Height at shoulder 50 to 70cm. A wide variety of vegetation, such as grass, moss and tender shoots. In winter, twigs, buds and lichens are taken. Occasional migrations of between 12 and 35km have been reported for Musk Deer in Siberia. The long bristly hairs covering the body protect the animal from severe weather conditions experienced at high elevations.
Musk deer are generally more active by night, they spend much of the day asleep or by dense cover.
As present, previously at a higher population density. Hunting for the musk trade. The musk from the male is used extensively in the manufacture of perfume, soap, and medicinal preparations. Because of the high value of musk these deer are much sought after by hunters. Live capture of males and removal of musk which can be done safely, has also been suggested as more practical than farming.