In most cases, the problem is curable and treatable. Two categories of urinary incontinence are acute incontinence and persistent incontinence. Side effects of some medications, such as water pills, tranquilizers, and antihistamines can also result in acute urinary incontinence. Acute urinary incontinence comes on suddenly. It is often easily reversed when the condition that caused it is treated.
Persistent incontinence comes on gradually over time.
It lingers or remains, even after other conditions or illnesses have been treated. There are many types of persistent incontinence. The amount ranges from small leaks to large spills. This usually happens with coughing, sneezing, laughing, lifting, jumping, running, or with straining to have a bowel movement. Stress incontinence is more common in women than in men.