Document ID: SEC-2013-0175-0001
Agency: sec
Document Type: Notice
Title: Self-Regulatory Organizations; Proposed Rule Changes: Miami International Securities Exchange LLC
Posted Date: 2013-01-29T05:00Z

[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 19 (Tuesday, January 29, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 6155-6160]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-01841]

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-68711; File No. SR-MIAX-2013-01]

Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities 
Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a 
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the MIAX Options Fee Schedule

January 23, 2013.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on January 14, 2013, Miami International Securities Exchange LLC 
(``Exchange'' or ``MIAX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in 
Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-
regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to 
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend the MIAX Options Fee 
Schedule (the ``Fee Schedule'') by adopting additional Transaction Fees 
and establishing an Options Regulatory Fee applicable to participants 
trading options on and using services provided by MIAX.
    While changes to the Fee Schedule pursuant to this proposal are 
effective upon filing, the Exchange has designated these changes to be 
operative January 2, 2013.\3\
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    \3\ See File No. MIAX-2012-06, filed December 31, 2012 
(withdrawn by MIAX on January 14, 2013).
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    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
Web site at http://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/wotitle/rule_filing, at 
MIAX's principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to establish select 
transaction and regulatory fees applicable to market participants 
trading options on and using services provided by the Exchange. These 
fees will apply to all options traded on MIAX. This proposed rule 
change replaces previously submitted filing SR-MIAX-2012-06, which was 
withdrawn, in its entirety.
a. Transaction Fees
    The proposed Fee Schedule sets forth transaction fees for all 
options traded on the Exchange in amounts that vary depending upon 
whether the transaction is for the account of a Market Maker or other 
market participant, as described more fully below.
i. Market Maker Transaction Fees
    Transaction fees applicable to Market Makers will be based upon the 
type of Market Maker and whether the transaction resulted from an order 
that was directed to the Market Maker. Market Makers are registered in 
one of three categories: Primary Lead Market Maker (``PLMM''),\4\ Lead 
Market Maker

[[Page 6156]]

(``LMM''),\5\ or Registered Market Maker (``RMM'').\6\ When the term 
``Market Maker'' is used herein, it shall refer collectively to all 
Market Makers registered in the categories of PLMM, LMM and RMM. As 
outlined in Chapter VI of the Exchange's rules, these categories are 
important in the differentiation of appointments, obligations and 
requirements for each type of Market Maker. As described in Rule 602, 
each option class can have only one PLMM appointed, but multiple LMMs 
and RMMs can be appointed in each option class up to a limit of 50 
Market Makers per option class. PLMMs have a higher continuous quoting 
obligation than both LMMs and RMMs, and LMMs have a higher continuous 
quoting obligation than RMMs as described in Rule 604(e). Additionally, 
Rule 609 sets forth financial requirements--the highest level for 
PLMMs, the next highest level to LMMs and the lowest level for RMMs. 
Thus, transaction fees charged to PLMMs, LMMs and RMMs reflect the 
distinctions between these types of Market Makers. RMMs will be charged 
$0.23 per executed contract, LMMs will be charged $0.20 per executed 
contract and PLMMs will be charged $0.18 per executed contract.
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    \4\ The term ``Primary Lead Market Maker'' means a Lead Market 
Maker appointed by the Exchange to act as the Primary Lead Market 
Maker for the purpose of making markets in securities traded on the 
Exchange. The Primary Lead Market Maker is vested with the rights 
and responsibilities specified in Chapter VI of the Rules with 
respect to Primary Lead Market Makers. See Exchange Rule 100.
    \5\ The term ``Lead Market Maker'' means a Member registered 
with the Exchange for the purpose of making markets in securities 
traded on the Exchange and that is vested with the rights and 
responsibilities specified in Chapter VI of these Rules with respect 
to Lead Market Makers. When a Lead Market Maker is appointed to act 
in the capacity of a Primary Lead Market Maker, the additional 
rights and responsibilities of a Primary Lead Market Maker specified 
in Chapter VI of the Rules will apply. See Exchange Rule 100.
    \6\ The term ``Registered Market Maker'' means a Member 
registered with the Exchange for the purpose of making markets in 
securities traded on the Exchange, who is not a Lead Market Maker 
and is vested with the rights and responsibilities specified in 
Chapter VI of the Rules with respect to Registered Market Makers. 
See Exchange Rule 100.
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    In addition, a discount of $0.02 is applied for Directed Orders. An 
Electronic Exchange Member (``EEM'') \7\ may designate a Lead Market 
Maker (``Directed Lead Market Maker'' or ``Directed LMM'') on orders it 
enters into the System. The LMM must have an appointment in the option 
class in order to receive a Directed Order in that option class.\8\ An 
LMM may also be the PLMM in an option class and receive a Directed 
Order (a ``Directed PLMM''). If an order is directed to a Directed LMM, 
the transaction fee will be $0.18 per executed contract for that 
Directed LMM and if an order is directed to the Directed PLMM in an 
option class, the transaction fee will be $0.16 per executed contract 
for the Directed PLMM. This discount is in recognition of the effort on 
the part of Directed LMMs and Directed PLMMs to attract directed order 
flow to the Exchange. RMMs are not eligible to receive Directed Orders 
and therefore will not be offered this discount.
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    \7\ The term ``Electronic Exchange Member'' means the holder of 
a Trading Permit who is not a Market Maker. Electronic Exchange 
Members are deemed ``members'' under the Act. See Exchange Rule 100.
    \8\ See Exchange Rule 514(h) for the requirements related to 
Directed Orders.
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    MIAX's Transaction Fees for Market Makers are comparable to those 
of other options exchanges.
    For example, NYSEAmex assesses a $0.18 per contract transaction fee 
to directed market makers, whereas MIAX is proposing the same $0.18 per 
contract Transaction Fee for Directed LMMs, and a $0.16 per contract 
Transaction Fee for Directed PLMMs. Non-directed NYSEAmex options 
market makers are assessed a $0.20 per contract transaction fee. MIAX 
proposes to assess non-Directed LMMs the same $0.20 per contract 
Transaction Fee, and non-Directed PLMMs a Transaction Fee of $0.18.
    MIAX RMMs would be assessed a Transaction Fee of $0.23 per 
contract, which is the same amount as the transaction fee in non 
``maker-taker'' options for market makers trading in non-Penny Pilot 
options on NASDAQ OMX PHLX (``PHLX'').\9\
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    \9\ MIAX is not proposing a ``maker-taker'' fee model at this 
time.
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ii. Other Market Participant Transaction Fees
Orders for Priority Customer Accounts
    There will be no transaction fees assessed to EEMs entering orders 
for the account(s) of Priority Customers.\10\ Similarly, NYSEAmex and 
PHLX do not charge transaction fees for non-professional customer 
orders in non-``maker-taker'' options.
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    \10\ The term ``Priority Customer'' means a person or entity 
that (i) is not a broker or dealer in securities, and (ii) does not 
place more than 390 orders in listed options per day on average 
during a calendar month for its own beneficial account(s). See 
Exchange Rule 100.
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Public Customer That Is Not a Priority Customer
    An EEM that enters an order that is executed for the account of a 
Public Customer \11\ that does not meet the criteria for designation as 
a Priority Customer will be assessed a fee of $0.25 per contract. This 
fee will also be charged to an EEM that enters an order for the account 
of a Public Customer that has elected to be treated as a Voluntary 
Professional.\12\ This transaction fee is identical to the transaction 
fee assessed for orders for the account(s) of PHLX ``professional 
customers'' in the non-maker-taker option classes.
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    \11\ The term ``Public Customer'' means a person that is not a 
broker or dealer in securities. See Exchange Rule 100.
    \12\ The term ``Voluntary Professional'' means any Public 
Customer that elects, in writing, to be treated in the same manner 
as a broker or dealer in securities for purposes of Rule 514, as 
well as the Exchange's schedule of fees. See Exchange Rule 100.
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Non-MIAX Market Maker
    An EEM that enters an order that is executed for the account of a 
non-MIAX market maker will be assessed a fee of $0.45 per contract. A 
non-MIAX market maker is a market maker registered as such on another 
options exchange. At forty-five cents, MIAX's transaction fee per 
executed contract for the account of a non-MIAX market maker is the 
same as CBOE (in Penny Pilot issues).
Non-Member Broker-Dealer
    An EEM that enters an order that is executed for the account of a 
non-Member Broker-Dealer will be assessed a fee of $0.45 per contract. 
At forty-five cents, MIAX's Transaction Fee per executed contract for 
the account of a non-Member Broker-Dealer will be the same as the CBOE 
per-contract fee for transactions for the account of a broker-dealer 
applicable to option classes included in the Penny Pilot.
    Moreover, other exchanges currently differentiate between Broker-
Dealers (the equivalent of a MIAX non-Member Broker-Dealer), Firms and 
``Professional Customers'' (the equivalent of a MIAX non-Priority 
Customer) respecting Transaction Fees. For example, the term ``non-
Member Broker-Dealer'' is used by MIAX, and is analogous to the term 
``Broker-Dealer'' as used on PHLX. MIAX uses the term ``non-Priority 
Customer'' synonymously with the PHLX ``Professional Customer.''
    MIAX's proposed treatment of Transaction Fees for non-Member 
Broker-Dealers is similar to that of Broker-Dealers on the PHLX in that 
the Transaction Fees applicable to them would be differentiated, and 
higher, than those applicable to Firms (who clear as such through OCC) 
and MIAX non-Priority Customers, who are subject to the same 
restrictions as PHLX Professional Customers (i.e., a person or entity 
that (i) is not a broker or dealer in securities, and (ii) places more 
than 390 orders in listed options per day on

[[Page 6157]]

average during a calendar month for its own beneficial account(s)).
    MIAX uses the term ``Firm'' to apply to a transaction for an 
account identified by the EEM for clearing in the OCC ``Firm'' range. 
PHLX's definition also uses the term ``Firm'' to apply to any 
transaction that is identified by a PHLX member or member organization 
for clearing in the ``Firm'' range at OCC.\13\ An EEM that enters an 
order that is executed for an account identified by the EEM for 
clearing in the ``Firm'' range at OCC will be assessed a fee of $0.25 
per contract. At twenty-five cents, MIAX's transaction fee per executed 
contract for the account of a Firm is lower than PHLX ($0.40 respecting 
options in the Penny Pilot) and is higher than CBOE, ISE in non-select 
symbols, and NYSE Amex ($0.20 each, respectively).
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    \13\ See Preamble to PHLX Pricing Schedule.
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    Thus, there is precedent to treat non-Member Broker-Dealers (who 
are neither OCC members nor members of another options exchange) 
differently from Firms and non-Priority Customers respecting 
transaction fees.\14\ Accordingly, MIAX believes that, because this 
differentiation is already made on PHLX and on NYSE Amex,\15\ MIAX's 
proposal to differentiate among these participants raises no new 
regulatory issues. The instant MIAX proposal is therefore an equitable 
allocation of reasonable fees and other charges among Exchange members 
and other persons using its facilities, and is not unfairly 
discriminatory, consistent with Section (6)(b)(4) of the Act.\16\
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    \14\ See, e.g., PHLX Pricing Schedule, and NYSE Amex Fee 
Schedule.
    \15\ Id.
    \16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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    The above Transaction Fees will be effective on and after January 
2, 2013.
b. Options Regulatory Fee
    MIAX will assess an Options Regulatory Fee (``ORF'') to Members in 
the amount of $0.0040 per contract side. The per-contract ORF will be 
assessed by MIAX to each MIAX Member for all options transactions 
executed and cleared, or simply cleared, by the Member, that are 
cleared by OCC in the ``customer'' range, regardless of the exchange on 
which the transaction occurs. The ORF will be collected indirectly from 
Members through their clearing firms by OCC on behalf of MIAX.
    The ORF also will be charged for transactions that are not executed 
by a Member but are ultimately cleared by a Member. In the case where a 
non-Member executes a transaction and a Member clears the transaction, 
the ORF will be assessed to the Member who clears the transaction. In 
the case where a Member executes a transaction and another Member 
clears the transaction, the ORF will be assessed to the Member who 
clears the transaction. As a practical matter, it is not feasible or 
reasonable for the Exchange (or any SRO) to identify each executing 
member that submits an order on a trade-by-trade basis. There are 
countless executing market participants, and each day such participants 
can and often do drop their connection to one market center and 
establish themselves as participants on another. It is virtually 
impossible for any exchange to identify, and thus assess fees such as 
an ORF on, each executing participant on a given trading day.
    Clearing members, however, are distinguished from executing 
participants because they remain identified to the Exchange regardless 
of the identity of the initiating executing participant, their 
location, and the market center on which they execute transactions. 
Therefore, the Exchange believes it is more efficient for the operation 
of the Exchange and for the marketplace as a whole to assess the ORF to 
clearing members.
    The Exchange believes it is appropriate to charge the ORF only to 
transactions that clear as customer at the OCC.
    The Exchange believes that its broad regulatory responsibilities 
with respect to a Member's' [sic] activities supports applying the ORF 
to transactions cleared but not executed by a Member. The Exchange's 
regulatory responsibilities are the same regardless of whether a Member 
executes a transaction or clears a transaction executed on its behalf. 
The Exchange regularly reviews all such activities, including 
performing surveillance for position limit violations, manipulation, 
front-running, contrary exercise advice violations and insider trading. 
These activities span across multiple exchanges.
    The ORF is designed to recover a material portion of the costs to 
the Exchange of the supervision and regulation of Members' customer 
options business, including performing routine surveillances and 
investigations, as well as policy, rulemaking, interpretive and 
enforcement activities. The Exchange believes that revenue generated 
from the ORF, when combined with all of the Exchange's other regulatory 
fees and fines, will cover a material portion, but not all, of the 
Exchange's regulatory costs. The Exchange notes that its regulatory 
responsibilities with respect to Member compliance with options sales 
practice rules have been allocated to the Chicago Board Options 
Exchange, LLC (``CBOE'') under a 17d-2 Agreement. The ORF is not 
designed to cover the cost of options sales practice regulation.
    The Exchange will continue to monitor the amount of revenue 
collected from the ORF to ensure that it, in combination with its other 
regulatory fees and fines, does not exceed the Exchange's total 
regulatory costs. The Exchange expects to monitor MIAX regulatory costs 
and revenues at a minimum on an annual basis. If the Exchange 
determines regulatory revenues exceed regulatory costs, the Exchange 
will adjust the ORF by submitting a fee change filing to the 
Commission. The Exchange will notify Members of adjustments to the ORF 
via regulatory circular.
    The Exchange believes it is reasonable and appropriate for the 
Exchange to charge the ORF for options transactions regardless of the 
exchange on which the transactions occur. The Exchange has a statutory 
obligation to enforce compliance by Members and their associated 
persons under the Act and the rules of the Exchange and to surveil for 
other manipulative conduct by market participants (including non-
Members) trading on the Exchange. The Exchange cannot effectively 
surveil for such conduct without looking at and evaluating activity 
across all options markets. Many of the Exchange's market surveillance 
programs require the Exchange to look at and evaluate activity across 
all options markets, such as surveillance for position limit 
violations, manipulation, front-running and contrary exercise advice 
violations/expiring exercise declarations. Also, the Exchange and the 
other options exchanges are required to populate a consolidated options 
audit trail (``COATS'') \17\ system in order to surveil a Member's 
activities across markets.
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    \17\ COATS effectively enhances intermarket options surveillance 
by enabling the options exchanges to reconstruct the market promptly 
to effectively surveil certain rules.
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    In addition to its own surveillance programs, the Exchange works 
with other SROs and exchanges on intermarket surveillance related 
issues. Through its participation in the Intermarket Surveillance Group 
(``ISG''),\18\ the Exchange shares

[[Page 6158]]

information and coordinates inquiries and investigations with other 
exchanges designed to address potential intermarket manipulation and 
trading abuses. The Exchange's participation in ISG helps it to satisfy 
the requirement that it has coordinated surveillance with markets on 
which security futures are traded and markets on which any security 
underlying security futures are traded to detect manipulation and 
insider trading.\19\
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    \18\ ISG is an industry organization formed in 1983 to 
coordinate intermarket surveillance among the SROs by co-operatively 
sharing regulatory information pursuant to a written agreement 
between the parties. The goal of the ISG's information sharing is to 
coordinate regulatory efforts to address potential intermarket 
trading abuses and manipulations.
    \19\ See Section 6(h)(3)(I) of the Act.
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    The Exchange believes that charging the ORF across markets will 
avoid having Members direct their trades to other markets in order to 
avoid the fee and to thereby avoid paying for their fair share for 
regulation. If the ORF did not apply to activity across markets then a 
Member would send their orders to the least cost, least regulated 
exchange. Other exchanges do impose a similar fee on their member's 
activity, including the activity of those members on MIAX.\20\
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    \20\ Similar regulatory fees have been instituted by PHLX (See 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61133 (December 9, 2009), 74 FR 
66715 (December 16, 2009) (SR-Phlx-2009-100)); and ISE (See 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61154 (December 11, 2009), 74 FR 
67278 (December 18, 2009) (SR-ISE-2009-105)).
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    The Exchange notes that there is established precedent for an SRO 
charging a fee across markets, namely, FINRAs Trading Activity Fee \21\ 
and the NYSE Amex, NYSE Arca, CBOE, PHLX, ISE and BOX ORF. While the 
Exchange does not have all the same regulatory responsibilities as 
FINRA, the Exchange believes that, like other exchanges that have 
adopted an ORF, its broad regulatory responsibilities with respect to a 
Member's activities, irrespective of where their transactions take 
place, supports a regulatory fee applicable to transactions on other 
markets. Unlike FINRA's Trading Activity Fee, the ORF would apply only 
to a Member's customer options transactions.
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    \21\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 47946 (May 30, 
2003), 68 FR 3402 (June 6, 2003).
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    The ORF will be effective on and after January 2, 2013.
    In addition to the above changes, the Exchange is proposing 
technical numbering amendments to account for the insertion of new 
footnotes in the Fee Schedule.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal to amend its Fee Schedule 
is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act \22\ in general, and 
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act \23\ 
in particular, in that it is an equitable allocation of reasonable fees 
and other charges.
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    \22\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \23\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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Transaction Fees
    The Exchange believes the fees proposed for transactions on MIAX 
are reasonable. MIAX operates within a highly competitive market in 
which market participants can readily send order flow to any of ten 
other competing venues if, among other things, they deem fees at a 
particular venue to be unreasonable or excessive. The proposed fee 
structure is intended to attract order flow to MIAX by offering market 
participants incentives to submit their orders to MIAX.
    The Exchange believes it is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory for MIAX Market Makers to be assessed different 
Transaction Fees based on the category of Market Maker being assessed--
that is, Primary Lead Market Maker (``PLMM''), Lead Market Maker 
(``LMM'') and Registered Market Maker (``RMM''). In accordance with 
MIAX rules, PLMMs have a higher level of obligations and greater 
capital requirements than LMMs and RMMs, and LMMs have a higher level 
of obligations and greater capital requirements than RMMs. The 
transaction fees assessed to each type of Market Maker reflect these 
differences in obligations and capital requirements--PLMMs pay lower 
fees than LMMs and RMMs, and LMMs pay lower fees than RMMs. MIAX 
believes that this tiered fee structure provides incentives for Market 
Makers to undertake a higher level of obligation, which should result 
in more Market Makers providing a higher level of continuous quoting 
and a greater volume of liquidity.
    MIAX believes the proposed Transaction Fees assessed to Market 
Makers are reasonable because they are comparable to transaction fees 
charged by other options exchanges, and in most cases, fall within the 
range of transaction fees charged by other options exchanges.
    The Exchange believes that its proposed Transaction Fees are 
equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because they are available to 
all Market Makers and are reasonably related to the value to the 
Exchange that comes with higher market quality and higher levels of 
liquidity in the price and volume discovery processes. Such increased 
liquidity at the Exchange should allow it to spread its administrative 
and infrastructure costs over a greater number of transactions leading 
to lower costs per transaction.
    The Exchange believes it is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory for MIAX Market Makers to have generally lower fees than 
other professional market participants (referred to as non-Priority 
Customers, Non-Member Broker-Dealers, non-MIAX Market Makers, Voluntary 
Professionals, and Firms in the Fee Schedule). Market Makers have 
obligations that other professional market participants do not. In 
particular, they must maintain continuous two-sided markets in the 
classes in which they are appointed, and must meet certain minimum 
quoting requirements. Therefore, the Exchange believes it is 
appropriate that Market Makers be assessed lower transaction fees since 
they provide greater volumes of liquidity to the market. In addition, 
MIAX believes the proposed fees charged to Market Makers and other 
professional market participants are reasonable because they are, as 
detailed in the Purpose section above, comparable to fees that such 
accounts are assessed at other competing exchanges.
    The Exchange believes it is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory to assess discounted Transaction Fees to PLMMs and LMMs 
for orders that are directed to them. A Directed LMM or Directed PLMM 
that enters into a directed order arrangement with an order flow 
provider typically expends substantial time and financial resources in 
seeking out and entering into such an agreement. The $0.02 discount, 
which is applied equally to the base per-contract rate of an LMM and a 
PLMM, is in recognition of the effort on the part of Directed LMMs and 
Directed PLMMs to attract directed order flow to the Exchange.
    The Exchange believes that it is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory not to assess a per-contract Transaction Fee to an EEM 
that enters an order that is executed for the account of a Priority 
Customer, while assessing a Transaction Fee to an EEM that enters an 
order that is executed for the account of specified other participants. 
A Priority Customer is by definition not a broker or dealer in 
securities, and does not place more than 390 orders in listed options 
per day on average during a calendar month for its own beneficial 
account(s). This limitation does not apply to participants on MIAX 
whose behavior is substantially similar to that of professionals, 
including non-Priority Customers, Non-Member Broker-Dealers, non-MIAX 
Market Makers, Voluntary Professionals, and Firms,

[[Page 6159]]

who will generally submit a higher number of orders (many of which do 
not result in executions) than Priority Customers.
    The Exchange believes that it is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory to assess lower Transaction Fees to EEMs that submit 
orders for the account(s) of Firms and for Public Customers that are 
not Priority Customers than for orders for the account(s) of non-MIAX 
Market Makers. Market makers that are not MIAX Members do not have the 
same quoting or financial obligations as MIAX Market Makers; the 
Exchange believes that these obligations entitle MIAX Market Makers to 
lower transaction fees than non-MIAX market makers, who do not have the 
same obligations.
    The Exchange further believes that, because there is precedent to 
treat non-Member Broker-Dealers (who are neither OCC members nor 
members of another options exchange) differently from Firms and non-
Priority Customers respecting transaction fees, such differentiation is 
not unfairly discriminatory. This differentiation is already made on 
PHLX and on NYSE Amex, and the MIAX's proposal to differentiate among 
these participants in the same manner as those other options exchanges 
therefore raises no new regulatory issues. The instant MIAX proposal is 
therefore an equitable allocation of reasonable fees and other charges 
among Exchange members and other persons using its facilities, and is 
not unfairly discriminatory, consistent with Section (6)(b)(4) of the 
Act.
ORF
    The Exchange believes the ORF is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory because it is objectively allocated to Members in that 
it is charged to all Members on all their transactions that clear as 
customer at the OCC. Moreover, the Exchange believes the ORF ensures 
fairness by assessing fees to those Members that are directly based on 
the amount of customer options business they conduct. Regulating 
customer trading activity is much more labor intensive and requires 
greater expenditure of human and technical resources than regulating 
non-customer trading activity, which tends to be more automated and 
less labor-intensive. As a result, the costs associated with 
administering the customer component of the Exchange's overall 
regulatory program are materially higher than the costs associated with 
administering the non-customer component (e.g., Member proprietary 
transactions) of its regulatory program.
    The ORF is designed to recover a material portion of the costs of 
supervising and regulating Members' customer options business including 
performing routine surveillances, investigations, examinations, 
financial monitoring, and policy, rulemaking, interpretive, and 
enforcement activities. The Exchange will monitor, on at least an 
annual basis the amount of revenue collected from the ORF to ensure 
that it, in combination with its other regulatory fees and fines, does 
not exceed the Exchange's total regulatory costs. If the Exchange 
determines regulatory revenues exceed regulatory costs, the Exchange 
will adjust the ORF by submitting a fee change filing to the 
Commission. The Exchange will notify Members of adjustments to the ORF 
via regulatory circular.
    The Exchange has designed the ORF to generate revenues that, when 
combined with all of the Exchange's other regulatory fees, will be less 
than or equal to the Exchange's regulatory costs, which is consistent 
with the Commission's view that regulatory fees be used for regulatory 
purposes and not to support the Exchange's business side. In this 
regard, the Exchange believes that the initial level of the fee is 
reasonable.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    MIAX does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any 
burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of 
the purposes of the Act. Unilateral action by MIAX in establishing fees 
for services provided to its Members and others using its facilities 
will not have an impact on competition. As a new entrant in the already 
highly competitive environment for equity options trading, MIAX does 
not have the market power necessary to set prices for services that are 
unreasonable or unfairly discriminatory in violation of the Act. MIAX's 
proposed Transaction Fees and the ORF, as described herein, are 
comparable to fees charged by other options exchanges for the same or 
similar services.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    Written comments were neither solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\24\ At any time within 60 days of the 
filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may 
temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission 
that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, 
for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
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    \24\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File Number SR-MIAX-2013-01 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2013-01. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available 
for

[[Page 6160]]

inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make publicly available. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2013-01 and should be 
submitted on or before February 19, 2013.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority. \25\
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    \25\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-01841 Filed 1-28-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P