The physician may order dietary supplements or tube feedings to achieve adequate intake of nutrition if the assessment confirms that the patient is malnourished. He'll probably order a daily high-potency vitamin and mineral supplement if he suspects the patient has any vitamin deficiencies. Establish nutritional learning needs and educational goals with the patient or caregiver. Make sure that the patient has a well-balanced diet and is weighed weekly. Treating the ulcer Cleaning, debridement, and dressings are the three essential components of local pressure ulcer care.
Pressure ulcers heal best when they're clean.
Remove dead tissue, wound debris, and old dressing materials at each dressing change before you assess the wound. Cleaning usually involves rinsing or irrigating the ulcer with a fluid. A related issue is how much force to use when irrigating the wound. In addition, excessive pressure can increase the risk of infection by driving surface bacteria into the wound tissue. If the ulcer is large and filled with debris, whirlpool treatment, if available, may be appropriate.