The most common indication to have a colposcopic examination is an abnormal pap smear, however other more rare indications exist. A pap smear is a screening test for cervical cancer. It is important to note that cervical cancer cannot be diagnosed solely by a pap smear. The pap smear is merely a tool to sample cells that may be abnormal and eventually turn into cancer. The procedure is safe and lasts approximately 30 minutes.
Potential complications are discomfort, infection, bleeding, and missing disease.
As with any procedure, these potential complications are rare. Prior to the Procedure Discuss the indication for colposcopy with your physician. Ask the physician for a pregnancy test prior to your appointment if there is a chance that you may be pregnant. Arrive at least 15 minutes prior to your scheduled appointment. After the Procedure After the colposcopy, you may experience spotting for at least 48 hours following the procedure.