10 Chlorhexidine can also be used immediately before the surgical incision, but many practitioners are choosing a povidone-iodine and alcohol product. The one-step application saves time and leaves a film on the skin that continues to reduce the number of bacteria during the surgical procedure. Recently, lay magazines and news reports have discussed the everyday use of antimicrobial soaps and lotions. We should perhaps limit antimicrobial soaps except in cleansing minor cuts and abrasions. Normal flora has a role in protecting the body against potential harmful pathogens.
Healthcare providers strive to provide surgical patients with a safe and non-complicated recovery.
Prevention of infection is of utmost concern. Preoperative reduction of skin flora remains the goal and standard of care. Skin should be cleansed before surgery. Preoperative showers have been adopted as a routine in many hospitals. Patients are given a chlorhexidine soap to use the night before surgery and the morning of surgery.