Motivated by neither the security incentives of government workers nor the profit motives of private enterprises, the staff and supporters of Service-Provider NGOs tend to be drawn to these organizations by altruistic motivations to create an environment favorable for development. Contractors Contractor NGOs become involved in sponsored projects as consultants to government agencies or to international financial institutions. They seek to strengthen existing institutional capacity, or may serve as contractors designated to construct roads, build schools, or engage in other public works. Though these NGOs often engage in activities other than contracting, many behave like private contractors, often competing with private firms. However, many of these NGOs have income from sources other than contracts and, therefore, can compete more successful in the contracting process than many for-profit organizations.
Cooperatives distribute profit as dividends to members.
They are often run on a one vote per person principle. Berg, Robert J. 1987. Non-governmental Organizations and Local Development. World Bank Discussion Paper No.40. Heredia, Rudolf C. 1988.