The fifth five-year development plan, beginning in 1982, was suggested as an ambitious blueprint for a second stage of economic growth. The invitation of the 1986 Asian Games and the 1988 Summer Olympics to Seoul advanced the international status of Korea and elevated the people's pride. Retired General Roh, Tae-woo was elected president through the first direct popular vote in 16 years. This 6th Republic ended perennial domestic and international controversy over the legitimacy of the Republic of Korea government and set the stage for the successful hosting of the Seoul Olympics and the effective implementation of northern diplomacy aimed at opening and expanding ties with the socialist world. Korean democracy further matured in 1998, with the election of Kim, Dae-jung, an opposition candidate, in the first successful transition of governmental authority in korean history.
People enjoy traditional games on Lunar New Year's Day.
Koreans bow to elders or to worship in the temple. Although many of the Koreans with whom you come into contact will be familiar with American habits and mannerisms, the traditional values are still strong. Koreans shake hands and bow at the same time. The depth of the bow depends on the relative seniority of the two people. When passing a gift, or any other object to someone, use both hands with bow.