It can be the result of tissue damage from the cancer itself, pressure from a tumor on bone, nerves or sensitive organs, or from treatment. Pain may also result from inactivity.
Cancer pain can be constant or recurring.
Many cancer patients have beliefs and fears which further complicate the management of their pain. They may equate pain with the progression of the cancer or fear that they may develop tolerance to pain medication or be viewed as weak if they cannot tolerate pain well. At the UCI Pain Management Center, individualized treatment plans are devised after consultation with oncologists, as well as tumor board discussion, when appropriate. The pain management team includes psychiatrists and pain psychologists who can help reduce patient anxiety and depression. Rehabilitative specialists and physical therapists provide treatment to improve patient strength and function.