The American College of Veterinary Behaviorists was established in 1993. It functions under the auspices of the American Board of Veterinary Specialties, a branch of the American Veterinary Medical Association.
Residencies take a minimum of two years to complete.
A minimum of three years are required for individuals with little didactic education in the field of animal behavior beyond the veterinary degree. Individuals who pass the examination then become Diplomates of the College, typically abbreviated Dipl.