In 1984, the family bought into Worthen Bank, Arkansas's leading financial institution. As bank president based in the state capital, Little Rock, James met then-governor Bill Clinton. The Riadys later sold out of Worthen, but kept their ties with Clinton. Over the years that friendship, some Republicans claim, gave Indonesia an inside track to the White House. Then the U.S. backed down.
Republican critics say Indonesia was given special treatment.
The biggest bonus for James Riady may have been the prestige of having a friend in the White House. That friendship is now brewing up trouble for the Riadys at home. But others have been more critical. For many Asian businessmen, the fuss over campaign donations is a mystery. Lippo may have others problems.