cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.1285/i20356609v9i3p748
title: What Matters? Changes in European Youth Participation

description: During the twentieth century, theoretical and empirical studies aimed to analyse changes in individual participation and in social and political dynamics. A great emphasis was attributed to the process of individualization. Young people were described as a generation with a limited political involvement, especially considering traditional forms of political participation, but more and more likely to search an “individualized” way towards the participation. Furlong and Cartmel bring back the youth identity to the thesis about the reflexive rebuilding of identity, according to which the individualization is a process due to some structural characteristics of post-industrial society. Employing data from European Values Study researches, we test if and how structural variables and contextual dynamics affect political involvement and its changes, with particular attention on youth involvement. Actually, participation takes the form of a multifaceted reality and youth individual profiles are heterogeneous. The process of individualization has, in this sense, different effects and various consequences on participation’s profiles. According to these considerations, this analysis shows the incidence of structural, contextual and cognitive dimensions on individual choices to participate, focusing on longitudinal plan and cohorts. A second step compares the causal importance of structural and cognitive dimension on different typologies of involvement.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ywhpmz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Ceropegia verticillata Masinde"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3 records from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0011622-160118175350007/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15472/4oizmu
title: Mamíferos (Synapsida, Theria) del Valle del Cauca, Colombia

description: Se presenta una lista de los mamíferos (Synapsida: Theria), del departamento del Valle del Cauca y un recuento histórico de las expediciones y colecciones realizadas en el departamento. Este trabajo sólo incluye especies que están representadas en museos por especímenes de referencia, con excepción de algunos mamíferos marinos. Se registran para el Valle del Cauca un total de 212 especies agrupadas en 13 órdenes, 42 familias y 135 géneros. Igual que ocurre a nivel nacional los murciélagos son el orden más diverso (98 especies), seguido de los roedores (47 especies). Cuarenta y tres especies se encuentran en alguna categoría de amenaza tanto de la UICN como de la CVC, de las cuales 14 están incluidas dentro de las máximas categorías (S1, CR, EN, VU) y recomendamos realizar esfuerzos urgentes para promover su conservación. Por último, con base en la distribución de las localidades de colecta, se analiza la distribución geográfica en las vertientes cordilleranas y las planicies del departamento. Un total de 64 especies tienen una distribución que incluye la totalidad del departamento (CC, COVOC, COVOR, VG, PAC), al tiempo que 56 especies están restringidas a una sola unidad.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11234281
title: Prospective Study Investigating the Influence of Nutritional Intervention on Biochemical Profiles in Patients with recurrent Urolithiasis
DOI: 10.5285/925816bd869644ad9fe9b877d8f42d30
title: CO2 column concentrations from GEOS-Chem, covering East Africa from January to April 2020

description: These model data include column concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2) calculated using the GEOS-Chem atmospheric chemistry and transport model, covering a region over East Africa centred on the Methane Observations and Yearly Assessments (MOYA) project EM27/SUN measurement site in Jinja, Uganda. The period modelled coincides with the EM27/SUN measurement dates, covering all days from 23rd January to 19th April 2020. 

A global GEOS-Chem model run was used on a 2.0deg x 2.5deg latitude-longitude grid with 47 vertical levels. Emissions inventories are used for the a priori flux estimates, taking into account CO2 emissions from biomass burning, fossil fuels, ocean fluxes, and biosphere fluxes. An ensemble Kalman Filter approach is used to estimate the CO2 fluxes, with either in-situ or satellite measurements of atmospheric CO2 (one .nc file for each) used as prior information on concentration. These calculations were performed by Liang Feng of the National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Edinburgh.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25539757
title: Supplementary Material for: Risk of bias and methodological critical appraisal in systematic reviews of non- and micro-invasive caries management for primary and permanent teeth

description: Introduction: Paediatric dentistry should rely on evidence-based clinical decisions supported by high-quality, unbiased systematic reviews (SRs). Therefore, the purpose of this study was to systematically evaluate the methodological quality and risk of bias of SRs focused on non- and micro-invasive treatment for caries lesions in primary and permanent teeth.
Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in multiple databases, including MEDLINE/PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, EMBASE, Epistemonikos, and ProQuest, up to March 2023 to identify relevant systematic reviews (SRs) focused on non- and micro-invasive caries treatment. Two independent reviewers extracted data from the included SRs and assessed the methodological quality and risk of bias using the AMSTAR 2 and ROBIS tools, respectively.
Results: A total of 39 SRs were included in the analysis. Among these, 27 SRs (69.2%) were assessed as having critically low methodological quality, 11 SRs (28.2%) were considered to have low methodological quality and only one SR was rated as high-quality. The primary concern identified was the absence of protocol registration before the commencing the study, observed in 33 SR when using the AMSTAR 2 tool. According to the ROBIS tool, 21 studies (53.8%) were categorised as low risk of bias, 10 (25.6%) as high risk and eight (20.5%) as unclear risk of bias. 
Conclusion: Our analysis revealed that SRs focused on non- and micro-invasive treatment for caries in children and adolescents had critically low methodological quality according to the AMSTAR 2 tool but demonstrated a low risk of bias based on the ROBIS tool. These findings highlight the importance of emphasizing prospective protocol registration, clear reporting of statistical analyses, and addressing potential bias implications within this topic. By addressing these issues, we can enhance the quality of SRs and ensure that clinical decisions rely on unbiased and trustworthy evidence.
Registry DOI: 10.17605/OSF.IO/AR4MS
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25976230
title: Supplementary Material for: Donor Dependent Variations in Systemic Oxidative Stress and Their Association with One-Year Graft Outcomes In Kidney Transplantation

description: Introduction: Oxidative stress has been implicated in complications after kidney transplantation (KT), including delayed graft function and rejection. However, its role in long-term post-transplant outcomes remains unclear.
Methods: We investigated oxidative damage and antioxidant defense dynamics, and their impact on the graft outcomes, in 41 KT recipients categorized by type of donation over 12 months. Oxidative status was determined using OxyScore and AntioxyScore indexes, which comprise several circulating biomarkers of oxidative damage and antioxidant defense. Donor types included donation after brain death (DBD [61.0%]), donation after circulatory death (DCD [26.8%]) and living donation (LD [12.1%]).
Results: There was an overall increase in oxidative damage early after transplantation, which was significantly higher in DCD as compared to DBD and LD recipients. The multivariate adjustment confirmed the independent association of OxyScore and type of deceased donation with delayed graft function, donor kidney function and induction therapy with anti-thymocyte globulin. There were no differences in terms of antioxidant defense. Lower oxidative damage at day 7 predicted better graft function at one year post-transplant only in DBD recipients.
Conclusion: DCD induced greater short-term oxidative damage after KT, whereas the early levels of oxidative damage were predictive of the graft function one year after KT among DBD recipients.
DOI: 10.24432/c5632j
title: Differentiated Thyroid Cancer Recurrence
DOI: 10.5258/soton/d2640
title: Supplementary videos of the thesis "Individual and Collective Mechanosensing of Extracellular Matrix Thickness in Skeletal Stem Cell Differentiation"

description: Phase-contrast and fluorescent videos of human bone marrow stem cells at different seeding densities on polyacrylamide hydrogels with different elasticity and thickness in different media conditions at different time points
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.96542
title: IPIP big five personality test answers

description: This is data from an online big five personality test: http://personality-testing.info/tests/BIG5.php The following items were rated on a likert scale from 1=disagree to 5=agree in relation to how much they applied to the test taker, they were presented to the taker 5 per page: [taken from http://ipip.ori.org/New_IPIP-50-item-scale.htm] [I...] q0. Am the life of the party. q1. Feel little concern for others. q2. Am always prepared. q3. Get stressed out easily. q4. Have a rich vocabulary. q5. Don't talk a lot. q6. Am interested in people. q7. Leave my belongings around. q8. Am relaxed most of the time. q9. Have difficulty understanding abstract ideas. q10. Feel comfortable around people. q11. Insult people. q12. Pay attention to details. q13. Worry about things. q14. Have a vivid imagination. q15. Keep in the background. q16. Sympathize with others' feelings. q17. Make a mess of things. q18. Seldom feel blue. q19. Am not interested in abstract ideas. q20. Start conversations. q21. Am not interested in other people's problems. q22. Get chores done right away. q23. Am easily disturbed. q24. Have excellent ideas. q25. Have little to say. q26. Have a soft heart. q27. Often forget to put things back in their proper place. q28. Get upset easily. q29. Do not have a good imagination. q30. Talk to a lot of different people at parties. q31. Am not really interested in others. q32. Like order. q33. Change my mood a lot. q34. Am quick to understand things. q35. Don't like to draw attention to myself. q36. Take time out for others. q37. Shirk my duties. q38. Have frequent mood swings. q39. Use difficult words. q40. Don't mind being the center of attention. q41. Feel others' emotions. q42. Follow a schedule. q43. Get irritated easily. q44. Spend time reflecting on things. q45. Am quiet around strangers. q46. Make people feel at ease. q47. Am exacting in my work. q48. Often feel blue. q49. Am full of ideas. On last page: gender. Chosen from a dropdown (1=male, 2=female, 3=other; 0=they did not choose) age. entered into a free response box (ages less than 18 were dropped). --- CALCULATED VALUES ---- E. = (30 + q0 - q5 + q10 - q15 + q20 - q25 + q30 - q35 + q40 - q45)/10 N. = (24 - q1 + q6 - q11 + q16 - q21 + q26 - q31 + q36 + q41 + q46)/10 A. = (24 + q2 - q7 + q12 - q17 + q22 - q27 + q32 - q37 + q42 + q47)/10 C. = (12 + q3 - q8 + q13 - q18 + q23 + q28 + q33 + q38 + q43 + q48)/10 O. = (18 + q4 - q9 + q14 - q19 + q24 - q29 + q34 + q39 + q44 + q49)/10 --- NOTES --- Javascript was used to make sure they did not miss answering any of the items.
DOI: 10.18170/dvn/h5vo0z
title: Zircon U-Pb ages, whole-rock geochemical compositions and sandstone detrital modes of the Carboniferous–Permian volcano-sedimentary successions from the Saur area, Northwest Junggar, NW China

description: This data archiving compiles data from the Carboniferous–Permian volcano-sedimentary successions in the Saur area, Northwest Junggar, NW China, including zircon U-Pb ages of volcanics and sandstones, whole-rock geochemical compositions of volcanics and sandstone detrital modes.
DOI: 10.3886/e193801v1
title: Data and Code for: When Interest Rates Go Low, Should Public Debt Go High?

description: The data and code in this replication package reproduce all tables, figures, and all numbers that appear in the text in our manuscript "When Interest Rates Go Low, Should Public Debt Go High?". The package consists of two parts. The first part numerically solves the OLG models presented in Section 3 through 5 and generates all of the 10 figures, 6 tables as well as calibrated structural parameters in the paper using Matlab. The second part employs three data sources to compute the calibration targets in Section 5 in the paper using R. The replicator should run each part separately, with the first taking approximately 4-5 hours on an 8-core CPU and the second less than 1 minute.
description: the U.S. and the rest of the world.
DOI: 10.5066/p9fplg1o
title: Water quality of precipitation and streamflow, with air temperature data, in four Kentucky, Appalachian watersheds - 1971 to 2018

description: Context: The freshwater resources of the Central Appalachian region are impacted by stressors operating on multiple spatial scales, from local land use and land management (e.g., timber harvests and surface mining) to regional air quality patterns (e.g., pollutant emissions) and broader-scale climate variability. In order to isolate the effects of any of these stressors on water resources, detailed long-term datasets are crucial. The environmental monitoring network at University of Kentucky?s (U KY) Robinson Forest in eastern Kentucky provides such a resource, with detailed streamflow, water-quality, and precipitation-chemistry data for multiple control and disturbed watersheds covering a 40-year time period. Study Area and Research Design: Robinson Forest is a 5,983 ha (23 mi2) research forest owned and managed by U KY. Topographically, Robinson Forest is characterized by steep slopes with well-drained residuum or colluvial soils formed from sandstone, shale, and siltstone. The well-drained soils and geologic layers of minimal permeability result in rapid streamflow response to storm events via sub-surface flow. The climate of Robinson Forest is classified as temperate-humid-continental with warm summers and cool winters. The 26-year average for three precipitation collectors at Robinson Forest is 117.5 cm; March tends to be wetter than the average month and October tends to be drier. The stream monitoring network was established in the 1970s, and monitored streams drain watersheds that span a spectrum of management activities, from road crossings to timber harvests to historical surface mining. In addition to stream monitoring, including streamflow and water-quality data, precipitation and precipitation-chemistry data have been collected since the early 1980s. Watersheds of interest include Coles Fork, Clemons Fork, Little Millseat, and Falling Rock. Coles Fork is a control watershed, with second-growth forest (undisturbed since the 1920s) and no management activities other than a road network maintained for limited research use. Paired with Coles Fork is Clemons Fork, a similarly sized watershed with disturbance relating to timber harvests and surface mining in some of its headwaters. Nested within Clemons Fork, Falling Rock and Little Millseat are two smaller control watersheds that have been the focus of published research on stream delineation and stream permanence, as well as forest longevity as a function of mine reclamation strategies and projected climate change. These two smaller basins differ in their general aspect (eastern vs. western), fluvial network (rectangular vs. dendritic), and proximity to nearby surface mining.
DOI: 10.5523/bris.38u46si2df1xf28ugj0b7cm15z
title: Data for "Real-time hybrid testing using iterative control for periodic oscillations"

description: Experimental data and Matlab code for visualising the results of the paper "Real-time hybrid testing using iterative control for periodic oscillations" by Sandor Beregi et al.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23803026
title: A BRIEF EXPLORATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN DENTAL HEALTHCARE.xlsx

description: Artificial intelligence is a computer system which can replicate human behavior and largely supports human actions and interpretation, but not replace human responses. Over the past few decades, the field of artificial intelligence (AI) has experienced phenomenal development and expansion. We are surrounded by several instances of AI. The most typical examples include Chat GPT, Alexa, Google Maps, Autocorrect and Text Editors, e-payments, Virtual Travel Booking Agent, Social Media Monitoring, gaming, including chess matches involving computers versus human chess masters, Self driving Cars, Adaptive Cruise Control, Parking Assistance, and Facial Recognition for Biometrics such as Retinal Scans and Fingerprint scans. AI has application in different branches of Dentistry . The future of AI in dentistry seems to be very promising with developments in Comprehensive AI technologies, AI dental assistance and advancements in dental educational tools with the incorporation of Artificial Intelligence. Artificial Intelligence is still in its introductory stages in Dentistry and lot of research must be done in this direction. This review article attempts to highlight these points and lays an emphasis on how AI is driving dentistry in the present and will improve dental care in the future.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26355205
title: Supplementary Material for: Novel variants in ABCA4-related retinopathies with structural re-assessment of variants of uncertain significance

description: Introduction: Conclusive molecular genetic diagnoses in inherited retinal diseases remains a major challenge due to the large number of variants of uncertain significance (VUS) identified in genetic testing. Here, we determined the genotypic and phenotypic spectrum of ABCA4 gene variants in a cohort of Canadian inherited retinal dystrophy subjects.
Methods: This retrospective study evaluated 64 subjects with an inherited retinal dystrophy diagnosis with variants in the ABCA4 gene. Pathogenicity of variants was assessed by comparision to genetic databases and in silico modelling. ABCA4 variants classified as VUS were further evaluated using a cryo-electron structural model of the ABCA4 protein to predict impact on protein function and were also assessed for evolutionary conservation. 
Results: Conclusive disease-causing biallelic ABCA4 variants were detected in 52 subjects with either Stargardt’s disease, cone-rod dystrophy, macular dystrophy or pattern dystrophy. A further 14 variants were novel comprising 1 nonsense, 1 frameshift, 3 splicing and 9 missense variants. Based on in silico modelling, protein modelling and evolutionary conservation from human to zebrafish, we re-classified 5 of these as pathogenic and a further 3 as likely pathogenic. We also added to the ABCA4 phenotypic spectrum seen with four known pathogenic variants (c.2161-2A&gt;G; Leu296Cysfs*4; Arg1640Gln and Pro1380Leu). 
Conclusions: This study expands the genotypic and phenotypic spectrum of ABCA4 disease-associated variants. By panel-based genetic testing we identified 14 novel ABCA4 variants of which 8 were determined to be disease-causing or likely disease-causing. These methodologies could circumvent somewhat the need for labour intensive in vitro and in vivo assessments of novel ABCA4 variants.
DOI: 10.17909/j2yt-t417
title: TESS FFI-Based Light Curves from the GSFC Team ("GSFC-ELEANOR-LITE")

description: FFI light curves of all stars brighter than 16 mag from the primary TESS mission (Years 1 and 2; Sectors 1–26).  These data include a total of over 150 million light curves, making it the largest set of TESS light curves released to date.
DOI: 10.3886/e192223v1
title: Data and Code for: The optimal quantity of CBDC in a bank-based economy

description: These files contain the programs and public data for the journal article "The optimal quantity of CBDC in a bank-based economy".<br>
DOI: 10.3886/e193089v1
title: Code for: "Idiosyncratic Income Risk and Aggregate Fluctuations"

description: We study the role of idiosyncratic income risk for aggregate fluctuations
within a simple heterogeneous households framework. We show that the
presence of idiosyncratic income shocks affects the economy's response to an
aggregate shock even in the absence of binding borrowing constraints and/or
cyclical income risk. Their impact can be captured by a
consumption-weighted average of the changes in consumption risk generated by an aggregate shock. We apply this framework to two example economies --an endowment
economy and a New Keynesian economy-- and show that under plausible
calibrations the impact of idiosyncratic income risk on aggregate
fluctuations is quantitatively small, since most of the changes in
consumption risk are concentrated among poorer (low consumption)
households.
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-7931-1
title: Young Lives: an International Study of Childhood Poverty: Round 4, 2013-2014
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10058449
title: Geomorphic expressions of active rifting reflect the role of structural inheritance: A new model for the evolution of the Shanxi Rift, North China

description: A geopackage and associated raster files for the geomorphic indices that were used in this study. Can be opened with the freely available QGIS software. Excel table of fault values used for generation of violin plots in R