cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21820103.v1
title: datasets.rar from Sensitivity analysis of large body of control parameters in machine learning control of a square-back Ahmed body

description: Active drag reduction (DR) of a square-back Ahmed body is experimentally studied based on machine learning or artificial intelligence (AI) control. The control system consists of four independently operated arrays of pulsed microjets, 25 pressure taps and an explorative downhill simplex method controller. Two strategies, i.e. asymmetric and symmetric actuations, are investigated, with 12 and 9 control parameters, respectively. Both achieve a DR by 13%, though with distinct flow physics and control mechanisms behind. A model linking the control parameters with the cost is developed based on Taylor expansion around the K-nearest neighbours of the smallest cost obtained from the AI control, resulting in a substantially reduced deviation between measured and predicted costs, especially when involving a large number of control parameters, compared with that based on Taylor expansion around the optimum cost. Sensitivity analysis, conducted based on the model, indicates that the control efficiency, i.e. the ratio of the power saving from DR to the total power consumption, may reach 55 and 78 for the symmetric and asymmetric strategies, respectively, given a 1–2% sacrifice on DR. This efficiency greatly exceeds that (26.5) obtained by Fan <i>et al</i>. (Fan et al. 2020 <i>Phys. Fluids</i> <b>32</b>, 125117. (doi:10.1063/5.0033156)), whose independent control parameters are only three.
DOI: 10.21227/49m8-sb27
title: TEP

description: TE benchmark has been widely used to evaluate process monitoring performance, which is mainly composed of multiple operation units including continuous stirred tank reactor, condenser, gas-liquid separation tower, stripper, reboiler and centrifugal compressor.
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/pnacoz/qvar97
title: 192012-Article Text-486948-1-10-20200102.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/pnacoz
title: Restriction Site Associated DNA Sequencing based Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Discovery in Selected Tef (Eragrostis tef) and Wild Eragrostis Species

description: Genome-wide knowledge about the nature and extent of genetic diversity present in tef (Eragrostis tef), the most consumed food grain in Ethiopia is limited. Adopting next generation sequencing (NGS) protocols to enhance its genomics and breeding is essential. Here, we applied the Restriction Site Associated DNA (RAD) sequencing protocol and surveyed the genomes of 43 tef landraces, one mutant line and two wild Eragrostis species. After mapping sequencing reads to the de novo assembled unitag and the tef reference genome, a total of 9,024 and 58,735 high quality single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were identified, respectively. We identified greater number of SNPs and greater nucleotide diversity in the two wild Eragrostis species than in the tef landraces. The tef landrace populations in this study were poorly differentiated with FST values of 0.015. In the phylogenetic analysis, grouping of the landraces was not consistent with the area of collection, but few localized grouping of the landraces was evident, probably showing the communality of tef seed use across geographical boundaries. The improved tef varieties show reduced genetic diversity compared to the landraces and were all grouped into one cluster reflecting the nature of tef breeding which largely targets common genomic regions. We suggest that future work needs to aim beyond common genomic regions. The work presented here is a valuable addition to the growing molecular resources developed for tef genetic improvement.
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/4810358
title: Contrastive Language Image Pretraining by openai
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7505229
title: Data on the actual use of open data/ open source on pre-prints at arXiv/bioRxiv

description: Articles submitted (1st edition) to the preprint server arXiv/bioRxiv were converted to text and analysed as follows : For arXiv articles, nationality was assigned to the manuscript using the first occurrence of the email address in the manuscript. For bioRxiv articles, we assigned nationality using the country tag information in the metadata about the first author. We listed the URLs that appeared in each manuscript. We checked how many articles contained a particular URL (e.g. github; https://github.com ) by year, month and nationality. This dataset describes the results of the above work.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7505228
title: Data on the actual use of open data/ open source on pre-prints at arXiv/bioRxiv

description: Articles submitted (1st edition) to the preprint server arXiv/bioRxiv were converted to text and analysed as follows : For arXiv articles, nationality was assigned to the manuscript using the first occurrence of the email address in the manuscript. For bioRxiv articles, we assigned nationality using the country tag information in the metadata about the first author. We listed the URLs that appeared in each manuscript. We checked how many articles contained a particular URL (e.g. github; https://github.com ) by year, month and nationality. This dataset describes the results of the above work.
DOI: 10.3886/e116504v1-131605
title: Replication data for: The Interest Rate Elasticity of Mortgage Demand: Evidence from Bunching at the Conforming Loan Limit

description: This paper provides novel estimates of the interest rate elasticity of mortgage demand by measuring the degree of bunching in response to a discrete jump in interest rates at the conforming loan limit--the maximum loan size eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The estimates indicate that a 1 percentage point increase in the rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage reduces first mortgage demand by between 2 and 3 percent. One-third of this response is driven by borrowers who take out second mortgages, which implies that total mortgage debt only declines by 1.5 to 2 percent.
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/uhvptv/874vf6
title: 192015-Article Text-486954-1-10-20200102.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/uhvptv
title: Technical Efficiency of Lowland Rice Production in Northwest of Ethiopia

description: This study employed the Cobb-Douglas stochastic frontier production function to measure the level and determinants of technical efficiency of smallholder rice producers in the Fogera district of Amhara Region, Ethiopia. A multistage sampling procedure was used to select 202 rice producers sample farmers in 2016. The result of the analysis showed that the mean technical efficiency was 85 %, with a minimum and maximum efficiency level of about 22% and 99%, respectively. By operating at full technical efficiency levels, rice productivity could increase, on average, from the current 3.2 tons ha-1 to 3.7 tons ha-1. Therefore, the future direction should trigger towards enhancing rice productivity per hectare by improving technical efficiency at the farm level in addition to technological progress. Efficiency gains could be realized by designing better institutional support, improving soil fertility, focusing on livestock production and ensuring an adequate provision of research and extension support to rice farmers
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21820083
title: Klirens Ethics The Dimensionality of Marketing Performance for the Small Medium Enterprise in east Java, Indonesia

description: klirens ethics for research
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21820083.v1
title: Klirens Ethics The Dimensionality of Marketing Performance for the Small Medium Enterprise in east Java, Indonesia

description: klirens ethics for research
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/w3e3b3/lb5pzb
title: 192014-Article Text-486952-1-10-20200102.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/w3e3b3
title: Virulence Spectrum of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici in Northwest Ethiopia

description: Stem rust caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici is one of the most important diseases of wheat in Ethiopia. The pathogen can produce new races that can overcome resistant varieties and cause epidemic under favorable environmental conditions resulting in serious yield losses. The study was carried out to determine the virulence spectrum of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici in northwest Ethiopia. Eighty-six stem rust samples were collected during 2017 and 2018 cropping seasons and analyzed on 20 standard stem rust differential lines which resulted in the identification of four races (TTTTF, TKTTF, TKPTF, and TTRTF). Of these races, 60.4 and 60% of the isolates were TTTTF followed by 38.7 and 37.3% of TKTTF (Digalu race) in 2017 and 2018, respectively. These two races accounted for almost 99% of the stem rust population. The least virulent races were TKPTF and TTRTF that accounted 1% in both seasons and were detected only at single location (Farta in South Gondar in 2017 and Amba Giorgis in North Gondar in 2018). The differential hosts carrying resistance genes Sr5, Sr21, Sr9e, Sr7b, Sr6, Sr8a, Sr9g, Sr36, Sr17, Sr9a, Sr9d, Sr10, SrTmp, Sr38 and SrMcN were susceptible to the four races identified in northwest Ethiopia. Two differential hosts carrying the resistant genes Sr24 and Sr31 were effective against all the four races identified in this study. Absence of virulence against lines carrying Sr31 in the present and Sr24 in the present and previous studies suggests that these genes may serve as a source of resistance in combination with other wheat stem rust management systems to the current rust races in northwest Ethiopia.
DOI: 10.25934/pr00000310.0
title: Available datapackage for study 'A Multicenter, Open-Label, Long-Term, Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy Study of Retigabine in Adult Epilepsy Patients With Partial-Onset Seizures (Extension of Study VRX-RET-E22-302)'

description: This Phase 3 trial is an open-label extension study of the placebo-controlled, double-blind VRX-RET-E22-302 trial. Patients who have completed the VRX-RET-E22-302 trial and who meet inclusion and exclusion criteria will be treated with 600-1200 mg/day of retigabine as an adjunct therapy to their current antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) or vagal nerve stimulation. Treatment will be continued until the subject withdraws from the study or until the program is discontinued. Patients will be recruited from 55-60 sites in Europe, Israel, Australia, and South Africa. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of long-term therapy with retigabine administered as adjunctive therapy in adult epilepsy patients with partial-onset seizures, who completed the double-blind Study VRX-RET-E22-302. Secondary objectives are: to evaluate efficacy of long-term treatment with retigabine and patient quality of life and to evaluate whether retinal pigmentation, unexplained vision loss, pigmentation of non-retinal ocular tissue, and discoloration of nails, lips, skin or mucosa change over time after discontinuation of retigabine.
DOI: 10.25934/pr00000249.0
title: Available IPD datapackage for study 'Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter, Parallel-Group Phase 3 Study - Determine Efficacy and Safety of Two Doses of Retigabine (900 Mg/Day and 600 Mg/Day) Used as Adjunctive Therapy in Refractory Epilepsy Patients With Partial-Onset Seizures'

description: This Phase 3 study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of retigabine dosed at 900 mg/day and 600 mg/day, in three equally divided doses, compared with placebo in patients with epilepsy who are receiving up to three established antiepileptic drugs (AEDs).
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/zizuax/lga16n
title: 192013-Article Text-486950-1-10-20200102.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/zizuax
title: Virulence Spectrum of Phytophthora infestans and Spatial Distribution of Physiological Races in Northwestern Ethiopia

description: Despite the importance of potato the late blight disease, caused by the oomycete Phytophthora infestans is most destructive disease for potato production. The study was conducted to identify virulent races and spatial distribution of Phytophthora infestans populations in major potato growing areas of northwestern Ethiopia in 2018. Seventy-four isolates (samples) were collected and multiplied on potato tuber slices and virulence was assessed on Black’s potato differentials. Isolates reaction to differentials revealed 6, 11, and 16 race types at Awi, South Gondar and West Gojam, respectively. Shannon diversity index was 0.80 for the entire isolates but it was 0.75, 0.84 and 0.92 for isolates collected from Awi, South Gondar and West Gojam, respectively. Tewnty-seven physiological races were detected in the pooled population when the 74 isolates from the three populations were combined. Absence of race complexity was found in isolates of South Gondar and West Gojam while the highest race complexity with virulence factors of 10 was found in South Gondar. Differentials, R3, R5, R8, and R9 had larger contribution to the total variability of isolates and R9 and R5 genes were most effective withstood 95% and 92% of isolates. It is concluded that potato varieties resistant to major genes are hardly possible to be used as disease management option due to the absence of R genes resistant to all isolates, the complexity, and distribution of races in the region.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21820200
title: research data for Song and Liu et al..xlsx

description: zinc isotope, iron isotope and element data from carbonate in the Gaoyuzhuang Formation at the mid-proterozoic.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21820200.v2
title: research data for Song and Liu et al..xlsx

description: zinc isotope, iron isotope and element data from carbonate in the Gaoyuzhuang Formation at the mid-proterozoic.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21820200.v1
title: research data for Song and Liu et al..xlsx

description: zinc isotope, iron isotope and element data from carbonate in the Gaoyuzhuang Formation at the mid-proterozoic.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kboh6m
title: Prevention and Control of COVID-19 Infection and Property Management: Evidence from Wuhan, China

description: Property enterprise has contributed significantly to the prevention and control of COVID-19, and its functions received positive feedback from the urban residents via a survey. Detailed data on confirmed COVID-19 cases in 446 communities in Wuhan were collected and the property fee of each community was used to assess the quality of property services. Furthermore, both the Binary Logit and Ordered Logit Models were used to measure the impact of property fees on the pandemic prevention and control efficiency of each community. The result showed that a higher property fee corresponds to better service of the property and a higher probability that the residential community is free of COVID-19. Furthermore, if property fees are higher, pandemic prevention and control efficiency increase and the community can achieve a lower pandemic risk level. In conclusion, the promotion of high-quality property services is conducive to community prevention and control in the case of a pandemic.
DOI: 10.23729/626b373e-c8fe-4e66-ad57-ca7fbd969516
title: 3D Library Set 4

description: Fourth set of structures for the GTK 3D structure library, intended to act as a database for geoinspired design projects. Samples are scanned only to add their structure to the library, with no other direct research interest. Preview dataset found at https://doi.org/10.23729/8828cf22-ce32-4cc7-a547-3d0b353cff92 . To obtain data, please contact fairdata-pas@gtk.fi .
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6968759
title: Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA): Time-Dependent Convection, Energy Conservation, Automatic Differentiation, and Infrastructure

description: We update the capabilities of the open-knowledge software instrument Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA). The new auto_diff module implements automatic differentiation in MESA, an enabling capability that alleviates the need for hard-coded analytic expressions or finite difference approximations. We significantly enhance the treatment of the growth and decay of convection in MESA with a new model for time-dependent convection, which is particularly important during late-stage nuclear burning in massive stars and electron degenerate ignition events. We strengthen MESA's implementation of the equation of state, and we quantify continued improvements to energy accounting and solver accuracy through a discussion of different energy equation features and enhancements. To improve the modeling of stars in MESA we describe key updates to the treatment of stellar atmospheres, molecular opacities, Compton opacities, conductive opacities, element diffusion coefficients, and nuclear reaction rates. We introduce treatments of starspots, an important consideration for low-mass stars, and modifications for superadiabatic convection in radiation-dominated regions. We describe new approaches for increasing the efficiency of calculating monochromatic opacities and radiative levitation, and for increasing the efficiency of evolving the late stages of massive stars with a new operator split nuclear burning mode. We close by discussing major updates to MESA's software infrastructure that enhance source code development and community engagement.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6968760
title: Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA): Time-Dependent Convection, Energy Conservation, Automatic Differentiation, and Infrastructure

description: We update the capabilities of the open-knowledge software instrument Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA). The new auto_diff module implements automatic differentiation in MESA, an enabling capability that alleviates the need for hard-coded analytic expressions or finite difference approximations. We significantly enhance the treatment of the growth and decay of convection in MESA with a new model for time-dependent convection, which is particularly important during late-stage nuclear burning in massive stars and electron degenerate ignition events. We strengthen MESA's implementation of the equation of state, and we quantify continued improvements to energy accounting and solver accuracy through a discussion of different energy equation features and enhancements. To improve the modeling of stars in MESA we describe key updates to the treatment of stellar atmospheres, molecular opacities, Compton opacities, conductive opacities, element diffusion coefficients, and nuclear reaction rates. We introduce treatments of starspots, an important consideration for low-mass stars, and modifications for superadiabatic convection in radiation-dominated regions. We describe new approaches for increasing the efficiency of calculating monochromatic opacities and radiative levitation, and for increasing the efficiency of evolving the late stages of massive stars with a new operator split nuclear burning mode. We close by discussing major updates to MESA's software infrastructure that enhance source code development and community engagement.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7503350
title: Molecular portraits of colorectal cancer morphological regions

description: Gene expression data (and associated annotation) corresponding to distinct morphological regions of colorectal cancer cases. This archive contains the data as an R package (MPM) and as tab-delimited files (*.tsv).
description: Non-OpenAIRE funding: Czech Science Foundation (GACR), grant no. GA19-08646S
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7505364
title: Molecular portraits of colorectal cancer morphological regions

description: Gene expression data (and associated annotation) corresponding to distinct morphological regions of colorectal cancer cases. This archive contains the data as an R package (MPM) and as tab-delimited files (*.tsv).
description: Funding: Czech Science Foundation (GACR), grant no. GA19-08646S. The archive is currently password protected pending publication of associated article. Once published, it will be released publicly.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7503349
title: Molecular portraits of colorectal cancer morphological regions

description: Gene expression data (and associated annotation) corresponding to distinct morphological regions of colorectal cancer cases. This archive contains the data as an R package (MPM) and as tab-delimited files (*.tsv).
description: Funding: Czech Science Foundation (GACR), grant no. GA19-08646S. The archive is currently password protected pending publication of associated article. Once published, it will be released publicly.
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/jita4f/tjuilg
title: 142987-Article Text-379945-1-10-20160829.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/jita4f
title: Thoughts on Governance and Future Orientation of Agricultural Research in Ethiopia

description: Agriculture needs to be more efficient and productive to provide more food and feed with less environmental damage to which agricultural research has a lot to offer by designing a broader research agenda. This calls for overhauling the research system towards creating a seamless coordination mechanism, assigning adequate work force, and improving physical and financial capacities. As a federated country and for its diverse agro-ecologies and socio-economic settings, decentralized research system is feasible option for Ethiopia. This, however, needs a strong coordination mechanism, lest the research institutions tend to fragment into a number of isolated entities. To this end, the National Agricultural Research Council needs to re-define NARS entities, differentiate their roles, and ensure effective coordination through creating avant-garde Centers of Excellences. The country’s future research needs to embrace modern biosciences, and alongside of technology adaptation it should generate technologies and ensure technology security, and subsequently technology export. In terms of funding, research in its own right should receive a core budgetary allocation from the federal parliamentary appropriation while competitive funding scheme is also important. A well-planned staff development and succession plan is essential to strengthen the research work force. Besides, re-hiring out-gone researchers, and seconding researchers to veteran scientists at national and international research excellence centers would be helpful. Staff motivation and commitment is also vital. Staff recruitment modality needs to change as well. All in all, the country’s agricultural research system needs to be reinforced to help sustaining productivity, food security, competitiveness and profitability of the agricultural sector.
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc1q6w2w
title: CCDC 1585528: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Alexander V. Artem'ev, Evgeniya P. Doronina, Mariana I. Rakhmanova, Olga A. Tarasova, Irina Yu. Bagryanskaya, Nina A. Nedolya|2019|Inorg.Chem.Front.|6|671|doi:10.1039/C8QI01302K
description: An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc2bpykk
title: CCDC 2166049: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Agnieszka Wojciechowska, Jan Janczak, Piotr Rytlewski, Marcin Sarewicz, Ariana C.F. Santos, Ligia Salgueiro, Maria Korabik|2023|J.Mol.Struct.|1276|134776|doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134776
description: An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.