The riding program was started in 1924, and the four-year degree was instituted in 1972. WWU was the first university in the United States to offer a baccalaureate program in Equestrian Science.
Course work in the major is started the first semester that the student is on campus.
Applied course work comprises both the riding classes as well as courses designed to give the student hands-on experience in equine management skills and teaching techniques. All of the care and management of the university horses is done by the students. Theoretical course work includes such topics as equine anatomy and nutrition, teaching methods, horse evaluation and selection, and stable management. Students in Equestrian Science must demonstrate a required level of proficiency by the conclusion of their sophomore year in order to declare the major. They are also required to branch out and ride one semester in two concentrations other than their own.