Patience and perseverance are also necessary because treatment results are sometimes delayed. Excellent interpersonal skills are essential. Analytical skills, an ability to use computers and adaptability are fundamental to success in this occupation. Areas of specialization within graduate studies in psychology include biopsychology, clinical, life-span development, forensic, perception and cognition, personality, social, environmental, psychometric and neuropsychology. Almost all of these areas are offered at the University of British Columbia, although other public universities in B.C. have several options.
Psychologists become specialists in a particular area by acquiring training and experience.
A psychologist's specialty and place of employment determine working conditions. For example, clinical, school and counselling psychologists in private practice have pleasant, comfortable offices and set their own hours. However, they often have evening hours to accommodate their clients. Those employed in hospitals, homes and other health facilities often work evenings and weekends. Psychologists employed by academic institutions divide their time among teaching, research and administrative responsibilities.