These ideas can sometimes spring from previous research and scientific publications, both vital sources for such ideas. Publications inform researchers about the successes and failures of research and often spark researchers to try even more innovative approaches to the concept. At times, it may be appropriate to target a specific area of research and request the submission of proposals in that targeted area. Because the NIH requires researchers to present significant preliminary findings to obtain long-term funding, researchers need support to develop data. After receiving Association support, a large number of researchers successfully compete for larger, longer-term awards.
Researchers apply for support by submitting an application by the appropriate deadline.
The application form requests basic information, such as the investigator's name, address, phone number and biographical sketch. It also asks for very detailed information about the proposed research project, as well as a proposed budget that falls within the established funding limits for the award. These applications are administratively reviewed for basic eligibility and completeness before undergoing close scientific evaluation by the Research Grant Review Panel. The budget is annually approved by the American Diabetes Association Board of Directors. Affiliates play a key role in the Nationwide Research Program.