If you are at ease with your equipment, it will help to put your informant at ease also. Another useful piece of equipment is a camera. It allows you to capture a visual record of the interview and is especially valuable if you are documenting an action. Sometimes a video camera works well. When interviewing older relatives or neighbors, be sure to seek out not only what they can tell you about the past, but what they can tell you about life in the present.
Every interview is unique.
Conduct your first interview with someone you feel very comfortable with, such as an older neighbor that you know well or a favorite relative. The interview should take place in a relaxed and comfortable atmosphere. The home of your narrator is usually the best place, but there may also be other settings that would be appropriate, such as a workplace, store, or park. Make it clear if you plan to use a tape recorder or camera. Make sure they are clear, concise and evocative.