Document ID: USCG-2023-0954-0001
Agency: uscg
Document Type: Rule
Title: Safety Zone; Upper Galveston Bay, Kemah, TX
Posted Date: 2023-12-18T05:00Z

[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 241 (Monday, December 18, 2023)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 87343-87344]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-27738]

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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[Docket Number USCG-2023-0954]
RIN 1625-AA00

Safety Zone; Upper Galveston Bay, Kemah, TX

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Temporary final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for 
navigable waters within an 840-foot radius of the firework display 
barge in the Galveston Bay on the south side of the channel, near Kemah 
Boardwalk in Kemah, TX. The safety zone is needed to protect personnel, 
vessels, and the marine environment from potential hazards created by 
the fireworks show. Entry of vessels or persons into this zone is 
prohibited unless specifically authorized by the Captain of the Port, 
Sector Houston-Galveston.

DATES: This rule is effective from 8 through 11 p.m. on December 31, 
2023.

ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being 
available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
2023-0954 in the search box and click ``Search.'' Next, in the Document 
Type column, select ``Supporting & Related Material.''

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule, 
call or email Marine Science Technician First Class Christopher C. 
Morgan, Sector Houston-Galveston Waterways Management Division, Coast 
Guard; Telephone (713) 398-5823, Email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
COTP Captain of the Port Houston-Galveston
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background Information and Regulatory History

    The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary rule without prior notice 
and opportunity to comment pursuant to authority under section 4(a) of 
the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). This 
provision authorizes an agency to issue a rule without prior notice and 
opportunity to comment when the agency for good cause finds that those 
procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public 
interest.'' Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good 
cause exists for not publishing a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) 
with respect to this rule because it is impracticable. The Coast Guard 
received all amplifying information for this event regarding the need 
for a safety zone on December 4, 2023. The Coast Guard must establish 
this safety zone by December 31, 2023, and lacks the time for a 
reasonable comment period and to consider those comments before issuing 
the rule.
    Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good cause 
exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after 
publication in the Federal Register. Delaying the effective date of 
this rule would be contrary to the public interest because action is 
needed on December 31, 2023, to ensure the safety of personnel, 
vessels, and the marine environment from potential hazards created by 
the fireworks show.

III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule

    The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority in 46 U.S.C. 
70034. The Captain of the Port Houston-Galveston (COTP) has determined 
that potential hazards associated with the fireworks show on December 
31, 2023, in Kemah, TX, will be a safety concern for anyone within an 
840-foot radius of a fireworks display barge, located in Galveston Bay, 
TX at 29[deg]32'52.72'' N, 95[deg]00'54.38'' W, on the south side of 
the channel. The purpose of this rulemaking is to protect personnel, 
vessels, and the marine environment in the navigable waters within the 
safety zone before, during, and after the scheduled fireworks display.

IV. Discussion of the Rule

    The fireworks will take place from approximately 9 p.m. to 9:30 
p.m. on December 31, 2023. The safety zone will cover all navigable 
waters within an 840-foot radius of a fireworks display barge, located 
in Galveston Bay, TX, at 29[deg]32'52.72'' N, 95[deg]00'54.38'' W, on 
the south side of the channel. The duration of the zone is intended to 
protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment in these 
navigable waters before, during, and after the fireworks display. No 
vessel or person is permitted to enter the safety zone without 
obtaining permission from the COTP or a designated representative. 
Persons or vessels seeking to enter the safety zone must request 
permission from the COTP on VHF-FM channel 16 or by telephone at 866-
539-8114. If permission is granted, all persons and vessels shall 
comply with the instructions of the COTP or designated representative. 
The COTP or a designated representative will inform the public of the 
enforcement times and date for this safety zone through Broadcast 
Notices to Mariners, Local Notices to Mariners, and/or Safety Marine 
Information Broadcasts as appropriate.

V. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and 
executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses 
based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we 
discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.

A. Regulatory Planning and Review

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits. This rule has not been designated a ``significant 
regulatory action,'' under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866, as 
amended by Executive Order 14094 (Modernizing Regulatory Review). 
Accordingly, this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB).
    This regulatory action determination is based on the size, 
duration, and location of the safety zone. The safety zone will last 
for the limited duration of three hours. It covers an 840-foot radius 
of navigable waters of Galveston Bay, TX. The zone does not completely 
restrict vessel traffic and allows mariners to ask for permission to 
enter the zone.

B. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small 
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations 
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their 
fields, and governmental jurisdictions

[[Page 87344]]

with populations of less than 50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 
U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule will not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities.
    While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the 
safety zone may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section 
V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any 
vessel owner or operator.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small 
entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your 
small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have 
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please 
call or email the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.
    Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal 
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal 
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory 
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory 
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and 
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to 
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR 
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small 
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or 
action of the Coast Guard.

C. Collection of Information

    This rule will not call for a new collection of information under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the National Government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have 
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism 
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order 
13132.
    Also, this rule does not have Tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian Tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian Tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian Tribes.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or Tribal government, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for 
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in 
such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere 
in this preamble.

F. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing instructions, and 
Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), which guide the Coast 
Guard in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 
(42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that this action is one of 
a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a 
significant effect on the human environment. This rule involves a 
temporary safety zone lasting only three hours that will prohibit entry 
within 840 feet of the fireworks display barge. It is categorically 
excluded from further review under paragraph L60(a) of Appendix A, 
Table 1 of DHS Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1. A Record of 
Environmental Consideration supporting this determination is available 
in the docket. For instructions on locating the docket, see the 
ADDRESSES section of this preamble.

G. Protest Activities

    The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters. 
Protesters are asked to call or email the person listed in the FOR 
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so 
that your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or 
security of people, places or vessels.

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine Safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 
33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051, 70124; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-
1, 6.04-6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 
00170.1, Revision No. 01.3.

0
2. Add Sec.  165.T08-0954 to read as follows:

Sec.  165.T08-0954  Safety Zone; Galveston Bay, Galveston, TX.

    (a) Location. The following area is a safety zone: All navigable 
waters within an 840-foot radius of a fireworks display barge, located 
in Galveston Bay, TX at 29[deg]32'52.72'' N, 95[deg]00'54.38'' W, on 
the south side of the channel.
    (b) Definition. The term ``designated representative'' means Coast 
Guard Patrol Commanders, including Coast Guard coxswains, petty 
officers, and other officers operating Coast Guard vessels, and 
Federal, state, and local officers designated by or assisting the 
Captain of the Port Houston-Galveston in the enforcement of the 
regulated areas.
    (c) Regulations. (1) According to the general regulations in Sec.  
165.23, entry into this temporary safety zone is prohibited unless 
authorized by the Captain of the Port Sector Houston-Galveston (COTP) 
or a designated representative.
    (2) Persons or vessels seeking to enter the safety zone must 
request permission from the COTP on VHF-FM channel 16 or by telephone 
at 866-539-8114.
    (d) Enforcement period. This section will be enforced from 8 until 
11 p.m., on December 31, 2023.

    Dated: December 7, 2023,
Keith M. Donohue,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Houston-Galveston.
[FR Doc. 2023-27738 Filed 12-15-23; 8:45 am]
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