cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-8663-1
title: Understanding Society: COVID-19 Study, 2020: Special Licence Access, Census 2011 Lower Layer Super Output Areas
title: Understanding Society, 2008- : Special Licence Access
title: UKHLS; USoc; United Kingdom Household Longitudinal Study

description: &lt;p class="x_x_MsoNormal"&gt;The &lt;i&gt;Understanding Society COVID-19 Study, 2020&lt;/i&gt; is a monthly survey of households in the UK. The aim of the study is to enable research on the socio-economic and health consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, in the short and long term. The monthly surveys started in April 2020 and complement the annual interviews of the &lt;i&gt;Understanding Society&lt;/i&gt; study.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="x_x_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;This dataset contains Census 2011 Lower Layer Super Output Areas (LSOA) geographic variables for each wave of the &lt;i&gt;Understanding Society&lt;/i&gt; COVID-19 study to date, and a personal identification serial number (pidp) for file matching to the main data in &lt;a href="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/studies/study?id=8644" target="_blank"&gt;SN 8644&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;These data have more restrictive access conditions than those available under the standard End User Licence (see ‘Access data’ section). &lt;/p&gt; Understanding Society (the UK Household Longitudinal Study), which began in 2009, is conducted by the Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER) at the University of Essex, and the survey research organisations Kantar Public and NatCen. It builds on and incorporates, the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS), which began in 1991.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110595048
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 1100.107, PFAnep 1100.107

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 1100.107, PFUT 1100-107 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions
DOI: 10.25549/jrbm-c91-382
title: Kankai ibun, vol. 8, 1807

description: Kankai ibun, [1807], volume 8 = Description and travel of circumnavigation of seas, [1807], volume 8 = 環海 異聞 八 文化 4. Volume eight of a manuscript by Gentaku Ōtsuki and Kōkyō Shimura who drew from four Japanese fishermen the story of their voyage around the world during repeated interviews. The Kankai Ibun is an account of their journey when they were sent off-course en route to the capital, Edo. The fishermen were rescued by a Russian ship and taken to late 18th / early 19th century Europe and, most especially, Russia.; The cargo ship, Wakamiyamaru, left from the port of Ishimaki in Sendai-han, today’s Miyagi Prefecture, in Japan carrying rice and lumber with 16 crew members for Edo, today’s Tokyo, on November 27th, 1793. Shipwrecked and drifted in the Pacific Ocean for half a year, they finally landed in one of the islands of the Andreanof Islands, a part of the Aleutian Islands on May 10th, 1794. They were transferred to Irkutsk by Russians where they stayed until the spring of 1803. They were then called in by Alexander I of Russia to St. Petersburg where they stayed from April to June in 1803, and from where they started their journey back home. They were included in the Rezanov mission on the first Russian global circumnavigation by a ship Nadezhda. It took them 16 months to reach the port of Nagasaki, Japan in September, 1804 since they left in June, 1803. Of the sixteen, five crewmen got on board. Four returned home in Sendai; one, who had become an interpreter, returned to Russia with Rezanov.
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-6664-8
title: Annual Inquiry into Foreign Direct Investment, 1996-2017: Secure Access
title: AFDI; Annual Inquiry into Direct Investment in the UK

description: The &lt;i&gt;Annual Inquiry into Foreign Direct Investment&lt;/i&gt; (AFDI) collects financial data concerning Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). The survey is conducted in two parts: the inward FDI relates to foreign investment into the UK from foreign parent or subsidiary companies, while the outward FDI relates to investment by UK-based companies to their overseas parents or subsidiary companies. In particular, the AFDI surveys UK companies about their relationship with oversees affiliates in terms of flows of investment, earnings from investment and international investment positions. Companies are restricted to those where the foreign investment amounts to at least 10 percent of the ordinary shares or voting power.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; Two files are available for each year: for inward and outward FDI, respectively. Data on earnings for subsidiaries and branches are available, as well as transactions between UK companies and their foreign subsidiaries or parent companies, including transfers of capital.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; These data are useful to researchers who wish to analyse the relationship between UK companies and overseas-based parent companies or subsidiaries. The data are also useful for broader research into firm-level activity and foreign direct investment.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; Surveys are sent to enterprise group 'heads' (i.e. the headquarters of a company, which in turn may own a number of smaller companies) based in the UK. The register from which the firms are sampled comes from sources including HM Customs and Revenue, Dunn and Bradstreet's 'Worldbase' system, and ONS inquiries on Acquisitions and Mergers. Sampling is stratified and based on the value of the net investment position of the foreign affiliates (outward FDI) or the UK group (inward FDI). The sample is heavily weighted towards larger enterprise groups, which account for the vast majority of FDI assets. The largest firms all receive the survey forms, while only a proportion of the smaller firms receive the forms. The sample is rotated each year for the smaller firms. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; Data are collected on both the UK company and its foreign affiliate(s), which may be the overseas-based parent company or an overseas-based subsidiary.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; &lt;i&gt;Linking to other business studies&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt; These data contain Inter-Departmental Business Register reference numbers. These are anonymous but unique reference numbers assigned to business organisations. Their inclusion allows researchers to combine different business survey sources together. Researchers may consider applying for other business data to assist their research.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; &lt;i&gt;Latest edition information&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt; For the seventh edition (December 2019), the data files for 2016 have been updated, and the provisional data files for 2017 have been added to the study. &lt;br&gt;
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110591549
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 257, PFAT 257

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals PFATS 0272s; PFATS 0273s ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 257, Bowman 257 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised inscriptions. Seal impressions PFATS 0272s on reverse; PFATS 0273s on flat edge.
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-7755-3
title: Monthly Business Survey, 2010-2018: Secure Access
title: Monthly Business Survey (Production and Services); MBS

description: &lt;p&gt;The &lt;i&gt;Monthly Business Survey&lt;/i&gt; (MBS) collects turnover and employment information from UK businesses in production industries and Great Britain businesses in services industries. Monthly turnover results give an early indication of what is happening in the economy and contribute to a number of important economic measures, including the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the Index of Production (IoP) and the Index of Services (IoS). The GDP is a key economic measure used by the Bank of England and HM Treasury to monitor and forecast economic growth and to inform vital policy decisions. The IOP and the IOS show changes in production and service sector outputs, respectively, and are a key measure of these industries' contribution to the economy. Employment information is collected via the MBS on a quarterly basis to feed into other Office for National Statistics (ONS) publications such as the Labour Market Statistical Bulletin, Workforce Jobs and the Economic and Labour Market Review.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; The survey provides businesses with a vital source of information for identifying trends in the market, as a benchmark for company performance and as a guide to market developments.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; The MBS is a relatively new survey that combines two previously separate ONS turnover/employment surveys: the Monthly Production Inquiry (available from the UK Data Archive under SN 6726) and the Monthly Inquiries into the Distribution and Services Sector (available under SN 6747).&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; &lt;i&gt;Linking to other business studies&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt; These data contain Inter-Departmental Business Register (IDBR) reference numbers. These are anonymous but unique reference numbers assigned to business organisations. Their inclusion allows researchers to combine different business survey sources together. Researchers may consider applying for other business data to assist their research.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;From July 2014 the data available is limited to 12 variables for each month. Previously, months include 40-46 variables.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;For the third edition (August 2020), monthly data files for 2010 have been added to the study.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110595046
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 1100.104, PFAnep 1100.104

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 1100.104, PFUT 1100-104 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions
DOI: 10.25549/jrbm-c91-1240
title: Kankai ibun, vol. 7, 1807

description: Kankai ibun, [1807], volume 7 = Description and travel of circumnavigation of seas, [1807], volume 7 = 環海 異聞 七 文化 4. Volume seven of a manuscript by Gentaku Ōtsuki and Kōkyō Shimura who drew from four Japanese fishermen the story of their voyage around the world during repeated interviews. The Kankai Ibun is an account of their journey when they were sent off-course en route to the capital, Edo. The fishermen were rescued by a Russian ship and taken to late 18th / early 19th century Europe and, most especially, Russia.; The cargo ship, Wakamiyamaru, left from the port of Ishimaki in Sendai-han, today’s Miyagi Prefecture, in Japan carrying rice and lumber with 16 crew members for Edo, today’s Tokyo, on November 27th, 1793. Shipwrecked and drifted in the Pacific Ocean for half a year, they finally landed in one of the islands of the Andreanof Islands, a part of the Aleutian Islands on May 10th, 1794. They were transferred to Irkutsk by Russians where they stayed until the spring of 1803. They were then called in by Alexander I of Russia to St. Petersburg where they stayed from April to June in 1803, and from where they started their journey back home. They were included in the Rezanov mission on the first Russian global circumnavigation by a ship Nadezhda. It took them 16 months to reach the port of Nagasaki, Japan in September, 1804 since they left in June, 1803. Of the sixteen, five crewmen got on board. Four returned home in Sendai; one, who had become an interpreter, returned to Russia with Rezanov.
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-7421-9
title: Vacancy Survey, 2005-2020: Secure Access
title: VS

description: &lt;p&gt;The &lt;i&gt;Vacancy Survey&lt;/i&gt; (VS) is a statutory, monthly survey of businesses in Great Britain, which asks the single question, how many job vacancies did a business have in total on a specified date for which they were actively seeking recruits from outside their organisation. Vacancy statistics provide important information about the demand for labour, and give an early indication of what is happening in the labour market. They are used for monitoring and policy-making purposes by UK government departments and Eurostat.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Questionnaires are sent to a sample of approximately 6,000 businesses on the Inter-Departmental Business Register (IDBR) every month, approached mainly via head offices rather than by local offices. The IDBR is a live register of data on businesses collected by HM Revenue and Customs via VAT and Pay As You Earn (PAYE) records. Businesses return their &lt;i&gt;Vacancy Survey&lt;/i&gt; data to the Office for National Statistics using key presses on a telephone rather than returning a paper questionnaire. A small number of businesses have elected to receive a paper questionnaire which is returned in the pre-paid envelope provided.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The survey covers all sectors of the economy, with the exception of employment agencies and agriculture, forestry and fishing.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Linking to other business studies&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;These data contain IDBR reference numbers. These are anonymous but unique reference numbers assigned to business organisations. Their inclusion allows researchers to combine different business survey sources together. Researchers may consider applying for other business data to assist their research.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;For the ninth edition (August 2020), annual data files for 2017 - 2019 have been updated, and the data file for 2020 has been updated to include data for March and April.  The variable catalogue document has also been updated.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110593660
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0304, PF-NN 0304

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PF-NN 0304 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform, Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110595039
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 1100.104, PFAnep 1100.104

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 1100.104, PFUT 1100-104 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-8635-1
title: ONS Opinions and Lifestyle Survey, Covid-19 Module, 2020: Secure Access
title: Coronavirus and the Social Impacts on Great Britain

description: &lt;p&gt;The aim of the &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;ONS Opinions and Lifestyle Survey, Covid-19 Module, 2020&lt;/span&gt; study is to help understand the impact of the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic on people, households and communities in Great Britain. It is a weekly survey initiated in March 2020 and may run into 2021. It is an ad-hoc household survey to measure the attitudes and behaviour towards the Covid-19 in general. The study allows the breakdown of impacts by at-risk age, gender and underlying health condition.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The weekly samples were randomly selected from those that had previously completed other ONS surveys (e.g., &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Labour Market Survey&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Annual Population Survey&lt;/span&gt;).  From each household, one adult was randomly selected but with unequal probability: younger people were given higher selection probability than older people because of under-estimation in the samples available for the survey.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-8653-2
title: Business Impact of COVID-19 Survey, 2020: Secure Access
title: BICS

description: &lt;div&gt;The &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Business Impact of COVID-19 Survey, 2020: Secure Access&lt;/span&gt; is a voluntary fortnightly survey of businesses developed to deliver timely indicators to help understand the impact of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19). The survey captures businesses responses on how their turnover, workforce, prices, trade and business resilience have been affected in the two week reference period.&lt;br class="Apple-interchange-newline"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;The data should be treated with caution as results reflect the characteristics of those who responded and not necessarily the wider business population. Comparison of the proportions of businesses' trading status between waves should be treated with caution because of the voluntary nature of the survey, the difference in response rates and dependency on those businesses that only responded in particular waves. These data should not be used in place of official statistics. The survey was designed to give an indication of the impact of the coronavirus on businesses and a timelier estimate than other surveys.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;The second edition of this study includes Waves 1 to 10 covering the reference period 9 March 2020 to 26 July 2020. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;The latest publications from the survey can be found on the &lt;a href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/businessindustryandtrade/business/businessservices/bulletins/coronavirusandtheeconomicimpactsontheuk/previousReleases" target="_blank" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;Coronavirus and the Economic Impacts on the UK Statistical Bulletins&lt;/a&gt; webpage and all the questions asked in each wave of the survey can be found on the &lt;a href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/conditionsanddiseases/articles/businessimpactofcovid19surveyquestions/previousReleases" target="_blank" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;BICS Survey Questions Articles&lt;/a&gt; webpage.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Linking to other business studies&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;These data contain IDBR reference numbers. These are anonymous but unique reference numbers assigned to business organisations. Their inclusion allows researchers to combine different business survey sources together. Researchers may consider applying for other business data to assist their research.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br&gt;For the second edition (September 2020) data for Waves 5 to 10 have been added and data for Wave 4 has been updated. The documentation has also been updated to cover all 10 waves.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110593654
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0121, PF-NN 0121

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PF-NN 0121 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform, Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110595035
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 1100.104, PFAnep 1100.104

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 1100.104, PFUT 1100-104 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions
DOI: 10.25549/jrbm-c91-1253
title: Kankai ibun, vol. 7, 1807

description: Kankai ibun, [1807], volume 7 = Description and travel of circumnavigation of seas, [1807], volume 7 = 環海 異聞 七 文化 4. Volume seven of a manuscript by Gentaku Ōtsuki and Kōkyō Shimura who drew from four Japanese fishermen the story of their voyage around the world during repeated interviews. The Kankai Ibun is an account of their journey when they were sent off-course en route to the capital, Edo. The fishermen were rescued by a Russian ship and taken to late 18th / early 19th century Europe and, most especially, Russia.; The cargo ship, Wakamiyamaru, left from the port of Ishimaki in Sendai-han, today’s Miyagi Prefecture, in Japan carrying rice and lumber with 16 crew members for Edo, today’s Tokyo, on November 27th, 1793. Shipwrecked and drifted in the Pacific Ocean for half a year, they finally landed in one of the islands of the Andreanof Islands, a part of the Aleutian Islands on May 10th, 1794. They were transferred to Irkutsk by Russians where they stayed until the spring of 1803. They were then called in by Alexander I of Russia to St. Petersburg where they stayed from April to June in 1803, and from where they started their journey back home. They were included in the Rezanov mission on the first Russian global circumnavigation by a ship Nadezhda. It took them 16 months to reach the port of Nagasaki, Japan in September, 1804 since they left in June, 1803. Of the sixteen, five crewmen got on board. Four returned home in Sendai; one, who had become an interpreter, returned to Russia with Rezanov.
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-5181-6
title: International Energy Agency Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions from Fuel Combustion, 1751-2019
title: IEA CO2 Emissions from Fuel Combustion

description: &lt;p&gt;The CO2 Emissions from Fuel Combustion contains annual CO2 emissions from fuel combustion and related indicators for over 190 countries plus regional aggregates. Emissions were calculated using IEA energy databases and the default methods and emission factors given in the 2006 GLs for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In recognition of the fundamental importance of understanding energy related environmental issues, the IEA CO2 Emissions from fuel combustion dataset provide a full analysis of emissions stemming from energy use and have become an essential tool for analysts and policy makers in many international fora. The publication is designed to assist in understanding the fuel specific and sectoral evolution of CO2 emissions associated with combustion of fuels with data including data estimates back to 1751. Moreover, provisional emissions data for the current year are included for the OECD countries plus major emerging economies.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In OECD Member countries the data is collected by official bodies (most often the national statistics office in each country) from firms, government agencies and industry organisations and are then reported to the IEA using questionnaires to ensure international comparability. In non-OECD countries the data are collected directly from government and industry contacts and from national publications.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; These data were first provided by the UK Data Service in June 2005 and are updated semi-annually.&lt;br&gt; &lt;/p&gt;