Further, the potential savings which might result from more and better research are considerable. Relatively modest improvements in the value for money obtained for investments in the infrastructure and its operation would generate financial savings far in excess of the funds spent on the research. Those responsible for investment in the sector should therefore review their attitude and commitment to applied research. The Working Group considered a number of issues related to this problem. Several factors were identified as contributing to this difficulty.
Much research is too academic, with inadequate concern for the intended end-users.
Research must be viewed as a tool, not an end in itself. Provision of infrastructure is of little benefit in itself, unless it is properly utilised. This aspect of project definition and evaluation deserves more attention. The potential savings which can result from improved implementation are considerable, but this is not well appreciated or understood by many of those responsible for making investment decisions. The results of research are not always applied well.