The samples should then be combined into one composite sample. Forms and publications from NMSU's Soil, Water and Plant Testing Lab tell how to mail in samples for analysis and how to interpret the results. They are available at county Extension offices , Dickerson said. An Extension specialist can determine the amount and kind of fertilizer to use if gardeners include a list of vegetables they plan to grow. Good planning is essential for maximum production, especially for smaller garden plots where every square inch of soil is important, he said.
People can get the most use out of their garden by drawing a map to scale.
Row width and length will vary by types of vegetables and family needs. 100 feet can provide enough growing area for a family of four, Dickerson said. Crop succession is another great space-saving technique. Edible landscapes also are popular ways to save room in the garden, Dickerson said. Crops like 'Ruby' leaf lettuce can be planted around tulips in the spring, adding purple color to the landscape.