The basic problems of the prison system and possible alternatives are explored. A course that examines the main criminal procedure law and search and seizure issues in modern criminal justice. The major procedures and laws that relate to upholding the criminal justice system, including the U. S. Constitution and federal and state legislation are examined. Court cases and legal analysis are applied to the reading of appellate court decisions. An examination of the different community-based correction alternatives outside of jails and prisons.
Emphasis is placed on probation and parole.
Also examined are current treatment programs such as electric monitoring, house arrest, day-treatment, boot camp, and fines. A course that examines the role of the police in American society. Topics include the history of the police, development of different police agencies, police discretion, police administration, police organizations, deadly force, and community policing. An examination of drugs and substance abuse in American society. The student will examine the social, physical, and mental effects that drugs have on the user, as well as the impact they have on the legal system.