In addition, a firm seedbed will aid in controlling an accurate seeding depth. By direct seeding the forage into standing stubble, the land is moist and firm thus creating an ideal environment for forage establishment. If tillage is required prior to seeding, ensure the land is packed. Another option on cultivated land is to delay the seeding until rain can pack the soil thus ensuring a firm seedbed. Seeding Depth Due to the small size of forage seeds, proper depth of seeding is critical.
Improper depth is probably the greatest reason for establishment failures.
Most forages should be seeded at a depth between to of an inch. Do NOT seed to moisture. Direct seeding the forage into standing stubble at a shallow depth is one way on achieving both correct depth and seeding into moisture. Our experience has shown the earlier the forage is seeded, the better the chance of stand establishment. Seeding earlier increases the chance of receiving moisture as well as improving the competitive capabilities of the forage against any weeds.