Physical restraints can be used only in special circumstances, only with a physician's order, and only for specified times. If a physical restraint is used, it must restrict movement as little as possible. People who have been restrained say they felt like a prisoner or as if they were being punished. They express fear of not being able to get help in an emergency. It is a humiliating experience.
Pressure sores can develop from lying or sitting in one place too long.
The skin around the restraint can be bruised or torn. Most people struggle against the restraint. It is natural to try to work your way out, especially if you do not understand what is happening to you. Struggling can lead to even worse falls and fall-related injury. They can easily become undernourished or dehydrated.