Greenways are linear open spaces established along a natural corridor such as a river or stream course, or along a railroad or utility right of way, canal or scenic road. Greenways can also be natural or man made trails used for walking and hiking, rollerblading or biking. They also connect people to the land, and communities to each other. This makes it possible for wildlife and people to access the greenway at many points. Trails or bikeway greenways also connect people by affording alternative means for residents to travel between community facilities and destinations.
Greenways also protect and preserve resources.
Setting aside land and water in greenways helps insure that the legacy of natural and cultural resources so important to the quality of our environment and the character of our communities will be retained for future citizens. Although the lines between them often blur, several broad categories or types of greenways can been defined. Bikeways are among the best known form of greenways. Rhode Island's 15 mile East Bay Bikepath attracts over 2,500 users on peak summer days, ranking it among the state's most popular outdoor attractions. Such greenways offer transportation choices and recreational opportunities for communities that develop them.