Some consideration of technology and voyages. HIST 507 History of Europe, l815-l914 Study of Europe in nineteenth century, with emphasis on the emergence of major thought patterns, Romanticism, Socialism, and Positivism. Twentieth-Century Europe Political, economic, and diplomatic trends of Europe since l900, with major emphasis on causes and results of war and search for security. HIST 520 History of England to 1688 Survey of growth of English nation, with emphasis on political, social, and economic developments leading to seventeenth-century conflict between Crown and Parliament. HIST 521 History of England, 1688-present Survey of growth of England as a democratic constitutional monarchy.
Cultural history is included.
HIST 522 French Revolution and Napoleon Development of the Grand Monarchy, brief sketch of Old Regime, concentration on the Revolution and Empire, with emphasis on politics, diplomacy, and economics. Readings and brief papers. HIST 524 History of Germany to 1848 Study of evolution of German nation from its prehistoric origins, emphasizing medieval and early modern phases to 1848. 1849-Present Study of development of modern Germany from the Revolution of l848, including imperial, republican, and totalitarian phases, to postwar formation of East and West Germany. HIST 526 History of Russia General survey of Russian history, culture, and institutions.