Taking these steps should not be seen as rewarding irresponsible conduct on the part of the Iraqi government, but as necessary to relieve a morally intolerable situation for which the international community bears a share of responsibility. We have long been deeply concerned by clear evidence that the embargo against Iraq is contributing to falling living standards and life expectancy. We know from visits to Iraq by staff of our various organizations that Iraq is facing a deepening social and humanitarian crisis. Reports from colleagues in the region testify to its very personal significance for most Iraqis. Many lack adequate food and clean water.
Diseases run rampant for lack of basic medicines.
Family structures, education levels and living standards are all deteriorating. The scale of this suffering requires a prompt, effective response. After nine years under economic sanctions imposed at the end of the Gulf War, as well as damage inflicted by the war itself, the economy of Iraq has virtually collapsed. This is an important but inadequate response to the humanitarian crisis. It was never intended to meet the overall needs of Iraq's people.