Fluid accumulates in the peritoneal cavity when it is not reabsorbed in the normal way. The incidence of this disease is approximately 2 out of 1 million people per year. It is rare in children. Early avoidance of excess alcohol use would prevent this risk factor. Antibiotics are given to control infection, and dehydration is treated by intravenous therapy.
Hospitalization is common.
The infection can usually be treated, but the outcome is usually poor because of underlying liver disease . Affected individuals often respond to antibiotics but may still have a poor outcome. The information provided herein should not be used for diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.