Outside the problem is usually pollen. Pollen counts are the highest between 5 a.m. and 10 a.m., so keep your child's bedroom window closed at night during pollen season. It is also helpful to keep car windows closed to avoid pollen blowing into children's faces while driving in the car. For current data on pollen counts in the Greater Boston area, see the web site of the National Allergy Bureau. Medications can help relieve many of the symptoms of allergies.
Antihistamines can help control the runny nose and itchy eyes.
Many antihistamines have the side effect of making the child sleepy, but there are new types of prescription antihistamines that do not have a sedating effect. Anti-inflammatory nose sprays can also be very helpful and have minimal or no side effects. New eye drops can help to minimize redness, itching, and tearing of the eyes without causing burning or irritation. It is generally a good idea to take allergy medication regularly during your child's allergy season, rather than only when symptoms are present. Speak with your child's doctor for more information on these medicines.