Document ID: EPA-HQ-OPP-2012-0909-0009
Agency: epa
Document Type: Supporting & Related Material
Title: 
Posted Date: 2013-11-19T05:00Z

GROUP
                                      21A
                                  INSECTICIDE

TOLFENPYRAD 15SC Insecticide

Active Ingredient:
Tolfenpyrad
  (4-chloro-3-ethyl-1-methyl-N-[4-(p-tolyloxy)benzyl]pyrazole-5-carboxamide) .............	15.0%
Other Ingredients: ....................................................................................................... 	85.0%
Total	100.0%

Contains 1.31 lbs active ingredient per U.S. gallon

EPA Reg. No. 71711-34				EPA Est. No. __________

[Alternate brand name: Hachi-Hachi(R) SC Insecticide, Bexar (TM) Insecticide, Apta(TM) Insecticide, Rycar(TM) Insecticide]

KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
WARNING - AVISO
Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
(If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
FIRST AID
If inhaled
* Move person to fresh air.
* If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth if possible.
* Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
If swallowed
* Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
* Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
* Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
* Do not give anything to an unconscious person.
If on skin or clothing
* Take off contaminated clothing.
* Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
* Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
If in eyes
* Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.  
* Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing.
* Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
HOT LINE NUMBER
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment.  You may also contact 1-800-348-5832 for emergency medical treatment information.  In case of fire or spills, information may be obtained by calling 1-800-424-9300.
                                                                               
                                      Net Contents:_____________               
                             NICHINO AMERICA, INC.
                           4550 New Linden Hill Road
                             Wilmington, DE 19808
                                 888-740-7700
                                       
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
                    Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
                                WARNING - AVISO

May be fatal if inhaled.  Do not breathe vapor or spray mist.  Harmful if swallowed or if absorbed through skin.  Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing.  Causes moderate eye irritation. 

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Applicators and other handlers must wear:
* Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
* Waterproof gloves 
* Shoes plus socks
* Protective eyewear 
* For handling activities, use dust/mist filtering respirator with an organic-vapor removing cartridge with a pre-filter approved for pesticides (MSHA/NIOSH approval number prefix TC-23C), or a canister approved for pesticides (MSHA/NIOSH approval number prefix TC-14G), or a NIOSH approved respirator with an organic vapor (OV) cartridge or canister with any N, R, P or HE pre-filter.

User Safety Recommendations
Users should:
* Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.  
* Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside.  Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.  
* Remove PPE immediately after handling this product.  Wash the outside of gloves before removing.  As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
* Discard clothing and personal protective equipment that cannot be reused, including clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or thoroughly contaminated with this product's concentrate. 
* Wash clothing and personal protective equipment (including both the inside and outside of gloves) before each day of reuse according to manufacturer's directions or, if no such directions, in detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.

ENGINEERING CONTROLS STATEMENT
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240 (d) (4 - 6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
This pesticide is very highly toxic to fish and aquatic invertebrates.  

For terrestrial uses, do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark.  Do not apply when weather conditions favor drift from treated areas.  Drift and runoff may be hazardous to aquatic organisms in water adjacent to treated areas.  Do not contaminate water when cleaning equipment or disposing of equipment washwaters.

This product is highly toxic to bees and other pollinating insects exposed to direct treatment or residues on blooming crops or weeds.   Do not apply this product or allow it to drift to blooming crops or weeds if bees or other pollinating insects are visiting the treatment area.  Application must be made at least 8 hours prior to bees foraging.  

This product may impact surface water quality due to runoff of rain water.  This is especially true for poorly draining soils and soils with shallow ground water.  This product is classified as having medium to high potential for reaching both surface water and aquatic sediment via runoff for several weeks after application.  A level, well-maintained vegetative filter (buffer) strip between areas to which this product is applied and surface water features such as ponds, streams, and springs will reduce the potential loading of this chemical from runoff water and sediment.  Runoff of this product will be reduced by avoiding applications when rainfall is forecasted to occur within 48 hours.  Sound erosion control practices will reduce this product's potential to reach aquatic sediment via runoff.

PROTECTION OF POLLINATORS

APPLICATION RESTRICTIONS EXIST FOR THIS PRODUCT BECAUSE OF RISK TO BEES AND OTHER INSECT POLLINATORS. FOLLOW APPLICATION RESTRICTIONS FOUND IN THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE TO PROTECT POLLINATORS.
Look for the bee hazard icon  in the Directions for Use for each application site for specific use restrictions and instructions to protect bees and other insect pollinators.
This product can kill bees and other insect pollinators.
Bees and other insect pollinators will forage on plants when they flower, shed pollen, or produce nectar.
Bees and other insect pollinators can be exposed to this pesticide from:
   * Direct contact during foliar applications, or contact with residues on plant surfaces after foliar applications
   * Ingestion of residues in nectar and pollen when the pesticide is applied as a seed treatment, soil, tree injection, as well as foliar applications.
When Using This Product Take Steps To:
   * Minimize exposure of this product to bees and other insect pollinators when they are foraging on pollinator attractive plants around the application site.
   * Minimize drift of this product on to beehives or to off-site pollinator attractive habitat. Drift of this product onto beehives or off-site to pollinator attractive habitat can result in bee kills.
Information on protecting bees and other insect pollinators may be found at the Pesticide
Environmental Stewardship website at:
http://pesticidestewardship.org/PollinatorProtection/Pages/default.aspx.
Pesticide incidents (for example, bee kills) should immediately be reported to the state/tribal lead agency. For contact information for your state, go to: www.aapco.org/officials.html. Pesticide incidents should also be reported to the National Pesticide Information Center at: www.npic.orst.edu or directly to EPA at: beekill@epa.gov

ENDANGERED SPECIES RESTRICTIONS
This product may pose a hazard to endangered aquatic species.  Follow all use directions.

PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS
Do not use or store near heat or open flame.

                              DIRECTIONS FOR USE
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.  
1. FOR CROPS UNDER CONTRACTED POLLINATION SERVICES
Do not apply this product while bees are foraging. Do not apply this product until flowering is complete and all petals have fallen unless the following condition has been met.  If an application must be made when managed bees are at the treatment site, the beekeeper providing the pollination services must be notified no less than 48-hours prior to the time of the planned application so that the bees can be removed, covered or otherwise protected prior to spraying.

2. FOR FOOD CROPS AND COMMERCIALLY GROWN ORNAMENTALS NOT UNDER CONTRACT FOR POLLINATION SERVICES BUT ARE ATTRACTIVE TO POLLINATORS
Do not apply this product while bees are foraging. Do not apply this product until flowering is complete and all petals have fallen unless one of the following conditions is met:
   * The application is made to the target site after sunset
   * The application is made to the target site when temperatures are below 55˚F
   * The application is made in accordance with a government-initiated public health response 
   * The application is made in accordance with an active state administered apiary registry program where beekeepers are notified no less than 48-hours prior to the time of the planned application so that the bees can be removed, covered or otherwise protected prior to spraying
   * The application is made due to an imminent threat of significant crop loss, and a documented determination consistent with an IPM plan or predetermined economic threshold is met. Every effort should be made to notify beekeepers no less than 48-hours prior to the time of the planned application so that the bees can be removed, covered or otherwise protected prior to spraying.
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency in your state responsible for pesticide regulation.

AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard 40 CFR Part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard. Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.

PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is:  
* Coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants
* Chemical-resistant gloves
* Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks
* Protective eyewear 

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NONAGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170).  The WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, or greenhouses.  Keep people out of treated areas without protective clothing until sprays have dried.

USE INFORMATION
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide is a suspension concentrate containing 1.31 lbs of active ingredient tolfenpyrad per gallon.  This product is a contact insecticide used for the control of several
orders of insects.  Complete and thorough spray coverage is necessary for maximum results.  TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide should be used in a program with other products to provide season-long protection.  Apply as a spray as directed in the "Application Directions" section of this label.  
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Mix with sufficient water and apply as a foliar spray to obtain uniform coverage. Adjust water volumes and tractor speed accordingly for crops with dense foliage or excessive growth.   Unless otherwise specified under Application Directions, apply when pest populations are beginning to build, before crop damage or injury is observed.  Consult your local agricultural advisor or state cooperative extension service for recommendations.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE OF TOLFENPYRAD 15SC INSECTICIDE AS A FUNGICIDE
For crops and diseases where the level of activity of TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide is listed as "control," this product may be used alone as a contact fungicide or mixed with other registered fungicide products to broaden spectrum of disease control.  For crops and diseases where the level of activity of TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide is listed as "suppression" this product should NOT be substituted for labeled fungicidal products.  

APPLICATION DIRECTIONS 
* Applications should be made immediately after the spray solution is prepared.  
* Thorough spray coverage is critical to obtain control of the target pest(s).  
* Applications may be made by air or ground with high or low volume spray equipment that provides thorough spray coverage of the plant.  
* For ground applications, use coarse droplet size
* For aerial applications, use larger droplet size (greater than 200 microns).  
* Use sufficient water volume to ensure thorough coverage of foliage.  
* Do not apply TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide through any type of irrigation system except those described in the CHEMIGATION section.  
* Not for sale or use in the state of New York.

BUFFER ZONES

Vegetative Filter (Buffer) Strip
Construct and maintain a minimum 15-foot wide vegetative filter (buffer) strip of grass or other permanent vegetation between field edge and down gradient aquatic habitat (such as, but not limited to, lakes; reservoirs; rivers; permanent streams; marshes or natural ponds; estuaries; and commercial fish farm ponds).  Only apply products containing tolfenpyrad onto fields where a maintained vegetative filter (buffer) strip of at least 15 feet exists between the field edge and down gradient aquatic habitat.  For guidance, refer to the following publication for information on constructing and maintaining effective buffers: Conservation Buffers to Reduce Pesticide Losses.  Natural Resources Conservation Services.  USDA, http://www.in.nrcs.usda.gov/technical/agronomy/newconbuf.pdf

Buffer Zone for Ground Application
Do not apply within 15 feet of aquatic habitats (such as, but not limited to, lakes, reservoirs, rivers, permanent streams, marshes, natural ponds, estuaries, and commercial fish ponds).

Buffer Zone for Aerial Application
Do not apply within 150 feet of aquatic habitats (such as, but not limited to, lakes, reservoirs, rivers, permanent streams, marshes, natural ponds, estuaries, and commercial fish ponds).

CHEMIGATION
For chemigation use in potato and vegetable crops only.   TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide may be applied only through overhead center pivot, solid set, hand move and moving wheel irrigation equipment.     

Center Pivot Irrigation Equipment:
Notes: (1) Use only drive systems which provide uniform water distribution.  (2) Do not use end guns when chemigating TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide to avoid non-uniform application.  (3) Plug the first nozzle closest to the well head to protect the water source.
   1. Determine the size of the area to be treated.
   2. Determine the time required to apply (1/4) - (1/2) inch of water over the area to be treated when the system and injection system area operate at normal pressures as recommended by the equipment manufacturer.  Run the system at 80-95% of the manufacturer's rated maximum travel speed.
   3. Using water, determine the injection pump output when operated at normal line pressure.
   4. Determine the amount of TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide and any tankmix partners required to treat the area covered by the irrigation system.
   5. Add to the solution tank the required amount of TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide and tankmix partners, and sufficient water to meet the injection time requirements.
   6. Make sure the system is fully charged with water before starting injection of the TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide solution.  Time the injection to last at least as long as it takes to bring the system to full pressure.
   7. Maintain constant agitation in the solution tank during the injection period.
   8. Inject the specified amount of TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide per acre continuously for one complete revolution of the system.
   9. Stop the injection equipment after treatment is completed.  Continue to operate the system until the TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide solution has cleared all of the sprinkler heads.
   10. Allow time for all lines to flush the TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide solution through all nozzles before turning off irrigation water.
      
Solid Set, Hand Move and Moving Wheel Irrigation Equipment:
   1. Determine the acreage covered by the sprinklers.
   2. Fill injector solution tank with plain water and calibrate the flow rate of the system to deliver the contents of the tank over a 20-40 minute time interval.
   3. Determine the amount of TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide required to treat the area covered by the irrigation system.
   4. Add the required amount of TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide and any other tankmix partners into the same quantity of water used to calibrate the injection period.
   5. Operate the system at the same pressure and time interval established during the calibration.
   6. Inject specified amount of TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide per acre for: (1) a 20-40 minute period at the end of a regular irrigation set; or (2) as a 20-40 minute injection as a separate application not associated with a regular irrigation to maximize retention of the insecticide on the foliage.
   7. Stop injection equipment after treatment is completed.  Continue to operate the system until the TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide solution has cleared the last sprinkler head.  To ensure lines are flushed and free from remaining pesticides, a dye indicator may be injected into the lines to mark the end of the application period.

Chemigation Monitoring:  A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and equipment responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of a responsible person, shall shut the system down and make necessary adjustments should the need arise.  Follow the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) guidelines.

SPRAY ADJUVANTS   
For maximum performance, the use of an agricultural spray adjuvant with TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide is recommended to increase spray coverage of the plants and pests being treated.    Select an adjuvant that is labeled for agricultural use and follow its use directions.

CROP ROTATION RESTRICTIONS: 
CROP/CROP GROUP
PLANTBACK TIMING
All crops on this label
0 days following application
All other crops
14 days following application

FOR DIRECT-SEEDED AND TRANSPLANTED LEAFY VEGETABLES (Crop Group 4) 

Do not apply Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide until at least fourteen (14) days after emergence or after transplanting to allow time for root establishment.  This period of time should be extended if conditions at time of emergence or transplanting are not favorable to crop growth.

GENERAL USE LIMITATIONS AND PRECAUTIONS FOR GREENHOUSE ORNAMENTAL CROPS 
   * Do not apply this product as a smoke or aerosol.
   * Do not apply to Salvia spp., Impatiens spp., Gypsophila spp. and New Guinea impatiens due to potential crop injury.
   * Do not apply to Poinsettias with bracts with color.
   * In Florida, do not use on bearing or nonbearing commercial fruit trees and vines.
   * Do not use this product through any type of irrigation system.

RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide contains the active ingredient tolfenpyrad, an IRAC Group 21A insecticide.  Use of the same mode of action repeatedly in the same field or area may result in reduced control and/or insect resistance.  Unless targeting a single generation of a pest, Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide applications should be alternated with other insecticidal modes of action.  If targeting a single generation of a pest, do not apply more than two consecutive applications of Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide before rotating to an insecticide with a different mode of action.

Resistance management strategies recommend that you DO NOT apply rates lower than recommended on the label.  Contact your local extension specialist or certified crop adviser for additional Insecticide Resistance Management (IRM) or IPM recommendations. For more information about IRM visit the Insecticide Resistance Action Committee (IRAC) website at http://www.irac-online.org.

MIXING DIRECTIONS

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shake well before using.  Read and follow all label directions for each tankmix product prior to any tank mixing with TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide.  This product can be mixed with other registered pesticides for use on labeled crops or sites, in accordance with the most restrictive use directions and precautions.  No labeled dose rate should be exceeded.  

TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide is physically and biologically compatible with many registered pesticides, fertilizers or micronutrients.  Contact your supplier for advice when considering mixing TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide with other pesticides, fertilizers or micronutrients.  If you have no experience with the combination you are considering, you should conduct a test to determine physical compatibility.  To determine physical compatibility, add the recommended proportions of each chemical with the same proportion of water, as will be present in the chemical supply tank, into a suitable container, mix thoroughly and allow to stand for five minutes.  If the combination remains mixed, or can be readily re-mixed, the mixture is considered physically compatible.

TOLFENPYRAD 15SC Insecticide Alone:  Begin with clean equipment.  Fill spray tank with (3/4) of the amount of water needed for the intended application and then turn on agitation.  Pour recommended amount of product on the surface of water in the spray tank.  Add the remaining water volume to the spray tank with agitation running.  Keep agitation running during filling and spraying operations.  If spraying must be stopped before emptying the sprayer, resume agitation before spraying the remainder of the load.

TOLFENPYRAD 15SC Insecticide Tank Mixtures:   Begin with clean equipment.   Fill spray tank with (3/4) of the amount of water needed for the intended application and turn on agitation.  

If using a buffering agent, add after filling the tank with (3/4) amount of water.    

Add the recommended amount of tankmix products in the following order while maintaining agitation: 
      1) products in water soluble packets
      2) wettable powders
      3) water dispersible granulars and/or soluble powders 
      4) flowable liquids (including TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide)
      5) emulsifiable concentrate 
      6) adjuvants and/or oils
      7) remaining amount of water to achieve the desired level
      
COMPATIBILITY STATEMENT REGARDING CERTAIN FUNGICIDE PRODUCTS
Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide has been found to be compatible in mixes with several different fungicide products and has been found to be safe to labeled crops under most conditions.  However, care should be taken when applying Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide in tankmixes with fungicide products in FRAC Group 3 (sterol biosynthesis inhibitors) and FRAC Group 11 (QOL) if environmental conditions are known to be conducive to adverse crop response to those products.

SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
Avoid spray drift to all other crops and nontarget areas.  Do not apply when weather conditions may cause drift.  Do not allow this product to drift onto nontarget areas.  Drift may result in illegal residues or injury to adjacent crops and vegetation.  To avoid spray drift, DO NOT apply aerially when wind speed is greater than 10 mph or during periods of temperature inversions.  Use of larger droplet size will also reduce spray drift.

AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR.
The interaction of equipment and weather-related factors determines the potential for spray drift.  The applicator is responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions.  

Droplet size, boom height, and wind speed are the primary factors determining drift.  The specific application conditions required for the use of this product are described below.

Controlling Droplet Size  -  General Techniques:

Volume 
Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume.  Nozzles with higher rated flows produce larger droplets.

Pressure 
Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended pressures.  For many nozzle types, lower pressure produces larger droplets.  Use the lower spray pressures recommended for the nozzle.  Higher pressure reduces droplet size and does not improve canopy penetration.  WHEN HIGHER FLOW RATES ARE NEEDED, USE A HIGHER-CAPACITY NOZZLE INSTEAD OF INCREASING PRESSURE.

Controlling Droplet Size  -  Aircraft:

Number of Nozzles 
Use the minimum number of nozzles with the highest flow rate that provide uniform coverage.
  

Nozzle Orientation 
Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the airstream produces larger droplets than other orientations and is the recommended practice.  Significant deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.  

Nozzle Type 
Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application.  With most nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets.  Consider using low-drift nozzles.  Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets and the lowest drift.  

Boom Height and Length  -  Ground and Aircraft:

Boom Height (ground):  Setting the boom at the lowest labeled height (if specified) which provides uniform coverage reduces the exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.  For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with the crop and have minimal bounce.

Boom Height (aircraft):  Application more than 10 feet above the canopy increases the potential for spray drift.

Boom Length (aircraft):  The minimum boom length should not exceed (3/4) of the wing length; using shorter booms decreases drift potential.  For helicopters, the minimum boom length should not exceed 9/10 of the rotary blade to prevent droplets from entering the rotor vortices.

Wind
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2-10 mph.  However, many factors, including droplet size and equipment type determine drift potential at any given wind speed.  Application must be avoided below 2 mph due to variable wind direction and high inversion potential.  AVOID GUSTY OR WINDLESS CONDITIONS.  Note: Local terrain can influence wind patterns.  Every applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect drift.

Temperature and Humidity
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger droplets to compensate for evaporation.  Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry.

Temperature Inversions
Applications should not occur during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high.  Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to remain close to the ground and move laterally in a concentrated cloud.  This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the light and variable winds common during inversions.  Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind.  They begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning.  Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator.  Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.

Sensitive Areas
The pesticide should only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g. residential areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species, nontarget crops) is minimal (e.g. when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas).

Shielded Sprayers
Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce the effects of wind.  However, it is the responsibility of the applicator to verify that the shields are preventing drift and not interfering with the uniform deposition of the product.

Air Assisted (Air Blast) Field Crop Sprayers
Air assisted field crop sprayers carry droplets to the target via a downward directed air stream.  Some may reduce the potential for drift, but if a sprayer is unsuitable for the application and/or set up improperly, high drift potential can result.  It is the responsibility of the applicator to determine that a sprayer is suitable for the intended application, is configured properly, and that drift is not occurring.  
Note:  Air assisted field sprayers can affect product performance by affecting spray coverage and canopy penetration.  Consult the application equipment section of this label to determine if use of an air assisted sprayer is recommended.

Air Assisted (Air Blast) Tree and Vine Sprayers
Air assisted tree and vine sprayers carry droplets into the canopy of trees and vines via a radially or laterally directed air stream.  In addition to the general drift management practices already described, the following specific practices will further reduce the potential for drift:
   * Adjust the deflectors and aiming devices so that spray is only directed into the canopy.
   * Block off upward pointed nozzles when there is no overhanging canopy.
   * Use only enough air volume to penetrate the canopy and provide good coverage.
   * Do not allow spray to go beyond the edge of the cultivated area.  Spray the outside row only from outside the planting.

INDOOR GREENHOUSE USE ON ORNAMENTAL CROPS
ORNAMENTAL PLANTS: Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide is recommended for use on ornamental plants.  The use directions of this product are based on the results of product testing programs on a 
wide variety of ornamental plants. However, it is impossible to test this product on all species and cultivars. The phytotoxicity of Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide has been assessed on a wide variety of common ornamental plants with no phytotoxic effects. However, not all plant species and their varieties and cultivars have been tested with possible tankmix combinations, sequential pesticide treatments, and adjuvants and surfactants. Local conditions also can influence crop tolerance and may not match those under which testing has been conducted. Therefore, before using Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide, test the product on a sample of the crop to be treated to ensure that a phytotoxic response will not occur as a result of applications. 

Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide works primarily through contact action, so good spray coverage is necessary for control of listed insects on the label.   Applications should be made immediately after the spray solution is prepared. Under severe insect pressure, use the maximum rates and the shorter spray interval as specified on the label. Dense foliage or excessive growth will often prevent adequate coverage; adjust spray volumes accordingly.  Mix with sufficient water and apply as a foliar spray to obtain uniform coverage. Treat plants when pests are immature or at a susceptible stage and populations are building, before crop damage occurs.

Applications may be made with high or low volume spray equipment that provides thorough coverage of the plant. Apply with properly calibrated spray equipment.  A wetting agent or other spray adjuvant, approved for use on the crop, may be added to spray solutions according to the manufacturer's use instructions to achieve optimum control.

Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide has been tested on a wide variety of common finished greenhouse crops (listed below). For greenhouse crops not listed below and all young herbaceous crops, such as bedding plant plugs, the user should test the tolerance of Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide on a small area under their local conditions and observe treated crops for 4 to 7 days prior to broad scale use. Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide is recommended for use on ornamental plantings listed below.

 List of Plant Species Tested for Tolerance to Tolfenpyrad 15SC Insecticide[1]
                                       
                                  Common Name
                                Scientific Name
Arrowwood
Ash
Cherry
Chrysanthemum
Coleus
Evening Primrose
Gerbera (Transvaal Daisy)
Gladiolus
Lantana (Yellow Sage)
Marigold
Moss Rose
Petunia[2]
Poinsettia[3]
Schefflera
Yew
Viburnum spp.
Fraxinus spp.
Prunus spp.
Chrysanthemum spp.
Solenostemon spp.
Oenothera spp.
Gerbera spp.
Gladiolus spp.
Lantana camera
Tagetes spp.
Portulaca spp.
Petunia spp.
Euphorbia pulcherrima
Brassaia actinophylla
Taxus media
      
   1. Local conditions can influence crop tolerance and may not match those under which these species were tested.  Before using Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide, test the product on a small sample of the crop to be treated.  
   2. Direct sprays of Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide to blooms of some species of Petunia at higher use rates may cause phytotoxicity to existing blooms.
   3. Do not apply to poinsettias if bracts with color.

Temporary phytotoxicity may occur to some species of Ageratum, Colocasia, Geranium, Lobelia, Pansy (flowers), Verbena, and Vinca.  Users should test the tolerance of Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide under their local conditions and observe these crops for 4 to 7 days prior to broad scale use.
DO NOT APPLY TOLFENPYRAD 15SC INSECTICIDE TO SALVIA SPP., IMPATIENS SPP., GYPSOPHILA SPP., AND NEW GUINEA IMPATIENS DUE TO POTENTIAL CROP INJURY.
            APPLICATION RATE CHART FOR TOLFENPYRAD 15SC INSECTICIDE
                                       
CITRUS FRUIT GROUP (Crop Group 10-10)

Australian desert lime :: Australian finger-lime :: Australian round lime :: Brown River finger lime :: calamondin :: citron :: citrus citron :: chironja :: citrus hybrids :: grapefruit :: Japanese summer grapefruit :: kumquat :: lemon :: lime :: Mediterranean mandarin :: mount white lime :: New Guinea wild lime :: orange, sour :: orange, sweet :: pummelo :: Russell River lime :: satsuma mandarin :: sweet lime :: tachibana orange :: Tahiti lime :: tangelo :: tangerine (mandarin, orange, clementine) :: tangor :: trifoliate orange :: uniq fruit and cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these
                                     Pest
                                   Rate/Acre
                                Use Directions

Asian citrus psyllid
Katydid 

                           14.0  -  27.0 fl oz/acre
                                       
USE RESTRICTIONS
   * Do not apply by air.
   * For high air velocity, low volume or air curtain sprayers, do not use less than 30 gallons of water per acre.
   * For ground applications, do not use less than 100 gallons of water per acre. 
   * Do not apply more than 27.0 fluid ounces per acre per growing season.
   * Do not make more than 1 application per growing season. 
   * Do not make more than 2 applications per year.
   * Allow at least 14 days 
  between applications. 
   * Pre-harvest interval (PHI): 14 days
   * Do not use on nursery stock.

USE RECOMMENDATIONS
   * Use sufficient water volume to ensure thorough coverage of foliage.  Thorough spray coverage is critical to obtain control of the target pest(s). 
   * Apply when pest populations are beginning to build.

Aphids

                                       
                           17.0  -  27.0 fl oz/acre

Soft scale insects, including Citricola scale, Barnacle scale, and Brown soft scale
Citrus bud mite 
Citrus mealybug
Citrus thrips

                                       
                           21.0  -  27.0 fl oz/acre
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       

Citrus peelminer
Citrus rust mite (silver mite)
Citrus red mite
Leafminer
Mealybugs

Citrus orangedog (suppression)
Citrus weevil (suppression)
Cutworms (suppression)

                                       
                           24.0  -  27.0 fl oz/acre
                                       

COTTON (Limited to the states of Arizona, California and New Mexico)
                                     Pest
                                   Rate/Acre
                                Use Directions

Aphids

                                       
                           14.0  -  21.0 fl oz/acre
                                       
USE RESTRICTIONS
   * 
   * For ground applications, do not use less than 10 gallons of water per acre. 
   * For aerial applications, do not use less than 5 gallons of water per acre.
   * Do not apply more than 42.0 fluid ounces per acre per growing season.
   * Do not make more than 2 applications per growing season.
   * Allow at least 14 days between applications. 
   * Pre-harvest interval (PHI): 14 days 

USE RECOMMENDATIONS
   * Use sufficient water volume to ensure thorough coverage of foliage.  Thorough spray coverage is critical to obtain control of the target pest(s).
   * Apply when pest populations are beginning to build.
  

Fleahopper

                                       
                           17.0  -  21.0 fl oz/acre
                                       

Thrips
     
Armyworms (suppression)
Bollworms (suppression)
Pink bollworm (suppression)
Plant bugs (suppression)
Stink bugs (suppression)
Tobacco budworm (suppression)
Whiteflies (suppression)

                                       
                                21.0 fl oz/acre

                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
GRAPES (Limited to the states of California, Oregon and Washington)

Raisin :: Table :: Wine
                                 Pest/Disease
                                   Rate/Acre
                                Use Directions

Leafhoppers

                                       
                           12.0  -  21.0  fl oz/acre

USE RESTRICTIONS
   * Do not apply by air. 
   * For ground applications, do not use less than 50 gallons of water per acre. 
   * Do not apply more than 41.0 fluid ounces per acre per growing season.
   * Do not make more than 2 applications per growing season.
   * Allow at least 14 days between applications. 
   * Pre-harvest interval (PHI): 7 days

USE RECOMMENDATIONS
   * Use sufficient water volume to ensure thorough coverage of foliage.  Thorough spray coverage is critical to obtain control of the target pest(s).
   * Apply when pest populations are beginning to build.
   * TOLFENPYRAD 15SC insecticide only provides contact efficacy against vine mealybug and should be tank mixed with another insecticide to add residual control.
  

Grape berry moth
Leaffolders
Leafrollers
Mealybugs
Thrips

                           21.0  -  27.0  fl oz/acre

Japanese beetle adults (topical 
    application)

Grapeleaf skeletonizer (suppression)
Powdery mildew (suppression)
                                       
                           24.0  -  27.0  fl oz/acre

                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
LEAFY VEGETABLES (EXCEPT BRASSICA VEGETABLES) (Crop Group 4)

Amaranth (Chinese spinach) :: arugula (roquette) :: cardoon :: celery :: celery, Chinese :: celtuce :: chervil :: chrysanthemum, edible-leaved :: chrysanthemum, garland :: corn salad :: cress, garden :: cress, upland :: dandelion :: dock (sorrel) :: endive (escarole) :: fennel, Florence :: lettuce, head and leaf :: orach :: parsley :: purslane, garden :: purslane, winter :: radicchio (red chicory) :: rhubarb :: spinach :: spinach, New Zealand :: spinach, vine ::  Swiss chard
                                 Pest/Disease
                                   Rate/Acre
                                Use Directions

Leafhoppers

                                       
                           14.0  -  21.0 fl oz/acre
                                       
USE RESTRICTIONS
* Do not apply by air in TX or East of the Mississippi River.
* Do not apply Tolfenpyrad 15SC insecticide until at least fourteen (14) days after emergence or after transplanting to allow time for root establishment.  This period of time should be extended if conditions at time of emergence or transplanting are not favorable to crop growth.
* For ground applications, do not use less than 20 gallons of water per acre. 
   * For aerial applications, do not use less than 5 gallons of water per acre. 
* Do not apply more than 42.0 fluid ounces per acre per crop cycle.
* Do not make more than 2 applications per crop cycle.
   * Do not make more than 4 applications per year.
* Allow at least 14 days between applications.
* Pre-harvest interval (PHI): 1 day

USE RECOMMENDATIONS-PESTS
   * Use sufficient water volume to ensure thorough coverage of foliage.  Thorough spray coverage is critical to obtain control of the target pest(s).
   * Apply when pest populations are beginning to build.

Aphids (excluding lettuce aphid) 
Flea beetle

                                       
                           17.0  -  21.0 fl oz/acre
                                       
                                       

Thrips
Powdery mildew
(Erysiphe cichoracearum)

Armyworms (suppression)
Corn earworm (suppression)
Cutworm species (suppression)
European corn borer (suppression)
Imported cabbageworm (suppression)
Tobacco budworm (suppression)
Tomato hornworm (suppression)
Whiteflies (suppression)
Downy mildew (suppression)

                                       
                                21.0 fl oz/acre

                                       

                                       
                                       
                                       
USE RECOMMENDATIONS-
DISEASES
   * Begin applications prior to onset of disease.
   * Use sufficient water volume to achieve thorough coverage.
   * Use of an agriculturally approved non-ionic surfactant at 0.25% v/v may improve disease control.
   * If weather conditions remain conducive to disease development, apply another registered fungicide product with a different mode of action 7-10 days later.
   * Consult local extension recommendations or your agricultural consultant for information specific to your area.
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
POTATOES (Limited to states west of the Mississippi River)
                                     Pest
                                   Rate/Acre
                                Use Directions

Colorado potato beetle
Leafhoppers

                           14.0  -  21.0 fl oz/acre
                                       
                                       
USE RESTRICTIONS
   * No aerial applications in TX 
   * For ground applications, do not use less than 20 gallons of water per acre. 
   * For aerial applications, do not use less than 5 gallons of water per acre. 
   * See CHEMIGATION statement in Application Directions.
   * Do not apply more than 42.0 fluid ounces per acre per crop cycle.
   * Do not make more than 2 applications per crop cycle.
   * Allow at least 14 days between applications. 
   * Pre-harvest interval (PHI): 14 days

USE RECOMMENDATIONS
   * Use sufficient water volume to ensure thorough coverage of foliage.  Thorough spray coverage is critical to obtain control of the target pest(s).
   * Apply when pest populations are beginning to build.

Aphids
Potato psyllid
Thrips

                                       
                           17.0  -  21.0 fl oz/acre
                                       

                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       

                                       

                                       
STONE FRUITS (Crop Group 12)

Apricot :: cherry, sweet :: cherry, tart :: nectarine :: peach :: persimmon :: plum :: plum, Chickasaw :: plum, Damson :: plum, Japanese :: plumcot :: pomegranates :: prune (fresh and dried)
                                 Pest/Disease
                                   Rate/Acre
                                Use Directions

Cherry fruit fly
Leafhoppers 
Katydid

                           14.0  -  27.0 fl oz/acre
USE RESTRICTIONS
   * Do not apply by air.
   * For ground applications, do not use less than 50 gallons of water per acre. 
   * Do not apply by Alternate Row Middle (ARM) spray method
   * Do not apply more than 54.0 fluid ounces per acre per growing season.
   * Do not make more than 2 applications per growing season.
   * Allow at least 10 days between applications. 
   * Pre-harvest interval (PHI): 14 days

USE RECOMMENDATIONS
   * Use sufficient water volume to ensure thorough coverage of foliage.  Thorough spray coverage is critical to obtain control of the target pest(s).
   * Apply when pest populations are beginning to build.
  

Aphids

                           17.0  -  27.0 fl oz/acre

Apple maggot
Leafrollers 
Mealybugs
Plum curculio

Green fruitworm (suppression)
Peach twig borer (suppression)
Spotted wing drosophila (suppression)
Stink bugs (suppression)
Thrips (suppression)
Powdery mildew (suppression)
                                       
                           21.0  -  27.0 fl oz/acre

                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
TREE NUTS (Crop Group 14)

Almond :: beech nut :: Brazil nut :: butternut :: cashew :: chestnut :: chinquapin :: filbert (hazelnut) :: hickory nut :: macadamia nut :: pecan :: pistachio ::  walnut, black and English
                                     Pest
                                   Rate/Acre
                                Use Directions

Aphids

                                       
                           17.0  -  27.0 fl oz/acre
                                       
                                       
USE RESTRICTIONS
   * Do not apply by air.
   * For ground applications, do not use less than 50 gallons of water per acre. 
   * Do not apply by Alternate Row Middle (ARM) spray method
   * Do not apply more than 27.0 fluid ounces per acre per growing season.
   * Do not make more than 1 application per growing season. 
   * Allow at least 14 days between applications. 
   * Pre-harvest interval (PHI): 14 days

USE RECOMMENDATIONS
   * Use sufficient water volume to ensure thorough coverage of foliage.  Thorough spray coverage is critical to obtain control of the target pest(s).
   * Apply when pest populations are beginning to build.

Hickory shuckworm
Leafrollers 
Mealybugs
Pecan nut casebearer
Pecan weevil

Navel orangeworm (suppression)
Peach twig borer (suppression)
Plant bugs (suppression)
Stink bugs (suppression)

                                       
                           21.0  -  27.0 fl oz/acre

                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       

            APPLICATION RATE CHART FOR TOLFENPYRAD 15SC INSECTICIDE
                                       
ORNAMENTAL PLANTS
In greenhouses
                                     Pest
                                 Dilution Rate
                               FL OZ/100 Gallons
                                Use Directions

Aphids
Leafhoppers
Lepidopteran insects
 (early instars)
Mealybugs 
Scale
Thrips

Whitefly (suppression)
Powdery mildew (suppression)

                                       
                          21  -  32 fl oz per 100 gal
 * The maximum single application rate is 1.36 lb ai/acre (139 fl oz/A) or 0.31 lb a.i. per 10,000 square feet.
 * Apply no more than 100 gallons of spray solution per 10,000 sq. ft. per application.
 * 100 gallons of finished spray solution will typically cover 20,000 square feet of greenhouse.
 * Apply no more than 2 applications per crop cycle.
 * Apply no more than 64 fluid ounces per 10,000 square feet.
 * Allow at least 10 days between applications.
 * Apply in sufficient water to obtain complete coverage of all plant parts.  Applications may be made with high volume or low volume ground equipment only. Spray to the point of runoff.  Follow the spray equipment manufacturer's directions to determine the amount of spray solution required to obtain thorough coverage.  Consult the spray equipment manufacturer's operator's manual, spray nozzle catalogs and/or your crop advisor for more information.
 
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
GREENHOUSE ORNAMENTAL PLANTS
Greenhouse ornamental plants grown for cuttings (e.g. cut flowers)
                                     Pest
                                 Dilution Rate
                               FL OZ/100 Gallons
                                Use Directions

Aphids
Leafhoppers
Lepidopteran insects
 (early instars)
Mealybugs 
Scale
Thrips

Whitefly (suppression)
Powdery mildew (suppression)
                                       

                          14  -  32 fl oz per 100 gal
                                       
 * The maximum single application rate is 0.96 lb a.i./acre (98 fl oz/A) or 0.22 lb a.i. per 10,000 square feet.
 * Apply no more than 100 gallons of spray solution per 10,000 square feet per application.
 * 100 gallons of finished spray solution will typically cover 20,000 square feet.
 * Apply no more than 2 applications per crop cycle.
 * Do not apply more than 4 applications per year.
 * Do not apply more than 44 fluid ounces per crop cycle per 10,000 square feet.
 * Allow at least 10 days between applications. 
 * Apply in sufficient water to obtain complete coverage of all plant parts.  Applications may be made with high volume or low volume ground equipment only.  Follow the spray equipment manufacturer's directions to determine the amount of spray solution required to obtain thorough coverage.   Consult the spray equipment manufacturer's operator's manual, spray nozzle catalogs and/or your crop advisor for more information.

                                       

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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage and disposal.
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PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store in original container, unopened in a cool, dry place.  
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PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting from the use of this product must be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility.  
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CONTAINER HANDLING: 
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Nonrefillable plastic containers
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For liquid dilutables (Less than 5 gallons):
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Nonrefillable container.  Do not reuse or refill this container.  Clean container promptly after emptying.  Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining content into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.  Fill the container (1/4) full with water and recap.  Shake for 10 seconds.  Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal.  Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.  Repeat this procedure two more times.  Then offer for recycling if available or reconditioning if appropriate or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill or by incineration, or if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning.  If burned, stay out of smoke.
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For any dilutable pesticide (Greater than 5 gallons or 50 pounds):
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Nonrefillable container.  Do not reuse or refill this container.  Clean container promptly after emptying.  Triple Rinse as follows: Empty remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container (1/4) full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times.  Then offer for recycling if available or reconditioning if appropriate or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill or by incineration, or if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning.  If burned, stay out of smoke.
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Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.  Hold container upside down over application equipment or a mix tank or collect rinsate for later use or disposal.  Insert pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container, and rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30 seconds.  Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.
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Refillable plastic containers
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Refillable container.  Refill this container with pesticide only.  Do not reuse this container for any other purpose.  Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container.  Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller.  To clean the container before disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or a mix tank.  Fill the container about 10 percent full with water.  Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes.  Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system.  Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times.  Return to point of sale.  Then offer for recycling if available or reconditioning if appropriate or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures approved by state and local authorities.
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IMPORTANT:  READ BEFORE USE
By using this product, user or buyer accepts the following conditions, warranty, disclaimer of warranties and limitations of liability.
CONDITIONS: The directions for use of this product are believed to be accurate and must be followed carefully. However, because of extreme weather and soil conditions, use methods and other factors beyond the control of Nichino America, Inc. (NAI), it is impossible for NAI to eliminate all risks associated with the use of this product. As a result, crop injury or ineffectiveness is always possible.  To the extent consistent with applicable law, all such risks are assumed by the user or buyer.
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES: TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OTHERWISE, WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE STATEMENTS MADE ON THIS LABEL. No agent of NAI is authorized to make any warranties beyond those contained herein or to modify the warranties contained herein.  To the extent consistent with applicable law, NAI disclaims any liability whatsoever for incidental or consequential damages, including, but not limited to, liability arising out of breach of contract, express or implied warranty (including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose), tort, negligence, strict liability or otherwise.
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY:  TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER FOR ANY AND ALL LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, SHALL NOT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID, OR AT THE ELECTION OF NICHINO AMERICA, THE REPLACEMENT OF PRODUCT.
Hachi-Hachi(R) SC, Apta(TM) Bexar(TM), and Rycar(TM) are trademarks of Nichino America, Inc.

Formulated and Packaged in U.S.A. for:
                             NICHINO AMERICA, INC.
	4550 New Linden Hill Road	
Wilmington, DE 19808
                                 888-740-7700
110911 
073113

 2013 Nichino America, Inc.