The buildup of iron can severely damage or destroy organs. If the disease is detected early, it can be treated and the damage prevented. Hemochromatosis is also called iron overload disease. Hemochromatosis is caused by an inherited tendency to store too much iron. The slow buildup of iron in the body especially affects the liver, heart, pancreas, and hormone levels.
Liver cells become scarred and fibrous.
The liver helps you digest food and process medicines, toxins, and other waste products. Damage to the liver makes it hard for your liver function normally. Scarring of the liver is called cirrhosis. Your heart muscle can become damaged, leading to heart problems, including heart failure. The pancreas, which produces insulin, becomes damaged.