Due to general safety concerns regarding African Airlines, a private commercial airline which flies between Bujumbura and destinations in Africa and the Middle East, the U.S. Embassy in Bujumbura recommends that its personnel not use this carrier. Doctors and hospitals often expect immediate cash payment for health care services. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the United States. Travelers have found that supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas and medical evacuation coverage has proven to be useful. Street crime in Burundi poses a high risk for visitors.
Criminals operate individually or in small groups.
There have been reports of muggings of persons jogging or walking alone in all sections of Bujumbura, and especially on public roads bordering Lake Tanganyika. The loss or theft abroad of a U.S. passport should be reported immediately to local police and to the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. Both are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Penalties for possession, use or trafficking in illegal drugs in Burundi are strictly enforced. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and fines.