The muscle tissue can be analyzed for abnormalities in the protein dystrophin within muscle cells. Dystrophin is absent or greatly diminished in concentration in the muscle cells of those with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. It is present in an abnormally low amount or altered form in the muscle cells of those with Becker muscular dystrophy. Upon diagnosis, a number of services may be recommended by the MDA clinic team as measures to medically manage neuromuscular disorders. Therapy may be offered at the MDA clinic, at another facility, or in the home.
Physical therapy can neither arrest the disease process nor restore affected muscle tissue.
It may, however, help keep still healthy muscles functioning and may delay the onset of contractures. Cooperation With Personal Physician A summary report may be made available to the person's personal physician after the initial clinic examination and after each re-evaluation. In addition, clinic directors may advise personal physicians on problems related to specific conditions. Genetic Counseling Genetic counseling may be provided to families of those who have any of the inherited neuromuscular diseases. The genetic counselor will explain the pattern of inheritance and the risk of passing on the disease.