Extension Veterinarian Anthrax occurs worldwide and is associated with sudden death of cattle and sheep.
Anthrax can infect all warm-blooded animals, including man.
Anthrax organisms in animals or their secretions may be destroyed by pasteurization or ordinary disinfectants. However, if the animal carcass is opened and the organisms are exposed to air, they will form spores. Sporulated anthrax organisms are highly resistant to heat, cold, chemical disinfectants and drying. The anthrax spore may live indefinitely in the soil of a contaminated pasture or yard. Horses, swine, deer, and humans are less susceptible than cattle or sheep.