They are on strict deworming programs and require annual boosters of certain vaccinations. They are shorn yearly for their wonderful fiber and at that time, a check of their teeth and toenails are made to see if any trimming is required. The average weight of a newborn alpaca is 15-19 pounds. Babies stand and begin nursing within 30 minutes after delivery. Female alpacas can be bred back as early as 2 weeks after partrition and can start breeding as early as 12 months of age, although most breeders will wait till the female is more mature in age.
Females can have one cria per year.
Male alpacas can begin to breed between 2-3 years of age, although some are capable as early as 18 months. Alpacas come in 22 natural colors with varing patterns. Alpacas are very social animals and communicate to each other with humming noises, body and head movements. Alpacas are considered a livestock investment and can be depreciated.