Through this evolution, the application of computers has transformed many aspects of our society. This issue of Crossroads explores the field of interdisciplinary computer science. The goal is not to look at computer science from traditional perspectives, but to illustrate the benefits and issues that arise from the application of computer science within other disciplines. Airlines manage travel planning with computerized reservation systems.
Banks rely on electronic fund transfer systems.
Applications of computer science make it possible for marketers to segment and profile customers, and engage in customized selling. In manufacturing, CAD systems assist in design, simulation systems are used for analysis, and production is enhanced by robotics and computer-aided manufacturing. Some other industrial applications of computers include transportation systems, communication networks, defense applications, and monitoring systems. Like many industries, other sciences also benefit from developments in computer science. Computational scientists apply high performance computing and modern computational methods to fundamental problems throughout the sciences and engineering.