Leaves are a bright pale green, tear-shaped, and attached to the stem on opposite sides by a slender stalk. Stems are lighter in color and very easily broken. Where stems touch the ground, new roots are formed. This gives the common chickweed a spreading growth habit. Common chickweed flowers are small and white.
Flowers have five petals, with each petal so deeply divided that it appears to be split in two.
This gives the flower a 'starlike' appearance leading to the plant's scientific name, Stellaria . Flowers of the two plants are similar, but leaves of mouse-ear chickweed are dark green and hairy. Common chickweed is a winter annual. Winter annuals germinate in the late summer or fall, overwinter as small plants, then put on growth during the cool months of the spring. Most winter annuals cannot withstand hot weather, and will set seed and die in June or July.