This is an example of cortical magnification stimulus filtering sensory magnification receptive fields none of the above 18. Owls like bats hunt at night and primarily use sound to catch their prey. The gill withdrawl response by Aplysia is an example of habituation learning a sensory reflex sensitization all of the above 20. It fires at an appropriate frequency for the behavior when it is stimulated electrically the firing rhythm resets relative to the stimulus it is located in the periphery it has a direct or indirect synaptic connection with a motor neuron it fires in an oscillating fashion 21. A female Photuris firefly who mimics the flash code of another species to attract her dinner is an illegitimate signaler practicing deception an unintended receiver making use of honest information an honest communicator maladapted a bitch for reasons known only to herself.
Cowbirds have two types of songs, perched songs and whistles.
The perched song of a male cowbird who has been reared alone is more stimulating to female cowbirds than the perched song of a male reared in a flock, under typical conditions. Corvid species who have developed food caching are better at spatial and general memory tasks than other Corvids better at spatial memory tasks but not any different from other Corvids at general memory tasks better at spatial memory tasks than any other bird the smartest species of birds able to eat anything 25. Iconic memory is also known as an auditory after image and lasts several seconds an auditory after image and lasts less than one second a visual after image and lasts less than one second a visual after image and lasts for several seconds short term memory and lasts about 20 seconds 26. An action potential is all or none a wave of depolarization and repolarization that travels along an axon due to the actions of sodium and potassium flowing in and out of the cell all of the above none of the above 27. In his article on Animal Thinking , Donald Griffin argued that Animals have consciousness Many animals have behavior that suggests the possibility that they have conscious awareness and feelings, and that consciousness would be an important adaptive feature of behavior and so be worth studying Most behavior is best explained as sequences of learned responses to specific stimuli Consciousness and cognitive processes cannot be observed directly, therefore they cannot be studied scientifically All of the above 30.