Also, within a few days after treatment the bacteria are no longer present in these body fluids. Brucellosis is diagnosed in a laboratory by finding Brucella organisms in samples of blood or bone marrow. Also, blood tests can be done to detect antibodies against the bacteria. If this method is used, two blood samples should be collected 2 weeks apart. Yes, but treatment can be difficult.
Doctors can prescribe effective antibiotics.
Usually, doxycycline and rifampin are used in combination for 6 weeks. The reason for the length of therapy is that it is not known where the bacteria may hide in the body, and they could cause infection in places like bone marrow. Infection often recurs with short-course therapy. These are live vaccines, and B-19 is known to cause disease in humans. Although we know less about the other vaccines, the recommendations are the same.