Pharmacologists are highly trained researchers who develop and test new drugs and determine the effects of chemicals, pollutants, poisons and other materials on animals and humans. Pharmacists are responsible for the preparation and dispensing of medications to patients according to written orders from physicians, dentists, and other health care professionals. Pharmacists also inform and caution patients about the proper use of medications, possible side effects or adverse reactions, and interactions between different drugs. They assist patients in choosing nonprescription medications such as vitamins, headache or pain remedies, and cough syrups. The pharmacist must be knowledgeable about the latest medications for treating diseases.
Pharmacy technicians assist pharmacists in preparing and dispensing the medications.
There are many career options for pharmacy personnel. They may work in community pharmacies, hospitals, nursing homes, government agencies, or the pharmaceutical industry.