There are six types of leptons and quarks. The leptons include the tau, muon, and the electron. All of these leptons have their own neutrino named after them too. Quarks include the top, bottom, charm, strange, down, and up quarks. The tau and the muon are unstable and they decay to become electrons and neutrinos.
All neutrinos are stable.
The top, bottom, charm, and strange quarks eventually decay to become the down and up quarks. All of the four forces that we know today used to be subatomic particles. Gravity used to be carried by gravitons, the strong force was carried by gluons, and photons convey the electromagnetic and the weak force. Gravity, the weakest, affects all types of matter, and the strong force is inside of the nucleui of atoms. The electromagnetic force and the weak force grow stronger as the amount of energy increases, while the strong force grows weaker.