Teaching children how to fit into social setting involves socialization. Individual patterns of responding and interacting with the environment is part of personality. This chain of events leads to individual behavior. 2nd phase Context of Discovery Context of Discovery is the initial phase of research during which an investigator comes up with a new idea or a different way of thinking about phenomena. Asking Research Questions Proposing Explanations Overcoming Research Biases Asking Research Questions.
Psychologists focus on four sets of assumptions.
Stimulus events that cause a particular response. The structure of behavior that links certain actions to other actions. The relationships between internal psychological processes and external, observable patterns of behavior. The consequences the behavior has on the environment. A theory is a set of related principles used to explain or predict some behavior.