For existing rodent populations, baits and traps can be used. Always follow label directions for usage and disposal of unused portions. When using baits, bait boxes should be used to help prevent poisoning of children and pets. A professional pest control service may be most advantageous in controlling rodents. Rats are not a known carrier of rabies.
Rats are carriers of fleas, which are associated with typhus and plague.
Care must be given when handling live and dead rodents. Do not touch rodents or their wastes with bare hands. Pour bleach solutions on dead rodents, their nests, and their wastes. Place rodents and other materials in plastic bags and dispose in outdoor dumpsters. Disinfect any surfaces where rodents or their wastes are found.