All questions carry equal marks .
This is an open-book examination for which you should use the course materials, your class notes and relevant human rights instruments. Reference to and consultation of those materials should not comprise repetition or regurgitation but rather measured reflection on the issues involved. In this respect, your arguments and interpretation of different issues will carry much greater weight than the specific conclusions you arrive at. Take time to think carefully about the question, the issues involved and the planning of your answer. The examination paper must be your independent work.