There is also a prenatal test to determine whether the fetus will have sickle cell disease, carry the trait, or be unaffected. In three out of four cases, if both parents carry the gene, the prenatal test will reveal that the fetus will not have sickle cell disease. Couples who are planning to become parents can learn whether they are carriers of the sickle cell gene. Carrier testing is available at medical centers and sickle cell treatment facilities. A genetic counselor at the nearest medical center can refer a couple for testing and discuss the risks to their offspring.
Couples can also check with their doctor for resources in their area.
Although there are many new ideas that may lead someday to a cure, there is now no satisfactory drug or other therapy that will correct the disease-causing gene or prevent pain episodes. However, a number of new therapies for reducing the severity and frequency of pain crises are being tried. There also has been much progress in medical care that limits damage to the organs from sickling. This care has greatly improved survival and the quality of life for many patients. . Health Family Resources Home Repair . .