Around one fifth of adults have low literacy and numeracy skills. We have to equip people with the skills to fulfil their potential in the knowledge driven society on which our future depends. Figure 3.4 Qualifications at age 19 3.17 Average life expectancy in the UK is increasing. It compares well with most industrialised countries, although people in the UK do not live as long as those in countries such as France, Italy or Sweden. We have to improve the health of the population overall, and reduce health inequalities.
Housing is a key component of quality of life.
Poor quality housing causes harm to health, and is often associated with other social problems. Most housing in the UK is in good condition but in England, for example, about 1.5 million homes are judged unfit to live in. We need to reduce the proportion of unfit stock, and improve quality overall - for example its energy efficiency and state of repair. Figure 3.6 Homes judged unfit to live in 3.19 Crime , and fear of crime, continues to be a worry for many people. Dealing with social exclusion and environmental decline will help tackle the causes of crime, alongside measures to strengthen families and tackle drug misuse.