Much of our information about these ancient cultures comes from scientists called Archeologists. Archeologists examine materials from the past to give us a clearer picture of what life was like. Archeologists look for artifacts such as tools, weapons, letters, clothing, jewelry, buildings, and streets.
Artifacts can add to our understanding of the ancient culture.
For instance, we can find about personal details, as in a letter from a Roman mother to her soldier son telling him she was sending him underwear and socks. Archeologists search for human bodies. Bones and teeth give us a good look at the how long people lived, what they ate, diseases, injuries, and medical attention that the people may have had. Also, rock paintings and carvings give clues about the appearance and dress of the people, as well as showing people at work, houses, boats, and even games that children play. No, they are not.