We ve just received a supply of infant formula. The above question from a relief worker illustrates the situation encountered in many emergencies resulting from conflict and natural disasters. It is common for both emergency-affected populations and relief workers to share misconceptions about the feasibility of breastfeeding. Most staff lack the technical knowledge and skills to address the problems faced by breastfeeding women and to implement activities to support breastfeeding. During emergencies, the protection, promotion, and support of breastfeeding is critical.
Infants are a particularly vulnerable group.
Illness and death rates can be as great as 20 times the usual level, a result of increased exposure to infections and inadequate infant feeding and care.