The purpose of this pamphlet is to introduce various careers ichthyologists pursue. Students of ichthyology, as well as other fields of biology and the sciences in general, may be bewildered in their search for a job that they feel best suits their interests and training. Today, there is increasing public and scientific interest in conserving natural aquatic habitats, such as coastal wetlands and coral reefs. This desire to conserve natural biological diversity should realistically result in more support for study of fishes, as well as all of biology and the sciences, and increase job opportunities. Jobs in which fishes are used in basic research and teaching are emphasized in this pamphlet, rather than management of fishery resources, which may involve shellfish or aquatic mammals as well as fishes.
Choices are vast.
A student focused on a realistic goal has a good chance of ultimately achieving that goal. Ichthyologists at various times during their training, as well as throughout their careers, should discuss their goals with others. Success and fulfillment in the field of ichthyology has been achieved in many ways. A bachelor's degree is typically the minimum requirement for technical-support positions. Most research and teaching positions require a master's or doctoral degree, with many, particularly those at colleges, universities, and major research institutions, requiring a Ph.D. College Training.