The following is a list of commonly recognized definitions, ideas, values, and concepts. A value and a principle are very often interchangeable. The following is not meant to be a definitive list. Values should be freely and thoughtfully chosen. It is what justifies our moral judgments and actions in our everyday lives.
Ethics justifies or grounds morality.
Normative ethical theories are Kantian ethics, virtue ethics, utilitarian ethics, and so on. These are principles which form the basis for Kant's nonconsequentialist or deontological theory. See you book or supplemental material for additional information. Please review your textbook and class notes for a greater understanding of Kantian ethics. Every rational being is able to regard herself or himself as a maker of universal law and everyone who is ideally rational will legislate exactly the same universal principles.