Rock fragment content ranges from 2 to 10 percent. Reaction ranges from very strongly acid to moderately acid in the upper part and from moderately acid to slightly alkaline in the lower part. The BC or BCg horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 4 to 6, and chroma of 2 to 4. It is clay loam, silty clay loam, silty clay, or clay. Rock fragment content ranges from 2 to 10 percent.
Reaction ranges from neutral to moderately alkaline.
The C or Cg horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 4 to 6, and chroma of 1 to 4. It is clay loam or silty clay loam with a clay content ranging from 27 to 40 percent. Rock fragment content ranges from 2 to 10 percent. Reaction is slightly alkaline or moderately alkaline with a calcium carbonate equivalent ranging from 5 to 15 percent. These are the Bennington , Blount , Brockport , Caneadea , Churchville , Del Rey , Fulton , Lockport , Nappanee , Odessa , Pyrmont , Remsen , and Rhinebeck series.