Most of these treatments include some pain control. Dental anesthetics are safe when properly administered by a trained professional. Local anesthetics, including topical anesthetics, are used to soothe mouth sores or numb an area prior to injecting a local anesthetic. Lidocaine is a common example of an injectable local anesthetic. Conscious sedation can be used to relax a patient without rendering them temporarily unconscious.
General anesthetics are drugs that cause a temporary loss of consciousness.
Most dental procedures can be performed while the patient is under local anesthetic. Sedation is an acceptable risk in some cases because it allows dentists to care for young children and physically challenged patients that would otherwise suffer needlessly. All parents should be encouraged to take an active role in oral health care. Information is the key to safety. Tell the dentist about your child's health history including illnesses, allergies, injuries, and medications.