But if it is caught early, steroids and other therapies can be used to improve breathing and slow its progression. At Rocky Flats, more machining of the metal was done, which could account for the apparent higher rate of conversion of beryllium sensitivity to beryllium disease. We haven't characterized it as well as at Rocky Flats. There the first case was in 1988, so they've had 12 years to work on it. More research needs to be done to look at possible differences in the disease at Hanford and Rocky Flats, he said.
Researchers know that even slight contamination can result in a sensitivity.
People diagnosed with the sensitivity have included electricians, secretaries, people who have worked with equipment removed from contaminated areas and others who didn't work directly with the metal. A new federal compensation program for ill nuclear workers gives added incentive for workers to be tested, Takaro said. The Beryllium Awareness Group also is encouraging workers to find out if they should be tested for beryllium sensitivity. Workers may talk to their supervisor or, if they don't want their manager to know of their concern, may contact the Hanford Environmental Health Foundation directly for help. A health care professional at the foundation will discuss with workers the pros and cons of being tested.