Inhalation of latex molecules is the primary route of exposure. Powdered gloves are the source of this exposure. Latex protein molecules bind to the corn starch powder and aerosolize when gloves are used. Latex proteins can be detected in the air for up to five hours after a single pair of gloves are put on or removed. Presently, there is no cure for latex allergy.
Avoidance is the only treatment.
Once an individual has become hypersensitive each allergic reaction has the potential to be much more serious than prior reactions. Those who are allergic should wear allergy identifying jewelry in case they should become unable to communicate for any reason. The ambulance or hospital is a very dangerous place for a patient with NRL allergy. Until latex is completely eliminated from health care, a latex free kit should be made available on every ambulance and in every emergency department. Most importantly, powdered latex gloves should be eliminated in all areas of health care.