Inflammation and fibrosis cause the destruction of functioning glandular tissue in the pancreas. This results in an inability to properly digest fat caused by a lack of pancreatic enzymes. The production of insulin is also affected. Attacks may become more frequent as the condition progresses. The incidence is 2 out of 10,000 people.
Alcoholism is a risk factor.
Chronic pancreatitis occurs more frequently in men. Pancreatic cancer can cause symptoms and signs similar to chronic pancreatitis. Prevention Determining the cause of acute pancreatitis and treatment may help to prevent chronic pancreatitis. Treatment for alcohol abuse is essential. Symptoms abdominal pain greatest in the upper abdomen may last from hours to days, eventually may be continuous may be worse by eating or drinking may be worse from alcohol may radiate to the back Sitting up and leaning forward may sometimes relieve pain.