Domestic cats and dogs can contract plague by catching and eating infected rodents and rabbits or by being bitten by infected fleas, according to a news release from the agency. In humans, typical early plague symptoms include sudden onset of a high fever with chills, severe headache, muscle aches, nausea, vomiting and general feeling of systemic illness. The disease may progress to the development of painful, swollen lymph glands in the groin or underarms. Persons with such symptoms are advised to contact their physician immediately. Antibiotics are effective against plague, but if an infected person is not treated promptly the disease is likely to cause severe illness or death.
Cats infected with plague often exhibit swelling and sores around the mouth, head and neck.
They may also be lethargic and develop a high fever, according to the health department. Suspiciously ill pets should be handled by wearing gloves and face protection. Professional veterinary care should be sought immediately. Health officials also recommend pet owners to use flea powders or shampoos on cats and dogs if they live in or visit rodent-infested areas. Contents copyright 2000, the Durango Herald.