Abuse tends to occur when an elderly person's mental or physical health worsens and stress rises. Adult children who abuse their parents may suffer from mental disorders, alcohol dependence , drug abuse or addiction , and financial problems. They may have just finished raising their children and now find themselves tied down again taking care of a parent. The typical victim of elder abuse is a widowed, white woman. In her mid-70s or older, she lives on a fixed income.
Elder abuse happens in all ethnic groups, races, and economic groups.
The abuser is usually a member of the household, often a spouse or adult child. Two-thirds of the abusers are family members. Often, the victim does not report the abuse. Campaigns and education to raise awareness of the problem and its warning signs may help prevent elder abuse. This can make him or her feel less isolated.