In women, the infection may lead to inflammation of the cervix or the fallopian tubes and may cause infertility . Approximately 5 out of 10,000 women are affected annually. Risk factors include multiple sexual partners. The antibiotics erythromycin or tetracycline can control the infection. Both sexual partners must be treated to prevent passing the infection back and forth between them, even though both may not have symptoms.
Antibiotic treatment is usually successful.
Reinfection may occur if compliance with therapy is not good, or if both sexual partners are not treated. Complications salpingitis infertility in women caused by Fallopian tube obstruction ectopic pregnancy Calling Your Health Care Provider Call for an appointment with your health care provider if symptoms of chlamydia occur. A monogamous sexual relationship is the best way to avoid this infection. The proper use of condoms during intercourse decreases the risk of infection. The information provided herein should not be used for diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition.