This international program began in 1994 with eight test-year communities and has grown substantially. Communities can represent a number of diverse settings including rural areas, large incorporated cities, Indian Reservations, and water basins in the United States and Canada. To officially enter the program, the Groundwater Guardian team submits an Annual Entry Form to The Groundwater Foundation.
Communities entering the program for the first time can enter at any time during the year.
ROAs fall into many categories including education and awareness, pollution prevention, public policy, conservation, and best management practices. To continue with the program, the Groundwater Guardian team submits an ROA Plan to The Groundwater Foundation for each activity they choose to adopt. By August 31st, communities complete an Annual Report Form detailing their progress during the year. Groundwater Guardian designation is earned by the community when substantive progress is made toward the implementation of activities and accomplishment of goals. Groundwater protection is an ongoing process, and communities re-enter each year as they continue to build on previous successes.