In the Beginning Throughout the first two hours after birth, the infant is usually alert and eager to suck. At this time he is most ready for his first nursing. Although small in amount, colostrum. is available in the breast in quantities close to the stomach capacity of the newborn. Not only does colostrum thus offer protection from sickness, but it is the ideal food for the newborn's first few days of life. It is high in protein and low in sugar and fat, making it easy to digest.
Colostrum is also beneficial in stimulating the baby's first bowel movement.
The black, tarry stool, called meconium, contains bilirubin, the substance that causes newborn jaundice. Colostrum in frequent doses helps eliminate bilirubin from the body and may lessen the incidence and severity of jaundice. In the hospital this first nursing may take place in the delivery room, the birthing room, or the recovery area. With minimal assistance from your nurse or partner, the baby will probably latch on eagerly to the breast and suck. If you or the nurse is concerned about the cold, place a blanket over the baby after he has begun to nurse.