Students who have completed a first degree may apply to enter graduate schools. Admission China's institutions of higher learning operate on a centralized enrolment system in which admissions committees at the provincial level operate under the aegis of the Ministry of Education. As a rule, admission is granted on the basis of academic, physical and moral qualifications, though allowances are made for minority nationality and overseas Chinese candidates. The nationwide examinations are given during the first ten days of July. While candidates may sit for only one of the two, they may list the institutions and departments they wish to enter in order of preference.
Enrolment is then determined in the light of examination results.
Nonetheless, an brief investigation into their social behavior and moral character is conducted before students are admitted to institutions of higher learning. In a number of fields, specific physical requirements must be met. Living Accommodation Chinese university students are provided with on-campus dormitories free of charge, where they live and study during the week, China provides free education at the university level, and those students whose families have financial difficulties receive subsidies. The dormitory, which forms an important part of university life, is run by the students themselves through the students' union under the China Students' Federation, to which all enrolled students belong. In recent years, the number of pay students increases because of the education reform.