cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.771249
title: (Table 1) Summary of sampling points described and main petrographic, morphological and geochemical characteristics

description: Targeted sampling on the Dolgovskoy Mound (northern Shatsky Ridge) revealed the presence of spectacular laterally extensive and differently shaped authigenic carbonates. The sampling stations were selected based on sidescan sonar and profiler images that show patchy backscatter and irregular and discontinuous reflections in the near subsurface. The interpretation of acoustic data from the top part of the mound supports the seafloor observations and the sampling that revealed the presence of a complex subsurface plumbing system characterized by carbonates and gas. The crusts sampled consist of carbonate cemented layered hemipelagic sedimentary Unit 1 associated with several centimetres thick microbial mats. Three different carbonate morphologies were observed: (a) tabular slabs, (b) subsurface cavernous carbonates consisting of void chambers up to 20 cm**3 in size and (c) chimney and tubular conduits vertically oriented or forming a subhorizontal network in the subsurface. The methanogenic origin of the carbonates is established based on visual observations of fluids seepage structures, 13C depletion of the carbonates (d13C varying between -36.7 per mil and -27.4 per mil), and by thin carbonate layers present within the thick microbial mats. Laboratory experiments with a Hele–Shaw cell were conducted in order to simulate the gas seepage through contrasting grain size media present on the seafloor. Combined petrography, visual observations and sandbox simulations allowed a characterization of the dynamics and the structures of the plumbing system in the near subsurface. Based on sample observations and the experiments, three observed morphologies of authigenic carbonates are interpreted, respectively, as (a) Darcian porous flow through the finely laminated clayey/coccolith-rich layers, (b) gas accumulation chambers at sites where significant fluid escape was impeded by thicker clayey layers forming the laminated Unit1 and (c) focussed vertical fluid venting and subhorizontal migration of overpressured fluids released from (b). The Hele–Shaw cell experiments represent a promising tool for investigating shallow fluid flow pathways in marine systems.
description: Pv = pyrite, MgCC = Mg calcite, CC = calcite, Qz = quartz.
description: Supplement to: Mazzini, Adriano; Ivanov, Michael K; Nermoen, Anders; Bahr, André; Bohrmann, Gerhard; Svensen, Henrik; Planke, Sverre (2008): Complex plumbing systems in the near subsurface: geometries of authigenic carbonates from Dolgovskoy Mound (Black Sea) constrained by analogue experiments. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 25, 457-472
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.499510
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U90XX08305B_1983
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.748344
title: Hydrography on standard level calculated from water bottle samples of RV Ob from 1956 to 1973
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.906995
title: Tritium liquid releases from Penly nuclear plant

description: Liquid tritium releases from Penly nuclear plant reaching the north-west European seas since the beginning of operation. Releases are given annually.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.932472
title: Basic and other measurements of radiation at station Toravere (2020-07)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.860903
title: Basic measurements of radiation at station Boulder, SURFRAD (2010-08)

description: This dataset contains computed values. A new version has been uploaded where the computed values have been removed, please refer to the new version (see link above)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.719633
title: Other measurements at 10 m from station Desert Rock (2003-12)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.784270
title: Laser profiles of sea ice surface roughness during ARANDA cruise IRIS 2005 from flight IRIS2005_200503140828
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.921462
title: Globigerina bulloides δ¹⁸O from IODP Site 339-U1389
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.665119
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_1959
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.712587
title: (Table 2) Sr isotope ratios of planktonic foraminifera from DSDP Hole 29-277
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.548694
title: Stable oxygen isotope composition of the Mediterranean sea water at site M22-16 (Table 3)

description: Salinity derived from Chlorinity: S = 1.80655 Cl-
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.845163
title: Basic measurements of radiation at station Boulder (2012-12)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.722389
title: Ultra-violet measurements from station Goodwin Creek (2002-05)

description: Version 2, 2009-06-24. UV-b values were originally given in mW/m² and then erroneously imported in W/m² using the same numbers. The numbers have been corrected (divided by 1000) on 2017-02-03.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.666017
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_2843
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.718168
title: Basic measurements of radiation at station Boulder, SURFRAD (2007-10)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.722432
title: Other measurements at 10 m from station Goodwin Creek (2003-07)

description: Version 2, 2009-06-24
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.899857
title: Meteorological synoptical observations from station Tateno (2018-12)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.748472
title: Meteorological observations during DELPHINA cruise from Batavia to Antwerpen started at 1821-12-16
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.861833
title: Stable isotope ratios of foraminifera from sediment core MD77-200
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.719802
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Desert Rock (2007-01)

description: If launch time is exactly 00Z or 12Z, the actual launch time is likely unknown
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.680649
title: Other measurements at 30 m from station Payerne (2004-02)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.761222
title: X-ray fluorescence on sediment core PG1890-1 (raw data from XRF-core scanner)

description: IMPORTANT: These data are raw data which have not been corrected for gaps in the sediment, plastic plugs or other artifacts on the core margins. Prior to use, please use the core photographs to check for these errors.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.748242
title: Hydrography on standard level calculated from water bottle samples of RV Polarnoye Siyaniye in 1981
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.748270
title: Hydrography on standard level calculated from water bottle samples of RV Taranui in 1968
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.680592
title: Other measurements at 30 m from station Payerne (1999-05)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.845179
title: Other measurements at 300 m from station Boulder (2012-12)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.921460
title: Cibicidoides pachyderma δ¹³C from IODP Site 339-U1389
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.923829
title: Summary of boundary element method model results (Table 4)

description: a:Positive values show dominantly left-lateral motion (red) and negative values show dominatly right-lateral motion (blue). Boxes are shaded in gray where kinematic sense is not well constrained. b: Positive values show reverse motion (red) and negative values show normal motion (blue).c: Follows seismological rake convention (-180° to -90°, right-lateral/normal; -90° to 0°, left lateral/normal; 0° to 90°, left-lateral/reverse; 90° to 180°, right-lateral/reverse).d: From Delano et al. (2017).
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.549210
title: Underway carbon dioxide in the Atlantic Ocean of Quima cruise QUIMA20050729
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.841091
title: Basic measurements of radiation at station Momote (2004-10)

description: Version 3, 2015-01-05
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.842657
title: X-ray fluorescence on sediment core PG2023-5 (raw data from XRF-core scanner)

description: IMPORTANT: These data are raw data which have not been corrected for gaps in the sediment, plastic plugs or other artifacts on the core margins. Prior to use, please use the core photographs to check for these errors.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.719603
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Bondville (2003-08)

description: Version 2, 2009-06-15; Start location: Lincoln, IL; Distance from radiation site: 82 km; If launch time is exactly 00Z or 12Z, the actual launch time is likely unknown
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.776273
title: Linescanner images of sediment core PG2054-1

description: IMPORTANT: These data are raw data which have not been corrected for gaps in the sediment, plastic plugs or other artifacts on the core margins. Prior to use, please use the core photographs to check for these errors.RGB and Lab raw data: http://hs.pangaea.de/Raw/PG/China2011/PG2054-1_color.zip
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497390
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U06XX00001B_1957
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.722054
title: Other measurements at 10 m from station Goodwin Creek (2007-06)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.511027
title: Radiosonde at Georg-Forster station on 1986-11-05 12:00h

description: Height of tropopause 9778 m
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.749471
title: Meteorological observations during GRAFTON cruise from Pulo Timoan to Manilla started at 1762-09-02
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.721590
title: Ultra-violet measurements from station Fort Peck (2002-07)

description: Version 2, 2009-06-19. UV-b values were originally given in mW/m² and then erroneously imported in W/m² using the same numbers. The numbers have been corrected (divided by 1000) on 2017-02-03.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.735275
title: Physical oceanography during Ary Rongel cruise AR00
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.819081
title: (Table 3) Mineral zones in sediments at DSDP Hole 64-478
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.842614
title: Linescanner images of sediment core PG2023-4

description: IMPORTANT: These data are raw data which have not been corrected for gaps in the sediment, plastic plugs or other artifacts on the core margins. Prior to use, please use the core photographs to check for these errors.RGB and Lab raw data: http://hs.pangaea.de/Raw/PG/Lena2010/PG2023-4_color.zip
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.744878
title: (Table 4) Carbon chemistry of ODP Site 105-646
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.749994
title: Meteorological observations during KOERIER cruise from St. Eustatius to Parimaribo started at 1832-04-15
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.776269
title: Linescanner images of sediment core PG2037-2

description: IMPORTANT: These data are raw data which have not been corrected for gaps in the sediment, plastic plugs or other artifacts on the core margins. Prior to use, please use the core photographs to check for these errors.RGB and Lab raw data: http://hs.pangaea.de/Raw/PG/Lena2010/PG2037-2_color.zip
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.776271
title: Linescanner images of sediment core PG2042-2

description: IMPORTANT: These data are raw data which have not been corrected for gaps in the sediment, plastic plugs or other artifacts on the core margins. Prior to use, please use the core photographs to check for these errors.RGB and Lab raw data: http://hs.pangaea.de/Raw/PG/Lena2010/PG2042-2_color.zip
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.911821
title: Elemental composition of sediment core SS0206-GC15 measured by X-ray fluorescence
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.548693
title: Stable oxygen isotope composition of the Mediterranean sea water at site M22_33 (Table 3)

description: Salinity derived from Chlorinity: S = 1.80655 Cl-
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.677948
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (1996-07)

description: 99999: No clouds detected
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.908530
title: Microsensor analyses of oxygen and pH at sediment surface in core LG_3 from Lake Greifen
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.549205
title: Atmospheric carbon dioxide in the Atlantic Ocean of Quima cruise QUIMA20060511

description: Atmospheric measurements refer to a height of 45 m.a.s.l
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.776294
title: Linescanner images of sediment core PG2074-1

description: IMPORTANT: These data are raw data which have not been corrected for gaps in the sediment, plastic plugs or other artifacts on the core margins. Prior to use, please use the core photographs to check for these errors.RGB and Lab raw data: http://hs.pangaea.de/Raw/PG/China2011/PG2074-1_color.zip
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.680447
title: Other measurements at 10 m from station Payerne (2000-11)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.895112
title: Laser profiles of sea ice surface roughness during CCGS Henry Larsen cruise: Canadian Arctic Through flow (CATs) 2009 (CATs09_laser_16082009)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.895119
title: Airborne sea ice thickness measurements during CCGS Henry Larsen cruise: Canadian Arctic Through flow (CATs) 2009 (CATs09_HEM_19082009)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.821673
title: Physical oceanography from MBTs to the Arctic Ocean
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.757902
title: Late Miocene-Early Pliocene oxygen and carbon isotopic measurements from DSDP hole 72-516A, southern Atlantic
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.755898
title: (Table 19) Calcareous nannofossil events in ODP Hole 115-711B
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497148
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise M90KN05405B_1954
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.719132
title: Ultra-violet measurements from station Bondville (2008-05)

description: UV-b values were originally given in mW/m² and then erroneously imported in W/m² using the same numbers. The numbers have been corrected (divided by 1000) on 2017-02-09.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.748239
title: Hydrography on standard level calculated from water bottle samples of RV Prognoz in 1972
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.843249
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Darwin (2010-07)

description: Version 2, 2015-02-25; Launches at irregular time intervals
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.872068
title: (Table S3) Radiocarbon ages of IODP Site 339-U1385
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.885270
title: Deglacial diatom-based august sea surface temperatures in Baffin Bay

description: The transition from the last ice age to the present-day interglacial was interrupted by the Younger Dryas (YD) cold period. While many studies exist on this climate event, only few include high-resolution marine records that span the YD. In order to better understand the interactions between ocean, atmosphere and ice sheet stability during the YD, more high-resolution proxy records from the Arctic, located proximal to ice sheet outlet glaciers, are required. Here we present the first diatom-based high-resolution quantitative reconstruction of sea surface conditions from central-eastern Baffin Bay, covering the period 14.0-10.2 kyr BP. Our record reveals warmer sea surface conditions and strong interactions between the ocean and the West Greenland ice margin during the YD. These warmer conditions were caused by increased Atlantic-sourced water inflow combined with amplified seasonality. Our results emphasize the importance of the ocean for ice sheet stability under the current changing climate.
description: Sediment core SL 170, taken from the deepest ploughmark on the Disko Trough outer shelf in central-eastern Baffin Bay, was studied on high resolution for ocean surface conditions between 14.0 and 10.2 kyr BP. Diatom assemblages were converted to quantitative august sea surface temperatures (aSST) using a weighted-averaging partial least squares (WA-PLS) transfer function and large North Atlantic calibration dataset. Diatom assemblages and produced high-resolution record shows warmer SSTs during the Younger Dryas and these warmer conditions played a key part in the Jakobshavn Isbræ ice margin retreat.
description: Supplement to: Oksman, Mimmi; Weckström, Kaarina; Miettinen, Arto; Juggins, Stephen; Divine, D V; Jackson, Rebecca; Telford, Richard J; Korsgaard, Niels J; Kucera, Michal (2017): Younger Dryas ice margin retreat triggered by ocean surface warming in central-eastern Baffin Bay. Nature Communications, 8(1)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.4x5w8x
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 438336 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is China",
 "Year is 2022"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 438336 records from 264 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030997-240626123714530/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.784243
title: Laser profiles of sea ice surface roughness during ARANDA cruise IRIS 2005 from flight IRIS2005_200503111120
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.843221
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Darwin (2009-01)

description: Version 2, 2015-02-25; Launches at irregular time intervals
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.780278
title: (Table T2) Miocene magnetic polarity and biostratigraphy datum events from ODP Holes 189-1170A and 189-1172A

description: Mean sediment depth is given in mbsf. Age model adopted from Stickley et al. (2004, doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.189.111.2004).
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.862522
title: GPS-derived precipitable water vapor content calculated for station ZWE2
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.843257
title: Other measurements at 10 m from station Darwin (2010-11)

description: Version 2, 2015-02-25
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.843260
title: Other measurements at 10 m from station Darwin (2010-12)

description: Version 2, 2015-02-25
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.776276
title: Linescanner images of sediment core PG2059-2

description: IMPORTANT: These data are raw data which have not been corrected for gaps in the sediment, plastic plugs or other artifacts on the core margins. Prior to use, please use the core photographs to check for these errors.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.819275
title: (Table S4) Benthic foraminiferal stable isotope record for IODP Site 320-U1333

description: DEPTH, sediment/rock is depth (CSF-A m).
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.843177
title: Other measurements at 10 m from station Darwin (2009-10)

description: Version 2, 2015-02-24
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.743901
title: Tabelle V. Zahl der Nordlichttage an Grönlands Küste

description: Die Peridogramme aus Grönland zeigen Maxima bei den folgenden Werten: W-Küste: 29, 57, 86 Tage, im Mittel also 28,7 Tage. O-Küste: 27, 57 Tage, im Mittel also 28 Tage- Zusammenfassend kann man feststellen, daß sich die Abhängikeit der Nordlichttätigkeit von der Sonnentätigkeit zwar auch aus dem grönländischen Material erweisen läßt, daß sie aber dort bei weitem nicht so deutlich erkennbar wird, wie bei Aufzeichnungen aus niedrigeren Breiten.
description: Supplement to: Sandner, Werner (1949): Nordlichtbeobachtungen in Grönland 1911/1931. Polarforschung, 19(1/2), 287-292
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.819263
title: (Table 1) Massive sulfide deposit sample identification at DSDP Hole 63-471
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.626569
title: Heavy mineral composition of 0.100-0.050 mm and 0.250-0.100 mm size fractions of sedimentary rocks from Hole VNIIO-1983-81 drilled in the Barents Sea

description: Types of rocks and their ages are given in the special data set; see: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.626564Method used - binocular counting
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.735083
title: (Table 2) Glacial-interglacial setting of sediment core ANTA91-8

description: Stage boundaries were obtained comparing the depth distributions of 230Th0ex , biogenic silica and Ba, organic carbon, Mn and authigenic uranium to the d18O record of Martinson et al. 1987.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.743989
title: (Table 2) Growth characteristics of isolates from surface sediments of the Sierra Leone Abyssal Plain

description: Values are numbers of isolates showing visible growth. All 318 isolates from low-nutrient agars and enrichment cultures were able to grow in nutrient rich seawater broth with 5.0 g/l peptone and 1.0 g/l yeast extract (100 % SWB).
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.842615
title: Linescanner images of sediment core PG2023-5

description: IMPORTANT: These data are raw data which have not been corrected for gaps in the sediment, plastic plugs or other artifacts on the core margins. Prior to use, please use the core photographs to check for these errors.RGB and Lab raw data: http://hs.pangaea.de/Raw/PG/Lena2010/PG2023-5_color.zip
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.496907
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise K90XXB_1927
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.819414
title: (Table 9) Normalized 14-eV mass spectra of perylenes isolated from DSDP Leg 64 sediment samples

description: Sediment depth is given in mbfs. &lt;1 = traces.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.908561
title: Structure of hard-bottom communities in boulder fields of the SW Baltic Sea: functional composition

description: Functional groups: 0=absence, 1=presence; for detailed description see table in supplement reference.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.908563
title: Structure of hard-bottom communities in boulder fields of the SW Baltic Sea: taxonomic composition

description: Presence = 1, Absence = 0
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.738094
title: (Table 3) Relative abundance of nannofossils in ODP Hole 104-642B

description: Species abundance: A = abundant, C = common, F = few, R = rare, - = absent
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.925349
title: Macroremain content of profile No No85/NM 1-3 of gravel pit Northeim_SiteC
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.776290
title: Linescanner images of sediment core PG2070-1

description: IMPORTANT: These data are raw data which have not been corrected for gaps in the sediment, plastic plugs or other artifacts on the core margins. Prior to use, please use the core photographs to check for these errors.RGB and Lab raw data: http://hs.pangaea.de/Raw/PG/China2011/PG2070-1_color.zip
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.843112
title: Basic measurements of radiation at station Darwin (2008-11)

description: Version 2, 2015-02-23
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.678023
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2002-10)

description: 99999: No clouds detected
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.796227
title: Close-up images of ODP/IODP Hole U1256D from Expedition 312

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.882368
title: Stable oxygen isotopic ratios of Globorotalia inflata of IODP Site 339-U1385
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.718193
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Boulder, SURFRAD (2008-03)

description: Start location: Denver, CO; Distance from radiation site: 40 km; If launch time is exactly 00Z or 12Z, the actual launch time is likely unknown
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.749501
title: Meteorological observations during HAARLEMMERHOUT cruise from West Indies to Texel started at 1759-07-09
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.683544
title: (Table 11) Distribution of Oligocene to Miocene radiolarians in DSDP Hole 30-289 from the Ontong Java Plateau, Pacific Ocean

description: Species abundance: C = common, F = few, R = rare, + = single specimen, ? = dubious identification, - = searched for and not found
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.899589
title: High-resolution XRF measurements on sediment core 64E406-E1 (mm resolution)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.663329
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_0169
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.925344
title: Pollen content of profile No 85/NM 1-3 of gravel pit Northeim_SiteC

description: The two pollenspectra belong to Pollen zone X (Late Subatlantic).
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.494924
title: Physical oceanography during cruise U90XX00131C
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.763954
title: Macroremains of mosses from sediment core Saltarino sotto

description: x: present; Mosses determined resp. revised by Friedrich Koppe, Bielefeld
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.683543
title: (Table 10) Distribution of Oligocene to Miocene radiolarians in DSDP Hole 15-146 from the Caribbean Sea

description: Species abundance: C = common, F = few, R = rare, + = single specimen, ? = dubious identification, - = searched for and not found
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.916747
title: 1-Hz PPP displacements at GEONET station 0554 during the 2011 Tohoku Mw9.0 earthquake
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.912971
title: Pluviographic observations of rainfall at station WMO_28351
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.496234
title: Water temperature MBT profiles from cruise U90X089268M_1982
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.923380
title: Alkenone temperature data of Holocene lake sediment sequence AMP112 from Svalbard
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.760304
title: X-ray fluorescence on sediment core PG1755 (raw data from XRF-core scanner)

description: IMPORTANT: These data are raw data which have not been corrected for gaps in the sediment, plastic plugs or other artifacts on the core margins. Prior to use, please use the core photographs to check for these errors.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.498344
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U909900258B_1925
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.680371
title: Other measurements at 10 m from station Payerne (1994-07)

description: On 2017-05-15 this data set was corrected: Data erroneously labelled as SWD were corrected to SWU, data erroneously labelled as SWU were corrected to LWU.