Proper seed placement is easier when seeding into a firm, moist seedbed. Optimum seeding depth is generally .5 to .75 inches. Seeding equipment must provide adequate seed metering, seed placement and seed packing. Soon after seeding begins, check to make sure equipment is working well and doing an adequate job metering, placing and packing forage seeds. Make adjustments when necessary.
Cover crops compete with forages for light, moisture, and nutrients.
They are not recommended in the Brown Soil Zone. Also, cut cover crops early and use them for green feed. Flax and oats are the least competitive cover crops. Good weed control is a must. Take time to accurately identify all dominant weed populations.