Symptoms such as dizzyness, fatigue, nervousness are not caused by uncomplicated hypertension. Numbness and tingling in the hands and feet. Severe shortness of breath. Risk Factors Adults over 60. Diet that is high in salt or saturated fat.
Hypertension is most common among blacks.
Family history of hypertension, stroke, heart attack or kidney failure. Use of contraceptive pills, steroids and some appetite suppressants or decongestants. High LDL cholesterol levels. If you have a family history of hypertension, obtain frequent blood-pressure checks. If hypertension is detected early, treatment that includes diet, exercise, stress management, smoking cessation, alcohol reduction, and medication can usually prevent complications.