Emphasis is placed on teaching the horse obedience. The rider's goal is to ride on loose or semi-loose reins, teaching the horse to respond to the elementary control techniques described below. The elementary level is used by beginning riders while developing their positions and by intermediate and advanced riders when schooling or re-training horses. Gaits - the horse should be working toward stabilization or when teaching beginners, the horse should already be stabilized. The performance is strengthened by the rider's ability to create impulse and connect the horse' s movement through use of contact.
Emphasis is placed on a cooperative effort between horse and rider.
At this level, the horse should move forward freely with impulse, accept contact softly, and respond to the rider's aids without resistance. Gaits - the horse should be stabilized on contact, move forward with impulse and connection, work with cooperation and efficiency. The primary emphasis at this level of schooling is to achieve the highest quality performance on the flat and over fences. The advanced rider's goal is to assess the horse's mental and physical capabilities and to develop appropriate schooling techniques that will strengthen performance. At this stage of schooling, the rider allows the horse to become confident in his work, athletic, and willing to perform to the best of its ability.