Helpline staff report a dramatic increase in the number of calls from homeless people, most of whom are looking for emergency shelter. Calls increased from 6,300 in 1997 to about 41,000 in 1999. Although the service was expanded during this time and increased its promotional activity, Helpline staff report a growing demand for emergency shelter and other homeless services. By 1998, almost 6,000 children stayed in shelters. This rise reflects an increase in the number and size of homeless families.
Homelessness can damage children's development.
Families tend to stay longer in the shelter system Because families tend to stay longer in shelters, homelessness takes an even greater toll on children. Chart 7 shows that in 1998, families with children stayed an average of 1.5 months - up from two weeks in 1989. This reflects the fact that families face increasing challenges to find appropriate, affordable housing. It is also more critical for families to find appropriate housing to ensure stability for their children. Single people tend to stay in shelters for short periods.