Opium is believed to transit Cambodia from Laos to Thailand. Approximately 56 mt of cannabis from Cambodia was seized by the UK, Belgium, the Netherlands, Mauritania, Malta, Hong Kong and Australia. A comprehensive picture of trafficking activity is still not available. However, increasing information about the trade suggests that heroin trafficking is a serious concern, especially in light of increased law enforcement activities in neighboring countries and the lack of an effective legal or law enforcement system in Cambodia. Government authorities do not believe that domestic opiate use is a major problem.
Anecdotal evidence suggests that narcotics use by foreigners is increasing.
Cannabis use in food preparation is widespread. Abuse of pharmaceutical drugs, which are not presently regulated in an effective manner, is common. The RGC is currently discussing the passage of a new pharmacy law and a concomitant crackdown on unlicensed pharmacies. There are no government demand reduction programs in place in Cambodia at this time. US Policy Initiative and Programs Policy Initiatives.