cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420928.v1
title: Comparison of del Nido Cardioplegia with Blood Cardioplegia in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Combined with Mitral Valve Replacement

description: Abstract Objective: To compare del Nido cardioplegia (DNC) with blood cardioplegia (BC) in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) combined with mitral valve replacement. Methods: A 3-year single-center retrospective cohort study was carried out. Subjects who underwent CABG (up to triple bypass) combined with mitral valve replacement were divided into DNC and BC groups. Each group had thirty subjects. Results: Both groups demonstrated similar baseline characteristics, including age, gender, cardiac/non-cardiac comorbidity, and preoperative echocardiographic parameters. Compared with the BC group, the DNC group demonstrated significantly lower cardioplegia volume (BC = 1130.00±194.1 mL, DNC = 884.33±156.8 mL, P=0.001), cardiopulmonary bypass time (DNC = 110.90±12.52 min, BC = 121.70±13.57 min, P=0.002), aortic clamp time (DNC = 91.37±11.58 min, BC = 101.37±13.87 min, P=0.004), and need for intraoperative defibrillation (DNC = 6 events, BC = 21 events, P=0.001). Postoperative creatine kinase-MB levels and troponin levels were significantly lower in the DNC group than in the BC group. Postoperative haemoglobin and haematocrit levels were significantly higher in the DNC group than in the BC group. The intubation period (hours) in intensive care unit (ICU) was significantly small in the BC group (DNC = 8.13±12.21, BC = 6.82±1.57, P=0.037); however, ICU stay, total hospital stay, and postoperative complication rates were not significantly different between them. At pre-discharge echocardiography, the DNC group demonstrated significantly higher ejection fraction rates than the BC group (47.79±5.50 and 45.72±5.86, respectively, P=0.005). Conclusion: DNC presented better intraoperative and postoperative parameters and it is an effective and safe alternative to BC for CABG combined with mitral valve replacement.
DOI: 10.7284/116296
title: Meteorological Station data collected during research cruise NH1405 using a SIO MET-System instrument system onboard the platform RV New Horizon

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420916
title: From quills to brushes: the past of São Paulo (re)created in orders from Afonso Taunay to Oscar Pereira da Silva

description: ABSTRACT This article focuses on the five paintings by Oscar Pereira da Silva (1865 [7?] - 1939), commissioned by Museu Paulista’s board of directors, represented by Afonso d'Escragnolle Taunay (1876 - 1958), and destined to the Antiga Iconografia Paulista (Ancient São Paulo’s Iconography) room, which was opened to the public in 1922. Attention is drawn to the visual matrices selected by Taunay, such as those made by Hercule Florence (1804 - 1879), Aimé-Adrien Taunay (1803 - 1828) and Jean-Baptiste Debret (1768 - 1848), dating from the first decades of the 19th century and enlarged by Pereira da Silva in oil on canvas paintings almost 100 years later. Given the scarce iconography inherited from the past of São Paulo, the production of such images based on documents that were considered as authentic in Taunay's historical conception, would inform visitors about themes related to the history of São Paulo, such as monsoons and bandeiras. Changes that were made when enlarging the drawings, engravings and illustrations are also discussed, since these were taken as visual sources for the paintings, highlighting or obscuring certain elements contained in these images, adapting them to the glorification discourse proposed within the Museum. Its doors were reopened precisely for the celebrations of the Brazilian Independence Centenary, in a period when the economic and political strength of the state of São Paulo, when compared to other states of the federation, was justified by acts considered as heroic that were conducted by paulistas, as these paintings would attest.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420919.v1
title: POLYPHENOL AND TRITERPENOID CONSTITUENTS OF Eugenia florida DC. (MYRTACEAE) LEAVES AND THEIR ANTIOXIDANT AND CYTOTOXIC POTENTIAL

description: Leaves of Eugenia florida DC. have been used in folk medicine as hypotensive, hypoglycemic, antipyretic and for gastrointestinal disorders, among others. In this study dried leaves were extracted with ethanol and the extract was partitioned with hexane, CHCl3, EtOAc, BuOH and water to afford triterpenoid- and polyphenol-rich fractions which were analyzed by GC-MS and UFLC-DAD-ESI-Ion Trap-MSn. All fractions were tested against the proliferation of leukemic K562 and human melanoma SK-Mel-28 cell lines and for their ability to scavenge DPPH radical. Twenty-nine compounds were fully identified (among triterpenic and phenolic acids, flavonol- and dihydroflavonol-monoglyclosides) based on mass fragmentation patterns and comparison to standards and/or literature data. The ability to scavenge DPPH radical resulted in the following order: BuOH ≈ EtOAc &gt; crude extract ≈ Water &gt;&gt; CHCl3 &gt;&gt; hexane; with the two most active reaching half of the TBHQ control potency (EC50 6.59 ± 0.03 µg mL-1). On testing against the proliferation of K562 and SK-Mel-28 cell lines, the most significant inhibitions were achieved on the former by the crude extract (IC50 12 µg mL-1) and the hexane and EtOAc fractions at 15 µg mL-1.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420922.v1
title: High-throughput sequencing raw data for 2 samples( porcine epithelial cell line,IPEC-J2)

description: High-throughput sequencing raw data for 2 samples,IPEC_A1_A_are the samples from control group;and IPEC_B1_B_ are the samples from treatment group
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420907
title: Systemic modelling and simulation: management strategy in the User Experience Design Process (UXD)

description: Abstract The gathering, analysis and evaluation of heterogeneous data, derived from the interaction of users with a myriad of different technologies and proposed solutions are critical to the Design Process for the User Experience (UXD). Hence, it is important to have a clear picture of the initial design of the interdisciplinary teams involved in the process through common and collaborative semantics, as well as a better use of the data collected from users’ assessments. Based on it, this article presents theoretical and practical support, corresponding to the DAfetU systemic modelling, a hybrid conceptual framework, structured by the existing triad in experiential contexts, aiming to gain cooperation among interdisciplinary teams to retrofit the UXD while reaping the benefits from the systemic modelling and the simulation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420913
title: CARDIORESPIRATORY AND NEUROMUSCULAR FITNESS OF FEDERAL HIGHWAY POLICE OFFICERS

description: ABSTRACT Introduction: Higher levels of physical fitness are associated with better quality of life and indicators of health and performance in police forces. Objective: This study aims to describe and evaluate the level of cardiorespiratory and neuromuscular fitness of a national sample of federal highway patrol officers. Methods: Cross-sectional study with data from 6212 agents of the Federal Highway Police. Endpoints were as follows: abdominal resistance (AR); upper limb muscular resistance (ULMR); upper limb muscle strength (ULMS) and cardiorespiratory fitness (CF). The following independent variables were included: sex; age; geographic region of posting and participation in the Institutional Physical Education Program (IPEP). The linear regression model was used to test the association between endpoints and independent variables. Results: The highest proportion of police officers obtained an excellent score for neuromuscular endpoints (AR: 63.9% men, 69.6% women, ULMR: 68.8% men, 61.8% women, ULMS: 22.2% men, 40% women). In CF, the highest percentage of scores was average and good (respectively, 30.6% and 43.0% for men, 39.1% and 39.2% for women). Male officers were fitter than female officers, except for the ULMS endpoint. There was a decrease in fitness levels for all endpoints according to age. Police officers from the northern region were fitter than in the other regions. Police officers who were not registered in the IPEP were fitter than those registered. Conclusion: Federal Highway Patrol officers have good levels of fitness, which declines with age. Level of Evidence III; Study of nonconsecutive patients; without consistently applied "gold" reference standard.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420916.v1
title: From quills to brushes: the past of São Paulo (re)created in orders from Afonso Taunay to Oscar Pereira da Silva

description: ABSTRACT This article focuses on the five paintings by Oscar Pereira da Silva (1865 [7?] - 1939), commissioned by Museu Paulista’s board of directors, represented by Afonso d'Escragnolle Taunay (1876 - 1958), and destined to the Antiga Iconografia Paulista (Ancient São Paulo’s Iconography) room, which was opened to the public in 1922. Attention is drawn to the visual matrices selected by Taunay, such as those made by Hercule Florence (1804 - 1879), Aimé-Adrien Taunay (1803 - 1828) and Jean-Baptiste Debret (1768 - 1848), dating from the first decades of the 19th century and enlarged by Pereira da Silva in oil on canvas paintings almost 100 years later. Given the scarce iconography inherited from the past of São Paulo, the production of such images based on documents that were considered as authentic in Taunay's historical conception, would inform visitors about themes related to the history of São Paulo, such as monsoons and bandeiras. Changes that were made when enlarging the drawings, engravings and illustrations are also discussed, since these were taken as visual sources for the paintings, highlighting or obscuring certain elements contained in these images, adapting them to the glorification discourse proposed within the Museum. Its doors were reopened precisely for the celebrations of the Brazilian Independence Centenary, in a period when the economic and political strength of the state of São Paulo, when compared to other states of the federation, was justified by acts considered as heroic that were conducted by paulistas, as these paintings would attest.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420907.v1
title: Systemic modelling and simulation: management strategy in the User Experience Design Process (UXD)

description: Abstract The gathering, analysis and evaluation of heterogeneous data, derived from the interaction of users with a myriad of different technologies and proposed solutions are critical to the Design Process for the User Experience (UXD). Hence, it is important to have a clear picture of the initial design of the interdisciplinary teams involved in the process through common and collaborative semantics, as well as a better use of the data collected from users’ assessments. Based on it, this article presents theoretical and practical support, corresponding to the DAfetU systemic modelling, a hybrid conceptual framework, structured by the existing triad in experiential contexts, aiming to gain cooperation among interdisciplinary teams to retrofit the UXD while reaping the benefits from the systemic modelling and the simulation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420913.v1
title: CARDIORESPIRATORY AND NEUROMUSCULAR FITNESS OF FEDERAL HIGHWAY POLICE OFFICERS

description: ABSTRACT Introduction: Higher levels of physical fitness are associated with better quality of life and indicators of health and performance in police forces. Objective: This study aims to describe and evaluate the level of cardiorespiratory and neuromuscular fitness of a national sample of federal highway patrol officers. Methods: Cross-sectional study with data from 6212 agents of the Federal Highway Police. Endpoints were as follows: abdominal resistance (AR); upper limb muscular resistance (ULMR); upper limb muscle strength (ULMS) and cardiorespiratory fitness (CF). The following independent variables were included: sex; age; geographic region of posting and participation in the Institutional Physical Education Program (IPEP). The linear regression model was used to test the association between endpoints and independent variables. Results: The highest proportion of police officers obtained an excellent score for neuromuscular endpoints (AR: 63.9% men, 69.6% women, ULMR: 68.8% men, 61.8% women, ULMS: 22.2% men, 40% women). In CF, the highest percentage of scores was average and good (respectively, 30.6% and 43.0% for men, 39.1% and 39.2% for women). Male officers were fitter than female officers, except for the ULMS endpoint. There was a decrease in fitness levels for all endpoints according to age. Police officers from the northern region were fitter than in the other regions. Police officers who were not registered in the IPEP were fitter than those registered. Conclusion: Federal Highway Patrol officers have good levels of fitness, which declines with age. Level of Evidence III; Study of nonconsecutive patients; without consistently applied "gold" reference standard.
DOI: 10.7284/116290
title: Winch data collected during research cruise NH1405 using a Markey DUSH-5 instrument system onboard the platform RV New Horizon

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420898
title: PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE, BODY COMPOSITION AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN MILITARY PERSONNEL FROM THE BRAZILIAN ARMY

description: ABSTRACT Introduction: The Brazilian Army (BA) considers Military Physical Training (MPT) essential for the development of physical conditioning and general health, including prevention of chronic noncommunicable diseases (CNCDs), including metabolic syndrome (MS) risk factors. The evaluation of body composition using dual-emission x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) quantifies the visceral fat responsible for several types of disease. Objective: To verify the behavior among the body composition, anthropometric, hemodynamic and biochemical variables by means of the physical performance of military personnel with MS (W/MS) and without MS (NO/MS). Methods: The sample consisted of 41 (38.9 ± 2.3 years, 177.8 ± 6.4 cm, 91.5 ± 11.9 kg) military personnel, with 28 individuals diagnosed as W/MS and 13 individuals as NO/MS. Data collection was divided into three days. An anthropometric assessment was performed on the first day. On the second day, the subjects underwent biochemical tests of MS markers, blood pressure (BP) checks, and DXA examinations. On the third day, a physical assessment was applied according to the requirements of the BA (12-minute run, pushups and pullups). Results: There was a significant difference between W/MS and NO/MS subjects in the variables of HDL-C, Diastolic BP, Systolic BP and Waist Circumference. None of the physical variables presented a significant difference. There was also a significant difference between groups for all body composition and anthropometric variables. Conclusion: NO/MS subjects have better mean body composition, BP and anthropometric values than W/MS subjects, which may indicate that they are at less risk of CNCDs. The fact that the military subject is or is not a carrier of MS did not influence the performance of the tests applied. Level of Evidence I; Diagnostic studies - Investigation of a diagnostic test.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420901
title: Maracanã stadium: place of carioca sport

description: Abstract Aims: This study addresses the relationship between fans and the location of sport, focusing on the soccer stadium located on the right margin of the Maracanã River, in the city of Rio de Janeiro. The objective is to analyze the practices and behaviors adopted by fans in the Maracanã stadium and to discuss the relation they have with the architecture of the stadium throughout its history. The study contributes to the construction of representations of this place, which is the symbol of soccer in Rio de Janeiro. Methods: Based on the concept of oral history, the data was drawn from two in-depth interviews with elite interviewees and also documents from the Sports Superintendency of the State of Rio de Janeiro (SUDERJ) archives. Results: The analysis, being of both a descriptive and qualitative character, innovate in the discourse analysis of the collective subject and incorporates Yi-Fu Tuan’s ideas of ‘space’ and ‘place’ in a relevant and necessary analysis of the changes undergone by the stadium. Conclusion: The study allows for the interpretation and preservation of perceptions and representations about experiences undergone by the majority of the fans, who contributed to the transformation of the old Derby Club into the place for Carioca soccer.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420895
title: Morphological and molecular identification of ticks infesting Boa constrictor (Squamata, Boidae) in Manaus (Central Brazilian Amazon)

description: The Boa constrictor is one of the world's largest vertebrate carnivores and is often found in urban areas in the city of Manaus, Brazil. The morphological identification of ticks collected from 27 snakes indicated the occurrence of Amblyomma dissimile Koch 1844 on all individuals sampled. In contrast, Amblyomma rotundatum Koch was found on only two snakes. An analysis of the 16S rRNA molecular marker confirmed the morphological identification of these ectoparasites.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420898.v1
title: PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE, BODY COMPOSITION AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN MILITARY PERSONNEL FROM THE BRAZILIAN ARMY

description: ABSTRACT Introduction: The Brazilian Army (BA) considers Military Physical Training (MPT) essential for the development of physical conditioning and general health, including prevention of chronic noncommunicable diseases (CNCDs), including metabolic syndrome (MS) risk factors. The evaluation of body composition using dual-emission x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) quantifies the visceral fat responsible for several types of disease. Objective: To verify the behavior among the body composition, anthropometric, hemodynamic and biochemical variables by means of the physical performance of military personnel with MS (W/MS) and without MS (NO/MS). Methods: The sample consisted of 41 (38.9 ± 2.3 years, 177.8 ± 6.4 cm, 91.5 ± 11.9 kg) military personnel, with 28 individuals diagnosed as W/MS and 13 individuals as NO/MS. Data collection was divided into three days. An anthropometric assessment was performed on the first day. On the second day, the subjects underwent biochemical tests of MS markers, blood pressure (BP) checks, and DXA examinations. On the third day, a physical assessment was applied according to the requirements of the BA (12-minute run, pushups and pullups). Results: There was a significant difference between W/MS and NO/MS subjects in the variables of HDL-C, Diastolic BP, Systolic BP and Waist Circumference. None of the physical variables presented a significant difference. There was also a significant difference between groups for all body composition and anthropometric variables. Conclusion: NO/MS subjects have better mean body composition, BP and anthropometric values than W/MS subjects, which may indicate that they are at less risk of CNCDs. The fact that the military subject is or is not a carrier of MS did not influence the performance of the tests applied. Level of Evidence I; Diagnostic studies - Investigation of a diagnostic test.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420901.v1
title: Maracanã stadium: place of carioca sport

description: Abstract Aims: This study addresses the relationship between fans and the location of sport, focusing on the soccer stadium located on the right margin of the Maracanã River, in the city of Rio de Janeiro. The objective is to analyze the practices and behaviors adopted by fans in the Maracanã stadium and to discuss the relation they have with the architecture of the stadium throughout its history. The study contributes to the construction of representations of this place, which is the symbol of soccer in Rio de Janeiro. Methods: Based on the concept of oral history, the data was drawn from two in-depth interviews with elite interviewees and also documents from the Sports Superintendency of the State of Rio de Janeiro (SUDERJ) archives. Results: The analysis, being of both a descriptive and qualitative character, innovate in the discourse analysis of the collective subject and incorporates Yi-Fu Tuan’s ideas of ‘space’ and ‘place’ in a relevant and necessary analysis of the changes undergone by the stadium. Conclusion: The study allows for the interpretation and preservation of perceptions and representations about experiences undergone by the majority of the fans, who contributed to the transformation of the old Derby Club into the place for Carioca soccer.
DOI: 10.7284/116298
title: ADCP (Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler) data collected during research cruise NH1406 using a Hawaii UHDAS instrument system onboard the platform RV New Horizon

description: Original (unprocessed) data collected during a Field_expedition
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420889
title: Timing of Permanent Tooth Emergence is Associated with Overweight/Obesity in Children from the Amazon Region

description: Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between timing of permanent tooth emergence with overweight and obesity in children from Brazilian Amazon region. The studied population consisted of 192 children, 09 to 12 year-old, from public schools at Manaus, Amazonas-Brazil. Clinical examination was performed and the tooth emergence was evaluated according to the number of permanent erupted teeth. Body mass index z-score was calculated. For the statistical analysis ‘Overweight/obese’ group was compared with ‘Normal weight’ group in a case to control ratio 1:2. The t-test based on age was used for means comparison between the groups. A linear regression analysis using age and gender as co-variants was used. The established alpha was 5%. One hundred twenty-seven children were classified as normal weight and 65 were classified as overweight/obese (49 were overweight and 16 were obese). Overweight/obesity condition was associated with the gender, in which boys had a higher chance to present higher weight conditions (OR=1.84; CI 95% 1.06-3.37; p=0.04). The mean number of permanent teeth was higher in the overweight/obesity group (p&lt;0.001). Linear regression analysis demonstrated that nutritional status, gender and age were strongly associated with number of permanent erupted teeth (p&lt;0.05). In conclusion, our study demonstrated that timing of permanent tooth emergence is associated with overweigh/obesity in children from Manaus, Brazil.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7420892
title: Urease activity according to the different inhibitors

description: Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate NBPT, zeolite and humic acid in different concentrations as inhibitors of the activity of the enzyme urease. The activity of the urease enzyme was quantified by the methods proposed by May and Douglas (1976) and Witte and Medina-Escobar (2001). For this reason, two experiments were conducted in a completely randomized design in split plots, in which the incubation periods are the plots and the fertilizers with the inhibitors at the different concentrations are the subplots with three replications. Fifteen fertilizers based on NBPT-coated urea, humic acid and zeolite were used in different concentrations. The two methods of analysis used in the experiment confirmed the efficiency of NBPT in inhibiting the enzymatic action even at low concentration, with 0.02% (m/m) being sufficient to inhibit urease, with no difference between inhibitor concentrations. The addition of humic acid reduced the activity of urease after 36 hours of reaction when the activity of the enzyme was evaluated by the method proposed by May and Douglas (1976). Zeolite did not influence the activity of the urease enzyme when analyzed by the May and Douglas method (1976).