Some internees released as British impose direct rule on north-east Ireland. May Dublin introduce Special Court without a jury to try political offences. June Hunger-strike in Long Kesh prison camp by Republican prisoners for political status. Truce arranged between IRA and British government. July Talks take place between both sides in London but truce breaks down as British troops in Belfast openly take sides with UDA against nationalist population.
More refugees go south.
Guerrilla warfare continues. Many Republican prisoners now in Southern prisoner, sentenced by Special non-jury courts. Oath of Allegiance to British Crown for all candidates in municipal and Stormont elections and for employment in State organisations eg teaching, nursing, postal service, is removed. August Provisional IRA bomb installations in Britain as part of new campaign. Three Republican leaders escape from prison in Dublin by helicopter.