cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.14288/1.0413649
title: Links between personality traits and problem-solving performance in zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata)

description: &lt;b&gt;Abstract&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;Consistent individual differences in behaviour across time or contexts (i.e., personality types) have been found in many species and have implications for fitness. Likewise, individual variation in cognitive abilities has been shown to impact fitness. Cognition and personality are complex, multidimensional traits. However, p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;revious work has generally examined the connection between a single personality trait and a single cognitive ability, yielding equivocal results. Links between personality and cognitive ability suggest that behavioural traits coevolved and highlight their nuanced connections. Here we examined individuals’ performance on multiple personality tests and repeated problem-solving tests (each measuring innovative performance). &lt;/span&gt;We assessed behavioural traits (dominance, boldness, activity, risk-taking, aggressiveness, and obstinacy) in 41 captive zebra finches. Birds’ scores for boldness and obstinacy were consistent over two years. We also examined whether personality correlated with problem-solving performance on repeated tests. Our results indicate that neophobia, dominance, and obstinacy were related to successful solving, and less dominant, more obstinate birds solved the tasks quicker on average. Our results indicate the importance of examining multiple measures over a long period. &lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;Future work that identifies links between personality and innovation in non-model organisms may  elucidate the coevolution of these two forms of individual differences.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0414215
title: Replication Data for: Behavioral analysis of habit formation in modern slot machine gambling

description: Study Abstract: Habit formation is a key process in contemporary models of addictive behaviours, but has received limited attention in the context of gambling and problem gambling. Methods for examining habit formation and expression in relation to gambling are also lacking. In this study, 60 participants with no prior slot machine experience attended three sessions spaced 6 to 8 days apart, during which they played a short 200-spin session on a realistic simulation of a modern multi-line slot machine. Behavioral data were analyzed to characterize habit formation within and between sessions. Fixed-effects regressions, integrating trial- and session-level effects, assessed predictors of gambling speed (spin initiation latencies) and betting rigidity (the likelihood of switching the bet amount), as two putative markers of habit formation. Participants gambled faster and showed less variability in betting strategy as they accumulated experience in the number of trials and sessions gambled. Simultaneously, as the number of sessions gambled increased, participants showed a more pronounced tendency to slow their betting after larger wins (i.e., the post-reinforcement pause increased from session 1 to session 3). Our methods provide a basis for future research to examine habits in the context of slot machine gambling.
DOI: 10.14288/1.0413696
title: The environmental drivers of tree cover and forest-savanna mosaics in Southeast Asia

description: &lt;b&gt;Abstract&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;Forest-savanna mosaics exist across all major tropical regions. Yet, the influence of environmental factors on the distribution of these mosaics is not well explored, limiting our understanding of the environmental constraints on savannas especially in Southeast Asia, where most savannas exist in mosaics. Despite clear structural and functional characteristics indicative of savannas, most SE Asian savannas continue to be classified as forest. This designation is problematic because SE Asian savannas are threatened by both fragmentation and forest-centric management practices. By studying forest-savanna mosaics across SE Asia, we aimed to parse out how landscape mosaics of forest and savanna may be constrained by fire, climate, and soil characteristics. We used remotely sensed data to characterize the distribution of tree cover and forest-savanna mosaics. Using regression models, we quantified the relative effects of precipitation, fire frequency, seasonality, and soil characteristics on average tree cover and landscape patchiness. We found that low tree cover, indicative of savannas, occurs in drier, seasonal subregions that experience frequent fire. Further, our results demonstrate that fire and precipitation strongly shape landscape patchiness. Landscapes were patchiest in subregions with low precipitation and intermediate fire frequency. These results demonstrate that the environmental factors important in delineating the distribution of savannas globally shape the distribution of tree cover and landscape patchiness across SE Asia. Fire especially drives patterns of tree cover across scales. In a region where fire suppression is a common management strategy, our results suggest that further research studying vegetation response to fire and fire suppression is needed to improve management and conservation of these mosaic landscapes. More broadly, this work demonstrates a useful approach for studying the environmental drivers that influence the distribution of forest-savanna mosaics.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0413747
title: Smart Discharges Uganda Caregiver Counselling Video Series - Acholi Version

description: &lt;strong&gt;Objective(s):&lt;/strong&gt; Smart Discharges is a digital health program that uses individual-level risk prediction and intervention to increase effective health seeking behavior, improve health outcomes, and reduce mortality during the post-discharge period. Health workers aim to mitigate risk by educating caregivers on post-discharge care practices and by scheduling follow-up visits for at-risk children in their communities. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Data Description:&lt;/strong&gt; This dataset features a 7-part caregiver counselling video series tailored to the Ugandan context. It includes an introductory video and seven videos focusing on essential post-discharge care practices: &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;1) Hygiene&lt;br /&gt; 2) Nutrition&lt;br /&gt; 3) Breastfeeding&lt;br /&gt; 4) Care Seeking&lt;br /&gt; 5) Mosquito Net Use&lt;br /&gt; 6) Medications&lt;br /&gt; 7) Immunizations&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Videos are available in English and local Ugandan languages of Acholi, Luganda, Lusoga, and Runyankole. This dataset contains the &lt;strong&gt; Acholi&lt;/strong&gt; version. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Limitations:&lt;/strong&gt; Videos were designed for the Ugandan context and may not be generalizable to other settings. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abbreviations:&lt;/strong&gt; Village Health Teams (VHT) (i.e. local term for Community Health Worker (CHW))&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Ethics Declaration:&lt;/strong&gt; NA&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Funding Source(s):&lt;/strong&gt; BC Children's Hospital Foundation; Grand Challenges Canada; Mining4Life; Thrasher Research Fund;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0413749
title: Smart Discharges Uganda Caregiver Counselling Video Series - Runyankole Version

description: &lt;strong&gt;Objective(s):&lt;/strong&gt; Smart Discharges is a digital health program that uses individual-level risk prediction and intervention to increase effective health seeking behavior, improve health outcomes, and reduce mortality during the post-discharge period. Health workers aim to mitigate risk by educating caregivers on post-discharge care practices and by scheduling follow-up visits for at-risk children in their communities. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Data Description:&lt;/strong&gt; This dataset features a 7-part caregiver counselling video series tailored to the Ugandan context. It includes an introductory video and seven videos focusing on essential post-discharge care practices: &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;1) Hygiene&lt;br /&gt; 2) Nutrition&lt;br /&gt; 3) Breastfeeding&lt;br /&gt; 4) Care Seeking&lt;br /&gt; 5) Mosquito Net Use&lt;br /&gt; 6) Medications&lt;br /&gt; 7) Immunizations&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Videos are available in English and local Ugandan languages of Acholi, Luganda, Lusoga, and Runyankole. This dataset contains the &lt;strong&gt; Runyankole&lt;/strong&gt; version. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Limitations:&lt;/strong&gt; Videos were designed for the Ugandan context and may not be generalizable to other settings. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abbreviations:&lt;/strong&gt; Village Health Teams (VHT) (i.e. local term for Community Health Worker (CHW))&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Ethics Declaration:&lt;/strong&gt; NA&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Funding Source(s):&lt;/strong&gt; BC Children's Hospital Foundation; Grand Challenges Canada; Mining4Life; Thrasher Research Fund;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0413750
title: Smart Discharges Uganda Caregiver Counselling Video Series - Lusoga Version

description: &lt;strong&gt;Objective(s):&lt;/strong&gt; Smart Discharges is a digital health program that uses individual-level risk prediction and intervention to increase effective health seeking behavior, improve health outcomes, and reduce mortality during the post-discharge period. Health workers aim to mitigate risk by educating caregivers on post-discharge care practices and by scheduling follow-up visits for at-risk children in their communities. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Data Description:&lt;/strong&gt; This dataset features a 7-part caregiver counselling video series tailored to the Ugandan context. It includes an introductory video and seven videos focusing on essential post-discharge care practices: &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;1) Hygiene&lt;br /&gt; 2) Nutrition&lt;br /&gt; 3) Breastfeeding&lt;br /&gt; 4) Care Seeking&lt;br /&gt; 5) Mosquito Net Use&lt;br /&gt; 6) Medications&lt;br /&gt; 7) Immunizations&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Videos are available in English and local Ugandan languages of Acholi, Luganda, Lusoga, and Runyankole. This dataset contains the &lt;strong&gt; Lusoga&lt;/strong&gt; version. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Limitations:&lt;/strong&gt; Videos were designed for the Ugandan context and may not be generalizable to other settings. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abbreviations:&lt;/strong&gt; Village Health Teams (VHT) (i.e. local term for Community Health Worker (CHW))&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Ethics Declaration:&lt;/strong&gt; NA&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Funding Source(s):&lt;/strong&gt; BC Children's Hospital Foundation; Grand Challenges Canada; Mining4Life; Thrasher Research Fund;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0413745
title: Smart Discharges Uganda Caregiver Counselling Video Series - Luganda Version

description: &lt;strong&gt;Objective(s):&lt;/strong&gt; Smart Discharges is a digital health program that uses individual-level risk prediction and intervention to increase effective health seeking behavior, improve health outcomes, and reduce mortality during the post-discharge period. Health workers aim to mitigate risk by educating caregivers on post-discharge care practices and by scheduling follow-up visits for at-risk children in their communities. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Data Description:&lt;/strong&gt; This dataset features a 7-part caregiver counselling video series tailored to the Ugandan context. It includes an introductory video and seven videos focusing on essential post-discharge care practices: &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;1) Hygiene&lt;br /&gt; 2) Nutrition&lt;br /&gt; 3) Breastfeeding&lt;br /&gt; 4) Care Seeking&lt;br /&gt; 5) Mosquito Net Use&lt;br /&gt; 6) Medications&lt;br /&gt; 7) Immunizations&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Videos are available in English and local Ugandan languages of Acholi, Luganda, Lusoga, and Runyankole. This dataset contains the &lt;strong&gt; Luganda&lt;/strong&gt; version. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Limitations:&lt;/strong&gt; Videos were designed for the Ugandan context and may not be generalizable to other settings. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abbreviations:&lt;/strong&gt; Village Health Teams (VHT) (i.e. local term for Community Health Worker (CHW))&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Ethics Declaration:&lt;/strong&gt; NA&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Funding Source(s):&lt;/strong&gt; BC Children's Hospital Foundation; Grand Challenges Canada; Mining4Life; Thrasher Research Fund;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0413751
title: Data from: A genotyping-in-thousands by sequencing panel to inform invasive deer management using non-invasive fecal and hair samples

description: &lt;b&gt;Abstract&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;Studies in ecology, evolution, and conservation often rely on non-invasive samples, making it challenging to generate large amounts of high-quality genetic data for many elusive and at-risk species. We developed and optimized a Genotyping-in-Thousands by sequencing (GT-seq) panel using non-invasive samples to inform the management of invasive Sitka black-tailed deer (&lt;em&gt;Odocoileus hemionus sitkensis&lt;/em&gt;) in Haida Gwaii (Canada). We validated our panel using paired high-quality tissue and non-invasive fecal and hair samples to simultaneously distinguish individuals, identify sex and reconstruct kinship among deer sampled across the archipelago, then provided a proof-of-concept application using field-collected feces on SGang Gwaay, an island of high ecological and cultural value. Genotyping success across 244 loci was high (90.3%) and comparable to that of high-quality tissue samples genotyped using restriction-site associated DNA sequencing (92.4%), while genotyping discordance between paired high-quality tissue and non-invasive samples was low (0.50%). The panel will be used to inform future invasive species operations (culls or eradications) in Haida Gwaii by providing individual and population information to inform management. More broadly, our GT-seq workflow that includes quality control analyses for targeted SNP selection and a modified protocol may be of wider utility for other studies and systems where non-invasive genetic sampling is employed.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0413744
title: Depth profiles of cadmium and silver (dissolved and particulate phases) in the Salish Sea

description: This dataset contains high-resolution depth profiles of cadmium and silver in seawater and marine particles collected from the Salish Sea, with a focus on the Strait of Georgia. Dissolved and total concentrations of cadmium and silver are also reported for treated effluent from Metro Vancouver's Iona Island Wastewater Treatment Plant, and screened effluent from two outfalls located in the Capital Regional District.
DOI: 10.15468/rhg0pc
title: INNS records held by BIS in Powys and Brecon Beacons National Park

description: INNS records collated and digitised by BIS.
Contact BIS for further information or go to website www.bis.org.uk for County recorder contacts.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16891177
title: Climate projections and renewable energy UKESM1-0-LL SSP370 China
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17625994
title: Climate projections and renewable energy UKESM1-0-LL SSP370 China
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc2pzzc1
title: CCDC 2502424: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Xiaojiao Liu|2025|CSD Communication|||
description: An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.mw4q2s
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "PublishingOrg is ba638ca7-85a0-4ac9-9642-d6f281542ae6",
 "TaxonKey is Animalia"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0038329-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30100807
title: <b>Virus-host arms race driving antimicrobial resistance gene transfer in livestock manure anaerobic digestion</b>

description: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a critical global health challenge, with livestock manure acting as a significant environmental reservoir for antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs). Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a pivotal process for mitigating ARG dissemination at the livestock-environment-human interface. This study aims to elucidate the global dynamics of ARGs in AD systems, focusing on virus-host interactions and arms race, to identify actionable strategies for AMR control. We analyzed 205 metagenomic (4.5 Tb) and 36 meta-transcriptomic (640 Gb) datasets, including 15 newly generated datasets, revealing that pig manure AD harbors the highest ARG abundance (0.709 ARGs/16S rRNA), while AD systems generally exhibit limited transcriptional activation of ARGs. We constructed a viral dataset for livestock manure AD (GVD_LMAD), comprising 59,316 DNA and 727 RNA viral operational taxonomic units (vOTUs). Virus-host interactions revealed 542 lytic infections of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria (ARB) compared to only 12 ARG transduction events, underscoring the predominant role of viral communities in reducing ARG abundance. Furthermore, an antiviral defense system catalogue (GADSC_LMAD), derived from 2,760 high-quality metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) containing 39,307 ADS genes, showed a higher ADS gene prevalence in ARB (7.8 ± 6.0 per ARB) compared to non-ARB (6.1 ± 4.6; p &lt; 0.01), indicating an intensified virus-host arms race in AD that may shield ARB from phage lysis. The CRISPR-Cas immune network with expressed spacers, driven by the arms race, restricts horizontal gene transfer (HGT) of ARGs by targeting foreign sequences carrying them. Collectively, these findings highlight that viral community predominantly drive ARG reduction through phage lysis in AD, while the ADS-mediated arms race, despite protecting ARB, limits HGT. This study provides novel insights into virus-host dynamics as a key mechanism for controlling ARG dissemination in AD systems.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30100807.v2
title: <b>Virus-host arms race driving antimicrobial resistance gene transfer in livestock manure anaerobic digestion</b>

description: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a critical global health challenge, with livestock manure acting as a significant environmental reservoir for antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs). Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a pivotal process for mitigating ARG dissemination at the livestock-environment-human interface. This study aims to elucidate the global dynamics of ARGs in AD systems, focusing on virus-host interactions and arms race, to identify actionable strategies for AMR control. We analyzed 205 metagenomic (4.5 Tb) and 36 meta-transcriptomic (640 Gb) datasets, including 15 newly generated datasets, revealing that pig manure AD harbors the highest ARG abundance (0.709 ARGs/16S rRNA), while AD systems generally exhibit limited transcriptional activation of ARGs. We constructed a viral dataset for livestock manure AD (GVD_LMAD), comprising 59,316 DNA and 727 RNA viral operational taxonomic units (vOTUs). Virus-host interactions revealed 542 lytic infections of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria (ARB) compared to only 12 ARG transduction events, underscoring the predominant role of viral communities in reducing ARG abundance. Furthermore, an antiviral defense system catalogue (GADSC_LMAD), derived from 2,760 high-quality metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) containing 39,307 ADS genes, showed a higher ADS gene prevalence in ARB (7.8 ± 6.0 per ARB) compared to non-ARB (6.1 ± 4.6; p &lt; 0.01), indicating an intensified virus-host arms race in AD that may shield ARB from phage lysis. The CRISPR-Cas immune network with expressed spacers, driven by the arms race, restricts horizontal gene transfer (HGT) of ARGs by targeting foreign sequences carrying them. Collectively, these findings highlight that viral community predominantly drive ARG reduction through phage lysis in AD, while the ADS-mediated arms race, despite protecting ARB, limits HGT. This study provides novel insights into virus-host dynamics as a key mechanism for controlling ARG dissemination in AD systems.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30100807.v1
title: <b>Global panorama of virus-host interactions driving antimicrobial resistance gene transfer in livestock manure anaerobic digestion</b>

description: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a pressing global health crisis, with livestock manure serving as a major environmental reservoir for antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs), while anaerobic digestion (AD) represents a critical step in controlling their dissemination into the environment. Here, we conducted a global analysis of metagenomic and meta-transcriptomic samples — including 15 newly generated datasets—from nine countries, revealing that pig manure AD exhibits the highest ARG abundance (0.709 ARGs/16S rRNA genes) yet low expression levels (&lt;0.24 abundance/transcription ratio), suggesting minimal transcriptional activation. We constructed the Global Viral Dataset of Livestock Manure AD (GVD_LMAD), encompassing 59,316 DNA and 727 RNA viral operational taxonomic units (vOTUs), demonstrating that lytic phages dominate with 542 reduction events (54.69%, p &lt; 0.001) versus only 12 transduction events, establishing phage lysis as the primary mechanism for ARG reduction. Additionally, the Global Antiviral Defense Systems Catalogue (GADSC_LMAD), built from 2,760 high-quality metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) with 39,307 ADS genes, revealed ARBs harboring 7.8 ± 6.0 ADS genes versus 6.1 ± 4.6 in non-ARBs (p &lt; 0.001), with CRISPR-Cas both protecting ARBs from lysis and inhibiting horizontal gene transfer (HGT) of exogenous ARGs. These findings highlight a global virus-host-ARG-ADS interplay, driven by temperature and acetate, offering actionable strategies—such as process optimization and lytic phage enrichment—for AMR mitigation across engineered waste systems. This study provides a transformative framework to address the worldwide AMR challenge at the livestock-environment-human interface.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.erykez
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 31 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Ursus thibetanus laniger"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 31 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0038332-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.space.03303
title: Research on Laser-Induced SEU Phenomenon in Xilinx 7 Series FPGAs
title: 激光诱导 28 nm Xilinx Kintex-7 FPGA SEU现象研究

description: This dataset records the details of the SEU experiment conducted on a 28nm SRAM-based FPGA using a pulsed laser, and provides accurate laser energy-response cross-section curves. The discussion covers how to determine the optimal focal depth and minimum step size, analyzes the impact of different scanning areas on the number of SEUs, and examines the influence of the number of SEUs on the reaction cross-section.
description: This dataset records the details of the SEU experiment conducted on a 28nm SRAM-based FPGA using a pulsed laser, and provides accurate laser energy-response cross-section curves. The discussion covers how to determine the optimal focal depth and minimum step size, analyzes the impact of different scanning areas on the number of SEUs, and examines the influence of the number of SEUs on the reaction cross-section.