Cancerous tumors often produce fluid that causes the whole abdomen to swell. This condition is known as ascites. The doctor will check for this swelling. An ovarian mass that appears to be benign and innocent and does not cause symptoms may be kept under observation or treated with medication. If there are any features suspicious for cancer or if the mass is causing symptoms, then definite diagnosis or surgical treatment may be necessary.
Any mass arising after menopause is suspicious for cancer.
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