Academic credit may or may not be arranged depending on the field of study. Informational interviews , where students meet with people working in careers to ask questions about their jobs and companies, allow students to gain personal perspectives on career interests. They also allow students to learn more about jobs from the people who do them every day. Informational interviews are usually arranged by the students themselves and don't typically generate academic credit. Students may be able to earn academic credit for work experiences outside of a structured career-based program.
Many academic programs allow independent studies as an optional program component.
Projects can range from research papers to work experience within their fields of study. Work experience, coupled with documentation, such as a journal or paper, is an excellent way to practice and demonstrate the skills learned in college. Remember that the payoff for a work experience is the experience gained. If a company offers compensation it is usually minimal. Sometimes an employer will pay you with a stipend at the completion of your assignment.