Permeability is moderate in the solum and moderately slow in the underlying till.
Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Chalmers silty clay loam - on a 0 percent slope in a cultivated field. Depth to the base of the cambic horizon and solum thickness ranges from 40 to 60 inches. Thickness of loess is 20 to 40 inches. The A horizon has hue of l0YR, value of 2 to 3, and chroma of l or 2.