The goal of treatment is to provide relief of symptoms and prevent progression of the disease with a minimum of side effects. These drugs may be inhaled as aerosol sprays or taken orally. A1PI is not recommended for those who develop emphysema as a result of cigarette smoking or other environmental factors. Lung volume reduction surgery is a surgical procedure in which the most severely diseases portions of the lung are removed to allow the remaining lung and breathing muscles to work better. The short term results are promising.
Long term follow up studies are continuing.
Researchers know that quitting smoking can prevent the occurrence and decrease the progression of emphysema. Other environmental controls can also help prevent the disease. If an individual has emphysema, the doctor will work hard to prevent the disease from getting worse by keeping the patient healthy and clear of any infection. It damages your lungs, and it can damage your heart. See your doctor at the first sign of symptoms.