The requirements for most first degree programmes are between 180 and 240 ECTS credits, corresponding to a minimum study time of three or four years respectively. A great deal of time is devoted to individual studies outside the classroom. An important part of each course is the individual student's reading of previously determined course literature. Group-work is a form of instruction which has become more common. This way of working often includes the writing of essays, which are based on independent research and studies.
Every department has a study counsellor for information on courses and educational programmes.
Students who do not pass the initial examination are given an opportunity to retake the exam at a later date. The relation between students and teachers can be described as informal. Both students and teachers like to consider one another as equals. This, however, does not imply that the teachers will expect anything but your best performance in classes and examinations. You are also encouraged to ask questions both in and out of the classroom.