It has now been totally rebuilt, and it is the most prosperous and dynamic cityof the region. Head for the Russian border and cross the Russian Steppe to Smolensk, by way of Borisov, where Napoleon's army was routed in 1812's terrible winter retreat. Smolensk stands on both banks of the River Dnieper and is surrounded by hilly, wooded countryside. It is one of the most ancient towns in Russia. Only 230 miles of motorway separate you from Moscow.
Arrivals is scheduled for the evening.
Take advantage of the program of included and optional excursions. Your included sightseeing tour takes you to the banks of the Moskva, the huge university, the older part of the city, the Bolshoi, and Lenin Square. You walk into Red Square, overshadowed by the Kremlin walls, and also visit one of the Moscow subway stations. Time too for an optional excursion to the Kremlin territory with its historic treasures. The last morning in Moscow is free for shopping or independent sightseeing.