Fastenings are much the same if not identical, to ancient ones. Similar structures are made of willow, roots, twigs and branches. There are a number of uncomfortable pieces, also. More than 150 species of parasitic vines are referred to in furnishings as rattan. These primarily grow in the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia and other tropical areas of Asia.
Rattan has many grades.
It can be made of solid, fibrous or flexible materials that can be shaped into different forms. Rattan is strong and durable. The pole, peel, cane and reed all are used in furniture construction. Rattan poles should be smooth and consistent in size. Growth rings or nodes should be 12 inches to 18 inches apart.