In general, physics strives for a mathematical description of the laws of nature at the most fundamental level, and is therefore the most mathematical of the basic sciences. Employment opportunities have been plentiful for physicists in recent years, especially for those with strong backgrounds in electrical instrumentation and computer electronics. Careers in research and development are available in many companies and federal agencies. The armed forces recruit technically trained people, especially physicists, to become officers, and offer further educational opportunities to those selected. Secondary teaching positions in math and science are readily available.
Careers exist in technical sales.
Many students go on to graduate school for advanced degrees before starting a career. Advanced degrees lead to community college and university faculty positions, as well as increased opportunities for leadership roles in research and management. In addition to its degree programs, the department provides several components to the university community in general and to a wide variety of majors in other disciplines. Introductory Physics and General Physics are supporting courses for such degree programs as chemistry and geology, and are required courses for schools of physical therapy and medicine. General Physics is required in all schools of engineering.