cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870557.v1
title: Assisted Reproductive Technologies in Latin America and Europe: a Comparative Analysis of Reported Databases for 2013

description: Abstract Objective To compare the Latin American and European assisted reproductive technology (ART) registries regarding data accessibility and quality, treatment utilization, effectiveness, safety, and quality of services. Methods We performed an ecological study using data from scientific publications of Latin American and European registries that report cycles initiated during 2013 (the most recent registries available until December of 2017). The summarized data are presented as frequencies, percentages, minimum-maximum values, and absolute numbers. Results Reporting clinics and cycle treatments were unevenly distributed between the participating countries for both registries, although access to ART is 15 times greater in Europe. In Latin America, individual services participate voluntarily reporting started cycles until cancellation, birth or miscarriage, while in Europe it varied among countries. It makes the data available from Latin America more uniform, although lesser representative when compared with European ones, given that reporting is compulsory formost countries. The cumulative live birth rate was better in Latin America. Female age, use of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), cycles with transfer of ≥ 3 embryos, as well as multiple pregnancy rates were greater in the Latin American Register of Assisted Reproduction (RLA, in the Portuguese acronym). Assisted reproductive technology complications, such as ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, hemorrhage, and infections were also higher in LatinAmerica, although they are extremely uncommon in both regions. Conclusion Both regions have points to improve in the quality of their reports. Latin America has produced a more uniform reporting, their clinical results are generally
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870545
title: Myths and images in global climate governance, conceptualization and the case of Brazil (1989 - 2019)

description: Abstract Countries have a self-image of their role in global climate governance. If that image does not correspond to the country’s actual level of climate power, commitment and leadership, it becomes a myth. In this article, we define climate self-images/myths and analyze comprehensively the Brazilian case between 1989 and 2019. For most of this period, Brazil’s self-image was a myth.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870539
title: Tuberculosis: health care and surveillance in prisons

description: ABSTRACT Objective: To identify tuberculosis-related health care and surveillance actions in Prison Health Units. Method: Cross-sectional study, of quantitative, exploratory and descriptive character. We visited 13 Teams of Prison Health, and nurses and technicians were interviewed regarding epidemiological surveillance instruments, physical structure and materials. Results: Search for respiratory symptoms in admission was reported by 6 (46.2%) of the teams, and the smear microscopy was the most requested test. The Logbook of Respiratory Symptoms and the Logbook for Monitoring Tuberculosis Cases were used in 7 (53.8%) institutions. Two of them (15.4%) had a location for sputum collection and 1 (7.7%) had a radiographer. The Directly Observed Therapy was reported in 7 (53.8%) units. Conclusion: Health care actions related to the search for respiratory symptoms and Directly Observed Therapy should be expanded, as well as surveillance actions and recording in official documents of the National Tuberculosis Control Program.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870545.v1
title: Myths and images in global climate governance, conceptualization and the case of Brazil (1989 - 2019)

description: Abstract Countries have a self-image of their role in global climate governance. If that image does not correspond to the country’s actual level of climate power, commitment and leadership, it becomes a myth. In this article, we define climate self-images/myths and analyze comprehensively the Brazilian case between 1989 and 2019. For most of this period, Brazil’s self-image was a myth.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870548.v1
title: Hydrogen Peroxide Electrogeneration by Gas Diffusion Electrode Modified With Tungsten Oxide Nanoparticles for Degradation of Orange II and Sunset Yellow FCF Azo Dyes

description: In this work, the gas diffusion electrode (GDE) cathode of Vulcan XC72 carbon modified with nanoparticles of WO2.72 (WO2.72 / Vulcan XC72) was used for H2O2 electrogeneration and degradation of 350 mL of Orange II (OII) and Sunset Yellow FCF (SY) azo dyes by electro-Fenton (EF) and photoelectro-Fenton (PEF) processes with different Fe2+ initial content (1.00, 0.50 and 0.25 mmol L-1). The WO2.72 / Vulcan XC72 GDE electrolyzed approximately 3 times more H2O2 than the Vulcan XC72 GDE. Decolorizations and mineralizations of the dye solutions were more efficient at higher concentrations of Fe2+. The decolorization decay showed pseudo-first-order kinetics. The most promising decolorization results obtained at processes of WO2.72 / Vulcan XC72 cathode combined with Pt anode (100% color removal of OII and SY at 30 and 20 min of electrolysis with 1.00 mmol L-1 Fe2+, respectively). The best mineralization achieved in trials of WO2.72 / Vulcan XC72 cathode combined with boron-doped diamond (BDD) anode (82% total organic carbon (TOC) removal of OII by PEF / 1.00 after 3 h and 90% TOC removal of SY by PEF / 0.50 after 4 h). It was found that SY decolorization was faster and mineralization showed a similar yield independent of oxidized dye.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870533
title: Molecular Diagnostics of Dengue by Reverse Transcription-Loop Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) in Disposable Polyester-Toner Microdevices

description: Dengue is one of the most prevalent infectious tropical diseases in the world, with high incidence in over 100 countries. Rapid and reliable diagnosis of dengue is of great importance for public health. To simplify molecular diagnostics, isothermal amplification techniques have recently emerged as an alternative to conventional methods of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) amplification. Here, we developed a one-step method for dengue virus detection from real sample based on RT-LAMP (reverse transcription-loop mediated isothermal amplification) in a disposable microdevice. The reaction was thermally controlled with a thermoblock for 15 min at 72 ºC. At the end of the incubation time, we either removed the solution for detection of fragments by gel electrophoresis or added DNA intercalator for visual detection on-chip. Our results demonstrated that it is possible to detect dengue virus through RT-LAMP directly from a serum sample, without previous ribonucleic acid (RNA) extraction. The success of RT-LAMP was confirmed in reactions initiated with 0.8 fg µL-1 of RNA, which represents 200 copies of RNA per µL. RT-LAMP in a polyester-toner (PeT) microdevice is a simple and inexpensive method that allows for rapid detection of dengue virus with high reliability and great potential for point-of-care applications.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870536
title: Putting Knowledge into Practice-The Challenge of Acquiring Healthy Habits during Pregnancy Colocando conhecimento em prática - O desafio de adquirir hábitos saudáveis durante a gravidez

description: Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge concerning gestational weight gain (GWG), nutrition, and physical exercise (PE) in pregnant women, and how to put them into practice. Methods A cross-sectional study with 61 pregnant women above 26 weeks of gestation, at the Woman’s Hospital, CAISM, University of Campinas. Questionnaires regarding the knowledge of healthy habits (HH) during pregnancy, sociodemographic data, and previous obstetric outcomes were applied. An educational guide with advice on HH during pregnancy and in the postpartum period was offered. Results The average age of women was 28.7 ± 6.23 years, with 85% of them being married; 32% nulliparous; the average body mass index (BMI) before pregnancy was 25.4 ± 9.8 kg/m2, and themean number of years of schoolingwas 11.2 ± 3.8. Only 61%of the subjects had received any previous information about GWG during their antenatal care and were aware as to howmany pounds they should gain during pregnancy. Among the 61 women, 85% understood that they did not need to “eat for 2” and 99% knew that PE had benefits for their body and was safe for their baby. Half of the women practiced PE prior to pregnancy; however, only 31% continued the practice of PE during the pregnancy. Conclusion Despite understanding the need for HH during pregnancy, women still need encouragement to practice PE during pregnancy, as well as more information about GWG.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870530
title: Motherhood and HIV: reproductive desire, ambivalent feelings and a/an (not) offered care

description: ABSTRACT Objective: To identify in the scientific literature the feelings of women living with HIV in relation to reproduction and motherhood, as well as the care provided by health professionals regarding reproductive health as a right. Method: Integrative review carried out in 2017, in the databases LILACS, PUBMED, BDENF and SciELO Virtual Library. We analyzed 30 articles. Results: As feelings, the motivation for reproduction and self-care, fears, uncertainties and hopes were evidenced. As care, services that support reproductive decisions were evidenced, but, predominantly, the disregard for the desire and care incipience for reproductive planning. Conclusion: There is no comprehensive and humanized work on the reproductive issues of these women, either through the neglect of the desire and viability of gestation or by the incipient care to the ambivalent emotional experiences. There is a need to qualify the care model in order to configure it, in fact, as care, aiming at guaranteeing reproductive rights.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870536.v1
title: Putting Knowledge into Practice-The Challenge of Acquiring Healthy Habits during Pregnancy Colocando conhecimento em prática - O desafio de adquirir hábitos saudáveis durante a gravidez

description: Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge concerning gestational weight gain (GWG), nutrition, and physical exercise (PE) in pregnant women, and how to put them into practice. Methods A cross-sectional study with 61 pregnant women above 26 weeks of gestation, at the Woman’s Hospital, CAISM, University of Campinas. Questionnaires regarding the knowledge of healthy habits (HH) during pregnancy, sociodemographic data, and previous obstetric outcomes were applied. An educational guide with advice on HH during pregnancy and in the postpartum period was offered. Results The average age of women was 28.7 ± 6.23 years, with 85% of them being married; 32% nulliparous; the average body mass index (BMI) before pregnancy was 25.4 ± 9.8 kg/m2, and themean number of years of schoolingwas 11.2 ± 3.8. Only 61%of the subjects had received any previous information about GWG during their antenatal care and were aware as to howmany pounds they should gain during pregnancy. Among the 61 women, 85% understood that they did not need to “eat for 2” and 99% knew that PE had benefits for their body and was safe for their baby. Half of the women practiced PE prior to pregnancy; however, only 31% continued the practice of PE during the pregnancy. Conclusion Despite understanding the need for HH during pregnancy, women still need encouragement to practice PE during pregnancy, as well as more information about GWG.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870539.v1
title: Tuberculosis: health care and surveillance in prisons

description: ABSTRACT Objective: To identify tuberculosis-related health care and surveillance actions in Prison Health Units. Method: Cross-sectional study, of quantitative, exploratory and descriptive character. We visited 13 Teams of Prison Health, and nurses and technicians were interviewed regarding epidemiological surveillance instruments, physical structure and materials. Results: Search for respiratory symptoms in admission was reported by 6 (46.2%) of the teams, and the smear microscopy was the most requested test. The Logbook of Respiratory Symptoms and the Logbook for Monitoring Tuberculosis Cases were used in 7 (53.8%) institutions. Two of them (15.4%) had a location for sputum collection and 1 (7.7%) had a radiographer. The Directly Observed Therapy was reported in 7 (53.8%) units. Conclusion: Health care actions related to the search for respiratory symptoms and Directly Observed Therapy should be expanded, as well as surveillance actions and recording in official documents of the National Tuberculosis Control Program.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870530.v1
title: Motherhood and HIV: reproductive desire, ambivalent feelings and a/an (not) offered care

description: ABSTRACT Objective: To identify in the scientific literature the feelings of women living with HIV in relation to reproduction and motherhood, as well as the care provided by health professionals regarding reproductive health as a right. Method: Integrative review carried out in 2017, in the databases LILACS, PUBMED, BDENF and SciELO Virtual Library. We analyzed 30 articles. Results: As feelings, the motivation for reproduction and self-care, fears, uncertainties and hopes were evidenced. As care, services that support reproductive decisions were evidenced, but, predominantly, the disregard for the desire and care incipience for reproductive planning. Conclusion: There is no comprehensive and humanized work on the reproductive issues of these women, either through the neglect of the desire and viability of gestation or by the incipient care to the ambivalent emotional experiences. There is a need to qualify the care model in order to configure it, in fact, as care, aiming at guaranteeing reproductive rights.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870521
title: On-load Back-EMF Optimization Based on the Back-EMF MST Method and Parametric Optimization

description: Abstract This paper proposes an optimal design for a surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous machine (SM-PMSM) based on parametric optimization process to reduce the on-load Back-EMF distortions caused by an increase in the electromagnetic load and in the saturation. Unlike conventional methods described in the literature, the optimization approach proposed here accounts for the saturation effects, air gap flux density distribution and the evaluation of the on-load Back-EMF by means of finite element analysis, allied to the most recent on-load Back-EMF evaluation method, known as the Back-EMF MST (Maxwell stress tensor) method. Furthermore, the optimization process is performed considering either the machine's physical symmetry (based on pole numbers) and its nonevident symmetry (based on saturation effects and on the relevance of each tooth in the Back-EMF waveform), which is identified using the Back-EMF MST method. The proposed optimization process also analyzes different sets of variables based on symmetric and asymmetric tooth dimensions. The result is a machine with a reasonably improved design, higher average torque, lower torque ripple and smaller volume. In addition, the on-load Back-EMF is almost identical to the no-load one. Hence, the on-load cogging torque is almost identical to the no-load cogging torque.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870533.v1
title: Molecular Diagnostics of Dengue by Reverse Transcription-Loop Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) in Disposable Polyester-Toner Microdevices

description: Dengue is one of the most prevalent infectious tropical diseases in the world, with high incidence in over 100 countries. Rapid and reliable diagnosis of dengue is of great importance for public health. To simplify molecular diagnostics, isothermal amplification techniques have recently emerged as an alternative to conventional methods of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) amplification. Here, we developed a one-step method for dengue virus detection from real sample based on RT-LAMP (reverse transcription-loop mediated isothermal amplification) in a disposable microdevice. The reaction was thermally controlled with a thermoblock for 15 min at 72 ºC. At the end of the incubation time, we either removed the solution for detection of fragments by gel electrophoresis or added DNA intercalator for visual detection on-chip. Our results demonstrated that it is possible to detect dengue virus through RT-LAMP directly from a serum sample, without previous ribonucleic acid (RNA) extraction. The success of RT-LAMP was confirmed in reactions initiated with 0.8 fg µL-1 of RNA, which represents 200 copies of RNA per µL. RT-LAMP in a polyester-toner (PeT) microdevice is a simple and inexpensive method that allows for rapid detection of dengue virus with high reliability and great potential for point-of-care applications.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870518
title: Full term newborns in non-nutritive suction evaluationand their relation on feeding performance

description: Abstract Objectives: To investigate full term newborns suction pattern in non-nutritive suction and their feeding performance. Methods: An analytical descriptive study was carried out from November 2016 to March 2017, with 50 dyads mothers/newborns through the non-nutritive suction evaluation and a direct observation on the newborn's performance on feeding. The data were distributed through simple and relative frequencies (percentages) when categorical or by mean, maximum, minimum and the standard deviation when is continuous, discrete or ordinal. To evaluate the mean differences, the Student's t test was used with significance level of 5%. Results: There were significant differences among the newborn's mandible movement (“newborn's mouth slightly open” p=0,005), suction (“cheek strain during feeding” p&lt;0,001) and dyad mother and newborn positioning (“breasts supported with fingers on the areola” p=0,041 and baby's neck or trunk turned” p=0,041). Conclusions: Newborns that presented changes in their mandible movement on the Non-Nutritive Suction (NNS) also presented difficulties in feeding. The newborn's knowledge on suction pattern through the NNS has proven to be an important strategy that may help identify possible difficulties during feeding.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870509
title: Markets of sheep farming in family livestock: analytical propositions of the New Economic Sociology

description: Abstract Revisiting the theoretical contributions of the new economic sociology and its main contributions to the study of the markets, this article aims to reflect on alternative ways of understanding the nature and functioning of sheep markets in the family livestock of Rio Grande do Sul, which is historically linked to the creation of ovine species. In this way, a theoretical essay was presented on the main theoretical-methodological perspectives currently used in the study of sheep markets, their contributions and limitations, and in addition, propositions are presented for the study of the sheep industry markets on family livestock from the recomendations found in the approach of the new economic sociology. Considerations about the potential of this approach with regard to the elaboration of a typology for those markets are presented, including the understanding of the process of social construction.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870518.v1
title: Full term newborns in non-nutritive suction evaluationand their relation on feeding performance

description: Abstract Objectives: To investigate full term newborns suction pattern in non-nutritive suction and their feeding performance. Methods: An analytical descriptive study was carried out from November 2016 to March 2017, with 50 dyads mothers/newborns through the non-nutritive suction evaluation and a direct observation on the newborn's performance on feeding. The data were distributed through simple and relative frequencies (percentages) when categorical or by mean, maximum, minimum and the standard deviation when is continuous, discrete or ordinal. To evaluate the mean differences, the Student's t test was used with significance level of 5%. Results: There were significant differences among the newborn's mandible movement (“newborn's mouth slightly open” p=0,005), suction (“cheek strain during feeding” p&lt;0,001) and dyad mother and newborn positioning (“breasts supported with fingers on the areola” p=0,041 and baby's neck or trunk turned” p=0,041). Conclusions: Newborns that presented changes in their mandible movement on the Non-Nutritive Suction (NNS) also presented difficulties in feeding. The newborn's knowledge on suction pattern through the NNS has proven to be an important strategy that may help identify possible difficulties during feeding.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870506
title: Technical efficiency and technological heterogeneity in agriculture in the semi-arid and non-semi-arid regions of northeastern Brazil

description: Abstract This study aims to analyze the technological differences in agricultural production between the municipalities in the semiarid and non-semiarid Northeast Brazil. It uses the technological meta-frontier model proposed by Battese, Rao e O’Donnell (2004), and O’Donnell, Rao e Battese (2008), for responding to what extent these regional differences influence the efficiency of production. It was observed that the hypothesis that the municipalities belonging to the semiarid and non-semiarid face with different production opportunities. The results indicated, that comparing both regions, the non-semiarid region has the highest average technical efficiency with reference to meta-frontier.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870509.v1
title: Markets of sheep farming in family livestock: analytical propositions of the New Economic Sociology

description: Abstract Revisiting the theoretical contributions of the new economic sociology and its main contributions to the study of the markets, this article aims to reflect on alternative ways of understanding the nature and functioning of sheep markets in the family livestock of Rio Grande do Sul, which is historically linked to the creation of ovine species. In this way, a theoretical essay was presented on the main theoretical-methodological perspectives currently used in the study of sheep markets, their contributions and limitations, and in addition, propositions are presented for the study of the sheep industry markets on family livestock from the recomendations found in the approach of the new economic sociology. Considerations about the potential of this approach with regard to the elaboration of a typology for those markets are presented, including the understanding of the process of social construction.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9870500
title: Does knowledge about climate change imply adaptation? Analysis of farmers in Northeast Brazil

description: Abstract We analyze the relationship between farmer’s knowledge about climate change and the adoption of adaptive strategies. The study area was the Brazilian Northeast (Rio das Contas basin, Bahia). Methodologically, we estimated a Seemingly Unrelated Bivariate Probit model. The results showed that knowledge and adaptation are correlated and should be considered together. Farmers who are aware of the climate change effects are more likely to adapt. This finding reinforces the importance of considering the perception, knowledge and socioeconomic conditions of individuals in the formulation of public policies to counteract the negative effects of climate change.