The study examines the effects of the nicotine patch on blood pressure, heart rate, and the perception of stress. Women who meet the criteria for inclusion will be paid for their participation.
Previous research suggests that men and women smoke for different reasons.
These gender differences in nicotine responses have significance for the understanding and treatment of cigarette addiction. This study is also designed to examine how the menstrual cycle and changes in hormones influence the effect that nicotine has on blood pressure in women. Participants will receive free blood pressure evaluations, a summary of their psychological testing profile, and cardiovascular reactivity results, as well as a sense of contribution to understanding why women smoke. We are enrolling participants now for the study beginning in January, 1997. Evening and weekend participation can be accommodated.