This, as well as other possible complications, necessitates close monitoring by physical exam, radiography, and electrocardiogram for approximately 24 hours following surgery. Some may experience renal failure and be placed on dialysis for a period of time. But the important thing for patients and families to recognize is that acute confusional episodes generally go away. It's a call for the family to reassure the patient. But, if depression persists when the patient leaves the hospital, it should be followed up.
Depression can be a barrier to rehabilitation and recovery.
A depressed person may not be motivated to go to cardiac rehab and begin exercising appropriately. The usual treatment for geriatric patients is medication, perhaps combined with psychotherapy. Most patients who have suffered the symptoms of aortic valve stenosis have become deconditioned because they've restricted their activity in response to angina, explained Alfred Fishman, MD, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine. This is why, along with handling such added risk factors as smoking, abnormal blood sugars, a diet high in cholesterol, and stress, a program of post-operative rehabilitation is of the utmost importance. When rehabilitation and recovery are complete, these patients exhibit a dramatic difference.