For exterior jobs on tall buildings, painters often assemble scaffolding and swing stages , which are platforms suspended by ropes or cables from roof hooks. Some jobs require working outdoors, but good weather is necessary for paint to bond and set properly. Stamina is necessary for painters to stand for long periods and work with their arms raised. The job also requires a lot of climbing and bending. Falling from ladders and scaffolds is one of the biggest risks, and masks must sometimes be worn to avoid breathing fumes from hazardous materials.
Many painters work for contractors doing new construction, repair or remodeling projects.
Some also work for property companies that manage apartment or office complexes. Almost half of all painters are independent contractors. Turnover is high, and so is the demand for painting services. The more versatile painters are generally able to work steadily, even when construction activity slows down. The trade can be learned by helping experienced painters and gradually taking on more responsibilities.