Pediatric anesthesiologists are physicians with special training in the medical care of children during surgery. They use many methods to control surgical pain. Local anesthetics may be used to numb a small area, such as a lip.
Regional anesthesia can dull the sensations in a wider area, such as the lower half of the body.
The method selected depends largely on the type of surgery being done, the part of the body requiring pain relief , and the psychological status and health of your child. Pain relief after surgery is important, too. If your child is uncomfortable, the anesthesiologist should be able to relieve the pain safely. All analgesics have some side effects, but the goal is to maximize patient comfort and minimize these side effects. It is important to discuss all of the available options with the anesthesiologist who is managing your childs care.