Most individuals with Down syndrome have smaller than average ear canals. As a result, ear wax can accumulate rapidly in the canal and impede hearing. Some children with Down syndrome have sensorineural hearing loss. This type of hearing loss is considered permanent and is not typically treated medically. Instead, hearing aids, fit by an audiologist, are used to improve your child's hearing at home and at school.
Hearing aids are often a necessity during adulthood.
Regular hearing evaluations and hearing aid assessments are important in keeping the individual with Down syndrome engaged and successful in work and family situations. Typically your child's primary care physician monitors the overall health of your child. This physician can diagnose ear infections, prescribe medications and remove ear wax. If tympanostomy tubes or ear surgery are needed, an ENT specialist will provide these special services to your child. Audiologists are non-physician health care providers who will test and monitor your child's hearing sensitivity and fit hearing aids if needed.