Although this highly contagious viral disease does not affect humans, it does have a devastating effect on cloven-hooved animals including cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and deer, and can cause death, especially in newborns.
Diseased animals run fevers, lose their appetites, stop producing milk and become very lame.
The foot and mouth disease virus is the most contagious animal virus known, and it can be spread readily by animals, people or materials. Because several strains of the virus exist as well as many sub-types, vaccines are not considered an effective preventative or remedy for the disease. Disinfect shoes before entering a farm, sale site or production facility and again after leaving. Take appropriate bio-security measures with vehicles and equipment before entering and after leaving animal areas, farms or production facilities. This may include disinfecting or thoroughly washing tires, halters, brushes, tack, or other accessories.