Anytime a fire team makes contact, the platoon also begins taking action. That way the platoon can quickly provide additional support, maneuver to take up the assault, or follow-up on the success of the squad that made contact. The key to moving successfully involves selecting the best combination of formations and movement techniques in each situation. Provide maximum protection. Make contact in a manner that allows them to transition smoothly to offensive or defensive action.
Formations are arrangements of units and of soldiers in relation to each other.
Platoons and squads use formations for control, security, and flexibility. Every squad and soldier has a standard position. Soldiers can see their team leaders. Fire team leaders can see their squad leaders. Formations also provide 360-degree security and allow units to give the weight of their firepower to the flanks or front in anticipation of enemy contact.