Sedation is given to younger children. As the child is losing excessive protein in the urine a good diet is necessary. A normal or high protein diet is encouraged. Mild reduction of fluid intake will assist in preventing excess swelling of the tissues. Salt reduction should be encouraged by not adding salt to the food.
Most children can continue with normal activities.
The majority of children with nephrotic syndrome respond to drug therapy. The urine usually becomes clear of protein within 2-5 weeks. Prednisolone can cause an increased appetite. Certain complications can arise while the child has swelling. Infections are infrequent but the child should see their doctor with any fevers or abdominal pain.