cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7284/135211
title: Expendable Probe data collected during research cruise NA080 using a Sippican MK21 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135209
title: INS (Inertial Navigation System) data collected during research cruise NA080 using a Kongsberg Seatex MRU-5 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7436006
title: GAFF-IC: realistic viscosities for isocyanate molecules with a GAFF-based force field

description: Aliphatic diisocyanates and their derivatives are key liquid components in the industrial processing of polyurethane materials. In particular, for the synthesis of crosslinked polyurethane materials, the higher functionality molecules obtained by reacting three -or more- diisocyanates are of interest. However, despite their widespread application, the relation between molecular structure and macroscopic physical properties, in particular viscosity, is poorly understood in these systems. In this work, we introduce a new force field parameter set, GAFF-IC, based on the widely-used and versatile GAFF force field, meant for accurate predictions of physical properties of isocyanate-based molecular liquids. The new parameters allow to predict the vaporization enthalpies and densities of several isocyanate-based molecules, which are found in excellent agreement with the available experimental data. The effectiveness and transferability of the improved parameters is verified by calculating the viscosities of several isocyanates, isocyanate dimers (uretdiones) and isocyanate trimers (isocyanurates), resulting in accurate viscosity predictions in excellent agreement with experimental values.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7436006.v1
title: GAFF-IC: realistic viscosities for isocyanate molecules with a GAFF-based force field

description: Aliphatic diisocyanates and their derivatives are key liquid components in the industrial processing of polyurethane materials. In particular, for the synthesis of crosslinked polyurethane materials, the higher functionality molecules obtained by reacting three -or more- diisocyanates are of interest. However, despite their widespread application, the relation between molecular structure and macroscopic physical properties, in particular viscosity, is poorly understood in these systems. In this work, we introduce a new force field parameter set, GAFF-IC, based on the widely-used and versatile GAFF force field, meant for accurate predictions of physical properties of isocyanate-based molecular liquids. The new parameters allow to predict the vaporization enthalpies and densities of several isocyanate-based molecules, which are found in excellent agreement with the available experimental data. The effectiveness and transferability of the improved parameters is verified by calculating the viscosities of several isocyanates, isocyanate dimers (uretdiones) and isocyanate trimers (isocyanurates), resulting in accurate viscosity predictions in excellent agreement with experimental values.
DOI: 10.7284/135212
title: INS (Inertial Navigation System) data collected during research cruise NA080 using a Kongsberg Seapath 330+ instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7435967
title: A Prospective Study of the Safety and Effectiveness of Droperidol in Children for Prehospital Acute Behavioral Disturbance

description: <b>Study objective:</b> Although uncommon, children (&lt;16 years) with acute behavioral disturbance are a significant issue for emergency medical service providers. In this study, we aimed to investigate the safety and effectiveness of droperidol in children with prehospital acute behavioral disturbance. <b>Methods:</b> This was a prospective observational study over 1 year investigating the use of droperidol (0.1–0.2 mg/kg) for children (&lt; 16 years) with acute behavioral disturbance. Inclusion criteria for acute behavioral disturbance were defined by a sedation assessment tool score of ≥2 determined by the attending paramedic. The primary outcome was the proportion of adverse effects (need for airway intervention, oxygen saturation &lt;90% and/or respiratory rate &lt;12, systolic blood pressure &lt;90 mmHg, sedation assessment tool score of −3 and dystonic reactions). Secondary outcomes included time to sedation (sedation assessment tool score decreased by 2 or more, or a score of zero), requirement for additional sedation, failure to sedate and proportion of sedation success defined as the number of patients successfully sedated who did not suffer any adverse events or receive additional sedation. <b>Results:</b> There were 96 patients (males 51 [53%], median age 14 years [range 7–15 years]) who presented on 102 occasions over the one year study period. Self-harm and/or harm to others was the commonest (74/105 [70%]) cause of acute behavioral disturbance followed by alcohol (16/105 [15%]). There were 9 adverse events in 8 patients (8/102 [8%]; 95% confidence intervals [CI]: 3–13%) Five patients had hypotension, all asymptomatic and only one required treatment; 2 dystonic reactions managed with benztropine and one patient with respiratory depression. Median time to sedation was 14 min (interquartile range (IQR): 10–20 min; range: 3–85 min). There was no requirement for prehospital additional sedation (0/102 [0%]; 95% CI: 0–4%) and additional sedation in the first hour of arrival to hospital was required by 4 patients (4/102 [4%]; 95% CI: 1–10%). Overall successful sedation was achieved in 89 (87%) patients. <b>Conclusions:</b> The use of droperidol in children for acute behavioral disturbance in the prehospital setting is both safe and effective.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7435967.v1
title: A Prospective Study of the Safety and Effectiveness of Droperidol in Children for Prehospital Acute Behavioral Disturbance

description: <b>Study objective:</b> Although uncommon, children (&lt;16 years) with acute behavioral disturbance are a significant issue for emergency medical service providers. In this study, we aimed to investigate the safety and effectiveness of droperidol in children with prehospital acute behavioral disturbance. <b>Methods:</b> This was a prospective observational study over 1 year investigating the use of droperidol (0.1–0.2 mg/kg) for children (&lt; 16 years) with acute behavioral disturbance. Inclusion criteria for acute behavioral disturbance were defined by a sedation assessment tool score of ≥2 determined by the attending paramedic. The primary outcome was the proportion of adverse effects (need for airway intervention, oxygen saturation &lt;90% and/or respiratory rate &lt;12, systolic blood pressure &lt;90 mmHg, sedation assessment tool score of −3 and dystonic reactions). Secondary outcomes included time to sedation (sedation assessment tool score decreased by 2 or more, or a score of zero), requirement for additional sedation, failure to sedate and proportion of sedation success defined as the number of patients successfully sedated who did not suffer any adverse events or receive additional sedation. <b>Results:</b> There were 96 patients (males 51 [53%], median age 14 years [range 7–15 years]) who presented on 102 occasions over the one year study period. Self-harm and/or harm to others was the commonest (74/105 [70%]) cause of acute behavioral disturbance followed by alcohol (16/105 [15%]). There were 9 adverse events in 8 patients (8/102 [8%]; 95% confidence intervals [CI]: 3–13%) Five patients had hypotension, all asymptomatic and only one required treatment; 2 dystonic reactions managed with benztropine and one patient with respiratory depression. Median time to sedation was 14 min (interquartile range (IQR): 10–20 min; range: 3–85 min). There was no requirement for prehospital additional sedation (0/102 [0%]; 95% CI: 0–4%) and additional sedation in the first hour of arrival to hospital was required by 4 patients (4/102 [4%]; 95% CI: 1–10%). Overall successful sedation was achieved in 89 (87%) patients. <b>Conclusions:</b> The use of droperidol in children for acute behavioral disturbance in the prehospital setting is both safe and effective.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7435877
title: Modeling damage propagation with G/XFEM in concrete structures: computational aspects and numerical investigations (supporting materials)

description: The additional files to solve 2D solid mechanics problems using an OOP-based in-house code, called INSANE.<br>This files helps to reproduce the results shown in the paper: <b>Modeling damage propagation with G/XFEM in concrete structures: computational aspects and numerical investigations (supporting materials)</b>. Computers and Concrete (under review), 2018.
DOI: 10.7284/135213
title: Meteorological Station data collected during research cruise NA080 using a Coastal Weatherpak-2000 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7435877.v1
title: Modeling damage propagation with G/XFEM in concrete structures: computational aspects and numerical investigations (supporting materials)

description: The additional files to solve 2D solid mechanics problems using an OOP-based in-house code, called INSANE.<br>This files helps to reproduce the results shown in the paper: <b>Modeling damage propagation with G/XFEM in concrete structures: computational aspects and numerical investigations (supporting materials)</b>. Computers and Concrete (under review), 2018.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7435874
title: The economic burden of psoriasis with high comorbidity among privately insured patients in the United States

description: <b>Objective:</b> To evaluate the impact of comorbidities on healthcare resource use (HRU), and direct and indirect work-loss-related costs in psoriasis patients. <b>Methods:</b> Adults with psoriasis (≥2 diagnoses, the first designated as the index date) and non-psoriasis controls (no psoriasis diagnoses, randomly generated index date) were identified in a US healthcare claims database of privately-insured patients (data between January 2010 and March 2017 were used). Psoriasis patients were stratified based on the number of psoriasis-related comorbidities (0, 1–2, or ≥3) developed during the 12 months post-index. All outcomes were evaluated during the follow-up period, spanning the index date until the end of continuous health plan eligibility or data cut-off. HRU and costs per-patient-per-year (PPPY) were compared in psoriasis and non-psoriasis patients with ≥12 months of follow-up. <b>Results:</b> A total of 9,078 psoriasis (mean age = 44 years, 51% female) and 48,704 non-psoriasis (mean age = 41 years, 50% female) patients were selected. During the 12 months post-index, among psoriasis vs non-psoriasis patients, 71.0% vs 83.0% developed no psoriasis-related comorbidities, 26.3% vs 16.0% developed 1–2, and 2.6% vs 1.0% developed ≥3 psoriasis-related comorbidities. Compared to non-psoriasis patients, psoriasis patients had more HRU including outpatient visits (incidence rate ratios [IRRs] = 1.52, 2.03, and 2.66 for 0, 1–2, and ≥3 comorbidities, respectively [all <i>p</i> p p p <b>Conclusions:</b> HRU and cost burden of psoriasis are substantial, and increase with the development of psoriasis-related comorbidities.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7435874.v1
title: The economic burden of psoriasis with high comorbidity among privately insured patients in the United States

description: <b>Objective:</b> To evaluate the impact of comorbidities on healthcare resource use (HRU), and direct and indirect work-loss-related costs in psoriasis patients. <b>Methods:</b> Adults with psoriasis (≥2 diagnoses, the first designated as the index date) and non-psoriasis controls (no psoriasis diagnoses, randomly generated index date) were identified in a US healthcare claims database of privately-insured patients (data between January 2010 and March 2017 were used). Psoriasis patients were stratified based on the number of psoriasis-related comorbidities (0, 1–2, or ≥3) developed during the 12 months post-index. All outcomes were evaluated during the follow-up period, spanning the index date until the end of continuous health plan eligibility or data cut-off. HRU and costs per-patient-per-year (PPPY) were compared in psoriasis and non-psoriasis patients with ≥12 months of follow-up. <b>Results:</b> A total of 9,078 psoriasis (mean age = 44 years, 51% female) and 48,704 non-psoriasis (mean age = 41 years, 50% female) patients were selected. During the 12 months post-index, among psoriasis vs non-psoriasis patients, 71.0% vs 83.0% developed no psoriasis-related comorbidities, 26.3% vs 16.0% developed 1–2, and 2.6% vs 1.0% developed ≥3 psoriasis-related comorbidities. Compared to non-psoriasis patients, psoriasis patients had more HRU including outpatient visits (incidence rate ratios [IRRs] = 1.52, 2.03, and 2.66 for 0, 1–2, and ≥3 comorbidities, respectively [all <i>p</i> p p p <b>Conclusions:</b> HRU and cost burden of psoriasis are substantial, and increase with the development of psoriasis-related comorbidities.
DOI: 10.7284/136010
title: Multibeam Echosounder data collected during research cruise NA080 using a Kongsberg EM302 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/136011
title: Multibeam Echosounder data collected during research cruise NA080 using a Kongsberg EM302 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135210
title: Singlebeam Echosounder data collected during research cruise NA080 using a Knudsen 3260 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135208
title: SSV (Sound Speed Velocimeter) data collected during research cruise NA080 using a AML SV Xchange instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135223
title: Expendable Probe data collected during research cruise NA082 using a Sippican MK21 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135221
title: INS (Inertial Navigation System) data collected during research cruise NA082 using a Kongsberg Seatex MRU-5 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135224
title: INS (Inertial Navigation System) data collected during research cruise NA082 using a Kongsberg Seapath 330+ instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135225
title: Meteorological Station data collected during research cruise NA082 using a Coastal Weatherpak-2000 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/136012
title: Multibeam Echosounder data collected during research cruise NA082 using a Kongsberg EM302 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/136013
title: Multibeam Echosounder data collected during research cruise NA082 using a Kongsberg EM302 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135222
title: Singlebeam Echosounder data collected during research cruise NA082 using a Knudsen 3260 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135220
title: SSV (Sound Speed Velocimeter) data collected during research cruise NA082 using a AML SV Xchange instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135356
title: Expendable Probe data collected during research cruise NA083 using a Sippican MK21 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135354
title: INS (Inertial Navigation System) data collected during research cruise NA083 using a Kongsberg Seatex MRU-5 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135357
title: INS (Inertial Navigation System) data collected during research cruise NA083 using a Kongsberg Seapath 330+ instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135358
title: Meteorological Station data collected during research cruise NA083 using a Coastal Weatherpak-2000 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/136014
title: Multibeam Echosounder data collected during research cruise NA083 using a Kongsberg EM302 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/136015
title: Multibeam Echosounder data collected during research cruise NA083 using a Kongsberg EM302 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135355
title: Singlebeam Echosounder data collected during research cruise NA083 using a Knudsen 3260 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135353
title: SSV (Sound Speed Velocimeter) data collected during research cruise NA083 using a AML SV Xchange instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135233
title: INS (Inertial Navigation System) data collected during research cruise NA084 using a Kongsberg Seatex MRU-5 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135234
title: INS (Inertial Navigation System) data collected during research cruise NA084 using a Kongsberg Seapath 330+ instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135232
title: SSV (Sound Speed Velocimeter) data collected during research cruise NA084 using a AML SV Xchange instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135229
title: Expendable Probe data collected during research cruise NA085 using a Sippican MK21 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135227
title: INS (Inertial Navigation System) data collected during research cruise NA085 using a Kongsberg Seatex MRU-5 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135230
title: INS (Inertial Navigation System) data collected during research cruise NA085 using a Kongsberg Seapath 330+ instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135231
title: Meteorological Station data collected during research cruise NA085 using a Coastal Weatherpak-2000 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/136016
title: Multibeam Echosounder data collected during research cruise NA085 using a Kongsberg EM302 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/136017
title: Multibeam Echosounder data collected during research cruise NA085 using a Kongsberg EM302 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135228
title: Singlebeam Echosounder data collected during research cruise NA085 using a Knudsen 3260 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135226
title: SSV (Sound Speed Velocimeter) data collected during research cruise NA085 using a AML SV Xchange instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135296
title: Expendable Probe data collected during research cruise NA087 using a Sippican MK21 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135294
title: INS (Inertial Navigation System) data collected during research cruise NA087 using a Kongsberg Seatex MRU-5 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135297
title: INS (Inertial Navigation System) data collected during research cruise NA087 using a Kongsberg Seapath 330+ instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.7284/135298
title: Meteorological Station data collected during research cruise NA087 using a Coastal Weatherpak-2000 instrument system onboard the platform EV Nautilus

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7435565
title: Cover crops and compost prevent weed seed bank build-up in herbicide-free wheat-potato rotations under conservation tillage

description: 1. Weeds are a major constraint affecting crop yields in organic farming and weed seed bank analysis can be an important tool for predicting weed infestation and assessing farming system sustainability.<br>2. We compared the weed seed banks two and four years after transition from conventional to reduced tillage in organically managed winter wheat-potato cropping sequences in two replicated field trials. Experimental factors were either conventional (CT) with moldboard (25 cm) or reduced tillage (RT) with chisel ploughing (5-15 cm). Dead mulch (8-10 cm), consisting of rye-pea or triticale-vetch mixtures, were additionally applied to potatoes in the RT system. In both systems, one half of the plots received 5 t (ha year)<sup>-1</sup> dry matter of a commercially sold yard waste compost as an organic amendment. Furthermore, subsidiary crops were grown in both systems, either as legume living mulches undersown in wheat or as cover crops sown after wheat. Prior to sowing the wheat and after potatoes, the soil seed bank from 0-12.5 20 and from 12.5-25 cm was sampled and assessed in an unheated glasshouse over nine months. <br>3. The initial weed seed bank size in the topsoil was uniform (4,420 seedlings m<sup>-2</sup>). Two years later, wheat associated weeds, such as <i>Galium aparine, Lamium</i> spp., and <i>Myosotis arvensis</i>, were 61% higher on average in RT than in CT. This was independent of subsidiary crops used. In contrast, <i>Chenopodium album</i>, a potato associated weed that depends on intensive tillage, was reduced by 15% in the mulched RT system compared to CT. When RT was combined with cover crops and compost application, the seed bank did not differ significantly from the CT system. <br>4. We conclude that subsidiary crops, mulches, and potentially compost are important management tools that contribute to the success of RT in herbicide-free cereal based systems in temperate climates.