Most Bachelor' degree courses last for four years. In Architecture, Dentistry and Pharmacy, studies last for five years and in Medicine for six. Higher Diplomas are mainly conferred in medical fields and admission is based on a Bachelor's degree in the same field. A grade average of at least 65 per cent is required. Some specialized institutes also offer a two-year Postgraduate Higher Diploma.
Courses lead to a Diploma.
Training of secondary school teachers Secondary school teachers are trained at College of Education, Arts and Humanities Studies in the constituent college of the University of Salahaddin, University of Dohuk and University of Sulaimany. They offer a four-year Bachelor of Arts course.