Most Texans know the American goldfinch only as a winter resident. Lured to sunflower or thistle-seed feeders, they methodically gorge themselves on the tasty kernels, occasionally jockeying for position with a flurry of wings, but usually without major squabbles.
Goldfinches seem to be amiable and social birds.
The American goldfinch breeds across southern Canada and in all but the most southerly portions of the United States and spends the winter months from the northern tier of states to Mexico. Although a common winter resident throughout most of Texas, the goldfinch remains to breed only sparingly in the northeastern corner of the state. In breeding plumage the male is a bright, glowing yellow with a small black cap, wings and tail. White wing-bars and white feather edgings on the tail contrast sharply with the black background. He is the only small yellow bird with black wings.