cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996577
title: Covid-19 pandemic for Emergency Medicine residents: an observational study on mental health and medical practice

description: Abstract: Introduction: Emergency medicine is a relatively new medical specialty in Brazil, approved just in 2016. Residency training programs have been implemented ever since. The emergency environment is known to represent a death-and-life tension on the professional team, culminating with high rates of mental illness in this population. The Covid-19 pandemic seems to be affecting these rates of depression, anxiety, and burnout in health professionals. Objective: To assess the symptoms of burnout, depression, and anxiety in Brazilian medical residents of Emergency Medicine during the Covid-19 pandemic and compare the residents’ beliefs regarding clinical practice related to Covid-19 patients. Methods: A quantitative study was conducted with a convenience sample of volunteer medical residents from an anonymous online survey, available during April 2020. This investigation collected sociodemographic information and used the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI) to measure burnout; the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) to measure depression; and the General Anxiety Disorders (GAD-7) to measure generalized anxiety disorder. This study also developed a Covid-19 Impact Questionnaire (CIQ-19) to assess the residents’ beliefs and clinical practices related to Covid-19 patients. Results: The survey consisted of 63 respondents, about 26,35% of emergency medicine residents in Brazil. Only 39.6% residents felt safe while working with Covid-19 patients. Mild depressive symptoms were found in 68.2% of the residents, followed by anxiety symptoms in 50.7% and burnout in 54.0% overall. About 12% of the residents do nothing about their mental health status, while some prefer to talk with family or friends (36.1%) and discuss with their team support (24.3%) when they need mental health care. Conclusion: Emergency medicine residents have high rates of mental illness and it could get worse when submitted to stressful and unknown situations, such as the Covid-19 pandemic. Initiatives should be made to improve these physicians’ mental health status. It is proposed that health institutions pay medical supervisors a closer and more unique look at physicians in training. A mentoring program proposal is an opportunity to reflect on technical and personal improvements for medical residents.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996577.v1
title: Covid-19 pandemic for Emergency Medicine residents: an observational study on mental health and medical practice

description: Abstract: Introduction: Emergency medicine is a relatively new medical specialty in Brazil, approved just in 2016. Residency training programs have been implemented ever since. The emergency environment is known to represent a death-and-life tension on the professional team, culminating with high rates of mental illness in this population. The Covid-19 pandemic seems to be affecting these rates of depression, anxiety, and burnout in health professionals. Objective: To assess the symptoms of burnout, depression, and anxiety in Brazilian medical residents of Emergency Medicine during the Covid-19 pandemic and compare the residents’ beliefs regarding clinical practice related to Covid-19 patients. Methods: A quantitative study was conducted with a convenience sample of volunteer medical residents from an anonymous online survey, available during April 2020. This investigation collected sociodemographic information and used the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI) to measure burnout; the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) to measure depression; and the General Anxiety Disorders (GAD-7) to measure generalized anxiety disorder. This study also developed a Covid-19 Impact Questionnaire (CIQ-19) to assess the residents’ beliefs and clinical practices related to Covid-19 patients. Results: The survey consisted of 63 respondents, about 26,35% of emergency medicine residents in Brazil. Only 39.6% residents felt safe while working with Covid-19 patients. Mild depressive symptoms were found in 68.2% of the residents, followed by anxiety symptoms in 50.7% and burnout in 54.0% overall. About 12% of the residents do nothing about their mental health status, while some prefer to talk with family or friends (36.1%) and discuss with their team support (24.3%) when they need mental health care. Conclusion: Emergency medicine residents have high rates of mental illness and it could get worse when submitted to stressful and unknown situations, such as the Covid-19 pandemic. Initiatives should be made to improve these physicians’ mental health status. It is proposed that health institutions pay medical supervisors a closer and more unique look at physicians in training. A mentoring program proposal is an opportunity to reflect on technical and personal improvements for medical residents.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996582
title: Nossa Senhora do Pantanal: from prayer to song

description: Abstract: This article aims to present how the history of Nossa Senhora do Pantanal echoed from the locality of Pantanal to the music of the singer and songwriter Alzira E. As theoretical foundations, we base ourselves on the research by Béra and Lamy (2015), Bernardi and Castilho (2016), Couto (2009), Dal Farra (2014), Espíndola (2017), Lotman (1998; 2000), Mesquita (2015), Murgel (2005), Nogueira (1990; 2002), Pinto (2006), Rosa and Duncan (2009), Rosendahl (2005), among others. As a methodological contribution, we will present a brief understanding of the appearance of the saint in the Pantanal context and also analyze the lyrics of the song composed by Orlando Antunes and set to music by Alzira E. From the discussions and results found, we discovered in the Pantanal religion and culture a single object: the commitment to the people and the land, present in the daily life of the Pantanal people.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996582.v1
title: Nossa Senhora do Pantanal: from prayer to song

description: Abstract: This article aims to present how the history of Nossa Senhora do Pantanal echoed from the locality of Pantanal to the music of the singer and songwriter Alzira E. As theoretical foundations, we base ourselves on the research by Béra and Lamy (2015), Bernardi and Castilho (2016), Couto (2009), Dal Farra (2014), Espíndola (2017), Lotman (1998; 2000), Mesquita (2015), Murgel (2005), Nogueira (1990; 2002), Pinto (2006), Rosa and Duncan (2009), Rosendahl (2005), among others. As a methodological contribution, we will present a brief understanding of the appearance of the saint in the Pantanal context and also analyze the lyrics of the song composed by Orlando Antunes and set to music by Alzira E. From the discussions and results found, we discovered in the Pantanal religion and culture a single object: the commitment to the people and the land, present in the daily life of the Pantanal people.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996591
title: Carcinoma of the posterior wall of the hypopharynx: surgical treatment with larynx preservation

description: Abstract Introduction: Posterior pharyngeal wall is the most rare subsite for hypopharyngeal carcinomas. Because of its rarity, there are few studies published in the literature specifically concerning posterior pharyngeal wall carcinoma. Objectives: To report our functional results in patients with the carcinoma of the posterior wall of the hypopharynx after surgical treatment by resection via a lateral or infrahyoid pharyngotomy approach, with the preservation of the larynx and reconstruction with a radial forearm free flap. Methods: The study included 10 patients who underwent surgery for a carcinoma of the posterior wall of the hypopharynx over a 6 year period. The associated postoperative morbidity was investigated and functional results were analyzed. Results: Nine patients had T3 lesions and one patient had a T2 lesion. The preferred approach to access the hypopharynx was a lateral pharyngotomy in 5 patients and lateral pharyngotomy combined with infrahyoid pharyngotomy in 5 patients with superior extension to oropharynx. The pharyngeal defects were reconstructed successfully with radial forearm free flaps. Four patients received adjuvant radiotherapy only, and 4 patients with N2b and N2c neck diseases received adjuvant chemoradiotherapy. The mean duration of hospitalization was 15.6 days (range, 10–21 days). All patients achieved oral intake in a median time of 74 days (range, 15–180). Decannulation was achieved in all patients and the median time fordecannulation was 90 (range, 21–300 days). The mean followup duration was 38.3 months (range, 10–71 months) and 8 patients survived. One patient died due to regional recurrence in the retropharyngeal lymph nodes and 1 patient died due to systemic metastasis. Conclusion: Primary surgery is still a very effective treatment modality for the carcinoma of the posterior wall of the hypopharynx and does not permanently compromise the swallowing and laryngeal functions if pharyngeal reconstruction is performed with a free flap.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996591.v1
title: Carcinoma of the posterior wall of the hypopharynx: surgical treatment with larynx preservation

description: Abstract Introduction: Posterior pharyngeal wall is the most rare subsite for hypopharyngeal carcinomas. Because of its rarity, there are few studies published in the literature specifically concerning posterior pharyngeal wall carcinoma. Objectives: To report our functional results in patients with the carcinoma of the posterior wall of the hypopharynx after surgical treatment by resection via a lateral or infrahyoid pharyngotomy approach, with the preservation of the larynx and reconstruction with a radial forearm free flap. Methods: The study included 10 patients who underwent surgery for a carcinoma of the posterior wall of the hypopharynx over a 6 year period. The associated postoperative morbidity was investigated and functional results were analyzed. Results: Nine patients had T3 lesions and one patient had a T2 lesion. The preferred approach to access the hypopharynx was a lateral pharyngotomy in 5 patients and lateral pharyngotomy combined with infrahyoid pharyngotomy in 5 patients with superior extension to oropharynx. The pharyngeal defects were reconstructed successfully with radial forearm free flaps. Four patients received adjuvant radiotherapy only, and 4 patients with N2b and N2c neck diseases received adjuvant chemoradiotherapy. The mean duration of hospitalization was 15.6 days (range, 10–21 days). All patients achieved oral intake in a median time of 74 days (range, 15–180). Decannulation was achieved in all patients and the median time fordecannulation was 90 (range, 21–300 days). The mean followup duration was 38.3 months (range, 10–71 months) and 8 patients survived. One patient died due to regional recurrence in the retropharyngeal lymph nodes and 1 patient died due to systemic metastasis. Conclusion: Primary surgery is still a very effective treatment modality for the carcinoma of the posterior wall of the hypopharynx and does not permanently compromise the swallowing and laryngeal functions if pharyngeal reconstruction is performed with a free flap.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996592
title: Social support networks for women in situation of intimate partner violence

description: ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the possibilities of support that the social support network offers to women in situations of intimate partner violence. Methods: qualitative research anchored in Sanicola’s social network framework. A total of 21 women attended at a specialized social assistance service in Porto Velho-Rondônia, Brazil, participated in a semi-structured interview. Results: the analysis of network maps showed that the secondary social support network mobilized had a central character in the lives of women in situations of violence. These women sought the third sector’s secondary network, the churches, from which they received emotional-affective and spiritual support. Final Considerations: understanding the social network setting and the type of support offered can contribute to improving care for women and strengthening interpersonal and institutional ties that help in the search for breaking the situation of violence.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996592.v1
title: Social support networks for women in situation of intimate partner violence

description: ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the possibilities of support that the social support network offers to women in situations of intimate partner violence. Methods: qualitative research anchored in Sanicola’s social network framework. A total of 21 women attended at a specialized social assistance service in Porto Velho-Rondônia, Brazil, participated in a semi-structured interview. Results: the analysis of network maps showed that the secondary social support network mobilized had a central character in the lives of women in situations of violence. These women sought the third sector’s secondary network, the churches, from which they received emotional-affective and spiritual support. Final Considerations: understanding the social network setting and the type of support offered can contribute to improving care for women and strengthening interpersonal and institutional ties that help in the search for breaking the situation of violence.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996594
title: Health status of persons with dementia and caregivers’ burden during the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic: an Indian study

description: ABSTRACT. Due to the disruption of normal flow of treatment during the restrictions related to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the health status of persons with dementia (PwD) and their caregivers’ burden might worsen. Objective: The article aims to find out the health status of PwD and caregivers’ burden during the peak of second wave of COVID-19 and make a comparison with the preceding trough phase. Methods: The study was conducted with 53 PwD and their caregivers in two phases. On their visit to the hospital during the unlock phase (phase 1), data were collected for CDR from PwD, and NPI-Q and ZBI from their caregivers. During the peak of second wave (phase 2), data were collected for NPI-Q, ZBI, and DASS-21 through telephonic communication, and statistical analyses were performed on the collected data. Results: Significantly higher caregiver burden (p=0.001) and neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPSs) [both in severity (p=0.019) and distress (p=0.013)] were observed among the respondents during the peak of second wave of the pandemic as compared to the preceding trough phase. Positive correlations were observed between the caregiver burden and depression, anxiety, and stress of the caregivers (p&lt;0.001) and between the severity of dementia in PwD and caregiver burden (p&lt;0.001) for both the first and second phases. Positive correlation was also observed between the severity of dementia in PwD and depression (p=0.042) and stress (p=0.023) of caregivers. Conclusions: Significant increase in the burden and distress was observed among caregivers due to increased NPSs of PwD during the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996594.v1
title: Health status of persons with dementia and caregivers’ burden during the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic: an Indian study

description: ABSTRACT. Due to the disruption of normal flow of treatment during the restrictions related to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the health status of persons with dementia (PwD) and their caregivers’ burden might worsen. Objective: The article aims to find out the health status of PwD and caregivers’ burden during the peak of second wave of COVID-19 and make a comparison with the preceding trough phase. Methods: The study was conducted with 53 PwD and their caregivers in two phases. On their visit to the hospital during the unlock phase (phase 1), data were collected for CDR from PwD, and NPI-Q and ZBI from their caregivers. During the peak of second wave (phase 2), data were collected for NPI-Q, ZBI, and DASS-21 through telephonic communication, and statistical analyses were performed on the collected data. Results: Significantly higher caregiver burden (p=0.001) and neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPSs) [both in severity (p=0.019) and distress (p=0.013)] were observed among the respondents during the peak of second wave of the pandemic as compared to the preceding trough phase. Positive correlations were observed between the caregiver burden and depression, anxiety, and stress of the caregivers (p&lt;0.001) and between the severity of dementia in PwD and caregiver burden (p&lt;0.001) for both the first and second phases. Positive correlation was also observed between the severity of dementia in PwD and depression (p=0.042) and stress (p=0.023) of caregivers. Conclusions: Significant increase in the burden and distress was observed among caregivers due to increased NPSs of PwD during the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996601
title: State Composite Innovation Indicator (SCII): a methodology for evaluating regional innovation systems

description: Abstract The methodological systematization of data collection, compilation and aggregation of Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators has proved to be an important component in the formulation and evaluation of public policies. Thus, the aim of this article is to present a methodology for the construction of the State Composite Innovation Indicator that allows evaluating the innovative performance of regional innovation systems. The procedures used were: research by bibliographic materials, adaptation of the methodology proposed by the European Innovation Scoreboard and calculation of the databases available in the Brazilian statistical system. The methodology of the State Composite Innovation Indicator revealed strengths and weaknesses in the different dimensions of Brazilian regional innovation systems. Among them, in São Paulo, Rio Grande do Sul, Paraná and Rio de Janeiro, there were strength in human resources and research system, in the Amazon, on the other hand, there are weaknesses in these same dimensions and highlighting innovators and occupations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996601.v1
title: State Composite Innovation Indicator (SCII): a methodology for evaluating regional innovation systems

description: Abstract The methodological systematization of data collection, compilation and aggregation of Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators has proved to be an important component in the formulation and evaluation of public policies. Thus, the aim of this article is to present a methodology for the construction of the State Composite Innovation Indicator that allows evaluating the innovative performance of regional innovation systems. The procedures used were: research by bibliographic materials, adaptation of the methodology proposed by the European Innovation Scoreboard and calculation of the databases available in the Brazilian statistical system. The methodology of the State Composite Innovation Indicator revealed strengths and weaknesses in the different dimensions of Brazilian regional innovation systems. Among them, in São Paulo, Rio Grande do Sul, Paraná and Rio de Janeiro, there were strength in human resources and research system, in the Amazon, on the other hand, there are weaknesses in these same dimensions and highlighting innovators and occupations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996607
title: Service provision during the Covid-19 pandemic: Impact on customer well-being and repurchase intention

description: Abstract Purpose: This research aims to explore how the maintenance of customers’ relations with service providers during the Covid-19 pandemic affects customers’ well-being and repurchase intentions for the post-pandemic period. Originality/value: This paper uses empirical data collected during the Covid-19 pandemic to shed light on how individuals can improve their well-being during stressful life events through service provisions and how businesses can increase chances of recovery after stressful situations such as a pandemic. Design/methodology/approach: Data were collected during the pandemic with Brazilian consumers. Structural equations models (SEM) techniques were used. Findings: Results show that the stronger the customer’s trust in the service provider before the stressful event, the higher the maintenance of the provider’s relationship during this period. More importantly, this relationship maintenance with the service provider during the Covid-19 pandemic (even when the service is not being provided as previously agreed, e.g., online yoga classes) improved the individual’s satisfaction with life and health (i.e., well-being). These positive effects on well-being are explained by perceptions of control and the feeling of helping the service provider during a crisis (i.e., a pandemic). Furthermore, maintaining the relationship with the service provider during this period increased customers’ future repurchase intentions with the business.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996607.v1
title: Service provision during the Covid-19 pandemic: Impact on customer well-being and repurchase intention

description: Abstract Purpose: This research aims to explore how the maintenance of customers’ relations with service providers during the Covid-19 pandemic affects customers’ well-being and repurchase intentions for the post-pandemic period. Originality/value: This paper uses empirical data collected during the Covid-19 pandemic to shed light on how individuals can improve their well-being during stressful life events through service provisions and how businesses can increase chances of recovery after stressful situations such as a pandemic. Design/methodology/approach: Data were collected during the pandemic with Brazilian consumers. Structural equations models (SEM) techniques were used. Findings: Results show that the stronger the customer’s trust in the service provider before the stressful event, the higher the maintenance of the provider’s relationship during this period. More importantly, this relationship maintenance with the service provider during the Covid-19 pandemic (even when the service is not being provided as previously agreed, e.g., online yoga classes) improved the individual’s satisfaction with life and health (i.e., well-being). These positive effects on well-being are explained by perceptions of control and the feeling of helping the service provider during a crisis (i.e., a pandemic). Furthermore, maintaining the relationship with the service provider during this period increased customers’ future repurchase intentions with the business.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19996606.v1
title: Sociodiscursive representations about leprosy in educational campaigns: implications on stigma reduction

description: ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the socio-discursive representations about leprosy produced in posters of educational campaigns of the Brazilian Ministry of Health. Methods: a documentary and discursive research about posters of campaigns about leprosy produced by the Brazilian Ministry of Health and available on Google Search Images. For the analysis, we used the Critical Discourse Analysis approach and the Grammar of Visual Design. Results: the socio-discursive representations of leprosy are based on the biomedical ideology, through a normative-curative discourse that focuses on the dermatological manifestations of the disease. Regarding the construction of the compositional space, there are posters that emphasize the meaning that the disease does not prevent affectionate relationships, and others highlight as “new” the clinical manifestations of the disease. Final Considerations: the normative-curative discourse produced in the campaigns is not enough to face stigma related to the disease. For leprosy to be understood as a common chronic disease, it is first necessary to fight the “social leprosy”: the stigma.