Stage three is severe lymphedema. At this point, swelling is irreversible and the arm becomes very large. The tissue becomes hard and skin also changes. Some patients consider having debulking, a type of reconstructive surgery to help the situation. Lymphedema Causing Infection Symptoms and signs of infection include red blotchy skin, itchy areas such as a rash, swelling and temperature increase, pain, heavy sensation of arm, and in extreme cases could even be fever or chills.
Infection occurs when the environment becomes favorable for bacteria growth.
Lymph fluid contains a protein called albumin. This protein is not related to the proteins we eat. It is caused by a low output failure of the lymphatic system. When the balance of normal lymphatic protein load and less lymph vascular transport are altered, plasma protein in a tissue is stopped. This impairs lymphatic flow and becomes stagnant since fluid leaks into surrounding tissues.