If a hernia becomes progressively larger, discolored, or painful an umbilical hernia fails to heal by the time the child is 5 years old. The medical history will be obtained and a physical examination performed. The physical examination includes emphasis on examination of the hernia. Several position changes may be required, or the patient may be asked to cough or strain . Surgery may be needed to correct incisional hernias or umbilical hernias that do not resolve by the time the child approaches school age.
Emergency surgery is needed in the case of a strangulated hernia.
Home Care Umbilical hernias usually heal on their own without treatment, most often by the time the child is 4 years old. Seek appropriate care for chronic coughs or for constipation if you have a hernia. Straining associated with these conditions causes the intestines to protrude further into the hernia. The information provided herein should not be used for diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.