Upper profile of head convex, mouth low in position, horizontal with distinct lips. Lower maxilla extend back reaching below pupil. 4 enlarged incisor subconical teeth in the upper jaw followed by 5 rows of round molars, the most posterior one enlarged. Lower jaw with 6 subconical teeth followed by 3 rows of round molars enlarging gradually posteriorly, last molar enlarged. Eggs and larvae planktonic.
Juveniles inhabit very shallow sandy beaches and enclosed shores.
No commercial importance in the Mediterranean.