Biological therapy tries to get the body to fight disease. It uses materials made by the body or made in a laboratory to boost, direct, or restore the body's natural defenses against disease. Treatment by type Treatment for myeloproliferative disorders depends on the type of myeloproliferative disorder, whether the patient has symptoms or not, and the patient's age and overall health. Standard treatment may be considered because of its effectiveness in patients in past studies, or participation in a clinical trial may be considered. Most patients with myeloproliferative disorders are not cured with standard therapy and some standard treatments may have more side effects than are desired.
Clinical trials are ongoing in most parts of the country for the myeloproliferative disorders.
Phlebotomy from time to time to lower the amount of blood in the body. Chemotherapy or P32 radiation therapy to lower the number of red blood cells. If there are no symptoms, treatment may not be needed. The doctor will follow the patient closely so treatment can be started if symptoms develop. A blood transfusion may be required if severe anemia develops.