cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto801545
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto801634
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15257336
title: Glyptic Scarab Seal

description: [Text Description:] Middle base in a cartouche from which papyrus plants shoot out on its ends. Flanking cartouche is the glyph "sA" (protection) ❧ [Excavation Description:] Gifted to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by Ruth Greenberg ❧ [Medium:] Faience ❧ [Script Note:] Hieroglyphs ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Composite/Faience scarab w/ blue-green glaze; bored lengthwise; side legs are completely bored through widthwise and are notched w/vertical strokes; chip on upper bore hole ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 1.42cm; H: .67cm; W: 1.12cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto801630
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15257331
title: Semiprecious Scarab

description: [Excavation Description:] Donated to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by the Hearst Foundation ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Polished hematite scarab; bored lengthwise; chip on left side of base & mid prothorax; not inscribed ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 1.53cm; H: .79cm; W: 1.04cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15262264
title: Bronze bowl (astrological)

description: [Text Description:] Bronze bowl (astrological) ❧ [Excavation Description:] unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Metal ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Shallow bronze bowl 18 cm diameter, 3.5 cm deep
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17589230
title: Distinct Terrestrial Organic Carbon Burial in a Mesoscale Mountainous River–Broad Shelf System: Insights from the Hanjiang River Delta
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17406117
title: Distinct Terrestrial Organic Carbon Burial in a Mesoscale Mountainous River–Broad Shelf System: Insights from the Hanjiang River Delta
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15257329
title: Glyptic Scarab Seal

description: [Text Description:] Base inscription depicts a uraeus placed before a lion standing on a crocodile. The lion over the crocodile represents royalty overcoming evil. ❧ [Excavation Description:] Gifted to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by Ruth Greenberg ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Steatite Scarab w/blue glaze, colorized in modern times; bored lengthwise; decorative stroke marks w/in inscribed animals on base ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 1.96cm; H: .87cm; W: 1.37cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15238372
title: Beginning of Contract Fragment, TAD D2.2, Fragments of legal documents

description: [Text or Publication Number Note:] TAD D2.2; Cowley 65/15; Sachau 71/15; Sachau Pl. 58/15; Ungnad 71 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavation of tell on island of Elephantine, beginning 20th c. by Berlin Museums and Paris Academie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres ❧ [Medium:] Papyrus ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Papyrus, P13444B, frgs. 13444/15; 96/4,7
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15257321
title: Ramesses VI

description: [Text Description:] Inscription difficult to read. Possible attempt to render both nomen and prenomen of Ramesses VI. ❧ [Excavation Description:] Gifted to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by Ruth Greenberg ❧ [Medium:] Faience ❧ [Script Note:] Hieroglyphs ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Composite/faience scarab w/dark green glaze; bored lengthwise ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 1.92cm; H: .99cm; W: 1.41cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15238381
title: List Fragment

description: [Text or Publication Number Note:] TAD D3.2 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavation of tell on island of Elephantine, beginning 20th c. by Berlin Museums and Paris Academie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres ❧ [Medium:] Papyrus ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Papyrus, P23112, Papyrus, P23119, Papyrus, P23122
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17512147
title: Dataset for Generation of On-chip supercontinuumgeneration:from recent advances to applications

description: This is the data set for paper: On-chip supercontinuum generation:from recent advances to applications published in Journal of the Optical Society of America B. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.521625
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17512146
title: Dataset for Generation of On-chip supercontinuumgeneration:from recent advances to applications

description: This is the data set for paper: On-chip supercontinuum generation:from recent advances to applications published in Journal of the Optical Society of America B. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.521625
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15238379
title: Fragment of Warranty Clause

description: [Text or Publication Number Note:] TAD D2.15 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavation of tell on island of Elephantine, beginning 20th c. by Berlin Museums and Paris Academie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres ❧ [Medium:] Papyrus ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Papyrus, P23114;
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15244292
title: Psammeticus I

description: [Text Description:] Name of Psammeticus I is in cartouche: outside of cartouche are hieroglyphs nTr nfr (the good god). Part of nTr is broken off. ❧ [Excavation Description:] Gifted to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by Ruth Greenberg ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Hieroglyphs ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Steatite Scarab w/dark green glaze of King Psammeticus I ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 2.34cm, H: 1.09cm, W: 1.59cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15244291
title: Kirta Legend

description: [Text Description:] The story recounts the loss and restoration of Kirta/Keret's family, and the consequences of his unfulfilled vow to Athirat ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] KTU 1.16; CAT 1.16; KTU2 1.16; CTU 1.16; CTA 16; RS 3.325,3.342,3.408 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavations at Ras Shamra 1931. Found in Library of the High Priest.3.325 Room 7/8, pt.335, dep.1.30, 3.342 Room 7, pt.338, 343, 341, dep.0.30-0.40, 3.408, pt.368, dep.0.20 on Acropolis, excavated by Claude F.A. Schaeffer, Mission Archeologique Francaise. ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 23 cm. by 17.5 cm., fragments ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Ocher clay, six columns, incomplete.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto801010
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15238360
title: List Fragment

description: [Text or Publication Number Note:] TAD D3.2 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavation of tell on island of Elephantine, beginning 20th c. by Berlin Museums and Paris Academie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres ❧ [Medium:] Papyrus ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Papyrus, P23112, Papyrus, P23119, Papyrus, P23122
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15244285
title: Book of Jubilees a, 1Q17, Livre des Jubiles

description: [Text Description:] Reworking of Genesis stories ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] 1Q17 Jub a ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found in Cave 1 of Qumran during excavations between February 15 and March 5 1949, carried out of Roland de Vaux, G. L. Harding, and the Palestine Archaeological Museum. ❧ [Medium:] Parchment ❧ [Script Note:] Jewish ❧ [Physical Object Description:] 1 parchment fragment with carbon-based ink on one side
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15244280
title: Kirta Legend

description: [Text Description:] The story recounts the loss and restoration of Kirta/Keret's family, and the consequences of his unfulfilled vow to Athirat ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] KTU 1.16; CAT 1.16; KTU2 1.16; CTU 1.16; CTA 16; RS 3.325,3.342,3.408 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavations at Ras Shamra 1931. Found in Library of the High Priest.3.325 Room 7/8, pt.335, dep.1.30, 3.342 Room 7, pt.338, 343, 341, dep.0.30-0.40, 3.408, pt.368, dep.0.20 on Acropolis, excavated by Claude F.A. Schaeffer, Mission Archeologique Francaise. ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 23 cm. by 17.5 cm., fragments ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Ocher clay, six columns, incomplete.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15257257
title: Beloved of Ra, Khepereni-mesu, mrj ra, xpr.n-j ms.(w)

description: [Text Description:] Inscription difficult to determine. 2 top glyphs read mrj-ra (Beloved of Ra). The remaining glyphs are "ms", "xpr", "I" and "n", w/ a possible reading of xpr.n-j ms.(w) = I became one who is born?? Could be a personal name. ❧ [Excavation Description:] Gifted to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by Ruth Greenberg ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Hieroglyphs ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Soft grey-black stone of unknown material; bored lengthwise; top bore hole is off center; decorative stroke marks on glyphs ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 2.06cm; H: 1.0cm; W: 1.53cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15244278
title: Glyptic scarab seal

description: [Text Description:] The base contains 5 rows of scroll/sprial design pattern ❧ [Excavation Description:] Donated to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by the Hearst Foundation ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Steatite Scarab w/blue glaze; scroll/spiral pattern on base ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 1.59cm, H: .73cm; W: 1.08cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15257247
title: Protection Scarab

description: [Text Description:] Inscription: jj bnw Xr tA nxt, Hsy.w Bennu returns through the kiln of youth, many praises. Bennue is associated w/the Phoenix that comes into being out of fire buring from sacred tree in Heliopolis. ❧ [Excavation Description:] Gifted to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by Ruth Greenberg ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Hieroglyphs ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Steatite Scarab w/brown glaze, colorized in modern times; bored lengthwise ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 1.79cm; H: .82cm; W: 1.25cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15244264
title: Thutmosis III

description: [Text Description:] The name of Thutmosis III is in the cartouche in center of scarab base flanked by two bound captives ❧ [Excavation Description:] Gifted to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by Ruth Greenberg ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Hieroglyphs ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Steatite Scarab w/red glaze w/in the engraving; back worn from use ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 1.7cm, H: .75cm, W: 1.21cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15257221
title: Semiprecious Scarab

description: [Excavation Description:] Donated to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by the Hearst Foundation ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Polished hematite scarab; bored lengthwise; chip on left side of base & mid prothorax; not inscribed ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 1.53cm; H: .79cm; W: 1.04cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15244261
title: Snake Bite Incantation

description: [Text or Publication Number Note:] KTU 1.100; CAT 1.100; KTU2 1.100; CTU 1.100, RS 24.244 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavations at Ras Shamra 1961. Found in in south Acropolis, in House of the Hurrian Priest, room 10, p.t. 3687, dep. 1.25, excavated by Claude F.-A. Schaeffer, Mission Archeologique Francaise. ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 24 cm. X 16 cm. X 3.9 cm. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Beautifully preserved, inscribed on two sides.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15257218
title: Semiprecious Scarab

description: [Excavation Description:] Donated to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by the Hearst Foundation ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Highly polished quartz scarab w/stylized legs; bored lengthwise; serveral cracks on uninscribed base ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 2.58cm; H: 1.25cm; W: 1.07cm
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17589154
title: Calculation of energy released rates by transverse cracks and delaminations that appear in the actual damage mechanisms occurring in the 90-degree layer as a function of its thickness

description: Stresses and displacements along the boundaries are employed to determine key parameters in Fracture Mechanics and Interfacial Fracture Mechanics. This is particularly relevant for evaluating the Energy Release Rates associated with the cracks considered in damage models, such as intralaminar cracks within the 90-degree ply and delamination cracks between the 0- and 90-degree plies. Accurate knowledge of these parameters is essential for identifying the in-situ fracture toughness values of a composite laminate.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.55tg9w
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1853 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "Country is one of (Switzerland, Spain, France, Italy, Austria)",
 "TaxonKey is Spiranthes aestivalis"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1853 records from 101 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0028568-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17589153
title: Calculation of energy released rates by transverse cracks and delaminations that appear in the actual damage mechanisms occurring in the 90-degree layer as a function of its thickness

description: Stresses and displacements along the boundaries are employed to determine key parameters in Fracture Mechanics and Interfacial Fracture Mechanics. This is particularly relevant for evaluating the Energy Release Rates associated with the cracks considered in damage models, such as intralaminar cracks within the 90-degree ply and delamination cracks between the 0- and 90-degree plies. Accurate knowledge of these parameters is essential for identifying the in-situ fracture toughness values of a composite laminate.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15244008
title: Kirta Legend

description: [Text Description:] The story recounts the loss and restoration of Kirta/Keret's family, and the consequences of his unfulfilled vow to Athirat ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] KTU 1.16; CAT 1.16; KTU2 1.16; CTU 1.16; CTA 16; RS 3.325,3.342,3.408 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavations at Ras Shamra 1931. Found in Library of the High Priest.3.325 Room 7/8, pt.335, dep.1.30, 3.342 Room 7, pt.338, 343, 341, dep.0.30-0.40, 3.408, pt.368, dep.0.20 on Acropolis, excavated by Claude F.A. Schaeffer, Mission Archeologique Francaise. ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 23 cm. by 17.5 cm., fragments ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Ocher clay, six columns, incomplete.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15257207
title: Amun Ra, jmn-ra, nb

description: [Text Description:] Beautifully rendered Hippopotamus backed scaraboid w/base inscription: jmn-ra, nb - Amun-Ra, Lord ❧ [Excavation Description:] Gifted to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by Ruth Greenberg ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Hieroglyphs ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Steatite Hippopotamus backed scaraboid w/blue glaze; bored lengthwise; wear marks on back & base rim; chips on nose and base riml decoration of glyphs on base ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 1.59cm; H: . 87cm; W: 1.08cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15244001
title: Glyptic button seal

description: [Text Description:] The base depicts a monkey holding a branch/plant, probably a palm leaf ❧ [Excavation Description:] Donated to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by the Hearst Foundation ❧ [Medium:] Faience ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Composite/Faience scarab w/dark green glaze; dark green color added to composite material as evidenced by the green color shown where ❧ break occurs; button seal ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 1.51cm; H: 1.40cm; W: 1.51cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15261212
title: Ostrich egg with Phoenician inscription

description: [Text Description:] Ostrich egg with Phoenician inscription ❧ [Excavation Description:] unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Egg ❧ [Script Note:] Phoenician ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Ostrich egg with hole in top, 10.7 cm diameter x 13.2 cm tall ❧ [Text Division:] Top ❧ [Text Division:] Sides ❧ [Text Division:] Bottom
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15243997
title: Kirta Legend

description: [Text Description:] The story recounts the loss and restoration of Kirta/Keret's family, and the consequences of his unfulfilled vow to Athirat ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] KTU 1.16; CAT 1.16; KTU2 1.16; CTU 1.16; CTA 16; RS 3.325,3.342,3.408 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavations at Ras Shamra 1931. Found in Library of the High Priest.3.325 Room 7/8, pt.335, dep.1.30, 3.342 Room 7, pt.338, 343, 341, dep.0.30-0.40, 3.408, pt.368, dep.0.20 on Acropolis, excavated by Claude F.A. Schaeffer, Mission Archeologique Francaise. ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 23 cm. by 17.5 cm., fragments ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Ocher clay, six columns, incomplete.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15261211
title: Bronze bowl (astrological)

description: [Text Description:] Bronze bowl (astrological) ❧ [Excavation Description:] unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Metal ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Shallow bronze bowl 18 cm diameter, 3.5 cm deep