If the child coughs, place him upright. Keep him upright and watch for any problems with breathing or excessive coughing. If this occurs, call the pediatrician immediately. Have the child gently blow his nose if he is able. Tilt head back over top of the pillow.
Older children can sit in an upright position with their heads tilted back.
Warn the child that he may taste the medicine drops. Warm the medicine to room temperature if it is cold. Draw up enough medicine into the dropper so the correct number of drops can be given. Push up gently on the tip of the child's nose. Instruct the child to breathe through his mouth while the medicine is being placed into the nose.