The group originated as part of the Sixteenth Century Protestant Reformation. According to Hutterite historians and South Dakota State University researchers, founders of the Hutterian Brethren believed in adult baptism and separation of church and state. The Hutterite faith insists on complete sharing of worldly possessions. Hutterites have relocated many times throughout history rather than abandon their beliefs. According to Satterlee, there were 368 Hutterite colonies in the world in 1993.
Hutterite colonies are in South Dakota, followed by Montana, North Dakota, Minnesota and Washington.
Colonies are mainly agricultural. Colony Life Colony families are provided household items and receive an allowance for discretionary spending. The colony provides housing and furniture for everyone. Children attend a kindergarten from age 3 to age 5 to learn socialization skills according to the Hutterite faith. They study the Bible, learn hymns and the German language, all from a colony member designated as the German teacher.