cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/gqk9mc
title: Replication Data for: Important Matters in Political Context

description: The 2004 General Social Survey (GSS) reported significant increases in social isolation and significant decreases in ego network size relative to previous periods. These results have been repeatedly challenged. Critics have argued that malfeasant interviewers, coding errors, or training effects lie behind these results. While each critique has some merit, none precisely identify the cause of decreased ego network size. In this article, we show that it matters that the 2004 GSS—unlike other GSS surveys—was fielded during a highly polarized election period. We find that the difference in network size between nonpartisan and partisan voters in the 2004 GSS is larger than in all other GSS surveys. We further discover that core discussion network size decreases precipitously in the period immediately around the first (2004) presidential debate, suggesting that the debate frames “important matters” as political matters. This political priming effect is stronger where geographic polarization is weaker and among those who are politically interested and talk about politics more often. Combined, these findings identify the specific mechanism for the reported decline in network size, indicate that inferences about increased social isolation in America arising from the 2004 GSS are unwarranted, and suggest the emergence of increased political isolation.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ixzp9p
title: Mercury ephemeris data

description: Mercury ephemeris data
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kpdd0e
title: Replication Data for "Assessing Familiarity Effects on Public Opinion during a Self-Driving Bus Trial"

description: Disruptive technologies that fundamentally affect markets and society, such as self-driving vehicles, are associated with various positive effects, including environmental benefits due to increased efficiency. These expected benefits may only materialise, however, if such technologies receive sufficient public acceptance. Public acceptance of technology is a necessary precursor of a technology transition. In other contexts, acceptance increased when individuals experienced successful implementation of a trial. Thus, higher acceptance can be expected following implementation, as preliminary concerns prove unfounded and individuals gain familiarity with the new technology. This paper examines citizens’ acceptance of self-driving vehicles. Mainly, I focus on comparing and contrasting acceptance pre- and post-implementation of a self-driving bus service in Switzerland. To gauge acceptance, I conducted a three-wave panel survey using a random sample of residents from three Swiss municipalities between 2018 and 2019. By applying quasi-experimental methods, I can draw causal inference regarding the experience effect with a disruptive technology on acceptance. The results indicate that the experience of an implemented self-driving bus trial does not exert an effect on acceptance. Acceptance levels are, however, at high levels, which also explains the comparably low familiarity effects.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/r8z0tt
title: Supplemental File S1

description: Supporting information for reduced dementia groups
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/yqwj9e
title: Replication Data for: Feelings of Political Efficacy in the Fifty States

description: Replication data for "Feelings of Political Efficacy in the Fifty States"

2014 CCES data, Colorado module
Do file to replicate models
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/95f881
title: Replication Data for: The other side of platform politics. Law-making and online participatory democracy in the Five Star Movement

description: &lt;p&gt;To replicate the analysis and produce the figures, download the dataset and run these four scripts:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href = 'https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?fileId=10293046'&gt;01_preprocessing.R&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href = 'https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?fileId=10293040'&gt;02_similarity.py&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href = 'https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?fileId=10293053'&gt;03_lex_corpus_analysis.Rmd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href ='https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?fileId=10293048'&gt;04_supp_document.Rmd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href = 'https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?fileId=10293040'&gt;02_similarity.py&lt;/a&gt; requires the sentence-transformers model developed by Edoardo Federici and available &lt;a href = 'https://huggingface.co/efederici/sentence-bert-base'&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. The model was downloaded in June 2023 (in case new versions are available).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;More details on the pipeline are available in &lt;a href = 'https://dataverse.harvard.edu/file.xhtml?fileId=10293047'&gt;03_lex_corpus_analysis.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/cygmlq
title: Replication Data for: Moral Individualism in Modern Politics: A New Measure Inspired by Political Theory

description: We re-examine the concept of individualism and its political implications. While both political scientists and social psychologists agree that individualism is a core value for many Americans, political science has primarily associated the concept with views about economic mobility. Building upon insights from political theory, we argue that a narrow focus on economics overlooks key elements of individualism and its relation to political life. With the help of five distinct datasets collected between 2018 and 2022 (combined N=12,169), we develop a new index, which we label “moral individualism,” that emphasizes autonomy from authority. We show how it and other dimensions of individualism explain interactions with the political world, including responses to the COVID-19 pandemic. Across multiple indicators, moral individualists were far less likely to engage in collective action or pursue other behaviors meant to assist the community. For example, even after controlling for the effects of ideology and partisanship, moral individualism reduced the probability of wearing a mask during the first year of the pandemic by approximately 30 percentage points.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/iah8oy
title: Human Rights Texts: Converting Human Rights Primary Source Documents into Data

description: Human rights reports and metadata
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/j7o3em
title: Replication Data for: War, International Finance, and Fiscal Capacity in the Long Run

description: Replication materials for "War, International Finance, and Fiscal Capacity in the Long Run."
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/nuq4ze
title: Replication Data for: Lobbying and Emergency Management in the United States: Issues, Priorities, and Implications

description: Recent scholarship has explored the impact of interest groups on policy in the United States. However, little remains known about lobbying efforts and their effects in emergency management. Through analysis of a large data set of declared political activities from 1999 to 2020, we describe lobbying efforts in disaster planning and emergencies. Our findings suggest that lobbying efforts and expenditure are positively associated with appropriations (but not disaster incidence or severity), that corporations and trade associations are the organizations most involved in lobbying and that many of these efforts appear to be aimed at impacting legislation and the procurement of public funds for recovery efforts. We also find that only a minuscule number of lobbying efforts are related to socially vulnerable populations or social equity concerns. Collectively, these insights raise important questions about this process, demonstrating the need for further research to better understand lobbying and emergency management in the United States across all phases of the disaster life cycle.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xmgvo2
title: Replication Data for The Future is a Moving Target: Predicting Political Instability

description: Replication data for The Future is a Moving Target: Predicting Political Instability
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xmvd5l
title: Analyzing Corporate Financial Stability and Risk Management: A Multi-Method Approach

description: This study focuses on analyzing corporate financial stability, with a specific emphasis on financial risk management. Utilizing a dataset2006 to 2021,we employ a multi-method approach, integrating the Altman Z-score, Beneish M-Score, Piotroski F-score, advanced machine learning algorithms, and Monte Carlo simulations
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/f44ul5
title: Petition of John Chandler

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Property &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:26855859"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:26855859&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: 1740-01 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Woodstock &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;John Chandler&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;William Lyon&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1740-03-25,1740-03-26 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received and read and granted in the Council on March 25, 1740 and sent for concurrence and received and read and concurred in the House on March 26, 1740 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 2 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, read, granted, sent, received, read, concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 2 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Manuscript &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Native American tribe: Nipmuc &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional archivist notes: Woodstock, distribution of estate of late Samuel Peagon to heirs, divisions, Samuel Pegan, sale, Connecticut, Boston, Natick, Oxford, Worcester, lands, inheritance, Indian guardians, Dudley, debts, attorney, advertisements, widow, sons, daughters, families, sea, maritime, Jonathan Pegan, Isaac Pegan, Jonathan Peagon, Isaac Peagon, John Quincy, Samuel Morris Jr., Edward Goddard, Francis Fulham, Simon Frost, Jonathan Belcher, [additional documents in volumes, see pages 265-270] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: Massachusetts Archives volume 31, pages 265-267 &lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/j2ypx3
title: Replication Data for "Differential Column Measurements Using Compact Solar-Tracking Spectrometers"

description: These files provide the data used in the paper cited below. The work was funded by the National Science Foundation through Major Research Instrumentation Award 1337512 "Acquisition of Mesoscale Network of Surface Sensors and Solar-tracking Spectrometers", PI: Steven C. Wofsy, CO-I: Jia Chen.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/mhdni4
title: Replication Data for: Revisiting the origins of business cycles with the size-variance relationship

description: These files contain code in Stata, Mathematica and Matlab to replicate the study "Revisiting the origins of business cycles with the size-variance relationship" by Yeh (2023)
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/nw5doi
title: Per-emb-26 and Per-emb-42, image data (L1448C and L1448C-S)

description: Imaged continuum and spectral line cubes for Per-emb-26 and Per-emb-42. Also known as L1448C and L1448C-S
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/rrbpud
title: Replication Data for: Wealth, Slave Ownership, and Fighting for the Confederacy
title: An Empirical Study of the American Civil War

description: This replication package contains code, data, and documentation to replicate the analyses in "Wealth, Slave Ownership, and Fighting for the Confederacy: An Empirical Study of the American Civil War." 
&lt;br&gt;
Abstract: How did personal wealth and slaveownership affect the likelihood southerners fought for the Confederate Army in the American Civil War? On the one hand, wealthy southerners had incentives to free-ride on poorer southerners and avoid fighting; on the other hand, wealthy southerners were disproportionately slaveowners, and thus had more at stake in the outcome of the war. We assemble a dataset on roughly 3.9 million free citizens in the Confederacy, and show that slaveowners were more likely to fight than non-slaveowners. We then exploit a randomized land lottery held in 1832 in Georgia. Households of lottery winners owned more slaves in 1850 and were more likely to have sons who fought in the Confederate Army. We conclude that slaveownership, in contrast to some other kinds of wealth, compelled southerners to fight despite free-rider incentives because it raised their stakes in the war's outcome.
&lt;/br&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wr18sc
title: Long-term field experiments carried out in savannas and hillsides agroecosystems by Soil Physics (PE-2: Soils project of CIAT)

description: The soil physics (PE-2: Soils project of CIAT) had several field experiments in both tropical savannas and hillsides agroecosystems. 
&lt;br&gt;
To organize the data, three big blocks were established: one block for hillsides agroecosystem and two blocks (Culticore and Plains (Altillanura)) for savannas agroecosystem. For hillsides agroecosystem, data from 1995 to 2000 were organized systematically. For savannas, data from 1993 to 1999 were completed.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/x7nqni
title: A86_759.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/71325a65-e9f6-8eb8-eb5b-07efa9afe293'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/71325a65-e9f6-8eb8-eb5b-07efa9afe293
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ynj6wf
title: Wright Files I-Z Edited; Docketed Case: 18349
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/4oc9wf
title: A12_23693.JPG

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = ''http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/fd216939-9ccf-464e-8946-5bff550115f9'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/fd216939-9ccf-464e-8946-5bff550115f9
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ivzary
title: Electoral Systems in the Americas, 1900-2024

description: This dataset tracks the evolution of electoral systems in 20 Latin American countries plus the United States, focusing on the lower house of each country to allow for the comparison between unicameral and bicameral systems. The file contains detailed information on electoral formulas, tiers, types of lists, and district magnitude. It also includes two novel indices capturing the Potential for Proportionality and the Potential for Personal Vote generated by the electoral rules for the lower house.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/nw4lio
title: Replication Data for: Radio Public Service Announcements and Voter Participation among Native Americans: Evidence from two Field Experiments

description: The data, code, and any additional materials required to replicate all analyses in the article and Online Appendix.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/2rf3vb
title: A16_32763.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/6b4bfa2a-bcec-45cf-aa6d-2c98852a9614'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/6b4bfa2a-bcec-45cf-aa6d-2c98852a9614
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/guats6
title: Replication Data for: Political Considerations in Nonpolitical Decisions: A Conjoint Analysis of Roommate Choice

description: Replication Data for: Political Considerations in Nonpolitical Decisions: A Conjoint Analysis of Roommate Choice
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/j2zzzm
title: Survey Experiments

description: Subject: STANDARD DEPOSIT TERMS 1.0 Type: DATAPASS:TERMS:STANDARD:1.0 Notes: This study was deposited under the of the Data-PASS standard deposit terms. A copy of the usage agreement is included in the file section of this study.;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/lmwemz
title: Portfolio Similarity and International Development Aid

description: How do governments distribute their foreign aid resources across international development organizations (IDO)? We argue that governments’ distributional choices across IDOs derive from their attempt to minimize the costs of delegation and to pursue their own interests in foreign aid policy. Governments make decisions about the allocation of resources across a large number of IDOs, and they delegate their scarce aid resources to IDOs that pursue development policies in line with their own foreign development interests. We use data on the financial contributions of 22 OECD governments to 12 IDOs from 1970 to 2008 to test our argument. We find strong support for our claims. Governments regularly contribute to a large number of IDOs, and they tend to delegate more resources to IDOs that provide higher levels of portfolio similarity. The findings suggest that governments can benefit from the increasing complexity of the system of international organizations. It allows them to minimize the loss of control they experience when delegating sovereignty to international organizations.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/rjkuoo
title: Not all Respondents are Created Equal - Tables 4 and 5 Replication Code

description: These files represent the replication code for Tables 4 and 5 in the dissertation chapter, "Not All Respondents Are Created Equal".
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ynqaa1
title: House Unpassed Legislation 1873, H 141 adopted resolutions, SC1/series 230, Petition of Amos Bronson Alcott

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Charles Sumner resolution &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:25950451"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:25950451&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Concord &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: John B. Moore, Concord; committee on federal relations &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Amos Bronson Alcott&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Addison G. Fay&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;W.W. Wilde&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;F.B. Sanborn [Franklin Benjamin Sanborn]&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;W.E. Channing [William Ellery Channing?]&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;N.S. Folsom&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;L.M. Alcott [Louisa May Alcott]&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;May Alcott&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;G. Reynolds&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;S.E. Thorea [Sophia E. Thoreau]&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Martha Bartlett&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;George M. Brooks&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Jonathan F. Barrett&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Sarah E. Sanborn&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1873-03-07 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the House on March 7, 1873 and referred to the committee on federal relations &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 14 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, referred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 6 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female signatures: 5 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Unidentified signatures: 3 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: citizens, [females] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Manuscript &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Signatory column format: not column separated &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: no additional documents &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional archivist notes: [needs conservation], To rescind and annul the censure of Charles Sumner for resolution on Civil War battle honors on regimental flags &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: House Unpassed 1873, H 141 adopted resolutions &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/yoabb5
title: Replication Data for: Political Trust and Support for Immigration in the American Mass Public

description: Includes Stata code to replicate all analyses in the main paper (Tables 2-7).
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/4m32ur
title: Replication Data for: Credible Commitments? Explaining IGO Suspensions to Sanction Political Backsliding

description: Replication Data for: Credible Commitments? Explaining IGO Suspensions to Sanction Political Backsliding
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/rai89k
title: Replication Data for: Computers and Discretion: Evidence from Two Randomized Natural Experiments

description: Files used to recreate tables and figures of the paper.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ahi9k5
title: Figure 1A, B and COPE Report to Science Erratum from 15 March 2024 and Science eLetter from 24 March 2024

description: Figure 1. (A) Standard deviation of the medians as a function of sample size from the null distance distribution of Wuhan’s background population density provided by Worobey et al. Arrows indicate two identical data files, as reported originally in Worobey et al., for sample sizes 35 and 120, i.e. the data for sample size 35 was missing. (B) After issued Erratum and data correction on the 15 March 2024, the corrected standard deviations closely follow the estimate from the central limit theorem (solid line), including resampled data for n=120 and n=155. Quantile QQ-plot for n=11 (inset) shows sampled null medians follow, within a 99.9% confidence interval (grey), a normal distribution from 1000 generated random instances.
description: Supplementary figure (Figure 1A,B) to Science eLetter of above Erratum.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/iybih8
title: The Impact of COVID-19 on India’s Internal Migration

description: The COVID-19 pandemic left India’s social and economic identity trembling with the majority of its brunt being borne by the downtrodden and migrant populations of India. Experts have reported that the sheer scale of the problem at hand could easily be one the largest migration crises India has ever faced with estimates of up to 400 million workers being unable to afford basic necessities (Nair & Verma, 2020). This research study aims to investigate and outline the contributing factors of this crisis by analyzing the overarching impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on Indian society since the pandemic’s inception. This will be done by specializing data sources and analysis in three foundational aspects: (a) mental health, (b) gender gap, and (c) caste & socioeconomic barriers. The methodology will consist of primary and secondary data sources which when implemented effectively will paint a holistic picture of the adversities and obstacles faced by the migrant laborers. The study’s ultimate aim is to provide comprehensive analysis of the effects of government policies on migrants in India and to suggest detailed reforms in order to create an improved environment for the internal migrants in the country. Utilizing the results of the data analysis and its inferences, we suggest both short-term, and long-term solutions to this rapidly deteriorating migration crisis including: government distribution of COVID-19 vaccinations, providing wage support for migrant workers, and the building of a stronger framework to allow for safer migration throughout the country. Considering the implications and limitations of this research as universal inapplicability of potential solutions continue to persist in political scenarios due to corruption and politicize agendas, the paper discusses how current foundational elements within India can be strengthened in order to better favor the lives of the migrant workers therefore increasing the overall sustainability of the entire Indian workforce and economy.