Vaccination produces antibodies that neutralize the disease-causing protein common to every strain of anthrax. Human anthrax vaccines were developed in England and the U.S. in the 1950s and early 1960s. The next three doses are given at intervals of five months, six months, and six months after the date of the previous dose. After the sixth dose, booster doses are given every 12 months to maintain immunity. Anthrax Vaccine has been safely and routinely administered in the U.S. to at-risk veterinarians, laboratory workers, and livestock handlers since 1970.
Anthrax is a lethal biological weapon.
Vaccination before exposure is critical to protect us against this weapon. Vaccination is a vital component of Force Health Protection. Being fully vaccinated greatly increases your chances of surviving an exposure to anthrax. Force Health Protection is enhanced through early warning and detection systems, and proper wear of protective gear. Antibiotics play a limited role, but vaccination is essential.