We first review what communism was, and why and how it collapsed so suddenly. Among the problems of democratization we explore are dilemmas of designing constitutions and institutions such as executives, legislatures, elections and parties. Among the problems of economic reform we examine are privatization, land reform, and re-configuring the vast socialist welfare state system. We will also consider social and cultural changes that have arisen in the wake of communism's demise, including corruption, nationalism and ethnic conflict and their consequences. Our goal is to understand the reasons for the successes and failures in dealing with these issues, to gain a basis for realistic expectations of future developments across this very important region for international political, economic and strategic stability.
Attendance is mandatory.
Absences and late arrivals will severely affect your grade. Class participation is a significant portion of your final grade, and to participate you must be present and prepared. In addition, each student will give at least two presentations during the semester. The format for these will be discussed in class. Each week a student will give a presentation addressing at least two critical issues gleaned from the readings.