These indices, the number of males, females, juveniles, broods, and total pheasants observed, were standardized by mile of survey route. An average hatch date of June 9 in 1999 was nearly identical to the June 5 hatch date observed in 2000.
Pheasant populations remain near historical lows in Indiana.
Like other states in the Midwest, pheasant populations in Indiana have suffered with the loss of grassland habitats associated with agricultural lands. Annual censuses of crowing roosters in the spring of the year, and brood production surveys in late summer, are conducted in order to support management of these birds. In year 2000, biologists surveyed 30 routes between August 13 - 19. Observers recorded the number of adult males, adult females, juveniles, and broods seen along their routes while driving at speeds of 15-20 mph. Age of broods was determined based on size and plumage characteristics of juveniles.