Proportional systems allow more parties to get seats in assembly. Majority parties rare. Coalition emerges after election. Largest party given chance to form a government. Must enlist the help of other parties to form a majority coalition that will govern effectively.
Coalitions tend to be unstable.
Length of terms may be listed in months, not years. Dual Executive A. Combines elected president and a prime minister who heads a cabinet that is accountable to parliament. Fifth Republic formed due to inability of Fourth Republic to govern effectively. Multi-party system led to indecision and gridlock. Charles de Gaulle given presidency to restore faith in government.