Most of the refuge has been designated wilderness, with the northeastern section remaining non-wilderness. The northern wilderness section includes much of the Homosassa River, and the Chassahowitzka River forms the northern boundary of the southern wilderness section. Originally established as a benefit to waterfowl, the area has become increasingly important to endangered, gentle and amazing West Indian manatees, waterbound relatives of the elephant who utilize the tidal bays, rivers, and creeks of Chassahowitzka. Human visitors, who must come by boat, may see approximately 250 species of birds, over 40 species of reptiles and amphibians and 25 species of mammals. Canoeing on the Homosassa and Chassahowitzka Rivers is pleasant and easy.
Fishing draws visitors year-round.
Strict speed restrictions for all boats are in place to protect the manatees. Camping is prohibited. From Saint Petersburg, take US 98 north for approximately 65 miles. Turn west on State Highway 480 and continue driving for about two miles to a boat launch on the Chassahowitzka River. Click here to find out how.