For many workers, exposure to the elements is a hazard that must be taken into account to ensure safe working conditions. Hazards Many occupations do not enjoy the privilege of a climate controlled workplace. When temperatures increase, sweat production and evaporation are the principal means of cooling the body. Increased humidity, however, impairs sweat evaporation and the body's ability to cool itself.
Heat stress is the general term for the hazards of hot work.
The most effective means to cope with hot working conditions is to take frequent breaks from work to allow the body to cool. Equipping the workplace with fans or air-conditioners, where possible, is also advised. Protective clothing and sunglasses should be worn, to avoid UV rays. Most importantly, don't overdo it in the heat and be aware of your body's reaction to rising temperatures. Cold Weather Hazards Working in cold weather exposes individuals to a number of health hazards.