Never handle a snake unless you are absolutely certain that it is not a venomous species. If bitten by a snake of unknown identity, get medical help immediately and try to be able to describe the snake to the authorities. Snapping turtles and softshell turtles bite fiercely and can cause serious tissue damage. The bites of non-venomous snakes can hurt and may result in infected wounds. Before handling any snakes, learn how to identify them properly and how to hold them so they won't be as likely to bite you.
Insect stings are painful and potentially dangerous to some individuals.
People searching for amphibians and reptiles often uncover wasp or hornet nests that were hidden beneath boards. The angered insects will sting. Always watch carefully before and during the turning of any objects. Get immediate medical attention if you are allergic to insect stings, have a severe reaction, or receive multiple stings. The bites of spiders and aquatic insects can also be a problem for some people.