Researchers are learning that individuals who eat well are better able to tolerate the side effects of their treatment. Nutrition is an important part of the treatment plan. Eating well means getting enough calories to prevent weight loss and having enough protein in the diet to build and repair skin, hair, muscles, and organs. Many individuals find that eating many small meals and snacks throughout the day is easier than trying to have three large meals. The side effects that individuals have during cancer therapy vary from person to person and may even be different from one treatment to the next.
Doctors try to recommend a treatment plan that keeps problems to a minimum.
Doctors, nurses, and dietitians can explain the side effects of cancer treatment and can suggest ways to deal with them. In order to make an informed decision about treatment options, an individual should ask his or her physician to fully explain the benefits, risks and costs of all recommended tests and treatments. Most relapses occur in the first 2 years after therapy. Generally, checkups include a careful physical exam, X-rays, blood tests, and other laboratory tests. Patients should follow their doctor's recommendations on health care and checkups.