This type of incontinence is often related to stretching of the pelvic muscles during childbirth. Urge incontinence is an uncontrollable need to urinate that may occur both during the day and at night. This type of incontinence may be caused by inflammation or infection of the bladder or a nerve disorder. Overflow incontinence causes frequent or constant dribbling of urine because the bladder is unable to empty completely and overfills. Nerve and muscle disorders or injuries are common causes of overflow incontinence.
Mixed incontinence is a combination of urge and stress incontinence.
Many frail elderly people have both urge and stress incontinence. In obese patients, incontinence is often improved by weight loss. Some common drugs, such as diuretics, antihistamines, sedatives, and tranquilizers, sometimes aggravate the situation. Be sure to check with your doctor if you have problems, especially if they could be related to drug treatment. For moderate stress incontinence in women, Kegel exercises may be helpful.