cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6011441.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Reclassification of Chronic Kidney Disease Stage, Eligibility for Cystatin-C and Its Associated Costs in a UK Primary Care Cohort

description: <b><i>Background and Aims:</i></b> Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) estimations of glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), compared to modification of diet in renal disease (MDRD), have superior performance in predicting renal, cardiovascular and mortality events. Cystatin-C further improves prediction. Our primary aim was to assess the change in prevalence and classification of CKD in converting from MDRD to CKD-EPI in an unselected primary care CKD population. Our secondary aims were to determine the eligibility for cystatin-C testing based on National Institute for Health and Care Excellence guidance and the associated costs. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> eGFR data from an unselected UK primary care CKD cohort was studied to assess reclassification of CKD stages from MDRD to CKD-EPI, suitability for cystatin-C testing and its associated cost. <b><i>Results:</i></b> A total number of 24,660 individuals had ≥2 MDRD eGFR results &lt;60 mL/min/1.73 m<sup>2</sup> &gt;3 months apart (7.0% of adult population). The mean age was 75.2 (SD 11.4 years) with 15,265 (61.9%) females. Mean eGFR was 2.88 mL/min/1.73 m<sup>2</sup> lower with CKD-EPI eGFR versus MDRD eGFR (49.7 vs. 46.8, <i>t</i> test <i>p</i> &lt; 0.0001, 95% CI 2.85–2.91). 12.0% of individuals were re-categorised to a more or less advanced CKD stage, and 1.3% to a less advanced stage. The percentage of the population categorised as 3a-A1 CKD-EPI and therefore potentially suitable for cystatin-C was 2.8%. The estimated initial cost is €67.5 (£57.2) million with annual costs of €2.7 (£2.3) million for the United Kingdom. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> The mean eGFR was lower with the CKD-EPI formula and individuals were more likely to be reclassified to more advanced CKD. This may be related to the higher mean age of this unselected population compared to previous studies. Refinements of eGFR formulae, CKD definitions and cystatin-C eligibility in unselected populations are required.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11900613.v1
title: Reliability-based calibration of main Brazilian structural design codes

description: Abstract Structural reliability theory has long been recognized as the proper tool to guide selection of partial safety factors in limit state structural design codes. Brazilian design codes, however, have never been through this calibration process. This paper addresses the reliability-based calibration of partial safety factors of Brazilian design codes for loads (NBR8681:2003), and for steel (NBR8800:2008) and concrete (NBR6118:2014) structures. The study is based on an extensive dataset of load and strength variables, addressing the Brazilian reality, as much as possible. Calibration minimizes the variations of reliability indexes of the most diverse structures designed according to the codes of interest, with regard to a target reliability index chosen by the analyst. The main result of calibration is to make reliability indexes more uniform, for different design configurations. In case of Brazilian codes, this could be achieved by increasing main variable loads, and reducing the combination values of secondary loads. This paper presents results that are not (yet) recommended for adoption in Brazilian codes, but which should be discussed with the community in order to reach minimal consensus.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28855187.v1
title: Figshare Dataset.pdf

description: Supplemental information for "Increased risk of psychiatric disease in patients with prurigo nodularis" by Salam Alfarsi*, Andreas Recke*, Evelyn Gaffal, Jan P. Klein, Henner Zirpel, Khalaf Kridin, Diamant Thaci, Henning Olbrich2, Katja Bieber, Ralf J. Ludwig. DOI: 10.1093/bjd/ljaf164
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28448252.v2
title: a distributed data-driven system

description: This study develope a distributed data-driven system to enhance the efficiency of wildfire monitoring and the accuracy of wildfire forecasting.
DOI: 10.17605/osf.io/nwe63
title: Title: Empowering Cancer Patients with Advanced Psychotherapeutic Technologies: Enhancing Emotional Resilience and Quality of Life

description: Dr. Dimitrios G. Kimoglou, a prominent psychotherapist, is in the forefront of incorporating modern technology into psychotherapy methodologies. His work is on tackling the intricate psychological and emotional difficulties encountered by cancer patients, using cutting-edge methods to provide tailored and transformational therapy. Cancer sufferers often endure significant psychological distress, encompassing worry, sadness, and apprehension about recurrence. Conventional therapy provides essential assistance; nevertheless, Dr. Kimoglou anticipates a future in which technology facilitates more profound, accessible, and effective mental health treatments. This lecture delineates novel, technology-based methods aimed at transforming psycho-oncology.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.12924053.v1
title: Understanding the limits to the hydraulic mechanism of the spider leg: The effects of speed and size on limb kinematics in vagrant spiders

description: Among invertebrates, spiders (order Aranea) may be unique in their relationship between speed and mass as they use a combination of direct muscular contractions to flex their appendages, and internally controlled hydraulic pressure to extend them. To explore how this may affect speed with changes in body mass, we measured maximal running speeds in 128 individual Lycosids and Sparassids, which varied in body mass between 0.0054 – 3.01 g, over 3 orders in magnitude. We show maximum speed scaled with M<sup>0.353</sup>, while mean running speed scaled much lower as M<sup>0.197</sup>. We further show no strong limitation of the hydraulic mechanism with leg extension speed being equal to or greater than leg flexion speed. We suggest the reduction in leg flexion speed, which was only apparent in the distal most joint on the limb, might be a result of the requirement for flexor muscles to act against the hydraulic system. We further explored the role of the limbs and found an alternating pattern of joint use among limbs and a reduced movement speed (increased leg dragging) in the rearward facing fourth limb with size. The pattern of joint use along each limb may represent a strategy to avoid interference with adjacent limbs during running. The reduced movement in the rearward facing hindlimbs with body size may be linked to the increased size of the abdomen in larger spiders, and may suggest a limitation to speed in larger bodied arachnids. <br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9956810.v1
title: Preferences and demographic parameters of cowpea aphid on advanced lines of semiprostrate cowpea

description: Abstract: The objective of this work was to determine the preference and the demographic parameters of cowpea aphid (Aphis craccivora) in advanced lines of semiprostrate cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), and to verify both the existance and type of plant resistance to this insect attack. Aphid preference to 20 cowpea genotypes was tested in a randomized complete block design, with six replicates. Lines showing the highest levels of resistance and susceptibility in the preference tests were selected for use in the demographic parameter tests. Based on aphid birth rate and mortality, fertility life tables were constructed. The MNCO4-792F-123 line was classified as resistant. The lowest values for cowpea aphid intrinsic and finite growth rates were obtained for the MNCO4-792F-123, and the highest ones for MNCO4-782F-108 and 'BRS Novaera' genotypes, whose levels exceeded those of 'Vita 7', the standard genotype for susceptibility. The MNCO4-792F-123 line is the least favorable for the development of cowpea aphid, while MNCO4-782F-108 and 'BRS Novaera' are the most susceptible ones.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9999887.v2
title: Selected articles

description: This is the list of selected articles according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria defined in the paper.<br>
DOI: 10.17632/jxghjjsttw
title: Reinforcement Learning Enables Resource Partitioning in Foraging Bats

description: Data and codes for movement analysis, video observations, and nectar model.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20048627.v1
title: File Analyzes-Zahra Shakoori.xlsx

description: <strong>Assessing the Quality of Bee Honey on the basis of melissopalynology as well chemical analysis: a geobotanic approach</strong>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22014740.v1
title: maternal health

description: This data contains indicators that make up the maternal health variable
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24948714.v1
title: Duan_protein_structures2024

description: Alphafold protein structures from bacteria and phage genomes
DOI: 10.17632/kmc66m7sbk
title: Assessing Thought Conditioning: Investigating Measurement Approaches and the Impact of Higher-Order Conditioning

description: Recent studies suggest that thoughts can be conditioned through Pavlovian procedures. This study aimed to investigate whether conditioned thoughts can be detected using alternative measures beyond rating scales, including spontaneously self-reported thoughts and self-caught thought tasks. Additionally, we examined whether thought conditioning extends to higher-order conditioning. Participants (N = 58) took part in a first-order conditioning procedure in which neutral faces (CS) were paired with an aversive image (US). Prior to and following these pairings, some CSs were associated with other neutral faces within sensory preconditioning, others with new neutral faces within second-order conditioning. Results indicated that stimuli directly paired with the US elicited significantly more US-related thoughts (as evidenced by the content of self-reported thoughts) than unpaired stimuli, supporting the existence of conditioned thoughts. Notably, self-reported and self-caught thought measures yielded results consistent with those obtained through rating scales, reinforcing the convergent validity of these assessment methods. These findings suggest that associative learning mechanisms contribute to thought emergence and that conditioned thoughts can be measured using methods beyond traditional rating scales. This research has potential implications for understanding anxious and intrusive thoughts in anxiety disorders, and highlight the need for further investigation into individual differences and methodological refinements. However, no evidence of conditioned thoughts was found in higher-order conditioning procedures.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15568570
title: Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Olive Fruit Fly (Bactrocera oleae) Populations in a Mediterranean Olive-Growing Region An Eight-Year Study from Samos

description: This dataset supports the study on the "Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Olive Fruit Fly (Bactrocera oleae) Populations in a Mediterranean Olive-Growing Landscape: An Eight-Year Study from Samos Island, Greece". It includes trap  changes and temperature data across all years (2017–2024).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15568571
title: Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Olive Fruit Fly (Bactrocera oleae) Populations in a Mediterranean Olive-Growing Region An Eight-Year Study from Samos

description: This dataset supports the study on the "Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Olive Fruit Fly (Bactrocera oleae) Populations in a Mediterranean Olive-Growing Landscape: An Eight-Year Study from Samos Island, Greece". It includes trap  changes and temperature data across all years (2017–2024).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.16681933.v1
title: Metadata record for: A reference set of clinically relevant adverse drug-drug interactions

description: This dataset contains key characteristics about the data described in the Data Descriptor A reference set of clinically relevant adverse drug-drug interactions. <br> Contents: <br> 1. human readable metadata summary table in CSV format 2. machine readable metadata file in JSON format
DOI: 10.17632/yvd65ntmj9
title: Acoustic Data Ateles

description: Acoustic data from spider monkey (Ateles geoffroyi) calls
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.16822498.v1
title: Dataset used in the paper "Global trends in the trophic specialization of flower-visitor networks are explained by current and historical climate by Luna et al. (2021) accepted in Ecology Letters"

description: We compiled weighted plant-floral visitor networks from Web of Life and DRYAD repositories. Moreover, we performed a literature search in Google Scholar, Scopus, and Web of Science using the following word combinations: “pollination networks,” “plant-floral visitor networks,” and “floral visitor networks”. We only inclused those networks that included animals interacting with flowers from studies that used a phytocentric approach (i.e., animals visiting flowers). After filtering the networks based on the above criteria, we obtained a database of 87 networks distributed across the major landmasses of the globe, except mainland Asia. We are depositing the 87 networks used in the studied and a metadata with the information (i.e., latitude, longitude, latitudinal zone, elevation, location, species richness, and reference) of each of the networks.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21384702.v1
title: Space-filling models of the butane molecule

description: Butane is either of two colorless, odorless, gaseous hydrocarbons, members of the series of paraffinic hydrocarbons. The compound in which the carbon atoms are linked in a straight chain is denoted normal butane, or n-butane; the branched-chain form is isobutane. Commercially, n-butane can be added to gasoline to increase its volatility. Transformed to isobutane in a refinery process known as isomerization, it can be reacted with certain other hydrocarbons such as butylene to form valuable high-octane constituents of gasoline. Pure forms of butane, especially isobutane, are used as refrigerants and have largely replaced the ozone-layer-depleting halomethanes in refrigerators, freezers, and air conditioning systems. The operating pressure for butane is lower than for the halomethanes. Contributor: Junjie Chen, ORCID: 0000-0001-5055-4309, E-mail address: komcjj@gmail.com, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, 2000 Century Avenue, Jiaozuo, Henan, 454000, P.R. China
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25546639.v1
title: S1 Excel from The evolution and ecology of gigantism in terror birds (Aves, Phorusrhacidae)

description: CSV worksheet containing mass correlated measurements and associated references.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26425489.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Distinct Patterns of Brain Atrophy in amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment and Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndromes

description: Introduction: Motoric Cognitive Risk (MCR) and amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment (aMCI) syndromes are each reliable predictors of incident Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) – but MCR may be a stronger predictor of vascular dementia (VaD) than AD. This study contrasted cortical and hippocampal atrophy patterns in MCR and aMCI. 
Methods: Cross-sectional data from 733 older adults without dementia or disability (M Age= 73.6; 45% women) in the multi-country MCR consortium were examined. MCR was defined as presence of slow gait and cognitive concerns. Amnestic MCI was defined as poor episodic memory performance and cognitive concerns. Cortical thickness and hippocampal volumes were quantified from structural MRIs. Multivariate and univariate general linear models were used to examine associations between cortical thickness and hippocampal volume in MCR and aMCI separately, adjusting for age, sex, education, total intracranial volume, white matter lesions, and study site. 
Results: The prevalence of MCR and aMCI was 7.64% and 12.96%, respectively. MCR was associated with widespread cortical atrophy – including prefrontal, insular, cingulate, motor, parietal, and temporal atrophy. aMCI was associated with hippocampal atrophy. 
Conclusion: Distinct patterns of atrophy were associated with MCR and aMCI. A distributed pattern of cortical atrophy – that is more consistent with VaD or mixed dementia– was observed in MCR. A more restricted pattern of atrophy – that is more consistent with AD – was observed in aMCI. The biological underpinnings of MCR and aMCI likely differ and may require tailored interventions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28632029.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Cap Polyposis Syndrome Imitating Inflammatory Bowel Disease with Polyps Extending to the Terminal Ileum

description: Introduction: Cap polyposis syndrome is a rare subtype of mucosal prolapse disease characterized by erythematous, inflammatory colonic polyps covered by a cap of fibrinopurulent mucous. Although a benign condition, patients may present with significant symptoms that can be suggestive of inflammatory bowel disease or colorectal cancer. 
Case Presentation: We describe the case of a 34-year-old male who presented with a five-month history of diarrhea and 40lb weight loss following hospitalization for Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli colitis. The patient had a past medical history significant for prior colonoscopy revealing hundreds of polyps and a father who died of colorectal cancer at age 45. Multiple repeat infectious stool workups were negative, and antibiotics failed to resolve the patient’s symptoms. The patient underwent endoscopy which revealed numerous polyps from the rectum to the terminal ileum that appeared similarly to pseudopolyps giving concern for inflammatory bowel disease. Subsequent histology demonstrated surface erosion and inflammation without dysplasia. Review of endoscopy showed inflammatory polyps with a cap of fibrinopurulent mucous. In the absence of chronic inflammation (C-reactive protein was within normal limits following hospitalization), endoscopic and histologic findings were suggestive of cap polyposis syndrome. 
Conclusion: Cap polyposis is diagnosed endoscopically and histologically. While most cases of cap polyposis are confined to the distal colon and rectum, we believe that this is the first case of cap polyposis syndrome extending to the terminal ileum. Treatment of cap polyposis syndrome is dependent on the severity of symptoms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14923065.v1
title: Data and R code from "Grazing and ecosystem service delivery in global drylands"

description: There are two zip files with the data and R scripts used in the article "Maestre, F. T. et al. 2022. Grazing and ecosystem service delivery in global drylands. Science 378, 915–920". <br> The file "Main_Data_code.zip" contains the data and R code used in the main analyses of the paper. These data also include the location and major environmental characteristics of the plots surveyed.<br> The file "Livestock_data_code.zip" contains the data and R code used in the characterization and validation of grazing pressure levels (see Methods). Readme and metadata files including a description of the files, variables and units are provided. All the methodological details can be found in the article. Additional authors from the BIODESERT consortium not included in the author list (we reached the maximum number of authors allowed by figshare) include: Víctor Rolo, Juan G. Rubalcaba, Jan C. Ruppert, Ayman Salah, Max A. Schuchardt, Sedona Spann, Ilan Stavi, Colton R. A.Stephens, Anthony M. Swemmer, Alberto L. Teixido, Andrew D. Thomas, Heather L. Throop, Katja Tielbörger, Samantha Travers, James Val, Orsolya Valkó, Liesbeth van den Brink, Sergio Velasco Ayuso, Frederike Velbert, Wanyoike Wamiti, Deli Wang, Lixin Wang, Glenda M. Wardle, Laura Yahdjian, Eli Zaady, Yuanming Zhang and Xiaobing Zhou
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021326.v1
title: Auditory processing and aphasia: a systematic review

description: The auditory processing evaluation is an audiological procedure that provides important information related to the process of understanding linguistic material. Aiming to investigate the research about the interface Auditory Processing - Aphasia a systematic review was made with reference to the following descriptors and their correlates in the English language: Aphasia, Dichotic, Monotic, Auditory Processing and Auditory Abilities. The search was conducted in the intersection format with connective “and”;. The five studies found in this review differ in many aspects such as lesion location, change of hemispheric dominance for language, presence of a left ear advantage in aphasia, relationship between auditory abilities and language and auditory extinction. These papers suggest that the two theoretical approaches on auditory processing and aphasia: localizationist and distributive arguments. Most of papers (three) agree with the distributive argument.
DOI: 10.17632/djm6wdc5tg
title: Appel et al uncropped gels

description: Appel et al, uncropped gels
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.2059497.v2
title: Modelski Ancient Period Data

description: This dataset contains global, city-level population data from 3700 BC - AD 1000 for 154 cities in .csv form.<br>Version 2 removes spaces after some city names which could also be done programmatically after the dataset is combined and corrects the spelling of Istanbul, Turkey in one instance. <br><br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25939831.v1
title: Number and area of lakes on the Tibetan Plateau from the 1970s to 2023

description: Number and area of lakes on the Tibetan Plateau from the 1970s to 2023.The data format is 'shp'.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5127565.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Ultrasound-Guided Retrieval and Position Replacement of a Dislodged Fetal Pleuro-Amniotic Shunt: A Novel Approach for a Known Complication of Feto-Amniotic Shunting

description: Untreated fetal pleural effusion can cause significant perinatal morbidity and mortality. Treatment of pleural effusions with pleuro-amniotic shunting has been shown to improve outcomes. Pleuro-amniotic shunting is associated with complications including ruptured membranes, preterm labor and shunt dislodgement into either the amniotic cavity or the fetal thorax. Shunt dislodgement into the thoracic cavity can cause prenatal complications from the shunt itself or may necessitate neonatal surgery for removal. We present a case where a novel ultrasound-guided technique was used to replace the dislodged pleural shunt in utero, thereby effectively draining the effusion while simultaneously obviating the need for neonatal surgery and decreasing possible perinatal complications.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22691050.v2
title: Untitled Item

description: The MIDOG++ dataset represents an extension of the data set used in the MIDOG 2021 and 2022 challenges. We provide region of interest images from 503 histological specimens of seven different tumor types with variable morphology: breast carcinoma, lung carcinoma, lymphosarcoma, neuroendocrine tumor, cutaneous mast cell tumor, cutaneous melanoma, and (sub)cutaneous soft tissue sarcoma. The human and canine samples were processed and stained at different human and veterinary pathology laboratories with standard H&E dye and digitized with different digital whole slide image scanners. We provide labels for 11,937 mitotic figures that have been differentiated against 14,351 imposter cells in a blinded consensus by two pathologists and a final decision by a third pathologist for disagreed labels.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24331438.v1
title: <b>Chemolithoautotroph</b><b>ic </b><b>diazotroph</b><b>s dominate the </b><b>dark nitrogen fixation </b><b>process </b><b>in mangrove sediments</b>

description: If you use this data, please acknowledge.