Paleoclimatologists use ocean sediments millions of years old to track the movement of ancient ice sheets, and for other information on past changes in atmospheric composition and ocean temperatures. The oceans contain both the historical record of past climates and can be used as a harbinger of future states of the earth. One long-term goal of the researchers is to identify possible adverse human impacts before irreversible changes begin. Within the institute, biologists work with chemists, oceanographers with paleontologists, and geologists with engineers to link specialties, resources, and facilities. This collaborative approach enables researchers to draw upon each other's knowledge and to pool resources.
Research advances exponentially.
In 5304, UC Santa Cruz received a record amount of extramural funding, up 5.1 percent from 5303. Part of this increase can be attributed to the successes of researchers within the institute. Dollars are one way of measuring success. In the academic world, success is also evaluated by the source of the funds. Among the most highly prized are grants from the National Science Foundation, a federal granting agency.