Certain antibiotics, such as penicillin and erythromycin, can be prescribed for the treatment of diphtheria. If diphtheria goes untreated, serious complications such as paralysis, heart failure and blood disorders may occur. Death occurs in approximately 5 to 10 percent of all cases. The single most effective control measure is maintaining the highest possible level of immunization in the community. Other methods of control include prompt treatment of cases and a community surveillance program.
Diphtheria causes a thick covering in the back of the throat.
It can lead to breathing problems, paralysis, heart failure, and even death Diphtheria vaccine prevents this disease. Most children who get all their shots will be protected during childhood. Many more children would get this diseases if we stopped vaccinating. DT protects against diphtheria and tetanus, but not pertussis. It only is recommended for children who should not get pettussis vaccine.