cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282633
title: The role of the Judiciary Power in the accomplishment of public basic sanitation policies: possibilities and limits

description: ABSTRACT This article aims to analyse the judicial decisions handed down in the Second Instance by State Court of Justice of Rio de Janeiro (TJRJ) in the judgment of appeals related to the theme of basic sanitation, establishing as the initial term the advent of Law nº 11.445/2007. Sanitation has been predominantly addressed from more technical than political approaches. From this perspective, it is important to think about sanitation as a public policy that implies decisions, based on normative conceptions and parameters, defined in the context of diverse institutional configurations and with or less democratic characteristics. Considering those points, contrary and favourable arguments are discussed regarding the judicialization of politics and judicial activism, a fact that is a reality in the design of contemporary democracy, thus seeking to explain the relative obscurity of these relations in the process of definition of both health policies and sanitation policy in terms of public policies, as well as the impacts on the formulation of basic sanitation policy and the actions of the health field in relation to sanitation. Such phenomenon is a reality, emphasizing the need to investigate the role of the Judiciary branch in the very formulation and execution of sanitation policies in the city of Rio de Janeiro.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282636
title: The emergency relief with health requests in the night court

description: ABSTRACT This essay addresses the treatment given by the Rio de Janeiro Judiciary to the health demands that were filed at the judicial nocturnal duty, in January and July, 2017, con-sidering that the judicialization of health is a phenomenon that has increased statistically, and that the judicial duty has become a way of easy access for those seeking emergency relief. In civil procedural matters, the deadlines and fines imposed, as well as the requests requested are addressed. In particular, we analyze the urgency decisions, bringing information about the anticipated protection in advance, as well as the need for precise justification on the part of the magistrates and the role of medical autonomy. The methodology used was hypothetical-deductive, in qualitative analysis, through doctrinal, jurisprudential and legislative review. The results show high levels of judicialization in public and private health demands.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282635.v1
title: The biological-mechanistic justice system in poetic-linguistic hermeneutics

description: ABSTRACT The present text analyzes the biological-mechanistic justice system, understood as the hegemonic by Heideggerian poetic-linguistic hermeneutics. For that, it is used the critical essay, a more far-reaching form of thought than the dogmatic one of a methodology, as Adorno says. First, poetic-linguistic hermeneutics is presented, which demonstrates that on some occasions sedimented thoughts prevent the opening of perspectives for the radical reexamination of an issue. Not infrequently, Western thought is shaped by the perspective of conceptual metaphysics, which limits a given research toon the localization of essences and the search for categories to satisfy such cosmology. Next, it is showed that the conventional justice system is a medieval heritage with no solution of continuity in its conceptions to the present day in all its structuring formulations. In Modernity, it is permeated by vitalist and mechanistic theses with pretensions to justify it from a rational point of view. Such modern theses, although surpassed by science, continue to constitute an active paradigm of the contemporary justice system. Thus, it has been constructed as an algorithm, restricting human activity, creative and chaotic, to a mechanical function. The repercussion for the health-disease process is appreciable and should be investigated appropriately.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282636.v1
title: The emergency relief with health requests in the night court

description: ABSTRACT This essay addresses the treatment given by the Rio de Janeiro Judiciary to the health demands that were filed at the judicial nocturnal duty, in January and July, 2017, con-sidering that the judicialization of health is a phenomenon that has increased statistically, and that the judicial duty has become a way of easy access for those seeking emergency relief. In civil procedural matters, the deadlines and fines imposed, as well as the requests requested are addressed. In particular, we analyze the urgency decisions, bringing information about the anticipated protection in advance, as well as the need for precise justification on the part of the magistrates and the role of medical autonomy. The methodology used was hypothetical-deductive, in qualitative analysis, through doctrinal, jurisprudential and legislative review. The results show high levels of judicialization in public and private health demands.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282638
title: The future of the SUS: impacts of neoliberal reforms on public health – austerity versus universality

description: ABSTRACT The essay analyzes the effects of the austerity policy on the Unified Health System (SUS). Budgetary and fiscal data indicate that the New Tax Regime (NTR), created by Constitutional Amendment nº 95/2016 (CA 95), has transformed chronic underfunding into reduction of the health budget. In addition, the NTR alters the relations between the fiscal and social dimensions, since the expense is now evaluated from the pressure exerted on the cap. Particularly, the universal health care system becomes an excess in relation to the limit established by CA 95, since social rights begin to appear as an object of adjustment to the fiscal frontier, from which the expense is taken as irregular. The article shows that such changes already imply reduction of the available health budget.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282639
title: Access to medication in universal health systems – perspectives and challenges

description: ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze the challenges of access to medicines in four universal health systems in Australia, Brazil, Canada and the United Kingdom. Critical-reflexive qualitative study through Integrative Literature Review. The great challenge of the systems studied is the incorporation of high-cost drugs, through cost-effectiveness analyses to fulfill the difficult task of reconciling social justice and access equity with economic sustainability. Canada, in particular, despite being a developed country, still deals with the dilemma of how to finance a health system in which access to medicines is also universal. Brazil deals with two problematic realities: first, to grant access to medicines that are already standardized by the Unified Health System (SUS), in the face of insufficient funding. Secondly, similarly to the Australian, Canadian, and English systems, the dilemma of how to incorporate new efficient medicines considering its economic feasibility, as well as the issue of health judicialization, a complex phenomenon resulting from public fragility in the organization, financing, and consolidation of the SUS.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282638.v1
title: The future of the SUS: impacts of neoliberal reforms on public health – austerity versus universality

description: ABSTRACT The essay analyzes the effects of the austerity policy on the Unified Health System (SUS). Budgetary and fiscal data indicate that the New Tax Regime (NTR), created by Constitutional Amendment nº 95/2016 (CA 95), has transformed chronic underfunding into reduction of the health budget. In addition, the NTR alters the relations between the fiscal and social dimensions, since the expense is now evaluated from the pressure exerted on the cap. Particularly, the universal health care system becomes an excess in relation to the limit established by CA 95, since social rights begin to appear as an object of adjustment to the fiscal frontier, from which the expense is taken as irregular. The article shows that such changes already imply reduction of the available health budget.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282639.v1
title: Access to medication in universal health systems – perspectives and challenges

description: ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze the challenges of access to medicines in four universal health systems in Australia, Brazil, Canada and the United Kingdom. Critical-reflexive qualitative study through Integrative Literature Review. The great challenge of the systems studied is the incorporation of high-cost drugs, through cost-effectiveness analyses to fulfill the difficult task of reconciling social justice and access equity with economic sustainability. Canada, in particular, despite being a developed country, still deals with the dilemma of how to finance a health system in which access to medicines is also universal. Brazil deals with two problematic realities: first, to grant access to medicines that are already standardized by the Unified Health System (SUS), in the face of insufficient funding. Secondly, similarly to the Australian, Canadian, and English systems, the dilemma of how to incorporate new efficient medicines considering its economic feasibility, as well as the issue of health judicialization, a complex phenomenon resulting from public fragility in the organization, financing, and consolidation of the SUS.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282642
title: Trends of participation in SUS: the emphasis on instrumentality and on interstate interface

description: ABSTRACT Given the conjuncture of fiscal austerity, regression of social rights and democratic public management, this manuscript aims to analyze the current trends of participation in the field of health. To this end, a study was carried out on documents issued by WHO/Paho/Brazil, the World Bank, and records from the international seminar on the future of universal health systems, promoted by public managers (Conass). Literature research included studies published in health journals linked to academic-scientific entities that constituted the political and organizational bases of the brazilian sanitary reform movement, as well as other national journals that dedicated special issue to the 30 years of the Unified Health System (SUS). The study found in the international documents references to an instrumental, depoliticized participation of the State-society-market partnership type, when compared with the democratic bases of political articulation of the sanitary reform movement. The emphasis of the documents lies on management and participation, based on interstate interface, in which the state is just another subject in the delivery of health services. However, there is a timid appreciation of the participatory institutionality in the Conass event, and a silence on the subject in the field's periodicals, in the commemorative publications of the 30 years of the SUS.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282642.v1
title: Trends of participation in SUS: the emphasis on instrumentality and on interstate interface

description: ABSTRACT Given the conjuncture of fiscal austerity, regression of social rights and democratic public management, this manuscript aims to analyze the current trends of participation in the field of health. To this end, a study was carried out on documents issued by WHO/Paho/Brazil, the World Bank, and records from the international seminar on the future of universal health systems, promoted by public managers (Conass). Literature research included studies published in health journals linked to academic-scientific entities that constituted the political and organizational bases of the brazilian sanitary reform movement, as well as other national journals that dedicated special issue to the 30 years of the Unified Health System (SUS). The study found in the international documents references to an instrumental, depoliticized participation of the State-society-market partnership type, when compared with the democratic bases of political articulation of the sanitary reform movement. The emphasis of the documents lies on management and participation, based on interstate interface, in which the state is just another subject in the delivery of health services. However, there is a timid appreciation of the participatory institutionality in the Conass event, and a silence on the subject in the field's periodicals, in the commemorative publications of the 30 years of the SUS.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282641
title: Dimensioning of 'political economy' in 'health economics': reflecting on the concept of sustainability

description: ABSTRACT This article aims to map the production of health economics in Brazil and its main themes, highlighting the relevance of political economy, with the aim of reflecting on the sustainability of the Unified Health System (SUS). For that purpose, a quantitative exploratory research was carried out, through data collection in curricula of health economics researchers at the Plataforma Lattes (CNPq) in 2018. Researchers were retrieved through the term 'health economics' and 'political economy'. Their productions were classified in the thematic areas of 'financing', 'health policy', 'health management', 'cost-effectiveness analysis'. 471 curricula of doctors associated with the term 'health economics' were identified, of which 53.9% (254) were considered 'health economists'. Among the most addressed topics, 42.5% (108) focus on 'cost-effectiveness analysis', 20.9% (53) on 'health management', and 20.5% (52) on 'financing'. Of the 254, only 11.0% (28) show a production in 'political economy'. The preponderance of productions in 'health management' and 'cost-effectiveness analysis' suggests that health economics researchers are mostly aligned with the neoclassical thinking. Moreover, the production of knowledge by the paradigms of 'political economy' is scarce.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282641.v1
title: Dimensioning of 'political economy' in 'health economics': reflecting on the concept of sustainability

description: ABSTRACT This article aims to map the production of health economics in Brazil and its main themes, highlighting the relevance of political economy, with the aim of reflecting on the sustainability of the Unified Health System (SUS). For that purpose, a quantitative exploratory research was carried out, through data collection in curricula of health economics researchers at the Plataforma Lattes (CNPq) in 2018. Researchers were retrieved through the term 'health economics' and 'political economy'. Their productions were classified in the thematic areas of 'financing', 'health policy', 'health management', 'cost-effectiveness analysis'. 471 curricula of doctors associated with the term 'health economics' were identified, of which 53.9% (254) were considered 'health economists'. Among the most addressed topics, 42.5% (108) focus on 'cost-effectiveness analysis', 20.9% (53) on 'health management', and 20.5% (52) on 'financing'. Of the 254, only 11.0% (28) show a production in 'political economy'. The preponderance of productions in 'health management' and 'cost-effectiveness analysis' suggests that health economics researchers are mostly aligned with the neoclassical thinking. Moreover, the production of knowledge by the paradigms of 'political economy' is scarce.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282643
title: Evaluation instruments for primary care network structures: an integrative review

description: ABSTRACT The study aimed to identify available instruments in the literature to evaluate the structure of primary health network in health systems. An integrated review of literature was carried out in health sciences, education, and management Databases, as follows: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (Medline), including the Cochrane Library, Embase, PsycINFO, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), ABI Inform, Latin American and Caribbean on Health Sciences Literature (Lilacs), and the Business Source Complete (Ebsco). Manuscripts published in English and Portuguese from 1995 to 2019 were included. The final sample contained nine articles, in which eight instruments were identified. They had as a common feature the approach on longitudinality, interprofessional communication, care coordination, access to health services, and quality of care. An emphasis was noted on an instrument developed in the Brazilian health system context as a useful tool to support health care workers and managers in the situational diagnosis of potentialities and fragilities of Primary Health Care and Health Care Networks.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282643.v1
title: Evaluation instruments for primary care network structures: an integrative review

description: ABSTRACT The study aimed to identify available instruments in the literature to evaluate the structure of primary health network in health systems. An integrated review of literature was carried out in health sciences, education, and management Databases, as follows: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (Medline), including the Cochrane Library, Embase, PsycINFO, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), ABI Inform, Latin American and Caribbean on Health Sciences Literature (Lilacs), and the Business Source Complete (Ebsco). Manuscripts published in English and Portuguese from 1995 to 2019 were included. The final sample contained nine articles, in which eight instruments were identified. They had as a common feature the approach on longitudinality, interprofessional communication, care coordination, access to health services, and quality of care. An emphasis was noted on an instrument developed in the Brazilian health system context as a useful tool to support health care workers and managers in the situational diagnosis of potentialities and fragilities of Primary Health Care and Health Care Networks.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282645
title: Necessary skills for the Family Health Units manager: a clipping of the nurse’s practice

description: ABSTRACT Exploratory descriptive qualitative study with the objective of analyzing and discussing the necessary competencies for the Primary Health Care (PHC) manager. The scenario was the Family Health Units of Angra dos Reis and as participants of the research there were 10 statutory nurses who had been working as managers for over a year. Data were produced through focus group and weighted based on Bardin content analysis. Three categories emerged from the study: Leadership management skills; Managerial skills relating to resource management and care; Managerial skills related to the mobilization of cognitive and affective resources. The findings indicate that the competences described by the participants are in line with the narratives in other studies and highlight the need to invest in a training that allows reflecting and seeking development of managerial skills for PHC managers, as the category is under construction, requiring improvement and formal recognition beyond ministerial ordinances. These findings are related to Paulo Freire’s thought as a basis for Permanent Education, a strategy for changing the reality found.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282645.v1
title: Necessary skills for the Family Health Units manager: a clipping of the nurse’s practice

description: ABSTRACT Exploratory descriptive qualitative study with the objective of analyzing and discussing the necessary competencies for the Primary Health Care (PHC) manager. The scenario was the Family Health Units of Angra dos Reis and as participants of the research there were 10 statutory nurses who had been working as managers for over a year. Data were produced through focus group and weighted based on Bardin content analysis. Three categories emerged from the study: Leadership management skills; Managerial skills relating to resource management and care; Managerial skills related to the mobilization of cognitive and affective resources. The findings indicate that the competences described by the participants are in line with the narratives in other studies and highlight the need to invest in a training that allows reflecting and seeking development of managerial skills for PHC managers, as the category is under construction, requiring improvement and formal recognition beyond ministerial ordinances. These findings are related to Paulo Freire’s thought as a basis for Permanent Education, a strategy for changing the reality found.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282647
title: More Doctors for Brazil Project: a critical analysis of the planning and management of the Welcoming and Assessment Module

description: ABSTRACT The Welcoming and Assessment Module (Módulo de Acolhimento e Avaliação) is the first contact of the candidate for the More Doctors Program with the Brazilian health system and composes one of the formative cycles of the More Doctors for Brazil Project, the provision of physicians in priority areas of the Unified Health System (SUS). It is a selective training for Brazilian physicians graduated abroad and for foreigners who wish to participate in the More Doctors Program. The organization and success of the Welcoming and Assessment Module are essential for the continuity of the subsequent formative cycles, foreseen in the Project. This article describes and analyzes the planning and operationalization of the Welcoming and Assessment Modules taken place in Brazil and in Cuba, from 2014 to 2017, recommending adjustments in the management of education so that health work can be qualified and resolutive and, thus, contribute to the strengthening of primary care in Brazil.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282647.v1
title: More Doctors for Brazil Project: a critical analysis of the planning and management of the Welcoming and Assessment Module

description: ABSTRACT The Welcoming and Assessment Module (Módulo de Acolhimento e Avaliação) is the first contact of the candidate for the More Doctors Program with the Brazilian health system and composes one of the formative cycles of the More Doctors for Brazil Project, the provision of physicians in priority areas of the Unified Health System (SUS). It is a selective training for Brazilian physicians graduated abroad and for foreigners who wish to participate in the More Doctors Program. The organization and success of the Welcoming and Assessment Module are essential for the continuity of the subsequent formative cycles, foreseen in the Project. This article describes and analyzes the planning and operationalization of the Welcoming and Assessment Modules taken place in Brazil and in Cuba, from 2014 to 2017, recommending adjustments in the management of education so that health work can be qualified and resolutive and, thus, contribute to the strengthening of primary care in Brazil.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282649
title: Practice as knowledge production in semi-presential education

description: ABSTRACT This essay aims to reflect on the production of health education, in the context of distance learning courses, focused on health management, which proposes the semi-presential logic. From the axes Knowledge and Permanent Health Education, it builds arguments for a dialogue about learning and teaching at a distance. It points to a virtuality that is updated in a territory of micropolitical and technopolitical nature, as it involves changes in relationships, processes, health acts, organizations and people.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282649.v1
title: Practice as knowledge production in semi-presential education

description: ABSTRACT This essay aims to reflect on the production of health education, in the context of distance learning courses, focused on health management, which proposes the semi-presential logic. From the axes Knowledge and Permanent Health Education, it builds arguments for a dialogue about learning and teaching at a distance. It points to a virtuality that is updated in a territory of micropolitical and technopolitical nature, as it involves changes in relationships, processes, health acts, organizations and people.