Know the environments and foods most pleasing to each type of bird individually. All birds need water. A bird bath and water dispensers of various sizes and constructions should help please all the bird families, though only a pond will please some completely, such as ducks and geese. Appropriate foods will likely be described in the better books on birds or by your local feed store. We will also mention some here.
Corn is a good crowd pleaser.
You can get large sacks of low grade corn for placing on the ground, or on the point of a nail stuck in a tree or the end of a stick poked in the ground when using corn that is still on the cob. Seed of various types is an obvious answer though you will want to be sure you have your native creature s favorites foremost. Sunflower seeds are a popular item. Check with the department stores in your area in their outdoor sections. A local farm supply if you have one is also an ideal place to find proper feed and a handy expert who will enjoy teaching you the proper menus.