Training bison for routine husbandry procedures reduces stress. Training is an effective low cost technique for the prevention of injuries and deaths. Operant conditioning of bison has been quite successful. Training does not reduce wild type genetics. This is inadvertent domestication of bison.
Bison present a unique management situation.
Pasture bison are typically calm, easygoing, gamboling animals. The results are injured animals and handlers, loss of profits, and strained public relations. Zoos, parks and other conservation systems have bison herds for public education and enjoyment. It is important for these organizations to have healthy, vibrant herds. A favorable public perception of captive animals is critical to park funding and reputation.