If the government thinks that the GAM is just a rebel organization which is trying to achieve something illegal, like separation from the republic, then this signing ceremony is purely a domestic affair. The government has appointed an ambassador to sign the MOU, and if that is not enough the government can send a not too high-ranking official from the ministry of home affairs. The Republic of Indonesia is an internationally recognized sovereign country, while GAM is an unlawful political organization which goes against the 1945 Constitution. If we follow the explanation of the state minister of human rights affairs, we will become more confused. He should understand that the Indonesian Military and the police are legally armed and hence it is not possible for them to lay down their arms.
Arms are the official equipment of a soldier and a police officer.
It is the illegal armed forces of GAM who should lay down their arms. According to President Abdurrahman Wahid, an incorrect statement could turn the whole thing upside down. The interpretation given by GAM spokesman Ismail Syahputra about the MOU should be carefully examined. The spokesman said the armed wing of GAM backed the peace plan as it constitutes the first step toward gaining independence. First, it calls for a cease-fire between GAM and the country's security forces.