Information about complications and medical options is also included so that parents can make informed decisions. The experience of birth profoundly affects women and their families. Women's inner wisdom guides them through birth. Women's confidence and ability to give birth is either enhanced or diminished by the care provider and place of birth. Women have a right to give birth free from routine medical interventions.
Birth can safely take place in birth centers and homes.
In 1951, Dr. Fernand Lamaze introduced a method of childbirth in France by incorporating techniques he observed in Russia. This method, consisting of childbirth education classes, relaxation and breathing techniques, and continuous emotional support of the husband and a specially trained nurse, became known as the Lamaze method. Word of mouth spread in the United States during the late 1950s after Marjorie Karmel wrote a book about her childbirth experience titled, Thank You Dr. Lamaze . The book inspired many women to approach childbirth as a shared event for both mother and father. Women have always prepared for the births of their babies.