Eggplant is sensitive to cold temperatures and will not grow well in cool conditions. Spacing Eggplant is usually set 2 feet apart in rows at least 3 feet apart. Care Eggplant will thrive in hot, dry conditions better than many of its relatives. However, a good soaking in hot weather is beneficial to keep it productive. A strong plant is necessary to support the fruit and to protect it from sunburning.
Insects are especially damaging to eggplant foliage.
Harvesting Select firm fully sized fruit that have a slightly soft touch with a bright and glossy skin. Because the stem that attaches the fruit to the plant is tough and woody, use a pruning shears to cut the fruit loose. Pick off and discard overgrown fruit to keep plants productive.