Metallurgical engineering is concerned with the processing, fabrication, and utilization of metals, alloys, and other engineering materials. Extractive metallurgy relates to the processing and refining of metals and their compounds. Physical metallurgy is concerned with the structure and properties of materials, the development of new materials with improved properties, and the application and performance of materials in modern engineering systems and design. Electronic and optical materials are utilized in a variety of modern technology, from fiber optic communications to computer technology. Conducting materials of high purity are needed for many electronic applications.
Fiber optics depend on glass fiber of special composition and are made using specific processes.
Optical materials such as those used in lasers are specially modified using crystal growth and doping techniques. The University's materials engineering programs provide students with the background and experience needed for a career in this broad area. The Department of Materials Science and Engineering offers programs of study leading to the Bachelor of Science in Ceramic Engineering and the Bachelor of Science in Metallurgical Engineering degrees. The department also offers a minor in materials science and engineering. To provide students with a sound basic-science foundation together with educational breadth in subjects outside of their major to help them function as productive members of the engineering profession and society in general.