M etro Manila evolved from its humble beginnings as a tiny tribal settlement at the mouth of a natural harbor into a bustling metropolis that is now the center of government, business, commerce and education. It is composed of four cities and 13 municipalities, covering an area of 630 square kilometers.
Manila is the country's capital and premier gateway to the country.
The Spanish colonizers moved the capital of the Philippines from Cebu of Manila in 1571. During that same year the Spaniards started building Intramuros, the Walled City, as the seat of Church and State. History echoes within the walls of this fortress-complex and a tour of this landmark will provide the visitor a deeper understanding of Manila's rich heritage. Outside of Intramuros is Rizal Park, a place of relaxation for Filipinos. Rizal Park is a wide expanse of manicured lawns and spouting fountains complete with an open air auditorium, Chinese and Japanese Gardens, a children's playground and a skating rink.