Others are easily obtained without a prescription. Choosing a contraceptive method is an important decision. When researching your contraceptive options keep in mind your wishes, fears, preferences, and those of your partner. You are also going to want to weigh the potential risks and side effects of a method with its contraceptive and non-contraceptive benefits. No one birth control method is perfect for all.
Oral contraceptives prevent the ovaries from releasing an egg.
The pill also thickens your cervical mucous and changes the lining of your uterus. Diaphragm Available by prescription, this small rubber cap holds spermicidal jelly or cream against your cervix. No prescription is needed for this contraceptive which also serves to protect against sexually transmitted infections. Condoms act as a barrier to keep sperm from reaching your reproductive organs. They work best when accompanied by a spermicide.