Their bodies are covered with dark brown hair. They have high, humped shoulders with long slender legs that are much lighter in color than the body. Males are much larger than females. They often have a shoulder height of 7-7.5 feet, a body length of 9 feet, and weigh between 1,000 and 1,500 pounds. The Alaskan moose, the largest subspecies, may attain a weight of 2,000 pounds.
Males also display massive palmate antlers that are broad and flattened.
Antler spread usually averages 4-5 feet across, but cases have been documented of antlers measuring 7 feet across. Females are smaller than males and usually weigh between 700 and 1,100 pounds. Females do not display antlers. Natural History Food Habits Moose subsist on aquatic plants such as pondweed, pond lily, and water shield from spring through autumn. Moose are excellent swimmers and have been known to swim miles at a time.