By scrolling through the outline you can find brief discussions of each of the assigned portions of the text. The Distinction Between Moral Virtue and Vice Moral virtue is a habit of motive, choice, and action. It is the product of inculcation, of habituation, the redirecting of the natural motives of pleasure, pain, and the passions towards what should be found pleasant and painful, what should be desired. It is not simply a matter of transmitting a set of beliefs.
Moral vice is a form of ignorance.
The Distinction between Continence and Incontinence Both continence and incontinence have to do with the opposition between what the agent should want if he is rational and what he actually desires. Thus, at bottom there are two independent, potentially conflicting sources of motivation. What the continent lacks in virtue, he makes up for through the motivational efficacy of his knowledge of his own good. He acts on that knowledge because he is motivated by rational calculation. The incontinent agent also possesses knowledge about his own good, but fails to act on that knowledge due to the superior motivational force of his desires, although his action is voluntary.