For fuller descriptions of these and other odonate species, consult a field guide. Habits and Habitats In Virginia, dragonflies and damselflies may be observed from April through November. Dragonflies and damselflies are most often seen in flight on warm sunny days near a body of fresh water, although there are a few species adapted to brackish water. Dragonflies often patrol a well defended territory. They occasionally perch on a tall stem or similar vantage point.
Damselflies follow much the same pattern, but spend more time perching.
Odonates are found in marshes, swamps, fens, bogs, and near streams, rivers and lakes. Odonate nymphs are aquatic, living in the waters of these habitats. Life History Dragonflies and damselflies on the wing are actually at the adult stages of their life cycle. The adults are short-lived and spend most their time hunting, eating, and mating. The mating behavior of odonates is unusual.