The sample used in an inductive inference is relevantly different from the population as a whole. To see how Canadians will vote in the next election we polled a hundred people in Calgary. This shows conclusively that the Reform Party will sweep the polls. The apples on the top of the box look good. The entire box of apples must be good.
Employees are like nails.
Just as nails must be hit in the head in order to make them work, so must employees. Proof Identify the two objects or events being compared and the property which both are said to possess. Show that the two objects are different in a way which will affect whether they both have that property. Hugo has had twelve accidents n the last six months, yet he insists that it is just a coincidence and not his fault. Yet the party leader insists that the party is doing much better than the polls suggest.