As the back feet are rarely used for scratching, the front feet are usually the only ones declawed. In declawing, the veterinarian amputates the end section of the last bone, along with the nail. This removes the claw and prevents it from growing back. The toe is then sewn shut with absorbable sutures or closed with surgical skin glue, and each paw is bandaged snugly to control bleeding. Bandages may be removed within 1-2 days.
Declawed cats require special care immediately after the surgery.
Pain medications are often administered for 3-5 days after surgery. Although difficult to do, owners need to restrict their cat's activity, especially jumping, for several days. Until healing is complete, the cat should be kept indoors, and shredded newspaper or non-granular litter should be used. Even once the cat has fully recovered, it is wise to restrict him from the outdoors as he really has no adequate means of defense. Complication rates are very low if the procedure is performed properly.