The more risk factors a child or adolescent has, such as obesity, smoking, high cholesterol and high blood pressure, the more plaque build-up there is. The build-up worsens with age. Doctors at UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas say a healthy lifestyle needs to start during childhood after about age 2. American children today generally don't get enough physical activity and eat too much fatty food. Parents need to help develop a family exercise routine and introduce children to nutritious eating patterns.
Parents can set a good example by pursuing a healthy lifestyle themselves.
Children probably don't need their cholesterol checked, unless they have other risk factors for heart disease. At age 20, adults should have a cholesterol test so they can take preventive measures before heart disease develops to the point it affects their lives. Other Topics Health Watch is intended to provide general information only and should not replace the advice of a medical professional. You should contact your physician if you have questions about any of these topics.