Reaction is strongly acid to neutral. Some pedons have an EB or BE horizon. It is silt loam or silty clay loam. It is silty clay loam in the upper part and is silty clay loam or silt loam in the lower part. Clay content is 27 to 35 percent in the upper part and is 20 to 30 percent in the lower part.
Reaction is strongly acid to slightly acid.
Clay content is 18 to 27 percent. Reaction is moderately acid to slightly alkaline. These are the Aptakisic , Creal , Fitchville , Hatmaker , Herbert , Iva , Kendall , Normal , Reesville , Starks , Stronghurst , and Waynetown series. Aptakisic and Reesville soils contain carbonates within a depth of 40 inches. Creal soils have an eluvial horizon more than 14 inches thick.