The Superior of the Society of Jesus, Fr. One of our best teachers in this tradition is St. Thomas Aquinas. There are different kinds of justice.
Individual justice refers to fairness in relationships.
You pay a fair price for a product and the manufacturer delivers what you expect. Distributive justice has to do with authority, such as the authority of parents. Distributive justice recognizes that fairness is not the same as equality. Parents treat their children differently because they recognize that their children have different needs. A child with special needs, for example, may require the support that siblings don't get because he or she needs more in order to thrive in the family.