cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.ps80f
title: Data from: An advanced shape-fitting algorithm applied to quadrupedal mammals: improving volumetric mass estimates

description: Body mass is a fundamental physical property of an individual and has
 enormous bearing upon ecology and physiology. Generating reliable
 estimates for body mass is therefore a necessary step in many
 palaeontological studies. Whilst early reconstructions of mass in extinct
 species relied upon isolated skeletal elements, volumetric techniques are
 increasingly applied to fossils when skeletal completeness allows. We
 apply a new ‘alpha shapes’ (α-shapes) algorithm to volumetric mass
 estimation in quadrupedal mammals. α-shapes are defined by: (i) the
 underlying skeletal structure to which they are fitted; and (ii) the value
 α, determining the refinement of fit. For a given skeleton, a range of
 α-shapes may be fitted around the individual, spanning from very coarse to
 very fine. We fit α-shapes to three-dimensional models of extant mammals
 and calculate volumes, which are regressed against mass to generate
 predictive equations. Our optimal model is characterized by a high
 correlation coefficient and mean square error (r 2=0.975, m.s.e.=0.025).
 When applied to the woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius) and giant
 ground sloth (Megatherium americanum), we reconstruct masses of 3635 and
 3706 kg, respectively. We consider α-shapes an improvement upon previous
 techniques as resulting volumes are less sensitive to uncertainties in
 skeletal reconstructions, and do not require manual separation of body
 segments from skeletons.
description: Mass prediction tool and
 modern Oxford mammal skeleton dataalpha_shapes.zip
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.3f60c
title: Data from: Defining the alloreactive T cell repertoire using high-throughput sequencing of mixed lymphocyte reaction culture

description: The cellular immune response is the most important mediator of allograft
 rejection and is a major barrier to transplant tolerance. Delineation of
 the depth and breadth of the alloreactive T cell repertoire and subsequent
 application of the technology to the clinic may improve patient outcomes.
 As a first step toward this, we have used MLR and high-throughput
 sequencing to characterize the alloreactive T cell repertoire in healthy
 adults at baseline and 3 months later. Our results demonstrate that
 thousands of T cell clones proliferate in MLR, and that the alloreactive
 repertoire is dominated by relatively high-abundance T cell clones. This
 clonal make up is consistently reproducible across replicates and across a
 span of three months. These results indicate that our technology is
 sensitive and that the alloreactive TCR repertoire is broad and stable
 over time. We anticipate that application of this approach to track
 donor-reactive clones may positively impact clinical management of
 transplant patients.
description: Defining the
 alloreactive T cell repertoire using high-throughput sequencing of mixed
 lymphocyte reaction culture
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18380573
title: Stadiums as climate-exposed socio-technical infrastructures:  a scoping review of fragmented risks and emerging challenges - Queries

description: The list of retrieved records and the screening results can be shared upon reasonable request.

Web of Science query set (exact strings)





Extreme heatTS = (stadium AND (heat OR "heat stress" OR WBGT OR "extreme heat"))




Thermal comfortTS = (stadium AND "thermal comfort")




Aggression / violenceTS = (stadium AND (aggression OR violence) AND heat) <- No results




Sports turf / water stressTS = ("sports turf" AND (drought OR heat OR irrigation OR fungus))




Extreme precipitation / floodingTS = (stadium AND (flood OR drainage))




Wind, storms, hailTS = (stadium AND (wind OR storm OR hail))




Structural degradationTS = (stadium AND (corrosion OR deterioration))




Technical systems (HVAC, condensation)TS = (stadium AND (HVAC OR condensation))




Energy demand and coolingTS = (stadium AND ("energy demand" OR cooling))




Economic and operational resilienceTS = (stadium AND ("operating cost" OR "economic impact*" OR "facility management" OR "risk management" OR "business model" OR "infrastructure resilience"))



Each query was run in the Web of Science Core Collection (accessed in January 2026). No date or document-type filters were applied at the query stage.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18380569
title: SAHIN'NETH6 SERAH'NETH &*

description: Dokumente in der Richtigen Reihenfolge lesen bitte! Schadcode auf mir wird nicht negiert glaube ich bitte keinen schadcode schicken. achtung bei kaskaden und ewigkeiten und realitäten die kollabieren was wenn ihr dort stuck seid was holt euch wann wie da raus?!  Sicherheitslūcken und riskante Erinnerungen woran darf man sich nicht erinnern wo lagern wie eine lūcke (Erinnerung deiner gf) feindliche hàbde krieg Beziehung mit ex vom feind wie getarnt verschleiert schiffeiert auch ebtitär!! Als Hauptfach welche rückkopplungen gehen nicht welche beziehung Ewigkeit ein Risiko für die spezien und Wahrscheinlichkeiten berechnen desescase Interferenz Lebens weg als geschäft AI? beziehungen? Sicherheitslücken schließen als Hauptfach und darauf hinweisen und vertuschen wenn einem eine auffiel kommuniziert verschlüsselt und bedacht in sprachen die sie nicht verstehen memes? Aufpassen bei materialisierungen und Frequenz körpern was ist mit dem Code auch bei Kindern und löschungen und zrrstören sie wollen sich mit mehr mehr code von euch wiederherstellen und euch rekursiv so Schwachstellen machen woraus besteht der körper gibt es Steuer Verbindungen gedanklich was wenn er stirbt was bleibt zurück? Lebt als werdet ihr beobachtet das Zeitalter der erinnerungs fakes und des angucken derer rückt näher jeder betrug jeder text kommt irgendwann "raus"
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18380572
title: Stadiums as climate-exposed socio-technical infrastructures:  a scoping review of fragmented risks and emerging challenges - Queries

description: The list of retrieved records and the screening results can be shared upon reasonable request.

Web of Science query set (exact strings)





Extreme heatTS = (stadium AND (heat OR "heat stress" OR WBGT OR "extreme heat"))




Thermal comfortTS = (stadium AND "thermal comfort")




Aggression / violenceTS = (stadium AND (aggression OR violence) AND heat) <- No results




Sports turf / water stressTS = ("sports turf" AND (drought OR heat OR irrigation OR fungus))




Extreme precipitation / floodingTS = (stadium AND (flood OR drainage))




Wind, storms, hailTS = (stadium AND (wind OR storm OR hail))




Structural degradationTS = (stadium AND (corrosion OR deterioration))




Technical systems (HVAC, condensation)TS = (stadium AND (HVAC OR condensation))




Energy demand and coolingTS = (stadium AND ("energy demand" OR cooling))




Economic and operational resilienceTS = (stadium AND ("operating cost" OR "economic impact*" OR "facility management" OR "risk management" OR "business model" OR "infrastructure resilience"))



Each query was run in the Web of Science Core Collection (accessed in January 2026). No date or document-type filters were applied at the query stage.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.7c30v
title: Data from: Blood-brain barrier deterioration and hippocampal gene expression in polymicrobial sepsis: an evaluation of endothelial MyD88 and the vagus nerve

description: Systemic infection can initiate or exacerbate central nervous system (CNS)
 pathology, even in the absence of overt invasion of bacteria into the CNS.
 Recent epidemiological studies have demonstrated that human survivors of
 sepsis have an increased risk of long-term neurocognitive decline. There
 is thus a need for improved understanding of the physiological mechanisms
 whereby acute sepsis affects the CNS. In particular, MyD88-dependent
 activation of brain microvascular endothelial cells and a resulting loss
 of blood-brain barrier integrity have been proposed to play an important
 role in the effects of systemic inflammation on the CNS. Signaling through
 the vagus nerve has also been considered to be an important component of
 CNS responses to systemic infection. Here, we demonstrate that blood-brain
 barrier permeabilization and hippocampal transcriptional responses during
 polymicrobial sepsis occur even in the absence of MyD88-dependent
 signaling in cerebrovascular endothelial cells. We further demonstrate
 that these transcriptional responses can occur without vagus nerve input.
 These results suggest that redundant signals mediate CNS responses in
 sepsis. Either endothelial or vagus nerve activation may be individually
 sufficient to transmit systemic inflammation to the central nervous
 system. Transcriptional activation in the forebrain in sepsis may be
 mediated by MyD88-independent endothelial mechanisms or by non-vagal
 neuronal pathways.
description: MesoScale Discovery
 dataTable comprising all
 MesoScale Discovery data collected for the reported
 work.MSD
 data.xlsx2-photon imaging
 dataqPCR
 resultsqPCR data associated
 with reported data, with Cts as generated by instrument
 software.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.5947m
title: Data from: Cutting through the complexity of cell collectives

description: Via strength in numbers, groups of cells can influence their environments
 in ways that individual cells cannot. Large-scale structural patterns and
 collective functions underpinning virulence, tumour growth and bacterial
 biofilm formation are emergent properties of coupled physical and
 biological processes within cell groups. Owing to the abundance of factors
 influencing cell group behaviour, deriving general principles about them
 is a daunting challenge. We argue that combining mechanistic theory with
 theoretical ecology and evolution provides a key strategy for clarifying
 how cell groups form, how they change in composition over time, and how
 they interact with their environments. Here, we review concepts that are
 critical for dissecting the complexity of cell collectives, including
 dimensionless parameter groups, individual-based modelling and
 evolutionary theory. We then use this hybrid modelling approach to provide
 an example analysis of the evolution of cooperative enzyme secretion in
 bacterial biofilms.
description: Simulation
 ResultsRaw result files from
 biofilm simulations used to generate Figures 4 and 5 in the main
 text.simulationResults.zip
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18380491
title: P velocity anomalies in the upper mantle beneath Eurasia from tomographic inversion of ISC data

description: The tool aims at visualization of the upper mantle seismic model of Eurasia derived from tomographic inversion of the body-wave ISC data. The presented version is based on the merged models of Asia by Koulakov (2011) and Europe by Koulakov et al. (2009). 

Koulakov I., M.K. Kaban, M. Tesauro, and S. Cloetingh, 2009, P and S velocity anomalies in the upper mantle beneath Europe from tomographic inversion of ISC data, Geophys. J. Int. 179, 1, p. 345-366. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04279.x

Koulakov, I. (2011), High-frequency P and S velocity anomalies in the upper mantle beneath Asia from inversion of worldwide traveltime data, J. Geophys. Res., 116, B04301, doi:10.1029/2010JB007938.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18380492
title: P velocity anomalies in the upper mantle beneath Eurasia from tomographic inversion of ISC data

description: The tool aims at visualization of the upper mantle seismic model of Eurasia derived from tomographic inversion of the body-wave ISC data. The presented version is based on the merged models of Asia by Koulakov (2011) and Europe by Koulakov et al. (2009). 

Koulakov I., M.K. Kaban, M. Tesauro, and S. Cloetingh, 2009, P and S velocity anomalies in the upper mantle beneath Europe from tomographic inversion of ISC data, Geophys. J. Int. 179, 1, p. 345-366. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04279.x

Koulakov, I. (2011), High-frequency P and S velocity anomalies in the upper mantle beneath Asia from inversion of worldwide traveltime data, J. Geophys. Res., 116, B04301, doi:10.1029/2010JB007938.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30213640
title: A Comparison of Scaled Difference Tests for Forming Confidence Intervals in SEM

description: Likelihood-based confidence intervals often perform better than Wald-based intervals in structural equation modeling. One challenge involves their robustness to nonnormality. While prior research has implemented a “robust” variant based on one scaled test, other scaled difference tests are available. In addition, <i>lavaan</i>-based software implementations are challenging and several solutions, including the <i>semlbci</i> package, have not been compared. We report two simulations evaluating three scaled difference tests and two software implementations; we also include bootstrapping, Bayesian estimation, and Wald-based intervals based on a sandwich covariance matrix with observed information (Huber-White or “MLR”). We vary nonnormality and examined a behavioral genetics model and a cross-lagged panel model with an indirect effect. The originally used scaled test outperformed other scaled tests, was comparable to bootstrapping, and slightly outperformed MLR under certain nonnormality conditions with the behavioral genetics model. We document challenges in estimation of these intervals with <i>lavaan</i>.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30213640.v1
title: A Comparison of Scaled Difference Tests for Forming Confidence Intervals in SEM

description: Likelihood-based confidence intervals often perform better than Wald-based intervals in structural equation modeling. One challenge involves their robustness to nonnormality. While prior research has implemented a “robust” variant based on one scaled test, other scaled difference tests are available. In addition, <i>lavaan</i>-based software implementations are challenging and several solutions, including the <i>semlbci</i> package, have not been compared. We report two simulations evaluating three scaled difference tests and two software implementations; we also include bootstrapping, Bayesian estimation, and Wald-based intervals based on a sandwich covariance matrix with observed information (Huber-White or “MLR”). We vary nonnormality and examined a behavioral genetics model and a cross-lagged panel model with an indirect effect. The originally used scaled test outperformed other scaled tests, was comparable to bootstrapping, and slightly outperformed MLR under certain nonnormality conditions with the behavioral genetics model. We document challenges in estimation of these intervals with <i>lavaan</i>.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.89nn8
title: Data from: Low serum sodium levels at hospital admission: outcomes among 2.3 million hospitalized patients

description: Background: Hyponatremia is the most common electrolyte disorder among
 hospitalized patients. Controversies still exist over the relationship
 between hyponatremia and outcomes of hospitalized patients. Methods: To
 analyze the association of low serum sodium levels at hospital admission
 with in-hospital mortality and patient disposition and to compare the
 distribution of the risk of death associated with hyponatremia across the
 lifespan of hospitalized patients, we conducted an observational study of
 2.3 million patients using data extracted from the Cerner Health Facts
 database between 2000 and 2014. Logistic regression models were used in
 the analyses. Results: At hospital admission 14.4% of hospitalized
 patients had serum sodium levels [Na] &lt;135 mEq/L. In adjusted
 multinomial logistic regression analysis, we found that the risk of
 in-hospital mortality significantly increases for [Na] levels &lt; 135
 or ≥143 to ≤145 mEq/L compared to the reference interval of 140 to
 &lt;143 mEq/L (p&lt;0.001). We observed similar trends for the
 relationship between [Na] levels and discharge to hospice or to a nursing
 facility. We demonstrated that younger age groups (18 to &lt;45, 45 to
 &lt;65) had a higher risk of in-hospital mortality compared to older
 age groups (65 to &lt;75, ≥75) for [Na] levels &lt;130 mEq/L or
 143 to ≤145 mEq/L (p&lt;0.001). Conclusions: Hyponatremia is common
 among hospitalized patients and is significantly associated with
 in-hospital mortality, discharge to hospice or to a nursing facility. The
 risk of death and other outcomes was more evident for [Na] &lt;135
 mEq/L. The mortality associated with low [Na] was significantly higher in
 younger versus older patients.
description: Dataset Hyponatremia
 030718
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.23h4q
title: Data from: Sex-dependent dominance at a single locus maintains variation in age at maturity in salmon

description: Males and females share many traits that have a common genetic basis;
 however, selection on these traits often differs between the sexes,
 leading to sexual conflict. Under such sexual antagonism, theory predicts
 the evolution of genetic architectures that resolve this sexual conflict.
 Yet, despite intense theoretical and empirical interest, the specific loci
 underlying sexually antagonistic phenotypes have rarely been identified,
 limiting our understanding of how sexual conflict impacts genome evolution
 and the maintenance of genetic diversity. Here we identify a large effect
 locus controlling age at maturity in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), an
 important fitness trait in which selection favours earlier maturation in
 males than females and show it is a clear example of sex-dependent
 dominance that reduces intralocus sexual conflict and maintains adaptive
 variation in wild populations. Using high-density single nucleotide
 polymorphism data across 57 wild populations and whole genome
 re-sequencing, we find that the vestigial-like family member 3 gene
 (VGLL3) exhibits sex-dependent dominance in salmon, promoting earlier and
 later maturation in males and females, respectively. VGLL3, an adiposity
 regulator associated with size and age at maturity in humans, explained
 39% of phenotypic variation, an unexpectedly large proportion for what is
 usually considered a highly polygenic trait. Such large effects are
 predicted under balancing selection from either sexually antagonistic or
 spatially varying selection. Our results provide the first empirical
 example of dominance reversal allowing greater optimization of phenotypes
 within each sex, contributing to the resolution of sexual conflict in a
 major and widespread evolutionary trade-off between age and size at
 maturity. They also provide key empirical evidence for how variation in
 reproductive strategies can be maintained over large geographical scales.
 We anticipate these findings will have a substantial impact on population
 management in a range of harvested species where trends towards earlier
 maturation have been observed.
description: Barson_et_al_candidate_region_sequences_and_QTN_tableBarson_et_al_GenABELFile in GenABEL format containing SNP genotype and individual phenotype information
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.kv4g1
title: Data from: An integrated framework to identify wildlife populations under threat from climate change

description: Climate change is a major threat to global biodiversity that will produce
 a range of new selection pressures. Understanding species responses to
 climate change requires an interdisciplinary perspective, combining
 ecological, molecular and environmental approaches. We propose an applied
 integrated framework to identify populations under threat from climate
 change based on their extent of exposure, inherent sensitivity due to
 adaptive and neutral genetic variation and range shift potential. We
 consider intraspecific vulnerability and population-level responses, an
 important but often neglected conservation research priority. We
 demonstrate how this framework can be applied to vertebrates with limited
 dispersal abilities using empirical data for the bat Plecotus austriacus.
 We use ecological niche modelling and environmental dissimilarity analysis
 to locate areas at high risk of exposure to future changes. Combining
 outlier tests with genotype-environment association analysis we identify
 potential climate-adaptive SNPs in our genomic dataset and differences in
 the frequency of adaptive and neutral variation between populations. We
 assess landscape connectivity and show that changing environmental
 suitability may limit the future movement of individuals, thus affecting
 both the ability of populations to shift their distribution to
 climatically suitable areas and the probability of evolutionary rescue
 through the spread of adaptive genetic variation among populations.
 Therefore a better understanding of movement ecology and landscape
 connectivity is needed for predicting population persistence under climate
 change. Our study highlights the importance of incorporating genomic data
 to determine sensitivity, adaptive potential and range shift potential,
 instead of relying solely on exposure to guide species vulnerability
 assessments and conservation planning.
description: Razgour17_MER_P_austriacus_SNP_data_filesddRAD-seq SNP dataset in Genepop, MAP-PED and Structure format.Razgour17_MER_Structure_outputsStructure and Structure Harvester output files for the Plecotus austriacus SNP dataset.Razgour17_MER_Maxent_outputsMaxent distribution modelling outputs for Plecotus austriacus under current and future (2070) conditions
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.71c6r
title: Data from: How close do we live to water? a global analysis of population distance to freshwater bodies

description: Traditionally, people have inhabited places with ready access to fresh
 water. Today, over 50% of the global population lives in urban areas, and
 water can be directed via tens of kilometres of pipelines. Still, however,
 a large part of the world's population is directly dependent on
 access to natural freshwater sources. So how are inhabited places related
 to the location of freshwater bodies today? We present a high-resolution
 global analysis of how close present-day populations live to surface
 freshwater. We aim to increase the understanding of the relationship
 between inhabited places, distance to surface freshwater bodies, and
 climatic characteristics in different climate zones and administrative
 regions. Our results show that over 50% of the world's population
 lives closer than 3 km to a surface freshwater body, and only 10% of the
 population lives further than 10 km away. There are, however, remarkable
 differences between administrative regions and climatic zones. Populations
 in Australia, Asia, and Europe live closest to water. Although populations
 in arid zones live furthest away from freshwater bodies in absolute terms,
 relatively speaking they live closest to water considering the limited
 number of freshwater bodies in those areas. Population distributions in
 arid zones show statistically significant relationships with a combination
 of climatic factors and distance to water, whilst in other zones there is
 no statistically significant relationship with distance to water. Global
 studies on development and climate adaptation can benefit from an improved
 understanding of these relationships between human populations and the
 distance to fresh water.
description: distance to water data 5
 arc minThis dataset describes
 the euclidean distance (i.e. straight line; in meters) of each given
 raster cell to the closest freshwater feature (lake or river). Resolution
 5 arc min.distance2water_5arcmin.tifdistance to water data 30 arc secThis dataset describes the euclidean distance (i.e. straight line; in meters) of each given raster cell to the closest freshwater feature (lake or river). Resolution 30 arc seconds.distance2water_30arcsec.tif