When an abnormal opening occurs in a tire, the inner tube protrudes from the opening. Similarly, a hernia occurs when an organ or tissue protrudes through an abnormal opening. Hernias are usually easily recognized. You may feel pain when lifting heavy objects, coughing, or straining during urination or bowel movements. You may also feel a bulge under your skin.
Hernia repairs are one of the most commonly performed surgeries in the United States.
Over 700,000 procedures are completed annually. They can only be completed surgically and are done to relieve the symptoms of pain and to prevent other more serious problems from occurring if the hernia is ignored. However, there are several options available. The repair is made by securing a plastic mesh over the hernia defect. The technique is effective, but because the incision cuts through muscle a full recovery can take four to six weeks.