Description Historically, the role of the pharmacist has been to prepare and dispense medication to a patient. In recent years this role has expanded. The pharmacist now often also decides the form of medication, confirms that the dose and dosage schedules are correct, checks for drug interactions, and informs, advises and monitors patients and their use of the medication. The need for pharmacists is expanding greatly because of an increased average life span and incidence of chronic disease.
Pharmacists can practice in a variety of settings.
Opportunities exist in locally owned or chain pharmacies, hospitals, nursing homes, and neighborhood clinics. Pharmacists may also work in an industrial setting to conduct research, develop and market new products, and maintain quality control. Employment within government agencies such as the United States Public Health Service or the Food and Drug Administration is also a possibility. And the opportunities mentioned here are just a few of the many possibilities. Clinical courses must be taken at a school that offers a professional pharmacy program.