States must contribute a 20 percent state match for Independent Living Program funds. Recognizes the need for special help for youths ages 18 to 21 who have left foster care. States must use some portion of their funds for assistance and services for older youths who have left foster care but have not reached age 21. States can use up to 30 percent of their Independent Living Program funds for room and board for youths ages 18 to 21 who have left foster care. Access to the new independent living funds is not contingent upon states exercising that option.
Offers states greater flexibility in designing their independent living programs.
Establishes accountability for states in implementing the independent living programs. HHS must also collect data necessary to track how many children are receiving services, services received and provided, and implement a plan for collecting needed information. HHS must also report to Congress and propose state accountability procedures and penalties for non-compliance. States must coordinate the independent living funds with other funding sources for similar services. States are subject to penalty if they misuse funds or fail to submit required data on state performance.