Water is also helpful in maintaining the good condition of feathers. A suitable water area should be less than two inches deep with sloping sides. Locate the birdbath in a shaded area near a bush or tree which will provide a natural cover for the birds. Birds are very attracted to running water. If possible provide a dripping hose or mister as a water source.
Hummingbirds especially enjoy flying through the cool water provided by a mister.
Shelter Birds need a shelter that protects them from predators such as cats, hawks, and harsh weather. Shelters also provide an area for nesting. While dense trees and bushes offer a natural shelter, some birds like wrens and bluebirds will use nesting boxes. Once a bird has chosen a home it will establish a territory around its nesting site. Generally you will attract the most common species of birds to your yard when you provide them with food.