Facility managers are required to keep minors in clean blankets and bedding as a practice minimizing for behavior problems. Blankets used in infirmaries or by minors who are ill pose a health risk. The blankets must be cleaned and sanitized more frequently than those in general housing use. Since communicable diseases can be transmitted via bedding and blankets, facilities have an obligation to disinfect and clean the items for the protection of both minors and facility staff. It is advisable to check with the health authority or public health officer to determine the best ways to disinfect bedding.
Mattresses pose a significant fire and smoke hazard in detention facilities.
This standard requires that mattresses used in any facility which is locked to impede access to the outdoors must meet the California Bureau of Home Furnishing's test standard for penal mattresses. This test considers a number of important issues such as the ease with which the mattress can be burned, the smoke it generates and the percentage of weight loss. Because this test was developed in early 1980, mattresses purchased before that date would probably not pass the test. The consideration should be given to discontinuing use of any mattresses which predate 1980 and have not been tested for fire and life safety. Supply catalogs often claim their mattresses meet specified federal or other non-California standards.