cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14742831
title: Microbially-mediated soil carbon-nitrogen dynamics in response to future soil moisture change

description: The dataset is for the manuscript entitled "Microbially-mediated soil carbon-nitrogen dynamics in response to future soil moisture change"
DOI: 10.5678/12fq-bx83
title: Chemical properties of forest and pasture soils in Cajanuma at 3000 m asl
title: Soil chemical properties - Cajanuma core plots

description: The dataset includes chemical properties of the organic layer and mineral soil on forest and pastures core plots in Cajanuma during sampling campaigns in 2018 and 2019. Three soil profiles were established on each core plot. Respresentative samples were taken from each horizon, dried and transported to Germany for laboratory analyses. Available nitrogen (NH4-N and NO3-N) was immediately extracted in the laboratory of the ECSF with 1 M KCl. The extracts were frozen and sent to Germany for laboratory analyses by continuous flow analysis. Following properties were measured in the &lt; 2mm soil fraction: available P after extraction by the Olsen method with 0.5 M NaHCO3 and measurement by continuous flow analysis, total element concentrations Al, Fe, Mn, Zn, C, N, S, P, K, Na, Mg, Ca after microwave pressure digestion with HNO3, H2O2 and HF and measurement by by ICP-OES or ICP-MS, effective cation exchange capacity and exchangeable cations Ca, Na, Mg, K, Al, Fe, Mn after unbuffered extraction with 1M NH4NO3 and measurement by ICP-OES.
DOI: 10.5678/krve-tj09
title: Chemical properties of forest and pasture soils in Bombuscaro at 1000 m asl
title: Soil chemical properties - Bombuscaro core plots

description: The dataset includes chemical properties of the organic layer and mineral soil on forest and pastures core plots in Bombuscaro during sampling campaigns in 2018 and 2019. Three soil profiles were established on each core plot. Respresentative samples were taken from each horizon, dried and transported to Germany for laboratory analyses. Available nitrogen (NH4-N and NO3-N) was immediately extracted in the laboratory of the ECSF with 1 M KCl. The extracts were frozen and sent to Germany for laboratory analyses by continuous flow analysis. Following properties were measured in the &lt; 2mm soil fraction: available P after extraction by the Olsen method with 0.5 M NaHCO3 and measurement by continuous flow analysis, total element concentrations Al, Fe, Mn, Zn, C, N, S, P, K, Na, Mg, Ca after microwave pressure digestion with HNO3, H2O2 and HF and measurement by by ICP-OES or ICP-MS, effective cation exchange capacity and exchangeable cations Ca, Na, Mg, K, Al, Fe, Mn after unbuffered extraction with 1M NH4NO3 and measurement by ICP-OES.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/c0a2d3a87876ff3baddad20343b6483d
title: Vertical fluxes of particulate carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus from a sediment trap deployed west of Palmer Station, Antarctica at a depth of 170 meters, 1992-present.

description: Particulate organic matter is exported from the upper ocean euphotic zone in the form of large sinking particles and as dissolved material. Particle fluxes to depth link the surface and mesopelagic realm and supply food to the benthos. Sedimentation flux is typically measured with sediment traps of various designs. Palmer LTER has deployed a time-series trap near 64.5degrees S, 66.0degrees W since late 1992. The trap is moored in 300 m depth and collects sinking particles at 150 m. Deployments and analyses were performed by David Karl, University of Hawaii until 2002 when Hugh Ducklow took over the sediment trap operations.Sedimentation at the PAL site of the West Antarctic Peninsula demonstrates extreme seasonality, with a well-defined pulse in the Austral summer following sea ice retreat. Daily sedimentation rates during the summer flux event are among the highest recorded globally. During the Austral winter when the ocean is covered by sea ice and shrouded in darkness, fluxes are among the lowest observed anywhere. Sedimentation rates at PAL typically vary by 4 orders of magnitude. There is also order of magnitude variability in the total annual flux (area under the curve).
DOI: 10.20387/bonares-6dw5-6x2m
title: Spatial and temporal aphid predation data for four temperate alley-cropping agroforestry sites from 2023

description: This dataset is provided by the SIGNAL subproject “Macrofauna diversity and pest control in temperate agroforestry systems” and contains aphid predation data from aphid cards of four cropland alley-cropping sites in Northern Germany. Each site comprised of an alley-cropping agroforestry system (AF) and an adjacent open cropland system (OC) serving as a reference land-use system without trees. At each agroforestry system, three subplots were established and arranged along linear transects orthogonal to the orientation of the tree row, spanning from the edge of the tree row to the center of the crop row. Each subplot in the agroforestry systems contained a transect with sampling points at 1, 7, and 24 m (center of the crop row) distance from the tree row edge into the crop row. Open cropland systems had three subplots (sampling point) with a minimum distance of 25 m between each other and at least 30 m to the field margins. At each sampling point two aphid cards were laid out. In total, 24 aphid cards (18 agroforestry, 6 open cropland) were set up at each site. Aphid cards were manufactured using conventional sand paper (grain-size 400) folded up like a gable. On one of the rough interior sides six glue dots (UHU, Max Repair; Universal) were placed with a distance of 1 cm to each other. After placing adult black bean aphids (Aphis fabae) alive on the glue dots, aphid cards were immediately frozen at -20°C. Aphids, which were lost before exposure were counted and excluded from evaluation. Aphid cards were exposed for 48h in May and five weeks later (35 days) in June. After exposure, aphid cards were evaluated under the microscope regarding the type of damage they received (abducted, chewing marks).

Research domain: Ecology of Agricultural Landscapes

Research question: None
DOI: 10.20387/bonares-r7g2-nsv
title: Spatial and temporal seed predation data for four temperate alley-cropping agroforestry sites from 2023

description: This dataset is provided by the SIGNAL subproject “Macrofauna diversity and pest control in temperate agroforestry systems” and contains seed predation data from seed cards of four cropland alley-cropping sites in Northern Germany. Each site comprised of an alley-cropping agroforestry system (AF) and an adjacent open cropland system (OC) serving as a reference land-use system without trees. At each agroforestry system, three subplots were established and arranged along linear transects orthogonal to the orientation of the tree row, spanning from the edge of the tree row to the center of the crop row. Each subplot in the agroforestry systems contained a transect with sampling points at 1, 7, and 24 m (center of the crop row) distance from the tree row edge into the crop row. Open cropland systems had three subplots (sampling point) with a minimum distance of 25 m between each other and at least 30 m to the field margins. At each sampling point two different seed cards were laid out. One card with weed seeds (Avena fatua) and another one with crop seeds (Hordeum vulgare). In total, 12 seed cards (9 agroforestry, 3 open cropland) of each type were set up at each site. Seed cards were manufactured using conventional sand paper (grain-size 400), labeled on the smooth side. The rough side was covered with repositionable spray adhesive (3M spray mount, art. no. 6065) and 10 seeds of the respective species were positioned in the middle of the cards. The glue was left to dry and covered with sand to avoid arthropods getting stuck on remaining glue. Seeds, which were lost before exposure were counted and excluded from evaluation. Seed cards were exposed for 48h in May and five weeks later (35 days) in June. After exposure, seed cards were evaluated on site by counting remaining seeds.

Research domain: Ecology of Agricultural Landscapes

Research question: None
DOI: 10.26050/wdcc/rcm_cmip6_ssp585-hr_r2i1p1f1
title: CMIP6 ScenarioMIP DWD MPI-ESM1-2-HR ssp585_r2i1p1f1 - RCM-forcing data

description: Project: RCM forcing data from MPI-ESM1-2 (ECHAM6/JSBACH/MPIOM/HAMOCC) CMIP6 experiments - This project provides variables from MPI-ESM1-2 CMIP6 experiments performed by DKRZ, MPI-M and DWD in the context of the BMBF funded CMIP6 DICAD project (FKZ 01LP1605A). The experiments are described at https://www.wcrp-climate.org/wgcm-cmip/wgcm-cmip6 . Essential variables for regional climate modelling (RCM) are available. They are stored in native GRIB-format (e.g. spectral). The CMIP6 experiments have been performed with various model versions of MPI-ESM1-2. The low-resolution version MPI-ESM1-2-LR has been run with T63L47 (192 x 96 gridpoints; 47 vertical layers) for ECHAM6/JSBACH and GR15 (ca. 1.5 deg) of MPIOM/HAMOCC. The high-resolution version MPI-ESM1-2-HR has been run with T127L95 (384 x 192 gridpoints; 95 vertical layers) for ECHAM6/JSBACH and TP04 (tripolar grid, ca. 0.4 deg) of MPIOM/HAMOCC. CMIP6 ensemble members are named 'rNiNpNfN': rN is the realisation, iN is the initialisation method, pN stands for the parametrisation or physics variant and fN stands for the forcing variant of the experiment. Different experiment realisations (rN) differ with respect to their restart files. For each experiment-member five datasets are provided: 1 .._rcm_c5 contains: divergence, vorticity, and air temperature 2 .._rcm_c5_133 contains: specific_humidity and surface pressure 3 .._rcm_etc contains: cloud water/ice; land/sea surface - and ice temperature; sea ice thickness/area fraction; soil moisture content; snow thickness on sea ice 4 .._rcm_land contains: temperature (5 soil levels) 5 .._rcm_fx contains: land/sea - and glacier mask, orographie (as geopotential) and soil moisture at field capacity . Abbreviatons in the dataset-acronyms: echam6: eh6 jsbach: jsb The variables of frequency 6hrPt on model levels are contained in the first and second dataset. However, ua and va have to be calculated from divergence and vorticity (e.g. with 'cdo dv2uv ...'). Spectral to gridpoint transformation can be done with 'cdo sp2gp ...'. Summary: RCM forcing data from the 2nd realisation (r2i1p1f1) of the CMIP6/ScenarioMIP experiment ssp585, conducted with the MPI-ESM1-2-HR on the Cray supercomputer of the DWD Offenbach. The experiment covers the years 2015 to 2100 and branches from realisations of the CMIP6/CMIP historical experiment. The file format is gzip-compressed GRIB (*.grb.gz). ScenarioMIP website: https://cmip.ucar.edu/scenario-mip ScenarioMIP paper: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-3461-2016 Experiment description ssp585: SSP-based RCP scenario with high radiative forcing by the end of the century. Following approximately RCP8.5 global forcing pathway with SSP5 socioeconomic conditions. Radiative forcing reaches a level of 8.5 W/m2 in 2100. Concentration-driven.
DOI: 10.48364/isimip.581124.4
title: Secondary ISIMIP3b bias-adjusted atmospheric climate input data

description: This dataset covers additional CMIP6-based and bias-adjusted atmospheric climate input data published as secondary input data for ISIMIP3b. Included are datasets from the 5 CMIP6 global climate models that are included in the ISIMIP3b protocol (GFDL-ESM4, IPSL-CM6A-LR, MPI-ESM1-2-HR, MRI-ESM2-0, UKESM1-0-LL) for experiments which are not part of the ISIMIP3b protocol (hist-nat, ssp119, ssp245, ssp460, ssp534-over). Also included are datasets from 5 additional CMIP6 global climate models (CNRM-CM6-1, CNRM-ESM2-1, CanESM5, EC-Earth3, MIROC6) for the experiments of the ISIMIP3b protocol (piControl, historical, SSP126, SSP370, SSP585) and hist-nat in some cases.<br>Version 1.1 of this dataset adds files for the ssp534-over scenario.<br>Version 1.2 of this dataset adds files for huss, hurs (GFDL-ESM4, IPSL-CM6A-LR, MPI-ESM1-2-HR, MRI-ESM2-0, UKESM1-0-LL) and prsn (IPSL-CM6A-LR, MPI-ESM1-2-HR, MRI-ESM2-0, UKESM1-0-LL) for the ssp245 scenario.<br>Version 1.3 of this dataset adds files for the ssp119 scenario (GFDL-ESM4: all variables; IPSL-CM6A-LR and MRI-ESM2-0: hurs, huss, prsn, ps) and the ssp460 scenario (IPSL-CM6A-LR and MRI-ESM2-0: hurs, huss, prsn, ps).<br>Version 1.4 of this dataset adds ps files for the ssp245 scenario.
description: The observational reference dataset used for bias adjustment is W5E5 v2.0 (Cucchi et al. 2020, Lange et al. 2021). The method used for bias adjustment is ISIMIP3BASD (Lange 2019b), v2.5.1 (Lange 2021a; for hist-nat), v2.5.2 (for the 3 variables in version 1.2), or v2.5.0 (Lange 2021b; for all other CMIP6 experiments). For more details see the ISIMIP3 protocol paper (Frieler et al. 2023).
DOI: 10.5066/p9emwz35
title: Compilation of multi-agency water temperature observations for U.S. streams, 1894-2022

description: This data release collates stream water temperature observations from across the United States from four data sources: The U.S. Geological Survey's National Water Information System (NWIS), Water Quality Portal (WQP), Spatial Hydro-Ecological Decision Systems temperature database (EcoSHEDS), and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife's NorWeST stream temperature database. These data were compiled for use in broad scale water temperature models. Observations are included from the contiguous continental US, as well as Alaska, Hawaii, and territories. Temperature monitoring sites were paired to stream segments from the Geospatial Fabric for the National Hydrologic Model. Continuous and discrete data were reduced to daily mean, minimum, and maximum temperatures when more than one measurement was made per site-day. Various quality control checks were conducted including inspecting and converting units, eliminating some duplicate entries, interpreting flags and removing low quality observations, fixing date issues from the WQP, and filtering to expected water temperature ranges. However, we expect data quality issues persist and users should conduct further data quality checks that match the intended use of the data.

This data release contains four core files:

site_metadata.csv contains information about each site at which water temperature observations are reported in this dataset.
national_stream_temp_code.zip contains the R code used to derive the data in this data release.
daily_stream_temperature.zip is a compressed comma separated file of observed water temperatures.
spatial.zip contains the geographic information about each site at which water temperature observations are reported in this dataset.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13127717
title: Cycles in hydrologic intensification and de-intensification create instabilities in spring nitrate-N export C-Q behavior in northern temperate forests

description: Data supporting analysis in "Cycles in hydrologic intensification and de-intensification create instabilities in spring nitrate-N export C-Q behavior in northern temperate forests".

The worksheet "daily SWE" contains modeled daily snow water equivalent (SWE; mm) at Turkey Lakes Watershed.  Daily values were modeled using a snow accumulation and melt routine within a hydrologic model that used measured precipitation and snow survey data as input and was calibrated to daily discharge measurements at a reference catchment. 

For use of SWE data, please cite:Leach, J. A., Buttle, J. M., Webster, K. L., Hazlett, P. W., & Jeffries, D. S. (2020). Travel times for snowmelt-dominated headwater catchments: influences of wetlands and forest harvesting, and linkages to stream water quality. Hydrological Processes, 34(10), 2154-2175. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.13746

The worksheet "monthly T, P, PET" contains monthly mean temperature (°C), monthly total precipitation (mm), and monthly Hamon potential evapotranspiration (PET; mm) from measurements made at the Algoma CAPMoN (Canadian Air and Precipitation Monitoring Network) meteorological station (47°02′N, 84°22′W, 411 m.a.s.l.).

For use of these climate data, please cite:Semkin, R. G., Jeffries, D. S., Neureuther, R., Lahaie, G., McAulay, M., Norouzian, F., & Franklyn, J. (2012). Summary of hydrological and meteorological measurements in the Turkey Lakes Watershed, Algoma, Ontario, 1980-2010. Water Science and Technology Directorate Contribution No. 11-145. Environment Canada, National Water Research Institute, Burlington, ON, 85 p.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13701200
title: The Magnetotelluric data, 3D resistivity model, and the reprocessed Seismic data for Timmins, Canada
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13736587
title: CORDEX-FPS-Aerosol Protocol 1B output

description: CORDEX-FPS-Aerosol has set up a dedicated protocol of simulations (called protocol 1B) to evaluate the impact of aerosols on regional climate using non interactive aerosol climatologies (still widely used by the climate community).

This protocol relies on three simulations for each regional climate model: a historical run (1971-2000) and two future RCP8.5 simulations (2021-2050), a first one with evolving aerosols (RCMevol or evoaer), and a second one with the same aerosols as in the historical period (RCMcst or cstaer). The historical run and one of the two scenario runs are already published on ESGF (official CORDEX simulations). The present data on Zenodo provides the output for the new scenario simulation designed in the FPS-Aerosols, that is to say either RCMevol if the official CORDEX simulation has constant aerosols of RCMcst if the CORDEX simulation has already evolving aerosols.

9 GCM-RCM pairs are available : REMO2015/EC-EARTH, ALADIN63/CNRM-CM5, ALADIN/HadGEM2-ES, ALADIN/NorESM1-M, ALADIN/MPI-ESM-LR, WRF/CCSM4, COSMO/MPI-ESM-M, RegCM/EC-EARTH and RACMO/EC-EARTH.

Note that the two other simulations used in FPS-Aerosols are available on the Earth System Grid Federation (ESGF), except for RegCM and WRF for which all simulations have been included in this Zenodo repository.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14253670
title: Searching for Functional Simplicity of Stormflow Generation
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14261347
title: Supplementary data for "Quantifying the Impact Factors of Landslide Dam Breaching: A Numerical Study on the Influence of Lake Geometry and Upstream Inflow"

description: The supplementary data provides a summary of previously published data and natural case studies related to landslide dam breaching, which were utilized in the study titled "Quantifying the Impact Factors of Landslide Dam Breaching: A Numerical Study on the Influence of Lake Geometry and Upstream Inflow."
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14949466
title: Observed inhibited downward penetration of wind-generated near-inertial energy in the Bering Sea

description: The data can be viewed by MATLAB software.

If you would like to use these data for a scientific paper, please inform us by email to ask for our permission and cite our paper as the source of the data (Dr. Zifei Chen, chenzifei@qdio.ac.cn;  or Dr. Fei Yu, yuf@qdio.ac.cn).  

Thank you!
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3505079
title: Development of a global 30-m impervious surface map using multi-source and multi-temporal remote sensing datasets with the Google Earth Engine platform

description: An accurate global impervious surface map at a resolution of 30-m for 2015 by combining Landsat-8 OLI optical images, Sentinel-1 SAR images and VIIRS NTL images based on the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/324ae2ae26878c981a158b8ee7c45feb
title: Baltimore Ecosystem Study: Stream chemistry for core sites in Gwynns Falls

description: In the Baltimore urban long-term ecological research (LTER) project, (Baltimore Ecosystem Study, BES) we use the watershed approach to evaluate integrated ecosystem function.
 The LTER research is centered on the Gwynns Falls watershed, a 17,150 ha catchment that traverses a gradient from the urban core of Baltimore, through older urban residential (1900 - 1950) and suburban (1950- 1980) zones, rapidly suburbanizing areas and a rural/suburban fringe.
 Our long-term sampling network includes four longitudinal sampling sites along the Gwynns Falls as well as several small (40 - 100 ha) watersheds located within or near to the Gwynns Falls. The longitudinal sites provide data on water and nutrient fluxes in the different land use zones of the watershed (rural/suburban, rapidly suburbanizing, old suburban, urban core) and the small watersheds provide more focused data on specific land use areas (forest, agriculture, rural/suburban, urban). Each of the gaging sites is continuously monitored for discharge and is sampled weekly for chemistry. Additional chemical sampling is carried out in a supplemental set of sites to provide a greater range of land use. Weekly analyses includes nitrate, phosphate, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, chloride and sulfate, turbidity, fecal coliforms, temperature, dissolved oxygen and pH. Cations, dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen and metals are measured on selected samples.
 Streamflow data for this site are posted at: http://waterdata.usgs.gov/md/nwis/nwisman?site_no=015835701
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/515c54434ee203a7611ed7db1e2501ae
title: Lake ice thickness and density measurements, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica (1989-2023, ongoing)

description: As part of the McMurdo Dry Valleys Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) project, ice thickness and density are measured annually for several lakes located throughout this region of Antarctica. Ice thickness is measured from the bottom of the ice cover to the piezometric water level and to the top of the ice cover. Because most limnological sampling holes are drilled in low-lying areas, it was thought that ice thickness measurements were biased. Therefore, random ice thickness measurements were performed in a 1000 m2 sampling grid on each lake in past years. Statistical analyses by Dr. Priscu have shown that measurements from three ice holes are representative of the ice thickness measured by this grid system.
DOI: 10.15482/usda.adc/1212393
title: Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN)
DOI: 10.17909/7xb7-hh14
title: Data from MIRI MRS Observations of Beta Pictoris I. The Inner Dust, the Planet, and the Gas

description: The data in this DOI is calibration level 3. We did not use this data directly in this paper. Instead, we used the calibration level 1 (uncal) products and ran the pipeline ourselves as described in the paper.
DOI: 10.17909/hazr-gp84
title: RUBIES DSFG spectra
DOI: 10.3886/e211222v6
title: ECIN Replication Package for "Unconditional Cash Transfers & Voter Turnout"

description: We estimate the effect of unconditional cash transfers on voter turnout, leveraging a large-scale natural experiment, the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend (PFD) program, which has provided residents with a check of varying size one month before election day since 1982. We find that larger transfers cause people to vote, especially in gubernatorial elections in which a 10\% increase in cash ($182) causes a 1.4 percentage point increase in turnout. Effects are concentrated among the young and poor. Survey data suggests the mechanism is reduced voter apathy. Implications are discussed.
DOI: 10.3886/hrdn-sp34
title: Malawi Compact - Environment and Natural Resources Management: Final Analysis Report Vol 2