Dogs are the most important species.
Private veterinarians are able to supply full services including diagnostic procedures, desexing, surgical and medical treatments. Trained Environmental Health Workers can also undertake some activities including treatments for parasites, euthanasia and medical treatment under the direction of a veterinarian. The important roles that these people play in community communication, consultation and education is recognised. It is believed that most indigenous people welcome this service and the beneficial effects that it has for their animals health and welfare. Full community consultation, before and during program delivery, is an important part of the operation that is greatly assisted by the liaison of Aboriginal Health Workers.