There's a mental or first creation, and a physical or second creation to all things. Leadership is not management.
Management is the second creation.
To describe how administrator proficiency might look in practice, three different perspectives are presented below. Each is based on the published curriculums of technology-leadership institutes in three states that have taken the initiative in seeking to improve administrator proficiencies. Given the evolving state of defining administrator proficiency, these multiple views may provide the greatest insight. Prepare for the management challenges associated with introducing and supporting technology into an organization. Develop a technology-leadership plan for each school, including a thoughtful approach to professional development for each school's teachers.