Another popular choice is Pachysandra terminalis, or Japanese Pachysandra . This is one of the best groundcovers for shade, but avoid winter wind and full sun. Pachysandra features evergreen foliage and reaches about one foot or so in height. The Hosta species, commonly called Hosta or Plantain Lily , is a great choice for shade and is featured in many catalogs. The large, ribbed foliage, which varies considerably with the variety, stands out the most.
Flowers are usually purple, although white varieties are available.
Hostas do best in light shade and well-drained soil. Vinca minor, or Periwinkle , is vinelike in growth, rooting as it creeps along the ground. It can be planted in sun or shade, but avoid wet sites and protect from winter winds. Periwinkle has lilac to blue flowers. Goutweed is very easy to grow and can become a nuisance if not contained.