Take into consideration the size of your backyard, what plants are already present, and what wildlife you would like to attract. Next, form a plan. Outline your yard on a piece of paper. A sketch is particularly helpful in planning where future shade will be needed and where shading may not be desirable, such as over solar collectors or gardens. See your extension educator for possible horticultural tips on this topic.
Plants used for screening sometimes have a short life span.
Allow flexibility in your plan to provide for replacing such trees or shrubs. Results of a soil test can be helpful when selecting plants and in knowing what soil treatments might be needed for them. Your Cooperative Extension office can usually help in getting a soil test made. Choose plants that are adapted to the growing conditions in your area. Long-lived plants, such as trees and shrubs, must be able to withstand the climate during all seasons, especially winter and summer extremes.