Most woodpeckers in our region depend upon forest land to provide them with the essentials needed to survive. Unfortunately, the public's appetite for land is taking a bite out of the region's woodlands. In the last decade, the watershed has lost more than 471,000 acres of forests, an area half the size of Delaware. Owners of large tracts of property can help by protecting the remaining forest land. Land conservation organizations can help landowners set up easements to protect forest land from development.
Individuals can also help by planting native trees in backyards.
When managing land for woodpeckers, think of creating diversity. Trees with rough bark often attract overwintering insects and these, in turn, provide food for woodpeckers all winter. Dead trees, known as snags, are also a rich source of insects throughout the year. If they pose no threat to structures, leave dead trees standing. Woodpeckers are cavity nesters, excavating nest sites in trees.