Because third-party liability cases involving infectious diseases have been successfully prosecuted, the AAP believes these guidelines should help minimize physicians' risk and liability. The AAP stresses that the single most important precaution that can be taken to avoid the transmission of infection is hand washing. Hand Washing and Delivery of Health Care Hand washing is the most important method that can be used to prevent transmission of infectious agents. Liquid soap in pump dispensers is ideal. For routine use, it is not necessary to use antibacterial soaps.
Pump dispensers are more sanitary than bars of soap, and they are disposable.
The dispensers should be replaced regularly. If the dispensers are refilled, then they should be rinsed and washed before refilling to avoid contamination. Use of soap and a sink is preferred to the use of waterless hand cleansers. The best method for routine hand washing is to cover the hands with soap and vigorously rub for at least 10 seconds. To dry the hands, paper towels are preferred.