cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/7bg06u
title: Data for Wen, et al., Climate of the Past, 2016

description: Data, scripts, and figures for the paper "Modeling precipitation d18O variability in East Asia since the Last Glacial Maximum: temperature and amount effects across different time scales" by Wen, et al., 2016 on Climate of the Past.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/u3tny6
title: Comparison of the level of cognitive processing between case-based items and non-case-based items on the Interuniversity Progress Test of Medicine in the Netherlands

description: In this study, we analysed questions from the Dutch Interuniversity Progress Test of Medicine from 2007 to 2013. The progress test is a systematic, longitudinal assessment that aims to measure students’ knowledge at the level that they are expected to achieve by the end of their program, and the questions are based on the Dutch National Blueprint for the Medical Curriculum. The progress test is simultaneously administered 4 times a year to all undergraduate medical students, from the first to the sixth year. At the time of the study, 4 of the 8 medical schools in the Netherlands participated in the progress test. Each progress test consisted of 200 questions, which resulted in a total of 4800 questions. This progress test is particularly suitable because each test contains 200 unique questions developed by a large and diverse group of instructors at different medical schools, it is independent of any curriculum, and it contains both case-based questions and non-case-based questions.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/u6iw0h
title: Replication Data for: When Do Autocrats Create Sovereign Wealth Funds?

description: Replication data and code for Cody Eldredge & Matthew Fails, "When Do Autocrats Create Sovereign Wealth Funds?", forthcoming in Political Research Quarterly
DOI: 10.15468/dl.uk5795
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 17 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Human Observation, Machine Observation, Occurrence evidence, Observation)",
 "TaxonKey is one of (Proceratophrys mantiqueira Mângia, Santana, Cruz & Feio, 2014)",
 "Country is one of (Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Bouvet Island, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curaçao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin (French part), Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Sint Maarten (Dutch part), South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Virgin Islands (British), Virgin Islands (U.S.))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 17 records from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0017928-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/7bce4a
title: Replication data for: Teacher Expectations Matter

description: Papageorge, Nicholas W., Gershenson, Seth, and Kang, Kyung Min, (2020) “Teacher Expectations Matter.” Review of Economics and Statistics 102:2, 234–251.
description: Nicholas W. Papageorge
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/97ttec
title: Replication Data for: Litterfall dynamics along a successional gradient in a Brazilian tropical dry forest

description: ABSTRACT

Background: This study aimed to determine the influence of soil traits, vegetation structure and climate on litterfall dynamics along a successional gradient in a tropical dry forest (TDF) in southeastern Brazil. We used a chronosequence design consisting of three successional stages (early, intermediate, and old-growth) defined based on forest age and vertical and horizontal structures.

Methods: Litterfall was recorded monthly for three years in 12 plots of 50 × 20 m (four
plots per stage) where vegetation parameters (species richness, basal area, density and height for trees with diameter at breast height ≥ 5 cm) and soil chemical and physical traits were previously obtained. We placed eight 0.5-m2 litter traps in each plot, totalling 96 traps. Samples were sorted into leaves, twigs, reproductive parts, and debris.

Results: Litterfall mass was composed mainly of leaves and varied slightly among years (4 to 4.5 Mg∙ha− 1), within the range observed for other TDFs. Annual litterfall mass was higher at the old-growth forest than at the early and intermediate forest stages and this successional pattern was driven by vegetation characteristics (forest structural parameters and plant functional groups) and soil traits related to water-holding capacity. Litter amount in the intermediate stage was lower than expected for its forest structure (and similar to the early stage), possibly because its higher soil clay content increased the water holding capacity and leaf retention during the dry season. Seasonal variations in monthly litterfall were strongly driven by forest deciduousness and affected by climatic factors related to water availability. This pattern was consistent across the successional gradient, although differences for each litterfall component were observed.

Conclusions: Our results suggest that litter production in the studied TDF is influenced by multiple factors along succession, such as above-ground biomass and the degree of leaf retention mediated by soil water-holding capacity. Further studies on community phenological patterns can allow a better understanding of successional changes on litterfall and how fast this fundamental function recovers in secondary forests.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ukvope
title: Replication Data for: Turnout Turnaround: Ethnic Minority Victories Mobilize White Voters

description: In Western democracies, like the USA, UK, and Germany, the number of ethnic minority representatives has been steadily increasing. How is this trend shaping electoral behavior? Past work has focused on the effects of minority representation on ethnic minorities’ political engagement, with less attention to the electoral behavior of majority-group members. We argue that increased minorities’ representation can be experienced as a threat to a historically white-dominant political context. This, in turn, politically activates white constituents. Using data from four UK general elections and a regression discontinuity design, we find that the next election’s turnout in constituencies narrowly won by an ethnic minority candidate is 4.3 percentage points larger than in constituencies narrowly won by a white candidate. Consistent with our argument, this turnout difference is driven by majority-white constituencies. Our findings have implications for intergroup relations and party politics and help explain recent political dynamics.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/98mufj
title: Root aquaporins contribute to whole plant water fluxes under drought stress in rice (Oryza sativa L.)

description: Aquaporin activity and root anatomymay affect root hydraulic
properties under drought stress. To better understand the function
of aquaporins in rice root water fluxes under drought, we
studied the root hydraulic conductivity (Lpr) and root sap exudation
rate (Sr) in the presence or absence of an aquaporin inhibitor
(azide) under well-watered conditions and following
drought stress in six diverse rice varieties. Varieties varied in
Lpr and Sr under both conditions. The contribution of aquaporins
to Lpr was generally high (up to 79% under well-watered
conditions and 85% under drought stress) and differentially
regulated under drought. Aquaporin contribution to Sr increased
inmost varieties after drought, suggesting a crucial role
for aquaporins in osmotic water fluxes during drought and recovery.
Furthermore, root plasma membrane aquaporin
(PIP) expression and root anatomical properties were correlated
with hydraulic traits. Three chromosome regions highly
correlated with hydraulic traits of the OryzaSNP panel were
identified, but did not co-locate with known aquaporins. These
results therefore highlight the importance of aquaporins in the
rice root radial water pathway, but emphasize the complex
range of additional mechanisms related to root water fluxes
and drought response.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ugrbgx
title: Palm oil
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/7cqrbc
title: C5+C8 Arrays, Data Products

description: ALMA Band 7 Polarization Products from the Combined C5+C8 Array. These are mainly to be used to analyze details in Stokes I.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/8wgx9h
title: Replication Data for: The Politics of Rejection: Explaining Chinese Import Refusals

description: Health and safety standards offer a convenient means by which governments can credibly claim to be protecting the population, even while pursuing less publicly-oriented goals. In the realm of international trade, such regulatory standards have most often been studied as a method of veiled protectionism that can help nations privilege domestic industry while skirting World Trade Organization requirements of openness. Yet precisely because health and safety standards create ambiguity about their intent and are therefore difficult to punish, nations may be incentivized to use them for goals that extend well beyond protecting domestic industry. In particular, we theorize that governments will, at times, enforce regulations in ways intended to exact political retribution. In order to show this, we collect and translate original data on import refusals by Chinese border inspectors between 2011 and 2019. Though ostensibly intended to keep dangerous products out of the hands of Chinese consumers, we demonstrate that import refusals have systematically been used by the Chinese government as a way to punish states that act against China's interest.
description: This dataset underwent an independent verification process, complying with the AJPS Verification Policy updated June 2023, which replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of the code. The verification process was carried out by the Cornell Center for Social Sciences at Cornell University. 
<br>
 
The associated article has been awarded the Open Materials Badge. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science. 
<br>


<br>
Open Materials Badge
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ukiori
title: A12_23242.JPG

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = ''http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/d6b0390d-1079-48f8-b3bf-179143e76d6c'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/d6b0390d-1079-48f8-b3bf-179143e76d6c
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/7asvkx
title: HAALSI Dementia Wave 2

description: The Health and Aging in Africa: A Longitudinal Study of an INDEPTH Community (HAALSI) Dementia study collects detailed neuropsychological and functional assessments, informant interviews as well as neurological and clinical evaluations on a sub-sample of HAALSI individuals aged 50 and older (see Figure 1 for summary). Wave 1 was conducted in 2019-2020, and the final sample included 635 participants who completed at least part of the study; 582 participants completed all three components of the study: cognitive battery, informant interview and neurological examination.
All Wave 1 participants were invited to participate in Wave 2 of the Dementia study, which took place in 2022; additional participants were recruited from Wave 3 of the main HAALSI survey. The final sample included 683 participants who completed at least one section (513 longitudinal). Of those, 661 completed the neurological exam (469 longitudinal), 679 completed the informant interview (504 longitudinal), and 675 completed the respondent assessment (507 longitudinal). 653 participants completed all three components of the study.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/9534ya
title: School governance, teacher incentives, and pupil–teacher ratios: Experimental evidence from Kenyan primary schools

description: Some education policymakers focus on bringing down pupil–teacher ratios. Others argue that resources will have limited impact without systematic reforms to education governance, teacher incentives, and pedagogy. We examine a program under which school committees at randomly selected Kenyan schools were funded to hire an additional teacher on an annual contract renewable conditional on performance, outside normal Ministry of Education civil-service channels, at one-quarter normal compensation levels. For students randomly assigned to stay with existing classes, test scores did not increase significantly, despite a reduction in class size from 82 to 44 on average. In contrast, scores increased for students assigned to be taught by locally-hired contract teachers. One reason may be that contract teachers had low absence rates, while centrally-hired civil-service teachers in schools randomly assigned contract teachers endogenously reduced their effort. Civil-service teachers also captured rents for their families, with approximately 1/3 of contract teacher positions going to relatives of existing teachers. A governance program that empowered parents within school committees reduced both forms of capture. The best contract teachers obtained civil service jobs over time, and we estimate large potential dynamic benefits from supplementing a civil service system with locally-hired contract teachers brought in on a probationary basis and granted tenure conditional on performance.
description: Stata, 12
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/oamsdx
title: Replication Data for: ANOVA of Mean Difference in Content Percentages

description: ANOVA of Mean Difference in Content Percentages (Table S5)
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/7cfgxs
title: HIV serodiscordant couple study

description: This is a mock vaccine research involving HIV serodiscordant negative (HESN) partners. A prospective observational cohort study to enroll HESN partners in an established sero-discordant relationship with a 2-year follow up was developed at the Plateau State Human Virology Research Centre (PLASVIREC), a research facility in Jos, Nigeria. The study aimed to document the prevalence and incidence of HIV transmission among HESN partners in an established relationship as well as characterise as a baseline for future HIV vaccine trial.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ubrdcl
title: Replication Data for: Tropical Dry Forest Diversity, Climatic Response, and Resilience in a Changing Climate

description: Central and South America tropical dry forest (TDF) is a water-limited biome with a high number of endemic species and numerous ecosystem services which has experienced a boom in research in the last decade. Although the number of case studies across these seasonal, water-limited, tropical forests has increased, there has not been a comprehensive review to assess the physiological variability of this biome across the continent and assess how these forests respond to climatic variables. Additionally, understanding forest change and resilience under climatic variability, currently and in the future, is essential for assessing the future extent and health of forests in the future. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to provide a literature review on the variability of TDF diversity and structure across a latitudinal gradient and to assess how these components respond to differences in climatic variables across this geographic area. We first assess the current state of understanding of the structure, biomass, phenological cycles, and successional stages across the latitudinal gradient. We subsequently review the response of these five areas to differences in precipitation, temperature, and extreme weather events, such as droughts and hurricanes. We find that there is a range of adaptability to precipitation, with many areas exhibiting drought tolerance except under the most extreme circumstances, while being susceptible to damage from increased extreme precipitation events. Finally, we use this climatic response to provide a commentary on the projected resilience of TDFs under climatic changes, finding a likelihood of resilience under drying scenarios, although model projections do not agree on the magnitude or direction of precipitation change. This review of quantitative studies will provide more concrete details on the current diversity that encompasses the TDF, the natural climatic ranges under which this ecosystem can survive and thrive, and can help inform future forest management practices under climate change scenarios.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ubuu42
title: Public Opinion in the Islamic World on Terrorism, al Qaeda, and US Policies

description: To deal with the threat posed by groups that use terrorist methods against Americans, in particular al Qaeda, the US is faced by more than the problem of the groups themselves. These groups operate in a larger society that provides them with some degree of support—enough to allow them to persist. The purpose of this study is to understand more deeply the nature and extent of this support, and also to determine how it is evolving. This points to a range of issues. To operate, groups that use terrorism must be viewed as legitimate by some sector of society. For decades the United States has had an increased military presence in numerous Muslim countries. Attitudes toward US military forces are, of course, embedded in a broader set of perceptions of US goals in relat
ion to the Muslim world. These perceptions of US goals are in turn embedded in broader attitudes about the US government and how it operates in the world. Once the complex attitudes about America’s role and the methods that are used by groups like al Qaeda against America are understood, we can turn to the question of how people in Muslim countries feel about al Qaeda and groups that attack Americans. A central goal of al Qaeda is to make Muslim societies more ‘Islamist’, i.e., more aligned with traditional interpretations of Islam and Shari’a law. Finally, there is probably no more central front in the conflict between al Qaeda and the US than the status of governments in the Muslim world that are supported by the US: namely Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Jordan and Pakistan. To answer these and other questions WorldPublicOpinion.org conducted an in-depth survey of public opinion in Egypt, Pakistan, and Indonesia. This is the second wave of surveys and was conducted between July 28 and September 6, 2008: the first was conducted in late 2006 and early 2007. The research was primarily supported by the START Consortium at the University of Maryland. Other scholars of the START Consortium participated in the development of the questionnaire for both waves.
description: Subject: Study Level Error Note, Notes: Not all provinces were taken into account and information could only be gathered from willing respondents.;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/8sr0v9
title: Replication Data for: Has China’s Young Thousand Talents Program been Successful in Recruiting and Nurturing Top Caliber Scientists?

description: The dataset contains data and R scripts to replicate our results.
description: R, 4.2.0
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ukostn
title: Replication Data for: "The Exaggerated Life of Death Panels: The Limited but Real Influence of Elite Rhetoric in the 2009-2010 Health Care Debate"

description: This archive contains partial replication code for the analyses reported in "The Exaggerated Life of Death Panels: The Limited but Real Influence of Elite Rhetoric in the 2009-2010 Health Care Debate." It includes the press releases analyzed in the article (framingpaper-09202017-pressreleases.zip) as well as code to estimate topic models from the press releases (healthframing-topicmodels-10062017_final.R) and separate code to analyze the press releases and survey data jointly (openendjoint100617_final.R). The raw survey data is separately available from the Roper Center (Kaiser Family Foundation) and Pew Research Center.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ujm75y
title: Replication Data for: The Institutional Foundations of the Uneven Global Spread of Constitutional Courts

description: Since the third wave of democratization, specialized constitutional courts have spread widely across developed and developing countries, and become key to government accountability, rights protection, and cross-institutional conflict resolution. Simultaneously, nearly half of all constitutional court adoptions have occurred in Europe. What explains the global, yet Eurocentric, spread of constitutional courts? Countries’ institutional endowments, particularly domestic and international legal institutions, are key to this crucial choice of constitutional design. Common law countries are less likely to establish specialized constitutional courts than their civil law counterparts due to their domestic legal system’s relatively weaker affinity with the constitutional court model. Furthermore, the Council of Europe’s Venice Commission—the main international organization specifically promoting constitutional courts—has catalyzed their wide and rapid spread especially, but not exclusively, in Europe. Our theory gains robust support from event history analyses of 172 developed and developing countries from 1947 to 2019.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ukqwdn
title: PDB - 6IVZ: Yellow Fever Virus E protein in complex with ScFv of human monoclonal antibody 5A, (310K, 37°C, 100 ns): RMSD, SASA, RMSF, Rg, H-bonds

description: PDB - 6IVZ: Yellow Fever Virus E protein in complex with ScFv of human monoclonal antibody 5A, (310K, 37°C, 100 ns): RMSD, SASA, RMSF, Rg, H-bonds
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/tqmuqu
title: Wright Casebook Edited; Docketed Case: 23,303
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ucsidm
title: Replication Data for: Why are cluster farmers adopting more aquaculture technologies and practices? The role of trust and interaction within shrimp farmers' networks in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam

description: Quantitative data about farmer behaviours. The data s used totest the role of farmer clusters in accessing different sources of knowledge and the trust associated with each of the knowledge sources.
description: Excel
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/7bvdg8
title: hERG Central

description: human Ether-à-go-go related gene (hERG) inhibition data obtained from a primary screen against more than 300,000 compounds
description: As reconstructed by Cambridge MedChem Consulting and published here: https://www.cambridgemedchemconsulting.com/news/index_files/81f15972727e1fe70ae7f37514bdab58-362.html
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/8qeulr
title: Force A, Noise Level 5

description: Force A, Noise Level 5
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/96iz1d
title: Sensitive Detection of Chromosomal Segments of Distinct Ancestry in Admixed Populations

description: Identifying the ancestry of chromosomal segments of distinct ancestry has a wide range of applications from disease mapping to learning about history. Most methods require the use of unlinked markers; but, using all markers from genomewide scanning arrays, it should in principle be possible to infer the ancestry of even very small segments with exquisite accuracy. We describe a method, HAPMIX, which employs an explicit population genetic model to perform such local ancestry inference based on fine-scale variation data. We show that HAPMIX outperforms other methods, and we explore its utility for inferring ancestry, learning about ancestral populations, and inferring dates of admixture. We validate the method empirically by applying it to populations that have experienced recent and ancient admixture: 935 African Americans from the United States and 29 Mozabites from North Africa. HAPMIX will be of particular utility for mapping disease genes in recently admixed populations, as its accurate estimates of local ancestry permit admixture and case-control association signals to be combined, enabling more powerful tests of association than with either signal alone.