The new method was reported in the September 15th issue of the Journal of the National Cancer Institute. The original model to assess breast cancer risk was designed in 1989. Doctors can now use the revised model, accessible on a computer disc by the National Cancer Institutes, to help calculate a patient's risk of developing breast cancer. The results can either help alleviate a woman's fears, or if it's bad news, it can allow doctor and patient to move forward with preventative strategies. Experience and research has shown that women dramatically overestimate their breast cancer risk, so for the majority of women, when they find out their true risk, it greatly reduces their anxiety,'' says Costantino.
Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer in women, surpassed only by lung cancer.
Nothing really prevents breast cancer at this time, but avoiding or minimizing alcohol consumption, eating a diet high in fruits and vegetables and low in fat, and exercising have been shown to reduce a woman's risk of developing the disease. A Guide for Patients, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute. Understanding Breast Changes, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. It may not represent your true individual medical situation.