cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6273659
title: Expansion Pulmonary Therapy in Blood Oxygenation and Lactate Serum Level in Postoperative Cardiac Surgery

description: Abstract Background: Cardiovascular and pulmonary complications often occur in the immediate post- surgery period and may be prevented and/or treated with lung expansion techniques. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of lung expansion techniques in serum arterial lactate levels and oxygenation in patients in this surgical recovery phase. Method: A prospective and analytical study was carried out in postoperative cardiac surgery patients, hemodynamically stable. Measurements of artery lactate levels and partial pressure of oxygen were obtained from arterial blood samples drawn before and after lung expansion techniques, including alveolar recruiting maneuver and intermittent positive pressure breathing. Results: 40 patients with average age of 51.1 ± 14.9 years, 55% female, were included. It is possible to observe the statistically significant difference (p &lt; 0.05) in the comparison between values of baseline and post-operative arterial lactate, oxygen level, oxygen saturation/fraction of inspired oxygen in both procedures. In relation to the outcome of oxygen blood pressure, only the group on intermittent positive pressure breathing achieved significant improvement. Conclusion: The lung expansion techniques used have contributed with the reduction of lactate level, improvement in oxygenation and oxygen saturation in this population, but did not alter intensive care unit length of stay.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11756925.v1
title: Dimensional stability of molds obtained with late storage alginate

description: Abstract Introduction Recently, some extended-pour alginate impression materials have been placed in the market. However, there is no consensus in the literature regarding the dimensional stability of these materials during these storage. Objective To evaluate, through the experimental model, the durability and velocity with respect to dimensional alteration, analyzing the material and detecting distortions. Material and method The material for molding in this test was alginate (Hydrogum 5, Zhermack). A cylindrical metallic matrix was used to make the moldings with: 38 mm of external diameter, 30 mm of internal diameter and superior of the upper series of the card 3d transport lines with each 25 mm in length and 20, 50 and 75μm in width. After the time of jellification / polymerization of the molding material, 16 molds were inserted in a doser and were photographed with a digital camera (Canon EOS Rebel 3Ti, Canon) associated with a software for analysis of sacred images (ImageJ 1.52a, US National Institutes of Health, DI). The calibration of the ruler was performed in 10 cm and then in 3 lines were means 3 (three) times to obtain a mean of the lengths of the lines. The photographs were taken at the following intervals: immediately, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours after being cast. Result The data were found when compared with the other parts of the reading time (p &lt;0.001) and when compared to the execution after 24 hours of locomotion with the other parts of the time (p &lt;0.001). The rest time of 48 hours, 72 hours, 96 hours and 120 hours were compared to each other. Conclusion The molds of the tested alginates can be stored for 5 days in 100% relative sauce.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5644930.v1
title: Implementation level assessment of integrative and complementary practices in Primary Health Care in Santa Catarina, Brazil

description: ABSTRACT This research developed and applied and assessment model of implementation levels as for the Integrative and Complementary Practices (PIC) in Primary Care in the municipalities of the State of Santa Catarina by means of data provided by the second phase of National Program for Access and Quality Improvement in Primary Care - PMAQ-AB's database. The empirical application of the model demonstrated to be feasible in the 293 municipalities of Santa Catarina since it was able to classify them as to levels of implementation: 35 municipalities (11.9%) revealed incipient level of implementation; 46 (15.7%) had partially implemented; 50 (17.1%) had fully implemented; and 162 (55.3%) municipalities did not deploy the service. The model here designed is adequate to evaluate the implementation of the PIC in other Brazilian states.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11756925
title: Dimensional stability of molds obtained with late storage alginate

description: Abstract Introduction Recently, some extended-pour alginate impression materials have been placed in the market. However, there is no consensus in the literature regarding the dimensional stability of these materials during these storage. Objective To evaluate, through the experimental model, the durability and velocity with respect to dimensional alteration, analyzing the material and detecting distortions. Material and method The material for molding in this test was alginate (Hydrogum 5, Zhermack). A cylindrical metallic matrix was used to make the moldings with: 38 mm of external diameter, 30 mm of internal diameter and superior of the upper series of the card 3d transport lines with each 25 mm in length and 20, 50 and 75μm in width. After the time of jellification / polymerization of the molding material, 16 molds were inserted in a doser and were photographed with a digital camera (Canon EOS Rebel 3Ti, Canon) associated with a software for analysis of sacred images (ImageJ 1.52a, US National Institutes of Health, DI). The calibration of the ruler was performed in 10 cm and then in 3 lines were means 3 (three) times to obtain a mean of the lengths of the lines. The photographs were taken at the following intervals: immediately, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours after being cast. Result The data were found when compared with the other parts of the reading time (p &lt;0.001) and when compared to the execution after 24 hours of locomotion with the other parts of the time (p &lt;0.001). The rest time of 48 hours, 72 hours, 96 hours and 120 hours were compared to each other. Conclusion The molds of the tested alginates can be stored for 5 days in 100% relative sauce.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5644930
title: Implementation level assessment of integrative and complementary practices in Primary Health Care in Santa Catarina, Brazil

description: ABSTRACT This research developed and applied and assessment model of implementation levels as for the Integrative and Complementary Practices (PIC) in Primary Care in the municipalities of the State of Santa Catarina by means of data provided by the second phase of National Program for Access and Quality Improvement in Primary Care - PMAQ-AB's database. The empirical application of the model demonstrated to be feasible in the 293 municipalities of Santa Catarina since it was able to classify them as to levels of implementation: 35 municipalities (11.9%) revealed incipient level of implementation; 46 (15.7%) had partially implemented; 50 (17.1%) had fully implemented; and 162 (55.3%) municipalities did not deploy the service. The model here designed is adequate to evaluate the implementation of the PIC in other Brazilian states.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11391270
title: UTILIZATION OF AN ENZYME COMPLEX IN DIETS CONTAINING COTTONSEED CAKE FOR GROWING PIGS

description: Abstract Two experiments were conducted with pigs in the growth phase (30–50 kg). Experiment I consisted of a digestibility trial to determine the nutritional value of cottonseed cake with and without addition of an enzyme complex through the method of total collection of excreta. Twenty barrows were used and housed in metabolic cages to collect the total collection of feces and urine. Four treatments and five replications randomized the experimental design completely. Two reference diets and two test diets were experimental (70% reference diet and 30% cottonseed cake), with and without the addition of an enzyme complex. The evaluated variables were: apparent digestibility coefficient of dry matter, of crude protein, of Gross energy, of phosphorus and the values of digestible dry matter, digestible protein, digestible phosphorus, digestible energy and metabolizable energy of cottonseed cake with and without enzymes. The addition of enzymes increased the levels of digestible protein to 0.302–0.313 kg/kg and digestible energy to 2,538–2,894 kcal/kg. Experiment II was conducted to assess barrow performance when they were fed diets containing increasing levels of cottonseed cake protein (0, 20, 40 and 60%), which replaced protein from soybean meal, with the enzyme complex. The design was a randomized block design consisting of four treatments and five replications. The performance, carcass characteristics and biochemical parameters of the blood were evaluated. These results indicate that the protein from soybean meal can be replaced up to 60% by the cottonseed cake protein with enzyme complex in diets for pigs in the growth phase, without sacrificing performance or carcass characteristics
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11391270.v1
title: UTILIZATION OF AN ENZYME COMPLEX IN DIETS CONTAINING COTTONSEED CAKE FOR GROWING PIGS

description: Abstract Two experiments were conducted with pigs in the growth phase (30–50 kg). Experiment I consisted of a digestibility trial to determine the nutritional value of cottonseed cake with and without addition of an enzyme complex through the method of total collection of excreta. Twenty barrows were used and housed in metabolic cages to collect the total collection of feces and urine. Four treatments and five replications randomized the experimental design completely. Two reference diets and two test diets were experimental (70% reference diet and 30% cottonseed cake), with and without the addition of an enzyme complex. The evaluated variables were: apparent digestibility coefficient of dry matter, of crude protein, of Gross energy, of phosphorus and the values of digestible dry matter, digestible protein, digestible phosphorus, digestible energy and metabolizable energy of cottonseed cake with and without enzymes. The addition of enzymes increased the levels of digestible protein to 0.302–0.313 kg/kg and digestible energy to 2,538–2,894 kcal/kg. Experiment II was conducted to assess barrow performance when they were fed diets containing increasing levels of cottonseed cake protein (0, 20, 40 and 60%), which replaced protein from soybean meal, with the enzyme complex. The design was a randomized block design consisting of four treatments and five replications. The performance, carcass characteristics and biochemical parameters of the blood were evaluated. These results indicate that the protein from soybean meal can be replaced up to 60% by the cottonseed cake protein with enzyme complex in diets for pigs in the growth phase, without sacrificing performance or carcass characteristics
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11391276
title: SWARD CANOPY STRUCTURE AND INGESTIVE BEHAVIOR OF GOATS IN ALEXANDERGRASS PASTURES UNDER CONTINUOUS STOCKING

description: Abstract The aim of this trial was to describe the canopy structure and grazing behavior of goats in Alexandergrass swards under continuous stocking. The treatments corresponded to four sward canopy heights (10, 20, 30, and 40 cm) maintained by variable stocking density. The following variables were accessed: morphological composition; nutritive value by hand plucking; mass and density of morphological components; leaf lamina length; Time spent grazing, ruminating, and idling. The data were submitted to analysis of variance and polynomial orthogonal contrasts. The main results were: i) following the sward canopy height increments, there was an increment in forage mass (and its morphological components), as well as an inversion in morphological compositions (leaf proportion reduction and stem + dead material increment); ii) leaf lamina length increased with grazing height increments; iii) time spent grazing was increased following sward canopy height reduction, although animals apparently abdicated to graze in 10 cm treatment at the final of the experiment. Based on sward canopy structure and grazing behavior, we concluded that Alexandergrass under continuous stocking should be managed around 40 cm. Reason are discussed throughout the manuscript.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11391276.v1
title: SWARD CANOPY STRUCTURE AND INGESTIVE BEHAVIOR OF GOATS IN ALEXANDERGRASS PASTURES UNDER CONTINUOUS STOCKING

description: Abstract The aim of this trial was to describe the canopy structure and grazing behavior of goats in Alexandergrass swards under continuous stocking. The treatments corresponded to four sward canopy heights (10, 20, 30, and 40 cm) maintained by variable stocking density. The following variables were accessed: morphological composition; nutritive value by hand plucking; mass and density of morphological components; leaf lamina length; Time spent grazing, ruminating, and idling. The data were submitted to analysis of variance and polynomial orthogonal contrasts. The main results were: i) following the sward canopy height increments, there was an increment in forage mass (and its morphological components), as well as an inversion in morphological compositions (leaf proportion reduction and stem + dead material increment); ii) leaf lamina length increased with grazing height increments; iii) time spent grazing was increased following sward canopy height reduction, although animals apparently abdicated to graze in 10 cm treatment at the final of the experiment. Based on sward canopy structure and grazing behavior, we concluded that Alexandergrass under continuous stocking should be managed around 40 cm. Reason are discussed throughout the manuscript.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7507850
title: FERTILITY PROPERTIES AND LEAFY VEGETABLE PRODUCTION IN SOILS FERTILIZED WITH CATTLE MANURE

description: ABSTRACT The effect of organic fertilization with cattle manure on fertility properties of soils with different clay contents was evaluated; as well as the influence of cattle manure fertilization on the production of lettuce, and on subsequent arugula and common chicory grown in these soils. The experiment with pot plants was arranged in randomized blocks and analyzed in a 3x6 factorial design with four replications. The treatments consisted of three soil types with different clay contents (166; 362; 565 g kg-1) and six cattle manure rates (0; 10; 20; 40; 80, and 160 t ha-1). Batches of each soil were manured, limed, filled in pots, moistened, and incubated for 30 days. Then, mineral base fertilization was applied and one lettuce seedling per each pot was grown. After lettuce harvest, the residual effect of organic fertilization was assessed in two subsequent crops, first arugula and then common chicory. The application of up to 160 t ha-1 cattle manure reduces soil acidity and increases nutrient contents, particularly of P, K and Zn, in soils with 165 to 565 g kg-1 clay content. Fertilization with cattle manure at rates of up to 160 t ha-1 increases electrical conductivity of soils, without affecting growth and yield of the leafy vegetables. Cattle manuring increases the yield of lettuce, as well as of arugula and common chicory grown afterwards.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7507850.v1
title: FERTILITY PROPERTIES AND LEAFY VEGETABLE PRODUCTION IN SOILS FERTILIZED WITH CATTLE MANURE

description: ABSTRACT The effect of organic fertilization with cattle manure on fertility properties of soils with different clay contents was evaluated; as well as the influence of cattle manure fertilization on the production of lettuce, and on subsequent arugula and common chicory grown in these soils. The experiment with pot plants was arranged in randomized blocks and analyzed in a 3x6 factorial design with four replications. The treatments consisted of three soil types with different clay contents (166; 362; 565 g kg-1) and six cattle manure rates (0; 10; 20; 40; 80, and 160 t ha-1). Batches of each soil were manured, limed, filled in pots, moistened, and incubated for 30 days. Then, mineral base fertilization was applied and one lettuce seedling per each pot was grown. After lettuce harvest, the residual effect of organic fertilization was assessed in two subsequent crops, first arugula and then common chicory. The application of up to 160 t ha-1 cattle manure reduces soil acidity and increases nutrient contents, particularly of P, K and Zn, in soils with 165 to 565 g kg-1 clay content. Fertilization with cattle manure at rates of up to 160 t ha-1 increases electrical conductivity of soils, without affecting growth and yield of the leafy vegetables. Cattle manuring increases the yield of lettuce, as well as of arugula and common chicory grown afterwards.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.8194910.v1
title: (RE)TRANSLATION FROM A PROCESS-ORIENTED APPROACH

description: Abstract This paper reports on a set of three eye-tracking-informed process-oriented studies aimed to tap into the (re)translation task in three different language pairs (Spanish-Portuguese, French-Portuguese, and English-Portuguese). Such studies were built on a task layout demanding potential attention to three textual inputs, namely a source text and two previously published translations thereof, with a view to rendering a fourth text, the new translation. Results point to greater transitions from target text to source text, and vice-versa, as the most frequent flow of visual attention, with occasional shifts to previous translations for solving understanding or production problems in rendering the target text. The results of such studies and the pioneering description of the (re)translation process under experimental conditions may contribute to translation process research by providing some evidence on how participants cope with several inputs in their rendition of a target text.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.8194910
title: (RE)TRANSLATION FROM A PROCESS-ORIENTED APPROACH

description: Abstract This paper reports on a set of three eye-tracking-informed process-oriented studies aimed to tap into the (re)translation task in three different language pairs (Spanish-Portuguese, French-Portuguese, and English-Portuguese). Such studies were built on a task layout demanding potential attention to three textual inputs, namely a source text and two previously published translations thereof, with a view to rendering a fourth text, the new translation. Results point to greater transitions from target text to source text, and vice-versa, as the most frequent flow of visual attention, with occasional shifts to previous translations for solving understanding or production problems in rendering the target text. The results of such studies and the pioneering description of the (re)translation process under experimental conditions may contribute to translation process research by providing some evidence on how participants cope with several inputs in their rendition of a target text.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7185509
title: The purification of violence and the translation of fairy tales: a corpus-based study

description: Abstract: This study aims to investigate the translation of violence, to propose and to analyse the translation strategies of English Fairytales (EFT) to the Portuguese language. The theoretical framework of this study is based on the interface of Corpus-based Translation Studies (CTS) and Descriptive Translation Studies (DTS). Klingberg's (1986) purification concept adapted as translation strategies proposed by Chesterman (1997). For the alignment and corpus analysis, COPA-TRAD - Parallel Corpus for translation research (Fernandes, L. & Silva, 2014) is used. The analysis revealed that the target text had been translated under moral and religious motivational factors of the source culture because the literature translated in Brazil still had to comply with the Portuguese requirements for translating for children (Coelho, 1987).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11391267.v1
title: BEHAVIORAL PATTERNS OF FEEDLOT BOVINES FED WITH CORN GRAIN, WHITE OAT OR RICE WITH HULL

description: Abstract The study evaluated the ingestive behavior of bovines finished in feedlot with high grain diet. Forty-five Charolais and Nelore crossbreds were used, with initial average weight and age of 310 kg and 20 months for the steers and 350 kg and 32 months for the heifers. The animals were randomly distributed in the treatments and blocked according the category. Fifteen animals (8 steers and 7 heifers) were used per treatment, composed by: Rice (85% of rice); Oat (85% oat) and Corn (85% corn), each ingredient plus 15% protein nucleus in addition to calcitic limestone and urea. The animals that received the diet based on corn remained more time in idle, less time on feeding and obtained a higher number of daily meals, when compared to the other treatments. Regarding the rumination time, it was observed that the animals that consumed the diet based on oat spent more time ruminating than the other treatments. The level of NDF in the diet of cattle confined with a non-roughage diet exerts an influence on the time spent by the animals in rumination and leisure, however, the diets do not alter feeding time.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7185509.v1
title: The purification of violence and the translation of fairy tales: a corpus-based study

description: Abstract: This study aims to investigate the translation of violence, to propose and to analyse the translation strategies of English Fairytales (EFT) to the Portuguese language. The theoretical framework of this study is based on the interface of Corpus-based Translation Studies (CTS) and Descriptive Translation Studies (DTS). Klingberg's (1986) purification concept adapted as translation strategies proposed by Chesterman (1997). For the alignment and corpus analysis, COPA-TRAD - Parallel Corpus for translation research (Fernandes, L. & Silva, 2014) is used. The analysis revealed that the target text had been translated under moral and religious motivational factors of the source culture because the literature translated in Brazil still had to comply with the Portuguese requirements for translating for children (Coelho, 1987).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11391267
title: BEHAVIORAL PATTERNS OF FEEDLOT BOVINES FED WITH CORN GRAIN, WHITE OAT OR RICE WITH HULL

description: Abstract The study evaluated the ingestive behavior of bovines finished in feedlot with high grain diet. Forty-five Charolais and Nelore crossbreds were used, with initial average weight and age of 310 kg and 20 months for the steers and 350 kg and 32 months for the heifers. The animals were randomly distributed in the treatments and blocked according the category. Fifteen animals (8 steers and 7 heifers) were used per treatment, composed by: Rice (85% of rice); Oat (85% oat) and Corn (85% corn), each ingredient plus 15% protein nucleus in addition to calcitic limestone and urea. The animals that received the diet based on corn remained more time in idle, less time on feeding and obtained a higher number of daily meals, when compared to the other treatments. Regarding the rumination time, it was observed that the animals that consumed the diet based on oat spent more time ruminating than the other treatments. The level of NDF in the diet of cattle confined with a non-roughage diet exerts an influence on the time spent by the animals in rumination and leisure, however, the diets do not alter feeding time.