We need to provide our children with life skills so that they can make decisions, resolve conflicts, and cope effectively with challenges. In today's society, parents, educators and community leaders are searching for programs and policies that will keep our children safe. Such programs come in many different forms, from social skills training to anger management. However, following an extensive review process, the National Mental Health Association has identified five core components common to some of the nation's most effective prevention programs.
Effective programs are theory driven and backed with a scientifically valid rationale.
Effective programs are tested and proven, having been evaluated to determine that the programs achieve their goals. Effective programs are holistic, and focus on reducing risk factors and supporting healthy development by addressing multiple aspects of a child's life and environment. Effective programs are replicable in a variety of settings, which are accessible, community-friendly and culturally sensitive. It teaches children not what to think, but how to think in ways that help them resolve interpersonal problems. Decision making is shared, and parents play key roles in school activities.