The first concerns the value of philosophy for vocational training. The second applies to the whole of life. First, philosophy can yield immediate benefits for students planning postgraduate work. As law, medical, business, and other professional school faculty and admissions personnel have often said, philosophy is excellent preparation for the training and later careers of the professionals in question. The second point here is that the long-range value of philosophical study goes far beyond its contribution to one's livelihood.
Philosophy broadens the range of things one can understand and enjoy.
It can give one self-knowledge, foresight, and a sense of direction in life. Through all of this, and through its contribution to one's expressive pow ers, it nurtures individuality and self-esteem.