cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1836
title: Synthesis of chemically modified silica gel for preconcentration of heavy metals

description: Three types of novel chemically modified silica with amidoamidoxime (phase A), ethyl 2-benzothiazoly acetate (phase B) and aminothioamido anthraquinone (phase Q) were synthesized for selective extraction and preconcentration heavy metals from water sample. The modified silica’s were characterized by ¹³C-NMR, elemental analysis, FT-IR, N₂-Adsorption and TGA. The extraction studied towards Pb(II), Ni(II), Cd(II), Cu(II) and Co(II) were carried out in batch extraction as function of pH and extraction time. The optimum pH ranges 4-7 with fast extraction equilibrium. The metal adsorption behaviors well agreed with Langmuir’s adsorption model. Phase A showed highly selective towards Cu(II) while phase B preferred both Cu(II) and Pb(II). Phase Q, on the other hand, can be applied for all metal ion extraction. In flow system, the modified silica were packed by lab-made mini-columns. The solution flow rates were optimized. Nitric acid (1%, 5 mL) was used as an eluent from the initial sample volume of 100 mL. No interferences from Na⁺, K⁺, Mg²⁺, Ca²⁺, Cl- and SO₄²¯ was observed. Spiked pond water, tap water and drinking water were chosen as real samples. The proposed method provided high accuracy and precision. The method detection limits were 22, 3.0, 1.2, 1.0, 0.95 ng mL¯¹ for Pb(II), Ni(II), Cd(II), Cu(II) and Co(II), respectively.
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1837
title: Oxidation of benzothiophene and dibenzothiophene with hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by polyoxometalates

description: In this work various polyoxometalates: Na2H[PMo12O40], Na2H[PW12O40], H3PMo12O40, H3PW12O40, (VO)H[PMo12O40], (VO)H[PW12O40], (n-Bu4N)3[PW12O40], (n-Bu4N)4[PVW11O40], (n-Bu4N)5[PV2W10O40] and (n-Bu4N)6[PV3W9O40] were synthesized. The synthesized catalysts were characterized by XRD, FT-IR, AAS, ICP, UV-Vis and TPR. The oxidation of sulfur model compounds (benzothiophene, dibenzothiophene and 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiophene) with hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by these polyoxometalates was studied. These sulfur compounds are typical refractory sulfur compounds in diesel fuels. The compounds were oxidized to sulfone. The experimental results show that the W catalysts have higher activity than the Mo catalysts. The activity also depends on the countercation: Na2H[PW12O40] ~ H3PW12O40 &gt; (VO)H[PW12O40]. For the V-containing catalysts, the relative activity order is: (n-Bu4N)6[PV3W9O40] &gt; (n-Bu4N)5[PV2W10O40] &gt; (n-Bu4N)4[PVW11O40] &gt; (n-Bu4N)3[PW12O40]. The oxidation reactivity order of sulfur compounds is: dibenzothiophene (DBT)&gt; 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiophene (4,6-DMDBT) &gt; benzothiophene (BT). In the case of the most refractory compound: BT, a higher %yield of sulfone can be obtained at more severe reaction conditions. Addition of phase transfer catalyst can also increase the product yield. The selected catalyst: Na2H[PW12O40], was utilized in the oxidation of a commercial diesel oil. The oxidized product was removed by solvent extraction and alumina adsorption. Sulfur in the diesel oil can be removed up to 99% (from 0.575 %wt to 0.0056 %wt sulfur) at 70 °C in 5 h.
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1838
title: A case study of culture teaching practices of upper secondary school English teachers

description: The objectives of this study were to investigate teachers’ culture teaching practices in an English language classroom and to examine the factors affecting teachers’ culture teaching practices. The participants were three upper secondary school English teachers of a school in Educational Area 1, Bangkok. The research instruments were a questionnaire, field notes, and interviews. The questionnaire data was analyzed by using descriptive statistics. The field notes and interviews were coded in the descriptive index. The results of the study revealed that (1) teacher teaching English Reading-Writing was the only one who taught all culture contents and took the roles covered by all four Cultural Knowings. Furthermore, all of them used three similar techniques in their culture teaching practices. Additionally, in Foundation English and English Reading-Writing, teachers used the course textbook as main material. In English Listening-Speaking, the teacher used CDs and VCDs as main materials. Besides that, all teachers used criterion-referenced tests – multiple choice as a method to measure students’ culture learning; and (2) there were eight teacher factors affecting teachers’ culture teaching practices: teachers’ learning experience, teachers’ cultural knowledge, teachers’ culture teaching experience, teachers’ culture teaching skills, teachers’ beliefs, teachers’ personal preferences, teachers’ roles, and teachers’ preparation time.
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1839
title: Gene cloning and characterization of L-Lysine 6-Dehydrogenase from Achromobacter denitrificans for L-Pipecolic acid production

description: NAD+-dependent lysine 6-dehydrogenase (Lys 6-DH, EC 1.4.1.18) catalyzes the irreversible oxidative deamination of L-lysine to form ammonia and piperidiene-6-carboxylate. A Lys 6-DH producing bacterium strain K-1, screened from soil sample, was identified as Achromobacter denitrificans. Lys 6-DH from A. denitrificans K-1 was purified 175 fold with a 34% yield. The amino acid sequences of internal peptide fragments of Lys 6-DH were determined and used for degenerated primer design. The partial nucleotide sequence of the lysine 6-dehydrogenase gene (lys 6-dh) was investigated by PCR technique. Using inverse PCR, the whole lys 6-dh gene was obtained. The gene was cloned and expressed in E. coli BL 21(DE3) using expression vector, pET-17b. The optimum condition for lys 6-dh gene expression was induction with 0.2 mM IPTG for 4 hours. The specific activity of crude recombinant enzyme was 63 fold higher than that of the enzyme from A. denitrificans. After daily subculture for 80 days, the lys 6-dh gene expression in E. coli BL 21(DE3) remained 100% of that of the parent. Recombinant enzyme was purified 2.8 fold with a 47% yield. The enzyme had a molecular mass about 240,000 Da with 6 identical subunits. The enzyme had high substrate specificity on L-lysine and NAD+. The optimum pH and temperature were 9.3 and 50oC, respectively. The enzyme was stable over a pH range from 7.5 to 8.0. The apparent Km value for L-lysine and NAD+ of dimeric and hexameric form of this enzyme were 11.11, 0.138, 8.62 and 0.092 mM, respectively. For L-pipecolic acid production, the pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase gene (p5cr) from Bacillus cereus ATCC 11778, encoding pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase catalyses piperidiene-6-carboxylate to L-pipecolic acid, was co-existed with the lys 6-dh gene and transformed into E. coli BL21(DE3) using pET-17b. The optimum condition for both genes expression was induction with 0.1 mM IPTG for 3 hours. The specific activity of lysine 6-dehydrogenase and pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase form crude enzyme were 25 and 11 folds higher than those of the enzyme from A. denitrificans and B. cereus, respectively. The highest production of L-pipecolic acid was obtained when E. coli cells was treated by xylene for 5 min. to increase cell permeability and then incubated in the reaction mixture consisited of 200 mM L-ysine in 200 mM Tris-HCl buffer, pH 9.0 for 24 hours. The amount of L-pipecolic acid production was 77 mM (9.9 g/l).
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1840
title: Blood glucose prediction model for type 2 diabetic patients

description: Objectives: 1. To compare means of calories burnt by exercise, compliance, eating behavior score, diabetes knowledge, age, BMI and Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) between gender. 2. To find correlations between calories burnt by exercise, compliance, eating behavior score, diabetes knowledge, age, BMI and FBG. 3. To estimate Hierarchical Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA) model to predict FBG. Method: A cross-sectional deductive survey by telephone interviewing and accessing clinical data were employed to investigate relationship between health behavior factors namely—calories burnt by exercise, compliance, eating behavior score, demographic data and FBG of 200 Type 2 diabetes patients at Saraburi Hospital 2008, randomly generated by computer. Results: Total sample size of 200 (100%) diabetes patients, mostly 138 (69.00%) were female, 62 (31.00%) were male with average age 59.34 ± 11.99 years, average BMI 26.79 ± 2.50, average calories burnt per week 2777.24 ± 2420.89, Average compliance score12.37 ± 7.13, and average FBG 161.25 ± 54.10. Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient of Sorofman’s Compliance scale for constructs “right time” and “right amount” were 0. 8157, and 0.8526 respectively and Auamnoy Eating Behavior Scale was 0.7915. ANOVA confirmed that FBG, compliance, diabetes knowledge, age, eating behavior score and BMI between male and female were not significantly different (p&gt;0.05) however, calories burnt by exercise between male and female patients were significantly different (p&lt;0.05). Pearson’s correlation confirmed that diabetes knowledge, calories burnt by exercise and age were inversely significantly correlated to FBG (r= -0.42**, -0.24**, -0.14* with p&lt;0.01, p&lt;0.01, p&lt;0.05 respectively). MRA model proved that 5 factors; diabetes knowledge, calories burnt by exercise, gender, age, and BMI were the significantly predictors of FBG (Beta= -0.40, -0.25, -0.11, and -0.10 with p&lt; 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.05, 0.05, R 2= 0.26). Conclusion: Diabetes knowledge, calories burnt by exercise and gender were three significantly most influence factors for predicting Fasting Blood Glucose. The diabetes patients should be educated how to cope with diabetes and do the more exercise.
DOI: 10.18112/openneuro.ds002075.v1.0.1
title: thoughtExperiment
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1841
title: Development of pellet coating tehnique using electrostati enhanced fluidized bed

description: Fluidized bed has been used in the pharmaceutical industry for drying and coating products. The present study was aimed to develop pellet coating technique using electrostatic enhanced fluidized bed and investigate the effect of process variables on the coating efficiency and physicochemical properties of coated pellets. The variables studied were types of drug core pellets, film formers and electrical potential applied to the nozzle. Propranolol hydrochloride and diclofenac sodium pellets (50 %w/w) were prepared by extrusion-spheronization technique and used as the core pellets. The core pellets was coated with either the aqueous solution of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose or ethylcellulose aqueous dispersion. Electrical potential was applied to the nozzle at the magnitude of 4 kV. The resulting coated pellets were compared with those obtained from the conventional technique, i.e. fluidized bed with non-applied electrical potential. It was found that the coated pellets remained round shaped and free-flowing. The coating of diclofenac sodium core pellets resulted in homogeneous film regardless of the effect of coating conditions. In all cases, an image analysis showed that the film thickness was significantly influenced by types of drug core pellets and applied electrical potential (p&lt;0.05). However, applying charged droplets to core pellets was not proved to significantly enhanced the coating efficiency (p&gt;0.05) but rather improved its reproducibility. The drug released was primarily controlled by types of film former, although there were some influences from other process variables. The results showed that, no matter how complex the nature of electrostatic fluidized bed coating was, this technique may be useful for pharmaceuticals when process variables are carefully controlled.
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1842
title: Systematics of Ischaeminae and Rottboelliinae (Poacheae) in Thailand

description: A taxonomic study of subtribes Ischaeminae and Rottboelliinae in Thailand was carried out. Thirteen genera, 49 species and two infraspecific taxa are enumerated. Ischaemum (13 species and one infraspecific taxon) and Eremochloa (11 species) are the two largest genera. One new combination in Andropogon L.: I. tenuifolium (A. Camus) P. Traiperm & T. Boonkerd is made. A variety, I. barbatum Retz. var. glaberrimum Bor is treated here as a synonym of I. barbatum Retz. In addition, five taxa of Ischaemum namely, I. aristatum subsp. imberbe var. imbricatum, I. aristatus var. arfakense, I. lacei, I. magnum and I. macrurum are lectotypified. It was found that two taxa, i.e. Ischaemum hubbardii Bor and Mnesithea striata (Nees ex Steud.) Koning & Sosef. var. pubescens (Hack.) S.M. Phillips & S.L. Chen are new records. Six species in Ischaemum, Eremochloa and Mnesithea are new to science. Keys to the subtribes, genera and species together with descriptions, line drawings, photographs and distributional information of each species are given. Epidermal peels and transverse sections of leaf-blades and culms were investigated in 25 species of the 12 genera from the two subtribes. It is evident that anatomical features are taxonomically useful for generic delimitation. Phylogenetic analyses of 44 samples from 38 taxa were carried out using non-coding chloroplast DNA trnL intron, and trnL-F intergenic spacer sequence data together with nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence data. Maximum Parsimony analyses were conducted using PAUP* 4.0b10. It was found that combined ITS and trnL-F analyses strengthen the phylogenetic signal and reveal that both subtribes are not monophyletic. The combined data also reject the monophyly of the genera Ischaemum and Mnesithea but provide evidence to show that Hemarthria, Hackelochloa and Eremochloa are monophyletic.
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1843
title: A comparative study of Chinese and Thai proverbs as reflecting the idea of virtue

description: วิทยานิพนธ์นี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาโครงสร้างไวยากรณ์และการใช้โวหารภาพพจน์ในภาษิต-คำพังเพยจีนและไทย ตลอดจนศึกษาแนวคิดเรื่องคุณธรรมที่ปรากฏในภาษิต-คำพังเพยจีนและไทย อันประกอบด้วยคุณธรรม ๕ ประการ คือ ความเมตตา ความจงรักภักดีต่อชาติและพระมหากษัตริย์ ความกตัญญูกตเวที การให้อภัย และความซื่อสัตย์สุจริต ผลการวิจัยพบว่าภาษิต-คำพังเพยจีนและไทยมีโครงสร้างไวยากรณ์ ๓ ระดับ คือ วลี ประโยคความเดียว และประโยคความรวมหรือความซ้อน ซึ่งโครงสร้างที่พบมากที่สุดในทั้งสองภาษาคือ ประโยคความรวมหรือความซ้อน ในด้านการใช้โวหารภาพพจน์ พบว่าภาษิต-คำพังเพยจีนและไทยต่างก็มีการใช้โวหารภาพพจน์ ๕ ประเภทได้แก่ การใช้ความเปรียบเทียบ นามนัย อธิพจน์ บุคลาธิษฐาน และปฏิพจน์ ซึ่งโวหารที่พบมากที่สุดในทั้งสองภาษา คือการใช้ความเปรียบ การวิจัยครั้งนี้พบว่าภาษิต-คำพังเพยจีนและไทยต่างก็สะท้อนแนวคิดเรื่องคุณธรรมทั้ง ๕ ประการดังกล่าวข้างต้น แต่ก็มีความแตกต่างบางประการ เช่น แนวคิดเรื่องความกตัญญูกตเวทีที่ปรากฏในภาษิต-คำพังเพยจีนสะท้อนให้เห็นว่าบุตรควรแสดงความกตัญญูต่อบุพการีในรูปแบบของการกระทำที่เป็นรูปธรรม เช่น การรักษาพยาบาลยามเจ็บป่วย หรือการชดใช้หนี้สินแทนบุพการี เป็นต้น แต่กลับไม่พบแนวคิดเช่นนี้ในภาษิต-คำพังเพยไทย ที่ส่วนใหญ่จะสะท้อนแนวคิดความกตัญญูกตเวทีในลักษณะที่เป็นนามธรรม เช่นการปลูกฝังให้บุตรสำนึกบุญคุณของบุพการี เป็นต้น นอกจากนี้แนวคิดเรื่องคุณธรรมที่ปรากฏในภาษิต-คำพังเพยจีนและไทย ยังสะท้อนให้เห็นถึงลัทธิความเชื่อและศาสนาของชนชาติจีนและไทยอีกด้วย กล่าวคือ ชาวจีนได้รับอิทธิพลเรื่องคุณธรรมจากแนวคิดของขงจื่อเป็นหลัก ส่วนชาวไทยได้รับอิทธิพลเรื่องคุณธรรมจากหลักธรรมทางพุทธศาสนา ดังนั้นการศึกษาแนวคิดเรื่องคุณธรรมที่ปรากฏในภาษิต-คำพังเพยจีนและไทย จึงช่วยสร้างความเข้าใจในวัฒนธรรมของทั้งสองชนชาติได้ดียิ่งขึ้น
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1844
title: A genre-based study of English recruitment advertisements in Thai and British daily newspapers

description: งานวิจัยนี้วิเคราะห์โครงสร้างของโฆษณาประกาศรับสมัครงานภาษาอังกฤษในหนังสือพิมพ์รายวันที่ตีพิมพ์ในประเทศไทยและสหราชอาณาจักร การศึกษานี้มีจุดประสงค์หลักสามประการ คือ 1) เพื่อกำหนดอัตถภาค (move) และ อนุวัจน์ (step) ของโฆษณาประกาศรับสมัครงานภาษาอังกฤษในหนังสือพิมพ์รายวันที่ตีพิมพ์ในประเทศไทยและสหราชอาณาจักร 2) เพื่อเปรียบเทียบโครงสร้างอัตถภาคของโฆษณาประกาศรับสมัครงานภาษาอังกฤษในหนังสือพิมพ์รายวันที่ตีพิมพ์ในประเทศไทยและสหราชอาณาจักร และ 3) เพื่อเสนอปัจจัยที่อาจมีผลต่อความแตกต่างของโครงสร้างอัตถภาคของโฆษณาประกาศรับสมัครงานภาษาอังกฤษในหนังสือพิมพ์รายวันที่ตีพิมพ์ในประเทศไทยและสหราชอาณาจักร ในขั้นแรก คลังข้อมูลของโฆษณาจากประเทศไทยและสหราชอาณาจักรได้ถูกจัดเก็บอย่างเป็นระบบ เพื่อให้แน่ใจว่าลักษณะข้อมูลจากแต่ละประเทศสามารถเปรียบเทียบกันได้ ทั้งในเรื่องของขนาดและความเป็นตัวแทนของคลังข้อมูล จากนั้นอัตถภาคและอนุวัจน์ของโฆษณาจากทั้งสองประเทศจะถูกกำหนดด้วยการวิเคราะห์ปริเฉทในทฤษฎีของ Swales (1990, 2004) และ Bhatia (1993, 2004) โดยผู้เชี่ยวชาญจากธุรกิจสื่อโฆษณาจะทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้ลงรหัสการกำหนดอัตถภาค (coder) เพื่อตรวจสอบความเที่ยงตรงของการกำหนดอัตถภาค จากการวิเคราะห์การกำหนดอัตถภาคของผู้วิจัยและผู้เชี่ยวชาญ โดยการหาค่าร้อยละและค่า Kappa พบว่า ผู้วิจัยและผู้เชี่ยวชาญมีความเห็นตรงกันเกี่ยวกับการกำหนดอัตถภาคในการศึกษานี้ ในขั้นสุดท้าย โครงสร้างอัตถภาคของโฆษณาจากประเทศไทยและสหราชอาณาจักรจะถูกนำมาเปรียบเทียบ การวิเคราะห์การเปรียบเทียบแสดงให้เห็นว่าโฆษณาจากทั้งสองประเทศมีการใช้ชุดอัตถภาคเดียวกัน แต่ความจำเพาะ ความมีนัยทั่วไป ความถี่ การเรียงตัว และการเกิดซ้ำของอัตถภาค แสดงถึงความแตกต่างของการเขียนโฆษณาประกาศรับสมัครงานภาษาอังกฤษของทั้งสองประเทศ กล่าวคือ โฆษณาในหนังสือพิมพ์ในประเทศไทยมักให้ความสำคัญกับบริษัทที่ประกาศรับสมัครงานพร้อมกับเชิญชวนผู้อ่านที่สนใจให้มาสมัครงาน ส่วนโฆษณาในหนังสือพิมพ์ในสหราชอาณาจักรนั้น รายละเอียดเกี่ยวกับงานและค่าตอบแทนมักจะเป็นเนื้อหาหลัก ปัจจัยหลักที่มีอิทธิพลต่อความแตกต่างของโครงสร้างอัตถภาคของโฆษณาในประเทศไทยและสหราชอาณาจักรคือ ความเป็นปัจเจกนิยม (individualism) หรือชุมชนนิยม (collectivism) และระยะห่างทางอำนาจ (power distance) ของวัฒนธรรมในประเทศทั้งสอง
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1845
title: A Novel method for zinc oxide synthesis via combined electrospinning and solvothermal techniques

description: Zinc oxide (ZnO) is semiconductor materials due to its good optical, thermal and electrical properties. In this work, ZnO nanostructures were synthesized by combination of electrospinning and solvothermal techniques. First, zinc precursor, i.e. zinc acetate (Zn(CH3CO2)2) was formed into nanofibers by electrospinning with the aid of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA). Subsequently, the PVA/zinc acetate composite nanofibers were subjected to the solvothermal process, in which octanol was used as the reaction medium, in order to synthesize zinc oxide nanostructure. The effect of quantity of excess zinc acetate, reaction temperature and reaction time for solvothermal process were investigated to find growth mechanism of ZnO nanostructures. It was found that when the solvothermal temperature is in the range of 170 to 250 °C, all products are ZnO in the hexagonal phase. The products from the solvothermal synthesis, using PVA/zinc acetate composite nanofibers without excess zinc acetate in the reaction medium, are nanofibers of polycrystalline ZnO. When there is excess zinc acetate presented in the reaction system, ZnO nanorods are formed and deposited on the ZnO nanostructures. The length of the rods increases with an increase in either reaction temperature or the quantity of excess zinc acetate. Moreover, zinc acetate within the composite fibers can be converted into ZnO, while PVA is still retained. Zinc acetate starts to completely convert into ZnO at 200 oC and the growth of the ZnO crystals is more immense as the reaction temperature is raised to 250 oC.
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1846
title: An equivalence relation on a set of words of finite length

description: In this thesis, we study several equivalence relations induced from the partitions of the sets of words of finite length. The first part contains results on words over finite fields extending the work of Bacher (2002, Europ. J. Combinatorics, 23, 141-147). Cardinalities of its equivalence classes and explicit relationships between two words are determined. Secondly, we deal with words of finite length over the ring where is a positive integer. We have arithmetic results parallel to Bacher’s.
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1847
title: Analyse des publireportages dans les magazines feminins Français

description: Cette recherche a pour objectif d’étudier le publireportage dans six magazines féminins français du mois de décembre, 2000. Le but de cette étude est d’étudier le discours informatif et le discours argumentatif utilisés ensemble dans le publireportage. Notre étude se divise en trois chapitres dont le premier se consacre à l’organisation textuelle du publireportage et sur leurs caractéristiques informatives et incitatives. Le deuxième chapitre porte sur la situation communicative du publireportage en tenant compte du locuteur, de l’interlocuteur, du temps et de l’espace. Le dernier chapitre se consacre à l’emploi du discours informatif et du discours argumentatif. Cette étude montre que le publireportage se compose des caractéristiques informatives et argumentatives suivantes: l’organisation textuelle du publireportage se mélange entre les constituants de l’article et la publicité. Dans la situation de communication, l’énoncé du publireportage peut être repéré directement ou indirectement par rapport à la situation d’énonciation. Quant à l’analyse du texte, remarquons que le publireportage a recours à des types de discours varié pour donner l’information sur le produit : le type informatif, le type descriptif, le type narratif, le type explicatif, le type argumentatif, le type dialogale et le type poétique-autotélique. Quant au conseil d’achat direct, il s’agit du type injonctif.
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2007.1848
title: Analysis of electron transfer in Bio-fuel cell
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3345878
title: Dataset: An Open-hardware Platform for MPSoC Thermal Modeling

description: This repository contains the experimental data for the paper "An Open-hardware Platform for MPSoC Thermal Modeling" published at 2019 samos conference http://samos-conference.com The data is released under a CC-BY Creative Commons license.<br> If you use this dataset, cite the following paper:<br> Federico Terraneo, Alberto Leva, William Fornaciari, "An Open-hardware Platform for MPSoC Thermal Modeling", 2019 IEEE International Conference on Embedded Computer Systems: Architectures, Modeling and Simulation (SAMOS)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3345887
title: ENERGISE Living Lab country report - Denmark

description: The Danish ELLs were conducted in Roskilde, where ELL1 was situated in Viby Sjælland, and ELL2 was situated in Trekroner. In ELL1 18 participants were involved, and in ELL2 20 participants were involved. In ELL1, participants mainly lived in detached, privately owned houses, where as participants in ELL2 primarily lived in privately owned terraced hoses. The buildings in ELL1 are older than the buildings in ELL2, and the houses in ELL2 are slightly smaller than the houses in ELL1. There is a mix of household sizes and compositions in each ELL, where the average age of participants in ELL1 is slightly older than the average age of ELL2 participants. ELL1 can be considered a community of place, whereas ELL2 can be considered a community of interest, as ELL2 participants consider themselves to community-builders and to be slightly greener than the average population. This is, however, not necessarily so, as this report will also demonstrate.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3345888
title: ENERGISE Living Lab country report - Denmark (draft report)

description: The Danish ELLs were conducted in Roskilde, where ELL1 was situated in Viby Sjælland, and ELL2 was situated in Trekroner. In ELL1 18 participants were involved, and in ELL2 20 participants were involved. In ELL1, participants mainly lived in detached, privately owned houses, where as participants in ELL2 primarily lived in privately owned terraced hoses. The buildings in ELL1 are older than the buildings in ELL2, and the houses in ELL2 are slightly smaller than the houses in ELL1. There is a mix of household sizes and compositions in each ELL, where the average age of participants in ELL1 is slightly older than the average age of ELL2 participants. ELL1 can be considered a community of place, whereas ELL2 can be considered a community of interest, as ELL2 participants consider themselves to community-builders and to be slightly greener than the average population. This is, however, not necessarily so, as this report will also demonstrate.