They can assist the patient and family by being a resource for information, by helping to coordinate discharge planning, and by counseling patients and families when needed. Nutritionists evaluate a patient's dietary needs and make special recommendations to meet those needs. Often, patients need the help of a nutritionist to learn how to get the calories and nutrients they need to maintain their weight and fortify their immune system so they can fight the cancer, the side effects of treatment, and infections that may develop. Physical therapists help patients to maintain muscle tone and adapt to any physical changes that happen because of cancer treatment. A physical therapist can design and supervise an exercise program that is appropriate for a cancer patient, and when necessary, perform passive exercises on a bedridden patient.
Pharmacists prepare the medications used in cancer treatment.
These medications include the drugs used in chemotherapy, as well as any other prescription drugs needed. Psychologists are counselors who can help with any emotional problems that happen as a result of the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Often, other specialists will be called in when certain problems happen. For example, a dermatologist might be seen when certain skin problems happen and a dentist might be seen if dental problems develop as a result of cancer treatment. Access Health, Inc.