Reaction is very strongly acid to moderately acid in the upper part and very strongly acid to neutral in the lower part. Texture is sand, coarse sand, loamy sand or loamy coarse sand. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to neutral. The C horizon has hue of 5YR to 5Y, value of 4 to 7, and chroma of 1 to 8. Texture is sand or coarse sand.
Reaction is very strongly acid to neutral.
These are the Battlefield , Kinross , Wainola , and Wormet series. Battlefield soils have gravelly sand in the lower part of the control section, and have free carbonates within 40 inches. Kinross soils are saturated for a period of 90 to 120 days when the soil temperature is above 5 degrees C. Wainola soils have a 10 to 40 inch particle-size control section that averages more than 50 percent fine sand. Wormet soils have a finer texture cap 10 to 20 inches thick. Au Gres soils are on stream terraces, outwash plains, lake plains, lake terraces and ground moraines.