Drafted by Zanu loyalists and adopted without discussion, the document enshrines Zanu's grip on power. Human rights activists say the Bill of Rights is weak. Journalists say press freedom and freedom of speech are compromised. The unions warn the right to strike is curtailed. Women's groups say it does not recognise equality between men and women.
Farmers worry about a clause allowing compulsory land acquisition without compensation.
Amnesty International says torture is not outlawed. The draft Constitution admittedly improves on human rights. But clawback clauses impinge on them. Desperate to hang on to power, Zanu has unleashed all its forces. On the campaign trail, Mugabe thrashes whites for hoarding fuel and ruining the economy.