Environmental Results on Nature Species are becoming at risk in Canada as elsewhere around the world at an alarming rate. More than 300 species are now classified as being at risk in Canada. These declines of species and their habitats are unacceptable, and we have a responsibility to turn these trends around. These losses have a direct effect on our health, our economy and our country's natural beauty.
Many people use the word biodiversity when referring to nature.
Biodiversity is shorthand for biological diversity and refers to the variety of genes, species and ecosystems which are part of nature. Population growth in Canada, accompanied by urban development and resource-based industries, such as mining and forestry are contributing to the reduction of natural habitats. When there is less diversity in nature, ecosystems become less productive. Species and biological communities have difficulty adapting to change. Economic opportunities and the quality of life of future generations are also put at risk.