The most publicized risk of biotechnology is the inadvertent escape and subsequent establishment of recombinant organisms in the environment. Scientists involved in biotechnological research are keenly aware of this and other potential risks, and they seek to minimize and control them. That's why committees at university, state, and federal levels have been formed to review and oversee biotechnological research. But fears abound - fears that researchers at universities are no longer scientifically neutral, or that politicians are moved by special interest groups. The magnitude of this support isn't surprising since there has never been a biotechnology-related incident resulting in danger to humans, animals, or the environment.
Biotechnology can be safe, but potential risks exist.
Scientists are responsible for careful preparation of recombinant organisms involved in research or product development. Agencies such as the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and Department of Agriculture are responsible for monitoring the release and application of these organisms. The public, while realizing the enormous benefits of biotechnology, is responsible for understanding the potential risks and for taking an active role in political decisions regarding biotechnology. Where To Get Information Biotechnology literature is readily available in most public, college, and university libraries. Information is also available at most land-grant universities because of active research and teaching programs in biotechnology.