Signs and Symptoms . Mood disorders are some of the most treatable of all mental illnesses. Nearly all of those who receive treatment experience some benefit. Before treatment begins, patients should seek a full medical evaluation to rule out any other mental or physical disorders which could mimic mood disorders. Like many other mental illnesses, mood disorders are usually treated with medication, psychotherapy or a combination of the two.
Patients can usually see relief of their symptoms in just a few weeks.
Antidepressant medications are used to correct imbalances of certain neurotransmitters. The effectiveness of antidepressant medications depends on a person's overall health, weight and metabolism, and other unique physical traits, and they are usually prescribed to fit the individual. If one medication doesn't work, the physician may try another or a combination of medications to determine the most effective regimen. Generally, antidepressants become fully effective within three to six weeks. Psychotherapy involves the verbal interaction between trained professionals and patients.