Document ID: EPA-HQ-OW-2003-0074-0617
Agency: epa
Document Type: Supporting & Related Material
Title: 
Posted Date: 2003-12-24T05:00Z

APPENDICES
1
APPENDIX
I
Additional
Notes
on
Water
Use
11­
04­
94
Ed
Barnhart,
ELBA,
Inc.

1.
1993
textile
production
data
from
U.
S.
Dept.
of
Agriculture,
Economic
Research
Service.
2.
Estimates
of
water
use
per
pound
of
fiber
processed.
a.
Wool
fiber
(
scoured):
finishing
into
textile
product
uses
an
average
of
20
gal./
lb.
b.
Cotton
fiber:
conversion
into
finished
textile
products
uses
an
average
of
13
gal./
lb.
c.
Synthetic
fiber:
conversion
into
finished
textile
products,
uses
an
average
of
11
gal./
lb.

11­
09­
94
Ed
Barnhart,
ELBA,
Inc.

There
are
less
than
50
woolen
mills
currently
operating
in
U.
S.
They
are
located
mostly
in
MA
and
lower
ME,
with
a
few
in
NH.
Only
5
of
these
mills
still
scour
wool,
compared
to
11
mills
reportedly
scouring
in
1980
(
Dev.
Doc.,
Sept.
1982,
Tables
V­
1,
V­
2,
pp
97,98).
On
average
these
mills
use
about
200,000
gal/
day.
Virtually
all
imported
wool
has
been
scoured
in
the
country
of
origin,
so
wet
processing
of
wool
in
U.
S.
is
now
limited
almost
entirely
to
finishing.
Water
use
is
variable
for
wool
processing,
but
ranges
from
15­
25
gal./
lb.
A
good
average
is
20
gal/
lb.

11­
10­
94
Jeff
Silliman,
Milliken
Corp.

Question:
How
many
days
a
year
does
a
textile
mill
operate?
Depends
on
business
conditions.
Because
the
days
of
operation
are
pegged
to
sales
more
than
holidays,
the
days
of
operation
are
reduced
when
sales
fall
off.
The
larger
textile
mills
would
like
to
operate
7
days/
week,
but
do
not
want
to
accumulate
excess
inventories.
Can
operate
fewer
days,
but
prefer
to
use
fewer
machines
and
operate
7
days/
week.
Suggested
using
355
operating
days/
year
as
a
reasonable
assumption.

11­
25­
94
Ed
Barnhart,
ELBA,
Inc.

Question:
How
many
days
a
year
does
a
textile
mill
operate?
Suggested
using
345
operating
days/
year
as
a
reasonable
assumption.
2
APPENDIX
II­
1
AMSA
POTWs
and
Their
Textile
Users
Boston,
MA
­
Massachusetts
Water
Resources
Authority
Deer
Island
POTW
Emtex,
Inc.
Synthon
Industries,
Inc.
TYCA
Corp.
Nut
Island
POTW
Draper
Properties,
Inc.
International
Paper,
Vertec
Div.
Tamfelt,
Inc.

Cuyahoga
Heights,
OH
­
Northeast
Ohio
Regional
Sewer
District
Phoenix
Dye
Works
Ohio
Knitting
Mills,
Inc.

Chicago,
IL
­
Metropolitan
Water
Reclamation
Districts
of
Greater
Chicago
Industrial
Coatings
Group,
Inc.
Rubens
&
Marble,
Inc.
Western
Piece
Dyers
&
Finishers,
Inc.

Columbus,
GA
­
Columbus
Water
Works
Bibb
Co.
Fieldcrest
Mills,
Inc.,
Broadway
Div.
(
Permit
91­
026­
01)
Fieldcrest
Mills,
Inc.,
E&
P
Div.
(
Permit
91­
025­
01)
Swift
Textiles,
Inc.,
6th
Ave.
(
Permit
91­
009­
01)
Swift
Textiles,
Inc.,
Flatrock
(
Permit
91­
008­
01)
Swift
Spinning
Mills
(
Permit
91­
006­
01)
Meritas
Yarns,
Inc.
Omi
Georgia,
Inc.
Wellington
Sears
Co.,
1st
Ave.
(
Permit
91­
002­
02)
Wellington
Sears
Co.,
Cusseta
(
Permit
91­
007­
02)
Columbus
Mills,
Inc.

Denver,
CO
­
Metro
Denver
Rocky
Mountain
Dye
&
Finishing
Elizabeth,
NJ
­
Joint
Meeting
of
Essex
&
Union
Counties
Fablok
Mills,
Inc.

Greenville,
SC
­
Western
Carolina
Regional
Sewer
Authority
Mauldin
Road
POTW
(
Travelers
Rest)
Carisbrook
Yarns
JPS
Industrial
Fabrics
­
Dunean
Front
(
Permit
1154C)
JPS
Industrial
Fabrics
­
Dunean
Back
(
Permit
1164C)
JPS
Automotive
Fabrics
­
Parker
(
Permit
0364C)­­­>
Low
water
Judson
Plant
­
Div.
of
Milliken
&
Co.
KM
Fabrics
Krieger
Textile
Corp.
M­
TEX
Corp.
(
formerly
EMB­
TEX)
Palmetto
State
Finishing
3
AMSA
POTWs
and
Textile
Users
(
cont.)

Mauldin
Road
POTW
(
cont.)
Specialty
Shearing
&
Dyeing,
Inc.
U.
S.
Finishing
Woven
Electronics
(
formerly
Southern
Weaving)
Wunda
Weve
Carpets,
Inc.
Lakeside
POTW
Bibb
Towels
(
JPS
White
Horse)
Pelham
POTW
Cardinal
Garment
Dye
Corp.
Slater­
Marietta
POTW
JPS
Industrial
Fabrics
­
Slater
(
Permit
0424C)
Taylors
POTW
Greenville
Finishing
JPS
Automotive
Fabrics
­
Bleachery
(
Permit
0675C)
JPS
Automotive
Fabrics
­
Kuster
(
Permit
0665C)
Orion
Finishing
(
formerly
BES)

Knoxville,
TN
­
Knoxville
Utilities
Board
Appalachian
Finishing
Werks
Little
Ferry,
NJ
­
Bergen
County
Utilities
Authority
Advanced
Fiber
Technologies
Beacon
Looms
H
&
W
Shoe
Supplies
Co.
Marijon
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Co.
Spinnerin
Yarn
Co.,
Inc.

Los
Angeles,
CA
­
L.
A.
Sanitation
District
American
International
Textiles
Artesia
Dyeing
&
Printing,
Inc.
(
Permit
13066)
Artesia
Dyeing
&
Printing,
Inc.
(
Permit
12330)
Artistic
Dyers,
Inc.
Atlas
Carpet
Mills
Bentley
Mills
Cal­
Pacific
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Corp.
California
Webbing
Industries
Care­
Tex
Industries,
Inc.
Chemtex
Print
USA,
Inc.
Coloramerica
Textile
Processing,
Inc.
Colortex
Dyeing
&
Finishing,
Inc.
Cotton
Club
Delta
Dyeing
&
Finishing,
Inc.
Downtown
Dyers
Dynamic
Dye
&
Laundry
E
&
J
Dye
House
EKPG
E.
T.
C.
Carpet
Mills,
Ltd.
F
&
J
Metro
Dyeing,
Inc.
Factory,
Inc.
Flamingo
Textile
Mills,
Inc.
Formosa
Dyeing
&
Finishing,
Inc.
Giant
Merchandising
4
AMSA
POTWs
and
Textile
Users
(
cont.)

L.
A.
Sanitation
District
(
cont.)
Grace
Kimmy
Designs
L.
A.
Airline,
Inc.
L.
A.
Dye
&
Print
Works,
Inc.
(
Permit
12817)
L.
A.
Dye
&
Print
Works,
Inc.
(
Permit
12818)
L.
A.
Dye
&
Print
Works,
Inc.
(
Permit
for
by­
pass
only)
L.
A.
Dye
&
Print
Works,
Inc.
(
Permit
11216)
L.
A.
Dye
&
Wash
Co.,
Inc.
(
Permit
12943)
L.
A.
Dye
&
Wash
Co.,
Inc.
(
Permit
13074)
Long
Beach
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Lorber
Industries
Louie
Bernard,
Inc.
Pacific
Combing
Pacific
Continental
Textile,
Inc.
Pacific
Fabric
Printers
Pan
Pacific
Yarn
Polytex
Thread
Mills
Pomona
Textile
Co.,
Inc.
Rainbow
Textile
Co.
S.
S.
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Santa
Fe
Dye
&
Finish
Co.
(
not
SIC
22
­­>
SIC
23)
Shing
Jye
Supplies,
Inc.
Somitex
Prints
of
California
Southern
California
Dyeing
&
Finishing
(
not
SIC
22
­­>
SIC
23)
Spectrum
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Sun
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Corp.
Sung
Do
International,
Inc.
Texlon
Corp.
Texollini,
Inc.
Tissurama
Industries,
Inc.
Toyoshima
America,
Inc.
(
not
SIC
22
­­>
SIC
23)
Triple
A
Garment
Care
(
not
SIC
22
­­>
SIC
23)
Tuftex
Carpet
Mills,
Inc.
U.
S.
Boys,
Inc.
U.
S.
Garment
Processing
(
not
SIC
22
­­>
SIC
23)
U.
S.
Namesung
Textile,
Inc.
(
not
SIC
22
­­>
SIC
23)
Uni
Hosiery
Co.,
Inc.
United
Thread
Manufacturing
Corp.
Western
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Co.
Western
Tex
Industries,
Inc.

Los
Angeles,
CA
­
City
of
Los
Angeles
Hyperion
POTW
ABC
Dye
House,
Inc.
Bruck
Braid
Co.
California
Dye
House
City
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Co.
(
Permit
488879)
City
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Co.
(
Permit
488887)
Coast
Arrow,
Inc.
Colormax
Industries,
Inc.
Coloring
Button
Dyers
Color
Master
Garmet
Dyeing
&
Finishing
5
AMSA
POTWs
and
Textile
Users
(
cont.)

Hyperion
POTW
(
cont.)
Dara,
Inc.
David
S.
Gibson,
Inc.
Dixie
Trimming
Co.
Double
"
A"
Wash
&
Dye
Dyetech
Corp.
Dye
to
Match
Fashion
Art
International
Foid
Garment
Dyeing
­
Div.
of
Fashion
Out
In
California,
Inc.
J
&
J
Tee
Shirts
&
Fashions,
Inc.
Kesbaf
Knittng,
Inc.
(
Permit
449694)
Kesbaf
Knitting,
Inc.
(
Permit
449702)
Koo's
Manufacturing
Co.
L.
A.
Dye
Works,
Inc.
(
Permit
473088)
L.
A.
Dye
Works,
Inc.
­
Rainbow
Div.
(
Permit
484357)
L.
A.
Dye
&
Print
Works,
Inc.
M
&
D
Buttons
&
Lace
Dyers
Maria
Kipp,
Inc.
Matchmaster,
Inc.
(
Permit
478475)
Matchmaster
Dyeing
&
Finishing,
Inc.
(
Permit
465176)
Matchmaster
Dyeing
&
Finishing,
Inc.
(
Permit
404107)
Matchmaster
Dyeing
&
Finishing,
Inc.
(
Permit
404115)
MW
Graphics/
Melvin
Wyner
Modern
Button
Co.
of
California,
Inc.
Only
in
USA
Pico
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Co.
Pour
le
Bebe,
Inc.
(
Baby
Guess)
Rainbow
Button
Dyers
S
&
A
Button
Dyers
Sealmaster
W.
T.
Co.,
Inc.
(
dba
Elite
Dyers)
Sharon
&
Joyces
Clothing,
Inc.
SNS
Brothers,
Inc.
S
&
S
Dye
House
Super
Yarn
Mart
Uni
Hosiery
Co.,
Inc.
Washington
Garment
Dyeing
&
Finishing,
Inc.
Western
Dye
House
(
Permit
12417)
Account
serviced
by
LA
Co.
Western
Dye
House
(
Permit
12418)
Western
Synthetic
Felt
Co.
Glendale
POTW
A
&
H
California,
Inc.
Almore
Dye
House
Avi
Levy
Caravan
Fashion
Enterprises
Color
Fabric
Processing,
Inc.
New
Hero
6
AMSA
POTWs
and
Textile
Users
(
cont.)

Orange
County,
CA
­
O.
C.
Sanitation
Districts
American
Continental
Cherokee
(
Error:
not
SIC
22
­­>
2335
or
2339)
Anaheim
Mills
Corp.
Chroma
Systems
Partners
Crazy
Shirts,
Inc.
(
Error:
not
SIC
22
­­>
2396)
Dye
Technique
Margaretis
Textile
Service
Pharr­
Palomar,
Inc.
Primatex
Industries
(
Error:
not
SIC
22
­­>
2396)
Royal
Carpet
Mills
Saba
Textiles
Saliba
Center
USA
(
Error:
not
SIC
22
­­>
2396)
Sees
Color
Textile
U.
S.
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Vans,
Inc.

Nashville,
TN
­
Nashville
&
Davidson
Co.
Dept.
of
Water
&
Sewerage
Services
Springs
Industries,
Inc.

Newark,
NJ
­
Passaic
Valley
Sewerage
Commissioners
A
&
S
Dyers
Apollo
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Co.
Baltic
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Co.
Champion
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Co.
Columbia
Textile
Services,
Inc.
Como
Textile
Prints,
Inc.
Coral
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Corp.
Craft
Textile
Printing
Co.
Crestany
Textile
Processors
Dye­
Tex
Corp.
E
&
W
Textile
Processors,
Inc.
Fairfield
Textiles
International
Veeling
Corp.
Interstate
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Leader
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Manner
Textile
Processing
Messbrenner
Prints,
Inc.
North
Jersey
Skein
Dye
Co.
Paragon
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Paterson
Bleachery
&
Chemicals
Pauls
Dyeing
Perennial
Print
Corp.
Poughkeepsie
Finishing
Rainbow
Dye
&
Finishing
Renco
Finishing
Corp.
Safer
Textile
Processing
Corp.
Signature
Cloth
Co.
Sunbrite
Dye
Co.
Superior
Dyeing
Corp.
Thomas
Henshall
Silk
Finishing
Thorn,
Inc.
Trio
Dyeing
&
Finishing
7
AMSA
POTWs
and
Textile
Users
(
cont.)

Newark,
NJ
(
cont.)
Uni
Trade
Co.
United
Veil
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Zenith
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Philadelphia,
PA
­
Philadelphia
Water
Dept.
Anchor
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Co.
Delaware
Valley
Wool
Scouring
Co.
General
Felt
Industries
Globe
Dye
Works
Phoenix,
AZ
­
City
of
Phoenix
Arizona
Garment
Finishers
Portland,
OR
­
City
of
Portland
Columbia
Wool
Scouring
Mills
East
Providence,
RI
(
Bucklin
Point)
­
The
Narragansett
Bay
Commission
Conrad­
Jarvis
Corp.
Crown
Yarn
Dye
Co.,
Inc.
Elizabeth
Webbing
Mills
­
Dyehouse
Elizabeth
Webbing
Mills
­
Healthtex
Facility
Glencairn
Manufacturing
Co.
Greenhalgh
Mills,
Inc.
Hope
Webbing
Microfibres,
Inc.
Murdock
Webbing
Providence
Braid
Co.
R.
I.
Textile
Co.
Rochambeau
Worsted
Slater
Finishing
Co.
Slater
Dye
Works,
Inc.
Slater
Screen
Print
Corp.
Tastex
Corp.
Union
Wadding
Co.

Providence,
RI
(
Field's
Point)
Worcester
Co.

Rockford,
IL
­
Rock
River
Water
Reclamation
District
Cellusuede
Products,
Inc.

Sayreville,
NJ
­
Middlesex
County
Utilities
Authority
J
&
J
Worldwide
Absorbant
Products
&
Materials
Research
San
Diego,
CA
­
S.
D.
Metropolitan
Wastewater
Dept.
Webb
Designs
California
Dept.
of
Corrections
8
AMSA
POTWs
and
Textile
Users
(
cont.)

San
Francisco,
CA
­
City
&
County
Dept.
of
Public
Works
Southeast
Water
Pollution
Control
Plant
Color
Me,
Inc.
(
Simply
Cotton)
Hueline,
Inc.

St.
Louis,
MO
­
Metropolitan
St.
Louis
Sewer
District
Marchem
Coated
Fabrics
St.
Louis
Dyeing
&
Processing
Co.

St.
Paul,
MN
­
Metropolitan
Waste
Control
Commission
Minnesota
Knitting
Mills
Bro­
Tex
Corp.

Tacoma,
WA
­
City
of
Tacoma
Public
Works
&
Sewer
Utility
Post
Industrial
Press
Otto
Screen
Printing
Sportswear
Services,
Inc.

Total
POTWs
=
31
Total
Textile
Users:
255
­
4
=
251
9
APPENDIX
II­
2
Parameters
With
POTW
Local
Limits
and
Monitored
in
1993
at
Textile
Users
Parameter
1
a
2
a
3
a
b
4
a
5
a
b
BOD
­
­
­
s
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
TSS
­
s
­
s
­
s
s
­
­
­
s
s
COD
­
s
­
s
­
­
­
­
­
­
s
s
Conductivity
­
­
­
­
s
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
O&
G
total
p
x
p
­
n
­
x
­
­
n
x
­
pH
n
x
n
x
n
x
x
n
x
n
x
x
Temp.
p
­
p
­
p
x
x
p
­
p
­
­
Chlorine
(
resid.)
­
­
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Sulfide
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Perchloroethylene
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n1
­
­
­
­
Cyanide
n
x
n
­
n
­
­
n
x
n
­
­
Arsenic
n
x
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
­
­
­
Boron
­
­
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Cadmium
n
x
n
­
­
­
­
n
x
n
­
x
Chromium
n
x
n
­
n
­
­
n
x
n
­
x
Copper
n
x
n
­
n
­
­
n
x
n
­
x
Lead
n
x
n
­
n
­
­
n
x
n
­
x
Mercury
n
x
n
­
­
­
­
n
x
n
­
­
Molybdenum
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
­
­
­
Nickel
n
x
n
­
­
­
­
n
x
n
­
x
Selenium
­
­
n
­
­
­
­
n
x
­
­
­
Silver
n
x
n
­
n
­
x
n
x
­
­
­
Zinc
n
x
n
­
n
­
­
n
x
n
­
x
p
=
prohibition
adopted
from
Section
403.5(
b).
n
=
numeric
limit
s
=
monitored
as
a
basis
for
calculating
POTW
IU
surcharge.
x
=
monitored
at
textile
user.
­
=
local
limit
unspecified/
not
monitored
at
textile
user.

POTW
at:
1.
San
Francisco,
CA
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
3
textile
SIUs.
2.
Phoenix,
AZ
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
1
textile
IU2
3.
San
Diego,
CA3
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
Webb
Designs
b.
California
Dept.
of
Corrections
4.
Denver,
CO
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
Rocky
Mountain
Dye
&
Finishing
5.
St.
Paul,
MN
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
Minnesota
Knitting
Mills,
Inc.
b.
Bro­
Tex
Corp.

1.
Beyond
the
numeric
limitation,
the
discharge
of
dry­
cleaning
waste,
including
new
and
used
perchloroethylene,
is
prohibited
entirely
by
local
limits
of
the
Denver
POTW.
2.
Now
reclassified
as
an
IU,
which
cancels
former
SIU
monitoring
requirements
(
2X/
yr).
3.
Textile
users
have
been
monitored
for
metals
in
the
past,
but
such
low
levels
were
found
that
monitoring
at
textile
users
was
discontinued.
Silver
is
monitored
at
the
prison
only
because
of
the
photo
lab.
10
Parameters
With
POTW
Local
Limits
and
Monitored
in
1993
at
Textile
Users
(
cont.)

Parameter
1
a
b
c
d
e
f
2
a
b
BOD
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
s
s
TSS
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
s
s
COD
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
O&
G
total
p
x
x
­
­
x
­
n
x
x
TPH
p
x
­
x
­
­
­
n
x
x
pH
n
x
x
x
x
x
x
n
x
x
Temp.
p
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Phenols
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
p
x
­
Ammonia­
N
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
TKN
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
x
TTO
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
x
VOCs
p
x
x
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
VOCs
(
601)
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
PCBs
n
x
x
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
Acids
(
625)
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Pesticides
n1
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Cyanide
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
x
Antimony
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Arsenic
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
p
x
x
Cadmium
n
­
­
x
­
­
x
p
x
x
Chromium
+
6
n
­
­
x
­
­
x
p
x
x
Chromium
n
­
­
x
­
­
x
p
x
x
Copper
n
x
x
­
­
­
x
n
x
x
Lead
n
­
x
x
­
­
x
p
x
x
Mercury
p
­
­
­
­
­
­
p
x
x
Molybdenum
p
­
­
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
Nickel
n
­
­
­
­
­
x
p
x
x
Silver
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
p
x
x
Zinc
n
x
x
x
­
­
x
p
x
x
p
=
prohibition
adopted
from
Section
403.5(
b).
n
=
numeric
limit
s
=
monitored
as
a
basis
for
calculating
POTW
IU
surcharge.
x
=
monitored
at
textile
user.
­
=
local
limit
unspecified/
not
monitored
at
textile
user.

POTW
at:
1.
Boston,
MA
(
Metropolitan)
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
International
Paper
(
Vertac
Div)
b.
Draper
Properties
c.
Synthon
Industries
d.
TYCA
Corp.
e.
TamFelt,
Inc.
f.
EmTex,
Inc.
2.
Little
Ferry,
NJ
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
3
textile
SIUs
b.
2
textile
SIUs
1.
Pesticides,
as
well
as
acrolein,
Demeton,
Lindane,
Methoxychlor,
etc.,
analyzed
by
EPA
Method
608.
11
Parameters
With
POTW
Local
Limits
and
Monitored
in
1993
at
Textile
Users
(
cont.)

Parameter
1a
2a
3a
4a
5a
BOD
­
s
­
s
­
­
­
s
­
s
TSS
­
s
­
s
­
­
­
s
­
s
COD
­
s
­
s
­
­
­
­
­
s
O&
G
total
n­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
O&
G/
TPH
n
­
n
­
­
­
n
x
n
x
pH
n
x
n
x
­
­
n
x
n
x
Temperature
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
nx
Phenols
­
­
­
­
­
­
n­
­
­
Ammonia­
N
n­
­
­
­
­
px
­
­
Sulfide
nx
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Sulfate
nx
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
TTO
­
­
­
­
­
­
n1
x
­
­
VOCs
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
px
Acids/
BN
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
p
x
Acids
(
Method
625)
n
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Solvents
­
­
­
­
n2­
­
­
­
­
Cyanide
n­
p­
n­
­
­
nx
Arsenic
n­
p­
­
­
­
­
nx
Cadmium
nx
p­
n­
nx
nx
Chromium
VI
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
n
x
Chromium
nx
p­
n­
nx
nx
Copper
nx
px
n­
nx
nx
Lead
n
x
p
­
n
­
n
x
n
x
Mercury
n­
p­
­
­
n­
nx
Nickel
n
x
p
­
n
­
n
x
n
x
Silver
n
­
p
­
­
­
n
x
n
x
Zinc
n
x
p
x
n
­
n
x
n
x
p
=
prohibition
adopted
from
Section
403.5(
b).
n
=
numeric
limit
s
=
monitored
as
a
basis
for
calculating
POTW
IU
surcharge.
x
=
monitored
at
textile
user.
­
=
local
limit
unspecified/
not
monitored
at
textile
user.
POTW
at:
1.
Portland,
OR
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
Columbia
Wool
Scouring
Mills
2.
Sayreville,
NJ3
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
Johnson
&
Johnson
3.
Cuyahoga
Heights,
OH
Monitors
paramaters
at:
a.
2
textile
SIUs.
4.
Knoxville,
TN
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
2
textile
SIUs.
5.
Tacoma,
WA
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
Sportswear
Services,
Inc.
1
other
textile
IU
not
monitored
1.
TTO
=
Volatiles
as
defined
by
the
Electroplating
Categorical
Pretreatment
Standards.
2.
Solvents
=
carbon
tetrachloride,
tetrachloroethylene,
chlorobenzene,
o­
chlorobenzene,
cresols,
cresylic
acid,
nitrobenzene,
toluene,
carbon
disulfide,
isobutanol,
spent
CFCs,
MEK.
3.
The
surrounding
towns
monitor
BOD,
TSS,
and
COD
at
the
confluence
of
their
sewers
with
the
POTW's
trunk
line.
These
measurements
are
used
by
the
POTW
to
assess
the
towns'
respective
user
charges.
12
Parameters
With
POTW
Local
Limits
and
Monitored
in
1993
at
Textile
Users
(
cont.)

Parameter
1
a
2
a
b
c
3
a
b
4
a
BOD
­
s
­
s
s
s
­
s
s
­
s
TSS
­
s
­
s
s
s
­
s
s
­
s
COD
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
s
s
­
­
pH
n
x
n
x
x
x
n
x
x
n
x
Temp.
­
­
­
­
­
­
p
x
x
­
­
O&
G
total
n
x
­
­
­
­
n
x
x
­
­
Sulfide
n
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Phenols
­
­
­
­
­
­
p
1
x
x
­
­
TTO
­
­
n2
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
TICH
p3
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Cyanide
n
x
n
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
­
Antimony
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
x
­
­
Arsenic
n
x
n
­
­
­
n
­
­
n
­
Cadmium
n
x
n
x
x
x
n
­
­
n
­
Chromium
n
x
n
x
x
x
n
­
­
n
­
Copper
n
x
n
x
x
x
n
­
­
n
­
Lead
n
x
n
x
x
x
n
­
­
­
­
Molybdenum
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
Mercury
p
­
n
­
­
­
n
­
­
n
­
Nickel
n
x
n
x
x
x
n
­
­
n
­
Silver
n
x
n
x
x
x
n
­
­
­
­
Zinc
n
x
n
x
x
x
n
­
­
n
­

p
=
prohibition
adopted
from
Section
403.5(
b).
n
=
numeric
limit
s
=
monitored
as
a
basis
for
calculating
POTW
IU
surcharge.
x
=
monitored
at
textile
user
­
=
local
limit
unspecified/
not
monitored
at
textile
user.

POTW
at:
1.
City
of
Los
Angeles,
CA
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
15
textile
SIUs.
38
textile
IUs
not
monitored.
2
textile
users
not
monitored
at
present.
(
not
expected
to
violate
local
limits)
2.
Orange
County,
CA
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
3
textile
SIUs.
b.
6
textile
SIUs.
c.
2
textile
SIUs.
1
textile
IU
not
monitored.
3.
St.
Louis,
MO
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
St.
Louis
Dyeing
&
Processing
Co.
b.
Marchem
Coated
Fabrics
Div.
4.
Newark,
NJ4
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
35
textile
users.

1.
Phenols
(
total)
monitored
for
screening.
If
response
is
significant,
then
analyze
for
phenol
by
625.
2.
TTO
=
Purgeable
halocarbons
(
EPA
Method
601)
and
Purgeable
aromatics
(
EPA
Method
602).
3.
TICH
=
Total
Identifiable
Chlorinated
Hydrocarbons.
4.
Numeric
limits
for
metals
(
indicated
by
'
n')
await
approval
by
NJDEP.
When
approved,
numeric
limits
for
these
metals
will
be
added
to
the
local
limits
and,
at
least
initially,
monitored
at
textile
users.
13
Parameters
With
POTW
Local
Limits
and
Monitored
in
1993
at
Textile
Users
(
cont.)

Parameter
1
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
2
a
b
c
BOD
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
s
s
­
TSS
­
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
n
s
s
s
TS
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
x
x
x
COD
­
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
n
­
­
­
pH
n
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
n
x
x
x
Temperature
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
p
x
x
x
O&
G
petrol.
p
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
­
­
­
­
x
x
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
Conductivity
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
p
x
x
x
Phenols
(
total)
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
Sulfide
p
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
­
­
­
­
­
p
­
x
­
Phosphorus
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
p
x
x
x
TCE
p1
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Cyanide
n
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
Arsenic
n
x
x
­
­
x
­
­
x
x
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
Cadmium
n
x
x
x
­
­
x
­
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
n
­
­
­
Chromium
n
x
x
x
x
x
­
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
n
­
­
­
Copper
n
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
n
­
­
­
Lead
n
x
x
x
x
­
­
­
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
n
­
­
­
Mercury
n
x
x
­
­
x
­
x
x
x
­
x
­
x
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
Nickel
n
x
x
x
x
­
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
­
x
x
n
­
­
­
Silver
n
x
x
x
­
­
­
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
­
­
x
n
­
­
­
Zinc
n
x
x
x
x
­
x
­
x
x
x
x
x
x
­
x
x
n
­
­
­

p
=
prohibition
adopted
from
Section
403.5(
b).
n
=
numeric
limit
(
maximum
concentration).
s
=
monitored
as
a
basis
for
calculating
POTW
IU
surcharge.
x
=
monitored
at
textile
user.
­
=
local
limit
unspecified/
not
monitored
at
textile
user.

POTW
at:
1.
County
of
Los
Angeles,
CA
Monitors
parameters
at
54
textile
users.
a.
5
textile
SIUs
e.
1
textile
SIU
i.
7
textile
SIUs
m.
1
textile
SIU
b.
6
textile
SIUs
f.
1
textile
SIU
j.
5
textile
SIUs
n.
1
textile
SIU
c.
10
textile
SIUs
g.
1
textile
SIU
k.
1
textile
SIU
o.
2
textile
SIUs
d.
1
textile
SIU
h.
7
textile
SIUs
l.
1
textile
SIU
p.
4
textile
SIUs
11
textile
users
not
monitored.
2.
Columbus,
GA
Monitors
parameters
at
10
textile
users:
a.
7
textile
SIUs
b.
2
textile
SIUs
c.
1
textile
SIU
1
textile
user
not
monitored
1.
TCE
=
tetrachloroethylene.
This
POTW
does
not
routinely
monitor
organic
priority
pollutants
at
textile
users.
The
TCE
was
detected
in
only
one
sample
from
several
textile
users
selected
to
be
checked
for
VOCs.
14
Parameters
With
POTW
Local
Limits
and
Monitored
in
1993
at
Textile
Users
(
cont.)

Parameter
1
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
m
n
2
a
b
c
3
a
b
BOD
n
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
­
s
s
s
­
s
s
TSS
n
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
­
s
s
s
­
s
s
COD
n
­
x
x
­
­
x
x
­
x
x
x
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
pH
n
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
n
x
x
x
n
x
x
O&
G
total
p
­
­
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
­
x
n
x
x
TPH
p
­
­
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Ammonia­
N
p
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
x
x
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Phosphorus
p
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
x
x
­
­
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
Sulfide
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
CTAS1
p
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
MBAS2
p
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
TCE3
p
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
PCE4
p
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
VOCs
p
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Cyanide
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
­
­
n
­
­
Arsenic
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
Cadmium
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
x
x
n
­
­
Chromium
n
x
x
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
x
x
n
x
­
Copper
n
x
x
x
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
x
x
n
­
­
Lead
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
x
x
n
­
­
Mercury
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
x
x
n
­
­
Nickel
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
x
x
n
­
­
Silver
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
Zinc
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
x
x
n
­
­

p
=
prohibition
adopted
from
Section
403.5(
b)
n
=
numeric
limit
s
=
monitored
as
a
basis
for
calculating
POTW
IU
surcharge
x
=
monitored
at
textile
user
­
=
local
limit
unspecified/
not
monitored
at
textile
user
POTW
at:
1.
Greenville,
SC
Monitors
parameters
at
20
textile
users.
a.
2
textile
SIUs
d.
1
textile
SIU
g.
3
textile
SIUs
j.
1
textile
SIU
n.
1
textile
SIU
b.
1
textile
SIU
e.
2
textile
SIUs
h.
4
textile
SIUs
k.
1
textile
SIU
c.
1
textile
SIU
f.
1
textile
SIU
i.
1
textile
SIU
m.
1
textile
SIU
2.
Chicago,
IL
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
1
textile
SIU
(
Western
Piece
Dyeing
&
Finishing)
b.
1
textile
SIU
(
Industrial
Coatings)
c.
1
textile
SIU
(
Rubens
&
Marble)
3.
Philadelphia,
PA
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
2
textile
SIUs
(
Anchor,
Globe)
b.
2
textile
SIUs
(
DV
Wool
Scour,
General
Felt)

1.
CTAS
=
Cobalt
Thiocyanate
Active
Substances
(
nonionic
surfactants).
2.
MBAS
=
Methylene
Blue
Active
Substances
(
anionic
surfactants).
3.
TCE
=
1,1,1­
Trichloroethane
(
methylchloroform).
4.
PCE
=
Perchloroethylene
(
Tetrachloroethylene).
15
Parameters
With
POTW
Local
Limits
and
Monitored
in
1993
at
Textile
Users
(
cont.)

Parameter
1
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
2
a
3
a
4
a
BOD
n
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
­
s
­
s
n
s
TSS
n
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
­
s
­
s
n
s
COD
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
s
n
­
pH
n
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
n
x
n
x
n
x
Temperature
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
p
­
O&
G
total
n
­
x
­
x
x
­
x
x
­
x
n
x
n
­
n
x
TPH
p
­
x
­
x
­
­
­
x
­
­
P
­
n
­
­
­
Phenols
(
total)
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
Sulfate
­
­
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Ammonia­
N
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
x
­
­
VOCs
p
­
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
Acids/
BN
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
TTO1
n
­
­
x
­
­
­
­
­
x
x
­
­
­
­
­
­
TROPs2
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
TOPPOCs3
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
Cyanide
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
n
­
n
­
Arsenic
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
n
­
n
­
Cadmium
n
x
x
x
x
x
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
n
x
n
­
Chromium
+
6
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
n
­
Chromium
n
x
x
x
x
x
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
n
x
n
­
Copper
n
x
x
x
x
x
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
n
x
n
­
Lead
n
x
x
x
x
x
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
n
x
n
­
Mercury
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
n
­
n
­
Molybdenum
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
­
­
Nickel
n
x
x
x
x
x
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
n
x
n
­
Selenium
n
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
­
Silver
n
x
x
x
x
x
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
n
­
n
­
Zinc
n
x
x
x
x
x
­
­
­
­
­
n
­
n
x
n
­

p
=
prohibition
adopted
from
Section
403.5(
b)
n
=
numeric
limit
s
=
monitored
as
a
basis
for
calculating
POTW
IU
surcharge
x
=
monitored
at
textile
user
­
=
local
limit
unspecified/
not
monitored
at
textile
user
POTW
at:
1.
East
Providence,
RI
(
Bucklin
Point)
Monitors
parameters
at
18
textile
users.
a.
1
textile
SIU
d.
1
textile
SIU
g.
2
textile
SIUs
j.
2
textile
SIU
b.
2
textile
SIUs
e.
1
textile
SIUs
h.
1
textile
SIU
c.
5
textile
SIUs
f.
2
textile
SIUs
i.
1
textile
SIU
2.
Elizabeth,
NJ
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
Fablok
Mills,
Inc.
3.
Rockford,
IL
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
Cellusuede
Products,
Inc.
4.
Nashville,
TN
Monitors
parameters
at:
a.
1
textile
SIU
(
Springs)

1.
TTO
=
total
"
toxic"
organics.
A
collective
parameter
for
the
organic
priority
pollutants,
i.
e.,
VOCs
(
volatiles)
and
Acids/
Base
Neutrals
(
extractables)
measured
by
EPA
Methods
624
and
625.
2.
TROPs
=
"
Toxic­
reactive"
organic
pollutants.
Specific
chemicals
defined
in
Appendix
A
of
local
limits.
3.
TOPPOCs
=
Total
organic
priority
pollutants
of
concern.
Specific
chemicals
defined
in
Appendix
B
of
local
limits.
16
APPENDIX
II­
3
Flow
Data
for
Textile
Users
Discharging
to
AMSA
POTWs
Average
POTW/
Textile
Users
Flow,
mgd
POTW1a
300
Synthon
Industries
0.0085
TYCA
Corp.
0.0085
Emtex
0.011
Total
from
textile
users
0.0280
0.009%
POTW
POTW1b
150
International
Paper
0.0095
Draper
Properties
0.085
Tamfelt
0.0005
Total
from
textile
users
0.0950
0.06%
POTW
POTW2
135
Phoenix
Dye
Works
0.17605
Ohio
Knitting
0.005
Total
from
textile
users
0.181
0.13%
POTW
POTW3
19
Western
Piece
Dyers
&
Finishers
0.189
Industrial
Coatings
Group
0.224
Rubens
&
Marble
0.004
Total
from
textile
users
0.417
2.2%
POTW
POTW4
28
Bibb
Co.
0.030
Fieldcrest
Mills
­
Broad.
0.614
Fieldcrest
Mills
­
E&
P
3.045
Swift
Textiles
­
6th
Ave.
0.342
Swift
Textiles
­
Flatrock
0.700
Meritas
Yarns
0.0036
Omi
Georgia
0.00063
Swift
Spinning
Mills
0.0728
Wellington
Sears
­
1st
Ave
0.0042
Wellington
Sears
­
Cusseta
0.015
Columbus
Mills
1.010
Total
from
textile
users
5.837
20.8%
POTW
1.
Boston,
MA
­
Massachusetts
Water
Resources
Authority.
1a.
Deer
Island
POTW
1b.
Nut
Island
POTW
2.
Cuyahoga,
OH
­
Southerly
Water
Pollution
Control
Facility
3.
Chicago,
IL
­
Metro.
Water
Reclamation
District
of
Greater
Chicago.
4.
Columbus,
GA
­
Columbus
Water
Works.
17
Flow
Data
for
Textile
Users
Discharging
to
AMSA
POTWs
(
cont.)

Average
POTW/
Textile
Users
Flow,
mgd
POTW5
160
Rocky
Mountain
Dye
&
Finishing
0.032
0.02%
POTW
POTW6
67
Fablok
Mills
0.040
0.06%
POTW
POTW7a
20
Carisbrook
Yarns
0.993
JPS
Industrial
Fabrics­
Dunean
Front
0.041
JPS
Industrial
Fabrics­
Dunean
Back
0.205
JPS
Automotive
Fabrics­
Parker
0.020
Judson
0.021
KM
Fabrics
0.072
Krieger
Textile
0.073
M­
Tex
0.073
Specialty
Shearing
&
Dyeing
0.545
U.
S.
Finishing
0.849
Woven
Electronics
0.182
Wunda
Weve
0.322
Total
from
textile
users
3.396
17.0%
POTW
POTW7b
0.35
Bibb
Towels
0.031
8.8%
POTW
POTW7c
5.2
Cardinal
Garmet
Dye
0.012
0.2%
POTW
POTW7d
3.3
Greenville
Finishing
0.160
JPS
Automotive
Fabrics­
Bleachery
0.077
JPS
Automotive
Fabrics­
Kuster
0.207
Orion
Finishing
0.030
Total
from
textile
users
0.474
14.3%
POTW
5.
Denver,
CO
­
Metro
Wastewater
Reclamation
District
6.
Elizabeth,
NJ
­
Joint
Meeting
of
Essex
&
Union
Counties.
7.
Greenville,
SC
­
Western
Carolina
Regional
Sewer
Authority
7a.
Mauldin
POTW
7b.
Lakeside
POTW
7c.
Pelham
POTW
7d.
Taylor
POTW
18
Flow
Data
for
Textile
Users
Discharging
to
AMSA
POTWs
(
cont.)

Average
POTW/
Textile
Users
Flow,
mgd
POTW7e
0.35
JPS
Industrial
Fabrics­
Slater
0.055
15.7%
POTW
POTW8
21
Appalachian
Finishing
Werk
(
Mag.)
0.225
Appalachian
Finishing
Work
(
Gill)
0.200
Total
from
textile
users
0.425
0.02%
POTW
POTW9
76
Advanced
Fibers
0.0052
Beacon
Looms
0.0018
H&
W
Shoe
Supplies
0.00025
Marijon
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.680
Spinnerin
Yarn
0.250
Total
from
textile
users
0.937
1.2%
POTW
POTW10a
16
Long
Beach
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.098
0.6%
POTW
POTW10b
33
Formosa
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.060
SS
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.019
Tuftex
Carpet
Mills
0.700
Total
from
textile
users
0.779
2.4%
POTW
POTW10c
13
Pomona
Textile
Co.
0.0405
0.3%
POTW
POTW10d
85
Bentley
Mills
0.650
United
Thread
Manufacturing
0.003
Total
from
textile
users
0.653
0.8%
POTW
7e.
Slater­
Marietta
POTW
8.
Knoxville,
TN
­
Knoxville
Utilities
Board.
9.
Little
Ferry,
NJ
­
Bergen
County
Utilities
Authority.
10.
Los
Angeles,
CA
­
L.
A.
Sanitation
District.
10a.
Long
Beach
­
Wastewater
Reclamation
Plant.
10b.
Los
Coyotes
­
Wastewater
Reclamation
Plant.
10c.
Pomona
­
Wastewater
Reclamation
Plant.
10d.
San
Jose
Creek
­
Wastewater
Reclamation
Plant.
19
Flow
Data
for
Textile
Users
Discharging
to
AMSA
POTWs
(
cont.)

Average
POTW/
Textile
Users
Flow,
mgd
POTW10e
11
Artistic
Dyers
0.0087
Rainbow
Textile
Co.
0.0095
Shing
Jye
Supplies
0.0005
Total
from
textile
users
0.0187
0.2%
POTW
POTW10f
(
Carson
Joint
WPCP,
LA
San.
Dist.)
328
American
International
0.100
Artesia
Dyeing
&
Printing
(
13066)
0.017
Artesia
Dyeing
&
Printing
(
12330)
0.0895
Atlas
Carpet
0.00005
Cal­
Pacific
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.211
California
Webbing
Industries
0.016
Care­
Tex
Industries
0.017
ChemTex
Print
USA
0.00967
Coloramerica
Textile
Processing
0.260
Colortex
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.720
Cotton
Club
0.020
Delta
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.145
Downtown
Dyers
0.010
E&
J
Dye
House
0.060
EKPG
0.004
E.
T.
C.
Carpet
Mills
0.180
F&
J
Metro
Dyeing
0.006
Factory
Inc.
0.0185
Flamingo
Textile
Mills
0.0198
Giant
Merchandising
0.001
Grace
Kimmy
Designs
0.0002
LA
Dye
&
Print
(
12817)
0.010
LA
Dye
&
Print
(
12818)
0.200
LA
Airline
Inc.
0.00015
LA
Print
Works
0.020
LA
Dye
&
Wash
Co.
(
12943)
0.037
LA
Dye
&
Wash
Co.
(
13074)
0.0001
Lorber
Industries
0.600
Louie
Bernard
0.0035
Pacific
Combining
0.0025
Pacific
Continental
0.450
Pacific
Fabrics
0.090
10e.
Whittier
Narrows
­
Wastewater
Reclamation
Plant.
10f.
Los
Angeles
Sanitation
Dist.
­
Carson
Joint
Water
Pollution
Control
Plant.
20
Flow
Data
for
Textile
Users
Discharging
to
AMSA
POTWs
(
cont.)

Average
POTW/
Textile
Users
Flow,
mgd
POTW10f
(
continued)
Pan
Pacific
Yarn
0.0015
PolyTex
Thread
Mills
0.011
Sumitex
Prints
of
California
0.350
Spectrum
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.012
Sun
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.0038
Sung
Do
International
0.195
Texlon
Corp.
0.017
Texollini
Inc.
0.050
Tissurama
Industries
0.970
Uni
Hosiery
Co.
0.015
US
Boys
Inc.
0.046
Western
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.778
WesternTex
Industries
0.300
Total
from
textile
users
6.066
1.85%
POTW
POTW11
232
Anaheim
Mills
0.357
Chroma
Systems
Partners
0.350
Crazy
Shirts
0.007
Dye
Technique
0.029
Pharr­
Palomar
0.001
Royal
Carpet
0.370
Saba
Textiles
0.200
Sees
Color
Textile
0.300
US
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.400
Vans,
Inc.
0.0006
Total
from
textile
users
2.015
0.87%
POTW
POTW12
32.9
Springs
Industries
0.250
0.76%
POTW
POTW13
227
Anchor
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.225
Delaware
Valley
Wool
Scouring
0.011
General
Felt
Industries
0.001
Globe
Dye
Works
0.094
Total
from
textile
users
0.331
0.15%
POTW
10f.
Los
Angeles
Sanitation
Dist.
­
Carson
Joint
Water
Pollution
Control
Plant.
11.
Orange
County,
CA
­
O.
C.
Sanitation
Districts
12.
Nashville,
TN
­
Metropolitan
Water
Services.
13.
Philadelphia,
PA
­
Northeast
Water
Pollution
Control
Facility
21
Flow
Data
for
Textile
Users
Discharging
to
AMSA
POTWs
(
cont.)

Average
POTW/
Textile
Users
Flow,
mgd
POTW14
150
Arizona
Garment
Finishers
0.0096
<
0.001%
POTW
POTW15
57
Columbia
Wool
Scouring
0.0502
0.09%
POTW
POTW16a
332
ABC
Dye
House
0.0549
Bruck
Braid
0.010
California
Dye
House
0.0352
City
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.4257
Coast
Arrow
0.0002
Colormax
Industries
0.132
Coloring
Button
Dyers
0.0002
Color
Master
Garment
Dyeing
&
Fin.
0.0016
Dara
Inc.
0.0005
David
S.
Gibson
0.0017
Dixie
Trimming
Co.
0.0024
Double
"
A"
Wash
&
Dye
0.170
DyeTech
Corp.
0.0065
Dye
to
Match
0.0191
Fashion
Art
International
0.0005
Foid
Garment
Dyeing
0.0425
In
LA
California
0.0209
J&
J
Tee
Shirts
&
Fashions
0.0021
Kesbaf
Knitting
Co.
0.0504
Koo's
Manufacturing
Co.
0.020
LA
Dye
Works
0.0002
LA
Dye
Works
(
Rainbow)
0.2868
LA
Dye
&
Print
Works
0.2945
M&
D
Buttons
&
Lace
Dyers
0.0002
Maria
Kipp
0.0011
Matchmaster
Inc.
0.0005
Matchmaster
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.697
MW
Graphics
0.0001
Modern
Button
Co.
of
California
0.001
Only
in
USA
0.0012
Pico
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.0059
Pour
le
Bebe
0.0069
14.
Phoenix,
AZ
15.
Portland,
OR
16a.
Hyperion
Treatment
Plant,
City
of
Los
Angeles,
CA.
22
Flow
Data
for
Textile
Users
Discharging
to
AMSA
POTWs
(
cont.)

Average
POTW/
Textile
Users
Flow,
mgd
POTW16a
(
continued)
Rainbow
Button
0.0001
S&
A
Button
Dyers
0.0004
Sealmaster
W.
T.
0.0048
Sharon
&
Joyces
Clothing
0.0012
SNS
Brothers
0.0003
S&
S
Dyehouse
0.001
Super
Yarn
Mart
0.0072
Uni
Hosiery
0.0057
Washington
Garment
Dyeing
&
Finish.
0.1068
Western
Dye
House
0.181
2.43
0.73%
POTW
POTW16b
20.3
A&
H
California
0.004
Almore
Dye
House
0.1389
Avi
Levy
0.004
Caravan
Fashion
Enterprises
0.0008
Color
Fabric
Processing
0.094
New
Hero
0.0067
0.2484
0.01%
POTW
POTW17
290
A&
L
Dyers
0.01
Apollo
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.078
Baltic
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.078
Champion
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.107
Columbia
Textile
Service
3.099
Como
Textile
Prints
0.274
Coral
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.26
Craft
Textile
Printing
0.242
Crestany
Textile
Processors
0.019
Dye­
Tex
Corp.
0.499
E&
W
Textile
Processors
0.06
Fairfield
Textiles
0.046
International
Veeling
Corp.
0.092
Interstate
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.117
Leader
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.714
Manner
Textile
Processing
0.102
16a.
Hyperion
Treatment
Plant,
City
of
Los
Angeles,
CA.
16b.
Glendale
Treatment
Plant,
City
of
Los
Angeles,
CA.
17.
Newark,
NJ,
Passaic
Valley
Sewerage
Commissioners
23
Flow
Data
for
Textile
Users
Discharging
to
AMSA
POTWs
(
cont.)
Average
POTW/
Textile
Users
Flow,
mgd
POTW17
(
continued)
Messbrenner
Prints
0.528
North
Jersey
Skein
Dye
0.034
Paragon
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.055
Paterson
Bleachery
&
Chemicals
0.051
Pauls
Dyeing
0.043
Perennial
Print
0.249
Poughkeepsie
Finishing
0.706
Rainbow
Dye
&
Finishing
0.116
Renco
Finishing
0.07
Safer
Textile
Processing
0.338
Signature
Cloth
0.249
Sunbrite
Dye
0.111
Superior
Dyeing
Corp.
0.114
Thomas
Henshall
Silk
Finishing
0.002
Thorn
Inc.
0.139
Tico
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.27
Uni
Trade
Co.
0.015
United
Veil
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.09
Zenith
Dyeing
&
Finishing
0.133
Total
from
textile
users
9.11
3.14%
POTW
POTW18
29
Cellusuede
0.040
0.14%
POTW
POTW19
75
Johnson
&
Johnson
0.015
0.02%
POTW
POTW20
180
Webb
Designs
<
0.0005
California
Dept.
of
Corrections
0.014
Total
from
textile
users
0.0145
<
0.0001%
POTW
POTW21
21.8
Crown
Yarn
Dye
0.110
Elizabeth
Webbing,
Health­
Tex
0.00001
Elizabeth
Webbing
Mills
0.240
Glencairn
Mfg.
0.00001
17.
Newark,
NJ
­
Passaic
Valley
Sewerage
Commissioners
18.
Rockford,
IL
­
Rock
River
Water
Reclamation
District.
19.
Sayreville,
NJ
­
Middlesex
County
Utilities
Authority
20.
San
Diego,
CA
­
Point
Loma
Plant.
21.
East
Providence,
RI
­
Bucklin
Point
Facility
24
Flow
Data
for
Textile
Users
Discharging
to
AMSA
POTWs
(
cont.)
Average
POTW/
Textile
Users
Flow,
mgd
POTW21
(
cont.)
Conrad­
Jarvis
Corp.
0.0000211
Greenhalgh
Mills
0.105
Hope
Webbing
0.017
Microfibres
0.167
Murdock
Webbing
0.020
Providence
Braid
Co.
0.00003
R.
I.
Textile
Co.
0.0012
Rochambeau
Worsted
0.116
Slater
Finishing
0.0226
Slater
Dye
Works
0.2805
Slater
Screen
Print
0.264
Tastex
Corp.
0.0003
Union
Wadding
Co.
0.040
Worcester
Textile
Co.
0.150
Total
from
textile
users
1.544
7.0%
POTW
POTW22
67
Color
Me
(
Simply
Cotton)
0.003
Hueline
0.009
Total
from
textile
users
0.012
<
0.02%
POTW
POTW23
120
Marchem
­
Coated
Fabrics
Div.
0.0055
St.
Louis
Dyeing
&
Processing
0.013
Total
from
textile
users
0.0185
0.015%
POTW
POTW24
235
Minnesota
Knitting
0.0235
Bro­
Tex
0.010
Total
from
textile
users
0.0335
0.01%
POTW
POTW25
23
Post
Industrial
Press
0.000276
Otto
Screen
Printing
0.000242
Total
from
textile
users
0.000518
0.002%
POTW
21.
Providence,
RI
­
Bucklin
Point
Facility
22.
San
Francisco,
CA
­
Southeast
Water
Pollution
Control
Plant.
23.
St.
Louis,
MO
­
Metropolitan
St.
Louis
Sewer
District.
24.
St.
Paul,
MN
­
Metropolitan
Waste
Control
Commission.
25.
Tacoma,
WA
­
Central
Wastewater
Treatment
Plant.
25
Flow
Data
for
Textile
Users
Discharging
to
POTW
at
Valdese,
NC
Average
Textile
Users
Flow,
mgd
Valdese
POTW
6.0
­
6.25
Alba
Waldensian
0.16
Burke
Mills
0.476
Carolina
Mills
0.84
Dolly
Hosiery
0.01
Kathy
Hosiery
0.021
OMS
Textiles
0.613
Valdese
Manuf.
(
Meridian)
0.846
Robinson
Hosiery
0.034
Valdese
Textiles
0.234
Valdese
Weavers
0.312
Neuville
Industries
0.116
Total
from
textile
users
3.662
58.6%
POTW
Notes:
Flow:
Daily
average
6
­
6.5
mgd
(
5.5
mgd,
or
88%,
is
industrial
wastewater).
Valdese
has
a
population
of
3000.
Number
employed
by
textile
users
was
not
investigated.

Flow
Data
for
Textile
Users
Discharging
to
POTW
at
Star,
NC
1993
1994
Average
Average
Textile
Users
Flow,
mgd
Flow,
mgd
POTW
0.594
0.558
Clayson
Knitting
0.0922
0.0881
Fruit
of
the
Loom
0.2936
0.27035
Montgomery
Hosiery
Mills
0.0266
0.0278
Pine
Hosiery
Mills
0.0155
(
assumed)
0.0155
Total
from
textile
users
0.4279
72%
POTW
0.4018
72%
POTW
Notes:
Flow:
Design
0.6
mgd;
Daily
average
0.55
­
0.6
mgd
(
72%
is
industrial
wastewater).
Star,
NC,
has
a
population
of
only
200,
but
2000
are
employed
at
the
four
textile
users.
Thus,
the
community
and
surrounding
area
are
heavily
dependent
on
the
textile
users
for
employment.
Special
problem:
Textile
user
discharges
are
saline
(>
6000
mg/
L
chloride).
POTW
discharges
to
a
small
stream
with
7q10
approximating
0
cfs.
For
this
reason,
it
has
been
required
to
use
99%
treated
effluent
(
only
1%
dilution
allowed)
in
the
WET,
and
has
had
trouble
meeting
this
water
quality
standard
in
its
NPDES
permit.
26
APPENDIX
II­
4
Analyses
of
Textile
User
Discharges
to
POTW
(
Bucklin
Point)
at
East
Providence,
RI
POTW
Flow
Capacity:
46
mgd;
Current
Average
Daily
Flow:
23
mgd
Sampling
Episode
Parameter
LL*
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Cadmium
110
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
3
­­
7
Chromium
2770
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
494
Copper
1200
40
32
770
1070
1610
1230
422
884
2640
Lead
690
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
28
215
Nickel
1620
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
20
12
16
648
Silver
400
­­
­­
­­
­­
70
40
­­
16
­­
Zinc
1670
230
150
480
460
370
220
334
315
1110
Sampling
Episode
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Copper
1160
69
880
680
530
850
300
530
380
800
280
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
Copper
220
900
730
390
530
500
840
530
460
950
560
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
Copper
1190
900
600
840
460
380
650
1110
1170
2260
1590
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
Copper
3820
560
3750
1180
2720
320
890
610
530
460
300
Sampling
Episode
Parameter
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
Cadmium
­­
13
­­
1
­­
2
­­
­­
­­
­­
Chromium
68
14
­­
93
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Copper
361
500
175
190
8
79
152
­­
33
1160
69
Lead
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Nickel
45
138
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Silver
67
4
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
40
46
Zinc
788
262
102
85
3
34
66
30
105
Code:
­­
=
not
detected;
Blank
=
metal
not
analyzed
in
episode.
Concentration
unit
=
ug/
L
(
ppb)
*
Local
limit,
max.
conc.
(
24­
hr.
composite
sample).

Sampling
Episodes:
1­
53:
Slater
Screen
Print
Corp.
(
020­
030­
0697)
54­
57:
Crown
Yarn
Dye
Co.,
Inc.
58­
60:
Rochambeau
Worsted
61­
64:
Slater
Dye
Works
(
020­
029­
0697)
27
Analyses
of
Textile
User
Discharges
to
POTW
at
East
Providence,
RI
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episode
Parameter
LL*
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Cadmium
110
­­
­­
­­
­­
4
­­
­­
­­
1370
12
­­
Chromium
2770
164
19
27
61
446
197
694
­­
49
18
42
Copper
1200
90
22
40
30
247
232
296
220
7120
43
71
Lead
690
22
­­
­­
­­
42
­­
11
­­
1100
­­
­­
Nickel
1620
­­
­­
80
140
40
­­
4
­­
680
379
22
Silver
400
51
2
­­
­­
­­
7
42
­­
200
­­
­­
Zinc
1670
56
5
600
620
502
456
407
65
5810
363
241
Sampling
Episode
Parameter
LL*
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Cadmium
110
­­
7
­­
1
­­
7
­­
­­
­­
Chromium
2770
40
15
56
­­
­­
236
­­
50
88
Copper
1200
20
60
106
15
54
129
156
54
76
30
87
Lead
690
­­
123
­­
7
­­
90
­­
­­
25
Nickel
1620
10
175
25
­­
17
40
­­
­­
­­
Silver
400
­­
­­
­­
4
93
11
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
1670
620
373
232
190
246
250
229
830
145
Sampling
Episode
Parameter
LL*
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
Cadmium
110
­­
­­
20
20
Chromium
2770
100
100
180
130
100
110
120
310
390
170
Copper
1200
70
70
80
Lead
690
50
Nickel
1620
­­
70
­­
Silver
400
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
1670
130
80
60
70
90
140
280
110
30
160
Code:
­­
=
not
detected;
Blank
=
metal
not
analyzed
that
episode.
Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
*
Local
limit,
maximum
concentration
(
24­
hr.
composite
sample)

Sampling
Episodes:
1­
5:
Microfibres,
Inc.
6,7:
Murdock
Webbing
8,9:
R.
I.
Textile
Co.
10­
14:
Elizabeth
Webbing
Mills,
Health­
Tex
facility
15­
21:
Elizabeth
Webbing
Mills,
dyehouse
facility
22­
32:
Worcester
Textile
Co.
(
discharges
to
Field's
Point
POTW
in
Providence,
RI
and
is
subject
to
different
local
limits).
28
Analyses
of
Textile
User
Discharges
to
POTW
at
Valdese,
NC
Sampling
Episode
Parameters
LL1
1a
1b
1c
1d
Chloroform
x
­­
14
­­
­­

Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
x
*
­­
­­
­­

Antimony
x
16890
940
1000
550
Arsenic
100
2
­­
­­
­­
Cadmium
200
­­
4
2
­­
Chromium
500
170
160
8
203
Copper
500
4080
602
220
397
Lead
100
200
80
20
­­
Mercury
100
1
1
­­
0.4
Nickel
250
320
20
20
40
Silver
30
­­
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
500
5200
2160
620
80
Code:
x
=
unspecified;
*
=
detected2;
(­­)
=
not
detected.
Concentration
=
ug/
L
(
ppb)

Textile
User:
1.
Burke
Mills3
1a.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
Labs,
Blue
Ridge
Labs
(
metals)
1b.
1991
­
Lab:
Blue
Ridge
Labs
1c.
1992
­
Lab:
Blue
Ridge
Labs
1d.
1993
­
Lab:
Blue
Ridge
Labs
1.
Local
limit,
maximum
concentration
allowed.
2.
The
textile
user's
process
was
not
the
source
of
phthalates
detected
in
these
wastewater
samples.
The
phthalates
detected
are
attributable
to
contamination
of
sample
(
by
use
of
plasticized
tubing
in
sampling
device),
and/
or
laboratory
procedures
(
leaching
from
anhydrous
sodium
sulfate
used
to
dry
extract).
Phthalate
concentrations
reported
by
the
lab
are
not
given
here,
so
that
statistical
summaries
will
not
inadvertently
include
data
that
would
inaccurately
characterize
the
textile
user's
process
wastewater.
3.
Reduction
in
metal
concentrations
over
time
are
attributable
to
a
more
judicious
use
of
progressively
higher
quality
process
chemicals,
and
switch
to
non­
metallized
dyes.

Source
of
metals:

Zinc
salts
were
used
as
a
dyeing
auxillary
chemical.
Lower
concentration
of
zinc
reflects
a
switch
to
other
metal
salts.
Also,
zinc
(
up
to
1
ppm)
is
often
added
to
potable
water
supplies
to
inhibit
corrosion
in
pumps
and
in
the
distribution
system.

Antimony
is
applied
to
fabric
as
a
flame
retardant.
Only
those
textile
facilities
that
so
treat
fabrics
are
a
source
of
this
metal.
This
is
the
reason
the
metal
is
seldom
detected
in
textile
user
wastewater.
29
Analyses
of
Textile
User
Discharges
to
POTW
at
Valdese,
NC.
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episode
Parameters
LL1
1a
1b
1c
1d
2a
Acrolein
x
­­
527
­­
­­
­­
Chloroform
x
1100
­­
203
838
9
Naphthalene
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
x
*
*
­­
­­
­­

Antimony
x
­­
­­
­­
204
Arsenic
100
­­
­­
27
­­
Beryllium
x
­­
­­
100
­­
Cadmium
200
­­
­­
40
­­
Chromium
500
­­
­­
120
­­
Copper
500
­­
­­
30
31
Lead
100
­­
­­
160
­­
Mercury
100
­­
­­
­­
­­
Nickel
250
­­
­­
140
­­
Selenium
x
­­
­­
8
­­
Silver
30
­­
­­
20
­­
Zinc
500
­­
­­
100
109
Code:
x
=
unspecified;
*
=
detected2;
(­­)
=
not
detected.
Concentration
=
ug/
L
(
ppb)

Textile
Users:
1.
Neuville
Industries3
1a.
1990
­
Lab:
PACE
1b.
1991
­
Lab:
Bold
Research
Labs
1c.
1992
­
Lab:
1d.
1993
­
Lab:

2.
Valdese
Textiles
2a.
1991
­
Lab:
PACE
1.
Local
limit,
maximum
concentration
allowed.
2.
The
textile
user's
process
was
not
the
source
of
phthalates
detected
in
these
wastewater
samples.
The
phthalates
detected
are
attributable
to
contamination
of
sample
(
by
use
of
plasticized
tubing
in
sampling
device),
and/
or
laboratory
procedures
(
leaching
from
anhydrous
sodium
sulfate
used
to
dry
extract).
Phthalate
concentrations
reported
by
the
lab
are
not
given
here,
so
that
statistical
summaries
will
not
inadvertently
include
data
that
would
inaccurately
characterize
the
textile
user's
process
wastewater.
3.
Two
different
labs
failed
to
detect
metals
in
'
90
and
'
91,
but
metals
were
detected
in
'
92
by
an
unidentified
lab.
Since
the
'
92
concentrations
were
below
local
limits,
the
POTW
did
not
require
analysis
of
metals
in
1993.
30
Analyses
of
Textile
User
Discharges
to
POTW
at
Valdese,
NC
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episode
Parameters
LL1
1a
1b
1c
1d
2a
2b
2c
Chloroform
x
24
7
29
­­
­­
­­
­­
Ethylbenzene
x
33
18
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Xylenes
x
438
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­

Naphthalene
x
45
255
253
69
­­
­­
­­
Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
x
­­
*
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
x
­­
­­
­­
*
­­
­­
­­

Antimony
x
­­
­­
22
­­
­­
40
20
Arsenic
100
10
5
­­
­­
­­
16
20
Cadmium
200
12
­­
10
2
5
2
5
Chromium
500
14
­­
10
10
3
­­
Copper
500
53
33
85
37
220
74
536
Lead
100
152
­­
20
­­
20
10
­­
Mercury
100
­­
­­
­­
0.2
0.4
0.2
­­
Nickel
250
40
­­
8
­­
20
­­
­­
Silver
30
15
­­
5
­­
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
500
166
136
75
40
100
180
600
Concentration
=
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Code:
x
=
unspecified;
*
=
detected2;
(­­)
=
not
detected
Textile
Users:
1.
OMS
Textiles3
1a.
1990
­
Lab:
Water
Technology
and
Controls
1b.
1991
­
Lab:
WT&
C
(
metals),
Burlington
Research
(
organics)
1c.
1992
­
Lab:
AAES
Labs
1d.
1993
­
Lab:
Blue
Ridge
Labs
2.
Valdese
Weavers
2a.
1990
­
Lab:
Dexter
Corp
2b.
1991
­
Lab:
Blue
Ridge
Labs
2c.
1992
­
Lab:
Blue
Ridge
Labs
1.
Local
limit,
maximum
concentration
allowed.
2.
The
textile
user's
process
was
not
the
source
of
phthalates
detected
in
these
wastewater
samples.
The
phthalates
detected
are
attributable
to
contamination
of
sample
(
by
use
of
plasticized
tubing
in
sampling
device),
and/
or
laboratory
procedures
(
leaching
from
anhydrous
sodium
sulfate
used
to
dry
extract).
Phthalate
concentrations
reported
by
the
lab
are
not
given
here,
so
that
statistical
summaries
will
not
inadvertently
include
data
that
would
inaccurately
characterize
the
textile
user's
process
wastewater.
3.
In
1993,
OMS
Textiles
was
in
bankruptcy.
For
this
reason,
the
facility
could
not
legally
function
under
that
name.
Consequently,
they
submitted
samples
of
wastewater
for
analysis
under
the
name
Quality
Textile
Finishers
of
America.
31
Analyses
of
Textile
User
Discharges
to
POTW
at
Valdese,
NC.
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episode
Parameters
LL1
1a
2a
3a
4a
4b
Chloroform
x
4
­­
23
5
­­
Toluene
x
­­
7
­­
­­
­­

Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
*
Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
x
*
­­
­­
­­
*

Antimony
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
5
Arsenic
100
12
­­
2
­­
­­
Cadmium
200
­­
­­
6
­­
­­
Chromium
500
31
135
9
143
4
Copper
500
328
212
319
143
132
Lead
100
100
­­
40
­­
8
Mercury
100
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Nickel
250
238
­­
20
81
61
Silver
30
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
500
367
60
120
66
145
Code:
x
=
unspecified;
*
=
detected2;
(­­)
=
not
detected.
Concentration
=
ug/
L
(
ppb)

Textile
Users:
1.
Alba­
Waldensian
1a.
1990
­
Lab:
Gen.
Eng.
Labs
(
organics);
PACE
(
metals)

2.
Adams
Millis­
Drexel
2a.
1991
­
Lab:
Research
&
Analytical
Labs
3.
Carolina
Mills
3a.
1992
­
Lab:
Blue
Ridge
Labs
4.
Valdese
Manufacturing
4a.
1991
­
Lab:
4b.
1992
­
Lab:
PACE
1.
Local
limit,
maximum
concentration
allowed.
2.
The
textile
user's
process
was
not
the
source
of
phthalates
detected
in
these
wastewater
samples.
The
phthalates
detected
are
attributable
to
contamination
of
sample
(
by
use
of
plasticized
tubing
in
sampling
device),
and/
or
laboratory
procedures
(
leaching
from
anhydrous
sodium
sulfate
used
to
dry
extract).
Phthalate
concentrations
reported
by
the
lab
are
not
given
here,
so
that
statistical
summaries
will
not
inadvertently
include
data
that
would
inaccurately
characterize
the
textile
user's
process
wastewater.
32
Analyses
of
Textile
User
Discharges
to
POTW
at
Star,
NC
Clayson
Knitting
Co.
Average
Flow:
0.0881
mgd
=
15%
of
POTW's
average
flow.

1993
Sampling
Episodes
Parameter
July
August
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

BOD,
mg/
L
167
90
179
153
324
195
67
COD,
mg/
L
561
TSS,
mg/
L
16
13
34
25
22
Total
Solids,
mg/
L
34
pH
9.4
8.4
9.2
9.0
O&
G,
mg/
L
15
41
28
37
44
Chloride,
mg/
L
606
731
1040
822
1320
Conductance,
umho
3660
3920
4760
4700
5880
Arsenic
­­
­­
6
6
Cadmium
0.6
­­
­­
­­
Chromium
15
­­
­­
­­
11
­­
Copper
18
30
103
272
135
270
760
40
12
190
176
28
23
140
117
230
22
46
135
21
100
28
13
22
20
10
Lead
2
10
9
20
­­
Mercury
0.2
­­
­­
­­
Molybdenum
38
15
14
10
­­
Zinc
443
180
447
186
277
240
467
195
17
177
188
274
17
242
128
248
204
162
277
320
215
277
249
257
126
Code:
­­
=
not
detected;
metal
concentration
=
ug/
L
(
ppb)
33
Analyses
of
Textile
User
Discharges
to
POTW
at
Star,
NC
Clayson
Knitting
Co.
(
cont.)

1994
Sampling
Episodes
Parameter
January
February
March
April
May
June
BOD,
mg/
L
187
367
187
246
165
248
TSS,
mg/
L
29
20
34
11
20
32
pH
9.7
9.2
10
10.6
9.4
8.4
O&
G,
mg/
L
16
12
25
11
28
Chloride,
mg/
L
1030
849
829
749
768
722
Conductance,
umho
5500
4230
4270
4240
4260
3800
Copper
110
40
280
310
80
50
Lead
10
5
6
9
­­
19
Molybdenum
70
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Nickel
­­
5
­­
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
180
191
276
214
160
370
Code:
­­
=
not
detected.
Concentration
of
metals
=
ug/
L
(
ppb)

Fruit
of
the
Loom
Average
Flow:
0.27035
mgd
=
45%
of
POTW's
average
flow.

1993
Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
July
August
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

BOD,
mg/
L
190
184
292
352
353
271
COD,
mg/
L
711
TSS,
mg/
L
20
64
56
48
59
Total
Solids,
mg/
L
22
pH
7.8
7.8
7.8
9.0
7.4
5.6
O&
G,
mg/
L
42
106
54
59
23
Chloride,
mg/
L
783
474
363
353
264
Conductance,
umho
4230
3520
2900
3410
3280
Cadmium
1
­­
0.6
­­
Chromium
8
9
17
12
13
70
Copper
335
278
354
517
317
560
360
520
773
270
378
178
882
334
38
767
376
598
630
315
521
622
649
300
546
396
460
455
410
470
498
910
545
683
664
333
249
354
432
560
332
Lead
­­
5
14
­­
­­
Mercury
0.3
­­
­­
­­

Code:
­­
=
not
detected.
Concentration
of
metals
=
ug/
L
(
ppb)
34
Analyses
of
Textile
User
Discharges
to
POTW
at
Star,
NC
Fruit
of
the
Loom
(
cont.)

1993
Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
July
August
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

Zinc
790
480
505
506
514
333
818
561
605
415
394
495
805
161
290
586
17601
338
440
514
360
520
806
377
549
507
464
752
562
526
568
586
370
789
743
367
393
505
607
804
469
1994
Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
Jan.
Feb.
March
April
May
June
BOD,
mg/
L
235
586
314
268
214
421
TSS,
mg/
L
71
80
75
64
38
102
pH
7.9
7.2
7.7
7.3
7.4
O&
G,
mg/
L
25
27
13
27
Chloride,
mg/
L
259
258
220
284
360
334
Conductance,
umho
3110
2830
2910
3190
3410
3800
Chromium
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
140
Copper
290
280
350
250
520
560
Lead
4
­­
­­
­­
­­
8
Zinc
380
14201
16201
934
750
37001
Code:
­­
=
not
detected.
Concentration
of
metals
=
ug/
L
(
ppb)

1.
Zinc
concentration
spikes
resulted
from
the
use
of
zinc­
contaminated
sample
bottles
by
Burlington
Research
(
lab
that
performed
the
analyses).
Upon
resampling
with
bottles
that
were
pre­
washed
with
acid,
zinc
analyzed
at
nominal
levels.
35
Analyses
of
Textile
User
Discharges
to
POTW
at
Star,
NC
Montogmery
Hosiery
Mills
Average
Flow:
0.0278
mgd
=
4.6%
of
POTW's
average
flow.

1993
Sampling
Episodes
Parameter
July
August
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

BOD,
mg/
L
102
85
100
90
188
134
COD,
mg/
L
409
TSS,
mg/
L
8
26
16
7
6
Total
Solids,
mg/
L
2
pH
8.3
6.9
9.0
8.5
6.0
O&
G,
mg/
L
9
11
18
7
17
Chloride,
mg/
L
1280
1530
988
1680
1500
Conductance,
umho
4660
5810
4040
6390
5780
Arsenic
­­
­­
21
10
Cadmium
­­
­­
­­
­­
Chromium
22
7
11
25
69
­­
Copper
150
50
20
160
120
70
Lead
8
33
7
­­
­­
Mercury
0.3
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
181
181
162
65
93
448
1994
Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
Jan.
Feb.
March
April
May
June
BOD,
mg/
L
146
396
131
107
114
91
TSS,
mg/
L
13
18
10
24
24
22
pH
9.5
7.0
7.4
8.0
7.7
7.3
O&
G,
mg/
L
24
30
21
3
10
Chloride,
mg/
L
1870
1280
109
218
297
607
Conductance,
umho
7210
4610
3840
3900
4550
3200
Copper
50
90
70
40
80
40
Zinc
250
133
409
70
80
120
Code:
­­
=
not
detected.
Concentration
of
metals
=
ug/
L
(
ppb)
36
Analyses
of
Textile
User
Discharges
to
POTW
at
Star,
NC
(
cont.)

Pine
Hosiery
Mills
Average
Flow:
0.0155
mgd
=
2.6%
of
POTW's
average
flow
1993
Sampling
Episodes
Parameter
July
August
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

BOD,
mg/
L
13
58
12
104
33
72
COD,
mg/
L
249
TSS,
mg/
L
2
14
12
5
Total
Solids,
mg/
L
14
5
pH
7.4
7.4
8.2
7.6
7.4
O&
G,
mg/
L
4
40
39
23
13
Chloride,
mg/
L
1300
1160
567
574
400
Conductance,
umho
5030
4400
2440
2600
1700
Copper
40
70
70
90
­­
­­
Lead
­­
3
9
­­
­­
Mercury
0.2
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
78
190
257
165
116
88
1994
Sampling
Episodes
Parameter
Jan
Feb
March
April
May
June
BOD,
mg/
L
107
72
146
156
118
141
TSS,
mg/
L
13
9
33
18
10
16
pH
8.2
7.6
9.4
9.5
6.0
8.7
O&
G
9
6
5
1
29
Chloride,
mg/
L
1360
95
995
2160
32
992
Conductance,
umho
7400
568
4220
8090
553
3970
Copper
430
­­
­­
1280
­­
30
Lead
2
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
490
16901
34
65
120
50
1.
Zinc
spike
resulted
from
the
use
of
zinc­
contaminated
sample
bottle
by
Burlington
Research
(
lab
that
performed
the
analyses).
Upon
resampling
with
bottles
that
were
pre­
washed
with
acid,
zinc
was
analyzed
at
nominal
levels.

Code:
­­
=
not
detected.
Concentration
of
metals
=
ugm/
L
(
ppb)
37
APPENDIX
III­
1
Textile
Mill
NPDES
Permits
in
the
North
Carolina
APAM
Database
NC0000094
Cranston
Print
Works
­
Fletcher
NC0000876
Cone
Mills
­
Greensboro
NC0001210
Monarch
Hosiery
Mills
­
Burlington
NC0001376
Burlington
Industries
­
Wake
Forest
NC0001406
Swift
Textiles
­
Erwin
NC0001627
National
Spinning
­
Washington
NC0001643
Fieldcrest
Cannon
­
Eden
NC0001961
WestPoint
Pepperell
­
Hamilton
NC0002305
Guilford
Mills
­
Kenansville
NC0003450
StevcoKnit
Fabrics
­
Wallace
NC0003522
WestPoint
Pepperell
­
Elizabethtown
NC0003867
United
Piece
Dye
Works
­
Edenton
NC0003913
Glen
Raven
Mills
­
Altamahaw
NC0004120
Cleveland
Mills
­
Lawndale
NC0004235
Minnette
Textiles
­
Grover
NC0004243
American
Thread
­
Charlotte
NC0004286
Tuscarora
Yarns
­
China
Grove
NC0004391
Grover
Industries
­
Grover
NC0004405
Cone
Mills
­
Cliffside
NC0004618
WestPoint
Pepperell
­
Lumberton
NC0004812
Stowe­
Pharr
Mills
­
McAdenville
NC0005312
Chatham
Manufacturing
­
Elkin
NC0005479
Fieldcrest
Cannon
­
Laurel
Hill
NC0005487
Fieldcrest
Cannon
­
Salisbury
NC0005762
WestPoint
Pepperell
­
Wagram
NC0006025
Burlington
Industries
­
Forest
City
NC0006190
Delta
Mills
­
Maiden
NC0025135
Huffman
Finishing
­
Granite
Falls
NC0034860
Schneider
Mills
­
Taylorsville
NC0043320
Burlington
Industries
­
Cordova
38
APPENDIX
III­
2
North
Carolina
Annual
Pollutant
Analysis
Monitoring
(
APAM)
Data
Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
1a
1b
1c
1d
2a
2b
2c
2d
2e
Chloroform
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
17
16
12
­­
Dibromochloromethane
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
5
­­
­­
­­
Methylene
chloride
­­
­­
­­
9
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­

Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
­­
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
x
x
­­

Antimony
­­
330
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Cadmium
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
7
­­
­­
­­
Chromium
17
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Copper
116
94
69
47
40
20
­­
­­
4
Mercury
­­
0.2
­­
­­
­­
­­
0.2
­­
0.6
Nickel
­­
­­
­­
­­
40
­­
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
27
72
22
37
100
21
­­
­­
­­

Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Codes:
x
=
detected,
but
attributable
to
sample
contamination.
(­­)
=
not
detected
above
"
quantitation
limit
target"
concentration
specified
in
the
APAM
reporting
form.

1.
NC
0004243
Plant:
American
Thread
­
Charlotte
1a.
1989
­
Lab:
Environmental
Testing
1b.
1991
­
Lab:
Commonwealth
Labs
of
SC,
Greenville,
SC.
1c.
1992
­
Lab:
Pace
Labs,
Asheville,
NC.
1d.
1993
­
Lab:
Pace
Labs
2.
NC
0004286
Plant:
Tuscarora
Yarns
­
China
Grove
(
Fieldcrest
Cannon,
Kannapolis,
NC)
2a.
1988
­
Lab:
EMS
Labs,
Charlotte,
NC.
2b.
1989
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
2c.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2d.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2e.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
Notes:
Anhydrous
sodium
sulfate
used
to
dry
the
solvent
extract.
Received
in
plastic
jars,
anhydrous
sodium
sulfate
often
has
plasticizer
adhering
to
its
surface.
Unless
precautions
are
taken
to
remove
the
phthalates
by
prewashing
with
solvent
and/
or
by
baking,
phthalates
will
leach
into
the
concentrated
extract.
Other
sources
of
phthalate
contamination
are:
use
of
plasticized
tubing
in
the
automatic
sampler;
and
heavily
plasticized
rubber
gloves
that
may
be
worn
by
sampling
personnel.
The
plant
admitted
having
used
Tygon
(
plasticized)
tubing
in
the
automatic
sampler
in
1992
(
2e),
which
could
account
for
phthalates
found
in
samples
previous
to
1992.
In
1988
(
2a),
32
ppb
di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
was
reported
in
the
sample,
but
66
ppb
was
found
in
the
blank!
The
blank
was
obtained
by
drawing
reagent
water
through
the
sampling
pump
prior
to
the
commencement
of
sampling.
In
1a,
the
detection
limit
for
the
base/
neutral
analytes
was
100
ug/
L
(
sample
diluted
because
of
interference),
which
may
be
the
reason
phthalates
were
not
detected
in
this
sample.
In
1c,
di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
was
footnoted
as
a
"
possible
laboratory
contaminant."
39
North
Carolina
APAM
Data
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
1a
1b
1c
2a
2b
2c
2d
3a
3b
3c
Bromodichloromethane
­­
9
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Chloroform
54
660
16
­­
­­
5
­­
­­
­­
­­
1,1,1­
Trichloroethane
­­
7
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Trichloroethylene
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
24
Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
­­
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
x
Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
­­
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
x
1,2,4­
Trichlorobenzene
30
540
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­

Antimony
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
51
­­
Arsenic
­­
20
20
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Cadmium
10
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Chromium
­­
100
5
260
320
980
470
­­
­­
­­
Copper
­­
160
190
­­
10
30
20
240
220
360
Lead
70
­­
8
11
­­
14
­­
­­
­­
­­
Mercury
­­
­­
­­
­­
1.1
0.7
­­
0.3
­­
0.4
Nickel
50
­­
52
19
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
­­
88
139
36
31
172
142
219
46
53
Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Codes:
x
=
detected,
but
attributable
to
sample
contamination.
(­­)
=
not
detected
above
"
quantitation
limit
target"
concentration
specified
in
the
APAM
reporting
form.

1.
NC
0004235
Plant:
Minnette
Textiles
­
Grover
1a.
1988
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
1b.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
1c.
1992
­
Lab:
HydroLogic,
Asheville,
NC/
Morrisville,
NC
2.
NC
0001210
Plant:
Monarch
Hosiery
Mills
­
Burlington
2a.
1989
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
2b.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2c.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2d.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
3.
NC
0004120
Plant:
Cleveland
Mills
­
Lawndale
3a.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC.
3b.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
3c.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
Notes:
1,2,4­
trichlorobenzene
(
TCB)
is
used
as
a
carrier
solvent
for
disperse
dyes.
Although
it
was
not
identified
in
1c
(
1992)
when
analyzed
by
a
different
lab,
it
is
also
possible
that
the
plant
discontinued
the
use
of
the
product
that
was
the
source
of
TCB.
The
source
of
chloroform
and
bromodichloromethane
is
likely
to
be
the
potable
water
supply.
40
North
Carolina
APAM
Data
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
1a
1b
1c
1d
2a
2b
2c
2d
Chloroform
­­
­­
­­
­­
20
­­
­­
­­
Ethylbenzene
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
88
Methylene
chloride
26
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Toluene
­­
­­
­­
12
­­
­­
­­
17
1,1,2­
Trichloroethane
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
13
Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
­­
­­
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
­­
­­
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­

Arsenic
17
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Cadmium
­­
6
­­
­­
2.5
­­
­­
­­
Chromium
­­
5
80
­­
100
­­
210
160
Copper
1100
170
200
240
24
­­
30
50
Lead
­­
90
­­
­­
5
­­
­­
20
Mercury
0.6
5.4
­­
0.3
­­
­­
­­
0.6
Nickel
­­
­­
­­
­­
19
­­
­­
20
Zinc
62
71
59
36
70
­­
103
144
Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Codes:
x
=
detected,
but
attributable
to
sample
contamination.
(­­)
=
not
detected
above
"
quantitation
limit
target"
concentration
specified
in
the
APAM
reporting
form.

1.
NC
0004618
Plant:
WestPoint
Pepperell
­
Lumberton
1a.
1987
­
Lab:
Oxford
Labs,
Wilmington,
NC
1b.
1989
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
1c.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
1d.
1992
­
Lab:
Southern
Testing
&
Research
Labs,
Wilson,
NC
2.
NC
0004812
Plant:
Stowe­
Pharr
Mills
­
McAdenville
2a.
1989
­
Lab:
EMS
Labs,
Charlotte,
NC
2b.
1990
­
Lab:
Par
Labs,
Charlotte,
NC
2c.
1991
­
Lab:
Par
Labs
2d.
1992
­
Lab:
Par
Labs
41
North
Carolina
APAM
Data
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
1a
2a
2b
2c
3a
Methylene
chloride
12
­­
­­
­­
­­

Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
­­
­­
­­
x
x
Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­

Antimony
­­
*
*
­­
580
Arsenic
­­
*
*
­­
­­
Cadmium
6
*
*
­­
­­
Chromium
­­
*
*
6
96
Copper
70
*
*
45
290
Lead
90
*
*
­­
­­
Nickel
­­
*
*
50
­­
Zinc
128
*
*
40
90
Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Codes:
x
=
detected,
but
attributable
to
sample
contamination.
(­­)
=
not
detected
above
"
quantitation
limit
target"
concentration
specified
in
the
APAM
reporting
form.
*
=
no
data
reported
1.
NC
0004391
Plant:
Grover
Industries
­
Grover
1a.
1987
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
2.
NC
0005762
Plant:
WestPoint
Stevens
('
94)
­
Wagram
(
J.
P.
Stevens
­­­>
WestPoint
Pepperell
in
'
89)
2a.
1989
­
Lab:
Microbac
Environmental
Lab,
Fayetteville,
NC
2b.
1991
­
Lab:
Microbac
Environmental
Lab
2c.
1993
­
Lab:
Microbac
Environmental
Lab
3.
NC
0002305
Plant:
Guilford
Mills
­
Kenansville
3a.
1993
­
Lab:
Heritage
Labs
42
North
Carolina
APAM
Data
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
1a
1b
1c
1d
1e
2a
2b
3a
3b
3c
Bromodichloromethane
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
18
Chloroform
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
18
9
Dibromochloromethane
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
16
Methylene
chloride
15
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
11
­­
­­

Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
x
x
x
x
x
x
­­
x
­­
­­
Di­
n­
octyl
phthalate
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
­­
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
x
­­
x
x
Antimony
830
380
520
330
321
300
­­
300
24
46
Arsenic
­­
­­
11
­­
26
­­
­­
13
26
­­
Cadmium
­­
3
­­
­­
3.5
5
­­
8
­­
­­
Chromium
194
220
120
149
192
­­
10
­­
7
­­
Copper
117
88
180
79
72
20
30
­­
80
90
Lead
­­
­­
170
­­
­­
90
­­
160
­­
­­
Mercury
­­
­­
­­
­­
0.5
­­
0.2
­­
­­
­­
Nickel
­­
22
70
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
76
150
100
39
58
51
20
141
15
73
Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Codes:
x
=
detected,
but
attributable
to
sample
contamination.
(­­)
=
not
detected
above
the
"
quantitation
limit
target"
concentration
specified
in
the
APAM
reporting
form.

1.
NC
0005312
Plant:
Chatham
Manufacturing
­
Elkin
1a.
1988
­
Lab:
CompuChem
Labs
(
sent
data
to
Radian
R&
A)
1b.
1989
­
Lab:
Radian
Research
&
Analytical
Labs,
Kernersville,
NC
1c.
1990
­
Lab:
Radian
R&
A
Labs
1d.
1991
­
Lab:
Radian
R&
A
Labs
1e.
1992
­
Lab:
Radian
R&
A
Labs
2.
NC
0005479
Plant:
Fieldcrest
Cannon
­
Laurel
Hill
2a.
1990
­
Lab:
EnviroTech
Mid­
Atlantic,
Blacksburg,
VA
(
Virginia
Tech
Research
Center)
2b.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
3.
NC
0005487
Plant:
Fieldcrest
Cannon
­
Salisbury
(
North
Carolina
Finishing)
3a.
1990
­
Lab:
EnviroTech
Mid­
Atlantic,
Blacksburg,
VA
3b.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
3c.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
43
North
Carolina
APAM
Data
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
1a
1b
1c
1d
2a
2b
2c
2d
2e
Bromomethane
­­
­­
85
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Dibromochloromethane
­­
7
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­

Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
­­
x
­­
­­
x
x
­­
­­
­­
Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
x
­­
­­

Antimony
­­
­­
­­
­­
300
187
­­
­­
­­
Arsenic
­­
­­
­­
­­
18
40
31
74
­­
Chromium
22
38
30
50
­­
­­
5
­­
­­
Copper
7
17
­­
­­
15
110
­­
160
90
Mercury
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
1
­­
­­
Nickel
20
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
50
54
57
79
21
71
24
28
13
Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Codes:
x
=
detected,
but
attributable
to
sample
contamination.
(­­)
=
not
detected
above
the
"
quantitation
limit
target"
concentration
specified
in
the
APAM
reporting
form.

1.
NC
0006025
Plant:
Burlington
Industries
­
Forest
City
(
J.
C.
Cowan
plant)
1a.
1989
­
Lab:
EMS
Labs,
Charlotte,
NC
1b.
1990
­
Lab:
Pace
Labs,
Tampa,
FL
1c.
1991
­
Lab:
Pace
Labs,
Asheville,
NC
1d.
1992
­
Lab:
Pace
Labs
2.
NC
0006190
Plant:
Delta
Mills
­
Maiden
2a.
1989
­
Lab:
EMS
Labs,
Charlotte,
NC
2b.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
2c.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2d.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2e.
1993
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
Note:
Phthalates
absent
in
2d
(
1992)
and
2e
(
1993).
After
studying
the
phthalate
contamination
problem
in
1991,
this
lab
began
routinely
prewashing
(
hexane/
methylene
chloride)
the
anhydrous
sodium
sulfate
before
using
it
to
dry
the
solvent
extract
of
the
wastewater
sample.
44
North
Carolina
APAM
Data
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
1a
1b
1c
1d
1e
2a
2b
2c
2d
2e
Methylene
chloride
­­
13
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­

Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
x
­­
x
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Di­
n­
octyl
phthalate
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
­­
­­
­­
­­
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­

Antimony
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
320
­­
­­
­­
Arsenic
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
20
47
14
27
36
Cadmium
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
16
14
­­
­­
­­
Chromium
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
74
23
­­
­­
­­
Copper
­­
100
20
196
137
27
12
­­
9
­­
Lead
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
40
­­
­­
­­
­­
Mercury
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
0.3
­­
­­
­­
Nickel
­­
­­
­­
25
­­
22
42
­­
­­
­­
Silver
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
10
­­
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
­­
160
­­
41
92
70
41
39
49
18
Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Code:
x
=
detected,
but
attributable
to
sample
contamination.
(­­)
=
not
detected
above
the
"
quantitation
limit
target"
concentration
specified
in
the
APAM
reporting
form.

1.
NC
0001376
Plant:
Burlington
Industries
­
Wake
Forest
1a.
1987
­
Lab:
Industrial
&
Environmental
Analysts
(
IEA),
RTP,
NC
1b.
1989
­
Lab:
IEA
1c.
1990
­
Lab:
IEA
1d.
1991
­
Lab:
Research
&
Analytical
Labs
1e.
1992
­
Lab:
Research
&
Analytical
Labs
2.
NC
0001406
Plant:
Swift
Textiles
­
Erwin
2a.
1989
­
Lab:
"
37724"
?
2b.
1990
­
Lab:
"
37724"
?
2c.
1991
­
Lab:
Chemical
&
Environmental
Technology,
RTP,
NC
2d.
1992
­
Lab:
C
&
E
Technology
2e.
1993
­
Lab:
C
&
E
Technology
45
North
Carolina
APAM
Data
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
1a
1b
2a
2b
3a
3b
4a
4b
4c
Bromodichloromethane
­­
­­
­­
­­
10
­­
­­
­­
­­
Chloroform
6
­­
­­
­­
25
­­
­­
11
­­
1,1,1­
Trichloroethane
106
310
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­

Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
­­
­­
x
­­
x
­­
x
x
­­
Di­
n­
octyl
phthalate
­­
­­
­­
­­
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
x
­­
­­

Arsenic
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
190
44
106
Cadmium
­­
­­
­­
­­
6
­­
4
­­
­­
Chromium
­­
­­
100
­­
33
­­
5
­­
­­
Copper
230
40
110
170
65
7
­­
50
40
Lead
20
­­
­­
­­
26
­­
­­
­­
­­
Mercury
0.4
­­
­­
0.3
­­
­­
­­
0.6
3.4
Nickel
­­
­­
­­
­­
27
­­
­­
11
­­
Silver
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
7
50
­­
Zinc
665
161
43
29
275
18
427
89
26
Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Codes:
x
=
detected,
but
attributable
to
sample
contamination.
(­­)
=
not
detected
above
the
"
quantitation
limit
target"
concentration
specified
in
the
APAM
reporting
form.

1.
NC
0003913
Plant:
Glen
Raven
Mills
­
Altamahaw
1a.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
1b.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2.
NC
0003522
Plant:
WestPoint
Pepperell
­
Elizabethtown
2a.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
2b.
1991
­
Lab:
Southern
Testing
&
Research
Labs,
Wilson,
NC
3.
NC
0001627
Plant:
National
Spinning
­
Washington
3a.
1987
­
Lab:
Environment
1,
Greenville,
NC
3b.
1992
­
Lab:
James
R.
Reed,
Newport
News,
VA
4.
NC
0004405
Plant:
Cone
Mills
­
Cliffside
4a.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
4b.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
4c.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
Notes:
In
Plant
1,
the
methylchloroform
may
have
been
used
as
a
solvent,
or
may
have
had
some
other
use,
such
as
a
dye
carrier.
In
Plant
3,
phthalates
were
detected
in
1987
(
3a),
but
not
in
1992
(
3b)
by
a
different
lab.
In
the
interim,
the
source
of
phthalate
contamination
(
sodium
sulfate)
had
become
widely
recognized.
46
North
Carolina
APAM
Data
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
1a
1b
1c
2a
2b
2c
2d
3a
3b
3c
Bromodichloromethane
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
27
14
Bromoform
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
8
­­
Chloroform
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
8
19
37
Dibromochloromethane
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
24
5
Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
x
x
x
­­
­­
x
x
­­
­­
­­
Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
x
­­
x
x
x
Antimony
­­
­­
­­
­­
380
­­
­­
­­
52
­­
Arsenic
­­
­­
­­
10
­­
­­
­­
10
­­
22
Cadmium
­­
­­
­­
­­
8
2
­­
­­
­­
­­
Chromium
5
­­
­­
60
8
­­
­­
9
­­
­­
Copper
40
20
80
162
340
280
330
140
170
120
Lead
­­
­­
­­
­­
110
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Nickel
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
10
­­
­­
­­
9
Selenium
­­
­­
­­
­­
15
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
293
99
108
952
502
42
30
42
­­
67
Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Codes:
x
=
detected,
but
attributable
to
sample
contamination.
(­­)
=
not
detected
above
the
"
quantitation
limit
target"
concentration
specified
in
the
APAM
reporting
form.

1.
NC
0001643
Plant:
Fieldcrest
Cannon
­
Eden
1a.
1989
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
1b.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
1c.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2.
NC
0001961
Plant:
WestPoint
Pepperell
­
Hamilton
2a.
1988
­
Lab:
Oxford
Labs,
Wilmington,
NC
2b.
1989
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
2c.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2d.
1992
­
Lab:
Southern
Testing
&
Research
Labs,
Wilson,
NC
3.
NC
0003450
Plant:
Stevcoknit
Fabrics
­
Wallace
3a.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
3b.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
3c.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
47
North
Carolina
APAM
Data
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
1a
1b
1c
1d
1e
2a
2b
2c
2d
Methylene
chloride
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
*
­­
Toluene
­­
6
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Tetrachloroethylene
­­
81
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Trichlorofluoromethane
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
*
­­

Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
x
x
Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
­­
­­
­­
x
x
­­
­­
­­
­­

Antimony
380
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Arsenic
67
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Cadmium
15
3
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
5
Chromium
­­
13
­­
7
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Copper
150
170
250
79
110
60
­­
105
­­
Lead
100
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
31
­­
Mercury
­­
0.3
0.7
0.9
­­
­­
­­
­­
0.4
Nickel
50
11
­­
­­
­­
­­
76
73
31
Selenium
5
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
Silver
­­
7
10
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
7
Zinc
167
89
113
94
84
190
­­
268
416
Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Codes:
x
=
detected,
but
attributable
to
sample
contamination.
(­­)
=
not
detected
above
the
"
quantitation
limit
target"
concentration
specified
in
the
APAM
reporting
form.
*
=
detected
in
method
blank.

1.
NC
0003867
Plant:
United
Piece
Dye
Works
­
Edenton
1a.
1988
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlington,
NC
1b.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
1c.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
1d.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
1e.
1993
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2.
NC
0034860
Plant:
Schneider
Mills
­
Taylorsville
2a.
1989
­
Lab:
General
Engineering
Lab
(
Environmental
Testing)
2b.
1990
­
Lab:
Pace
2c.
1991
­
Lab:
Hydro
Analytical
Labs
2d.
1992
­
Lab:
Industrial
&
Environmental
Analysts
(
IEA),
RTP,
NC
48
North
Carolina
APAM
Data
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
1a
1b
1c
2a
2b
2c
Bromodichloromethane
­­
­­
14
­­
­­
­­
Chloroform
9
20
48
­­
­­
­­

Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
­­
­­
x
­­
­­
­­

Antimony
­­
­­
­­
­­
170
­­
Arsenic
60
78
10
15
­­
42
Cadmium
­­
­­
­­
4
­­
­­
Chromium
16
­­
6
17
40
­­
Copper
90
50
20
69
480
140
Lead
­­
­­
­­
­­
40
­­
Mercury
1.4
­­
­­
0.2
­­
­­
Nickel
20
­­
­­
35
50
­­
Silver
­­
­­
­­
6
100
­­
Zinc
119
1240
680
112
890
320
Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Codes:
x
=
detected,
but
attributable
to
sample
contamination.
(­­)
=
not
detected
above
the
"
quantitation
limit
target"
concentration
specified
in
the
APAM
reporting
form.

1.
NC
0025135
Plant:
Huffman
Finishing
­
Granite
Falls
1a.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research,
Burlingtonl,
NC
1b.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
1c.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2.
NC
0000094
Plant:
Cranston
Printworks
­
Fletcher
2a.
1989
­
Lab:
CompuChem
2b.
1992
­
Lab:
Pace
2c.
1993
­
Lab:
Pace
49
North
Carolina
APAM
Data
(
cont.)

Sampling
Episodes
Parameters
1a
1b
1c
1d
2a
2b
2c
2d
Methylene
chloride
­­
14
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
1,1,1­
Trichloroethane
11
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­

Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
x
x
­­
x
x
­­
­­
x
Di­
n­
butyl
phthalate
x
­­
­­
­­
x
­­
x
x
Butylbenzyl
phthalate
­­
x
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­

Antimony
­­
­­
­­
49
­­
­­
­­
­­
Arsenic
­­
­­
­­
­­
­­
180
88
17
Chromium
7
­­
­­
­­
8
5
­­
­­
Copper
20
10
10
10
51
10
10
10
Lead
­­
­­
­­
­­
38
10
­­
­­
Mercury
­­
­­
­­
0.7
­­
­­
­­
­­
Nickel
­­
­­
­­
­­
44
­­
­­
­­
Silver
9
­­
­­
­­
5
­­
­­
­­
Zinc
50
72
56
54
70
70
44
61
Concentration
unit:
ug/
L
(
ppb)
Codes:
x
=
detected,
but
attributable
to
sample
contamination.
(­­)
=
not
detected
above
the
"
quantitation
limit
target"
concentration
specified
in
the
APAM
reporting
form.

1.
NC
0043320
Plant:
Burlington
Industries
­
Cordova
1a.
1989
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
1b.
1990
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
1c.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
1d.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2.
NC
0000876
Plant:
Cone
Mills
­
Greensboro
2a.
1989
­
Lab:
Cone
Mills
Technical
Center
2b.
1990
­
Lab:
AquaTech
Environmental
Consultants
2c.
1991
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
2d.
1992
­
Lab:
Burlington
Research
Notes:
Phthalates
were
generally
not
detected
after
labs
began
pre­
washing
or
baking
the
anhydrous
sodium
sulfate
used
to
dry
the
solvent
(
methylene
chloride)
extract.
However,
some
plants
were
still
using
Tygon
tubing
with
their
compositing
samplers.
50
APPENDIX
III­
3
Validated1
NPDES
Permits
from
PCS
Alabama
AL0001627
Avondale
Mills
­
Sylacauga
AL0002968
WestPoint
Stevens
(
Pepperell)
­
Opelika
AL0021997
Masland
Carpets
­
Atmore
Arkansas
AR0000892
Burlington
Industries
­
Monticello
AR0045101
Fruit
of
the
Loom
­
Mississippi
Co.

Arizona
AZ0022659
Bisbee­
Douglas
Int'l
Airport
­
Douglas
Georgia
GA0000060
Rabun
Apparel
­
Rabun
Gap
GA0000213
Thomaston
Mills
­
Thomaston
GA0000345
Lindale
Manuf.
­
Lindale
GA0000850
Galey
&
Lord
­
Shannon
GA0001791
Chicopee
­
Hall
Co.
GA0002038
Coats
America
­
Stephens
Co.
GA0002224
Bibb
Co.
­
Monroe
Co.
GA0002712
Jefferson
Mills
­
Jackson
Co.
GA0003115
William
Carter
­
Barnesville
GA0003280
King
Finishing
­
Screven
Co.
GA0003409
Dundee
Mills
­
Spaulding
Co.
GA0003697
Mohawk
Commercial
Carpets
­
Laurens
Co.
GA0003760
Forstmann
­
Laurens
Co.
GA0003778
Forstmann
­
Louisville
GA0024104
Fieldcrest
Cannon
­
Lyerly
Kentucky
KY0002445
Jockey
Int'l
­
Carlisle
Maine
ME0000116
Cascade
Woolen
Mill
­
Oakland
ME0001902
Guilford
of
Maine
­
Guilford
ME0002526
Robinson
Manuf.
­
Oxford
Massachusetts
MA0001538
Guilford
Industries
­
Douglas
MA0003697
Veratec
­
Griswoldville
MA0004171
Worcester
Spinning
&
Finishing
­
Leicester
MA0005355
Theave
Inc.
­
Norton
Mississippi
MS0000876
Denton
Mills
­
New
Albany
MS0001848
Burlington
Denim
­
Stonewall
MS0035882
Kimberly
Clark
­
Corinth
MS0047759
Greenville
Manuf.
­
Greenville
New
Jersey
NJ0004324
Fiber
Technology
Group
­
Buena
(
Landisville)
NJ0004901
Oxford
Textile
­
Oxford
1.
Selected
from
413
textile
(
SIC
22)
NPDES
permits
extracted
from
PCS,
7/
8/
93.
Validation
means
these
permits
were
issued
for
control
of
pollutant
parameters
in
textile
process
wastewater.
51
Validated
NPDES
Permits
from
PCS
(
cont.)

North
Carolina
NC0000094
Cranston
Print
Works
­
Fletcher
NC0000817
Wilmington
Corp.
­
Wilmington
NC0000876
Cone
Mills
­
Greensboro
NC0001210
Monarch
Hosiery
­
Altamahaw
NC0001376
Burlington
Industries
­
Wake
Forest
NC0001406
Swift
Textiles
­
Erwin
NC0001627
National
Spinning
­
Washington
NC0001643
Fieldcrest
Cannon
­
Eden
(
Source:
APAM
data,
not
in
PCS
under
SIC
22__)
NC0001651
Culp
Inc.
­
Guilford
Co.
NC0001961
WestPoint
Pepperell
­
Hamilton
NC0002305
Guilford
Mills
­
Kenansville
NC0003450
Stevcoknit
Fabrics
­
Wallace
NC0003522
WestPoint
Stevens
(
Pepperell)
­
Elizabethtown
NC0003867
U.
S.
Piece
Dye
Works
­
Edenton
NC0003913
Glen
Raven
Mills
­
Altamahaw
NC0004120
Cleveland
Mills
­
Lawndale
NC0004235
New
Minette
Textiles
­
Grover
NC0004243
Coats
American
­
Charlotte
NC0004286
Fieldcrest
Cannon
­
China
Grove
NC0004391
Grover
Industries
­
Tryon
NC0004405
Cone
Mills
­
Cliffside
(
Source:
APAM
data,
not
in
PCS
under
SIC
22__)
NC0004618
WestPoint
Pepperell
­
Lumberton
NC0004812
Stowe­
Pharr
Mills
­
McAdenville
NC0005312
Chatham
Manuf.
Acquisition
Corp.
­
Elkin
NC0005355
Surratt
Hosiery
Mill
­
Denton
NC0005479
Fieldcrest
Cannon
­
Laurel
Hill
NC0005487
Fieldcrest
Mills
­
Spencer
NC0005762
J.
P.
Stevens
­
Wagram
NC0006025
Burlington
Industries
­
Forest
City
NC0006033
JPS
Autoproducts
­
Cramerton
(
Gaston
Co.)
NC0006190
Delta
Mills
­
Maiden
NC0007927
Arlene
Hosiery
Mill
­
Hickory
NC0025135
Huffman
Finishing
­
Granite
Falls
NC0034860
Schneider
Mills
­
Taylorsville
NC0043320
Burlington
Industries
­
Cordova
NC0080993
Spartan
Mills
­
Cliffside
Pennsylvania
PA0008231
Gold
Mills
Dyehouse
­
Pine
Grove
PA0009172
Chloe
Textiles
­
Middletown
PA0013765
Industrial
Parks,
Ltd.
­
Bangor
Rhode
Island
RI0000191
Kenyon
Industries
­
Charlestown
South
Carolina
SC0000213
Mohawk
Commercial
Carpet
­
Liberty
SC0000264
Greenwood
Mills
­
Liberty
SC0000299
Fieldcrest
Cannon
­
Abbeville
SC0000353
Milliken
­
Abbeville
SC0000426
Blair
Mills
­
Belton
SC0000477
Milliken
­
Pendleton
SC0000485
La
France
Industry
­
La
France
52
SC0000591
J.
P.
Stevens
­
Clemson
Validated
NPDES
Permits
from
PCS
(
cont.)

South
Carolina
(
cont.)
SC0000990
Plusa
­
Jamestown
SC0001163
Greenwood
Mills
­
Orangeburg
Co.
SC0001341
Veratec
­
Bethune
SC0001368
Cone
Mills
­
Carlisle
SC0001490
Reeves
Bros.
­
Bishopville
SC0001601
Woodside
Mills
­
Fountain
Inn
SC0001805
Mohasco
Industries
­
Dillon
SC0002135
CCX
Fiberglass
Products
­
Walterboro
SC0002151
Delta
Mills
­
Wallace
SC0002453
Spartan
Mills
­
Startex
SC0002500
Dixie
Yarns
­
Chesterfield
Co.
SC0002569
Albany
International
­
St.
Stephens
SC0002704
Galey
&
Lord
­
Society
Hill
SC0002747
Milliken
­
Valley
Falls
(
Spartanburg
Co.)
SC0003093
Milliken
­
Barnwell
SC0003051
Milliken
­
Union
Co.
SC0003182
Milliken
­
Blacksburg
SC0003191
Milliken
­
Marietta
SC0003255
Springs
Industries
­
Lancaster
Co.
SC0023264
Wateree
Textiles
­
Camden
SC0035157
Oneita
Industries
­
Fingerville
SC0035947
Spring
City
Knitting
Co.
­
Gaffney
SC0040363
National
Dye
Works
­
Lynchburg
SC0043419
Fashion
Fabrics
of
America
­
Orangeburg
Texas
TX0000698
WestPoint
Pepperell
(
Mission
Valley)
­
New
Braunfels
TX0000701
WestPoint
Pepperell
­
New
Braunfels
Virginia
VA0001295
WestPoint
Pepperell
­
Keysville
VA0001376
Halifax
Damask
Mills
­
South
Boston
VA0001538
Bibb
Co.
­
Brookneal
VA0001554
Liberty
Fabrics
­
Patrick
Co.
VA0001643
Burlington
Industries
­
Halifax
Co.
VA0001651
Burlington
Industries
­
Mecklenburg
Co.
VA0001678
Burlington
Industries
­
Pittsylvania
Co.
VA0001864
Aileen
Inc.
­
Edinburg
VA0003051
Virginia
Dyeing
Corp.
­
Emporia
VA0003069
Boykins
Narrow
Fabrics
­
Boykins
VA0004677
Burlington
Industries
­
Glasgow
VA0050822
J.
P.
Stevens
­
Drakes
Branch
Washington
WA0000230
Pendleton
Woolen
Mills
­
Washougal
West
Virginia
WV0001261
Kellwood
Co.
­
Spencer
53
APPENDIX
III­
4
Summary
of
Parameters
With
Data
Reported
to
the
PCS
by
Textile
Mills
Textile
Mills
Parameters
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Ammonia
*
*
*
*
Chlorine
*
*
Sulfide
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

Bromodichloromethane
*
Chloroform
*
*
Dibromochloromethane
*

Antimony
*
*
Arsenic
*
Cadmium
*
Chromium
*
*
*
*
*
*
Copper
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Lead
*
*
*
Thallium
*
Zinc
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

*
=
indicates
data
was
available
for
the
parameter
Textile
Mills:
1.
Avondale
Mills
­
Sylacauga,
AL
2.
WestPoint
Pepperell
­
Opelika,
AL
3.
Masland
Carpets
Inc.
­
Atmore,
AL
4.
Rabun
Apparel
Inc.
­
Rabun
Gap,
GA
5.
Thomaston
Mills
­
Thomaston,
GA
6.
Chicopee
­
Gainesville,
GA
7.
Coats
American
Inc.
­
Toccoa,
GA
8.
Jefferson
Mills
­
Jefferson,
GA
9.
William
Carter
Co.
­
Barnesville,
GA
10.
King
Finishing
Co.
­
Augusta,
GA
54
Summary
of
Parameters
With
Data
Reported
to
the
PCS
by
Textile
Mills
(
cont.)

Textile
Mills
Parameters
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Ammonia
*
*
*
*
Chlorine
*
*
*
*
Sulfide
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

Chloroform
*
Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
*

Arsenic
*
Chromium
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Copper
*
*
Lead
*
Silver
*
Zinc
*
*

Parameters
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
Ammonia
*
*
*
Chlorine
*
*
*
*
Cyanide
*
Sulfide
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

Formaldehyde
*
*
Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
*

Cadmium
*
Chromium
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Copper
*
*
Lead
*
Silver
*
Zinc
*
*
*
*

*
=
indicates
data
was
available
for
the
parameter
Textile
Mills:
11.
Dundee
Mills
­
Griffin,
GA
21.
Oxford
Textile
Inc.
­
Oxford,
NJ
12.
Forstman
&
Co.­
Dublin,
GA
22.
Gold
Mills
Dyehouse
­
Pine
Grove,
PA
13.
Forstman
&
Co.
­
Louisville,
GA
23.
Chloe
Textiles
­
Middletown,
PA
14.
Jockey
Intrn'l
­
Carlisle,
KY
24.
Kenyon
Industries
­
Kenyon,
RI
15.
Guilford
of
Maine
­
E.
Douglas,
MA
25.
Greenwood
Mills
­
Greenwood,
SC
16.
Veratec
Inc.
­
Griswoldville,
MA
26.
Mohawk
Industries
­
Bennettsville,
SC
17.
Tweave
Inc.
­
Norton,
MA
27.
Milliken
&
Co.
­
Abbeville,
SC
18.
Robinson
Manuf.
­
Oxford,
ME
28.
Milliken
&
Co.
­
Pendleton,
SC
19.
Burlington
Denim
­
Stonewall,
MS
29.
LaFrance
Industries
­
Mt.
Vernon,
SC
20.
Kimberly­
Clark
Corp.
­
Cornith,
MS
30.
WestPoint
Stevens
­
Clemson,
SC
55
Summary
of
Parameters
With
Data
Reported
to
the
PCS
by
Textile
Mills
(
cont.)

Textile
Mills
Parameters
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Ammonia
*
*
*
Chlorine
*
*
*
*
*
Sulfide
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

Chromium
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Copper
*
*
Zinc
*
*

Textile
Mills
Parameters
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Ammonia
*
*
*
*
Chlorine
*
*
*
*
*
Sulfide
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

Arsenic
*
*
Chromium
*
*
*
*
*
*

*
=
indicates
data
was
available
for
the
parameter
Textile
Mills:
31.
Plusa
Inc.
­
Jamestown,
SC
41.
Milliken
&
Co.
­
Union,
SC
32.
Veratec
­
Bethune,
SC
42.
Milliken
&
Co.
­
Barnwell,
SC
33.
Cone
Mills
­
Carlisle,
SC
43.
Milliken
&
Co.
­
Blacksburg,
SC
34.
Reeves
Bros.
­
Bishopville,
SC
44.
Milliken
&
Co.
­
Marietta,
SC
35.
Mohawk
Industries
­
Dillon,
SC
45.
Springs
Industries
­
Grace,
SC
36.
CCX
Fiberglass
­
Walterboro,
SC
46.
Wateree
Textiles
Co.
­
Camden,
SC
37.
Delta
Mills
­
Wallace,
SC
47.
Milliken
&
Co.
­
Campobello,
SC
38.
Spartan
Mills
­
Startex,
SC
48.
Spring
City
Knitting
­
Gaffney,
SC
39.
Dixie
Yarns
­
Chesterfield,
SC
49.
Fash.
Fabrics
of
America
­
Orangeburg,
SC
40.
Galey
&
Lord
­
Society
Hill,
SC
50.
Mission
Valley
Textiles
­
New
Braunfels,
TX
56
Summary
of
Parameters
With
Data
Reported
to
the
PCS
by
Textile
Mills
(
cont.)

Textile
Mills
Parameters
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
Ammonia
*
*
Chlorine
*
*
*
Sulfide
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

Chromium
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Chromium
+
6
*
*
Copper
*
*
Lead
*
Zinc
*
*
*

*
=
indicates
data
was
available
for
the
parameter
Textile
Mills:
51.
The
Bibb
Co.
­
Brookneal,
VA
52.
Liberty
Fabrics
­
New
York,
VA
53.
Burlington
Industries
­
Halifax,
VA
54.
Burlington
Industries
­
Clarksville,
VA
55.
Burlington
Industries
­
Altavista,
VA
56.
Aileen
Inc.
­
Edinburg,
VA
57.
Virginia
Dyeing
Corp.
­
Emporia,
VA
58.
Pendleton
Woolen
Manuf.
­
Washougal,
WA
59.
Kellwood
Co.
­
Spencer,
WV
57
APPENDIX
IV­
1
Estimated
Loadings
of
Parameters
From
The
PCS
Database
Methodology
Limitations
of
the
PCS
Database
1.
Industry
classification
of
some
NPDES
permits
is
inaccurate.
(
a)
Some
NPDES
permits
were
originally
encoded
under
an
incorrect
primary
SIC
code,
and
the
permit's
PCS
record
remains
unrevised.
Example:
the
NPDES
permits
of
two
OCPSF
plants
(
SIC
28)
were
retrieved
as
textile
facilities
(
SIC
22).
Can
cause
the
number
of
permits
in
an
industry
to
be
overstated
or
understated.
(
b)
Some
NPDES
permits
are
archaic,
or
currently
invalid.
Can
cause
the
number
of
permits
in
an
industry
to
be
overstated.

2.
The
list
of
an
industry's
NPDES
permits
may
be
incomplete.
(
a)
Only
facilities
considered
"
major"
(
defined
as
those
with
discharges
posing
"
the
greatest
threat
to
human
health
or
the
environment")
are
required
to
submit
monthly
DMRs
to
the
PCS.
(
b)
Both
outfalls
and
pollutant
parameters
may
be
missing
from
the
record
of
individual
facilities,
because
they
are
only
required
to
report
data
for
those
parameters
that
are
specified
in
the
NPDES
permit
conditions.

3.
Data
entry
errors
(
a)
Manual
transcription
errors.
(
b)
Unit
of
measure
in
the
monthly
discharge
reports
(
DMRs)
encoded
incorrectly.

4.
Several
loading
estimates
based
on
the
use
of
maximum
concentration
and
flow
were
extremly
large.
Parameter
loadings
estimated
from
the
PCS
database
are
subject
to
these
and
other
possible
errors.

Assumptions
in
Data
Selection
1.
Loadings
can
only
be
estimated
when
records
are
available
with
valid
concentration
and
corresponding
flow.
Depending
on
the
monitoring
requirements
imposed
by
the
permit,
concentration
may
be
reported
in
many
different
units
in
the
PCS.
EDS
adjusts
26
different
measures
(
units)
of
concentration
and
three
of
flow
to
obtain
units
that
are
compatible
for
estimating
parameter
loadings.
Gaps
of
incompatible
data
in
the
record
of
some
parameters
may
cause
loadings
to
be
underestimated.

2.
When
both
quantity
and
concentration
are
available,
EDS
first
uses
the
reported
parameter
loading
value.
EDS
then
estimates
parameter
loading
from
discharge
flow
and
concentration.
The
EDS
routine
selects
concentration
measurements
from
the
PCS
in
the
following
order
of
preference:

Avg.
daily
conc.>
Max.
daily
conc.>
Min.
daily
conc.

3.
In
many
cases,
both
a
net
(
excludes
parameter
loading
of
raw
process
water)
and
gross
concentration
for
a
single
parameter
and
discharge
outfall
were
reported
to
the
PCS.
When
both
net
and
gross
values
were
reported,
net
concentrations
were
used.
Gross
values
were
used
only
when
net
concentrations
were
unavailable.

4.
Multiple
monitoring
locations
at
a
facility
were
assumed
to
represent
independent
outfalls.
If
two
monitoring
locations
are
actually
on
the
same
outfall,
double
counting
can
occur.
Such
estimates
would
overstate
the
actual
loading
of
some
parameters.

5.
Thirty
operating
days
per
month
were
assumed
in
the
calculations.
58
Editing
Criteria
for
Estimated
Loadings
The
parameter
loading
data
obtained
from
the
PCS
by
the
EDS
computer
routine
were
edited
according
to
the
following
criteria.
1.
Exclude
loadings
for
conventional
and
non­
conventional
parameters
(
e.
g.,
BOD,
TSS,
Oil
&
Grease,
COD,
total
phenols)
that
represent
groups
of
chemicals.
2.
Exclude
loadings
for
"
relatively
non­
toxic"
anion
and
cation
parameters
(
e.
g.,
phosphorus,
phosphate,
chloride,
sulfate,
sulfite,
nitrogen,
nitrite,
sodium
chloride,
and
sodium).
3.
When
concentration
and
quantity
of
a
chemical
parameter
are
reported
as
"
below
the
detection
limit,"
process
the
data:
as
half
the
detection
limit,
if
the
parameter
was
detected
at
anytime;
and
as
zero,
if
the
parameter
was
never
detected.
4.
If
multiple
parameters
are
reported
for
the
same
chemical
at
the
same
discharge
pipe,
use
the
parameter
with
the
maximum
loading
reported.
5.
Calculate
a
facility's
total
loading
of
a
chemical
parameter
by
summing
the
parameter's
loadings
across
all
discharge
pipes.

Editing
Criteria
for
Outliers
Loading
values
were
identified
as
outliers
and
eliminated,
if
they
met
the
following
criteria:
1.
Were
at
least
3X
as
large
as
the
next
highest
PCS
value
and
the
highest
TRI
(
1992)
value
for
that
chemical.
2.
Failed
Roxner's
outlier
test
statistic,
assuming
a
log­
normal
distribution
of
values
for
a
chemical
across
all
of
the
industries.
3.
Accounted
for
more
than
30%
of
the
total
load
for
the
chemical
across
all
industries.

The
contractor's
memo,
in
summarizing
outlier
editing
criteria,
noted
that
loading
values
for
some
chemicals
(
e.
g.,
chlorine,
copper
and
zinc)
estimated
from
PCS
data
far
exceeded
the
largest
annual
loading
estimated
from
TRI
data.
The
contractor
further
explains
that
"
high"
loading
estimates
from
PCS
data
were
retained,
even
though
qualifying
as
an
outlier
because
the
estimate
was
at
least
3X
as
large
as
the
highest
TRI
loading
estimate
for
that
chemical.
But
this
criterion
is
based
on
a
faulty
premise,
namely
that
a
chemical
loading
calculated
from
PCS
data
bears
some
consistency
with
loadings
of
the
chemical
that
were
reported
to
the
TRI.

There
is
no
reason
to
expect
loading
values
estimated
from
PCS
data
would
be
similar
to
loading
values
from
TRI
data,
because
the
two
databases
are
founded
upon
dissimilar
data.
The
TRI
loadings
derive
from
estimated
losses
of
process
chemicals
to
wastewater,
where
the
amount
that
was
released
to
surface
waters
(
includes
treated
effluent
and
stormwater
runoff)
or
to
POTWs
was
estimated
by
assuming
the
loss
of
a
percentage
of
the
total
amount
of
the
chemical
used
annually
by
the
facility.
In
contrast,
the
PCS
data
derive
from
measured
concentrations
and
flows
(
treated
effluent
only)
that
were
reported
by
NPDES
permits.
59
Estimated
Parameter
Loadings
­
PCS
Database
Parameter
NPDES
LBYO1
LBYE2
Ammonia
AL0001627
2119
2119
AL0002968
3382
3382
AL0021997
826
826
GA0000060
4112
4112
MA0003697
894
894
SC0000299
2993
2993
SC0000591
3771
3771
SC0002500
617
617
SC0003255
24120
24120
SC0043419
5950
5950
Chlorine
GA0003115
1511
1511
GA0003409
1751
1751
SC0000264
73836
4045303
SC0000990
639
647
SC0001490
398
470
SC0001805
979
979
SC0002135
2902
2902
SC0002453
1099
1099
SC0035947
1036
1036
VA0001678
2447
2447
Sulfide
AL0001627
4595
4595
GA0000213
6387
6387
PA0008231
4585
4585
SC0000477
3380
3380
SC0001341
291
28173
SC0002704
8121
8121
SC0003093
1526
1526
SC0003182
4910
4910
SC0003191
1872
1872
SC0003255
7569
7569
Bromodichloromethane
GA0003115
2
2
Chloroform
GA0000213
0.03
0.03
GA0003115
2
2
GA0003409
21
21
Dibromochloromethane
GA0000213
0.01
0.01
Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
GA0003409
3
3
RI0000191
11
13
SC0002135
3
3
Formaldehyde
PA0009172
74
74
SC0000591
912
912
Cyanide
SC0000485
4
5
Antimony
GA0002038
44
44
GA0003115
28
72
Arsenic
GA0000213
68
88
GA0003409
8
8
1.
Amount
discharged
annually
(
pounds
per
year).
Calculation
assumed
a
concentration
value
of
ZERO,
when
reported
concentration
was
below
detection
limit.
2.
Amount
discharged
annually
(
pounds
per
year).
Calculation
assumed
a
concentration
value
of
HALF
DETECTION
LIMIT,
when
reported
concentration
was
below
detection
limit.
60
Estimated
Parameter
Loadings
­
PCS
(
cont.)

Parameter
NPDES
LBYO
LBYE
Arsenic
SC0003191
6
12
TX0000698
33
111
Cadmium
GA0003115
191
191
RI0000191
0.2
0.4
Chromium
AL0002968
188
188
GA0003280
149
149
GA0003778
125
138
GA0003760
446
446
RI0000191
174
174
SC0001368
277
277
SC0003182
136
136
SC0003255
144
317
Chromium
+
6
VA0001651
5135
5135
WV0001261
7
7
Copper
GA0000060
46
46
GA0000213
170
180
GA0002038
206
206
GA0003115
8767
8767
GA0003280
14
14
GA0003409
610
610
NJ0004901
71
71
RI0000191
178
178
SC0001490
777
777
VA0001651
14379
14379
Lead
AL0001627
3
3
AL0002968
2
2
GA0000060
13
13
MA0003697
5
6
RI0000191
5
5
VA0001538
0.1
0.1
Silver
MA0003697
2
2
RI0000191
0.5
1
VA0001651
943
943
VA0001678
187
187
Zinc
GA0000213
677
677
GA0002038
332
332
GA0003115
46168
46168
GA0003409
576
576
NJ0004901
277
277
RI0000191
124
124
SC0000477
576
576
SC0001490
1138
1138
SC0002500
146
146
VA0001651
183842
183842
61
APPENDIX
IV­
2
Textile
Facilities
in
TRI
Database
Almore
Dye
House
N.
Hollywood,
CA
Anchor
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Philadelphia,
PA
Andrex
Industries
Asheville,
NC
Amerbelle
Corp
Vernon,
CT
American
&
Efird
Inc
Mount
Holly,
NC
American
&
Efird
Inc
Salisbury,
NC
Amoco
Fabrics
Co
Hazelhurst,
GA
Anglo
Fabrics
Co
Webster,
MA
Anvil
Knitwear
Kings
Mountain,
NC
Atlas
Carpet
Mills
Los
Angeles,
CA
Avon
Mills
Sylacauga,
AL
Baltic
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Passaic,
NJ
BASF
Corp
Sylvania,
GA
Bassett­
Walker
Inc
Martinsville,
VA
Bekaert
Corp
Rogers,
AR
Belding
Corticelli
Thread
Hendersonville,
NC
BGF
Industries
Altavista,
VA
Bibb
Co
Rockingham,
NC
Bibb
Co
(
Whitehorse
plant)
Greenville,
SC
Bibb
Co
Columbus,
GA
Bloomsburg
Mills
Monroe,
NC
Burke
Mills
Valdese,
NC
Burlington
House
Finishing
Burlington,
NC
Burlington
House
Monticello,
AR
Burlington
Industries
Rabun
Gap,
GA
Burlington
Industries
Statesville,
NC
Burlington
Menswear
Raeford,
NC
Cascade
Woolen
Mill
Oakland,
ME
Carisbrook
Industries
Glens
Falls,
NY
Carleton
Woolen
Winthrop,
ME
Caron
International
Rochelle,
IL
Champion
Dye
&
Finishing
Paterson,
NJ
Chatham
Mfg
Elkin,
NC
Chem­
Tech
Finishers
Dalton,
GA
Cheraw
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Cheraw,
SC
Cinderella
Knitting
Gastonia,
NC
Clarksville
Finishing
Clarksville,
VA
Coats
American
Inc
Toccoa,
GA
Collins
&
Aikman
Roxboro,
NC
Collins
&
Aikman
Dalton,
GA
Collins
&
Aikman
Albemarle,
NC
Columbus
Coated
Fabrics
Columbus,
OH
Concord
Fabrics
Washington,
GA
Copeland
Inc
Burlington,
NC
JC
Cowan
Finishing
Forest
City,
NC
Cramerton
Automotive
Fabrics
Cramerton,
NC
Cranston
Print
Works
Webster,
MA
Cranston
Print
Works
Fletcher,
NC
Cross
Creek
Apparel
Mount
Airy,
NC
Dan
River
Inc
Danville,
VA
62
Delta
Mills
Marketing
Wallace,
SC
Textile
Facilities
in
TRI
(
cont.)

Dixie
Yarns
Inc
Tryon,
NC
Dixie
Yarns
Inc
Chattanooga,
TN
Dorado
Processing
Woonsocket,
RI
Dumaine
Towel
Mill
Fieldale,
VA
Duro
Finishing
Fall
River,
MA
Duro
Textile
Printers
Fall
River,
MA
Dyersburg
Fabrics
Dyersburg,
TN
Dyersburg
Steel
Cord
Dyersburg,
TN
Eastland
Woolen
Corinna,
ME
Facemate
Corp
Chicopee,
MA
Fashion
Fabrics
of
America
Orangeburg,
SC
Freudenberg­
Nonwoven
Hopkinsville,
KY
Freudenberg­
Nonwoven
Lowell,
MA
Fiberweb
NA
Inc
Washougal,
WA
Fieldcrest
Cannon
Kannapolis,
NC
Fieldcrest
Cannon
Eden,
NC
Fieldcrest
Cannon
Calhoun
Falls,
NC
Firestone
Fiber
&
Textile
Gastonia,
NC
Forstmann
&
Co
E.
Dublin,
GA
Forstmann
&
Co
Milledgeville,
GA
Forstmann
&
Co
Louisville,
GA
Galey
&
Lord
Inc
Society
Hill,
SC
Gehring
Tricot
Dolgeville,
NY
GenCorp
Polymer
Columbus,
MS
General
Tire
Inc
Barnesville,
GA
Glamourette
Fashion
Quebradillas,
PR
Glenoit
Mills
Inc
Tarboro,
NC
Glen
Raven
Mills
Anderson,
SC
Glen
Raven
Mills
Altamahaw,
NC
Gold
Mills
Dyeing
Pine
Grove,
PA
Golding
Industries
Marion,
SC
Goldtex
Inc
Goldboro,
NC
Graniteville
Co
Graniteville,
SC
Graniteville
Co
(
Greg
plant)
Graniteville,
SC
GS
Roofing
Products
N.
Charleston,
SC
Guilford
Mills
Greensboro,
NC
Guilford
Mills
Kenansville,
NC
L.
Hamrick
Inc
Gaffney,
SC
Hanes
Dye
&
Finishing
Winston­
Salem,
NC
Harriss
&
Covington
High
Point,
NC
Holliston
Mills
Inc
Church
Hill,
TN
Homestead
Industries
Claremont,
NH
Hope
Valley
Dyeing
W.
Warwick,
RI
Hornwood
Inc
Lilesville,
NC
Hurt
Finishing
Hurt,
VA
International
Paper
Lewisburg,
PA
International
Woolen
Sanford,
ME
Interstate
Dye
&
Finishing
Paterson,
NJ
Ithaca
Industries
Robbins,
NC
Ithaca
Industries
Wilkesboro,
NC
Ithaca
Industries
Clinton,
SC
63
WG
Humphrey
Toccoa,
GA
Textile
Facilities
in
TRI
(
cont.)

Joan
Fabrics
Corp
Lowell,
MA
Joan
Fabrics
Corp
Fall
River,
MA
Joan
Fabrics
Corp
Newton,
NC
JP
Stevens
Wagram,
NC
Kayser­
Roth
Corp
Arecibo,
PR
Kayser­
Roth
Corp
Ashboro,
NC
Kayser­
Roth
Corp
Graham,
NC
Kayser­
Roth
Corp
Lumberton,
NC
Kayser­
Roth
Corp
Prosperity,
SC
Kimberly­
Clark
La
Grange,
GA
King
Finishing
Dover,
GA
Kingstree
Kingstree,
SC
Lees
Commercial
Carpet
Glasgow,
VA
Liberty
Fabrics
Jamesville,
NC
Liberty
Fabrics
Gordonsville,
VA
Liberty
Fabrics
Woolwine,
VA
LA
Dye
&
Print
Works
(
1
&
2)
Los
Angeles,
CA
Lowell
Bleachery
Griffin,
GA
Lyerly
Rug
Mill
Lyerly,
GA
3M
Corp
Freehold,
NJ
Magee
Carpet
Co
Bloomsburg,
PA
Magnolia
Finishing
Blacksburg,
SC
Malden
Mills
Industries
Lawrence,
MA
Manner
Textile
Haledon,
NJ
Marijon
Dyeing
&
Finishing
E.
Rutherford,
NJ
JB
Martin
Co
Leesville,
SC
Masland
Industries
Carlisle,
PA
Mayo
Knitting
Mill
Tarboro,
NC
Microfibres
South
Winston­
Salem,
NC
Milliken
&
Co
Belton,
SC
Milliken
&
Co
Abbeville,
SC
Milliken
&
Co
Marietta,
SC
Milliken
&
Co
La
Grange,
GA
Milliken
&
Co
(
Elm
plant)
La
Grange,
GA
Milliken
&
Co
(
Valw
plant)
La
Grange,
GA
Mohawk
Carpet
Corp
Dillon,
SC
Mohican
Mills
Lincolnton,
NC
Moretz
Mills
Inc
Newton,
NC
Morganton
Dyeing
&
Finishing
Morganton,
NC
Mount
Vernon
Mills
Trion,
GA
Multitex
Corp
of
America
Calhoun,
GA
National
Felt
Co
Easthampton,
MA
National
Spinning
Co
Washington,
NC
North
Bergen
Piece
Dye
N.
Bergen,
NJ
North
Carolina
Finishing
Salisbury,
NC
Oxford
Textile
Oxford,
NJ
Park
Avenue
Finishing
Burlington,
NC
Pennaco
Hosiery
Grenada,
MS
Perennial
Print
Corp
Paterson,
NJ
Phoenix
Mfg
London,
KY
64
Pioneer
Finishing
Fall
River,
MA
Plusa
Inc
Jamestown,
SC
Poughkeepsie
Finishers
Paterson,
NJ
Textile
Facilities
in
TRI
(
cont.)

Precision
Fabrics
Greensboro,
NC
Renco
Finishing
Fair
Lawn,
NJ
Rice
Hosiery
High
Point,
NC
Robinson
Mfg
Oxford,
ME
Rochambeau
Worsted
Manville,
RI
Rock
Hill
Printing
Rock
Hill,
SC
Rockland
Bamberg
Inc
Bamberg,
SC
Rockland
Bleach
&
Dye
Baltimore,
MD
Rogers
Corp
Rogers,
CT
Royalty
Carpet
Mills
Irvine,
CA
Russell
Corp
Alexander
City,
AL
Santee
Print
Works
Sumter,
SC
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Winston­
Salem,
NC
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Lumberton,
NC
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Rockingham,
NC
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Florence,
SC
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Bennettsville,
SC
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Hartsville,
SC
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Marion,
SC
Scottsboro
Rug
Co
Scottsboro,
AL
Schuylkill
Haven
Bleachery
Schuylkill,
PA
Seville
Dyeing
Woonsocket,
RI
Shaw
Industries
(
Plants
1,2,4,8)
Dalton,
GA
Shaw
Industries
Cartersville,
GA
Shaw
Industries
Andalusia,
AL
Slane
Hosiery
Mill
High
Point,
NC
South
Carolina
Elastic
Co
Landrum,
SC
Southern
Phenix
Textiles
Phenix
City,
AL
Spartan
Mills
Startex,
SC
Springs
Bath
Fashion
Nashville,
TN
Springs
Industries
Calhoun,
GA
Springs
Industries
Lyman,
SC
Stanly
Knitting
Mills
Oakboro,
NC
Sunbrite
Dye
Co
Passaic,
NJ
Superba
Print
Works
Mooresville,
NC
Swift
Textiles
Inc
Columbus,
GA
Swift
Textiles
Inc
Erwin,
NC
Synthetics
Finishing
Long
View,
NC
Synthetics
Finishing
Hickory,
NC
Talon
Inc
Lake
City,
SC
Tee
Jays
Mfg
Co
Florence,
AL
TexiLeather
Toledo,
OH
TexPrint
Inc
Macon,
GA
Thomaston
Mills
Thomaston,
GA
Threads
USA
Gastonia,
NC
Tietex
Corp
Spartanburg,
SC
Travis
Knits
Inc
Cherryville,
NC
Unifi
Inc
Madison,
NC
Unifi
Inc
Mayodan,
NC
65
Unifi
Inc
Reidsville,
NC
United
Piece
Dye
Works
Edenton,
NC
US
Finishing
Greenville,
SC
US
Textiles
Corp
Charlotte,
NC
Textile
Facilities
in
TRI
(
cont.)

Vanity
Fair
Mills
Monroeville,
AL
Wansona
Mfg
Wadesboro,
NC
Warwick
Dyeing
W.
Warwick,
RI
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
Wellman
Inc
Johnsonville,
SC
Western
Piece
Dyers
Chicago,
IL
WestPoint
Pepperell
Columbus,
GA
WestPoint
Pepperell
Lumberton,
NC
WestPoint
Pepperell
La
Grange,
GA
WestPoint
Pepperell
Opelika,
AL
WestPoint
Pepperell
Valley,
AL
WestPoint
Pepperell
Lanett,
AL
WestPoint
Pepperell
Hamilton,
NC
WestPoint
Pepperell
Biddeford,
ME
Winston
Mills
Inc
Swannanoa,
NC
66
APPENDIX
IV­
3
Estimated
Loadings
of
Parameters
from
the
TRI
Database
Description
of
TRI
Database
The
TRI
database
of
chemical
"
releases"
from
textile
facilities
was
compiled
from
their
1992
submittals
of
the
reporting
form
(
Form
R),
an
annual
requirement
in
order
to
comply
with
Section
313
of
the
Emergency
Planning
and
Community
Right­
to­
Know
Act
(
EPCRA,
or
Title
III
of
the
1986
Superfund
Amendments
and
Reauthorization
Act).
Section
313
contains
a
list
of
chemicals
that
are
required
to
be
reported
on
Form
R.
A
completed
Form
R
must
be
submitted
for
each
chemical
on
the
Section
313
list
that
is
"
manufactured
or
processed"
at
a
facility
in
excess
of
25,000
pounds
per
year.
Chemicals
that
are
"
otherwise
used"
in
excess
of
10,000
pounds
per
year
at
a
facility
must
also
be
reported.

Facilities
must
report
estimated
quantities
of
both
"
routine
and
accidental
releases"
of
chemicals
listed
in
Section
313,
as
well
as
the
maximum
amount
of
the
listed
chemicals
on­
site
during
the
calendar
year.
With
the
total
amount
of
a
chemical
used
each
year
as
a
maximum
value,
the
so­
called
"
releases"
are
merely
individual
facility
estimates
of
the
amount
that
is
annually
lost
to
wastewater
or
other
media.
The
estimates
may
be
based
on
monitoring
data
(
e.
g.,
of
treated
effluent)
or
measurements
of
the
amount
of
a
chemical
that
was
transferred
off­
site
(
e.
g.,
to
a
POTW).
Estimates
may
also
be
based
on
mass
balance
calculations,
such
as
the
amount
of
a
chemical
in
"
wastes"
entering
and
leaving
process
equipment.
The
accuracy
of
these
estimates
is
likely
to
be
marginal
and
the
computation
is
not
necessarily
consistent
from
one
facility
to
another.

Assumptions
and
Limitations
of
the
Estimated
Loadings
1.
TRI
does
not
include
all
process
chemicals
in
use
at
all
textile
facilities.
Only
facilities
reporting
releases
of
chemicals
listed
in
Section
313
and
meeting
minimum
threshold
requirements
are
required
to
report
to
TRI.
2.
Includes
only
facilities
identified
by
primary
SIC
codes
for
textile
products.
3.
Textile
facilities
releasing
under
1000
pounds
of
a
chemical
may
submit
a
range
of
the
"
release/
transfer"
amount
for
the
chemical.
In
this
study,
the
OPPT
criteria
were
followed
by
assuming:
5
pounds
for
loads
reported
as
0
to
10;
250
pounds
for
loads
reported
as
10
to
499;
750
pounds
for
loads
reported
as
500
to
999.

4.
The
accuracy
and
comparability
of
TRI
loading
estimates
are
unknown.
There
is
no
assurance
that
the
loadings
of
chemicals
in
TRI
records
were
consistently
estimated
by
reporting
textile
facilities.
67
Estimated
Parameter
Loadings
­
TRI
Database
Parameter
Textile
Facility
Location
Loading1
Acetone
Gehring
Tricot
Dolgeville,
NY
1600
Goldtex
Inc.
Goldboro,
NC
198
Guilford
Mills
Greensboro,
NC
14654
L
Hamrick
Inc
Gaffney,
SC
2
SC
Elastic
Co
Landrum,
SC
750
Kingstree
Kingstree,
SC
45002
Glen
Raven
Mills
Anderson,
SC
250
Milliken
&
Co
Belton,
SC
290002
Kimberly­
Clark
La
Grange,
GA
5
WG
Humphrey
Toccoa,
GA
35002
Russell
Corp
Alexander
City,
AL
34
Acrylic
acid
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
2463
Benzyl
chloride
Talon
Inc
Lake
City,
SC
12000
Biphenyl
Malden
Mills
Ind.
Lawrence,
MA
37314
Dorado
Processing
Woonsocket,
RI
10114
Seville
Dyeing
Woonsocket,
RI
82160
Sunbrite
Dye
Co.
Passaic,
NJ
14883
Marijon
Dyeing
&
Fin.
E.
Rutherford,
NJ
15737
Gold
Mills
Dyeing
Pine
Grove,
PA
232
Schuylkill
Haven
Blea
Schuylkill,
PA
2082
United
Piece
Dye
Wrk
Edenton,
NC
52
Travis
Knits
Inc
Cherryville,
NC
35727
Cinderella
Knitting
Gastonia,
NC
24258
Anvil
Knitwear
Kings
Mountain,
NC
9500
Bloomsburg
Mills
Monroe,
NC
11100
Stanly
Knitting
Mills
Oakboro,
NC
4207
Burlington
Industries
Rabun
Gap,
GA
38262
Concord
Fabrics
Washington,
GA
30400
Multitex
Corp
of
Am
Calhoun,
GA
34270
Springs
Industries
Calhoun,
GA
47350
Shaw
Industries
(
P­
2)
Dalton,
GA
15800
Chem­
Tech
Finishers
Dalton,
GA
223946
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
19
Tee
Jays
Mfg
Co
(
P­
1)
Florence,
AL
14088
Tee
Jays
Mfg
Co
(
P­
2)
Florence,
AL
49870
Vanity
Fair
Mills
Monroeville,
AL
1813
n­
Butanol
Lees
Commercial
Carp
Glasgow,
VA
15662
Butylbenzyl
phthalate
Collins
&
Aikman
Roxboro,
NC
250
Southern
Phenix
Tex
Phenix
City,
AL
250
Cresol
(
mixed
isomers)
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
2
Cumene
Oxford
Textile
Oxford,
NJ
2452
Decabromodiphenyl
oxide
Malden
Mills
Ind.
Lawrence,
MA
750
Joan
Fabrics
Corp.
Lowell,
MA
16
Joan
Fabrics
Corp.
Fall
River,
MA
4
Rockland
Bleach
&
D
Baltimore,
MD
45970
Microfibres
South
Winston­
Salem,
NC
250
Burlington
House
Fin
Burlington,
NC
660
1.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
POTW.
2.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
surface
waters.
This
includes
releases
from
on­
site
treatment
systems,
process
68
outfalls
(
e.
g.
pipes,
open
trenches)
and
stormwater
runoff.
69
Estimated
Parameter
Loadings
­
TRI
(
cont.)

Parameter
Textile
Facility
Location
Loading1
Decabromodiphenyl
oxide
Guilford
Mills
Greensboro,
NC
4962
Precision
Fabrics
Greensboro,
NC
6200
Collins
&
Aikman
Roxboro,
NC
1143
Superba
Print
Wrks
Mooresville,
NC
250
Joan
Fabrics
Newton,
NC
250
Rockland
Bamberg
Inc
Bamberg,
SC
51451
Tietex
Corp
Spartanburg,
SC
250
Milliken
&
Co
Abbeville,
SC
33002
Graniteville
Co
Graniteville,
SC
250
WestPoint
Pepperell
Columbus,
GA
250
Dichloromethane
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
9
Feudenberg
Nonwoven
Hopkinsville,
KY
5
Diethanolamine
Malden
Mills
Ind.
Lawrence,
MA
28000
Robinson
Mfg.
Oxford,
ME
267002
Carleton
Woolen
Winthrop,
ME
19800
Di(
2­
ethylhexyl)
phthalate
Joan
Fabrics
Corp.
Lowell,
MA
3
Graniteville
Co
Graniteville,
SC
3300
Southern
Phenix
Tex
Phenix
City,
AL
250
Dyes:
CI
Basic
Green
4
Dyersburg
Fabrics
Dyersburg,
TN
2900
CI
Disperse
Yellow
3
Pioneer
Finishing
Fall
River,
MA
755
Ethylene
glycol
Cranston
Print
Works
Webster,
MA
8730
Marijon
Dyeing
&
Fin.
E.
Rutherford,
NJ
27776
BGF
Industries
Altavista,
VA
1900
Dan
River,
Inc.
Danville,
VA
18802
Liberty
Fabrics
Jamesville,
NC
13692
Fieldcrest
Cannon
Kannapolis,
NC
7020
Mohican
Mills
Lincolnton,
NC
10547
Burke
Mills
Inc
Valdese,
NC
65000
Cranston
Print
Wrks
Fletcher,
NC
132202
Wellman
Inc
Johnsonville,
SC
374461
Galey
&
Lord
Inc
Society
Hill,
SC
2202
Delta
Mills
Marketing
Wallace,
SC
14562
Milliken
&
Co
Marietta,
SC
20302
Graniteville
Co
(
Greg)
Graniteville,
SC
50000
Kimberly­
Clark
La
Grange,
GA
250
Mt.
Vernon
Mills
Trion,
GA
39269
Swift
Textiles
Inc
Columbus,
GA
11500
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
327
Fiberweb
NA
Inc
Washougal,
WA
5580
Formaldehyde
Renco
Finishing
Fair
Lawn,
NJ
180
Firestone
Fib
&
Tex
Gastonia,
NC
250
WestPoint
Pepperell
Lumberton,
NC
2422
Belding
Corticelli
Th
Hendersonville,
NC
82000
L
Hamrick
Inc
Gaffney,
SC
3600
GS
Roofing
Products
N.
Charleston,
SC
1400
Magnolia
Finishing
Blacksburg,
SC
2912
General
Tire
Inc
Barnesville,
GA
90
1.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
POTW.
2.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
surface
waters.
70
Estimated
Parameter
Loadings
­
TRI
(
cont.)

Parameters
Textile
Facility
Location
Loading1
Formaldehyde
Milliken
&
Co
La
Grange,
GA
200
Concord
Fabrics
Washington,
GA
750
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
72
Glycol
ethers
Liberty
Fabrics
Gordonsville,
VA
9548
Dumaine
Towel
Mill
Fieldale,
VA
40500
Lees
Commercial
Carp
Glasgow,
VA
29962
Unifi
Inc.
Madison,
NC
100
Guilford
Mills
Greensboro,
NC
18445
National
Spinning
Co
Washington,
NC
75002
Fieldcrest
Cannon
Kannapolis,
NC
29800
Mohican
Mills
Lincolnton,
NC
11096
Swift
Textiles
Inc
Erwin,
NC
2502
Chatham
Mfg
Elkin,
NC
6202
Golding
Industries
Marion,
SC
9651
Galey
&
Lord
Inc
Society
Hill,
SC
18002
Milliken
&
Co
Marietta,
SC
9302
Magnolia
Finishing
Blacksburg,
SC
7232
Graniteville
Co
Graniteville,
SC
750
Graniteville
Co
(
Greg)
Graniteville,
SC
7800
Milliken
&
Co
(
Elm)
La
Grange,
GA
1171
King
Finishing
Dover,
GA
250002
Burlington
Industries
Rabun
Gap,
GA
29352
Shaw
Industries
(
P­
1)
Dalton,
GA
46159
Shaw
Industries
(
P­
4)
Dalton,
GA
6300
Shaw
Industries
(
P­
2)
Dalton,
GA
36600
Shaw
Industries
(
P­
8)
Dalton,
GA
50000
Shaw
Industries
(
P­
2)
Dalton,
GA
17500
Mt.
Vernon
Mills
Trion,
GA
26874
Russell
Corp
Alexander
City,
AL
17555
Avondale
Mills
Sylacauga,
AL
7502
Isopropanol3
L
Hamrick
Inc
Gaffney,
SC
5000
Methanol
BGF
Industries
Altavista,
VA
1900
Firestone
Fib
&
Tex
Gastonia,
NC
750
American
&
Efird
Mount
Holly,
NC
71450
NC
Finishing
Salisbury,
NC
2502
Bibb
Co
Rockingham,
NC
250
Burlington
Industries
Statesville,
NC
14000
Belding
Corticelli
Th
Hendersonville,
NC
100000
Galey
&
Lord
Inc
Society
Hill,
SC
502
Delta
Mills
Marketing
Wallace,
SC
25652
Bibb
Co
(
Whitehorse)
Greenville,
SC
200
Graniteville
Co
(
Greg)
Graniteville,
SC
3000
WestPoint
Pepperell
La
Grange,
GA
273
Concord
Fabrics
Washington,
GA
3300
Bibb
Co
Columbus,
GA
2129
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
232
Tee
Jays
Mfg
Co
Florence,
AL
21585
1.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
POTW.
2.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
surface
waters.
71
3.
Reporting
error.
Isopropanol
not
manufactured
at
this
textile
facility.
72
Estimated
Parameter
Loadings
­
TRI
(
cont.)

Parameter
Textile
Facility
Location
Loading1
Methanol
Vanity
Fair
Mills
Monroeville,
AL
708
WestPoint
Pepperell
Opelika,
AL
12
WestPoint
Pepperell
Valley,
AL
112
WestPoint
Pepperell
Lanett,
AL
130
Methylethyl
ketone
Graniteville
Co
Graniteville,
SC
2100
GenCorp
Polymer
Columbus,
MS
4
TextiLeather
Toledo,
OH
250
Methylisobutyl
ketone
Graniteville
Co
Graniteville,
SC
250
GenCorp
Polymer
Columbus,
MS
5
Naphthalene
Gold
Mills
Dyeing
Pine
Grove,
PA
102
Galey
&
Lord
Inc
Society
Hill,
SC
64002
Toluene
Graniteville
Co
Graniteville,
SC
250
GenCorp
Polymer
Columbus,
MS
5
TextiLeather
Toledo,
OH
5
Tetrachloroethlylene
Park
Avenue
Finishing
Burlington,
NC
15316
Bloomsburg
Mills
Monroe,
NC
5
American
&
Efird
Inc
Mount
Holly,
NC
3000
American
&
Efird
Inc
Salisbury,
NC
1400
Synthetics
Finishing
Long
View,
NC
5
Synthetics
Finishing
Hickory,
NC
5
Tetrachloroethylene
Andrex
Industries
Asheville,
NC
250
Delta
Mills
Marketing
Wallace,
SC
7702
Russell
Corp
Alexander
City,
AL
43942
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
2758
1,2,4­
Trichlorobenzene
Hope
Valley
Dyeing
W.
Warwick,
RI
2119
Clarksville
Finishing
Clarksville,
VA
2502
Unifi
Inc.
Mayodan,
NC
250
Unifi
Inc.
Reidsville,
NC
250
WestPoint
Pepperell
Hamilton,
NC
4472
United
Piece
Dye
Wrk
Edenton,
NC
52
Travis
Knits
Inc
Cherryville,
NC
25278
JC
Cowan
Finishing
Forest
City,
NC
2502
Hornwood
Inc
Lilesville,
NC
2200
Mohican
Mills
Lincolnton,
NC
9997
Wansona
Mfg
Wadesboro,
NC
250
Cheraw
Dyeing
&
Fin
Cheraw,
SC
33000
1,1,1­
Trichloroethane
Glen
Raven
Mills
Altamahaw,
NC
2502
Trichloroethylene
Forstmann
&
Co
E.
Dublin,
GA
2502
1,2,4­
Trimethylbenzene
Renco
Finishing
Fair
Lawn,
NJ
4000
Manner
Textile
Haledon,
NJ
750
Oxford
Textile
Oxford,
NJ
8172
Gold
Mills
Dyeing
Pine
Grove,
PA
122
Park
Avenue
Finishing
Burlington,
NC
37597
Travis
Knits
Inc
Cherryville,
NC
25242
Guilford
Mills
Inc
Kenansville,
NC
52
Galey
&
Lord
Inc
Society
Hill,
SC
14002
1.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
POTW.
2.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
surface
waters.
73
Estimated
Parameter
Loadings
­
TRI
(
cont.)

Parameter
Textile
Facility
Location
Loadings1
Xylene
(
mixed
isomers)
Anglo
Fabrics
Co.
Webster,
MA
17500
Pioneer
Finishing
Fall
River,
MA
19022
Amerbelle
Corp.
Vernon,
CT
62400
N.
Bergen
Piece
Dye
N.
Bergen,
NJ
10615
Interstate
Dye
&
Fin
Passaic,
NJ
6147
Poughkeepsie
Finish
Paterson,
NJ
9200
Oxford
Textile
Oxford,
NJ
1962
Park
Avenue
Finishing
Burlington,
NC
26655
Precision
Fabrics
Greensboro,
NC
400
Threads
USA
Gastonia,
NC
3226
Stanly
Knitting
Mills
Oakboro,
NC
16106
Santee
Print
Wrks
Sumter,
SC
48000
Galey
&
Lord
Inc
Society
Hill,
SC
21002
Graniteville
Co
Graniteville,
SC
750
Ammonia
National
Felt
Co.
Easthampton,
MA
16862
Malden
Mills
Ind.
Lawrence,
MA
125322
Freudenberg
Nonwoven
Lowell,
MA
487
Duro
Finishing
Fall
River,
MA
250
Duro
Textile
Printers
Fall
River,
MA
5
Baltic
Dyeing
&
Fin.
Passaic,
NJ
13983
Sunbrite
Dye
Co.
Passaic,
NJ
1797
Marijon
Dyeing
&
Fin.
E.
Rutherford,
NJ
26700
Renco
Finishing
Fair
Lawn,
NJ
1200
Perennial
Print
Corp.
Paterson,
NJ
750
Champion
Dye
&
Fin
Paterson,
NJ
3735
3M
Corp.
Freehold,
NJ
270000
Carisbrook
Ind.
Glens
Falls,
NY
36428
International
Paper
Lewisburg,
PA
490
Rockland
Bleach
&
D
Baltimore,
MD
5142
Clarksville
Finishing
Clarksville,
VA
36522
Lees
Commercial
Carp
Glasgow,
VA
34782
Hurt
Finishing
Hurt,
VA
80002
Microfibres
South
Winston­
Salem,
NC
12000
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Winston­
Salem,
NC
12585
Copland
Inc.
Burlington,
NC
3150
Rice
Hosiery
High
Point,
NC
15435
Fieldcrest
Cannon
Eden,
NC
5600
Goldtex
Inc.
Goldsboro,
NC
188212
Precision
Fabrics
Greensboro,
NC
3000
Collins
&
Aikman
Roxboro,
NC
10787
JC
Cowan
Finishing
Forest
City,
NC
23672
Firestone
Fib
&
Tex
Gastonia,
NC
2200
Superba
Print
Wrks
Mooresville,
NC
250
American
&
Efird
Mount
Holly,
NC
8533
NC
Finishing
Salisbury,
NC
2502
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Lumberton,
NC
12762
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Rockingham,
NC
3272
1.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
POTW.
2.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
surface
waters.
74
Estimated
Parameter
Loadings
­
TRI
(
cont.)

Parameter
Textile
Facility
Location
Loading1
Ammonia
Synthetics
Finishing
Long
View,
NC
750
Rockland
Bamberg
Inc
Bamberg,
SC
6342
Santee
Print
Wrks
Sumter,
SC
18000
L
Hamrick
Inc
Gaffney,
SC
2
Springs
Industries
Lyman,
SC
750
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Florence,
SC
10431
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Bennettsville,
SC
5072
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Hartsville,
SC
4665
Golding
Industries
Marion,
SC
10204
Sara
Lee
Hosiery
Marion,
SC
26930
Fieldcrest
Cannon
Calhoun
Falls,
SC
61752
Rock
Hill
Printing
Rock
Hill,
SC
1275
Graniteville
Co
Graniteville,
SC
250
Graniteville
Co
(
Greg)
Graniteville,
SC
5
General
Tire
Inc
Barnesville,
GA
890
Milliken
&
Co
(
Valw)
La
Grange,
GA
200
BASF
Corp
Sylvania,
GA
10000
Burlington
Industries
Rabun
Gap,
GA
43992
Collins
&
Aikman
Dalton,
GA
4214
Lyerly
Rug
Mill
Lyerly,
GA
40002
Forstmann
&
Co
E.
Dublin,
GA
20002
Forstmann
&
Co
Milledgeville,
GA
7077
TexPrint
Inc
Macon,
GA
4
WestPoint
Pepperell
Columbus,
GA
250
Scottsboro
Rug
Mill
Scottsboro,
AL
13340
Southern
Phenix
Tex
Phenix
City,
AL
10
Phoenix
Mfg
London,
KY
250
Western
Piece
Dyers
Chicago,
IL
42500
Burlington
House
Monticello,
AR
10
Ammonium
nitrate
(
solution)
Lowell
Bleachery
Griffin,
GA
14002
Thomaston
Mills
Thomaston,
GA
2502
Coats
American
Inc
Toccoa,
GA
82162
Ammonium
sulfate
(
solution)
Kayser­
Roth
Corp.
Arecibo,
PR
113315
Duro
Finishing
Fall
River,
MA
2436
Warwick
Dyeing
W.
Warwick,
RI
1240
WestPoint
Pepperell
Biddeford,
ME
78305
Cascade
Woolen
Mill
Oakland,
ME
21003
Amerbelle
Corp.
Vernon,
CT
44350
Sunbrite
Dye
Co.
Passaic,
NJ
83900
Carisbrook
Ind.
Glens
Falls,
NY
83800
Hanes
Dye
&
Finishing
Winston­
Salem,
NC
3800
Kayser­
Roth
Corp.
Ashboro,
NC
26395
Park
Avenue
Finishing
Burlington,
NC
208254
Copland
Inc.
Burlington,
NC
5000
Kayser­
Roth
Corp.
Graham,
NC
47700
Ithaca
Industries
Robbins,
NC
32000
Precision
Fabrics
Greensboro,
NC
1900
Mohican
Mills
Lincolnton,
NC
87250
1.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
POTW.
75
2.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
surface
waters.
76
Estimated
Parameter
Loadings
­
TRI
(
cont.)

Parameter
Textile
Facility
Location
Loading1
Ammonium
sulfate
(
solution)
NC
Finishing
Salisbury,
NC
2502
US
Textile
Corp
Charlotte,
NC
980
Kayser­
Roth
Corp
Lumberton,
NC
50000
Ithaca
Industries
Wilkesboro,
NC
130000
Kayser­
Roth
Corp
Prosperity,
SC
54000
Ithaca
Industries
Clinton,
SC
18000
Fieldcrest
Cannon
Calhoun
Falls,
SC
2502
Milliken
&
Co
Marietta,
SC
4602
Shaw
Industries
Cartersville,
GA
179000
Springs
Industries
Calhoun,
GA
156000
Shaw
Industries
(
P­
4)
Dalton,
GA
18000
Shaw
Industries
(
P­
1)
Cartersville,
GA
58000
Shaw
Industries
(
P­
2)
Dalton,
GA
362000
Shaw
Industries
(
P­
2)
Dalton,
GA
212000
Chem­
Tech
Finishers
Dalton,
GA
42340
Lyerly
Rug
Mill
Lyerly,
GA
52
Forstmann
&
Co
Milledgeville,
GA
27458
Scottsboro
Rug
Mill
Scottsboro,
AL
1235
Vanity
Fair
Mills
Monroeville,
AL
210950
Pennaco
Hosiery
Grenada,
MS
19400
Atlas
Carpet
Mills
Los
Angeles,
CA
10703
Royalty
Carpet
Mills
Irvine,
CA
180700
Chlorine
Glamourette
Fashion
Quebradillas,
PR
591
Bassett­
Walker
Inc.
Martinsville,
VA
17321
Hurt
Finishing
Hurt,
VA
9002
Slane
Hosiery
Mill
High
Point,
NC
58250
Harriss
&
Covington
High
Point,
NC
500
Mayo
Knitting
Mill
Tarboro,
NC
5
Cramerton
Automotive
Cramerton,
NC
320002
JC
Cowan
Finishing
Forest
City,
NC
7502
Stanly
Knitting
Mills
Oakboro,
NC
660
NC
Finishing
Salisbury,
NC
2502
Morganton
Dyeing
&
F
Morganton,
NC
25500
Moretz
Mills
Inc
Newton,
NC
65000
Spartan
Mills
Startex,
SC
11002
Plusa
Inc
Jamestown,
SC
5502
Mohawk
Carpet
Corp
Dillon,
SC
7992
Wellman
Inc
Johnsonville,
SC
640
Rock
Hill
Printing
Rock
Hill,
SC
1410
Graniteville
Co
(
Greg)
Graniteville,
SC
2402
Lowell
Bleachery
Griffin,
GA
12002
Holliston
Mills
Inc
Church
Hill,
TN
12472
Almore
Dye
House
N.
Hollywood,
CA
50688
Hydrochloric
acid
Facemate
Corp.
Chicopee,
MA
5
Pioneer
Finishing
Fall
River,
MA
31
Dorado
Processing
Woonsocket,
RI
1209
Seville
Dyeing
Woonsocket,
RI
1294
Renco
Finishing
Fair
Lawn,
NJ
600
1.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
POTW.
2.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
surface
waters
77
Estimated
Parameter
Loadings
­
TRI
(
cont.)

Parameter
Textile
Facility
Location
Loading1
Hydrochloric
acid
Poughkeepsie
Finish
Paterson,
NJ
41400
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
330
Caron
International
Rochelle,
IL
250
LA
Dye
&
Print
Wrks
Los
Angeles,
CA
5
Phosphoric
acid
Perennial
Print
Corp.
Paterson,
NJ
100
Concord
Fabrics
Washington,
GA
5
LA
Dye
&
Print
Wrks1
Los
Angeles,
CA
5
LA
Dye
&
Print
Wrks2
Los
Angeles,
CA
5
Sulfuric
acid
Glamourette
Fashion
Quebradillas,
PR
1
Facemate
Corp.
Chicopee,
MA
5
National
Felt
Co.
Easthampton,
MA
10718
Rochambeau
Worsted
Manville,
RI
16200
Homestead
Ind.
Claremont,
NH
750
International
Woolen
Sanford,
ME
44950
Eastland
Woolen
Corinna,
ME
280000
Anchor
Dyeing
&
Fin
Philadelphia,
PA
27000
Firestone
Fib
&
Tex
Gastonia,
NC
5
American
&
Efird
Mount
Holly,
NC
20000
Winston
Mills
Inc
Swannanoa,
NC
11600
Dixie
Yarns
Inc
Tryon,
NC
250
Fashion
Fabrics
of
Am
Orangeburg,
SC
60002
US
Finishing
Greenville,
SC
841000
Kimberly­
Clark
La
Grange,
GA
250
Swift
Textiles
Inc
Columbus,
GA
250
Vanity
Fair
Mills
Monroeville,
AL
25207
Dixie
Yarns
Inc
Chattanooga,
TN
3
Caron
International
Rochelle,
IL
250
Antimony
Collins
&
Aikman
Roxboro,
NC
250
Antimony
compounds
Joan
Fabrics
Corp.
Lowell,
MA
6
Rockland
Bleach
&
D
Baltimore,
MD
22986
Burlington
House
Fin
Burlington,
NC
280
Superba
Print
Wrks
Mooresville,
NC
250
Synthetics
Finishing
Long
View,
NC
5
Joan
Fabrics
Newton,
NC
5
Rockland
Bamberg
Inc
Bamberg,
SC
25726
Milliken
&
Co
Abbeville,
SC
15002
Graniteville
Co
Graniteville,
SC
1500
Columbus
Coated
Fab
Columbus,
OH
212
TextiLeather
Corp
Toledo,
OH
5
Western
Piece
Dyers
Chicago,
IL
250
Barium
compounds
Columbus
Coated
Fab
Columbus,
OH
242
TextiLeather
Corp
Toledo,
OH
5
Cadmium
compounds
Columbus
Coated
Fab
Columbus,
OH
3
TextiLeather
Corp
Toledo,
OH
5
Chromium
Lees
Commercial
Carp
Glasgow,
VA
5122
1.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
POTW.
2.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
surface
waters.
78
Estimated
Parameter
Loadings
­
TRI
(
cont.)

Parameter
Textile
Facility
Location
Loading1
Chromium
compounds
Malden
Mills
Ind.
Lawrence,
MA
104288
Duro
Finishing
Fall
River,
MA
124
Carleton
Woolen
Winthrop,
ME
190
Amerbelle
Corp.
Vernon,
CT
5200
Masland
Ind.
Carlisle,
PA
247
Magee
Carpet
Co.
Bloomsburg,
PA
250
Clarksville
Finishing
Clarksville,
VA
7502
Liberty
Fabrics
Woolwine,
VA
412
Hurt
Finishing
Hurt,
VA
232
Guilford
Mills
Greensboro,
NC
2729
Collins
&
Aikman
Albemarle,
NC
250
Burlington
Menswear
Raeford,
NC
1289
Chatham
Mfg
Elkin,
NC
11002
Graniteville
Co
Graniteville,
SC
250
Graniteville
Co
(
Greg)
Graniteville,
SC
2900
Forstmann
&
Co
Louisville,
GA
7502
Forstmann
&
Co
E.
Dublin,
GA
5402
Vanity
Fair
Mills
Monroeville,
AL
4536
Columbus
Coated
Fab
Columbus,
OH
4
TextiLeather
Corp
Toledo,
OH
5
Cobalt
compounds
Masland
Ind.
Carlisle,
PA
161
Collins
&
Aikman
Albemarle,
NC
250
Guilford
Mills
Inc
Kenansville,
NC
2502
Copper
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
278
Copper
compounds
Malden
Mills
Ind.
Lawrence,
MA
4100
Duro
Textile
Printers
Fall
River,
MA
1326
Seville
Dyeing
Woonsocket,
RI
5166
Rogers
Corp.
Rogers,
CT
250
Schuylkill
Haven
Blea
Schuylkill,
PA
33
Bassett­
Walker
Inc.
Martinsville,
VA
40739
Cross
Creek
Apparel
Mount
Airy,
NC
267
WestPoint
Pepperell
Hamilton,
NC
1822
WestPoint
Pepperell
Lumberton,
NC
2482
JP
Stevens
Wagram,
NC
6322
Galey
&
Lord
Inc
Society
Hill,
SC
14002
Graniteville
Co
(
Greg)
Graniteville,
SC
3100
Russell
Corp
Alexander
City,
AL
2285
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
2835
Tee
Jays
Mfg
Co
Florence,
AL
18130
Dyersburg
Fabrics
Dyersburg,
TN
8100
Bekaert
Steel
Cord
Dyersburg,
TN
5
Bekaert
Corp
Rogers,
AR
13
Lead
compounds
Amoco
Fabrics
Co
Hazlehurst,
GA
5
Shaw
Industries
Andalusia,
AL
1
TextiLeather
Corp
Toledo,
OH
5
Columbus
Coated
Fab
Columbus,
OH
30
1.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
POTW.
2.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
surface
waters.
79
Estimated
Parameter
Loadings
­
TRI
(
cont.)

Parameter
Textile
Facility
Location
Loading1
Nickel
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
131
Nickel
compounds
Russell
Corp
Alexander
City,
AL
137
Wehadkee
Yarn
Mills
Talladega,
AL
2536
Zinc
(
fume
or
dust)
3
Glenoit
Mills
Inc.
Tarboro,
NC
250
Zinc
compounds
Joan
Fabrics
Corp.
Lowell,
MA
4
JB
Martin
Co
Leesville,
SC
750
Wellman
Inc
Johnsonville,
SC
1133
Graniteville
Co
(
Greg)
Graniteville,
SC
250
Springs
Industries
Calhoun,
GA
9082
Scottsboro
Rug
Mill
Scottsboro,
AL
4300
Shaw
Industries
Andalusia,
AL
66
Springs
Bath
Fashion
Nashville,
TN
12385
Bekaert
Steel
Cord
Dyersburg,
TN
250
Columbus
Coated
Fab
Columbus,
OH
250
TextiLeather
Corp
Toledo,
OH
250
Burlington
House
Monticello,
AR
3600
Bekaert
Corp
Rogers,
AR
14
1.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
POTW.
2.
Annual
release
(
pounds)
to
surface
waters.
3.
Reporting
error.
Not
used
in
textile
processing.