Heartburn is very common during pregnancy so the woman and her physician should discuss this problem and the best method and antacid that would be helpful. Antacids can be used indefinitely if they are only taken occasionally. However, when they are necessary several times a day, medical attention is required. Excessive antacid use in the short-term may indicate an underlying disorder that needs different care. The long-term, heavy use of any antacid can produce medical problems and should not be done without a physician's input.
Most antacids produce only minor side effects, especially if they are used infrequently.
Minor side effects are usually relieved by reducing the dose or frequency. For major reactions, the patient should contact the physician immediately. Aluminum carbonate may lead to constipation and, uncommonly, blockage of the bowel. Excessive or long-term use of aluminum containing antacids can lead to subtle poisoning, mental changes and weak bones. They should not be used long-term or by patients with chronic kidney failure or who are on dialysis without discussion with the physician.