District court judges typically hear a variety of cases including probate, felony criminal cases, dissolution of marriage, adoptions, disputes involving actions of state administrative agencies, juvenile cases and other matters. In each of Iowa's 99 counties, a clerk of district court office manages and maintains all trial court records, including pleadings, evidence and orders. The clerks of court have hundreds of administrative duties. They accept and process fines, fees and court costs owed to the state, child support checks, and civil judgments owed to litigants. They maintain a record of liens on all real estate in the county.
Clerks help with involuntary hospitalization cases.
They have the authority to dispose of schedules violations which are not contested and do not require a court hearing. Clerks are also responsible for informing state and local government agencies of court orders. Court attendants have a variety of duties such as overseeing the activities of jurors, facilitating courtroom proceedings, and helping judges with various duties. Court reporters serve an important court function. They record everything that is said in the courtroom.