The territory of Rio Branco was created in 1943, originally a part of the state of Amazonas. It was renamed to Federal Territory of Roraima on December 13, 1962. Rising to a height of 278 ft. The municipality is situated at a quite steady height between the rain forest and the heights of the Guyana system. The city has a urban planning in the shape of a paper fan.
Churches erected by the Order of Benedictine Monks are from the same century.
Other touristic sights are the river beaches at the river which drains the city. At the dry season, the water level of Branco river goes down forming beautiful beaches which appeal to the inhabitants of the city. At the left bank of Branco river, 3.7 mi. The region has appropriate infra-structure with lodging, restaurant facilities and transportation. Having different configurations, it is classified as a mixed forest.