First , futures studies considers a longer time horizon than most forecasters do. Futurists are typically studying the world 10 to 50 years from now in contrast to economists and market researchers who look out 1 to 3 years. Third , since we cannot be certain about such long-term change, futurists describe alternative, possible and preferable futures rather than single predictions. Finally , futurists use both qualitative and quantitative methodologies where traditional forecasting tends to rely more on purely quantitative tools. Futures studies serves the needs of individuals, groups, organizations and governments that must understand possible changes in their long-term future and respond accordingly.
Futurists describe change in terms of long-term trend analysis or scenarios.
They help their clients respond by assisting them in visioning, strategic planning and the management of issues and organizational change. As the speed of change increases and the consequence of decision multiplies, more and more individuals and organizations will need a futures perspective to survive and be successful. Therefore, we are expecting continuing growth for the field, particularly as we approach the year 2000. The futures program attracts students with different objectives. Some are seeking to become full-time professional futurists.