Keep a written list of simple, repetitive activities the person enjoys doing. Then you will be ready with a good substitute activity on short notice. Learn any advance signals the impaired person may give, and try to divert the person's attention when you notice these warnings. When the person seems about to begin a problem activity, you should suggest without delay one of the activities from your list. Preventing problem activities.
D evelop other techniques for preventing certain problem activities.
If diversion does not work, you will need to develop other techniques to prevent the impaired person from attempting the problem activity. You may find it helpful to equip your home with devices that prevent the impaired person from beginning activities you feel are unsafe. These need not be fancy or costly. At the simplest level, what you want is something that will slightly distract the person until the impulse to try a certain activity has passed and been forgotten. You may hide the car keys, or your garage mechanic can show you several simple things to do to keep a car from starting.