EBV infection may be associated with some types of malignancy . Prevention Return to top Infectious mononucleosis can be contagious when in close or intimate contact with an infected person. Since the infection is probably spread by saliva, kissing or other transfer of oral secretions should be avoided. There may be a skin rash present. Abnormalities of liver function are also characteristic.
Rest is needed, sometimes for a month or longer.
Relieve pain and fever with analgesics, and use warm salt water gargles for sore throat . A high protein , decreased fat diet and vitamin supplements may be recommended. Prognosis Return to top Fever usually abates in 10 days, and swollen lymph glands and spleen heal in 4 weeks. Fatigue may linger for 2 to 3 months. Call your health care provider if Return to top Call for an appointment with your health care provider if symptoms indicate mononucleosis.