Neither P nor D are column privilege descriptors. The action and the identified table, domain, character set, collation, or translation of P are the same as the ac- tion and the identified table, domain, character set, collation, or translation of D, respectively. Let CTN be the of the column of the from which CV is derived. An independent node is one that has no incoming arcs. There exists a path to P from an independent node that includes no identified or modified privilege descriptors.
P is said to be a marked modified privilege descriptor.
P is said to be a marked modified privilege descriptor. FOR is not specified and X is an identified privilege descriptor or an abandoned privilege descriptor. FOR is specified and X is an abandoned privi- lege descriptor. V be any view descriptor included in S1. DO be any domain descriptor included in S1.