As one of the preliminary requirements of a prescribed fire program, the mapping, flagging and cutting of firebreaks surrounding proposed burn zones is a well-planned process. Preliminary requirements include obtaining necessary equipment, training staff and obtaining permits through the relevant agencies. There are a number of reasons why prescribed fire is used as a management tool in natural areas. Forage for wildlife burning substantially benefits wildlife by stimulating food and seed production and opening areas for feeding and travel. Ecosystem diversity fire breaks down complex organic molecules allowing nutrients to be recycled.
Fire changes both the composition and density of the forest.
Endangered and threatened species habitat preferences of several endangered species, including the Florida panther, gopher tortoise, indigo snake and red-cockaded woodpecker, are enhanced by fire. Fire-dependent plants include the South Florida slash pine, gallberry, saw palmetto and scrub oaks. A majority of the vegetation to be cut down during construction will be mulched by equipment on the construction site. According to Haner, care will be taken to minimize impact to both plants and animals in the area. Rookery Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve.