Document ID: FAA-2016-8989-0001
Agency: faa
Document Type: Rule
Title: Airworthiness Directives: All Hot Air Balloons
Posted Date: 2016-08-23T04:00Z

[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 163 (Tuesday, August 23, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 57449-57451]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-19937]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2016-8989; Directorate Identifier 2016-CE-025-AD; 
Amendment 39-18617; AD 2016-17-04]
RIN 2120-AA64

Airworthiness Directives; All Hot Air Balloons

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all hot 
air balloons to determine if BAL[Oacute]NY KUB[Iacute][Ccaron]EK spol. 
s r.o. Model Kub[iacute][ccaron]ek burners equipped with fuel hoses 
made of ``EGEFLEX'' material are installed. This AD results from 
mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) issued by the 
aviation authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe 
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe 
condition as propane leaks found on burners equipped with fuel hoses 
made of EGEFLEX material. We are issuing this AD to require actions to 
address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective August 29, 2016.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of August 29, 
2016.
    We must receive comments on this AD by October 7, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: (202) 493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this AD, contact 
BAL[Oacute]NY KUB[Iacute][Ccaron]EK spol. s r.o., Jarn[iacute] 2a, 614 
00 Brno, Czech Republic, telephone: +420 545 422 620; fax: +420 545 422 
621; email: info@kubicekballons.cz; Internet: http://www.kubicekballoons.eu. You may view this referenced service 
information at the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas 
City, Missouri 64106. For information on the availability of this 
material at the FAA, call (816) 329-4148. It is also available on the 
Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for locating Docket 
No. FAA-2016-8989.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
8989; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The street address for the Docket Office (telephone 
(800) 647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available 
in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Karl Schletzbaum, Aerospace Engineer, 
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, 
Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329-4123; fax: (816) 329-4090; email: 
karl.schletzbaum@faa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical 
Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has issued AD 
No. 2016-0151, dated July 26, 2016 (referred to

[[Page 57450]]

after this as ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for hot air 
balloons with Bal[oacute]ny Kub[iacute][ccaron]ek spol. s.r.o. Model 
Kub[iacute][ccaron]ek burners equipped with fuel hoses made of 
``EGEFLEX'' material. The MCAI states:

    Three propane leaks were reported in the recent past on a burner 
manufactured by Bal[oacute]ny Kub[iacute][ccaron]ek spol. s.r.o., 
equipped with the fuel hoses made of hose material ``EGEFLEX''.
    This condition, if not detected and corrected, could result in a 
fire, damaging the balloon and its envelope, ultimately leading to 
an emergency landing, with consequent injury to balloon occupants 
and persons on the ground.
    To address this potential unsafe condition, Bal[oacute]ny 
Kub[iacute][ccaron]ek spol. s.r.o. (the hose assemblies' 
manufacturer) published Service Bulletin (SB) N[deg] BB/50, BB-S/11, 
AB24 rev. 1, which provides instructions for replacement of the 
affected fuel hoses with an improved part. As the affected burner 
and related fuel hoses can easily be installed on other hot air 
balloons, this AD applies to all possibly affected type designs.
    For the reasons described above, this AD required identification 
and replacement of the affected fuel hoses.

You may examine the MCAI on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov 
by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-8989.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    BAL[Oacute]NY KUB[Iacute][Ccaron]EK spol. s r.o. has issued Service 
Bulletin No. BB/50, BB-S/11, AB24 rev.1, dated May 12, 2016. The 
service information describes procedures for replacing all fuel lines 
on burners that utilize EGEFLEX hoses. This service information is 
reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it 
through their normal course of business or by the means identified in 
the ADDRESSES section of this AD.

FAA's Determination and Requirements of This AD

    This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another 
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant 
to our bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, they 
have notified us of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and 
service information referenced above. We are issuing this AD because we 
evaluated all information provided by the State of Design Authority and 
determined the unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or 
develop on type certificated products that incorporate the affected 
burners.

FAA's Determination of the Effective Date

    An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
this AD. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public justifies 
waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule because this 
condition could result in a fire, damaging the balloon and its 
envelope, ultimately leading to an emergency landing, with consequent 
injury to the occupants and persons on the ground. Therefore, we 
determined that notice and opportunity for public comment before 
issuing this AD are impracticable and that good cause exists for making 
this amendment effective in fewer than 30 days.

Comments Invited

    This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight 
safety, and we did not precede it by notice and opportunity for public 
comment. We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this AD. Send your comments to an address listed under 
the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2016-8989; Directorate 
Identifier 2016-CE-025-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. We 
specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic, 
environmental, and energy aspects of this AD. We will consider all 
comments received by the closing date and may amend this AD because of 
those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this AD.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD will affect 6,400 products of U.S. 
registry. We also estimate that it will take about 0.5 work-hour per 
product to comply with the basic inspection requirement of this AD. The 
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
    Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of this AD on U.S. 
operators to be $272,000, or $42.50 per product.
    In addition, we estimate that any necessary follow-on actions will 
take about 2 work-hours and require parts costing $200, for a cost of 
$370 per product. We have no way of determining the number of hot air 
balloons that may need the replacement, but we estimate that it will 
affect no more than 60 hot air balloons.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation 
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's 
authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, section 44701: General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications 
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct 
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national 
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.

[[Page 57451]]

Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new AD:

2016-17-04 All Hot Air Balloons: Amendment 39-18617; Docket No. FAA-
2016-8989; Directorate Identifier 2016-CE-025-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective August 29, 
2016.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to all hot air balloons, certificated in any 
category, with BAL[Oacute]NY KUB[Iacute][Ccaron]EK spol. s r.o. 
Model Kub[iacute][ccaron]ek burners.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association of America (ATA) Code 28: Fuel.

(e) Reason

    This AD was prompted by mandatory continuing airworthiness 
information (MCAI) issued by the aviation authority of another 
country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation 
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as propane leaks on 
burners equipped with fuel hoses made of EGEFLEX material. We are 
issuing this AD to prevent propane leaks in the fuel hoses, which 
could result in a fire, damaging the balloon and its envelope, 
ultimately leading to an emergency landing, with consequent injury 
to the occupants and persons on the ground.

(f) Actions and Compliance

    Unless already done, do the following actions.
    (1) Within the next 14 days after August 29, 2016 (the effective 
date of this AD), inspect all hot air balloon fuel lines to 
determine if a Kub[iacute][ccaron]ek fuel hose made of ``EGEFLEX'' 
material is installed. Do the inspection as following BAL[Oacute]NY 
KUB[Iacute][Ccaron]EK spol. s r.o.. Service Bulletin No. BB/50, BB-
S/11, AB24 rev.1, dated May 12, 2016.
    (2) If any Kub[iacute][ccaron]ek hose made of ``EGEFLEX'' 
material is found during the inspection required in paragraph (f)(1) 
of this AD, before further flight, replace the fuel hose following 
BAL[Oacute]NY KUB[Iacute][Ccaron]EK spol. s r.o. Service Bulletin 
No. BB/50, BB-S/11, AB24 rev.1, dated May 12, 2016.
    (3) As of August 29, 2016 (the effective date of this AD), do 
not install a Kub[iacute][ccaron]ek fuel hose made of ``EGEFLEX'' 
material.

(g) Other FAA AD Provisions

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, 
Standards Office, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this 
AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send 
information to ATTN: Karl Schletzbaum, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, 
Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, 
Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329-4123; fax: (816) 329-4090; 
email: karl.schletzbaum@faa.gov. Before using any approved AMOC on 
any balloon to which the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District Office 
(FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
    (2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain 
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these 
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered 
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority 
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product 
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
    (3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in 
this AD, a federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person 
is not required to respond to, nor shall a person be subject to a 
penalty for failure to comply with a collection of information 
subject to the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless 
that collection of information displays a current valid OMB Control 
Number. The OMB Control Number for this information collection is 
2120-0056. Public reporting for this collection of information is 
estimated to be approximately 5 minutes per response, including the 
time for reviewing instructions, completing and reviewing the 
collection of information. All responses to this collection of 
information are mandatory. Comments concerning the accuracy of this 
burden and suggestions for reducing the burden should be directed to 
the FAA at: 800 Independence Ave. SW., Washington, DC 20591, Attn: 
Information Collection Clearance Officer, AES-200.

 (h) Special Flight Permit

    Special flight permits are prohibited.

 (i) Related Information

    Refer to MCAI European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD No. 
2016-0151, dated July 26, 2016, for related information. You may 
examine the MCAI on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by 
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-8989.

(j) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) BAL[Oacute]NY KUB[Iacute][Ccaron]EK spol. s r.o. Service 
Bulletin No. BB/50, BB-S/11, AB24 rev.1, dated May 12, 2016.
    (ii) Reserved.
    (3) For BAL[Oacute]NY KUB[Iacute][Ccaron]EK spol. s r.o. service 
information identified in this AD, contact BAL[Oacute]NY 
KUB[Iacute][Ccaron]EK spol. s r. o., Jarn[iacute] 2a, 614 00 Brno, 
Czech Republic, telephone: +420 545 422 620; fax: +420 545 422 621; 
email: info@kubicekballons.cz. Internet: http://www.kubicekballoons.eu.
    (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Small 
Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 
(816) 329-4148. It is also available on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
8989.
    (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued in Kansas City, Missouri on August 16, 2016.
Pat Mullen,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-19937 Filed 8-22-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P