The methods for data analysis will depend on the methods used for data collection. When using qualitative research methods to collect data then the researcher will also use a qualitative analysis. In qualitative analysis of data, the collection and analysis of data may occur simultaneously. Ways of doing this can be by means of summarising, coding and categorising. When using quantitative research methods to collect data then the researcher will also use a quantitative analysis.
Quantitative analysis has the general purpose of summarising and relating data.
Relating this involves cross-tabulations, where you compare the results. All these activities can be done manually or mechanically. Finally interpretation goes closely together with analysis where you relate your findings with the research question and arrive at same valid, reasonable and relevant conclusions Top of page .