The authors propose a scenario in which the increasing frequency and severity of large storms and droughts mandate we convert to renewables within the next 5 to 10 years. The most time we will have can be determined by the limited supply of fossil fuels. The least, perhaps, may be determined by adverse climatic changes. Utility industries consider increased conversion efficiencies the quickest, most flexible way to increase power services while keeping energy production where it is, thus stabilizing pollution levels and maximizing the usefulness of existing fossil fuel supplies. Proponents also point out that increased end-use efficiency improves the viability of renewable energy by lowering the demands placed on power generation, by reducing consumption.
Energy efficiency is an idea that everyone can love.
Another idea that has recently attracted a large following is the privatization of the power industry. Power companies would like to be rid of the constraints imposed upon them by government, while consumers see the promise of increased selection and service. In theory, privatization will allow market forces to increase innovation and diversity within the energy sector, potentially speeding the energy revolution as a result. Even with consensus that the future includes a private energy marketplace, the transition from government control will not easy. The current attempt to privatize the electric power industry in California is a case in point.