The original hard core of Falintil fighters in the Timorese mountains numbered about 3000. These numbers were enlarged by the many people who fled to the mountains as a result of military-orchestrated militia violence from January to August. The total probably rose to 10,000. Large numbers may have joined Falintil fighters seeking their protection. Also Falintil has always been the real enemy of the Indonesian Army.
Mass killings are inevitable.
The destruction of all towns and their infrastructure News reports have shown the sacking and burning of Dili, the capital. Australia's Defence Minister estimated that at least two-thirds of the city has been leveled. Further reports have also told of the destruction of every other town in East Timor. The reports cover Suai, Maliana, Liqui a, Aileu, Same, Ainaro, Ermera, Manatuto, Baucau, Los Palos, Viqueque, and Iliomar. Baguia, a small mountain community has been torched, and there are stories of the destruction of crops and theft of livestock.