cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25921/bqmt-ab87
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Duvick - Kickapoo State Park - QUAL - ITRDB IL012

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
description: NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-20. NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-08.
DOI: 10.25921/bjap-ec92
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Young - Hen Wallow Falls - TSCA - ITRDB TN018

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
description: NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-20. NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-08.
DOI: 10.25921/b7ah-hz76
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Stokes - Laramie Site B Woods Creek - PIPO - ITRDB WY011

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
description: NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-20. NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-08.
DOI: 10.25921/bajm-rk11
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Touchan - Chionistra - PINI - ITRDB CYPR018

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
description: NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-19. NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05.
DOI: 10.25921/b59t-1229
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Wiles - Wittier Canal - TSME - ITRDB AK028

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
description: NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-20. NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-08.
DOI: 10.25921/b8sh-m285
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Woodhouse - Big Thompson Recollection - PSME - ITRDB CO592

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
description: NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-20. NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-08.
DOI: 10.25921/bvck-bn09
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Esper - Boibar Valley 4 - JUSP - ITRDB PAKI012

description: We present an analysis of 28 juniper tree-ring sites sampled over the last decades by several research teams in the Tien Shan and Karakorum mountains of western central Asia. Ring-width chronologies were developed on a site-by-site basis, using a detrending technique designed to retain low-frequency climate variations. Site chronologies were grouped according to their distance from the upper timberline in the Tien Shan (~3,400 m a.s.l.) and Karakorum (~4,000 m), and low- and high-elevation composite chronologies combining data from both mountain systems developed. Comparison of these elevational subsets revealed significant coherence (r = 0.72) over the 1438–1995 common period, which is inconsistent with the concept of differing environmental signals captured in tree-ring data along elevational gradients. It is hypothesized that the uniform growth behavior in central Asian juniper trees has been forced by solar radiation variations controlled via cloud cover changes, but verification of this assumption requires further fieldwork. The high-elevation composite chronology was further compared with existing temperature reconstructions from the Karakorum and Tien Shan, and long-term trend differences discussed. We concluded that the extent of warmth during medieval times cannot be precisely estimated based on ring-width data currently available.
description: Purpose of Collection: 
# Dendroclimatology
# 
# Cores and cross-sections are stored at: 
# WSL
#  NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-04-08.
DOI: 10.25921/bmnx-g136
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Nürnberg and Groeneveld 2006 Tasman Sea ODP1172A d18O, Mg/Ca, and SST Reconstruction

description: Combined measurements of Mg/Ca and stable oxygen isotopes in tests of the planktonic foraminifer G. bulloides from Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 1172A (East Tasman Plateau) allowed us to reconstruct sea surface temperature (SSTMg/Ca), sea surface salinity (SSS), and hence variations in the Subtropical Convergence (STC) in the southwestern Tasman Sea over the last four major glacial-interglacial changes. During interglacials the commonly enhanced SSTMg/Ca and SSS correspond to a lowered marine productivity and a lowered terrigenous flux, implying that the STC separating cool, high-nutrient Subantarctic Surface Water from warm, saline, oligotrophic Subtropical Surface Water and hence the band of zonal westerlies responsible for the eolian dust flux were located south of East Tasman Plateau. The warm East Australian Current was well established during warm periods and propagated far south. During glacial times, SSTMg/Ca and SSS were lower, while both marine productivity and eolian flux increased. Such conditions prevailed during glacial Marine Isotope Stages MIS 12, MIS 10, and to a lesser degree MIS 6 and implied the extended northward influence of Subantarctic Surface Water and a shift of the STC to <44°S. The overall climatic signal at Site 1172A appears to be largely attenuated when compared to published climate records from comparable latitudes to the west and to the east. SSTMg/Ca amplitudes were more pronounced in the subantarctic Indian Ocean and at Chatham Rise. They exhibit a consistent pattern suggesting that latitudinal shifts of the STC occurred synchronously in the subantarctic Indian Ocean and at Chatham Rise but were largely damped at East Tasman Plateau due to the influence of the East Australian Current.
DOI: 10.25921/bf8g-yr20
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - St. George - Kildonan Park - QUMA - ITRDB CANA181

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
description: NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-01-27. NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-04.
DOI: 10.25921/bh84-k437
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Jacoby - Kunashir - QUMO - ITRDB RUSS219

description: The Asian monsoon system affects more than half of humanity worldwide, yet the dynamical processes that govern its complex spatiotemporal variability are not sufficiently understood to model and predict its behavior, due in part to inadequate long-term climate observations. Here we present the Monsoon Asia Drought Atlas (MADA), a seasonally resolved gridded spatial reconstruction of Asian monsoon drought and pluvials over the past millennium, derived from a network of tree-ring chronologies. MADA provides the spatiotemporal details of known historic monsoon failures and reveals the occurrence, severity, and fingerprint of previously unknown monsoon megadroughts and their close linkages to large-scale patterns of tropical Indo-Pacific sea surface temperatures. MADA thus provides a long-term context for recent monsoon variability that is critically needed for climate modeling, prediction, and attribution.
description:  NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-19. NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-04-08. July 2024: Elevation added by WDS-Paleo using get_elev_point() from the elevatr R package with the AWS Terrain Tiles (aws) and WGS 84 reference frame.
DOI: 10.25921/byzj-wd20
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Baisan - Evan's Farm Barn historical - TSCA - ITRDB VT012

description: Six water emergencies have occurred since 1981 for the New York City region (NYC) despite: 1) its perhumid climate, 2) substantial conservation of water since 1979 and 3) meteorological data showing little severe or extreme drought since 1970. We reconstruct 472 years of moisture availability for the NYC watershed to place these emergencies in long-term hydroclimatic context. Using nested reconstruction techniques, 32 tree-ring chronologies comprised of 12 species account for up to 66.2% of the average May-August Palmer Drought Severity Index. Verification statistics indicate good statistical skill from 1531-2003. The use of multiple tree species, including rarely-used species that can sometimes occur on mesic sites like Liriodendron tulipifera, Betula lenta and Carya spp., seems to aid reconstruction skill. Importantly, the reconstruction captures pluvial events in the instrumental record nearly as well as drought events and is significantly correlated to precipitation over much of the northeastern US. While the mid-1960s drought is a severe drought in the context of the new reconstruction, the region experienced repeated droughts of similar intensity, but greater duration during the 16th and 17th centuries. The full record reveals a trend towards more pluvial conditions since ca 1800 that is accentuated by an unprecedented, 43-year pluvial event that continues through 2011. In the context of the current pluvial, decreasing water usage, but increasing extra-urban pressures, it appears that the water supply system for the greater NYC region could be severely stressed if the current water boom shifts towards hydroclimatic regimes like the 16th and 17th centuries.
description: This collection of Tsuga canadensis raw ring widths was made 
# from the Evan's Farm Barn in Guilford, VT by C. Baisan. 
# Construction was in ~1803 and composed of local timber.
# 
# While we cannot say much about the original forest from which 
# these timbers originated, it is not a stretch to consider 
# detrending these raw data with closed-canopy or forest interior 
# conditions in mind given eastern hemlock?s basic life-history 
# traits and typical growth patterns.
# 
# For the Pederson et al. (2012) paper, these data were combined 
# with the Pack Forest (Tsuga canadensis) data that are accessible 
# in the ITRDB. NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-08. July 2024: Elevation added by WDS-Paleo using get_elev_point() from the elevatr R package with the USGS Elevation Point Query Service (epqs) and WGS 84 reference frame.
DOI: 10.25921/bdkp-mv47
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - South Greenland Chironomid, Moss, and Cellulose Oxygen Isotope Data during the Younger Dryas and Early Holocene

description: Ice core records have long indicated that the Younger Dryas began and ended with large, abrupt climate shifts over Greenland. Key climatic features remain unknown, including the magnitude of warming during the Younger Dryas-Holocene transition along with the seasonality and spatial variability of Younger Dryas climate changes across Greenland. Here, we use geochemical and paleoecological proxies from lake sediments at Lake N14 in south Greenland to address these outstanding questions. Radiocarbon dating and diatom assemblages confirm early deglaciation and isolation of Lake N14 before ~13,600 cal yr BP, consistent with previous work. Oxygen isotope ratios (δ18O) of chironomid head capsules, bulk aquatic moss, and aquatic moss-derived cellulose are used to reconstruct oxygen isotopes of past lake water and annual precipitation. Oxygen isotope proxies indicate annual precipitation δ18O values increased by 5.9–7.7‰ at the end of the Younger Dryas. Following the Younger Dryas, moss and cellulose δ18O values show a clear decline in precipitation δ18O values of 2–3‰ from ~11,540–11,340 cal yr BP that may correspond with the Preboreal Oscillation. Reconstructed precipitation δ18O values then gradually increased from 11,300–10,100 cal yr BP. All three aquatic organic materials register similar shifts in precipitation δ18O values over time, and they closely parallel the δ18O shifts observed in ice cores. This evidence strongly supports the utility of these methods for reconstructing lake water δ18O, and furthermore precipitation δ18O values where lake water reflects precipitation. The relatively large shift in isotopic composition of precipitation at Lake N14 suggests that shifts in temperature, precipitation seasonality, and/or moisture sources at the end of the Younger Dryas were even larger in south Greenland than they were in central Greenland, most likely because of the proximity to major changes in North Atlantic Ocean circulation. The annual air temperature change estimated at Lake N14 at the end of the Younger Dryas is also very large (~18 ± 7 °C) compared to the summer warming previously inferred from chironomid species assemblages there (~6 °C). This indicates that the strongest warming at the end of the Younger Dryas occurred in the winter season, consistent with past observations of intensified Younger Dryas seasonality at Lake N14 and elsewhere in Greenland.
DOI: 10.25921/bp08-ms66
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Eastern Tropical Pacific Foraminiferal Mg/Ca and SST Reconstruction

description: The key scientific uncertainty in the global warming debate is the equilibrium climate sensitivity. Coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation models predict a wide range of equilibrium climate sensitivities, with a consequently large spread of societal implications. Comparison of models with instrumental data has not been able to reduce the uncertainty in climate sensitivity. An alternative way to gauge equilibrium climate sensitivity is to use paleoclimatic data. Two recent advances, the development and application of proxy recorders of tropical sea surface temperature (SST) and the synchronization of the deep-sea and Antarctic ice-core time scales, make it possible to directly relate past changes in tropical SST to atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) levels. The strong correspondence of a proxy SST record from the eastern equatorial Pacific and the Vostok CO2 record suggests that varying atmospheric carbon dioxide is the dominant control on tropical climate on orbital time scales. This effect is especially pronounced at the 100,000-yr cycle. Calibration of the CO2 influence via tropical SST variability indicates a tropical climate sensitivity of 4.4°-5.6°C (errors estimated at ą 1.0°C) for a doubling of atmospheric CO2 concentration. This result suggests that the equilibrium response of tropical climate to atmospheric CO2 changes is likely to be similar to the upper end of available global predictions from coupled models.
DOI: 10.25921/btw9-7533
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Lloyd - Indylyun River - LAGM - ITRDB RUSS204

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
description: Site was at the confluence of the Indylyun River 
# and the Lena River.  This is a very old stand of 
# mixed Larix cajanderi and Picea obovata, with minimal 
# evidence of human disturbance.  An old survey tower 
# is near the site.  This file contains all of the 
# measured trees.  Trees have been crossdated, 
# but some cores contain persistent problems that 
# were not resolved.  We advise users to examine 
# COFECHA output prior to use-- for climatological 
# studies, users will probably want to eliminate 
# a few cores with persistent problems. 
#  NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-04-08.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.hc92c0
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 7007 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Lemmus trimucronatus (Richardson, 1825)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 7007 records from 39 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0021566-180508205500799/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.shxekb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 288 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Heuchera americana L.",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Continent is North America"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 288 records from 11 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0167569-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.7270/q23j3j7z
title: BindingDB Entry 11860: Crystalline and salt forms of PPAR agonist compounds

description: Small molecule binding data for protein Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta [128-441], Uniprot Q03181
DOI: 10.15468/dl.pne869
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1474041 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Numenius phaeopus (Linnaeus, 1758)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1474041 records from 1034 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0048476-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.7270/q27948xt
title: BindingDB Entry 11859: LRRK2 inhibiting compounds and use thereof for treating neurodegenerative diseases

description: Small molecule binding data for protein Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 and Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 [G2019S], Uniprot Q5S007
DOI: 10.15468/dl.skagdd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 5991 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Mecostethus parapleurus (Hagenbach, 1822)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 5991 records from 78 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0021566-181108115102211/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.7270/q2c251p0
title: BindingDB Entry 11858: GCN2 and perk kinase inhibitors and methods of use thereof

description: Small molecule binding data for protein Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 [563-1115] and eIF-2-alpha kinase GCN2, Uniprot Q9NZJ5 and Q9P2K8
DOI: 10.15468/dl.gkerzz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 793 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Saxifraga tricuspidata Rottb.",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Continent is North America"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 793 records from 17 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0167589-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.7270/q2gt5sfg
title: BindingDB Entry 11857: Multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors and their pharmaceutical uses

description: Small molecule binding data for protein Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2, Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2, Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret, Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1, Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2, and Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3, Uniprot P07949, P17948, P21802, P35916, P35968, and Q12809
DOI: 10.15468/dl.j3t7lu
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2454 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Synaptomys borealis (Richardson, 1828)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2454 records from 46 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0021567-180508205500799/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.7270/q2mk6j56
title: BindingDB Entry 11856: S6K1 protein kinase inhibitors as cancer therapeutics

description: Small molecule binding data for protein Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1, Uniprot P23443
DOI: 10.15468/dl.g96e54
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 101 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Aesculus parviflora Walter",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Continent is North America"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 101 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0167552-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.