Anxiety is a tension that we always want to reduce. The Ego functions to find realistic objects of gratification for the ID that are morally acceptable to the Superego. The Ego forms a cathexis for objects that reliably produce tension reduction of libidinal energy. The Superego forms a counter-cathexis to block energy discharge until a realistic and morally acceptable object of gratification is found. Fixation occurs when the Id is over gratified or under gratified.
Fixation is incomplete personality development.
The latency period lasts from 5-6 yrs. until puberty. When stressed during adulthood, people regress back to their psychosexual stage of fixation. Memories that can be recalled with sufficient cues. The ID is completely unconscious. The Ego and Superego have functions that are conscious, preconscious, and unconscious.