The catheter tip is placed through the PFO and sits across the wall beween the two atria. The actual operative repair is routinely performed within the first 2 weeks of life. This is the most difficult part of the operation and can be complicated by abnormal coronary arteries and is the most common reason for early postoperative death. Within a few years many cardiologists may increase the interval to every 2 or 3 years or perhaps longer if patients are having no problems. They are followed into early adulthood with eventual transition to an adult cardiologist.
Most patients have no activity restrictions and can expect to lead a nearly normal life.
SBE prophylaxis is needed for 6 months post-op or lifelong for any patients with unrepaired residual defects. AMC takes no responsibility for content provided at external link sites. Copyright, 1999-2000, Albany Medical Center.