This list is not all inclusive, and the causes are not presented in order of likelihood. The causes of this symptom can include unlikely diseases and medications. Furthermore, the causes may vary based on age and gender of the affected person, as well as on the specific characteristics of the symptom such as location, quality, time course, aggravating factors, relieving factors, and associated complaints. Use the Symptom Analysis option to explore the possible explanations for a testicle lump, occurring alone or in combination with other problems. Physical examination may include inspection and palpation of the testicles and scrotum .
Diagnostic tests depend on the results of the physical examination.
For a lump in the testicle caused by infection and epididymitis , antibiotic treatment may be prescribed. For a lump in the testicle caused by mumps , consult your health care provider for medical management while the disease runs its course. This emergency condition is very painful and requires prompt surgical correction. For a lump in the testicle caused by cancer , surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy are treatment options. For a lump in the testicle caused by a herniated loop of bowel, surgery may be recommended.