Often it is associated with a difficulty in pronouncing words and spelling Boys suffer from dyslexia more than girls. The cause of dyslexia is not known. It is thought to be genetic, that is an inherited disorder involving the brain. Colour perception is said to be a factor and the prescribing of special glasses in some cases has been of help. Once dyslexia is suspected then a full medical investigation should be performed preferably by a specialised dyslexia unit or centre through a referral from your local doctor.
Remedial treatment is necessary preferably through a sympathetic and experienced teacher.
Parents with their patience and love can often help. Long learning sessions are not good but short sessions, even in the home can make a big difference. The child should be encouraged and an attempt made to explain the situation. If no effort is made then the children lose confidence in themselves and their whole approach to school suffers. Dyslexic children often excel in mathematics and science where reading skills are not as necessary.