Historical Highlights Top of Page The Moors from Africa rule much of the Iberia Peninsula in the 8th century. Spanish explorers played a major role in discovering the world, and establishing Spanish colonies around the world. Many palaces and cathedrals still exist from several centuries ago. Population and Culture Top of Page People of Spain include a variety of cultures including Portuguese, Spanish, Galicians, Catalans and the Basques. Fairs, fiestas, and religious celebrations still play a major part in Spanish lives.
People dress in costume and parade through the town.
Bull fighting is an ancient tradition that still continues today. Climate Top of Page On the plateau, the summers are very hot and dry, while the winters can reach freezing temperatures.