Bacteria will move into crevices in areas such as these and breed, spreading further infection. The dentist will give instructions concerning proper dental care. Various gels, mouth rinses and toothpastes to prevent plaque build-up may be discussed. In many cases, this is enough to solve the problem with simple gingivitis. However, advanced gingivitis is a more serious matter.
Advanced gingivitis occurs when gingivitis spreads to the bony tissues which support the teeth.
The gingivitis has then progressed into periodontitis, a serious condition. After reaching this stage, the teeth become loose and pus may come from the gums or tooth sockets. The infection may become so serious that teeth literally fall out or must be removed. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary. Oral treatments such as antibiotic applications and medications are available for those who do not wish to have surgical procedures.