DOI: 10.5279/dk-sa-dda-1560
title: Eurobarometer 31A, sommer 1989
title: Eurobarometer 31A, Summer 1989

description: Undersøgelserne i Eurobarometer serien er bygget op omkring en lang række replicerede spørgsmål til belysning af bl.a. følgende forhold:     #- respondentens tilfredshed med samfundet og demokratiets funktion samt opfattelse af hvilke mål, der bør afstikkes og forfølges for en gunstig samfundsudvikling,     #- respondentens holdning til nationens medlemskab af EF samt udviklingen henimod et forenet Europa,     #- den generelle holdning til Europaparlamentet, opfattelsen af mulige/ønskværdige mål for Europaparlamentet og tilfredsheden med (omfanget af) mediernes oplysninger om Europaparlamentet,     #- respondentens politiske og religiøse holdninger/præferencer.     #I baggrundsvariablene indgår endvidere en række standard demografiske oplysninger.     #     #Eurobarometer 31A beskæftiger sig herudover mere eller mindre detaljeret med bl.a. følgende emner:     #- om respondenten hyppigt forsøger at få parterne i en diskussion til at dele sine synspunkter samt hyppigheden af deltagelse i politiske diskussioner;     #- Europaparlamentsvalget i 1989: valgkampagnen, informationskilder;     #- EF-lande som respondenten føler sig knyttet til;     #- holdning til en række politiske emner og problemer (racerelationer, arbejdsløshed, prisstabilitet, boligsituationen og boligmangel, militær nedrustning, faldende standard på sundhedsområdet, landbrugets overskudsproduktion, miljøbeskyttelse, nedskæringer på skoler og universiteter, optagelse af Tyrket i EF);     #- levestandard nu og tidligere;     #- livsfornødenheder (vand, elektricitet, socialt velfærd, tilfredsstillende boligforhold, en god uddannelse, bil til rådighed, tilstrækkelig fritid, sund kost, een god ferie om året, regelmæssige lægebesøg, venlige naboer, det at gå i byen med familie eller venner, udstyr som køleskab, fjernsyn, etc.);     #- diverse aspekter af respondentens dagligdag (boligforhold, indkomst, arbejde, levestandard, fritid, kostvaner, sociale ydelser, transportfaciliteter, helbredsforhold, viden og uddannelse, respekt fra andre mennesker, muligheder for at møde andre mennesker, naboer);     #- fattigdom i respondentens lokalsamfund; grunde til at mennesker er fattige; kampen mod fattigdom i EF;     #- interesse for politik;     #- holdning til om beslutninger på forskellige områder skal tages af EF-landene i fællesskab eller af de enkelte lande (fx naturbeskyttlse og forureningsbekæmpelse, sikring af energiforsyninger, hjælp til fattige lande, bekæmpelse af arbejdsløsheden, bekæmpelse af fattigdom, udligning af forskellene mellem landenes forskellige regioner ved at hjælpe de regioner, der er mindre udviklede eller i vanskeligheder, sikkerhed og forsvar, valuta, standarder angående helbred og sociale ydelser, pressestandarder, videnskabelig og teknologisk forskning, momssatser, udenrigspolitik, medarbejderindflydelse, beskyttelse af edb-registre om enkeltpersoner);     #- holdning til indførelsen af EF''s Indre Marked, som vil betyde fri bevægelse af personer, varer og ejendom inden for EF-landene; betydningen for energiforsyningen;     #- kendskab og holdning til ideen om at vedtage et dokument om grundlæggende sociale rettigheder for alle EF-landene, dvs. et regelsæt for alle medlemslandene angående arbejderes og arbejdsgiveres rettigheder og pligter;     #- kendskab til EF-topmødet i Madrid i sommeren 1989;     #- energiressourcer i de næste ti år (fast brændstof, olie, naturgas, atomkraft, fornybar energi);     #- problemer og aktiviteter som påvirker miljøet (drivhuseffekt, syreregn, ødelæggelsen af ozonlaget);     #- holdning til forskellige grupper og bevægelser (naturbeskyttelsesforeninger, økologibevægelser, anti-atomkraft bevægelser, anti-krigsbevægelser)
description: The surveys in the Eurobarometer series have as their core a number of recurring/replicated questions concerning:     #1) The respondents' satisfaction with their society and with    the way democracy works in their country; and the respondents'    views on which goals should be given top priority in their    society.     #2) The respondents' attitudes to their country's membership of    the EC, and to the trend towards the unification of Europe.     #3) The respondents' general attitudes to the European Parliament,    and to the elections for the Parliament; the respondents'    views on possible/desirable goals for the Parliament; and the    respondents' satisfaction with the information about the    European Parliament available in the media.     #4) The respondents' political and religious    affiliations/preferences.     #5) And some standard demographic information.     #     #The special topics of Eurobarometer 31A are:     #- whether the respondent often tries to persuade friends, relatives or fellow workers to share her/his views and how often the respondent participates in political discussions;     #- the European Parliamentary Elections 1989: the election campaign, sources of information;     #- EC countries which the respondent feels close to;     #- the respondent's views on some political issues and problems (race relations, unemployment, stable prices, affordable housing and homelessness, arms limitation, falling standards in health service, agricultural surpluses, environmental protection, cut-backs in schools and universities, European Community expansion towards Turkey);     #- standard of living now and earlier;     #- necessities of life (running water, electricity, social welfare, sufficient accommodation, good education, a car available, sufficient leisure time, healthy diet, one good holiday a year, seeing a doctor regularly, friendly neighbours, going out with family or friends, basic equipment such as refrigerator, television set, etc.);     #- various aspects of the respondent's daily life (housing conditions, income, work, standard of living, leisure time, dietary habits, social entitlements, travel facilities, state of health, general idea of education and knowledge, respect from other people, opportunities of meeting people, neighbours);     #- poverty in the respondent's neighbourhood; reasons why people are poor; the fight against poverty by the EC;     #- the respondent's interest in politics;     #- the decisions in various areas taken by the EC member countries separately or by the countries acting together (protection of nature and the struggle against pollution, ensure energy supplies, help the poor countries, fight against unemployment, fight against poverty, reduce the differences between the regions of the countries by helping those regions less developed or in difficulties, security and defence, currency, standards for health and social welfare, broadcasting and press standards, scientific and technological research, rates of VAT, foreign policy, participation of workers' representatives on company boards, protection of computer-based information on individuals);     #- the respondent's opinion of the coming into being of the Single European Market which will mean the free circulation of persons, goods and property within the EC countries; the effect on energy supplies;     #- the respondent's knowledge of and attitude to the idea of adopting a charter of fundamental social rights for all the EC countries, i.e. a set of common rules for all the member countries for matters concerning the rights and responsibilities of workers and employers;     #- the respondent's knowledge of the European Madrid Summit in June 1989;     #- energy resources in the next ten years (solid fuel, oil, natural gas, nuclear energy, renewable energy);     #- problems and activities affecting the environment (greenhouse effect, acid rain, the destruction of the ozone layer);     #- attitude to various groups and movements (nature protection associations, ecology movements, movements concerned with stopping the construction or use of nuclear power plants, anti-war and anti-nuclear movements)
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description: See abstract