Some nutritionists and doctors believe that people with HIV have a higher propensity to accrue body fat over-converting protein into sugars. Consequently, increased protein intake is necessary to offset this imbalance. Increased albumin and cholesterol levels are strong indicators of malnutrition. Similarly, increases in triglycerides are associated with rectal fat and increased incidence of opportunistic infections. The quality of the weight gain is often as important as the quantity of the weight gain.
Protein based calories are preferable to fat based calories.
Exercise can stimulate appetite and improve sense of well being. Exercising and maintaining good nutrition are important for a good quality of life and can strengthen the body to help it in its fight against other opportunistic infections. Table of Contents Vitamin Supplements When considering weight gain supplements, look into the kinds of calories they add. For example, calories from protein or carbohydrates are often preferable to calories from fats. Vitamins and other supplements may be a helpful addition to dietary regimens.