Caused by viruses which are not affected by antibiotics. Medical science has not yet developed a cure or vaccine against the common cold, although zinc lozenges can reduce the duration by half. Unlike the common cold, influenza can be prevented and sometimes treated with pills. Tonsillectomies are rarely needed. Untreated strep throat can damage the heart and joints.
Peritonsillar abscesses can be very dangerous and occasionally fatal.
Dairy products often increase mucus, and can sometimes make the throat feel worse. Lukewarm to cool baths are very effective. Alcohol rubs should not be used as they can cause a dangerously low blood sugar. Fevers greater than 102 in adults and 103 in children usually require medical attention. If sinus pain is severe, especially when moving the eyes, see a physician.