cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21862932
title: Data long term effects of ealy married.xlsx

description: This project contains the following underlying data: · Data Early married (global data) · Maternal health (This data contains indicators that make up the maternal health variable) · Infant health (This data contains indicators that make up the infant health variable) · wife's psychology (This data contains indicators that make up the wife’s psychology variable) · husband's psychology (This data contains indicators that make up the husband's psychology variable) · wellbeing (This data contains indicators that make up the wellbeing variable) · economic resilience (This data contains indicators that make up the economic resilience variable)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21862932.v1
title: Data long term effects of ealy married.xlsx

description: This project contains the following underlying data: · Data Early married (global data) · Maternal health (This data contains indicators that make up the maternal health variable) · Infant health (This data contains indicators that make up the infant health variable) · wife's psychology (This data contains indicators that make up the wife’s psychology variable) · husband's psychology (This data contains indicators that make up the husband's psychology variable) · wellbeing (This data contains indicators that make up the wellbeing variable) · economic resilience (This data contains indicators that make up the economic resilience variable)
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/4824563
title: Top 100 Batsman
DOI: 10.26186/147365
title: Port Fairy to Portland Bathymetry (20200012S)

description: ​​The Port Fairy to Portland bathymetry survey was acquired by Deakin University Marine Mapping lab onboard the M/V Yolla over 6 days in 2020 using a Kongsberg EM2040C. This survey was part of the Victorian Coastal Monitoring Program, which requires bathymetry data to understand offshore sediment dynamics within Victorian coastal waters. This dataset contains a 2m-resolution 32-bit floating point GeoTIFF file of the bathymetry in the study area, derived from the bathymetry data processed using CARIS HIPS and SIPS software. This dataset is not to be used for navigational purposes.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7523621
title: Data for the paper titled "Enhanced Asian warming increases Arctic amplification"

description: This dataset is the CESM outputs and codes and the observational data for the study titled, "<strong>Enhanced Asian warming increases Arctic amplification</strong>", which was submitted to <em>Environmental Research Letters</em>. There were four CESM experiments, namely HIST, AL500-sh0.5, amip-HIST, and amip-AL500-nosh. The observational data are the aridity index.
description: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (91937302, 42030602) and Gansu Provincial Special Fund Project for Guiding Scientific and Technological Innovation and Development (2019ZX-06).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7523620
title: Data for the paper titled "Enhanced Asian warming increases Arctic amplification"

description: This dataset is the CESM outputs and codes and the observational data for the study titled, "<strong>Enhanced Asian warming increases Arctic amplification</strong>", which was submitted to <em>Environmental Research Letters</em>. There were four CESM experiments, namely HIST, AL500-sh0.5, amip-HIST, and amip-AL500-nosh. The observational data are the aridity index.
description: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (91937302, 42030602) and Gansu Provincial Special Fund Project for Guiding Scientific and Technological Innovation and Development (2019ZX-06).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7513335
title: Attention and comprehension of road safety advertisements with different textual designs in Peruvian millennials and centennials

description: <strong>Abstract</strong> <strong>Background. </strong>The massiveness of content forces social ads to explore different dimensions' potential to improve their designs, like textual designs. Nevertheless, to better understand the effectiveness of these designs in changing public decision-making, biometric strategies must be included to study their ability to catch attention and communicate a message. This paper examines the effect of an advertisement's textual design on message communication. <strong>Methods</strong>. An eye-tracking experiment was conducted to assess the visual attention of 90 young Peruvians on three road safety ads (n1, n2, n3) with different text designs in the main text (background and font colour): transparent background with black letters, white background with black letters, and yellow background with white letters. Visual attention metrics of the ad's image and text were compared. A survey provided information on perceived comprehension and recall of the ads' content. <strong>Results</strong>. Only the yellow background design showed significant differences from the transparent one, with improved visual attention to the main text. However, the main text's attention had an inverse correlation with recall and comprehension, unlike attention to the introductory text. <strong>Conclusions</strong>. A yellow background design can Improve the visual attention on an ad’s textual element. However, the correct textual element must be identified and enhanced to achieve efficient social ads.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7513334
title: Attention and comprehension of road safety advertisements with different textual designs in Peruvian millennials and centennials

description: <strong>Abstract</strong> <strong>Background. </strong>The massiveness of content forces social ads to explore different dimensions' potential to improve their designs, like textual designs. Nevertheless, to better understand the effectiveness of these designs in changing public decision-making, biometric strategies must be included to study their ability to catch attention and communicate a message. This paper examines the effect of an advertisement's textual design on message communication. <strong>Methods</strong>. An eye-tracking experiment was conducted to assess the visual attention of 90 young Peruvians on three road safety ads (n1, n2, n3) with different text designs in the main text (background and font colour): transparent background with black letters, white background with black letters, and yellow background with white letters. Visual attention metrics of the ad's image and text were compared. A survey provided information on perceived comprehension and recall of the ads' content. <strong>Results</strong>. Only the yellow background design showed significant differences from the transparent one, with improved visual attention to the main text. However, the main text's attention had an inverse correlation with recall and comprehension, unlike attention to the introductory text. <strong>Conclusions</strong>. A yellow background design can Improve the visual attention on an ad’s textual element. However, the correct textual element must be identified and enhanced to achieve efficient social ads.
DOI: 10.21227/rf7t-6g73
title: Political tweets Sentiment anayslis for Pro, neutral and anti-govt activities

description: To identify the polarity (support/opposition/neutral) of the tweets against the current government. For this purpose, a BERT based model is proposed to identify the polarity. We conducted our experiments on 13,000 tweets collected from 80 different political users accounts.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6601254
title: Radiomics strategies for risk assessment of tumour failure in head-and-neck cancer

description: This collection is a copy of the original publication. The zipped file is stored conveniently in a zipped file for a project I am working on.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6601253
title: Radiomics strategies for risk assessment of tumour failure in head-and-neck cancer

description: This collection is a copy of the original publication. The zipped file is stored conveniently in a zipped file for a project I am working on.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21829017.v1
title: Geographical subdivision of Alviniconcha snail populations in the Indian Ocean hydrothermal vent regions

description: The data include input data used for molecular analyses in the study "Geographical subdivision of Alviniconcha snail populations in the Indian Ocean hydrothermal vent regions."
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/gzqqp5
title: Quantifying Yield Potential and Yield Gaps of Faba Bean in Ethiopia

description: Ethiopia is one of the major faba bean growing countries in the world but with a low average national yield (≤ 2 t ha-1) compared to yield levels in other countries. The objective of this study was to determine potential yield (Yp), water-limited potential yield (Yw) and yield gaps (Yg) of faba bean across the faba bean growing regions of Ethiopia. Potential yields were obtained from simulation of crop growth using the CROPGRO-faba bean model, which was calibrated and evaluated using field experiment data while faba bean actual yields were obtained from a secondary source. Results show that both Yp and Yw and respective yield gaps were very high across the major faba bean growing zones in Ethiopia. Farmers are currently getting less than 40% of the water limited yield penitential of faba bean in all major growing areas. Findings of this study show that areas located in the high rainfall areas constitute the highest faba bean yield gap. It is also found that the level of yield gap could vary depending on the type of crop varieties used in the estimation of potential yields. The results indicated the possibility of increasing faba bean yield by 100 - 300% to achieve attainable yields through the application of precision agronomy and appropriate and timely crop protection measures.
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/gzqqp5/30iovu
title: 189560-Article Text-481343-1-10-20190906.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/penaal/1sku6x
title: 189559-Article Text-481341-1-10-20190906.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/penaal
title: Genetic Diversity of Ethiopian Cowpea [ Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp] Genotypes Using Multivariate Analyses

description: Cowpea is a mult purpose pulse crop grown by poor farmers in marginal and drought prone areas of Ethiopia. Information on the extent of genetic variation in cowpea genotypes is crucial to identify diverse genotypes for crop improvement and for efficient utilization of the existing genetic resources. Therefore, the objectives of the study were to assess the extent and pattern of morphological diversity among cowpea genotypes and to identify the traits contributing to the genetic diversity using multivariate analyses. The field experiment was conducted using 324 genotypes at Melkassa Agricultural Research Center and Miesso sub center during the 2016 cropping season. The first seven principal components explained 77% of the total variation. Almost all tested traits were import contributors to the variability in the first PC . The cluster analysis based on quantitative traits revealed six distinct groups at 90% similarity level. The clustering of genotypes did not follow patterns of geographical origin , indicating no relationship between genetic and geographic distribution. The highest inter cluster D 2 was recorded between cluster IV and cluster VI (D 2 =41.62 units). The range of intra and inter cluster distance was 6.08 to 22.72 units and 17.37 to 41.62 units, respectively. Henc e, the high genetic distance exhibited within and among clusters has to be exploited via crossing and selection of the most divergent parents for future cowpea breeding program.
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/xnbjwy/urfnxm
title: 189558-Article Text-481339-1-10-20190906.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/xnbjwy
title: In vitro Evaluation of Tef [Eragrostis tef (Zucc) Trotter] Genotypes for Drought Tolerance

description: Drought is a serious tef production constraint as most of Ethiopia’s agriculture is rain dependent with limited and erratic distribution. The present study was conducted to evaluate tef genotypes for drought tolerance under in vitro condition, and to assess the performance of the in vitro developed regenerants under greenhouse condition. The in vitro experiment was arranged in a factorial experiment using completely randomized design with three replications. Three tef genotypes including Melko (drought tolerant), Gemechis (moderately tolerant) and Pop12S2 (susceptible) and five polyethylene glycol levels (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2%) were used. Analysis of variance indicated significant differences (P≤0.05) among the genotypes as well as the different polyethylene glycol concentrations for all the measured parameters, but total shoot/culture and survival percentage was not genotype dependent. There was significant genotype by polyethylene glycol interactions on total shoot number/culture, total root number/culture, shoot length, root length and survival percentage, while no significant interaction effect was noted on callus induction efficiency, percent plant regeneration, rooting percentage and number of roots/shoot. The results showed that increasing polyethylene glycol concentration from 0% to 2% in the medium causes a gradual decrease in callus induction and plant regeneration efficiency. In most regenerants, fluctuation behavior was observed for the measured parameters. Hence, to determine the most desirable drought tolerant regenerants, ranking method was taken. Accordingly, regenerant Melko (0.5%), Melko (1.5%), and Melko (1%) gave the most desirable regenerants; thus, they could be used for crossing and further improvement of drought tolerance.
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/deex2b
title: Rainfall Variability and its Impact on Rice Productivity in Fogera Plain, Northwest Ethiopia

description: The objective of this study was to analyze rainfall variability and its impact on rice production in the Fogera Plain. The analysis used historical rainfall and yield data from four stations. Historical daily rainfall and yield data were obtained from the National Meteorology Agency (NMA) and Amhara Regional State Bureau of Agriculture, respectively. The rainfall data were subjected to trend and variability analysis. Partial correlation and multiple regression analyses were used to determine the relationship and impact of rainfall characteristics on rice yield. Results showed a decreasing trend of rainfall amount, shortening of the length of the growing period (LGP), increased the variability of rainfall onset date and dry spell length in the study area. The analysis revealed that dry spell lengths of 5 days (sp5), 7 days (sp7), 10 days (sp10) and 15 days (sp15) varied over the study areas with dry spells getting more prevalent in Woreta and Maksegnit compared to Bahir Dar and Gondar stations. Rice yield was positively and significantly correlated with annual rainfall amount (0.69**), LGP (0.61**), and a number of rainy days (0.59*). On the other hand, rice yield was negatively and significantly correlated with rainfall onset date (−0.693**) and length of a dry spell (-0.62**). Rainfall parameters explained 69% of the rice yield variability. The study indicated the need for managing rainfall variability to increase the productivity of rice in the Fogera Plain
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/deex2b/3wda06
title: 195132-Article Text-493294-1-10-20200423.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/ymruy2/d1afhi
title: 189557-Article Text-481337-1-10-20190906.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/ymruy2
title: Pests of Belg and Irrigated Tef (Eragrostis tef) in the Amhara Region, Ethiopia

description: Field surveys were conducted in 2016 and 2017 belg season to generate baseline information on the type of pests prevailing in Belg and irrigated tef. The survey was conducted in five zones. Weeds were sampled in four 50 cm x 50 cm quadrats and the number of individual weed plants were counted and identified to species level in situ. Insect pests and diseases were determined by visual search for damages done by insects or symptoms of diseases throughout the field. Tef shoot flies (Atherigona spp.), maize aphid (Rhopalosiphum padi) and unidentified stalk borer infested tef. But the severity of damage caused by these insect pests was trace to 10%. Tef rust (Uromyces eragrostidis) and Sclerotium sp. were prevalent in limited tef fields. Tef is also attacked by different bird species. More than 22 weed species in more than 14 families were recorded throughout the surveyed areas. The two families Poaceae and Compositae accounted for the larger proportion of weed species. In the 2016 season Cyperus spp., Portulaca oleracea, Parthenium hysterophorus, Amaranthus hybridus and Xanthium strumarium, in decreasing order, were the most abundant weed species, whereas in the 2017 season Setaria pumila, Eragrostis cilianensis, P. hysterophorus and Argemone ochroleuca, in decreasing order, were abundant weed species. Field bindweed, Convolvulus arvensis, which is found only in East, Southwest, and West Shewa Zones, was found in one field sown to Quncho.
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/tnrc5l/ucqggz
title: 189556-Article Text-481335-1-10-20190906.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/tnrc5l
title: Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Yield and Yield Components as Influenced by Inoculation with Indigenous Rhizobial Isolates under Acidic Soil Condition of the Central Highlands of Ethiopia

description: This study was carried out to evaluate the response of yield and yield components of faba bean to indigenous rhizobial isolates in Welmera and Ejere Districts. The response of faba bean to five indigenous rhizobial isolates were assessed under field condition against the reference faba bean rhizobial inoculants as well 100 kg ha-1 DAP as positive control and uninoculated as negative control. In addition, 100 kg ha-1 NPS was also included in the treatments as satellite control. Significantly (p ≤ 0.05) higher plant height, number of pod per plant, number of seed per pod, above ground biomass yield, straw yield and grain yield of faba bean were recorded through inoculation of rhizobial isolates in both experimental sites. The highest grain yields (3101.4 kg ha-1 and 2182.5 kg ha-1) were obtained from inoculation with rhizobial isolate FB-17 in Welmera and Ejere districts during 2014 and 2015 in respective order. In the same years, the second higher grain yields were obtained from inoculation of rhizobial isolates FB-9 (2943.5 kg ha-1) and FB-140 (2152.2 kg ha-1) in Welmera and Ejere Districts, respectively. However, the highest grain yield was obtained from the inoculation of rhizobial isolate FB-9 (3160.3 kg ha-1) in Welmera district during 2015. The over year grain yield (3123.2 kg ha-1) of faba bean depicted that the statistical superiority (p ≤ 0.05) of rhizobial isolate FB-17 in Welmera District. Hence, these rhizobial isolates are the best candidate for the development of commercial faba bean rhizobial inoculants in acid prone faba bean growing areas of Ethiopia after further verification over the farmers’ field at different agro-ecologies.
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/n5wvp8/njgcqu
title: 189555-Article Text-481333-1-10-20190906.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/n5wvp8
title: Cost and Benefit Analysis of Dairy Farms in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia

description: This study was conducted to estimate costs and gross profits of dairy farms under small and large diary management in central highlands of Ethiopia. Thirty-five small and 25 large farms were randomly selected. Quantitative data was collected from sampled households/farms for six to seven consecutive months. Qualitative data was also collected to supplement the quantitative data. All crossbreed milking cows of the sample households were included for the study. The result of the study showed that small commercial farms disbursed 38% more cost than large commercial dairy farms. More than 80% of the variable costs went to feed in both small and large dairy farms. The result also revealed that large dairy farms earned 55% more annual revenue than small farms. The larger revenue share was from milk sale followed by calf sale for both large and small dairy farms. The gross margin of large dairy farms was higher than the small counterparts by more than three folds. The benefit-cost ratio was 1.43 and 2.24 for small and large dairy farms, respectively, implying that large dairy farms are more profitable than small dairy farms. The benefits from both small and large dairying indicated that dairying is a beneficial business. Shortage of land, lack of credit, lack of technical support, lack of adequate market outlet, inefficiency of AI services, abortion, high price of feed and medicine were identified as the main constraints of dairy farming. It is suggested that the need to establish feed processing machines, cull unproductive cows, empower dairy farmers and key service providers through training, promoting, complementary technology packages and market infrastructures.
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/ob6brn/pziel0
title: 189554-Article Text-481331-1-10-20190906.pdf

description: :unav
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/ob6brn
title: Cost of Production of Coffee in Jimma Zone, Southwest Ethiopia

description: The main objective of this study was to provide detail information on production costs and gross profits of coffee production under smallholder farmers. The study was conducted at four districts of Jimma zone namely Limu Kosa, Gomma, Manna and Gumay Districts. A total of 110 coffee plots from 90 coffee producing households were selected for this study. Data was categorized under five coffee growth stages and analysis was undertaken based on the stages. Stage I covers from coffee establishment stage to coffee age of one year. Stage II covers a coffee age of two and three years. Stage III covers coffee age of four to eight years. Stage IV covers a coffee age of nine to twelve years. Finally, stage V covers coffee age of greater or equals to thirteen years of age. Descriptive, gross margin, benefit-cost ratio, sensitivity, and break-even analysis was conducted to summarize the data. The result of the study showed that at stage I, seedling purchase cost is the most important cost. For the establishment of a hectare of new coffee and plant management until one year, Birr 79920.95 is needed. A single coffee tree need Birr 31.9 at this stage. At stage II, the highest cost is cost of slashing followed by watering and digging. The mean total variable cost at this stage is Birr19053.14 and the mean cost per tree is Birr 7.62. At stage III, the highest cost share goes to harvesting followed by weeding and digging. The mean per hectare total variable cost at this stage is Birr 22039.29 and the mean cost per tree is Birr 8.82. Harvesting, weeding and digging are three important cost of coffee production at stage IV. The mean total variable cost and per tree cost is Birr 18247.00 and Birr 7.3, respectively. The highest cost at stage V goes to harvesting and digging. The mean total variable cost at this stage is Birr 19843.27 and the mean per tree cost is Birr 7.94. The overall mean cost of coffee production per year per hectare of land was Birr 24696.53. The maximum clean coffee yield per hectare was observed at stage III (867.05 kg/ha). Gross Margin is negative at stage I and stage II, and it is positive and peak at stage IV. The highest benefit-cost ratio was observed at stage IV (2.01) followed by stage III (1.67). The overall gross margin was Birr 3156.40 and the benefit-cost ratio was 1.13. The study realized that high cost of production at all stages has jeopardized the gross margin. Therefore, encourage utilization of improved coffee seeds and seedlings to boost the gross return and cost minimization through utilization of different creative and innovative ideas such as machines are crucial to increase the gross margin.
DOI: 10.20372/eiar-rdm/ljh3yz/5zzxge
title: 195131-Article Text-493288-1-10-20200423.pdf

description: :unav