Although usually they do not have specialized knowledge, they may have executive documents in the computer or have access to documents in the registry. The only risk is copying and transporting the documents. Security protection is espionage prevention Counterespionage must not only be limited to uncovering possible agents. Instead, it is better to prevent espionage in the first place. The objective of security protection is thus to achieve a high degree of security against espionage by taking personnel, technical and organizational measures.
Prevention is the best protection.
The type of personnel security investigation is determined by security regulations which stipulate the degree of authorization to handle classified matter which is granted to each government employee. At times, however, even the most thorough personnel security investigations and the latest technical and organizational arrangements cannot prevent breaches of security. Counterespionage is then required to minimize the resulting damage by identifying the culprits. No one in Germany is left at the mercy of foreign intelligence agencies and their often inhumane methods. Apart from the Military Counterintelligence Service which is responsible for the military sector, the authorities charged with protecting the constitution have a legal mandate to identify and avert intelligence operations directed against the Federal Republic of Germany.