Establishments participating in exports or imports have relatively high levels of productivity.
Furthermore, the results suggest that establishments engaged in exports have shown comparable high productivity growth. The larger the share of an establishment's output that is exported the higher its productivity growth. The results concerning the effect of imports on productivity growth are mixed. Before downloading any of the electronic versions below you should read our statement on copyright . Download GhostScript for viewing Postscript files and the Acrobat Reader for viewing and printing pdf files.