Master's degree programs in human services administration are offered as well. Generally, academic programs in this field educate students for specialized roles. Human services programs have a core curriculum that trains students in observation and recording, interviewing, communication techniques, behavior management, group dynamics, counseling, crisis intervention, case management, and referral. General education courses in liberal arts, sciences, and the humanities are also part of the curriculum. Many degree programs require completion of an internship.
Formal education is almost always necessary for advancement.
In general, advancement requires a bachelor's or master's degree in counseling, rehabilitation, social work, or a related field. Job Outlook Opportunities for social and human service assistants are expected to be excellent, particularly for applicants with appropriate postsecondary education. The need to replace workers who retire or stop working for other reasons will create additional job opportunities. These jobs are not attractive to everyone due to the emotionally draining work and relatively low pay, so qualified applicants should have little difficulty finding employment. Opportunities are expected to be best in job training programs, residential settings, and private social service agencies, which include such services as adult daycare and meal delivery programs.