However, whether in rich or poor countries, poverty itself can increase the chance of becoming disabled, while having a disability means that a person is more likely to experience poverty. A poor person is much more likely to become disabled than a well-off person. If a person has a disability, he or she is much more likely to be poor than a person without disabilities. Families and communities are also affected by poverty and disability. Only when we understand the links between the two, can we plan for useful and effective preventive and rehabilitation services.
Poverty is an underlying cause of many disabilities.
Poor people are at greater risk of impairments and disabilities than better-off people. They may not have enough food or a balanced diet. They are more likely to live in unhealthy or dangerous environments. If they are employed, they are more likely to have jobs that are low-paid, insecure or dangerous. They may be exposed to insecurity or violence at home or in their communities.