cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020353.v1
title: Lactobacillus paracasei probiotic properties and survivability under stress-induced by processing and storage of ice cream bar or ice-lolly

description: ABSTRACT: Probiotics are live microorganisms which, when administered in adequate amounts, confer a health benefit on the host. The aim of this study was to identify genotypically lactobacilli strains isolated from newborn stools and selecting strain based on probiotic properties (gastrointestinal tolerance, antibiotic susceptibility, inhibition of pathogen biofilm formation, absence of alfa or gamma-blood hemolysis, and lysozyme sensibility) and technological properties of surviving either in ice cream bar or ice-lolly. Reduction of 1.2log cfu ml-1 of the Lactobacillus paracasei strain was observed after exposure through in vitro gastrointestinal conditions. It inhibited biofilms of Escherichia coli, Salmonella Typhimurium and Candida albicans by mechanisms of competition, exclusion and displacement, and was resistant up to 3000μg ml-1 of egg white lysozyme. It presented neither alfa nor gamma-hemolysis or was antibiotic resistant to usual antibiotics for human use. Microbial survivability in ice cream bar or ice-lolly was assessed up to 21 days of storage at -18°C. Viability was maintained in ice cream bar, but there was a reduction of almost 2.0logs in ice-lolly.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020347
title: MODELING AND TESTING OF AN ICE BANK FOR MILK COOLING AFTER MILKING

description: ABSTRACT Based on mass and energy balance equations and data collected in specialized bibliographies, it was proposed a methodology for modeling of an ice bank for thermal storage of energy at low temperature to be used in milk cooling. The data obtained by the equations arrangement were used in the design and installation of a real system, which was tested to collect data and to compare it with the estimated. The data obtained in terms of prediction of ice formation, temperature of the ice bank, water and capacity of the selected refrigeration system prove the adequacy of the equations arrangement, showing that it can be used as a tool for sizing solid ice bank in smooth pipe coils, with good approximation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020347.v1
title: MODELING AND TESTING OF AN ICE BANK FOR MILK COOLING AFTER MILKING

description: ABSTRACT Based on mass and energy balance equations and data collected in specialized bibliographies, it was proposed a methodology for modeling of an ice bank for thermal storage of energy at low temperature to be used in milk cooling. The data obtained by the equations arrangement were used in the design and installation of a real system, which was tested to collect data and to compare it with the estimated. The data obtained in terms of prediction of ice formation, temperature of the ice bank, water and capacity of the selected refrigeration system prove the adequacy of the equations arrangement, showing that it can be used as a tool for sizing solid ice bank in smooth pipe coils, with good approximation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020350.v1
title: A mixed 3D-1D finite element formulation for analysis of geomaterial structures with embedded curvilinear inclusions: application to load transfer in mooring anchor systems

description: Abstract A finite element model for structural analysis of media with embedded inclusions is presented. The “embedded element concept” is adopted to model the contact interaction of two medium components along the contact interface considering a mixed 3D-1D formulation. The Mohr-Coulomb interface model is employed to define the bond-stress and bond-slip relation and strains associated with bond-slip are assumed to remain infinitesimal along the interface. Nonlinear analysis is performed with a corotational kinematics description introduced in the context of embedded approach. The problem of load transfer in mooring anchor systems was investigated and reasonable results were obtained using the present model.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020344
title: Plant Species in a tract of insular Atlantic Forest in Ilhabela (SP): Floristics, photographic documentation, and identification keys of arboreal dicotyledons based on vegetative characteristics

description: Abstract: The Ilhabela State Park (PEIb, for Parque Estadual Ilhabela in Portuguese)-located between 23º 46' 28" south latitude and 45º 21' 20" west latitude-is responsible for the conservation of one of the most important, and most devastated, fragments of insular Atlantic Forest. To catalog the arboreal species along the trails of the Conservation Unit, and to provide a practical instrument to facilitate the recognition of these species, we aimed with this work to conduct a floristic and photographic survey of distinct life forms and create an identification key for arboreal dicotyledonous species based on vegetative characters. We cataloged 123 species belonging to 99 genera and 46 botanical families. The best-represented families were Rubiaceae (15 spp.), Fabaceae (10), Piperaceae (10), Myrtaceae (8), Melatomataceae (7) and Lauraceae (7). We found three species threatened with extinction, two new occurrences for the state of São Paulo, and one plant species new to science, demonstrating the floristic importance of the region. We developed three vegetative dichotomous identification keys: to species with compound leaves; simple and opposite leaves; and alternate simple leaves. The dichotomous keys presents 97 arboreal species, distributed among 37 families, and was based on vegetative characters such as phyllotaxis, composition and shape of the limbus, presence or absence of stipules, exudate, lenticels, indument, glands and dots. We also elaborated a photographic board with 118 species as a supplementary material to support the use of the identification key.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020344.v1
title: Plant Species in a tract of insular Atlantic Forest in Ilhabela (SP): Floristics, photographic documentation, and identification keys of arboreal dicotyledons based on vegetative characteristics

description: Abstract: The Ilhabela State Park (PEIb, for Parque Estadual Ilhabela in Portuguese)-located between 23º 46' 28" south latitude and 45º 21' 20" west latitude-is responsible for the conservation of one of the most important, and most devastated, fragments of insular Atlantic Forest. To catalog the arboreal species along the trails of the Conservation Unit, and to provide a practical instrument to facilitate the recognition of these species, we aimed with this work to conduct a floristic and photographic survey of distinct life forms and create an identification key for arboreal dicotyledonous species based on vegetative characters. We cataloged 123 species belonging to 99 genera and 46 botanical families. The best-represented families were Rubiaceae (15 spp.), Fabaceae (10), Piperaceae (10), Myrtaceae (8), Melatomataceae (7) and Lauraceae (7). We found three species threatened with extinction, two new occurrences for the state of São Paulo, and one plant species new to science, demonstrating the floristic importance of the region. We developed three vegetative dichotomous identification keys: to species with compound leaves; simple and opposite leaves; and alternate simple leaves. The dichotomous keys presents 97 arboreal species, distributed among 37 families, and was based on vegetative characters such as phyllotaxis, composition and shape of the limbus, presence or absence of stipules, exudate, lenticels, indument, glands and dots. We also elaborated a photographic board with 118 species as a supplementary material to support the use of the identification key.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020338
title: Reflexões sobre o aprendizado formal em Humanidades com base no projeto “Práticas de leitura e escrita acadêmicas”

description: Abstract The article presents the history and main features of an interdisciplinary undergraduate course - Practices of Academic Reading and Writing - developed in 2014. It has been offered and expanded by FFLCH-USP since 2015, with a growing number of professors, assistants and students. The course requires an ongoing process of evaluation, reflection and successive transformations. This text provides an as is assessment, because we believe the collective experience from six semesters allows us to point to the innovative aspects of our project regarding two central elements of the process of formal learning: the privileged forms of interaction between professor and students and the ways students organize knowledge.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020335
title: Guidelines for HPV-DNA Testing for Cervical Cancer Screening in Brazil

description: Abstract Evidence-based clinical guidelines ensure best practice protocols are available in health care. There is a widespread use of human papillomavirus deoxyribonucleic acid (HPVDNA) tests in Brazil, regardless of the lack of official guidelines. On behalf of the Brazilian Association for the Lower Genital Tract Pathology and Colposcopy (ABPTGIC, in the Portuguese acronym), a team of reviewers searched for published evidence and developed a set of recommendations for the use of HPV-DNA tests in cervical cancer screening in Brazil. The product of this process was debated and consensus was sought by the participants. One concern of the authors was the inclusion of these tests in the assessment of women with cytologic atypia and women treated for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). Testing for HPV is recommended in an organized screening scenario to identify women with precursor lesions or asymptomatic cervical cancer older than 30 years of age, and it can be performed every 5 years. It also has value after the cytology showing atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US) or low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSILs) as a triage test for colposcopy, in the investigation of other cytological alterations when no abnormal findings are observed at colposcopy, seeking to exclude disease, or, further, after treatment of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, to rule out residual disease.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020338.v1
title: Reflexões sobre o aprendizado formal em Humanidades com base no projeto “Práticas de leitura e escrita acadêmicas”

description: Abstract The article presents the history and main features of an interdisciplinary undergraduate course - Practices of Academic Reading and Writing - developed in 2014. It has been offered and expanded by FFLCH-USP since 2015, with a growing number of professors, assistants and students. The course requires an ongoing process of evaluation, reflection and successive transformations. This text provides an as is assessment, because we believe the collective experience from six semesters allows us to point to the innovative aspects of our project regarding two central elements of the process of formal learning: the privileged forms of interaction between professor and students and the ways students organize knowledge.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020329
title: Vulvar Hemangioma: Case Report

description: Abstract Hemangioma is a benign neoplasm that may affect the vulva, and it can cause functional or emotional disability. This article reports the case of a 52-year-old female patient with a history of a genital ulcer for the past 3 years and who had undergone various treatments with creams and ointments. The patient was biopsied and diagnosed with vulvar hemangioma and was subsequently submitted to surgical excision of the lesion. We emphasize the importance of following the steps of the differential diagnosis and proceeding with a surgical approach only if necessary.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020335.v1
title: Guidelines for HPV-DNA Testing for Cervical Cancer Screening in Brazil

description: Abstract Evidence-based clinical guidelines ensure best practice protocols are available in health care. There is a widespread use of human papillomavirus deoxyribonucleic acid (HPVDNA) tests in Brazil, regardless of the lack of official guidelines. On behalf of the Brazilian Association for the Lower Genital Tract Pathology and Colposcopy (ABPTGIC, in the Portuguese acronym), a team of reviewers searched for published evidence and developed a set of recommendations for the use of HPV-DNA tests in cervical cancer screening in Brazil. The product of this process was debated and consensus was sought by the participants. One concern of the authors was the inclusion of these tests in the assessment of women with cytologic atypia and women treated for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). Testing for HPV is recommended in an organized screening scenario to identify women with precursor lesions or asymptomatic cervical cancer older than 30 years of age, and it can be performed every 5 years. It also has value after the cytology showing atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US) or low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSILs) as a triage test for colposcopy, in the investigation of other cytological alterations when no abnormal findings are observed at colposcopy, seeking to exclude disease, or, further, after treatment of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, to rule out residual disease.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020329.v1
title: Vulvar Hemangioma: Case Report

description: Abstract Hemangioma is a benign neoplasm that may affect the vulva, and it can cause functional or emotional disability. This article reports the case of a 52-year-old female patient with a history of a genital ulcer for the past 3 years and who had undergone various treatments with creams and ointments. The patient was biopsied and diagnosed with vulvar hemangioma and was subsequently submitted to surgical excision of the lesion. We emphasize the importance of following the steps of the differential diagnosis and proceeding with a surgical approach only if necessary.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020320
title: Myocardial revascularization: factors intervening in the reference and counter-reference in the hospital setting

description: ABSTRACT Objective: To understand the intervening factors in the process of reference and counter-reference of the individual with heart disease in the scenario of high complexity in the health care network. Method: Research anchored in the Grounded Theory (Teoria Fundamentada nos Dados). It totaled 21 participants. The data collection scenario was a cardiovascular reference hospital in the south of Brazil and occurred between March and June 2014. Results: The intervening factors in the reference process were the difficulty to access the points of the network and telemedicine and the central to manage the flow of patients in the network. In the counter-reference, there was a link with the hospital and the lack of communication among network professionals. Conclusion: It reveals the need to reorganize the service flow in HCN, enhancing PHC, expanding the performance of medium complexity and increasing the capacity of high complexity in order to carry out the process of reference and counter-reference.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020323
title: O ensino das Artes Visuais na Universidade

description: Abstract This essay refers to the beginnings of the Superior Courses of Visual Arts at the Imperial Academy of Fine Arts and analyzes the pioneer role of the University of the Federal District in the teaching of the Visual Arts. Emphasizing political problems, it takes into account the difficult situation of UNB’s Institute of Arts, which was closed by the military dictatorship in 1965, and focuses more specifically on the renewal that ECA/USP represented in the teaching of Visual Arts in Brazil. It reaches the conclusion that the Teaching of the Arts can only develop in democratic situations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020320.v1
title: Myocardial revascularization: factors intervening in the reference and counter-reference in the hospital setting

description: ABSTRACT Objective: To understand the intervening factors in the process of reference and counter-reference of the individual with heart disease in the scenario of high complexity in the health care network. Method: Research anchored in the Grounded Theory (Teoria Fundamentada nos Dados). It totaled 21 participants. The data collection scenario was a cardiovascular reference hospital in the south of Brazil and occurred between March and June 2014. Results: The intervening factors in the reference process were the difficulty to access the points of the network and telemedicine and the central to manage the flow of patients in the network. In the counter-reference, there was a link with the hospital and the lack of communication among network professionals. Conclusion: It reveals the need to reorganize the service flow in HCN, enhancing PHC, expanding the performance of medium complexity and increasing the capacity of high complexity in order to carry out the process of reference and counter-reference.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020311
title: Social Determinants of Health in the lives of urinary catheter users

description: ABSTRACT Objective: To identify the influence of social determinants of health on the life conditions of patients who use intermittent urinary catheters. Method: This was a descriptive study conducted in a rehabilitation center with 243 neurogenic bladder patients who used clear intermittent urinary catheters. The study was carried out between March 2012 and October 2015, using interviews based on semi-structured instruments, and data analysis using descriptive statistics. Results: Most of the patients were men, between 16 and 64 years old, single, with an elementary education level, and a monthly household income of 2 to 3 minimum wages. The results show that the social determinants of health were related to socioeconomic, demographic, and health factors. Conclusion: The findings indicate a complex relationship between social determinants of health and the life conditions of patients who use clean intermittent urinary catheters, presenting greater vulnerability related to some aspects of health conditions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020323.v1
title: O ensino das Artes Visuais na Universidade

description: Abstract This essay refers to the beginnings of the Superior Courses of Visual Arts at the Imperial Academy of Fine Arts and analyzes the pioneer role of the University of the Federal District in the teaching of the Visual Arts. Emphasizing political problems, it takes into account the difficult situation of UNB’s Institute of Arts, which was closed by the military dictatorship in 1965, and focuses more specifically on the renewal that ECA/USP represented in the teaching of Visual Arts in Brazil. It reaches the conclusion that the Teaching of the Arts can only develop in democratic situations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020311.v1
title: Social Determinants of Health in the lives of urinary catheter users

description: ABSTRACT Objective: To identify the influence of social determinants of health on the life conditions of patients who use intermittent urinary catheters. Method: This was a descriptive study conducted in a rehabilitation center with 243 neurogenic bladder patients who used clear intermittent urinary catheters. The study was carried out between March 2012 and October 2015, using interviews based on semi-structured instruments, and data analysis using descriptive statistics. Results: Most of the patients were men, between 16 and 64 years old, single, with an elementary education level, and a monthly household income of 2 to 3 minimum wages. The results show that the social determinants of health were related to socioeconomic, demographic, and health factors. Conclusion: The findings indicate a complex relationship between social determinants of health and the life conditions of patients who use clean intermittent urinary catheters, presenting greater vulnerability related to some aspects of health conditions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020308
title: Pregnancy and drugs: what healthcare do women want?

description: Abstract Background The use of psychoactive substances has increased among women, surrounded by discrimination, frustrations, and violations of rights. This theme is on the debate agenda of the current policies on women’s mental health in Brazil, immersed in tensions facing new public funding proposals. Objective The aim of this study was to describe, from the perspective of women users of psychoactive substances, the characteristics desired for prenatal care. Method In a university extension activity articulated to a Brazilian formative program called PET-Networks of Care, this exploratory, qualitative, field study was conducted with 19 women users of psychoactive substances through the application of a questionnaire and a semi-structured interview. Results The results revealed dissonance between the health cared received and the one expected. The latter is in line with a dialogical and integral perspective, as planned by the SUS. Women’s reports show the presence of social stigma, which is a challenge to be faced. Conclusion The health care for pregnant women users of psychoactive substances needs to assume a dialogic, integral, and multifaceted perspective, and the fight against social stigma becomes urgent. Further studies in this area are suggested.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020308.v1
title: Pregnancy and drugs: what healthcare do women want?

description: Abstract Background The use of psychoactive substances has increased among women, surrounded by discrimination, frustrations, and violations of rights. This theme is on the debate agenda of the current policies on women’s mental health in Brazil, immersed in tensions facing new public funding proposals. Objective The aim of this study was to describe, from the perspective of women users of psychoactive substances, the characteristics desired for prenatal care. Method In a university extension activity articulated to a Brazilian formative program called PET-Networks of Care, this exploratory, qualitative, field study was conducted with 19 women users of psychoactive substances through the application of a questionnaire and a semi-structured interview. Results The results revealed dissonance between the health cared received and the one expected. The latter is in line with a dialogical and integral perspective, as planned by the SUS. Women’s reports show the presence of social stigma, which is a challenge to be faced. Conclusion The health care for pregnant women users of psychoactive substances needs to assume a dialogic, integral, and multifaceted perspective, and the fight against social stigma becomes urgent. Further studies in this area are suggested.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020302
title: Comparative evaluation of trap efficiency for the capture and collection of Aedes aegypti under field conditions

description: Abstract Background Studies that improve and/or assess the ability of traps in vector detection, facilitate the control of diseases caused by these vectors. Objective The objective of this study was to compare four types of traps for A. aegypti capture and collection under field conditions, and to evaluate the influences of temperature and precipitation on the efficiency of these traps. Method Ovitraps (filter paper and palette), “mosquitéricas” and MosquiTRAP® were installed in 10 city blocks, which received on each face, one type of trap. Qualitative and quantitative entomological indices were calculated for all traps. Results The “mosquitéricas” trap had the lowest positivity index (3%). Only the IPAaegypti and IDAaegypti indices showed a positive relationship with temperature and precipitation, respectively. The ovitraps had up to 6.6 times more chances of positivity for A. aegypti when compared to MosquiTRAP®, with no significant difference between the filter paper and the palette substrates. Conclusion The ovitraps presented the best indices to be used in the surveillance of A. aegypti . The recommendation to use filter paper as a substrate for oviposition is imperative because of its lower cost, easier manufacturing, transport and storage, as well as better visibility of the deposited eggs.