It is incurable and fatal. The virus attacks and destroys the body's immune system. This weak and ineffective immune system is called AIDS, or Acquired ImmunoDeficiency Syndrome. The risk of getting AIDS gets higher with every unprotected sexual contact, and with increasing numbers of partners. It is even higher in people who have had other STDs.
Prevention is the best way to fight STDs.
Responsible sexual behavior, abstinence and condom use are essential. The key to prevention lies in education, identification of affected individuals, diagnosis and treatment, and evaluation of all sexual partners. Adolescents should be aware of these sexual risks and should know the danger of delaying or avoiding treatment. It is important for anyone with a STD to be treated early. All sexual partners must be treated as well.