But by no means is there a guarantee this will happen. A genetic counselor can be helpful in explaining the possibilities. Treatment plans are tailored to the particular type and level of severity of a child's symptoms. Usually treatment involves a combination of structured behavior work at school and at home. Medication can be helpful with the most troublesome behaviors and symptoms, such as self-injurious behaviors, extreme anxiety or aggression.
Controversy exists about the most effective type of behavioral treatment.
ABA involves a detailed analysis of the components of behavior and design of specific behavior techniques aimed at extinguishing unwanted behaviors and increasing desired behaviors. Other professionals find that structured multidisciplinary behavior programs, with a less analytically detailed analysis of behavior, are more successful. Art Expressing Pain, Discovery and Hope and a frequent contributer to national television and print media. She is also the author of several books for parents and professionals.