Lead-based paint that is in good condition is generally not a health hazard. Leaded paint that is peeling, chipping, chalking or cracking can pose a serious health hazard and needs prompt attention. Removing lead paint improperly can increase the hazard to your family by spreading even more lead dust around the house. Precautions need to be taken before beginning remodeling or renovations on surfaces containing lead-based paint. Lead dust can form when lead-based paint is dry scraped, dry sanded or heated.
Dust also forms when painted surfaces bump or rub together.
Follow the manufacturers' directions on these home test kits. The disposable tests turn pink when lead is present. If the leaded paint is removed improperly, the final result could be a greater concentration of lead-contaminated dust, causing a greater and more immediate health risk. Although encapsulation or enclosure is generally less expensive than removing the lead-based paint, it can be costly. Encapsulation or enclosure does not remove the lead-based paint from the home.