Work first programs also share a strong message that, for participants, employment is both the goal and the expectation. Most of the work first programs require immediate job search. In Alaska, given the sporadic and seasonal job market, a structured job search with job clubs is the best approach. The job search is supported by a series of workshops which teach specific job search skills, and job clubs which provide networking opportunities and mutual support for job seekers. The workshops average about four weeks, and are structured like a real job, five days a week, six to eight hours a day.
Attendance is mandatory.
Successful work first programs also provide intensive services for participants who do not find work during the upfront work search. These services include counseling, skill building and other services to clients to help them overcome more significant barriers to employment.