Excess ketones accumulate in the blood and are excreted in the urine. Acetone is a ketone which can be eliminated through the lungs. Ketonuria Ketones in the urine. Occurs when the diabetes is uncontrolled and the body is producing ketones. Metabolism The chemical processes in cells that are involved in using energy and building substances the cells needs.
Glucose metabolism relates to how cells use or store glucose.
Anabolism refers to the building up processes, catabolism refers to the breaking down processes. Nadir The lowest point. Refers to the lowest blood glucose concentration on a bg curve. PZI Protamine Zinc Insulin Q.D. Once a day. Same as s.i.d. but not to be confused with q.i.d.