Pathologists are highly trained physicians who specialize in the origin, nature and course of diseases. Most pathologists direct independent or hospital laboratories that perform a wide range of diagnostic tests ordered by attending physicians. Pathologists interpret or direct these tests to determine the cause of a patient's illness and monitor its course. A small percentage of pathologists work with state and local governments as coroners and medical examiners to investigate unexplained deaths. They work closely with physicians, professionally analyzing test results, sometimes recommending additional patient tests, and monitoring results of prescribed treatments.
Pathologists are the vital link between modern medical care and pure laboratory science.
Most pathologists direct laboratories which usually must be staffed and operating 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Like other physicians, they also have on-call duties. One of their most important duties is overseeing a hospital's blood transfusion services. They are responsible for ensuring an adequate supply of blood is available - and for making sure that those blood supplies are safe. He or she has the ultimate responsibility for providing accurate and quick test results necessary to treat you.