Originally known as Back Street until its name was changed in 1772, Benefit Street followed a path along existing gardens, orchards and family burial plots. While Benefit Street is renowned for its Colonial and Early Federal style buildings, it also has an interesting mix of later 19th century styles.
Private residences share the neighborhood with churches, government buildings, schools and museums.
Southern Benefit Street is also associated with Providence's history as a bustling seaport. The magnificent mansions built after the Revolution by the most successful ship owners stand alongside the more modest homes of mariners. Many people also visit Waterplace Park during their lunch hour, or to enjoy a ride on a water taxi or the new gondola. The Downcity is home to a host of architectural styles and many cultural activities. The Lederer Theatre is home to the world famous Trinity Repertory Company.