It was essentially the footballing disasters of the decade that led to calls for and subsequent increased regulation of the game. Legislation was promoted in a number of distinct areas covering the availability of alcohol at matches, the safety of grounds and the question of membership schemes. The late 1970's saw an added political dimension to the hooliganism problem linked to the rise of far right groups such as the National Front and the more hardline British Movement.
Football is still a potential battle ground for political groups.
This rise of right wing groups has been mirrored by the emergence of anti fascist football supporter's groups, for example Manchester United has a group of anti fascist fans who have developed their own fanzine, Red Attitude. The Prime Minister's interest in tackling the problems of football was sparked by a riot at Luton Town football club involving Millwall supporters. The Government's immediate response was to establish a 'war cabinet' on football hooliganism. The whole question of who can attend matches and whether it should be limited to home supporters or a smaller sub group of 'members' was one of the most controversial issues. The Interim Report of Mr Justice Popplewell's Committee considered that unless the hooligan problem was addressed, 'football may not be able to continue in its present form much longer'.