cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.953916
title: Chemical composition of Pacific manganese nodules and crusts analyzed at Scripps Institution of Oceanography using atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS)

description: Manganese nodules and crusts from the Pacific Ocean were analyzed at Scripps Institution of Oceanography using atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). Samples were ground to &lt; 74 microns, pressed into pellets and dried at 110 Degrees Centigrade.
description: From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.772502
title: Hydrochemistry measured on water bottle samples during cruise Shkval1975

description: No original source is given by the authors of the atlas.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.780132
title: Biogeochemical analysis in sediments of the Var turbidity system from ENVAR4_MTB_9

description: The data set describes biogeochemical composition of sediment samples from the Var turbidite system.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497849
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U58X001034B_1939
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.954047
title: Ozone measurements from station Tamanrasset (2022-12)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.834696
title: Maximum ingestion and maximum clearance rate of Salpa fusiformes determined experimentally
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.499482
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U90XX08250B_1977
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.665540
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_2380
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.817008
title: (Table 9) Geochemistry of Cr-spinels at DSDP Holes 70-504B and 68-501

description: Structural formulae computed from stoichiometry on the basis of 32 oxygens.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.954045
title: Meteorological synoptical observations from station Tamanrasset (2022-12)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.954046
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Tamanrasset (2022-12)

description: Start location: Tamanrasset; Distance from radiation site: 10 km
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.495643
title: Water temperature MBT profiles from cruise U74X002374M_1959
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.858425
title: Time series of atmospheric water vapour at station SANT_S1
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.834605
title: Growth rate of Theragra chalcogramma determined experimentally
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.874539
title: Radiosonde measurements from Neumayer Station (2016-07)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.832148
title: (Table S8) Carbonate isotopic ratios across the growth lines of the inoceramid D3, ODP Hole 207-1261A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806424
title: Hydrographic observations at SIMA station Itumbiara in 2010

description: Quality flags: ? = questionable; / = not valid
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.880743
title: SADCP 38 kHz backscatter of L Atalante cruise Cassiopee
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.706185
title: (Table 7) Trace element concentrations in sediment samples from ODP Site 114-701, the South Sandwich arc
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.749370
title: Meteorological observations during GALLARDO cruise from Cádiz to Cádiz started at 1779-06-22
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.747084
title: Meteorological observations during SURPRISE cruise from Portsmouth to Dixcove started at 1750-08-24
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.496597
title: Water temperature XBT profiles from cruise U99X121478_1996
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.877980
title: (Table 1) Climate data from the period 1963-2012 of 17 weather stations

description: Climate data from the period 1963-2012 from the online NOAA.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.859177
title: Stable isotopes and Mg/Ca ratios on foraminifera and Ba/Ca ratios of sediment core SK168/GC-1

description: The past variability of the South Asian Monsoon is mostly known from records of wind strength over the Arabian Sea while high-resolution paleorecords from regions of strong monsoon precipitation are still lacking. Here, we present records of past monsoon variability obtained from sediment core SK 168/GC-1, which was collected at the Alcock Seamount complex in the Andaman Sea. We utilize the ecological habitats of different planktic foraminiferal species to reconstruct freshwater-induced stratification based on paired Mg/Ca and d18O analyses and to estimate seawater d18O (d18Osw). The difference between surface and thermocline temperatures (delta T) and d18Osw (delta d18Osw) is used to investigate changes in upper ocean stratification. Additionally, Ba/Ca in G. sacculifer tests is used as a direct proxy for riverine runoff and sea surface salinity (SSS) changes related to monsoon precipitation on land. Our delta d18Osw time series reveals that upper ocean salinity stratification did not change significantly throughout the last glacial suggesting little influence of NH insolation changes. The strongest increase in temperature gradients between the mixed layer and the thermocline is recorded for the mid-Holocene and indicate the presence of a significantly shallower thermocline. In line with previous work, the d18Osw and Ba/Ca records demonstrate that monsoon climate during the LGM was characterized by a significantly weaker southwest monsoon circulation and strongly reduced runoff. Based on our data the South Asian Summer Monsoon (SAM) over the Irrawaddyy strengthened gradually after the LGM beginning at ~18 ka. This is some 3 kyrs before an increase of the Ba/Ca record from the Arabian Sea and indicates that South Asian Monsoon climate dynamics are more complex than the simple N-S displacement of the ITCZ as generally described for other regions. Minimum d18Osw values recorded during the mid-Holocene are in phase with Ba/Ca marking a stronger monsoon precipitation, which is consistent with model simulations.
description: Supplement to: Gebregiorgis, Daniel; Hathorne, Ed C; Sijinkumar, A V; Nagender Nath, B; Nürnberg, Dirk; Frank, Martin (2016): South Asian summer monsoon variability during the last ~54 kyrs inferred from surface water salinity and river runoff proxies. Quaternary Science Reviews, 138, 6-15
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.759453
title: Ozone measurements from Neumayer Station (2010-06)

description: Ozone values are integrated from measured ozone profiles
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.760846
title: Basic and other measurements of radiation at station Ny-Ålesund (2004-03)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.499495
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U90XX08265B_1979
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497308
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise M90Y4B_1986
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.855302
title: (Table II-3) Barium concentrations in sediment core NH22P
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.748778
title: Meteorological observations during ECHO cruise from St. Eustatius to Paramaribo started at 1837-05-07
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.855322
title: (Table 2) Stable carbon and oxygen isotope record of planktonic foraminifera of sediment cores RC14-31 and RC14-33
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.853777
title: Bulk oxygen isotopic record of autochthonous precipitated carbonates of sediment core Lake Van, Eastern Anatolian high plateau, Turkey, 10-110 ka BP
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.834275
title: Growth rate of Oncorhynchu kisutch determined experimentally
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497247
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise M90TCB_1986
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.752369
title: Meteorological observations during SUMATRA cruise from Coastal started at 1829-12-25
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.665519
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_2359
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.805068
title: (Appendix B) Splice tie points for ODP Site 162-907 sediments

description: DEPTH, sediment is given in mbsf.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.772403
title: Hydrochemistry measured on water bottle samples during cruise Lomonosov1953

description: No original source is given by the authors of the atlas.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497357
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U06AD02220B_1965
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.748250
title: Hydrography on standard level calculated from water bottle samples of RV Ranquel in 1958
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806367
title: Continuous meteorological observations at SIMA station Três Marias reservoir in 2012

description: Quality flags: ? = questionable; / = not valid
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.835230
title: Maximum ingestion and maximum clearance rate of Oithona davisae determined experimentally
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.498351
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U909G08011B_1903
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.774986
title: Continuous meteorological observations at Neumayer station (2000-12)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.695008
title: Concentrations of chlorophyll-alpha in water of the Ionian Sea at Station MARCH-2000-IKO3

description: Samples from 2 l of sea water were filtered through polycarbonate Millipore filters. The filters were kept deep frozen and analyzed according to Holm-Hansen et al. (Holm-Hansen, O., Lorenzen, C.J., Holmes, R.W., Strickland, J.D.H. 1965. Fluorometric determination of chlorophyll. Journal du Conseil Permanent International Pour l'Exploration de la Mer 30, 3-15).
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.896995
title: Meteorological synoptical observations from station Payerne (2016-06)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.678119
title: Expanded measurements from station Ny-Ålesund (1996-07)

description: 99999: No clouds detected
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.678153
title: Expanded measurements from station Ny-Ålesund (1999-07)

description: 99999: No clouds detected
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806412
title: Hydrographic observations at SIMA station Corumbá reservoir in 2005

description: Quality flags: ? = questionable; / = not valid
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.834277
title: Growth rate of Protoperidinium huberi determined experimentally
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.874564
title: Radiosonde measurements from Neumayer Station (2016-12)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.547830
title: Nutrients measured on water bottle samples at station Bm_1997-08-30_5, Bajo Molle, Chile
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.846973
title: (Table 5) Representative analyses of hornblende and biotite for pre-tectonic mafic and metapelitic rocks in Gjelsvikfjella
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.787584
title: (Table 1) Chemistry of plagioclase from ODP Leg 134 ash layers
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.499619
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U99X000245B_1967
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.775021
title: Continuous meteorological observations at Neumayer station (2003-11)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.775935
title: (Table 3b) Bitumen in open and closed pores of sedimentary rocks from DSDP Hole 47-398
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.876480
title: (Table 3) Isotopic volume fractions of noble gas from the Antrim Shale in the Michigan Basin
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.495759
title: Water temperature XBT profiles from cruise U74XX79422_1972
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.495592
title: Water temperature MBT profiles from cruise U7439211M_1951
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.496372
title: Water temperature MBT profiles from cruise U90X120100M_1985
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.499227
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U90X008730B_1968
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.692004
title: Mesozooplankton average mass during Professor Vodyanitskiy cruise PV30_1, Part I

description: Mesozooplankton was collected in vertical hauls covering three layers: 0 m - upper border of thermocline, the layer of thermocline, lower border of thermocline - 200 m with Juday net with mesh size 0.145 mm and a mouth area of approximately 0.1 m**2. Depth of tow is evaluated by wire paid out and the angle of wire inclination. Nansen's closing device.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497124
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise M90IDB_1990
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.827301
title: P-Wave velocity (PWB) from IODP Hole 329-U1368C

description: Geocode = Depth CSF-A (m)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.870930
title: Other measurements at 10 m from station Southern Great Plains (2013-01)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.684644
title: Particulate organic carbon and nitrogen concentrations in water samples collected at Station MARCH-1997-GN36199704603MNB05 in the Aegean Sea

description: For determining POC and PON concentrations 1 to 5 litres (depending on the distance of the station from the coast and the depth layer sampled) were filtered through Whatman GF/F filters (2.5 cm diam.). Then these filters were wrapped in aluminium foil and stored at -22°C until analysing in the laboratory.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.748179
title: Hydrography on standard level calculated from water bottle samples of RV Mys Ostrovskogo from 1974 to 1980
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.907007
title: Antimony 125 liquid releases from LaHague nuclear plant

description: Liquid antimony 125 releases from La Hague nuclear plant reaching the north-west European seas since the beginning of operation. Releases are given annually.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.694675
title: Temperature, salinity, and concentration of dissolved oxygen in the water column of the Cretan Sea at Station NOVEMBER-1994-D4
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.494736
title: Physical oceanography during cruise K90PK_1972
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.723743
title: Summary of nematoda size spectra analysis of sediment core 13200-046, subcore A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.694663
title: Temperature, salinity, and concentration of dissolved oxygen in the water column of the Cretan Sea at Station APRIL-1995-D4
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.723685
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Southern Great Plains (2003-08)

description: Version 2, 2009-07-02; Launches at irregular time intervals. The radiosonde measurements from station Southern Great Plains are used for Billings and E13
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.663597
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_0437
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.726355
title: (Table 8) Chemical compositions of gangue minerals from the Sintra edifice of the Lucky Strike hydrothermal field

description: Zero values = below detection limit.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.831095
title: Soil temperatures in the Ameskar Valley, High Atlas Mountains at site Mar-38, 2001-11 to 2002-09
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.827459
title: Magnetic remanence from IODP Hole 335-U1256D

description: Geocode = Depth CSF-A (m)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.752129
title: Meteorological observations during SIRENE cruise from Texel to Rio de Janeiro started at 1820-08-18
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.869083
title: Documentation of sediment core GIK18430-2
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.724466
title: Zooplankton time series at station Point B in 1974
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.724468
title: Zooplankton time series at station Point B in 1976
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497803
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U58X000064B_1965
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.498392
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U90AI00191B_1967
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.825381
title: P-Wave velocity (PWB) from IODP Hole 329-U1369C

description: Geocode = Depth CSF-A (m)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497323
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise N90XXB_1961
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.498814
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U90X007674B_1987
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.805407
title: Characterisation factors for life cycle impact assessment of sound emissions

description: abstract to be added by authors
description: A total of 32 spatial and 216 archetypal CFs were produced to be used to evaluate noise impacts at a European level (i.e. EU27). A user-defined CF is also provided. The factors produced are ready to be implemented in the available LCA databases and software. The spatial approach and the archetypal approach may be combined and selected according to the amount of information available and the life cycle under study.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.933605
title: Simultaneous measurements of free and combined amino acids in seawater in a sea spray aerosol chamber

description: In a tank experiment under controlled conditions, the so-called sea spray aerosol chamber, the amino acid and sodium concentrations in the seawater were investigated in 3 cycles (experimental approaches, named as Cycle C1, C2 and C3 within the data set). The seawater samples are ambient North Sea water samples sampled on three different days sampled in April 2017 in the Wadden Sea region of the south-eastern North Sea. The seawater samples were first desalted and concentrated, and for the aerosol samples, the aqueous extract was also concentrated. The concentrated samples were divided into aliquots for analysis of free amino acids and hydrolyzed amino acids (hydrolysis by HCl, 110 ºC for 20 h with addition of ascorbic acid). The processed samples were filtered, derivatized using the AccQ-Tag™ precolumn derivatization method (Waters, Eschborn, Germany), and measured by ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography with electrospray ionization and Orbitrap mass spectrometry (UHPLC/ESI Orbitrap-MS). Exact details of the method used can be found under Triesch et al., 2021a (doi:10.5194/acp-21-163-2021) and Triesch et al. 2021b (doi:10.1021/acsearthspacechem.1c00080). From these, nascent sea spray aerosol particles were generated in the sea spray aerosol chamber using a plunging jet system. The data set reflects the free and combined amino acids and sodium levels in the seawater. Using this data set, conclusions were made about a selective transfer of amino acids from the ocean to the atmosphere under controlled conditions on molecular level. This information could be relevant in the future when parameterizing the organic matter content based on organic compounds and compound classes on marine aerosol particles.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.664226
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_1067
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.750865
title: Meteorological observations during NASSAU cruise from Batavia to Amsterdam started at 1847-02-22
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.908634
title: Geochemical parameter measured in pore water and sediment of sediment core LZUER_2 from Lake Zurich

description: /0: outliers removed#0: below detectionempty cells: not determined
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806052
title: Basic measurements of radiation at station Nauru Island (2001-01)

description: Version 3, 2013-01-25
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.875491
title: (Table A2) Stable isotope and Cd/Ca ratios of benthic foraminifera of sediment core GIK16004-1

description: Isotope analyses and 14C age model from Zahn et al. (1987).
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.893638
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Payerne (2013-08)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.907021
title: Caesium 137 liquid releases from Sellafield nuclear plant

description: Liquid caesium 137 releases from Sellafield nuclear plant reaching the north-west European seas since the beginning of operation. Releases are given annually.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.498451
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U90CQ08121B_1989
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.664369
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_1210
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.831096
title: Soil temperatures in the Ameskar Valley, High Atlas Mountains at site Mar-39, 2001-11 to 2002-09
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.907205
title: Track of GPS very-near surface drifter ISMER_20140830_spot061
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.723308
title: Description of profile 7140-243
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.633909
title: Sea-bed images of permanent plots of rocky benthos at Medes, site Pota de Llop, plot C6D

description: Area monitored at each permanent plot: 310 cm²
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.869716
title: Ultra-violet measurements from station Sioux Falls (2013-11)

description: UV-b values were originally given in mW/m² and then erroneously imported in W/m² using the same numbers. The numbers have been corrected (divided by 1000) on 2017-02-03.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.723710
title: Basic measurements of radiation at station Billings (2004-06)

description: Version 2, 2009-07-02
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.907163
title: Bulk δ13C and δ18O at ODP Hole 171-1049C during the Dan-C2
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.935354
title: Dissolved methane, diffusive methane flux and underway oceanography of Stern 2 cruises in June 2019, in the southern German Bight with Elbe and Weser Estuary

description: On 25 and 26 of June in 2019 transects between Cuxhaven and Bremerhaven towards Helgoland were performed with the RV Prandtl and Uthörn. Basic hydrographic parameters were measured with two ferry boxes using the ships water supply. Data were saved once per minute. Dissolved methane was determined continuously. We used a degassing unit which was using surface water from the ship's water supply in an overflowing bucket. The gas mixture was subsequently analyzed with a Greenhouse Gas Analyzer from LosGatos. Conversion to methane concentration was performed with water samples, from which the methane content was determined with gas chromatography.
description: Data on dissolved methane and the diffusive methane flux with water temperature, salinity, oxygen saturation and wind speed in June 2019, in southern German Bight with Elbe and Weser Estuary.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497982
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U58X001917B_1980
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.907240
title: Track of GPS very-near surface drifter ISMER_20141027_spot278
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.831097
title: Soil temperatures in the Ameskar Valley, High Atlas Mountains at site Mar-40, 2001-11 to 2002-09
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497678
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U58JH01368B_1925
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.907185
title: Track of GPS very-near surface drifter ISMER_20140629_spot231
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.805588
title: (Table 12) Major and trace elements at DSDP Hole 82-561 basalts
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.907243
title: Track of GPS very-near surface drifter ISMER_20141027_spot666
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.848247
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Kwajalein (2013-07)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.907279
title: Track of GPS very-near surface drifter ISMER_20150809_spot046
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.723322
title: Description of profile 7140-306
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.496333
title: Water temperature MBT profiles from cruise U90X110044M_1986
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.723654
title: Basic measurements of radiation at station Billings (2002-11)

description: Version 2, 2009-07-02
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.750435
title: Meteorological observations during LEVIATHAN cruise from Cape Nicholas to Spithead started at 1797-02-20
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.498693
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U90X000443B_1970
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.633894
title: Sea-bed images of permanent plots of rocky benthos at Medes, site Pota de Llop, plot A7DB

description: Area monitored at each permanent plot: 310 cm²
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.633922
title: Sea-bed images of permanent plots of rocky benthos at Medes, site Carall Bernat, plot CBB3D

description: Area monitored at each permanent plot: 310 cm²
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.665269
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_2109
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.907291
title: Track of GPS very-near surface drifter ISMER_20150811_spot203
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.911960
title: Abundance and fragmentation of planktonic foraminifera of ODP Site 202-1242

description: This data contains the abundance and fragmentation of planktonic foraminifera of ODP Site 202-1242. Abundance is given as number of whole planktic foraminifera &gt;150 µm size fraction per dry weight sediment, calculated from a representative split of at least 100 whole planktonic foraminifera. The fragmentation is calculated from the fragmentation index of Le and Shackleton (1992) and given in %.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.758173
title: (Table 3) Interstitial-water major cation concentrations for ODP Leg 119 Prydz Bay sites
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.917771
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Southern Great Plains (2019-03)

description: Launches may be at irregular time intervals. The radiosonde measurements from station Southern Great Plains are used for Billings and E13
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.809074
title: (Table 3) Composition of chloroform extracts at DSDP Site 79-547
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.857981
title: Stable oxygen isotope record of Neogloboquadrina pachyderma of sediment core Vi-37GC
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.907219
title: Track of GPS very-near surface drifter ISMER_20141021_spot218
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26341420
title: dataset for my research.xlsx

description: the survey results for SILL questionnaire