By removing this substance, the structure into which the abnormal vessels grow is eliminated, and therefore future abnormal growth is quite rare. The jelly-like substance is called the vitreous and the procedure is called a vitrectomy. Vitrectomy combined with other microsurgical techniques is also the procedure used to repair traction retinal detachments. Conclusion Diabetic eye disease is an important cause of severe vision loss in patients under age 60. However, with regular eye exams problems can be detected in their early stages.
Early detection means that treatment can be started before serious visual loss occurs.
All patients with diabetes should have their eyes examined at least once each year, and individuals with more advanced disease may benefit from more frequent evaluations. These exams should be performed by an experienced eye care professional who will dilate the pupils with special eye drops so that the entire retina can be more easily viewed. If laser treatment or other surgery is required, then one may be referred to a retinal specialist. Through education and cooperation with medical and eye care professionals, the diabetic patient can remain optimistic about successfully managing the disease and its ocular complications.