cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5279/dk-sa-dda-28417
title: Eurobarometer 78.2, november-december 2012
title: Eurobarometer 78.2, November-December 2012

description: Denne Eurobaramoter ungersøgelse fra november-december 2012, gennemført på foranledning af EU-kommissionen, indeholder blandt andet spørgsmål omhandlende europas fremtid og internethandel. Undersøgelsen er foretaget i alle 27 EU medlemslande samt Kroatien, som på daværende tidspunkt ikke var en del af EU.
      
      Undersøgelsen indeholder også demografiske data såsom politisk ståsted, civilstatus, uddannelsesniveau, køn, alder, bosted, familiesammensætning, financiel situation, social klasse, internet brug med flere.
description: Formålet med Eurobarometerundersøgelserne er at skabe en tidsserie på tværs af grænser i EU-landene. Eurobarometerundersøgelserne gennemføres flere gange om året og der spørges til en bred vifte af emner, som skifter fra undersøgelse til undersøgelse, men som gentages over tid.
description: The purpose of the Eurobarometer surveys is to create a time series across borders in the EU countries. The Eurobarometer surveys are conducted several times a year and there is asked about a variety of topics, which change from study to study, but are repeated over time.
DOI: 10.5279/dk-sa-dda-28419
title: Eurobarometer 79.1, april-maj 2013
title: Eurobarometer 79.1, april-may 2013

description: Denne Eurobarometer undersøgelse fra februar-marts 2013, gennemført på foranledning af EU-kommissionen, indeholder blandt andet spørgsmål om E-kommunikation og korruption. Undersøgelsen er foretaget i alle 27 EU medlemslande samt Kroatien, som på daværende tidspunkt ikke var en del af EU.
            Undersøgelsen indeholder også demografiske data såsom politisk ståsted, civilstatus, uddannelsesniveau, køn, alder, bosted, familiesammensætning, finansiel situation, social klasse, internetbrug med flere.
description: Formålet med Eurobarometerundersøgelserne er at skabe en tidsserie på tværs af grænser i EU-landene. Eurobarometerundersøgelserne gennemføres flere gange om året og der spørges til en bred vifte af emner, som skifter fra undersøgelse til undersøgelse, men som gentages over tid.
description: The purpose of the Eurobarometer surveys is to create a time series across borders in the EU countries. The Eurobarometer surveys are conducted several times a year and there is asked about a variety of topics, which change from study to study, but are repeated over time.
DOI: 10.5279/dk-sa-dda-28420
title: Eurobarometer 79.2, april-maj 2013
title: Eurobarometer 79.2, April-May 2013

description: Denne Eurobarometer undersøgelse fra april-maj 2013, gennemført på foranledning af EU-kommissionen, indeholder blandt andet spørgsmål om forbrugsvaner, kulturvaner, brug af vejnettet, herunder også  brugerbetaling, videnskab og teknologi samt sort arbejde og skattesvig. Undersøgelsen er foretaget i alle 27 EU medlemslande samt Kroatien, som på daværende tidspunkt ikke var medlem af EU.
            Undersøgelsen indeholder også demografiske data såsom politisk ståsted, civilstatus, uddannelsesniveau, køn, alder, bosted, familiesammensætning, finansiel situation, social klasse, internetbrug med flere.
description: Formålet med Eurobarometerundersøgelserne er at skabe en tidsserie på tværs af grænser i EU-landene. Eurobarometerundersøgelserne gennemføres flere gange om året og der spørges til en bred vifte af emner, som skifter fra undersøgelse til undersøgelse, men som gentages over tid.
description: See abstract
DOI: 10.5279/dk-sa-dda-28421
title: Eurobarometer 79.3, maj 2013
title: Eurobarometer 79.3, May 2013

description: På foranledning af EU-Kommissionen gennemførtes "Eurobarometer 78.1, november 2012".
            Undersøgelsen har til formål at belyse følgende emner:
            
      1) Det at være medlem af EU
      
      2) Europæernes syn på politiske institutioner: Herunder nationale regeringer og parlamenter samt EU og dets institutioner.
      
      3) Europæernes syn på den nuværende økonomiske situation
      
      4) Europæernes generelle bekymringer og forventninger
      
      5) Euroen og bekymringer opstået fra krisen.
      
      6) Europæernes opfattelse af de forskellige initiativer i Europa 2020-strategien og om de mener, at Den Europæiske Union er på vej i den rigtige retning for at komme ud af krisen.
description: Formålet med Eurobarometerundersøgelserne er at skabe en tidsserie på tværs af grænser i EU-landene. Eurobarometerundersøgelserne gennemføres flere gange om året og der spørges til en bred vifte af emner, som skifter fra undersøgelse til undersøgelse, men som gentages over tid.
description: The purpose of the Eurobarometer surveys is to create a time series across borders in the EU countries. The Eurobarometer surveys are conducted several times a year and there is asked about a variety of topics, which change from study to study, but are repeated over time.
DOI: 10.5279/dk-sa-dda-28422
title: Eurobarometer 79.4, maj-juni 2013
title: Eurobarometer 79.4, May-June 2013

description: På foranledning af EU-Kommissionen gennemførtes "Eurobarometer 78.1, november 2012".
            Undersøgelsen har til formål at belyse følgende emner:
            
      1) Social klima: tilfredshed med livet, vurdering af og forventninger til personlige og landets situation i forskellige domæner.
      
      2) Udviklingsbistand.
      
      3) Sikkerhed på nettet.
      
      4) Offentlig transport.
      
      5) Anti-mikrobiel resistens (antibiotika).
      
      6) Rumteknologi.
description: Formålet med Eurobarometerundersøgelserne er at skabe en tidsserie på tværs af grænser i EU-landene. Eurobarometerundersøgelserne gennemføres flere gange om året og der spørges til en bred vifte af emner, som skifter fra undersøgelse til undersøgelse, men som gentages over tid.
description: The purpose of the Eurobarometer surveys is to create a time series across borders in the EU countries. The Eurobarometer surveys are conducted several times a year and there is asked about a variety of topics, which change from study to study, but are repeated over time.
DOI: 10.5279/dk-sa-dda-28423
title: Eurobarometer 80.1, november 2013
title: Eurobarometer 80.1, november 2013

description: På foranledning af EU-Kommissionen gennemførtes "Eurobarometer 80.1, november 2012".
            Undersøgelsen har til formål at belyse følgende emner:
            
      1) Europæernes syn på politiske institutioner: Herunder nationale regeringer og parlamenter samt EU og dets institutioner.
      
      2) Europæernes generelle bekymringer og forventninger til de næste 12 måneder både personligt, nationalt og europæisk niveau.
      
      3) Europæernes syn på den nuværende økonomiske situation
      
      4) Euroen og bekymringer opstået fra krisen.
      
      5) Europæernes opfattelse af de forskellige initiativer i Europa 2020-strategien og om de mener, at Den Europæiske Union er på vej i den rigtige retning for at komme ud af krisen.
      
      6) Det at være medlem af EU
description: Formålet med Eurobarometerundersøgelserne er at skabe en tidsserie på tværs af grænser i EU-landene. Eurobarometerundersøgelserne gennemføres flere gange om året og der spørges til en bred vifte af emner, som skifter fra undersøgelse til undersøgelse, men som gentages over tid.
description: The purpose of the Eurobarometer surveys is to create a time series across borders in the EU countries. The Eurobarometer surveys are conducted several times a year and there is asked about a variety of topics, which change from study to study, but are repeated over time.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22226071
title: 表S3.csv

description: 四个文库中的已知miRNNAs序列
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22226071.v1
title: 表S3.csv

description: 四个文库中的已知miRNNAs序列
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21557851
title: A new madtsoiid snake from the Paleogene of South America (northwestern Argentina), based on an articulated postcranial skeleton

description: The Madtsoiidae are an extinct lineage of snakes known from the Late Cretaceous to the Late Pleistocene, with a rich fossil record distributed mainly across Gondwanan landmasses. However, only a few taxa are represented by cranial or articulated remains, and most madtsoiids are known only by isolated vertebrae. The unambiguous record of Madtsoiidae from the Cenozoic in South America had been restricted to the genus <i>Madtsoia</i> from Eocene and Oligocene deposits of Patagonia and Brazil. Here, we describe a new madtsoiid taxon, <i>Powellophis andina</i> gen. et sp. nov., based on an articulated postcranial skeleton from the Mealla Formation (middle–late Paleocene) in northwestern Argentina. The new taxon is estimated to be around 3 meters long, with a vertebral morphology sharing similar features with other mid-to-large forms. Its inclusion in a recent analysis of madtsoiid relationships recovers <i>Powellophis</i> as an early member of a clade formed by mostly large bodied and gigantic taxa. Its presence in the Paleocene of northwestern Argentina fills the gap between the diverse Late Cretaceous and Eocene–Oligocene records of madtsoiids in South America, confirms their presence in northern Gondwana by the early Paleogene, and expands the diversity of the group.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21557851.v1
title: A new madtsoiid snake from the Paleogene of South America (northwestern Argentina), based on an articulated postcranial skeleton

description: The Madtsoiidae are an extinct lineage of snakes known from the Late Cretaceous to the Late Pleistocene, with a rich fossil record distributed mainly across Gondwanan landmasses. However, only a few taxa are represented by cranial or articulated remains, and most madtsoiids are known only by isolated vertebrae. The unambiguous record of Madtsoiidae from the Cenozoic in South America had been restricted to the genus <i>Madtsoia</i> from Eocene and Oligocene deposits of Patagonia and Brazil. Here, we describe a new madtsoiid taxon, <i>Powellophis andina</i> gen. et sp. nov., based on an articulated postcranial skeleton from the Mealla Formation (middle–late Paleocene) in northwestern Argentina. The new taxon is estimated to be around 3 meters long, with a vertebral morphology sharing similar features with other mid-to-large forms. Its inclusion in a recent analysis of madtsoiid relationships recovers <i>Powellophis</i> as an early member of a clade formed by mostly large bodied and gigantic taxa. Its presence in the Paleocene of northwestern Argentina fills the gap between the diverse Late Cretaceous and Eocene–Oligocene records of madtsoiids in South America, confirms their presence in northern Gondwana by the early Paleogene, and expands the diversity of the group.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21965818
title: A new proterotheriid (Mammalia, Litopterna) from the Salla Beds of Bolivia (upper Oligocene): phylogeny and litoptern patellar pit knee locks

description: The Salla Beds of Bolivia reveal a rich, late Oligocene (Deseadan, South American Land Mammal “Age”) fauna composed of at least 50 mammalian species. Many taxa (e.g., rodents and typotherian notoungulates) are represented by dozens to hundreds of specimens. Litopterns are much less common but are represented by one macraucheniid and two adianthid species. Until now, only fragmentary postcrania of proterotheriids have been described from Salla. The recent discovery of a maxillary fragment with two molars, examination of previously recovered mandibular fragments, and a phylogenetic analysis, allow us to recognize <i>Promylophis cifellii</i> gen. et sp. nov. It is characterized by small size, absence of a metaconule on M1–2, and lower molars with a short “paracristid” and reduced or absent “paraconid.” Postcranial elements referred to cf. <i>P. cifellii</i> resemble geologically younger (e.g., Miocene) proterotheriids by way of anatomically tridactyl, but functionally monodactyl pes, and distal femora with a supra-trochlear fossa that forms a “patellar pit” that appears to function as a passive stay apparatus for the knee joint. Such a mechanical means of diverting forces from muscle to bone and sinew could save biologically significant amounts of metabolic energy in long-standing animals.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21965818.v1
title: A new proterotheriid (Mammalia, Litopterna) from the Salla Beds of Bolivia (upper Oligocene): phylogeny and litoptern patellar pit knee locks

description: The Salla Beds of Bolivia reveal a rich, late Oligocene (Deseadan, South American Land Mammal “Age”) fauna composed of at least 50 mammalian species. Many taxa (e.g., rodents and typotherian notoungulates) are represented by dozens to hundreds of specimens. Litopterns are much less common but are represented by one macraucheniid and two adianthid species. Until now, only fragmentary postcrania of proterotheriids have been described from Salla. The recent discovery of a maxillary fragment with two molars, examination of previously recovered mandibular fragments, and a phylogenetic analysis, allow us to recognize <i>Promylophis cifellii</i> gen. et sp. nov. It is characterized by small size, absence of a metaconule on M1–2, and lower molars with a short “paracristid” and reduced or absent “paraconid.” Postcranial elements referred to cf. <i>P. cifellii</i> resemble geologically younger (e.g., Miocene) proterotheriids by way of anatomically tridactyl, but functionally monodactyl pes, and distal femora with a supra-trochlear fossa that forms a “patellar pit” that appears to function as a passive stay apparatus for the knee joint. Such a mechanical means of diverting forces from muscle to bone and sinew could save biologically significant amounts of metabolic energy in long-standing animals.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21444819.v3
title: New well-preserved materials of <i>Glossotherium chapadmalense</i> (Xenarthra, Mylodontidae) from the Pliocene of Argentina shed light on the origin and evolution of the genus

description: Fossil remains of extinct mylodontine sloths have been discovered in numerous localities throughout the American supercontinent, but knowledge of them is still mainly centered on the Pleistocene forms rather than their Neogene relatives. In this contribution, previously unpublished cranial and postcranial materials herein ascribed to <i>Glossotherium chapadmalense</i> (Kraglievich), coming from the Pliocene Chapadmalal Formation (Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina), are presented. These remains are described and compared with those of other mylodontine species from South and North America, providing an exhaustive characterization of cranial morphology in <i>G</i>. <i>chapadmalense</i> and some preliminary insights into its postcranial anatomy. The results have revealed a unique combination of differences and similarities of this enigmatic species with the larger-sized representatives of <i>Glossotherium</i>. In addition, these materials allowed shedding light on the long-standing uncertainties regarding its taxonomic status, as this form has been alternately considered to belong to the genera <i>Glossotherium</i> or <i>Glossotheridium</i> over the last century. As a result, the genus <i>Glossotherium</i> was present, at least, at the Early–Late Pliocene transition in the Pampean region of Argentina, and is recorded by the Upper Pleistocene throughout the entire South American continent. The radiation of the Pleistocene species is associated with a consistent body mass increase that was probably a response to the cooling temperatures and higher predation pressure in South America during the Late Pliocene–Early Pleistocene. These phenomena were probably driven by the stable emergence of the Panamanian Isthmus around 3 Ma and the successive faunal turnover pulses of the Great American Biotic Interchange.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21614250
title: A new ornithopod dinosaur, <i>Transylvanosaurus platycephalus</i> gen. et sp. nov. (Dinosauria: Ornithischia), from the Upper Cretaceous of the Haţeg Basin, Romania

description: Rhabdodontid dinosaurs were a group of medium-sized iguanodontian ornithopods from the Late Cretaceous of Europe. The uppermost Cretaceous continental deposits from the Haţeg Basin of western Romania yielded a very rich assemblage of vertebrates including abundant rhabdodontid remains, which have been exclusively referred to the genus <i>Zalmoxes</i> thus far. Here we describe a new rhabdodontid dinosaur, <i>Transylvanosaurus platycephalus</i> gen. et sp. nov., from the uppermost Cretaceous of the Haţeg Basin. The holotype of the new taxon was discovered in early–late Maastrichtian strata near Pui in the eastern part of the basin and comprises the articulated basicranium and both frontals. <i>Transylvanosaurus</i> differs from all previously reported rhabdodontids in having particularly wide and crested frontals, elongated and straight paroccipital processes that make only a gentle lateral curve and project mostly posterolaterally, prominent and massive prootic processes that extend mainly anterolaterally and ventrally, wide and crest-like basal tubera that meet the long axis of the braincase at a very flat angle, widely splayed basipterygoid processes that extend mainly ventrolaterally and slightly anteriorly, as well as a well-developed notch on the lateral side of the basicranium that is continuous, straight, and inclined anteroventrally. Phylogenetic analyses employing two different datasets consistently recovered the new taxon within the Rhabdodontidae, at the base of the iguanodontian radiation. Based on the morphological comparisons presented herein, we propose a particularly close relationship between <i>Transylvanosaurus</i> and <i>Rhabdodon</i> from southern France, which in turn provides evidence for a more complex biogeographic history of the Rhabdodontidae than previously thought.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21444819
title: New well-preserved materials of <i>Glossotherium chapadmalense</i> (Xenarthra, Mylodontidae) from the Pliocene of Argentina shed light on the origin and evolution of the genus

description: Fossil remains of extinct mylodontine sloths have been discovered in numerous localities throughout the American supercontinent, but knowledge of them is still mainly centered on the Pleistocene forms rather than their Neogene relatives. In this contribution, previously unpublished cranial and postcranial materials herein ascribed to <i>Glossotherium chapadmalense</i> (Kraglievich), coming from the Pliocene Chapadmalal Formation (Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina), are presented. These remains are described and compared with those of other mylodontine species from South and North America, providing an exhaustive characterization of cranial morphology in <i>G</i>. <i>chapadmalense</i> and some preliminary insights into its postcranial anatomy. The results have revealed a unique combination of differences and similarities of this enigmatic species with the larger-sized representatives of <i>Glossotherium</i>. In addition, these materials allowed shedding light on the long-standing uncertainties regarding its taxonomic status, as this form has been alternately considered to belong to the genera <i>Glossotherium</i> or <i>Glossotheridium</i> over the last century. As a result, the genus <i>Glossotherium</i> was present, at least, at the Early–Late Pliocene transition in the Pampean region of Argentina, and is recorded by the Upper Pleistocene throughout the entire South American continent. The radiation of the Pleistocene species is associated with a consistent body mass increase that was probably a response to the cooling temperatures and higher predation pressure in South America during the Late Pliocene–Early Pleistocene. These phenomena were probably driven by the stable emergence of the Panamanian Isthmus around 3 Ma and the successive faunal turnover pulses of the Great American Biotic Interchange.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21444819.v2
title: New well-preserved materials of <i>Glossotherium chapadmalense</i> (Xenarthra, Mylodontidae) from the Pliocene of Argentina shed light on the origin and evolution of the genus

description: Fossil remains of extinct mylodontine sloths have been discovered in numerous localities throughout the American supercontinent, but knowledge of them is still mainly centered on the Pleistocene forms rather than their Neogene relatives. In this contribution, previously unpublished cranial and postcranial materials herein ascribed to <i>Glossotherium chapadmalense</i> (Kraglievich), coming from the Pliocene Chapadmalal Formation (Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina), are presented. These remains are described and compared with those of other mylodontine species from South and North America, providing an exhaustive characterization of cranial morphology in <i>G</i>. <i>chapadmalense</i> and some preliminary insights into its postcranial anatomy. The results have revealed a unique combination of differences and similarities of this enigmatic species with the larger-sized representatives of <i>Glossotherium</i>. In addition, these materials allowed shedding light on the long-standing uncertainties regarding its taxonomic status, as this form has been alternately considered to belong to the genera <i>Glossotherium</i> or <i>Glossotheridium</i> over the last century. As a result, the genus <i>Glossotherium</i> was present, at least, at the Early–Late Pliocene transition in the Pampean region of Argentina, and is recorded by the Upper Pleistocene throughout the entire South American continent. The radiation of the Pleistocene species is associated with a consistent body mass increase that was probably a response to the cooling temperatures and higher predation pressure in South America during the Late Pliocene–Early Pleistocene. These phenomena were probably driven by the stable emergence of the Panamanian Isthmus around 3 Ma and the successive faunal turnover pulses of the Great American Biotic Interchange.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22226092
title: 表S4

description: 新miRNAs的前体和成熟序列
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22226092.v1
title: 表S4

description: 新miRNAs的前体和成熟序列
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7681839
title: Supplementary Data for 'The electron-proton bottleneck of photosynthetic oxygen evolution'

description: Supplementary data for the publication: 'The electron-proton bottleneck of photosynthetic oxygen evolution', Greife et al. Heat_Artefact_Spectrum.xlsx<br> Spectrum assigned to rapid heating by laser-flash excitation of high-activity Photosystem II membrane particles. This spectrum was used for heat artefact correction of the step-scan data set. The first column is the wavenumber in cm<sup>-1</sup>, the second column the absorption in arbitrary OD units. Log_Averaged_Interferograms.xlsx<br> Averaged time-resolved FTIR interferograms recorded before and after the application of a saturating excitation flash to high activity Photosystem II membrane particles from spinach. In total 10 sequential flashes were applied. The first column is the time in milliseconds. Remaining columns are the mirror positions of the phase-corrected interferograms with the centerburst shifted to the first position. Amplitude is in arbitrary units. Individual columns correspond to individual time courses at the respective mirror positions. Rows corresponds to interferograms at the respective time. The data for each of the 10 flashes is provided in a separate spreadsheet, which is accordingly labeled. The mirror positions were chosen such that after Fourier transformation the wavenumber range of the resulting spectra corresponds to 929.33 cm<sup>-1</sup> to 1858.67 cm<sup>-1 </sup>, with data points equally spaced on a wavenumber axis.