Genetic diversity is an insurance against future challenges and threats such as famine, drought and epidemics. Whilst the latest figures show there remains still much to be done, countries and regions have made major efforts since the last global analysis in 1995 to update their breed data for use in taking action, this latest analysis points to serious problems in all regions of the world. FAO said that using as many breeds as possible is likely to be the most cost-effective way of conserving and developing the animal genetic gene pool for the future. Sustainable utilisation and conservation are critical technical elements of the 'Global Strategy for the Management of Farm Animal Genetic Resources', which is currently being developed by FAO to assist countries. The management of animal genetic resources should involve all people, from farmers to policy makers.
Broader participation means better development and use of animal genetic resources.
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