The conditions are coming into place for a successful, orderly, and regulated Aboriginal fishery in the Maritimes and Quebec, Fisheries and Oceans Minister Herb Dhaliwal said today. We will work with all groups towards ensuring a successful commercial fishery. Last fall the Supreme Court of Canada handed down a historic decision affecting Mi'kmaq and Maliseet peoples in the Maritimes and Quebec. They have a clear communal right to fish commercially towards a moderate livelihood. The decision of the Supreme Court is the law of the land.
Government has a responsibility to respect the Aboriginal right and also to regulate all fisheries.
We are meeting that challenge through negotiations, development efforts, conservation, and firm and fair enforcement for all fisheries. Negotiations and agreements The Chief Federal Representative, Mr. James MacKenzie, is negotiating interim fishing agreements with the 34 Aboriginal communities affected by the Marshall judgement. Fourteen communities have now signed or made agreements in principle, with more close at hand. The interim fishing agreements provide licensed and orderly access to the fishery, under agreed conditions of seasons, effort, and other conservation requirements. Aboriginal communities may also receive assistance towards vessels and gear, training, and fishery-related economic development.