Document ID: EPA-HQ-OPP-2003-0101-0007
Agency: epa
Document Type: Supporting & Related Material
Title: 
Posted Date: 2003-03-19T05:00Z

Quantitative
Usage
Analysis
for
Carbaryl
Case
Number:
0080
PC
Code:
56801
Date:
December
17,
2002
Analyst:
Frank
Hernandez
Based
on
available
pesticide
survey
usage
information
for
the
years
of
1992
through
2001,
an
annual
estimate
of
carbaryl
total
domestic
usage
averaged
approximately
one
million
nine
hundred
thousand
pounds
active
ingredient
(
a.
i.)
for
about
one
million
three
hundred
thousand
acres
treated.

Carbaryl
is
an
insecticide
with
its
largest
markets
in
terms
of
total
pounds
active
ingredient
allocated
to
apples
(
13%),
pecans
(
10%),
grapes(
7%),
alfalfa
(
6%),
oranges
(
6%),
and
corn
(
6%).
Most
of
the
usage
is
in
CA,
MI,
IN,
IL,
OH,
TX,
GA,
OK,
MS,
and
AR.

Crops
with
a
high
percentage
of
the
total
U.
S.
planted
acres
treated
include
avocados
(
38%),
asparagus
(
35%),
okra
(
33%),
cranberries
(
32%),
and
apples
(
24%).

Crops
with
less
than
1
percent
of
the
crop
treated
include
sugar
cane,
woodland,
wheat,
corn,
oats,
sod,
soybeans,
cotton,
sorghum,
canola,
sunflower,

flax,
sweet
corn,
alfalfa,
walnuts,
green
peas,
dry
beans,
and
safflower.
Site
Acres
Grown
(
000)
Acres
Treated
(
000)
%
of
Crop
Treated
LB
AI
Applied
(
000)
Average
Application
Rate
States
of
Most
Usage
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
lb
ai/

acre/
y
r
#
appl
/
yr
lb
ai/

A/
appl
(%
of
total
lb
ai
used
on
this
site)

Alfalfa
22,745
118
254
0.52
1.12
121
351
1.0
1.0
1.0
NE
SD
OK
MT
ND
IL
80%

Almonds
427
3
6
0.70
1.41
6
15
2.0
1.0
2.0
CA
100%

Apples
587
139
207
23.68
35.26
242
296
1.7
1.4
1.2
WA
MI
NY
CA
CT
IN
80%

Asparagus
92
32
41
34.78
44.57
36
49
1.1
1.2
0.9
MI
WA
95%

Avocados
81
31
53
38.27
65.43
1
2
0.0
1.5
0.0
Beans,
Dry
1,825
10
48
0.55
2.63
4
19
0.4
1.0
0.4
CA
ND
CO
80%

Beans,
Lima,
Fresh
5
0
0
3.00
8.00
0
1
1.7
1.2
1.4
GA
100%

Beans,
Snap,
Fresh
83
8
12
9.64
14.46
11
18
1.4
1.6
0.9
NC
FL
85%

Beans,
Snap,
Proc.
230
22
32
9.57
13.91
26
41
1.2
1.6
0.7
IL
OR
85%

Beets
11
2
3
16.36
26.36
1
2
0.5
1.0
0.5
WI
TX
OR
95%

Blackberries
6
1
2
18.33
30.00
2
3
1.9
1.0
1.9
OR
100%

Blueberries
60
13
26
21.93
43.86
26
53
2.0
1.2
1.7
MI
NJ
85%

Broccoli
115
3
7
2.61
6.09
2
6
0.7
1.0
0.7
CA
OR
TX
85%

Brussels
Sprouts
3
0
1
15.04
37.61
0
1
0.8
1.1
0.7
Cabbage,
Chinese
10
2
4
18.24
38.50
1
2
0.6
1.1
0.5
CA
80%
Site
Acres
Grown
(
000)
Acres
Treated
(
000)
%
of
Crop
Treated
LB
AI
Applied
(
000)
Average
Application
Rate
States
of
Most
Usage
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
lb
ai/

acre/
y
r
#
appl
/
yr
lb
ai/

A/
appl
(%
of
total
lb
ai
used
on
this
site)

Cabbage,
Fresh
83
2
4
1.81
4.94
3
5
2.0
1.6
1.2
NC
NY
85%

Canola
37
0
2
0.35
4.59
0
1
0.5
1.0
0.5
MT
100%

Cantaloupes
115
10
15
8.70
13.04
11
17
1.1
1.1
1.0
CA
IL
GA
TX
80%

Carrots
109
4
7
3.67
6.42
9
21
2.2
2.5
0.9
WI
MI
NY
90%

Cauliflower
59
1
2
1.10
2.54
1
2
1.2
1.0
1.2
OR
CA
WA
85%

Celery
38
1
2
1.45
4.21
1
3
1.8
1.8
1.0
MI
WI
90%

Cherries,
Sweet
49
11
16
22.45
32.65
30
44
2.7
1.4
1.9
WA
MI
CA
85%

Cherries,
Tart
51
5
10
9.80
19.61
12
25
2.4
1.3
1.9
MI
NY
90%

Collards
10
0
1
4.50
10.90
0
1
0.8
1.0
0.8
NJ
88%

Corn
71,693
78
148
0.11
0.21
103
197
1.3
1.3
1.0
MO
NE
MS
IN
IL
50%

Cotton
11,874
23
69
0.19
0.58
28
83
1.2
1.1
1.1
TN
MS
TX
CA
85%

Cranberries
31
10
21
32.26
67.74
21
39
2.1
1.0
2.1
WI
MA
95%

Cucumbers
147
10
32
6.80
21.77
12
31
1.2
1.0
1.2
NC
SC
NY
VA
DE
70%

Cucumbers,
Proc.
119
3
10
2.52
8.40
5
12
1.7
2.2
0.8
NC
MI
80%

Eggplant
120
7
16
5.83
13.33
10
37
1.4
2.1
0.7
FL
NJ
TX
IL
CA
65%

Flax
175
1
2
0.45
1.03
1
2
1.1
1.0
1.1
ND
100%

Grapefruit
201
12
22
5.97
10.95
27
41
2.2
1.6
1.4
FL
TX
95%
Site
Acres
Grown
(
000)
Acres
Treated
(
000)
%
of
Crop
Treated
LB
AI
Applied
(
000)
Average
Application
Rate
States
of
Most
Usage
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
lb
ai/

acre/
y
r
#
appl
/
yr
lb
ai/

A/
appl
(%
of
total
lb
ai
used
on
this
site)

Grapes
851
58
88
6.82
10.34
134
201
2.3
1.6
1.4
NY
CA
OR
PA
MI
AR
80%

Hazelnuts
(
Filberts)
25
1
2
2.80
8.00
2
6
2.9
1.0
2.9
Lemons
67
1
2
1.49
2.99
2
8
2.0
1.3
1.5
CA
90%

Lettuce,
Head
210
4
9
1.90
4.29
5
11
1.2
1.2
1.0
CA
80%

Melons,
Honeydew
28
3
10
10.71
35.71
3
8
1.0
1.2
0.8
CA
100%

Nectarines
31
2
4
6.45
12.90
7
16
3.5
1.1
3.2
CA
90%

Oats/
Rye
6,225
7
17
0.11
0.27
5
12
0.7
1.0
0.7
MN
MS
ND
TX
MT
MI
75%

Okra
3
1
2
33.33
53.33
2
4
1.7
1.0
1.7
TX
85%

Olives
30
2
4
6.67
13.33
11
27
5.5
1.0
5.5
CA
100%

Onions,
Dry
159
5
17
3.14
10.69
22
69
4.4
7.0
0.6
MI
100%

Oranges
874
21
34
2.40
3.89
105
158
5.0
1.3
3.8
CA
FL
99%

Pasture
87,540
29
71
0.03
0.08
27
79
0.9
1.0
0.9
NC
TX
SC
NE
LA
85%

Peaches
221
19
27
8.60
12.22
62
115
3.3
2.8
1.2
GA
CA
TX
SC
MI
70%

Peanuts
1,640
45
87
2.74
5.30
48
98
1.1
1.4
0.8
GA
NC
AL
VA
80%

Pears
80
2
4
2.50
5.00
3
7
1.5
1.5
1.0
WA
OR
CA
PA
NY
OH
75%

Peas,
Dry
237
3
11
1.27
4.64
3
12
1.0
1.0
1.0
WA
ID
TX
90%

Peas,
Green
390
2
5
0.51
1.28
3
7
1.5
1.0
1.5
MN
OR
80%
Site
Acres
Grown
(
000)
Acres
Treated
(
000)
%
of
Crop
Treated
LB
AI
Applied
(
000)
Average
Application
Rate
States
of
Most
Usage
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
lb
ai/

acre/
y
r
#
appl
/
yr
lb
ai/

A/
appl
(%
of
total
lb
ai
used
on
this
site)

Peas,
Green,
Proc.
331
2
8
0.60
2.42
3
8
1.5
1.0
1.5
OR
100%

Pecans
492
76
89
15.45
18.09
207
495
2.7
2.2
1.3
GA
TX
SC
90%

Peppers,
Bell
57
3
7
5.26
12.28
4
9
1.3
1.7
0.8
FL
CA
MI
90%

Peppers,
Sweet
78
6
11
7.69
14.10
8
15
1.3
1.0
1.3
CA
FL
KY
LA
IL
80%

Pistachios
53
7
18
13.21
33.96
23
64
3.3
1.0
3.3
CA
80%

Plums
65
3
5
4.62
7.69
11
21
3.7
1.0
3.7
CA
80%

Potatoes
1,421
24
38
1.70
2.68
34
50
1.4
1.7
0.8
ND
WA
MI
ID
FL
NY
59%

Pumpkins
38
7
9
18.42
23.68
21
42
3.0
1.5
2.0
IL
MI
NY
OH
80%

Raspberries
12
0
1
2.50
6.67
1
2
2.7
1.0
2.7
OR
MI
90%

Rice
3,105
29
37
0.93
1.19
25
47
0.9
1.1
0.8
TX
CA
80%

Safflower
110
1
6
0.91
5.36
0
2
0.3
1.0
0.3
CA
100%

Sod
147
0
4
0.14
2.93
0
8
2.0
1.0
2.0
TX
NH
100%

Sorghum
10,850
19
41
0.18
0.38
25
54
1.3
1.2
1.1
MO
KS
TX
LA
NE
MS
75%

Soybeans
63,543
95
185
0.15
0.29
74
146
0.8
1.0
0.8
MN
NE
SD
NC
IL
60%

Squash
54
7
13
12.96
24.07
9
17
1.3
1.0
1.3
NJ
FL
MI
CA
NY
TX
90%

Strawberries
52
9
14
17.31
26.92
25
57
2.8
2.1
1.3
CA
FL
NC
PA
80%

Sugar
Beets
1,312
19
42
1.45
3.20
28
114
1.5
1.1
1.3
CA
TX
WA
MN
OR
80%
Site
Acres
Grown
(
000)
Acres
Treated
(
000)
%
of
Crop
Treated
LB
AI
Applied
(
000)
Average
Application
Rate
States
of
Most
Usage
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
Wtd
Avg
Est
Max
lb
ai/

acre/
y
r
#
appl
/
yr
lb
ai/

A/
appl
(%
of
total
lb
ai
used
on
this
site)

Sugarcane
845
0
1
0.04
0.07
0
0
0.2
1.1
0.1
FL
100%

Sunflower
2,820
10
38
0.35
1.35
7
29
0.7
1.1
0.7
SD
ND
90%

Sweet
Corn,
Fresh
235
7
16
2.98
6.81
23
47
3.3
2.5
1.3
CA
MI
IL
80%

Sweet
Corn,
Proc.
540
5
15
0.93
2.78
12
42
2.4
2.9
0.8
IL
100%

Sweet
Potatoes
89
15
34
16.85
38.20
24
53
1.6
1.0
1.6
LA
MS
NC
85%

Tobacco
702
9
18
1.28
2.56
16
42
1.8
1.5
1.2
NC
KY
SC
TN
85%

Tomatoes,
Fresh
138
8
14
5.80
10.14
15
31
1.9
2.6
0.7
CA
FL
TX
85%

Tomatoes,
Proc.
341
21
31
6.16
9.09
31
78
1.5
1.2
1.2
CA
97%

Walnuts
206
1
3
0.53
1.50
2
5
1.9
1.1
1.7
CA
100%

Watermelons
261
22
31
8.43
11.88
11
23
0.5
1.0
0.5
FL
GA
NC
TX
75%

Wheat,
Spring
20,845
22
45
0.11
0.22
14
29
0.6
1.0
0.6
ND
MN
MT
90%

Wheat,
Winter
44,762
45
98
0.10
0.22
38
69
0.8
1.0
0.8
KY
NC
TX
WY
OR
MD
70%

Woodland
63,750
32
73
0.05
0.11
28
56
0.9
1.2
0.7
PA
MI
ND
OH
IA
80%

1,271
1,842
1,917
2,914
COLUMN
HEADINGS
Wtd
Avg
=
Weighted
average­­
the
most
recent
years
and
more
reliable
data
are
weighted
more
heavily.

Est
Max
=
Estimated
maximum,
which
is
estimated
from
available
data.
Average
application
rates
are
calculated
from
the
weighted
averages.

NOTES
ON
TABLE
DATA
Usage
data
primarily
covers
1992
­
2001
Calculations
of
the
above
numbers
may
not
appear
to
agree
because
they
are
displayed
as
rounded
to
the
nearest
1000
for
acres
treated
or
lb.
a.
i.
(
Therefore
0
=
<
500)

to
two
decimal
percentage
points
for
%
of
crop
treated.

SOURCES:
EPA
data,
USDA,
and
National
Center
for
Food
and
Agricultural
Policy
R.
E.
D.
Use
Profile
Report
A.
Chemical
Overview
Chemical
Name:
Carbaryl
Case
No:
0080
Chemical
Code:
056801
B.
Use
Profile
Type
of
Pesticide:
Acaricide/
Insecticide
and
Plant
regulator
Mode
of
Action:
Acetylcholine
esterase
inhibitor
Use
Sites:
Terrestrial
Food
Crop
Cucurbits
­
Cumber,
Melons,
Chinese
okra,
pumpkin,
and
squash
Flavoring
and
Spice
Crops
­
Dill
Fruiting
Vegetables
­
Eggplant
and
Pepper
Grain
Crops
­
Prosso
millet
Leafy
and
Stem
Vegetables
­
Beets,
Broccoli,
Brussels
sprouts,
Cabbage,
Chinese
cabbage,
Cauliflower,
Celery,
Swiss
chard,
Collards,

Dandelion,
Endive
(
Escarole),
Hanover
Salad,
Kale,
Kohlrabi,
Lettuce
(
Head,
Crisphead
types,
Leaf
types),
Mustard,
Parsley,

Rhubarb,
and
Spinach
Miscellaneous
Fruits
­
Avocado,
Olive,
Pricklypear
Miscellaneous
Vegetables
­
Asparagus
Nut
Crops
­
Almond,
Chestnut,
Filbert
(
Hazelnut),
Pecan,
Pistachio,
and
Walnut
(
English/
black)

Pome
Fruits
­
Crabapple,
pear,
and
quince
Root
Crop
Vegetables
­
Beets,
Carrot
(
including
tops),
Horseradish,
Radish,
Rutabaga,
Salsify,
and
Sweet
Potato
Small
Fruits
­
Blackberry,
Blueberry,
Boysenberry,
Caneberries,
Cranberry,
Dewberry,
Loganberry,
Raspberry
(
Black,
Red),
and
Strawberry
Specialized
Field
Crops
­
Okra
Stone
Fruits
­
Apricot,
Cherry,
Nectarine,
Peach,
Plum,
and
Prune
Terrestrial
Food+
Feed
Crop
Citrus
Fruits
­
Citrus
fruits
Crops
Grown
for
Oil
­
Field
corn,
Flax,
and
Sunflower
Fiber
Crops
­
Flax
Fruiting
Vegetables
­
Tomato
Grain
Crops
­
Field
corn,
Rice,
Sorghum
and
Wheat
Groups
of
Agricultural
Crops
Which
Cross
Established
Crop
Groupings
­
Cotton,
Peanuts,
Peas,
Sorghum,
Soybeans,
and
Vegetables
Leafy
and
Stem
Vegetables
­
Mustard
and
Turnip
Nut
Crops
­
Almond,
and
Tree
nuts
Pome
Fruits
­
Apple
and
Pome
Fruits
Root
Crop
Vegetables
­
Parsnip,
White/
Irish
potato,
Salsify,
and
Turnip
Seed
and
Pod
Vegetables
­
Beans
(
Dried
type),
Succulent
beans
(
Lima
and
Snap),

Cowpea/
Blackeyed
pea,

Cowpea/
Sitao,
Lentils,

Peanuts,
Peas
(
Dried
type),

Field
peas,
Southern
peas,

Succulent
peas,
and
Soybeans
(
edible)

Small
Fruits
­
Grapes
and
Small
fruits
Specialized
Field
Crops
­
Pop
corn,
Sweet
corn,
and
Sunflower
Sugar
Crops
­
Sugar
beet
Terrestrial
Feed
Crop
Forage
Grasses
­
Corn,
Grass
forage/
fodder/
hay,
Millet
(
Proso),
Pastures,
Rangeland,
Rice,
Sorghum,
and
Wheat
Forage
Legumes
and
Other
Nongrass
Forage
Crops
­
Alfalfa,
Clover,
Cotton,
and
Trefoil
Grain
Crops
­
Proso
millet
Groups
of
Agricultural
Crops
Which
Cross
Established
Crop
Groupings
­
Grasses
grown
for
seed
Terrestrial
non­
food
crop
Agricultural
Uncultivated
Areas
­
Agricultural
fallow/
idleland
and
Agricultural
rights­
of
way/
fencerows/
hedgerows
Commercial/
Industrial/
Institutional
Premises
and
Equipment
Commercial/
Institutional/
Industrial
premises/
Equipment
(
Outdoor)

Fiber
Crops
Forest
Trees
­
Christmas
tree
plantations
Groups
of
Agricultural
Crops
Which
Cross
established
Crop
Groupings
­
Fruits
(
unspecified)

Miscellaneous
Fruits
­
Longan
and
Mango
Nonagricultural
Uncultivated
Areas
­
Outdoor
buildings/
structures,
rights­
of­
way/
fencerows/
hedgerows,
uncultivated
areas/
soils,
and
recreational
areas
Ornamental
Lawns
and
Turf
­
Commercial/
Industrial
lawns,
Golf
course
turf,
Ornamental
sod
farm
(
turf),
and
recreational
area
lawns
Specialized
Field
Crops
­
Tobacco
Wide
Area/
General
Outdoor
Treatments
­
Fencerows/
Hedgerows,
Urban
areas,
and
Wide
area/
General
outdoor
treatment
(
Public
health
use)

Terrestrial
non­
food+
outdoor
residential
Nonagricultural
Uncultivated
Areas
­
Rights­
of­
way/
Fencerows/
Hedgerows
Ornamental
Herbaceous
Plants
Ornamental
Lawns
and
Turf
Ornamental
Nonflowering
Plants
Ornamental
Woody
Shrubs
and
Vines
Ornamental
and/
or
Shade
Trees
Wide
Area/
General
Outdoor
Treatments
­
Fencerows/
Hedgerows
Terrestrial+
Greenhouse
non­
food
crop
Ornamental
Herbaceous
Plants
Ornamental
Woody
Shrubs
and
Vines
Ornamental
and/
or
Shade
Trees
Aquatic
food
crop
Aquatic
Sites
­
Commercial
fishery
water
systems
Grain
Crops
­
Rice
Small
Fruits
­
Cranberry
Aquatic
non­
food
industrial
Aquatic
Sites
­
Drainage
systems
Forestry
Forest
Trees
­
Forest
plantings
(
Reforestation
programs,
tree
farms,
tree
plantations,
etc),
forest
trees
(
all
or
unspecified),
maple
(
forest),
and
Shelterbelt
plantings
Outdoor
residential
Households/
Domestic
Dwellings
­
Outdoor
premises
Ornamental
Herbaceous
Plants
Ornamental
Lawns
and
Turf
­
Residential
lawns
Pets
­
Pet
living/
sleeping
quarters
Indoor
food
Poultry
­
Egg/
Meat
Indoor
non­
food
Pets
Target
Pests
for
Single
Active
Ingredient:

Invertebrates
(
insects
and
related
organisms);

Adelgid
(
Cooley
spruce
gall)

Ataenius
(
Black
turfgrass
Ants
(
Carpenter,
Fire,
Imported
fire)

Aphids
(
Apple,
Balsam
twig,
Black
cherry,
Blackmargined,
Cooley
spruce
gall,
Eastern
spruce
gall,
Elm
leaf,
European
raspberry,

Filbert,
Gall,
Mealy
plum,
Rose,
Rosy
apple,
Wooly?,
Wooly
apple)

Appleworm
(
Lesser)

Armyworm
(
Fall,
True,
Western
yellowstriped,
Yellowstriped)

Bagworm
Bees
Beetle
(
Asparagus,
Bean
leaf,
Beet
leaf,
Blister,
Cereal
leaf,
Chafer,
Colorado
potato,
Corn
rootworm,
Cucumber,
Darkling,
Darkling
ground?,
Elm
bark,
Elm
leaf,
Engraver,
European
alfalfa,
Flea,
Fuller
rose,
Green
june,
Ips
engraver,
Japanese,
June,
Litter,

May,
Mexican
bean,
Mountain
pine,
Rose,
Roundheaded
pine,
Sap,
Spruce
bark?,
Spruce?,
Striped
blister,
Sunflower,

Tobacco
flea,
Tortoise,
Western
pine,
Whitefringed,
Willow
leaf)

Billbugs
(
Bluegrass)

Borer
(
European
corn,
Lesser
peachtree,
Limabean
pod,
Locust,
Olive
ash,
Peach
twig,
Southwestern
corn,
West
Indian
sugarcane
root)

Budworm
(
Jack
pine,
Spruce,
Tobacco,
Western
spruce)

Bug
(
Bed,
Black
Grass,
Boxelder,
Chinch,
Harlequin,
Lace,
Lygus,
Plant,
Squash,
Stink,
Tarnished
plant)

Cabbageworm
(
Imported)

Cankerworm
(
Fall,
Spring)
Casebearer
(
Pecan
nut)

Caterpillar
(
Alfalfa,
Eastern
tent,
Forest
tent,
Oleander,
Painted
lady,
Puss,
Range,
Redhumped,
Saltmarsh,
Spiny
elm,
Spring
elm,

Tent,
Thistle
butterfly,
Velvetbean,
Walnut,
Woolybear)

Centipedes
Chafer
(
European,
Rose)

Chiggers
(
Redbugs)

Cicada
(
Apache,
Periodical)

Clipper
(
Strawberry)

Cloverworm
(
Green)

Cockroach
(
American,
Australian,
Brown,
Smoky
brown)

Colaspis
(
Grape)

Crickets
(
Mole,
Morman,
Snowy
tree)

Curculio
(
Cowpea,
Plum)

Cutworm
(
Army,
Citrus,
Cotton,
Western
bean)

Earwigs
(
European)

Earworm
(
Corn)

Firebrats
Fireworm
(
Cranberry,
Yellowheaded)

Fleahopper
(
Cotton)

Fleas
Fly
(
Cherry
fruit,
European
crane,
Rangeland
crane)

Forester
(
Eightspotted)

Fruitworm
(
Cherry,
Cranberry,
Green,
Raspberry,
Sparganothis,
Strawberry,
Tomato)

Girdler
(
Cranberry,
Twig)

Grasshoppers
Grubs
(
White)

Hornworms
(
Poinsettia,
Sweet
potato,
Tobacco,
Tomato)

Leafcutter
(
Maple)

Leaffolder
(
Grape)

Leafhopper
(
Aster,
Avocado,
Cotton,
Potato,
Prune,
Redbanded,
Three
cornered
alfalfa,
White
apple)

Leafminer
(
Alfalfa
blotch,
Azalea,
Birch,
Boxwood,
Holly,
Oak,
Tentiform)

Leafroller
(
Avocado,
Filbert,
Fruittree,
Grape,
Oak,
Omnivorous,
Redbanded,
Strawberry,
Variegated)

Leaftier
(
Omnivorous)

Leafworm
(
Cotton)
Lecanium
(
European
fruit)

Lice
Looper
(
Alfalfa,
Pine,
Striped
grass,
Western
hemlock)

Maggot
(
Apple,
Blueberry)

Maker
(
Hackberry
nipplegall)

Mapleworm
(
Greenstriped)

Mealworm
(
Lesser)

Mealybug
(
Apple,
Cherry)

Melonworm
Midges
(
Gall)

Millipedes
Mites
(
Apple
rust,
Chicken,
Citrus
rust,
Eriophyid,
Fuschia
gall,
Fuschia?,
Northern
fowl,
Pear
rust,
Pearleaf
blister)

Moth
(
Browntail,
Codling,
Cyprus
tip,
Diamondback,
Douglas­
fir
tussock,
European
pine
shoot,
Eyespotted
bud,
Grape
berry,
Gypsy,

Holly
bud,
Lawn,
Lucerne,
Maple
shoot,
Nantucket
pine
tip,
Oak,
Oriental
fruit,
Pitch
pine
tip,
Subtropical
pine
tip,

Sunflower,
Tussock,
Western
tussock)

Mosquito
Needleminers
(
Jeffrey
pine,
Spruce)

Notcher
(
Little
leaf)

Oakworm
(
Orangestriped,
Redhumped)

Orangedog
(
California)

Orangeworm
(
Navel)

Pandemis
(
Apple)

Peanutworm
(
Rednecked)

Pearslug
(
California)

Phylloxera
(
Pecan
leaf?,
Pecan?)

Pickleworm
Pillbug/
Sowbugs
Pinworm
(
Tomato)

Prominent
(
Saddled)

Psylla
(
Pear)

Roseslug
Sawfly
(
European
apple,
Pear,
Pine,
Raspberry)

Scale
(
Black,
Brown
soft,
Calico,
California
red,
Citricola,
Citrus
Snow,
Forbes,
Frosted,
Lecanium,
Olive,
Oystershell,
Red,
San
Jose,

Yellow)
Scorpions
Shrimp
(
Ghost,
Mud,
Tadpole)

Shuckworm
(
Hickory)

Silverfish
Skeletonizer
(
Oak,
Western
Grapeleaf)

Skipper
(
Essex,
Fiery)

Spanworm
(
Elm)

Spiders
Spinx
(
Catalpa)

Spittlebug
(
Meadow,
Pecan,
Pine)

Springtails
Sucker
(
Apple)

Suckfly
Thornbug
Thrips
Ticks
(
Amblyomma
spp.,
Bear,
Blacklegged,
Brown
dog,
Deer,
Fowl,
Ixodes
spp.,
Lone
star)

Tortrix
(
Orange)

Treehoppers
Wasps
(
Gall)

Webworm
(
Fall,
Lesser,
Mimosa,
Sod)

Weevil
(
Alfalfa,
Bluegrass,
Chestnut
nut,
Citrus
root,
Clover
head,
Cotton
boll,
Egyptian
alfalfa,
Hyperodes,
Pea
Leaf?,
Pea?,
Pecan,

Strawberry
bud?,
Strawberry?,
Sugarcane
rootstalk
borer,
Sunflower
stem,
Sweet
potato,
Yellow­
poplar)

Whiteflies
Worm
(
Filbert)

Weeds
Aster
Blessed
thistle
Boxelder
Plant
regulator
­
abscission
agen,
flower
inhibitor,
fruit
thinning,
inhibit
fruiting
White
ash
Yellow
poplar
Formulation
Types
Registered
(%
AI):

Technical
Grade
Material
Form
not
identified/
solid
99.0000%

Manufacturing
product
dust
80.0000%

Emulsifiable
concentrate
97.5000%

End
Use
Product
Bait/
solid
10.0400%

Emulsifiable
concentrate
22.5000
to
48.0000%

Flowable
concentrate
43.0000
to
43.4000%

Granular
5.0000
to
7.0000%

Liquid­
ready
to
use
39.7000%

Pelleted/
tableted
5.0000%

Wettable
powder
50.0000
to
85.0000%

Methods
and
Rates
of
Application:

Types
of
Treatment:

Animal
bedding/
litter
treatment;
Animal
treatment
(
spray);
Bait
application;
Band
treatment;
Bark
treatment;
Basal
spray
treatment;

Broadcast;
Chemigation;
Dip
treatment;
Directed
spray;
Drench;
Ground
spray;
High
volume
spray
(
dilute);
Indoor
general
surface
treatment;
Low
volume
spray
(
concentrate);
Mound
drench;
Mound
treatment;
Perimeter
treatment;
Premise
treatment;
Soil
drench
treatment;
Soil
incorporated
treatment
by
irrigation;
Soil
treatment;
Soil/
media
treatment;
Spray;

Surface
treatment;
Trunk
drench;
Ultra
low
volume
Equipment:
Airblast;
Aircraft;
Band
sprayer;
Chest­
mounted
equipment;
Compressed
air
sprayer;
Dip
tank;
Drencher;
Electric
fogger;
Fogger;

Granule
applicator;
Ground;
Hand
held
duster;
Hand
held
sprayer;
High
pressure
sprayer;
High
volume
ground
sprayer;

Hose­
end
sprayer;
Hydraulic
sprayer;
Knapsack
sprayer;
Low
pressure;
Low
pressure
ground
sprayer;
Low
volume
ground
sprayer;
Mechanical
sprayer;
Mist
blower;
Mist
sprayer;
Not
on
label;
Pail;
Power
sprayer;
Pressure
sprayer;
Sprayer;

Spreader;
Sprinkler
can;
Sprinkler
irrigation;
Tank
Timing:
Bloom;
Boot;
Containerized;
Cool
weather
(
65
­
80
F);
Delayed
dormant;
Dormant;
Foliar;
Fruit
thinning;
Heading;
Nonbearing;

Nurserystock;
Petal
fall;
Pink;
Plant
bed;
Popcorn;
Post­
bloom;
Postharvest;
Prebloom;
Preharvest;
Preplant;
Seed
bed;
Silk;
Tassel;
Transplant;
When
needed
Use
Practice
Limitations:
(
that
apply
to
all
uses
on
all
products)