Abnormal levels of alpha-fetoprotein may indicate brain or spinal cord defects, multiple fetuses, a miscalculated due date, or chromosomal disorders. The test involves inserting a needle through the abdominal and uterine wall into the amniotic sac to retrieve a sample of amniotic fluid. Braxton Hicks contractions - Painless contractions during pregnancy that help the uterus to grow and to help the blood circulate through the uterus. Made up of mostly fibrous tissue and muscle, the cervix is circular in shape. These cells can indicate genetic abnormalities and chromosomal disorders.
Colostrum contains fats, carbohydrates, white blood cells, protein, and antibodies.
EDD - estimated due date. LMP - last menstrual period. The umbilical cord contains two arteries and a vein, which carry oxygen and nutrients to the fetus and waste products away from the fetus. All rights reserved. All information is intended for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment for specific medical conditions.