Range Central and South America. The name evolved into Guinea Pig. Habitat Rocky ledges and scrub area of semi-arid country. Preyed upon by small mammalian carnivores and birds of prey. Diurnal and terrestrial, but requires a warm burrow in cold weather.
Alarm call is a high-pitched squeal.
History Mating and births occur during the warmer months. Babies can forage for themselves after 3 days, but are nursed by the mother for 3 weeks. Life span is 6-8 years. These are gregarious animals, found in small colonies. Short legs with long claws for digging burrows.