They are moderately deep to dense till. They are gently sloping to strongly sloping soils on or near terminal moraines.
Permeability is moderately rapid in the solum and moderately slow or slow in the substratum.
Slope ranges from 3 to 15 percent. Thickness of the solum ranges from 20 to 34 inches and corresponds closely to the depth to the lithlogic discontinuity. Gravel content ranges from 0 to 10 percent throughout the particle-size control section. The subsoil and substratum contain 0 to 3 percent fragments larger than 3 inches. Reaction, unless limed, throughout the soil is strongly acid or very strongly acid.