Tend to be hereditary but can be aggravated by narrow shoes. Surgery may be required. Toes are bent in a clawlike position, usually because of a muscle imbalance. Condition usually affects the second toe and often is associated with a bunion. Surgery may be needed.
Heel spurs .
Growths of bone on the underside or front part of the heel bone. Area can calcify to form a spur. Professional help may be needed. Proper warm-up and appropriate athletic shoes can reduce strain to the ligament. Ingrown toenails .