DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13821675
title: Table 1 in An extensive review of mutualistic and similar ecological associations involving tarantulas (Araneae: Theraphosidae), with a new hypothesis on the evolution of their hirsuteness

description: Table 1. (Continued).
TheraphosidTheraphosid speciessubfamilyAnuran speciesAnuran familyLocalityReferenceChiasmocleis ventrimaculata (Andersson,Tambopata Reserve, Madre de DiosCocroft and Hambler (1989)1945)Region, Peru(Figures 2F, 5B)Pamphobeteus sp. *TheraphosinaeHamptophryne boliviana (Parker, 1927)MicrohylidaeBolivia; PeruMiller (2003)Pamphobeteus jamacoaqueTheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope, 1864)LeptodactylidaeJama, Manabí Province, EcuadorSherwood et al. (2023)Peñaherrera-R. et al., 2023Poecilotheria fasciata (Latreille,PoecilotheriinaeUperodon taprobanicus (Parker, 1934)MicrohylidaeEluwankulama, Puttalam District, SriKarunarathna et al. (2012)1804)Lanka(Figure 4E)Poecilotheria hanumavilasumicaPoecilotheriinaeUperodon taprobanicus (Parker, 1934)MicrohylidaeRameshwaran Island, Tamil Nadu State,Siliwal and RavichandranSmith, 2004India(2008)Poecilotheria ornata Pocock, 1899PoecilotheriinaeUperodon nagaoi (Manamendra-MicrohylidaeSri Lanka (multiple locations)Karunarathna andArachchi and Pethiyagoda, 2001)Amarasinghe (2009)Poecilotheria cf. subfusca Pocock,PoecilotheriinaeUperodon nagaoi (Manamendra-MicrohylidaeSri Lanka (multiple locations)Karunarathna and1895Arachchi and Pethiyagoda, 2001)Amarasinghe (2009)Pterinochilus sp.HarpactirinaeSclerophrys sp.BufonidaeMana Pools National Park, Zimbabwe“Spider keeping frogs as pets”(2017) (Figure 4B)Sericopelma rubronitens Ausserer,TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope, 1864)LeptodactylidaeN of Panama City, PanamaSamadi (2014)1875Sericopelma sp.TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope, 1864)LeptodactylidaeVeraguas Province, PanamaSamadi (2014)Tliltocatl kahlenbergi (Rudloff,TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope, 1864)LeptodactylidaeXalapa, Veracruz State, MexicoBokma (2006)2008)**Theraphosid speciessubfamilyAnuran speciesAnuran familyLocalitySourceAcanthoscurria sp.TheraphosinaeChiasmocleis albopunctataMicrohylidaeTaunay, Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul,[1] (Figure 5C)(Boettger, 1885)BrazilAcanthoscurria chacoana Brèthes,TheraphosinaeChiasmocleis albopunctataMicrohylidaePoconé (Pantanal), Mato Grosso, Brazil[2]1909(Boettger, 1885)Aphonopelma anax (Chamberlin,TheraphosinaeGastrophryne sp.MicrohylidaeMcAllen, Texas, USAN. Villareal (pers. comm.)1940)Aphonopelma anax (Chamberlin,TheraphosinaeGastrophryne sp.MicrohylidaeBrownsville, Cameron County, Texas, USA[3] (Figure 2E)1940)Aphonopelma anax (Chamberlin,TheraphosinaeGastrophryne sp.MicrohylidaeTexas, USAC. Hamilton (pers. comm.)1940)Aphonopelma anax (Chamberlin,TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeTexas, USAB. Hendrixson (pers.1940)1856)comm.)Aphonopelma anax (Chamberlin,TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeLa Victoria, Starr County, Texas, USAO. Lnskns (pers. comm.)1940)1856)Aphonopelma anax (Chamberlin,TheraphosinaeIncilius nebulifer (Girard, 1854)BufonidaeMission, Hildalgo County, Texas, USA[4]1940)Aphonopelma armadaTheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeSt. Edwards Park, Austin, Travis County,[5] (Figure 3A)(Chamberlin, 1940)1856)Texas, USAAphonopelma armadaTheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeThe Hills, Austin, Travis County, Texas, USA[6](Chamberlin, 1940)1856)Aphonopelma armadaTheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeAustin, Travis County, Texas, USA[7](Chamberlin, 1940)1856)Aphonopelma cf. armadaTheraphosinaeGastrophryne sp.MicrohylidaeBurleson, Texas, USAK. Myers (pers. comm.)(Chamberlin, 1940)(Figure 2A)Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne sp.MicrohylidaeAustin, Texas, USAA. Raciti (pers. comm.)Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne sp.MicrohylidaeTexas, USAC. Hamilton (pers. comm.)Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeTexas, USAB. Hendrixson (pers.1856)comm.)Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne sp.MicrohylidaeNowata County, Oklahoma, USAB. Molone (pers. comm.)Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne cf. olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeCollin County, Texas, USAW. Adams (pers. comm.)1856)Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeDouble Helix Ranch, Pontotoc, Mason[8] (Figure 2D)1856)County, Texas, USAAphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne sp.MicrohylidaeHeyburn Lake WMA, Creek County,S. Ridgway (pers. comm.)Oklahoma, USAAphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne sp.MicrohylidaeBartlesville, Washington County, Oklahoma,J. Cherry (pers. comm.)USAAphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeMicrohylidaeNorman, Cleveland County, Oklahoma, USA[9]Theraphosid speciessubfamilyAnuran speciesAnuran familyLocalitySourceGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,1856)Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeCedar Valley, Travis County, Texas, USA[10]1856)Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeHill Country State Natural Reserve, Bandera[11] (Figure 3C)1856)County, Texas, USAAphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeCherokee Wildlife Management Area,[12]1856)Muskogee County, Oklahoma, USAAphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeWoodcreek, Hays County, Texas, USA[13]1856)Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeHelotes, Bexar County, Texas, USA[14] (Figure 3D)1856)Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeSandy Sanders State Wildlife Management[15]1856)Area North, Beckham County, Oklahoma,USAAphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,Microhylidae15 km W of Blanco, Blanco County, Texas,[16]1856)USAAphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeDickson, Carter County, Oklahoma, USA[17]1856)Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,Microhylidae10 km SE of Pipe Creek, Bandera County,[18] (Figure 3B)1856)Texas, USAAphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeNorman, Cleveland County, Oklahoma, USA[19]1856)Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeIncilius nebulifer (Girard, 1854)BufonidaeDallas, Dallas County, Texas, USA[20]Aphonopelma hentzi (Girard, 1852)TheraphosinaeAnaxyrus debilis (Girard, 1854)BufonidaeKenton, Cimarron County, Colorado, USA[21]Aphonopelma seemanni (F.O.TheraphosinaeIncilius sp.BufonidaePalo Verde National Park, Guanacaste[22]P-Cambridge, 1897)Province, Costa RicaAphonopelma sp.TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeCotulla, La Salle County, Texas, USA[23]1856)Aphonopelma sp.TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,Microhylidae7 km SE of Granford, Parker County, Texas,[24]1856)USAAphonopelma sp.TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeSun City, Williamson County, Texas, USA[25]1856)Aphonopelma sp.TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeArkansas Bend Park, Lago Vista, Travis[26]1856)County, Texas, USAAphonopelma sp.TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeSan Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, USA[27]1856)Aphonopelma sp.TheraphosinaeGastrophryne olivacea (Hallowell,MicrohylidaeTexas, USAC. Ruoso (pers. comm.)1856)Theraphosid speciessubfamilyAnuran speciesAnuran familyLocalitySourceBrachypelma klaasi (Schmidt andTheraphosinaeHypopachus sp.MicrohylidaeS coast of Jalisco State, MexicoR.O. Torres (pers. comm.)Krause, 1994)Cymbiapophysa sp.TheraphosinaePristimantis sp.StrabomantidaeGuayaquil, Guayas Province, EcuadorG.C. Romo (pers. comm.)Nhandu carapoensis Lucas, 1983TheraphosinaeChiasmocleis albopunctataMicrohylidaeTaunay, Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul,P. Yushchenko (pers.(Boettger, 1885)Brazilcomm.)Nhandu carapoensis Lucas, 1983TheraphosinaeTrachycephalus cf. typhoniusHylidaeFazenda Barranco Alto, Aquidauana, State of[28](Laurenti, 1768)Mato Grosso do Sul, BrazilOrphnaecus sp.SelenocosmiinaeRhinella cf. marina (Linnaeus, 1758)BufonidaeSison, Province of Pangasinan, PhilippinesD.C. Acuña (pers. comm.)(Figure 4D)Pamphobeteus sp.TheraphosinaeChiasmocleis ventrimaculataMicrohylidaeTambobata National Reserve, Madre de Dios[29](Andersson, 1945)Region, PeruPamphobeteus sp.TheraphosinaeChiasmocleis ventrimaculataMicrohylidaeAmarakaeri Communal Reserve, ManúW.W. Lamar (pers. obs.)(Andersson, 1945)Province, Madre de Dios Region, PeruPamphobeteus sp.TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope,LeptodactylidaeSanto Domingo, Santo Domingo de losN. Pedersen (pers.comm.)1864)Tsáchilas Province, EcuadorPhormictopus atrichomatusTheraphosinaeEleutherodactylus inoptatusEleutherodactylidaeVilla Mella, Santo Domingo, DominicanA. Tosto (pers. comm.)Schmidt, 1991(Barbour, 1914)RepublicPsalmopoeus reduncus (Karsch,PsalmopoeinaeOophaga pumilio (Schmidt, 1857)DendrobatidaeLa Selva Biological Station, Puerto Viejo de[30]1880)Sarapiquí, Heredia Province, Costa RicaSericopelma sp.TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope,LeptodactylidaeRancho Carge, Campana, Panamá OesteV. von Wirth (pers.1864)Province, Panamacomm.)Sericopelma sp.TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope,LeptodactylidaeSanta Fé de Veraguas, Veraguas Province,D. Weinmann (pers.1864)Panamacomm.)Sericopelma sp.TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope,LeptodactylidaeSanta Catalina, Veraguas Province, PanamaA. Hooijer (pers. comm.)1864)Sericopelma sp.TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope,Leptodactylidaenr. La Soledad, Veraguas, PanamaM. Hüsser (pers. comm.)1864)(Figure 4A)Sericopelma sp.TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope,LeptodactylidaeChiriquí Province, PanamaC. Hamilton (pers. comm.)1864)Sericopelma sp.TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope,LeptodactylidaeSortová, Chiriquí Province, PanamaH. Forbes (pers. comm.)1864)Tliltocatl kahlenbergi (Rudloff,TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope,LeptodactylidaeCoyocillo, Veracruz State, MexicoE. Hijmensen (pers.2008)1864)comm.)Xenesthis intermedia Schiapelli andTheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope,LeptodactylidaeColombiaD. Weinmann (pers.Gerschman, 19451864)comm.)Xenesthis sp.TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope,LeptodactylidaeBarichara, Santander Department, ColombiaD. Weinmann (pers.1864)comm.)Xenesthis sp.TheraphosinaeRhinella horribilis (Wiegmann, 1833)BufonidaeGuayabal de Síquima, Cundinamarca,[31]ColombiaTheraphosid speciessubfamilyAnuran speciesAnuran familyLocalitySourceUndet.TheraphosinaePleurodema thaul (Schneider, 1799)LeptodactylidaeLaguna Verde, Valparaíso, ChileI. Ma (pers. comm.)Undet.TheraphosinaeEngystomops pustulosus (Cope,LeptodactylidaeBosque del Rio Tigre, Golfito, Puntarenas[32]1864)Province, Costa RicaUndet.TheraphosinaeRhinella marina (Linnaeus, 1758)BufonidaeManu National Park, Madre do Dios, Peru[33]
*Misidentified as Xenesthis immanis (Ausserer, 1875); **misidentified as Tliltocatl vagans (Ausserer, 1875); ***misidentified as Eupalaestrus campestratus (Simon, 1891).
[1] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/172411312, [2] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/125458764, [3] https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=10160781211613712, [4] https:// www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=411156599666996, [5] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/266251, [6] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/209144699, [7] https://www.inatural ist.org/observations/206501111, [8] https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=10153238906520170, [9] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/117511527, [10] https://www.inaturalist.org/ observations/67928814, [11] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/2981542, [12] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/110802457, [13] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/ 151080, [14] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/20414694, [15] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/69356138, [16] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/72305901, [17] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/78145809, [18] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/162334153, [19] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/155826470, [20] https://www. inaturalist.org/observations/16261103, [21] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/163547664, [22] https://www.facebook.com/profile/100063464321508/search/?q =seemanni, [23] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/112197934, [24] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/203122573, [25] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/47659937, [26] https://www. inaturalist.org/observations/10620369, [27] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/16617418, [28] https://www.flickr.com/photos/colms_photos/15447166140/, [29] https://www.inatural ist.org/observations/516215, [30] https://fineartamerica.com/featured/tarantula-and-frog-gregory-g-dimijian-md.html, [31] https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/92328064, [32] https:// www.flickr.com/photos/birdernaturalist/8570818315, [33] https://www.flickr.com/photos/rainforests/4592123067/in/album-72157623917519157/.
description: Published as part of Zamani, Alireza, West, Rick C. & Lamar, William W., 2024, An extensive review of mutualistic and similar ecological associations involving tarantulas (Araneae: Theraphosidae), with a new hypothesis on the evolution of their hirsuteness, pp. 1111-1115 in Journal of Natural History 58 (29 - 32) on page 1111, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2024.2382404, http://zenodo.org/record/13758139