Incisional hernias occur at the site of previous abdominal surgical incisions. Umbilical hernias occur in the umbilical ring, a weak spot around the navel. Direct inguinal hernias occur near the internal ring, a weak spot in the groin. Femoral hernias occur in the area of weakness just below the groin. Indirect inguinal hernias occurs at the internal ring, a weak spot in the groin.
Recurrent hernias occur at the previous hernia site.
Bilateral hernias that occur on both sides. While incisional and umbilical hernias are usually not repaired using laparoscopy, all other types can be.