Those who reported low social support both at home and at work reported the highest levels of emotional distress. Also, Those who were low in cynicism and perceived the highest levels of social support at work reported the lowest frequency of illness symptoms. The findings are discussed in terms of the need for clearer role definitions, the nature of the prison environment, and their implications for interventions and future research. This internal arousal is related to the functioning of the sympathetic nervous system. Stressors that exceed the individual's resources, if unresolved, will tax a person's well-being.
Correctional officers perform a difficult, but necessary task that is vital to public safety.
Reducing the well documented work stress among correctional officers has the potential to make them healthier and more effective in their jobs. To reduce stress, it is necessary to understand its parameters and the variables that are related to it. The relationship between stress and well-being among correctional officers has not been studied extensively. If officers' mental or physical health decreases due to work stress, preventive services are needed. Greater worker health is beneficial to the worker, the organization, and society.