cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.17632/bsf8cb2m5v
title: Boosting Proactive Motor Control via Statistical Learning with Brain Stimulation

description: Visual statistical regularities are nested patterns of information extracted to build a predictive internal model that guides attentional and motor decisions. Here, we sought to understand the contributions of the left and right frontoparietal areas in modulating the effect of this expectancy implementation on premotor preparation. Healthy subjects were asked to detect a high-contrast stimulus target presented simultaneously with a distractor, with preceding color cues indicating, trial by trial, the pairing between the response hand and the upcoming stimuli locations. Performance was measured at baseline, and immediately after a one-session training on the task. During the training target locations appeared 75% of the time to the right of the distractor, a regularity unnoticed by participants. The training session was paired with unilateral transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS) or sham stimulation over the left or right frontoparietal cortex in a counterbalanced design. Results showed a significant response bias in reaction times after training, with faster responses for targets to the right of the distractor. This bias was enhanced by right, but not left, frontoparietal stimulation, highlighting a hemispheric asymmetry in proactive motor control. The implicit nature of learning, as evidenced by subjects’ unawareness of probability distributions, underscores how proactive motor control quickly adapts to statistical regularities. Results suggest a dominant role for the right hemisphere in mediating attentional learning effects, with implications for understanding lateralized functions in adaptation of the motor control.

data.accuracy 0=incorrect response 1=correct response 
data.conditions stimulus position in the circle 
LC left central 
DL down left 
DC down central 
DR down right 
RC right central 
UR up right 
UC up central 
UL up left 
HV Horizontal target on the first stimulus 
VH Horizontal target on the second stimulus 
VV Both stimuli are vertical 
RIGHT_ON1 the cue that matches the right is on the first stimulus 
RIGHT_ON2 the cue that matches the right is on the second stimulus 
typeoftraining 1=Unbalanced 2=Balanced 

LEFT MONTAGE: Subjects L1-L24
RIGHT MONTAGE: Subjects R1-R24
Every subject's folder contains a subfolder for the ACTIVE session and a folder for the SHAM session.
within each of those subfolder a file with filename containg:
-"PRE" indicates data collected during the baseline task,
-"TRAINING" indicates data collected during the training task,
-"POST" indicates data collected during the post training task.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1257686.v1
title: Data availablility for PONE-D-14-39560R1 A Cyclic Peptidic Serine Protease Inhibitor: Increasing Affinity by Increasing Peptide Flexibility

description: Data availablility for PONE-D-14-39560R1 A Cyclic Peptidic Serine Protease Inhibitor: Increasing Affinity by Increasing Peptide Flexibility PDB codes Raw ITC and BIACORE data
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21805473.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Indirect comparison of cryoablation and radiofrequency ablation as initial therapy for symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

description: Introduction: Data on first-line ablation treatment for patients with symptomatic atrial fibrillation (AF) are scarce. This study indirectly compared the efficacy and safety of cryoballoon ablation (CBA) vs. radiofrequency ablation (RFA) as initial therapy for symptomatic AF. Methods: We searched the EMBASE, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared CBA or RFA with antiarrhythmic drugs (AADs) as first-line treatment for AF from the time of database establishment up to December 2021. The odds ratio (OR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI) was used as a measure of the treatment effect. Results: Six RCTs (3 CBA, 3 RFA) that enrolled a total of 1215 patients were included in this analysis. There were no significant differences in atrial arrhythmia (AA) (OR 0.993, 95% CI 0.602–1.638), symptomatic AA (OR 0.638, 95% CI 0.344–1.182), or serious adverse events (OR 1.474, 95% CI, 0.404–5.376) between the two ablation techniques. The incidences of additional CBA therapy (OR 2.693, 95% CI 1.277–5.681) and patients who crossed over to AAD therapy (OR 0.345 95% CI 0.179–0.664) in the CBA group were significantly lower than that in the RFA group. Conclusion: Among patients with paroxysmal AF receiving initial therapy, CBA and RFA share a similar efficacy and safety profile. When pulmonary vein isolation is performed by CBA, study crossover and the need for additional ablation are substantially lower.
DOI: 10.17632/83482ry5w3
title: Data on physico-chemical and functional analyses of mixture flours from wheat and coconut flours

description: The data deposited in this library represent the physico-chemical and functional analyses of various samples derived from wheat and coconut. Indeed, 5 samples flours were formulated from wheat and coconut flours using a mixture design. The flours formulated were intended for the production of cookies with improved nutritional and energy values to fight against malnutrition. 
In order to generate these data, we assumed that adding coconut flour up to a certain percentage would improve the nutritional value, physical and functional properties and applicability of wheat flour. The data generated suggest that above 20% substitution, the functional properties of the blend show that it is no longer suitable for breadmaking, although certain nutritional properties are improved. These data provide an initial indication to industrialists and small-scale producers alike of the rate of substitution of wheat flour by coconut flour, so that they can continue to benefit from the bread-making properties of wheat flour. They also offer a solution for the formulation of gluten-reduced foods. African politicians could also draw inspiration from this to develop the coconut production chain and reduce wheat imports.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26046457.v3
title: Dataset of 124 narratives (500 tokens) split into paragraphs

description: This repository contains 124 textual short narratives split into paragraphs by different Large Language Models
DOI: 10.17632/2p4xfm89jc
title: Efficacy of photobiomodulation for hair loss: a systematic review

description:  Supplemental Table 1: Details of 26 studies included in this manuscript of demographic and efficacy measure results for photobiomodulation in the treatment of hair loss/alopecia.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24081765.v2
title: Data for MEN

description: Data for multi-energy network (including a real TN, a 20-node HN, and a 56-bus PDN)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28840334.v1
title: Research paper.pdf

description: Cybersecurity is important to the computerised news industry. One of the defects in competition issues in the new planet is news security. Cybercrimes, what act the rise everyday, are mainly that springs to mind at any time we deem computerised guardianship. If skill is no safety to secure it, plans, awake files, file, and different main essential items are imperilled.
DOI: 10.17632/xtgvw7rz65
title: Projections of wildfre weather danger in the Canary Islands

description: This data set corresponds to the referenced work (https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12132-5), related to climate projections, for the Canary Islands, of some risk indicators derived from the Canadian Forest Fire Weather Index (FWI). 

Climate regionalized projections for the Canary Islands were performed, at 3 km spatial resolution, using as boundary conditions some of the results provided by the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) initiative, and covering the recent past (1980–2009) and future (2070–2099) periods, under two Representative Concentration Pathways, 4.5 and 8.5. A dynamical downscaling technique has been applied, using the Weather and Research and Forecasting (WRF) model driven by the results of three CMIP5 models (GFDL-ESM2M, IPSL-CM5A-MR and MIROC-ESM).

Each file, in netCDF format, has a name with the following nomenclature:

canary_VAR_PERIOD_FREQ_mean_WRF_driven_by_GCM.nc

where:
* VAR is the variable (fot30, fwi, lofs)
* PERIOD is the simulation period, and also indicates, for future periods, the corresponding emission scenario (1980_2009, 2070_2099_rcp45, 2070_2099_rcp85)
*FREQ is the frequency for data: year (mean value for the annual values of the whole period) or monthly (mean value for each month, that is, the average for all the januaries in the period, …)
* GCM is the global climate model (GCM) whose results have been used to drive the WRF simulations (GFDL_ESM2M, IPSL_CM5A_MR, MIROC_ESM)

The three variables provided are:
* fwi: monthly mean of daily values for the Canadian Forest Fire Weather Index (FWI). For this variable, results are also provided for a mid-century period (2030-2059).
* fot30: percentage of days with an FWI greater than 30. This value is usually considered as an indicator of severe fire danger situations.
* lofs: measures the extension in days of fire weather season. This starts/finishes each year when FWI exceeds/decreases the value 15 for more than two consecutive weeks. The provided values correspond to the average for each period analyzed.
DOI: 10.17632/fbvbwgjn7y
title: Data for: Diagenetic conditions and geodynamic setting of the Middle Permian hydrothermal dolomites from southwest Sichuan Basin, SW China: insights from in situ U-Pb carbonate geochronology and isotope geochemistry

description: LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating and carbon, oxygen and strontium isotope data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19641177.v1
title: Livestock counts and slaughter statistics

description: Animal biomass as denominator was calculated according to OIE methodology with some modifications (1,2). Modifications included using a standard sow weight of 220 kg, instead of 192 kg for Africa, as South African sows are heavier (3). The OIE also includes a conversion factor of 0.09, as it is the anticipated proportion of sows present in the pig population, but this factor was omitted as the number of sows present on the farm was known. The final equation used to calculate the animal biomass per year is shown below: <br> Animal biomass (year) (kg) = Sum of live weight of all pigs slaughtered + (average sow population x 220 kg) <br> The total live weight of all pigs slaughtered per month was recorded by the farmer. These monthly values were summed to obtain the total live weight of all pigs slaughtered (kg) per year. The monthly livestock counts were used to obtain the yearly average number of sows present on the farm. <br> <strong>References: </strong> 1. OIE. <em>Annex to the guidance for completing the OIE template for the collection of data on antimicrobial agents for use in animals: Considerations on converting content of antimicrobial active ingredients in veterinary medicines into kilograms</em>. (2020). Available online at: https://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Our_scientific_expertise/docs/pdf/AMR/2020/ENG_AMUse_Annex_to_Guidance_Final_2020.pdf (accessed February 22, 2021) 2. Góchez D, Raicek M, Pinto Ferreira J, Jeannin M, Moulin G, Erlacher-Vindel E. OIE Annual report on antimicrobial agents intended for use in animals: Methods used. <em>Front Vet Sci</em>. (2019). 6:317. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2019.00317 3. BFAP. <em>Evaluating the South African pork value chain</em>. (2013). Available online at: http://www.bfap.co.za/wp-content/uploads/reports/BFAP Pork value chain 2013_Final.pdf (accessed July 20, 2021)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20894854.v1
title: Escherichia albertii tree files

description: These are two newick format tree files used in the Escherichia albertii publication.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24013866.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Fat intake and fat quality in pregnant and lactating women, infants, children, adolescents and related health outcomes: a scoping review of systematic reviews of prospective studies

description: Introduction: Dietary fat intake during pregnancy and childhood is important for health. However several health aspects are inconclusive. Methods: We systematically searched Medline, Cochrane Library and Epistemonikos for systematic reviews (SRs) of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and/or prospective cohort studies published from 01.01.2015 to 31.12.2019 assessing the association of dietary fat intake (including dietary supplements) during pregnancy and across childhood with pregnancy, perinatal, and child health outcomes. Results: Thirty-one SRs, mainly of RCTs, were included. Omega-3 fatty acids supplementation during pregnancy reduced the risk of early preterm birth, and in some SRs also any preterm birth, increased gestation length and birth weight, but mostly was not associated with other pregnancy/perinatal outcomes. Pre- and postnatal polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) intake was not consistently associated with growth, neurological, visual and cognitive outcomes, allergic diseases, cardiovascular and metabolic health in childhood. Reduced saturated fatty acids (SFA) intake and its replacement with PUFA/monounsaturated fatty acids had favourable effects on blood pressure and blood lipids in children. No apparent effects of total or trans-fat on health outcomes across target groups were observed. Conclusion: Omega-3 PUFA supplementation during pregnancy and SFA intake reduction in childhood require further consideration in dietary recommendations targeting these populations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26394475.v1
title: Raw data for the manuscript entitled: <b>"</b><b>Development of antisense tools to study </b><b><i>Bodo saltans</i></b><b><i> </i></b><b>and its intracellular symbiont</b><b>"</b><b> </b>by <i>Mastaneh Ahrar, Lorna Glenn, Marie Held, Andrew Jackson, Krzysztof Kus, Gregory D.D. Hurst, Ewa Chrostek </i>

description: Raw data for the manuscript entitled: <b>"</b><b>Development of antisense tools to study </b><b><i>Bodo saltans</i></b><b><i> </i></b><b>and its intracellular symbiont</b><b>"</b><b> </b>by <i>Mastaneh Ahrar, Lorna Glenn, Marie Held, Andrew Jackson, Krzysztof Kus, Gregory D.D. Hurst, Ewa Chrostek</i>
DOI: 10.17632/2zsxym77fx
title: Journal of Methodology of Social Sciences and Humanities; 115

description: The main objective of Methodology of Humanities and Social Sciences (MSSH) is to provide an intellectual platform for national and international researchers to discuss their most recent findings related to philosophical foundations and methodology of humanities and social sciences. By doing so, the Journal hopes to improve the status of the field in Iran and in the world and to find solutions to theoretical and practical problems the profession is faced with. Given the importance of the humanities and social sciences and the fundamental role of these sciences in the realization of a coherent and civilized intellectual system, investigating the philosophical and methodological foundations of these sciences and criticizing and evaluating them, as well as attempting to extract Islamic foundations and views in the field of humanities is of great importance. In this regard, the following objectives have been considered as a roadmap for MSSH. To serve this purpose, researchers are encouraged to submit their unpublished, original, full-length papers for potential publication in the journal. The journal is set to publish original articles on a wide range of issues including;

 Study of the relationship between philosophy, philosophy of social sciences and humanities, methodology and research method; 
 The role of philosophy and methodology of social sciences and humanities in the quantitative and qualitative improvement of the social sciences and humanities;
 Comparative study of philosophy and methodology of social sciences and humanities and natural sciences;
 Study of the evolution of philosophy and methodology of social sciences and humanities;
 Comparative examination of quantitative and qualitative research methods;
 Philosophical analysis of concepts used in the social sciences and humanities;
 The study of the philosophical and theological foundations of the production of religious and indigenous social sciences and humanities;
 Methodology of the production of religious and indigenous social sciences and humanities;
 Methodology of using religious texts in social sciences and humanities and social sciences;
 Methodology of Muslim scholars in social studies;
 The deficiencies of the social sciences and humanities in the field of goals, foundations, methods and achievements;
 Philosophical and methodological assessment of studies in the field of humanities and social sciences;
 Philosophical and methodological assessment of studies in the field of Islamic humanities and social sciences;
 Philosophical and methodological assessment of macro policies of the country in the scientific, economic, political, social and cultural fields
DOI: 10.17632/dnfsz3pbys
title: Data for: Triple Oxygen Isotope Fractionation in the DIC-H2O-CO2 system: A Numerical Framework and Its Implications

description: Theoretically estimated equilibrium and kinetic triple oxygen isotope fractionation factors in the DIC-H2O-CO2 system over 0-375oC.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14191094.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Opioid and Other Medication Use and General Health Status in a Cohort of Older Adults

description: <b><i>Objective:</i></b> The aim of this study was to determine whether the use of opioids and other medications in a cohort of older adults was associated with self-reported health status. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Among participants in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian (PLCO) Screening Trial linked to Medicare Part D claims data and answering a quality-of-life questionnaire, we examined the relationship between medication use over a 5-year period and various self-reported health status variables assessed several years later, including overall health status (STATUS) and trouble with activities of daily living (TADL). Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) for the health status variables and metrics of medication use, including &gt;60-day use, and for opiates, chronic use, with models controlling for demographics (model I), additionally for chronic conditions (model II), and additionally for other medication use (model III). <b><i>Results:</i></b> The study cohort included 22,844 PLCO participants (56% women, 90% non-Hispanic whites); 4.2% had chronic opioid use and 12.5% used for &gt;60 days. Fair-poor STATUS was reported in 37.9% of participants with chronic opioid use versus 15.0% of participants without (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.001). ORs for chronic opioid use for fair-poor STATUS (compared to good-excellent) were significantly elevated in all models but decreased from model I (OR = 3.6; 95% CI :3.1–4.1) to model II (OR = 2.7; 95% CI :2.3–3.1) to model III (OR = 2.1; 95% CI :1.8–2.5). ORs for TADL were generally similar to those for STATUS. Other drug classes also had significantly elevated model III ORs for fair-poor versus good-excellent STATUS (range 1.1–1.6). <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Frequent use of various medication classes correlated with measures of future health status in an elderly population, with opioids having the strongest association. The magnitude of the association decreased after controlling for concurrent chronic conditions but remained elevated. Future research should consider how the use of opioids and other medications impact measures of health-related quality of life.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27086794.v1
title: Breaking linear scaling relationships in oxygen evolution via dynamic structural regulation of active site

description: Source data in main article and supplementary information.
DOI: 10.17632/5pgyy4s2mp
title: Dataset of identification of secondary metabolites and Antibacterial Activity of Lantana camara L. leaf extract against Staphylococus aureus and Escherichia coli

description: The folder named 1-Database-Lantana camara leaf screening-2019 contains four files. The 1-Dataset-2019 file contains a table 1 which shows the class of alkaloids, tannins, saponins, phenolic compounds and quinone identified in the L. camara leaf extract according to the extract drying method. The 2-Dataset-2019 and the 3-Dataset-2019 files contain table 2 and table 3, which show the yield of dry extract which was dried in an oven and the yield of extract dried in a rotary evaporator, respectively. Besides, the 4-Dataset-2019 includes the concentration of extract of Lantana camara leaves and its diameter of inhibition halo against S. aureus and E.coli and its positive control. This plant belongs to the verbenaceae family and is used for several treatments in folk medicine.The plant extract was prepared using the maceration method, where 200 g of the powder of the leaves of L. camara was mixed with 2 L of ethanol at the concentration of 90%, in the proportion of 1g/10mL, and occasionally stirred for 7 days. The mixture was stored in a dry environment protected from direct light and the daily temperature was an average of 26ºC. After filtration, the yield of the dry extract was determined. And, one part of the liquid extract was dried in an oven at 80°C for 8 hours, and the other part was placed in a rotary evaporator at reduced pressure and at a temperature of 42 °C for 6 hours. After being dried, the extract was analyzed in search for bioactive metabolites. In addition, the evaluation of the antibacterial activity of the ethanolic extract from the leaves of L. camara was carried out using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. The E. coli strains were obtained from a stool sample cultured on TCBS agar (thiosulfate, citrate, bile and sucrose). While the S. aureus strains were obtained from a pus wound sample cultured on blood agar, they were used.
DOI: 10.17632/vpck42674j
title: Long-Term Survivors after Upfront Resection for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: An Actual 5-Year Analysis of Disease-Specific and Post-Recurrence Survival

description: Data refer to the paper doi: 10.1245/s10434-021-10401-7

Data refer to patients who underwent upfront surgical resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma between 2009 and 2014