The mild climate of the Mediterranean coast and its beaches as well as the historical buildings and museums of this ancient land help to attract tourists from around the world. Agriculture Agriculture is the strongest part of the economy. It employs about 60 percent of the working population. The most important grain crop is wheat and the most important industrial crop is cotton. Rice, barley, tobacco, sugar beets, citrus, figs, raisins, hazel nuts, tea, rye and corn are also grown.
Irrigation is a necessary part of Turkish agriculture.
Transportation Developing an effective transportation in Turkey has been difficult due to the harsh terrain. Major cities have highways, but most of the smaller villages lack good roads connecting them to the rest of the country. The railroad is the best transportation available in Turkey. The government owned Turkish Airlines provides both domestic and international flights from international airports in Ankura and Istanbul. Sea transportation is also important in Turkey.