431 - 404 BC The Peloponnesian War 430 BC Plague in Athens 411 BC Revolts in Athens 404 BC Athens Surrenders to Sparta. 395 - 340 BC Warfare between rival Greek leagues. 338 BC Philip of Macedonia leads the Greek City States. 336 - 323 BC Alexander the Great's reign begins. BC Greek City States remain relatively independent.
Frequent warfare continues between rival leagues.
200 - 196 BC First Roman victories over Greece. 148 BC Macedonia becomes a Roman providence. 146 BC Corinth destroyed by the Romans. 86 BC Athens is sacked by Sulla.