Issues on Aging Vol. The natural processes of aging present numerous non-pathological adaptations and changes to the human body. The impending changes in the skeletal system are just some of the many examples.
Data reveal that as an individual ages there is a compensatory loss of bone mass.
Aging is also attended by a generalized decline in physical activity and there is sufficient evidence to suggest that physical activity is correlated with age-related bone loss. The intent of this review is to examine the available literature regarding age-related bone loss and its relationship to increased physical activity. Investigations have revealed that bone mass loss as a result of increasing age may be retarded, or possibly reversed, with the implementation of physical activity. Clinicians in all health care arenas must possess an understanding of these impending changes in the skeletal system and be adequately prepared to deal with the increase in this patient population.