cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25549/independent-c69-45773
title: Officer interviews (2 of 3), 1975 - 1991 May 24

description: Officer interviews (2 of 3), 1975 - 1991 May 24. Pro bono re: Independent Commission - to the file. PART OF A SERIES: To better understand how LAPD management reacts to problem officers, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom examined the Department's procedures regarding the identification, documentation, and response to personnel complaints. The series includes memoranda and correspondence; attorney notes; materials related to the firm's administrative capacities, including staff rosters and work plans; flow charts that illustrate the LAPD's structure and organization; and draft copies of the firm's contributions to the Commission report.
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.1el003
title: Momentum Transfer from the DART Mission Kinetic Impact on Asteroid Dimorphos

description: The NASA Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission performed a kinetic impact on asteroid Dimorphos, the satellite of the binary asteroid (65803) Didymos, at 23:14 UTC on September 26, 2022 as a planetary defense test1. DART was the first hypervelocity impact experiment on an asteroid at size and velocity scales relevant to planetary defense, intended to validate kinetic impact as a means of asteroid deflection. Here we report the first determination of the momentum transferred to an asteroid by kinetic impact. Based on the change in the binary orbit period2, we find an instantaneous reduction in Dimorphos’s along-track orbital velocity component of 2.70 ± 0.10 mm s–1, indicating enhanced momentum transfer due to recoil from ejecta streams produced by the impact3,4. For a Dimorphos bulk density range of 1,500 to 3,300 kg m–3, we find that the expected value of the momentum enhancement factor, β, ranges between 2.2 and 4.9, depending on the mass of Dimorphos. If Dimorphos and Didymos are assumed to have equal densities of 2,400 kg m–3, 〖β=3.61〗_(-0.25)^(+0.19) (1σ). These β values indicate that significantly more momentum was transferred to Dimorphos from the escaping impact ejecta than was incident with DART. Therefore, the DART kinetic impact was highly effective in deflecting the asteroid Dimorphos
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.cydx6n
title: Thermal Behavior of Astrophysical Amorphous Molecular Ices

description: Ice is a major component of astrophysical environment – from interstellar molecular clouds through protoplanetary disks to evolved solar systems. Ice and complex organic matter coexist in these environments as well, and it is thought primordial ice brought the molecules of life to Earth four billion years ago, which could have kickstarted the origin of life on Earth. To understand the journey of ice and organics from their origins to becoming a part of evolved planetary systems, it is important to complement high spatial and spectral resolution telescopes such as JWST with laboratory experimental studies that provide deeper insight into the processes that occur in these astrophysical environments. Our laboratory studies are aimed at providing this knowledge. In this article we present simultaneous mass spectrometric and 1 infrared spectroscopic investigation on how molecular ice mixtures behave at different temperatures and how this information is critical to interpret observational data from protoplanetary disks as well as comets. We find that amorphous to crystalline water ice transformation is the most critical phenomenon that differentiates between outgassing of trapped volatiles such as CO2 vs. outgassing of pure molecular ice domains of the same in a mixed molecular ice. Crystalline water ice is found to trap only a small fraction of other volatiles (&lt;5%), indicating ice grain composition in astrophysical and planetary environments must be different depending on whether the ice is in amorphous phase or transformed into crystalline phase, even if the crystalline ice undergoes radiation-induced amorphization subsequently. Crystallization of water ice is a key differentiator for many ices in astronomical environments as well as in our Solar System.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.n85ech
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 48 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Dendrobium quinquelobum (Schltr.) J.J.Sm."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 48 records from 10 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0170080-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.ka7a08
title: Feature-Based Scanning Lidar-Inertial Odometry using Factor Graph Optimization

description: —Localization of a mobile robot in the absence of anabsolute position sensor often relies on techniques such as visualor lidar-inertial odometry. While lidar has many advantages,the most capable sensors use scanning mechanisms, leadingto motion-distorted scans. Previous strategies used to accountfor robot motion when performing state estimation and outlierrejection have drawbacks for use on highly dynamic, resourceconstrained robots such as spacecraft during descent and landing.In this paper we develop a novel probabilistic factor for theinclusion of scanning lidar features, and an accompanying outlierrejection methodology. By using well-established, efficient featuretracking techniques, our image processing front end is bothreliable and amenable to FPGA implementation, both of whichare critical for operation on a spacecraft. We demonstrate ourtechnique on datasets from simulated planetary descent andlanding, and aggressive real-world handheld motion. The resultsshow that our system can be used to perform accurate lidarinertial odometry, even in highly dynamic scenarios.
DOI: 10.25549/independent-c69-45041
title: Officer interviews (3 of 3), 1979 - 1991 June 21

description: Officer interviews (3 of 3), 1979 - 1991 June 21. Collection of material including: memo re summary of testimony of former police commissioners on the subject of the citizen complaint process, memo re officers mentioned in Dwayne Jone's complaint, memo re personnel file review, etc. PART OF A SERIES: To better understand how LAPD management reacts to problem officers, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom examined the Department's procedures regarding the identification, documentation, and response to personnel complaints. The series includes memoranda and correspondence; attorney notes; materials related to the firm's administrative capacities, including staff rosters and work plans; flow charts that illustrate the LAPD's structure and organization; and draft copies of the firm's contributions to the Commission report.
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.npwkqp
title: Successful Kinetic Impact into an Asteroid for Planetary Defense

description: NASA’s Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission is the first full-scale test of a technology to deflect an asteroid. While no known asteroid poses a threat to Earth for at least the next century, the catalog of near-Earth asteroids is incomplete for the size of objects that would produce regional devastation if such an impact occurred1,2. An experimental test of a kinetic impactor was identified as the highest priority space mission related to asteroid deflection or disruption1. Here we report the first demonstration of an autonomous kinetic impact into a near-Earth asteroid called Dimorphos, whose size is representative of asteroids to which we remain vulnerable due to current deficiencies in the asteroid catalog3. While past missions have utilized impactors to investigate the properties of small bodies4,5, those earlier missions were not intended to deflect their targets and did not achieve measurable deflections. The successful impact of the DART spacecraft with Dimorphos and the resulting change in Dimorphos's orbit6 demonstrates that kinetic impactor technology is a viable technique to potentially defend Earth if we one day discover an asteroid threat.
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.jzcgkz
title: Battery-operated mid-infrared diode laser frequency combs

description: Mid-wave infrared (MIR, 3–5 μm) optical frequency combs (OFC) are of critical importance for spectroscopy of fundamentalmolecular absorption features in space and terrestrial applications. Although in this band OFCs can be generated via supercontinuumor difference frequency generation using optical pumping schemes, unprecedented source miniaturizationand monolithic design are unique to electrically-pumped semiconductor laser structures. To date, high-brightness OFCgeneration in this region has been demonstrated in quantum- and interband cascade lasers (QCL/ICL), yet with sub-optimalspectral properties. Here, we show the first MIR quantum well diode laser (QWDL) OFC, whose excellent spectral uniformity,narrow optical linewidths, and milliwatt optical power are obtained at a fraction of a watt of power consumption. Asa proof-of-principle, we show a directly-battery-operated MIR dual-comb source with almost 0.5 THz of optical coverageat 3.04 m obtainable in microsecond timescales. These results indicate the high suitability of QWDL OFCs for futurechip-based real-time sensing systems in the mid-infrared.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.mpdz5v
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 8514 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Philaenus spumarius (Linnaeus, 1758)",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 8514 records from 164 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001445-160311141623029/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.s35jhg
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 33635 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Continent is North America",
 "TaxonKey is Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 33635 records from 46 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002345-250227182400228/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.jmk37x
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 266 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Pelobates syriacus Boettger, 1889",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 2000",
 "Year is less than or equal to 2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 266 records from 13 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002366-250227182430271/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9ttm5m
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 33 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Pelodytes caucasicus Boulenger, 1896",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 2000",
 "Year is less than or equal to 2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 33 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002367-250227182430271/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.5d3uts
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 993828 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Perca fluviatilis Linnaeus, 1758)",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Machine Observation, Human Observation, Observation, Literature Occurrence)",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 993828 records from 582 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002359-250227182430271/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.r7yt2b
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1144 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Pelodytes ibericus Sánchez-Herraíz, Barbadillo-Escrivá, Machordom & Sanchíz, 2000",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 2000",
 "Year is less than or equal to 2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1144 records from 8 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002368-250227182430271/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.rk567v
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 6806 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck ex Engelm.)",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Machine Observation, Human Observation, Observation, Literature Occurrence)",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 6806 records from 43 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002369-250227182430271/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.vx6gme
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1301 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC.)",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Machine Observation, Human Observation, Observation, Literature Occurrence)",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1301 records from 87 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002371-250227182430271/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9q8x9z
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 25853 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Pelodytes punctatus (Daudin, 1802)",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 2000",
 "Year is less than or equal to 2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 25853 records from 753 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002370-250227182430271/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.vpm6c6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 100565 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Butomus umbellatus L.)",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Machine Observation, Human Observation, Observation, Literature Occurrence)",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 100565 records from 474 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002342-250227182400228/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8462.20251217.10
title: Mycobacterium conspicuum Springer et al. 1996 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8463.20250331.9.3
title: Mycobacterium hassiacum Schröder et al. 1997 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8463.20251217.10
title: Mycobacterium hassiacum Schröder et al. 1997 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8464.20250331.9.3
title: Mycobacterium agri (ex Tsukamura 1972) Tsukamura 1981

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8464.20251217.10
title: Mycobacterium agri (ex Tsukamura 1972) Tsukamura 1981

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8465.20250331.9.3
title: Mycobacterium chubuense (ex Tsukamura 1973) Tsukamura 1981 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8465.20251217.10
title: Mycobacterium chubuense (ex Tsukamura 1973) Tsukamura 1981 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8466.20250331.9.3
title: Mycobacterium fortuitum subsp. acetamidolyticum Tsukamura et al. 1986

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8466.20251217.10
title: Mycobacterium fortuitum subsp. acetamidolyticum Tsukamura et al. 1986

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0076515.10fu
title: SH0076515.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8467.20250331.9.3
title: Mycobacterium moriokaense Tsukamura et al. 1986 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0076516.10fu
title: SH0076516.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8467.20251217.10
title: Mycobacterium moriokaense Tsukamura et al. 1986 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8468.20250331.9.3
title: Mycobacterium pulveris Tsukamura et al. 1983

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0076517.10fu
title: SH0076517.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8468.20251217.10
title: Mycobacterium pulveris Tsukamura et al. 1983

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8469.20250331.9.3
title: Mycobacterium rhodesiae (ex Tsukamura et al. 1971) Tsukamura 1981 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8469.20251217.10
title: Mycobacterium rhodesiae (ex Tsukamura et al. 1971) Tsukamura 1981 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8470.20250331.9.3
title: Mycobacterium hiberniae Kazda et al. 1993 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8470.20251217.10
title: Mycobacterium hiberniae Kazda et al. 1993 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8471.20250331.9.3
title: Mycobacterium porcinum Tsukamura et al. 1983

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive8471.20251217.10
title: Mycobacterium porcinum Tsukamura et al. 1983

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.