Nonetheless, installing a number of computers with Internet access is difficult for many libraries. Library buildings often are old and have limited electrical and telecommunications capacity. Overcrowding makes it difficult to add more computers without reducing already inadequate seating or collections. Maintenance of computers and other equipment is difficult and expensive. Computers must be replaced far more frequently than other library furnishings and equipment.
Libraries often make the initial purchase of computers with gifts or grants.
The Gates Foundation, for example, recently funded the purchase of 40 computers for the San Jose Public Library Systems, with the requirement that the library maintain them, and eventually replace them. The annual operating budgets of libraries typically are not increased to reflect replacement costs . Training the public This summer, San Jose's library will begin a program in which teens teach seniors how to use the internet The range and intensity of the assistance and training that people need to effectively use the Net has resulted in libraries developing new ways of meeting these needs. Many library literacy programs are beginning to incorporate use of the Internet and other technology as part of their instructional tools. In San Jose our library literacy program is piloting the use of WebTV by adult learners for surfing the Web and e-mailing their volunteer tutors.