Nevertheless, style will often determine the winner in a closely-matched debate. Judges are not particularly interested in body language, save when it detracts from a speech. Juggling with a pen whilst constantly pacing back and forth is more effective on 'LA Law' than in a debate. The reading or reciting of speeches is heavily penalised. In any event, writing down a verbatim speech will generally not be possible in the time pressure of a debate.
Most debaters note down outline arguments or bullet points.
Please note that props of any sort are not allowed.