Music Therapy is the prescribed use of music and music related strategies, by a qualified music therapist, to assist or motivate a person towards specific nonmusical goals. Music therapists use their training as musicians and clinicians to effect changes in cognitive, physical, communication, social, and emotional skills.
Music is important as therapy because it reaches and effects emotions.
It provides a means of verbal and nonverbal communication. Also, music is used as a carrier of information making it an effective learning aid. Upon the completion of a music therapy assessment, a music therapist designs developmentally appropriate activities to create a positive environment and set the stage for success through a unique variety of musical experiences, such as singing, playing instruments, moving and listening. The music therapy program stresses self-esteem and positive reinforcement. Helping clients feel self-confident in their ability is an important part of the program.