However, it is very important not to overlook a physical illness that might mimic or contribute to this psychological disorder. If there is any question that the individual might have a physical problem, the mental health professional should recommend a complete physical examination by a medical doctor. Laboratory tests might then be necessary as a part of the physical workup. The primary treatment for mania is medication. For decades the treatment of choice for bipolar disorder has been lithium which helps to control the mood fluctuations.
Antipsychotic medication is used to control severe mania.
The careful use of antidepressants can sometimes help to counteract the depression associated with bipolar disorder. Although most individuals who experience a manic episode return to full functioning, they remain at risk for recurrent episodes of mania. Usually, the severity of the manic and depressive cycles lessens with increased age. If you, a friend, or a family member would like more information and you have a therapist or a physician, please discuss your concerns with that person.