The parts of the body that play a role in reproduction, in getting rid of waste products in the form of urine, or in both. The grade of a tumor is determined by how abnormal the cancer cells appear when examined under a microscope, the probable growth rate of the tumor, and its tendency to spread. The systems used to grade tumors vary with each type of cancer. Also called endocrine therapy. Chemicals produced by glands in the body and circulated in the bloodstream.
Hormones control the actions of certain cells or organs.
Tests that produce pictures of areas inside the body. Inability to have an erection adequate for sexual intercourse. A cut made in the body during surgery. Inability to control the flow of urine from the bladder. This is done by placing radioactive material that is sealed in needles, seeds, wires, or catheters directly into or near the tumor.