You will be most successful at viewing wild birds if you use binoculars or a telescope. This equipment allows you to observe the birds from a distance without disturbing them. You should carry a field guide book to help you with identification. Calm, mild days are better than cold, windy days. Migrating birds usually flock together and actively feed during a good part of the day as they store up energy for the next part of the migration journey.
Birds are most active and easily observed in the early mornings and late afternoons.
When looking at a bird, pay close attention to characteristics such as size, color, shape, wing and head markings. Always observe as much as you can first and then refer to your field guide book, because the bird may not remain where you can easily see it for a long period of time. Birds of the Conboy Lake National Wildlife Refuge. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Birds of the Conboy Lake National Wildlife Refuge.