cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1443212836
title: Texture of novel Sc and Mo metal silicides for advanced contact applications.

description: Novel materials for metal/semiconductor contacts such as Sc and Mo have shown great promise to achieve record low contact resistivity values. However, a detailed study of the structural properties of the corresponding metal silicides has not been conducted and is essential to enable further improvements in contact resistivity. The goal of this proposal is to investigate the silicidation of Sc and Mo, deposited on highly doped epitaxial source/drain (S/D) layers, when subjected to post-metal annealing (PMA) treatments.The resulting (poly)crystallinity, and in particular the texture, of the metal (silicide) will be investigated by conducting in situ X-ray diffraction (XRD) pole figure measurements.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1443213103
title: Local structure changes by cryogenic rejuvenation in Dy-TM metallic glass

description: In this proposal, we would like to carry out anomalous x-ray scattering (AXS) experiments on Dy-TM (TM = Co, Ni, Fe) metallic glasses (MGs) to obtain the relationship between the cryogenic rejuvenation effect and the changes in the local atomic structures. Our recent AXS experiments on a Gd65Co35 MG demonstrated that small but distinct structural changes were observed even in the first neighbouring shells by the rejuvenation effect with a temperature cycling between liquid N2 and room temperatures [1]. Ketov et al. [2] examined the presence of such an effect in the context of structural and elastic heterogeneities in MGs. Hufnagel [3] suggested that the effect should be caused in the atomistic configurations. We expect to clarify that structural changes universally occur in MGs by the rejuvenation effect, although depending on the extent of structural/elastic heterogeneities.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397891
title: Additional file 2 of PreAcrs: a machine learning framework for identifying anti-CRISPR proteins

description: Additional file 1: Table S2. Performance of ensemble features.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1443215405
title: Transformation-induced plasticity in zirconia-based ceramics: an in situ microLaue experiment during compression of bi-crystal micropillars

description: Ceramic materials present an elastic-brittle behaviour at room temperature, leading to fracture before any sign of plasticity. This is linked to the low mobility of dislocations, compromising any ductility as is the case of metallic materials. Some zirconia-based ceramics can exhibit real plasticity at room temperature thanks to a martensitic phase transformation mechanism (tetragonal to monoclinic), which is similar to the transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) in shape-memory alloys.
With a stress and/or temperature-controlled phase transformation as a source of toughening, zirconia doped with cerium oxide ceramics are particularly remarkable, with a plastic deformation on the order of one percent before rupture and lower sensitivity to the presence of defects. Still, the transformation onset in not fully described. Thus, we conduct a multi-scale approach to that end, my means of Laue microdiffraction and in situ compression of ceria-doped zirconia micropillars.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1443216687
title: In-situ study of the surfactant mediated polymerization process of 2D polymers at the air-water interface

description: 2D polymers (2DPs) have become increasingly popular in recent years due to their interesting electronic properties. One way to realize 2D polymer crystals with large domain size and high crystallinity is by surfactant-monolayer-assisted interfacial synthesis (SMAIS). After studying the surfactant monolayer assembly and selforientation of the monomers in a previous proposal, we are now planning to investigate the last step in our SMAIS process - the polymerization. The overall goal of the project is to better understand the relation between the surfactant monolayer, the supramolecular pre-organization of the monomers, and the final crystal structure (crystallinity, orientation) of the fully polymerized 2D polymers.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1443217593
title: Human epiphysis cerebri soft and calcified tissue by neurodegenerative diseases

description: The role of epiphysis cerebri (EC) in the development of neurodegenerative diseases is a focal point of our research. We recently found that EC with neuropathology has noticeable degenerative changes in its concrements and soft tissues. This research proposes to study 3D morphology of human EC, focusing on degeneration of calcification and soft tissue in Alzheimer disease (AD). Microtomography combined with phase contrast imaging at ID19 beamline ESRF will be used for a comparative analysis in control and AD groups. In addition, visualization of highly calcified tissue in 3D will allow us to gain a deeper understanding of the role of EC degeneration in AD.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1443231234
title: Investigating and optimizing water management and cation crossover in membrane electrode assembly CO2 electrolyzers

description: CO2 electrolysis (CO2E) based on the membrane electrode assembly (MEA) configuration has attracted great attention for synthesizing value-added chemicals. However, MEA-based CO2E often suffers from poor stability and selectivity variations. Flooding of gas diffusion electrode (GDE) and the formation of salt precipitation in the GDE cause CO2 mass transport limitations at the catalyst layer, which in turn increases competitive hydrogen evolution reaction. These results indicate that the structure of catalyst layer (CL) and ion transport mechanism of anion exchange membrane (AEM) could largely influence both flooding and salt precipitation in the GDE. In this proposal, we expect proper hydrophobicity of CL and permeability of AEM could alleviate the flooding/salt precipitation by regulating accessibility of water transport from the anode side. We plan to employ different GDEs with varying hydrophobicity of CL and different AEMs with varying water uptake to optimize the water transport.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397891.v1
title: Additional file 2 of PreAcrs: a machine learning framework for identifying anti-CRISPR proteins

description: Additional file 1: Table S2. Performance of ensemble features.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1444145316
title: Is axonal iron transport in neurons mediated by the lysosomes?

description: It is unclear why and how iron accumulates in certain brain regions implicated in neurodegenerative disorders, as well as how iron can move from one brain region to another. We suggest that the axonal lysosomal pathway could transport iron in the brain. The main objective of this project is to detect the presence of iron in the lysosomes along the axons of primary rat hippocampal neurons. We will also investigate the effect of iron overload on iron re-distribution in axons and neurons. These objectives can only be demonstrated using a correlative approach combining high spatial resolution and high sensitivity SXRF (Synchrotron X-ray Fluorescence) iron imaging with super-resolution microscopy of lysosomes in axons. This research will serve as a fundamental basis for future studies to develop new treatments for neurodegenerative disorders targeting lysosomal iron.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1442316020
title: Cadmium (Cd) speciation changes in non-contaminated soils: Is Cd isotope composition a tracer of Cd speciation change

description: Cadmium in agricultural soils is a matter of increasing concern, for food safety reasons. While some Cd is anthropogenic – mostly added with fertilisers – soils also contain geogenic Cd.
To decipher the combined impact of Cd from fertilisers and soils, it is essential to better understand the fate of geogenic Cd from the bedrock to the soil profiles.
The aim of the proposal is to understand the speciation of Cd in soil horizons from different soil types, previously characterized. We selected 3 soil types of agricultural significance (Cambisol) and wide occurrence and/or biogeochemically contrasted (Regosol, Podzol), developed on various bedrocks (granitic, versus calcareous), with various Cd content. The overarching goal is to explore the possible relation between the evolution of Cd speciation from bedrock to upper soil horizons with the Cd isotope signature and decipher the possibility to develop a new indirect tracer of Cd speciation in the critical zone.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1442318923
title: Submicron XRF analysis of material returned by NASA's OSIRIS-REx mission from near Earth asteroid Bennu

description: Our team has been selected by NASA to perform the SXRF analysis on material being brought back to Earth from asteroid Bennu in their OSIRIS-REx space mission during their official initial analysis stage. We are looking to reliably detect, record and quantify the distribution of medium to high-Z trace elements throughout the hydrous minerals, chondrules, CAIs and matrix of the Bennu sample(s) at high resolution and with low detection limits.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1442319734
title: Investigation of the Hydrocarbon Pool in Fe modified ZSM-5 catalysts during Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis of Furan

description: Zeolites such as ZSM-5 are effective catalysts for the catalytic fast pyrolysis (CFP) of lignocellulosic biomass to high value monoaromatic hydrocarbons e.g., benzene, toluene and xylenes (BTX) that can act as drop-in substitutes for fossil-derived chemicals. Studies using model compounds have shown that a hydrocarbon pool is formed during CFP, and that Fe sites promote the formation of monoaromatic species.1 However, direct observation of the hydrocarbon pool is challenging since formed intermediates are dispersed in the microporous solid zeolite, and the electronic interaction between Fe sites and the formed hydrocarbon pool remains unstudied. We propose to perform operando C K-edge X-ray Raman and simultaneous Fe Kβ and valence to core emission spectroscopy using the newly available Von-Hamos spectrometer, in order to probe ZSM-5 and Fe modified ZSM-5 catalysts for insight into CFP hydrocarbon pool chemistry.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1442330409
title: Vibrational properties of transition metal dichalcogenides

description: This proposal aims at tracking the temperature dependence of the vibrational modes of technologically relevant semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs): MoSe2 and WS2. Inelastic xray scattering (IXS) is to be applied to measure the energy dispersion and width of the phonon modes of TMDs bulk crystals, as a function of temperature. The dispersion curves will be combined with vibrational density of states (vDOS), to identify the phonons modes involved in phonon-phonon, electron-phonon and exciton-phonon interactions, at the base of the temperature dependent, optical and transport properties of TMDs. Moreover, this study is to provide quantitative inputs for benchmarking atomistic models of mechanical (e.g. elastic tensor and moduli) and thermal (e.g. specific heat) properties of TMDs. These results will guide the device engineering and expand our understanding of phonon mediated processes in van der Waals crystals.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1442330861
title: in situ photon-in-photon-out spectroscopic studies with high temporal, spatial and energy resolution during emergence of transition metal su

description: Today’s emerging questions in colloidal science go far beyond the precise control of size. The synthetic and theoretical efforts focus on a wide range of nanomaterials with unique electronic properties as they carry on a potential to have impact on highly relevant societal themes ranging from electronic devices, energy conversion to energy storage. The particularly important recent examples include the transition metalchalcogenides (TMS), and nitrides (TMN). In this context studying the electronic structure of the central metal atom and differentiating between various metal ligands during synthesis has become of paramount importance for the chemistry of materials.
The new high-energy resolution emission spectrometers (microXES and tender) at ESRF enable in situ XES experiments with high energy, time and spatial resolution. However, what is missing is a dedicated sample environment for on-line monitoring of the syntheses of nanostructure in solution at the relevant conditions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397894
title: Additional file 3 of PreAcrs: a machine learning framework for identifying anti-CRISPR proteins

description: Additional file 1: Table S3. Performance of combinational features.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1442331226
title: Operando HERD-XAS at perovskite high entropy oxides during the oxygen evolution reaction

description: The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the limiting process in the hydrogen production, which could serve as sustainable energy storage. To improve the sluggish kinetics of the OER, high entropy perovskite oxide electrocatalyst are promising candidates. Operando x-ray absorption spectroscopy studies are needed to track changes in oxidation state and atomic structure as function of applied potential during the OER for this new class of compositionally complex materials. We focus on epitaxial thin-film HEOs as a well-defined system to reveal the fundamental composition-structure-function relation under operation condition, i.e. the key scientific insight needed for rational design of future catalysts based on this complex chemical composition providing a baseline for “ideal” electrical and compositional properties for OER catalysts.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1442334655
title: Magnetic-field induced Charge Order Quantum Criticality in La2-xSrxCuO4

description: The nature and origin of charge order in high-temperature superconducting cuprates are still open questions. Recent measurements suggest that the long-range charge ordered phase emerges out of a broader regime characterized by short-range, and possibly dynamical, correlations. However, it remains unresolved whether the emergence develops through a quantum critical point or through a smooth crossover. As resonant soft x-ray scattering techniques have proved to be one of the most sensitive techniques to probe charge correlations in cuprates, here we propose to study charge order around optimal doping with the resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) technique. We plan to add another dimension to the cuprate phase diagram by combining RIXS with application of magnetic field. It enables us to clarify whether the long-range charge order can be field induced, which would support or stay in opposition to the quantum critical point scenario.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1509169571
title: High-pressure single-crystal X-ray diffraction on Zn1-xMnxSe and C1-xdHgxTe systems

description: Zn1-xMnxSe and C1-xdHgxTe will be studied by high-pressure X-ray diffraction near the Mn-Se/ HgTe bond percolation threshold (BPT), at which critical Mn/Hg content the minor Mn-Se/ HgTe bonds self-connect into an infinite treelike chain. It is a matter to test whether the large/small contrast in Mn-Se /HgTe and Zn-Se /CdTe bond force constants inferred by Raman scattering near the Mn-Se/ HgTe BPT generates any percolation-type anomaly on the bulk modulus or on the zincblende→rocksalt transition pressure, or not (and remaining the same as measured away from the BPT). Here we propose to evaluate how bond percolation affects to the structural properties on Zn1-xMnxSe and C1-xdHgxTe single crystals modulated under high pressure.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397894.v1
title: Additional file 3 of PreAcrs: a machine learning framework for identifying anti-CRISPR proteins

description: Additional file 1: Table S3. Performance of combinational features.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19825075
title: Source Data for main article

description:   
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was visualized by using an automatic multispectral imaging system with associated software (Vectra II, PerkinElmer, version 2.0.7.1). The size and zeta potential of HLPC and M@HLPC were measured by using a nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA, Particle Metrix, Germany, version 8.05.04). The absorbance was measured by automatic microplate reader with associated software (Tecan Infinite M200, version 1.6.19.2). The interaction between each sub-component in HLPC were measured by microscale thermophoresis (MST, NT.115, Nanotemper, Germany). Flow cytometry data was acquired with Backman CytoFLEX LX Flow Cytometer with associated software (version 2.3.1.22). The biodistribution of nanoparticles were observed by using IVIS imaging system (PerkinElmer, USA, version 4.5.5). 
Power analysis of the animal experiments indicated that the chosen sample sizes per group are sufficient. We also referred to relevant literature to determine sample sizes. For the in vitro and in vivo experiments, we followed standards of good scientific practice. We used at least 3 biological replicates or 3 animals per group, to calculate means and standard deviations and to perform statistical analyses.
Statistical analyses were performed using GraphPad Prism 8.0. Data were analyzed by two-tailed unpaired Student’s t-tests (two groups) or One-way ANOVA (multiple-groups). P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397936
title: Additional file 1 of Extracellular vesicles derived from endometrial epithelial cells deliver exogenous miR-92b-3p to affect the function of embryonic trophoblast cells via targeting TSC1 and DKK3

description: Additional file 1.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397936.v1
title: Additional file 1 of Extracellular vesicles derived from endometrial epithelial cells deliver exogenous miR-92b-3p to affect the function of embryonic trophoblast cells via targeting TSC1 and DKK3

description: Additional file 1.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19825096
title: Source Data for Supporting Information

description:   
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was visualized by using an automatic multispectral imaging system with associated software (Vectra II, PerkinElmer, version 2.0.7.1). The size and zeta potential of HLPC and M@HLPC were measured by using a nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA, Particle Metrix, Germany, version 8.05.04). The absorbance was measured by automatic microplate reader with associated software (Tecan Infinite M200, version 1.6.19.2). The interaction between each sub-component in HLPC were measured by microscale thermophoresis (MST, NT.115, Nanotemper, Germany). Flow cytometry data was acquired with Backman CytoFLEX LX Flow Cytometer with associated software (version 2.3.1.22). The biodistribution of nanoparticles were observed by using IVIS imaging system (PerkinElmer, USA, version 4.5.5). 
Power analysis of the animal experiments indicated that the chosen sample sizes per group are sufficient. We also referred to relevant literature to determine sample sizes. For the in vitro and in vivo experiments, we followed standards of good scientific practice. We used at least 3 biological replicates or 3 animals per group, to calculate means and standard deviations and to perform statistical analyses.
Statistical analyses were performed using GraphPad Prism 8.0. Data were analyzed by two-tailed unpaired Student’s t-tests (two groups) or One-way ANOVA (multiple-groups). P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397962
title: Additional file 12 of Comparison of anther transcriptomes in response to cold stress at the reproductive stage between susceptible and resistant Japonica rice varieties

description: Supplementary Material 12
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397962.v1
title: Additional file 12 of Comparison of anther transcriptomes in response to cold stress at the reproductive stage between susceptible and resistant Japonica rice varieties

description: Supplementary Material 12
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397968
title: Additional file 14 of Comparison of anther transcriptomes in response to cold stress at the reproductive stage between susceptible and resistant Japonica rice varieties

description: Supplementary Material 14
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397968.v1
title: Additional file 14 of Comparison of anther transcriptomes in response to cold stress at the reproductive stage between susceptible and resistant Japonica rice varieties

description: Supplementary Material 14
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397971
title: Additional file 15 of Comparison of anther transcriptomes in response to cold stress at the reproductive stage between susceptible and resistant Japonica rice varieties

description: Supplementary Material 15
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397956
title: Additional file 10 of Comparison of anther transcriptomes in response to cold stress at the reproductive stage between susceptible and resistant Japonica rice varieties

description: Supplementary Material 10
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397975
title: Additional file 3 of Candidate genes screening based on phenotypic observation and transcriptome analysis for double flower of Prunus mume

description: Additional file 3.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21397971.v1
title: Additional file 15 of Comparison of anther transcriptomes in response to cold stress at the reproductive stage between susceptible and resistant Japonica rice varieties

description: Supplementary Material 15
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fzvdda
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 813 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Continent is South America",
 "Country is Brazil",
 "TaxonKey is Elops smithi McBride, Rocha, Ruiz-Carus & Bowen, 2010"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 813 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0022168-250402121839773/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28789694
title: <b>Pediatric Poisoning</b>

description: A Retrospective study conducted on pediatric population
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28789694.v1
title: <b>Pediatric Poisoning</b>

description: A Retrospective study conducted on pediatric population
DOI: 10.15468/dl.3oa81b
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1008 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Hippophae rhamnoides L.",
 "DatasetKey is Florabank1 - A grid-based database on vascular plant distribution in the northern part of Belgium (Flanders and the Brussels Capital region)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1008 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002670-160910150852091/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.rjzjyu
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1318 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Mexico",
 "TaxonKey is Mayaheros urophthalmus (Günther, 1862)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1318 records from 36 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0036993-190918142434337/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.kj7z3q
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 7 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Marmosa macrotarsus (Wagner, 1842)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 7 records from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009551-240202131308920/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.f1ztr9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1204346 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "TaxonKey is Formicidae",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1204346 records from 780 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002670-171113114016250/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.