Reduce glare by using fluorescent light, frosted bulbs, shades or globes to spread light evenly. Light switches should be located at both the top and bottom of inside stairs, and handrails on both side of the stairs. Stairs should be well lit so that each step, especially the step edges, can be easily seen while going up and down stairs. Paint edges of outdoor steps white to see them better at nighttime. If you plan to carpet your stairs, use plain low pile carpet rather than deep pile, patterned or dark color carpet.
P rovide enough lighting and switches within reach of each bed in the house.
Lamps or switches close to each bed will allow people when they are getting up at night to see where they are going. In order to prevent burns or fires in beds, don't smoke in bed and make sure that ash trays and other smoke materials are located far enough away from beds. Once a fire starts, it spreads rapidly. Make sure your elder has the 911 number posted prominently, and understands the importance of calling 911 in case of fire or other emergencies.