cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18015
title: Investigation of entire-space terahertz emission from gas filament excited by a two-color field
title: Investigation of entire-space terahertz emission from gas filament excited by a two-color field

description: By using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method, this paper studys the entire-space distribution of terahertz emission generated by a two-color field induced micro-plasma based on photocurrent model. The spatial distributions of terahertz spectra and waveforms versus emission angle are investigated in three planes perpendicular with each other for the first time, and the results show that terahertz emission mainly focuses on forward direction with polarization same as the excitation field. When emission angle increasing, the bandwidth narrows, the peak frequency red shifts, the emission intensity decreases, and the obtained results are accurately explained based on coherent superposition mechanism. In addition, through comparing theoretical results with experimental data, the correctness of terahertz emission distribution in entire space is comfirmed.
description: By using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method, this paper studys the entire-space distribution of terahertz emission generated by a two-color field induced micro-plasma based on photocurrent model. The spatial distributions of terahertz spectra and waveforms versus emission angle are investigated in three planes perpendicular with each other for the first time, and the results show that terahertz emission mainly focuses on forward direction with polarization same as the excitation field. When emission angle increasing, the bandwidth narrows, the peak frequency red shifts, the emission intensity decreases, and the obtained results are accurately explained based on coherent superposition mechanism. In addition, through comparing theoretical results with experimental data, the correctness of terahertz emission distribution in entire space is comfirmed.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18018
title: Data on Measuring Non-material Cultural Heritage Projects via Neuroscience Approaches
title: Data on Measuring Non-material Cultural Heritage Projects via Neuroscience Approaches

description: This is the neuroscience data collected from 43 intangible cultural heritage items.
description: This is the neuroscience data collected from 43 intangible cultural heritage items.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.j00217.04760
title: Acupuncture in Regulating Immune Homeostasis: From Function to Mechanism
title: 针刺调节免疫稳态：从作用到机制

description: Immune homeostasis refers to the dynamic balance maintained by the body's immune system between activation and inhibition, allowing it to defend against pathogens while preventing damage to its own tissues. The innate immune system provides rapid and non-specific defense, whereas the adaptive immune system offers specific and long-lasting protection. Acupuncture achieves bidirectional regulation between immune activation and inhibition by modulating both innate and adaptive immunity. Its mechanisms primarily involve activating the neuroendocrine-immune (NEI) network, coordinating complex interactions among these three systems to maintain immune homeostasis. From the perspective of the yin-yang balance theory in traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture regulates the dynamic balance between immune activation (Yang) and inhibition (Yin), reflecting the principles of Yin-Yang opposition and interdependence. This effectively explains its bidirectional role in regulating immune homeostasis. Based on this, this article systematically introduces the application of acupuncture in the treatment of immune-related diseases, summarizes the research progress on its mechanisms of action, and, in combination with the yin-yang theory of traditional Chinese medicine, elucidates the mechanisms by which acupuncture regulates immune homeostasis, exploring the application value of traditional Chinese medicine theories in modern medicine.
description: Immune homeostasis refers to the dynamic balance maintained by the body's immune system between activation and inhibition, allowing it to defend against pathogens while preventing damage to its own tissues. The innate immune system provides rapid and non-specific defense, whereas the adaptive immune system offers specific and long-lasting protection. Acupuncture achieves bidirectional regulation between immune activation and inhibition by modulating both innate and adaptive immunity. Its mechanisms primarily involve activating the neuroendocrine-immune (NEI) network, coordinating complex interactions among these three systems to maintain immune homeostasis. From the perspective of the yin-yang balance theory in traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture regulates the dynamic balance between immune activation (Yang) and inhibition (Yin), reflecting the principles of Yin-Yang opposition and interdependence. This effectively explains its bidirectional role in regulating immune homeostasis. Based on this, this article systematically introduces the application of acupuncture in the treatment of immune-related diseases, summarizes the research progress on its mechanisms of action, and, in combination with the yin-yang theory of traditional Chinese medicine, elucidates the mechanisms by which acupuncture regulates immune homeostasis, exploring the application value of traditional Chinese medicine theories in modern medicine.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18030
title: Preparation and identification of rabbit polyclonal antibody against human FAM21
title: 兔抗人FAM21多克隆抗体的制备与鉴定

description: Objective: To prepare rabbit anti human FAM21 polyclonal antibodies and analyze antibody specificity. Method: Using the expression plasmid encoding the full-length FAM21 gene as a template, the nucleotide sequence of 2431-3006 bases was amplified by PCR and connected to the pGEX-6p-1 prokaryotic expression vector to construct the pGEX6p-1-FAM21 recombinant expression plasmid expressing the amino acid fragment 811-1002 of FAM21. Transform the recombinant plasmid into BL21 (DE3) competent Escherichia coli and induce expression. Purify the protein using GST fusion protein and magnetic beads. The purified GST fusion protein was used as an antigen to immunize New Zealand rabbits, and the collected serum was purified using an agarose column containing GST protein. Western blot and immunofluorescence assays were used to detect the specificity of antibodies in HeLa cells with FAM21 gene silencing. Result: The pGEX-6p-1-FAM21 prokaryotic expression plasmid was successfully constructed and induced for expression in BL21 (DE3) Escherichia coli. The purified GST fusion protein had a molecular weight of approximately 50kDa, and the antibody titer purified after immunization with New Zealand rabbits was greater than 1:128000, with high specificity. Conclusion: The pGEX-6p-1-FAM21 prokaryotic expression plasmid was successfully constructed, and rabbit anti human FAM21 polyclonal antibodies were prepared for Western blot and immunofluorescence detection. 
description: Objective: To prepare rabbit anti human FAM21 polyclonal antibodies and analyze antibody specificity. Method: Using the expression plasmid encoding the full-length FAM21 gene as a template, the nucleotide sequence of 2431-3006 bases was amplified by PCR and connected to the pGEX-6p-1 prokaryotic expression vector to construct the pGEX6p-1-FAM21 recombinant expression plasmid expressing the amino acid fragment 811-1002 of FAM21. Transform the recombinant plasmid into BL21 (DE3) competent Escherichia coli and induce expression. Purify the protein using GST fusion protein and magnetic beads. The purified GST fusion protein was used as an antigen to immunize New Zealand rabbits, and the collected serum was purified using an agarose column containing GST protein. Western blot and immunofluorescence assays were used to detect the specificity of antibodies in HeLa cells with FAM21 gene silencing. Result: The pGEX-6p-1-FAM21 prokaryotic expression plasmid was successfully constructed and induced for expression in BL21 (DE3) Escherichia coli. The purified GST fusion protein had a molecular weight of approximately 50kDa, and the antibody titer purified after immunization with New Zealand rabbits was greater than 1:128000, with high specificity. Conclusion: The pGEX-6p-1-FAM21 prokaryotic expression plasmid was successfully constructed, and rabbit anti human FAM21 polyclonal antibodies were prepared for Western blot and immunofluorescence detection.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18064
title: Transient Joule heating preparation of nanoporous copper datasets 2021-2024
title: 瞬态焦耳热制备纳米多孔铜数据集2021-2024

description: H65 brass foil with a thickness of 10 μ m is cut into sizes of 25 mm × 40 mm. The two ends of the foil are connected to a transient Joule heating device using copper electrodes. Then seal the sample in a vacuum chamber with a pressure of 20Pa. When the switch is closed, the capacitor releases a large current, instantly generating a large amount of heat on the sample. VPD is used to convert brass samples into nanoporous copper. Only capacitors and charging voltage can control the output of transient Joule heaters. In this work, FUSE method 22 was used to determine the different charging voltages of each capacitor to ensure that the final temperature reached by the sample was close. All de alloyed products must be rinsed with 0.1M HCl and deionized water. Then it must be dried and stored for future use. De alloyed products have been used as current collectors in lithium-ion battery assembly for performance testing. The obtained product was compared with commercial lithium-ion batteries made of copper foil and used as a current collector for assembling lithium-ion batteries. 
description: H65 brass foil with a thickness of 10 μ m is cut into sizes of 25 mm × 40 mm. The two ends of the foil are connected to a transient Joule heating device using copper electrodes. Then seal the sample in a vacuum chamber with a pressure of 20Pa. When the switch is closed, the capacitor releases a large current, instantly generating a large amount of heat on the sample. VPD is used to convert brass samples into nanoporous copper. Only capacitors and charging voltage can control the output of transient Joule heaters. In this work, FUSE method 22 was used to determine the different charging voltages of each capacitor to ensure that the final temperature reached by the sample was close. All de alloyed products must be rinsed with 0.1M HCl and deionized water. Then it must be dried and stored for future use. De alloyed products have been used as current collectors in lithium-ion battery assembly for performance testing. The obtained product was compared with commercial lithium-ion batteries made of copper foil and used as a current collector for assembling lithium-ion batteries.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18070
title: A Nanoparticle-Based Wireless Deep Brain Stimulation System that Reverses Parkinson’s Disease
title: A Nanoparticle-Based Wireless Deep Brain Stimulation System that Reverses Parkinson’s Disease

description: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) technology enables the neural modulation with precise spatial control, but requires permanent implantation of conduits. Here, we describe a photothermal wireless DBS nanosystem capable of eliminating α-synuclein (α-syn) aggregates and restoring degenerated dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra (SN) to treat Parkinson’s disease (PD). This nanosystem (ATB NPs) consist of Au nanoshell, an antibody against the heat-sensitive receptor TRPV1, and β-synuclein (β-syn) peptides with a NIR-responsive linker. ATB NPs by stereotactic injection target dopamine neurons expressing TRPV1 receptors in the SN. Upon pulsed NIR irradiation, ATB NPs, serving as nanoantennae, convert the light into heat, leading to calcium ion influx, depolarization, and action potentials in dopamine neurons through TRPV1 receptors. Simultaneously, β-syn peptides released from ATB NPs cooperate with chaperone mediated autophagy initiated by heat shock protein, HSC70, to effectively eliminate α-syn fibrils in neurons. These orchestrated actions restored pathological dopamine neurons and locomotor behaviors of PD.
description: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) technology enables the neural modulation with precise spatial control, but requires permanent implantation of conduits. Here, we describe a photothermal wireless DBS nanosystem capable of eliminating α-synuclein (α-syn) aggregates and restoring degenerated dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra (SN) to treat Parkinson’s disease (PD). This nanosystem (ATB NPs) consist of Au nanoshell, an antibody against the heat-sensitive receptor TRPV1, and β-synuclein (β-syn) peptides with a NIR-responsive linker. ATB NPs by stereotactic injection target dopamine neurons expressing TRPV1 receptors in the SN. Upon pulsed NIR irradiation, ATB NPs, serving as nanoantennae, convert the light into heat, leading to calcium ion influx, depolarization, and action potentials in dopamine neurons through TRPV1 receptors. Simultaneously, β-syn peptides released from ATB NPs cooperate with chaperone mediated autophagy initiated by heat shock protein, HSC70, to effectively eliminate α-syn fibrils in neurons. These orchestrated actions restored pathological dopamine neurons and locomotor behaviors of PD.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18072
title: Dynamic vs Isometric Copenhagen Exercise Effect on Eccentric Hip Adductor Strength in Elite Male Soccer Players
title: Dynamic vs Isometric Copenhagen Exercise Effect on Eccentric Hip Adductor Strength in Elite Male Soccer Players

description: Participant eccentric and isometric strength scores and agility scores for the dominant and non-dominant leg, pre and post intervention.
description: Participant eccentric and isometric strength scores and agility scores for the dominant and non-dominant leg, pre and post intervention.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18074
title: Dynamic vs Isometric Copenhagen exercise effect on eccentric hip adductor strength in elite male soccer players
title: Dynamic vs Isometric Copenhagen exercise effect on eccentric hip adductor strength in elite male soccer players

description: Participant eccentric and isometric strength scores and agility scores for the dominant and non-dominant leg, pre and post intervention.
description: Participant eccentric and isometric strength scores and agility scores for the dominant and non-dominant leg, pre and post intervention.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18103
title: Compression test results of zirconia gyroids
title: Compression test results of zirconia gyroids

description: Displacement and force data for different gyroid structures that were 3D printed with black zirconia
description: Displacement and force data for different gyroid structures that were 3D printed with black zirconia
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.j00113.00151
title: The data of article ''Identifying important nodes of hypergraph: An improved PageRank algorithm''
title: The data of article ''Identifying important nodes of hypergraph: An improved PageRank algorithm''

description: Due to the needs of subsequent work, we only provide the core algorithm code of this paper, and the python language when the code is used, the pagerank algorithm before improvement, the improved pagerank algorithm, and the improved Pagerank algorithm. The improved SI model and the centrality indicators defined in the article (HDC,HBC,HCC,HVC), with simple examples provided, thank you for your understanding
description: Due to the needs of subsequent work, we only provide the core algorithm code of this paper, and the python language when the code is used, the pagerank algorithm before improvement, the improved pagerank algorithm, and the improved Pagerank algorithm. The improved SI model and the centrality indicators defined in the article (HDC,HBC,HCC,HVC), with simple examples provided, thank you for your understanding
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18127
title: EFFECTS OF MUSIC COMBINED WITH SPORTS GAMES ON ENHANCING PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN LANZHOU GANSU PROVINCE CHINA DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
title: EFFECTS OF MUSIC COMBINED WITH SPORTS GAMES ON ENHANCING PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN LANZHOU GANSU PROVINCE CHINA DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC

description: The data came from the intervention process of music combined with sports games, including gender, age, age stage, class, PPLA-Q, AEAL, MTQ-48, AMES, SAVE-7, FEAR, blood oxygen, heart rate, and serum cortisol
description: The data came from the intervention process of music combined with sports games, including gender, age, age stage, class, PPLA-Q, AEAL, MTQ-48, AMES, SAVE-7, FEAR, blood oxygen, heart rate, and serum cortisol
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18139
title: multipath-based caching data
title: 多路径缓存数据

description: the data of the multipath-based caching strategy
description: the data of the multipath-based caching strategy
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18159
title: soil quality index dataset- submission to Catena
title: 土壤质量指数数据集-Catena投稿

description: The dataset shows the primary data for the soil indicators covered in the article submission.
description: The dataset shows the primary data for the soil indicators covered in the article submission.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18162
title: Single-cell Transcriptome Data of Mouse Thymus
title: Single-cell Transcriptome Data of Mouse Thymus

description: The thymus plays a crucial role in the development and maintenance of the immune system by facilitating the maturation of T cells. Age-related thymic involution leads to a decline in immune function, contributing to increased susceptibility to infections and diseases in the elderly. However, the cellular mechanisms underlying thymic aging and involution are not fully understood. In this study, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) on thymic tissues from young (4-week-old, BO611-007X0001, BO611-007X0002, BO611-007X0003) and aged (52-week-old, BO611-007X0004, BO611-007X0005, BO611-007X0006) C57BL/6J mice, with three biological replicates per age group. Our dataset provides a comprehensive single-cell atlas of the thymus across different ages, revealing changes in cell types and their abundances associated with aging. This resource offers valuable insights into the cellular heterogeneity of the thymus and lays the groundwork for further research into the mechanisms of immune aging and potential therapeutic interventions.
description: The thymus plays a crucial role in the development and maintenance of the immune system by facilitating the maturation of T cells. Age-related thymic involution leads to a decline in immune function, contributing to increased susceptibility to infections and diseases in the elderly. However, the cellular mechanisms underlying thymic aging and involution are not fully understood. In this study, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) on thymic tissues from young (4-week-old, BO611-007X0001, BO611-007X0002, BO611-007X0003) and aged (52-week-old, BO611-007X0004, BO611-007X0005, BO611-007X0006) C57BL/6J mice, with three biological replicates per age group. Our dataset provides a comprehensive single-cell atlas of the thymus across different ages, revealing changes in cell types and their abundances associated with aging. This resource offers valuable insights into the cellular heterogeneity of the thymus and lays the groundwork for further research into the mechanisms of immune aging and potential therapeutic interventions.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.j00113.00154
title: An ab initio dataset of size-dependent effective thermal conductivity for advanced technology transistors
title: An ab initio dataset of size-dependent effective thermal conductivity for advanced technology transistors

description: As the size of transistors shrinks and power density increases, thermal simulation has become an indispensable part of the device design procedure. However, existing works for advanced technology transistors use simplified empirical models to calculate effective thermal conductivity in the simulations. In this work, we present a dataset of size-dependent effective thermal conductivity with electron and phonon properties extracted from ab initio computations. Absolute in-plane and cross-plane thermal conductivity data of eight semiconducting materials (Si, Ge, GaN, AlN, 4H-SiC, GaAs, InAs, BAs) and four metallic materials (Al, W, TiN, Ti) with the characteristic length ranging from 5 to 50 nanometers have been provided. Besides the absolute value, normalized effective thermal conductivity is also given, in case it needs to be used with updated bulk thermal conductivity in the future.
description: As the size of transistors shrinks and power density increases, thermal simulation has become an indispensable part of the device design procedure. However, existing works for advanced technology transistors use simplified empirical models to calculate effective thermal conductivity in the simulations. In this work, we present a dataset of size-dependent effective thermal conductivity with electron and phonon properties extracted from ab initio computations. Absolute in-plane and cross-plane thermal conductivity data of eight semiconducting materials (Si, Ge, GaN, AlN, 4H-SiC, GaAs, InAs, BAs) and four metallic materials (Al, W, TiN, Ti) with the characteristic length ranging from 5 to 50 nanometers have been provided. Besides the absolute value, normalized effective thermal conductivity is also given, in case it needs to be used with updated bulk thermal conductivity in the future.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18180
title: Environmental regulation, market competition, and green innovation
title: Environmental regulation, market competition, and green innovation

description: Amid rising global environmental challenges, this study scrutinizes the potential impact of environmental regulations on fostering environmentally friendly innovations within firms, with a keen focus on the nuanced dynamics across various degrees of market competition. By leveraging detailed firm-level data from China, our analysis reveals a substantial positive influence of environmental regulation enforcement on green innovation, an effect that is significantly amplified under conditions of intense market competition. Several robustness tests robustly validated these findings. This study enriches environmental economics by revealing how environmental regulations and market competition interact, thus supporting the Porter Hypothesis that stringent policies can stimulate green innovation. It also provides policymakers guidance on leveraging these dynamics to develop more effective environmental strategies.
description: Amid rising global environmental challenges, this study scrutinizes the potential impact of environmental regulations on fostering environmentally friendly innovations within firms, with a keen focus on the nuanced dynamics across various degrees of market competition. By leveraging detailed firm-level data from China, our analysis reveals a substantial positive influence of environmental regulation enforcement on green innovation, an effect that is significantly amplified under conditions of intense market competition. Several robustness tests robustly validated these findings. This study enriches environmental economics by revealing how environmental regulations and market competition interact, thus supporting the Porter Hypothesis that stringent policies can stimulate green innovation. It also provides policymakers guidance on leveraging these dynamics to develop more effective environmental strategies.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.18192
title: Mice-VISoR-Image
title: Mice-VISoR-Image

description: Whole-body mouse reconstruction data acquired using the Block-VISoR device
description: Whole-body mouse reconstruction data acquired using the Block-VISoR device