Most schools already have a code of behaviour that sets out how students will punished for breaching it. It is assumed that parents agree to the punishments set out in the code if they are told about the code when their child starts school. As a result, if the punishment is detention, the parents or student cannot claim that the student has been falsely imprisoned. However, the Act permits the justifiable use of force in certain circumstances, e.g., self defence or defence of others. Bullying is defined in the guidelines as repeated physical, verbal or psychological aggression directed by an individual or group against others.
Bullying can occur at any age, in any environment, and can be long or short-term.
Effects of bullying Many children who are being bullied are afraid to speak out. They are scared of reprisals if they tell someone. Reports have shown that as young people grow older, they are less likely to tell someone. They become more and more isolated, experience depression and, in extreme cases, can harm themselves or attempt suicide. Torn clothes, broken glasses, missing schoolbooks Repeated signs of bruising and injuries.