There are also major centers for Japanese studies in American colleges and universities, and the field has been growing in popularity. There is an urgent need to correct dramatic imbalances in educational and cultural relations. It is clear that some inequalities will remain. With only minor improvements in language instruction in Japan, large numbers of Japanese can be sufficiently fluent in English to communicate with Americans and other English-speakers. Better policies and performance in education and cultural exchange and learning do not require treaties or diplomatic arm-twisting.
Modest initiatives can go a long way.
This can be done by better publicity and coordination, and a modest infusion of resources. More attention can be placed on attracting students from the United States. Stimulate the translation into English and publication of more Japanese books in the United States. This can be done through commercial publishers with subsidies for translation. Expand the study of the United States in Japan and provide resources for training experts on American culture, history, politics, and society.