cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13270524.v1
title: Hip precautions after primary total hip arthroplasty: a qualitative exploration of clinical reasoning

description: Hip precautions are movement restrictions that are often advised following primary total hip arthroplasty (PTHA) for osteoarthritis (OA), but there is limited evidence supporting their effectiveness in preventing dislocation. This study aimed to explore the clinical reasoning behind the continuation and discontinuation of hip precautions following PTHA for OA. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with therapists and surgeons at six centres using precautions and six centres not using precautions across secondary or tertiary NHS sites in England. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and thematically analysed. Interviews were conducted with fourteen surgeons and eighteen therapists. Of these clinicians, eight surgeons and ten therapists routinely advised precautions. Clinicians continued to use precautions to avoid dislocation by creating a boundary to movement, particularly important when dealing with patients who “push” these boundaries. Clinicians discontinued precautions because of a perceived negative impact on patients and the lack of supporting evidence. In the absence of a rise in dislocation rates for these centres, others have now changed practice. This study offers insight into the clinical reasoning behind the continuation and discontinuation of hip precautions following PTHA for OA. The use of precautions remains controversial and further work is required to determine whether or not they should be advised.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONRedesign of future rehabilitation pathways for primary total hip arthroplasty should take into account viewpoints from across the multidisciplinary team to aid decision making.Concern for patient behaviours, dislocation and litigation may be barriers to changing practice for rehabilitation after primary total hip arthroplasty.Clinicians may be discontinuing hip precautions because of known surgical advances, a perceived negative impact on patients and a lack of supporting evidence for historical practice.Individualised rehabilitation considerations are necessary for patients with risk factors that predispose them to dislocation after primary total hip arthroplasty, regardless of whether hip precautions are advised as standard at their given centre. Redesign of future rehabilitation pathways for primary total hip arthroplasty should take into account viewpoints from across the multidisciplinary team to aid decision making. Concern for patient behaviours, dislocation and litigation may be barriers to changing practice for rehabilitation after primary total hip arthroplasty. Clinicians may be discontinuing hip precautions because of known surgical advances, a perceived negative impact on patients and a lack of supporting evidence for historical practice. Individualised rehabilitation considerations are necessary for patients with risk factors that predispose them to dislocation after primary total hip arthroplasty, regardless of whether hip precautions are advised as standard at their given centre.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13187789
title: A qualitative analysis of the experiences of children with cerebral palsy and their caregivers in a goal-directed cycling programme

description: This qualitative thematic analysis aimed to capture the experiences of children with cerebral palsy (CP) and caregivers who completed an 8-week goal-directed cycling programme, to provide insights on engagement and programme feasibility. Children with CP (6–18 years, Gross Motor Function Classification Scale (GMFCS) levels II–IV) and caregivers completed semi-structured interviews at the end of the training programme. Interview transcripts were coded by two investigators and systematically organised into themes. A third investigator reviewed the final thematic map. 17 interviews were conducted with 29 participants (11 children: 7–14 years). Four themes emerged: facilitators and challenges to programme engagement; perceived outcomes; the functional-electrical stimulation (FES) cycling experience; and previous cycling participation. Engagement was facilitated by the “therapist’s connection,” “cycling is fun” and “participant driven goal setting,” while “getting there” and “time off school” were identified as challenges. Participants positively linked improved physical function to greater independence. The FES-experience was “fun and challenging,” and participants had mixed feelings about electrode “stickiness.” Previous cycling participation was limited by access to adapted bikes. Children with CP enjoy riding bikes. Facilitators and challenges to engagement were identified that hold practical relevance for clinicians. Environmental and personal factors should be carefully considered when developing future programs, to maximise opportunities for success. Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry – ACTRN12617000644369pIMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONAdapted cycling is a fun and engaging activity for young people with cerebral palsy.Environmental and personal factors should be carefully considered when prescribing adapted or FES cycling programs to this group.Engagement in adapted and FES-cycling programs can be facilitated by access to loan equipment, a goal-directed focus, and positive therapist–child relationship.Participation in adapted cycling is limited by access to adapted cycling equipment. Adapted cycling is a fun and engaging activity for young people with cerebral palsy. Environmental and personal factors should be carefully considered when prescribing adapted or FES cycling programs to this group. Engagement in adapted and FES-cycling programs can be facilitated by access to loan equipment, a goal-directed focus, and positive therapist–child relationship. Participation in adapted cycling is limited by access to adapted cycling equipment.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13229573.v1
title: Preference-based measurement of mobility-related quality of life: developing the MobQoL-7D health state classification system

description: Generic preference-based measures often lack validity in states of impaired mobility. Our aim was to derive a novel health state classification system from the MobQoL tool, for the purpose of preference-based measurement of states of impaired mobility. Data were collected through online and postal surveys. Respondents were recruited through the NHS, charitable organisations and HealthWise Wales. Statistical and psychometric analyses were used to assess the validity and reliability of the MobQoL tool. Exploratory factor analysis and Rasch analysis were used to determine dimensional structure and to select items for the MobQoL health state classification system. Three hundred and forty-two respondents completed the survey. Respondents had a wide range of different mobility impairments. Nine of the MobQoL items demonstrated adequate validity and reliability. Exploratory factor analysis and Rasch analysis confirmed two sub-scales within the item structure: 1) physical and role functioning, and 2) mental wellbeing. Seven items were found to have adequate model fit and were retained in the final health state classification system, called the MobQoL-7D. The MobQoL-7D contains seven dimensions of mobility-related quality of life: accessibility, contribution, pain/discomfort, independence, self-esteem, mood/emotions and anxiety. Population level preference weights are now needed for different states of mobility impairment.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONMobility impairment has distinct impacts on mental wellbeing and physical/role functioning.The MobQoL-7D will facilitate accurate preference-based outcome measurement in populations with impaired mobility, which in turn will promote methods of economic evaluation in this context.MobQoL-7D offers a concise and valid tool for rehabilitation professionals to measure and monitor mobility-related quality of life as part of routine clinical practice. Mobility impairment has distinct impacts on mental wellbeing and physical/role functioning. The MobQoL-7D will facilitate accurate preference-based outcome measurement in populations with impaired mobility, which in turn will promote methods of economic evaluation in this context. MobQoL-7D offers a concise and valid tool for rehabilitation professionals to measure and monitor mobility-related quality of life as part of routine clinical practice.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13270524
title: Hip precautions after primary total hip arthroplasty: a qualitative exploration of clinical reasoning

description: Hip precautions are movement restrictions that are often advised following primary total hip arthroplasty (PTHA) for osteoarthritis (OA), but there is limited evidence supporting their effectiveness in preventing dislocation. This study aimed to explore the clinical reasoning behind the continuation and discontinuation of hip precautions following PTHA for OA. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with therapists and surgeons at six centres using precautions and six centres not using precautions across secondary or tertiary NHS sites in England. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and thematically analysed. Interviews were conducted with fourteen surgeons and eighteen therapists. Of these clinicians, eight surgeons and ten therapists routinely advised precautions. Clinicians continued to use precautions to avoid dislocation by creating a boundary to movement, particularly important when dealing with patients who “push” these boundaries. Clinicians discontinued precautions because of a perceived negative impact on patients and the lack of supporting evidence. In the absence of a rise in dislocation rates for these centres, others have now changed practice. This study offers insight into the clinical reasoning behind the continuation and discontinuation of hip precautions following PTHA for OA. The use of precautions remains controversial and further work is required to determine whether or not they should be advised.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONRedesign of future rehabilitation pathways for primary total hip arthroplasty should take into account viewpoints from across the multidisciplinary team to aid decision making.Concern for patient behaviours, dislocation and litigation may be barriers to changing practice for rehabilitation after primary total hip arthroplasty.Clinicians may be discontinuing hip precautions because of known surgical advances, a perceived negative impact on patients and a lack of supporting evidence for historical practice.Individualised rehabilitation considerations are necessary for patients with risk factors that predispose them to dislocation after primary total hip arthroplasty, regardless of whether hip precautions are advised as standard at their given centre. Redesign of future rehabilitation pathways for primary total hip arthroplasty should take into account viewpoints from across the multidisciplinary team to aid decision making. Concern for patient behaviours, dislocation and litigation may be barriers to changing practice for rehabilitation after primary total hip arthroplasty. Clinicians may be discontinuing hip precautions because of known surgical advances, a perceived negative impact on patients and a lack of supporting evidence for historical practice. Individualised rehabilitation considerations are necessary for patients with risk factors that predispose them to dislocation after primary total hip arthroplasty, regardless of whether hip precautions are advised as standard at their given centre.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13207569
title: Dose effects in behavioural treatment of post-stroke aphasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

description: Aphasia is a debilitating chronic acquired language disorder that impacts heavily on a person’s life. Behavioural treatments aim to remediate language processing skills or to enhance communication between the person with aphasia and others, and a number of different treatments are efficacious. However, it is unclear how much of a particular treatment a person needs in order to optimise recovery of language and communication skills following stroke. Systematic search for and meta-analysis of experimental studies that directly compared different amounts of the same behavioural aphasia treatment, following PRISMA guidelines. Treatment dose research in aphasia is an emerging area. Just six studies comparing different doses of the same intervention met all criteria for inclusion. Evidence from these studies was synthesised and meta-analysed, where possible. Meta-analyses were inconclusive due to limited data; however, there are indications that suggest increased dose may confer greater improvement on language and communication measures, but with diminishing returns over time. Aphasia severity and chronicity may affect dose–response relationships. There is currently insufficient evidence to determine the effect of dose on treatment response. A dedicated and coordinated research agenda is required to systematically explore dose–response relationships in post-stroke aphasia interventions. A video abstract is available in the Supplementary Material.Implications for rehabilitationThe investigation of the effect of dose on treatment outcomes in post-stroke aphasia is an emerging research area with few studies reporting comparison of different amounts of the same intervention.In the acute phase of recovery following stroke, higher doses of treatment provided over short periods may not be preferable, tolerable, or superior to lower doses of the same treatment.In the chronic phase, providing additional blocks of treatment may confer additional benefit for some people with aphasia but with diminishing returns.People with chronic aphasia can achieve and maintain significant gains in picture naming after a relatively brief period of high-dose treatment. The investigation of the effect of dose on treatment outcomes in post-stroke aphasia is an emerging research area with few studies reporting comparison of different amounts of the same intervention. In the acute phase of recovery following stroke, higher doses of treatment provided over short periods may not be preferable, tolerable, or superior to lower doses of the same treatment. In the chronic phase, providing additional blocks of treatment may confer additional benefit for some people with aphasia but with diminishing returns. People with chronic aphasia can achieve and maintain significant gains in picture naming after a relatively brief period of high-dose treatment.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6673569
title: Satellite-derived water quality data for Lake Harsha (USA) 2015-2019

description: This dataset contains satellite-derived water quality (WQ) data of Lake Harsha (USA) for the years 2015-2019. Available parameters are: Total Absorption (ABS), Chlorophyll-a (CHL), Harmful Algae Bloom Indicator (HAB), True-color image (RGB), Secchi Disc Depth (SDD), Sea Surface Temperature (SST), Total Suspended Matter (TSM) and Turbidity (TUR). WQ parameters have been calculated using EOMAPs physics-based MIP from Sentinel-2 and Landsat 8. The data are available as GeoTiff files in web-mercator projection (EPSG: 3857). Further information can be found in the readme files. Contains Copernicus data. Credits: ESA (2022). Landsat data courtesy of the United States Geological Survey (2022).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6673474
title: Satellite-derived water quality data for Western Water Treatment Plant (Melbourne, Australia) 2015-2019

description: This dataset contains satellite-derived water quality (WQ) data of Western Water Treatment Plant (Melbourne, Australia) for the years 2015-2019. Available parameters are: Total Absorption (ABS), Chlorophyll-a (CHL), Harmful Algae Bloom Indicator (HAB), True-color image (RGB), Secchi Disc Depth (SDD), Total Suspended Matter (TSM) and Turbidity (TUR). WQ parameters have been calculated using EOMAPs physics-based MIP from Sentinel-2. The data are available as GeoTiff files in web-mercator projection (EPSG: 3857). Further information can be found in the readme files. Contains Copernicus data. Credits: ESA (2022).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6673568
title: Satellite-derived water quality data for Lake Harsha (USA) 2015-2019

description: This dataset contains satellite-derived water quality (WQ) data of Lake Harsha (USA) for the years 2015-2019. Available parameters are: Total Absorption (ABS), Chlorophyll-a (CHL), Harmful Algae Bloom Indicator (HAB), True-color image (RGB), Secchi Disc Depth (SDD), Sea Surface Temperature (SST), Total Suspended Matter (TSM) and Turbidity (TUR). WQ parameters have been calculated using EOMAPs physics-based MIP from Sentinel-2 and Landsat 8. The data are available as GeoTiff files in web-mercator projection (EPSG: 3857). Further information can be found in the readme files. Contains Copernicus data. Credits: ESA (2022). Landsat data courtesy of the United States Geological Survey (2022).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6673473
title: Satellite-derived water quality data for Western Water Treatment Plant (Melbourne, Australia) 2015-2019

description: This dataset contains satellite-derived water quality (WQ) data of Western Water Treatment Plant (Melbourne, Australia) for the years 2015-2019. Available parameters are: Total Absorption (ABS), Chlorophyll-a (CHL), Harmful Algae Bloom Indicator (HAB), True-color image (RGB), Secchi Disc Depth (SDD), Total Suspended Matter (TSM) and Turbidity (TUR). WQ parameters have been calculated using EOMAPs physics-based MIP from Sentinel-2. The data are available as GeoTiff files in web-mercator projection (EPSG: 3857). Further information can be found in the readme files. Contains Copernicus data. Credits: ESA (2022).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6674940
title: Satellite-derived water quality data for Lake Mulargia (Sardinia, Italy) 2015-2019

description: This dataset contains satellite-derived water quality (WQ) data of Lake Mulargia (Sardinia, Italy) for the years 2015-2019. Available parameters are: Total Absorption (ABS), Chlorophyll-a (CHL), Harmful Algae Bloom Indicator (HAB), True-color image (RGB), Secchi Disc Depth (SDD), Sea Surface Temperature (SST), Total Suspended Matter (TSM) and Turbidity (TUR). WQ parameters have been calculated using EOMAPs physics-based MIP from Sentinel-2 and Landsat 8. The data are available as GeoTiff files in web-mercator projection (EPSG: 3857). Further information can be found in the readme files. Contains Copernicus data. Credits: ESA (2022). Landsat data courtesy of the United States Geological Survey (2022).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6676416
title: Satellite-derived water quality data for Lake Hume (Australia) 2015-2019

description: This dataset contains satellite-derived water quality (WQ) data of Lake Hume (Australia) for the years 2015-2019. Available parameters are: Total Absorption (ABS), Chlorophyll-a (CHL), Harmful Algae Bloom Indicator (HAB), True-color image (RGB), Secchi Disc Depth (SDD), Sea Surface Temperature (SST), Total Suspended Matter (TSM) and Turbidity (TUR). WQ parameters have been calculated using EOMAPs physics-based MIP from Sentinel-2 and Landsat 8. The data are available as GeoTiff files in web-mercator projection (EPSG: 3857). Further information can be found in the readme files. Contains Copernicus data. Credits: ESA (2022). Landsat data courtesy of the United States Geological Survey (2022).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6674939
title: Satellite-derived water quality data for Lake Mulargia (Sardinia, Italy) 2015-2019

description: This dataset contains satellite-derived water quality (WQ) data of Lake Mulargia (Sardinia, Italy) for the years 2015-2019. Available parameters are: Total Absorption (ABS), Chlorophyll-a (CHL), Harmful Algae Bloom Indicator (HAB), True-color image (RGB), Secchi Disc Depth (SDD), Sea Surface Temperature (SST), Total Suspended Matter (TSM) and Turbidity (TUR). WQ parameters have been calculated using EOMAPs physics-based MIP from Sentinel-2 and Landsat 8. The data are available as GeoTiff files in web-mercator projection (EPSG: 3857). Further information can be found in the readme files. Contains Copernicus data. Credits: ESA (2022). Landsat data courtesy of the United States Geological Survey (2022).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6676415
title: Satellite-derived water quality data for Lake Hume (Australia) 2015-2019

description: This dataset contains satellite-derived water quality (WQ) data of Lake Hume (Australia) for the years 2015-2019. Available parameters are: Total Absorption (ABS), Chlorophyll-a (CHL), Harmful Algae Bloom Indicator (HAB), True-color image (RGB), Secchi Disc Depth (SDD), Sea Surface Temperature (SST), Total Suspended Matter (TSM) and Turbidity (TUR). WQ parameters have been calculated using EOMAPs physics-based MIP from Sentinel-2 and Landsat 8. The data are available as GeoTiff files in web-mercator projection (EPSG: 3857). Further information can be found in the readme files. Contains Copernicus data. Credits: ESA (2022). Landsat data courtesy of the United States Geological Survey (2022).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20079046
title: Supplementary File 3 from Walking with increasing acceleration is achieved by tuning ankle torque onset timing and rate of torque development

description: Supplementary data includes time normalised (501 points) outcome measures of stance time, ankle angle, ankle moment, ankle work, GRF force, position of the pelvis and position of the ankle for all trials included within the study
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20079046.v2
title: Supplementary File 3 from Walking with increasing acceleration is achieved by tuning ankle torque onset timing and rate of torque development

description: Supplementary data includes time normalised (501 points) outcome measures of stance time, ankle angle, ankle moment, ankle work, GRF force, position of the pelvis and position of the ankle for all trials included within the study
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20079046.v1
title: Supplementary File 3 from Walking with increasing acceleration is achieved by tuning ankle torque onset timing and rate of torque development

description: Supplementary data includes time normalised (501 points) outcome measures of stance time, ankle angle, ankle moment, ankle work, GRF force, position of the pelvis and position of the ankle for all trials included within the study