless allowed by law through the passage of taxation and appropriate bills. Parliamentary committees also examine expenditure. The largest proportion of time is take up with debate on government business - mainly the consideration of bills. The committees inquire on matters of public policy or government administration. They take evidence from the public and report to the House with recommendations for government action.