Real GDP is the value of GDP when inflation has been taken into account. In countries lacking sophisticated data-gathering techniques, such as Zaire, the total value of GDP is often estimated. The total market value of all final goods and services produced by an economy during a year. Real GNP is the value of GNP when inflation has been taken into account. An economic development strategy that emphasizes the growth of domestic industries, often by import protection using tariff and nontariff measures.
Proponents favor the export of industrial goods over primary products.
These loans frequently carry conditions that require substantial internal economic adjustments by the recipients, most of which are developing countries. Such descent can in principle be traced. An official state and party ideology encompassing and glorifying the thoughts, visions, and policies of Mobutu. Paris Club deliberations often result in the tendering of emergency loans to countries in economic difficulty or in the rescheduling of debts. Formed in October 1962, the organization has no formal or institutional existence.