Document ID: FDA-2022-P-2438-0004
Agency: fda
Document Type: Notice
Title: Determination That ASACOL HD (Mesalamine) Delayed-Release Tablet, 800 Milligrams, Was Not Withdrawn From Sale for Reasons of Safety or Effectiveness
Posted Date: 2023-02-21T05:00Z

[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 34 (Tuesday, February 21, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10525-10526]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-03521]

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2022-P-2438]

Determination That ASACOL HD (Mesalamine) Delayed-Release Tablet, 
800 Milligrams, Was Not Withdrawn From Sale for Reasons of Safety or 
Effectiveness

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) has 
determined that ASACOL HD (Mesalamine) Delayed-Release Tablet, 800 
milligrams (mg), was not withdrawn from sale for reasons of safety or 
effectiveness. This determination means that FDA will not begin 
procedures to withdraw approval of abbreviated new drug applications 
(ANDAs) that refer to this drug product, and it will allow FDA to 
continue to approve ANDAs that refer to the product as long as they 
meet relevant legal and regulatory requirements.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Donna Tran, Center for Drug Evaluation 
and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., 
Bldg. 51, Rm. 6213, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301-796-3600, 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section 505(j) of the Federal Food, Drug, 
and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 355(j)) allows the submission of 
an ANDA to market a generic version of a previously approved drug 
product. To obtain approval, the ANDA applicant must show, among other 
things, that the generic drug product: (1) has the same active 
ingredient(s), dosage form, route of administration, strength, 
conditions of use, and (with certain exceptions) labeling as the listed 
drug, which is a version of the drug that was previously approved, and 
(2) is bioequivalent to the listed drug. ANDA applicants do not have to 
repeat the extensive clinical testing otherwise necessary to gain 
approval of a new drug application (NDA).
    Section 505(j)(7) of the FD&C Act requires FDA to publish a list of 
all approved drugs. FDA publishes this list as part of the ``Approved 
Drug Products With Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations,'' which is 
known generally as the ``Orange Book.'' Under FDA regulations, drugs 
are removed from the list if the Agency withdraws or suspends approval 
of the drug's NDA or ANDA for reasons of safety or effectiveness or if 
FDA determines that the listed drug was withdrawn from sale for reasons 
of safety or effectiveness (21 CFR 314.162).
    A person may petition the Agency to determine, or the Agency may 
determine on its own initiative, whether a listed drug was withdrawn 
from sale for reasons of safety or effectiveness. This determination 
may be made at any time after the drug has been withdrawn from sale, 
but must be made prior to approving an ANDA that refers to the listed 
drug (Sec.  314.161 (21 CFR 314.161)). FDA may not approve an ANDA that 
does not refer to a listed drug.
    ASACOL HD (Mesalamine) Delayed-Release Tablet, 800 mg, is the 
subject of NDA 021830, held by Allergan Pharmaceuticals International 
Ltd., and initially approved on May 29, 2008. ASACOL HD is indicated 
for the treatment of moderately active ulcerative colitis in adults.
    In a letter dated May 13, 2022, Allergan Pharmaceuticals 
International Ltd. notified FDA that ASACOL HD (Mesalamine) Delayed-
Release Tablet, 800 mg, was being discontinued, and FDA moved the drug 
product to the ``Discontinued Drug Product List'' section of the Orange 
Book.
    Aurobindo Pharma USA, Inc., submitted a citizen petition dated 
October 4, 2022 (Docket No. FDA-2022-P-2438), under 21 CFR 10.30, 
requesting that the Agency determine whether ASACOL HD (Mesalamine) 
Delayed-Release Tablet, 800 mg, was withdrawn from sale for reasons of 
safety or effectiveness.
    After considering the citizen petition and reviewing Agency records 
and based on the information we have at this time, FDA has determined 
under Sec.  314.161 that ASACOL HD (Mesalamine) Delayed-Release Tablet, 
800 mg, was not withdrawn for reasons of safety or effectiveness. The 
petitioner has identified no data or other information suggesting that 
ASACOL HD (Mesalamine) Delayed-Release Tablet, 800 mg, was withdrawn 
for reasons of safety or effectiveness. We have carefully reviewed our 
files for records concerning the withdrawal of ASACOL HD (Mesalamine) 
Delayed-Release Tablet, 800 mg, from sale. We have also independently 
evaluated relevant literature and data for possible postmarketing 
adverse events. We have found no information that would indicate that 
this drug product was withdrawn from sale for reasons of safety or 
effectiveness.
    Accordingly, the Agency will continue to list ASACOL HD 
(Mesalamine) Delayed-Release Tablet, 800 mg, in the ``Discontinued Drug 
Product List'' section of the Orange Book. The ``Discontinued Drug 
Product List'' delineates, among other items, drug products that have 
been discontinued from marketing for reasons other than safety or 
effectiveness. FDA will not begin procedures to withdraw approval of 
approved ANDAs that refer to this drug product. Additional ANDAs for 
this drug product may also be approved by the Agency as long as they 
meet all other legal and regulatory requirements for the approval of 
ANDAs. If FDA determines that labeling for this drug product should be 
revised to meet current standards, the Agency will advise ANDA 
applicants to submit such labeling.

[[Page 10526]]

    Dated: February 15, 2023.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2023-03521 Filed 2-17-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P