Reportive definitions are made by newspaper reporters. A statement can be both a premise and a conclusion in the same argument. If the statement is a conclusion of a subargument, it is both a premise and a conclusion in the same argument. A fallacy is any kind of argument that has a name. Some good arguments have names too.
Fallacies are bad arguments that have names.
A false statement can be the conclusion of an argument. There is probably something wrong with the argument, but it is still an argument. If a premise is true, then it is guaranteed to be acceptable. If we have reason to think it is false, it is unacceptable even if it is true. List the three kinds of argument structure.