Silky textured fabrics have a smooth, lustrous surface often referred to as satin fabric. The term satin is the name of a weave. The sheen of the fabric comes from yarns that float over several yarns before interlacing with another yarn. These floating yarns reflect light and produce a shiny surface.
Fibers used in a satin weave include rayon, polyester, acetate and silk.
Some fabric names include crepe de chine, crepe-backed satin, sateen, shantung, antique satin and charmeuse. Patterns Because these fabrics are selected for their beauty and not durability, prom dresses, formals, wedding dresses, jackets and blouses are patterns most often used. Preshrink Check the end bolt of the fabric for care requirements. Some fabrics may be washable, while others may need to be dry cleaned. Shiny fabrics shade differently if cut in different directions.