That indicator reveals the gap between rich and poor has widened considerably over the last 35 years to a point where over one fifth of the population have an income of less than half the average. Families with children experience greater disadvantage than other types of households, and it is estimated that about one in three children are living in a low-income family, many where there are no adult earners. Poverty may be caused by unemployment, which may be the result of changes in the structure of the local economy. For those that are in work, the earnings gap is larger now than it has been for more than 100 years, and more people are now finding well-paid, full time employment harder to come by. Lack of educational qualifications can be a serious handicap in finding work.
Poverty can impact adversely on health, can lead to social isolation, crime and drug abuse.
This report reveals suggestions of links with voter participation and the provision of basic services besides those mentioned above.