This mean that all fossils, no matter where they are found, belong to the Nova Scotia Government. Alberta also uses a similar law. This change was made to give the province a clear, firm, legal foothold, in case a dispute over a fossil should occur. The province does not want to take everyone s fossils, or prevent you from looking for them, but it needed to cover itself legally. It is still legal to look for, and collect loose fossils.
Private land is governed by private property and trespass laws.
As with any activity, you require the landowners permission. Crown land is public land, unless otherwise stated, or restricted. Along the coast line, Crown land is designated as being within fifty feet of the high tide mark. That means that fifty feet inshore from the high tide mark on a beach. Provincial parks require special permits for the collecting of rocks and minerals.