In 1807, two Newfoundland puppies named Canton and Sailor were rescued from a shipwreck near Maryland. In time, these survivors mated with a variety of Retrievers, including the Curly-Coated Retriever, and by the 1880's a distinct breed had emerged. Today, they excel in water activities, tolerating even icy temperatures. They wear thick oily coats, have webbed feet and retrieve waterfowl with skill.
People often notice their large size, strong chest and unusual yellowish eyes.
Strong, muscular body with smooth, powerful motion. Thick, short, water-repellent coat should be straight on the face and legs but wavy on the shoulders, back and neck. Color ranges from tan to dark brown with solid colors are preferred. Long, straight or mildly curved.