An inferior vena caval injury is also a relative contraindication as the fluid infused be able to drain into the central circulation. If this injury is suspected, central venous access superior to the injury is preferred. Use of intraosseous infusion in the pediatric trauma patient. Textbook of Pediatric Emergency Procedures. Medicine is a constantly changing science and not all therapies are clearly established.
New research changes drug and treatment therapies daily.
However, as medical science is constantly changing and human error is always possible , the authors, editors, and publisher or any other party involved with the publication of this article do not warrant the information in this article is accurate or complete, nor are they responsible for omissions or errors in the article or for the results of using this information. The reader should confirm the information in this article from other sources prior to use. In particular, all drug doses, indications, and contraindications should be confirmed in the package insert. Intraosseous Cannulation Please email us with any comments you have on our new chapter format.