First, we need to make a distinction between speech and language. Speech means the sounds a person uses when they are articulating. Three major types of speech difficulties involve articulation, phonology and dyspraxia.
Language is the communication system which enables an individual to function in society.
It is the system of spoken and written words, grammar, vocabulary and gestures. We use language to express ourselves, and to understand and make sense of what is going on around us. Considerable expertise is needed to assess and diagnose difficulties. It is important to consult a speech pathologist as soon as possible to organise an assessment for your child. Major central clinics include PMH and the State Child Development Centre at Rheola Street.