The guinea pig became a largely domesticated animal around the time America was discovered. First introduced to Europe, the guinea pig quickly became a sought after pet for children and families. The guinea pig originates from South America, where many still exist in the wild today. Body size is small, measuring only 8-16 inches in length. The hair of the guinea pig ranges from long to short, and can be white, black, brown or a mixture of the three.
Guinea pigs have tiny ears and no tails.
Because it is rare for a guinea pig to bite, they are considered excellent first pets for small children. They are a medium-sized rodent, making them easier to handle than many other varieties. There are several varieties of guinea pigs in the United States which make excellent pet material. Happy pigs gurgle and grunt loudly with pleasure. Guinea pigs are also highly trainable animals.