Around the same time as universal design became a trend, the U.S. government passed the Americans With Disabilities Act. Instituted in 1990, the ADA established design standards to make almost every public and private environment usable by all people. The ADA encourages a universal design approach by validating it through legislation and inspiring designers to meet its goals. While improving patient quality of life is the ultimate goal, designers aim to create living environments that are both beautiful and functional, where residents feel at ease. Using her OT skills, Weiner first performs a functional assessment with clients, and then makes suggestions for adapting the living environment.
Rehabilitation can only take a patient so far.
The apartment that Weiner designed for Rachel and Bill is both aesthetic and accessible. Every amenity was custom-fitted for Rachel. Weiner watched her perform everyday tasks, such as getting in and out of bed and using the bathroom, in order to establish the types of accommodations she would need. Weiner also factored in activities that Rachel had expressed interest in doing, but wasn't able to. Because Rachel is left-handed, all conveniences are located to the left of her working space.