In addition, the Montessori approach understands that children have great energy and, therefore, a need to move. As a result, she sequenced activities, eliminated overt competition, allowed the child to progress at her own rate, and treated the child with respect. The Montessori teacher helps the child develop her abilities and grow in self-esteem. The child has an opportunity to socialize with her peers in a natural way. She joins the other children in activities both in the classroom and on the playground.
Relationships develop spontaneously.
The child is encouraged to solve her own conflicts. As the year progresses, the child usually needs less help solving conflicts, and her friendships deepen. All of the children work with the geography and science materials on some level. The materials both help the child learn and provide her with specific information. Her involvement with these learning materials lays the foundation for future cognitive growth.