Stroke victims have the best chance if someone around them recognizes the symptoms and acts quickly. If you believe someone is having a stroke if he or she suddenly loses the ability to speak, or move an arm or leg on one side, or experiences facial paralysis on one side call 911 immediately. Stroke is a medical emergency. Every minute counts when someone is having a stroke. The longer blood flow is cut off to the brain, the greater the damage.
Immediate treatment can save people's lives and enhance their chances for successful recovery.
Ischemic strokes, the most common type of strokes, can be treated with a drug called t-PA, that dissolves blood clots obstructing blood flow to the brain. The window of opportunity to start treating stroke patients is three hours, but to be evaluated and receive treatment, patients need to get to the hospital within 60 minutes. The best treatment for stroke is prevention. If you smoke quit. If you have high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, or high cholesterol, getting them under control and keeping them under control will greatly reduce your chances of having a stroke.