Sunburn is better prevented than treated. Effective sunscreens are available in a wide variety of strengths. Most doctors recommend a sunscreen SPF level of 30 or greater. Sunscreen should be generously applied. If out in the sun for a prolonged period of time during the day, wearing a hat and other protective clothing is recommended.
Light clothing reflects the sun most effectively.
The medical history will be obtained and a physical examination performed. Treatment of sunburn is symptomatic , and prevention remains the key to avoiding the painful consequences of overexposure to the sun. The use of a topical cortocosteriod cream or ointment is not recommended, especially if it contains benzocaine, which may cause an allergic reaction. If there are no blisters, a moisturizing cream may be used to help soothe the burn. Aspirin can be taken to alleviate the pain and inflammation caused by a sunburn.