Various techniques are being used to detect seroconversion to the antigens of Campylobacter. Animals can be treated based on culture and sensitivity. Currently erythromycin is the drug of choice, but does not eliminate the carrier state. Tetracycline or ciprofloxacin are alternatives. Vaccines provide partial protection of short duration and routine use is not recommended.
Control is aimed at isolation of affected individuals and personal hygiene.
An increased awareness of the potential of infection due to Campylobacter is of primary importance. Thoroughly cook all foodstuffs derived from animal sources, particularly poultry. Recognize, prevent, and control Campylobacter infections among domestic animals and pets. Wash hands after handling poultry and animal feces.