It lists the breaking the tablets as one of three things that Moses did on his own initiative that God agreed with. In a highly unusual move, Tosafot in both places disagree. Yevamot 62A s.v. Tosafot seem to be making two arguments. In the first place, the Torah is not like Pesach.
Sacrifices have their own rules.
The Torah, however, is not a sacrament. It is guidance for both saints and sinners. Torah is not avodah. Comparing the Torah to Pesach, thus negating that difference, is an error. What perhaps caused that error was Moses's anger and his inability to hold the place of compassion.