General amnesty has created considerable problems in the whole quest for reconciliation and justice. There is a widespread debate, particularly in South America, which continues to focus on this dilemma. There are many implications flowing from general amnesty, which really amounts to impunity. These amnesty laws have made it possible for those responsible and guilty to escape any trial or any punishment whatsoever or even to acknowledge their involvement in the violations of the past. In the debate which is being conducted, there are a number of very disturbing points which have to be acknowledged.
Impunity threatens belief in a democratic society.