A similar procedure involving total replacement of the knee can be done when there is extensive damage to the knee joint. Braces, casts, or splints are sometimes used to immobilize the affected part so that it can rest during an active stage of the disease. Devices that immobilize the affected joint also may allow for motion of adjacent muscle, thereby improving muscle strength and permitting more independence on the part of the patient. Braces also may be used to prevent deformities by maintaining good position of the joints. It is important that members of the health team recognize the need for patient education and work diligently with the patient and family so that they can cooperatively participate in a program of care that is most effective for the individual patient.
Home care is an essential part of the management of arthritis.
To help in the education of the public The Arthritis Foundation provides a number of pamphlets and other educational materials. The foundation also supports a broad program of research and education and helps finance improvement of local facilities for treatment of arthritis. All rights reserved.