It averages 24 to 35 percent clay and 50 to 70 percent silt. Reaction is slightly acid to slightly alkaline. Lower subhorizons of some pedons have chroma of 6. The texture is loam, clay loam, or silty clay loam that contains more than 15 percent fine sand or coarser. The volume of rock fragments ranges from 2 to 10 percent.
Reaction is neutral to moderately alkaline.
The percent of rock fragments range from 2 to 10 percent. It is loam or fine sandy loam that ranges from 15 to 60 percent sand and averages more than 30 percent sand. Reaction is slightly alkaline or moderately alkaline. Calcium carbonate equivalent ranges from 15 to 40 percent. These are Cyclone , Gabriel , Luray , Mahalasville , and Ragsdale soils.