Good control of glucose in existing diabetes , and early recognition of gestational diabetes, can prevent many of the problems associated with infants of diabetic mothers. Careful monitoring of the infant in the first 24 hours following birth can prevent the complications of hypoglycemia . Early feeding may prevent hypoglycemia in mild cases. Low blood sugars are treated with intravenous glucose solutions until blood sugar levels are stable. Better control of diabetes and early recognition of gestational diabetes has decreased both the incidence and severity of symptoms for infants of diabetic mothers.
Early intervention helps ensure recovery.
The affected LGA infants are believed to have outgrown their oxygen supply prior to delivery and do not survive. However, if you are pregnant and have diabetes and are having difficulty controlling your blood sugar, call your physician immediately. If you are pregnant, and not receiving prenatal care, make an appointment with your physician or call the State Board of Health for instructions on how to obtain state-assisted prenatal care.