Some worked in blood banks, research and testing laboratories, and in the Federal Government for Department of Veterans Affairs hospitals and the U.S. Public Health Service. About 1 laboratory worker in 6 worked part time. The usual requirement for an entry level position as a medical technologist is a bachelor's degree with a major in medical technology or in one of the life sciences. Universities and hospitals offer medical technology programs. Bachelor's degree programs in medical technology include courses in chemistry, biological sciences, microbiology, and mathematics, and specialized courses devoted to knowledge and skills used in the clinical laboratory.
Many programs also offer or require courses in management, business, and computer applications.
Masters degrees in medical technology and related clinical laboratory sciences provide training for specialized areas of laboratory work or teaching, administration, or research. Two universities offer doctorates in clinical laboratory technology. Medical laboratory technician training is offered in community and junior colleges, hospitals, vocational and technical schools, and in the Armed Forces. A few technicians learn on the job. Community and junior college programs last 2 years and lead to an associate degree.