Where there is any doubt regarding the patient's status, the dentist should consult with the patient's medical practitioner. In cases where the medical condition may be affected by the dental treatment or which may affect dental treatment, it may be necessary, in conjunction with the medical practitioner, to provide instructions for the patient during the period of dental treatment. 2.2 Be alert for emergencies. Observe the patient's reactions during treatment, particularly when drugs are administered, be familiar with signs and symptoms of various emergencies which may occur 2.3 Check emergency equipment and supplies regularly to ensure drugs are not out of date and that all equipment is working properly. 2.4 Telephone numbers for medical assistance should be readily available.
Assistance includes medical practitioners, ambulance and the nearest hospital.
All staff should be trained in resuscitation techniques. Practice these techniques under simulated emergency conditions in the dental surgery. Following an emergency, patients must not be allowed to leave unaccompanied whether going home or to hospital 2.7 Correct management of the emergency situation can only follow a correct diagnosis. Very often no drugs are needed but in some situations drug administration can be a lifesaving procedure. Better to give no drug than the wrong one.