cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016458
title: Consumption by the elderly in "unipersonal" and "living with a spouse" family arrangements: an analysis per regions in the country, from POF data (2008/2009)

description: OBJECTIVE: To identify and to compare, based on microdata from POF/IBGE (2008/2009), the types of goods and services consumed by the elderly of "unipersonal" families and "residing with the spouse" in the different regions in the country. METHODS: Descriptive, quantitative and transversal study that used microdata of POF/IBGE (2008/2009) using social-demographic variables and goods and services consumed by the elderly of the two previously mentioned arrangements. Data were extracted using STATA software and statistically analyzed using SPSS. RESULTS: The highest expenses in relation to expenditure categories analyzed were for the elderly who lived with their spouse and lived in the Southern Region of the country in both family arrangements studied. Total household income was the factor that had the greatest influence on the consumption of goods and services among family arrangements. CONCLUSION: In both family arrangements members studied, those who resided in the Southern Region are those with the biggest spending, once presented higher income. Soon, one realizes that unequal distribution of income in the country is a factor that influences the consumption of goods and services, since income is directly related to purchasing power.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016458.v1
title: Consumption by the elderly in "unipersonal" and "living with a spouse" family arrangements: an analysis per regions in the country, from POF data (2008/2009)

description: OBJECTIVE: To identify and to compare, based on microdata from POF/IBGE (2008/2009), the types of goods and services consumed by the elderly of "unipersonal" families and "residing with the spouse" in the different regions in the country. METHODS: Descriptive, quantitative and transversal study that used microdata of POF/IBGE (2008/2009) using social-demographic variables and goods and services consumed by the elderly of the two previously mentioned arrangements. Data were extracted using STATA software and statistically analyzed using SPSS. RESULTS: The highest expenses in relation to expenditure categories analyzed were for the elderly who lived with their spouse and lived in the Southern Region of the country in both family arrangements studied. Total household income was the factor that had the greatest influence on the consumption of goods and services among family arrangements. CONCLUSION: In both family arrangements members studied, those who resided in the Southern Region are those with the biggest spending, once presented higher income. Soon, one realizes that unequal distribution of income in the country is a factor that influences the consumption of goods and services, since income is directly related to purchasing power.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016462
title: Level of routine physical activity and common mental disorders among elderly living in rural areas

description: OBJECTIVE: To analyze the association between the level of habitual physical activity and common mental disorders among elderly. METHODS: Cross-sectional study of 95 elderly people living in the rural area of Jequie city, state of Bahia, Brazil. A form with demographic information, screening for common mental disorders (CMD) with the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20) and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) were used. RESULTS: Most elderly were between 60 and 79 years old (75.8%), female (57.9%). The percentage of non-sedentary was 64.2%, with statistically significant association between the level of physical activity and age, marital status and education. The overall prevalence of CMD was 47.4%; only income had statistically significant association. To assess the association between physical activity and CMD, no association was found at statistically significant levels (p&gt;0.05). CONCLUSION: Despite evidence from the literature on the contribution of physical activity for mental health, no association was observed between physical activity and CMD.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016462.v1
title: Level of routine physical activity and common mental disorders among elderly living in rural areas

description: OBJECTIVE: To analyze the association between the level of habitual physical activity and common mental disorders among elderly. METHODS: Cross-sectional study of 95 elderly people living in the rural area of Jequie city, state of Bahia, Brazil. A form with demographic information, screening for common mental disorders (CMD) with the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20) and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) were used. RESULTS: Most elderly were between 60 and 79 years old (75.8%), female (57.9%). The percentage of non-sedentary was 64.2%, with statistically significant association between the level of physical activity and age, marital status and education. The overall prevalence of CMD was 47.4%; only income had statistically significant association. To assess the association between physical activity and CMD, no association was found at statistically significant levels (p&gt;0.05). CONCLUSION: Despite evidence from the literature on the contribution of physical activity for mental health, no association was observed between physical activity and CMD.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016464
title: Influence of diabetes and physical exercise, mental and recreational activities practice on the cognitive function and emotionality in aging groups

description: OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the influence of participation in third age groups (TAG), involving the practice of physical exercise and cognitive and recreational activities, on cognitive function and emotional issues such as anxiety and depression in diabetic and non-diabetic elderly patients. METHODS: In this cross sectional study, participated 158 older adults divided into four groups: (1) elderly non-participants in TAG and non-diabetic; (2) elderly non-participants in TAG and diabetic; (3) elderly participants in TAG and non-diabetic; and (4) elderly participants in TAG and diabetic. All of them were submitted to a protocol of cognitive assessment (Mini-Mental State-MMSE, Immediate and Delayed Recall Test Free Words - RIP and RTP, and Recognition of Famous Faces Test-FF), anxiety (STAI) and depression (Geriatric Depression Scale-EGD). For comparison between groups, we used one-way ANOVA for parametric data and the Kruskal-Wallis test for non-parametric data. RESULTS: The mean age of the sample was 72.63±6.84 years old (75% women and 25% men). The results demonstrate that the elderly group 2 (diabetic and non-participants EG) have lower cognitive scores than group 3 (non-diabetic participants and EG) (p=0.012 in MMSE, p=0.028 in the IWR, p=0.011 in GDS). CONCLUSION: It can be argued that the association between diabetes mellitus and less active lifestyle, without the practice of physical exercise and recreational and cognitive activities, possibly represents a risk factor for the acceleration of cognitive losses that follow the aging process.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016464.v1
title: Influence of diabetes and physical exercise, mental and recreational activities practice on the cognitive function and emotionality in aging groups

description: OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the influence of participation in third age groups (TAG), involving the practice of physical exercise and cognitive and recreational activities, on cognitive function and emotional issues such as anxiety and depression in diabetic and non-diabetic elderly patients. METHODS: In this cross sectional study, participated 158 older adults divided into four groups: (1) elderly non-participants in TAG and non-diabetic; (2) elderly non-participants in TAG and diabetic; (3) elderly participants in TAG and non-diabetic; and (4) elderly participants in TAG and diabetic. All of them were submitted to a protocol of cognitive assessment (Mini-Mental State-MMSE, Immediate and Delayed Recall Test Free Words - RIP and RTP, and Recognition of Famous Faces Test-FF), anxiety (STAI) and depression (Geriatric Depression Scale-EGD). For comparison between groups, we used one-way ANOVA for parametric data and the Kruskal-Wallis test for non-parametric data. RESULTS: The mean age of the sample was 72.63±6.84 years old (75% women and 25% men). The results demonstrate that the elderly group 2 (diabetic and non-participants EG) have lower cognitive scores than group 3 (non-diabetic participants and EG) (p=0.012 in MMSE, p=0.028 in the IWR, p=0.011 in GDS). CONCLUSION: It can be argued that the association between diabetes mellitus and less active lifestyle, without the practice of physical exercise and recreational and cognitive activities, possibly represents a risk factor for the acceleration of cognitive losses that follow the aging process.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016468
title: Nursing diagnosis "stress in the role of caregiver": an integrative review

description: Aging has become a political and social challenge, and in this context emerges the correct determination of caregiver burden. This work aimed to identify and analyze the defining characteristics and related factors, through integrative literature review, nursing diagnosis "stress in the role of caregiver", published in years 2005-2011. Six steps were followed: formulation of the research question; literature search process; categorization; assessment of studies; interpretation of results and synthesis of knowledge. LILACS and MEDLINE databases were searched, and of 66 publications identified, only four dealt directly with the diagnosis. We found 24 defining characteristics of the existing 34 and 17 of the 58 factors referenced. The stress of the caregiver was related to physical, emotional and socioeconomic aspects. Thus, the diagnosis meets the specificity of caregivers, but points to the need to group the clinical signs that give objectivity and clarity to their identification in the nursing practice.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016468.v1
title: Nursing diagnosis "stress in the role of caregiver": an integrative review

description: Aging has become a political and social challenge, and in this context emerges the correct determination of caregiver burden. This work aimed to identify and analyze the defining characteristics and related factors, through integrative literature review, nursing diagnosis "stress in the role of caregiver", published in years 2005-2011. Six steps were followed: formulation of the research question; literature search process; categorization; assessment of studies; interpretation of results and synthesis of knowledge. LILACS and MEDLINE databases were searched, and of 66 publications identified, only four dealt directly with the diagnosis. We found 24 defining characteristics of the existing 34 and 17 of the 58 factors referenced. The stress of the caregiver was related to physical, emotional and socioeconomic aspects. Thus, the diagnosis meets the specificity of caregivers, but points to the need to group the clinical signs that give objectivity and clarity to their identification in the nursing practice.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016443
title: Tabela de avalição do autor

description: Tabela de avaliação autor principal artigo
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016443.v1
title: Tabela de avalição do autor

description: Tabela de avaliação autor principal artigo
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016483.v1
title: Aged care services and home health care and institutional strategies

description: INTRODUCTION: Health care networks are critical in assisting the elderly population in several aspects. Home care, the Senior Companion Program [Programa Acompanhante de Idosos] of São Paulo Municipal Health Departament and institutions for the aged compose networks to assist the elderly. It is necessary to analyze how the network is established between these services and features that demand care. OBJECTIVE: To describe and compare home care services, the Senior Companion Program, and institutions for the aged as to possible differences and similarities, user's demand, flow and care management services. METHODS: We carried out a non-exhaustive literature review of national literature published in electronic databases SciELO and LILACS in literary and electronic references in the period from 1997 to 2012. RESULTS: In total, 32 studies were included in the review. It was observed that the served population is predominantly female, with advanced age, and receive multidisciplinary care. Home care services and the Senior Companion Program value the maintenance of family and community as a setting, delaying institutionalization. The presence of the caregiver showed up as one of the most influential factors for the permanence of home care. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that the revised services have objectives that address the needs of the elderly. It is expected that the integration of health facilities establish their actions according to the profile of the elderly and characteristics of care offered at each service.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016485.v1
title: Falls: concepts, frequency and applications to the elderly assistance. Review of the literature

description: A review of the literature on falls in community-dwelling elderly was conducted, identifying prevalence, risk factors and consequences associated to falls, as well as screening, assessment and preventive measures to falls in old age. We selected publications indexed in the following data bases: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), both consulted through PubMed; (Lilacs) Latin-American and Caribean Science of Health) and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), from 2008 to 2012; 41 references were analyzed. The evidences surveyed in this study highlight falls as a condition of great complexity that imposes great challenge for elderly and health professionals. We emphasize the importance of identification and management of determinant factors and consequences associated with falls, coupled with the design of multifactorial preventive strategies for elderly vulnerable to falls and among those with history of recurrent falls.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016483
title: Aged care services and home health care and institutional strategies

description: INTRODUCTION: Health care networks are critical in assisting the elderly population in several aspects. Home care, the Senior Companion Program [Programa Acompanhante de Idosos] of São Paulo Municipal Health Departament and institutions for the aged compose networks to assist the elderly. It is necessary to analyze how the network is established between these services and features that demand care. OBJECTIVE: To describe and compare home care services, the Senior Companion Program, and institutions for the aged as to possible differences and similarities, user's demand, flow and care management services. METHODS: We carried out a non-exhaustive literature review of national literature published in electronic databases SciELO and LILACS in literary and electronic references in the period from 1997 to 2012. RESULTS: In total, 32 studies were included in the review. It was observed that the served population is predominantly female, with advanced age, and receive multidisciplinary care. Home care services and the Senior Companion Program value the maintenance of family and community as a setting, delaying institutionalization. The presence of the caregiver showed up as one of the most influential factors for the permanence of home care. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that the revised services have objectives that address the needs of the elderly. It is expected that the integration of health facilities establish their actions according to the profile of the elderly and characteristics of care offered at each service.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016485
title: Falls: concepts, frequency and applications to the elderly assistance. Review of the literature

description: A review of the literature on falls in community-dwelling elderly was conducted, identifying prevalence, risk factors and consequences associated to falls, as well as screening, assessment and preventive measures to falls in old age. We selected publications indexed in the following data bases: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), both consulted through PubMed; (Lilacs) Latin-American and Caribean Science of Health) and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), from 2008 to 2012; 41 references were analyzed. The evidences surveyed in this study highlight falls as a condition of great complexity that imposes great challenge for elderly and health professionals. We emphasize the importance of identification and management of determinant factors and consequences associated with falls, coupled with the design of multifactorial preventive strategies for elderly vulnerable to falls and among those with history of recurrent falls.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016488
title: Psychological resilience: protector factor for elderly assisted in ambulatory

description: INTRODUCTION: Among elderly, psychological resilience is associated with depression, physical health, daily living activities and self-perceived health. OBJECTIVE: To describe the relationships between functionality, depressive symptomatology and resilience between resilient and non resilient groups. METHOD: Descriptive study, 59 patients from the Geriatric Ambulatory/HC Unicamp, age 69-91 years. Instruments: scales of activities of daily living ADL, instrumental activities of daily living IADL, depressive symptoms GDS, Mini-Mental Exam MEEM and resilience. Measurements used were: frequency, position and dispersion, comparisons among categorical variables Chi-square and Fisher Exact, numerical variables Mann-Whitney, Krushal-Wallis, co-relations among variables and linear regression multivariate analysis. RESULTS: Mostly women 80.4%, 70-89 years, income ≤ 2 minimum wage, 43.1% illiterate, 57% showed preserved IADL independence in six or seven items, 43% not preserved partial or total help in at least 2 items, 31.4% showed depressive symptomatology suggestive of depression. The most resilient &gt;66 within 75 scores showed average of 5.2±2.1 IADL, in relation to the least resilient 3.6±2.4; p=0.017. The least resilient showed average of 6.4±4.2 depressive symptoms, the most resilient showed average of 2.6±2.6;p=0.001. Negative co-relation between resilience and depressive symptomatology r=-0.688; p&lt;0.01. Elderly with frequency &gt;5 depressive symptons tended to show low scores in resilience linear regression multivariate analysis. CONCLUSION: Resilience is an important protector factor for elders assisted in ambulatory, with a relative degree of dependency and evidence of depressive symptoms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016488.v1
title: Psychological resilience: protector factor for elderly assisted in ambulatory

description: INTRODUCTION: Among elderly, psychological resilience is associated with depression, physical health, daily living activities and self-perceived health. OBJECTIVE: To describe the relationships between functionality, depressive symptomatology and resilience between resilient and non resilient groups. METHOD: Descriptive study, 59 patients from the Geriatric Ambulatory/HC Unicamp, age 69-91 years. Instruments: scales of activities of daily living ADL, instrumental activities of daily living IADL, depressive symptoms GDS, Mini-Mental Exam MEEM and resilience. Measurements used were: frequency, position and dispersion, comparisons among categorical variables Chi-square and Fisher Exact, numerical variables Mann-Whitney, Krushal-Wallis, co-relations among variables and linear regression multivariate analysis. RESULTS: Mostly women 80.4%, 70-89 years, income ≤ 2 minimum wage, 43.1% illiterate, 57% showed preserved IADL independence in six or seven items, 43% not preserved partial or total help in at least 2 items, 31.4% showed depressive symptomatology suggestive of depression. The most resilient &gt;66 within 75 scores showed average of 5.2±2.1 IADL, in relation to the least resilient 3.6±2.4; p=0.017. The least resilient showed average of 6.4±4.2 depressive symptoms, the most resilient showed average of 2.6±2.6;p=0.001. Negative co-relation between resilience and depressive symptomatology r=-0.688; p&lt;0.01. Elderly with frequency &gt;5 depressive symptons tended to show low scores in resilience linear regression multivariate analysis. CONCLUSION: Resilience is an important protector factor for elders assisted in ambulatory, with a relative degree of dependency and evidence of depressive symptoms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016491
title: Dual task and functional mobility of active elderly

description: INTRODUCTION: Dual task can be defined as the ability to perform a primary action embedded in a second activity. In the elderly, it is presumed that the performance of concurrent actions disturb the postural balance, favoring falls in this population. AIMS: To evaluate the effect of dual tasks in functional mobility of active seniors and correlate the time used for its realization with the individual's age. METHODS: Cross-sectional, observational study with a convenience sample. Nineteen elderly from Universidade Aberta à Terceira Idade, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Minas Gerais state, Brazil, aged between 60 and 87 years, classified as physically active by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire IPAQ and with a minimum score that reaches 23 points on the Mini-Mental State Examination MMSE were evaluated during 9 sequential tests. The first one required a single task, which was represented by the Timed Up & Go TUG test, used to assess functional mobility of seniors. TUG was repeated in all other tests, in which was included a second action - manual activity in two tests and cognitive activity in six tests. RESULTS: The elderly spent longer period performing associated tasks considering both motor and motor-cognitive combined actions when compared with time spent during the simple task. Positive correlation between age and the tests that incorporate cognitive activity to achieve the TUG was established. CONCLUSION: Physically active seniors require a longer period to perform the dual motor task involving distinct functions and coordinates between the upper limbs, and the same occurs for the performance of motor-cognitive dual tasks. The higher the age, the greater the time to perform double tasks, especially when associated with activities requiring short-term memory.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20016489
title: Standard and needs of pre-hospital care for elderly

description: The main diseases affecting the elderly are chronic degenerative, which added to the frequent comorbidity of this group, require greater concern on the part of health care institutions and greater use of high complexity services. This study aimed to describe the care of the elderly by the Mobile Emergency Service SAMU in the municipality of Catanduva-SP, Brazil, based on attendance records to individuals older than 59 years there performed. We analyzed demographic data, vital signs, according to gender service types, level of health care indicated for resolution of the occurrence of events and schedules relationship between age groups and medical and clinical traumatic occurrences; 42,629 patients were seen, most women 55%; the average age was 74.2 years. There were significant differences in vital signs when comparing genders. Most frequent occurrences were classified as the clinical disease, followed by social demands and in-hospital transfers. There was an increase of clinical acute and traumatic injuries in older age groups, and 77.9% of visits required a fixed unit of service for continuing care. It was also found predominance of patients during waking hours. We observed higher rates of events with increasing age and increased use of tertiary hospital care after-occurrences, which is characteristic, in general, of the hospital-centered model.