For example, a 1973 vehicle requiring testing in 1998 will be exempt in 1999. A. Vehicles less than two model years old, or more than 25 model years old, diesels, electric vehicles, motorcycles and vehicles with historic or farm equipment registration are exempt. Phase I began in January 1998 and includes using new emissions monitoring equipment at inspection stations and establishing computer links with the State Department of Motor Vehicles for the electronic transfer of inspection information. Phase II begins in November 1998 and includes testing with dynamometers. The test is required annually, in conjunction with the safety inspection, and when a change of vehicle ownership occurs.
All testing takes place at the same licensed facilities where safety inspections are performed.
The most important thing is to keep your vehicle properly maintained. Vehicles regularly serviced to manufacturers' specifications generally will pass an emissions inspection. Your car also should be mechanically sound, as vehicles will be safety inspected before receiving an emissions test. According to federal law, the waiver amount will be adjusted annually according to the Consumer Price Index. The emissions test fee reflects the cost of specialized testing equipment and labor.