cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6597201
title: Dataset from measurement report: Increasing trend of atmospheric ion concentrations in the boreal forest

description: The concentration of atmospheric ions affects the total aerosol particle number concentrations in the atmosphere as well as atmospheric new particle formation via ion-induced nucleation, ion-ion recombination, and effects on condensational growth. In this study, we investigate the concentrations and long-term trends of atmospheric ions in a boreal forest environment using 16 years of cluster ion (0.8 – 2 nm) and intermediate ion (2 – 7 nm) measurements and characterize the most important factors that explain those trends. We found that the median concentration of cluster ions in a boreal forest was 710 cm-3, the median concentration of 2 – 4 intermediate ions was 14 cm-3 and the median concentration of 4 – 7 nm intermediate ions was 9 cm-3. The concentrations of both cluster and intermediate ions have been increasing over the 16-year measurement period, with cluster ion concentrations increasing by about 1% per year and intermediate ion concentrations increasing 1.7 – 3.9 % a year. The increase in cluster-ion concentrations can be best explained by the decrease in the coagulation sink caused by larger aerosol particles. Meanwhile, the dependence of intermediate ion concentrations on meteorological conditions is evident, but ionization sources and the coagulation sink do not seem to explain the increasing trend. This is likely because the dynamics of intermediate ions are more complicated, so that ionization sources and coagulation sink alone cannot directly explain the variation. Season-specific analysis of the ion concentrations suggests that while coagulation sink is the limiting factor for the ion concentrations in spring and summer, the dynamics are different in autumn and winter. Based on our findings, we recommend that a more comprehensive analysis is needed to determine if the increase in ambient ion concentrations, increasing temperature and changing abundance of condensable vapors makes ion-mediated and ion-induced nucleation pathways in the boreal forest more relevant in the future.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21261927
title: Supplementary Material for: Contrast enhanced ultrasound and protein shakes are no alternatives for inulin clearance and meat to assess renal functional reserve in humans

description: Introduction: The measurement of renal functional reserve (RFR) can unmask glomerular hyperfiltration in residual nephrons but its determination is time-consuming. In this study we assessed whether contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) is a valuable alternative to the gold standard inulin-clearance, and whether L-arginine or protein shakes lead to similar changes in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) as animal proteins in men and women. Methods: Changes in GFR and renal microperfusion were studied in 25 healthy subjects (8 men, 17 women) by simultaneously performing inulin clearance and CEUS (perfusion index, PI) before and 1 and 2 hours after different protein loads (L-arginine, protein shake or meat). Doppler parameters - renal resistive index (RRI) and pulsatility index (PuI) - were also measured Results: None of the oral protein loads induced significant changes in CEUS-assessed PI. Only meat increased inulin clearance (from 111.2±16.0 to 149.8±27.2 ml/min, p&lt;0.05) and mobilized RFR, while L-arginine decreased GFR (106.7±45.3 to 86.3±42.6 ml/min, p&lt;0.05). Protein shakes had a neutral effect. There were no correlations between changes in inulin clearance and PI. At Doppler, RRI and PuI increased after meat intake (from 0.647±0.029 to 0.694±0.050, p&lt;0.05 and from 1.130±0.087 to 1.318±0.163, p&lt;0.05 respectively), but their changes also did not correlate with changes in inulin clearance. Results were similar in both sexes. Conclusions: CEUS is no valuable alternative for inulin clearance to measure RFR. Meat ingestion leads to modest changes in renal Doppler parameters and to glomerular hyperfiltration in both women and men, while protein shakes and L-arginine do not.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21512124
title: Data file from the experiments presented in the article 'Molecular rotors in Hb and BSA proteins'

description: This file includes data from all experiments presented in the article ' Molecular rotors in Hb and BSA proteins'. The article presents the response of the DASPI molecular rotor in Hb and BSA proteins
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21647129
title: Supplementary Material for: Two Years with COVID-19: The Electronic Frailty Index Identifies High-Risk Patients in the Stockholm GeroCovid Study

description: <b><i>Introduction:</i></b> Frailty, a measure of biological aging, has been linked to worse COVID-19 outcomes. However, as the mortality differs across the COVID-19 waves, it is less clear whether a medical record-based electronic frailty index (eFI) that we have previously developed for older adults could be used for risk stratification in hospitalized COVID-19 patients. <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> The aim of the study was to examine the association of frailty with mortality, readmission, and length of stay in older COVID-19 patients and to compare the predictive accuracy of the eFI to other frailty and comorbidity measures. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> This was a retrospective cohort study using electronic health records (EHRs) from nine geriatric clinics in Stockholm, Sweden, comprising 3,980 COVID-19 patients (mean age 81.6 years) admitted between March 2020 and March 2022. Frailty was assessed using a 48-item eFI developed for Swedish geriatric patients, the Clinical Frailty Scale, and the Hospital Frailty Risk Score. Comorbidity was measured using the Charlson Comorbidity Index. We analyzed in-hospital mortality and 30-day readmission using logistic regression, 30-day and 6-month mortality using Cox regression, and the length of stay using linear regression. Predictive accuracy of the logistic regression and Cox models was evaluated by area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) and Harrell’s C-statistic, respectively. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Across the study period, the in-hospital mortality rate decreased from 13.9% in the first wave to 3.6% in the latest (Omicron) wave. Controlling for age and sex, a 10% increment in the eFI was significantly associated with higher risks of in-hospital mortality (odds ratio = 2.95; 95% confidence interval = 2.42–3.62), 30-day mortality (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.39; 2.08–2.74), 6-month mortality (HR = 2.29; 2.04–2.56), and a longer length of stay (β-coefficient = 2.00; 1.65–2.34) but not with 30-day readmission. The association between the eFI and in-hospital mortality remained robust across the waves, even after the vaccination rollout. Among all measures, the eFI had the best discrimination for in-hospital (AUC = 0.780), 30-day (Harrell’s C = 0.733), and 6-month mortality (Harrell’s C = 0.719). <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> An eFI based on routinely collected EHRs can be applied in identifying high-risk older COVID-19 patients during the continuing pandemic.
DOI: 10.20351/29he20070802
title: SVAIS Cruise, RV Hespérides

description: SVAIS Cruise (29HE20070802) carried out on the Research Vessel Hespérides in 2007
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6787654
title: Datasets for 'High Arctic aerosol hygroscopicity at sub- and supersaturated conditions during spring and summer'

description: For a description of the datasets, please see the readme file included in the zip folder
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7233983
title: Data_Bittner et al., 2022

description: Data - A Holocene temperature (brGDGT) record from Garba Guracha, a high-altitude lake in Ethiopia L. Bittner, Cindy De Jonge, Graciela Gil-Romera, Henry F. Lamb, James M. Russell,Michael Zech Cite: Bittner, L., De Jonge, C., Gil-Romera, G., Lamb, H. F., Russell, J. M., and Zech, M.: A Holocene temperature (brGDGT) record from Garba Guracha, a high-altitude lake in Ethiopia, Biogeosciences Discuss.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21647792
title: Supplementary Material for: Role of Hemodialysis in Acute Severe Alcohol Intoxication: A Meta-Analysis

description: <b><i>Background:</i></b> Hemodialysis therapy has been used in the treatment of acute alcohol intoxication for many years, especially acute severe alcohol intoxication. <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> This study aimed to evaluate whether the combination of conventional treatment and naloxone with hemodialysis has advantages over conventional treatment and naloxone alone in patients with acute severe alcohol intoxication. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> After searching 12 databases and 2 clinical trial centers. According to the established inclusion and exclusion criteria, the qualified literatures were screened. The outcome indicators were length of hospital stay, coma time, time of symptom disappearance, the overall complication rate, the incidence of pancreatitis, the incidence of aspiration pneumonia, the incidence of hepatic and renal dysfunction. Analysis was performed using Revman 5.3. <b><i>Results:</i></b> This meta-analysis included 13 studies, including 932 subjects. In the treatment of acute severe alcohol intoxication, the use of hemodialysis on the basis of conventional treatment and naloxone could reduce the length of hospital stay (WMD = −15.16, 95% CI: −17.45 to −12.86, <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001) in hours and (WMD = −4.89, 95% CI: −5.53 to −4.25, <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001) in days; coma time (WMD = −5.43, 95% CI: −6.43 to −4.43, <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001); time of symptom disappearance (WMD = −3.92, 95% CI: −5.37 to −2.47, <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001); the overall complication rate (RR = 0.39, 95% CI: 0.28–0.55, <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001); the incidence of pancreatitis (RR = 0.14, 95% CI: 0.05–0.43, <i>p</i> = 0.0006); the incidence of aspiration pneumonia (RR = 0.15, 95% CI: 0.04–0.66, <i>p</i> = 0.01), and the incidence of hepatic and renal dysfunction (RR = 0.21, 95% CI: 0.06–0.72, <i>p</i> = 0.01). <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> It can be concluded that compared with the use of conventional treatment and naloxone alone, the use of hemodialysis on the basis of conventional treatment and naloxone for acute severe alcohol intoxication can reduce the length of hospital stay, coma time, time of symptom disappearance, and the incidence of some complications rate. Large scale, multicenter, and well-designed RCTs are needed in the future to prove our conclusions.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7354897
title: Gauge data used in 'An improved near-real-time precipitation retrieval for Brazil' by Pfreundschuh et al.

description: The rain gauge measurements were compiled by the National Institute of Meteorology of Brazil 40 and consist of hourly gauge measurements covering the time range May 2000 until May 2020. They are used as reference data 'An improved near-real-time precipitation retrieval for Brazil' by Pfreundschuh et al. and published here in order to ensure reproducibility.
DOI: 10.5067/gpm/dprgmi/cmb/2b/06
title: GPM DPR and GMI Combined Precipitation L2B 1.5 hours 5 km V06
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-854685
title: REACH Khulna Household Survey, 2018

description: The REACH Khulna Household Survey was conducted between December 2017 and February 2018 to collect quantitative data on various indicators of multidimensional poverty, the state of drinking water services and vulnerability to water-related hazards. The survey was carried out in Polder 29, one of the 139 polders (embanked islands) in southwestern coastal Bangladesh. Polder 29 has a land area of 80 km2 and covers five unions (Tier-4 administrative boundary) across Dumuria and Batiaghata upazilas (sub-districts) of Khulna district. The polder is further sub-divided into 77 mouzas (Tier-5 administrative boundary), with a total population of 58,000 and 17,000 households (BBS, 2011). The survey was administered to 2103 households in two stages: phase 1 involved 978 households spatially distributed across the polder, while phase 2 involved 1125 households within 16 chosen mouzas with relatively higher risk profiles. A stratified random sampling method was used to allocate equal proportions of households from each mouza. During the survey, enumerators used a ‘random route/walk sampling’ technique, where households were selected at certain intervals, determined by the total number of households in the mouza, the sample size per mouza, and the settlement patterns. The survey was administered in Bangla through an electronic form developed in ONA (https://ona.io/), and was conducted by 15 trained local enumerators.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6616466
title: Representation error in global model CO2 simulations over India

description: The data provides the possible representation error in the model simulations of CO<sub>2 </sub>concentrations over India, with a spatial resolution of one degree. Representation error is is estimated following Pillai et al. (2010) using WRF-Chem-GHG simulations at 10 km x 10 km spatial resolution. Reference. Pillai, D., Gerbig, C., Marshall, J., Ahmadov, R., Kretschmer, R., Koch, T., and Karstens, U.: High resolution modeling of CO2 over Europe: implications for representation errors of satellite retrievals, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10, 83–94, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-83-2010, 2010.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6998797
title: Data for "Characteristics and Variability of Winter Northern Pacific Atmospheric River Flavors"

description: The repository contains data used in "(Zhou et al. 2022) Characteristics and Variability of Winter Northern Pacific Atmospheric River Flavors", which are outputs from Zhou et al. (2018) tracking algorithm, including lifecycle-related variables such as area, precipitation, 850hPa wind speed, IVT, IWV, locations (latitude and longitude), AR frequency, and landfall precipitation.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7387905
title: Nature News Disparities Dataset

description: This dataset can be used to recreate all analyses in the following git repository: https://github.com/greenelab/nature_news_disparities for the manuscript "Analysis of science journalism reveals gender and regional disparities in coverage." The manuscript can be viewed here: https://github.com/greenelab/nature_news_manuscript
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.16640476.v1
title: Data_Dr_Galawish.xlsx

description: The Data represent the diagnosis of subjects before and after covid-19 pandemic during certain months
DOI: 10.17864/1947.000400
title: Flower visitor, fruit yield and fruit quality data from UK apple orchards under flowering and nesting habitat interventions

description: These data include information on flower visitors, fruit set and fruit quality (size, weight and seed number) of apples grown under different pollination treatments including pollinator exclusion (no visitation by insects), open pollination (visitation by insects) and supplementary pollination (hand pollinated) in orchards receiving combinations of nesting floral habitat interventions. Data were collected for the Sustainable Pollination Services for UK crops project.
DOI: 10.25318/1110001701-fra
title: Familles de recensement selon le type de famille et la composition de la famille incluant le revenu médian avant et après impôt de la famille

description: Familles des déclarants; Familles de recensement selon le type de famille et la composition de la famille incluant le revenu médian avant et après impôt de la famille (Fichier des Familles T1 final ; FFT1).
DOI: 10.25346/s6/sjgrky
title: [Code] Tracking Atmospheric Rivers Globally as Elongated Targets (tARget), Version 1

description: [Code] Tracking Atmospheric Rivers Globally as Elongated Targets (tARget), Version 1
DOI: 10.3886/e119697v1
title: Data and Code for: Missing Events in Event Studies: Identifying the Effects of Partially-Measured News Surprises

description: This file contains the code and data for "Missing Events in Event Studies: Identifying the Effects of Partially-Measured News Surprises" by R.S. Gurkaynak, B. Kisacikoglu and J.H. Wright.<br><br>
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-854688
title: REACH Khulna Tubewell Audit, 2018

description: The REACH Khulna Tubewell Audit involved mapping of all public and private tubewells (or handpumps) in Polder 29, one of the 139 polders (embanked islands) in southwestern coastal Bangladesh. Polder 29 has a land area of 80 km2 and covers five unions (Tier-4 administrative boundary) across Dumuria and Batiaghata upazilas (sub-districts) of Khulna district. The polder is further sub-divided into 77 mouzas (Tier-5 administrative boundary), with a total population of 58,000 and 17,000 households (BBS, 2011). The audit covered 3159 tubewells mapped in two phases. Phase 1 (Dec 2017 to Feb 2018) involved a census of 2805 tubewells in the southern half of the polder, while Phase 2 (May 2018) involved a sample of 354 tubewells in the northern half where groundwater salinity is relatively lower than the southern part. The audit collected information on the location, installation date, technical specifications, ownership, maintenance, and usage patterns of tubewells. Water salinity was measured for all functional tubewells using an Ohaus ST300CG Portable Conductivity Meter, 0–199.9 mS/cm.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7267558
title: Observing the quantum topology of light

description: Includes all experimental data and simulation data in the manuscript "Observing the quantum topology of light"
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21587451
title: Data for "Plant C:N ratio predicts community composition changes under N addition in an alpine meadow"

description: Plant functional traits play important roles in determining plant responses to environmental change and further shaping community composition, but the role of plant stoichiometry remains poorly understood in regulating community responses to continually increased nitrogen (N) deposition. Here, we used a five-year manipulative experiment with six N addition rates (N<sub>rate</sub>) to explore how the N response of different plant functional groups links to aboveground plant carbon-to-N ratio in an alpine meadow. We found that functional groups with higher C:N tended to grow better and have greater abundance over increasing N<sub>rate</sub>, yet those with lower C:N were at risk of loss, subsequently mitigating the N-caused decline in community-level plant C:N. This was mainly due to that functional groups with higher C:N not only possessed higher N use efficiency but also had greater competitiveness for aboveground light due to higher plant height. Our results show that the N responses of different herbaceous plants can be well explained by plant C:N. Thus, we suggest the prediction of plant community composition changes under N deposition would be greatly improved by considering this easily measured stoichiometric trait. Here we share our dataset related to our manuscript.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/prff8v/m2embn
title: spam2010v1r1_global_yield.geotiff.zip

description: Yield data in GeoTIFF format
DOI: 10.18462/iir.gl.2016.1049
title: Integration of heating and air conditioning into a CO2 trans-critical booster system with parallel compression Part I: evaluation of key operating parameters using field measurements.

description: This paper investigates key operating parameters of a supermarket in Sweden where heating and air conditioning are integrated into the CO2 trans-critical refrigeration system. The Supermarket has applied several features of a state-of-theart system including space and tap water heating, air conditioning, and parallel compression. Using field measurements data, the key operating parameters in the CO2 system are studied in a warm summer month and a cold winter month. The warm month study shows that the CO2 system provides the required temperatures for air conditioning demands; the pressure in the receiver is regulated to provide 7-8°C forward secondary fluid. Parallel compression is used to control the receiver pressure for ambient temperatures higher than 15°C. The high pressure side of integrated CO2 system is controlled mainly for heat recovery in winter. The pressure is fixed to 80-85 [bar] and the gas cooler is by-passed to recover the entire rejected heat when ambient temperature is very low. The heat recovery function of the system is analysed for both tap water and space heating circuits. The measurements show that the system is able to provide the high tap water temperature of 55-60°C throughout the year. The system is also able to provide the space heating forward temperature of up to 45°C. Analysis of the key operating parameters of the integrated CO2 system shows that it fulfils the temperature requirements of refrigeration, air conditioning, hot water, and space heating. The loads and energy efficiency of these functions of the systems have been studied in part II of this paper.
DOI: 10.25318/1410002301-fra
title: Caractéristiques de la population active selon l'industrie, données annuelles

description: Nombre de personnes faisant partie de la population active (emploi et chômage) et taux de chômage, selon le Système de classification des industries de l'Amérique du Nord (SCIAN), le sexe et le groupe d'âge, 5 dernières années.
DOI: 10.48443/087c-7626
title: Plant phenology observations (DP1.10055.001)
title: RELEASE-2022

description: This data product contains the quality-controlled, native sampling resolution data from in-situ observations of plant leaf development and reproductive phenophases, at each of NEON's terrestrial sites. Phenophase status and intensity definitions follow those of the USA National Phenology Network (USA-NPN).  Status and intensity data are reported per phenophase per individual or patch, for each day observed. For additional details, see the user guide, protocols, and science design listed in the Documentation section in this data product's details webpage.

Latency:
The expected time from data and/or sample collection in the field to data publication is as follows, for each of the data tables (in days) in the downloaded data package. See the Data Product User Guide for more information.

phe_perindividual:  30

phe_perindividualperyear:  30

phe_statusintensity:  30
description: 90-100 individual plants or plant patches are monitored at each site. Individuals of 3 dominant species at each site are targeted for monitoring during initial operations After which the pool of species monitored may expand up to 20 species. Sampling intervals at sites with clear seasonal patterns varies based on plant activitiy, ranging from 2-3x weekly during periods of rapid phenological transition to much less frequently during other times of year. Sites with less defined growing season are monitored year-round at weekly intervals. NEON employs status-based monitoring in which the phenological condition of an individual is reported any time that individual is observed. Depending on the growth form, an individual may have between 1 and 7 phenophases reported per observation event.