Dead air that may be trapped near the top of the stairway could prevent smoke from reaching the smoke alarms. Finally, smoke alarms should be tested once a month and their batteries changed annually. Portable home fire extinguishers can also save lives and property by putting out small fires, or containing them before the fire department arrives- if you know how to use them. Before you fight a fire make sure you that everyone has left the area, someone is calling the fire department, you have a clear escape route, you have the right type of extinguisher for the fire and that you know how to use the fire extinguisher. If you do not feel comfortable fighting the fire or the fire is to large then leave the area and shut the door.
Fires are four times more likely to happen in a home than at any other location.
Draw a simple floor plan of the home, including all doors and windows. Mark two ways out of each room - a door first, then a window. Share the plan with family members and make sure everyone understands. Walk through the escape routes so everyone knows two ways out. Practice the E.D.I.T.H. by setting off the smoke detector test button.