They are most commonly found in areas with plentiful prey and adequate cover. Such conditions exist in mountain subdivisions, urban fringes and open spaces. Even so, the potential for being killed or injured by a mountain lion is quite low compared to many other natural hazards. There is a far greater risk, for example ' of being struck by lightning than of being attacked by a mountain lion. By feeding deer, raccoons or other wildlife in your yard, you will inadvertently attract mountain lions, which prey upon them.
Roaming pets are easy prey for hungry mountain lions.
Either bring pets inside or keep them in a kennel with a secure top. Keep a close watch on children whenever they play outdoors. Make sure children are inside between dusk and dawn. Teach your children what to do if they encounter a lion. There's been very little research on how to avoid mountain lion attacks.