Demand The developing market for alpacas has been restricted by supply. There are approximately 12,000 alpacas in North America and about 15,000 in Australia. Until recently, there has been little aggressive marketing of the animal, very few auctions, and very little national media attention for the alpaca. Yet both North America and Australia have experienced exceptional demand for alpacas ant very high prices. Canada has an active alpaca market, and many Canadians have recently purchased animals in the United States.
Many breeders retain their offspring to build up their herds.
Imports from South America are very restricted, as well as difficult, risky and expensive. The importer risks losing his entire investment if the animals develop health problems in the quarantine or experience any number of potential problems. The limited size of the national herds in each country outside of South America will restrain growth for some time to come. The U.S. Registry has imposed stringent screening criteria for all imported alpacas to the United States. Demand for alpacas has increased dramatically every year since their introduction outside of South America.