Within each family, sons must be obedient and respectful to their fathers. The subordination of women is even greater, distinguishing them as second-class citizens. The Turkmen are generally tall and thin. They are physically strong and easily able to endure the harshness of the environment. Although they are characterized by their hospitality, trustworthiness, and sincerity, they are also known as being hot-headed and revengeful.
Men usually wear baggy trousers, coarse shirts, boots, and shaggy wool hats.
Women love wearing jewelry, especially anklets and bracelets. Very little industry has been developed in the Turkestan region, and what does exist primarily employs the Slavic people. The Turkmen are especially known for their brisk trade in the bazaars, where many samples of their handicrafts can be found. Some of these include metal and wooden household utensils, tools, and furniture. Many Turkmen have also supplemented their income by producing intricately designed carpets.