Those who are so poor as to qualify are frequently people who do not file taxes, or who do not have a taxable income, rendering this form of income redistribution meaningless. Canada continues to maintain tax and other laws that are discriminatory to those in same-sex relationships, despite clear direction from the courts that these laws contravene the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Legal equality is only the tip of the iceberg. Many of these problems are interrelated, and stem from an absence of positive role models and the lack of value which is often attached to the lives of lesbians, gays and bisexuals - both by society in general, and by youth themselves. The most tragic consequence of lack of acceptance is the disproportionately high rate of suicide and attempted suicide for young lesbians, gays and bisexuals.
Key factors linked with increased suicide rates include feelings of isolation, and low self-esteem.
Lesbians and bisexual women who are Aboriginal, racial, cultural, religious or linguistic minorities, are seniors, or have disabilities, face the effects of compounding forms of discrimination. Canada has not developed an approach to dealing with these problems. In 1998, Ontario eliminated the pregnancy and neonatal allowance previously available under the provincial social assistance program to help new and expectant mothers to meet expanded nutritional needs and expenses associated with having a baby. For women, who are poorer than men, more vulnerable to domestic violence, and more likely to be caregivers for children and older people, the diminished commitment to social programs and services, and to national standards, has significant immediate and long-term consequences. A Prenatal Nutrition Program is a good idea, but it is being used instead of an adequate income for women and instead of adequate housing in Canada's harsh climate.