cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kl6qul
title: Quasi-10-day wave and semi-diurnal tide nonlinear interactions during the southern hemispheric SSW 2019 observed in the northern hemispheric mesosphere

description: Sudden stratospheric warming events occur typically over the winter Arctic and are well-known for being accompanied by diverse waves. A rare SSW occurred in the southern hemisphere in September 2019. Here, we combine mesospheric observations from the northern hemisphere to study the wave activities before and during the warming event. A dual-station approach is implemented on high-frequency-resolved spectral peaks to diagnose the horizontal scales of the dominant waves. Diagnosed are multiple tidal components, multiple Rossby normal modes, and two secondary waves arising from nonlinear interactions between a tide and a Rossby wave. Most of these waves do not occur in a climatological sense and occur around the warming onset. Furthermore, the evolution of these waves can be explained using theoretical energy arguments.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/knlgc2
title: Wright Files I-Z Edited; Docketed Case: 23657
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kpxcxl
title: Kenya’s Strategic Health Purchasing Progress Matrix

description: Countries, including Kenya, have committed to achieve Universal Health coverage (UHC) and are increasingly reforming their health systems to achieve this goal. Purchasing is one such reform areas and evidence suggests that better progress can be made if purchasing could be done strategically rather than passive. Consequently, there is a need to continuously monitor progress and assess where further reforms may need to be designed or implemented.
This a progress matrix indicating the progress Kenya has made in strategic health purchasing and the remaining gaps across three main purchasers: The Ministry of Health, The National Hospital Insurance Fund and the County Departments of Health. This template was created by the Strategic Purchasing Africa Resource Centre (SPARC).
description: The excel workbook with the data is provided in this dataset.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ppvaie
title: The 5 Waves Covid-19 in Iran

description: During the five waves of the Covid-19 pandemic from January 2020 to September 2021, Iranians’ concern about the number of elderly cases that were adversely affected by Covid-19 highly increased. The present study aimed to evaluate the mental and the physical health of Iranian older adults across the big waves of the Covid-19 pandemic. In an analytical and longitudinal study, the health of 517 older people with a positive test in Covid 19 disease during 5 waves of coronavirus in south Iran.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vp6gaw
title: GSD_Cluny_Capital 3D Models - Decimated

description: Decimated 3D models in formats: .obj (with .mtl and .jpg), .x3d (with .jpg), and .glb (glTF)
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wcpgau
title: Replication Data for Friends, Sanity, Health PLoS One

description: Data and code to replicate all Tables in Friends, Relative, Sanity and Health ms
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ik9mqe
title: Replication Materials for "Physician Activism in A Polarized Era: The opposition to the Price nomination"

description: Although a substantial literature considers physician advocacy fundamental to medical professionalism, only a minority of physicians actually pursue it. We analyze the characteristics of physicians who engage in political advocacy by matching physicians identified in the NPI (all physicians) and PECOS (largely Medicare payment recipients) directories to publicly disclose campaign contributions and a list of 6,401 physicians who signed the Clinician Action Network’s 2016 petition objecting to the American Medical Association’s endorsement of the nomination of Tom Price as Secretary of Health and Human Services. Contributions used to measure political preferences expressed on a liberal-conservative scale. We document a pronounced generational realignment in the politics of the medical profession, with recent graduates trending sharply Democratic. Petition signing vs. non-signing is responsive to gender, specialty, geographic location, personal liberal-conservative preferences and year of graduation from medical school. Of 241,000 NPI and 173,000 PECOS physicians making federal contributions at any point since 1979, petition signers more likely to be women (62% of signers versus 34% of non-signers), recent medical school graduates, (58% graduating since 1999 versus 42%) practicing in liberal zip codes, and not working in high-paying specialties such as surgery (4.3% surgeons versus 9.4%). The physicians who opposed the Price nomination were exceptionally young and female and tended to live in “blue” parts of the country. The changing face of physician advocacy has important implications for understanding how the medical profession will influence health care policy in coming decades.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kf5xxx
title: Agricultural Science and Technology Indicators (ASTI) Database

description: Policymakers increasingly recognize greater investment in agricultural research as an essential element in raising agricultural productivity. Data on the size and scope of research capacity and investments, as well as on the changing institutional structure and functioning of agricultural research agencies, enhance our understanding of how agricultural research agencies, enhance our understanding of how agricultural research promotes agricultural growth. Indicators derived from such information allow the performance, inputs, and outcomes of agricultural research systems to be measured, monitored, and benchmarked. IFPRI's Agricultural Science and Technology Indicators (ASTI) initiative is one of the few sources of statistics and other information on agricultural research in low and middle-income countries. ASTI provides comprehensive quantitative and qualitative information on and analyses of investment, capacity, and institutional trends in agricultural research. ASTI data and analyses help research managers a
nd policymakers improve policy formulation and decision making at the national regional, and international levels. All outputs are availabale on the ASTI website (www.asti.cgiar.org).
description: Country Level Data
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wy4jcj
title: A16_31937.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/265f1c2b-8d21-4528-b8b9-632d0f1fff69'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/265f1c2b-8d21-4528-b8b9-632d0f1fff69
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/d56uwv
title: Replication Data for: Implementation Matters: Evaluating the Proportional Hazard Test’s Performance

description: Replication material for Metzger's "Implementation Matters" (forthcoming, Political Analysis). See "readme.html" in /code folder for further documentation.

Abstract:
Political scientists commonly use Grambsch and Therneau’s (1994, Biometrika) ubiquitous Schoenfeld-based test to diagnose proportional hazard violations in Cox duration models. However, some statistical packages have changed how they implement the test’s calculation. The traditional implementation makes a simplifying assumption about the test’s variance-covariance matrix, while the newer implementation does not. Recent work suggests the test’s performance differs, depending on its implementation. I use Monte Carlo simulations to more thoroughly investigate whether the test’s implementation affects its performance. Surprisingly, I find the newer implementation performs very poorly with correlated covariates, with a false positive rate far above 5%. By contrast, the traditional implementation has no such issues in the same situations. This shocking finding raises new, complex questions for researchers moving forward. It appears to suggest, for now, researchers should favor the traditional implementation in situations where its simplifying assumption is likely met, but researchers must also be mindful that this implementation’s false positive rate can be high in misspecified models.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wx5uxl
title: Pre-analysis Plan for Study of Conjoint Design

description: Pre-analysis Plan for Study of Conjoint Design. The goal of the study is to determine how the number of attributes offered to respondents in a conjoint experiment affects the quality of responses. In particular, we are interested in how adding uncorrelated attributes affects the responses and effects of a set of fixed attributes that are always included in the conjoint because of increased survey satisficing.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xwgw5l
title: Replication Data for:Black Lives, White Kids: White Parenting Practices Following Black-Led Protests

description: Summer 2020 saw widespread protests under the banner, Black Lives Matter. Coupled with the global pandemic that kept America’s children in the predominant care of their parents, we argue the latter half of 2020 offers a unique moment to consider Whites’ race-focused parenting practices. We use Google Trends data and posts on public parenting Facebook pages to show that the remarkable levels of protest activity in summer 2020 served as a focusing event that not only directed Americans’ attention to racial concepts but connected those concepts to parenting. Using a national survey of non-Hispanic White parents with White school-age children, we show that most White parents spoke with their children about race during this period and nearly three-quarters took actions to increase racial diversity in their children’s environment or introduce them to racial politics. But the data also show parenting practices rife with uncertainty and deep partisan, gender, and socioeconomic divisions. Drawing upon our findings, we call for a renewed focus on political socialization that considers how parenting choices are shaped by political events—including Black Lives Matter— and the possible long-term consequences of racial parenting practices on politics.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/a1lj5c
title: A15_27932.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/f4f8b4b1-2072-4445-8431-379b85fbb189'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/f4f8b4b1-2072-4445-8431-379b85fbb189
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/d6w8w1
title: Replication Data for: Challenges of using collaborative methods in surveying political trust in Haiti

description: Survey data on trust in political institutions in Haiti.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/figuui
title: A98_10281c.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/04732b8a-96de-a760-9d44-a087169bc98d'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/04732b8a-96de-a760-9d44-a087169bc98d
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/gar99g
title: Scarcity and Cooperation along International Rivers: An Empirical Assessment of Bilateral Treaties

description: Water scarcity is popularly associated with inter-state conflict, yet the academic literature also touts scarcity as an important variable for understanding cooperation over international freshwater. Building on studies that consider the relationship between scarcity and hydro-political cooperation, this paper empirically investigates why water treaties are negotiated for some rivers and between some riparians, and not others. Rather than considering a linear relationship between scarcity and cooperation, this study hypothesizes a curvilinear relationship expecting agreements to emerge in situations where scarcity is moderate rather than very low or high. Additional variables considered for understanding treaty formation include level of governance among the riparian states, prevailing power dynamics along the river, overall inter-riparian relations (measured by trade, diplomatic ties, and militarized disputes), and the geographical configuration of the entire river. The hypothesized curvilinear relationship between water scarcity and cooperation finds significant support in the empirical analyses. Governance, diplomatic relations, and trade are likewise found to be salient in explaining the levels of cooperation. The geographical configuration of the river was significant in only part of the estimates, and the militarized disputes variable was found to be insignificant across all models. Finally, while results confirm that cooperation may not depend on power asymmetries within riparian dyads, as suggested by some theories, the paper does find support for the contention that more developed states are in a position to provide incentives, such as financial transfers, to less-developed states so as to facilitate an international agreement.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ke7dqm
title: A15_27516.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/54a2f5ce-689c-4d11-9482-46f9907f1d1e'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/54a2f5ce-689c-4d11-9482-46f9907f1d1e
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qpzwzm
title: Replication Data for: Theory and Methods in the Study of Distributive Politics

description: This Research Note examines key issues of fit between theory and methods in the study of distributive politics. While many scholars have moved toward using individual-level data to test theories of distributive politics, no studies have ever explicitly examined differences between individual and aggregate analyses of a distributive program. By leveraging nationwide individual-level data on both revealed voter preferences and the actual receipt of particularistic benefits through a contemporary Venezuelan land reform initiative, this Research Note demonstrates that scholars can most effectively test and refine individual-level theories of distributive politics by combining both individual and macro-level data. There are at least two advantages to doing so. First, comparing and contrasting findings from data at different levels of analysis can enable researchers to paint a more complete picture of distributive targeting. Second, when distributive benefits can be impacted or redirected by subnational politicians, as is common with many distributive programs, individual-level data alone can generate mistaken inferences that are an artifact of competing targeting attempts at different levels of government instead of initial targeting strategies. I demonstrate both of these points and discuss practical and simple recommendations regarding data collection strategies for the purposes of effectively testing theories of distributive politics.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vognza
title: Petition of Jeremiah Anthony

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Property &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:26855905"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:26855905&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: 1743-03-31 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Middleborough &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Jeremiah Anthony&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Esther Anthony&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1743-04-06,1743-04-12,1743-04-15 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received and granted in the House on April 6, 1743 and sent for concurrence and received and read and not concurred in the Council on April 12, 1743 and received and read and concurred in the Council on April 15, 1743 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 2 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, granted, sent, received, read, not concurred, received, read, concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Females of color signatures: 1 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Males of color signatures: 1 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: his wife, Indians, [males of color], [females of color] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Manuscript &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Signatory column format: not column separated &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Native American tribe: Mashpee &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional archivist notes: to sell lands, sale, suit, courts, Samuel Thatcher, Plimouth, Plymouth, jails, imprisonment, Betty's Neck, Assawamsett, Assawompsett, Assawompset, reimbursement, Ephraim Thomas, debts, Josiah Willard, Benjamin White, William Shirley, Thomas Cushing &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: Massachusetts Archives volume 31, pages 420-421 &lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wrkljz
title: Replication Data for: The Role of Party Affliation, Lobbying and Electoral Incentives in Decentralized U.S. State Support of the Environment

description: Replication data for The Role of Party Affliation, Lobbying and Electoral Incentives in Decentralized U.S. State Support of the Environment
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wu0jm
title: House Unpassed Legislation 1850, Docket 2525, SC1/series 230, Petition of Owen Bearse

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Abolition of capital punishment &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:13481528"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:13481528&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Barnstable &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: Bradford Pratt, Dighton; committee on the judiciary &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Owen Bearse&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Seth Hallet&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Hannah S. Crowell&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Rosella Baxter&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1850-02-13,1850-02-13 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the House on February 13, 1850 and referred to the committee on the judiciary and tabeled on February 13, 1850 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 207 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, referred, tabeled &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 196 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female signatures: 8 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Other male signatures: 3 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: inhabitants, legal voters, females and others, [females], [other males], ["others"] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Printed &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Signatory column format: column separated &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: no additional documents &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: House Unpassed 1850, Docket 2525 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/3xysg4
title: Wright Casebook Edited; Docketed Case: 75-1384
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/d3cxbj
title: Drug-induced death statistics in Korea between 2011 and 2021

description: Drug-induced deaths, including deaths due to medical narcotics, from 2011 to 2021 by sex, age, type of death, marital status, and educational attainment provided by Statistics Korea
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/d6rkcn
title: A86_704a.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/5cf5a460-8bcd-2a17-4491-ed56cdb6d992'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/5cf5a460-8bcd-2a17-4491-ed56cdb6d992
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/gq6b1a
title: Supplemental Data, "Exome sequencing identifies a nonsense variant in DAO associated with reduced energy expenditure in American Indians"

description: Supplemental Data, "Exome sequencing identifies a nonsense variant in DAO associated with reduced energy expenditure in American Indians"
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/inloyy
title: A94_6142.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/67b45505-f6bc-0af0-a6ca-575a06eb4b30'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/67b45505-f6bc-0af0-a6ca-575a06eb4b30
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/l2mfgp
title: The Social Solidarity Economy of People of African Descent in Europe

description: This study explores the Social Solidarity Economy (SSE) of People of African Descent (PAD) in Europe. SSE is believed to contribute to sustainability transformation since it emphasizes social, economic, and environmental objectives (Elsen, 2018). This contribution is important especially when it comes to the social inclusion and empowerment of vulnerable communities like PAD. The SSE plays a crucial role in the lives of PAD. The SSE is where PAD find refuge and meet their economic and social needs. It is also where they actively contribute, through their SSE, to the economy and society (Hossein, 2017). However, the endeavors and contributions of PAD in the SSE have not been recognized and well documented (Hossein, 2018), especially in the context of Europe. The SSE literature has neglected informal organizations that are common among PAD (Hossein & Skerritt, 2018) and failed to sufficiently incorporate analyses and theories from PAD (Hossein, 2018, 2019). 
The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of the SSE organizations (SSEOs) of PAD in Europe and their contribution to the economy and society. 
The study has two major parts. The first part is based on a systematic scoping review of studies about SSEOs of PAD in the context of Europe. The review aims to examine the overall state of research in this domain and systematically map the evidence. In this case, 109 studies were reviewed. The second part is based on multiple case studies of SSEOs of PAD in the context of Italy. Here, the objective is to investigate the characteristics and contribution of such organizations vis-à-vis the concepts of eco-social innovation, sustainability transition, and social inclusion and empowerment. For the case study, data is collected from more than 19 SSEOs through semi-structured interviews and document analysis.
The study also applies the theories of diverse economies and social solidarity economy to inform the research process.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qaprni
title: Wright Casebook Edited; Docketed Case: 76-1467-8
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vizkb6
title: An Empirical Investigation on Dollarization and Currency Devaluation: A Case Study of Tanzania

description: The debate regarding the usage of domestic currency versus dollarizing an economy is still robust in many developing countries. Dollarizing an economy commonly entails dollarizing bank deposits and loans, transacting in dollars and tagging prices of goods and services in dollar. In Tanzania, commercial banks have the power to open foreign currency deposit accounts for any account holder, giving them the freedom to hold foreign currency and pay in foreign currency. Due to the strength of foreign currencies over the domestic shilling, investors prefer to hold bank accounts in foreign currencies preferably USD. This paper’s main focus is dollarization and currency devaluation; of which are yet unresolved both theoretically and empirically. Using monthly nominal exchange rate data for the study period 2000–2014, the author introduced GARCH models to examine the relationship between dollarization and exchange rate. The Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity models indicate that dollarization does indeed induce currency depreciation as well as exchange rate volatility. Based on the findings and conclusions from other literature, this paper also proposes measures on how the country can prevent or offset the negative impacts of dollarization.