If we were to conclude that Jack likes to leave witnesses around whenever he murders somebody, we would be making this fallacy, or reading more into the whole than the parts imply. A false dilemma exists when you must choose between two undesirable alternatives, and the persuasion in your argument is limited to choosing the least undesirable alternative. If this is the case, there almost always is a Z factor, or third alternative. It is important to try and go back and disconfirm the hypothesis in good faith. Inductive Reasoning can be found in many examples of Justice Studies.
Inductive profiles are kind of like syndromes , and are best seen as averages.
There are times when all you have is information about one unique offender, and you want to generalize about all offenders of this type. The Jack-Roller . The Vice Lords . You Owe Yourself a Drunk . The Professional Fence .