Formal application was submitted to the AVMA in June 1969. Probationary acceptance was followed by full approval in 1974. The Specialist in Ophthalmology contributes to the veterinary medical team and to the optimal care of patients. Many eye problems are managed by a general veterinarian. However, if the regular veterinarian believes that the patient would benefit by the skills and experience of a specialist, the doctor will refer the patient to a veterinary ophthalmologist for care.
Cataracts are opacities in the lens of the eye.
Most cataracts are inherited, and are found in many breeds such as the Cocker Spaniel, Poodle, Husky, Schnauzer, Golden and Labrador Retrievers, and terriers. Many cataracts will worsen to the point of blindness but certain types, especially in the Retriever breeds, can remain small for the entire life of the patient. A common phenomenon occurs in many developing cataracts where the patient can develop an allergic type of reaction to the cataract. Treatment for cataracts is surgical removal and may be done in one or both eyes depending on the specifics of each patient. Before surgery is performed, your pet may have two special tests beyond the full eye exam to check the health of the retina or nerve layer in the back of the eye.