At Work People in this occupation work in government and in auditing and accounting firms throughout the private sector. They may also be self-employed. Financial auditors examine the accounting and financial records of individuals and establishments. They analyze records such as bank statements, tax returns and ledger entries for accuracy and attest that the records comply with proper accounting procedures. Accountants plan, organize and administer accounting systems and prepare financial information for individuals, companies and other organizations.
Most recent entrants have an undergraduate university degree.
As well, they must be accredited by their professional associations and usually require a provincial or territorial licence to practise public accounting. Financial auditors must complete the requirements to be an accountant plus have some experience as an accountant. Chartered accountants must have a university degree and be accredited by the Institute of Chartered Accountants. Certified general accountants must be accredited by the Certified General Accountants Association. Certified management accountants must have a university degree and be accredited by the Society of Management Accountants.