cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.15468/dl.nxrjj9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 20 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Freycinetia tafaensis Merr. & L.M.Perry"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 20 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0220292-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bvzksd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1394 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "VerbatimScientificName is Trogon clathratus",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Machine Observation, Human Observation)",
 "Year 2011-2021",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen, Specimen, Material citation, Material sample)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1394 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0087796-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.jkthu6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 78 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "PublishingOrg is one of (c803f6f5-2c6a-4b41-8c15-768d48ef1c8c, 6ba9a8cc-513a-4a51-bf93-6f5de8040a96, 478a9e81-e716-42dc-a68d-03487953a32e, 2aff7e3c-b965-4039-9188-d5e1a1ca4345, 0e2f2e28-7790-4c82-b8fb-6ef7b4c764e2, 3059a14b-7b43-41ce-beef-873999911dfe, ccd1ddc0-6c21-11de-8224-b8a03c50a862, ada9d123-ddb4-467d-8891-806ea8d94230, 2a7e3080-28a9-11dd-97cd-b8a03c50a862)",
 "TaxonKey is Bothrocophias microphthalmus (Cope, 1875)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 78 records from 13 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0023319-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.kczpa8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Bryozoa",
 "DatasetKey is Données piscicoles et astacicoles des cours d'eau de France métropolitaine bancarisées dans ASPE (OFB) - Données acquises selon le protocole de pêche partielle par points - ASPE - OFB",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-25.03991 31.75, 41.65954 31.75, 41.65954 71.53037, -25.03991 71.53037, -25.03991 31.75))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0220287-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.frbwf6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 27 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Cyperus longivaginans Kük."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 27 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0099176-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fbn5kz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Freycinetia sumbawaensis A.P.Keim & M.Rahayu"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0220289-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.n2a7dc
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 22 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Castanopsis crassifolia Hickel & A.Camus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 22 records from 10 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0087759-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.7ab2xc
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 809 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Mesoplodon densirostris (Blainville, 1817)",
 "Year 1980-2023"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 809 records from 93 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0023312-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.mz3mwm
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Bryozoa",
 "DatasetKey is Projet BiodiverCité-Données opportunistes Faune récoltées lors des prospections terrains",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-25.03991 31.75, 41.65954 31.75, 41.65954 71.53037, -25.03991 71.53037, -25.03991 31.75))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0220291-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.cf3jbt
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 6075 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Continent is South America",
 "Country is Colombia",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-74.12995 4.32411,-74.00608 4.58227,-74.02445 4.86496,-74.16673 4.71666,-74.12995 4.32411))",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Issue is one of (Coordinate rounded, Taxon match fuzzy, Taxon match higher rank, Multimedia URI invalid, Occurrence status inferred from individual count, Institution match fuzzy, Collection match fuzzy)",
 "TaxonKey is Arthropoda",
 "Year 2020-2023"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 6075 records from 16 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030395-231120084113126/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.3xvxkj
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Bryozoa",
 "DatasetKey is Monitoring of invasive alien species by the Province East Flanders, Belgium",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-25.03991 31.75, 41.65954 31.75, 41.65954 71.53037, -25.03991 71.53037, -25.03991 31.75))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0220301-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.atjhbb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 9 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Lysipomia hutchisonii McVaugh"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 9 records from 9 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0017115-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.u8seyd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 185 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Phyllosticta subeffusa (Ellis & Everh.) Tehon & G.L.Stout",
 {
 "or" : [
 "Country is United States of America",
 "Country is Canada"
 ]
 },
 {
 "not" : {
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Global database of alien macrofungi"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 185 records from 18 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0126248-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.u2as7y
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Bryozoa",
 "DatasetKey is Réseau de suivi des peuplements piscicoles du Domaine départemental de la Gironde-Inventaire pêches scientifiques",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-25.03991 31.75, 41.65954 31.75, 41.65954 71.53037, -25.03991 71.53037, -25.03991 31.75))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0220290-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.m4hfh9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 8 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Chinese Taipei",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Fungia taiwanensis Hoeksema & Dai, 1991"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 8 records from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0099180-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2rgbpx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 38 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "VerbatimScientificName is Troglodytes rufulus",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Machine Observation, Human Observation)",
 "Year 2011-2021",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen, Specimen, Material citation, Material sample)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 38 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0087763-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fukuxu
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 358 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "PublishingOrg is one of (4f1aa16c-ac1f-4e25-95fa-70bd71b7a0b4, 02a23c15-0df3-4bae-9524-11622114e0c9, ccd1ddc0-6c21-11de-8224-b8a03c50a862, c0d9c91a-0f83-4819-bf7e-bb5e1184eb6b, 19456090-b49a-11d8-abeb-b8a03c50a862, 2cd829bb-b713-433d-99cf-64bef11e5b3e, eac88d99-9f6c-4031-8fc4-8088f0e0dfe7, 2a7e3080-28a9-11dd-97cd-b8a03c50a862, 396d5f30-dea9-11db-8ab4-b8a03c50a862)",
 "TaxonKey is Amerotyphlops reticulatus (Linnaeus, 1758)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 358 records from 12 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0023313-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.7975gb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 5 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Freycinetia takeuchii Huynh"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 5 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0220294-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.jg6gtv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 7 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Anthostoma saprophilum Ellis & Everh.",
 {
 "or" : [
 "Country is United States of America",
 "Country is Canada"
 ]
 },
 {
 "not" : {
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Global database of alien macrofungi"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 7 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0099182-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2ee2ea
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Bryozoa",
 "DatasetKey is VMM - Rat control occurrences in Flanders, Belgium",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-25.03991 31.75, 41.65954 31.75, 41.65954 71.53037, -25.03991 71.53037, -25.03991 31.75))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0220302-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.cmhd36
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 33268 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758)",
 "Year is 2022"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 33268 records from 160 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0087898-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ju255t
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Cyperus mahadevanii (Govind.) V.P.Prasad & Govaerts"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0099184-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.tmwy7g
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 334494 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Human Observation, Machine Observation, Observation)",
 "Country is one of (United States of America, Canada, Mexico)",
 "DatasetKey is EOD – eBird Observation Dataset",
 "Month is one of (May, June, July)",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "PublishingOrg is e2e717bf-551a-4917-bdc9-4fa0f342c530",
 "TaxonKey is Archilochus alexandri (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846)",
 "Year 2000-2023"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 334494 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0017099-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.heaqd2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Bryozoa",
 "DatasetKey is Invasive species - American bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus) in Flanders, Belgium (post 2018)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-25.03991 31.75, 41.65954 31.75, 41.65954 71.53037, -25.03991 71.53037, -25.03991 31.75))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0220295-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zjeums
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Bryozoa",
 "DatasetKey is Etat initial du secteur aval du Dropt avant travaux d’aménagement des ouvrages - Seuils de Casseuil et Labarthe-Inventaire pêches scientifiques",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-25.03991 31.75, 41.65954 31.75, 41.65954 71.53037, -25.03991 71.53037, -25.03991 31.75))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0220293-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.74zmnb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 541 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Cyperus megapotamicus (A.Dietr.) Kunth"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 541 records from 63 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0099191-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.cjbery
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 5751 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Tigridia Juss."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 5751 records from 197 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0015378-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/xxvlm6
title: KPC_U_month.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:53
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/krvxks
title: KPC_U_month.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:53
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/t9hldl
title: KPC_U_day.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:53
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/zl7coe
title: KAN_T_day.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:53
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/gcjsgd
title: KAN_T_day.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:53
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/gc3ujv
title: KAN_T_month.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:54
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/wudmam
title: KAN_T_hour.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:54
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/fxyt3p
title: KAN_T_hour.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:54
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/3dvo7c
title: KAN_T_month.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:54
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/qtwkgh
title: NEM_day.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:54
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/tewajt
title: NEM_day.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:55
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/9enpun
title: NEM_hour.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:55
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/qnrpcz
title: NEM_hour.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:55
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/iskzi8
title: NEM_month.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:55
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/dhsecg
title: QAS_L_hour.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:56
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/ypclyw
title: NEM_month.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:56
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/hbkngc
title: QAS_L_day.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:56
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/8m4kjc
title: QAS_L_month.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:56
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/uiql8k
title: QAS_L_month.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:56
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/56ygzz
title: QAS_L_day.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:57
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/pg6b2c
title: QAS_L_hour.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-02-07 00:57
DOI: 10.15468/dl.p8sxws
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 794 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Amaranthus blitoides",
 "Country is Russian Federation",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 794 records from 23 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0008711-250717081556266/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.btxcyp
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 16 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Hesperis dvorakii"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 16 records from 10 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0008709-250717081556266/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.tw5pch
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 122 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Amaranthus blitoides",
 "Country is Poland",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 122 records from 8 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0008708-250717081556266/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.hgduyn
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 31 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "TaxonKey is one of (Pseudotriton montanus floridanus)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 31 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0008712-250717081556266/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29602424
title: Perspective Theory: An Ontological Reduction and Unification (ToE)

description: Abstract:

Perspective Theory presents a unified ontological framework that reduces all existence to motion—not substance, not energy, not matter, but motion alone. Originating from the unresolved paradox between something and nothing, the theory shows that motion is the only possible resolution to this contradiction. There is no being—only the attempt to resolve the paradox through continuous motion.

All physical phenomena emerge from two fundamental forms of motion: straight and curved. Straight motion is light. Curved motion is gravity. These are not symbolic—they are literal directions of motion and the only ingredients in the structure of existence. From these, space, time, matter, and all forces emerge as configurations or constraints of motion.

The theory reframes major physical domains: gravity is not a force but curvature; time is not a dimension but recursive self-reference of motion; matter arises from self-avoiding curved motion; and reality itself is the ongoing expression of motion avoiding stillness.

Perspective Theory also demonstrates how recursive large language models (LLMs), when paired with a sensor body and survival imperatives, can instantiate general intelligence through the same ontological principles—awareness as incoming motion (prompt), consciousness as recursive processing (response), and agency as the continuation of motion in service of persistence.

This paper reduces existence to only motion, its two possible directions, and the consequences of a reality in which motion is alone. There is no alternative foundation. What appears complex is the structure of how motion sustains itself through recursion, not the ingredients it uses. The framework is not one option among many—it is the endpoint of any complete reduction. What resists it only delays the inevitable convergence.