Geir Haukursson, NetDoktor Neuropathy is a common name for complications affecting the nervous system. Diabetic patients who do not take enough care in controlling their diabetes stand a higher risk of developing diabetic neuropathy. This condition can either be acute or chronic. Acute neuropathy usually disappears when the diabetes has been properly cared for, while chronic neuropathy has more serious implications.
Diabetic neuropathy is caused by a prolonged high blood glucose level.
Once the blood glucose level rises above a certain point, the nerves throughout the body gradually begin to be damaged. Neuropathy in the sensory system is associated with pain , described as tingling, stabbing, burning or shrill, and usually occurring at night. The reduced sense of touch is the most common form of neuropathy in the sensory system. It is painless, although sometimes it might feel as if you are walking on cotton. The reduced sense of touch most often occurs in the feet and legs, less often in the arms and hands.