The Centers for Disease Control estimate that up to half of antibiotic prescriptions written in doctors' offices are unnecessary. They are now urging physicians to change their prescribing habits. Some responsibility for the solution to the problem must rest with the general public. Greater understanding is key. The flu and most colds, as well as most coughs and sore throats, are due to viruses, which antibiotics are completely ineffective in fighting.
Antibiotics are only useful against bacterial infections.
It's still important to see your doctor when your child is sick for longer than a few days, especially if symptoms are serious or worsening. Even those accompanied by fever and a yellow or green discharge are usually caused by viruses. You can expect symptoms to last for up to 10 days. However, if a sinus infection caused by bacteria is suspected, your doctor will carefully make a decision whether antibiotics are the best choice based on symptoms and a physical examination. Sore throats generally do not need antibiotics.