Ethnicity Ghana is a country of 18 million people and over 60 ethnic groups. Due to progressive government policies over the decades, the divisive tribal tendencies of other West African countries have not occurred in Ghana. Religion Christians outnumber Muslims about three to one in Ghana. As you move to different parts of the country you will notice pockets of religious concentration. A common feature of ancestral religions is the belief in the Supreme Being, in life after death, and in the nearness of ancestors.
Festivals also recall past events, and consecrate a new season with confidence and hope.
Traditional fetish shrines, sometimes concealed but more often displayed, are important centres of worship and traditional healing, and an influential part of traditional life. The official language of Ghana is English. Other commonly spoken Ghanaian languages which tourists may encounter include Twi, Ga, Ewe and Dagbani. There are numerous festivals in the major towns throughout the year which include thrilling durbars of chiefs, when tribal leaders and Queen Mothers form a procession in palanquins, shaded by traditional umbrellas, and supported by drummers and warriors discharging ancient muskets. These festivals are not on a fixed date but generally occur on the first or the last Saturday of a given month.