There are lots of challenges in the future, which include relations with the neighbors, attitudes toward minorities and Muslim fundamentalism. Turkmenistan The Kara Kum canal helps bring water from the mountains, which is used not only for consumption but also for crop cultivation. It is mainly desert, but its resources include oil and natural gas. Oil and natural gas reserves in the west may help boost Turkmenistan's economy in the future. Under Soviet control, large industrial enterprises and mining operations took over, including.
Glaciers feed rivers, which are used for irrigation.
In 1991, Tajikistan declared independence. The significant Russian population, however, has tried to maintain control of the Tajik government, and this has led to conflict. Tajikistan has a challenging future considering its location as well as its political status with Russia. Kyrgystan Industries, mainly package plants, are for local textiles and foods. The economy of Kyrgystan is not developed, which may be due to the fact that it has no national identity.