3.3 Federal regulatory policy states that the objectives of radioactive waste disposal are to minimize any burden placed on future generations, to protect the environment and to protect human health. A major research and development program was initiated in 1978 to find a solution for disposal of this waste. Throughout the program, Canada's target dates for having an operational disposal facility have continually been extended, with 2025 being the current target date for such a facility. Moreover, Canada's program has not kept pace with some other countries. For example, Sweden, which is developing a similar concept, plans to have an operating repository by 2008.
Decisions still have to be taken in Canada on whether and how to proceed to a disposal solution.
Unlike some other countries, Canada does not have an approved disposal technology or any disposal sites or facilities for this operational waste. 3.6 Historic wastes are another type of low-level radioactive waste. They are the responsibility of the federal government and are currently being monitored and managed as an interim measure to protect public health and the environment. Various federal initiatives have been undertaken to find long-term solutions. In particular, once the current Siting Task Force presents its report, decisions will be required by the government on implementing long-term solutions for the Port Hope area historic wastes.