Nonetheless, a majority of people with late stage AIDS will manifest some symptoms. AIDS Dementia Complex was first described in 1986 and was added to the CDC's list of AIDS-defining conditions. Only a small number receive an AIDS diagnosis because of dementia . Early symptoms of AIDS Dementia can be confused with general manifestations of clinical depression. These include apathy, loss of interest in one's surroundings and the like.
Later symptoms involve cognitive and motor problems.
Memory loss, as well as mobility problems, come into the picture. Diagnosing AIDS Dementia Complex is difficult. CAT scans are usually used, though these could be normal. Neuropsychiatric testing is required. Various other scans may also be called for.