Termites are found in every state except Alaska, although most occur in the southern part of the nation. There are about 50 different species of termites in North America Termites are beneficial because they recycle nutrients from decayed wood back into the soil. Termites communicate by secreting chemicals called pheromones. If a worker finds a new food source, it leaves a chemical trail for others to follow. Winged reproductive termites are distinguished from ants by their broad waists, veined wings, and straight antennae.
Favorite foods are cellulose, found in wood, grass, and leaves.