Geologists gather and interpret data about the earth for the purpose of increasing our understanding and improving the quality of human life. They investigate the materials, processes, products and history of the earth.
Geologists divide their time between fieldwork and office or laboratory work.
Fieldwork usually consists of preparing geologic maps, collecting samples and making measurement that will be analyzed in the laboratory. In the office, they integrate field and laboratory data to write reports that include maps and diagrams that illustrate the results of their studies. Employment of geologists is expected to grow about as fast as the average for all occupations through the year 2006. Positions will be available in federal and state government, while at the present time employment opportunities in colleges or university are limited due to tight budgets. Individuals with a doctoral degree will have the best opportunities.