These four styles developed at the height of the Cham kingdom, before its downfall in 1471. It has been found in the Amaravati area, and is characterized by human images and exquisite animal sculpture, including elephants, tigers, and cows. It has a fresh, natural style. There is a heavy Indian influence in this style, and the busts have plastic characteristics. Even though there is still an Indian influence, the art manages to retain characteristics unique to the Cham.
Ethnic spirit is stressed.
Yet the style was also very original as it welded together both local influences and those of Buddhism. Throughout these styles, however, can still be found evidence of an older belief system still present within the Cham culture. Cham architecture also has distinct characteristics. Temples are most known for their stupas and their style of brick making and laying. The Cham used complex combinations of vegetable mortar for bonding resulting in well made bricks.