Lotions and oils are not rich enough and often have a net drying effect on AD skin. Corticosteroid medicines are very helpful. Often they are the only treatment that can calm the inflamed skin. Use of steroid ointments and creams requires good judgment and careful supervision. They come in many strengths from mild to super-potent.
Hydrocortisone is quite safe.
The more potent ones can cause thinned skin, stretch marks and other problems if used too many days in the same areas of the body. Parents should monitor the child's use. Ask the doctor about potency and side effects of prescribed corticosteroid medicines. Often prescribed to reduce itching, these medicines may cause drowsiness but seem to help some children. Tar creams or bath emulsions can be helpful for mild inflammation.