Soviet troops recapture Sevastopol. Allies attack the Gustav Line south of Rome. Germans surrender in the Crimea. Germans withdraw to the Adolf Hitler Line. Germans retreat from Anzio.
Allies enter Rome.
Soviet offensive against the Finnish front begins. First German V-1 rocket attack on Britain. U.S. troops liberate Cherbourg. British and Canadian troops capture Caen. U.S. troops reach St. L .