This was only one of the benefits of the homestay, which really was the best way to learn about Japan and its culture. During my first visit to Japan, I was particularly struck by the position of cycling as a mainstream form of transportation. A high-ranking member of the city government, roughly equivalent to a deputy mayor, told me cycling is the best way to get around in Japan. Everyone seems to have a bicycle, which are present everywhere in the city. Osaka is flat and enjoys a temperate climate, which greatly facilitates the use of bicycles.
Practicality prevails over performance.
In addition to being simple, these bikes are cheap. Because most homes in Japan are small, bikes are left outside, protected by an awning or a small shed at most. As a result they rust and deteriorate quickly. Bikes are considered as relatively disposable items, inexpensive to replace. Instead of seeing their bike as a precious piece of sports equipment, people in the Osaka Perfecture essentially view their bicycle as an extension of their shoes.