The also manage the plant and manpower, and ensure that the works are completed within budget and on time. They must also solve problems like pollution, traffic congestion, energy needs, water supplies and provision of infrastructure for community settlements. Branches of civil engineering Civil engineering careers may be pursued in specialised field of civil engineering or in general terms. Impact studies, social and natural environments, harmonising affected elements and resources. Building comprises the careful physical- and cost planning, as well as management, of construction projects of all kinds, including buildings, civil engineering structures, infrastructure and restoration work.
Building makes a region habitable.
Before construction commences, the quantity surveyor and project manager must carefully plan and monitor the feasibility and capital flow of the design the works. They also supervise the construction facilities that include all possible structures in the construction industry. There are no limits to the field of expertise in the quantity surveying and construction management professions. Calculations have to be done to determine the quantity and quality of material and labour, the life cycle cost, maintenance cost, investment options, etc. of facilities. Detailed drawings are used with written specifications to ensure that the workmanship and management of the construction works are in line with quality and standards at a reasonable cost.