Students typically attempt four or more Highers. Universities usually require three or more Higher passes for entrance. The current Certificate of Sixth Year Studies is being replaced with new Advanced Higher Grades. Or they can choose what is known as a modular curriculum in vocational subjects. The colleges are regarded as ideal for students as young as 16 who want to concentrate on more specialized qualifications with specific jobs in mind and still take courses leading toward higher-education degrees, if they choose.
Many students take a combination of both academic and vocational subjects.
There is a common curriculum designed for each year from the first year of primary schoo through the second year of secondary school. At age 14, students begin the two-year process of studying for Standard Grade exams. The curriculum covers language, mathematics, environmental studies, expressive arts, and religious, moral and social education. They're similar to American junior colleges or the Albuquerque Technical Vocational Institute but with a more formal system of standards and certification that is recognized by employers. Many student choose a mix of academics and vocational training.