Work habits, postures, repetitive forceful gripping, twisting or pulling motions also need to be assessed. For example, padded steering wheel covers for driving, enlarged cutlery handles, and work tools are helpful. Prefer tool designs that maintain the wrist in a neutral position, padding and correct span for hand use. Proper set up at a keyboard or workstation is important for correct hand and wrist position, as well as limiting time for continous use at a computer with brief pauses included. It is each individual's responsibilitiy to examine work habits and postures as well , to prevent injury.
Employers also are responsible for identifying potential hazards to employees.
Review work tools, techniques or gloves to minimize external pressure and vibration over the carpal tunnel. Reduce any edema caused by inflammation, with rest, anti-inflammatory medications and cold modalities. The aim of surgery is to reduce intratunnel pressure by releasing the transverse carpal ligament. Surgical release enlarges the carpal tunnel and relieves the pressure on the nerve. There is a small incision at the area of the ligament that is restricting the carpal tunnel, and a splint may or may not be provided for support immediately following surgery.