Automobile accidents are the most common cause of serious morbidity and mortality in tourists.
Traffic accidents in areas not well served medically are more likely to be fatal. Additionally, traffic accident-related trauma may necessitate blood transfusions. In some areas of the developing world, the high HIV seroprevalence rate combined with inadequate blood bank screening procedures necessitates additional caution in this area . All personnel should use common sense and exercise discretion when drinking alcohol, which can be a leading cause of morbidity and mortality when abused. Dermatologic problems such a fungal infections and secondary wound infections are very common and can deteriorate quickly.