Chain Pickerel are normally found in vegetated lakes, swamps and backwaters, and small to large rivers. They prefer water temperatures from 75 to 80 degrees. Although not so common as the black bass, chain pickerels are often encountered by bass anglers, especially while plug casting. They are good fighters, especially on light tackle. Productive lures include spinner baits, weedless spoons, surface plugs, crankbaits and jigs.
Minnows are a reliable year-round bait.
American Shad are anadromous and live most of their lives at sea. They are plankton feeders but will strike small, brightly colored spoons, and flies when they migrate into the St. John's river to spawn. 10 lb test spinning gear works well whether using live bait or artificials. The most popular live bait used is live shiners, available at most bait shops. When using rapalas, or spoons I use a small snap swivel tied to the line with an improved clinch knot to attach the lure.