While the published data do not replace national statistics, the CDC's findings do reinforce recent concerns about rates of youth smoking nationwide. Cigarette smoking among adolescents has received considerable attention by public health groups, and in recent years, by politicians as well. In addition to the CDC's latest report, research shows that the public health focus on tobacco use among young people is indeed warranted. Studies have found that those who begin smoking as children are more likely to become lifetime smokers. Evidence also suggests that smoking at a young age can cause irreversible genetic and cellular damage.
Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States.
Experts estimate that 3,000 people under age 18 become regular smokers every day. The CDC's report recommends that such programs lessen the appeal of tobacco, increase tobacco excise taxes, reduce youth access to tobacco products and implement mass media campaigns aimed at young people. Dr. Kann stressed the importance of incorporating many different components into comprehensive smoking prevention programs. Some antismoking programs have proven to be successful in reducing teenage smoking rates-at least in the short run. One such program in Florida reported a significant decline over a one year period in smoking among middle and high school students.