cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ldlk7t
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2024794 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 {
 "or" : [
 "TaxonKey is Nolina Michx.",
 "TaxonKey is Plantae"
 ]
 },
 "Country is Mexico"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2024794 records from 397 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001709-150831095807960/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.aq463v
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1684 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland",
 "TaxonKey is Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1684 records from 37 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0052983-231120084113126/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.t8ngv6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 25977 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 25977 records from 337 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0061205-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.pw1qaz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 631 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Sylvicapra grimmia (Linnaeus, 1758)",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 631 records from 22 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001709-150922153815467/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.nzkcr1
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2477 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Pittosporum tenuifolium Gaertn.",
 {
 "or" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 "BasisOfRecord is Observation"
 ]
 },
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2477 records from 16 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0033291-190918142434337/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.1afakw
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 214 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Poeciliopsis latidens (Garman, 1895)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 214 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001709-151016162008034/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.urn8k8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 89109 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Allograpta exotica (Wiedemann, 1830), Baccha elongata (Fabricius, 1775), Chrysotoxum chinook Shannon, 1926, Chrysotoxum fasciata Kohli, 1987, Dasysyrphus creper (Snow, 1895), Dasysyrphus lotus (Williston, 1887), Dasysyrphus occidualis Locke & Skevington, 2013, Dasysyrphus pacificus (Lovett, 1919), Dideomima coquilletti (Williston, 1891), Eosalpingogaster cochenillivora (Guérin-Méneville, 1848), Eosalpingogaster nepenthe (Hull, 1943), Epistrophe metcalfi (Fluke, 1933), Epistrophe ochrostoma (Zetterstedt, 1849), Eupeodes abiskoensis (Dušek & Láska, 1973), Eupeodes flukei (Jones, 1917), Eupeodes fumipennis (Thomson, 1869), Eupeodes montivagus (Snow, 1895), Eupeodes neoperplexus (Curran, 1925), Eupeodes nigroventris (Fluke, 1933), Eupeodes pingreensis (Fluke, 1930), Eupeodes rufipunctatus (Curran, 1925), Eupeodes sculleni (Fluke, 1952), Eupeodes snowi (Wehr, 1924), Fazia micrura (Osten Sacken, 1877), Hypocritanus lemur (Osten Sacken, 1877), Melangyna coei Nielsen, 1971, Melangyna subfasciata (Curran, 1925), Meligramma guttata (Fallén, 1817), Meligramma vespertina (Vockeroth, 1980), Ocyptamus diversifasciatus (Knab, 1914), Parasyrphus currani (Fluke, 1935), Parasyrphus groenlandicus (Nielsen, 1910), Parasyrphus macularis (Zetterstedt, 1843), Platycheirus chilosia (Curran, 1922), Platycheirus coerulescens (Williston, 1887), Platycheirus coracinus Vockeroth, 1990, Platycheirus hispidipes Vockeroth, 1990, Platycheirus kelloggi (Snow, 1895), Platycheirus latitarsis Vockeroth, 1990, Platycheirus latus (Curran, 1922), Platycheirus manicatus (Meigen, 1822), Platycheirus octavus Vockeroth, 1990, Platycheirus peltatoides Curran, 1923, Platycheirus pilatus Vockeroth, 1990, Platycheirus pullatus Vockeroth, 1990, Platycheirus rufigaster Vockeroth, 1990, Platycheirus sabulicola Vockeroth, 1990, Platycheirus setipes Vockeroth, 1990, Platycheirus setitarsis Vockeroth, 1990, Platycheirus squamulae (Curran, 1922), Platycheirus stegnoides Vockeroth, 1990, Platycheirus subordinatus (Becker, 1915), Platycheirus tenebrosus Coquillett, 1900, Platycheirus trichopus (Thomson, 1869), Platycheirus urakawensis (Matsumura, 1919), Platycheirus woodi Vockeroth, 1990, Platycheirus yukonensis Vockeroth, 1990, Scaeva affinis Say, 1823, Sphaerophoria cranbrookensis Curran, 1921, Sphaerophoria scripta (Linnaeus, 1758), Sphaerophoria sulphuripes (Thomson, 1869), Syrphus intricatus Vockeroth, 1983, Syrphus opinator Osten Sacken, 1877, Syrphus sexmaculatus (Zetterstedt, 1838), Toxomerus boscii (Macquart, 1842), Toxomerus corbis (Walker, 1852), Toxomerus teliger (Fluke, 1953), Toxomerus verticalis (Curran, 1927))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1900"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 89109 records from 494 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0011114-240202131308920/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.uncb9k
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 7 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is China",
 "TaxonKey is Camellia drupifera Lour."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 7 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0341650-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2qopbj
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1193 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Plantae",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-99.24 19.30,-99.24 19.34,-99.19 19.34,-99.19 19.30,-99.24 19.30))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1193 records from 31 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001709-160311141623029/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9saxpc
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 385 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-42.13604 -21.16201,-42.15481 -20.95004,-42.25993 -20.80973,-42.46454 -20.70968,-42.7142 -20.63592,-42.91694 -20.65875,-43.08776 -20.80096,-43.06335 -20.95355,-43.05584 -21.09722,-43.01642 -21.274,-42.89441 -21.38766,-42.79304 -21.44707,-42.59407 -21.43659,-42.48331 -21.42785,-42.22427 -21.31598,-42.13604 -21.16201))",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Aves"
 ]
}

 The dataset's 385 records were derived from 11 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0011117-240202131308920/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.5k3shc
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 10 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is China",
 "TaxonKey is Camellia gauchowensis Hung T.Chang"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 10 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0341651-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.jnop9m
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 47 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Quietula guaymasiae (Jenkins & Evermann, 1889)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 47 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001709-160623103540712/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.efhhjt
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 7450 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Terrapene ornata (Agassiz, 1857)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 7450 records from 53 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0011116-240202131308920/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fxi7iv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 10 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Pomaderris paniculosa subsp. novae-zelandiae F.Muell. ex Reissek",
 {
 "or" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 "BasisOfRecord is Observation"
 ]
 },
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 10 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0033309-190918142434337/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.vf0sw1
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 350 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Valerianella turgida (Steven) Betcke"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 350 records from 16 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001709-170714134226665/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.seqx83
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1757 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Costus pulverulentus C.Presl"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1757 records from 85 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000093-240216155721649/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.gb27mv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 709 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 {
 "or" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Observation",
 "BasisOfRecord is Unknown evidence",
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation"
 ]
 },
 "Country is Spain",
 "TaxonKey is Lynx pardinus (Temminck, 1827)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 709 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0023471-180131172636756/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.z5z26r
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 505 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Erica lateralis Willd."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 505 records from 36 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0044645-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-856945
title: Smart City Solutions for Managed Adaptation and Monitoring of Hydro-Meteorological Climate Change Related Risk in Mexico, 2019-2022

description: The study focused on a pilot case in a vulnerable settlement in Mexico City with high levels of growth in the last two decades, as well as projections of migrations due to climate change. The research tested mechanisms for long-term sustainable processes of risk mitigation through engaging communities and organisations in a constructive ‘dialogue of knowledges’. The pilot case focused on the dwelling level, and engaged with local communities in the development of strategies and tools for monitoring, adaptation and communication. Through testing these strategies and technologies, the research explored how multi-level actors engage with climate change-related risks and the associated governance structures, such as the development of policy and norms, studying the interaction between technical, socio-cultural, economic, political and institutional factors. An upcoming special volume of the Proceedings of the British Academy on 'Urban Resilience and Climate Change in Latin America' will detail some of the aspects of this research.

The following methods were used in the selected pilot area: (1) Focus groups with residents in two areas in the neighbourhood exposed to different levels of flooding risk (2) 15 Semi-structured interviews with members of the community, including community leaders; and (3) 12 Semistructured interviews with key stakeholders in the public and third sectors in Mexico City.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.nez428
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 442894 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Galium palustre L."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 442894 records from 584 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0209451-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zbcgdg
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 11 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((18.51696 -34.28305,19.16625 -34.28305,19.16625 -33.7749,18.51696 -33.7749,18.51696 -34.28305))",
 "TaxonKey is Disa fasciata Lindl."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 11 records from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0023471-181108115102211/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.g2f4qz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 107 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Hydropotes inermis argyropus Heude, 1884"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 107 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0211070-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.memgnk
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 17 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Zygogynum longifolium (A.C.Sm.) Vink"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 17 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0142430-240321170329656/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bn664m
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 773 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Spiophanes duplex (Chamberlin, 1919)",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is Fossil"
 ]
 }
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 {
 "not" : {
 "EstablishmentMeans" : [
 "is MANAGED"
 ]
 }
 },
 {
 "not" : {
 "EstablishmentMeans" : [
 "is not null"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "OccurrenceStatus" : [
 "is not null"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 773 records from 36 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0076673-240229165702484/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ezcczy
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2123700 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Orthoptera"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2123700 records from 1407 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0023471-190415153152247/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.3am6pp
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 249 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is one of (Najas pectinata (Parl.) Magnus)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 249 records from 30 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0029398-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.exvu4b
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 4973 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is one of (Dipsacus sativus (L.) Honck.)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 4973 records from 162 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0029397-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ahm9ed
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 600 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is one of (Sedum lydium Boiss.)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 600 records from 53 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0029402-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.tbqhb7
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 471586 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is one of (Silene flos-cuculi (L.) Greuter & Burdet)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 471586 records from 2052 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0029287-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/pcra-c14-79019
title: Redemption tidings, vol. 58, nos. 1-52, 7 Jan. - 30 Dec. 1982

description: [description english/roman)] Issued weekly. "The pentecostal voice of Assemblies of God" -- subtitle. Includes Global action, 1 Apr. 1982 (in vol. 58, no. 13).
DOI: 10.15468/dl.hbb2n4
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 15 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Ctenotus rosarium Couper, Amey & Kutt, 2002)",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Human Observation, Observation, Machine Observation)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 15 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0033558-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ovwp9v
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2297 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Apuleia leiocarpa (Vogel) J.F.Macbr."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2297 records from 138 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035942-200221144449610/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.atta5h
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2377 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Cabestana spengleri (Perry, 1811)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2377 records from 61 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0080057-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/pcra-c14-79007
title: Redemption tidings, vol. 58, nos. 1-52, 7 Jan. - 30 Dec. 1982

description: [description english/roman)] Issued weekly. "The pentecostal voice of Assemblies of God" -- subtitle. Includes Global action, 1 Apr. 1982 (in vol. 58, no. 13).
DOI: 10.15468/dl.3j96z9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 215 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Tantilla albiceps Barbour, 1925, Tantilla atriceps (Günther, 1895))",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Human Observation, Observation, Machine Observation)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 215 records from 27 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0033591-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/pcra-c14-78031
title: Redemption tidings, vol. 57, nos. 1-52, 1 Jan. - 24 Dec. 1981

description: [description english/roman)] Issued weekly. "The pentecostal voice of Assemblies of God" -- subtitle. Includes Global action, nos. 1-6 (in vol. 57, nos. 5, 11, 18, 29, 39 & 49).
DOI: 10.15468/dl.92fpaq
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 193 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Argentina",
 "TaxonKey is Cyperus rigens J.Presl & C.Presl"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 193 records from 17 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0101982-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.wswrf2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 235 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Gremmeniella abietina (Lagerb.) M.Morelet",
 "Year 1984-2023"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 235 records from 24 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0060195-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.