An illness is viewed as the consequence of disharmony within the cosmic order. It is not limited in space and time. Thus, for the purpose of treatment, body and mind are considered as separate entities. Malfunctions are understood and treated in the context of the social, cultural and spiritual environment. For the purpose of treatment, body, mind and soul are considered integral.
Chance plays as important role in phenomena causing disease.
The universe is perfectly organized whole where nothing happens without reason or fortuitously and everything is moving toward a definite goal. It is not a meaningless combination and separation of chemicals occurring by chance that causes disease. Both time and matter are reduced to smaller units. Matter is interlinked, interconnected, dynamic. It is constantly changing and it is this transformation that denotes time.