Their use provides clear illustration of story structure, allows for participation by several students at a time, and encourages dramatic interpretation of other genres. For all students, the challenge to write a play would underscore the uniqueness of this literary form, in which the plot, theme, and characterization are carried by the dialogue. Information is factual and may be supported by detailed descriptions, examples, definitions, or quotations from authorities. Mode of presentation may be expository, narrative, or descriptive. Content may include history and geography, science and nature, hobbies and crafts, experiments, discoveries, and how things work.
Illustrations clarify text and add authenticity.
Informational books and articles are excellent resources for reading, writing, or hands-on activities on topics of interest. They are frequently superior to textbooks in that they may provide sharper focus, present more specialized information, or more clearly reveal the author's point of view. At all levels, informational material provides provocative content for discussion, from how kittens grow to Shakespeare's England. Effectiveness depends on accuracy, authenticity, and an appealing narrative style. Reading about the achievements of others may help students to see history as the lives and events of real people and to appreciate the contributions of all cultures.