cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021377.v1
title: Breastfeeding: relationship with habits of suction and socioeconomic aspects of family

description: Purpose to delineate the type of milk feeding and to verify the relations between these variables and the sucking habits, relating them with the socioeconomic aspects. Methods the parents of 195 children answered a questionnaire. The selected children were aged between 5:0 and 8:11. The collected data referred to type and duration of milk feeding, mothers’ education and socioeconomic aspects, and habits such as the use of pacifiers and finger sucking were also investigated. The data were descriptively and statistically analyzed, by means of the Chi-Square Test with a level of significance of 5%. Results there was a predominance of the mixed type of feeding, but the supply of breastfeeding was higher than the artificial only. Besides, most children used the bottle for over two years. There was a relation between type of feeding and pacifier habit and its duration; duration of natural breastfeeding and the habit of using a pacifier and its duration; and artificial feeding and the habit of using a pacifier and its duration. With regard to socioeconomic aspects, there was significance between type of feeding and family income. Conclusion it was observed that the mixed type of feeding predominated, however, when this occurs, it remains for a prolonged period. Moreover, the type and duration of milk feeding were fundamental to the acquisition of the habit of using a pacifier, and social classes and lower income can be considered predictors of the inclusion of other forms of artificial feeding.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021379
title: Dialogue between parents and development risk babies

description: Purpose to investigate the enunciative relationships which are established between parents and children who have risk factors for infant developmental problems, especially the effects of the risks during the language acquisition process. Methods the sample consisted of study of three children who present risks for development, who were observed from 0 to 18 months through the Clinical Risk Indicators in Child Development, and through filmed samples with parents and children interaction. The data analysis considered the enunciative approach by Carmen Silva (2007, 2009) and the psychoanalytic approach. Results by analyzing the three cases, it was possible to evidence that all of them presented difficulties of mother-baby separation, what reflected in the language semantization process, when the number of interlocutors became higher. However, the subjects evidenced the possibility of language semiotic domain, observing the three enunciative mechanisms proposed by Silva (2007). Conclusions the study evidenced that the difficulties of mother-baby separation and the weak entrance of the paternal function have made the position of the children in the language more difficult, because the children are dependant of parents’ speech for their own productions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021379.v1
title: Dialogue between parents and development risk babies

description: Purpose to investigate the enunciative relationships which are established between parents and children who have risk factors for infant developmental problems, especially the effects of the risks during the language acquisition process. Methods the sample consisted of study of three children who present risks for development, who were observed from 0 to 18 months through the Clinical Risk Indicators in Child Development, and through filmed samples with parents and children interaction. The data analysis considered the enunciative approach by Carmen Silva (2007, 2009) and the psychoanalytic approach. Results by analyzing the three cases, it was possible to evidence that all of them presented difficulties of mother-baby separation, what reflected in the language semantization process, when the number of interlocutors became higher. However, the subjects evidenced the possibility of language semiotic domain, observing the three enunciative mechanisms proposed by Silva (2007). Conclusions the study evidenced that the difficulties of mother-baby separation and the weak entrance of the paternal function have made the position of the children in the language more difficult, because the children are dependant of parents’ speech for their own productions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021380
title: Evaluation of the association between temporomandibular disorder and vertical dimension of occlusion in children and adolescents aged seven to 12 years

description: Purpose to establish the relationship between the presence of temporomandibular disorders and variability of vertical dimension of occlusion aged between 7 and 12 years. Methods it was analyzed 96 children and adolescents of Rogacionista Institute in Sao Paulo, Brazil. The diagnostic investigation of temporomandibular disorders was through Helkimo index and subsequent clinical examination. To measure the data on the vertical dimension were employed distances labial - corner of his eye and nose base - ment. To compare the mean values of anthropometric measurements between genders and the groups with and without TMD, we used analysis of variance (ANOVA) complemented by least significance diference test. Results the vertical dimension of occlusion showed distinct measures in children and adolescents in all age groups studied, significant changes were observed for this measure at ages 10 and 12 years of both genders. Conclusion we can conclude that in this sample there was a direct relationship between TMD and DVO, positive correlation between the measures lip commissure – corner of eye and nasium - mentum in females and significant changes in the vertical dimension of occlusion at the ages of 10 and 12 years for both sexes.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021380.v1
title: Evaluation of the association between temporomandibular disorder and vertical dimension of occlusion in children and adolescents aged seven to 12 years

description: Purpose to establish the relationship between the presence of temporomandibular disorders and variability of vertical dimension of occlusion aged between 7 and 12 years. Methods it was analyzed 96 children and adolescents of Rogacionista Institute in Sao Paulo, Brazil. The diagnostic investigation of temporomandibular disorders was through Helkimo index and subsequent clinical examination. To measure the data on the vertical dimension were employed distances labial - corner of his eye and nose base - ment. To compare the mean values of anthropometric measurements between genders and the groups with and without TMD, we used analysis of variance (ANOVA) complemented by least significance diference test. Results the vertical dimension of occlusion showed distinct measures in children and adolescents in all age groups studied, significant changes were observed for this measure at ages 10 and 12 years of both genders. Conclusion we can conclude that in this sample there was a direct relationship between TMD and DVO, positive correlation between the measures lip commissure – corner of eye and nasium - mentum in females and significant changes in the vertical dimension of occlusion at the ages of 10 and 12 years for both sexes.
DOI: 10.48567/gcc7-n677
title: Butler Island Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021382
title: Perceptual and nasometric assessment of hypernasality after intravelar veloplasty for surgical management of velopharyngeal insufficiency: long-term effects

description: Purpose to investigate the long-term effect of intravelar veloplasty for surgical management of velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) on hypernasality of individuals with repaired cleft palate. Methods sixty patients with repaired cleft palate±lip and residual VPI, of both genders, aged 4 to 52 years were analyzed. The patients underwent secondary palatoplasty with intravelar veloplasty. A perceptual speech assessment was used to rate hypernasality using a 6 point-scale, where 1=absent and 6=severe hypernasality. Nasometry was performed for determining nasalance, the acoustic correlate of nasality, during the reading of a set of five Brazilian Portuguese sentences containing only oral sounds, using a cutoff score of 27%. The assessments were done 4 days before and 16 months after surgery, on average, and the surgical success was analyzed based on reduction and elimination/normalization of hypernasality and nasalance. Results postoperative decreases of hypernasality and nasalance scores were observed in 75% and 52% of the patients, respectively. Lower percentages were observed when the criterion of analysis was elimination/normalization (32% of hypernasality elimination and 38% of nasalance normalization, respectively). Conclusion intravelar veloplasty was shown to be an effective procedure in reducing the most important symptom of VPI in the long-term, and should be seen at as a first approach for VPI management.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021382.v1
title: Perceptual and nasometric assessment of hypernasality after intravelar veloplasty for surgical management of velopharyngeal insufficiency: long-term effects

description: Purpose to investigate the long-term effect of intravelar veloplasty for surgical management of velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) on hypernasality of individuals with repaired cleft palate. Methods sixty patients with repaired cleft palate±lip and residual VPI, of both genders, aged 4 to 52 years were analyzed. The patients underwent secondary palatoplasty with intravelar veloplasty. A perceptual speech assessment was used to rate hypernasality using a 6 point-scale, where 1=absent and 6=severe hypernasality. Nasometry was performed for determining nasalance, the acoustic correlate of nasality, during the reading of a set of five Brazilian Portuguese sentences containing only oral sounds, using a cutoff score of 27%. The assessments were done 4 days before and 16 months after surgery, on average, and the surgical success was analyzed based on reduction and elimination/normalization of hypernasality and nasalance. Results postoperative decreases of hypernasality and nasalance scores were observed in 75% and 52% of the patients, respectively. Lower percentages were observed when the criterion of analysis was elimination/normalization (32% of hypernasality elimination and 38% of nasalance normalization, respectively). Conclusion intravelar veloplasty was shown to be an effective procedure in reducing the most important symptom of VPI in the long-term, and should be seen at as a first approach for VPI management.
DOI: 10.48567/qsxx-he24
title: Byrd Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/pbh2-5x59
title: Cape Adams Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021385
title: Characterization of the feeding development of preterm infants between three and twelve months

description: Purpose characterizing the feeding development of preterm infants between three and 12 months, those were born in Canoas/RS, checking the breastfeeding type, the timing of introduction of complementary feeding, the deleterious oral habits, the guidance received, the feeding difficulties and the sociodemographic profile. Methods this study was evaluated and approved by the ethics committee of ULBRA under no. CEP-2011-480h ULBRA. This is a descriptive, quantitative and transversal study. Interviews with those responsible and evaluation of 32 children born preterm who attended follow-up appointments at a hospital in Canoas took place. Results we found that only 37,5% (N=12) of the children received exclusive breastfeeding and the duration period was 31 days. Liquids were offered early; pasty food introduction was adequate time and the offer of solid food was performed early, considering the chronological age of the children. Parents reported that in 53,1% (N=17) of the babies had feeding difficulties. It was a significant association (p=0,004) between food refusal, extreme prematurity and very low birth weight. Furthermore, we observed significant association (p=0,047) between lips’, tongue’ and cheeks’ sagging and extreme prematurity. Conclusion exclusive breastfeeding was uncommonly practiced while complementary breastfeeding also showed low prevalence and low rates of duration. Just over half of the population complained of feeding difficulty and a significant association between extreme prematurity, extreme low birth weight and food refusal was found. Furthermore, an association was found between lips’, tongue’ and cheeks’ sagging and extreme prematurity. It is evident the need of further extensive research in this area.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021385.v1
title: Characterization of the feeding development of preterm infants between three and twelve months

description: Purpose characterizing the feeding development of preterm infants between three and 12 months, those were born in Canoas/RS, checking the breastfeeding type, the timing of introduction of complementary feeding, the deleterious oral habits, the guidance received, the feeding difficulties and the sociodemographic profile. Methods this study was evaluated and approved by the ethics committee of ULBRA under no. CEP-2011-480h ULBRA. This is a descriptive, quantitative and transversal study. Interviews with those responsible and evaluation of 32 children born preterm who attended follow-up appointments at a hospital in Canoas took place. Results we found that only 37,5% (N=12) of the children received exclusive breastfeeding and the duration period was 31 days. Liquids were offered early; pasty food introduction was adequate time and the offer of solid food was performed early, considering the chronological age of the children. Parents reported that in 53,1% (N=17) of the babies had feeding difficulties. It was a significant association (p=0,004) between food refusal, extreme prematurity and very low birth weight. Furthermore, we observed significant association (p=0,047) between lips’, tongue’ and cheeks’ sagging and extreme prematurity. Conclusion exclusive breastfeeding was uncommonly practiced while complementary breastfeeding also showed low prevalence and low rates of duration. Just over half of the population complained of feeding difficulty and a significant association between extreme prematurity, extreme low birth weight and food refusal was found. Furthermore, an association was found between lips’, tongue’ and cheeks’ sagging and extreme prematurity. It is evident the need of further extensive research in this area.
DOI: 10.48567/5nm8-er58
title: Cape Denison Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/prdf-ck62
title: Clean Air Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021388
title: Investigation of an alimentation system in premature newborns from gustatory stimulation

description: Purpose to investigate the existence of the alimentation system in premature newborns in response to gustatory stimulation. Methods experimental, analytical, double-blind study. 90 premature newborns of a public maternity in Sergipe took part in the test which was filmed and divided into three parts of five minutes. In the first and last, there was no stimulus; in the second, the gustatory stimulation was applied and the newborn children were divided into two groups (water or sucrose). We studied the specific behaviors suction right and left hands, tongue protrusion and suction movements in behavioral states deep sleep, light sleep, drowsy, restless / irritable and crying. In the statistical analysis of the population, average, standard deviation and prevalence studies were performed. We used the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test to compare averages. The Spearman test observed correlation between behavioral states at each time of the test. The p value was significant when less than 0.05. Results independent of the given stimulus, the correlation increased in all specific behaviors. Comparing the groups separately, after stimulation, we observed an increase in correlation in right hand suction and tongue protrusion for both. The same happened in suction, except for the agitated/irritated state. After stimulation, there was a higher correlation to the behavior of left hand suction in the sucrose group when compared to water. The results show that gustatory stimuli may contribute to the readiness to feed this population. Conclusions it was found in premature newborns an increased in correlation for the specific behaviors related to the alimentation system after oral stimulation, which envisions the possibility of gustatory stimulation be used for activating a alimentation system in premature newborns.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021388.v1
title: Investigation of an alimentation system in premature newborns from gustatory stimulation

description: Purpose to investigate the existence of the alimentation system in premature newborns in response to gustatory stimulation. Methods experimental, analytical, double-blind study. 90 premature newborns of a public maternity in Sergipe took part in the test which was filmed and divided into three parts of five minutes. In the first and last, there was no stimulus; in the second, the gustatory stimulation was applied and the newborn children were divided into two groups (water or sucrose). We studied the specific behaviors suction right and left hands, tongue protrusion and suction movements in behavioral states deep sleep, light sleep, drowsy, restless / irritable and crying. In the statistical analysis of the population, average, standard deviation and prevalence studies were performed. We used the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test to compare averages. The Spearman test observed correlation between behavioral states at each time of the test. The p value was significant when less than 0.05. Results independent of the given stimulus, the correlation increased in all specific behaviors. Comparing the groups separately, after stimulation, we observed an increase in correlation in right hand suction and tongue protrusion for both. The same happened in suction, except for the agitated/irritated state. After stimulation, there was a higher correlation to the behavior of left hand suction in the sucrose group when compared to water. The results show that gustatory stimuli may contribute to the readiness to feed this population. Conclusions it was found in premature newborns an increased in correlation for the specific behaviors related to the alimentation system after oral stimulation, which envisions the possibility of gustatory stimulation be used for activating a alimentation system in premature newborns.
DOI: 10.48567/ygh3-mj97
title: D-10 Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/zgxg-hs76
title: D-47 Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021389.v1
title: Perception of the bed partner and the individual suffering from SNORING/OSAS before and after speech therapy

description: Purposes the purpose of this study was to evaluate the perception of bed partners, auto-evaluate individuals with snoring/obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, collect cervical and abdominal circumferences before and after speech therapy, and conduct a myofunctional evaluation to associate the results with the severity of sleep disorder. Methods eleven patients between ages 25 and 75 years, of both genders presenting a recent polysomnographic diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome of mild to severe and/or primary snoring were selected as subjects. All patients were subjected to speech therapy, myofunctional clinical assessment, and Berlin (adapted) and Epworth questionnaires before and after therapy. Results the data obtained were statistically analyzed with the Wilcoxon test (α = 0.05). Two individuals did not adhere to the treatment. No significant difference was observed between the initial and the final cervical and abdominal circumferences (cervical p = 0.069 / abdominal p = 0.789). All the patients improved their suprahyoid muscles tonus, lowering of the back of tongue, soft palate, bilateral chewing, speech, and nasal breathing. The results of the Berlin questionnaire showed a reduction in the perception of the bed partner in snoring intensity (p = 0.005) more so than frequency (p = 0.05). Significant reductions of the excessive diurnal somnolence were observed in all the patients (p = 0.000). Conclusions considering the limitations of this study, it could be concluded that after speech therapy the perceptions of the patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome/snoring and their bed partners was that their sleep and life quality was improved, there was a reduction of snoring intensity, and an improved in their daily activities due to the excessive diurnal somnolence reduction.
DOI: 10.48567/704p-g882
title: D-80 Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021389
title: Perception of the bed partner and the individual suffering from SNORING/OSAS before and after speech therapy

description: Purposes the purpose of this study was to evaluate the perception of bed partners, auto-evaluate individuals with snoring/obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, collect cervical and abdominal circumferences before and after speech therapy, and conduct a myofunctional evaluation to associate the results with the severity of sleep disorder. Methods eleven patients between ages 25 and 75 years, of both genders presenting a recent polysomnographic diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome of mild to severe and/or primary snoring were selected as subjects. All patients were subjected to speech therapy, myofunctional clinical assessment, and Berlin (adapted) and Epworth questionnaires before and after therapy. Results the data obtained were statistically analyzed with the Wilcoxon test (α = 0.05). Two individuals did not adhere to the treatment. No significant difference was observed between the initial and the final cervical and abdominal circumferences (cervical p = 0.069 / abdominal p = 0.789). All the patients improved their suprahyoid muscles tonus, lowering of the back of tongue, soft palate, bilateral chewing, speech, and nasal breathing. The results of the Berlin questionnaire showed a reduction in the perception of the bed partner in snoring intensity (p = 0.005) more so than frequency (p = 0.05). Significant reductions of the excessive diurnal somnolence were observed in all the patients (p = 0.000). Conclusions considering the limitations of this study, it could be concluded that after speech therapy the perceptions of the patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome/snoring and their bed partners was that their sleep and life quality was improved, there was a reduction of snoring intensity, and an improved in their daily activities due to the excessive diurnal somnolence reduction.