West Nile virus is transmitted to humans by the bite of a female mosquito that is infected with the virus. There are 150 different species of mosquitoes in New York State. Most mosquitoes are not infected with the virus. However, it makes good sense to reduce your chances of being bitten by mosquitoes. Drill holes in the bottoms of recycling containers that are kept outdoors Make sure roof gutters are cleaned in the spring and fall Turn over plastic wading pools and wheelbarrows when not in use You should periodically change the water in birdbaths Clean vegetation and debris from edges of ponds Clean and chlorinate swimming pools and outdoor saunas and tubs Drain the water from pool covers.
Birds are also a victim of West Nile Virus.
Dead and dying birds are an important early warning sign that infection could be in a specific area. Infected mosquitoes are biting birds and some birds are dying from the virus. Since the end of May 2000, the Ontario County Health Department has asked residents to report dead or ill birds. Some of these birds are being sent to the New York State Wildlife Pathology Lab for West Nile virus testing. We do have evidence of West Nile virus in Ontario County.