The inner part consists, largely, of Marj bin 3aamir. This part is largely rocky but has terraces which make it suitable for a number of trees. Olives is one of the most planted trees in these regions. There are almonds, apples and others. This is well below sea level, hence the name ghawr , with very good soil but very little water resources.
Agriculture there depends on irrigation either from local streams or the Jordan River.
Due to its climate, that region used to produce summer vegetables in late Winter stretching the availability of fresh produce before electricity and refregerators. The two lakes are at the northern edge of this region. It is also triangular in shape. The base is fertile and the rest, with its apex near the town of Aqaba, is poor with scattered patches of regions suitable for cultivation.