Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last teeth to grow in the back of the mouth. Common misunderstandings surround their name origin, removal reasons and pain sources, according to the Academy of General Dentistry, an organization of general dentists dedicated to continuing education. Common reasons for wisdom teeth removal include impaction, pain and crowding of the other teeth, which are typical tooth growth characteristics. Impacted teeth don't have enough room to grow, and will lay beneath the gums, which may or may not be a problem. Pain and tooth crowding are also top wisdom teeth problems.
Complications also can arise when wisdom teeth partially erupt.
The broken gum acts as a breeding ground for bacteria and germs. Dry socket, the most common post-operative complication from tooth extractions, delays the normal healing process and results when the newly formed blood clot in the extraction site does not form correctly or is prematurely lost. The blood clot lays the foundation for new tissue and bone to develop over a two-month healing process. Women who take oral contraceptives are at a higher risk of developing dry socket after wisdom teeth extraction due to high levels of estrogen. Tips for preventing dry socket Schedule extractions during the last week of the menstrual cycle, when estrogen levels are inactive Avoid drinking through a straw, the suction will interfere with healthier clotting.