The British Virgin Islands is an internally self-governing colony with a ministerial system of Government operating under a Constitution adopted in 1967. The Governor, appointed by the Crown, remains responsible for defence and internal security, external affairs, the civil service, the administration of the courts and finance. He continues to reserve the legislative powers necessary for the exercise of his special responsibility. However, on other matters he is normally bound to act in accordance with the advice of the Executive Council. Elections are held at intervals of not more than five years.
Cruise ships call in weekly to the Islands and there are freight carriers.
There are excellent telephone, telex and fax facilities. Courier services are well represented on the BVI, including DHL, DTL and Federal Express, who provide a daily world-wide service. In 1985, the Government offered offshore registration to companies wishing to incorporate in the Islands. Livestock raising is the most significant agricultural activity. The Islands' crops, limited by poor soils, are unable to meet local food requirements.