Data Collection Methods Evaluation designs Qualitative methods Participatory methods Integrated approach Data collection and analysis methods for impact evaluation vary along a continuum. These methods, generally associated with quantitative research, produce results that are easy to summarize, compare, and generalize. At the other end of the continuum are methods typically associated with qualitative research.
Evaluations can also rely on participatory methods.
These tend to be closer to the qualitative than to the quantitative research approach. However, not all qualitative methods are participatory, and inversely, many participatory techniques can be quantified. The participatory approach is very much action-oriented. Thus, stakeholders themselves are responsible for collecting and analyzing the information, and for generating recommendations for change. The role of an outside evaluator is to facilitate and support this learning process.