Intifada fails to expel Israel from territories. Many Palestinians killed. Economy and infrastructure left in ruins. Gulf Arab states cut off money. More Palestinian refugees created.
Peace process slows for three years.
More Palestinian deaths and destruction. Perhaps a conservative government will come to power in Israel, offering the Palestinians less. No matter if Palestinians persuade some of the Western media, France, and the Arab governments that the problem is Israel's refusal to make peace. Their rights have been violated and they are victims. One can debate this endlessly, but the fact is that this sense of grievance produces no positive results for them.