Generally, only the front set of claws are removed since the cats do the most damage with them. However, for cats with particularly destructive behavior, both front and back sets may be removed. Fortney suggests that the earlier, within reason, that owners get their cats declawed, the better for their cats. We recommend declawing at four to six months of age because it's less traumatic on the cat and the cat can adapt better. However, declawing outdoor cats may have unfavorable consequences.
Claws help outdoor cats scratch and swat away enemies and climb to safety if needed.
Like any decision, declawing has advantages and disadvantages. Fortney advises cat owners to weigh the pros and cons for each individual cat before making the decision to declaw. Cat owners do have many other options to cut the damage done by their pets' behavior. Owners may trim their cats claws with special clippers which may be obtained from veterinarians. Fortney also suggests training cats to use scratching posts instead of valuable furniture.