Casual contact such as being in the same classroom or sitting at a table with an infected person does not increase the risk of infection. Severe headache, vomiting, and stiff neck are the most common signs of meningococcal disease. High fever and irritability are signs in a very young child. If there is infection in the blood, a purplish skin rash that looks like bruising may also occur. By the time this rash appears the infection is very serious and the person must be treated as soon as possible.
Basic hygiene can help prevent meningococcal disease.
Wash hands before eating and after coughing and sneezing. Do not share forks, spoons, glasses, cigarettes, lipstick, food, sports water bottles, or other items that may contain saliva. If you have a child that has been in close contact with this person, iform public health staff, or your doctor. A health professional will be able to prescribe an antibiotic for your child. There is no vaccine in general use to prevent this disease.