It can be re-energized only if the member countries seriously commit themselves to a united effort to bring the warring parties to negotiations. The need for dialogue is more apparent than ever. As winter approaches, the military situation is largely in stalemate. Neither side appears strong enough to defeat the other. The chronic fighting promises only to produce more human suffering.
Afghans are sick of war and eager for a peaceful settlement.
The time has never been more right for the warring parties to set down their weapons and come to the negotiating table. Only by desisting from its military efforts and agreeing to negotiate can the Taliban bring the hope of peace to Afghanistan. The Northern Alliance has signaled its willingness to do this. The Taliban have not. Zahir Shah's initiative to bring together a wide spectrum of Afghans to discuss a peaceful resolution of the conflict is encouraging.