Scaling and root planing will help to eliminate gum disease, which, if untreated, can lead to the loss of teeth in the future. Pain is not necessarily a sign of periodontal disease except in an acute or advanced stage. If done in the early stages of gum disease, this procedure can eliminate the need for future surgical procedures. The dentist is cleaning beyond the point where your toothbrush and floss can be effective. Gums should not bleed upon brushing.
Healthy gums are a pale pink color and form a firm triangle between the teeth.
A sure sign of gingivitis is dark red, swollen gums. This is an indication of periodontal disease. Gingivitis is the only stage of gum disease that can be reversed. Your dentist should conduct a thorough exam to evaluate the extent of the disease and prescribe an appropriate regimen to fight it. My dentist suggested a night guard.