Enteroviruses are shed in feces and discharge from the mouth and nose. Viral meningitis usually occurs in late summer and early fall. It most often afflicts children and young adults. It simply must run its course which usually lasts less than 10 days. Bed rest, fluids, and fever reducing, pain relieving medications may make a person more comfortable during recovery.
Bacterial meningitis can be very serious and requires prompt treatment by medical personnel.
Untreated bacterial meningitis can be fatal. People of any age can contract bacterial meningitis, but it is more common among infants and young children, or those adults weakened by illness. It is very difficult to differentiate between the symptoms of viral and bacterial meningitis. The risk of contracting meningitis through athletic participation is very small. Meningitis is spread through close personal contact and the exchange of saliva.