Ravony eventually resigned in October 1995, but Zafy ended the final year of his term under threat of impeachment for alleged breaches of the constitution. He was, however, allowed to stand at the ensuing presidential election in November 1996, but narrowly lost to Ratsiraka. Council of Ministers appointed by the Prime Minister. The President is elected by popular vote for a five-year term. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President from a list of candidates nominated by the National Assembly.
Executive power rests with the prime minister.