cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.17611/dp/19303502
title: Global ShakeMovie synthetic for August 28, 2021 MW 5.8 IRIAN JAYA, INDONESIA
DOI: 10.17611/dp/19305954
title: Global ShakeMovie synthetic for August 29, 2021 MW 5.3 SOUTH SANDWICH ISLANDS REGION
DOI: 10.17611/dp/19308382
title: Global ShakeMovie synthetic for August 31, 2021 MW 6.4 KERMADEC ISLANDS, NEW ZEALAND
DOI: 10.17611/dp/19308390
title: Global ShakeMovie synthetic for August 31, 2021 MW 5.6 SOUTH SANDWICH ISLANDS REGION
DOI: 10.3886/e231558
title: Replication data for: Regulatory Competition and the Market for Corporate Law

description: This article develops an empirical model of firms' choice of corporate laws under inertia. Delaware dominates the incorporation market, though recently Nevada, a state whose laws are highly protective of managers, has acquired a sizable market share. Using a database of firm incorporation decisions from 1995 to 2013, we show that most firms dislike protectionist laws, such as anti-takeover statutes and liability protections for officers, and that Nevada's rise is due to the preferences of small firms. Consistent with the bonding hypothesis, our estimates indicate that despite inertia, Delaware would lose significant market share and revenues if it adopted protectionist laws.
DOI: 10.3886/e231558v1
title: Replication data for: Regulatory Competition and the Market for Corporate Law

description: This article develops an empirical model of firms' choice of corporate laws under inertia. Delaware dominates the incorporation market, though recently Nevada, a state whose laws are highly protective of managers, has acquired a sizable market share. Using a database of firm incorporation decisions from 1995 to 2013, we show that most firms dislike protectionist laws, such as anti-takeover statutes and liability protections for officers, and that Nevada's rise is due to the preferences of small firms. Consistent with the bonding hypothesis, our estimates indicate that despite inertia, Delaware would lose significant market share and revenues if it adopted protectionist laws.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29950082
title: Supplementary Material for: Significance of Diuretic Responsiveness in ICU Patients during the De- Resuscitation Phase: A Retrospective Observational Study

description: Background: Fluid management is a critical aspect of care in critically ill patients. While fluid overload has been linked to adverse outcomes, the balance between achieving a negative fluid balance and preserving kidney function presents a clinical challenge, and the significance of diuretic responsiveness in patients in the de-resuscitation phase remains unclear.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the association between forced diuresis, fluid balance, and clinical outcomes in ICU patients during the de- resuscitation phase. Additionally, we assessed whether changes in kidney function influence prognosis in this patient population.
Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted, including 527 critically ill patients treated with furosemide for at least three days during their ICU stay. Fluid balance, kidney function changes (assessed via KDIGO criteria), and clinical outcomes, including ICU mortality and modified SOFA score (excluding renal function), were analyzed.
Results: Patients who achieved both a negative fluid balance and improvement in kidney function had the lowest mortality rates and better outcomes. Conversely, those who remained in positive fluid balance despite forced diuresis and exhibited worsening kidney function had the highest mortality and organ dysfunction progression. The presence of vasopressor use and mechanical ventilation was associated with poorer outcomes.
Conclusion: Among ICU patients undergoing forced diuresis during the de- indicator, non-responsiveness signals a high-risk population. These findings underscore the need for individualized fluid management strategies and highlight the importance of further prospective studies to clarify the role of forced diuresis in critically ill patients.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29950082.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Significance of Diuretic Responsiveness in ICU Patients during the De- Resuscitation Phase: A Retrospective Observational Study

description: Background: Fluid management is a critical aspect of care in critically ill patients. While fluid overload has been linked to adverse outcomes, the balance between achieving a negative fluid balance and preserving kidney function presents a clinical challenge, and the significance of diuretic responsiveness in patients in the de-resuscitation phase remains unclear.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the association between forced diuresis, fluid balance, and clinical outcomes in ICU patients during the de- resuscitation phase. Additionally, we assessed whether changes in kidney function influence prognosis in this patient population.
Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted, including 527 critically ill patients treated with furosemide for at least three days during their ICU stay. Fluid balance, kidney function changes (assessed via KDIGO criteria), and clinical outcomes, including ICU mortality and modified SOFA score (excluding renal function), were analyzed.
Results: Patients who achieved both a negative fluid balance and improvement in kidney function had the lowest mortality rates and better outcomes. Conversely, those who remained in positive fluid balance despite forced diuresis and exhibited worsening kidney function had the highest mortality and organ dysfunction progression. The presence of vasopressor use and mechanical ventilation was associated with poorer outcomes.
Conclusion: Among ICU patients undergoing forced diuresis during the de- indicator, non-responsiveness signals a high-risk population. These findings underscore the need for individualized fluid management strategies and highlight the importance of further prospective studies to clarify the role of forced diuresis in critically ill patients.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29950085
title: Supplementary Material for: Tracheal chondrosarcoma – a case report and discussion

description: Introduction: Tracheal chondrosarcoma is an exceedingly rare malignant tumor arising from the cartilage parts of the trachea, with less than 40 cases described in the English literature. We aim to explore the current literature on the topic and present one more case of tracheal chondrosarcoma in a 69-year old male.
Case Presentation: A 69-year-old male presented with upper airway obstruction and difficulty breathing. He also reported recent unintentional weight loss and night sweats. A CT scan upon hospitalization revealed a large tumor formation that was obstructing the tracheal lumen and an interventional bronchoscopy for tumor debulking was performed. The histological examination determined it was a case of a high grade (G3) chondrosarcoma of the trachea. Later on the patient underwent tracheal resection and reconstruction after which he was referred to radiation oncology for radiotherapy. Three months after concluding radiotherapy a PET/CT scan showed no evidence of local recurrence or distant metastasis. On the fifth month post-radiation due to complaints of purulent discharge from the tracheostomy, a new biopsy was performed which determined there was local recurrence of the tumor. Patient was started on first line chemotherapy with paclitaxel monotherapy. Restaging with CT scan was done after the fourth and sixth cycles, with inconclusive data for progression. Currently he is scheduled to receive 4 more cycles paclitaxel monotherapy and then be reevaluated.
Conclusion: The literature on the topic is still scarce and more cases reported are needed in order to optimize the treatment of our patients and achieve the best outcome.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29950085.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Tracheal chondrosarcoma – a case report and discussion

description: Introduction: Tracheal chondrosarcoma is an exceedingly rare malignant tumor arising from the cartilage parts of the trachea, with less than 40 cases described in the English literature. We aim to explore the current literature on the topic and present one more case of tracheal chondrosarcoma in a 69-year old male.
Case Presentation: A 69-year-old male presented with upper airway obstruction and difficulty breathing. He also reported recent unintentional weight loss and night sweats. A CT scan upon hospitalization revealed a large tumor formation that was obstructing the tracheal lumen and an interventional bronchoscopy for tumor debulking was performed. The histological examination determined it was a case of a high grade (G3) chondrosarcoma of the trachea. Later on the patient underwent tracheal resection and reconstruction after which he was referred to radiation oncology for radiotherapy. Three months after concluding radiotherapy a PET/CT scan showed no evidence of local recurrence or distant metastasis. On the fifth month post-radiation due to complaints of purulent discharge from the tracheostomy, a new biopsy was performed which determined there was local recurrence of the tumor. Patient was started on first line chemotherapy with paclitaxel monotherapy. Restaging with CT scan was done after the fourth and sixth cycles, with inconclusive data for progression. Currently he is scheduled to receive 4 more cycles paclitaxel monotherapy and then be reevaluated.
Conclusion: The literature on the topic is still scarce and more cases reported are needed in order to optimize the treatment of our patients and achieve the best outcome.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29950088
title: Supplementary Material for: Prognostic effect of impaired skeletal muscle assessed with computed tomography images in patients with endoscopic resection for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

description: Introduction: No studies have investigated the prognostic effect of skeletal muscle mass and quality and adipose tissue distribution in patients who undergo endoscopic resection (ER) for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Thus, this study aimed to evaluate their association.
Methods: We retrospectively collected data from patients who underwent ER for ESCC at our institution between 2005 and 2020. Multivariate Cox analysis was performed to investigate the association of 17 candidate factors, including indices for skeletal muscle mass and quality and adipose tissue distribution assessed with computed tomography (CT) images, with prognosis. Further, we evaluated the association of impaired skeletal muscle, characterized by the combination of low skeletal mass index (SMI) and high intramuscular adipose tissue content (IMAC), with prognosis and early and late mortality.
Results: Among 450 patients, 116 (25.8%) died during the median follow-up of 111.6 months. Multivariate analyses revealed low SMI (hazard ratio [HR], 1.65) and high visceral adipose index (HR, 0.48) showed significant association with mortality, in addition to male sex, performance status, Charlson comorbidity index, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status, and prognostic nutrition index. Conversely, no significant association was revealed in other indices. Impaired skeletal muscle was a risk factor for mortality (HR, 2.87) but not the combination of low SMI and low IMAC. It was significantly associated with late mortality (HR, 4.53) but not with early mortality.
Conclusion: Impaired skeletal muscle assessed with CT images was a risk factor for late mortality in patients who underwent ER for ESCC.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29950088.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Prognostic effect of impaired skeletal muscle assessed with computed tomography images in patients with endoscopic resection for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

description: Introduction: No studies have investigated the prognostic effect of skeletal muscle mass and quality and adipose tissue distribution in patients who undergo endoscopic resection (ER) for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Thus, this study aimed to evaluate their association.
Methods: We retrospectively collected data from patients who underwent ER for ESCC at our institution between 2005 and 2020. Multivariate Cox analysis was performed to investigate the association of 17 candidate factors, including indices for skeletal muscle mass and quality and adipose tissue distribution assessed with computed tomography (CT) images, with prognosis. Further, we evaluated the association of impaired skeletal muscle, characterized by the combination of low skeletal mass index (SMI) and high intramuscular adipose tissue content (IMAC), with prognosis and early and late mortality.
Results: Among 450 patients, 116 (25.8%) died during the median follow-up of 111.6 months. Multivariate analyses revealed low SMI (hazard ratio [HR], 1.65) and high visceral adipose index (HR, 0.48) showed significant association with mortality, in addition to male sex, performance status, Charlson comorbidity index, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status, and prognostic nutrition index. Conversely, no significant association was revealed in other indices. Impaired skeletal muscle was a risk factor for mortality (HR, 2.87) but not the combination of low SMI and low IMAC. It was significantly associated with late mortality (HR, 4.53) but not with early mortality.
Conclusion: Impaired skeletal muscle assessed with CT images was a risk factor for late mortality in patients who underwent ER for ESCC.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.mtg4zm
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 11 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((8.37415 7.25668,4.18012 -6.12427,13.91626 -8.57079,22.80361 -7.22271,22.30432 3.96137,13.66662 6.50775,8.37415 7.25668))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Dalbergia lancistipula O.Lachenaud"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 11 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0014660-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ecj66w
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 22762 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Quercus cerris",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Human Observation)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 22762 records from 220 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0025536-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.fn2cp
title: Data from: Kelp and dolphin gulls cause perineal wounds in South American fur seal pups (Arctocephalus australis) at Guafo Island, Chilean Patagonia

description: During five reproductive seasons, we documented the presence, extent and
 origin of perineal wounds in South American fur seal pups (Arctocephalus
 australis) on Guafo Island, Northern Chilean Patagonia. The seasonal
 prevalence of perineal wounds ranged from 5 to 9%, and new cases were more
 common at the end of the breeding season (February), when pups were on
 average two months old and were actively expelling hookworms (Uncinaria
 sp). Histologically, wounds corresponded to marked ulcerative
 lymphoplasmacytic and histiocytic dermatitis with granulation tissue and
 mixed bacterial colonies. In 2015 and 2017, kelp gulls (Larus dominicanus)
 and dolphin gulls (Leucophaeus scoresbii) were observed picking and
 wounding the perineal area of marked pups. This behaviour occurred more
 frequently after the pups' defecation, when sea gulls engaged in
 consumption of pups' faeces. The affected pups usually had moderate
 to marked hookworm infections along with bloody diarrhoea and anaemia.
 Pups with severe wounds (23% of affected animals) had swollen perineal
 areas and signs of secondary systemic bacterial infection. We propose that
 seagulls on Guafo Island have learned to consume remains of blood and
 parasites in the faeces of pups affected by hookworm infection, causing
 perineal wounds during this process. We conclude that this perineal
 wounding is an unintentional, occasional negative effect of an otherwise
 commensal gull–fur seal relationship.
description: per.wounds.dataData of health parameters and perineal wounds in South American fur seal pups
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.1vt90
title: Data from: Major histocompatibility complex class II variation in bottlenose dolphin from Adriatic Sea: inferences about the extent of balancing selection

description: The bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) is the most common cetacean
 species worldwide and the only marine mammal species resident in the
 Croatian part of the Adriatic Sea. To gain insight into genetic diversity
 of bottlenose dolphins at adaptively important loci relevant to
 conservation, we analysed the polymorphism of major histocompatibility
 complex (MHC) genes, which play a key role in pathogen confrontation and
 clearance. Specifically, we examined the diversity of MHC class II DRA,
 DQA and DQB alleles in 50 bottlenose dolphins from the Adriatic Sea
 collected between 1997 and 2011 and in 12 animals from other Mediterranean
 locations. Notable variation in DQA, DQB and three-locus haplotypes was
 found, with all 10 DQA and 12 DQB alleles encoding unique protein
 products. Analysis of the ratio of non-synonymous to synonymous
 substitution rates suggests that positive selection acts at both highly
 variable loci. Phylogenetic analyses revealed trans-species polymorphism
 at the DQB locus, strongly indicating the influence of balancing selection
 in the long term. In fact, the balancing selection observed in bottlenose
 dolphins is higher than that reported for most other cetaceans and
 comparable to that seen in terrestrial mammals.
description: MHC class II
 DQBMHC class II
 DRA
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.vm0vc
title: Data from: Anti-pathogen protection versus survival costs mediated by an ectosymbiont in an ant host

description: The fitness effects of symbionts on their hosts can be context-dependent,
 with usually benign symbionts causing detrimental effects when their hosts
 are stressed, or typically parasitic symbionts providing protection
 towards their hosts (e.g. against pathogen infection). Here, we studied
 the novel association between the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus and
 its fungal ectosymbiont Laboulbenia formicarum for potential costs and
 benefits. We tested ants with different Laboulbenia levels for their
 survival and immunity under resource limitation and exposure to the
 obligate killing entomopathogen Metarhizium brunneum. While survival of L.
 neglectus workers under starvation was significantly decreased with
 increasing Laboulbenia levels, host survival under Metarhizium exposure
 increased with higher levels of the ectosymbiont, suggesting a
 symbiont-mediated anti-pathogen protection, which seems to be driven
 mechanistically by both improved sanitary behaviours and an upregulated
 immune system. Ants with high Laboulbenia levels showed significantly
 longer self-grooming and elevated expression of immune genes relevant for
 wound repair and antifungal responses (β-1,3-glucan binding protein,
 Prophenoloxidase), compared with ants carrying low Laboulbenia levels.
 This suggests that the ectosymbiont Laboulbenia formicarum weakens its ant
 host by either direct resource exploitation or the costs of an upregulated
 behavioural and immunological response, which, however, provides a
 prophylactic protection upon later exposure to pathogens.
description: Konrad_etal_2014_survivalThis file contains the data which was used to analyse the survival of Laboulbenia-carrying ants (1) under starvation conditions and (2) after Metarhizium challenge.Konrad_etal_2014_behaviourThis file contains the data which was used to analyse the behaviour of ants with low (1-75 thalli) and high (&gt;150 thalli) Laboulbenia level.Konrad_etal_2014_gene_expressionThis file contains the data which was used to analyse the immune gene expression in ants with low (1-75 thalli) and high (&gt;150 thalli) Laboulbenia level.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.364cf36
title: Data from: Effects of cyclic changes in population size on neutral genetic diversity

description: Recurrent changes in population size are often observed in nature,
 influencing the efficiency of selection and consequently affecting
 organismal evolution. Thus, it is important to know whether such changes
 occurred in the past history of a focal population of evolutionary
 interests. Here, we focused on cyclic changes in population size and
 investigated the distributional properties of Tajima’s D and its power to
 distinguish a cyclic change model compared with the standard neutral
 model, changing the frequency and magnitude of the cyclic change. With
 very low or very high frequencies of the cycle, the distribution of
 Tajima’s D was similar to that in a constant-size population, as
 demonstrated by previous theoretical works. Otherwise, its mean was
 negative or positive, and its variance was smaller or larger depending on
 the time of sampling. The detection rate of the cyclic change against the
 constancy in size by Tajima’s D depended on the sample size, the number of
 loci and the time of sampling in addition to the frequency and amplitude
 of the cycle. Using sequence data of several tens of loci, the detection
 rate was fairly high if the frequency was intermediate and the sampling
 was made when population size was large; otherwise, the detection rate was
 not high. We also found that cyclic change could be discriminated from
 simple expansion or shrinkage of a population by Tajima’s D only if the
 frequency was in a limited range and the sampling was made when the
 population was large.
description: ProgramsPrograms used to generate and analyze data. A brief description of the programs is in the readme.txt.CyclicPrograms.zip
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/14635968
title: Peer-to-Peer Boliviano (BOB) Exchange Data
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.qb4b7
title: Data from: Numerical simulation of the free surface and water inflow of a slope, considering the nonlinear flow properties of gravel layers: a case study

description: Groundwater is an important factor of slope stability, and ninety percent
 of slope failures are related to the influence of groundwater. In the
 past, free surface calculations and the prediction of water inflow were
 based on Darcy’s law. However, Darcy’s law for steady fluid flow is a
 special case of non-Darcy flow, and many types of non-Darcy flows occur in
 practical engineering applications. In this paper, based on the
 experimental results of laboratory water seepage tests, the seepage state
 of each soil layer in the open-pit slope of the Yanshan Iron Mine, China,
 were determined, and the seepage parameters were obtained. The seepage
 behaviour in the silt layer, fine sand layer, silty clay layer, and
 gravelly clay layer followed the traditional Darcy law, while the gravel
 layers showed clear nonlinear characteristics. The relation among the
 permeability, the porosity and the non-Darcy coefficient is investigated.
 A coupled mathematical model is established for two flow fields, on the
 basis of Darcy flow in the low-permeability layers and Forchheimer flow in
 the high-permeability layers. In addition, we considered the effect of the
 seepage in the slope on the transition from Darcy flow to Forchheimer
 flow. Then, a numerical simulation was conducted by using finite element
 software (LELAC 2.2). The results indicate that the free surface
 calculated by the Darcy-Forchheimer model is in good agreement with the in
 situ measurements; however, there is an evident deviation of the
 simulation results from the measured data when the Darcy model is used.
 Through a parameter sensitivity analysis of the gravel layers, we found
 that the height of the overflow point and the water inflow calculated by
 the Darcy-Forchheimer model are consistently less than those of the Darcy
 model, and the discrepancy between these two models increase as the
 permeability increases. The necessity of adopting the Darcy-Forchheimer
 model was explained.
description: Experimental
 data