It is said that Indian classical music emerged from vedic chanting by early Aryans. The music is based on ragas which are defined for different emotions, moods and times. Unlike western classical music where the orchestra is important, Indian classical music lays emphasis on the vocal part with minimal accompanying music. Also, unlike western classical where the symphony is completely defined, in Indian classical much is left on the discretion of the performer to express emotions in his own individual style. Classical Dances Unlike western classical dances, emphasis is not on the shape of the body but on facial expressions.
Emotions are most important.
The dancers often perform solo or duo, but rarely as a group. The emotions are in the form of nine rasas according to Bharatiya Natyashastra . Often males only. Emphasis on costume and make up. Facial expressions and hand movements are used powerfully to emote this dance-drama.