This sets out broad strategies for conserving and enhancing wild species and wildlife habitats in the UK for the next 20 years. The UK Biodiversity Steering Group has developed national aims and objectives to implement these strategies. In Scotland, a Biodiversity Group has been set up as a partnership, linking key organisations in the public and private sector. The group provides information and practical guidance for those involved in preparing Biodiversity Action Plans. In addition, habitat Action Plans are prepared for Scotland's most special wild places, including pine forests, blanket bogs and the machair of the Western Isles.
Biodiversity is a key factor in making a local area distinctive and recognisable.
For example, native pinewoods with their distinctive flora and fauna are an integral and essential element of the landscape of the central and northern Highlands. Here and elsewhere national targets need to be translated into local action to make a difference. A LBAP identifies which species and habitats are important, rare or threatened in an area, and sets out what should be done to protect and enhance them. It describes how this should be done, promotes partnerships for action and raises public awareness about biodiversity in general. LBAPs in Scotland are being developed by networks of organisations such as local authorities, wildlife groups and local businesses.