Vigo lies along the southeastern shore of the Vigo Inlet of the Atlantic Ocean, southwest of Pontevedra city. It was attacked by the English admiral Sir Francis Drake in 1585 and1589. The town's architecture gives a modern impression, though a few old buildings still remain.
Fishing is important, and the town's industry is well developed.
Its manufactures include leather, lumber, flour, paper, sugar, brandy, and machinery.