However, this is generally found in higher-functioning individuals with autism. This is also the approximate range of IQ for mental retardation. The second problem that this misconception leads to is the public ethos that people with autism are trapped awaiting a miraculous panacea to free them from the bondage of autism. This was evidenced in the hasty popularity of facilitated communication. Both faddish pseudoscientific treatments for autism like facilitated communication or the over-hyped and ineffective hormone secretin are signs that those involved with autistic individuals are desparately searching for help.
Autism is often frustrating and difficult for all involved.
Some researchers have suggested that genetic factors may play a role in the etiology while others have examined the relationship between prenatal and perinatal complications and autism. As with all disorders, more research is needed. The bottom line for treatment of autism is that there are currently no quick and easy solutions. The effective treatments for autism involve constant hard work and progress is often slow. Early diagnosis and intervention appear to be essential as they often lead to a better prognosis.