In both cases, U.N. officials say the delay resulted in thousands of deaths. Last month, the U.S. House's Committee on International Relations placed a hold on administration plans to help finance a peacekeeping mission to the Central African Republic, which the Security Council unanimously approved. In the report, Annan said African leaders must demonstrate the political will to combat corruption, protect human rights and pursue sound economic policies. At the same time the international community must invest in Africa and intervene if necessary to end armed conflict and restore stability. The Security Council asked Annan to prepare the report following a meeting on Africa held in September.
Council members are to discuss the report next week.