Children lose fluids faster during exertion than adults, particularly during warm weather. Don't wait until you are thirsty to offer liquids. Always carry a compass and a good map with the topography of the area you are hiking. Stop during your trip to look at the topography and see if youngsters can match it to the map. Teach them how to use a compass.
Kids like to know what they're looking at and where they are.
Whenever you venture into the backcountry, children should carry a whistle. If they get separated, it is easier to blow a whistle than to yell for extended periods of time. Encourage young hikers to carry their own daypacks with a jacket, water and snacks. Inc. All rights reserved.