High-maintenance lawns and exotic plants are replaced by native vegetation that don't require constant watering, or need pesticides or herbicides for their survival. By putting a little thought and research into it, you can transform any size space from a balcony or patio to a small garden or large yard into backyard habitat. It's important to use native vegetation because it survives best in our climate and is the best food source for local wildlife. Native plants support up to 50 times more species of native wildlife than non-native plants, and also require less fertilizer, water, and effort in controlling harmful insects and diseases. The plants you select should provide food, shelter and cover for wildlife.
Mature trees provide seeds, fruit and nuts.
Low shrubs provide fruit, berries, twigs, shoots and seeds. Flowering plants, ferns and ground cover provide nectar, vegetation, and insects. Make your own or buy feeders or nest boxes. Remember to maintain your feeder. By adding a pond to your habitat, you can attract frogs, toads, and varieties of salamanders.