cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/jmcsxh
title: Rice Root Architectural Plasticity Traits and Genetic Regions for Adaptability to Variable Cultivation and Stress Conditions

description: Future rice (Oryza sativa) crops will likely experience a range of growth conditions, and root architectural plasticity will be an
important characteristic to confer adaptability across variable environments. In this study, the relationship between root architectural
plasticity and adaptability (i.e. yield stability) was evaluated in two traditional 3 improved rice populations (Aus 276 3 MTU1010
and Kali Aus 3 MTU1010). Forty contrasting genotypes were grown in direct-seeded upland and transplanted lowland conditions
with drought and drought + rewatered stress treatments in lysimeter and field studies and a low-phosphorus stress treatment in a
Rhizoscope study. Relationships among root architectural plasticity for root dry weight, root length density, and percentage lateral
roots with yield stability were identified. Selected genotypes that showed high yield stability also showed a high degree of root
plasticity in response to both drought and low phosphorus. The two populations varied in the soil depth effect on root architectural
plasticity traits, none of which resulted in reduced grain yield. Root architectural plasticity traits were related to 13 (Aus
276 population) and 21 (Kali Aus population) genetic loci, which were contributed by both the traditional donor parents and
MTU1010. Three genomic loci were identified as hot spots with multiple root architectural plasticity traits in both populations,
and one locus for both root architectural plasticity and grain yield was detected. These results suggest an important role of root
architectural plasticity across future rice crop conditions and provide a starting point for marker-assisted selection for plasticity.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xjb2z8
title: Replication Data for: The Role of Communities in the Transmission of Political Values: Evidence from Forced Population Transfers

description: We evaluate the role of community bonds in the long-term transmission of political values. At the end of WWII, Poland’s borders shifted westward, and the population from the historical region of Galicia (now partly in Ukraine) was displaced to the territory that Poland acquired from Germany. In a quasi-random process some migrants settled in their new villages as a majority group, preserving communal ties, while others ended up in the minority. We leverage this natural experiment of history by surveying the descendants of these Galician migrants. Our research design provides an important empirical test for the theorized effect of communities on long-term value transmission, enabling us to separate the influence of family and community as two competing and complementary mechanisms. We find that respondents in Galicia-majority settlements are today more likely to embrace values associated with Austrian imperial rule and are more similar to respondents whose families avoided displacement.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/zqehqq
title: Replication Data for: The Three Achille's Heels of Brazilian Political Science

description: Replication Data for: "The Three Achille's Heels of Brazilian Political Science" as published in BPSR, vol. 8, nº 3, 2014.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/31jgom
title: Replication Data for: OpenFOAM® FOR FRANCIS TURBINE TRANSIENTS

description: The flexibility and fast responsiveness of hydropower systems make them a reliable solution to overcome the intermittency of renewable energy resources and balance the electrical grid. Therefore, investigating the complex flow fields during such operation is essential to increase the reliability and lifetime of future hydropower systems. The current article concerns the utilization of OpenFOAM for the numerical study of Francis turbines during transient load change operations. The details of employed models and numerical schemes are thoroughly explained. The Laplacian smoothing algorithm is applied for the deformation of the guide vane domain. For the first time, The impact of different mesh diffusivity parameters on both load rejection and acceptance operations is studied. It also is shown that general slip boundary conditions cannot be used for slipping points on the guide vane upper and lower surfaces. Instead, different alternatives are introduced and compared. The developed framework is tested on a high-head Francis turbine. Different transient operations are simulated and results are compared to the experimental data. It is shown that OpenFOAM can be employed as a trustworthy CFD solver for numerical investigation of Francis turbines transient operations.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/5gxxhw
title: A04_14139b.JPG

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/33e62bcc-22ef-d374-19b3-0861b761a2b0'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/33e62bcc-22ef-d374-19b3-0861b761a2b0
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xrklgi
title: A99_12410.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/b97e3922-511d-a6ce-da8b-836c0413e283'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/b97e3922-511d-a6ce-da8b-836c0413e283
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ykdwjd
title: Travel Time to Markets in Africa South of the Sahara

description: Reliable market accessibility data is critical to develop agricultural policies and investment plans for ensuring smallholder farmers’ market participation and their profitable farming, yet this data is less frequently updated. Most of publicly available data benchmarks around the year 2000, not reflecting rapid development of transportation infrastructure in Africa South of the Sahara (SSA) in last decade. For this, using a newly available accessibility model input datasets, such as new land cover data from satellites, crowdsourced road network data, and updated population of major human settlements across SSA, HarvestChoice Project updated the existing market accessibility data and provides new market accessibility data layers benchmarking around the year 2010. The dataset includes five data layers representing travel time to the nearest market of five sizes (population of 20K, 50K, 100K, 250K, and 500K), respectively, on 5 arc-minute grids across SSA.
description: This work was undertaken as part of the CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets (PIM) led by the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). Funding support was provided by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and PIM.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hi6v5o
title: A12_20986.JPG

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = ''http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/b8c32a1e-c6b4-45b2-8708-6a889e6d7993'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/b8c32a1e-c6b4-45b2-8708-6a889e6d7993
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/jhe1yf
title: Replication Data for: Revisiting the Evidence on Thermostatic Response to Democratic Change: Degrees of Democratic Support or Researcher Degrees of Freedom?

description: Prominent recent work argues that support for democracy behaves thermostatically—that democratic erosion boosts democratic support while deepening democracy yields public backlash—and further contends that there is no evidence for the classic argument that democracy itself increases democratic support over time. Here, we document how these conclusions depend on subtle choices in measurement coding that constitute ‘researcher de- grees of freedom’: analyses employing alternative reasonable choices provide little or no support for the original conclusions. The fragility of the statistical results demonstrates that researcher degrees of freedom in measurement must be taken seriously and that the ques- tion of the relationship between democratic institutions and democratic support remains unsettled.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/s2pzyh
title: Replication data for: When State Responses Fail: Religion and Secessionism in India 1952-2002

description: The study addresses the question of why some challenges to the territorial unity of democratic states are more tractable than others. The study analyzes this question in the context of post-independence India by tracking the trajectory of territorial demands of subnational actors over time and analyzing the determinants of demand resilience. The data refer to all subnational political actors (parties and nonparty groups) active in India between 1952 and 2002 on which information was available at the time of publication of the study. The variables included in the analysis refer to the characteristics of the subnational political actors (official worldview, the type and change over time of their territorial demands, their siize, their use of violence), state responses (whether the state used repression or accommodation), and the characteristics of the territorial unit within the Indian Union where actors operated (geographical position, administrative standing, religious composition of the population, average income).
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ykayeg
title: Replication data for: Central Asia (2006): HIV/AIDS TRaC-M Study Evaluating Exposure and Retention of Media Campaign among At-Risk Youth (15- 25 years) in Seven Cities. First Round.

description: Between October 2005 and January 2006, PSI/Uzbekistan broadcast a mass media campaign entitled Memories 7 cities across Uzbekistan. The campaign targeted youth aged 15-25 who are at-risk for heroin/opiate use and injecting drugs by virtue of the fact that they live on Central Asia's main heroin trafficking routes. TRaC-M is a new approach developed by PSI specifically for measuring the exposure and recall of messages diffused through behavior change communication (BCC) methods. Information regarding campaign exposure (coverage) is important and allows programmers to quickly decide if it is necessary to continue to broadcast an announcement or if an appropriate level of saturation has already been achieved.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ylenui
title: Replication Data for: Political Independence, Accountability, and the Quality of Regulatory Decision-Making

description: Article abstract:
"Recent decades have seen a considerable increase in delegation to independent regulatory agencies, which has been justified by reference to the superior performance of these bodies relative to government departments. Yet, the hypothesis that more independent regulators do better work has hardly been tested. We examine the link using a comprehensive measure of the quality of work carried out by competition authorities in 30 OECD countries, and new data on the design of these organizations. We find that formal independence has a positive and significant effect on quality. Contrary to expectations, though, formal political accountability does not boost regulatory quality, and there is no evidence that it increases the effect of independence by reducing the risk of slacking. The quality of work is also enhanced by increased staffing, more extensive regulatory powers, and spillover effects of a more capable bureaucratic system".

Data:

This release contains data from the Global Competition Review.

This data is made available for non-commercial purposes only.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/znqq0f
title: Per-emb-36 (NGC 1333 IRAS2B), image data

description: Imaged continuum and spectral line cubes for Per-emb-36 (Per36, NGC 1333 IRAS2B, NGC1333 IRAS2B)
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/9gjs19
title: A14_26404.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/d80ad82c-1430-4824-84a6-eec0f2da1cb9'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/d80ad82c-1430-4824-84a6-eec0f2da1cb9
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/anghvj
title: Replication Data for: Conformity and Group Performance

description: This research provides evidence regarding the causal effect of group conformity on task performance in stable and variable environments. Drawing on studies in cultural evolution, social learning, and social psychology, we experimentally tested the hypotheses that conformity improves group performance in a stable environment (H1), and decreases performance (by hindering adaptability) in a temporally variable environment (H2). We compare the performance of individuals, low conformity groups, and high conformity groups within a four-arm randomized lab-experiment (N=240). High conformity was manipulated by rewarding agreement with the group’s majority, and imposing a cost on disagreement. The monetary implications of conformity impaired performance in a variable environment, but did not have a significant effect on performance in the stable environment. Intra-group individual-level analyses provide insights into the mechanisms that account for the group-level results, by showing that lower conformity in groups facilitates efficient adaptability in the use of social information.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ayytx
title: House Unpassed Legislation 1841, Docket 998, SC1/series 230, Petition of Sarah Chapman

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Repeal of interracial marriage, anti-miscegenation laws &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:10935297"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:10935297&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Boston &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: George Bradburn, Nantucket &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Sarah Chapman&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Mary G. Chapman&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Olive Twombley&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Louisa Loring&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Eliza F. Meriam&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Elizabeth Peabody&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Harriet G. Hunt&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Eliza S. Campbell&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Lavinia Hilton&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Phebe Ball&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Mary C. Blanchard&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Henrietta Sargent&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Catharine Sargent&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Caroline Weston&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Maria Weston Chapman&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Mary A.W. Johnson&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Anna R. Southwick&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Anne Warren Weston&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Thankful Southwick&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Zilpha W. Harlow&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Susan Paul&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Catherine Paul&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Eunice R. Davis&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Lavinia Hilton&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 456 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female signatures: 456 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: Yes &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: women, [females], [females of color] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Printed &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: additional documents available &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: House Unpassed 1841, Docket 998 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/amcvns
title: Interventions to Improve Child Utilization of Government Health Insurance in Rajasthan

description: This package contains data for a project studying barriers to utilization of government health insurance, particularly for women and children, among households eligible and enrolled in Rajasthan's Bhamashah Swasthya Bima Yojana (BSBY) health insurance program.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/dwpxxt
title: Replication Data for: 'Discretion in Hiring'

description: The programs replicate tables and figures from "Discretion in Hiring", by Hoffman, Kahn, and Li. Please see the Readme file for additional details.
description: STATA, null
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/l4y6am
title: Understanding the Role of Rock Heterogeneity in Controlling Fault Strength and Stability

description: Data and simulation results for the models of "Understanding the Role of Rock Heterogeneity in Controlling Fault Strength and Stability".
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/zlsbus
title: Migration in South Africa: The 2001-02 HSRC Migration Survey (M1072V1)

description: The main purpose of the project was to analyze census and other secondary data and to undertake the necessary surveys with a view to determining the importance of economic and non-economic factors in the explanation of migration trends in South and southern Africa. 2 data files. Household final data: 17, 218 cases; Individual final data: 3, 618 cases.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/lpnxmo
title: Shapefile for Congressional District Map

description: This is data to make maps for final gov-52 project
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/jmeiab
title: Higher farmer willingness to pay for quality cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) planting materials: evidence from experimental auctions in Cambodia and Lao PDR. Replication data including socioeconomic survey and experimental auction results

description: Data includes paired socioeconomic survey responses and results from experimental auctions for cassava planting material in Cambodia (4 provinces, N=321) and Lao PDR (5 provinces, N=391). This information was gathered to measure farmer demand / willingness to pay for different classes of cassava planting material with different traits. The goal of the activity was to understand farmer behavior and preferences surrounding seed purchase and exchange.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; Metodology:Surveys and auction responses were gathered between 10 November, 2020 and 5 April, 2021, from cassava growing households across the major cassava production areas of both countries. Post-survey auctions were conducted on groups of 20 participants with three experimental products: farmer seed, an elite cassava variety less susceptible to cassava mosaic disease, and the same elite variety tested and virus-free. Participants placed bids for the maximum they would pay for a single 20 stem bundle of planting material of each product in a single full round, silent bidding approach. The study was designed to elicit farmer willingness to pay for improved planting materials.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/opmis4
title: Replication Data for: Exposure to Social Engagement Metrics Increases Vulnerability to Misinformation

description: The dataset contains data collected from a 19-month deployment of Fakey, a news
literacy game that simulates a social media feed. The dataset consists of around 8,606 unique players who interacted with 120,000 news articles, approximately half from low-credibility sources and the other half from mainstream sources.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/sd30q3
title: Wright Files I-Z Edited; Docketed Case: 20355
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/39i7d
title: NOAA Antarctic 2005-2006, Bransfield Strait and Scotia Sea Hydrophone Data, Mooring 6

description: NOAA Antarctic 2005-2006, Bransfield Strait and Scotia Sea Hydrophone Data, Mooring 6
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/amdl12
title: Replication data for: The Effect of Power Plants on Local Housing Values and Rents

description: Volume 93, Issue 4
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/manv6y
title: REPLICATION DATA FOR: A Primer on the “Reproducibility Crisis” and Ways to Fix It

description: This dataset provides the Excel spreadsheet used to produce all the results in Tables 2, 4, 5, and 7 in the paper. Each of these tables has its own worksheet in the spreadsheet.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ylbshu
title: Main roads and mountain paths depicted on the Weiss map of Transylvania within the Saxon seats and the District of Kronstadt/Brașov (1735)

description: The dataset contains the digitized main roads and mountain paths depicted in the Transylvanian Saxon seats and the District of Kronstadt/Brașov on the 1735 map of Transylvania created by Conrad von Weiss (Nova et accurata Geometrica Mappa Daciae Mediterraneae seu Moderni Principatus Transulvaniae); Source: Austrian National Archives, War Archive, Maps and Plans Collection, B IX a 713) (2022-01-28)
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/5fet68
title: Replication Data for: Examining discrimination against Jews in Italy with three natural field experiments

description: This is the replication data for the published paper "Examining discrimination against Jews in Italy with three natural field experiments"
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/anfjpj
title: Wright Files I-Z Edited; Docketed Case: 20361
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/dxsnfa
title: Category of content of unique domains in comScore data

description: Category of content of unique domains in comScore data using &lt;a href="https://github.com/themains/pydomains&gt;https://github.com/themains/pydomains&lt;/a&gt;.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/lnusbb
title: Centers of Gravity: Regional Powers, Democracy, and Trade

description: Classic studies on hegemonic stability and power transition suggest that concentration of capabilities favoring a single state can promote economic cooperation and discourage militarized conflict. However, tests of these arguments have been limited primarily to examining temporal variation in global capability distributions and corresponding levels of system-wide cooperation; few have examined the impact of capability concentration at the region level. In this paper, we contend that concentration of regional military capabilities corresponds to lower trade costs for states throughout a region, and to an incentive for weaker states to de-prioritize expenditure on the military, freeing resources that can be used to promote trade. As a result, this condition promotes higher levels of trade, particularly within the region. We also argue that democratic regional powers are better able to foster confidence in the sustainability of cooperation; thus, the trade-enhancing impact of concentrated regional capabilities is stronger when the predominant state is more democratic. We find evidence in support of our expectations in statistical models examining state trade between 1960 and 2007.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/modlpy
title: A16_32640.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/1f2b810e-e222-40d9-b874-1b175eed1cb4'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/1f2b810e-e222-40d9-b874-1b175eed1cb4
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/sf0uud
title: High Field Side Launch of Lower Hybrid Waves: A Scoping Study for ADX

description: Launching lower hybrid (LH) waves from the high field side (HFS) of a tokamak offers significant advantages over low field side (LFS) launch with respect to both wave physics and plasma material interactions (PMI). The higher magnetic field opens the window between wave accessibility and the condition for strong electron Landau damping, allowing LH waves from the HFS to penetrate into the core of a burning plasma, while waves launched from the LFS are restricted to the periphery of the plasma. The lower parallel refractive index (n) of waves launched from the HFS yields a higher current drive efficiency as well. The absence of turbulent heat and particle fluxes on the HFS, particularly in double null configuration, makes it the ideal location to minimize PMI damage to the antenna structure. The quiescent SOL also eliminates the need to couple LH waves across a long distance to the separatrix, as the antenna can be located close to plasma without risking damage to the structure.
description: PSFC REPORT PSFC/JA-15-16<br><br>This work supported by US Department of Energy cooperative agreement DE-FC0299ER54512.