Some churches of Scottish denominations which are situated in England are also exempt from listed building controls. All other denominations and faiths need listed building consent from the secular planning authority. What it is and how it works , issued free by the Department of Culture, Media and Sport. English Heritage will be consulted on proposals which involve alterations which would affect the character of listed churches and chapels. In commenting on these, we try to ensure that the historic fabric, setting and archaeological interest of the church are safeguarded wherever possible.
Churches often stand on land of archaeological importance.
Churchyards may not only contain the burials of centuries, but also old foundations or other remains below ground which are historically just as important as the standing building. These factors are taken into account when proposals are assessed, and county archaeologists can advise churches about this. A church in use cannot be scheduled as a site of archaeological importance but some churchyards may be, as may individual churchyard structures such as medieval crosses. The Secretary of State for National Heritage has to consent to any works, including repairs, affecting a scheduled monument. English Heritage advises on all applications for scheduled monument consent.