cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6044213
title: A redescription of the Triassic kannemeyeriiform dicynodont <i>Sangusaurus</i> (Therapsida, Anomodontia), with an analysis of its feeding system

description: The Triassic dicynodont <i>Sangusaurus</i> is poorly known because the holotype of the first species to be described (<i>S. edentatus</i> from Zambia) is fragmentary, and the description of the second species (<i>S. parringtonii</i> from Tanzania) is extremely brief. Nevertheless, the genus has played a role in Triassic biostratigraphy by linking the Ntawere Formation and the Manda Beds. Here, we redescribe <i>Sangusaurus</i>, including a new, nearly complete skull from Tanzania. The incomplete holotype of <i>S. edentatus</i> results in few characters diagnosing the genus. The skull of <i>S. parringtonii</i>, however, is highly autapomorphic. The snout is telescoped, with only a thin strip of frontals separating the nasals and the parietals. The external surfaces of the premaxilla, the maxillae, the nasals, and the prefrontals are extremely rugose; a sharp median crest extends from the premaxilla to the frontals, terminating in a thickened boss. The occiput is broader than the skull is long, and the adductor fossa on the squamosal is nearly vertical. Our phylogenetic analysis shows that <i>Sangusaurus</i> is not a kannemeyeriid but instead is a stahleckeriid. The feeding system of <i>Sangusaurus</i> emphasizes an orthal jaw motion. The articular surfaces of the jaw joint form a single posteroventrally sloping surface; translating the quadrate and the articular results in a primarily orthal movement of the jaw symphysis. The internal and external jaw adductors provide a strong, dorsally-directed component to the power stroke. Adductor mechanical advantage is similar to <i>Stahleckeria</i>, but <i>Sangusaurus</i> likely had a stronger transverse component of jaw movement because of the very lateral placement of M. adductor mandibulae externus lateralis. SUPPLEMENTAL DATA—Supplemental materials are available for this article for free at www.tandfonline.com/UJVP Citation for this article: Angielczyk, K. D., P. J. Hancox, and A. Nabavizadeh. 2018. A redescription of the Triassic kannemeyeriiform dicynodont <i>Sangusaurus</i> (Therapsida, Anomodontia), with an analysis of its feeding system; pp. 189–227 in C. A. Sidor and S. J. Nesbitt (eds.), Vertebrate and Climatic Evolution in the Triassic Rift Basins of Tanzania and Zambia. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir 17. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37(6, Supplement).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6044213.v1
title: A redescription of the Triassic kannemeyeriiform dicynodont <i>Sangusaurus</i> (Therapsida, Anomodontia), with an analysis of its feeding system

description: The Triassic dicynodont <i>Sangusaurus</i> is poorly known because the holotype of the first species to be described (<i>S. edentatus</i> from Zambia) is fragmentary, and the description of the second species (<i>S. parringtonii</i> from Tanzania) is extremely brief. Nevertheless, the genus has played a role in Triassic biostratigraphy by linking the Ntawere Formation and the Manda Beds. Here, we redescribe <i>Sangusaurus</i>, including a new, nearly complete skull from Tanzania. The incomplete holotype of <i>S. edentatus</i> results in few characters diagnosing the genus. The skull of <i>S. parringtonii</i>, however, is highly autapomorphic. The snout is telescoped, with only a thin strip of frontals separating the nasals and the parietals. The external surfaces of the premaxilla, the maxillae, the nasals, and the prefrontals are extremely rugose; a sharp median crest extends from the premaxilla to the frontals, terminating in a thickened boss. The occiput is broader than the skull is long, and the adductor fossa on the squamosal is nearly vertical. Our phylogenetic analysis shows that <i>Sangusaurus</i> is not a kannemeyeriid but instead is a stahleckeriid. The feeding system of <i>Sangusaurus</i> emphasizes an orthal jaw motion. The articular surfaces of the jaw joint form a single posteroventrally sloping surface; translating the quadrate and the articular results in a primarily orthal movement of the jaw symphysis. The internal and external jaw adductors provide a strong, dorsally-directed component to the power stroke. Adductor mechanical advantage is similar to <i>Stahleckeria</i>, but <i>Sangusaurus</i> likely had a stronger transverse component of jaw movement because of the very lateral placement of M. adductor mandibulae externus lateralis. SUPPLEMENTAL DATA—Supplemental materials are available for this article for free at www.tandfonline.com/UJVP Citation for this article: Angielczyk, K. D., P. J. Hancox, and A. Nabavizadeh. 2018. A redescription of the Triassic kannemeyeriiform dicynodont <i>Sangusaurus</i> (Therapsida, Anomodontia), with an analysis of its feeding system; pp. 189–227 in C. A. Sidor and S. J. Nesbitt (eds.), Vertebrate and Climatic Evolution in the Triassic Rift Basins of Tanzania and Zambia. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir 17. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37(6, Supplement).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6042116
title: Evaluating drugged driving: Effects of exemplar pain and anxiety medications

description: <b>Objective</b>: Distracted and drug-influenced driving presents a major risk for traffic safety morbidity and mortality. As part of an ongoing research program, we examined the effects of a commonly prescribed combination of medications for pain relief: alprazolam, a benzodiazepine, and a hydrocodone preparation, a combination opiate and acetaminophen, on a simulated driving protocol. <b>Methods</b>: Utilizing a within-subjects design, we recruited 8 healthy experienced drivers without major physical and psychological histories. Using a double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover design, we administered placebo, alprazolam alone, hydrocodone/acetaminophen, and the combination of the 2 drugs in a standardized simulated driving protocol. Measures of lateral and longitudinal control were collected and the data were reduced and statically analyzed. <b>Results</b>: The study observed clear detrimental effects of alprazolam on driving measures of lateral control and longitudinal control. Driving appeared to more aberrant at higher speeds and in rural scenarios. There were no statistical differences between hydrocodone and placebo. A measure of sedation showed that subjects rated alprazolam as more sedating than both hydrocodone and placebo. <b>Conclusions</b>: The findings suggest that impairing effects of this commonly prescribed combination of pharmacologic agents impact simulated driving performance. Negative changes in driving performance included measures of lateral and longitudinal control, although the deleterious effects on lateral control measures such as standard deviation of lane position (SDLP) were larger and more robust. Although the number of subjects was small, thus making it more difficult to draw conclusions on the narcotic effects, these results suggest that in this combination of central nervous system (CNS)-active drugs the benzodiazepine alprazolam accounted for the majority of impairing drug effects. The effect sizes associated with the hydrocodone preparation ranged from very small to medium. These results have potential implications for prescribing physicians and dispensing pharmacists, traffic safety experts, law enforcement officers, and patients themselves.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6042116.v1
title: Evaluating drugged driving: Effects of exemplar pain and anxiety medications

description: <b>Objective</b>: Distracted and drug-influenced driving presents a major risk for traffic safety morbidity and mortality. As part of an ongoing research program, we examined the effects of a commonly prescribed combination of medications for pain relief: alprazolam, a benzodiazepine, and a hydrocodone preparation, a combination opiate and acetaminophen, on a simulated driving protocol. <b>Methods</b>: Utilizing a within-subjects design, we recruited 8 healthy experienced drivers without major physical and psychological histories. Using a double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover design, we administered placebo, alprazolam alone, hydrocodone/acetaminophen, and the combination of the 2 drugs in a standardized simulated driving protocol. Measures of lateral and longitudinal control were collected and the data were reduced and statically analyzed. <b>Results</b>: The study observed clear detrimental effects of alprazolam on driving measures of lateral control and longitudinal control. Driving appeared to more aberrant at higher speeds and in rural scenarios. There were no statistical differences between hydrocodone and placebo. A measure of sedation showed that subjects rated alprazolam as more sedating than both hydrocodone and placebo. <b>Conclusions</b>: The findings suggest that impairing effects of this commonly prescribed combination of pharmacologic agents impact simulated driving performance. Negative changes in driving performance included measures of lateral and longitudinal control, although the deleterious effects on lateral control measures such as standard deviation of lane position (SDLP) were larger and more robust. Although the number of subjects was small, thus making it more difficult to draw conclusions on the narcotic effects, these results suggest that in this combination of central nervous system (CNS)-active drugs the benzodiazepine alprazolam accounted for the majority of impairing drug effects. The effect sizes associated with the hydrocodone preparation ranged from very small to medium. These results have potential implications for prescribing physicians and dispensing pharmacists, traffic safety experts, law enforcement officers, and patients themselves.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6042101
title: Failed rib region prediction in a human body model during crash events with precrash braking

description: <b>Objective</b>: The objective of this study is 2-fold. We used a validated human body finite element model to study the predicted chest injury (focusing on rib fracture as a function of element strain) based on varying levels of simulated precrash braking. Furthermore, we compare deterministic and probabilistic methods of rib injury prediction in the computational model. <b>Methods</b>: The Global Human Body Models Consortium (GHBMC) M50-O model was gravity settled in the driver position of a generic interior equipped with an advanced 3-point belt and airbag. Twelve cases were investigated with permutations for failure, precrash braking system, and crash severity. The severities used were median (17 kph), severe (34 kph), and New Car Assessment Program (NCAP; 56.4 kph). Cases with failure enabled removed rib cortical bone elements once 1.8% effective plastic strain was exceeded. Alternatively, a probabilistic framework found in the literature was used to predict rib failure. Both the probabilistic and deterministic methods take into consideration location (anterior, lateral, and posterior). The deterministic method is based on a rubric that defines failed rib regions dependent on a threshold for contiguous failed elements. The probabilistic method depends on age-based strain and failure functions. <b>Results</b>: Kinematics between both methods were similar (peak max deviation: Δ<i>X</i><sub>head</sub> = 17 mm; Δ<i>Z</i><sub>head</sub> = 4 mm; Δ<i>X</i><sub>thorax</sub> = 5 mm; Δ<i>Z</i><sub>thorax</sub> = 1 mm). Seat belt forces at the time of probabilistic failed region initiation were lower than those at deterministic failed region initiation. The probabilistic method for rib fracture predicted more failed regions in the rib (an analog for fracture) than the deterministic method in all but 1 case where they were equal. The failed region patterns between models are similar; however, there are differences that arise due to stress reduced from element elimination that cause probabilistic failed regions to continue to rise after no deterministic failed region would be predicted. <b>Conclusions</b>: Both the probabilistic and deterministic methods indicate similar trends with regards to the effect of precrash braking; however, there are tradeoffs. The deterministic failed region method is more spatially sensitive to failure and is more sensitive to belt loads. The probabilistic failed region method allows for increased capability in postprocessing with respect to age. The probabilistic failed region method predicted more failed regions than the deterministic failed region method due to force distribution differences.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6042101.v1
title: Failed rib region prediction in a human body model during crash events with precrash braking

description: <b>Objective</b>: The objective of this study is 2-fold. We used a validated human body finite element model to study the predicted chest injury (focusing on rib fracture as a function of element strain) based on varying levels of simulated precrash braking. Furthermore, we compare deterministic and probabilistic methods of rib injury prediction in the computational model. <b>Methods</b>: The Global Human Body Models Consortium (GHBMC) M50-O model was gravity settled in the driver position of a generic interior equipped with an advanced 3-point belt and airbag. Twelve cases were investigated with permutations for failure, precrash braking system, and crash severity. The severities used were median (17 kph), severe (34 kph), and New Car Assessment Program (NCAP; 56.4 kph). Cases with failure enabled removed rib cortical bone elements once 1.8% effective plastic strain was exceeded. Alternatively, a probabilistic framework found in the literature was used to predict rib failure. Both the probabilistic and deterministic methods take into consideration location (anterior, lateral, and posterior). The deterministic method is based on a rubric that defines failed rib regions dependent on a threshold for contiguous failed elements. The probabilistic method depends on age-based strain and failure functions. <b>Results</b>: Kinematics between both methods were similar (peak max deviation: Δ<i>X</i><sub>head</sub> = 17 mm; Δ<i>Z</i><sub>head</sub> = 4 mm; Δ<i>X</i><sub>thorax</sub> = 5 mm; Δ<i>Z</i><sub>thorax</sub> = 1 mm). Seat belt forces at the time of probabilistic failed region initiation were lower than those at deterministic failed region initiation. The probabilistic method for rib fracture predicted more failed regions in the rib (an analog for fracture) than the deterministic method in all but 1 case where they were equal. The failed region patterns between models are similar; however, there are differences that arise due to stress reduced from element elimination that cause probabilistic failed regions to continue to rise after no deterministic failed region would be predicted. <b>Conclusions</b>: Both the probabilistic and deterministic methods indicate similar trends with regards to the effect of precrash braking; however, there are tradeoffs. The deterministic failed region method is more spatially sensitive to failure and is more sensitive to belt loads. The probabilistic failed region method allows for increased capability in postprocessing with respect to age. The probabilistic failed region method predicted more failed regions than the deterministic failed region method due to force distribution differences.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6042008
title: Martin et al 2018 Bumblebee olfactory learning affected by task allocation but not by a trypanosome parasite (Raw data).xlsx

description: The data analysed for the Scientific Reports manuscript "Bumblebee olfactory learning affected by task allocation but not by a trypanosome parasite" by Martin et al. (2018).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6042008.v1
title: Martin et al 2018 Bumblebee olfactory learning affected by task allocation but not by a trypanosome parasite (Raw data).xlsx

description: The data analysed for the Scientific Reports manuscript "Bumblebee olfactory learning affected by task allocation but not by a trypanosome parasite" by Martin et al. (2018).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6042005
title: annotation

description: updated annotation of Drosophila species
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6042005.v1
title: annotation

description: updated annotation of Drosophila species
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6041996
title: CV data for economics PhDs

description: Stata dataset and do file with information gathered from cv's of economics job candidates.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6041996.v1
title: CV data for economics PhDs

description: Stata dataset and do file with information gathered from cv's of economics job candidates.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6041948
title: junction

description: junction bed files generated by regtools junctions extract
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6041948.v1
title: junction

description: junction bed files generated by regtools junctions extract
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6041888
title: bigWig tracks

description: bigWig tracks on genomes
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6041888.v1
title: bigWig tracks

description: bigWig tracks on genomes
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6041711
title: Litterfall and n-alkane dataset of different habitats of subtropical rainforest.

description: Litterfall altered alkane-degrading-bacteria structure<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6041711.v1
title: Litterfall and n-alkane dataset of different habitats of subtropical rainforest,

description: Litterfall altered alkane-degrading-bacteria structure<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6040970
title: basal metabolic rate (BMR) data for phylogenetic temperature study

description: basal metabolic rate data collected as change in carbon dioxide. for 44 species of drosophila with the species body size as wing length as a proxy. also contains the change in viral load with temperature corresponding to each species
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6040970.v1
title: basal metabolic rate (BMR) data for phylogenetic temperature study

description: basal metabolic rate data collected as change in carbon dioxide. for 44 species of drosophila with the species body size as wing length as a proxy. also contains the change in viral load with temperature corresponding to each species
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6040682
title: E-prime raw data of each participant + res global (all participants)

description: You have in each file, accuracy and reaction times of each participant for all trials (in .edat2).There is also a .csv with the results of all participants.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6040682.v1
title: E-prime raw data of each participant

description: You have in each file, accuracy and reaction times of each participant for all trials.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6040682.v2
title: E-prime raw data of each participant

description: You have in each file, accuracy and reaction times of each participant for all trials.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6040625
title: Malawi_merg_BL_MD_ HH_BMC.sav

description: Behavioral determinants of WASH behavior, Mental Health, Ranas model<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6040625.v1
title: Malawi_merg_BL_MD_ HH_BMC.sav

description: Behavioral determinants of WASH behavior, Mental Health, Ranas model<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6040550
title: MS151233-2-5.raw

description: iTRAQ
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6040550.v1
title: MS151233-2-5.raw

description: iTRAQ
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6038057
title: Hulian Earthquake data at NEEWS stations.7z

description: National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering, Taiwan, has developed an Earthquake Early Warning System (NEEWS). This file contains the acceleration time histories recorded at 28 NEEWS stations during the Hualian earthquake with a magnitude of 6.22 and a focal depth of 10.0 km, on February 6, 2018. The sampling rate is 200 Hz.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6038057.v2
title: Hulian Earthquake Data.7z

description: National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering, Taiwan, has developed an Earthquake Early Warning System (NEEWS). This file contains the acceleration time histories recorded at 28 NEEWS stations during the Hualian earthquake with a magnitude of 6.22 and a focal depth of 10.0 km, on February 6, 2018. The sampling rate is 200 Hz.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6038012
title: New camerate crinoid genera from the Upper Ordovician (Katian) of Estonia: evolutionary origin of family Opsiocrinidae and a phylogenetic assessment of Ordovician Monobathrida

description: Most major crinoid clades first appear in the fossil record during the Ordovician, but the evolutionary origins of many higher taxa remain unresolved. Here, the first camerate crinoids from the Katian (Upper Ordovician) of Estonia with complete calyces are described. Phylogenetic analyses are conducted to determine the affinities of two new genera and to assess the evolutionary origins of the families Opsiocrinidae (Diplobathrida) and Glyptocrinidae (Monobathrida). <i>Sakucrinus krossi</i> gen. et sp. nov. is identified as the earliest known member of Opsiocrinidae and demonstrates that: (1) the family originated much earlier than was previously assumed; (2) features previously considered plesiomorphic for the family are instead derived; and (3) the family is likely closely related to the Dimerocrinitidae. Family Pachycephalocrinidae fam. nov. is established to accept the monocyclic glyptocrinid <i>Pachycephalocrinus jaanussoni</i> gen. et sp. nov. <i>Pachycephalocrinus jaanussoni</i> displays morphological features that are unique among monobathrid crinoids, including a large periproct in the calyx side. Inclusion of <i>Pachycephalocrinus</i> in the first phylogenetic analysis focusing on Ordovician monobathrid crinoids elucidates evolutionary relationships among Ordovician monobathrids and calls into question the validity of superorder Compsocrinina. The new genera described here provide important insight into the timing of origination and morphological diversity of higher taxa during the early evolutionary history of camerate crinoids. http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub/28B337ED-1008-40CD-8B86-51DAD81B45F6
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6038012.v1
title: New camerate crinoid genera from the Upper Ordovician (Katian) of Estonia: evolutionary origin of family Opsiocrinidae and a phylogenetic assessment of Ordovician Monobathrida

description: Most major crinoid clades first appear in the fossil record during the Ordovician, but the evolutionary origins of many higher taxa remain unresolved. Here, the first camerate crinoids from the Katian (Upper Ordovician) of Estonia with complete calyces are described. Phylogenetic analyses are conducted to determine the affinities of two new genera and to assess the evolutionary origins of the families Opsiocrinidae (Diplobathrida) and Glyptocrinidae (Monobathrida). <i>Sakucrinus krossi</i> gen. et sp. nov. is identified as the earliest known member of Opsiocrinidae and demonstrates that: (1) the family originated much earlier than was previously assumed; (2) features previously considered plesiomorphic for the family are instead derived; and (3) the family is likely closely related to the Dimerocrinitidae. Family Pachycephalocrinidae fam. nov. is established to accept the monocyclic glyptocrinid <i>Pachycephalocrinus jaanussoni</i> gen. et sp. nov. <i>Pachycephalocrinus jaanussoni</i> displays morphological features that are unique among monobathrid crinoids, including a large periproct in the calyx side. Inclusion of <i>Pachycephalocrinus</i> in the first phylogenetic analysis focusing on Ordovician monobathrid crinoids elucidates evolutionary relationships among Ordovician monobathrids and calls into question the validity of superorder Compsocrinina. The new genera described here provide important insight into the timing of origination and morphological diversity of higher taxa during the early evolutionary history of camerate crinoids. http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub/28B337ED-1008-40CD-8B86-51DAD81B45F6
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6037979
title: full data set for mcmcclmm models

description: full data set from mcmcclmm model of phylogenetic analysis of 45 species of drosophila, dataset includes; wing length, viral load, temperature treatment, full block effects, basal metabolic rate data, critical thermal maximum and minimum data.