To those unfamiliar with xeriscapes, the first thought is often of cactus and parched earth. However, xeriscapes can have vibrant colors, a variety of plant materials, unlimited design options and the techniques can be adapted for use in any part of the world. There are seven common-sense steps for making a landscape more water efficient. While each step is a good gardening practice, the best results will come when these steps are integrated wholly into a well designed landscape plan. Any landscape, whether well established or newly installed, can be made more water efficient through these principles.
Any good landscape starts with proper planning and design.
A xeriscape plan considers factors that affect water usage. Shade from trees or structures blocks sunlight and keeps the landscape cooler thus reducing water requirements. There can be several of each type of zone in a landscape. All zones may require watering to establish new plantings. High water-use zones are usually smaller in size and located where they will have the most visual impact and are easily maintained.