cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6725096
title: Identificadores digitais: DOI (documentos) e ORCID (autores)

description: Palestra - 28 junho 2018 - Retransmitida pelo canal YouTube da Content Mind Capacitação Profissional &gt; Vídeo disponível em: https://youtu.be/dhn3Jm2ZoWY
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6725084.v1
title: Annotation in RDF language

description: Annotations of the three maps provided by the participants (RDF language)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6725081
title: Appendix 4.3.4: PAML-BEB selected site analysis

description: To validate our findings from aBSREL and MEME using a different method, we applied Phylogenetic Analysis by Maximum Likelihood (PAML) branch by site analysis to the luciferase sequences. We tested the alternative hypothesis, that there is a class of sites under selection (ω &gt; 1) on the EAncLuc ancestral branch identified as under selection in the aBSREL analysis, against the null hypotheses, that all classes of sites on all branches are evolving either under constraint (ω &lt; 1) or neutrality (ω = 1). A likelihood ratio test supported the alternative hypothesis, that 13% of sites in luciferase were in a positively selected class (ω = 3.25). Subsequent Bayes Empirical Bayes (BEB) estimation identified 31 sites with evidence of selection on these branches, 5 of which were significant. <br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6725051
title: The making of chalcolithic assembly places: Trypillia megasites as materialized consensus among equal strangers?

description: In the last decade, we have witnessed a second methodological revolution in research into the Trypillia megasites of Ukraine – the largest sites in fourth-millennium BC Europe and possibly the world. However, these methodological advances have not been accompanied by parallel advances in the understanding of the nature and development of the megasites. New data have led to a ‘tipping point’ which leads us to reject the traditional interpretation of megasites as long-term centres permanently occupied by tens of thousands of people. The contention of the alternative approach is the temporary, short-term dwelling of much smaller populations at megasites such as Nebelivka. In this article, the authors present two alternative models for the gradual emergence of the highly structured plan of the Trypillia megasite.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6725051.v1
title: The making of chalcolithic assembly places: Trypillia megasites as materialized consensus among equal strangers?

description: In the last decade, we have witnessed a second methodological revolution in research into the Trypillia megasites of Ukraine – the largest sites in fourth-millennium BC Europe and possibly the world. However, these methodological advances have not been accompanied by parallel advances in the understanding of the nature and development of the megasites. New data have led to a ‘tipping point’ which leads us to reject the traditional interpretation of megasites as long-term centres permanently occupied by tens of thousands of people. The contention of the alternative approach is the temporary, short-term dwelling of much smaller populations at megasites such as Nebelivka. In this article, the authors present two alternative models for the gradual emergence of the highly structured plan of the Trypillia megasite.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724739
title: What do people know about fertility? A systematic review on fertility awareness and its associated factors

description: <b>Introduction:</b> Recent evidence indicates that reproductive-age people have inadequate fertility awareness (FA) concerning fertility, infertility risk factors, and consequences of delaying childbearing. However, no study has tried to summarize these studies and to clarify the variables associated with FA, namely the role of gender, age, education, and reproductive status on FA. <b>Methods:</b> A literature search up to February 2017 was conducted using the EBSCO, Web of Science, Scielo, and Scopus electronic databases with combinations of keywords and MeSH terms (e.g. ‘awareness’ OR ‘health knowledge, attitudes, practice’ AND ‘fertility’; ‘fertile period’; ‘assisted reprod*’). <b>Results:</b> Seventy-one articles met the eligibility criteria and were included. The main results showed that participants report low-to-moderate FA. Higher levels of FA were shown by women, highly educated individuals, people who reported difficulties with conceiving, and those who had planned their pregnancies. Having or desiring to have children was not related to FA level. An inconsistent association between study participant age and FA was observed, with some studies indicating that older participants had higher FA, but others found an opposite result or did not find any association. <b>Conclusion:</b> The current findings suggest that interventions to increase FA are warranted, especially those targeting men, people with low education, and in family planning settings. Interventions and campaigns should be customized to meet individuals’ needs regarding FA. Because of the high heterogeneity regarding the assessment of FA, these conclusions must be interpreted with caution.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724775
title: Factors influencing degree of hearing loss at presentation, hearing aid choice, and usage in first time hearing aid users in Singapore

description: <b>Objective:</b> To examine the factors associated with late presentation at first hearing aid (HA) fitting, HA choice and usage among users in Singapore. <b>Design:</b> Retrospective cross-sectional study. <b>Study sample</b>: 1068 subjects issued with HAs at a tertiary hospital from 2001 to 2013. <b>Results:</b> Half of the subjects presented with more severe (&gt;55 dB) hearing loss (HL) in their better ear. In multivariable analysis, older age, Malay ethnicity, conductive and mixed HL, and combination type of HL were associated with more severe HL at first presentation. Over 70% of subjects were older than 65 years. Worse pure tone audiometry (PTA) thresholds of the better ear, gradual onset and sensorineural HL were associated with older age presentation. For unilaterally fitted subjects, PTA thresholds were the only determinant of having the better ear aided. Better PTA thresholds, younger age and sensorineural HL were associated with choosing in ear compared to behind the ear HAs. Younger age and worse PTA of the better ear were associated with ≥4 h of daily HA usage. <b>Conclusions:</b> Age, ethnicity and type of HL were important determinants for more severe HL at first HA fitting. Older patients and those with better hearing were less likely to use their HAs regularly.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724739.v2
title: What do people know about fertility? A systematic review on fertility awareness and its associated factors

description: <b>Introduction:</b> Recent evidence indicates that reproductive-age people have inadequate fertility awareness (FA) concerning fertility, infertility risk factors, and consequences of delaying childbearing. However, no study has tried to summarize these studies and to clarify the variables associated with FA, namely the role of gender, age, education, and reproductive status on FA. <b>Methods:</b> A literature search up to February 2017 was conducted using the EBSCO, Web of Science, Scielo, and Scopus electronic databases with combinations of keywords and MeSH terms (e.g. ‘awareness’ OR ‘health knowledge, attitudes, practice’ AND ‘fertility’; ‘fertile period’; ‘assisted reprod*’). <b>Results:</b> Seventy-one articles met the eligibility criteria and were included. The main results showed that participants report low-to-moderate FA. Higher levels of FA were shown by women, highly educated individuals, people who reported difficulties with conceiving, and those who had planned their pregnancies. Having or desiring to have children was not related to FA level. An inconsistent association between study participant age and FA was observed, with some studies indicating that older participants had higher FA, but others found an opposite result or did not find any association. <b>Conclusion:</b> The current findings suggest that interventions to increase FA are warranted, especially those targeting men, people with low education, and in family planning settings. Interventions and campaigns should be customized to meet individuals’ needs regarding FA. Because of the high heterogeneity regarding the assessment of FA, these conclusions must be interpreted with caution.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724775.v1
title: Factors influencing degree of hearing loss at presentation, hearing aid choice, and usage in first time hearing aid users in Singapore

description: <b>Objective:</b> To examine the factors associated with late presentation at first hearing aid (HA) fitting, HA choice and usage among users in Singapore. <b>Design:</b> Retrospective cross-sectional study. <b>Study sample</b>: 1068 subjects issued with HAs at a tertiary hospital from 2001 to 2013. <b>Results:</b> Half of the subjects presented with more severe (&gt;55 dB) hearing loss (HL) in their better ear. In multivariable analysis, older age, Malay ethnicity, conductive and mixed HL, and combination type of HL were associated with more severe HL at first presentation. Over 70% of subjects were older than 65 years. Worse pure tone audiometry (PTA) thresholds of the better ear, gradual onset and sensorineural HL were associated with older age presentation. For unilaterally fitted subjects, PTA thresholds were the only determinant of having the better ear aided. Better PTA thresholds, younger age and sensorineural HL were associated with choosing in ear compared to behind the ear HAs. Younger age and worse PTA of the better ear were associated with ≥4 h of daily HA usage. <b>Conclusions:</b> Age, ethnicity and type of HL were important determinants for more severe HL at first HA fitting. Older patients and those with better hearing were less likely to use their HAs regularly.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724739.v1
title: What do people know about fertility? A systematic review on fertility awareness and its associated factors

description: <b>Introduction:</b> Recent evidence indicates that reproductive-age people have inadequate fertility awareness (FA) concerning fertility, infertility risk factors, and consequences of delaying childbearing. However, no study has tried to summarize these studies and to clarify the variables associated with FA, namely the role of gender, age, education, and reproductive status on FA. <b>Methods:</b> A literature search up to February 2017 was conducted using the EBSCO, Web of Science, Scielo, and Scopus electronic databases with combinations of keywords and MeSH terms (e.g. ‘awareness’ OR ‘health knowledge, attitudes, practice’ AND ‘fertility’; ‘fertile period’; ‘assisted reprod*’). <b>Results:</b> Seventy-one articles met the eligibility criteria and were included. The main results showed that participants report low-to-moderate FA. Higher levels of FA were shown by women, highly educated individuals, people who reported difficulties with conceiving, and those who had planned their pregnancies. Having or desiring to have children was not related to FA level. An inconsistent association between study participant age and FA was observed, with some studies indicating that older participants had higher FA, but others found an opposite result or did not find any association. <b>Conclusion:</b> The current findings suggest that interventions to increase FA are warranted, especially those targeting men, people with low education, and in family planning settings. Interventions and campaigns should be customized to meet individuals’ needs regarding FA. Because of the high heterogeneity regarding the assessment of FA, these conclusions must be interpreted with caution.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724682
title: Data for 27 countries

description: Dataset including information on children's diet and household characteristics for over 43,000 households across 27 developing countries from the Demographic and Health Surveys program 2000 - 2013 (https://www.dhsprogram.com/data/available-datasets.cfm). The dataset also includes spatial variables such as distance to forest edge, road and city.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724682.v1
title: Data for 27 countries

description: Dataset including information on children's diet and household characteristics for over 43,000 households across 27 developing countries from the Demographic and Health Surveys program 2000 - 2013 (https://www.dhsprogram.com/data/available-datasets.cfm). The dataset also includes spatial variables such as distance to forest edge, road and city.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724613
title: All raw data.xlsx

description: The current study was approved by the Bioethics Committee of the School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science - University of São Paulo under the protocol number 1778/2009.Experimental groups were determined according to the duration of calving: 2 h (n = 16), 2-4 h (n = 16) and &gt;4 h (n = 12), and additionally by two sub-groups: no-intervention calving (n = 22) and intervention calving (n = 22). Neonatal calves were evaluated for heart and respiratory rate at birth, 5 min, every 10 min until 90 min. Arterial acid-base balance was determined immediately after calving and thoracic radiographs were made at 10 min of life. <br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724613.v1
title: All raw data.xlsx

description: The current study was approved by the Bioethics Committee of the School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science - University of São Paulo under the protocol number 1778/2009.Experimental groups were determined according to the duration of calving: 2 h (n = 16), 2-4 h (n = 16) and &gt;4 h (n = 12), and additionally by two sub-groups: no-intervention calving (n = 22) and intervention calving (n = 22). Neonatal calves were evaluated for heart and respiratory rate at birth, 5 min, every 10 min until 90 min. Arterial acid-base balance was determined immediately after calving and thoracic radiographs were made at 10 min of life. <br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724580
title: Stolen work (EVIDENCES)

description: Stolen work (EVIDENCES)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724580.v2
title: Stolen work (EVIDENCES)

description: Stolen work (EVIDENCES)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724580.v1
title: Stolen work (EVIDENCES)

description: <b>master-proceedings.pdf:</b> Proceedings of the Master Thesis of the Master's Degree in Intelligent Systems at the University of Salamanca (published in 2017).<b>images.zip: </b>Personal images used in this work. I attach some similar photos taken in the same days and places where the images used in this work were, as well as the uploaded date in my Dropbox account.<b>compositions.zip:</b> original images with the representation of their main colors and the composition obtained in the creative process explained in the article.​​ In <i>CreationAndUpdateDates.png</i>, the date of creation and update of this files can be seen. It matches the date the article was sent.<b>colors.xlsx:</b> file that contains color information extracted from images used in this work. This file is related to the examples of <i>compositions.zip</i> file. Furthermore, the creation and uploading date can be seen in this compressed file.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.12890591
title: Working memory capacity and structure in monolinguals, bilinguals, and multilinguals

description: Previous studies have shown that learning other languages affects working memory capacity and structure. In the current study, we explored if the working memory capacity and structure are different among monolingual, bilingual and multilingual young adults. Digit Span and Corsi Block (both forward and backward versions) were used to measure verbal and visuospatial working memory. We found little difference in working memory capacity between the different group. Principal component analysis revealed two working memory components for bilingual and multilingual group but one component for monolinguals. The results indicate greater specialization in working memory modality in bilingual and multilingual adults.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.12890591.v1
title: Working memory capacity and structure in monolinguals, bilinguals, and multilinguals .xlsx

description: Previous studies have shown that learning other languages affects working memory capacity and structure. In the current study, we explored if the working memory capacity and structure are different among monolingual, bilingual and multilingual young adults. Digit Span and Corsi Block (both forward and backward versions) were used to measure verbal and visuospatial working memory. We found little difference in working memory capacity between the different group. Principal component analysis revealed two working memory components for bilingual and multilingual group but one component for monolinguals. The results indicate greater specialization in working memory modality in bilingual and multilingual adults.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.12890645
title: Plant presence/absence in suburban domestic gardens in South Africa

description: The dataset contains plant presence/absence data of 257 private domestic gardens in three municipalities in South Africa: Johannesburg, Kagiso, and Tlokwe. Data is presented at the plot level. It also includes the cultivation status (i.e., cultivated or spontaneous) of each taxa in each garden. Data was collected between 2008 and 2012.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.12890645.v1
title: Plant presence/absence in suburban domestic gardens in South Africa

description: The dataset contains plant presence/absence data of 257 private domestic gardens in three municipalities in South Africa: Johannesburg, Kagiso, and Tlokwe. Data is presented at the plot level. It also includes the cultivation status (i.e., cultivated or spontaneous) of each taxa in each garden. Data was collected between 2008 and 2012.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724304
title: Parker_Ecology_2018_Littermass.csv

description: Litter mass remaining for manuscript ECY17 0623 in <i>Ecology</i>: 'Exploring drivers of litter decomposition in a greening Arctic: Results from a transplant experiment across a tree-line'. Mass remaining over time of three treeline species in subarctic Sweden (Abisko) over three years in three different environments or under three different winter snow depths
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724304.v1
title: Parker_Ecology_2018_Littermass.csv

description: Litter mass remaining for manuscript ECY17 0623 in <i>Ecology</i>: 'Exploring drivers of litter decomposition in a greening Arctic: Results from a transplant experiment across a tree-line'. Mass remaining over time of three treeline species in subarctic Sweden (Abisko) over three years in three different environments or under three different winter snow depths
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724109
title: Criticality data

description: Intracellular recordings from rat CA1 pyramidal cells.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6724109.v1
title: Criticality data

description: Intracellular recordings from rat CA1 pyramidal cells.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6723899
title: Supplementary Material for: Testicular Function and Bone in Young Men with Severe Childhood-Onset Obesity

description: <b><i>Background:</i></b> Previous studies suggest increased risk for hypoandrogenism and fractures in men with obesity. We aimed to describe the effects of severe childhood-onset obesity on the cross talk between metabolic state, testes, and skeleton at late puberty. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A cohort of adolescent and young adult males with severe childhood-onset obesity (<i>n</i> = 21, mean age 18.5 years) and an age-matched control group were assessed for testicular hormones and X-ray absorptiometry-derived bone mass. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Current median body mass indexes for the obese and control subjects were 37.4 and 22.9. Severe early-onset obesity manifested with lower free testosterone (median [interquartile range] 244 [194–332] vs. 403 [293–463] pmol/L, <i>p</i> = 0.002). Lower insulin-like 3 (1.02 [0.82–1.23] vs. 1.22 [1.01–1.46] ng/mL, <i>p</i> = 0.045) and lower ratio of testosterone to luteinizing hormone (2.81 [1.96–3.98] vs. 4.10 [3.03–5.83] nmol/IU, <i>p</i> = 0.008) suggested disrupted Leydig cell function. The degree of current obesity inversely correlated with free testosterone (τ = –0.516, <i>p</i> = 0.003), which in turn correlated positively with bone area at all measurement sites in males with childhood-onset obesity. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> Severe childhood-onset obesity is associated with impaired Leydig cell function in young men and lower free testosterone may contribute to impaired skeletal characteristics.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6723899.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Testicular Function and Bone in Young Men with Severe Childhood-Onset Obesity

description: <b><i>Background:</i></b> Previous studies suggest increased risk for hypoandrogenism and fractures in men with obesity. We aimed to describe the effects of severe childhood-onset obesity on the cross talk between metabolic state, testes, and skeleton at late puberty. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A cohort of adolescent and young adult males with severe childhood-onset obesity (<i>n</i> = 21, mean age 18.5 years) and an age-matched control group were assessed for testicular hormones and X-ray absorptiometry-derived bone mass. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Current median body mass indexes for the obese and control subjects were 37.4 and 22.9. Severe early-onset obesity manifested with lower free testosterone (median [interquartile range] 244 [194–332] vs. 403 [293–463] pmol/L, <i>p</i> = 0.002). Lower insulin-like 3 (1.02 [0.82–1.23] vs. 1.22 [1.01–1.46] ng/mL, <i>p</i> = 0.045) and lower ratio of testosterone to luteinizing hormone (2.81 [1.96–3.98] vs. 4.10 [3.03–5.83] nmol/IU, <i>p</i> = 0.008) suggested disrupted Leydig cell function. The degree of current obesity inversely correlated with free testosterone (τ = –0.516, <i>p</i> = 0.003), which in turn correlated positively with bone area at all measurement sites in males with childhood-onset obesity. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> Severe childhood-onset obesity is associated with impaired Leydig cell function in young men and lower free testosterone may contribute to impaired skeletal characteristics.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6723794
title: RHESSI17--GAN

description: Atmospheric seeing is ubiquitous for ground-based astronomy. Atmospheric seeing produces distortions in images due to varying density and temperature structure of the Earth’s atmosphere. Bad seeing can be accounted for in part by adaptive optics built into ground-based instruments. However, with the newer generation of higher resolution ground-based instruments AO systems cannot act quickly enough to remove the worst seeing from images. As a result, we propose a generative adversarial network (GAN) which will learn how to remove blur and distortions simulated onto space-based data from SOT. The goal of this network is to generate solar flare images indistinguishable from ground-truth solar flare images. This is done through a kernel-free approach to deblurring and is a single-frame blind deconvolution method. The single-frame is important due to the low cadence of observations with respect to flare timescales meaning that a multi-frame approach could result in lost information. With the ability to generate these images, the model can then be applied to data with real seeing and they can be reconstructed with high accuracy to be included in our datasets for data analysis. The results are that spectroscopic and spectropolarimetric line profiles are successfully reconstructed by our network and so are feasible to be used for further data analysis.