DOI: 10.17632/9zfxc79sw5
title: Evaluation of intraoperative and postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia with anesthetic induction performed using sufentanil or fentanyl. Comparative and randomized study

description: Hypothesis
Sufentanil, administered at the time of anesthetic induction, has the ability to reduce the need for the use of remifentanil intraoperatively when compared to fentanyl administered at the time of anesthetic induction.

This study shows that the sufentanil, administered at the time of anesthetic induction for laparoscopic cholecystectomy, reduced the need for the use of remifentanil intraoperatively when compared to fentanyl administered at the time of anesthetic induction for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. A potentially better intraoperative analgesia was observed with sufentanil compared to equipotent doses of fentanyl when used at the time to induce anesthesia.

There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in relation to pain intensity in the post-anesthesia recovery room and morphine consumption or in relation to possible adverse effects in the post-anesthesia recovery room.

Data for each group. In column A is the registration number of each patient. In column B is the group of each patient. Group 1 is the sufentanil group and Group 2 is the fentanyl group. In column C is the dose of remifentanil in micrograms per surgery. In column D is the patient's weight. In column E is the duration of the surgery. In column F is the patient's age. In column G is the sex of each patient. Number 1 is female and number 2 is male. In column H is the ASA physical status of each patient. In column I is the dose of remifentanil in micrograms per patient weight in kilograms in each surgery. In column J is the dose of remifentanil in micrograms per patient weight in kilograms per minute in each surgery. In column K is the patient's pain when awakening from anesthesia. In the L column is the patient's pain after 15 minutes in the post-anesthesia recovery room. In column M is the patient's pain after 30 minutes in the post-anesthesia recovery room. In column N is the patient's pain after 60 minutes in the post-anesthesia recovery room. In column O is the total dose of morphine administered to each patient. In column P is the number of episodes of nausea presented by each patient. In column Q is the number of episodes of vomiting presented by each patient. Column R indicates whether or not the patient had pruritus. The number 1 indicates that the patient had pruritus and the number 0 indicates that the patient did not have pruritus. Column S indicates whether or not the patient presented respiratory depression. The number 1 indicates that the patient had respiratory depression and the number 0 indicates that the patient did not have respiratory depression. Column T shows the sedation presented by each patient. The patient was considered sedated if did not reach score 2 on the Aldrete and Kroulik scale after 30 minutes in the post-anesthesia recovery room. Sedated patients received number 1 in the column and non-sedated patients received number 0 in the column. In column U is the date of data collected.