A discussion of the medical and emotional complications that can be associated with eating disorders. Complications of Bulimia Nervosa Without Anorexia Long Term Outlook. There are few major health problems for bulimic people who maintain normal weight and do not go on to become anorexic. In general, the outlook is better for bulimia than for anorexia. Teeth erosion, cavities, and gum problems are common in bulimia.
Bulimic episodes can also result in water retention and swelling and abdominal bloating.
Dangerously low levels of potassium can result in lethal heart rhythms. Acute stomach distress and even rupture of the esophagus, or food pipe have been associated with cases of forced vomiting. Women with bulimia are prone to depression and are also at risk for dangerous impulsive behaviors, such as sexual promiscuity and kleptomania, which have been reported in half of those with bulimia. Alcohol and drug abuse is more common in women with bulimia than it is in the general population or in people with anorexia. Cocaine and amphetamines were the drugs most often abused.