In such a mixed-system there is no way to price anything, including labor. Second, my allowing some purchases of dollars by businessmen it supports the illusion that the exchange rate is a market rate. As a result there is no market economy or reform. The system is no different from Gosplan and socialism. It is called a free market economy, but it is changed back to socialism by rules, regulations and duty and tariffs which confiscate all financial results.
Industry passes it on to their suppliers, and to the worker in unpaid wages.
The worker has no one to pass it to. Of course Russian business managers also protect themselves. They can pay themselves millions in high wages each month. In most of the world that would be illegal. The business would be declared bankrupt, the salaries would be taken back, and the bills and wages paid.