Defense against these invasions weakens structure of the military government at Kamakura. Muromachi district of Kyoto becomes base for Shogun Ashikaga Takauji's new military government. Foundation of modern Japan is laid. Hideyoshi's ambition to conquer Korea and China is thwarted by local resistance. Arts such as painting, monumental decorative designs, and the tea ceremony continue to flourish.
Japan enters an age of peace and national isolation.
In 1635 national isolation policy limits Chinese and Dutch traders to Nagasaki. Christianity is suppressed. Establishment of rigid social hierarchy ensures peace and stability throughout Japan. By the early 1700s , cities and commerce flourish. A growing merchant class enjoys Kabuki and Bunraku theater.