Since there is a high association of neurologic or chromosomal abnormalities, consultation with a pediatric ophthalmologist is essential for the differential diagnosis of isolated strabismus versus systemic involvement. Any child with possible ocular problems should be seen by a specialist. Appropriate diagnosis and treatment by a pediatric ophthalmologist prevents possible lifelong visual handicaps. Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. Medicine is a constantly changing science and not all therapies are clearly established.
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