cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.17632/k7g26md86j
title: Data for: Quantitative radiographic analysis of foraminal re-stenosis after posterior cervical foraminotomy with laminoplasty

description: This data comprised of 78 patients with cervical radiculopathy treated with posterior foraminotomy with laminoplasty
DOI: 10.17632/w24g8xn23c
title: BAAD: A Multipurpose Dataset for Automatic Bangla Offensive Speech Recognition

description: This dataset contains audio data of common abusive Bengali words. The audio data includes 114 slang words with 5277 audio clips by 60 native speakers who participated, speaking in various dialects from over 20 districts. The recorded audio  data is natively recorded  by the participants in .WAV format. 

•  This dataset can be used to develop an automatic Bengali Slang Speech Recognition System, and also as a benchmark for new ML models.
•  This dataset can potentially help minimize cyberbully victims and children exposed to abusive remarks on video/audio content containing abusive language. 
   In addition, this dataset of carefully collected offensive language in Bengali aims to work towards achieving this goal. 
•  65% of the participants were male and 35% were female. 
•  10 university students participated in the evaluation of this dataset.
•  This dataset can be further enriched, and some background noise in the dataset can be useful to simulate a more real world scenario, if desired, which 
   otherwise could be removed.

***Warning: this dataset contains audio content that may be disturbing or upsetting. ***
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21647057.v1
title: VCF files for the phylogenetic, structural and GWAS analysis

description: Raw VCF files for the phylogenetic, structural, and GWAS analysis in "<strong>The</strong> <em><strong>Solanum americanum</strong></em> <strong>pangenome and effectoromics reveal new resistance genes against potato late blight</strong>" (<strong>doi:</strong> https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.11.503608)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27320685.v1
title: Bathymetric isobaths from the Balearic Islands (0-40 m)

description: Processed bathymetric isobaths (0-40 m depth) available from the Balearic Islands and used to interpolate the following product: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.26898310.v1The coastline from CNIG (IGN) was used as the 0 m isobath.Eivissa, Formentera and Menorca isobaths were accessed through MITECO. Cabrera isobaths were accessed through the National Park, and Mallorca's isobaths were retrieved from different projects across the island.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29045018.v1
title: Figure 2 ROC

description: Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29148635.v1
title: Roman-Cuesta et al. figures

description: Figures presented in publication entitled: <b>Land remains a blind spot in tracking progress under the Paris Agreement due to lack of data comparability</b>
DOI: 10.17632/4hf9n88733
title: Chemometric Analysis to Support Untargeted Lipidomics for Characterization of Irradiated and Not Irradiated Camembert Cheese

description: An investigation using UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap-MS and multivariate statistics was conducted to obtain lipid fingerprint of Camembert cheese and to explore its correlated variation with respect to X-ray irradiation treatment.
DOI: 10.17632/55s6mczd9r
title: Supplementary materials-Impact of nitrate and 3-nitrooxypropanol on the carbon footprint of milk from cattle produced in confined-feeding systems across regions in the United States: A life cycle analysis

description: 
It is estimated that enteric methane (CH4) contributes about 70% of all livestock greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Several studies indicated that feed additives such as 3-nitrooxypropanol (3-NOP) and nitrate have great potential to reduce enteric emissions. The objective of this study was to determine the net effects of 3-NOP and nitrate on farmgate milk carbon footprint across various regions of the United States and to determine the variability of carbon footprint. A cradle-to-farmgate life cycle assessment was performed to determine regional and national carbon footprint to produce 1 kg of fat- and protein-corrected milk (FPCM). Records from 1,355 farms across 37 states included information on herd structure, milk production and composition, cattle diets, manure management, and farm energy. Enteric CH4, manure CH4, and nitrous oxide were calculated with either the widely used Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Tier 2 or region-specific equations available in the literature. Emissions were allocated between milk and meat using a biophysical allocation method. Impacts of nitrate and 3-NOP on baseline regional and national carbon footprint were accounted for using equations adjusted for dry matter intake and neutral detergent fiber. Uncertainty analysis of carbon footprint was performed using Monte Carlo simulations to capture variability due to inputs data. Overall, the milk carbon footprint for the baseline, nitrate, and 3-NOP scenarios were 1.14, 1.09 (4.8% reduction), and 1.01 (12% reduction) kg of CO2- equivalents (CO2-eq)/kg of FPCM across US regions. The greatest carbon footprint for the baseline scenario was in the Southeast (1.26 kg of CO2-eq/kg of FPCM) and lowest for the West region (1.02 kg of CO2-eq/kg of FPCM). Enteric CH4 reductions were 12.4 and 31.0% for the nitrate and 3-NOP scenarios, respectively. The uncertainty analysis showed that carbon footprint values ranged widely (0.88–1.52 and 0.56–1.84 kg of CO2- eq/kg of FPCM within 1 and 2 standard deviations, respectively), suggesting the importance of site-specific estimates of carbon footprint. Considering that 101 billion kilograms of milk was produced by the US dairy industry in 2020, the potential net reductions of GHG from the baseline 117 billion kilograms of CO2-eq were 5.6 and 13.9 billion kilograms of CO2-eq for the nitrate and 3-NOP scenarios, respectively.
DOI: 10.17632/9k4t2zdyx9
title: Replication package for " What Price Index Should Central Banks Target? An Open Economy Analysis"

description: The replication package contains publicly available data as well as the code required to replicate the results in " What Price Index Should Central Banks Target? An Open Economy Analysis" by Misaki Matsumura.
DOI: 10.17632/xgbx9ycpmt
title: Celebrity Endorsment

description: Data Celebrity Endorsment
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25059710.v2
title: Glacier mass balance data of Urumqi No.1 Glacier and Dongkemadi Glacier

description: The observation of the glacier mass balance started from the tongue of Glacier No. 1 from bottom to top. The west branch was arranged with A-J cross-sections, about 3850m-4150m a.s.l. And the east branch was equipped with A-K cross-sections, about 3800m-4150m a.s.l. The stakes were arranged equidistant in each section, usually 3. Observations in glacier accumulation area were conducted by digging snow pits. The Small Dongkemadi Glacier was equipped with 11 rows of stakes containing a total number of 35, which ranged from 5470 m a.s.l to 5715 m a.s.l. Observations began in May each year and were conducted once at the end or beginning of each month.
DOI: 10.17632/gxg5b7j6bg
title: Microbiological and observational data from 87 European kitchens
DOI: 10.17632/t77pzksmm5
title: Datasets for "Sustained upward groundwater discharge through saltmarsh tidal creeks"

description: Dataset1 includes the time-series data (water depth, creek temperature, spring water temperature) recorded in December 2020 at two tidal creeks in the Chuandong saltmarsh.
Dataset2 includes the sampling data (salinity, stable isotope, tritium) for spring water, porewater, creek water, groundwater, and seawater samples collected in the study area.
Dataset3 includes the inversed data of two electrical resistivity tomography profiles.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27136077.v3
title: Drug20 dataset

description: The geometries of Drug20 dataset are saved in .xyz format. The geometries were optimised via PBE0-D3BJ/def2-TZVPP with CPCM implicit solvent model.The reference energies derived at DLPNO-CCSD(T)/CBS(2,3) level of theory (in kcal/mol) are saved in .xlsx format.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.4829524.v1
title: Frugivorous birds morphological and ecological characteristics

description: Description of some frugivorous bird characteristics including bird size, bill length and width, degree of frugivory (from 1, consumes fruits sporadically to 5, consumes only fruits), threatening degree by the IUCN.Database used in the article:Sebastián-González, E. Drivers of species role in avian seed-dispersal mutualistic networks. Journal of Animal Ecology (Accepted for publication).<br><br>
DOI: 10.17632/78fsppwkdd
title: Guide in Data and Methodology

description: Given the implementation of the Data Security Law in China, the authors do not have permission to share data. We therefore provide a detailed and replicable guide in data and methodology.
DOI: 10.17632/hkz6h2gwr7
title: Data for: Late Treatment of Burns Scars with FXCO2 Laser Therapy
DOI: 10.17632/j9h7967pcy
title: Fatty acid profiles of milk from Holstein cows, Jersey cows,   buffalos, yaks, humans, goats, camels, and donkeys based  on gas chromatography–mass spectrometry

description: Due to the diversity and limitation of determination methods, published data on the fatty acid (FA) compositions of different milk samples have contributed to inaccurate comparisons. In this study, we developed a high-throughput gas chromatography–mass spectrometry method to determinate milk FA, and the proposed method had satisfactory linearity, sensitivity, accuracy, and precision. We also analyzed the FA compositions of 237 milk samples from Holstein cows, Jersey cows, buffalos, yaks, humans, goats, donkeys, and camels. Holstein, Jersey, goat, and buffalo milks contained high content of even-chain saturated FA, whereas goat milk had higher content of medium- and short-chain FA (MSCFA). Yak and camel milk are potential functional foods due to their high levels of odd- and branchedchain F A and low ratios of n-6 to n-3 polyunsaturated FA (PUFA). Human milk contained lower levels of saturated FA, MSCFA, and conjugated linoleic acid, and higher levels of monounsaturated FA and PUFA. As a special nonruminant milk, donkey milk contained low levels of monounsaturated FA and high levels of PUFA and MSCFA. Based on the FA profiles of 8 types of milk, nonruminant milk was distinct from ruminant milk, whereas camel and yak milk were different from other ruminant milks and considered as potential functional foods for balanced human diet.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303478.v1
title: Impactes do Preço da Água na Agricultura no Perímetro Irrigado do Vale de Caxito,

description: Abstract: Increased pressure on water resources has led many countries to reconsider the mechanisms used in the induction of efficient water use, especially for irrigated agriculture, a major consumer of water. Establishing the correct price of water is one of the mechanisms for more efficient allocation of water. This paper aims to analyze the economic, social and environmental impacts of water price policies. The methodology used is the linear programming, applied to the Irrigated Valley Caxito, in Bengo Province, 45 kilometers from Luanda, which has the river Dande as its source. Three scenarios concerning water price policies were tested: simple volumetric rate, variable volumetric rate and flat rate per surface. The main findings show that from the point of view of the efficient use of water in agriculture, the best results are obtained with variable volumetric rate; from the social point of view, the simple volumetric rate has the best results; the volume variable rate method proved to be the most penalizing, quickly reducing the area of most water consuming cultures, being the method in which the environmental objectives would be more readily achieved. Either methods bring negative aspects in relation to the reduction of total gross margin.
DOI: 10.17632/t7hx4gz5bw
title: District-wise Cropping Pattern of Bihar

description: The dataset contains the district-wise cropping statistics of 7 major crops (Rice, Wheat, Maize, Pulses, Sugarcane, Oilseeds and Jute) in Bihar at five cross-section points i.e., 2001-02, 2006-07, 2011-12, 2016-17, 2020-21.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25298749.v1
title: Assembly report (quast v5.0.2)

description: Genome assemblies quality was assessed using QUAST v5.0.2.
DOI: 10.17632/f45bkkt8pr
title: SMS PHISHING DATASET FOR MACHINE LEARNING AND PATTERN RECOGNITION

description: The dataset is a set of labelled text messages that have been collected for SMS Phishing research. It has 5971 text messages labeled as Legitimate (Ham) or Spam or Smishing. It includes 489 spam messages, 638 smishing messages, and 4844 ham messages. This dataset contains raw message content that can be used as labelled data in Deep Learning or for extracting further attributes. The dataset contains extracted attributes from malicious messages that can be used for Classification of messages as malicious or legitimate. This dataset also includes python code that are used for extracting attributes. The data has been collected by converting the images obtained from the Internet to text using Python code. Attributes have been selected based on their relevance. The details of dataset attributes are given below: 

LABEL- Classification label categorizing the message as ham, spam, or Smishing
TEXT- The raw content of the message. 
URL- Gives out whether the message contains a URL or not.
EMAIL- Gives out whether the message contains an email id or not.
PHONE - Gives out whether the message contains a phone number or not.
Python code for extraction of the above listed dataset attributes is attached. The snapshot of this dataset is also attached. Frequency chart of the attributes are also attached.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24496228.v4
title: Impact of corner-bridge flow on capillary pressure curve: Insights from microfluidic experiments and pore-network modeling

description: This is the datasets for the manuscript "Impact of corner-bridge flow on capillary pressure curve: Insights from microfluidic experiments and pore-network modeling", including raw images and simulation results shown in the main text.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27932085.v1
title: Data_Marzetz_LQ_Phytoplankton_LnO_2025

description: In natural water bodies, the light spectrum changes with depth, often toward a higher proportion of blue light. While spectral niche partitioning and functional redundancy are important concepts, our understanding of how light spectrum changes affect phytoplankton communities is limited. To understand how phytoplankton respond to changes in spectral light availability, we studied the effects of light quality on species growth, community composition, and biomass production. In a controlled laboratory experiment, we assembled up to 7 phytoplankton species into 13 communities with 5 different initial species richness levels. Communities were exposed to three light quality treatments simulating the red light reduction across water depths (full spectrum, reduced red proportion, and no red). Community biomass was positively influenced by the initial number of species, and this was most pronounced if red light was reduced (shown by a significant interactive effect of light conditions and initial number of species). The growth rate responses were highly species specific, and among the species tested, only <i>Chlamydomonas</i> showed increased growth rates with higher blue light levels, while most others exhibited negative trends. Initial species richness significantly influenced these outcomes. By the end of the experiment, <i>Chlamydomonas</i> had increased in proportion within the community, demonstrating its competitive strength and ability to affect the growth of other species. Our study highlights the sensitivity of certain species to specific wavelengths of light and how competition can shape these responses, contributing to a better understanding of phytoplankton dynamics in changing aquatic environments.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28889804.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Post-operative endophthalmitis following routine photorefractive keratectomy (PRK)

description: Introduction

Endophthalmitis is an exceptionally rare but devastating complication following laser corneal refractive surgery. 

Case Presentation

We present a case of Pseudomonas aeruginosa endophthalmitis following routine myopic photorefractive keratectomy with mitomycin C application. The patient was referred to a tertiary ophthalmic service with severe post-operative infectious keratitis following initial management at another centre and was treated with intensive fortified antibiotics. The eye subsequently developed endophthalmitis with corneal perforation necessitating urgent pars plan vitrectomy facilitated by a temporary keratoprosthesis and subsequent therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty. During anaesthetic induction, the patient developed anaphylaxis, most likely secondary to succinylcholine. Aggressive posterior positive pressure was encountered intraoperatively resulting in spontaneous extrusion of the crystalline lens. We postulate that the posterior positive pressure was caused by several factors, including massive inflammation, and fluid shifts secondary to anaphylaxis and its associated management. The positive pressure was successfully managed and a keratoprosthesis was secured allowing completion of vitrectomy and therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty. At 6-month follow-up, the vision remains at light perception


Conclusion

Endophthalmitis is an exceptionally rare but devastating complication following laser corneal refractive surgery, and the use of mitomycin C might have contributed to the rapid progression observed in the current case. Our report also highlights that acute anaphylaxis and its management can lead to posterior positive pressure, and measures should be taken to reduce the potential impacts before intraocular surgery and full-thickness incisions are made.
DOI: 10.17632/dmkvdh2pc7
title: Data for: EEG, EOG, Likert-Scales and Interview Approaches for Assessing Stressful Hazard-Perception Scenarios

description: - ciPLV_anonymous file contains the 4.1 and corresponding adaptation phase 3-seconds EEG set files. 
- 18_Scenarios_EEG_Data.xlsx contains the anonymous representative electrodes on FPz, Fz, FCz of 18 Scenarios.
- 18_Scenarios_EOG_Data.xlsx contains the anonymous fixation ratio, durations, and pupil size of 18 Scenarios.
- The 21-point Likert Scale_anonymous.xlsx file contains the subjective rating after the experiment.
- The 3-point Likert Scale_anonymous.xlsx file contains the subjective rating data of immediate reflections for each film clip.
- The 3_seconds_EEG_low_click_anonymous.xlsx file contains the engagement, concentration, and beta data in the least clicked hazard perception scenarios in the selected 3 seconds.
- The 3_seconds_EEG_high_click_anonymous.xlsx file contains the engagement, concentration, and beta data in the most clicked hazard perception scenarios in the selected 3 seconds.
- The 3_seconds_EEG_adaptation_anonymous.xlsx file contains the engagement, concentration, and beta data in the adaptation phase based on 4.1 start and end duration in the selected 3 seconds.
- The 3_seconds_pupil_size_anonymous.xlsx file contains the pupil size for both the most and least clicked scenarios in the selected 3 seconds. 
- The 3_seconds_Fixation_ratio_anonymous.xlsx file contains the fixation ratio for both the most and least clicked scenarios in the selected 3 seconds.
- The 3_seconds_Fixation_duration_anonymous.xlsx file contains the fixation ratio for both the most and least clicked scenarios in the selected 3 seconds.
- 5_1_Engagement_and_63_electrodes.xlsx contains the 63 electrodes of 5.1 Engagement. 
- Correlation_anonymous.xlsx contains the correlation analysis between the objective and subjective data analysis. 
- The click_data_anonymous.xlsx file contains the participants’ behavior data when clicking to find the hazard perception scenarios.
DOI: 10.17632/wvgr7d8yt9
title: PArthENoPE revolutions

description: This paper presents the main features of a new and updated version of the program PArthENoPE, which the community has been using for many years for computing the abundances of light elements produced during Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. This is the third release of the PArthENoPE code, after the 2008 and the 2018 ones, and will be distributed from the code's website, http://parthenope.na.infn.it. Apart from minor changes, the main improvements in this new version include a revisited implementation of the nuclear rates for the most important reactions of deuterium destruction, 2H(p,γ)^3 He, 2H(d, n)^3 He and 2H(d, p)^3 H, and a re-designed GUI, which extends the functionality of the previous one. The new GUI, in particular, supersedes the previous tools for running over grids of parameters with a better management of parallel runs, and it offers a brand-new set of functions for plotting the results.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9820178.v1
title: TeoNAM: A Nested Association Mapping Population for Domestication and Agronomic Trait Analysis in Maize

description: This is the raw phenotype of TeoNAM population.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1121633.v2
title: International STEM graduate student survey results

description: <strong>Abstract</strong>: While the U.S. currently enjoys a position among the world’s foremost innovative and scientifically advanced economies, the emergence of new economic powerhouses like China and India threatens to disrupt the global distribution of innovation and economic competitiveness. Among U.S. policy makers, the promotion of advanced education, particularly in the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) fields, has become a key strategy for ensuring the U.S.’s position as an innovative economic leader. Since approximately one third of science and engineering post-graduate students in the U.S. are foreign born, the fate of the U.S. STEM educational system is intimately tied to issues of global competitiveness and American immigration policy. This study utilizes a combination of national education data, a survey of foreign-born STEM graduate students, and in-depth interviews of a sub-set of those students to explain how a combination of scientists’ and engineers’ educational decisions, as well as their experience in school, can predict a students’ career path and geographical location, which can affect the long-term innovation environment in their home and destination country. This study highlights the fact that the increasing global competitiveness in STEM education and the complex, restrictive nature of U.S. immigration policies are contributing to an environment where the American STEM system may no longer be able to comfortably remain the premier destination for the world’s top international students. <strong>Methods</strong>: Survey design and implementation The primary goals of our study were threefold: to determine which factors influenced foreign STEM students to pursue their education in the United States; their plans to remain or return home after graduation; and their decision to pursue academic or business-oriented careers. To accomplish this, we emailed international graduate students in STEM fields at the University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB) with an introduction to the study and a survey link, assuring anonymity for their responses. UCSB is a public research university with a total enrollment of approximately 22,000 students, of which about 3,000 students are those at the graduate level. The survey consisted of four categories of questions: (1) basic background information (e.g., age, gender, major, year of study); (2) reasons for studying in the U.S.; (3) perceptions of their graduate education in the U.S.; and (4) plans after graduation. The online survey was active from May 2-24, 2013, and resulted in a 42% completion rate.[1] Students were given an option at the end of the survey to specify their interest in conducting any follow-up interviews. A total of 12 follow-up interviews were conducted between January 27 and February 21, 2014. <strong>Data:</strong> Complete survey results (N=166) are provided in this dataset along with metadata.