The kindergartners dictate words, phrases, sentences, and eventually stories. They practice speaking skills like telling stories and summarizing information. They eventually begin to read their own names and labels for common objects. At the same time they also develop an understanding of democratic and civil values in social studies. From understanding the need for rules and authority to learning the Pledge of Allegiance, they begin to assume individual responsibilities at home and at school and learn how to work and play safely with others.
Kindergartners have many rich experiences in art and creative expression.
They will sing a wide variety of songs, try their hands at a variety of art media, and even participate as actors in puppet shows and plays. Kindergarten children spend the year developing locomotor skills like hopping, jumping, and galloping. While doing these various skills, the children learn teamwork and cooperative learning skills. Throughout the year appropriate safety procedures are taught on the playground and in the classroom, as well as appropriate safety skills at home. The importance of good nutrition and hygiene is emphasized.