Within the Coastal Division, which extends for about twenty miles inland along the entire length of the Maine Coast, conditions are tempered by the Atlantic Ocean, resulting in lower summer and higher winter temperatures than are typical of interior zones. The Southern Interior Division extends in a longitudinal belt across the southern portion of the State, and encompasses about 30 percent of Maine's total area. The Northern Interior Division occupies nearly 60 percent of the State's area and has a continental climate. It is furthest from the ocean and contains the highest elevations.
Maine has one of the most comfortable statewide summer climates in the continental United States.
Summer nights are usually cool and comfortable. Winters are generally cold, but prolonged cold spells are rare. Temperature variations are greater in the winter than in summer. Annual precipitation in Maine averages 40 inches in the Northern Division, about 42 inches in the Southern Division and 46 inches in the Coastal Division. Although Maine is rarely subjected to freeze storms, hurricanes, and tornadoes, ten to 20 thunderstorms occur annually in the Coastal Division and 15 to 30 elsewhere.