Much of their work is done using handtools, such as hammers, wrenches, and shovels. With increasing mechanization in the oil industry, however, roustabouts also operate equipment such as motorized lifts, power tools, electronic testers, and hand-held computers for reading tanks. With such laborsaving equipment, roustabouts are able to assume more maintenance responsibilities. Most roustabouts work with crews around existing oil wells. Others work for companies engaged in drilling wells, almost all of which is done by specialized companies known as drilling contractors.
Roustabouts frequently assist skilled workers such as welders, electricians, and mechanics.
They generally work under the supervision of a maintenance superintendent. Roustabouts' work is fairly strenuous and requires frequent bending, stooping, climbing, and heavy lifting. Working Conditions Roustabouts' work is fairly strenuous and requires frequent bending, stooping, climbing, and heavy lifting. Hazards include falls from rigs or derricks and other platforms, injuries from falling objects, cuts and abrasions from various tools and equipment, and sore or strained muscles from heavy lifting. Roustabouts work outdoors in all kinds of weather.