The exam will consist of three parts. The first part will contain ten multiple choice questions. The last part will consist of a short essay. The following is a list of terms and concepts with which you should be familiar for the exam.
Nothing is objectively right or wrong.
Right and wrong can only be defined relative to the values of different cultures. This means trying to do whatever will produce the greatest overall happiness for everyone who will be affected. Ethics is a matter of doing one s duty, which derives from rules of reason. As rational creatures, our own reason tells us that we ought to behave only in ways that we could want others to behave. Reason also tells us that all rational creatures deserve to be treated with respect as individuals with a unique value and never treated as a mere means.