It occurs in approximately fifteen of every 10,000 individuals. Four out of five people with autism are male, but it is not limited to a particular racial, ethnic or social group. The specific causes of autism are not known, although they are related to brain function.
Autism is a spectrum disorder with skills and deficits varying greatly from person to person.
Behaviors characteristic of autism and mental disability also occur across a continuum and may range from mild to severe. People with autism exhibit individualized and distinctive combinations of strengths and needs. Present information visually and verbally . Structure the environment to be predictable with minimal distractions. Develop schedules using visual cues of pictures and words.