Special Needs Adoptions. Contrast this broad criteria with the use of special needs in intercountry adoptions. This phrase denotes the final and irrevocable termination of parental rights and responsibilities. The judicial procedure can be either voluntary or involuntary. In Intercountry Adoptions Assignment and Arrival.
Assignment is synonymous with referral and denotes to the acceptance of an adoptive placement.
Arrival denotes a child's relocation in the receiving nation. Centralized and Decentralized Adoption Administrations. These terms refer to the degree of authority and involvement overseas nations exercise in the administration of intercountry adoptions. With decentralization government ministries are considerably less involved in adoption procedures. Local courts and provincial or state authorities become the primary arbiters of adoption proceedings.