It is capable of handling water volumes into the millions of gallons and used in many different applications. Pools, spas, decorative water applications, cooling towers, injection molding systems all routinely use ionization as a means of water sanitation. In very basic terms, these ion systems consist of an anode, made of a proportion of copper and silver, and a cathode. These are placed in a chamber that is mounted in the existing water recirculation system. In simple terms, ions work like this.
Copper has the ability to pierce the protective outer membrane of a cell and disrupt enzyme balance.
Silver is effective because of its capabilities of interfering with DNA production and accelerating the death phase. Although lethal to bacteria and algae, this process is completely safe for humans. A multitude of scientific tests have been done proving the effectiveness of copper silver ion systems in swimming pool and spa applications. Ion systems can be used in conjunction with other methods of sanitation including chemical, ozone, and ultraviolet systems for improved performance. A report on the advantages of dual stage sanitation shows the improved performance that can be achieved from chlorine by combining it with an electrolytic ion system.