During toileting, offer a glass of water, turn on a faucet or use a warm wash while he patient sites on the toilet to encourage eliminations. Patients in confused states should not be allowed to use the toilet unassisted. Toilet extenders and pull bars are helpful to both patient and caregiver. Commercial washers can be used after toileting to assure cleanliness and prevent odor. Careful hygiene also is essential to keep skin healthy.
Meals Keep hazardous chemicals or other substances locked and out of reach.
Keep table settings simple-use only a spoon or fork to avoid confusion from too many utensils. Place a clear plastic tarp under the eating area to make clean-up easier. Cook wholesome, balanced meals. Finger foods may be served at any meal. Serve at least one glass of water with each meal along with coffee, tea or other liquids.