DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22152251
title: Factors related to quality of life in community-dwelling adults in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Results from a cross-sectional study

description: # Title of DatasetFactors related to quality of life in community-dwelling adults in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Results from a cross-sectional study<br>This dataset contains the data to explore the association between quality of life among older adults age 50+ years in Indonesia and the exposure variables. The variables consist of 1) quality of life in physical and mental health summary; 2) demographic variables including age, gender, marital status, occupation, education level and living arrangements; 3) socio-economic status; 4) financial management behavior; 5) nutritional status; 6) multimorbidity; 7) cognitive impairment status; 8) depression status; 9) independence in activity daily living (ADLs); and 10) independence in instrumental activity daily living (IADLs).<br>## Description of the data and file structureThe dataset is organized by the variables as follows:a. Age (age_k2) describe the age group of participants, divided into 3 groups: 51 – 65 years; 66 – 80 years and 81+ years.b. Gender (gender_k2) describe the gender of participants, divided into men and womenc. Marital status (marital_k2) describe the marital status of the participants, divided into married and single (not married, divorced or widowed)d. Type of occupation (occupation_k5) describe the current occupation of the participants, divided into 4 groups: 1) working in government or private sector; 2) working as farmer or laborer; 3) retired or working as others (artist, entrepreneur, etc.) and 4) not workinge. Education level (education_k2) describe the level of education of the participants, consists of 3 level: 1) Low (do not have any education or only finished elementary school); 2) middle (finished junior or senior high school); and 3) high (finished higher education)f. Living arrangements (livarr_k5) describe the living arrangements of older adults, consists of living alone or living with family member(s)g. Socioeconomic status (ses_k1) describe the socio-economic status of the participants, divided into upper, middle and lowerh. Quality of life describe the quality of life of the participants in the form of physical health summary and mental health summary. We provided the data extracted from PRO CoRE scoring software, consists of:1) The raw results of the Short Form 12 (SF-12v2) questionnaire (GH01, PF02, PF04, RP02, RP03, RE02, RE03, BP02, MH03, VT02, MH04, SF02)2) The scoring results of each domain of the questionnaire (physical functioning (PF), role-physical (RP), bodily pain (BP), general health (GH), vitality (VT), social functioning (SF), role emotional (RE) and mental health (MH))3) The norm-based score, the scores which were weighted and aggregated using the regression coefficient and intercept from the 1998 General US Population Survey, of each domain of the questionnaire (PF_NBS, RP_NBS, BP_NBS, GH_NBS, VT_NBS, SF_NBS, RE_NBS and MH_NBS)4) The score of physical and mental health summary (PCS and MCS)5) The categorization of physical and mental health summary (PCS_k1 and MCS_k1), which divided into good and poori. Financial management behavior (fmbs_k3) describe the behavior of financial management by the participants, categorized into good and moderate – poorj. Nutrition status describe the status of nutrition of the participants, grouped into: good and moderate - poork. Multimorbidity status (chronic_k1) describe the status of chronic diseases experienced by the participants, grouped into 3 categories: 1) no chronic; 2) 1 chronic; and 3) 2 or more chronic. The calculation was performed from the data of chronic disease experienced by the participants in variable ppok_1 (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/COPD); asma_k1 (asthma); cancer_k1 (cancer); pjk_1 (coronary heart disease); stroke_k1 (stroke); hiper_k1 (hypertension); and dm_k1 (diabetes mellitus)l. Cognitive impairment status (dementia_k3) describe the status of cognitive impairment among the participants, consists of: moderate – severe and normal – mildm. Depression status (depress_k2) describe participants’ condition regarding depression, categorized into: at risk – depression and not at riskn. Independence in activity daily living (ADL) describe the participants condition regarding their difficulties in performing the following activities: bathing (adl1); dressing (adl2); eating (adl3); getting up from lying down (adl4); and getting to/going to the toilet (adl5). The total score was calculated and grouped using the variable of activity daily living (adl_k3) categorized into independent (had none or mild difficulties in performing all tasks) and dependent (had at least one moderate, hard or extreme difficulties in performing any task)o. Independence in instrumental activity daily living (IADL) describe the participants condition regarding their difficulties in performing the following activities: taking care of household responsibility (iadl1); participating in community activities (iadl2); using public or private transportation (iadl3); and going where they wanted to go (iadl4). The total score was calculated and grouped using the variable of instrumental activity daily living (iadl_k3) categorized into independent (had none or mild difficulties in performing all tasks) and dependent (had at least one moderate, hard or extreme difficulties in performing any task)<br>## Sharing/Access informationThere is no other way to access the data. Any inquiries or further access of the data can be requested through personal correspondence to the corresponding author (Fitrina M Kusumaningrum, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia, email: fitrina.mahardani.k@mail.ugm.ac.id)<br>