A riparian forest buffer is an area of trees and other vegetation located adjacent to and up-gradient from water courses, water bodies and associated wetlands. Riparian forest buffers provide shade which optimizes light and temperature conditions for many desirable aquatic plants and animals.
Energy is provided for aquatic life in the form of leaves and twigs.
Select tree and plant species that are adapted to the soils and are able to provide other benefits such as commercial timber production, forage production, and wildlife habitat improvement. Avoid planting any plants which may become pests. Riparian forest buffers must be wide enough to filter sediment from surface runoff. This practice should be used in conjunction with practices such as nutrient management and certain sediment control practices to prevent damage to the riparian vegetation and ensure safe transport of water through this area.