Leave in place for six hours after the last sexual intercourse. Women should not douche while a diaphragm or cervical cap is in place. The diaphragm or cap should be checked to see if it is still the right size after childbirth or abortion. From time to time, the diaphragm or cervical cap should be checked for weak spots or pinholes by holding it up to a light. Because the cap may become dislodged, women should check with a finger before and after intercourse to see if it is properly positioned.
Most women have no side effects.
Some women are prone to develop frequent bladder infections with the diaphragm . Women with very short fingers may need to use an inserter for the diaphragm and may not be able to use the cap . An unpleasant odor may result when cervical caps are worn for more than two days or if an infection is present. Do not wear the cap or diaphragm during vaginal bleeding or if you have a vaginal or cervical infection. Mild irritation or allergic reactions to rubber, cream, or jelly occur occasionally.