cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15138989
title: TABLE 1 in Tentaculariids (Cestoda, Trypanorhyncha) of elasmobranchs from Malaysian Borneo

description: TABLE 1. — Measurements of Nybelinia sphyrnae Yamaguti, 1952 and N. jayapaulazariahi Reimer, 1980 in micrometers (µm). Abbreviations: m, measured from the types and see Material and methods; Y, Yamaguti (1952). Note: since the Japanese type specimens of N. sphyrnae are larger and longer than the Bornean specimens, the proglottids with the same size were compared between Bornean vouchers and Japanese type specimens. Regarding the southern Australian specimens of N. sphyrnae, immature proglottids could only be observed.
Nybelinia sphyrnae Yamaguti, 1952Nybelinia jayapaulazariahi Reimer, 1980IndiaIndiaAustralia (Palm &CharactersMalaysian BorneoNew CaledoniaSouth AustraliaJapan(Reimer 1980)(Palm 1999) Beveridge 2002)TL (mm)73.6 (71.0-76.1)––100 or more Y–––SL686 (500-1019)974 (884-1025)888 (762-1013)800-1000 Y8905301060PBoL384 (299-483)530 (512-555)634 (537-732)450-600 Y–298470PVaL312 (189-475)499 (476-518)436 (354-518)499 (438-563) m–285450PBuL344 (220-525)399 (360-445)320 (287-354)325 Y–165365BuL347 (202-535)388 (332-447)346 (272-405)325 Y228-254150-165320-325BuW96 (75-121)78 (69-91)111 (106-118)90-150 Y76-865485-135BuW: BuL3.6 (2.2-5.0)5.0 (4.4-6.2)3.1 (2.4-3.7)2.2-3.6 Y2.9-3.02.92.4-3.8VeL42 (37-49)63 (51-75)98 (79-110)75-130 Y5596–TEL700 (603-855)–702 (502-840)350-400 Y275-289––TeWBa35 (32-39)37 (30-42)35 (33-36)34 Y–16-18.532.5-35TeWMb31 (27-36)36 (30-39)33 (30-36)34 Y–16-18.532.5-35NHR30 (28-34)–32 (31-34)32–––NHBa6666–66NHMb6666 m–66BaHL12 (9-15)12 (9-14)11 (9-12)15 (14-16) m–6-711-14BaHB11 (9-15)12 (9-15)11 (8-14)13 (12-14) m–6-79-11MbHL17 (16-19)16 (15-20)17 (12-21)21 Y1110-1115-16MbHB13 (10-15)13 (11-15)18 (15-21)12-15 Y–6-711-14PrL296 (274-317)––244 m–––PrW753 (744-762)––793 m–––TESL57 (54-60)––60 m–––TesW44 (36-51)––47 (42-51) m–––CSL230 (226-232)––257 m–––CsW60––51 m–––OvL135 (120-150)––105 m–––OvW226 (195-258)––187 m–––ViFoL33 (28-42)––34 (30-40) m–––ViFoW25 (19-30)––27 (18-33) m–––
description: Published as part of Palm, Harry Wilhelm & Haseli, Mohammad, 2023, Tentaculariids (Cestoda, Trypanorhyncha) of elasmobranchs from Malaysian Borneo, pp. 515 in Zoosystema 45 (18) on page 515, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2023v45a18, http://zenodo.org/record/8421174
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15138990
title: Table 1 in Sierracapnia, A New Genus Of Capniidae (Plecoptera) From Western North America

description: Table 1. Characters of Sierracapnia adult males. Ab7=abdominal segment 7, EP=epiproct, and EP neck (see Fig. 22).
SierracapnianAb7 knobAb7 knob width/ Ab7 width (%)EP apex shapeEP width/ EP length (%)EP depth/ EP length (%)EP Membrane colorHorn length/EP length (%)Horn tip/EP length (%)EP Neckbarberi5thin, unnotched9-13thin, sharp15-2130-35light22-2570-78narrowhornigi5thin, small notch11-16rounded17-2419-24light15-1876-85narrowmono5wide, deep notch30-40thin, sharp16-2332-35light16-2067-75thickpalomar5thin, small notch13-17wedged13-1512-14light15-1792-95narrowshepardi5wide, deep notch29-32rounded17-2518-20dark14-1880-86narrowwashoe5wide, deep notch30-36rounded22-2622-26dark24-2983-88narrowyosemite5thin, notched tip14-15rounded18-2425-30light18-2185-88narrow
description: Published as part of Bottorff, Richard L. & Baumann, Richard W., 2015, Sierracapnia, A New Genus Of Capniidae (Plecoptera) From Western North America, pp. 106 in Illiesia 11 (9) on page 106, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4757677
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15138991
title: Table 1 in Sierracapnia, A New Genus Of Capniidae (Plecoptera) From Western North America

description: Table 1. Characters of Sierracapnia adult males. Ab7=abdominal segment 7, EP=epiproct, and EP neck (see Fig. 22).
SierracapnianAb7 knobAb7 knob width/ Ab7 width (%)EP apex shapeEP width/ EP length (%)EP depth/ EP length (%)EP Membrane colorHorn length/EP length (%)Horn tip/EP length (%)EP Neckbarberi5thin, unnotched9-13thin, sharp15-2130-35light22-2570-78narrowhornigi5thin, small notch11-16rounded17-2419-24light15-1876-85narrowmono5wide, deep notch30-40thin, sharp16-2332-35light16-2067-75thickpalomar5thin, small notch13-17wedged13-1512-14light15-1792-95narrowshepardi5wide, deep notch29-32rounded17-2518-20dark14-1880-86narrowwashoe5wide, deep notch30-36rounded22-2622-26dark24-2983-88narrowyosemite5thin, notched tip14-15rounded18-2425-30light18-2185-88narrow
description: Published as part of Bottorff, Richard L. & Baumann, Richard W., 2015, Sierracapnia, A New Genus Of Capniidae (Plecoptera) From Western North America, pp. 106 in Illiesia 11 (9) on page 106, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4757677
DOI: 10.15468/dl.v4zwpf
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 5872 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is one of (Chinese Taipei, China, Hong Kong, Macao)",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweet"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 5872 records from 38 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0005859-250402121839773/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15139012
title: TABLE 1 in Assemblages of Trichoptera larvae on water moss in the middle reaches of the Yenisei River (Siberia, Russia)

description: TABLE 1. Abundance of Apatania crymophyla in samples of water moss of the Yenisei at three distances downstream of the Krasnoyarsk HEP dam in 2021. Coordinates of the sampling sites were obtained from Google Earth.
SamplingCoordinatesDistanceDateWater moss, dryA. crymophylasite IDof sampling pointdownstream of the dam, kmweight / fresh weight, kgWhole sample (larvae with cases), g d. w.Number of individuals per kg f. w. of water moss1/155°58′06″ N1908.ix.20210.523 / 2.775136.30703192°33′32″ E07.x.20210.489 / 2.59521.6912292/156°23′22″ N 93°37′15″ E12530.ix.20210.718 / 3.47263.3311552/256°23′24″ N 93°37′11″ E12530.ix.20210.588 / 2.84328.5266263/156°27′26″ N 93°39′58″ E13714.x.20211.663 / 8.04144.831274
description: Published as part of Konovalova, Daria A., Kislitsina, Nadezhda I. & Zotina, Tatiana A., 2023, Assemblages of Trichoptera larvae on water moss in the middle reaches of the Yenisei River (Siberia, Russia), pp. 343 in Zootaxa 5306 (3) on page 343, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5306.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/8062982
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15139013
title: TABLE 1 in Assemblages of Trichoptera larvae on water moss in the middle reaches of the Yenisei River (Siberia, Russia)

description: TABLE 1. Abundance of Apatania crymophyla in samples of water moss of the Yenisei at three distances downstream of the Krasnoyarsk HEP dam in 2021. Coordinates of the sampling sites were obtained from Google Earth.
SamplingCoordinatesDistanceDateWater moss, dryA. crymophylasite IDof sampling pointdownstream of the dam, kmweight / fresh weight, kgWhole sample (larvae with cases), g d. w.Number of individuals per kg f. w. of water moss1/155°58′06″ N1908.ix.20210.523 / 2.775136.30703192°33′32″ E07.x.20210.489 / 2.59521.6912292/156°23′22″ N 93°37′15″ E12530.ix.20210.718 / 3.47263.3311552/256°23′24″ N 93°37′11″ E12530.ix.20210.588 / 2.84328.5266263/156°27′26″ N 93°39′58″ E13714.x.20211.663 / 8.04144.831274
description: Published as part of Konovalova, Daria A., Kislitsina, Nadezhda I. & Zotina, Tatiana A., 2023, Assemblages of Trichoptera larvae on water moss in the middle reaches of the Yenisei River (Siberia, Russia), pp. 343 in Zootaxa 5306 (3) on page 343, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5306.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/8062982
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15139014
title: TABLE 2 in Assemblages of Trichoptera larvae on water moss in the middle reaches of the Yenisei River (Siberia, Russia)

description: TABLE 2. Taxonomic list of Trichoptera of the Yenisei River.
FamilySpeciesYear of first recordUpper reachesMiddle reachesLower reachesBenthosBenthosWater mosscBenthosHydropsychidaeAethaloptera evanescens (McLachlan 1880) syn. Aethaeloptera rossica1929a+b+a,b--Arctopsyche ladogensis (Kolenati 1859)1928a+++-Hydropsyche nevae (Kolenati 1858)1926a+d+a-+aCheumatopsyche czekanovskii (Martynov 1910)1937a-+-+Hydropsyche ornatula (McLachlan 1878) syn. Hydropsyche atomaria (Pictet 1834)1928a-+-+Macrostemum radiatum (McLachlan 1872) syn. Macronema lacustre (Iwata 1927)1930a-+-+Potamya sp.2000e---+LimnephilidaeAnabolia servata (MacLachlan 1880)2010c--+-Dicosmoecus palatus (McLachlan 1872)2010c--+-Hydatophylax nigrovittatus (McLachlan 1872)2011c--+-Chaetopteryx sahlbergi (McLachlan 1876)2021c--+-Limnephilus politus (McLachlan 1865)2011c--+-Limnephilidae sp.No data-+f--Potamophylax latipennis (Curtis 1834)2021c--+-ApataniidaeApatania crymophila (MacLachlan 1880)1928a-+f,e++aApatania zonella (Zetterstedt 1840)No data+d--BrachycentridaeBrachycentrus subnubilus (Curtis 1834) syn. Brachycentrus caucasicus (Martynov 1926)1929a-++-LeptoceridaeCeraclea excisa (Morton 1904) outdated Leptocerus excisus auctt.1928a-+-+BenthosBenthosWater mosscBenthosCeraclea annulicornis (Stephens 1836)1928a-+--outdated Leptocerus annulicornis auctt.Mystacides sp.1940- 1955b++--Oecetis sp.1940- 1955b++--PolycentropodidaeCyrnus sp.1940- 1955b---+GlossosomatidaeGlossosoma nylanderi (McLachlan 1879)1929a-+-+outdated Diploglossa nylanderi auctt.GoeridaeGoera sajanensis (Martynov 1924)1937a+--+Goera sp.1937a++--Silo sp.1940- 1955b++--HydroptilidaeHydroptila sp.1940- 1955b+---LepidostomatidaeLepidostoma hirtum (Fabricius 1775)1929a-+a--Lepidostoma sp.1940- 1955b+---PsychomyiidaePsychomyiella sp.1929a-+-+RhyacophilidaeRhyacophila impar (Martynov 1914)1929a-+--
......Continued on the next page
a Lepneva (1948); b Greze (1957), c This research, d Andrianova et al. (2019), e Andrianova (2013), f Sushchik et al.
(2007).
description: Published as part of Konovalova, Daria A., Kislitsina, Nadezhda I. & Zotina, Tatiana A., 2023, Assemblages of Trichoptera larvae on water moss in the middle reaches of the Yenisei River (Siberia, Russia), pp. 344-345 in Zootaxa 5306 (3) on page 344, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5306.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/8062982
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15139015
title: TABLE 2 in Assemblages of Trichoptera larvae on water moss in the middle reaches of the Yenisei River (Siberia, Russia)

description: TABLE 2. Taxonomic list of Trichoptera of the Yenisei River.
FamilySpeciesYear of first recordUpper reachesMiddle reachesLower reachesBenthosBenthosWater mosscBenthosHydropsychidaeAethaloptera evanescens (McLachlan 1880) syn. Aethaeloptera rossica1929a+b+a,b--Arctopsyche ladogensis (Kolenati 1859)1928a+++-Hydropsyche nevae (Kolenati 1858)1926a+d+a-+aCheumatopsyche czekanovskii (Martynov 1910)1937a-+-+Hydropsyche ornatula (McLachlan 1878) syn. Hydropsyche atomaria (Pictet 1834)1928a-+-+Macrostemum radiatum (McLachlan 1872) syn. Macronema lacustre (Iwata 1927)1930a-+-+Potamya sp.2000e---+LimnephilidaeAnabolia servata (MacLachlan 1880)2010c--+-Dicosmoecus palatus (McLachlan 1872)2010c--+-Hydatophylax nigrovittatus (McLachlan 1872)2011c--+-Chaetopteryx sahlbergi (McLachlan 1876)2021c--+-Limnephilus politus (McLachlan 1865)2011c--+-Limnephilidae sp.No data-+f--Potamophylax latipennis (Curtis 1834)2021c--+-ApataniidaeApatania crymophila (MacLachlan 1880)1928a-+f,e++aApatania zonella (Zetterstedt 1840)No data+d--BrachycentridaeBrachycentrus subnubilus (Curtis 1834) syn. Brachycentrus caucasicus (Martynov 1926)1929a-++-LeptoceridaeCeraclea excisa (Morton 1904) outdated Leptocerus excisus auctt.1928a-+-+BenthosBenthosWater mosscBenthosCeraclea annulicornis (Stephens 1836)1928a-+--outdated Leptocerus annulicornis auctt.Mystacides sp.1940- 1955b++--Oecetis sp.1940- 1955b++--PolycentropodidaeCyrnus sp.1940- 1955b---+GlossosomatidaeGlossosoma nylanderi (McLachlan 1879)1929a-+-+outdated Diploglossa nylanderi auctt.GoeridaeGoera sajanensis (Martynov 1924)1937a+--+Goera sp.1937a++--Silo sp.1940- 1955b++--HydroptilidaeHydroptila sp.1940- 1955b+---LepidostomatidaeLepidostoma hirtum (Fabricius 1775)1929a-+a--Lepidostoma sp.1940- 1955b+---PsychomyiidaePsychomyiella sp.1929a-+-+RhyacophilidaeRhyacophila impar (Martynov 1914)1929a-+--
......Continued on the next page
a Lepneva (1948); b Greze (1957), c This research, d Andrianova et al. (2019), e Andrianova (2013), f Sushchik et al.
(2007).
description: Published as part of Konovalova, Daria A., Kislitsina, Nadezhda I. & Zotina, Tatiana A., 2023, Assemblages of Trichoptera larvae on water moss in the middle reaches of the Yenisei River (Siberia, Russia), pp. 344-345 in Zootaxa 5306 (3) on page 344, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5306.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/8062982
DOI: 10.15468/dl.azh5yz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2358 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Syrphus ribesii (Linnaeus, 1758)",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1900",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "Country is Sweden",
 {
 "or" : [
 {
 "not" : {
 "EstablishmentMeans" : [
 "is one of (MANAGED, INTRODUCED)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "EstablishmentMeans is null"
 ]
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters is less than 10000",
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters is null"
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2358 records from 9 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0276763-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.5fw2wr
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 223 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Botula cinnamomea (Gmelin, 1791)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 223 records from 46 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0104823-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.3mnm4h
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 44090 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Bryophyta"
 ]
}

 The dataset's 44090 records were derived from 1997 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0266670-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0154586.10fu
title: SH0154586.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0154587.10fu
title: SH0154587.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0154588.10fu
title: SH0154588.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0154589.10fu
title: SH0154589.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0154590.10fu
title: SH0154590.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0154591.10fu
title: SH0154591.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0154592.10fu
title: SH0154592.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0154593.10fu
title: SH0154593.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.