cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.57780/esa-ilbwh1z
title: 2559366

description:   Target RA (J2000):  349.215973  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  5.69600  and deg    Gaia GMag:  9.88    Programme ID:  CH_PR140068   Programme Manager:  EGGER   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis 1 - Constraining the abundance of water in hot planets (HotWatermelon)   Abstract:  Planets located close enough to their star experience evaporation which leads to a dichotomy in the possible gas content of these objects. These planets either contain more than around one percent of gas (in mass) or no gas at all (see Owen and Wu 2017). This dichotomy when expressed in term of mass-radius relation implies the existence of a region in the mass-radius diagram of hot planets where dry planets cannot exist. We propose to observe planets that could lie in this region with CHEOPS. Combining a precise radius and mass will allow us to identify planets in this forbidden region hence showing that they have to contain volatiles most likely water. Our data combined with future JWST observations will also constrain the efficiency of evaporation.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-imxrx2m
title: 2549306

description:   Target RA (J2000):  305.095734  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -19.31473  and deg    Gaia GMag:  10.409    Programme ID:  CH_PR149002   Programme Manager:  EDWARDS   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Not known   Abstract:  Not known    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-ingzrg7
title: 2571258

description:   Target RA (J2000):  42.984364  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -30.81453  and deg    Gaia GMag:  6.25    Programme ID:  CH_PR140067   Programme Manager:  ALIBERT   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis 1 - Probing the architecture-composition-metallicity link (ArchiCHESS)   Abstract:  Planet formation models predict the existence of a link between the orbital architecture of a planetary system the composition of its planets and the metallicity of the central star. This correlation results from the following two processes: On one hand the temporal evolution of the gas content of the protoplanetary disk causes migration of the planets and therefore determines the orbital architecture of the system. On the other hand the composition of the planets depends on the structure and composition of the disk of solids itself related to the gas content of the disk and the solid-to-gas ratio in the disk. This latter quantity is finally correlated with the stellar metallicity. The goal of ArchiCHESS is to observe multi-planetary systems to constrain their architecture (using architecture coefficients of Mishra et al. 2023) and relate this to the water fractions of the planets as well as to the metallicity of the central star.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-is4i5jm
title: 2419579

description:   Target RA (J2000):  203.175919  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -65.24137  and deg    Gaia GMag:  10.068    Programme ID:  CH_PR140087   Programme Manager:  BATTLEY   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Not known   Abstract:  Not known    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-ivgk5lj
title: 2592429

description:   Target RA (J2000):  42.984364  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -30.81453  and deg    Gaia GMag:  6.25    Programme ID:  CH_PR140067   Programme Manager:  ALIBERT   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis 1 - Probing the architecture-composition-metallicity link (ArchiCHESS)   Abstract:  Planet formation models predict the existence of a link between the orbital architecture of a planetary system the composition of its planets and the metallicity of the central star. This correlation results from the following two processes: On one hand the temporal evolution of the gas content of the protoplanetary disk causes migration of the planets and therefore determines the orbital architecture of the system. On the other hand the composition of the planets depends on the structure and composition of the disk of solids itself related to the gas content of the disk and the solid-to-gas ratio in the disk. This latter quantity is finally correlated with the stellar metallicity. The goal of ArchiCHESS is to observe multi-planetary systems to constrain their architecture (using architecture coefficients of Mishra et al. 2023) and relate this to the water fractions of the planets as well as to the metallicity of the central star.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-iwaa6w4
title: 2390569

description:   Target RA (J2000):  211.013336  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -30.01306  and deg    Gaia GMag:  12.08    Programme ID:  CH_PR149000   Programme Manager:  OSBORN   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  SoM - CHeops And TEss vAlidate Unconfirmed eXoplanets   Abstract:  The vast majority of TESS Objects of Interest remain unconfirmed in part due to a lack of follow-up observations. There are so many such targets that even with strict filters to ensure targets are small planets several unconfirmed TESS candidates are transiting at any one time. CHATEAUX proposes to use time-critical P3 Cheops observations of a filtered  and  ranked set of TOIs which would be able to be scheduled between higher-priority time-critical Cheops observations. We expect these filler observations will produce useful scientific observations of TOI candidates including ephemeris improvements TTV detection improved radius precision and improved false positive probabilities (thanks to both ruling our chromaticity and centroid shifts).    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-ix3wrxx
title: 2614840

description:   Target RA (J2000):  71.803154  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -17.25309  and deg    Gaia GMag:  9.372    Programme ID:  CH_PR250008   PI of observing programme:  Standing   Title of programme:  Not known   Abstract:  Not known    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-iynyh0n
title: 2458762

description:   Target RA (J2000):  311.289703  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -31.34090  and deg    Gaia GMag:  7.84    Programme ID:  CH_PR140071   Programme Manager:  SZABO   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis 1 - Opening the treasure chest of the young golden system AU Mic with CHEOPS   Abstract:  AU Mic is a young (~22 Myr) active M1 star known to host two transiting warm Neptunes close to the 9:4 mean-motion resonance. Transit Timing Variations suggest that an additional resonant planet is likely present in the system. The rotation period of the star and the orbital period of AU Mic b are in a 7:4 spin-orbit commensurability. We also foundThere are systematic variations in the transit depth that correlate with the stars brightness strongly hampering the accuracy on the planetary radii. AU Mic displays differential rotation making it the youngest ``red star known to feature equator-to-pole spot migration.  AU Mic is a ``young goldmine for planetary and stellar physics a treasure chest just waiting to be opened. Thanks to its short-cadence space-born photometry CHEOPS is uniquely well suited to seize this opportunity. We propose to carry out an intensive CHEOPS observing campaign of AU Mic.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-izahbf8
title: 2431644

description:   Target RA (J2000):  223.193604  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -68.66654  and deg    Gaia GMag:  9.854    Programme ID:  CH_PR140087   Programme Manager:  BATTLEY   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Not known   Abstract:  Not known    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-izd12fe
title: 2613544

description:   Target RA (J2000):  65.717537  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -12.67708  and deg    Gaia GMag:  10.86    Programme ID:  CH_PR140068   Programme Manager:  EGGER   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis 1 - Constraining the abundance of water in hot planets (HotWatermelon)   Abstract:  Planets located close enough to their star experience evaporation which leads to a dichotomy in the possible gas content of these objects. These planets either contain more than around one percent of gas (in mass) or no gas at all (see Owen and Wu 2017). This dichotomy when expressed in term of mass-radius relation implies the existence of a region in the mass-radius diagram of hot planets where dry planets cannot exist. We propose to observe planets that could lie in this region with CHEOPS. Combining a precise radius and mass will allow us to identify planets in this forbidden region hence showing that they have to contain volatiles most likely water. Our data combined with future JWST observations will also constrain the efficiency of evaporation.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-izfqa83
title: 2404428

description:   Target RA (J2000):  203.175919  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -65.24137  and deg    Gaia GMag:  10.068    Programme ID:  CH_PR140087   Programme Manager:  BATTLEY   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Not known   Abstract:  Not known    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-j0t7wr8
title: 2558079

description:   Target RA (J2000):  343.319733  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -14.26370  and deg    Gaia GMag:  8.88    Programme ID:  CH_PR250004   PI of observing programme:  Poyatos   Title of programme:  Not known   Abstract:  Not known    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-j2ayy4d
title: 2585747

description:   Target RA (J2000):  42.984364  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -30.81453  and deg    Gaia GMag:  6.25    Programme ID:  CH_PR140067   Programme Manager:  ALIBERT   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis 1 - Probing the architecture-composition-metallicity link (ArchiCHESS)   Abstract:  Planet formation models predict the existence of a link between the orbital architecture of a planetary system the composition of its planets and the metallicity of the central star. This correlation results from the following two processes: On one hand the temporal evolution of the gas content of the protoplanetary disk causes migration of the planets and therefore determines the orbital architecture of the system. On the other hand the composition of the planets depends on the structure and composition of the disk of solids itself related to the gas content of the disk and the solid-to-gas ratio in the disk. This latter quantity is finally correlated with the stellar metallicity. The goal of ArchiCHESS is to observe multi-planetary systems to constrain their architecture (using architecture coefficients of Mishra et al. 2023) and relate this to the water fractions of the planets as well as to the metallicity of the central star.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-j88yzcv
title: 2556232

description:   Target RA (J2000):  348.949036  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -10.84969  and deg    Gaia GMag:  12    Programme ID:  CH_PR140080   Programme Manager:  LELEU   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis 1 - Architecture of Resonant Chains (ARC)   Abstract:  Resonant chains are gold mines for fueling our understanding of planetary systems. The minute details of their architectures encode the history of their formation: the order of the capture of the planets in the chain (Delisle 2017) the local shape of the proto-planetary disc and its dispersal (e.g.  Nesvorny et al 2022) and the long-term evolution of the system through tidal dissipation (e.g. Papaloizou et al 2018). The high multiplicity of these systems also makes them especially valuable to constrain our models of the formation of planetary systems (See Emsenhuber et al 2022 and other papers of the NGPPS series) since all the planets have to form in the same environment and the relative fragility of the configuration ensures that no violent evolution (e.g. close encounters/impacts) occurred after the dissipation of the proto-planetary disc (Leleu et al 2021). In addition the transit timing variations induced by the compactness of the systems allow for precise mass determination down to a few per cent in the case of Trappist-1 (Agol et al 2021). This allows an in-depth characterization of moderately insolated rocky planets and mini-Neptune with a precision which is rarely reachable through radial velocities enabling studies of their interiors and atmospheres. The brightness of the current targets of the program (Gaia band mag 11 for TOI178 12 for K2-138 8.4 for TOI1835) allows to combine RVs and photometric measurements. The two methods have a great synergy as TTVs allow for in-depth characterization of  [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-j9ki92j
title: 2392246

description:   Target RA (J2000):  210.193512  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -30.58357  and deg    Gaia GMag:  9.867    Programme ID:  CH_PR140076   Programme Manager:  PATEL   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis2 - Terminators   Abstract:  Exoplanetary atmospheres are 3D objects and various physical processes make them inhomogeneous over different parts of the planet. In particular several studies have demonstrated that different thermal structures and wind patterns over the morning and evening terminator can produce an inhomogeneous cloud coverage over the atmosphere. However a common assumption made while performing transmission spectroscopy of exoplanets is of a homogeneous atmosphere. Considering such an inhomogeneous atmosphere as a homogeneous one can lead to biases in retrieved atmospheric properties. Inhomogeneities in the atmosphere also leave an impact on broadband photometry. In this program we aim to detect this effect directly on the transit lightcurve of three planets. The magnitude of this effect could be as large as 1000 ppm for suitable targets which CHEOPS should be able to detect comfortably. While inhomogeneity can be in chemical structure or aerosol properties we mainly aim to put constraints on asymmetric cloud coverage with CHEOPS observations. We have identified WASP-54 b HAT-P-30 b and WASP-131 b as being the best candidates for detection due to their atmospheric transmission signal transit duration and temperature. Our observations would pave a way for future observations with spectroscopic capabilities to constrain the inhomogeneous atmospheres of these planets.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-j9nfvx3
title: 2377817

description:   Target RA (J2000):  197.317459  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -60.30836  and deg    Gaia GMag:  8.09    Programme ID:  CH_PR140079   Programme Manager:  OSBORN   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis 1 - DETECTIVE CHEOPS: Confirming small transiting planets on long orbital periods   Abstract:  Transiting planets orbiting bright stars are key for the characterisation of exoplanet atmospheres and internal structures. However the vast majority of such planets have short (P<20d) orbital periods. This is because long-period transiting planets do not produce consecutive transits in photometric survey data. However these planets are some of the most interesting as unlike their interior companions they are less affected by the gravitational and electromagnetic effects of their host stars. This programme will use CHEOPS to efficiently detect characterisable small transiting planets on long orbital periods. We will do this by leveraging as much external information as possible to constrain orbital periods - from nonconsecutive transits (i.e. mono- duo- or trio-transit candidates) in photometric survey data such as K2 or TESS and from radial velocities where available. Such techniques have been successful in the CHEOPS nominal mission with for example the photometrically-constrained TOI-2076 c  and  d (Osborn et al 2022) or the monotransit+RV case of TOI-561 d  and  e (Lacedelli et al 2021  and  2022). These planets once found by CHEOPS may also form interesting science targets for other parts of the GTO extended mission science case such as studying the architectural diversity of exoplanetary systems and even searches for exomoon  and  rings.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-j9u9i3n
title: 2459092

description:   Target RA (J2000):  317.551544  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  10.73888  and deg    Gaia GMag:  8.242    Programme ID:  CH_PR140061   Programme Manager:  LENDL   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis 2 - A Deep search for hot JupIter VAriability (DIVA)   Abstract:  The temporal stability of hot Jupiter atmospheres remains an open question. While there are several tentative detections of changes in the observed planetary occultation depths phase curve shapes or transmission spectra no indisputable evidence exists to date. This program will perform a deep search for variability in the dayside brightness of several hot Jupiters. A detection of clear variability and the measurement of its timescale would open the door to a suite of follow-up studies involving the dynamical behaviour of exoplanet atmospheres.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-jccggik
title: 2483003

description:   Target RA (J2000):  294.661407  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  31.21920  and deg    Gaia GMag:  7.575    Programme ID:  CH_PR140061   Programme Manager:  LENDL   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis 2 - A Deep search for hot JupIter VAriability (DIVA)   Abstract:  The temporal stability of hot Jupiter atmospheres remains an open question. While there are several tentative detections of changes in the observed planetary occultation depths phase curve shapes or transmission spectra no indisputable evidence exists to date. This program will perform a deep search for variability in the dayside brightness of several hot Jupiters. A detection of clear variability and the measurement of its timescale would open the door to a suite of follow-up studies involving the dynamical behaviour of exoplanet atmospheres.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-jerhrnj
title: 2602305

description:   Target RA (J2000):  82.864151  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -3.67723  and deg    Gaia GMag:  7.11    Programme ID:  CH_PR250004   PI of observing programme:  Poyatos   Title of programme:  Not known   Abstract:  Not known    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-jhg86nc
title: 2377170

description:   Target RA (J2000):  174.960327  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  0.60357  and deg    Gaia GMag:  12.806    Programme ID:  CH_PR240013   PI of observing programme:  Villa   Title of programme:  Determining the architecture of the K2-19 system   Abstract:  The K2-19 system consists of three known transiting planets with two of them (planets b and c) close to 3:2 Mean Motion Resonance (MMR) and exhibiting large Transit Timing Variations (TTVs). Recent characterisation of the system revealed moderate eccentricities for these planets. However convergent migration whitin a protoplanetary disk does not favour significant orbital eccentricity excitation. An additional fourth planet has been proposed to reduce the eccentricities of planets b and c. To distinguish between the proposed scenarios additional transit observations are necessary. We aim to improve our understanding of the system’s architecture particularly its planetary eccentricities by observing three transits of K2-19c using CHEOPS to refine the TTV model.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3823192_d7.v1
title: Additional file 7: of Normal breast tissue DNA methylation differences at regulatory elements are associated with the cancer risk factor age

description: Complete results from eFORGE analysis of age-related CpGs (nâ  =â  787). (XLSX 136 kb)
DOI: 10.57780/esa-jixwybe
title: 2513833

description:   Target RA (J2000):  274.268921  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  21.90944  and deg    Gaia GMag:  8.34    Programme ID:  CH_PR140084   Programme Manager:  ULMER-MOLL   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis 1 - CompoSubNeptu   Abstract:  Sub-Neptunes are the most common type of known planets in the galactic neighborhood. In spite of that their interior composition and therefore their origin has to date not been constrained observationally. The reason is the degeneracy in possible compositions that can explain their observed properties. Two end member compositions are theoretically suggested: dry rocky cores + about 1% of H/He or ocean planets containing about 50% water in mass. The former is suggested by evolutionary evaporation models the later by formation models. These compositions correspond to fundamentally different in situ formation versus orbital migration pathways. If observationally it should turn out that close-in sub-Neptunian planets are indeed water worlds this could be seen as one of the largest successes of planet formation theory. The opposite case would mean that one or several elements of our current understanding of the origin of planets is fundamentally flawed. It is therefore of paramount importance to answer the fundamental question “What are sub-Neptunes made of?”. With this program we propose a three-faceted approach to answer this question: 1) is there a grouping in density? 2) Preparing for the JWST opportunity. 3) Is the ice mass fraction correlated with the stellar composition? We propose to use CHEOPS for the precise radius determination of a carefully chosen sample of TESS planet candidate whose radii make them susceptible to be either ocean worlds or rocky cores with H/He envelopes.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]
DOI: 10.57780/esa-jjpric9
title: 2494655

description:   Target RA (J2000):  311.289703  and deg    Target Dec (J2000):  -31.34090  and deg    Gaia GMag:  7.84    Programme ID:  CH_PR140071   Programme Manager:  SZABO   PI of observing programme:  Benz   Title of programme:  Axis 1 - Opening the treasure chest of the young golden system AU Mic with CHEOPS   Abstract:  AU Mic is a young (~22 Myr) active M1 star known to host two transiting warm Neptunes close to the 9:4 mean-motion resonance. Transit Timing Variations suggest that an additional resonant planet is likely present in the system. The rotation period of the star and the orbital period of AU Mic b are in a 7:4 spin-orbit commensurability. We also foundThere are systematic variations in the transit depth that correlate with the stars brightness strongly hampering the accuracy on the planetary radii. AU Mic displays differential rotation making it the youngest ``red star known to feature equator-to-pole spot migration.  AU Mic is a ``young goldmine for planetary and stellar physics a treasure chest just waiting to be opened. Thanks to its short-cadence space-born photometry CHEOPS is uniquely well suited to seize this opportunity. We propose to carry out an intensive CHEOPS observing campaign of AU Mic.    [truncated! Please see actual data for full text]