Live attenuated vaccine is currently available in the United States and Canada. Treatment is directed toward relieving symptoms. Keep the patient as cool as possible as heat and sweat trigger itching. Keep the nails short to discourage scratching, which can lead to secondary infection. Bathe often with soap and water.
Preparations containing lidocaine and pramoxine are least likely to cause allergic skin reactions.
Follow package instructions. For fever, use acetaminophen. Benadryl or Atarex may help if itching is severe. Activity Bed rest is not necessary. Allow quiet activity in a cool environment.