cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.31405196.v1
title: A Delphi survey on attitudes to serious research misconduct: Exploring convergence vs. polarization of views of research “sleuths” and research integrity experts

description: Research fraud is often seen as a rare event, but evidence from self-report surveys indicates that fabrication and falsification of data are common enough to be a problem. This study assessed attitudes to serious research misconduct, contrasting views of self-appointed research “sleuths” and research integrity (RI) experts. Respondents completed a two-round Delphi survey, rating agreement with statements about prevalence, responses to, and consequences of serious research misconduct. In Round 1, there were 95 respondents (37 sleuths, 33 RI experts and 25 other). For Round 2, there were 79 respondents (36 sleuths, 22 RI experts and 21 other). Respondents agreed on the damaging impact of academic incentive structures on research integrity, and the importance of agencies working together to address serious research misconduct and preserve the academic record. There was polarization of views between sleuths and RI experts on the frequency of serious research misconduct, the adequacy of institutional responses, and the suitability of self-regulation by institutions. Sleuths and RI experts operate in information silos. They could benefit from working together, but this will only be possible if trust is restored. Institutional self-regulation has drawbacks. Strengths and weaknesses of alternative regulatory models need to be evaluated.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.tdxkk2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 25 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "DistanceFromCentroidInMeters is greater than or equal to 2000",
 "TaxonKey is Lutjanus coeruleolineatus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 25 records from 12 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009052-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.31405199
title: Clinical impact of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial disease and colonization: a multicentre prospective cohort study

description: Pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infection and chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (CPA) are interconnected diseases, but their relationship remains poorly understood. In this prospective, multi-centre study conducted in Taiwan between August 2020 and January 2024, 365 patients with cultures positive for <i>Mycobacterium avium</i> complex, <i>Mycobacterium kansasii</i>, or <i>Mycobacterium abscessus</i> complex were followed until August 2024. Serum <i>Aspergillus-</i>specific IgG levels were measured at baseline and follow-up. Among these patients, 123 (33.7%) tested positive for <i>Aspergillus</i>-specific IgG (&gt;40 mgA/L), and 33 (9.0%) were diagnosed with CPA (10 at initial diagnosis, 23 developed CPA during a median follow-up of 18 months). Patients with NTM pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) demonstrated significantly higher cumulative incidence of CPA compared to those with NTM pulmonary colonization (NTM-PC) (2.7%, 8.3%, and 14.7% vs. 0%, 2.9%, and 5.3% at 1, 2, and 3 years, respectively; <i>p</i> = 0.0408). CPA development was linked to worse overall survival (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 3.96, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.47–10.69, <i>p</i> = 0.0066) as well as higher risk of radiographic progression (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 7.43, 95% CI: 2.17–32.11, <i>p</i> = 0.0030). Longitudinal assessment of <i>Aspergillus</i>-specific IgG in 119 patients showed nine with positive seroconversion, and two were subsequently diagnosed with CPA. These findings indicate that approximately one-third of pulmonary NTM isolation patients have elevated <i>Aspergillus</i>-specific IgG, about 10% develop CPA, and CPA development is associated with poor survival. Therefore, longitudinal monitoring of Aspergillus-specific IgG is warranted to facilitate early detection and management of CPA in patients with pulmonary NTM isolation. Elevated <i>Aspergillus</i> IgG was observed in one-third of NTM patients, and 10% developed CPA.The development of CPA is associated with worse outcomes in this population.Serial monitoring of <i>Aspergillus</i> IgG levels may aid in early diagnosis and intervention. Elevated <i>Aspergillus</i> IgG was observed in one-third of NTM patients, and 10% developed CPA. The development of CPA is associated with worse outcomes in this population. Serial monitoring of <i>Aspergillus</i> IgG levels may aid in early diagnosis and intervention.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.31405199.v1
title: Clinical impact of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial disease and colonization: a multicentre prospective cohort study

description: Pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infection and chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (CPA) are interconnected diseases, but their relationship remains poorly understood. In this prospective, multi-centre study conducted in Taiwan between August 2020 and January 2024, 365 patients with cultures positive for <i>Mycobacterium avium</i> complex, <i>Mycobacterium kansasii</i>, or <i>Mycobacterium abscessus</i> complex were followed until August 2024. Serum <i>Aspergillus-</i>specific IgG levels were measured at baseline and follow-up. Among these patients, 123 (33.7%) tested positive for <i>Aspergillus</i>-specific IgG (&gt;40 mgA/L), and 33 (9.0%) were diagnosed with CPA (10 at initial diagnosis, 23 developed CPA during a median follow-up of 18 months). Patients with NTM pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) demonstrated significantly higher cumulative incidence of CPA compared to those with NTM pulmonary colonization (NTM-PC) (2.7%, 8.3%, and 14.7% vs. 0%, 2.9%, and 5.3% at 1, 2, and 3 years, respectively; <i>p</i> = 0.0408). CPA development was linked to worse overall survival (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 3.96, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.47–10.69, <i>p</i> = 0.0066) as well as higher risk of radiographic progression (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 7.43, 95% CI: 2.17–32.11, <i>p</i> = 0.0030). Longitudinal assessment of <i>Aspergillus</i>-specific IgG in 119 patients showed nine with positive seroconversion, and two were subsequently diagnosed with CPA. These findings indicate that approximately one-third of pulmonary NTM isolation patients have elevated <i>Aspergillus</i>-specific IgG, about 10% develop CPA, and CPA development is associated with poor survival. Therefore, longitudinal monitoring of Aspergillus-specific IgG is warranted to facilitate early detection and management of CPA in patients with pulmonary NTM isolation. Elevated <i>Aspergillus</i> IgG was observed in one-third of NTM patients, and 10% developed CPA.The development of CPA is associated with worse outcomes in this population.Serial monitoring of <i>Aspergillus</i> IgG levels may aid in early diagnosis and intervention. Elevated <i>Aspergillus</i> IgG was observed in one-third of NTM patients, and 10% developed CPA. The development of CPA is associated with worse outcomes in this population. Serial monitoring of <i>Aspergillus</i> IgG levels may aid in early diagnosis and intervention.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.b8qkfm
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 4768 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Antarctic Penguin Biogeography Project: Database of abundance and distribution for the Adélie, chinstrap, gentoo, emperor, macaroni, and king penguin south of 60 S"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 4768 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009055-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.r6jrdf
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 28 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Viola ircutiana"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 28 records from 9 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009056-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ezcrb3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 547 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Pseudis paradoxa",
 "Country is Colombia",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 547 records from 58 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009054-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.a8dnww
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 307 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "DistanceFromCentroidInMeters is greater than or equal to 2000",
 "TaxonKey is Lutjanus colorado"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 307 records from 50 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009057-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.wahdtz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 36 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "DatasetKey is one of (LACM Malacology, CAS Invertebrate Zoology (IZ))",
 "TaxonKey is one of (Felimida sphoni, Felimare agassizii)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 36 records from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009058-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bs2k3k
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 3 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "Continent is Asia",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Parmotrema tinctorum",
 "Year 2001-2026"
 ]
}

 The dataset's 3 records were derived from 21 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009046-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.dq7ym6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 710 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Pseudoboa neuwiedii",
 "Country is Colombia",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 710 records from 105 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009059-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.pf5gxx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 12 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Simalia tracyae"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 12 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009060-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.u8mduh
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 25 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Brachymeles cebuensis"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 25 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009061-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.4cjn4t
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 584 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "DistanceFromCentroidInMeters is greater than or equal to 2000",
 "TaxonKey is Lutjanus cyanopterus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 584 records from 77 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009062-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ru2g2w
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 98 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Pseudolycaena marsyas",
 "Country is Colombia",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 98 records from 18 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009063-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fakqge
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 6262 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Charybdis japonica"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 6262 records from 55 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009064-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.k423ee
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1343 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "DistanceFromCentroidInMeters is greater than or equal to 2000",
 "TaxonKey is Lutjanus decussatus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1343 records from 48 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009065-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ja7mjf
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 4988 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Material sample, Specimen)",
 "TaxonKey is Dasyurus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 4988 records from 70 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009066-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.se24fh
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1589 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Pseudopaludicola pusilla",
 "Country is Colombia",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1589 records from 81 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009067-260221153910048/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr5d
title: Pannicia, Val, [1991]

description: Notes from an interview of Val Pannicia, [1991]. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kt1n
title: Pincus, Gail, 1991-06-21

description: Cynthia L. Jirgensons (Hufstedler, Kaus & Ettinger), memorandum, 1991 June 21, to Independent Commission on the Los Angeles Police Department, re Interview with Gail Pincus. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399ksy2
title: Nichols, Fred, 1991 May-June

description: Nichols, Fred, 1991 May 20 - June 20. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Pasek, memo, 1991-05-20, to Independent Commission on the LAPD2. Police response escalation, 1991-05-173. Nichols, Fred, 1991-054. Nichols, Fred, 1991-055. Self defense test, 1990-01.6. Pilchak, memo, 1991-06-20, to Kelley, re Prone outs7. Pilchak, memo, 1991-06-20, to Kelley, re Canine policy8. Independent Commission on the LAPD weekly complaint summary (reports of K9 use), 1991-05-289. Independent Commission on the LAPD weekly complaint summary (reports of K9 use), 1991-05-3010. Christopher Commission. Use of force reports by division and by type of force, 1991-06-08
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kt1m
title: Piersol, Frank, 1991-06-05

description: Piersol, Frank, 1991 June 5. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Park, memo, 1991-06-05, to Fisher2. Larkey, letter, 1991-06-04, to Daniels3. Responses from police chiefs, 1991-06-044. Only Gates endorses, [1991]
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kt1i
title: Paysinger, Earl, 1991-05

description: Paysinger, Earl, 1991 May 1-14. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Fleming, fax, 1991-05-14, to Holliday2. Seiling, memo, 1991-05-01, to witness file
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399ksy4
title: Nichols, Fred, 1991 May-June

description: Nichols, Fred, 1991 May 20 - June 20. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Pasek, memo, 1991-05-20, to Independent Commission on the LAPD2. Police response escalation, 1991-05-173. Nichols, Fred, 1991-054. Nichols, Fred, 1991-055. Self defense test, 1990-01.6. Pilchak, memo, 1991-06-20, to Kelley, re Prone outs7. Pilchak, memo, 1991-06-20, to Kelley, re Canine policy8. Independent Commission on the LAPD weekly complaint summary (reports of K9 use), 1991-05-289. Independent Commission on the LAPD weekly complaint summary (reports of K9 use), 1991-05-3010. Christopher Commission. Use of force reports by division and by type of force, 1991-06-08
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kr50
title: Moore, Mark, 1991 Apr.-May

description: Moore, Mark, 1991 April 15 - May 8. PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Mark Moore witness file, 1991-05-08 [cover sheet]2. LaMothe, memo, 1991-05-06, to distribution3. The gulf between 'them' and 'us', 1991-04-054. Perspectives on policing no. 4 (1988-11)5. LaMothe, memo, 1991-04-24, to Spiegel6. Hartmann, memo, 1991-04-17, to Kelling, et al.7. Action agenda, Irell & Manella, 1991-04-248. The policing crisis in America, 1991-04-159. Police chiefs call for U.S. to study use of force, 1991-04-1710. LaMothe, fax, 1991-04-24, to Spiegel11. LaMothe, letter, 1991-04-23, to Moore12. Johnson, memo, 1991-05-08, to Independent Commission on the LAPD