While not all therapists are required to have licenses by all states, and while licensure is no guarantee of quality, it is useful for you to know that a person receiving a state license has met the requirements for education and training mandated by your state. Remember that therapy, in the hands of a skilled therapist, is a powerful and life-changing experience. It has been shown to be effective for a variety of illnesses and problems. If you need therapy and work as an active participant in your own treatment, you can expect it will be well worth the time and money you invest. There are many types of licensed mental health professionals, differing in educational backgrounds, training, licensure, philosophy, and technique.
Psychiatrists are medical doctors and can prescribe medication.
Very few psychiatrists also provide psychotherapy but usually refer to and work in conjunction with other psychotherapists. Psychologists usually have a Doctorate in Psychology and have completed an internship under supervision. Counselors usually have a Master's degree in Counseling and have completed an internship under supervision. Clinical Social Workers typically have a Master's degree in Social Work and have completed a supervised internship. Other types of licensed professionals include Marriage and Family Counselors and Chemical Dependency Counselors.