SCC can arise from the oral epithelium and is characterized by local extension and invasion. Morbidity and mortality come from local disease rather than distant metastasis. Less common feline oral malignancies include melanoma, fibrosarcoma, lymphosarcoma, and undifferentiated carcinomas. Not all feline oral swellings are malignant. Cats are frequently affected by treatable oral foreign body granulomatous reactions, osteomyelitis arising from dental disease, eosinophilic granulomas, mycotic infections, and nasopharyngeal polyps.
Biopsies are essential in that the clinical appearance of malignancy can be deceiving.
Some cats have orthodontic problems. Commonly a lance or saber like projection of the maxillary canines occur especially in Persians. The CFA Health Committee provides the feline health information on this site as a service to the public. Diagnosis and treatment of specific conditions should always be in consultation with one's own veterinarian. The Cat Fanciers' Association, Inc. disclaims all warranties and liability related to the veterinary advice and information provided on this site.