The performance of a first-calf heifer is a reliable indication of her future usefulness. During the first production cycle, the most important factor is for a heifer to produce a live calf and breed back within 90 days. Keep a vigilant eye on cows to see if they are cycling. Observe bulls closely to insure that they are getting the cows bred. Remove crippled bulls and replace immediately.
Monitor pastures closely to keep cows distributed over feed resources.
Nutrient levels must be kept high. Cattle cannot be expected to become pregnant on fresh air and sunshine. Keep the mineral box fresh at all times. Every cow that has lost a calf or did not calve should be marketed immediately.