Beyond the entry-level electrical engineers there are supervisory engineers who supervise technicians and other electrical engineers. Most supervisory engineers ascend to such positions by graduate studies and by taking courses in business administration. In order to stay current and avoid termination by layoff, most engineers continue their practical studies as well. To be employed in positions where human life, health and property are at risk or where the engineering project is in the public domain, an engineer must be registered in the state in which the work will be done. This registration requires a degree and the passing of the state s examination.
Communication skills are a vital necessity for senior engineers.
Often senior engineers, not having luxury of personal assistants, rely on their own computer skills with the word processor, spreadsheet, and presentation software. Writing is so important in the engineering world that classes are often brought to the work place on technical writing and critical thinking. Getting the job requires a strong background in composition. Oral communication is just as important as written communication. Prospective employers are always looking for those who can represent themselves orally in a manner that represents their company well.