Bracing may be required after surgery to help stabilize the spine. To conclude, scoliosis is a lateral curvature or deviation of the spine. Scoliosis affects females more than males and has its onset during periods of rapid growth. There are several causes of scoliosis that are grouped into four categories. They are idiopathic scoliosis, congenital scoliosis, neuromyopathic scoliosis, and secondary scoliosis.
Idiopathic scoliosis is the most common type, and it has no known cause.
Scoliosis screenings and radiographs of the spine are tests done to diagnose scoliosis. Scoliosis can be treated by bracing, electrical stimulation, or surgery. If scoliosis is caught and treated early, full recovery can be expected. Genetic basis for idiopathic scoliosis brought a step nearer. Southern Medical Journal .