Travellers arriving from non-endemic zones should note that vaccination is strongly recommended for travel outside the urban areas, even if an outbreak of the disease has not been reported and they would normally not require a vaccination certificate to enter the country. However, cholera is a serious risk in this country and precautions are essential. See the Health appendix. Mefloquine is the recommended prophylaxis.
Bottled water is available and is advised for the first few weeks of the stay.
Drinking water outside main cities and towns is likely to be contaminated and sterilisation is considered essential. Milk is pasteurised and dairy products are safe for consumption. Local meat, poultry, seafood, fruit and vegetables are generally considered safe to eat. Avoid swimming and paddling in fresh water. Swimming pools which are well-chlorinated and maintained are safe.