The site must be reasonably close to the markets that will buy the shellfish. Staff should be able to live near the site. The industry is fairly new to Alaska and start-up costs are high. So far, most farms are providing some income, but not enough to support a family. Of the 56 farms in Alaska, only 2 provide enough income to solely support the owners.
Farms are usually in remote areas and have high transportation costs.
You can apply for an Aquatic Farm Permit only during a 120-day opening established by the Department of Natural Resources. In the past this opening has occurred during January through April. The application is a consolidated packet combining all required state and federal permits. It normally takes 10 months to go through the regulatory process. A growing area classification must be completed before shellfish may be harvested for sale.