Extreme Cold Extreme cold temperatures are a big danger during winter months in Missouri. Prolonged exposure to the cold can cause frostbite, hypothermia, or in extreme cases death. In fact, excessive cold is one of the leading weather-related causes of death in the state. Infants and the elderly are most susceptible to extreme cold. Freezing temperatures can also cause damage to crops and property.
Frostbite occurs when the skin becomes cold enough to actually freeze.
A loss of feeling and a white or pale appearance in extremities, such as fingers, toes, ear lobes, or the nose are symptoms of frostbite. A person will become disoriented, confused, and shiver uncontrollably, eventually leading to drowsiness and apparent exhaustion. In severe cases, death is possible.