So the second step is to consider what the church universal has historically said. For example, most Christians agree that gambling is a problem, and controversy explodes in North Carolina anytime someone proposes a state lottery, but the Bible has little to say on the subject. However, the church recognized early on that gambling was wrong and has fought it for centuries. We should take that seriously. There are some situations on which the Bible has not spoken clearly and which the church through the centuries has NOT spoken with one mind.
Abortion is an example.
If you are a Presbyterian and being Presbyterian matters to you, were not quite sure what to think on this question of abortion, you would be well served to see if your own church has a position to provide you guidance. Fourth, common sense. There are some issues which are so individualized or so new that neither the Bible nor the church universal nor particular denominations have provided clear direction. For example, it was reported a few days ago that Dr. Jack Kevorkian had just assisted in his 100 th suicide. He has been, several times, but never convicted.