With a population of 63,000, Nazareth is the biggest Arab city in Israel, but the Delta textile plant was its only factory. Its closing is a major blow, therefore, to the local economy. Delta blames the shutdown on losses. The eruption was in large part a reaction to social and economic changes which have bypassed the Arabs in Israel and left them futureless. Since 1985 the country has been seeking a niche for itself in the much-touted global economy.
Capitalist globalization brings great wealth to the happy few, while marginalizing the masses.
When this class contradiction becomes intertwined with national issues, the result is explosive. This figure represents only those seeking work. Not included are most Arab women. Many of these would work in their towns and villages - if there were work to be had. When the plant in Nazareth closed, the ramifications were felt not only there, but also in surrounding villages such as Yaf'at a-Nasira, Reina, Ein Mahel, Kufr Cana and Kufr Manda, all of which together compose the biggest Arab population center in Israel.