Also, the coded comments made with each crop that are found on the back of every soil test report are very critical, but often overlooked or ignored. Use an all-soluble, high phosphate plant starter fertilizer in transplant water in cold soils and for early plantings. Most vegetable crops and especially peas and beans will NOT tolerant high soluble salt levels. Exceptions are beets and asparagus which are salt-loving and spinach which is fairly salt tolerant. Limestone quality is important.
Limestone requires time to react with soil.
Fall is an excellent time to lime. Lime supplies needed calcium and magnesium in addition to raising soil pH levels. Common scab may cause problems on beets, carrots, daikon, radish, rutabaga, turnip roots, and parsnip in addition to Irish potato. Excessive use of farm manure can aggravate a scab problem. If manures are used, apply only moderate amounts in the fall to a growing cover crop.