---
pretty_name: Common Crawl Citations Annotated
configs:
- config_name: "2024"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2024.csv"
- config_name: "2023"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2023.csv"
- config_name: "2022"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2022.csv"
- config_name: "2021"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2021.csv"
- config_name: "2020"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2020.csv"
- config_name: "2019"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2019.csv"
- config_name: "2018"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2018.csv"
- config_name: "2017"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2017.csv"
- config_name: "2016"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2016.csv"
- config_name: "2015"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2015.csv"
- config_name: "2014"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2014.csv"
- config_name: "2013"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2013.csv"
- config_name: "2012"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2012.csv"
- config_name: "2010"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: "commoncrawl_citations_annotated_2010.csv"
---



# Common Crawl Citations Annotated Overview

This dataset contains citations referencing [Common Crawl Foundation](https://commoncrawl.org/) and its datasets, pulled from [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/), and then hand-annotated to include additional fields such as author affiliation, dataset used, and additional annotations. 

Please note that this is a small subset of the citations.  For higher coverage please see [citations](https://huggingface.co/datasets/commoncrawl/citations).

# Fields Specific for Common Crawl
The following non-standard fields are used to add information how the publications relate to Common Crawl:

## cc-author-affiliation
affiliation of the authors
## cc-class
classification of the publication: domain of research, topics, keywords
## cc-snippet
snippet citing Common Crawl
## cc-dataset-used
subset of Common Crawl used, e.g., CC-MAIN-2016-07
## cc-derived-dataset-about
the publication describes a dataset which has been derived from Common Crawl, e.g., GloVe-word-embeddings
## cc-derived-dataset-used
a dataset has been used which is derived from Common Crawl, e.g., GloVe-word-embeddings
## cc-derived-dataset-cited
a derived dataset is cited but not used

# Citations from Google Scholar Alerts
As an initial step and to get a higher coverage, citations are extracted from Google Scholar Alert e-mails received April 2016 to date.