Each subtypes has its own variation from the general therapy. A diagnosis requires an examination of blood and bone marrow. Low red cell and platelet counts as well as the presence of leukemic blast cells are signs of leukemia. Further diagnosis of the blast cells will reveal the subtype. After a diagnosis of AML chemotherapy is started.
Induction therapy is started to rid the blood and marrow of visible leukemic cells.
In the ideal case this will cause remission, if not the process is repeated. Post remission therapy insures a cure in most cases. In some cases a bone marrow transplant is used during remission also.