cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110659565
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0308.101, Fort 0308.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0308.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Horizontal crack on tablet, large chunk of lower right broken off, including all of the right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110661603
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0435.101, Fort 0435.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0435.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken bottom edge, upper edge. Cracks on obverse and reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110659534
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0308.101, Fort 0308.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0308.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Horizontal crack on tablet, large chunk of lower right broken off, including all of the right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110661602
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0435.101, Fort 0435.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0435.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken bottom edge, upper edge. Cracks on obverse and reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110659528
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0308.101, Fort 0308.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0308.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Horizontal crack on tablet, large chunk of lower right broken off, including all of the right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110661576
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0435.101, Fort 0435.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0435.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken bottom edge, upper edge. Cracks on obverse and reverse.
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/13687811
title: Peer-to-Peer Boliviano (BOB) Exchange Data
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110661573
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0435.101, Fort 0435.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0435.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken bottom edge, upper edge. Cracks on obverse and reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110659524
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0308.101, Fort 0308.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0308.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Horizontal crack on tablet, large chunk of lower right broken off, including all of the right edge.
DOI: 10.7266/n7tx3czd
title: Bacteriohopanetetrol and bacteriohopanetetrol II in a southern Gulf of Mexico sediment core, August 2015
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110661570
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0435.101, Fort 0435.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0435.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken bottom edge, upper edge. Cracks on obverse and reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110659523
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0308.101, Fort 0308.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0308.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Horizontal crack on tablet, large chunk of lower right broken off, including all of the right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110661569
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0435.101, Fort 0435.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0435.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken bottom edge, upper edge. Cracks on obverse and reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110659510
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0308.101, Fort 0308.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0308.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Horizontal crack on tablet, large chunk of lower right broken off, including all of the right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110661567
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0435.101, Fort 0435.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0435.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken bottom edge, upper edge. Cracks on obverse and reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110659508
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0308.101, Fort 0308.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0308.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Horizontal crack on tablet, large chunk of lower right broken off, including all of the right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110661557
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0435.101, Fort 0435.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0435.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken bottom edge, upper edge. Cracks on obverse and reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110659494
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0308.101, Fort 0308.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0308.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Horizontal crack on tablet, large chunk of lower right broken off, including all of the right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110660838
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0424.102, Fort 0424.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0424.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Bottom right of tablet broken off, affecting the bottom and right edges. Part of left edge damaged.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110658111
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 2262.102, Fort 2262.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 2262.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge broken off. Cracks on bottom edge, left edge, obverse, reverse, right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110660819
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0424.102, Fort 0424.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0424.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Bottom right of tablet broken off, affecting the bottom and right edges. Part of left edge damaged.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110658108
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 2262.102, Fort 2262.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 2262.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge broken off. Cracks on bottom edge, left edge, obverse, reverse, right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110660762
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0424.102, Fort 0424.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0424.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Bottom right of tablet broken off, affecting the bottom and right edges. Part of left edge damaged.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110658089
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 2262.102, Fort 2262.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 2262.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge broken off. Cracks on bottom edge, left edge, obverse, reverse, right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110660752
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0424.102, Fort 0424.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0424.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Bottom right of tablet broken off, affecting the bottom and right edges. Part of left edge damaged.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110658087
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 2262.102, Fort 2262.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 2262.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge broken off. Cracks on bottom edge, left edge, obverse, reverse, right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110660732
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0424.102, Fort 0424.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0424.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Bottom right of tablet broken off, affecting the bottom and right edges. Part of left edge damaged.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110658025
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 2262.102, Fort 2262.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 2262.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge broken off. Cracks on bottom edge, left edge, obverse, reverse, right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110660709
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0424.102, Fort 0424.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0424.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Bottom right of tablet broken off, affecting the bottom and right edges. Part of left edge damaged.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110659619
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0308.101, Fort 0308.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0308.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Horizontal crack on tablet, large chunk of lower right broken off, including all of the right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110660678
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0424.102, Fort 0424.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0424.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Bottom right of tablet broken off, affecting the bottom and right edges. Part of left edge damaged.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110659614
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0308.101, Fort 0308.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0308.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Horizontal crack on tablet, large chunk of lower right broken off, including all of the right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110660615
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0424.102, Fort 0424.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0424.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Bottom right of tablet broken off, affecting the bottom and right edges. Part of left edge damaged.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110659600
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0308.101, Fort 0308.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0308.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Horizontal crack on tablet, large chunk of lower right broken off, including all of the right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110660605
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0313.103, Fort 0313.103

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0313.103 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on reverse and upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper right of tablet broken off, lower part of right edge. Large crack on reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110659576
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0308.101, Fort 0308.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0308.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Horizontal crack on tablet, large chunk of lower right broken off, including all of the right edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110660604
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0313.103, Fort 0313.103

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0313.103 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on reverse and upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper right of tablet broken off, lower part of right edge. Large crack on reverse.