cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.zv6zig
title: Photosynthesis on Mars within Snow and Ice

description: Dusty water ice (&lt;~1% dust) is exposed at the surface of Mars by impacts 1, as well as11within steep scarps 2, on pole-facing slopes 3 and at the poles 4,5. On Earth, solar radiation can12transmit down to multiple metres within ice, depending on the ice’s optical properties 6-1113Previous studies found radiatively habitable zones at depths between 0.05 – 4.5 m, where14damaging ultraviolet radiation (0.2 – 0.4 μm) is attenuated to safe levels while the amount of15photosynthetically active radiation (PAR, 0.4 – 0.7 μm) is large enough for photosynthesis to16occur within exposed polar (&gt; 75° latitude) ice on Mars 12-14. However, these polar locations are17too cold for the ice to melt at these depths and produce the amount of liquid water necessary for18photosynthesis 15,16. By contrast, exposed ice in the warmer mid-latitudes (30 − 50° latitude)19might be melting under present-day conditions 3,15-17. At these locations, we find that the depths20of habitable zones range from a few centimetres for ice with dust concentrations between 0.01 –210.1%, and up to a few metres within cleaner ice. Thus, if small amounts of liquid water are22available at these shallow depths, mid-latitude ice exposures represent the most easily accessible23locations to search for any extant life on Mars today
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qwk6jb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 186 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Global database of alien macrofungi"
 ]
 }
 },
 "TaxonKey is Inocutis ludoviciana (Pat.) T.Wagner & M.Fisch."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 186 records from 26 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000387-241007104925546/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.uzp8qf
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1061 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Global database of alien macrofungi"
 ]
 }
 },
 "TaxonKey is Papaipema nebris Guenée, 1852"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1061 records from 26 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000388-241007104925546/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.awzj6t
title: NEW-MUSIC: The Next-generation Extended-Wavelength Multiband Sub/millimeter Inductance Camera

description: The Next-generation Extended Wavelength-MUltiband Sub/millimeter Inductance Camera (NEW-MUSIC) on the Leighton Chajnantor Telescope (LCT) will be a first-of-its-kind, six-band, transmillimeter-wave (“trans-mm”) polarimeter covering 2.4 octaves of spectral bandwidth to open a new window on the trans-mm time-domain frontier, in particular new frontiers in energy, density, time, and magnetic field. NEW-MUSIC’s broad spectral coverage will also enable the use of the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effects to study accretion, feedback, and dust content in the hot gaseous haloes of galaxies and galaxy clusters. Six-band spectral energy distributions, with polarization information, will yield new insights into stellar and planetary nurseries. NEW-MUSIC will employ hierarchical, phased arrays of polarization-sensitive superconducting slot-dipole antennas, coupled to photolithographic bandpass filters, to nearly optimally populate LCT’s 14 ′ field-of-view with six spectral bands over 80–420 GHz (1:5.25 spectral dynamic range; 2.4 octaves). Light will be routed to Al or AlMn microstripline-coupled, parallel-plate capacitor, lumped-element kinetic inductance detectors (MS-PPC-LEKIDs), an entirely new KID architecture that substantially enhances design flexibility while providing background-limited performance. Innovative, wide-bandwidth, etched silicon structures will be used to antireflection-treat the back-illuminated focal plane. NEW-MUSIC will cost-effectively reuse much of the MUSIC instrument, initially deploying a quarterscale focal plane capable of the bulk of NEW-MUSIC science followed later by a full-FoV focal plane needed for NEW-MUSIC wide-area survey science.
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.n0wfll
title: Nitrogen Abundance Distribution in the Inner Milky Way

description: We combine a new Galactic plane survey of Hydrogen Radio Recombination Lines (RRLs) with surveys of the far–infrared (FIR) lines of ionized nitrogen, N + , to derive the nitrogen abundance as a function of Galactic radius for comparison to theories of the chemical evolution of galaxies. The RRLs were observed with the NASA DSS–43 70m antenna and the Green Bank Telescope in 108 lines–of– sight covering the range −135 ◦ &lt; l &lt; 60 ◦ in Galactic longitude, at a latitude of b = 0 ◦ . These positions have also been observed in the [N ii] 122μm and 205μm, and [C ii] 158μm lines with the Herschel Space Observatory. RRLs are tracers of ionized gas and they can be used to study the dynamics and properties of the ionized component of the interstellar medium. We combined RRL and [N ii] 122μm and 205μm observations in 41 of the 108 samples in the Galactic plane, for which we have high signaltonoise ratio, to study the distribution of the ionized nitrogen abundance relative to ionized hydrogen covering Galactocentric distances between 0 and 8 kpc. Combined with existing determinations of the N/H abundance in the solar neighborhood and outer galaxy, we are able to study for the first time the distribution of this quantity in the inner 16 kpc of the Milky Way. We find a nitrogen abundance gradient that extends from Galactocentric radii between 4 and 16 kpc in the Galactic plane, while for 0 to 4 kpc the N/H distribution is flat. Flattening of the O/H abundance ratio is observed in massive nearby galaxies, and a lack of flattening in the N/O ratio observed in these objects is interpreted as the N/H abundance continuing to increase toward the center of galaxies, contradicting our Milky Way results. The gradient we find at large Galactocentric distances is consistent with inside–out galaxy growth, while the flattening in the inner 4 kpc, which coincides with the start of the Galactic bar, can be associated with radial flows induced by the bar potential or that a nitrogen abundance equilibrium, in which metal production is balanced by metal consumption by star formation expulsion by outflows, has been reached as predicted by chemical evolution models. We used SOFIA/FIFI–LS and Herschel/PACS to observe the [N iii] 57μm line to trace the contribution of doubly ionized gas in a sub sample of sightlines. We find that along these sightlines the contribution of N ++ and higher ionization is small, such that most of the nitrogen in our sample is singly ionized, which is consistent with them originating from the low ionization outskirts of H ii regions.
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.mw026d
title: Analyzing stellar spectra for PRV by accurate modeling and retrieval of telluric absorption features

description: Ground-based Precision Radial Velocity (PRV) measurements are inevitably impeded by contamination from telluric absorption features, particularly in the infrared region. Thus, it is crucial to improve modeling of the telluric absorption features down to the spectral noise level. As part of the efforts towards improved PRV measurements, we have taken an existing atmospheric trace gas retrieval algorithm (GFIT) and have successfully adapted it to fit the telluric absorption features in stellar spectra down to the spectral noise level (typically ~ 1%). We have established a stellar spectral fitting processing pipeline, Stellar-GFIT, to analyze a series of stellar spectra observed by two spectrographs, PARVI (1.1 – 1.76 μm) commissioned at the Palomar Observatory (Palomar Mountain, CA) and iSHELL (1 – 5 μm) deployed on the IRTF (Mauna Kea, HI). For this, we have (1) implemented a Gaussian instrumental line shape (ILS) function, (2) generated atmospheric models (consisting of temperature, pressure, and volume mixing ratios of all the known trace gases) for the particular observation sites and times, (3) employed the most up-to-date spectroscopic parameters in the target spectral regions, and finally (4) developed a series of spectral fitting intervals of ~ 60 cm-1, i.e. micro-windows, customized to the individual orders of each spectrograph. Stellar-GFIT is also capable of handling non-telluric features, such as transitions from a gas cell placed in the starlight beam and stellar features if a model spectrum template is available for the target star. We present spectrum fits from the observations of various target stars and discuss the performance and advantages of our novel approach. One of the major strengths of Stellar-GFIT is an ability to adjust the abundance of atmospheric trace gases simultaneously with determining the stellar Doppler shift, mitigating any adverse impacts of short-timescale variations of water vapor.
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.au1u1v
title: Nitrogen Fixation at Paleo-Mars in an Icy Atmosphere

description: Recent findings of NO near Gale Crater on Mars have been explained by two pathways: formation of nitric acid (HNO3) in a warm climate or formation of peroxynitric acid (HO2NO2) in a cool climate. Here, we put forth two hitherto unexplored pathways: (i) deposition of nitric/peroxynitric acid onto ice particles in a cold atmosphere, which settle quickly onto Mars’ surface and (ii) solar energetic particle-induced production of nitric/peroxynitric acid. The deposition rates are enhanced and NO production is more efficient under the higher atmospheric pressures typical of Mars’ ancient atmosphere. Depending on the unknown rate at which nitric/peroxynitric acid is lost from the surface, the new pathways could result in larger NO-levels than those detected by the MSL. We predict a 2:1 ratio of nitrite:nitrate would have deposited in cool surface climates with an icy atmosphere, whereas orders of magnitude more nitrate than nitrite is expected from warm surface climates.
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.2srlsd
title: Cold Operable Lunar Deployable Arm (COLDArm) System Overview and Testing Updates

description: No abstract available.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24939312
title: Dataset of In silico analysis of the action of saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated fatty acids against Echinococcus granulosus fatty-acid-binding protein 1

description: Quantum mechanics and molecular mechanics obtained data on EgFABP1 and fourteen fatty acids.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24939312.v2
title: Dataset of In silico analysis of the action of saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated fatty acids against Echinococcus granulosus fatty-acid-binding protein 1

description: Quantum mechanics and molecular mechanics obtained data on EgFABP1 and fourteen fatty acids.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24939312.v1
title: Dataset of In silico analysis of the action of saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated fatty acids against Echinococcus granulosus fatty-acid-binding protein 1

description: Quantum mechanics and molecular mechanics obtained data on EgFABP1 and fourteen fatty acids.
DOI: 10.5284/1117252
title: Digital Data from a Geophysical Survey at Steppingley Road, Flitwick, Bedfordshire 2021

description: This collection comprises geophysics and GIS data from an archaeological geophysical survey by MOLA Northampton on behalf of Persimmon Homes Ltd across c8ha of land south of Steppingley Road, Flitwick, Bedfordshire. The purpose of the survey was to identify and map any archaeological remains which may be affected by a proposed development scheme. The magnetometer survey was carried out over two days commencing on 12th October 2021, with a cart-mounted array of Bartington Grad-01-100L fluxgate gradiometers. The survey identified two probable archaeological features of indeterminate date, comprising a sinuous linear ditch and a small (7m diameter) penannular ditch.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.6ng8qz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 95418 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "PhylumKey is one of (Bryophyta, Marchantiophyta, Anthocerotophyta)",
 "StateProvince is one of (Québec, Quebec, Qc, QC, PQ, Qubec, Québec-Nunavik, Québec - Nunavik, Quebec (Prov.), Québec (Prov.), Quebec Province, Nouveau-Quebec)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 95418 records from 82 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000389-241007104925546/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.c2xcz5
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 33 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Global database of alien macrofungi"
 ]
 }
 },
 "TaxonKey is Inocutis porrecta (Murrill) Baltazar"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 33 records from 13 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000391-241007104925546/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9fv8t7
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1196 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Global database of alien macrofungi"
 ]
 }
 },
 "TaxonKey is Papaya ringspot virus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1196 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000392-241007104925546/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zxfp65
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 31390 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 "TaxonKey is Balaenoptera acutorostrata Lacépède, 1804"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 31390 records from 338 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000393-241007104925546/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26210288.v4
title: Regulation of Diabetic Cardiomyopathy Through Mitochondrial Import of Long Non-Coding RNAs

description: Evaluating if nuclear genome-encoded lncRNA presence in cardiac mitochondria is disrupted as a result of diabetes mellitus in a manner that disrupted mitochondrial genome regulation through miRNA availability
DOI: 10.3886/e206621
title: Anxiety and depression among hypertensive patients during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study from Kathmandu Metropolitan, Nepal

description: <b>Introduction:</b> The outbreak of a global pandemic like COVID-19 has highlighted significant distress around mental health. The burden of mental health issues like anxiety and depression requires evidence-based intervention, especially in low-income settings like Nepal. The study aims to determine the prevalence of anxiety and depression and the factors associated with it among hypertensive patients.<br><b><br></b><b>Materials and methods:</b> The quantitative cross-sectional study design was used for this study. The study was conducted among 374 samples from selected wards of Kathmandu Metropolitan using a convenience sampling technique. Face-to-face interviews were conducted using a structured interview schedule. A Chi-square test was used to identify the statistical significance between dependent and independent variables. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the factors associated with anxiety and depression. <br><br><b>Results:</b> The prevalence of anxiety and depression among hypertensive patients during the COVID-19 pandemic was 27.8% and 24.3% respectively. According to the results of bivariate logistic regression analysis, smoking/tobacco consumption, staying in quarantine, positive COVID-19 test result, history of COVID-19 positive in the family, History of death due to COVID-19 in the family, visiting a hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic appeared as influencing factors of both anxiety and depression.<br><br><b>Conclusion:</b> Our findings suggest that COVID-19 has a substantial effect on the mental health of hypertensive patients. This study highlights the need to develop early intervention and coping strategies among this population to minimize the negative impact of COVID-19 on their mental health and well-being.
DOI: 10.3886/e206621v1-157289
title: Anxiety and depression among hypertensive patients during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study from Kathmandu Metropolitan, Nepal

description: <b>Introduction:</b> The outbreak of a global pandemic like COVID-19 has highlighted significant distress around mental health. The burden of mental health issues like anxiety and depression requires evidence-based intervention, especially in low-income settings like Nepal. The study aims to determine the prevalence of anxiety and depression and the factors associated with it among hypertensive patients.<br><b><br></b><b>Materials and methods:</b> The quantitative cross-sectional study design was used for this study. The study was conducted among 374 samples from selected wards of Kathmandu Metropolitan using a convenience sampling technique. Face-to-face interviews were conducted using a structured interview schedule. A Chi-square test was used to identify the statistical significance between dependent and independent variables. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the factors associated with anxiety and depression. <br><br><b>Results:</b> The prevalence of anxiety and depression among hypertensive patients during the COVID-19 pandemic was 27.8% and 24.3% respectively. According to the results of bivariate logistic regression analysis, smoking/tobacco consumption, staying in quarantine, positive COVID-19 test result, history of COVID-19 positive in the family, History of death due to COVID-19 in the family, visiting a hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic appeared as influencing factors of both anxiety and depression.<br><br><b>Conclusion:</b> Our findings suggest that COVID-19 has a substantial effect on the mental health of hypertensive patients. This study highlights the need to develop early intervention and coping strategies among this population to minimize the negative impact of COVID-19 on their mental health and well-being.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qyztge
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 335 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Global database of alien macrofungi"
 ]
 }
 },
 "TaxonKey is Papestra cristifera Walker, 1858"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 335 records from 19 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000399-241007104925546/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.rtm9dk
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 8802 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Global database of alien macrofungi"
 ]
 }
 },
 "TaxonKey is Inocutis rheades (Pers.) Fiasson & Niemelä"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 8802 records from 140 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000397-241007104925546/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5063/f1r20zt9
title: Sterol data from wild British solitary bees

description: This is a set of LCMS runs for the Sterolome (positive ionisation mode) of wild solitary bees found in Britain in 2021/2. They include andrenidae, apidae, colletidae, crabronidae, halictidae, megachilidae and melittidae.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27180003
title: confirming primary aldosteronism on interfering medications

description: <b>Objective:</b> Common antihypertensive raising questions about their potential influence on the diagnostic accuracy of captopril challenge test (CCT). This study aimed to investigate the impact of common antihypertensive drugs on diagnostic accuracy of CCT.
DOI: 10.5063/f1m9074t
title: Lipid and fatty acid data from wild British bees

description: This is a set of Direct Infusion MS runs for the Lipidome (positive and negative ionisation modes) and Fatty-Acid-ome of wild bees found in Britain in 2021/2. They include andrenidae, apidae, colletidae, crabronidae, halictidae, megachilidae and melittidae. The largest group are bees fo the genus Bombus.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.6den3r
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 688 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Global database of alien macrofungi"
 ]
 }
 },
 "TaxonKey is Papestra quadrata Smith, 1891"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 688 records from 24 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000403-241007104925546/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.3rzsaq
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 130 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Global database of alien macrofungi"
 ]
 }
 },
 "TaxonKey is Inonotopsis subiculosa (Peck) Parmasto"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 130 records from 25 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000405-241007104925546/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13896308
title: Coordinated Reply Attacks in Influence Campaigns: Characterization and Detection

description: We release the datasets to replicate the results of `Coordinated Reply Attacks in Influence Operations:Characterization and Detection'.

See https://github.com/osome-iu/io-coordinated-replies for details.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13896309
title: Coordinated Reply Attacks in Influence Campaigns: Characterization and Detection

description: We release the datasets to replicate the results of `Coordinated Reply Attacks in Influence Operations:Characterization and Detection'.

See https://github.com/osome-iu/io-coordinated-replies for details.