This may be a complete removal, debulking, or simply a small biopsy for diagnostic purposes. Before exploratory surgery is considered, the pet owner, oncologist, and surgeon should discuss the various treatment options available depending on what is found during surgery. The majority of pets having surgery undergo general anesthesia. VHUP uses the most modern and safe anesthe ic drugs available, and patients are continuously monitored with state of the art technology. Anesthetic protocols are individually tailored to each pet's medical status, which takes into account such factors as age, liver, kidney, and heart function, and any underlying medical problems.
Most pets are at minimal risk for problems associated with general anesthesia.
All pets experience mild pain and discomfort after surgery. Pain medication is available and is used routinely. Most surgical wounds require little or no care beyond observation and simple hygiene. Each specific surgery and tumor type has it's own set of potential complications. If risk factors are present, supportive measures before, during, and after surgery are employed.