At many clinics, only women whose family histories place them at high risk of developing breast or ovarian cancers are eligible for genetic testing. Any woman considering genetic testing should discuss the process with a physician, nurse, or genetic counselor before proceeding with the testing. Women at high risk of developing breast cancer may wish to consider genetic testing for mutated BRCA genes. Both men and women may inherit and pass on BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations. Genetic testing raises some complicated questions women should ask themselves before being tested.
Genetic counselors can be very helpful.
Women considering having their blood analyzed for genetic risk factors are encouraged to discuss their situation with a physician or genetics counselor before testing begins. Click here to learn more about candidates for BRCA gene testing. The Mayo Clinic suggests that women at increased cancer risk limit alcohol consumption and exercise regularly. CBE may often be received in the same appointment as a Pap smear. CBE should be performed by a health care professional such as a physician, physician assistant, nurse, or nurse practitioner.