Seven other states have more general enabling legislation. In such places, impact fees finance a variety of public facilities and services, including roads, police and fire, water, sewage, drainage, schools, museums, parks, and even government offices. In Washington State impact fees are authorized by the 1990 and 1991 Growth Management Act. While over thirty-seven Washington counties collect impact fees, the purpose, scope and consequences of impact fees have been the subject of much debate and considerable misunderstanding. Five observations may be made about Washington State's experience with impact fees.
Impact fees encourage development predictability.
Impact fees encourage free-market principles. Impact fees help abate tax increases while maintaining public services. Impact fees benefit taxpayers, home buyers, and private developers. Impact fees promote sustainable economic development. Impact Fees Are Reasonable 1.