Avoid tick bites which spread African tick typhus. Wear shoes to avoid soil-borne parasites. Government expenditure on health is low and the quality of hospitals is poor. It is advisable to take specific personal medicines as well as supplies such as syringes and drip needles, as medical facilities are available only in larger centres. Doctors and hospitals expect cash payment in full for health services.
Health insurance is essential and it is advisable to include cover for emergency air evacuation.