For example, if bone or cartilage fragments are in the joint, the surgeon can remove them to decrease inflammation. This may not stop the deterioration since damage has already been done, but it may slow it down. In some cases, an achy joint may need to be removed. Small dogs and well-muscled large dogs are the best candidates for this surgery since they are better able to support their weight without the joint. Hip replacement surgery is another alternative as is, in some cases, joint fusion.
Cats are also prone to arthritic conditions of the hips, elbows, spine and other joints.
They are also prone to osteoporosis as they age. Treatments used for dogs may not help cats. Be careful of the use of Tylenol, non-steroidals such as ibuprofen , and high doses of aspirin. All of these products are very toxic to cats. Use of nutraceuticals and cortisone may also be of some benefit as well as acupuncture and chiropractic care.