cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.17028/rd.lboro.6148739
title: Study 3 booklet example

description: Booklet for participants in research connected with article: 'Increasing the use of conceptually-derived strategies in arithmetic: using inversion problems to promote the use of associativity shortcuts.' Abstract: Conceptual knowledge of key principles underlying arithmetic is an important precursor to understanding algebra and later success in mathematics. One such principle is associativity, which allows individuals to solve problems in different ways by decomposing and recombining subexpressions (e.g. ‘a + b – c’ = ‘b – c + a’). More than any other principle, children and adults alike have difficulty understanding it, and educators have called for this to change. We report three intervention studies that were conducted in university classrooms to investigate whether adults’ use of associativity could be improved. In all three studies, it was found that those who first solved inversion problems (e.g. ‘a + b – b’) were more likely than controls to then use associativity on ‘a + b – c’ problems. We suggest that ‘a + b – b’ inversion problems may either direct spatial attention to the location of ‘b – c’ on associativity problems, or implicitly communicate the validity and efficiency of a right-to-left strategy. These findings may be helpful for those designing brief activities that aim to aid the understanding of arithmetic principles and algebra.
DOI: 10.17028/rd.lboro.6148739.v1
title: Study 3 booklet example

description: Booklet for participants in research connected with article: 'Increasing the use of conceptually-derived strategies in arithmetic: using inversion problems to promote the use of associativity shortcuts.' Abstract: Conceptual knowledge of key principles underlying arithmetic is an important precursor to understanding algebra and later success in mathematics. One such principle is associativity, which allows individuals to solve problems in different ways by decomposing and recombining subexpressions (e.g. ‘a + b – c’ = ‘b – c + a’). More than any other principle, children and adults alike have difficulty understanding it, and educators have called for this to change. We report three intervention studies that were conducted in university classrooms to investigate whether adults’ use of associativity could be improved. In all three studies, it was found that those who first solved inversion problems (e.g. ‘a + b – b’) were more likely than controls to then use associativity on ‘a + b – c’ problems. We suggest that ‘a + b – b’ inversion problems may either direct spatial attention to the location of ‘b – c’ on associativity problems, or implicitly communicate the validity and efficiency of a right-to-left strategy. These findings may be helpful for those designing brief activities that aim to aid the understanding of arithmetic principles and algebra.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148721
title: Multiple choice assessment for elimination testing and negative marking: test data, student gender, student GPA, questionnaire data

description: The data results from a study on multiple choice assessments and more specifically the comparison of negative marking and elimination testing on guessing and test anxiety. Data collection is as described by Vanderoost J. et al (Vanderoost J., Janssen R., Eggermont J., Callens R., and De Laet T.; Elimination testing with adapted scoring reduces guessing and anxiety in multiple-choice assessments, but does not increase grade average with respect to traditional negative marking; https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0203931)The data results from a study at the KU Leuven, Flanders, Belgium. The students are 1<sup>st</sup> and 2<sup>nd</sup> year students in the master of Medicine. All students had prior experience with multiple-choice exams, which were scored using negative marking (NM).<br>Thanks to the exam test design the following data is available for each student: master level (1st or 2nd master), examination moment for PED and GO, exam scores for PED and GO, and for each question: score, answering pattern, and knowledge level.<br> Additionally, as both gender and ability could influence the exam score, the answering patterns, and the knowledge levels, gender, and grade point average (GPA) of each student was retrieved from the university data base. This study uses GPA of the entire academic year (without resits) as a measure for student ability <br><br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148673
title: Global χ Maps Dataset - Data Record D

description: Simplified χ' maps in .kmz format
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148670
title: Global χ Maps Dataset - Data Record C

description: Simplified χ maps in .kmz format
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148652
title: Global χ Maps Dataset - Data Record B

description: χ' maps in shapefile format
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148607
title: Supplementary Material for: Sulforaphane Augments Glutathione and Influences Brain Metabolites in Human Subjects: A Clinical Pilot Study

description: Schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorders await mechanism-associated interventions. Excess oxidative stress is increasingly appreciated to participate in the pathophysiology of brain disorders, and decreases in the major antioxidant, glutathione (GSH), have been reported in multiple studies. Technical cautions regarding the estimation of oxidative stress-related changes in the brain via imaging techniques have led investigators to explore peripheral GSH as a possible pathological signature of oxidative stress-associated brain changes. In a preclinical model of GSH deficiency, we found a correlation between whole brain and peripheral GSH levels. We found that the naturally occurring isothiocyanate sulforaphane increased blood GSH levels in healthy human subjects following 7 days of daily oral administration. In parallel, we explored the potential influence of sulforaphane on brain GSH levels in the anterior cingulate cortex, hippocampus, and thalamus via 7-T magnetic resonance spectroscopy. A significant positive correlation between blood and thalamic GSH post- and pre-sulforaphane treatment ratios was observed, in addition to a consistent increase in brain GSH levels in response to treatment. This clinical pilot study suggests the value of exploring relationships between peripheral GSH and clinical/neuropsychological measures, as well as the influences sulforaphane has on functional measures that are altered in neuropsychiatric disorders.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148607.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Sulforaphane Augments Glutathione and Influences Brain Metabolites in Human Subjects: A Clinical Pilot Study

description: Schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorders await mechanism-associated interventions. Excess oxidative stress is increasingly appreciated to participate in the pathophysiology of brain disorders, and decreases in the major antioxidant, glutathione (GSH), have been reported in multiple studies. Technical cautions regarding the estimation of oxidative stress-related changes in the brain via imaging techniques have led investigators to explore peripheral GSH as a possible pathological signature of oxidative stress-associated brain changes. In a preclinical model of GSH deficiency, we found a correlation between whole brain and peripheral GSH levels. We found that the naturally occurring isothiocyanate sulforaphane increased blood GSH levels in healthy human subjects following 7 days of daily oral administration. In parallel, we explored the potential influence of sulforaphane on brain GSH levels in the anterior cingulate cortex, hippocampus, and thalamus via 7-T magnetic resonance spectroscopy. A significant positive correlation between blood and thalamic GSH post- and pre-sulforaphane treatment ratios was observed, in addition to a consistent increase in brain GSH levels in response to treatment. This clinical pilot study suggests the value of exploring relationships between peripheral GSH and clinical/neuropsychological measures, as well as the influences sulforaphane has on functional measures that are altered in neuropsychiatric disorders.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148604
title: Global χ Maps Dataset - Data Record A

description: χ maps in shapefile format
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148577
title: Clinical Benefits over Time Associated with Use of V-Go Wearable Insulin Delivery Device in Adult Patients with Diabetes: A Retrospective Analysis

description: <b>Article full text</b> <br> The full text of this article can be found here<b>. </b>https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12325-018-0703-3 <br> <b>Provide enhanced content for this article</b> <br> If you are an author of this publication and would like to provide additional enhanced content for your article then please contact <b>adisrapidplus@springer.com</b>. <br> The journal offers a range of additional features designed to increase visibility and readership. All features will be thoroughly peer reviewed to ensure the content is of the highest scientific standard and all features are marked as ‘peer reviewed’ to ensure readers are aware that the content has been reviewed to the same level as the articles they are being presented alongside. Moreover, all sponsorship and disclosure information is included to provide complete transparency and adherence to good publication practices. This ensures that however the content is reached the reader has a full understanding of its origin. No fees are charged for hosting additional open access content. <br> Other enhanced features include, but are not limited to: <br> • Slide decks • Videos and animations • Audio abstracts • Audio slides<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148577.v1
title: Clinical Benefits over Time Associated with Use of V-Go Wearable Insulin Delivery Device in Adult Patients with Diabetes: A Retrospective Analysis

description: <b>Article full text</b> <br> The full text of this article can be found here<b>. </b>https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12325-018-0703-3 <br> <b>Provide enhanced content for this article</b> <br> If you are an author of this publication and would like to provide additional enhanced content for your article then please contact <b>adisrapidplus@springer.com</b>. <br> The journal offers a range of additional features designed to increase visibility and readership. All features will be thoroughly peer reviewed to ensure the content is of the highest scientific standard and all features are marked as ‘peer reviewed’ to ensure readers are aware that the content has been reviewed to the same level as the articles they are being presented alongside. Moreover, all sponsorship and disclosure information is included to provide complete transparency and adherence to good publication practices. This ensures that however the content is reached the reader has a full understanding of its origin. No fees are charged for hosting additional open access content. <br> Other enhanced features include, but are not limited to: <br> • Slide decks • Videos and animations • Audio abstracts • Audio slides<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148373
title: Dataset for repeatability of CTmax manuscript.txt

description: Dataset to accompany manuscript entitled "CTmax is repeatable and doesn't reduce growth in zebrafish"
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148373.v1
title: Dataset for repeatability of CTmax manuscript.txt

description: Dataset to accompany manuscript entitled "CTmax is repeatable and doesn't reduce growth in zebrafish"
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148343
title: Ch-8.xlsx

description: In class application
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148343.v1
title: Ch-8.xlsx

description: In class application
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148343.v2
title: Ch-8.xlsx

description: In class application
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148340
title: Data sets for the real world experiments in the PLOS ONE article "Bio-inspired visual self-localization in real world scenarios using Slow Feature Analysis"

description: Data sets for the real world experiments in the PLOS ONE article: "Bio-inspired visual self-localization in real world scenarios using Slow Feature Analysis"<br>Omnidirectional and perspective images and corresponding ground truth coordinates.<br>The parts of the zip-archive can be joined to a single file by executing the following command:<br># Linuxcat real_world_experiments_part.zip* &gt; real_world_experiments.zip<br># Windowscopy /b real_world_experiments_part.zip.00+real_world_experiments_part.zip.01+real_world_experiments_part.zip.02+real_world_experiments_part.zip.03 real_world_experiments.zip
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148340.v1
title: Data sets for the real world experiments in the PLOS ONE article "Bio-inspired visual self-localization in real world scenarios using Slow Feature Analysis"

description: Data sets for the real world experiments in the PLOS ONE article: "Bio-inspired visual self-localization in real world scenarios using Slow Feature Analysis"<br>Omnidirectional and perspective images and corresponding ground truth coordinates.<br>The parts of the zip-archive can be joined to a single file by executing the following command:<br># Linuxcat real_world_experiments_part.zip* &gt; real_world_experiments.zip<br># Windowscopy /b real_world_experiments_part.zip.00+real_world_experiments_part.zip.01+real_world_experiments_part.zip.02+real_world_experiments_part.zip.03 real_world_experiments.zip
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148313
title: How integrated systematics is harnessing the conservation potential of megadiverse, taxonomically complex groups

description: Data files used for the analysis of herbarium specimen record changes across two snapshots of a monographic database in the paper "How integrated systematics is harnessing the conservation potential of megadiverse, taxonomically complex groups".<br>The two files are:<br>1. specimen_data.csv - Each row is the data held in the monographic database for a particular specimen in a particular snapshot. The fields include an id for each specimen, the specimen species name, the coordinates of where the specimen was collected, the year the specimen was collected, indication of if the specimen was identified to species, and the snapshot that particular set of data was taken from.<br>2. name_change_data.csv - Each row is a change in the name recorded in the database for a specimen. The fields are the species name in the first snapshot, the species name in the second snapshot, and a classification of the name change.<br>Due to sensitivity issues, all species names have been replaced unique identifiers. This allows someone to reproduce the analysis described in the paper, without providing them the entire monographic database.<br>Code to reproduce the analysis can be found on Github (https://github.com/barnabywalker/monographic_db_changes_analysis).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148313.v2
title: How integrated systematics is harnessing the conservation potential of megadiverse, taxonomically complex groups

description: Data files used for the analysis of herbarium specimen record changes across two snapshots of a monographic database in the paper "How integrated systematics is harnessing the conservation potential of megadiverse, taxonomically complex groups".<br>The two files are:<br>1. specimen_data.csv - Each row is the data held in the monographic database for a particular specimen in a particular snapshot. The fields include an id for each specimen, the specimen species name, the coordinates of where the specimen was collected, the year the specimen was collected, indication of if the specimen was identified to species, and the snapshot that particular set of data was taken from.<br>2. name_change_data.csv - Each row is a change in the name recorded in the database for a specimen. The fields are the species name in the first snapshot, the species name in the second snapshot, and a classification of the name change.<br>Due to sensitivity issues, all species names have been replaced unique identifiers. This allows someone to reproduce the analysis described in the paper, without providing them the entire monographic database.<br>Code to reproduce the analysis can be found on Github (https://github.com/barnabywalker/monographic_db_changes_analysis).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148313.v1
title: How integrated systematics is harnessing the conservation potential of megadiverse, taxonomically complex groups

description: Data files used for the analysis of herbarium specimen record changes across two snapshots of a monographic database in the paper "How integrated systematics is harnessing the conservation potential of megadiverse, taxonomically complex groups".<br>The two files are:<br>1. specimen_data.csv - Each row is the data held in the monographic database for a particular specimen in a particular snapshot. The fields include an id for each specimen, the specimen species name, the coordinates of where the specimen was collected, indication of if the specimen was identified to species, and the snapshot that particular set of data was taken from.<br>2. name_change_data.csv - Each row is a change in the name recorded in the database for a specimen. The fields are the species name in the first snapshot, the species name in the second snapshot, and a classification of the name change.<br>Due to sensitivity issues, all species names have been replaced unique identifiers. This allows someone to reproduce the analysis described in the paper, without providing them the entire monographic database.<br>Code to reproduce the analysis can be found on Github (https://github.com/barnabywalker/monographic_db_changes_analysis).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148295
title: Mean transfers and reaction times - behavior

description: Data and script for mean transfers and reaction times.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148295.v1
title: Mean transfers and reaction times - behavior

description: Data and script for mean transfers and reaction times.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148268
title: Diagnostic accuracy of an identification tool for localized neuropathic pain based on the IASP criteria

description: <b>Objective:</b> Based on the clear neuroanatomical delineation of many neuropathic pain (NP) symptoms, a simple tool for performing a short structured clinical encounter based on the IASP diagnostic criteria was developed to identify NP. This study evaluated its accuracy and usefulness. <b>Methods:</b> A case-control study was performed in 19 pain clinics within Spain. A pain clinician used the experimental screening tool (the index test, IT) to assign the descriptions of non-neuropathic (nNP), non-localized neuropathic (nLNP), and localized neuropathic (LNP) to the patients’ pain conditions. The reference standard was a formal clinical diagnosis provided by another pain clinician. The accuracy of the IT was compared with that of the <i>Douleur Neuropathique en 4 questions</i> (DN4) and the Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Signs and Symptoms (LANSS). <b>Results:</b> Six-hundred and sixty-six patients were analyzed. There was a good agreement between the IT and the reference standard (kappa =0.722). The IT was accurate in distinguishing between LNP and nLNP (83.2% sensitivity, 88.2% specificity), between LNP and the other pain categories (nLNP + nNP) (80.0% sensitivity, 90.7% specificity), and between NP and nNP (95.5% sensitivity, 89.1% specificity). The accuracy in distinguishing between NP and nNP was comparable with that of the DN4 and the LANSS. The IT took a median of 10 min to complete. <b>Conclusions:</b> A novel instrument based on an operationalization of the IASP criteria can not only discern between LNP and nLNP, but also provide a high level of diagnostic certainty about the presence of NP after a short clinical encounter.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148268.v1
title: Diagnostic accuracy of an identification tool for localized neuropathic pain based on the IASP criteria

description: <b>Objective:</b> Based on the clear neuroanatomical delineation of many neuropathic pain (NP) symptoms, a simple tool for performing a short structured clinical encounter based on the IASP diagnostic criteria was developed to identify NP. This study evaluated its accuracy and usefulness. <b>Methods:</b> A case-control study was performed in 19 pain clinics within Spain. A pain clinician used the experimental screening tool (the index test, IT) to assign the descriptions of non-neuropathic (nNP), non-localized neuropathic (nLNP), and localized neuropathic (LNP) to the patients’ pain conditions. The reference standard was a formal clinical diagnosis provided by another pain clinician. The accuracy of the IT was compared with that of the <i>Douleur Neuropathique en 4 questions</i> (DN4) and the Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Signs and Symptoms (LANSS). <b>Results:</b> Six-hundred and sixty-six patients were analyzed. There was a good agreement between the IT and the reference standard (kappa =0.722). The IT was accurate in distinguishing between LNP and nLNP (83.2% sensitivity, 88.2% specificity), between LNP and the other pain categories (nLNP + nNP) (80.0% sensitivity, 90.7% specificity), and between NP and nNP (95.5% sensitivity, 89.1% specificity). The accuracy in distinguishing between NP and nNP was comparable with that of the DN4 and the LANSS. The IT took a median of 10 min to complete. <b>Conclusions:</b> A novel instrument based on an operationalization of the IASP criteria can not only discern between LNP and nLNP, but also provide a high level of diagnostic certainty about the presence of NP after a short clinical encounter.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148160
title: COED_STUDENT_DATA_APRIL172018.dta

description: Data set for paper titled "Coeducation, Academic Performance, and Subject Choice: Evidence from Quasi-Random Classroom Assignments"<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148160.v1
title: COED_STUDENT_DATA_APRIL172018.dta

description: Data set for paper titled "Coeducation, Academic Performance, and Subject Choice: Evidence from Quasi-Random Classroom Assignments"<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148151
title: WRENCH poster

description: WRENCH provides a software framework that makes it possible to simulate <strong>large-scale</strong> hypothetical scenarios <strong>quickly and accurately</strong> on a single computer, obviating the need for expensive and time-consuming trial and error experiments. <br>WRENCH enables <strong><i>scientists</i></strong> to make quick and informed choices when executing their workflows, <strong><i>software developers</i></strong> to implement more efficient software infrastructures to support workflows, and <strong><i>researchers</i></strong> to develop novel efficient algorithms to be embedded within these software infrastructures.
DOI: 10.4225/03/5ad6bbae6f13a
title: ACF data

description: This zip file 'ACF simulation database' includes the normalized ACF of simulated DF images.<br>This zip file 'TEM images and ACFs 'includes the TEM images used in the paper and their normalized ACF's. The manual measurements of grain sizes are also included.<br>The opj file 'grain size manual measurement results and comparison' includes the plots of grain sizes estimated by manual measurement, normalized ACF of DF images, and from XRD pattern.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148139
title: Evolutionary, genetic, and association analyses of Chinese wild grapevine and other Vitis species using restriction site associated DNA sequencing

description: SNP for Chinese wild grape analysis<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6148136
title: Ecosystem Services and Disservices_Rankings by Coffee Stakeholders

description: This database contains the results from the rankings exercices conducted with 143 coffee stakeholders. Each respondent selected the shade tree species he/she was most familiar with and ranked them from the best (1) to the worst (10) for the provision of each of the 10 ecosystem services and disservices most important in the area. <br><br>Ties were allowed. "NA" refers to "Not Available", when the respondent could not select shade tree species our could not rank. <br><br>The 143 respondents are those listed in the respondent database. <br>