Progressive forest management techniques enhance habitat for a variety of birds, bear, deer, elk and other animal, insect and plant species. Recycling Farmers are among the state's most prolific recyclers, turning millions of tons of crop residue into compost after harvest, converting old discarded tires into a fuel source, rice straw into manufactured products such as bricks, fiberboard and panels, and they save water. It is estimated that farmers recycle and reuse about 90 percent of the water used for irrigation. Flooding for Waterfowl California's rice growers participate in a program to flood their rice fields after fall harvest to provide food and habitat for migratory birds on the Pacific Flyway. These artificial wetlands support great blue heron, egrets, ducks, geese, shorebirds and populations of invertebrate species that provide a source of protein for waterfowl.
Farmers also conduct egg rescues and build nesting boxes for wood ducks.
Sustainable Grazing Programs Livestock grazing enhances vegetative diversity and vigor, helping to keep delicate rangeland ecosystems in balance so that native plants and grasses can thrive. Foraging cattle and sheep keep exotic and aggressive weeds from overwhelming native plant species. Creeks, stock ponds and reservoirs on private land provide habitat for waterfowl, aquatic plants and other species. Modern Pest Management Farmers fight pests with effective, more environmentally friendly pesticides and non-chemical alternatives. Cleaning the Air California farmers use cleaner-burning equipment to reduce air pollution emissions.