The Social Security Act covers all aspects of what is known as Social Security. There are a vast number of entitlements and types of benefits encompassed within the Social Security Act. This chapter covers two commonly referenced sections of the law. Because this law is very complicated, it may be necessary for claimants to retain an attorney when seeking Social Security benefits. For example, Title II of the Social Security Act addresses retirement, early retirement and disability benefits.
Many claimants retain attorneys particularly when appealing the denial of disability benefits.
In order to qualify for SSI benefits, it must be shown that the claimant is both severely disabled or elderly and has little or no income or assets. Finally, the Social Security Act provides for the payment of Medicare and Medicaid benefits for qualified claimants. To qualify for Medicare based on disability, a claimant must have been disabled for at least two years. Everyone who receives SSI benefits is automatically qualified for Medicaid benefits. Once an individual reaches the age of 65, he or she has a right to these benefits if he or she worked and paid into the system.