cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18393533
title: Oral History Interview - Maria Visitación Guede Vila

description: In this extensive oral history interview, Maria Visitación Guede Vila recounts a lifetime of devotion to Santa Mariña de Augas Santas, interweaving personal biography, family memory, illness narratives, miraculous experiences, and ritual practices. She reflects on childhood, work, marriage, motherhood, caretaking of the church keys, pilgrimage customs, offerings, sacred water, the Hornos, the Santa da Pedra, and changes in religious life over the 20th century. The interview offers a rich testimony of lived religion, gendered devotion, and community memory in rural Galicia.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.ck84q23
title: Supplemental material for: PROMISE-2: Efficacy and safety of eptinezumab in patients with chronic migraine

description: Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of eptinezumab, a humanized
 anti–calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibody, in the
 preventive treatment of chronic migraine (CM). Methods: The PRevention Of
 Migraine via Intravenous ALD403 Safety and Efficacy–2 (PROMISE-2) study
 was a phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled,
 parallel-group study. Adults with CM were randomly assigned to receive
 intravenous (IV) eptinezumab 100 mg, eptinezumab 300 mg, or placebo,
 administered on day 0 and week 12. The primary endpoint was change from
 baseline in mean monthly migraine days (MMDs) over weeks 1–12. Results:
 Among treated participants (n = 1072), baseline mean MMDs was ~16.1 across
 groups. Treatment with eptinezumab 100 mg and 300 mg was associated with
 significant reductions in MMDs across weeks 1–12 compared with placebo
 (placebo, −5.6, 100 mg, −7.7, p &lt; 0.0001 vs placebo; 300 mg, −8.2,
 p &lt; 0.0001 vs placebo). Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs)
 were reported by 43.5% (100 mg), 52.0% (300 mg), and 46.7% (placebo) of
 patients. Nasopharyngitis was the only TEAE reported for &gt;2% of
 eptinezumab treated patients at an incidence of greater than 2% over
 placebo; it occurred in the 300 mg eptinezumab arm (eptinezumab 9.4%,
 placebo 6.0%). Conclusion: In patients with CM, eptinezumab 100 mg and 300
 mg was associated with a significant reduction in MMDs from the day
 following IV administration through week 12, was well tolerated, and
 demonstrated an acceptable safety profile.
description: Appendix 2. Statistical
 analysis
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.f19p512
title: Data from: A qualitative study on the development and rectification of advanced medical students’ misconceptions about the physiological electrocardiogram (ECG)

description: Purpose: The study takes a qualitative and explorative approach
 to capture the concepts that German medical students have of the
 physiological electrocardiogram (ECG) which they acquired during their
 preclinical training. These concepts are then considered for possible
 misconceptions. Afterwards a theory-based intervention which allows
 subjects to see the connection of the curve progression with the spatial
 spreading of excitation (animated vector loop) is put to the test.
 Methods: In the course of a diagnosis of learning potentials,
 individual students participated in problem-centred, guided interviews.
 The developed intervention was tested in separately conducted teaching
 experiments using thinking aloud protocols. The data evaluation was done
 through qualitative content analysis. Based on the conceptual metaphor
 theory, conceptions and their underlying embodied cognition were analysed.
 Results: One of the subjects’ typical misinterpretations is
 taking the progression of the ECG tracing for a mere increase and decrease
 of the myocardium’s electrical activity, rather than connecting it with
 its spatial and temporal aspects. The data evaluation has shown that the
 newly developed theory-based intervention can lead to re-learning.
 Reconstructed metaphorical concepts illustrate this process of
 understanding. It is exemplarily shown how, through the course of the
 interviews, students are enabled to appropriately explain ECGs as the
 two-dimensional representation of the spatial excitation propagation in
 the heart. Conclusion: By capturing typical misconceptions of the
 physiological electrocardiogram and demonstrating interventions that
 support learning, the study provides a contribution to comprehensive
 learning which can be used in the basic education of medical students.
description: Appendix_Trauschke_JMEClip 1: Vectorcardiography – representing the spatial vectorgram two-dimensionally (the projection of the main vector over time is shown as loops, which are projected on the transverse plane). Clip 2: Modeling the spatial propagation of cardiac excitation over time. The same vectorgram has been sketched while moving the paper as a representation for the passage of time.video clips 1 & 2_JME.mp4
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.9cp7219
title: Data from: Host-plant use of a polyphagous mirid, Apolygus lucorum: molecular evidence from migratory individuals

description: While the host-plant use of insect herbivores is important for
 understanding their interactions and coevolution, field evidence of these
 preferences is limited for generalist species. Molecular diet analysis
 provides an effective option for gaining such information, but data from
 field-sampled individuals are often greatly affected by the local
 composition of their host plants. The polyphagous mirid bug Apolygus
 lucorum (Meyer-Dür) seasonally migrates across the Bohai Sea, and
 molecular analysis of migrant bugs collected on crop-free islands can be
 used to estimate the host-plant use of A. lucorum across the large area
 (northern China) from where these individuals come. In this study, the
 host-plant use of A. lucorum adults was determined by identifying plant
 DNA using a three-locus DNA barcode (rbcL, trnH-psbA and ITS) in the gut
 of migrant individuals collected on Beihuang Island. We successfully
 identified the host plant families of A. lucorum adults, and the results
 indicated that captured bugs fed on at least 17 plant families. In
 addition, gut analyses revealed that 35.9% of A. lucorum individuals fed
 on multiple host plants but that most individuals (64.1%) fed on only one
 plant species. Cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., DNA was found in 35.8% of
 the A. lucorum bugs examined, which was much higher than the percentage of
 bugs in which other host plants were found. Our work provides a new
 understanding of multiple host-plant use by A. lucorum under natural
 conditions, and these findings are available for developing effective
 management strategies against this polyphagous pest species.
description: The sequences of host
 plant detected in Apolygus lucorumS1.txt
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.64p7k2f
title: Data from: Selection on multiple sexual signals in two Central- and Eastern-European populations of the barn swallow

description: Variation in intensity and targets of sexual selection on multiple traits
 has been suggested to play a major role in promoting phenotypic
 differentiation between populations, although the divergence in selection
 may depend on year, local conditions or age. In this study, we quantified
 sexual selection for two putative sexual signals across two Central and
 East European barn swallow (Hirundo rustica rustica) populations from
 Czech Republic and Romania over multiple years. We then related these
 differences in selection to variation in sexual characters among barn
 swallow populations. Our results show that tail length and ventral
 coloration vary between populations, sexes, and age classes (first‐time
 breeders vs. experienced birds). We found that selection on tail length
 was stronger in first‐time breeders than in experienced birds and in males
 than in females in the Romanian population, while these differences
 between age groups and sexes were weak in Czech birds. We suggest that the
 populational difference in selection on tail length might be related to
 the differences in breeding conditions. Our results show that ventral
 coloration is darker (i.e., has lower brightness) in the Romanian than in
 the Czech population, and in experienced birds and males compared with
 first‐time breeders and females, respectively. The sexual difference in
 ventral coloration may suggest sexual selection on this trait, which is
 supported by the significant directional selection of ventral coloration
 in first‐time breeding males on laying date. However, after controlling
 for the confounding effect of wing length and tarsus length, the partial
 directional selection gradient on this trait turned nonsignificant,
 suggesting that the advantage of dark ventral coloration in early breeding
 birds is determined by the correlated traits of body size. These findings
 show that ventral coloration may be advantageous over the breeding season,
 but the underlying mechanism of this relationship is not clarified.
description: BS_sexual_selection_CZ_RO_FULL_data The file contains morphological and laying data of Romanian and Czech barn swallows collected over multiple years.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.p6t3341
title: Data from: Endocranial anatomy and life habits of the Early Triassic archosauriform Proterosuchus fergusi

description: Proterosuchids are an important group of carnivorous basal archosauriforms
 characterised by a bizarre and enigmatic downturned premaxilla that
 overhangs the lower jaw. They are particularly significant because they
 radiated in the immediate aftermath of the Permian–Triassic mass
 extinction, and represent one of the best known ‘disaster taxa’ following
 that event. While traditionally considered semi-aquatic, recent
 histological studies and geological data have suggested that they more
 likely inhabited terrestrial environments. By utilising computed
 tomographic (CT) data, we virtually reconstruct the brain endocast and
 endosseous labyrinths of two adult specimens of Proterosuchus fergusi from
 the earliest Triassic of South Africa, in an attempt to understand its
 life habits within the context of basal archosauriform evolution.
 Endocasts reveal that the brain cavity is tubular in shape and the
 endosseous labyrinths are highly pyramidal. The angle of the lateral
 semi-circular canal suggests that P. fergusi naturally held its head
 upwards ~17°, while the length of the cochlear duct suggests its auditory
 abilities were specialised towards low-frequency sounds. Furthermore, beam
 theory analysis suggests that the rostrum of P. fergusi is highly
 resistant to both bending and torsion when compared to modern
 crocodilians, although this resistance is neither enhanced or reduced by
 the overhanging premaxilla. Comparative anatomical analyses suggest P.
 fergusi was likely a semi-aquatic, generalist apex predator capable of
 surviving the harsh environmental perturbations of the Early Triassic.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zmr967
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 402108 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Material sample, Specimen)",
 "Country is Brazil",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Fungi"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 402108 records from 219 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001889-260126135527185/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.cs5786r
title: Data from: A pace and shape perspective on fertility

description: 1. Aging is ubiquitous to all organisms, but aging does not always mean
 senescence. Counter to most evolutionary theories of aging, patterns of
 mortality and reproduction may remain unchanged or improve with age, as
 well as deteriorate. Describing this diversity presents a challenge to
 eco-evolutionary demography. The pace-shape framework of mortality tackled
 this challenge to qualify and quantify orthogonal components of aging
 patterns in mortality. Here we extend this framework to fertility. 2.
 Analogous to the logic of the mortality framework, we define a
 perspective, a framework and novel methods for the pace and shape of
 fertility. These distinguish between orthogonal components of time scale
 (pace) and distribution (shape) of reproduction over adult lifespan. 3.
 Our pace and shape framework mirrors that of mortality, through a shift of
 perspective from the mother giving birth, to the offspring being born. Our
 new measures overcome many problems associated with measuring natural
 fertility trajectories, have both a clear biological and mathematical
 interpretation, can be intuitively visualised, and satisfy and extend
 important conditions of the pace-shape paradigm. 4. A comprehensive
 framework of fertility pace-shape facilitates ecological and evolutionary
 research addressing interacations and trade-offs between components of
 birth and death patterns, across the whole tree of life. The burgeoning
 emergence of large comparative demographic data sources across wide
 environmental, geographical, temporal and phylogenetic ranges, combined
 with pace-shape measures, opens the door to comparative analyses of aging
 which were never possible before.
description: AgePatterns of
 Fertility, Examples, SplinesSplines_LifeTables.zip
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.0d6h6j8
title: Data from: Unhatched eggs represent the invisible fraction in two wild bird populations

description: Prenatal mortality is typically overlooked in population studies, which
 biases evolutionary inference by confounding selection and inheritance.
 Birds represent an opportunity to include this ‘invisible fraction’ if
 each egg contains a zygote but whether hatching failure is caused by
 fertilisation failure versus prenatal mortality is largely unknown. We
 quantified fertilisation failure rates in two bird species that are
 popular systems for studying evolutionary dynamics in the wild.
  over three years, finding that overwhelming majorities (99.9%)
 of laid eggs were fertilised. These systems thus present opportunities to
 eliminate the invisible fraction from life-history data.
description: Egg fertilisation status
 and embryo staging data
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.7373m5t
title: Data from: Framework for quantifying population responses to disturbance reveals that coastal birds are highly resilient to hurricanes

description: Changes in the frequency and severity of extreme weather may introduce new
 threats to species that are already under stress from gradual habitat loss
 and climate change. We provide a probabilistic framework that quantifies
 potential threats by applying concepts from ecological resilience to
 single populations. Our approach uses computation to compare
 disturbance-impacted projections to a population’s normal range of
 variation, quantifying the full range of potential impacts. We illustrate
 this framework with projection models for coastal birds, which are
 commonly depicted as vulnerable to disturbances, especially hurricanes and
 oil spills. We found that populations of coastal specialists are resilient
 to extreme disturbances, with high resistance to the effects of short-term
 reductions in vital rates and recovery within 20 years. Applying the
 general framework presented here across disturbance-prone species and
 ecosystems would improve understanding of population resilience and
 generate specific projections of resilience that are needed for effective
 conservation planning.
description: Willet vital
 ratesVital rate estimates
 used in demographic simulations for willets. For each parameter, the table
 shows the mean estimate (mean), standard deviation of the uncertainty in
 the estimate (SD), estimate of annual variation in the parameter (Annual
 variation), and the standard deviation of the uncertainty in the annual
 variation estimate (Ann. Var. SD), when available.Dryad_will.csvSeaside sparrow vital ratesVital rate estimates used in demographic simulations for seaside sparrows. For each parameter, the table shows the mean estimate (mean), standard deviation of the uncertainty in the estimate (SD), estimate of annual variation in the parameter (Annual variation), and the standard deviation of the uncertainty in the annual variation estimate (Ann. Var. SD), when available.Dryad_sesp.csvSaltmarsh sparrow vital ratesVital rate estimates used in demographic simulations for saltmarsh sparrows. For each parameter, the table shows the mean estimate (mean), standard deviation of the uncertainty in the estimate (SD), estimate of annual variation in the parameter (Annual variation), and the standard deviation of the uncertainty in the annual variation estimate (Ann. Var. SD), when available.Dryad_sals.csvClapper rail vital ratesVital rate estimates used in demographic simulations for clapper rails. For each parameter, the table shows the mean estimate (mean), standard deviation of the uncertainty in the estimate (SD), estimate of annual variation in the parameter (Annual variation), and the standard deviation of the uncertainty in the annual variation estimate (Ann. Var. SD), when available.Dryad_clap.csv
DOI: 10.17909/q118-6q77
title: Updating DOI via the form

description: Creating test DOI in DOI Form
DOI: 10.15139/s3/kd2oe7
title: Data Management and Sharing Plan for: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Home Air Purification for Eosinophilic COPD

description: The Data Management and Sharing Plan describes the scientific data to be generated and/or used in the research and outlines a strategy for managing and sharing project data.
description: Data Management and Sharing Plan
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.04gq02h
title: Data from: Preserved single muscle fiber specific force in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy

description: Objective: To investigate single muscle fiber contractile performance in
 muscle biopsies from patients with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy,
 one of the most common hereditary muscle disorders. Methods: we collected
 26 vastus lateralis and 24 tibialis anterior muscle biopsies from 14
 genetically confirmed FSHD patients and 12 healthy controls. Single muscle
 fibers (N = 547) were isolated for contractile measurements. Titin content
 and PEVK phosphorylation were examined in vastus lateralis muscle
 biopsies. Results: Single muscle fiber specific force is intact at
 saturating and physiological calcium concentrations in all FSHD biopsies,
 with (FSHDFAT) and without (FSHDNORMAL) fatty infiltration. Myofilament
 calcium sensitivity of force is increased in single muscle fibers obtained
 from FSHD muscle biopsies with increased fatty infiltration, but not in
 FSHD muscle biopsies without fatty infiltration (pCa50: 5.77-5.80 in
 healthy control, 5.74-5.83 in FSHDNORMAL and 5.86-5.90 in FSHDFAT single
 muscle fibers). Cross-bridge cycling kinetics at saturating calcium
 concentrations and myofilament cooperativity did not differ from healthy
 controls. Passive force was increased in all FSHD muscle fibers, resulting
 in increased fiber stiffness. Titin content was increased in FSHD
 biopsies, however titin phosphorylation did not differ from healthy
 controls. Conclusion: Muscle weakness in patients with FSHD is not caused
 by reduced specific force of individual muscle fibers, even in severely
 affected tissue. Muscle fiber calcium sensitivity of force was increased
 in severely affected tissue and probably is a compensatory mechanism to
 maintain specific force. Fiber stiffness was increased in FSHD muscle with
 and without fatty infiltration, suggesting an early event in disease
 pathology.
description: Supplemental
 tablesSupplemental table 1.
 Single muscle fiber studies; cross-bridge cycling kinetics; Supplemental
 table 2. Single muscle fiber studies; Hillslope
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.j77qp27
title: Data from: Dietary adaptations and paleoecology of Lophialetidae (Mammalia: Tapiroidea) from the Eocene of the Erlian Basin, China: Combined evidence from mesowear and stable isotope analyses

description: Lophialetidae are an extinct group of endemic Asiatic tapiroids that are
 widely distributed in the Eocene sediments of Asia. Schlosseria magister
 and Lophialetes expeditus are the most abundant species in this family.
 However, their dietary and ecological characteristics are largely unknown
 to date. For the first time, we reconstruct the paleodiet and habitat of
 these two lophialetids using a combination of mesowear and stable carbon
 isotope analyses of fossil teeth excavated from the Erlian Basin, China.
 The mesowear analyses (n=141) suggest that the dietary structure of S.
 magister and L. expeditus shifted from less abrasive to more abrasive
 diets from ~52 to ~42 Ma. The stable carbon isotope analyses (n=137)
 suggest that the habitats of S. magister and L. expeditus became drier
 and/or more open through time. The dietary shifts of the two lophialetids
 are consistent with the evident changes in habitat. The changes in the
 diets and habitat likely were related to global climate change during that
 time period. The gradual drop in global temperatures during Early-Middle
 Eocene led to a drier and more open terrestrial ecosystem in the Erlian
 Basin, probably resulting in changes in floral composition of the
 environment inhabited by S. magister and L. expeditus. Hence, herbivores
 highly susceptible to vegetation modification had to develop new resource
 exploitation strategies to adapt to the change. Schlosseria magister
 considered as the direct ancestor of L. expeditus and having a low level
 of ecological flexibility, were unable to adapt to the habitat changes
 finally becoming extinct at ~45 Ma.
description: Appendix A (The detailed
 mesowear data of individual sample)Appendix
 A.xlsxAppendix B (The results
 of the stable carbon isotope analyses of the samples)Appendix
 B.xlsx
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.s07g211
title: Data from: Long-term isolation at a low effective population size greatly reduced genetic diversity in Gulf of California fin whales

description: The Gulf of California, Mexico is home to many cetacean species, including
 a presumed resident population of fin whales, Balaenoptera physalus. Past
 studies reported very low levels of genetic diversity among Gulf of
 California fin whales and a significant level of genetic differentiation
 from con-specifics in the eastern North Pacific. The aim of the present
 study was to assess the degree and timing of the isolation of Gulf of
 California fin whales in a population genetic analysis of 18 nuclear
 microsatellite genotypes from 402 samples and 565 mitochondrial control
 region DNA sequences (including mitochondrial sequences retrieved from
 NCBI). The analyses revealed that the Gulf of California fin whale
 population was founded ~2.3 thousand years ago and has since remained at a
 low effective population size (~360) and isolated from the eastern North
 Pacific (Nem between 0.89–1.4). The low effective population size and high
 degree of isolation implied that Gulf of California fin whales are
 vulnerable to the negative effects of genetic drift, human-caused
 mortality and habitat change.
description: Microsatellites_GC_NP_fin_whalesMicrosatellite genotypes from Rivera-León et al. (2019) Long-term isolation at a low effective population size greatly reduced genetic diversity in Gulf of California fin whales in Scientific Reports"MtDNA_sequences_Gulf_California_NP_fin_whalesMitochondrial control region DNA sequences from Rivera-León et al. (2019) Long-term isolation at a low effective population size greatly reduced genetic diversity in Gulf of California fin whales in Scientific Reports"