Radio and television reporters often compose stories and report live from the scene. Later, they may tape a commentary in the studio. General assignment reporters write up news as assigned, such as an accident, a political rally, the visit of a celebrity, or a company going out of business. Large newspapers and radio and television stations assign reporters to gather news at specific locations or beats, such as police stations or courts. They also have reporters specializing in fields such as health, politics, foreign affairs, sports, theater, consumer affairs, social events, science, business, and religion.
Investigative reporters cover stories that take many days or weeks of information gathering.
News correspondents are stationed in large U.S. and foreign cities to report on news occurring there. Reporters on small publications cover all aspects of the news, and also may take photographs, write headlines, lay out pages, edit wire service copy, and write editorials. They also may solicit advertisements, sell subscriptions, and perform general office work. Broadcast reporters need to be at ease on camera. The work of reporters and correspondents is usually hectic.