Latex rubber has unique properties that make it ideal for barrier protection. The prevention of transmission of infectious agents often requires use of barrier protection. Latex gloves have proved effective in preventing transmission of infectious diseases in health care setting. Over the past ten years, with increased use of latex gloves and other products, and perhaps related to changes in methods used in the production of latex rubber, allergic and other reactions to latex-associated proteins and chemicals have increased in health care workers and in some groups of patients. These reactions include contact dermatitis, chemical sensitivity dermatitis and immediate hypersensitivity immediate hypersensitivity to latex products can present as itching, rash, hives, respiratory tract irritation., asthma and anaphylaxis.
Anaphylactic shock related to latex exposure can be life threatening.
The department does not have a surveillance system for tracking latex-related allergies. However, the Occupational Health Surveillance Program does conduct surveillance on all types of work-related asthma, including asthma attributable to latex exposure. Enclosed is a brochure on reporting regulations, as well as reporting form. Please feel free to copy this form and distribute it among your staff.