Therefore, good skin care is essential for everyone. Skin tissue receives its nutrients through the body's blood supply. A decrease in sensation may compound the pressure problem because of one's inability to feel when an area of the skin is getting sore. Irritation from contact with urine or stool may further weaken the skin from the outside. The most common areas of skin breakdown are the buttocks, hips, ankles, heels and feet.
Prevention is the key to good skin care.
Avoid constant pressure to sensitive areas. Things such as wheelchair pushups, special cushions, and adaptive equipment to maintain proper seating alignment or posture all help to avoid prolonged pressure to high risk areas. Keeping the skin clean and dry can prevent superficial skin irritation. Inspecting the skin daily for red areas will alert one to early signs of skin breakdown. If a pressure sore develops, it is important to seek immediate medical attention.