Portable hand-held light. One of the most basic approaches to lighting is foam core - a stiff sheet of Styrofoam laminated with white paper on both sides. Foam core is used to reflect light directly onto an object. A reflector is an inexpensive, yet more professional option. This tool redirects light to bounce onto a subject, as well as fill shadows.
Reflectors come in various sizes and colors - silver, gold, black or white.
A diffuser softens light. The simplest way to improve your video lighting is by utilizing the light that comes standard on your camcorder. If you want more flexibility, opt for a portable hand-held light. This type can also be hooked directly onto your camera s hot shoe . Of course, you can forego all of these options and head to the hardware store and pick up your basic shop light.