The graduate program in genetic counseling, leading to a Master of Science degree in Biophysics and Genetics, is a two year academic program comprised of didactic coursework and extensive clinical and laboratory experiences. Graduates may apply for ABGC certification as Genetic Counselors and may work with physicians and scientists in a variety of settings, including clinical genetics centers, laboratories, and research areas. They come from a variety of disciplines including biology, genetics, nursing, psychology, public health and social work.
Genetic counselors participate in many aspects of health care.
Most counselors work as members of a health care team which provides information and support to families who have members with birth defects or genetic disorders and to families who may be at risk for such conditions. They identify families at risk, investigate the problem present in the family, interpret information about the disorder, analyze inheritance patterns and risks of recurrence, and review options available to the family. Genetic counselors also provide supportive counseling to families, serve as patient advocates, and refer families to other support services. They serve as educators and resource people for other health professionals and the general public. Many engage in research activities in the field of medical genetics and genetic counseling.