The fetus may have brain or spine defects if the AFP levels are too high. The test examines the fluid that surrounds and protects the fetus. First, the clinician applies a painkiller. Then, a long, thin needle is used to take out a small amount of the fluid. Ultrasound is used to guide the needle.
Amniocentesis is generally painless and safe.
However, there is a slight chance of infection, injury to the fetus, or having labor too early. Learn how to deal with the discomforts of pregnancy. There are many normal discomforts during pregnancy. Your body will go through lots of hormonal changes. Your uterus will grow up to 18 times larger.