Keep your brakes and other components in good working order. Never ride alone. Don't press your luck . Wear eye protection - Bugs, dirt, mud, and other debris may result in eye injury making it difficult, if not impossible, to continue the ride. If riding at night be sure to have proper lighting .
Proper lighting is a bike mounted light and a helmet mounted light.
Drink and Eat properly before and during the ride . Proper hydration is easily maintained through a hydration system and is an absolute must for cycling enthusiasts.