Today physicians have turned from a hit hard, hit early approach to one that emphasizes individualized treatment regimes. These new strategies are more responsive to patient needs in pursuing intricate, life-long treatment. Health promotion, wellness and disease prevention are increasingly integral components for HIV-caregiving physicians. Quick response to infected populations governs all dimensions of care. The CPCA is now developing pain and symptom management curriculum and training.
Psychosocial care is a complex issue.
It is increasingly so for infected injection drug users, people living in poverty, women, Aboriginal peoples and prison inmates. These and other groups often exist outside the mainstream or are otherwise difficult to reach. Innovative approaches enable caregivers to better understand the issues facing these people. Aboriginal nurses have a unique contribution to make towards understanding the socio-economic and cultural factors of Aboriginal clients and communities. Nurses in Aboriginal communities are the essential link between home and community.