But don't assume you're out of danger just because you're older. It peaks again beginning at age 50. Just 15 years ago, this diagnosis was a grim one. But that's no longer the case. Today, with early detection and improved treatments, testicular cancer can be cured.
Early detection is the key to ensuring successful treatment.
The most common symptom is a painless or uncomfortable lump in a testicle, or you may notice enlargement or swelling. There may also be a sensation of heaviness or aching in the lower abdomen or scrotum. Perform the exam after a shower, when the skin of the scrotum is relaxed. Stand in front of a mirror and examine each testicle separately, by gently rolling it between the thumbs and fingers of both hands. Look and feel for hard lumps or any change in the size, shape or consistency of the testicle.