Human dignity should not be reduced to genetic mechanisms. People should be treated with dignity and respect for their individual qualities, and not be stereotyped on the basis of their genetic heritage. This means that Christians should avoid that which is likely to be genetically destructive to themselves or to their children, such as drug abuse and excessive radiation. Glossary Base pairs . The condensed rod made up of a linear thread of DNA interwoven with protein that is the gene-bearing structure of living cells.
Human beings have twenty-three pairs of chromosomes.
The double helix molecule that encodes genetic information and is the primary hereditary molecule in most species. A protein that facilitates a specific chemical reaction without changing its direction or nature. Strategies for attempting to improve the gene pool of a species either by halting the transmission of unwanted characteristics or increasing the transmission of desired characteristics. Gene mapping . The process of ascertaining the genetic sequence of a species.