Recognition and management of these conditions may delay or prevent heart disease in people with diabetes. Major risk factors of this condition are the level and duration of hyperglycaemia. Neuropathy can lead to sensory loss and damage to the limbs. It is also a major cause of impotence in diabetic men. This fact is often under-recognized.
Foot care is an important means of reducing the impact of diabetic neuropathy.
It is a result of both vascular and neurological disease processes. Diabetes is the commonest cause of non-traumatic amputation of the lower limb, which may be prevented by regular inspection and good care of the foot .