Although almost all of the 180,000 U.S. tourists who visit Guatemala annually do so without incident, the twin legacies of widespread poverty and violence combine to produce a level of crime that is a serious concern for tourists and residents alike. The safest means to visit Guatemala is through a reputable tour organization, though small tour buses are occasionally targets of crime. Tourists who explore off the beaten track and stay in budget hotels may be more susceptible to crime. In recent years, the number of violent crimes reported by U.S. citizens has increased. While the number of such crimes appears to have leveled off in 2000, there is a public perception that there has been a significant increase in criminal behavior since January 2000.
Criminals appear to be emboldened, acting in broad daylight and on well-traveled roads.
Tourists have been targeted by armed robbers while climbing the Pacaya and Agua volcanoes near Guatemala City. In addition, the Rio Dulce area of eastern Guatemala has become a safety concern. Pickpockets and purse-snatchers are prevalent in major cities and tourist sites, especially the central market and other parts of Zone 1 in Guatemala City. Travelers should pay close attention to their surroundings and refrain from displaying jewelry, large amounts of money, or other valuable items. The best way to survive an encounter with an armed assailant is to offer no resistance.