Populations also occur in the southeastern United States and Cuba. Physical Characteristics Sandhill cranes are heavy bodied with long necks and legs. They have white cheeks that contrast with their grey necks and bodies. The bird feeds on land or in shallow marshes with vegetation. Cultivated grains are a major food source in their diet when available.
Foods vary depending on what is available.
Reproduction Sandhill cranes begin breeding between two to seven years old and are perenially monogamous. They provide extended biparental care of their young, and families stay together for about nine to ten months. The species is noted for its elaborate courtship dancing. Nest sites are usually marshes, bogs, or swails. An importamt characteristic of a nest site is the presence of standing water with emergent aquatic vegetation.