To determine location, geographers use a set of imaginary lines that crisscross the surface of the globe. You can use latitude and longitude as you would a simple grid system on a State highway map. For example, St. Louis, Missouri is roughly at 39 degrees north latitude and 90 degrees west longitude. Directions Children need to understand positional words. Other words that describe such features as color, size, shape are also important in learning direction.
Every place has a personality.
People change the character of a place. They speak a particular language, have styles of government and architecture, and form patterns of business. Help children understand their own neighborhood. Point out differences and similarities to other places. Help children understand various types of buildings and their uses.