In, Student Personnel Administration Professional Conference. Conference conducted by Buffalo State College Student Personnel Program, Buffalo, New York. The effects of a wilderness orientation program on college students. The longitudinal effects of an adventure orientation program on the retention of students. Journal of College Student Development 31, 33-38.
Data show more students quitting college before sophomore year.
The Chronicle of Higher Education, A35. Four critical years revisited. Risk management practices of university based adventure programs. James Madison University. Effects of wilderness programs on self-esteem and locus of control orientation of young adults.