Pregnancy - women have a risk for increased inflammation of the gums because of the surge in estrogen and progesterone. If the plaque isn't removed, it can cause gingivitis - red, swollen, tender gums that are more likely to bleed. They are also at risk for developing pregnancy tumors -inflammatory, benign growths that develop when swollen gums become irritated. Usually these tumors shrink soon after the pregnancy is over. If a women experiences morning sickness, it is important to neutralize the acid caused by vomiting which causes tooth erosion.
Patients can use a paste made of baking soda and water, rubbing it on the teeth.
After 30 seconds, rinse off the paste, then brush and floss. If this is not possible, rinse with water. Menopause - some women can experience dry mouth, burning sensation, and changes in taste. Gums can even become sore and sensitive. Hormonal replacement therapy may cause gums to bleed, swell and become red.