Patients are taught how to reduce risk factors, the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory system, pulmonary disease states, breathing retraining techniques, medications, nutrition and general health information. Patients are taught low level exercises by the physical therapy staff to improve strength, endurance and breathing tolerance during activities of daily living. Phase II is designed for patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as well as those with other pulmonary problems. Each patient is prescribed an individualized exercise program. Patient safety is ensured by continuous cardiac monitoring, oxygen saturation level checks, frequent blood pressure checks and the supervision by a well-qualified staff.
Patients attend education sessions each week.
Topics addressed include medications, understanding risk factors, stress management, nutrition, breathing retraining techniques, sexuality, the importance of humor and general skills for living with pulmonary disease. Patients continue to exercise under the supervision of the cardio-pulmonary rehabilitation staff as they did in Phase II, but they do not require extensive monitoring. The staff checks the patient's pulse rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation level and physical response to exercise. The Pulmonary Rehabilitation team includes professionals in cardiology, pulmonology, nursing, nutrition, respiratory therapy, physical and occupational therapy, pharmacy and social services. These professionals are committed to encouraging and motivating patients to make the necessary lifestyle changes such as stopping smoking, losing weight through diet and exercise and developing an exercise program.