The station precincts most affected in this regard are Gelvandale and Bethelsdorp. These areas are to a large degree poorly developed, with little or no recreational facilities. Shacks commonly known as ''hokke'' are rented to families and living conditions are generally poor. The financial support which the communities concerned receive from gangs operating in the area contributes to the tolerance shown by the community with regard to the illegal acts committed by the gangs. The fear factor within the community is also a well-known phenomenon which hampers the Police in actions aimed at combating gang related violence.
Gangs thrive on the power and control they enjoy within their communities.
The gang related violence is directly linked to the Mandrax market. The opposing gangs commit acts of violence to secure the largest possible share of the drug market and to maintain dominance in their respective territories. During 1997 a total number of 178 gang related incidents, comprising 238 charges, were reported in the Eastern Cape. The geographical area resorting under the jurisdiction of this station is estimated to cover 42km 2 . Firearms are the favoured weapons used to commit gang related crimes.