This has forced many producers to diversify their operations to maintain profitability. During this time several horticultural crops have played a significant role in the diversification process. Horticulture consists of many factors which make it unique to other types of agricultural production. Perhaps the most obvious of these is the diversity of horticultural products, including vegetables, ornamental plants, fruits and nuts and other crops. All of these commodities are produced under very intensive cropping systems that usually require high capital investments and labor inputs.
Intensive management is another key element associated with producing horticultural crops.
Horticultural products are of high value and result in greater potential for per-acre returns and production costs than traditional agricultural crops. However, because of their perishable nature, most horticultural products need special post-harvest handling. Their limited storage life requires products to become extensively involved in the marketing process. Horticulture in Texas Texas is well suited for producting a wide range of horticultural crops. The relatively mild climate and long growing season are favorable.