Industry sources report more favourable earnings are possible than those stated above. Earnings will vary depending on the type of farm, experience, length of employment and responsibilities on the farm. There may also be other benefits, such as housing, free food products and the use of a vehicle. The number of workers in this large occupational group decreased from 9,550 in 1990 to 9,100 in 1998. The unemployment rate among workers in this group is high, reflecting the seasonal nature of the work.
Peak times occur during warm weather months and harvesting times.
However, on farms that raise animals for meat or dairy products, work goes on constantly throughout the year. Often full-time work is available on the farm for six to seven months a year, and many workers may have second jobs off the farm. Employer demand is affected by weather fluctuations and general business conditions. This reflects the intensive agriculture that takes place in the Okanagan. It is important to note that the type of farm work varies depending on the region.