Make all cuts back to a bud, branch or main trunk. Thin the shrub by removing excess branches so that you can see daylight through the plant. By allowing light and air to enter the center of the plant, you will improve the general health and appearance of most shrubs. Reduce the overall size of the shrub by pruning last year's foliage growth by one half or more. Rake under the plant to remove any fallen leaves and twigs.
Insects love to hide in plant debris.
Mulching will reduce the amount of water you need to use, prevent weeds from growing and make your garden look nice. This type of pruning takes time, but will reward your efforts with a beautiful, healthy garden. Inc. How things get done. Use of this Web site constitutes acceptance of the eHow Terms of Use and Privacy .