Use cushions specially designed to help reduce pressure. Always sit the child on a special cushion, as ordered by your doctor. In bed, use pillows under the calves to elevate the heels off of the bed. The heels are very prone to breakdown since the skin overlying them is very thin. Bed linens and clothing should be kept clean and dry.
Back rubs help stimulate circulation and relax muscles.
Sitting on the toilet longer than 30 minutes can cause too much pressure on the buttocks. Avoid rough fabrics that can irritate the skin. Keep the skin clean and dry at all times, especially after bladder or bowel incontinence. Use creams and lotions as needed to help keep the skin from excessive drying and cracking. The Nurse Coordinator at Children's can suggest products to use.