Current locations of goat production, processing and consumption of the final product are geographically distant adding to the marketing dilemma. Nutrients are required for maintenance, growth, pregnancy, milk production, and fattening. Basic nutrients required by goats are protein, energy, minerals, vitamins, and water. Goats are browsers and will utilize a wide variety of shrubs, woody plants, weeds, and briars, which may be unpalatable to cattle and sheep. When compared to sheep, goats are more efficient in utilizing nutrients from their diet.
Goats also consume less water and more feed under harsh conditions.
A clean water supply that is easily accessed by the goats is necessary under all conditions. In open range areas some type of shed is beneficial as goats will seek shelter during a rain and during nighttime hours. Brush and tree canopies can provide some protection. Goats are quick and agile making them a challenge to handle with out the proper facilities, but with proper design they can be convinced to move easily through the working pens. Electric Fencing Stafix Electric Fencing Health Goats are susceptible to the same diseases and parasites as other ruminants.