cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kx6n
title: Public session, 1991-05-01: materials from organizations (2 of 2), 1990 June - 1991 May

description: Public session, 1991 May 1: materials from organizations (2 of 2), 1990 June - May 1. PART OF A SERIES: Materials in the series fall into one of several categories related to the Independent Commission's work product: (1) Commission meeting materials, which include meeting agendas, work plans, memoranda, and articles about police misconduct that were circulated and reviewed during the Commission's internal meetings; (2) public correspondence, which includes citizen complaints against the LAPD in the form of written testimony, articles, and an audio cassette tape, as well as letters drafted by citizens in support of the LAPD; (3) summaries of interviews held with LAPD officers regarding Departmental procedures and relations; (4) public meeting materials, which include transcripts, supplementary documents, and witness statements that were reviewed at the Commission's public meetings; (5) press releases related to the formation and work product of the Commission; and (6) miscellaneous materials reviewed by the Commission during its study, including LAPD personnel and training manuals, a memorandum of understanding, and messages from the LAPD's Mobile Digital Terminal (MDT) system.1. Written statements submitted by witnesses scheduled to speak at the May 1, 1991 public meeting of the Independent Commission of the LAPD2. Make your voice heard!, [1991]-043. Striking janitors, police clash, [1990-06]4. C.I.S.C.O.P. statement, [1991-05-01]5. Custrini, fax, 1991-04-29, to Mason6. Kwoh, statement, 1991-05-017. Lee, fax, 1991-04-29, to Christopher8. Currey, memo, 1991-04-30, to Ray9. Independent Commission public meeting, agenda (1991-05-01)10. Langston Bar Assocation, statement, 1991-03-1411. Gibbs, letter, 1991-04-17, to Ray12. Who says they can't fire the chief?, 1991-03-1513. L.A. cops, taped in the act, 1991-03-1214. Langston Bar Assocation, statement, 1991-03-1415. List of speakers for the Independent Commission public session, [1991-05-01]
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399ko4t
title: Source materials: Police Protective League (correspondence), 1991-06-26 - 1991-06-28

description: Source materials: Police Protective League (correspondence), 1991 June 26-28. PART OF A SERIES: The series consists of source materials related to the use of force that were collected and analyzed by Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue. Included are testimonies and statistics that were obtained from the Police Misconduct Lawyer Referral Service, a nonprofit organization dedicated to counseling victims of police abuse; the Board of Police Commissioners' report regarding the Rodney King incident; memoranda and correspondence; excerpts from the Los Angeles City Charter regarding police discipline; instructional materials from a physical contact control course offered by The Police S.A.F.E.T.Y. System, a law enforcement training and consulting firm; and a case study of one police officer's experience using deadly force.1. Spiegel, fax, 1991-06-28, to Feess2. Marr, letter, 1991-06-26, to Holliday3. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-27, to Drooyan4. OIS summary, 1991-06-27
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399ko4o
title: Source materials: Police Misconduct Lawyer Referral Service, 1991-04-26 - 1991-05-14

description: Source materials: Police Misconduct Lawyer Referral Service, 1991 April 26 - May 14. PART OF A SERIES: The series consists of source materials related to the use of force that were collected and analyzed by Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue. Included are testimonies and statistics that were obtained from the Police Misconduct Lawyer Referral Service, a nonprofit organization dedicated to counseling victims of police abuse; the Board of Police Commissioners' report regarding the Rodney King incident; memoranda and correspondence; excerpts from the Los Angeles City Charter regarding police discipline; instructional materials from a physical contact control course offered by The Police S.A.F.E.T.Y. System, a law enforcement training and consulting firm; and a case study of one police officer's experience using deadly force.1. Orozco, memo, 1991-05-14, to Drooyan2. Heppe testimony before Christopher Commission, 1991-05-083. Police agencies with ten or more complaints (1988)4. Police misconduct complaints (1990)5. Police misconduct complaints (1991-01)6. Police misconduct complaints (1991-02)7. Police misconduct complaints (1991-03)8. Police misconduct complaints (1991-04)9. Mann, memo, 1991-05-07, to LA Police Commissioners10. Orozco, memo, 1991-04-26, to Drooyan11. Police misconduct statistics (1987 - 1991-03)
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kt27
title: Independent Commission on the Los Angeles Police Department, 1991

description: The city of Los Angeles became the epicenter of a public relations scandal on March 3, 1991, when an amateur cameraman captured on video four uniformed LAPD officers beating motorist Rodney G. King. In addition to generating public outrage, the incident cast a dark shadow over the LAPD and called into question the integrity of the nation's third largest municipal police force. Subsequently, the ten member Independent Commission on the Los Angeles Police Department was formed to conduct a full and fair evaluation of all aspects of the LAPD's structure and operations related to the use of force when making arrests. Included in this collection are the documents that were collected and analyzed by the Commission over the course of its study.See also the finding aid (https://archives.usc.edu/repositories/3/resources/2251).See also The Los Angeles Riots: The Independent and Webster Commissions Collections (https://scalar.usc.edu/works/the-los-angeles-riots-christopher-and-webster-commissions-collections/index).Related collections in the USC Digital Library:? Los Angeles Webster Commission records (see also the finding aid: https://archives.usc.edu/repositories/3/resources/2266)? Richard M. Mosk Christopher Commission records, 1988-2011 (see also the finding aid: https://archives.usc.edu/repositories/3/resources/393)? Kendall O. Price Los Angeles riots records, 1965-1967 (see also the finding aid: https://archives.usc.edu/repositories/3/resources/979)? Watts riots records, 1965 (see also the finding aid: https://archives.usc.edu/repositories/3/resources/83)Thanks to generous support from the National Endowment for the Humanities (https://www.neh.gov/), the USC Libraries are digitizing this collection for online public access.
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kt1j
title: Pequeros, Captain Francisco "Frank", 1991 June-July

description: Pequeros, Captain Francisco "Frank", 1991 June 5 - July 1. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Chaffetz, memo, 1991-06-05, to Independent Commission on the LAPD witness file2. Jail division statistics (1/1/90-12/31/90)2. Jail division statistics (1/1/90-12/31/90)3. Sidley & Austin, memo, 1991-06-05, to Independent Commission on the LAPD witness file4. Jail division statistics (1/1/90-12/31/90)5. Sidley & Austin, memo, 1991-07-01, to Independent Commission on the LAPD witness file6. Jail operations manual7. Jail operations manual updates
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr54
title: Mutz, John, [1991]

description: Mutz, John, [1991]. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. John P. Mutz business card2. McGlory, message, 1991-06-283. Mutz, John, [1991]
DOI: 10.15468/dl.f3pkwv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 55325138 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is United States of America",
 "DatasetKey is iNaturalist Research-grade Observations"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 55325138 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0024042-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr51
title: Moore, Mark, 1991 Apr.-May

description: Moore, Mark, 1991 April 15 - May 8. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Mark Moore witness file, 1991-05-08 [cover sheet]2. LaMothe, memo, 1991-05-06, to distribution3. The gulf between 'them' and 'us', 1991-04-054. Perspectives on policing no. 4 (1988-11)5. LaMothe, memo, 1991-04-24, to Spiegel6. Hartmann, memo, 1991-04-17, to Kelling, et al.7. Action agenda, Irell & Manella, 1991-04-248. The policing crisis in America, 1991-04-159. Police chiefs call for U.S. to study use of force, 1991-04-1710. LaMothe, fax, 1991-04-24, to Spiegel11. LaMothe, letter, 1991-04-23, to Moore12. Johnson, memo, 1991-05-08, to Independent Commission on the LAPD
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kq0j
title: Analysis (2 of 4), 1990 - 1991 June

description: Analysis (2 of 4), 1990 - 1991 June 26. Duplicates (Some may be superceded). PART OF A SERIES: To ascertain misconduct on the part of LAPD officers, the Independent Commission set out to probe databases maintained by the LAPD related to four areas: personnel complaints, use of force, officer-involved shootings (OIS), and the use of dogs (K-9). This task was delegated to the firm Freeman & Mills, which was responsible for obtaining these databases from the LAPD, converting pertinent data into useable formats, creating additional databases of additional information, and analyzing its findings. The series contains items related to Freeman & Mills' work product, including numerous analyses of use-of-force, OIS, and K-9 data; weekly complaint summary printouts; graphs, charts, tables, and other visual representations of this data; and computer directory lists that provide the names and locations of files within the LAPD's databases. At the end of the series is a draft copy of the Independent Commission's final report, which incorporates many of the aforementioned data and figures.1. City-wide population, arrests and use of force by descent, [1990]2. City-wide population and arrests by descent, 19903. Distribution of population, arrests and use of force reports by descent, [1990]4. Summary of tests of statistical significance of use of force versus arrests by division, 1991-06-21.5. Analysis of type of allegations, 1991-06-266. Analysis of complaints per sworn officers by gender, 1991-06-207. Tasks for Rick Drodyan on the Commission's report, 1991 June 208. Bednarski, fax, 1991-06-20, to Naumer10. Weekly complaint summaries, 1991-06-2011. Drooyan, fax, 1991-06-20, to Martens12. LAPD excessive force and improper tactics report, 1991-06-1913. Independent Commission: Statistical tables, 1991-06-2014. Independent Commission: Statistical tables, 1991-06-1715. Under-reporting of use of force (UOF), 1991-06-2016. Total population & officers deployed by division, [1991]17. Distribution for blacks, population, arrests, and UOF complainants by division, [1991]18. Total arrests by division and complainant descent, [1991]19. City-wide arrests/UOF, complainants by descent, deployment/UOF, officers by descent, [1991]20. Allegations reported on complaints, [1991]21. Number of officers on UOF reports and distribution of complainant injury by descent, [1991]22. Seriousness of complainant injury by type of force, [1991]23. Sex of complainants/officers and value of injury on use of force reports, [1991]24. Under-reporting of use of force (UOF) analysis (sustained complaints only), 1991-06-1725. Use of force reports (for listed serial numbers), 1991-05-31
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr44
title: Meyer, Kent, 1991-05-17

description: Meyer, Kent, 1991 May 17. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Richards, fax, 1991-05-17, to Munger & Tolles2. Richards, fax, 1991-05-16, to Spiegel
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr2n
title: Mejia, Mike, 1991-06-18

description: Mejia, Mike, 1991 June 18. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Sun, memo, 1991-06-18, to Holliday2. Police officer appointments, 1991-053. Candidates interviewed (fiscal year), 1991-06?4. 1989/1990 fiscal year recruit officer hiring statistics, 1991-06?5. 1990/1991 fiscal year to date recruit officer hiring statistics, 1991-06?6. December 3, 1990 recruit officer class, 1991-06?
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr2l
title: McCorvey, Leona, 1991 Apr.-May

description: McCorvey, Leona, 1991 April 26 - May 8. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Leona McCorvey witness file, 1991-05-08 [cover sheet]2. Huffman, memo, 1991-04-26
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr2j
title: McBride, James T., 1991 June - Sept.

description: McBride, James T., 1991 June 18 - September 21. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-25, to Independent Commission on the LAPD2. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-25, to Independent Commission on the LAPD3. Lyles, letter, 1990-09-21, to McBride4. Foothill area fact sheet, [1990]5. McBride, James T., 1991-06-256. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-25, to Independent Commission on the LAPD7. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-18, to file
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr2g
title: McBride, James T., 1991 June - Sept.

description: McBride, James T., 1991 June 18 - September 21. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-25, to Independent Commission on the LAPD2. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-25, to Independent Commission on the LAPD3. Lyles, letter, 1990-09-21, to McBride4. Foothill area fact sheet, [1990]5. McBride, James T., 1991-06-256. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-25, to Independent Commission on the LAPD7. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-18, to file
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr5a
title: Nestel, Thomas J., 1991-05-09

description: Michael Gonzalez (Manatt, Philps & Phillips), memorandum, 1991 May 9, to Independent Commission witness file, re Philadelphia Police Department Interviews. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr55
title: Nelson, Chief, 1991-07-03

description: Nelson, Chief, 1991-07-03. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Nelson, Chief, [1991]2. Holliday, memo, 1991-07-03
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr4y
title: Moore, Mark, 1991 Apr.-May

description: Moore, Mark, 1991 April 15 - May 8. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Mark Moore witness file, 1991-05-08 [cover sheet]2. LaMothe, memo, 1991-05-06, to distribution3. The gulf between 'them' and 'us', 1991-04-054. Perspectives on policing no. 4 (1988-11)5. LaMothe, memo, 1991-04-24, to Spiegel6. Hartmann, memo, 1991-04-17, to Kelling, et al.7. Action agenda, Irell & Manella, 1991-04-248. The policing crisis in America, 1991-04-159. Police chiefs call for U.S. to study use of force, 1991-04-1710. LaMothe, fax, 1991-04-24, to Spiegel11. LaMothe, letter, 1991-04-23, to Moore12. Johnson, memo, 1991-05-08, to Independent Commission on the LAPD
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr2m
title: Mejia, Mike, 1991-06-18

description: Mejia, Mike, 1991 June 18. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Sun, memo, 1991-06-18, to Holliday2. Police officer appointments, 1991-053. Candidates interviewed (fiscal year), 1991-06?4. 1989/1990 fiscal year recruit officer hiring statistics, 1991-06?5. 1990/1991 fiscal year to date recruit officer hiring statistics, 1991-06?6. December 3, 1990 recruit officer class, 1991-06?
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr2i
title: McBride, James T., 1991 June - Sept.

description: McBride, James T., 1991 June 18 - September 21. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-25, to Independent Commission on the LAPD2. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-25, to Independent Commission on the LAPD3. Lyles, letter, 1990-09-21, to McBride4. Foothill area fact sheet, [1990]5. McBride, James T., 1991-06-256. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-25, to Independent Commission on the LAPD7. Holliday, memo, 1991-06-18, to file