The Laguna people are a Keres speaking tribe that value and hold sacred their beliefs, culture, and tradition. Yet they have managed to adapt to constant change. Tribal membership is 7,085, about half of which actually reside on the reservation. The Pueblo of Laguna maintains its traditional governing system through its Tribal Council which serves as the governing body of the tribe, acting much like a state government. Two tribal members are elected from each of the six villages to make up the remainder of the Tribal Council.
All councilmen serve a two-year term, with village councilmen serving staggered terms.
In addition to the Tribal Council, each village elects at least two mayordomos to care for the village ditches, fences, roads, and land assignments. The mayordomos also serve as advisors for families and often settle disputes within the village. The Tribal Council meets weekly to discuss matters affecting the tribe and to review and approve proposed activities that take place within the reservation. Weekly village meetings are also held within each of the six villages. Village councilmen are responsible for reporting information discussed at the weekly Council Meeting.