It is important that the bit fit the mouth correctly so the horse is comfortable and feels good. A poor fitting bit can be painful and distracting to the horse. Additionally, a horse must be taught to respond to bit pressure before proper control can be achieved. An understanding of the types and uses of bits is helpful in selection of the right bit. Rider ability is an important factor that should not be overlooked.
Good hands are the result of a strong well-balanced seat.
The reins are not used to support the rider The same bit in the hands of beginning riders or those with poor riding skills who use the reins for balance and support may produce vastly different results. In most situations control of the horse is obtained when we apply pressure to the sensitive areas on the body of the horse. Bits are designed to put pressure on the sensitive areas of the horse's mouth and head. Knowledge of these pressure points is useful in understanding the function of the various types of bits. The tongue is a basic point of pressure.