A lack of jobs was a chief reason for a high rate of emigration in the late 1800's and early 1900's. From 1876 to 1925, more than a million Sicilians moved to the United States. Since 1945, many Sicilian workers have settled in the industrial cities of northern Italy, France, Germany, and Switzerland. Most Sicilians are Roman Catholics. Their religious celebrations often include colorful processions, horse races, pole-climbing contests, and fireworks displays.
Many famous landmarks attract tourists to Sicily.
Greek ruins stand at Agrigento, Syracuse, Taormina, and other places in Sicily. Many Sicilian cathedrals and palaces exhibit works of art. Educational institutions include universities in Catania, Messina, and Palermo. Land and climate. Mountains and hills cover more than 85 percent of Sicily.