Far more than a technique of inserting tiny threadlike needles along meridian lines of the body, acupuncture's complex system of diagnostic methods take into consideration the person as a whole, not just isolated symptoms. Modern acupuncture utilizes other modalities as well, such as herbal medicine and moxibustion, exercise and nutrition. Acupuncture treats and strengthens the physical condition and controls pain. The aim, as practiced in oriental medicine, is not necessarily to eliminate or alleviate symptoms. The objective, rather, is to increase both the ability to function and the quality of life.
Oriental medicine is a traditional medicine that is based upon Oriental philosophy.
In the process of defending against diseases for thousands of years, herbal medicine has been developed and systemized based upon theoretical principles as a means of both the prevention and treatment of illness and disease. The restoration of harmony is integral to Chinese herbal medicine. Fire gives rise to bitterness, earth to sweetness, metal to acridity, water to saltiness, and wood to sourness. Herbs that have none of these tastes are described as bland, a quality that indicates that the plant may have a diuretic effect. The taste of a plant can also indicate the organ to which it has a natural affinity.