Both pedicled and free tissue transfers are used to bring healthy tissue to the chest. In some cases the transferred tissue can create a breast mound of adequate size and shape. In other cases an implant is added to provide appropriate volume. Tissue Flaps Is cut completely free from its donor site and then moved to a new site near or far. Skin, fat and muscle is cut free from its donor site and moved to near-by area.
Blood supply is cut and the arteries and veins are reconnected in the new area.
Blood supply is never cut, the flap remains attached to its original site by the blood vessels. Can be moved anywhere on the body that allows re-attachment of the blood supply. Can only be moved as far as the blood supply will allow. Includes skin, fat, and muscle. Includes skin, fat, and muscle.