cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.17632/n77w7mygwg.2
title: Enron Authorship Verification Corpus

description: =========================================== Type of corpus: =========================================== The "Enron Authorship Verification Corpus" is a derivate of the well-known "Enron Email Dataset" [1], which has been used across different research domains beyong Authorship Verification (AV). The intention behind this corpus is to provide other researchers in the field of AV the opportunity to compare their results to each other. =========================================== Language: =========================================== All texts are written in English. =========================================== Format of the corpus: =========================================== The corpus was transformed in such a way to meet the same standardized format of the "PAN Authorship Identification corpora" [2]. It consists of 80 AV cases, evenly distributed regarding true (Y) and false (N) authorships, as well as the ground truth (Y/N) regarding all AV cases. Each AV case comprise up to 5 documents (plain text files), where 2-4 documents stem from a known author, while the 5th document has an unknown authorship and, thus, is the subject of verification. Each document has been written by a single author X and is mostly aggregated from several mails of X, in order to provide a sufficient length that captures X's writing style. =========================================== Preprocessing steps: =========================================== All texts in the corpus were preprocessed by hand, which resulted in an overall processing time of more than 30 hours. The preprocessing includes de-duplication, normalization of utf-8 symbols as well as the removal of URLs, e-mail headers, signatures and other metadata. Beyond these, the texts themselves have been undergone a variety of cleaning procedures including the removal of greetings/closing formulas, (telephone) numbers, named entities (names of people, companies, locations, etc.), quotes and repetitions of identical characters/symbols and words. As a last preprocessing step, multiple successive blanks, newlines and tabs were substituted with a single blank. =========================================== Basic statistics: =========================================== The length of each preprocessed text ranges from 2,200-5,000 characters. More precisely, the average length of each known document is 3976 characters, while the average length of each unknown document is 3899 characters. =========================================== Paper + Citation: =========================================== https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-98932-7_4 =========================================== References: =========================================== [1] https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~enron [2] http://pan.webis.de
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1419170
title: Solution Assessment and Valuation (ESA, ESV, CBA)

description: Solution Assessment and Valuation (ESA, ESV, CBA)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1419171
title: Solution Assessment And Valuation (Esa, Esv, Cba)

description: Solution Assessment and Valuation (ESA, ESV, CBA)
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/c7f7dd846799e8970e75fd29422af71b
title: NBC01 Konza Prairie Belowground Plot Experiment: Soil Chemistry responses to experimental manipulations of fire, nutrients and mowing

description: To address the potential interactive effects of fire, aboveground biomass removal, and nutrient amendments on above- and belowground responses, a long-term field experiment was initiated in 1986 as part of the Konza Prairie Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) program. The general goals of this experiment are: 1) to document both short- and long-term responses of plants and soils to fire, aboveground biomass removal (a surrogate for grazing in these small plots), and nutrient amendments (additions of N and/or P); and 2) to provide a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying tallgrass prairie responses to fire, aboveground biomass removal and nutrient enrichment. Effects of burning, mowing, and N + P additions on soil chemistry are measured on the 64 belowground plots at irregular intervals. Variables measured include P, NO3, NH4, Mn, Cu, K, Zn, Ca, Fe, Mg, Na, ph, Organic matter and Organic-N.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/4dpthg/z73jli
title: SKBD-Szlak-SHP.shx
DOI: 10.17632/4sw522x5ch.1
title: Essential oil chemical composition of Melaleuca alternifolia

description: The oil has a high concentration of terpinen-4-ol, a constituent to which antimicrobial activity is related. The composition of the essential oil used in the research, as well as the composition of the meat, may justify the results obtained in the study. The technical reports were obtained from Ferquima, from which the oil was obtained. These reports show the composition of the main constituents of the oil used in the research. The technical reports were obtained from Ferquima, from which the oil was obtained. These reports show the composition of the main constituents of the oil used in the research. Be careful about the composition of the food and the dosages applied, these being crucial factors for the effectiveness of the as in vivo. The strain Listeria monocytogenes (ATCC 7644) was extremely sensitive to oil when evaluated by the solid medium diffusion method. This was confirmed by the low MIC and CBM values. In the study conducted in the food matrix, it was possible to verify the effectiveness for suspensions of bacteria containing4.6 x 104 CFU/mL. It was not possible to inhibit the growth of suspensions 1.5 x 108 CFU / mL, which may be related to the interaction between the oil and the food matrix.
DOI: 10.17632/kmz62jgfyt.1
title: Data for: Forensic study of early stages of the Chernobyl accident: story of three hot particles

description: Supplementary data for the paper
DOI: 10.17632/xfjm6nmh3m.2
title: Spring Season Approximation for Earth's Solar-band Radiance at the Moon, Revised

description: This data file is a revised version of the Mendeley file "Earthshine as an Illumination Source at the Moon", doi:10.17632/xfjm6nmh3m.1. It accompanies the manuscript "Earthshine as an Illumination Source at the Moon" by Glenar et al., submitted to Icarus on 2/27/2018, and revised 9/10/2018 . It presents a simple formulation for approximating Earth's spectral radiance at the Moon, as a function of: 1. Earth's phase angle 2. sub-observer position, i.e. Earth's longitude and latitude from the perspective of a lunar observer, and 3. wavelength This approximation was computed by fitting to a grid of NASA Virtual Planetary Laboratory (VPL) models covering Mar-April 2008. Wavelength coverage is 0.30 to 2.5 microns. The approximation is valid for sub-observer latitudes between 30S and 30N (i.e. from a lunar perspective), and Earth orbital phase angles less than 60 degrees. Earth's diurnal average light curve is represented by a double Henyey-Greenstein phase function. Diurnal brightness modulation is represented by the change in observable land fraction over an Earth rotation. Diurnal effects not explained by land fraction are attributed to cloud variability. To within the uncertainties, this approximation is also valid for summer solstice, based on an examination of one additional VPL model series. Other seasons have not been examined. The data file includes tabulated values of the coefficients and their uncertainties, and it describes the steps needed to compute radiance estimates as a function of wavelength.
DOI: 10.17632/xysdyvzp7h.1
title: Antibacterial activity of natural rubber based coatings containing a new guanidinium-monomer as active agent - Supporting information

description: Data are relative to studies about effective antibacterial coatings based on natural rubber derived building blocks and a novel monomer containing a guanidinium group. Images from optical microscope are reported, contact angle values, calibration curves to calculate percentage of photoinitiator released by HPLC. Inhibition halos for three pathogenic bacteria are reported showing that the components of the coatings are effective angainst three strains of pathogenic bacteria.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/6c13f75eae324eb42ffdc745f656e2e4
title: NBS01 Belowground Plot Experiment: Soil Water Chemistry from Lysimeters

description: To address the potential interactive effects of fire, aboveground biomass removal, and nutrient amendments on above- and belowground responses, a long-term field experiment was initiated in 1986 as part of the Konza Prairie Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) program. The general goals of this experiment are: 1) to document both short- and long-term responses of plants and soils to fire, aboveground biomass removal (a surrogate for grazing in these small plots), and nutrient amendments (additions of N and/or P); and 2) to provide a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying tallgrass prairie responses to fire, aboveground biomass removal and nutrient enrichment. Soil water nitrogen composition is measured using porous cup lysimeters from samples from nitrogen fertilized and control plots. Measurements include nitrate, ammonium, phosphate, and organic nitrogen and phosphorus
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hvy7bv/4g5ma6
title: SKBD-Populated-Places-SHP.cpg
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hvy7bv/9fyvdx
title: SKBD-Populated-Places-SHP.qpj
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hvy7bv/lqeovt
title: SKBD-Populated-Places-KML.kmz
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hvy7bv/m6weee
title: SKBD-Populated-Places-SHP.prj
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hvy7bv/wbbkvi
title: SKBD-Populated-Places-SHP.dbf
DOI: 10.17632/57w6yj673y.1
title: Accessibility Evaluation in Mobile Applications for Air Quality

description: This research evaluates accessibility in mobile applications with the Accessibility Scanner tool. The evaluated applications are related to the quality of the air we breathe. Several applications provide information on the level of contamination, the concentration of each pollutant, an index of international air quality according to the area and provide necessary recommendations on outdoor physical activity. However, despite the number of existing applications for mobile devices, not all are accessible. The study uses the Google tool when applying the Accessibility Guidelines for mobile applications using the Accessibility Guidelines for Web Content 2.0 and 2.1. Ten mobile applications were evaluated, the most frequent errors are related to the Text contrast followed by Touch target and Item Label. This study has limitations, but it can serve as a lesson learned to develop inclusive mobile applications.
DOI: 10.17632/6vkp6nw7cm.1
title: Insight into the enhanced CO2 photocatalytic reduction performance over hollow-structured Bi-decorated g-C3N4 nanohybrid under visible-light irradiation

description: The morphology structure was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM, HITACHI UHR FE-SEM, SU 8010) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM, H-600, Hitachi, Ltd., Japan, Voltage: 200KV). X-ray diffraction (XRD, Model D/max RA, Rigaku Co., Japan with Cu Kα radiation) analysis was performed to analyze the crystal phase of the as-synthesized samples. The surface properties were studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) on a Thermal ESCALAB 250 instrument with a monochromatic Al Kα source (150 W, 500 μm, 1486.6eV). The C1s level at 284.8 eV was used as the reference to calibrate the binding energy. The specific area and pore structure were calculated from the N2 adsorption–desorption isotherms by the multipoint Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) method. UV-visible diffuse reflection spectra (UV–vis DRS) were recorded on a UV–vis spectrophotometer (TU-1901, China) equipped with an integrating sphere assembly. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra were acquired on a fluorescence spectrophotometer (FLS920, Edinburgh Instruments, UK) equipped with a xenon lamp at an excitation wavelength of 380 nm. The time-resolved fluorescence was measured using the same analytical instrument excited at 380 nm and monitored at 405 nm. Photoelectrochemical characterizations were performed on an electrochemical system (CHI-660B, China) in a three-electrode cell made of quartz containing a 0.2M Na2SO4 electrolyte solution. Platinum wire (CHI115) was used as the counter electrode, saturated Ag/AgCl (CHI111) as the reference electrode. The working electrode was prepared with a piece of ITO glass, in the middle of which, an area of 1×1 cm2 was coated with our samples with the help of a coating solution. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements were carried out at 0.0 V on a 12608 W electrochemical system (Solartron Mobrey, England), with a sinusoidal ac perturbation of 5 mV applied to the electrode over the frequency range of 100 –1.8 M Hz. In-situ DRIFT spectra were recorded on a Tensor 27 spectrometer (Thermo Nicolet Corporation, USA) with a Harrick low-temperature chamber.
DOI: 10.17632/bkwnx79fwx.1
title: Data for: Resource Curse? The Case of Kern County

description: Regional data
DOI: 10.17632/s7p9v3nyf6.1
title: Climate change and ethical perceptions data set

description: This is the raw, but filtered, data set from the nationally representative survey I ran in Feb 2018, for my dissertation. I ran it through Survey Sampling International. While climate change has been a scientific reality for years, the American public trails behind in its acceptance of it. Targeted message framing has the ability to increase environmental pro-behavior and advocacy if these messages call upon previously-held values of traditionally skeptical groups. I frame messages about individuals’ ethical obligations to mitigate carbon emissions using the three normative ethical approaches of deontology, utilitarianism, and virtue ethics, to determine if Americans find a particular ethical frame more relatable than others. By conducting a nationally representative survey of 1,202 respondents across the United States, I find that religiosity positively correlates with the deontologically framed message. This study highlights the advantages of using deontological appeals to frame mitigation messages in order to capture a greater audience of the religious demographic. Hypothesis: The more religious respondents are, the more likely they will agree with a deontologically framed message of their ethical obligations to mitigate carbon emissions. The religious represent another group divided on climate change, and conceivably this is in part because many ethically-framed messages do not appeal to the group’s values. Choosing ethical frames that correspond to ethical worldviews that religious individuals already value can help to unify environmental attitudes (Markowitz & Shariff, 2012). In what follows, I will show why the religious should be more accepting of messages that use a deontological frame as deontology is a prevalent appeal and value among the religious. Reframing environmental issues using ethical values that are previously-held and revered by religious individuals will likely reap results comparable to Fienberg and Willer’s (2013) study on message framing for conservatives. Increasing evidence advances the idea that religious and non-religious individuals make ethical decisions fundamentally differently (Goodwin & Darley, 2008; J. Graham & Haidt, 2010; Piazza, 2012; Piazza & Sousa, 2014; Tetlock, 2003). While religious individuals characteristically rely on deontological judgements to navigate ethical dilemmas (Barak-Corren & Bazerman, 2017; Conway & Gawronski, 2013; Piazza, 2012; Piazza & Sousa, 2014; Szekely, Opre, & Miu, 2015; Tetlock, 2003), non-religious individuals prefer forms of utilitarianism (Banerjee, Huebner, & Hauser, 2010; Piazza & Landy, 2013). Religious individuals tend to evaluate ethical behavior according to whether actions follow certain norms or not, rather than in terms of what outcomes actions might cause (Banerjee et al., 2010; Conway & Gawronski, 2013; Piazza, 2012; Piazza & Sousa, 2014). This hypothesis was supported at the p less than or equal to 0.05 level.
DOI: 10.17632/xprtm4cc4r.1
title: Niche conservatism or divergence: Insights into the evolutionary histories of Pinus taeda, P. rigida, and P. pungens

description: -Location data -results of bioclimatic variable correlation tests -MaxEnt .log files for each modelled niche
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/4d983997e86f0a0e071fbd2410260b69
title: NPL01 Litterfall inputs to soil surface in watersheds with different fire treatments

description: Litter falling to the soil surface of tallgrass prairie was measured using 5 cm x 100 cm litterfall troughs. Mass, nitrogen, and phosphorus content were measured monthly or seasonally. Variables of interest include burning frequency and soil type.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hhw5yh/2vwxvs
title: SKBD-Fords-SHP.prj
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hhw5yh/3wrhp4
title: SKBD-Fords-SHP.cpg
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hhw5yh/hlcrxz
title: SKBD-Fords-KML.kmz
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hhw5yh/jzrjqc
title: SKBD-Fords-SHP.dbf
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hvy7bv/cnsrih
title: SKBD-Populated-Places-SHP.qml
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hvy7bv/qnxwfu
title: SKBD-Populated-Places-SHP.shx
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hvy7bv/thmo2f
title: SKBD-Populated-Places-SHP.shp
DOI: 10.17632/gg886h6cv3.1
title: International Business Cycle Data

description: The data series come from the OECD Quarterly National Accounts (QNA).
DOI: 10.17632/kmps9v9y6c.2
title: A Temperature-Dependent Switch in Feeding Preference Improves Drosophila Development and Survival in the Cold

description: How cold-blooded animals acclimate to temperature and what determines the limits of their viable temperature range are not understood. Here, we show that Drosophila alter their dietary preference from yeast to plants when temperatures drop below 15°C and that the different lipids present in plants improve survival at low temperatures. We show that Drosophila require dietary unsaturated fatty acids present in plants to adjust membrane fluidity and maintain motor coordination. Feeding on plants extends lifespan and survival for many months at temperatures consistent with overwintering in temperate climates. Thus, physiological alterations caused by a temperature-dependent dietary shift could help Drosophila survive seasonal temperature changes.
DOI: 10.17632/ww29xrsv56.1
title: Combined carbon and energy intensity benchmarks for sustainable retail stores

description: The tables present retrieved data of the highestrevenue retailers, namely: revenue rank, operational typology, number of stores, store sales area, energy intensity (EI), carbon intensity (CI) and number of workers. EI and CI benchmarks were calculated for food and non-food retailers, applying Q1 for the best practice, Q2 and Q3 for conventional practice and Q4 for worst practice. Correlations were tested between the variables "EI", "CI" and "retailer revenue". Additionally, cluster analysis were performed for food and non-food retailers, to identify possible segmentation patterns between the variables “EI”, “CI” and “retailer revenue”.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/06af1cd9c31d04bcdad89bf54ab95a53
title: NGE01 Chronic Addition of Nitrogen Gradient Experiment (ChANGE): Assessing threshold responses of plant community composition and ecosystem processes at Konza Prairie

description: Chronic nutrient additions can lead to drastic shifts in the plant community through time, both within tallgrass prairie in other grassland ecosystems worldwide. Nutrient addition experiments have answered many questions about patterns of diversity loss and community shifts; however, the level of nutrients which must be added to cause community shifts is unknown. To date, all nitrogen (N) addition experiments at Konza have added 10 g m-2 (e.g., NutNet Plots; Phosphorus (P) Plots; Belowground Plots), yet current rates of N deposition are one-tenth of that level. Even predicted rates of future N deposition in grasslands are not expected to exceed 5 g m-2 by the year 2050 and will likely be around 2 g m-2 for most of the US. This mismatch begs the question will 10 g/m2 affect grasslands the same way 2 or 5 g m-2 will? There are two main goals for this long-term experiment (1) to identify the nutrient threshold needed to drive plant community change with nutrient additions, and (2) to determine what factors underlie those threshold responses (build up of nutrients, mycorrhizal loss, invertebrate herbivory). Konza ChANGE is part of a multi-site experiment spanning grasslands on two different continents: North America â€“ tallgrass prairie (KNZ) and shortgrass steppe (SGS), and China â€“ three sites in Inner Mongolia. By including multiple grasslands, we expand our ability to make generalizations about how grasslands are affected by N additions, and whether thresholds, if they exist, vary with precipitation, natural nutrient availability, and species identity/composition. Research Questions: (1) Do ecosystems have N tolerance thresholds above which community composition will change, and does that differ between grassland types (i.e. mesic and xeric grasslands)? (2) Does adding a large amount of nutrients in one season result in an equivalent community change as adding a small amount over multiple years? (For example does 5 g m-2 for 6 years create the same community change as 30 g m-2 for 1 year or 15 g m-2 for 2 years?) (3) Will predicted levels of N deposition (2.5 g m-2 or 5 g m-2) elicit a community change? (4) Are there different thresholds for different plant functional types? For example, does a small amount of nutrients cause a decrease in N-fixing forb composition, while a larger amount of nutrients are necessary to reduce the abundance of the dominant C4 grasses? At what point does the community change state from a perennial grassland to the predicted annual forb community? Is it a gradual linear change or an abrupt transition? (5) Is decreased light availability due to increased ANPP the primary determinant leading to community shifts (like it is for species loss), or do other factors determine when nutrients cause a shift in community composition and structure such as interactions with invertebrate herbivory or loss of mycorrhizal symbionts.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hhw5yh/67qoxb
title: SKBD-Fords-SHP.shx
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hhw5yh/awyfkg
title: SKBD-Fords-SHP.qml
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hhw5yh/j6stfy
title: SKBD-Fords-SHP.shp
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hhw5yh/uzl5qz
title: SKBD-Fords-SHP.qpj
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/b06c70b2be9a3c5cf46e0eb1c108265a
title: NSC01 Chemistry and Physical Characteristics of Soils from Konza LTER Watersheds with different fire and grazing treatments

description: Soil chemical and physical characteristics are quantified on selected LTER watersheds adjacent to LTER vegetation sampling plots. Sampling was initiated in 1982, and is repeated every five years. A subset of variables (e.g., pH, Bray extractable P, total C, exchangeable cations) is measured on all sample dates, while additional specific variables (e.g., bulk density, soil texture, CaCO3 content, trace metals, extractable inorganic N) are measured less frequently. Methods for C and N analysis have changed over time. C content of samples from 1982, 1987 and 1997 was derived from Walkley-Black measurements of % soil organic matter (OM) content, using a conversion factor of 1.72 (%C = %OM / 1.72). Soil C content of samples from 1992, 2002 and later were determined by dry combustion and gas chromatography (i.e., Carlo-Erba C/N analyzer). N content of samples prior to 1992 was based on Kjeldahl digeston. N content of samples from 1992 on were determined by dry combustion and gas chromatography (i.e., Carlo-Erba C/N analyzer). Additional details regarding sampling protocols and analytical methods are available in the Konza LTER Methods Manual.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ojkfzo/agmnot
title: SKBD-Borders-KML.kmz
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ojkfzo/bwlf6b
title: SKBD-Borders-SHP.qpj
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ojkfzo/cwbzdz
title: SKBD-Borders-SHP.shp
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ojkfzo/ew31l5
title: SKBD-Borders-SHP.shx
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ojkfzo/k0zkxm
title: SKBD-Borders-SHP.dbf
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ojkfzo/mt1sms
title: SKBD-Borders-SHP.qml
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ojkfzo/tsqve7
title: SKBD-Borders-SHP.prj