cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19145459.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: A Characterization Study of the Patients Visiting Hospital due to Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Suspicion: A Prospective Case-Control Study

description: <b><i>Background:</i></b> This study aimed to explore the characteristics of laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) and the association between LPR and allergic rhinitis (AR). <b><i>Methods:</i></b> In this prospective case-control study, a total of 102 patients with suspected LPR who visited the Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, between June 2019 and June 2021 were consecutively included. They were divided into the LPR-positive group and the LPR-negative group according to 24-h Dx-pH monitoring. The influencing factors of LPR, including the scores for AR (SFAR) and AR prevalence, were compared between the two groups. <b><i>Results:</i></b> The total SFAR and scores in items 1, 3, 4, and 5 of the LPR-positive group were significantly higher than those of the LPR-negative group (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). The prevalence of AR in the LPR-positive group was 60%, which was significantly higher than that in the LPR-negative group (36.54%) (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). After excluding confounding factors, AR was positively correlated with the incidence of LPR, and the incidence of LPR with AR was 2.372 times that of non-AR. Receiver operating characteristic curve results show that AR has the highest predictive value for LPR, and the area of AR under the curve is was 0.617. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> The SFAR and incidence of AR are high in patients with positive LPR, and AR may be a risk factor for LPR. The results of this study may deepen our understanding of the occurrence of LPR.
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/3161521
title: YouTube Trending Video Dataset (updated daily)
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-855087
title: Identifying Only Children in Four British Birth Cohort Studies, 2022

description: Stata code to derive a variable to identify only children – i.e. individuals without siblings – in four British birth cohorts: • 1946 MRC National Survey of Health and Development (NSHD) • 1958 National Child Development Study (NCDS) • 1970 British Cohort Study (BCS70) • Millennium Cohort Study (MCS) Please see the accompanying documentation for a description of how we derived the only child indicator in each of the four studies.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/dded497d33382721c412a5edf3afe317
title: Efficacy and fate of fluridone applications for control of invasive submersed aquatic vegetation in the estuarine environment of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta

description: We conducted a study in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta to determine efficacy of the widely used herbicide fluridone in an estuarine ecosystem. The primary goal of SAV removal was restoration of open water habitat for endangered Hypomesus transpacificus (Delta Smelt). Over 18 months and multiple sets of multi-week fluridone applications, we monitored concentrations of fluridone and responses by SAV across pairs of treated and reference sites. Fluridone concentrations in the water were generally below the 2-5 parts per billion required for SAV control. Monitoring demonstrated these low water concentrations were likely due to dissipation by tides, despite use of pelleted fluridone formulations marketed for flowing water environments. Fluridone did, however, accumulate in sediment at concentrations hundreds of times higher than those measured in the water. Nonetheless, we did not observe lasting reductions in SAV abundance or changes in SAV community composition. By demonstrating lack of efficacy of one of the few herbicides permitted for use in this estuary, this study highlights the need for development of SAV management tools tailored to the challenges of hydrologically complex environments like estuaries.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6023643
title: my date

description: mt data
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6014224
title: my date

description: mt data
DOI: 10.17632/nx79bd45g9.1
title: Native CGRP Neuropeptide and Its Stable Analogue SAX, But Not CGRP Peptide Fragments, Inhibit Mucosal HIV-1 Transmission

description: DOI for this manuscript is: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.785072
Published in 2021 by Lucia Lopalco et al. 
We tested the capacity of CGRP to inhibit HIV-1 infection in-vivo in humanized mice. We further compared the anti-HIV-1 activities of full-length native CGRP, its metabolically stable analogue SAX, and several CGRP peptide fragments containing its binding C-terminal and activating N-terminal regions. These agonists were evaluated for their capacity to inhibit LCs-mediated HIV-1 trans-infection in-vitro and mucosal HIV-1 transmission in human mucosal tissues ex-vivo.
 A single CGRP intravaginal topical treatment of humanized mice, followed by HIV-1 vaginal challenge, transiently restricts the increase in HIV-1 plasma viral loads but maintains long-lasting higher CD4+ T-cell counts. Similarly to CGRP, SAX inhibits LCsmediated HIV-1 trans-infection in-vitro, but with lower potency. This inhibition is mediated via CGRP receptor activation, leading to increased expression of both langerin and STAT4 in LCs. In contrast, several N-terminal and N+C-terminal bivalent CGRP peptide fragments fail to increase langerin and STAT4, and accordingly lack anti-HIV-1 activities. Finally, like CGRP, treatment of human inner foreskin tissue explants with SAX, followed by polarized inoculation with cell-associated HIV-1, completely blocks formation of LC-T-cell conjugates and HIV-1 infection of T-cells. Raw data corresponding to: Kinetics of CD4 and FACS, ex vivo experiments SAX and LCT, FACS  for langerin and  WB analysis are attached here.
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc24gmr0
title: CCDC 1980272: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Krzysztof Brzezinski|2021|CSD Communication|||
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc24gms1
title: CCDC 1980273: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Krzysztof Brzezinski|2021|CSD Communication|||
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.18400844
title: Supplementary Material for: Meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of finerenone in diabetic kidney disease

description: Background: The Phase III clinical trial of the non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist finerenone (BAY 94-8862) has been completed, aiming to investigate renal and cardiovascular (CV) outcomes in type 2 diabetes (T2D) with chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, the efficacy and safety of finerenone in renal function remain controversial. The purpose of this study was to explore the efficacy and safety of finerenone in treating the patients with diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Methods: Databases of PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Web of Science were searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on patients with DKD receiving finerenone treatment from inception to September 2021. Data including patient characteristics and interested outcomes were extracted, and the dichotomous data and continuous variables were evaluated using risk ratio (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and mean differences (MD) with 95% CIs, respectively. Results: A total of 4 RCTs involving 13945 patients were included in this meta-analysis. Analysis results demonstrated that patients receiving finerenone showed a significant decrease in changing urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) from baseline (MD: ﹣0.30; 95%CI [﹣0.33, ﹣0.27] P=0.46, I2=0%) (P＜0.05). The number of patients with ≥40% reduction in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) from baseline in the finerenone group was significantly smaller than that in the placebo group (RR: 0.85; 95%CI [0.78, 0.93] P=0.60, I2=0%) (P＜0.05). No difference was found in adverse events between the finerenone and placebo groups (RR: 1.00; 95%CI [0.98, 1.01] P = 0.94, I2=0%) (P=0.65). The incidence of hyperkalemia was higher in the finerenone group than that in the placebo group (RR: 2.03; 95%CI [1.83, 2.26] P = 0.95, I2=0%) (P＜0.05). Conclusion: Finerenone contributes to the reduction of UACR and can ameliorate the deterioration of renal function in patients with T2D and CKD. The higher risk of hyperkalemia was found in the finerenone group compared with placebo, however, there was no difference in the risk of overall adverse events.
DOI: 10.5519/qd.1xxz6vz9
title: Query on the Natural History Museum Data Portal (data.nhm.ac.uk) (556355 records)
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/3161549
title: 2021 World Population (updated daily)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6024054
title: Data supporting "Crop yield after 5 decades of contrasting residue management"

description: Data supporting the pubblication "Crop yield after 5 decades of contrasting residue management" by Piccoli et al. (2020). Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst (2020) 117:231–241. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-020-10067-9(0123456789().,-volV() 0123458697().,-volV)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6024053
title: Data supporting "Crop yield after 5 decades of contrasting residue management"

description: Data supporting the pubblication "Crop yield after 5 decades of contrasting residue management" by Piccoli et al. (2020). Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst (2020) 117:231–241. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-020-10067-9(0123456789().,-volV() 0123458697().,-volV)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6024099
title: Data supporting "Can Long-Term Experiments Predict Real Field N and P Balance and System Sustainability? Results from Maize, Winter Wheat, and Soybean Trials Using Mineral and Organic Fertilisers"

description: Data supporting "Can Long-Term Experiments Predict Real Field N and P Balance and System Sustainability? Results from Maize, Winter Wheat, and Soybean Trials Using Mineral and Organic Fertilisers" by Piccoli et al. (2021) Agronomy 2021, 11, 1472. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11081472
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6024098
title: Data supporting "Can Long-Term Experiments Predict Real Field N and P Balance and System Sustainability? Results from Maize, Winter Wheat, and Soybean Trials Using Mineral and Organic Fertilisers"

description: Data supporting "Can Long-Term Experiments Predict Real Field N and P Balance and System Sustainability? Results from Maize, Winter Wheat, and Soybean Trials Using Mineral and Organic Fertilisers" by Piccoli et al. (2021) Agronomy 2021, 11, 1472. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11081472
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19145558
title: Supplementary Material for: Proteomic Analysis of m.8296A&gt;G Variation in the Mitochondrial <b><i>tRNA</i></b><sup>Lys</sup> Gene

description: Variation in the mitochondrial <i>tRNA</i><sup><i>Lys</i></sup> gene at position 8296 was previously found to be associated with maternally inherited diabetes mellitus and deafness, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myoclonic epilepsy with ragged-red fibers and mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes. The pathogenicity of the m.8296A&gt;G variation is unclear. In this study, we aimed to analyze the mitochondrial proteome in a patient with m.8296A&gt;G variation to elucidate the effects of this mutation at the protein level. Whole-exome sequencing and mitochondrial genome analysis were performed in a patient with sensorineural hearing impairment, cognitive impairment, leukodystrophy, migraine-like headaches, and gastrointestinal dysmotility. Mitochondrial genome analysis identified a homoplasmic m.8296A&gt;G variation in the mitochondrial <i>tRNA</i><sup><i>Lys</i></sup> gene in the proband and unaffected mother. Global mitochondrial proteome analysis was carried out in the muscle mitochondria of the index patient and a control subject. Comparative muscle mitochondrial proteome analysis revealed a total of 13 nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins differently expressed with respect to the control. Ten of the 13 proteins were downregulated. Most of the proteins were involved in ATP synthesis and Krebs cycle and have strong interactions with each other. We considered the m.8296A&gt;G variation to be pathogenic with variable penetrance for our patient’s phenotype, and this variation led to different expressions of nuclear-encoded proteins involved in energy metabolism.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19145558.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Proteomic Analysis of m.8296A&gt;G Variation in the Mitochondrial <b><i>tRNA</i></b><sup>Lys</sup> Gene

description: Variation in the mitochondrial <i>tRNA</i><sup><i>Lys</i></sup> gene at position 8296 was previously found to be associated with maternally inherited diabetes mellitus and deafness, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myoclonic epilepsy with ragged-red fibers and mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes. The pathogenicity of the m.8296A&gt;G variation is unclear. In this study, we aimed to analyze the mitochondrial proteome in a patient with m.8296A&gt;G variation to elucidate the effects of this mutation at the protein level. Whole-exome sequencing and mitochondrial genome analysis were performed in a patient with sensorineural hearing impairment, cognitive impairment, leukodystrophy, migraine-like headaches, and gastrointestinal dysmotility. Mitochondrial genome analysis identified a homoplasmic m.8296A&gt;G variation in the mitochondrial <i>tRNA</i><sup><i>Lys</i></sup> gene in the proband and unaffected mother. Global mitochondrial proteome analysis was carried out in the muscle mitochondria of the index patient and a control subject. Comparative muscle mitochondrial proteome analysis revealed a total of 13 nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins differently expressed with respect to the control. Ten of the 13 proteins were downregulated. Most of the proteins were involved in ATP synthesis and Krebs cycle and have strong interactions with each other. We considered the m.8296A&gt;G variation to be pathogenic with variable penetrance for our patient’s phenotype, and this variation led to different expressions of nuclear-encoded proteins involved in energy metabolism.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6024106
title: 3D magnetotelluric modeling using high-order tetrahedral Nédélec elementson massively parallel computing platforms

description: Accompanying data to journal article Castillo-Reyes, O., Modesto, D., Queralt, P., Marcuello, A., Ledo, J., Amor-Martin, A., de la Puente, J., García-Castillo, L.E. (2021) 3D magnetotelluric modeling using high-order tetrahedral Nédélec elements on massively parallel computing platforms. Computers & Geosciences, vol.(160): 105030 DOI: 10.1016/j.cageo.2021.105030. ISSN 0098-3004, Elsevier.
description: {"references": ["Castillo-Reyes, O., de la Puente, J., & Cela, J. M. (2018). PETGEM: A parallel code for 3D CSEM forward modeling using edge finite elements. Computers & Geosciences, 119, 123-136.", "Castillo-Reyes, O., de la Puente, J., Garc\u00eda-Castillo, L. E., & Cela, J. M. (2019). Parallel 3-D marine controlled-source electromagnetic modelling using high-order tetrahedral N\u00e9d\u00e9lec elements. Geophysical Journal International, 219(1), 39-65."]}
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5374977
title: 3D magnetotelluric modeling using high-order tetrahedral Nédélec elementson massively parallel computing platforms

description: Accompanying data to journal article Castillo-Reyes, O., Modesto, D., Queralt, P., Marcuello, A., Ledo, J., Amor-Martin, A., de la Puente, J., García-Castillo, L.E. (2021) 3D magnetotelluric modeling using high-order tetrahedral Nédélec elements on massively parallel computing platforms. Computers & Geosciences, vol.(160): 105030 DOI: 10.1016/j.cageo.2021.105030. ISSN 0098-3004, Elsevier.
description: {"references": ["Castillo-Reyes, O., de la Puente, J., & Cela, J. M. (2018). PETGEM: A parallel code for 3D CSEM forward modeling using edge finite elements. Computers & Geosciences, 119, 123-136.", "Castillo-Reyes, O., de la Puente, J., Garc\u00eda-Castillo, L. E., & Cela, J. M. (2019). Parallel 3-D marine controlled-source electromagnetic modelling using high-order tetrahedral N\u00e9d\u00e9lec elements. Geophysical Journal International, 219(1), 39-65."]}
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.18142718.v4
title: gene

description: Transcriptomics was employed to analyze and compare gene expression levels of different groups. It showed that the expressions of genes (Cyp1a1, Noct, and TUBB6) related to liver injury were regulated by SBS.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6024183
title: Data supporting "A multivariate approach to evaluate reduced tillage systems and cover crop sustainability"

description: Data supporting "A multivariate approach to evaluate reduced tillage systems and cover crop sustainability" by Sartori et al. (2022) Land, 11, 55. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/land11010055
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6024182
title: Data supporting "A multivariate approach to evaluate reduced tillage systems and cover crop sustainability"

description: Data supporting "A multivariate approach to evaluate reduced tillage systems and cover crop sustainability" by Sartori et al. (2022) Land, 11, 55. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/land11010055
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6023590
title: Sport im Lebensraum Schule (SLS): Dokumentation der Items und Skalen 2022

description: In der vorliegenden Dokumentation sind die Skalen und Items zusammengestellt, welche in der vom Bundesamt für Sport (BASPO) geförderten Studie «Sport im Lebensraum Schule (SLS)» (01.09.2019–31.12.2021) verwendet wurden. Das Ziel dieser Studie, welche gemeinsam mit dem Sportamt der Stadt Zürich durchgeführt wird, ist, die Tagesschulen bei der Entwicklung, Implementierung und Evaluation von sportorientierten ausserunterrichtlichen Angeboten, die auf die Bedürfnisse der Schülerinnen und Schüler zugeschnitten sind, zu unterstützen. Zudem soll ein adäquates Aus- und Weiterbildungsangebot für Lehr- und Betreuungspersonen erarbeitet werden. Zu diesem Zweck werden an mehreren Schulen in der Stadt Zürich, die sich in der Umgestaltung zur Tagesschule befinden, Schulleitungen, Lehr- und Betreuungspersonen sowie die Kinder befragt. Die Dokumentation der Skalen und Items umfasst die Variablennamen, den zugehörigen Fragetext und die Kodierung, sowie Quellen zu den einzelnen Fragen bzw. Items. Zudem sind zum Teil Skalen- bzw. Itemkennwerte aufgeführt. Diese Skalendokumentation beinhaltet die Skalen und Items des im Sommer 2020 eingesetzten Befragungsinstruments. Zu einem zweiten Zeitpunkt soll eine weitere Befragung stattfinden, bei welcher eine angepasste Version dieser Dokumentation eingesetzt wird. <em>→ Die Skalen und Items von 2020 sind hier zugänglich</em>
description: +repphzhbib2022F
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6023589
title: Sport im Lebensraum Schule (SLS): Dokumentation der Items und Skalen 2022

description: In der vorliegenden Dokumentation sind die Skalen und Items zusammengestellt, welche in der vom Bundesamt für Sport (BASPO) geförderten Studie «Sport im Lebensraum Schule (SLS)» (01.09.2019–31.12.2021) verwendet wurden. Das Ziel dieser Studie, welche gemeinsam mit dem Sportamt der Stadt Zürich durchgeführt wird, ist, die Tagesschulen bei der Entwicklung, Implementierung und Evaluation von sportorientierten ausserunterrichtlichen Angeboten, die auf die Bedürfnisse der Schülerinnen und Schüler zugeschnitten sind, zu unterstützen. Zudem soll ein adäquates Aus- und Weiterbildungsangebot für Lehr- und Betreuungspersonen erarbeitet werden. Zu diesem Zweck werden an mehreren Schulen in der Stadt Zürich, die sich in der Umgestaltung zur Tagesschule befinden, Schulleitungen, Lehr- und Betreuungspersonen sowie die Kinder befragt. Die Dokumentation der Skalen und Items umfasst die Variablennamen, den zugehörigen Fragetext und die Kodierung, sowie Quellen zu den einzelnen Fragen bzw. Items. Zudem sind zum Teil Skalen- bzw. Itemkennwerte aufgeführt. Diese Skalendokumentation beinhaltet die Skalen und Items des im Sommer 2020 eingesetzten Befragungsinstruments. Zu einem zweiten Zeitpunkt soll eine weitere Befragung stattfinden, bei welcher eine angepasste Version dieser Dokumentation eingesetzt wird. <em>→ Die Skalen und Items von 2020 sind hier zugänglich</em>
description: +repphzhbib2022F
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4302180
title: Sport im Lebensraum Schule (SLS): Dokumentation der Items und Skalen 2020

description: In der vorliegenden Dokumentation sind die Skalen und Items zusammengestellt, welche in der vom Bundesamt für Sport (BASPO) geförderten Studie «Sport im Lebensraum Schule (SLS)» (01.09.2019–31.12.2021) verwendet wurden. Das Ziel dieser Studie, welche gemeinsam mit dem Sportamt der Stadt Zürich durchgeführt wird, ist, die Tagesschulen bei der Entwicklung, Implementierung und Evaluation von sportorientierten ausserunterrichtlichen Angeboten, die auf die Bedürfnisse der Schülerinnen und Schüler zugeschnitten sind, zu unterstützen. Zudem soll ein adäquates Aus- und Weiterbildungsangebot für Lehr- und Betreuungspersonen erarbeitet werden. Zu diesem Zweck werden an mehreren Schulen in der Stadt Zürich, die sich in der Umgestaltung zur Tagesschule befinden, Schulleitungen, Lehr- und Betreuungspersonen sowie die Kinder befragt. Die Dokumentation der Skalen und Items umfasst die Variablennamen, den zugehörigen Fragetext und die Kodierung, sowie Quellen zu den einzelnen Fragen bzw. Items. Zudem sind zum Teil Skalen- bzw. Itemkennwerte aufgeführt. Diese Skalendokumentation beinhaltet die Skalen und Items des im Sommer 2020 eingesetzten Befragungsinstruments. Zu einem zweiten Zeitpunkt soll eine weitere Befragung stattfinden, bei welcher eine angepasste Version dieser Dokumentation eingesetzt wird.
description: +repphzhbib2020F
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4302179
title: Sport im Lebensraum Schule (SLS): Dokumentation der Items und Skalen 2020

description: In der vorliegenden Dokumentation sind die Skalen und Items zusammengestellt, welche in der vom Bundesamt für Sport (BASPO) geförderten Studie «Sport im Lebensraum Schule (SLS)» (01.09.2019–31.12.2021) verwendet wurden. Das Ziel dieser Studie, welche gemeinsam mit dem Sportamt der Stadt Zürich durchgeführt wird, ist, die Tagesschulen bei der Entwicklung, Implementierung und Evaluation von sportorientierten ausserunterrichtlichen Angeboten, die auf die Bedürfnisse der Schülerinnen und Schüler zugeschnitten sind, zu unterstützen. Zudem soll ein adäquates Aus- und Weiterbildungsangebot für Lehr- und Betreuungspersonen erarbeitet werden. Zu diesem Zweck werden an mehreren Schulen in der Stadt Zürich, die sich in der Umgestaltung zur Tagesschule befinden, Schulleitungen, Lehr- und Betreuungspersonen sowie die Kinder befragt. Die Dokumentation der Skalen und Items umfasst die Variablennamen, den zugehörigen Fragetext und die Kodierung, sowie Quellen zu den einzelnen Fragen bzw. Items. Zudem sind zum Teil Skalen- bzw. Itemkennwerte aufgeführt. Diese Skalendokumentation beinhaltet die Skalen und Items des im Sommer 2020 eingesetzten Befragungsinstruments. Zu einem zweiten Zeitpunkt soll eine weitere Befragung stattfinden, bei welcher eine angepasste Version dieser Dokumentation eingesetzt wird.
description: +repphzhbib2020F
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6024228
title: Nonlinear down-conversion in a single quantum dot

description: This repository contains original experimental and theoretical data which belongs to the manuscript "Nonlinear down-conversion in a single quantum dot" by B. Jonas, D. Heinze, E. Schöll, P. Kallert, T. Langer, S. Krehs, A. Widhalm, K. D. Jöns, D. Reuter, S. Schumacher, and A. Zrenner
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6024227
title: Nonlinear down-conversion in a single quantum dot

description: This repository contains original experimental and theoretical data which belongs to the manuscript "Nonlinear down-conversion in a single quantum dot" by B. Jonas, D. Heinze, E. Schöll, P. Kallert, T. Langer, S. Krehs, A. Widhalm, K. D. Jöns, D. Reuter, S. Schumacher, and A. Zrenner
DOI: 10.5066/p9iwpgm7
title: Estimates of mineral abundances based on Rietveld refinement of X-ray diffraction data from mill tailings and other ore processing materials

description: This worksheet displays the results of mineral abundance estimates based on Rietveld refinement of X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses of mill tailings and other ore processing materials from worldwide localities. Data are also provided to show variation in mineral abundance estimates for subsplits in individual samples. Samples were analyzed using a PANalytical X'Pert Pro diffractometer using Cu radiation and the results interpreted using Highscore Plus v.4.7.