Where gangs are violent or where they are driving up local crime rates, special police tactics may be needed. But gangs are not primarily a law enforcement problem. Programs are needed to address some of the causes of gang behavior. Gang activity often occurs when young people do not have access to socially acceptable forms of success. Schools must recognize the potential and value of each child.
Gangs are the only form of recreation and companionship available to some young people.
To compete successfully with gangs, recreational programs must offer excitement and close, supportive relationships. Mentoring programs may be combined with after school land summer activities. Too many children are unsupervised for extended periods of time. Latchkey and after school programs can help, by providing safe places for children to learn and play when they would otherwise be left alone. These programs can also help by providing nutritious meals, tutoring, and monitoring.