This will indirectly correct bone disorders and reduce the risk of nephrocalcinosis and kidney stones . The underlying cause should be corrected if it can be identified. Alkaline medications such as potassium citrate and sodium bicarbonate are administered to correct the acidic condition of the body. Sodium bicarbonate administration may correct the loss of potassium and calcium. Vitamin D and calcium supplements are usually not given because the tendency toward nephrocalcinosis persists even after bicarbonate therapy.
Most cases resolve successfully with treatment.
Call your health care provider if new symptoms develop, including bone pain , pain in the back or flank or abdomen, skeletal deformities, increased heart rate or irregular heartbeat , muscle cramps , decreased urine output , bloody urine , or other symptoms. Severe decrease in alertness or orientation , decreased consciousness , and seizures , are emergency symptoms that can develop. The information provided herein should not be used for diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. We subscribe to the HONcode principles of the Health On the Net Foundation By using this service, you accept our Terms of Use .