Immunocompromised people are at higher risk for many types of infections.
Both pneumococcal and influenza vaccine are thought to be helpful in adults with HIV infection. For adults who have not completed routine childhood immunization schedules, guidance is listed in the table below. Hepatitis B vaccine should be considered for all sexually active adults who do not have serologic evidence of prior exposure. Little specific research has been completed on the effectiveness of immunizations in HIV-infected people. All patients traveling to other countries should be evaluated for required immunizations and prophylaxis based on their destinations.