The association between obesity and high blood pressure has been observed in virtually all societies, ages, ethnic groups, and in both genders. The risk of developing hypertension is five to six times greater in obese adult Americans, age 20 to 45, compared to non-obese individuals of the same age. Impaired Respiratory Function Obesity is associated with impairment in respiratory function. Obesity has been found to increase respiratory resistance, which in turn may cause breathlessness. Decreases in lung volume with increasing obesity have been reported.
Infections Following Wounds Obesity is associated with the increased incidence of wound infection.
Burn patients with obesity are reported to develop pneumonia and wound infection with twice the frequency of non-obese. Infertility Obesity increases the risk for several reproductive disorders, negatively affecting normal menstrual function and fertility. Liver Disease Excess weight is reported to be an independent risk factor for the development of alcohol related liver diseases including cirrhosis and acute hepatitis. Obesity is the most common factor of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, a major cause of progressive liver disease. Low Back Pain Obesity may play a part in aggravating a simple low back problem, and contribute to a long-lasting or recurring condition.