1 Gang membership is driven in part by the function of street gangs. Gangs are perceived as a source of protection in a violent world. Two major predictors of gang membership include residence in a gang-infested neighborhood and the presence of an older sibling who is already in a gang. 1 Individual risk factors include status and identity needs, poverty, unemployment, dysfunctional families, ethnic segregation and inadequate education opportunities. Gangs may be viewed as a failure of society to socialize a segment of its youth.
Child has new nicknames.
Child has truancy problem and poor school performance. Child has late hours or time that is not accounted for. Child wears specific colors or has a particular style of dress. Child has tattoos or clothing or other items with insignias or logos. Learn the characteristics of gangs that may exist in your neighborhood.