For some types of headache the cause is known. For other types, like migraine headaches, the cause is not known. Types of headaches The most common types of headaches are migraine headaches, cluster headaches, and tension headaches. Migraine headaches produce throbbing pain on one or both sides of the head. Often, nausea and vomiting, sensitivity to light and noise, and flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, aching, and sweating occur with a migraine headache.
Cluster headaches are a series of one-sided headaches that develop suddenly.
The pain is excruciating and may continue for 15 minutes to 4 hours. Stuffy nose, drooping eyelid, and irritated watery eyes may occur with a cluster headache. Cluster headaches usually occur in men. Tension headaches are the most common type of headache. These headaches produce a dull aching pain that feels like pressure is being applied to the head or neck.