Long-term memory has the capacity to hold a large amount of information. Information can be stored in long-term memory from 30 seconds to a lifetime. Memories from yesterday and from childhood are stored in long-term memory. Some degree of memory impairment is present in many people who have experienced brain damage. Damage to the brain can occur from a stroke, head trauma, brain infection, or disease.
Memory affects almost every daily activity.
Many times, people with memory difficulties will have problems attending and concentrating. It is important to decrease or eliminate these distractions when the person is trying to concentrate on a task. Severe Memory Loss and Confusion Develop a consistent daily routine for bathing, dressing, meals, and so forth. Give the individual as much freedom as possible to allow the person to have a sense of independence, but provide enough structure to help decrease confusion. A written daily schedule will help provide structure.