cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11389184
title: ELITE SLWR: global 1km 5-min SLUR at SIN Grid-Aqua (2006_047-059)

description: The Essential thermal Infrared remoTe sEnsing (ELITE) product suite currently has four types of products, including land surface temperature (LST: clear-sky and all-sky), emissivity (NBE: narrowband emissivity; BBE: broadband emissivity; and spectral emissivity), the component of surface radiation and energy budget (SLUR: surface longwave upwelling radiation; SLDR: surface longwave downward radiation SLDR; SLNR: surface longwave net radiation), and the component of Earth’s radiation budget (OLR; outgoing longwave radiation; RSR: reflected solar radiation). The spatial-temporal resolutions of the ELITE products are mainly determined by the employed satellite data sources. For more information about ELITE products, please refer to the website (https://elite.bnu.edu.cn).

This dataset is ELITE surface longwave upward radiation (SLUR) product at 1km spatial resolution and 5-min temporal resolution. It is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and ranges from 2000 to 2022 (continuously updated). This dataset was generated from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS) data using the algorithms developed by Cheng et al. (2016).

This is the ELITE SLUR product in 2006 (DOY: 047-059). Please click here to download the ELITE SLUR product in 2006 (DOY: 060-074).

Dataset Characteristics:



Spatial Coverage: Global

Temporal Coverage: 2006-2-16 ~ 2006-2-28

Spatial Resolution: 1 km

Temporal Resolution: 5-min

Data Format: h5

Projection: Sinusoidal

Scale: 0.05

Offset: -1000


Citation(Please cite these papers when using the data):



Cheng, J., & Liang, S. (2016). Global estimates for high spatial resolution clear-sky land surface upwelling longwave radiation from MODIS data. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 54, 4115-4129.


If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Jie Cheng (eliteqrs@126.com).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11389185
title: ELITE SLWR: global 1km 5-min SLUR at SIN Grid-Aqua (2006_047-059)

description: The Essential thermal Infrared remoTe sEnsing (ELITE) product suite currently has four types of products, including land surface temperature (LST: clear-sky and all-sky), emissivity (NBE: narrowband emissivity; BBE: broadband emissivity; and spectral emissivity), the component of surface radiation and energy budget (SLUR: surface longwave upwelling radiation; SLDR: surface longwave downward radiation SLDR; SLNR: surface longwave net radiation), and the component of Earth’s radiation budget (OLR; outgoing longwave radiation; RSR: reflected solar radiation). The spatial-temporal resolutions of the ELITE products are mainly determined by the employed satellite data sources. For more information about ELITE products, please refer to the website (https://elite.bnu.edu.cn).

This dataset is ELITE surface longwave upward radiation (SLUR) product at 1km spatial resolution and 5-min temporal resolution. It is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and ranges from 2000 to 2022 (continuously updated). This dataset was generated from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS) data using the algorithms developed by Cheng et al. (2016).

This is the ELITE SLUR product in 2006 (DOY: 047-059). Please click here to download the ELITE SLUR product in 2006 (DOY: 060-074).

Dataset Characteristics:



Spatial Coverage: Global

Temporal Coverage: 2006-2-16 ~ 2006-2-28

Spatial Resolution: 1 km

Temporal Resolution: 5-min

Data Format: h5

Projection: Sinusoidal

Scale: 0.05

Offset: -1000


Citation(Please cite these papers when using the data):



Cheng, J., & Liang, S. (2016). Global estimates for high spatial resolution clear-sky land surface upwelling longwave radiation from MODIS data. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 54, 4115-4129.


If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Jie Cheng (eliteqrs@126.com).
DOI: 10.15468/dl.d2qdj4
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 3411214 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{ }

 The dataset's 3411214 records were derived from 39988 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0100293-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25574/22427
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22427

description: Rapid Observations of Short-Duration Gamma-Ray Bursts: Accurate Positions Hold the Key to the Progenitor Population
DOI: 10.25574/22428
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22428

description: The X-ray Tail of PSR J0002+6216
DOI: 10.25574/22431
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22431

description: Measuring magnetar distance from the dust echo of a bright burst
DOI: 10.25574/22432
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22432

description: Measuring magnetar distance from the dust echo of a bright burst
DOI: 10.25574/22433
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22433

description: Discovering X-rays from the high B pulsar PSRJ1208-6238 as the missing link between rotation powered and magnetars
DOI: 10.25574/22434
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22434

description: Testing the Origin of the First Radio Source Associated with a Superluminous Supernova Using Chandra
DOI: 10.25574/22435
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22435

description: Targeting two ~2-year old Type IIn supernovae with Chandra
DOI: 10.25574/22442
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22442

description: A Tale of Two Remnants: A Comparative Study of the Young Ia SNRs 0509-67.5 and 0519-69.0
DOI: 10.25574/22443
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22443

description: A Tale of Two Remnants: A Comparative Study of the Young Ia SNRs 0509-67.5 and 0519-69.0
DOI: 10.25574/22444
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22444

description: A Tale of Two Remnants: A Comparative Study of the Young Ia SNRs 0509-67.5 and 0519-69.0
DOI: 10.25574/22448
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22448

description: Source of Energy and pre-explosion progenitor evolution of Super-luminous Supernovae
DOI: 10.25574/22449
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22449

description: Source of Energy and pre-explosion progenitor evolution of Super-luminous Supernovae
DOI: 10.25574/22451
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22451

description: Identification of the Host Galaxy of Swift Short GRBs by the Chandra Sub-arcsecond Position
DOI: 10.25574/22454
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22454

description: Chandra observation of SGR 0755-2933
DOI: 10.25574/22456
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22456

description: THE COLLIMATION AND ENERGETICS OF SHORT GRBS: SEARCHING FOR JET-BREAKS WITH CHANDRA
DOI: 10.25574/22457
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22457

description: THE COLLIMATION AND ENERGETICS OF SHORT GRBS: SEARCHING FOR JET-BREAKS WITH CHANDRA
DOI: 10.25574/22458
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22458

description: Chasing the X-ray Afterglows of Gravitational-Wave Events
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9k4vcu
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 41 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Cinnamomum migao"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 41 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0055572-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25574/22459
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22459

description: Chasing the X-ray Afterglows of Gravitational-Wave Events
DOI: 10.25574/22460
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22460

description: Chasing the X-ray Afterglows of Gravitational-Wave Events
DOI: 10.25574/22461
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22461

description: Chasing the X-ray Afterglows of Gravitational-Wave Events
DOI: 10.25574/22474
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22474

description: Determining How X-ray Binary Populations Vary Through Time
DOI: 10.25574/22476
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22476

description: Determining How X-ray Binary Populations Vary Through Time
DOI: 10.25574/22478
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22478

description: The Giant Hiding in Our Backyard: The Nearby Spiral Starburst Galaxy IC 342
DOI: 10.25574/22479
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22479

description: The Giant Hiding in Our Backyard: The Nearby Spiral Starburst Galaxy IC 342
DOI: 10.25574/22480
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22480

description: The Giant Hiding in Our Backyard: The Nearby Spiral Starburst Galaxy IC 342
DOI: 10.17026/ar/0zfkxz
title: PAN-00148381 - pot of Low Lands Ware I type Holw. 140-142

description: &lt;p&gt;This find is registered at Portable Antiquities of the Netherlands with number PAN-00148381&lt;/p&gt;
description: Modified: 2025-07-10T17:00:22+02:00
DOI: 10.25574/22482
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22482

description: The Giant Hiding in Our Backyard: The Nearby Spiral Starburst Galaxy IC 342
DOI: 10.25574/22483
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22483

description: A high spatial resolution X-ray survey of the halo of M87
DOI: 10.25574/22485
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22485

description: A high spatial resolution X-ray survey of the halo of M87
DOI: 10.25574/22487
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22487

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22488
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22488

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22489
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22489

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22490
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22490

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22491
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22491

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22492
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22492

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22494
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22494

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22495
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22495

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22496
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22496

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22497
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22497

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22498
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22498

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22499
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22499

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22500
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22500

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22501
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22501

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22502
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22502

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22503
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22503

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22504
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22504

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22505
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22505

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22507
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22507

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22508
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22508

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22511
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22511

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22512
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22512

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.25574/22513
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22513

description: A LOCAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE z 10 X-RAY RADIATION FIELD AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY IGM HEATING
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17958175
title: TROPES IN SHAVKAT RAHMON'S CREATIVE WORK

description: This article discusses the works of Shavkat Rahmon, a patriotic poet who holds a noteworthy place in 20th-century Uzbek poetry. The artistic imagery and expressive means used in his poetry are explained through examples taken from his works. By analyzing the poet’s poems, an attempt is made to reveal their artistic value.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17958176
title: TROPES IN SHAVKAT RAHMON'S CREATIVE WORK

description: This article discusses the works of Shavkat Rahmon, a patriotic poet who holds a noteworthy place in 20th-century Uzbek poetry. The artistic imagery and expressive means used in his poetry are explained through examples taken from his works. By analyzing the poet’s poems, an attempt is made to reveal their artistic value.
DOI: 10.25574/22514
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22514

description: DID HMXBS REIONIZE THE UNIVERSE?
DOI: 10.25574/22515
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22515

description: DID HMXBS REIONIZE THE UNIVERSE?
DOI: 10.25574/22516
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22516

description: DID HMXBS REIONIZE THE UNIVERSE?
DOI: 10.25574/22518
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22518

description: Ultra-Deep Development of the JWST-NEP Time Domain Field
DOI: 10.25574/22519
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22519

description: Ultra-Deep Development of the JWST-NEP Time Domain Field
DOI: 10.25574/22523
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22523

description: Hunting down the first heavily obscured QSO at z &gt; 6
DOI: 10.25574/22524
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22524

description: Unveiling the Quiescent Accretion State of AGN with Fading Changing-Look Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22525
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22525

description: Unveiling the Quiescent Accretion State of AGN with Fading Changing-Look Quasars
DOI: 10.13140/rg.2.2.32663.43685
title: The Curvature of Motion in a Gravitational Field
DOI: 10.25574/22526
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22526

description: Unveiling the Quiescent Accretion State of AGN with Fading Changing-Look Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22527
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22527

description: Revealing the Full Range of X-ray Properties of Weak-Line Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22528
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22528

description: Revealing the Full Range of X-ray Properties of Weak-Line Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22529
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22529

description: Revealing the Full Range of X-ray Properties of Weak-Line Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22530
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22530

description: Revealing the Full Range of X-ray Properties of Weak-Line Quasars
DOI: 10.17026/ar/nxulob
title: PAN-00006328 - coin/coin-related, Augustus (27 v.-14 na Chr.), as

description: &lt;p&gt;This find is registered at Portable Antiquities of the Netherlands with number PAN-00006328&lt;/p&gt;
description: Modified: 2025-05-26T08:11:57+02:00
DOI: 10.25574/22531
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22531

description: Revealing the Full Range of X-ray Properties of Weak-Line Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22532
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22532

description: Revealing the Full Range of X-ray Properties of Weak-Line Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22533
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22533

description: Revealing the Full Range of X-ray Properties of Weak-Line Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22534
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22534

description: Revealing the Full Range of X-ray Properties of Weak-Line Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22535
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22535

description: Revealing the Full Range of X-ray Properties of Weak-Line Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22537
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22537

description: Compton thick AGNs: The hunt continues
DOI: 10.25574/22538
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22538

description: Compton thick AGNs: The hunt continues
DOI: 10.25574/22539
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22539

description: Compton thick AGNs: The hunt continues
DOI: 10.25574/22540
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22540

description: Compton thick AGNs: The hunt continues
DOI: 10.25574/22541
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22541

description: Compton thick AGNs: The hunt continues
DOI: 10.25574/22542
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22542

description: Southern sources at crucial power for radio-mode feedback
DOI: 10.25574/22544
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22544

description: Southern sources at crucial power for radio-mode feedback
DOI: 10.25574/22545
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22545

description: Southern sources at crucial power for radio-mode feedback
DOI: 10.25574/22550
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22550

description: Changing-Look Quasars: Dramatic Changes in Accretion Rate?
DOI: 10.25574/22552
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22552

description: Mapping NGC 1194: a Compton Thick AGN in the nearby Universe
DOI: 10.25574/22557
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22557

description: X-RAY OBSERVATIONS OF A PECULIAR FLARING AGN OBSERVED BY KEPLER: A SUPERMASSIVE BLACK HOLE BINARY HYPOTHESIS
DOI: 10.25574/22558
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22558

description: X-RAY OBSERVATIONS OF A PECULIAR FLARING AGN OBSERVED BY KEPLER: A SUPERMASSIVE BLACK HOLE BINARY HYPOTHESIS
DOI: 10.25574/22559
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22559

description: X-RAY OBSERVATIONS OF A PECULIAR FLARING AGN OBSERVED BY KEPLER: A SUPERMASSIVE BLACK HOLE BINARY HYPOTHESIS
DOI: 10.25574/22560
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22560

description: X-RAY OBSERVATIONS OF A PECULIAR FLARING AGN OBSERVED BY KEPLER: A SUPERMASSIVE BLACK HOLE BINARY HYPOTHESIS
DOI: 10.25574/22561
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22561

description: X-RAY OBSERVATIONS OF A PECULIAR FLARING AGN OBSERVED BY KEPLER: A SUPERMASSIVE BLACK HOLE BINARY HYPOTHESIS
DOI: 10.25574/22562
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22562

description: Unveiling the AGN population in the highest redshift, mature, massive galaxy cluster
DOI: 10.25574/22563
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22563

description: Unveiling the AGN population in the highest redshift, mature, massive galaxy cluster
DOI: 10.25574/22564
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22564

description: The Nature of Jets in Hybrid MOJAVE Blazars
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/u19vmn
title: PDB: 5MV4, ACC1 Fab fragment in complex with citrullinated CII616-639 epitope of collagen type II (ptm23) (311K, 38°C, 100 ns): random seed #1

description: ACC1 Fab fragment in complex with citrullinated CII616-639 epitope of collagen type II (ptm23) (311K, 38°C, 100 ns): random seed #1. PDBs obtained every 50 ns. Contains free binding energy calculations.
DOI: 10.25574/22565
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22565

description: The Nature of Jets in Hybrid MOJAVE Blazars
DOI: 10.25574/22566
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22566

description: The Nature of Jets in Hybrid MOJAVE Blazars
DOI: 10.25574/22567
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22567

description: The Nature of Jets in Hybrid MOJAVE Blazars
DOI: 10.25574/22568
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22568

description: SPATIAL AND SPECTRAL STUDY OF COMPLEX EXTENDED X-RAY EMISSION FROM A HIGH REDSHIFT RADIO QUASAR.
DOI: 10.25574/22569
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22569

description: Accretion in the the farthest known radio galaxy
DOI: 10.25574/22570
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22570

description: Probing Accretion and Obscuration in Merger-Dominated, Luminous Red Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22571
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22571

description: Probing Accretion and Obscuration in Merger-Dominated, Luminous Red Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22572
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22572

description: Probing Accretion and Obscuration in Merger-Dominated, Luminous Red Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22573
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22573

description: Probing Accretion and Obscuration in Merger-Dominated, Luminous Red Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22574
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22574

description: Probing Accretion and Obscuration in Merger-Dominated, Luminous Red Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22575
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22575

description: Probing Accretion and Obscuration in Merger-Dominated, Luminous Red Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22576
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22576

description: Probing Accretion and Obscuration in Merger-Dominated, Luminous Red Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22577
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22577

description: Probing Accretion and Obscuration in Merger-Dominated, Luminous Red Quasars
DOI: 10.25574/22584
title: Chandra X-ray Observatory ObsId 22584

description: Beyond the Bulge: The Discovery of Hidden Broad Lines in Bulgeless Galaxies
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17958180
title: STYLISTIC MECHANISMS IN THE FORMATION OF DYSPHEMISMS

description: Dysphemism refers to the choice of an expression that is intentionally harsh, derogatory, or socially marked in comparison with a neutral or euphemistic alternative. While dysphemisms are often treated as “rude words,” they are more accurately understood as stylistically motivated constructions whose negative force is produced by a set of semantic, pragmatic, and rhetorical mechanisms. This article provides a detailed account of key stylistic devices involved in dysphemism formation and use: metaphor, metonymy, hyperbole, irony/sarcasm, taboo and vulgar register, pejorative morphology, word-formation strategies, sound symbolism, allusion, and euphemism inversion. For each mechanism, the paper explains (i) the linguistic process, (ii) the pragmatic function (e.g., insult, humiliation, dismissal, social domination, emotional discharge), and (iii) common discourse environments. The analysis demonstrates that dysphemism is not a fixed property of a word alone, but an interactional outcome shaped by intention, context, and evaluative framing.