Both methods produce some risks to the baby. Many experts feel that the timing of the re-injections determines whether the woman can feel her contractions. Some labors are slowed by the use of an epidural. For other labors, an epidural may actually speed labor because the woman is more relaxed. There is an increased possibility that forceps will be necessary.
Forceps usually require an episiotomy which is a cut enlarging the birth opening.
The use of forceps makes most episiotomies larger, requiring more stitches, and potential pain. Advantages of Epidural Anesthesia Disadvantages of Epidural Anesthesia Freedom from pain during labor and birth. Unlike some drugs it does not make the woman drowsy before or after birth. Little medicine reaches the baby. Close monitoring by the hospital staff may give the laboring mother a sense of confidence.