Elevator mechanics learn their trade in a program run by local joint committees from the employers and the union. The trainee learns everything from installation to repair, electrical and electronic theory, math, physics, and safety. Elevator mechanics in nonunion shops may complete training programs sponsored by independent contractors. Usually, trainees or helpers must complete a six-month probationary period. After finishing this, they work toward becoming full mechanics within four to five years.
Most trainees help experienced elevator mechanics.
Beginners carry materials and tools, bolt rails to walls, and put together elevator cars. Later, they learn to do more difficult tasks. One of these tasks is wiring. Wiring requires knowledge of electrical codes. High school courses in electricity, math, and physics are useful.