Examples include acute alcohol poisoning, seizures and cardiac complications of cocaine, or markedly disordered behavior related to amphetamines, hallucinogens or other drugs. This standard requires that a medical clearance be obtained prior to acceptance of minors into juvenile facilities whenever the minor displays outward signs of intoxication or is known or suspected to have ingested any substance that could result in a medical emergency. Important examples of the latter include a minor who has concealed a balloon containing drugs in a body cavity, or juveniles who may have ingested large quantities of drugs immediately prior to arrest in order to eliminate evidence. These minors may initially appear normal, but their condition can rapidly deteriorate. Once accepted into the facility, a safe setting for the minor to recover under observation must be determined.
Many facilities opt for more frequent observation, especially during the first few hours.
When it is clear that recovery is progressing, the intensity of observation may relax slightly, but should remain at fifteen-minute intervals until the minor is determined to no longer be intoxicated. Review procedures with staff. Review the safety check log for compliance with the standard.