The aim of this study was to analyse detectability of female reproductive organ neoplasms in Pauki district-before and after periodical, prophylactic investigation was established. Within these periods 59,221 cytological smears were investigated. We think that active, periodical and population screening increases detectability of precancerous conditions as well as early cancers particularly uterine cervix. AD - Health Statistics Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa. Multivariate logistic regressions were used to determine the odds of women not complying with Pap test guidelines, that is, of never having had a Pap test, and among women who had had one, of not having done so in the last three years.
Prophylactic oophorectomy remains a controversial issue among gynecological surgeons.
A woman's history of hereditary ovarian cancer syndrome is currently considered the most important indication for prophylactic oophorectomy. This is because of the high risk of ovarian cancer developing in these women and the poor prognosis that is generally associated with ovarian cancer. The purpose of prophylactic oophorectomy in women with no family history of hereditary ovarian cancer syndrome who present for hysterectomy because of other gynecological indications is, however, less clear. The attitude of the patients toward removal of normal ovaries deserves special consideration when counseling for prophylactic oophorectomy in this group of women. Knowledge about the risk of ovarian cancer in the conserved ovaries, cancer phobia, possible psychological effects of prophylactic oophorectomy, and the need for long-term hormone replacement therapy if prophylactic oophorectomy is carried out, are all important considerations in the counseling process.