Achieving this certification involves passing a comprehensive examination and meeting other requirements set by each state. CPAs provide auditing, tax and advisory services to businesses, other organizations and the general public. Management accountants are employed by a single enterprise to perform services such as measuring and controlling costs or budgeting. These requirements include an examination and work experience. Internal auditors are concerned with determining whether the auditee is following prescribed organizational policies and procedures, and with safeguarding organizational assets.
Governmental accountants work for federal, state or local governmental agencies at various levels.
The duties of governmental accountants include the control of tax revenues and expenditures. Forensic accounting is a rapidly growing area of accounting concerned with the detection, investigation and prevention of fraud and white-collar crimes. Accountants also are employed in the academic sector to teach accounting courses, conduct research and write educational materials such as textbooks. To succeed in the profession of accounting, an individual should have a solid mathematical background and be able to interpret numerical information. Good communication skills are essential to be able to present this information to others.