A Dalmatian can be unilateral hearing, that is, normal hearing in one ear and deaf in the other. A unilateral Dalmatian is perfectly acceptable as a pet. Dalmatians require early, motivational, consistent training. Puppy kindergarten and basic obedience are highly recommended. Dalmatians can be independent thinkers and even when well-trained may occasionally offer a behavioral challenge.
Dalmatians require regular exercise so a fenced back-yard is an absolute necessity.
The activity level and size of a Dalmatian may not make it an ideal choice as a companion for toddlers. In general, Dalmatians do well with older, well-behaved children. Dalmatians are very intelligent and quick to figure out ways to get their own way. Dalmatians require early socialization with a wide variety of people and dogs. Homes without children should borrow some for socialization purposes.