cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/mamk0c
title: Shocks, structural change, and the patterns of income diversification in Burkina Faso [Dataset]

description: This article investigates changes in income diversification patterns for the case of Burkina Faso between 1994 and 2003. Contrary to common beliefs, our empirical analysis shows that rural households are not increasingly diversifying their income portfolios. Beyond insuring against and coping with weather shocks, diversification behaviour reflects structural change. Higher returns to agricultural activities, in particular in the cotton and livestock sectors, appear to be the root cause for less non-agricultural diversification and some of our findings hint at better opportunities in the non-farm sector. Yet, average returns in the non-farm sector appear to remain relatively low and migration increasingly turns into a desperation-led strategy. Overall, structural change seems to be biased in favour of richer households. Regarding responses to droughts, we confirm earlier findings, especially that the poorest households are hit particularly hard, being forced to sell livestock, which is often their only asset.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/lcvvg5
title: Replication Codes & Data for "Cybersecurity Risk"

description: The files contain our firm-level measure of cybersecurity risk as well as replication codes in SAS & STATA for our study entitled "Cybersecurity Risk"
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/c9h34r
title: The SOHO/EIT Flare Catalog

description: The dataset is a catalog of solar flares, as observed by the Extreme ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (EIT) aboard the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) spacecraft. The period of observation considered is from January 1997 to August 2010.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/bfleok
title: Replication Data for: Are chief executive officers more likely to be first-borns?

description: This document describes the data used to produce Tables 1-6 of the article “Are chief executive officers more likely to be first-borns?”
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/bh43df
title: TTalk: Cheryl's in the weeds

description: Second case in the nursing TTalk series. Focus on marijuana at work.

To be combined with reflective writing exercise.
description: This is an OpenLabyrinth virtual scenario. You can simply play the scenario, using the URL attached. The zip file can be imported into an OpenLabyrinth v3 or v4 server of your own. You can then edit and modify the scenario for your own purposes.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/23611
title: Mapping and pyramiding of two major genes for resistance to the brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens [Stal]) in the rice cultivar ADR52

description: The brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens (Stal), is one of the most se
rious and destructive pests of rice, and can be found throughout the rice-growing areas of Asia. To date, more than 24 major BPH-resistance genes have been reported in several Oryza sativa ssp. indica cultivars and wild relatives. Here, we report the genetic basis of the high level of BPH resistance derived from an Indian rice cultivar, ADR52, which was previously identified as resistant to the whitebacked planthopper (Sogatella furcifera [Horvath]). An F2 population derived from a cross between ADR52 and a susceptible cultivar, Taichung 65 (T65), was used for quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis. Antibiosis testing showed that multiple loci controlled the high level of BPH resistance in this F2 population. Further linkage analysis using backcross populations resulted in the identification of BPH-resistance (antibiosis) gene loci from ADR52. BPH25 co-segregated with marker S00310 on the distal end of the short arm of chromosome 6, and BPH26 co-segregated with marker RM5479 on the long arm of chromosome 12. To characterize the virulence of the most recently migratedBPH strain in Japan, preliminary near-isogenic lines (pre-NILs) and a preliminary pyramided line (pre-PYL) carrying BPH25 and BPH26 were evaluated. Although both pre-NILs were susceptible to the virulent BPH strain, the pre-PYL exhibited a high level of resistance. The pyramiding of resistance genes is therefore likely to be effective for increasing the durability of resistance against the new virulent BPH strain in Japan.
description: Subject: null Type: PBGB Notes: ;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/24133
title: Kenya (2013-2014): Insights into Packaging and Labeling for HIV Oral Self-Test Kits in Kenya. Round 1

description: BACKGROUND HIV continues to be a public health concern in Kenya. Out of an estimated 40 million people the national HIV prevalence among adults aged 15-64 years was 7% as of 2007 representing an estimated 1.4 million people living with HIV (Republic of Kenya 2009). According to the Kenya AIDS Indicator Survey (KAIS) and Demographic Health Surveys (DHS), significant differences in HIV prevalence occur throughout the population and geographic locations. Women are at a greater risk (8.4%) than men (5.4%), and there is a greater than 15-fold variation in HIV prevalence among provinces, ranging from 1% in North Eastern province to 15.3% in Nyanza province (KNBS and ICF Macro 2010; National AIDS Control Council [NACC] 2009a; Republic of Kenya 2009). Despite wider provision of HIV testing services, and a high level of knowledge about HIV testing (95% of adults and 88% of youth know where to get an HIV test) (KDHS 2008-9), only 72% of adult Kenyans report having ever tested for HIV and received their results (KAIS, 2012). STUDY RATIONALE Oral HIV self-testing presents an opportunity to increase testing coverage by addressing barriers to HIV testing in VCT and facility based testing (i.e. limited access to VCT centers and hours of testing, HIV-related stigma and discrimination). Population Services International, Kenya (PSI) was awarded by the International Initiative for Impact Evaluation (3ie) and the National AIDS and STI Control Programme (NASCOP) to conduct a formative study on potential HIV oral self-test kit users, and messaging for HIV oral self-test kits. The purpose of this study was to identify willingness to use oral self-test kits, and factors associated with the potential adoption and use of oral HIV self-testing kits to inform future HIV self-testing pilot progr
ams. The objectives are to determine likely users of oral HIV self-test kits, incentives to use a self-test kit, and identify key messages and approaches that could increase demand for the kits. The evidence from this study will inform the design and implementation of oral HIV self-testing pilot projects throughout Kenya; and national policy regarding the availability, cost/subsidies, quality control and procurement. METHODOLOGY This mixed-method study was conducted between November and December 2013 in two provinces/counties of Siaya (rural) and Mombasa (urban). The study population included 782 sexually active men and women aged 18 to 49 from the general population (GP); 100 men who have sex with men (MSM), and 100 female sex workers (FSW).
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/24203
title: Replication data for: Sex Ratios and Crime: Evidence from China

description: Volume 95, Issue 5
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qdkvzf
title: THE CALIFORNIA POLL 92-05
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/23872
title: Panama (2013): Barreras que las PCV enfrentan para la adherencia al tratamiento y para el uso de condon. Costa Rica, El Salvador, Nicaragua y Panama. Estudio con Personas con VIH.

description: Establecer los elementos claves que influyen en las PCV para la adherencia al tratamiento antirretroviral asi como para el uso correcto y consistente de condon. Objetivos especificos: 1. Establecer cual es el grado de percepcion de riesgo y pronostico percibido por las PCV ante su condicion de salud. 2. Describir los contextos y las etapas psicosociales en la vida de las PCV (tomando como referente los 55 meses de haber conocido su diagnostico , ), estableciendo los principales temores y miedos asi como patrones de deseo y comportamiento sexual en cada una. 3. Identificar las reacciones y comportamientos ante el diagnostico inmediato y establecer con qu
ien se comparte esta informacion en cada una de las etapas. 4. Indagar sobre las motivaciones y las barreras para la busqueda de tratamiento medico, psicologico y redes de apoyo. 5. Identificar las estrategias que algunas PCV han utilizado para lograr la adherencia al tratamiento. 6. Indagar sobre el concepto de reinfeccion y su relacion con el uso de condon. 7. Identificar conocimientos, actitudes y practicas en relacion al uso de condon. METODOLOGIA Este estudio utilizo la metodologia cualitativa aplicando las tecnicas de entrevista a profundidad y grupos focales. Los sujetos de estudio, fueron individuos seropositivos a VIH de las siguientes poblaciones: HSH, Trans, TSF, Mujeres y Hombres de poblacion general y que han estado bajo tratamiento en algun momento, aunque actualmente no lo esten tomando.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/2ajuii
title: 2019 Precinct-Level Election Results

description: State-by-state ESRI shapefiles of 2019 precinct-level general election results.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/8ul8xb
title: Pseudobulk PBMC gene expression prediction models for TGFM

description: Pseudobulk (aggregated across all cell types) PBMC gene expression prediction models for TGFM
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hpwsne
title: Replication data for: Panel Effects in the American National Election Studies

description: Parallel panel and fresh cross-section samples in recent National Election Study surveys provide valuable leverage for assessing the magnitude of biases in statistical analyses of survey data due to panel attrition and panel conditioning. My analyses employing a variety of typical regression models suggest that substantial panel biases are likely to be fairly rare in these data, even when panel and cross-section respondents have markedly different characteristics. However, two of the dependent variables considered here—campaign interest and turnout—do appear to be sufficiently sensitive to panel effects to warrant significant discounting or adjustment of panel data. I propose adjustments for panel effects in both cross-sectional and dynamic analyses, based upon variants of the "fractional pooling" (Bartels 1996) and "two-stage auxiliary instrumental variables" (Franklin 1990) methods.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/jtv6w6
title: Replication Data for: Disgust, Anxiety, and Political Learning in the Face of Threat

description: Emotions feature prominently in political rhetoric and media frames, and have potent effects on how people process information. Yet, existing research has largely overlooked the influence of disgust, which is a basic emotion that leads people to avoid contamination threats. We illustrate how disgust may impede learning, as compared to the more commonly studied emotion of anxiety. Disgust and anxiety are natural reactions to many kinds of political threats, but the two emotions influence political engagement in different ways. This study investigated the distinctive effects of disgust in a series of experiments that manipulated information about the outbreak of an infectious disease. People who felt disgusted by a health threat were less likely to learn crucial facts about the threat and less likely to seek additional information. Thus, disgust has the counterintuitive effect of decreasing public engagement in precisely those situations where it is most critical.
description: This dataset underwent an independent verification process that replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of code. The verification process was carried out by the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 
<br>
The associated article has been awarded Open Materials and Open Data Badges. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science.<br>
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/w0fhqx
title: Replication Data for: Earmarked Funding and the Control-Performance Trade-Off in International Development Organizations

description: Replication Data for: Earmarked Funding and the Control-Performance Trade-Off in International Development Organizations
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/w9b5ki
title: Wright Casebook Edited; Docketed Case: 21,079
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/23723
title: The effect of trust in government on rallies 'round the flag

description: Previous research has shown that foreign policy crises can cause a ‘rally ’round the flag’ effect, boosting citizens’ approval of their leaders. While scholars agree on the effect’s existence, its magnitude and nature are less readily apparent. This article considers two factors that have been neglected in previous studies: the context in which a conflict occurs and the public’s level of trust in government. The theory presented here suggests that trust is not only an effect of a rally, but mediates the magnitude of the rally. It also proposes that the nature of the rally will be unaffected by whether the state is provoked by its opponent prior to crisis initiation. The resulting hypotheses are tested using aggregate US public opinion data around international crises, as well as individual-level data from the 1990–92 ANES panel regarding the Persian Gulf War. The analysis indicates that trust in government has a major influence on the size of a rally effect, especially at the individual level. However, trust matters more for those in the opposition than for those who have supported the government in the past. These results suggest implications for understanding public attitudes toward foreign policy and for the diversionary theory of war.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vwmdk6
title: A09_18015.JPG

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/703386f0-94d1-65fb-916a-b4684f6745cb'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/703386f0-94d1-65fb-916a-b4684f6745cb
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/k4mefw
title: Replication data to Multidimensional economic complexity and inclusive green growth

description: This dataset includes the data that needed to replicate the results of "Multidimensional economic complexity and Inclusive Green Growth" by Viktor Stojkoski, Philipp Koch, and César A. Hidalgo. For more information about data sources we refer to the manuscript available at: https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-023-00770-0.
description: This project was supported by the grant the European Research Executive Agency (REA) (https://doi.org/10.3030/101086712), under the project Project: 101086712 — LearnData — HORIZON-WIDERA-2022-TALENTS-01.
Authors involved in the action, and, their organisations and the grant: Cesar A. Hidalgo, Center for Collective Learning, CIAS, Corvinus University, Budapest, Hungary, Center for Collective Learning, ANITI, TSE, IAST, IRIT, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France, Alliance Manchester Business School, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kz9q4f
title: #metoo Digital Media Collection - Fourth quarter 2021
title: A subset from #metoo Digital Media Collection - Twitter Dataset

description: &lt;p&gt;This dataset contains the tweet ids of 407,911 tweets, including tweets between October 1, 2021 and December 31, 2021. This collection is a subset of the Schlesinger Library #metoo Digital Media Collection.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;These tweets were collected weekly from the Twitter API through &lt;a href="https://gwu-libraries.github.io/sfm-ui/"&gt;Social Feed Manager&lt;/a&gt; using the POST statuses/filter method of the Twitter Stream API.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Please note that there will be no updates to this dataset.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The following list of terms includes the hashtags used to collect data for this dataset: #metoo, #timesup, #metoostem, #sciencetoo, #metoophd, #shittymediamen, #churchtoo, #ustoo, #metooMVMT, #ARmetoo, #TimesUpAR, #metooSociology, #metooSexScience, #timesupAcademia, and #metooMedicine.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Be aware that previous quarters (up to the first quarter of 2020) only include one hashtag: #metoo.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Per Twitter's Developer Policy, tweet ids may be publicly shared for academic purposes; tweets may not. Therefore, this dataset only contains tweet ids. In order to retrieve tweets that are still available (not deleted by users) tools like &lt;a href="https://github.com/DocNow/hydrator"&gt;Hydrator&lt;/a&gt; are available.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;There are similar subsets related to the Schlesinger Library #metoo Digital Media Collection available by quarter, as well as a full dataset with a larger corpus of hashtags.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vsqwee
title: Dataset for Baseline Integrated Assessment of Aquaculture Systems Performance in Egypt

description: Aquaculture plays a crucial role in Egypt’s economic development contributing substantially to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals. However, contexts are increasingly changing and characterized by shifts in dietary needs, more integrated value chains, globalization, population dynamics, and climate change. An enhanced understanding of aquaculture’s performance under these rapidly changing contexts is necessary. Yet the ability to generate the required knowledge is often constrained by lack of accurate data about integrated on-farm performance of aquaculture systems. In efforts to address this gap, the current study is a collaboration between WorldFish and Sketting to assess the on-farm performance of tilapia aquaculture systems in Egypt. A detailed baseline survey was implemented in Kafr el Sheikh Governorate covering 402 tilapia aquaculture farm households. The baseline survey interviewed farm owners and managers. The information collected provides an important benchmark against which targeted interventions can be implemented and monitored to improve tilapia aquaculture production.
description: Type: Dataset; Sub-type(s): Socio-Economic Survey Data
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/23659
title: A Decade of Plant Proteomics and Mass Spectrometry: Translation of Technical Advancements to Food Security and Safety Issues

description: Tremendous progress in plant proteomics driven by mass spectrometry (MS) techniques has been made since 2000 when few proteomics reports were published and plant proteomics was in its infancy. These achievements include the refinement of existing techniques and the search for new techniques to address food security, safety, and health issues. It is projected that in 2050, the world's population will reach 9-12 billion people demanding a food production increase of 3-70% (FAOQ3, 2009. How to feed the world in 2050, high-level expert forum. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) from today's food production. Provision of food in a sustainable and environmentally committed manner for such a demand without threatening natural resources, requires that agricultural production increases significantly and that postharvest handling and food manufacturing systems become more efficient requiring lower energy expenditure, a decrease in postharvest losses, less waste generation and food with longer shelf life. There is also a need to look for alternative protein sources to animal based (i.e., plant based) to be able to fulfill the increase in protein demands by 2050. Thus, plant biology has a critical role to play as a science capable of addressing such challenges. In this review, we discuss proteomics especially MS, as a platform, being utilized in plant biology research for the past 10 years having the potential to expedite the process of understanding plant biology for human benefits. The increasing application of proteomics technologies in food security, analysis, and safety is emphasized in this review. But, we are aware that as no unique approach/technology is capable to address the global food issues. Proteomics-generated information/resources must be integrated and correlated with other omics-based approaches, information, and conventional programs to ensure sufficient food and resources for human development now and in the future.
description: Subject: null Type: PBGB Notes: ;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/23714
title: Replication data for: Network Dynamics and the Evolution of International Cooperation

description: Cooperation helps states realize mutual gains, but mistrust and disagreements over institutional design inhibit cooperation. This article develops a network explanation for how states achieve cooperation in the face of persistent coordination and collaboration problems. The analysis focuses on bilateral cooperation agreements, a vast body of treaties spanning multiple issue areas. Bilateral agreements constitute an evolving network of cooperative ties. This network defines the strategic environment in which states bargain over new agreements, endogenously influencing subsequent bilateral endeavors by revealing strategically valuable information about statesÃ¢ÂÂ trustworthiness and preferences over institutional design, while also generating externalities that incentivize bilateral partnerships. Inferential network analysis shows that states are more likely to create bilateral agreements if they (1) share agreements with common third parties, (2) accede to more agreements in general, and/or (3) share important exogenous characteristics with current bilateral partners. These net
work dynamics drive bilateral cooperation in everything from commodities to cultural exchange to fisheries.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/lcpnx4
title: A98_9818.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/c007f4bb-57a8-38bc-e432-03533f4b161e'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/c007f4bb-57a8-38bc-e432-03533f4b161e
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vt0uqz
title: A12_22713.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/93ad6df9-9252-45b0-b024-84ca9c5a23b5'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/93ad6df9-9252-45b0-b024-84ca9c5a23b5
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/bf84h6
title: PeaceKeeping Operations Corpus (PKOC) - Dictionaries
title: PKOC dictionaries

description: Python dictionaries of the plain, reduced and tagged versions of the PKOC.
See also the GitHub public repository of the project for codes and documentation: https://github.com/elioamicarelli/peacekeeping_operations_corpus
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ju6gvd
title: South Africa: Social Accounting Matrix (SAM), 1993, 1998, and 1999

description: This paper reports on the construction and testing of a Standard International Food Policy Research
Institute (IFPRI) computable general equilibrium model for South Africa. A 1998 social accounting
 matrix (SAM) for South Africa is compiled using national accounts information and recently released
 supply-use tables. By updating to a recent year, and by distinguishing between producers and
 commodities, this SAM is an improvement on the existing SAM databases for South Africa.
 Furthermore, this SAM is made consistent with the requirements of IFPRI’s standard comparative
 static computable g
eneral equilibrium (CGE) model. This model is then used to simulate the economywide
impact of a range of hypothetical policy levers, including: increased government spending; the
 elimination of tariff barriers; and an improvement in total factor productivity. Results indicate that
 assumptions made regarding the mechanisms of macroeconomic adjustment are important in
 determining the expected impacts of these policies. Firstly, despite mixed results concerning changes
 in household income distribution, the impact of expansionary fiscal policy appears to be growth
 enhancing,
with the Keynesian style adjustment mechanism producing the most positive results.
Secondly, a complete abolition of import tariffs also appears to generate increases in gross domestic
 product, with negative and positive consequences for aggregate manufacturing and services
 respectively. Finally, an increase in total factor productivity is growth enhancing, with the most
 positive results derived under neoclassical assumptions of the macroeconomic adjustment mechanisms.
 These simulations are meant to demonstrate the usefulness for economy-wide policy modelling and the
 pa
per concludes by highlighting areas of policy analysis that might benefit from more detailed
applications with this framework.
description: Social Accounting Matrix (SAM)