Implants are used to create a pleasing contour that nature forgot, rejuvenate an aging face, or reconstruct facial injuries. Types of surgical implants Modern implants were designed by means of three-dimensional computer technology to enable surgeons to enhance the skeletal structure of the face. The implants may take the place of bone or soft tissue. Most surgical implants are made of synthetic materials that mimic the feel of natural body tissues. They typically can remain in the body indefinitely without harm.
Implants come in many shapes and sizes for use in different parts of the face.
Assessing the problem To determine whether an implant is needed, facial plastic surgeons evaluate the entire face, not just individual features. The surgeon takes these relationships into account, and may recommend an implant in combination with another procedure to give the best results. For instance, a chin implant often is done at the same time as nasal surgery to balance the effect. Often, the implant makes it possible to remove less nasal tissue and still achieve a nice result. Cheek and midfacial implants improve the definition of the face and provide a framework for supporting facial tissues that sag with age.