Burrows or swims through sand in search of prey. It also utilizes the burrows of other animals. It probably requires the presence of fine sand or wind-blown sand. This snake has also been found under surface cover objects. They are often found under bushes or clumps of grass.
Nothing is known about habitat requirements for reproduction.
Eggs are probably laid in fine sand or in burrows of other animals. The presence of fine or friable sand is probably a requirement. Permanent water is probably never required. The western shovel-nosed snake prefers fine sand, but can exist in a variety of habitats, particularly where pockets of sand are available. It has been observed on the surface during the day only a few times, usually coiled under a bush.