When kept separately there is no such problem. It is the view of the Tortoise Trust that a combination of adopting good general hygiene measures and maintaining only naturally sympatric species in close contact makes a major contribution to the safety of any collection. Further Precautions Always use a high quality antiseptic routinely for cleaning food preparation surfaces, feeding utensils, vivarium accommodation and medical equipment. We recommend 'Betadine' which has good antibacterial and even anti-viral properties. Wash hands regularly after handling all animals.
Flies are a real hazard and can easily spread disease.
Some foods are especially attractive to flies, particularly sugar-rich fruits. These are best avoided, especially in warm weather. Not only does a high proportion of fruit in the diet attract flies but it can also cause diarrhoea and loose motions - these in turn form a secondary hazard. The natural diet of most land tortoises comprises green leaf material and flowers. This is high in fibre, rich in essential trace elements ans does not attract flies.