Some examples of brand names are given in italics. Many students choose multi-symptom medications because they are convenient. Read the label carefully to be sure you are getting the ingredients you need, for the symptoms you have, at an effective dose. Antipyretics and analgesics relieve fever and general discomfort. Decongestants relieve nasal and facial congestion, ear fullness, nasal discharge, and sore throat from postnasal drip.
Longer use can result in rebound swelling and increased symptoms.
Antihistamines are intended to relieve allergy symptoms, but are included in many combination cold preparations because they may help to dry secretions. They can cause sedation. Expectorants and mucolytics help to liquefy secretions and relieve a dry cough. The most common expectorant is Guafenesin. Cough Suppressants reduce the urge to cough.