Document ID: EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0805-0007
Agency: epa
Document Type: Supporting & Related Material
Title: 
Posted Date: 2009-08-13T04:00Z

UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

WASHINGTON, D.C.  20460

OFFICE OF           

PREVENTION, PESTICIDES

AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES

  SEQ CHAPTER \h \r 1 Date:		27-May-2009

Subject:	Spinosad/Spinetoram.  Dietary Risk Assessment in Support of the
Requested use on Date, Pomegranate, Pineapple, Spice (Subgroup 19B;
except black pepper), Hop, Tree Nuts (Crop Group 14), and/or Pistachio.

PC Code:  110003 and 110008	DP Barcode:  358161 and 358164

Decision No.:  400738 and 401004	Registration No.:  62719-541;
62719-545; 62719-282; 62719-292

Petition No.:  8E7445 and 8E7450	Regulatory Action:  Section 3
Registration and Label Amendment

Risk Assessment Type:  dietary	Case No.:  none

TXR No.:  not applicable	CAS No.:  187166-40-1 and 187166-15-0;
131929-60-7 and 131929-63-0

MRID No:  none	40 CFR:  180.495 and 180.635

Reviewer/To:	Tom Bloem, Chemist

		Risk Assessment Branch 1/Health Effects Division (RAB1/HED; 7509P)

Through:		Nancy Tsaur, Chemist, Risk Assessment Branch III (RAB3)/HED

		Thurston Morton, Chemist, Risk Assessment Branch IV (RAB4)/HED

		Dietary Exposure Science Advisory Council (DESAC)

				George F. Kramer, Ph.D., Senior Chemist

				HED/RAB1 (7509P)

Executive Summary

HED concluded that spinosad (110003) and spinetoram (110008) are
toxicologically equivalent (see D331741, P. Shah et al., 20-Sep-2007);
therefore, as part of the current assessment, exposures to these
compounds were combined.  The chronic dietary risk assessment was
conducted using the Dietary Exposure Evaluation Model - Food Consumption
Intake Database (DEEM-FCID(, ver. 2.03).  DEEM-FCID( incorporates food
consumption data from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
Continuing Surveys of Food Intakes by Individuals (CSFII; 1994-1996 and
1998).  Acute and cancer analyses were not conducted as toxicological
effects attributable to a single dose were not identified and spinetoram
and spinosad are classified as not likely to be carcinogens (cancer risk
assessment is not required).  

The chronic analysis assumed 100% crop treated for all food crop
commodities; average field-trial residues for apple, Brassica leafy
vegetables, citrus, fruiting vegetables, herbs, banana, and strawberry;
tolerance-level residues for the remaining food crop commodities;
DEEM™ (ver. 7.81) default processing factors for all commodities
excluding orange juice, field corn (meal, starch, flour, and oil), grape
juice, and wheat (flour and germ) where the spinosad processing factors
were assumed; and modeled drinking water estimates.  Residues in
livestock were refined through the incorporation of a refined dietary
burden (average feed-crop residues and percent crop treated estimates)
and through the incorporation of average residues from the feeding and
dermal magnitude of the residue studies.  The resulting chronic exposure
estimates do not exceed HED's level of concern (≤95% chronic
population adjusted dose (cPAD); children 1-2 years old were the most
highly exposed subpopulation).

I.  Introduction

Dietary risk assessment incorporates both exposure and toxicity of a
given pesticide.  For acute and chronic assessments, the risk is
expressed as a percentage of a maximum acceptable dose (i.e., the dose
which HED concluded will result in no unreasonable adverse health
effects).  This dose is referred to as the PAD.  The PAD is equivalent
to the reference dose (RfD) divided by the Food Quality Protection Act
(FQPA) Safety Factor (SF).  For acute and non-cancer chronic exposures,
HED is concerned when estimated dietary risk exceeds 100% of the PAD. 
References which discuss the acute and chronic risk assessments in more
detail are available on the EPA/pesticides web site:  “Available
Information on Assessing Exposure from Pesticides, A User’s Guide,”
21-Jun-2000, web link:      HYPERLINK
"http://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr/EPA-PEST/2000/July/Day-12/6061.pdf" 
http://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr/ EPA-PEST/2000/July/Day-12/6061.pdf ; or see
SOP 99.6 (20-Aug-1999).  The most recent spinosad/spinetoram dietary
exposure analysis can be found in D354053 (T. Bloem, 26-Jun-2008).  

II.  Residue Information

Residues of Concern in Plants and Livestock:  HED concluded that
spinosad (consists of two related active ingredients:  spinosyn A and
spinosyn D; PC code 110003) and spinetoram (consists of two related
active ingredients:  XDE-175-J and XDE-175-L; PC Code:  110008) are
toxicologically equivalent (see D331741, P. Shah et al., 20-Sep-2007);
therefore, as part of the current assessment, exposures to these
compounds were combined.  The residues of concern in plants, livestock,
and water following application of spinetoram or spinosad are as
described in Tables 1 and 2, respectively.  

Table 1:  Residues for Tolerance Expression and Risk Assessment for
Spinetoram (see D331741, P. Shah et al., 20-Sep-2007 for more
information).  

Matrix	Residues included in Risk Assessment	Residues included in
Tolerance Expression

Plants1	XDE-175-J, XDE-175-L, ND-J, and NF-J	XDE-175-J, XDE-175-L, ND-J,
and NF-J

Ruminant1,2	XDE-175-J, XDE-175-L, ND-J, and NF-J	XDE-175-J, XDE-175-L,
ND-J, and NF-J

Hen1,3	XDE-175-J, XDE-175-L, ND-J, NF-J, 3'-O-deethyl-175-J,
3'-O-deethyl-175-L, and O-demethyl-175-L2	XDE-175-J, XDE-175-L, ND-J,
and NF-J

Rotational Crops1	can not be determined from the available data

Drinking Water1	since identified or partially identified degradates in
the fate studies contained the major ring structures of the parent
compound, a total residue method was used in modeling	--

1  See D331741 (P. Shah et al., 20-Sep-2007) for more information.  

2  Feeding studies should employ dosing with parent only (XDE-175-J and
XDE-175-L) and should monitor for the residues of concern for risk
assessment.

3  O-demethyl-175-L is either 2’-O-demethyl-175-L or
4’-O-demethyl-175-L or a mixture of both.

Table 2:  Residues for Tolerance Expression and Risk Assessment for
Spinosad.

Matrix	Residues included in Risk Assessment	Residues included in
Tolerance Expression

Plants1	spinosyn A and D	spinosyn A and D

Livestock1	spinosyn A and D	spinosyn A and D

Rotational Crops1	spinosyn A and D	spinosyn A and D

Drinking Water2	total spinosad	--

Fish/Shellfish3	adjustment of the TRRs in the edible tissues from the
spinosyn A bioconcentration study (19 ppb data) for the EFED water
concentration resulting from the mosquito larvicide use	spinosyn A and D

1  See D243816 (G. Herndon, 3-Mar-1998) and D264984 (W. Donovan,
14-Jun-2002) for more information.

2  See HED risk assessment D316077 (T. Bloem et al., 2-Aug-2006) for
more information.

3  HED notes that these conclusions are appropriate for this mosquito
larvicide petition only and will be reevaluated if the petitioner alters
the aquatic application scenario; see D316077 (T. Bloem et al.,
2-Aug-2006) for more information.

Tolerances Recommended as a Result of the Proposed Use:  The petitioner
proposed the following:  (1) spinosad (D358163, T. Bloem, 27-May-2009)-
registration for application to date and pomegranate and reduction in
the preharvest interval (PHI) for tree nuts (crop group 14) and
pistachio and (2) spinetoram (D358160, T. Bloem, 27-May-2009) -
registration for application to date, pomegranate, pineapple, spice
(subgroup 19B; except black pepper), and hop and reduction in the
preharvest interval (PHI) for tree nuts (crop group 14) and pistachio. 
In addition, the petitioner submitted data addressing deficiencies
identified in an earlier review (D357703, T. Bloem, 28-April-2009). 
Based on these uses, HED concluded that the following tolerances are
appropriate:  (1) spinosad - almond, hulls - 19 ppm; nut, tree, group 14
- 0.10 ppm; pistachio - 0.10 ppm; date - 0.10 ppm; pomegranate - 0.30
ppm; citrus, oil - 23 ppm; and vegetable, leafy, except Brassica, group
4 - 10 ppm and (2) spinetoram - almond, hulls - 19 ppm; nut, tree, group
14 - 0.10 ppm; pistachio - 0.10 ppm; date - 0.10 ppm; pomegranate - 0.30
ppm; pineapple - 0.04 ppm; pineapple, processed waste - 0.15 ppm; spice,
subgroup 19B, except black pepper - 1.7 ppm; hop, dried cones - 22 ppm;
citrus, oil - 23 ppm; and vegetable, leafy, except Brassica, group 4 -
10 ppm.  

Food Residues used in the Chronic Analysis:  HED concluded that spinosad
and spinetoram are toxicologically equivalent and that exposures to
these compounds should be combined (D331741, P. Shah et al.,
20-Sep-2007).  The current analysis assumed 100% crop treated for all
food crop commodities; average spinosad field-trial residues for apple,
Brassica leafy vegetables, citrus, fruiting vegetables, herbs, banana,
and strawberry (see Table 3 for average residues); spinosad
tolerance-level residues for the remaining food crop commodities (40 CFR
180.495); spinosad residue estimates for fish/shellfish (D316078, T.
Bloem, 2-Aug-2006; residues of spinetoram are not expected in
fish/shellfish); DEEM™ (ver. 7.81) default processing factors for all
commodities excluding orange juice, field corn (meal, starch, flour, and
oil), grape juice, and wheat (flour and germ) where the spinosad
processing factors were assumed; previously calculated spinosad egg and
poultry and hog tissue estimates (see Table 3); and spinosad residues in
ruminant and milk (see Table 3).  HED concludes that these assumptions
are appropriate for combined spinosad and spinetoram residues for the
following reasons:

(1)  Spinosad is registered for application to all of the crops that
spinetoram is registered for application to with similar preharvest and
retreatment intervals and application rates ≥ to the spinetoram
application rates.  Based on the spinosad and spinetoram application
scenarios, the nearly identical structure for spinosad and spinetoram,
and the side-by-side spinosad and spinetoram residue data which resulted
in spinetoram residues ≤ spinosad residues, HED concluded that
translation of the spinosad residue data to spinetoram was acceptable
(D325387, T. Bloem, 12-Sep-2007).  Since both products control the same
pest species, HED concludes that it is unlikely that spinetoram and
spinosad will be applied to the same crop.  Therefore, HED concludes
that the spinosad residue data are an acceptable estimate for potential
spinosad or spinetoram residues.  

 spinetoram processing data and concluded that DEEM™ (ver. 7.81)
default processing factors should be assumed pending the submission of
these data (D325387, T. Bloem, 17-Sep-2007).  The petitioner submitted
the requested data and HED concluded that the spinosad processing
factors are adequate for both spinosad and spinetoram (D357703, T.
Bloem, 28-Apr-2009).  

(3)  The spinosad poultry tolerances are ≥3.3x the HED-recommended
spinetoram tolerances.  Since these tolerances are based on maximum
residues and 100% crop treated and since the metabolites included as
spinetoram residues of concern in hen are likely to be significantly
less that parent (based on the metabolism study), HED concludes that the
spinosad tolerances are an adequate estimate of combined spinosad and
spinetoram residues in poultry commodities for a chronic analysis.  

(4)  The spinosad hog tissue residue estimates are based on consumption
of spinosad treated feed commodities and from the registered spinosad
premise treatment application scenario (see Table 3).  The hog dietary
burden was calculated using spinosad percent crop treated estimates and
average spinosad field-trial residues.  Spinosad treated feed
contributes ≤23% of the total spinosad hog tissue residue estimates
(remaining derived from premise treatment) with nearly 100% of this
quantity being derived from the post-harvest cereal grain application
scenario.  

HED concludes that the spinosad hog tissue residue estimates are an
adequate estimate of combined spinosad and spinetoram residues for the
following reasons:  (a) post-harvest cereal grain and hog premise
application scenarios are not requested for spinetoram and (b) the
spinosad transfer coefficients are greater than those calculated from
the 37.85 ppm single level spinetoram feeding study (47030801.der.doc). 
Table 3 contains a summary of the hog tissue residue estimates.  

(5)  Beef and dairy cattle dietary burdens to combined spinosad and
spinetoram were previously calculated (D354053, T. Bloem, 26-Jun-2008). 
Based on the revised Table 1 feedstuffs (OPPTS 860.1000), the only feed
item associated with the current petition is almond hulls which are fed
to only dairy cattle (roughage; 10% of the diet; 90% dry matter). 
Almond hulls do not need to be included in the dairy cattle dietary
burden as the contribution from this commodity is 0.30 ppm (100% crop
treated and average residues assumed) which is less than the roughage
commodities included in the previously calculated dietary burden
calculations.  Using the ruminant dietary burdens, residues in ruminant
tissue and milk were calculated using the results from the spinosad
ruminant feeding study.  As stated above, the spinosad transfer
coefficients are greater than those calculated from the 37.85 ppm
single-level spinetoram feeding study (47030801.der.doc).  The residues
resulting from dietary exposure were then added to the expected residues
resulting from the spinosad dermal use and the proposed spinosad ear tag
use (spinetoram is not registered for dermal or ear tag use).  Table 3
contains a summary of the beef and dairy cattle residue estimates.  

Table 3:  Summary of Refined Combined Spinosyn A and D Residue
Estimates Used in the Analysis.

crop group/matrix	crop/commodity	residue (ppm)	reference

refined food crop residues

citrus	grapefruit	0.057	D237752, G. Herndon, 2-Mar-1998; applied to the
remaining crops in this crop group using SOP 2000.1; orange juice
processing factor included (0.1x). 

	lemon	0.068

orange	0.085

	fruiting vegetable	tomato	0.041	D232203, G. Herndon, 2-Mar-1998;
applied to the remaining crops in this crop group using SOP 2000.1

	pepper (bell)	0.054

pepper (nonbell)	0.110

	pome fruit	apple	0.026	D228434, S. Willett, 23-Jan-1997; applied to the
remaining crops in this crop group using SOP 2000.1

Brassica leafy vegetables	broccoli	0.313	D228434, S. Willett,
23-Jan-1997; applied to the remaining crops in this crop group using SOP
2000.1

	cabbage without wrapper leaves	0.081

mustard greens	3.506

	herbs	fresh	1.200	D278777, W. Donovan, 10-Jul-2002; D312374, T. Bloem,
20-July-2005

	dried	13.920

	cereal grain	corn grain	0.510	Average residues following post-harvest
spinosad treatment of the grain (D304201, W. Cutchin, 13-Oct-2004); HED
notes that foliar application of spinosad to cereal grains is also
registered resulting in <LOQ residues in grain; therefore, HED concludes
that the average residues resulting from only the post harvest treatment
are acceptable.  The following corn  and wheat processing factors were
included (D304201, W. Cutchin, 13-Oct-2004):  corn meal - 0.26x; corn
flour - 0.22x, corn oil - 1.2x, corn starch - <0.01x, wheat flour -
0.34x, and wheat germ - 0.72x.  

	wheat grain	0.551

barley grain	0.652

oat grain	0.495

rice grain	0.664

	--	banana	0.084	D312374, T. Bloem, 20-Jul-2005; D323723, T. Bloem,
2-Feb-2006

--	strawberry	0.235	45244701.der.wpd

--	grape	0.15	D281616, W. Donovan, 15-Aug-2002; grape juice processing
factor included (3.41x).  

refined milk/ruminant/hog residues

milk	whole	0.207	See D354053 (T. Bloem, 26-June-2008) for derivation of
these estimates; the ruminant milk and tissue residue estimates include
a contribution from dietary exposure and from the feed through, dermal,
and ear tag uses.

	fat	2.588

skim	0.077

	ruminant	meat	0.113

fat	2.219

meat byproduct	0.385

kidney	0.385

liver	0.615

	hog	meat	0.314	See D319957 (T. Bloem, 24-Aug-2005) for derivation of
these estimates; the hog residue estimates include a contribution from
dietary exposure and dermal exposure resulting from the premise
treatment (D264984, W. Donovan, 14-Jun-2002; D321764, T. Bloem,
2-Feb-2006) using the cattle dermal magnitude of the residues data
(pour-on treatment) as a conservative surrogate. 

	meat byproducts	1.052

fat	3.518

kidney	1.052

liver	1.357

	

III.  Water Data

Drinking water residues were incorporated directly into the chronic
dietary analyses (“water, direct, all sources” and “water,
indirect, all sources”) and were provided by the Environmental Fate
and Effects Division (EFED).  EFED concluded that the previously
provided spinetoram (D325409, L. Liu, 14-May-2007) and spinosad
(D331271, R. Parker, 28-July-2006) estimates were acceptable for the
current use.  EFED generated the surface and ground water estimates
using the FQPA Index Reservoir Screening Tool (FIRST) and Screening
Concentration In Ground Water (SCIGROW) models, respectively.  Table 4
is a summary of the modeled water concentrations.  Based on these
estimates, the chronic analysis assumed a water residue estimate of 10.5
ppb.  The models and their description are available at the EPA internet
site:   HYPERLINK "http://www.epa.gov/ oppefed1/models/water/" 
http://www.epa.gov/ oppefed1/models/water/ .

Table 4:  Estimated Drinking Water Concentrations for
Spinosad/Spinetoram (ppb).

	Acute	Chronic	Long-term average

spinosad (turf application scenario; 4 x 0.4 lb ai/acre; RTI = 7 days;
87% of the watershed is treated)

surface	34.5	10.5	--

ground	1.1	1.1	1.1

spinetoram (turf and fire ant mound application; 1 x 0.454 lb ai/acre;
100% of the watershed is treated)

surface	14.419	6.171	--

ground	0.072	0.072	0.072

IV.  DEEM-FCID( Program and Consumption Information

 were conducted using DEEM-FCID™ (Version 2.03), which incorporates
consumption data from USDA’s CSFII, 1994-1996 and 1998.  The 1994-96,
98 data are based on the reported consumption of more than 20,000
individuals over two non-consecutive survey days.  Foods “as
consumed” (e.g., apple pie) are linked to EPA-defined food commodities
(e.g. apples, peeled fruit - cooked; fresh or N/S; baked; or wheat flour
- cooked; fresh or N/S, baked) using publicly available recipe
translation files developed jointly by USDA/ARS and EPA.  Consumption
data are averaged for the entire U.S. population and within population
subgroups for chronic exposure assessment.

For chronic exposure and risk assessment, an estimate of the residue
level in each food or food-form (e.g., orange or orange juice) on the
food commodity residue list is multiplied by the average daily
consumption estimate for that food/food form.  The resulting residue
consumption estimate for each food/food form is summed with the residue
consumption estimates for all other food/food forms on the commodity
residue list to arrive at the total average estimated exposure. 
Exposure is expressed in mg/kg body weight/day and as a percent of the
cPAD.  This procedure is performed for each population subgroup.

V.  Toxicological Information

HED concluded that spinosad (110003) and spinetoram (110008) are
toxicologically equivalent and that exposures to these compounds should
be combined (D331741, P. Shah et al., 20-Sep-2007).  The following is a
summary of the dietary endpoints chosen by HED for dietary risk
assessment (see human-health risk assessment for rationale; D331741, P.
Shah et al., 20-Sep-2007).  Based on the toxicological databases, the
acceptable residue chemistry and environmental fate databases, and the
residue assumptions used in the current assessment, HED concluded that
the FQPA SF may be reduced to 1x.  

Table 5:  Summary of Toxicological Doses and Endpoints for
Spinosad/Spinetoram for Use in Dietary Exposure Assessment.

Exposure

Scenario	Dose Used in Risk

Assessment, UF1	FQPA SF and Endpoint for Risk Assessment	Study and
Toxicological Effects

Acute Dietary 

(gen. US pop. and all pop. subgroups)	No toxicological effect
attributable to a single dose identified. This risk assessment is not
required.

Chronic Dietary

(all populations)	Oral NOAEL = 2.49 mg/kg/day

UF1 = 100

cRfD = 0.0249 mg/kg/day	FQPA SF = 1x

cPAD = NOAEL ÷ (UF x FQPA SF) = 0.0249mg/kg/day	Chronic Toxicity Study
in Dogs;  LOAEL = M/F 5.36/5.83 mg/kg/day; based on arteritis and
necrosis of the arterial walls of the epididymides in males and the
thymus, thyroid, larynx, and urinary bladder in females.

Cancer	Classification:  Not likely to be carcinogen; cancer risk
assessment is not required

1  NOAEL = no observed adverse effect level; LOAEL = lowest observed
adverse effect level; UF = uncertainty factor = intraspecies (10x) and
interspecies (10x);  RfD = reference dose = NOAEL ÷ UF.; PAD = RfD ÷
FQPA SF.

VI.  Results/Discussion

f ≤95% cPAD (children 1-2 years old were the most highly exposed
population subgroup); therefore, chronic exposure to spinosad/spinetoram
does not exceed HED's level of concern.  Table 6 is a summary of the
results of the chronic analysis.  

Table 6:  Summary of Chronic Dietary (food and water) Exposure and Risk
for Spinosad/Spinetoram.

Population Subgroup	cPAD (mg/kg/day)	Chronic

Exposure (mg/kg/day)	%cPAD

General U.S. Population	0.0249	0.011873	48

All Infants (<1 year old)

0.010256	41

Children 1-2 years old

0.023616	95

Children 3-5 years old

0.020963	84

Children 6-12 years old

0.014588	59

Youth 13-19 years old

0.010210	41

Adults 20-49 years old

0.010755	43

Adults 50+ years old

0.010356	42

Females 13-49 years old

0.010246	41

VII.  Characterization of Inputs/Outputs

The chronic analysis is conservative in that it assumed DEEM™ (ver.
7.81) default processing factors for the majority of the food
commodities, 100% crop treated for all food crop commodities, and
modeled drinking water estimates which assumed 87% of the watershed is
treated.  HED notes that residues in livestock were refined through the
incorporation of a refined dietary burden (average feed-crop residues
and projected percent crop or percent crop treated estimates for some
feed commodities) and through the incorporation of average milk residues
from the ruminant dermal magnitude of the residue study.  The following
additional refinements are possible:  

(1) Incorporation of combined spinosad and spinetoram percent crop
treated estimates for the food crop commodities (100% crop treated
currently assumed for all food crop commodities). 

(2) Refinement in the fish/shellfish residue estimates.  Fish/shellfish
are included as spinosad is currently registered for application as a
mosquito larvicide (direct application to water); the current
fish/shellfish residue estimates are based on a 489 ppb water
concentration which assumed an entire water body is treated, uniform 10
cm depth, and no inflow/outflow.

(3) Refinement in the poultry residue estimates (tolerance-level
residues are currently assumed). 

VIII.  Conclusions

HED concluded that spinosad and spinetoram are toxicologically
equivalent (D331741, P. Shah et al., 20-Sep-2007); therefore, as part of
the current assessment, exposures to these compounds were combined.  The
chronic dietary risk assessment was conducted using DEEM-FCID( (ver.
2.03).  DEEM-FCID( incorporates the USDA CSFII (1994-1996 and 1998). 
Acute and cancer analyses were not conducted as toxicological effects
attributable to a single dose were not identified and spinetoram and
spinosad are classified as not likely to be carcinogens (cancer risk
assessment is not required).  

 (≤95% cPAD; children 1-2 years old were the most highly exposed
subpopulation).

Attachment 1:  DEEM-FCID( chronic residue file.

Attachment 2:  DEEM-FCID( chronic exposure estimates.

cc with all attachments: G. Larocca/B. Akinlosotu (RD; RM 13)

T. Bloem:S10945:PY1:(703)605-0217:7509P

Attachment 1:  DEEM-FCID( chronic residue file.

Filename: C:\Documents and Settings\tbloem\spinetoram\pineapple, date,
pomegranate, hop, subgroup 19B, and revised PHI fro tree
nuts\110003c.R98

Chemical: spinosad

RfD(Chronic): .0249 mg/kg bw/day  NOEL(Chronic): 2.49 mg/kg bw/day

RfD(Acute): 0 mg/kg bw/day  NOEL(Acute):  0 mg/kg bw/day

Date created/last modified: 05-19-2009/09:43:04/8          Program ver.
2.03

Comment: 10x interspecies; 10x intraspecies; 1x FQPA SF

------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------

  EPA    Crop                                   Def Res     Adj.Factors 
 Comment

  Code    Grp  Commodity Name                    (ppm)       #1    #2   

-------- ---- -------------------------------  ----------  ------ ------
 -------

01010500 1AB  Beet, garden, roots                0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01010501 1AB  Beet, garden, roots-babyfood       0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01010520 1A   Beet, sugar                        0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01010521 1A   Beet, sugar-babyfood               0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01010530 1A   Beet, sugar, molasses              0.750000   1.000  1.000
 

01010531 1A   Beet, sugar, molasses-babyfood     0.750000   1.000  1.000
 

01010670 1AB  Burdock                            0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01010780 1AB  Carrot                             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01010781 1AB  Carrot-babyfood                    0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01010790 1AB  Carrot, juice                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01010840 1AB  Celeriac                           0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01011000 1AB  Chicory, roots                     0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01011680 1AB  Ginseng, dried                     0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01011900 1AB  Horseradish                        0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01012500 1AB  Parsley, turnip rooted             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01012510 1AB  Parsnip                            0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01012511 1AB  Parsnip-babyfood                   0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01013140 1AB  Radish, roots                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01013160 1AB  Radish, Oriental, roots            0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01013270 1AB  Rutabaga                           0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01013310 1AB  Salsify, roots                     0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01013880 1AB  Turnip, roots                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01030150 1CD  Arrowroot, flour                   0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01030151 1CD  Arrowroot, flour-babyfood          0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01030170 1CD  Artichoke, Jerusalem               0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01030820 1CD  Cassava                            0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01030821 1CD  Cassava-babyfood                   0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01031390 1CD  Dasheen, corm                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01031660 1CD  Ginger                             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01031661 1CD  Ginger-babyfood                    0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01031670 1CD  Ginger, dried                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01032960 1C   Potato, chips                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01032970 1C   Potato, dry (granules/ flakes)     0.100000   6.500  1.000
 

01032971 1C   Potato, dry (granules/ flakes)-b   0.100000   6.500  1.000
 

01032980 1C   Potato, flour                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01032981 1C   Potato, flour-babyfood             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01032990 1C   Potato, tuber, w/peel              0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01032991 1C   Potato, tuber, w/peel-babyfood     0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01033000 1C   Potato, tuber, w/o peel            0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01033001 1C   Potato, tuber, w/o peel-babyfood   0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01033660 1CD  Sweet potato                       0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01033661 1CD  Sweet potato-babyfood              0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01033710 1CD  Tanier, corm                       0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01033870 1CD  Turmeric                           0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01034060 1CD  Yam, true                          0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

01034070 1CD  Yam bean                           0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

02000510 2    Beet, garden, tops                10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

02001010 2    Chicory, tops                     10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

02001400 2    Dasheen, leaves                   10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

02003150 2    Radish, tops                      10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

02003170 2    Radish, Oriental, tops            10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

02003320 2    Salsify, tops                     10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

03001640 3    Garlic                             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

03001650 3    Garlic, dried                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

03001651 3    Garlic, dried-babyfood             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

03001980 3    Leek                               0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

03002370 3    Onion, dry bulb                    0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

03002371 3    Onion, dry bulb-babyfood           0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

03002380 3    Onion, dry bulb, dried             0.100000   9.000  1.000
 

03002381 3    Onion, dry bulb, dried-babyfood    0.100000   9.000  1.000
 

03002390 3    Onion, green                       2.000000   1.000  1.000
 

03003380 3    Shallot                            0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

04010050 4A   Amaranth, leafy                   10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04010180 4A   Arugula                           10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04011040 4A   Chrysanthemum, garland            10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04011330 4A   Cress, garden                     10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04011340 4A   Cress, upland                     10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04011380 4A   Dandelion, leaves                 10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04011500 4A   Endive                            10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04012040 4A   Lettuce, head                     10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04012050 4A   Lettuce, leaf                     10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04012480 4A   Parsley, leaves                   10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04013130 4A   Radicchio                         10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04013550 4A   Spinach                           10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04013551 4A   Spinach-babyfood                  10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04020760 4B   Cardoon                           10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04020850 4B   Celery                            10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04020851 4B   Celery-babyfood                   10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04020860 4B   Celery, juice                     10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04020870 4B   Celtuce                           10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04021520 4B   Fennel, Florence                  10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04023220 4B   Rhubarb                           10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

04023670 4B   Swiss chard                       10.000000   1.000  1.000
 

05010610 5A   Broccoli                           0.313000   1.000  1.000
 

05010611 5A   Broccoli-babyfood                  0.313000   1.000  1.000
 

05010620 5A   Broccoli, Chinese                  0.313000   1.000  1.000
 

05010640 5A   Brussels sprouts                   0.081000   1.000  1.000
 

05010690 5A   Cabbage                            0.081000   1.000  1.000
 

05010710 5A   Cabbage, Chinese, napa             0.081000   1.000  1.000
 

05010720 5A   Cabbage, Chinese, mustard          0.313000   1.000  1.000
 

05010830 5A   Cauliflower                        0.313000   1.000  1.000
 

05011960 5A   Kohlrabi                           0.081000   1.000  1.000
 

05020630 5B   Broccoli raab                      3.506000   1.000  1.000
 

05020700 5B   Cabbage, Chinese, bok choy         3.506000   1.000  1.000
 

05021170 5B   Collards                           3.506000   1.000  1.000
 

05021940 5B   Kale                               3.506000   1.000  1.000
 

05022290 5B   Mustard greens                     3.506000   1.000  1.000
 

05023180 5B   Rape greens                        3.506000   1.000  1.000
 

05023890 5B   Turnip, greens                     3.506000   1.000  1.000
 

06003470 6    Soybean, seed                      0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06003480 6    Soybean, flour                     0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06003481 6    Soybean, flour-babyfood            0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06003490 6    Soybean, soy milk                  0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06003491 6    Soybean, soy milk-babyfood or in   0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06003500 6    Soybean, oil                       0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06003501 6    Soybean, oil-babyfood              0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06010430 6A   Bean, snap, succulent              0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

06010431 6A   Bean, snap, succulent-babyfood     0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

06012570 6A   Pea, edible podded, succulent      0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

06020310 6B   Bean, broad, succulent             0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06020330 6B   Bean, cowpea, succulent            0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06020370 6B   Bean, lima, succulent              0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06022550 6B   Pea, succulent                     0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06022551 6B   Pea, succulent-babyfood            0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06022590 6B   Pea, pigeon, succulent             0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030300 6C   Bean, black, seed                  0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030320 6C   Bean, broad, seed                  0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030340 6C   Bean, cowpea, seed                 0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030350 6C   Bean,  great northern, seed        0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030360 6C   Bean, kidney, seed                 0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030380 6C   Bean, lima, seed                   0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030390 6C   Bean, mung, seed                   0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030400 6C   Bean, navy, seed                   0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030410 6C   Bean, pink, seed                   0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030420 6C   Bean, pinto, seed                  0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030980 6C   Chickpea, seed                     0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030981 6C   Chickpea, seed-babyfood            0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06030990 6C   Chickpea, flour                    0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06031820 6C   Guar, seed                         0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06031821 6C   Guar, seed-babyfood                0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06032030 6C   Lentil, seed                       0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06032560 6C   Pea, dry                           0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06032561 6C   Pea, dry-babyfood                  0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

06032580 6C   Pea, pigeon, seed                  0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

08001480 8    Eggplant                           0.054000   1.000  1.000
 

08002340 8    Okra                               0.110000   1.000  1.000
 

08002700 8    Pepper, bell                       0.054000   1.000  1.000
 

08002701 8    Pepper, bell-babyfood              0.054000   1.000  1.000
 

08002710 8    Pepper, bell, dried                0.054000   1.000  1.000
 

08002711 8    Pepper, bell, dried-babyfood       0.054000   1.000  1.000
 

08002720 8    Pepper, nonbell                    0.110000   1.000  1.000
 

08002721 8    Pepper, nonbell-babyfood           0.110000   1.000  1.000
 

08002730 8    Pepper, nonbell, dried             0.110000   1.000  1.000
 

08003740 8    Tomatillo                          0.041000   1.000  1.000
 

08003750 8    Tomato                             0.041000   1.000  1.000
 

08003751 8    Tomato-babyfood                    0.041000   1.000  1.000
 

08003760 8    Tomato, paste                      0.041000   5.400  1.000
 

08003761 8    Tomato, paste-babyfood             0.041000   5.400  1.000
 

08003770 8    Tomato, puree                      0.041000   3.300  1.000
 

08003771 8    Tomato, puree-babyfood             0.041000   3.300  1.000
 

08003780 8    Tomato, dried                      0.041000  14.300  1.000
 

08003781 8    Tomato, dried-babyfood             0.041000  14.300  1.000
 

08003790 8    Tomato, juice                      0.041000   1.500  1.000
 

09010750 9A   Cantaloupe                         0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09010800 9A   Casaba                             0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09011870 9A   Honeydew melon                     0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09013990 9A   Watermelon                         0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09014000 9A   Watermelon, juice                  0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09020210 9B   Balsam pear                        0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09020880 9B   Chayote, fruit                     0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09021020 9B   Chinese waxgourd                   0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09021350 9B   Cucumber                           0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09023080 9B   Pumpkin                            0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09023090 9B   Pumpkin, seed                      0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09023560 9B   Squash, summer                     0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09023561 9B   Squash, summer-babyfood            0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09023570 9B   Squash, winter                     0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

09023571 9B   Squash, winter-babyfood            0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

10001060 10   Citrus citron                      0.085000   1.000  1.000
 

10001070 10   Citrus hybrids                     0.085000   1.000  1.000
 

10001080 10   Citrus, oil                       23.000000   1.000  1.000
 

10001800 10   Grapefruit                         0.057000   1.000  1.000
 

10001810 10   Grapefruit, juice                  0.057000   2.100  1.000
 

10001970 10   Kumquat                            0.085000   1.000  1.000
 

10001990 10   Lemon                              0.068000   1.000  1.000
 

10002000 10   Lemon, juice                       0.068000   2.000  1.000
 

10002001 10   Lemon, juice-babyfood              0.068000   2.000  1.000
 

10002010 10   Lemon, peel                        0.068000   1.000  1.000
 

10002060 10   Lime                               0.068000   1.000  1.000
 

10002070 10   Lime, juice                        0.068000   2.000  1.000
 

10002071 10   Lime, juice-babyfood               0.068000   2.000  1.000
 

10002400 10   Orange                             0.085000   1.000  1.000
 

10002410 10   Orange, juice                      0.085000   0.100  1.000
 

10002411 10   Orange, juice-babyfood             0.085000   0.100  1.000
 

10002420 10   Orange, peel                       0.085000   1.000  1.000
 

10003070 10   Pummelo                            0.057000   1.000  1.000
 

10003690 10   Tangerine                          0.085000   1.000  1.000
 

10003700 10   Tangerine, juice                   0.085000   2.300  1.000
 

11000070 11   Apple, fruit with peel             0.026000   1.000  1.000
 

11000080 11   Apple, peeled fruit                0.026000   1.000  1.000
 

11000081 11   Apple, peeled fruit-babyfood       0.026000   1.000  1.000
 

11000090 11   Apple, dried                       0.026000   8.000  1.000
 

11000091 11   Apple, dried-babyfood              0.026000   8.000  1.000
 

11000100 11   Apple, juice                       0.026000   1.300  1.000
 

11000101 11   Apple, juice-babyfood              0.026000   1.300  1.000
 

11000110 11   Apple, sauce                       0.026000   1.000  1.000
 

11000111 11   Apple, sauce-babyfood              0.026000   1.000  1.000
 

11001290 11   Crabapple                          0.026000   1.000  1.000
 

11002100 11   Loquat                             0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

11002660 11   Pear                               0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

11002661 11   Pear-babyfood                      0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

11002670 11   Pear, dried                        0.200000   6.250  1.000
 

11002680 11   Pear, juice                        0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

11002681 11   Pear, juice-babyfood               0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

11003100 11   Quince                             0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12000120 12   Apricot                            0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12000121 12   Apricot-babyfood                   0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12000130 12   Apricot, dried                     0.200000   6.000  1.000
 

12000140 12   Apricot, juice                     0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12000141 12   Apricot, juice-babyfood            0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12000900 12   Cherry                             0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12000901 12   Cherry-babyfood                    0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12000910 12   Cherry, juice                      0.200000   1.500  1.000
 

12000911 12   Cherry, juice-babyfood             0.200000   1.500  1.000
 

12002300 12   Nectarine                          0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12002600 12   Peach                              0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12002601 12   Peach-babyfood                     0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12002610 12   Peach, dried                       0.200000   7.000  1.000
 

12002611 12   Peach, dried-babyfood              0.200000   7.000  1.000
 

12002620 12   Peach, juice                       0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12002621 12   Peach, juice-babyfood              0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12002850 12   Plum                               0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12002851 12   Plum-babyfood                      0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12002860 12   Plum, prune, fresh                 0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12002861 12   Plum, prune, fresh-babyfood        0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

12002870 12   Plum, prune, dried                 0.200000   5.000  1.000
 

12002871 12   Plum, prune, dried-babyfood        0.200000   5.000  1.000
 

12002880 12   Plum, prune, juice                 0.200000   1.400  1.000
 

12002881 12   Plum, prune, juice-babyfood        0.200000   1.400  1.000
 

13010550 13A  Blackberry                         0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

13010560 13A  Blackberry, juice                  0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

13010561 13A  Blackberry, juice-babyfood         0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

13010580 13A  Boysenberry                        0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

13011420 13A  Dewberry                           0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

13012080 13A  Loganberry                         0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

13013200 13A  Raspberry                          0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

13013201 13A  Raspberry-babyfood                 0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

13013210 13A  Raspberry, juice                   0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

13013211 13A  Raspberry, juice-babyfood          0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

13020570 13B  Blueberry                          0.250000   1.000  1.000
 

13020571 13B  Blueberry-babyfood                 0.250000   1.000  1.000
 

13021360 13B  Currant                            0.250000   1.000  1.000
 

13021370 13B  Currant, dried                     0.250000   1.000  1.000
 

13021490 13B  Elderberry                         0.250000   1.000  1.000
 

13021740 13B  Gooseberry                         0.250000   1.000  1.000
 

13021910 13B  Huckleberry                        0.250000   1.000  1.000
 

14000030 14   Almond                             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14000031 14   Almond-babyfood                    0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14000040 14   Almond, oil                        0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14000041 14   Almond, oil-babyfood               0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14000590 14   Brazil nut                         0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14000680 14   Butternut                          0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14000810 14   Cashew                             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14000920 14   Chestnut                           0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14001550 14   Filbert                            0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14001560 14   Filbert, oil                       0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14001850 14   Hickory nut                        0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14002130 14   Macadamia nut                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14002690 14   Pecan                              0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14002820 14   Pistachio                          0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

14003910 14   Walnut                             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

15000250 15   Barley, pearled barley             0.652000   1.000  1.000
 

15000251 15   Barley, pearled barley-babyfood    0.652000   1.000  1.000
 

15000260 15   Barley, flour                      0.652000   1.000  1.000
 

15000261 15   Barley, flour-babyfood             0.652000   1.000  1.000
 

15000270 15   Barley, bran                       0.652000   1.000  1.000
 

15000650 15   Buckwheat                          1.500000   1.000  1.000
 

15000660 15   Buckwheat, flour                   1.500000   1.000  1.000
 

15001200 15   Corn, field, flour                 0.510000   0.220  1.000
 

15001201 15   Corn, field, flour-babyfood        0.510000   0.220  1.000
 

15001210 15   Corn, field, meal                  0.510000   0.260  1.000
 

15001211 15   Corn, field, meal-babyfood         0.510000   0.260  1.000
 

15001220 15   Corn, field, bran                  0.510000   1.000  1.000
 

15001230 15   Corn, field, starch                0.510000   0.010  1.000
 

15001231 15   Corn, field, starch-babyfood       0.510000   0.010  1.000
 

15001240 15   Corn, field, syrup                 0.510000   1.500  1.000
 

15001241 15   Corn, field, syrup-babyfood        0.510000   1.500  1.000
 

15001250 15   Corn, field, oil                   0.510000   1.200  1.000
 

15001251 15   Corn, field, oil-babyfood          0.510000   1.200  1.000
 

15001260 15   Corn, pop                          0.510000   1.000  1.000
 

15001270 15   Corn, sweet                        0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

15001271 15   Corn, sweet-babyfood               0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

15002260 15   Millet, grain                      1.500000   1.000  1.000
 

15002310 15   Oat, bran                          0.495000   1.000  1.000
 

15002320 15   Oat, flour                         0.495000   1.000  1.000
 

15002321 15   Oat, flour-babyfood                0.495000   1.000  1.000
 

15002330 15   Oat, groats/rolled oats            0.495000   1.000  1.000
 

15002331 15   Oat, groats/rolled oats-babyfood   0.495000   1.000  1.000
 

15003230 15   Rice, white                        0.664000   1.000  1.000
 

15003231 15   Rice, white-babyfood               0.664000   1.000  1.000
 

15003240 15   Rice, brown                        0.664000   1.000  1.000
 

15003241 15   Rice, brown-babyfood               0.664000   1.000  1.000
 

15003250 15   Rice, flour                        0.664000   1.000  1.000
 

15003251 15   Rice, flour-babyfood               0.664000   1.000  1.000
 

15003260 15   Rice, bran                         0.664000   1.000  1.000
 

15003261 15   Rice, bran-babyfood                0.664000   1.000  1.000
 

15003280 15   Rye, grain                         1.500000   1.000  1.000
 

15003290 15   Rye, flour                         1.500000   1.000  1.000
 

15003440 15   Sorghum, grain                     1.500000   1.000  1.000
 

15003450 15   Sorghum, syrup                     1.500000   1.000  1.000
 

15003810 15   Triticale, flour                   1.500000   1.000  1.000
 

15003811 15   Triticale, flour-babyfood          1.500000   1.000  1.000
 

15004010 15   Wheat, grain                       0.551000   1.000  1.000
 

15004011 15   Wheat, grain-babyfood              0.551000   1.000  1.000
 

15004020 15   Wheat, flour                       0.551000   0.340  1.000
 

15004021 15   Wheat, flour-babyfood              0.551000   0.340  1.000
 

15004030 15   Wheat, germ                        0.551000   0.720  1.000
 

15004040 15   Wheat, bran                        0.551000   1.000  1.000
 

15004050 15   Wild rice                          1.500000   1.000  1.000
 

18000020 18   Alfalfa, seed                      0.150000   1.000  1.000
 

19010280 19A  Basil, fresh leaves                1.200000   1.000  1.000
 

19010281 19A  Basil, fresh leaves-babyfood       1.200000   1.000  1.000
 

19010290 19A  Basil, dried leaves               13.920000   1.000  1.000
 

19010291 19A  Basil, dried leaves-babyfood      13.920000   1.000  1.000
 

19011030 19A  Chive                             13.920000   1.000  1.000
 

19011180 19A  Coriander, leaves                  8.000000   1.000  1.000
 

19011181 19A  Coriander, leaves-babyfood         8.000000   1.000  1.000
 

19011440 19A  Dillweed                          13.920000   1.000  1.000
 

19011840 19A  Herbs, other                      13.920000   1.000  1.000
 

19011841 19A  Herbs, other-babyfood             13.920000   1.000  1.000
 

19012020 19A  Lemongrass                        13.920000   1.000  1.000
 

19012200 19A  Marjoram                          13.920000   1.000  1.000
 

19012201 19A  Marjoram-babyfood                 13.920000   1.000  1.000
 

19012490 19A  Parsley, dried leaves             13.920000   1.000  1.000
 

19012491 19A  Parsley, dried leaves-babyfood    13.920000   1.000  1.000
 

19013340 19A  Savory                            13.920000   1.000  1.000
 

19021050 19B  Cinnamon                           1.700000   1.000  1.000
 

19021051 19B  Cinnamon-babyfood                  1.700000   1.000  1.000
 

19021190 19B  Coriander, seed                    1.700000   1.000  1.000
 

19021191 19B  Coriander, seed-babyfood           1.700000   1.000  1.000
 

19021430 19B  Dill, seed                         1.700000   1.000  1.000
 

19022740 19B  Pepper, black and white            0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

19022741 19B  Pepper, black and white-babyfood   0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

19023540 19B  Spices, other                      1.700000   1.000  1.000
 

19023541 19B  Spices, other-babyfood             1.700000   1.000  1.000
 

20001630 20   Flaxseed, oil                      0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

20003190 20   Rapeseed, oil                      0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

20003191 20   Rapeseed, oil-babyfood             0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

20003300 20   Safflower, oil                     0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

20003301 20   Safflower, oil-babyfood            0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

20003640 20   Sunflower, seed                    0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

20003650 20   Sunflower, oil                     0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

20003651 20   Sunflower, oil-babyfood            0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

21000440 M    Beef, meat                         0.113000   1.000  1.000
 

21000441 M    Beef, meat-babyfood                0.113000   1.000  1.000
 

21000450 M    Beef, meat, dried                  0.113000   1.920  1.000
 

21000460 M    Beef, meat byproducts              0.385000   1.000  1.000
 

21000461 M    Beef, meat byproducts-babyfood     0.385000   1.000  1.000
 

21000470 M    Beef, fat                          2.219000   1.000  1.000
 

21000471 M    Beef,fat-babyfood                  2.219000   1.000  1.000
 

21000480 M    Beef, kidney                       0.385000   1.000  1.000
 

21000490 M    Beef, liver                        0.615000   1.000  1.000
 

21000491 M    Beef, liver-babyfood               0.615000   1.000  1.000
 

23001690 M    Goat, meat                         0.113000   1.000  1.000
 

23001700 M    Goat, meat byproducts              0.113000   1.000  1.000
 

23001710 M    Goat, fat                          2.219000   1.000  1.000
 

23001720 M    Goat, kidney                       0.385000   1.000  1.000
 

23001730 M    Goat, liver                        0.615000   1.000  1.000
 

24001890 M    Horse, meat                        0.113000   1.000  1.000
 

25002900 M    Pork, meat                         0.314000   1.000  1.000
 

25002901 M    Pork, meat-babyfood                0.314000   1.000  1.000
 

25002910 M    Pork, skin                         3.518000   1.000  1.000
 

25002920 M    Pork, meat byproducts              1.052000   1.000  1.000
 

25002921 M    Pork, meat byproducts-babyfood     1.052000   1.000  1.000
 

25002930 M    Pork, fat                          3.518000   1.000  1.000
 

25002931 M    Pork, fat-babyfood                 3.518000   1.000  1.000
 

25002940 M    Pork, kidney                       1.052000   1.000  1.000
 

25002950 M    Pork, liver                        1.357000   1.000  1.000
 

26003390 M    Sheep, meat                        0.113000   1.000  1.000
 

26003391 M    Sheep, meat-babyfood               0.113000   1.000  1.000
 

26003400 M    Sheep, meat byproducts             0.385000   1.000  1.000
 

26003410 M    Sheep, fat                         2.219000   1.000  1.000
 

26003411 M    Sheep, fat-babyfood                2.219000   1.000  1.000
 

26003420 M    Sheep, kidney                      0.385000   1.000  1.000
 

26003430 M    Sheep, liver                       0.615000   1.000  1.000
 

27002220 D    Milk, fat                          2.588000   1.000  1.000
 

27002221 D    Milk, fat - baby food/infant for   2.588000   1.000  1.000
 

27012230 D    Milk, nonfat solids                0.207000   1.000  1.000
 

27012231 D    Milk, nonfat solids-baby food/in   0.207000   1.000  1.000
 

27022240 D    Milk, water                        0.077000   1.000  1.000
 

27022241 D    Milk, water-babyfood/infant form   0.077000   1.000  1.000
 

27032251 D    Milk, sugar (lactose)-baby food/   0.207000   1.000  1.000
 

28002210 M    Meat, game                         0.113000   1.000  1.000
 

29003120 M    Rabbit, meat                       0.113000   1.000  1.000
 

40000930 P    Chicken, meat                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

40000931 P    Chicken, meat-babyfood             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

40000940 P    Chicken, liver                     0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

40000950 P    Chicken, meat byproducts           0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

40000951 P    Chicken, meat byproducts-babyfoo   0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

40000960 P    Chicken, fat                       1.300000   1.000  1.000
 

40000961 P    Chicken, fat-babyfood              1.300000   1.000  1.000
 

40000970 P    Chicken, skin                      1.300000   1.000  1.000
 

40000971 P    Chicken, skin-babyfood             1.300000   1.000  1.000
 

50003820 P    Turkey, meat                       0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

50003821 P    Turkey, meat-babyfood              0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

50003830 P    Turkey, liver                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

50003831 P    Turkey, liver-babyfood             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

50003840 P    Turkey, meat byproducts            0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

50003841 P    Turkey, meat byproducts-babyfood   0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

50003850 P    Turkey, fat                        1.300000   1.000  1.000
 

50003851 P    Turkey, fat-babyfood               1.300000   1.000  1.000
 

50003860 P    Turkey, skin                       1.300000   1.000  1.000
 

50003861 P    Turkey, skin-babyfood              1.300000   1.000  1.000
 

60003010 P    Poultry, other, meat               0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

60003020 P    Poultry, other, liver              0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

60003030 P    Poultry, other, meat byproducts    0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

60003040 P    Poultry, other, fat                1.300000   1.000  1.000
 

60003050 P    Poultry, other, skin               1.300000   1.000  1.000
 

70001450 P    Egg, whole                         0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

70001451 P    Egg, whole-babyfood                0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

70001460 P    Egg, white                         0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

70001461 P    Egg, white (solids)-babyfood       0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

70001470 P    Egg, yolk                          0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

70001471 P    Egg, yolk-babyfood                 0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

80001570 F    Fish-freshwater finfish           12.500000   1.000  1.000
 

80001580 F    Fish-freshwater finfish, farm ra  12.500000   1.000  1.000
 

80001590 F    Fish-saltwater finfish, tuna      12.500000   1.000  1.000
 

80001600 F    Fish-saltwater finfish, other     12.500000   1.000  1.000
 

80001610 F    Fish-shellfish, crustacean        12.500000   1.000  1.000
 

80001620 F    Fish-shellfish, mollusc           12.500000   1.000  1.000
 

86010000 O    Water, direct, all sources         0.010500   1.000  1.000
 

86020000 O    Water, indirect, all sources       0.010500   1.000  1.000
 

95000010 O    Acerola                            1.500000   1.000  1.000
 

95000060 O    Amaranth, grain                    1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

95000160 O    Artichoke, globe                   0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95000190 O    Asparagus                          0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

95000200 O    Avocado                            0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95000220 O    Bamboo, shoots                     0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95000230 O    Banana                             0.084000   1.000  1.000
 

95000231 O    Banana-babyfood                    0.084000   1.000  1.000
 

95000240 O    Banana, dried                      0.084000   3.900  1.000
 

95000241 O    Banana, dried-babyfood             0.084000   3.900  1.000
 

95000540 O    Belgium endive                     0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95000600 O    Breadfruit                         0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95000730 O    Cactus                             0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95000740 O    Canistel                           0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95000770 O    Carob                              0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95000890 O    Cherimoya                          0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95001090 O    Cocoa bean, chocolate              0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95001100 O    Cocoa bean, powder                 0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95001110 O    Coconut, meat                      0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95001111 O    Coconut- meat-babyfood             0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95001120 O    Coconut, dried                     0.020000   2.100  1.000
 

95001130 O    Coconut, milk                      0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95001140 O    Coconut, oil                       0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95001141 O    Coconut, oil-babyfood              0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95001150 O    Coffee, roasted bean               0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95001160 O    Coffee, instant                    0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95001280 O    Cottonseed, oil                    0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

95001281 O    Cottonseed, oil-babyfood           0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

95001300 O    Cranberry                          0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

95001301 O    Cranberry-babyfood                 0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

95001310 O    Cranberry, dried                   0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

95001320 O    Cranberry, juice                   0.040000   1.100  1.000
 

95001321 O    Cranberry, juice-babyfood          0.040000   1.100  1.000
 

95001410 O    Date                               0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

95001510 O    Feijoa                             0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95001530 O    Fig                                0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

95001540 O    Fig, dried                         0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

95001750 O    Grape                              0.150000   1.000  1.000
 

95001760 O    Grape, juice                       0.150000   3.410  1.000
 

95001761 O    Grape, juice-babyfood              0.150000   3.410  1.000
 

95001770 O    Grape, leaves                      0.150000   1.000  1.000
 

95001780 O    Grape, raisin                      0.150000   4.300  1.000
 

95001790 O    Grape, wine and sherry             0.150000   3.410  1.000
 

95001830 O    Guava                              0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95001831 O    Guava-babyfood                     0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95001860 O    Honey                              0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95001861 O    Honey-babyfood                     0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95001880 O    Hop                               22.000000   1.000  1.000
 

95001920 O    Jaboticaba                         0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95001930 O    Jackfruit                          0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95001950 O    Kiwifruit                          0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002090 O    Longan                             0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002110 O    Lychee                             0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002120 O    Lychee, dried                      0.300000   1.850  1.000
 

95002140 O    Mamey apple                        0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002150 O    Mango                              0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002151 O    Mango-babyfood                     0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002160 O    Mango, dried                       0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002170 O    Mango, juice                       0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002171 O    Mango, juice-babyfood              0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002180 O    Maple, sugar                       0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002190 O    Maple syrup                        0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002270 O    Mulberry                           0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002280 O    Mushroom                           0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002350 O    Olive                              0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002360 O    Olive, oil                         0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002430 O    Palm heart, leaves                 0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002440 O    Palm, oil                          0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002441 O    Palm, oil-babyfood                 0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002450 O    Papaya                             0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002451 O    Papaya-babyfood                    0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002460 O    Papaya, dried                      0.300000   1.800  1.000
 

95002470 O    Papaya, juice                      0.300000   1.500  1.000
 

95002520 O    Passionfruit                       0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002521 O    Passionfruit-babyfood              0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002530 O    Passionfruit, juice                0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002531 O    Passionfruit, juice-babyfood       0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002540 O    Pawpaw                             0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002630 O    Peanut                             0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

95002640 O    Peanut, butter                     0.040000   1.890  1.000
 

95002650 O    Peanut, oil                        0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

95002750 O    Peppermint                         3.500000   1.000  1.000
 

95002760 O    Peppermint, oil                    3.500000   1.000  1.000
 

95002770 O    Persimmon                          0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002780 O    Pine nut                           0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95002790 O    Pineapple                          0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

95002791 O    Pineapple-babyfood                 0.040000   1.000  1.000
 

95002800 O    Pineapple, dried                   0.040000   5.000  1.000
 

95002810 O    Pineapple, juice                   0.040000   1.700  1.000
 

95002811 O    Pineapple, juice-babyfood          0.040000   1.700  1.000
 

95002830 O    Plantain                           0.250000   1.000  1.000
 

95002840 O    Plantain, dried                    0.250000   3.900  1.000
 

95002890 O    Pomegranate                        0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95003060 O    Psyllium, seed                     0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003110 O    Quinoa, grain                      0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003330 O    Sapote, Mamey                      0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95003350 O    Seaweed                            0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003351 O    Seaweed-babyfood                   0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003360 O    Sesame, seed                       0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003361 O    Sesame, seed-babyfood              0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003370 O    Sesame, oil                        0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003371 O    Sesame, oil-babyfood               0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003460 O    Soursop                            0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95003510 O    Spanish lime                       0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95003520 O    Spearmint                          3.500000   1.000  1.000
 

95003530 O    Spearmint, oil                     3.500000   1.000  1.000
 

95003580 O    Starfruit                          0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95003590 O    Strawberry                         0.235000   1.000  1.000
 

95003591 O    Strawberry-babyfood                0.235000   1.000  1.000
 

95003600 O    Strawberry, juice                  0.235000   1.000  1.000
 

95003601 O    Strawberry, juice-babyfood         0.235000   1.000  1.000
 

95003610 O    Sugar apple                        0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95003620 O    Sugarcane, sugar                   0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003621 O    Sugarcane, sugar-babyfood          0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003630 O    Sugarcane, molasses                0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003631 O    Sugarcane, molasses-babyfood       0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003680 O    Tamarind                           0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003720 O    Tea, dried                         0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003730 O    Tea, instant                       0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003800 O    Tomato, Tree                       0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003900 O    Vinegar                            0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

95003980 O    Watercress                         8.000000   1.000  1.000
 

Attachment 2:  DEEM-FCID( chronic exposure estimates.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency                                
Ver. 2.00

DEEM-FCID Chronic analysis for SPINOSAD                         (1994-98
data)

Residue file name: C:\Documents and
Settings\tbloem\spinetoram\pineapple, date, pomegranate, hop, subgroup
19B, and revised PHI fro tree nuts\110003c.R98   Adjustment factor #2
NOT used.

Analysis Date 06-02-2009/07:35:16     Residue file dated:
05-19-2009/09:43:04/8

Reference dose (RfD, Chronic) = .0249 mg/kg bw/day

COMMENT 1: 10x interspecies; 10x intraspecies; 1x FQPA SF

========================================================================
=======

                    Total exposure by population subgroup

------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------

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(                                        
-----------------------------------

          Population                         mg/kg             Percent
of   

           Subgroup                       body wt/day             Rfd   
   

--------------------------------------   -------------      
---------------

U.S. Population (total)                     0.011873               
47.7%

U.S. Population (spring season)             0.012442               
50.0%

U.S. Population (summer season)             0.011714               
47.0%

U.S. Population (autumn season)             0.011684               
46.9%

U.S. Population (winter season)             0.011666               
46.9%

Northeast region                            0.012922               
51.9%

Midwest region                              0.011436               
45.9%

Southern region                             0.010878               
43.7%

Western region                              0.012979               
52.1%

Hispanics                                   0.011998               
48.2%

Non-hispanic whites                         0.011473               
46.1%

Non-hispanic blacks                         0.012009               
48.2%

Non-hisp/non-white/non-black                0.017755               
71.3%

All infants (< 1 year)                      0.010256               
41.2%

Nursing infants                             0.004081               
16.4%

Non-nursing infants                         0.012599               
50.6%

Children 1-6  yrs                           0.021237               
85.3%

Children 7-12 yrs                           0.014101               
56.6%

Females 13-19 (not preg or nursing)         0.009330               
37.5%

Females 20+ (not preg or nursing)           0.010416               
41.8%

Females 13-50 yrs                           0.010541               
42.3%

Females 13+ (preg/not nursing)              0.009512               
38.2%

Females 13+ (nursing)                       0.011193               
45.0%

Males 13-19 yrs                             0.011038               
44.3%

Males 20+ yrs                               0.010831               
43.5%

Seniors 55+                                 0.010233               
41.1%

Children 1-2 yrs                            0.023616               
94.8%

Children 3-5 yrs                            0.020963               
84.2%

Children 6-12 yrs                           0.014588               
58.6%

Youth 13-19 yrs                             0.010210               
41.0%

Adults 20-49 yrs                            0.010755               
43.2%

Adults 50+ yrs                              0.010356               
41.6%

Females 13-49 yrs                           0.010246               
41.1%

------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------

Spinetoram and Spinosad	Dietary Exposure and Risk Assessment	D358161

Page   PAGE  19  of   NUMPAGES  20