Mertensia virginica is a native to rich woods and clearings throughout much of the Eastern United States. The bloom period of the Bluebells generally lasts three to four weeks but frosts, snow, rain, excessive heat and wind can cut that period short. The plant is indifferent to soil type, but it seems to flourish better in a rich, humusy woodland soil. Virginia Bluebells are ideal for gardens that receive a great deal of shade from deciduous trees. Because they bloom so early, the tree leaves are usually not fully expanded and the spring sun can reach the plant.
Bluebells produce a spectacular show in early spring then disappear completely by mid-summer.
Mertensia virginica can be planted along with shade tolerant annuals or ferns to keep that area of the garden lush throughout the season. Mertensia virginica is very easy to grow from seed and although it is easily germinated, the seed is difficult to collect unless vigilance is used in watching for ripe seed. The ripe seed usually drops into the soil and self sows freely in the garden creating large masses of this beautiful plant. Bluebells are also available from a number of nurseries now. Remember that if you do not see your favorite wildflower at your local nursery to ask for it.