While waiting for the funding, filmmakers continue to research, investigate, and shoot film. This means they can work on a project for months and years without being paid a nickel. The situation is getting tougher. In 1984, Richter was quoted in a New York Times article as saying that he spent up to 25 percent of his time on fundraising. Now that figure is up to 50 percent, he says.
Less money is available from public sources.
And more filmmakers are seeking funding. New technology allows anyone with a video camera to make a documentary. They all want money. Now there are five thousand going to the same fifty. It's no easier on the distribution side.