It was developed through a cooperative agreement among OJP, DCPO, and the National Association of Drug Court Professionals, which convened the Drug Court Standards Committee. Drug courts integrate alcohol and other drug treatment services with justice system case processing. Using a nonadversarial approach, prosecution and defense counsel promote public safety while protecting participants' due process rights. Eligible participants are identified early and promptly placed in the drug court program. Drug courts provide access to a continuum of alcohol, drug, and related treatment and rehabilitation services.
Abstinence is monitored by frequent alcohol and other drug testing.
A coordinated strategy governs drug court responses to participants' compliance. Ongoing judicial interaction with each drug court participant is essential. Monitoring and evaluation to measure the achievement of program goals and gauge effectiveness. Continuing interdisciplinary education promotes effective drug court planning, implementation, and operations. Forging partnerships among drug courts, public agencies, and community-based organizations generates local support and enhances drug court program effectiveness.