Document ID: EPA-HQ-OAR-2007-1196-0004
Agency: epa
Document Type: Notice
Title: Recent Postings of Broadly Applicable Alternative Test Methods
Posted Date: 2011-02-22T05:00Z

[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 35 (Tuesday, February 22, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9777-9780]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-3863]

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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

[EPA-HQ-OAR-2007-1196; FRL-9269-5]

Recent Postings of Broadly Applicable Alternative Test Methods

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Notice of availability.

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SUMMARY: This notice announces the broadly applicable alternative test 
method approval decisions that EPA has made under and in support of New 
Source Performance Standards (NSPS) and the National Emission Standards 
for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) in 2010.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For questions about this notice, 
contact Lula H. Melton, Air Quality Assessment Division, Office of Air 
Quality Planning and Standards (E143-02), Environmental Protection 
Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711; telephone number: 919-541-
2910; fax number: 919-541-0516; e-mail address: melton.lula@epa.gov. 
For technical questions about individual alternative test method 
decisions, refer to the contact person identified in the individual 
approval documents.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

[[Page 9778]]

I. General Information

A. Does this notice apply to me?

    This notice will be of interest to entities regulated under 40 Code 
of Federal Regulations(CFR) parts 60, 61, and 63; State, local and 
Tribal agencies; and EPA Regional Offices responsible for 
implementation and enforcement of regulations under 40 CFR parts 60, 
61, and 63.

B. How can I get copies of this information?

    Copies of the broadly applicable alternative test method approval 
documents are available from EPA's Web site at http://www.epa.gov/ttn/emc/approalt.html.

II. Background

    Broadly applicable alternative test method approval decisions made 
by EPA in 2010 under the NSPS, 40 CFR part 60 and the NESHAP, 40 CFR 
parts 61 and 63 are identified in this notice (see Table 1). Source 
owners and operators may voluntarily use these broadly applicable 
alternative test methods subject to their specific applicability. Use 
of these broadly applicable alternative test methods does not change 
the applicable emission standards.
    As explained in a previous Federal Register notice published at 72 
FR 4257 (January 30, 2007) and found on EPA's Web site at http://www.epa.gov/ttn/emc/approalt.html, the EPA Administrator has the 
authority to approve the use of alternative test methods to comply with 
requirements under 40 CFR parts 60, 61, and 63. This authority is found 
in sections 60.8(b)(3), 61.13(h)(1)(ii), and 63.7(e)(2)(ii). In the 
past, we have performed thorough technical reviews of numerous requests 
for alternatives and modifications to test methods and procedures. 
Based on these experiences, we have often found that these changes or 
alternatives would be equally valid and appropriate to apply to other 
sources within a particular class, category or subcategory. 
Consequently, we have concluded that, where a method modification or an 
alternative method is clearly broadly applicable to a class, category 
or subcategory of sources, it is both more equitable and efficient to 
approve its use for all appropriate sources and situations at the same 
time.
    It is important to clarify that alternative methods are not 
mandatory but permissive. Sources are not required to employ such a 
method but may choose to do so in appropriate cases. Source owners or 
operators should review the specific broadly applicable alternative 
method approval decision on EPA's Web site at http://www.epa.gov/ttn/emc/approalt.html before electing to employ it. As per 63.7(f)(5), by 
electing to use an alternative method for 40 CFR part 63 standards, the 
source owner or operator must use the alternative method until approved 
otherwise.
    The criteria for approval and procedures for submission and review 
of broadly applicable alternative test methods are outlined at 72 FR 
4257 (January 30, 2007). We will continue to announce approvals for 
broadly applicable alternative test methods on EPA's Web site at http://www.epa.gov/ttn/emc/approalt.html and annually publish a notice that 
summarizes approvals for broadly applicable alternative test methods.
    This notice comprises a summary of sixteen such approval documents 
added to our technology transfer network from January 1, 2010, through 
December 31, 2010. The alternative method decision letter or memo 
number, the reference method affected, sources allowed to use this 
alternative, and the modification or alternative method allowed are 
summarized in Table 1 of this notice. Please refer to the complete 
copies of these approval documents available from EPA's Web site at 
http://www.epa.gov/ttn/emc/approalt.html as the table serves only as a 
brief summary of the broadly applicable alternative test methods. If 
you are aware of reasons why a particular alternative test method 
approval that we issue should not be broadly applicable, we request 
that you make us aware of the reasons in writing and we will revisit 
the broad approval. Any objection to a broadly applicable alternative 
test method, as well as the resolution of that objection, will be 
announced on EPA's Web site at http://www.epa.gov/ttn/emc/approalt.html 
and in the subsequent Federal Register notice. If we should decide to 
retract a broadly applicable test method, we would continue to grant 
case-by-case approvals, as appropriate, and would (as States, local and 
Tribal agencies and EPA Regional Offices should) consider the need for 
an appropriate transition period for users either to request case-by-
case approval or to transition to an approved method.

    Dated: February 15, 2011.
Mary Henigin,
Acting Director, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.

  Table 1--Approved Alternative Test Methods and Modifications to Test
 Methods Referenced in or Published Under Appendices in 40 CFR Parts 60,
         61, and 63 Made Between January 2010 and December 2010
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          As an
Alternative method   alternative or
 decision letter/    modification to      For . . .       You may . . .
     memo No.             . . .
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALT-064...........  SW-846 Method     Sources subject   Omit the
                     0023A--Sampling   to 40 CFR part    methylene
                     Method for        63, subpart       chloride rinse,
                     Polychlorinated   EEE--National     and combine
                     Dibenzo-p-        Emission          acetone and
                     Dioxins and       Standards for     toluene rinses.
                     Polychlorinated   Hazardous Air
                     Dibenzofuran      Pollutants from
                     Emissions from    Hazardous Waste
                     Stationary        Combustors.
                     Sources.
ALT-065...........  SW-846 Method     Sources subject   Use Method 320
                     0011--Sampling    to 40 CFR part    in lieu of SW-
                     for Selected      63, subpart       846 Method
                     Aldehyde and      EEE--National     0011.
                     Ketone            Emission
                     Emissions from    Standards for
                     Stationary        Hazardous Air
                     Sources.          Pollutants from
                                       Hazardous Waste
                                       Combustors.
                    SW-846 Method     Sources subject   Use Method 23 in
                     0023A--Sampling   to 40 CFR part    lieu of SW-846
                     Method for        63, subpart       Method 0023A.
                     Polychlorinated   EEE--National
                     Dibenzo-p-        Emission
                     Dioxins and       Standards for
                     Polychlorinated   Hazardous Air
                     Dibenzofuran      Pollutants from
                     Emissions from    Hazardous Waste
                     Stationary        Combustors.
                     Sources.
ALT-066...........  Method 18--       Sources subject   Use TECO Model
                     Measurement of    to 40 CFR part    55C analyzer to
                     Gaseous Organic   60, subpart       measure
                     Compound          JJJJ--Standards   methane.
                     Emissions by      of Performance
                     Gas               for Stationary
                     Chromatography.   Spark Ignition
                                       Internal
                                       Combustion
                                       Engines.

[[Page 9779]]

 
ALT-067...........  Method 5A--       Asphalt           Use 1-
                     Determination     processing and    bromopropane in
                     of Particulate    manufacturing     lieu of 1,1,1-
                     Matter            sources subject   trichloroethane
                     Emissions from    to 40 CFR part    specified in
                     the Asphalt       60, subpart UU;   Method 5A.
                     Processing and    40 CFR part 63,
                     Asphalt Roofing   subpart LLLLL;
                     Industry.         and 40 CFR part
                                       60, subpart
                                       AAAAAAA.
ALT-069...........  Performance       Sources subject   Use Method 3A in
                     Specification     to 40 CFR part    lieu of Method
                     4B--Specificati   63, subpart       3B as specified
                     ons and Test      EEE, National     in Performance
                     Procedures for    Emission          Specification
                     Carbon Monoxide   Standards for     4B.
                     and Oxygen        Hazardous Air
                     Continuous        Pollutants from
                     Monitoring        Hazardous Waste
                     Systems in        Combustors.
                     Stationary
                     Sources.
                    6.4.1 of          Sources subject   Forego the use
                     Appendix to       to 40 CFR part    of Method 4
                     Subpart EEE of    63, subpart       when both CEMS
                     Part 63--         EEE, National     and RM systems
                     Quality           Emission          are on a
                     Assurance         Standards for     ``dry'' basis
                     Procedures for    Hazardous Air     during RATAs
                     Continuous        Pollutants from   and during
                     Emissions         Hazardous Waste   compliance
                     Monitors Used     Combustors.       monitoring with
                     for Hazardous                       the dry basis
                     Waste                               CEMS.
                     Combustors.
ALT-070...........  Method 7--        Sources subject   Use Method 320
                     Determination     to 40 CFR part    in lieu of
                     of Nitrogen       60, subpart G,    Method 7 with
                     Oxide Emissions   Standards of      the following
                     from Stationary   Performance for   caveats: (1)
                     Sources.          Nitric Acid       Ensure that no
                                       Plants.           condensation be
                                                         allowed to form
                                                         in the sampling
                                                         line by heating
                                                         the sampling
                                                         line up to and
                                                         including the
                                                         FTIR sampling
                                                         cell, (2)
                                                         follow the
                                                         quality control
                                                         procedures in
                                                         Section 9.0 of
                                                         Method 320 for
                                                         all the
                                                         compounds of
                                                         interest, and
                                                         (3) ensure that
                                                         the recovery
                                                         values are
                                                         within
                                                         acceptable
                                                         limits as
                                                         defined by
                                                         Method 320.
ALT-071...........  Method 16A--      Sources subject   Use proposed
                     Determination     to 40 CFR part    Method 16C or
                     of Total          60, subpart BB--  an alternative
                     Reduced Sulfur    Standards of      procedure to
                     Emissions from    Performance for   Method 16A
                     Stationary        Kraft Pulp        wherein the
                     Sources           Mills.            titration
                     (Impinger                           analysis is
                     Techniques).                        replaced with a
                                                         sulfur dioxide
                                                         analyzer.
ALT-072...........  Method 18--       Sources subject   Use Method 25A
                     Measurement of    to 40 CFR part    in lieu of
                     Gaseous Organic   63, subpart       Method 18.
                     Compound          GGGGG, National
                     Emissions by      Emission
                     Gas               Standards for
                     Chromatography.   Hazardous Air
                                       Pollutants;
                                       Site
                                       Remediation.
ALT-073...........  Method 2--        Sources subject   Use the mass
                     Determination     to 40 CFR parts   flow meter in
                     of Stack Gas      60.18 and         lieu of Method
                     Velocity and      63.11(b).         2, 2A, 2C, or
                     Volumetric Flow                     2D to measure
                     Rate (Type S                        the flow rate
                     Pitot Tube),                        for exit
                     Method 2A--                         velocity at
                     Direct                              regulated
                     Measurement of                      flares as long
                     Gas Volume                          as the
                     Through Pipes                       calibration
                     and Small                           certification
                     Ducts, Method                       is in
                     2C--Determinati                     compliance with
                     on of Gas                           the
                     Velocity and                        manufacturer
                     Volumetric Flow                     recommended
                     Rate in Small                       frequency.
                     Stacks or Ducts
                     (Standard Pitot
                     Tube), or
                     Method 2D--
                     Measurement of
                     Gas Volume Flow
                     Rates in Small
                     Pipes and Ducts.
ALT-074...........  Method 15--       Sources subject   Use an
                     Determination     to 40 CFR part    alternative
                     of Hydrogen       63, subpart       sampling
                     Sulfide,          UUUU, National    procedure
                     Carbonyl          Emission          wherein
                     Sulfide, and      Standards for     composite
                     Carbon            Hazardous Air     samples are
                     Disulfide         Pollutants from   collected in
                     Emissions from    Cellulose         tedlar bags in
                     Stationary        Products          lieu of direct
                     Sources.          Manufacturing.    interface to
                                                         the gas
                                                         chromatograph
                                                         as required in
                                                         Method 15.
ALT-075...........  Using a NOX CEMS  Sources subject   Use a PEMS in
                     for the initial   to 40 CFR part    lieu of a CEMS
                     30-day            60, subpart Db,   for the initial
                     compliance test   Standards of      30-day
                     as specified in   Performance for   compliance test
                     60.46b(e).        Industrial-       provided that
                                       Commercial-       the
                                       Institutional     requirements of
                                       Steam             PS-16 are met,
                                       Generating        and the PEMS
                                       Units.            input sensors
                                                         are operated in
                                                         their
                                                         established
                                                         ranges over the
                                                         30-day test
                                                         period.
ALT-076...........  Method 18--       Sources subject   Use GPA Method
                     Measurement of    to 40 CFR part    2261 in lieu of
                     Gaseous Organic   60, subpart       Method 18 to
                     Compound          KKK, Standards    meet the
                     Emissions by      of Performance    requirements of
                     Gas               for Equipment     40 CFR part
                     Chromatography.   Leaks of VOC      60.18(f)(3).
                                       from Onshore
                                       Natural Gas
                                       Processing
                                       Plants.
ALT-077...........  Method 316--      Sources subject   Use Method 320
                     Sampling and      to 40 CFR part    in lieu of
                     Analysis for      63, subpart       Method 316.
                     Formaldehyde      HHHH, National
                     Emissions from    Emission
                     Stationary        Standards for
                     Sources in the    Hazardous Air
                     Mineral Wool      Pollutants for
                     and Wool          Wet-Formed
                     Fiberglass        Fiberglass Mat
                     Industries.       Production.

[[Page 9780]]

 
                    Method 318--      Sources subject   Use Method 320
                     Extractive FTIR   to 40 CFR part    in lieu of
                     Method for the    63, subpart       Method 318.
                     Measurement of    HHHH, National
                     Emissions from    Emission
                     the Mineral       Standards for
                     Wool and Wool     Hazardous Air
                     Fiberglass        Pollutants for
                     Industries.       Wet-Formed
                                       Fiberglass Mat
                                       Production.
ALT-078...........  Procedures        Sources subject   Use the TECO
                     outlined in 40    to 40 CFR part    Model 55C
                     CFR 60.4241(i).   60, subpart       analyzer to
                                       JJJJ--Standards   measure non-
                                       of Performance    methane organic
                                       for Stationary    compounds in
                                       Spark Ignition    lieu of using a
                                       Internal          flame-
                                       Combustion        ionization
                                       Engines.          detector with a
                                                         non-methane
                                                         cutter as
                                                         specified in 40
                                                         CFR 60.4241(i).
ALT-079...........  NCASI 94.02--     Sources subject   Use the method
                     Chilled           to 40 CFR part    titled
                     Impinger/Silica   63, subpart S,    ``Selected HAPS
                     Gel Tube Test     National          in Condensates
                     Method at Pulp    Emission          by GC/FID
                     Mill Sources      Standards for     (NCASI Method
                     for Methanol,     Hazardous Air     DI/HAPS-99.01''
                     Acetone,          Pollutants from   in lieu of
                     Acetaldehyde,     the Pulp and      NCASI 94.02.
                     Methyl Ethyl      Paper Industry.
                     Ketone, and
                     Formaldehyde.
ALT-080...........  Method 2--        Sources subject   Use an
                     Determination     to 40 CFR part    ultrasonic flow
                     of Stack Gas      60.18 and         meter in lieu
                     Velocity and      63.11(b).         of Method 2,
                     Volumetric Flow                     2A, 2C, or 2D
                     Rate (Type S                        to measure the
                     Pitot Tube),                        flare flow rate
                     Method 2A--                         for exit
                     Direct                              velocity at
                     Measurement of                      regulated
                     Gas Volume                          flares as long
                     Through Pipes                       as the
                     and Small                           calibration
                     Ducts, Method                       certification
                     2C--Determinati                     is in
                     on of Gas                           compliance with
                     Velocity and                        the
                     Volumetric Flow                     manufacturer
                     Rate in Small                       recommended
                     Stacks or Ducts                     frequency.
                     (Standard Pitot
                     Tube), or
                     Method 2D--
                     Measurement of
                     Gas Volume Flow
                     Rates in Small
                     Pipes and Ducts.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Source owners or operators should review the specific broadly 
applicable alternative method approval letter on the EPA's Web site at 
http://www.epa.gov/ttn/emc/approalt.html before electing to employ it.

[FR Doc. 2011-3863 Filed 2-18-11; 8:45 am]
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