An assignment statement that assigns the value of zero to a variable towards the top of a program technically is not considered initialization. Rather, you should use multiple statements for clarity and the preferred style for this course. Sometimes you need to use the same value many times throughout a program. In this case, it is proper to use a constant rather than a variable. It also makes the program easy to upgrade down the road.
Many programmers use the convention of having all uppercase letters in constant identifiers.
List and explain the 5 steps of the Programming Process. Define the problem and understand the given specifications. Create a test plan during this step. Develop an algorithm by writing pseudocode. Code the program by writing it out on paper first.