The wide range of activities in the practice of architecture allows individuals to specialise in the areas where they have the most skill and expertise, but all architects must be proficient in all areas of the profession. The main difference between an architect and other jobs such as project managers, construction managers, interior designers etc is that architects are professionals whose standard and code of conduct and ethics are regulated by law, like doctors, dentists, lawyers and engineers. They must also ensure that their service is disinterested - ie. The role of the architect has changed over the centuries, from being head builder to becoming the leader of a team of consultants involved in the process of designing a building, and ensuring it is constructed in accordance with the design. An Architect may be the partner of a firm, a sole practitioner, an employee in an architectural practice , an Architect in the public service or an academic at an institution.
Architecture is a profession open to both men and women.
Courses in architecture generally require a high standard of academicability. In addition to reasonable proficiency in mathematics and science,an interest in artistic fields such as drawing and model making can be a great help. A capacity for problem solving and lateral thinking is something that will be important, but the most vital ingredients of all are enthusiasm and a love of architecture. A bachelor of Architecture degree is typically a 6 year course at a university. Some courses include a year working out in the profession for practical experience.