cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516751.v1
title: URINARY LOSS IN OLDER WOMEN DURING PHYSICAL EXERCISE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN AEROBIC AND NON-AEROBIC ACTIVITIES

description: ABSTRACT The purpose was to compare urinary loss in older women during practice aerobic and non-aerobic physical exercises. Twenty-seven older women who practice physical exercise participated in the study (66.48 ± 5.29 years). The symptomatology and typology of the UI were verified by reporting, while the urinary leakage during exercise was verified by a 1-hour pad test. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. In terms of typology, 29.6% presented UI during stress, 29.6% presented UI with mixed symptoms and 3.7% reported UI related to urgency. The pad test mean was 0.687±0.467 grams. No significant differences were found in the pad test between the types of physical exercise (p=0.810) and between the UI typology (p=0.294). Symptomatic older women do not have urinary leakage during practice aerobic and non-aerobic physical exercises, suggesting that exercise may be a protective factor for urinary incontinence in older women.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516760
title: DO DIFFERENT WEIGHT TRAINING METHODS CHANGE THE APPETITE OF YOUNG ADULTS?

description: ABSTRACT This study assessed the effects of different weight training (WT) on appetite feeling in trained men. The sample consisted of 10 men aged between 18 to 29 years old. There were two experimental sessions with a wash out of seven days: in the circuit weight training (CWT), exercises were performed by alternating segment in stations, while during the traditional method (TM) exercises were performed in consecutive series. Both methods had the same total workload. The perception of hunger and perspective of food intake were measured in moments: at baseline, after exercise and 1 hour. Differences only in feelings of hunger among moment (p&gt;0.05) were showed, and there were not differences between methods or effect of interaction (p&gt;0.05). Thus, we concluded that both training methods are not altering the feeling of hunger or perspective of food intake, however the magnitude to raise is higher in TM.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516763
title: ANALYSIS OF THE TACTICAL BEHAVIOR OF YOUTH ACADEMY SOCCER PLAYERS

description: ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to compare the tactical behavior efficiency between soccer players from different age levels. The sample comprised 400 players from four age groups (Under-11, -13, -15, and -17), who performed 23,855 tactical actions. Players' tactical behavior efficiency was assessed through FUT-SAT. Statistical procedures included descriptive analysis and the tests Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney. The significance level adopted was p&lt;0.05. Results indicated that the tactical behavior efficiency tends to increase over time, except for the U-15 age level, that displayed an accentuated drop in relation to the others. It is concluded that the efficiency of tactical behavior of the players in soccer displayed differences across different age levels.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516766
title: ASSOCIATION OF ACE AND ACTN3 GENETICS POLYMORPHISMS WITH FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND PREVALENCE OF FALLS AMONG WOMEN IN LATE ADULTHOOD AND EARLY OLD AGE

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to analyze the association of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) I/D and alpha-actinin 3 (ACTN3) R/X genetics polymorphisms with functional capacity and fall prevalence in women in late adulthood and early old age. Sixty women were genotyped and based on these genetic characteristics they were separated in groups and submitted to measurements of height, body mass, handgrip test, chair stand test, coordination test, functional reach test and lateral reach test, besides answering a questionnaire about the level of physical activity. Results showed no statistical difference between ACE and ACTN3 genotypes in all variables. However, regarding ACTN3 polymorphisms, fall prevalence in group XX was bigger than in the RR/RX group (42% versus 21% in a year) using descriptive statistics.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516748.v1
title: CRITERION VALIDITY OF A VOLLEYBALL SERVE-SPECIFIC CORE SELF-EVALUATIONS SCALE: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SERVE EFFICACY, EFFECTIVENESS AND SELF-ASSESSMENT IN INFANT FEMALE BRAZILIAN ATHLETES

description: ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between self-assessment of volleyball serves and the effectiveness and efficacy of this skill. Two female volleyball teams of the infant category, with a mean age of 14.63 ± 0.5 years and a playing experience of 4.92 ± 1.87 years, participated in the study. A Volleyball Serve-Specific Self-Assessment Scale was applied and technical scout of the serve was performed. The results showed differences in effectiveness between team A (37.26 ± 19.38) and team B (53.89 ± 14.18) (p = 0.02) and in efficacy between team A (91 50 ± 5.51) and team B (96.21 ± 4.46) (p = 0.02). There was also a difference in self-assessment between team A (45.20 ± 5.11) and team B (41.78 ± 3.19) (p = 0.05). A moderate correlation (r = 0.65, p = 0.00) was observed between self-assessment and years of practice in both teams. In conclusion, the team that won first place was more effective and efficacious in executing the serve.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516751
title: URINARY LOSS IN OLDER WOMEN DURING PHYSICAL EXERCISE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN AEROBIC AND NON-AEROBIC ACTIVITIES

description: ABSTRACT The purpose was to compare urinary loss in older women during practice aerobic and non-aerobic physical exercises. Twenty-seven older women who practice physical exercise participated in the study (66.48 ± 5.29 years). The symptomatology and typology of the UI were verified by reporting, while the urinary leakage during exercise was verified by a 1-hour pad test. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. In terms of typology, 29.6% presented UI during stress, 29.6% presented UI with mixed symptoms and 3.7% reported UI related to urgency. The pad test mean was 0.687±0.467 grams. No significant differences were found in the pad test between the types of physical exercise (p=0.810) and between the UI typology (p=0.294). Symptomatic older women do not have urinary leakage during practice aerobic and non-aerobic physical exercises, suggesting that exercise may be a protective factor for urinary incontinence in older women.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516739
title: BURNOUT SYNDROME IN YOUNG FEMALE VOLLEYBALL ATHLETES PARTICIPANTS OF THE BRAZILIAN CHAMPIONSHIP TEAMS

description: ABSTRACT Volleyball is one of the leading sports in Brazil and, in order to achieve good competitive levels, many training sessions are required which consequently generates physical and psychological wear. The result of this process can lead to chronic stress in practitioners, known as the Burnout Syndrome. This study aimed to investigate the occurrence of this syndrome in volleyball female athletes participating on the Brazilian Regional Teams Championship 2013. The Athlete burnout Questionnaire was answered by 576 players (M = 16.4years, SD = 1.12). We used descriptive statistics of mean and standard deviation to characterize the syndrome and the non-parametric correlation test of Kendall's tau-b to verify the correlation between the dimensions of burnout and the Practice Time (PT). The athletes presented mean scores (2.01±0:53) for complete burnout and significant correlations with TP of seven years or more in addition to the General.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516766.v1
title: ASSOCIATION OF ACE AND ACTN3 GENETICS POLYMORPHISMS WITH FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND PREVALENCE OF FALLS AMONG WOMEN IN LATE ADULTHOOD AND EARLY OLD AGE

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to analyze the association of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) I/D and alpha-actinin 3 (ACTN3) R/X genetics polymorphisms with functional capacity and fall prevalence in women in late adulthood and early old age. Sixty women were genotyped and based on these genetic characteristics they were separated in groups and submitted to measurements of height, body mass, handgrip test, chair stand test, coordination test, functional reach test and lateral reach test, besides answering a questionnaire about the level of physical activity. Results showed no statistical difference between ACE and ACTN3 genotypes in all variables. However, regarding ACTN3 polymorphisms, fall prevalence in group XX was bigger than in the RR/RX group (42% versus 21% in a year) using descriptive statistics.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516748
title: CRITERION VALIDITY OF A VOLLEYBALL SERVE-SPECIFIC CORE SELF-EVALUATIONS SCALE: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SERVE EFFICACY, EFFECTIVENESS AND SELF-ASSESSMENT IN INFANT FEMALE BRAZILIAN ATHLETES

description: ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between self-assessment of volleyball serves and the effectiveness and efficacy of this skill. Two female volleyball teams of the infant category, with a mean age of 14.63 ± 0.5 years and a playing experience of 4.92 ± 1.87 years, participated in the study. A Volleyball Serve-Specific Self-Assessment Scale was applied and technical scout of the serve was performed. The results showed differences in effectiveness between team A (37.26 ± 19.38) and team B (53.89 ± 14.18) (p = 0.02) and in efficacy between team A (91 50 ± 5.51) and team B (96.21 ± 4.46) (p = 0.02). There was also a difference in self-assessment between team A (45.20 ± 5.11) and team B (41.78 ± 3.19) (p = 0.05). A moderate correlation (r = 0.65, p = 0.00) was observed between self-assessment and years of practice in both teams. In conclusion, the team that won first place was more effective and efficacious in executing the serve.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516739.v1
title: BURNOUT SYNDROME IN YOUNG FEMALE VOLLEYBALL ATHLETES PARTICIPANTS OF THE BRAZILIAN CHAMPIONSHIP TEAMS

description: ABSTRACT Volleyball is one of the leading sports in Brazil and, in order to achieve good competitive levels, many training sessions are required which consequently generates physical and psychological wear. The result of this process can lead to chronic stress in practitioners, known as the Burnout Syndrome. This study aimed to investigate the occurrence of this syndrome in volleyball female athletes participating on the Brazilian Regional Teams Championship 2013. The Athlete burnout Questionnaire was answered by 576 players (M = 16.4years, SD = 1.12). We used descriptive statistics of mean and standard deviation to characterize the syndrome and the non-parametric correlation test of Kendall's tau-b to verify the correlation between the dimensions of burnout and the Practice Time (PT). The athletes presented mean scores (2.01±0:53) for complete burnout and significant correlations with TP of seven years or more in addition to the General.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516754
title: EVALUATION OF TECHNICAL-TACTICAL JUDO COMBATS ANALYSIS WITH A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR USERS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF EXPERTISE

description: ABSTRACT The objective was to compare the objectivity and to verify the applicability of computational time-motion analysis (TMA) and technical-tactical analysis of judo for different levels of expertise. The sample was composed by 22 subjects (12 practitioners, separated into six experts and six non-experts, and 10 non-practitioners). The sample qualified the software via questionnaire and they conducted 150 analysis (90 = inter-group comparisons; 60 = intra-group comparisons). Data were compared by Wilcoxon and Friedman, and by Kappa Cohen coefficient, p &lt;0.05. No differences were observed between groups when compared the quality indicators, which showed better percentage in response "all the time", when compared with the responses "most of the time", "part time" and "never or not" (p &lt;0.001 ). The correlations showed "strong" concordance (index = 0.76) in TMA for the three groups, but a "weak" agreement (index = 0.08) of technical-tactical analysis between practitioners and non-practitioners. In conclusion, TMA presented replicability in the three groups; for technical-tactical analysis it is required a specific knowledge of judo.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516754.v1
title: EVALUATION OF TECHNICAL-TACTICAL JUDO COMBATS ANALYSIS WITH A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR USERS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF EXPERTISE

description: ABSTRACT The objective was to compare the objectivity and to verify the applicability of computational time-motion analysis (TMA) and technical-tactical analysis of judo for different levels of expertise. The sample was composed by 22 subjects (12 practitioners, separated into six experts and six non-experts, and 10 non-practitioners). The sample qualified the software via questionnaire and they conducted 150 analysis (90 = inter-group comparisons; 60 = intra-group comparisons). Data were compared by Wilcoxon and Friedman, and by Kappa Cohen coefficient, p &lt;0.05. No differences were observed between groups when compared the quality indicators, which showed better percentage in response "all the time", when compared with the responses "most of the time", "part time" and "never or not" (p &lt;0.001 ). The correlations showed "strong" concordance (index = 0.76) in TMA for the three groups, but a "weak" agreement (index = 0.08) of technical-tactical analysis between practitioners and non-practitioners. In conclusion, TMA presented replicability in the three groups; for technical-tactical analysis it is required a specific knowledge of judo.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516757
title: EDUCATIONAL SPORTS IN SEGUNDO TEMPO PROGRAM: A COLLECTIVE CONSTRUCTION

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to analyze the pedagogical development of Segundo Tempo Program as a model applicable to public policies on educational sports. It consists of a descriptive survey with semi structured interviews and documental investigation. The interviews approached the National Secretary of Educational Sports (2007-2009), coordinators of collaborators teams, and pedagogical coordinators of institutions linked to the Ministry of Sports for the development of the program. The consulted documents come from legislation on sports and the ministry official files. The focuses of the analyses were the following: pioneer programs and the early years of the program, ministry/universities partnership, elaboration and improvement of theoretical/methodological references, pedagogical practices of the centers, and actions of planning, capacitation, continuous training, consultation, and evaluation. We conclude that the management direction, the theory/practice relationship built in reality and the collective effort reported are possible references for pedagogical actions in similar initiatives and larger, more consistent policies.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516757.v1
title: EDUCATIONAL SPORTS IN SEGUNDO TEMPO PROGRAM: A COLLECTIVE CONSTRUCTION

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to analyze the pedagogical development of Segundo Tempo Program as a model applicable to public policies on educational sports. It consists of a descriptive survey with semi structured interviews and documental investigation. The interviews approached the National Secretary of Educational Sports (2007-2009), coordinators of collaborators teams, and pedagogical coordinators of institutions linked to the Ministry of Sports for the development of the program. The consulted documents come from legislation on sports and the ministry official files. The focuses of the analyses were the following: pioneer programs and the early years of the program, ministry/universities partnership, elaboration and improvement of theoretical/methodological references, pedagogical practices of the centers, and actions of planning, capacitation, continuous training, consultation, and evaluation. We conclude that the management direction, the theory/practice relationship built in reality and the collective effort reported are possible references for pedagogical actions in similar initiatives and larger, more consistent policies.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509896
title: EFFECTS OF A RESISTANCE TRAINING WITH ELASTIC TUBING IN STRENGTH, QUALITY OF LIFE AND DYPSNEA IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of resistance training with elastic tubes and weight machines (conventional) on muscle strength, quality of life and dyspnea in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Patients were allocated in training groups with elastic tubes (ETG, n = 9) and conventional (CRG, n = 10) and evaluated by isometric strength and quality of life questionnaire (CRQ) and dyspnea (MRC). Isometric strength increased by ~25% in both groups in all movements (p &lt;0.05). MRC and the CRQ dyspnea domain showed improvement of -28.70% and -6.05% in the ETG, and -33.33% and -16.23% at CRG, respectively. Shoulder and elbow flexion showed a negative and significant correlation with MRC (p &lt;0.05), for CRG. Both interventions were beneficial for increasing the strength and reducing the MRC score, and increased strength of upper limbs correlated to the reduction of the sensation of dyspnea in patients with COPD.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509896.v1
title: EFFECTS OF A RESISTANCE TRAINING WITH ELASTIC TUBING IN STRENGTH, QUALITY OF LIFE AND DYPSNEA IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of resistance training with elastic tubes and weight machines (conventional) on muscle strength, quality of life and dyspnea in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Patients were allocated in training groups with elastic tubes (ETG, n = 9) and conventional (CRG, n = 10) and evaluated by isometric strength and quality of life questionnaire (CRQ) and dyspnea (MRC). Isometric strength increased by ~25% in both groups in all movements (p &lt;0.05). MRC and the CRQ dyspnea domain showed improvement of -28.70% and -6.05% in the ETG, and -33.33% and -16.23% at CRG, respectively. Shoulder and elbow flexion showed a negative and significant correlation with MRC (p &lt;0.05), for CRG. Both interventions were beneficial for increasing the strength and reducing the MRC score, and increased strength of upper limbs correlated to the reduction of the sensation of dyspnea in patients with COPD.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509857
title: LEVEL OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND THE OCCURRENCE OF CHRONIC DISEASES IN PATIENTS OF THE PUBLIC HEALTHCARE SYSTEM IN PRESIDENTE PRUDENTE-SP

description: ABSTRACT Aging is associated with a higher prevalence of chronic diseases, which can be minimized by a healthy and active lifestyle. The aim of this study was to analyze the occurrence of chronic diseases in Public Healthcare System patients, according to the level of physical activity. In total 542 patients, 29.7% (n = 161) male and 70.3% (n = 381) female, were evaluated in two Basic Health Units. The level of physical activity, presence of diseases and economic condition were verified through the use of questionnaires. Obesity was assessed using the Body Mass index (in kg/m²). Cardiac arrhythmia diseases (p = 0.033), arthritis/osteoarthritis (p = 0.010) and a herniated disc (p = 0.006) were associated with the level of physical activity. It is concluded that the level of physical activity is associated with the occurrence of chronic diseases in patients over the age of 50 years served by the Public Healthcare System of Presidente Prudente/SP city.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509857.v1
title: LEVEL OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND THE OCCURRENCE OF CHRONIC DISEASES IN PATIENTS OF THE PUBLIC HEALTHCARE SYSTEM IN PRESIDENTE PRUDENTE-SP

description: ABSTRACT Aging is associated with a higher prevalence of chronic diseases, which can be minimized by a healthy and active lifestyle. The aim of this study was to analyze the occurrence of chronic diseases in Public Healthcare System patients, according to the level of physical activity. In total 542 patients, 29.7% (n = 161) male and 70.3% (n = 381) female, were evaluated in two Basic Health Units. The level of physical activity, presence of diseases and economic condition were verified through the use of questionnaires. Obesity was assessed using the Body Mass index (in kg/m²). Cardiac arrhythmia diseases (p = 0.033), arthritis/osteoarthritis (p = 0.010) and a herniated disc (p = 0.006) were associated with the level of physical activity. It is concluded that the level of physical activity is associated with the occurrence of chronic diseases in patients over the age of 50 years served by the Public Healthcare System of Presidente Prudente/SP city.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509893
title: PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVELS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION STUDENTS FROM FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF ESPÍRITO SANTO

description: ABSTRACT Behavioral changes such as low levels of physical activity are observed in recently admitted students at the university, putting health at risk. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate the physical activity level (PAL) in undergraduate physical education students of Federal University of Espírito Santo. Current study is a cross-sectional survey, composed by sample of 285 students of both genders at courses licentiate and bachelors' degree in Physical Education. The Short Form-International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) was used to evaluate the physical activity. Students presented high prevalence of PAL classified as Very Active and Active (86%) and low prevalence of sedentarism (14%) classified as insufficiently physically active and sedentary. The results showed that students of Bachelor and Licentiate courses exhibited high prevalence of physical activity classified as Active and Very Active.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509893.v1
title: PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVELS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION STUDENTS FROM FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF ESPÍRITO SANTO

description: ABSTRACT Behavioral changes such as low levels of physical activity are observed in recently admitted students at the university, putting health at risk. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate the physical activity level (PAL) in undergraduate physical education students of Federal University of Espírito Santo. Current study is a cross-sectional survey, composed by sample of 285 students of both genders at courses licentiate and bachelors' degree in Physical Education. The Short Form-International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) was used to evaluate the physical activity. Students presented high prevalence of PAL classified as Very Active and Active (86%) and low prevalence of sedentarism (14%) classified as insufficiently physically active and sedentary. The results showed that students of Bachelor and Licentiate courses exhibited high prevalence of physical activity classified as Active and Very Active.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509863
title: INFLUENCE OF AEROBIC EXERCISE TRAINING ON SERUM MARKERS OF OXIDATIVE STRESS IN DIABETIC RATS

description: ABSTRACT To verify the effects of exercise on blood biomarkers of oxidative stress in diabetic rats, 40 rats Wistar, were distributed into four groups: control, diabetes, trained control and trained diabetes. Training was constituted of swimming 1 hour/day, 5 days/week for 8 weeks with intensity equivalents to minimum lactate. Diabetes was induced with intravenous alloxan (32 mg/kg). It was evaluated the following blood parameters: catalase, superoxide dismutase (SOD), Malondialdehyde (MDA), glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides and C-reactive-protein. Diabetes induced hyperglycemia, reduction in body mass, catalase and SOD activities and increased TBARs concentrations. Physical training, on the other hand, reduced blood glucose and cholesterol, increased body mass and blood catalase. SOD activity was lower in diabetic rats than control rats and physical training was able to recovery this parameter. The other parameters showed no differences. In conclusion, physical exercise protocol contributes in controlling blood glucose, and ameliorates oxidative stress by increasing catalase levels and recovery SOD activity.