A very good shade tree. Adapts well to most soils and mid to upper elevation climates. It gives the pungent fragrance for which western deserts are known. As a hedge plant 3-4' apart in the row. It blooms all summer, with clusters of yellow flowers adorned with protuding, bright red, 4-5 inch long stamens.
Flowers attract hummingbirds.
This tree has a broad pyramidal crown that can spread 20-30'. Grows best in moist rocky soils. Excellent for windbreaks, it withstands heat and drought better than other firs. Soft silvery needles. For windbreaks plant 20' apart.