The restraint procedure, alternative forms of behavior management, and the risks associated with refusal to allow the use of physical restraint must be explained to the parents. A Papoose Board may also need to be used. A Papoose Board is a physical restraint device which prevents the movement of a child's hand, arms, and legs during dental or medical procedures. To facilitate emergency treatment. To protect sedated or disorientated patients from falls or injury.
Restraints are to be used only after consideration of alternative methods of behavior management.
An assessment of the patient's physical and emotional condition should be performed. A dentist's or physician's verbal or written orders are required. Use of the least restrictive method of restraint is important. Safe application of physical restraint, or the restraining device. An immediate and documented explanation to the parents or family members as to why the physical restraint is necessary must be provided.