cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.4231/1xek-h381
title: Heavy Fleet and Facilities Optimization: Electronic Tool for Generating Optimal Snow Routes

description: &lt;p&gt;The Snow Route Generation tool was developed to assist INDOT&rsquo;s winter operations personnel at the highway administrative and winter operations units to generate snow removal routes in an optimal manner, with the objective of minimizing the deadhead miles of the trucks deployed in snow removal.&lt;/p&gt;
description: The Snow Route Generation tool helps INDOT’s winter operations personnel to generate snow removal routes in an optimal manner and minimize the deadhead miles of the trucks deployed in snow removal. The manual explains how to use the SRG tool.
DOI: 10.4231/b2wx-qa39
title: Motion Predicates in Taiwan Mandarin—A Linguistic Dataset

description: &lt;p&gt;This dataset consists of linguistic data elicited from three Taiwan Mandarin speakers. The data were elicited with a self-paced application that randomly displayed 175 animated video prompts. After a speaker saw a video prompt, they made a sentence or sentences in Taiwan Mandarin, describing the event depicted by the prompt. Sentences made by the speakers were audio-recorded with a 4th-generation iPod Touch, and the recordings were subsequently clipped with the software Praat. The audio clips are the .wav files in this dataset. Beside the audio data, users can find in this dataset transcripts of the audio clips as well as annotated linguistic data in a format readable by the annotation application ELAN. For more information about the application that was used to elicit the data, see Benedicto (2019) at https://doi.org/10.4231/R7PN93M4.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The data were originally collected for the purpose of a linguistic doctoral dissertation that was focused on the syntactic structure of motion predicates in Taiwan Mandarin. The video prompts were designed to elicit linguistic contrasts in certain aspects of motion events, such as telicity, agentivity, dimensions of the path, etc. For more detailed information about the original purpose of the data and the elicitation procedure, see Chen (2021) at https://doi.org/10.25394/PGS.14839587.v1.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This dataset is an important resource for anyone interested in the study of language and spatial/motion cognition.&lt;/p&gt;
description: The dataset contains linguistic data elicited from three Taiwan Mandarin speakers with a software that randomly displays motion events. The data are the utterances produced by the speakers when they described the events.
DOI: 10.4231/x00q-yw81
title: Error-State Kalman Filter for Online Evaluation of Ankle Angle

description: &lt;p&gt;This work presents an Error-State Kalman Filter (ESKF) for state estimation in a 2-DOF robotic prosthetic ankle. The filter estimates the ankle angle in inversion-eversion (IE), external-internal (EI), and dorsiflexion-plantarflexion (DP), using measurements from two low-cost magnetic, angular rate, and gravity sensor modules (MARGs), also known as 9-axis Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs). To this end, we transformed raw MARG measurements to body frames and modeled the states and constraints of the 2-DOF robotic prosthesis in an Error State Kalman Filter (ESKF). Experimental tests showed the proposed ESKF provided better results than the Madgwick filter, a commonly used attitude estimator. The proposed filter is developed for ankle prostheses requiring direct angle measurement and can be expanded to an online evaluation of ankle angle on humans.&lt;/p&gt;
description: Raw Data for an Error-State Kalman Filter (ESKF) for Online Evaluation of Ankle Ankle (in 2-DOF), using a 2-IMU setup.
DOI: 10.4231/q0hy-at09
title: Gait phase estimation using wearable sensors and PCA based linear regression model

description: &lt;p&gt;Human gait analysis and detection are critical for many applications including wearable robotic devices, rehabilitation robots, reducing or tracking injury risk. We present an experimental protocol to label gait events based on gait patterns of human subjects from two body-worn inertial measurement units (IMUs). Gait patterns are developed using a highly accurate force plate and a motion capture system. Upon defining the gait pattern, human subjects walk outdoors for forty minutes to train and test a PCA-based linear regression model. Gait phase estimation is done using the defined pattern or patterns from other human subjects (increase motion capture and force plate isn&rsquo;t available). Results showed normalized gait phase estimation error of just 1.81 % for one of the subjects, and an average of 2.21 &lt;img height="21" src="file:////Users/ahmedsoliman/Library/Group%20Containers/UBF8T346G9.Office/TemporaryItems/msohtmlclip/clip_image002.png" width="8" /&gt; 0.258 % for all subjects involved. Results are particularly significantly because proposed work can be expanded to precise control of human-assistive devices, rehabilitation devices and clinical gait analysis. Our future aims to extend this approach to the control of a 2-DOF prosthesis based on a customized gait pattern from the prosthesis user.&lt;/p&gt;
description: Estimating gait realtime through 2 wearable sensors and a PCA based linear regression model.
DOI: 10.4231/t3b9-qk78
title: Lunar Hydration at the South Pole observed by Deep Impact

description: &lt;p&gt;The dataset contains the information used to investigate the variability of the 3 micron hydration absorption feature  on the southern hemisphere of the Moon as observed by the Deep Impact spacecraft during the lunar flybys in 2009. We used this data to determine the dependencies (temperature, latitude, time of day) for the strength of the 3 micron feature, to understand what processes lead to the formation and loss of OH/H2O on the lunar surface.&lt;/p&gt;
description: Files used for calibration and analysis of hydration feature as observed by Deep Impact during the 2009 lunar flyby of the south pole
DOI: 10.4231/r2hs-b771
title: SST profiles and CESM2 model builds for "Westward extension of the Western North Pacific subtropical high forced by sea surface temperature anomaly patterns"

description: &lt;p&gt;This repository provides archives of the Community Earth System Model version 2.2.0 (CESM2.2.0) and case directories for the simulations used in the &quot;Westward extension of the Western North Pacific Subtropical High forced by sea surface temperature anomaly patterns&quot; manuscript. The paper examines the modeled subtropical high&#39;s westward extension in response to various spatially and temporally restricted sea surface temperature (SST) forcings, which are also archived in this repository.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The repository bundle includes the original 12-month sea surface temperature (SST) climatology forcing profiles and the case directories for the control, WEST, 2xWEST, and 4xWEST simulations. The WEST simulation is initialized with an SST profile corresponding to a westward extension of the Western North Pacific subtropical high (WPSH). The 2xWEST and 4xWEST simulations are doubled and quadrupled WEST SST profiles, respectively, and are used to assess the WPSH&#39;s response to an enhanced SST anomaly pattern.  Files include:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
 &lt;li&gt;16 profiles of monthly sea surface temperature (SST) climatologies in which the underlying SST anomalies are spatially and temporally restricted around the North Pacific basin (original_sst_profiles.tar.gz). The naming of each file corresponds to simulation/experiment nomenclature outlined in the manuscript.&lt;/li&gt;
 &lt;li&gt;Control simulation initialized on the 1979-2020 SST climatology, and represents a case in which there is no westward extension of the WPSH (amip_f2000climo_2deg_cam6_era5_control.tar.gz).&lt;/li&gt;
 &lt;li&gt;WEST simulation initialized on a 12-month SST composite of years in which the summer WPSH extended westward (amip_f2000climo_2deg_cam6_era5_west.tar.gz).&lt;/li&gt;
 &lt;li&gt;2xWEST simulation initialized on a doubled WEST SST profile (amip_f2000climo_2deg_cam6_era5_2xwest.tar.gz).&lt;/li&gt;
 &lt;li&gt;4xWEST simulation initialized on a doubled WEST SST profile (amip_f2000climo_2deg_cam6_era5_4xwest.tar.gz).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
description: Archived model builds and original sea surface temperature (SST) forcing files for simulations used in the manuscript, "Westward extension of the Western North Pacific subtropical high forced by sea surface temperature anomaly patterns".
DOI: 10.4231/cvxj-az94
title: Tropical cyclone size is strongly limited by the Rhines scale: experiments with a barotropic model

description: &lt;p&gt;This dataset contains MATLAB scripts and MAT-file data to generate all figures in the published JAS paper &quot;Tropical cyclone size is strongly limited by the Rhines scale: experiments with a barotropic model&quot; (Lu and Chavas 2022).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This dataset aims to examine how the Rhines scale limits the size of an individual TC. Experiments are performed using a simple barotropic model on a &beta;-plane initialized with a TC-like axisymmetric vortex defined using a recently-developed theoretical TC wind profile model. &beta; and initial vortex size are each systematically varied to investigate the detailed responses of the TC-like vortex to &beta;. Results show that the vortex shrinks towards an equilibrium size that closely follows the vortex Rhines scale. A larger initial vortex relative to its vortex Rhines scale will shrink faster. The shrinking timescale is well-described by the vortex Rhines timescale, which is defined as the overturning timescale of the circulation at the vortex Rhines scale and is shown to be directly related to the Rossby wave group velocity.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The relationship between our idealized results and the real Earth is discussed in Lu and Chavas 2022. Our results may generalize to other eddy circulations, such as the extratropical cyclone.&lt;/p&gt;
description: Scripts and data we used to generate all figures in Lu and Chavas 2022
DOI: 10.4231/wmms-xy76
title: Code file for Rmax prediction model and relevant data used in the analyses (Chavas and Knaff 2022, Weather and Forecasting)

description: &lt;p&gt;Code to predict the radius of maximum wind (Rmax) in a hurricane from the radius of 34kt wind, maximum wind speed, and storm center latitude, as described in Chavas and Knaff (2022). The model is fast (runs in &lt; 1s on a personal laptop). It can be used to provide first-order prediction of Rmax in real-time operational forecasting as well as for synthetic storm wind fields used in risk assessment. The model is an empirical equation that based on theory governing the physics of angular momentum in a hurricane but whose coefficients are fit to observational data to minimize bias and optimize its application to real storms in nature.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Ref: Chavas D.R. and J. A.. Knaff (2022). A simple model for predicting the tropical cyclone radius of maximum wind from outer size. Wea. For.. https://&lt;/p&gt;
description: Simple MATLAB code to predict Rmax from R34kt as explained in Chavas and Knaff (2022) Eq. 2-4 + Eq 7.
DOI: 10.4231/zwfr-8y15
title: Uniform Soybean Tests Northern Region 2020

description: &lt;p&gt;The Uniform Soybean Tests, Northern Region, have been in place since 1941. The tests evaluate yield, disease resistance, and quality traits of public breeding lines from northern states of the U.S. and Canadian provinces. The purpose of The Uniform Soybean Tests is to critically evaluate the best of the experimental soybean lines developed by federal and state research personnel in the U.S. and Canada, for their potential release as new varieties.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A test is established for each of ten maturity groups. Uniform Test 00 includes maturity Group 00 strains adapted to production in the northern fringe of the present area of soybean production. Uniform Tests 0 through IV include later maturing strains adapted to locations progressively further south in the North Central States and areas of similar latitude. Each year new selections are added and others that have been sufficiently tested are dropped from the tests. The summary of performance of strains in Uniform Tests 00 through IV in the northern region is included in this report. The USDA-ARS Soybean Production Research Unit, P.O. BOX 345, STONEVILLE, MS 38776, issues the report on Uniform Tests IVS through VIII in the southern states.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Data from the Uniform Soybean Tests are the basis for decisions on the regional release of soybean varieties. Preliminary Tests are grown at a limited number of locations throughout the region to evaluate the experimental strains for one year before they are dropped or advanced in the Uniform Tests. Uniform Tests are grown at more locations with more replications than Preliminary Tests.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;These datasets contains data tables formatted for print publication in the Uniform Soybean Tests Northern Region annual reports, which are available through Purdue at &lt;a href="http://docs.lib.purdue.edu/ars"&gt;http://docs.lib.purdue.edu/ars&lt;/a&gt; and from the USDA at &lt;a href="https://ars.usda.gov/mwa/lafayette/cppcru/ust"&gt;https://ars.usda.gov/mwa/lafayette/cppcru/ust&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
description: This dataset contains tables prepared for the 2020 Uniform Soybean Tests Northern Region Report.
DOI: 10.4231/8fte-b575
title: Uniform Soybean Tests Northern Region 2021

description: &lt;p&gt;The Uniform Soybean Tests, Northern Region, have been in place since 1941. The tests evaluate yield, disease resistance, and quality traits of public breeding lines from northern states of the U.S. and Canadian provinces. The purpose of The Uniform Soybean Tests is to critically evaluate the best of the experimental soybean lines developed by federal and state research personnel in the U.S. and Canada, for their potential release as new varieties.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A test is established for each of ten maturity groups. Uniform Test 00 includes maturity Group 00 strains adapted to production in the northern fringe of the present area of soybean production. Uniform Tests 0 through IV include later maturing strains adapted to locations progressively further south in the North Central States and areas of similar latitude. Each year new selections are added and others that have been sufficiently tested are dropped from the tests. The summary of performance of strains in Uniform Tests 00 through IV in the northern region is included in this report. The USDA-ARS Soybean Production Research Unit, P.O. BOX 345, STONEVILLE, MS 38776, issues the report on Uniform Tests IVS through VIII in the southern states.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Data from the Uniform Soybean Tests are the basis for decisions on the regional release of soybean varieties. Preliminary Tests are grown at a limited number of locations throughout the region to evaluate the experimental strains for one year before they are dropped or advanced in the Uniform Tests. Uniform Tests are grown at more locations with more replications than Preliminary Tests.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;These datasets contains data tables formatted for print publication in the Uniform Soybean Tests Northern Region annual reports, which are available through Purdue at &lt;a href="http://docs.lib.purdue.edu/ars"&gt;http://docs.lib.purdue.edu/ars&lt;/a&gt; and from the USDA at &lt;a href="https://ars.usda.gov/mwa/lafayette/cppcru/ust"&gt;https://ars.usda.gov/mwa/lafayette/cppcru/ust&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
description: This dataset contains tables prepared for the 2021 Uniform Soybean Tests Northern Region Report.
DOI: 10.4231/tb6f-sj55
title: Chemical Composition and Morphological Analysis of Atmospheric Particles from an Intensive Bonfire Burning Festival

description: &lt;p&gt;Atmospheric particles were sampled in Rehovot, Israel during a national Lag Ba&rsquo;Omer bonfire festival as a case study to investigate the physical and chemical transformations of mixed mineral dust and biomass burning (BB) aerosols. Aerosol Mass Spectrometry was used in situ to characterize aging and chemical evolution of BB aerosols in real time throughout the event. During this dynamic period of BB emissions, particle samples were collected for chemical imaging using spectromicroscopy techniques. Computer-Controlled Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis identified multiple particle types including highly carbonaceous (54&ndash;83%) particles, aged mineral dust (1&ndash;6%), and sulfur-containing particles (17&ndash;41%). Synchrotron-based Scanning Transmission X-ray Microscopy coupled with Near Edge X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (STXM/NEXAFS) was used to assess the internal chemical heterogeneity of individual BB particles and the morphology of soot inclusions. The observed higher contribution of mixed component particles along with an increase in particle organic volume fraction suggests atmospheric aging process, consistent with in situ measurements. An estimation method for particle component masses (i.e., organics, elemental carbon, and inorganics) inferred from STXM measurements was used to determine quantitative mixing state metrics of particles based on entropy-derived diversity measures for different periods of the BB event. In general, there was a small difference in the particle-specific diversity among the samples (D&lt;sub&gt;&alpha;&lt;/sub&gt; = 1.3&ndash;1.8). However, the disparity from the bulk population diversity observed during the intense periods was found to have high values of D&lt;sub&gt;&gamma;&lt;/sub&gt; = 2.5&ndash;2.9, while particles collected outside of the burning event displayed lower bulk diversity of D&lt;sub&gt;&gamma;&lt;/sub&gt; = 1.5&ndash;2.0. Quantitative methods obtained from chemical imaging measurements presented here will serve to accurately characterize the evolution of mixed BB aerosols within urban environments.&lt;/p&gt;
description: Chemical imaging of atmospheric particles during the 2018 Lag Ba'Omer festival provided quantitative description of individual particle composition and mixing states to characterize the temporal evolution of biomass burning particles.
DOI: 10.4231/6647-c769
title: Modeling carbon accumulation and greenhouse gas emissions of northern peatlands since the Holocene

description: &lt;p&gt;Northern peatlands are a large C stock and often act as a C sink, but are susceptible to climate warming. To understand the role of peatlands in the global carbon-climate feedback, it is necessary to accurately quantify their C stock changes and decomposition. In this study, a process-based model, the Peatland Terrestrial Ecosystem Model, is used to simulate pan-Arctic peatland C dynamics from 15ka BP to 1990. To improve the accuracy of the simulation, grid-specific water run-on and run-off processes were considered, four different pan-Arctic peatland distribution datasets were used, and a spatially-explicit peat basal date dataset was developed using a neural network approach. The model was calibrated against 2055 peat thickness observations and the parameters were interpolated to the pan-Arctic region. Using the model, we estimate that, in 1990, the pan-Arctic peatlands soil C stock is 396-421 Pg C, and the Holocene average C accumulation rate was 22.9 g C∙m&lt;sup&gt;-2&lt;/sup&gt; yr&lt;sup&gt;-1&lt;/sup&gt;. Our estimated peat permafrost development history generally agrees with multi-proxy-based paleo-climate datasets and core-derived permafrost areal dynamics. During 500 BP to 1990, the pan-Arctic region went through the Little Ice Age and Anthropocene warming. Under Anthropocene warming, in the freeze-thaw and permafrost-free regions, the peat C accumulation rate decreased, but it increased in permafrost regions. The project&#39;s outcome helps understanding the potential peatland responses to future climate changes.&lt;/p&gt;
description: This dataset is used to reproduce the results in Modeling carbon accumulation and greenhouse gas emissions of northern peatlands since the Holocene. The dataset includes simulated pan-Arctic peat thickness, soil C stock and historical permafrost...
DOI: 10.4231/6ggc-zh07
title: Jupyter notebook and SimVascular case files for "Flow rate--pressure drop relations for slender compliant tubes"

description: &lt;p&gt;The Jupyter Notebook &#39;thick_tube_fsi.ipynb&#39; in this dataset generates all the plots in the manuscript &quot;Flow rate--pressure drop relations for new configurations of slender compliant tubes arising in microfluidics experiments&quot; by Wang, Pande and Christov (2022).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A python distribution is required to run the notebook. The notebook has several sections, each of which produces a corresponding plot from the manuscript. Some plots are based on analytical formulas derived in the manuscript, while others require the numerical solution of differential or algebraic/transcendental equations. Standard methods from numpy, scipy and matplotlib are used for numerical calculations, including solving of nonlinear boundary value problems, and plotting.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The two files &#39;a.txt&#39; and &#39;b.txt&#39; in this dataset contain the simulated displacement field at a prescribed streamwise location in both configurations considered, as described in the manuscript. These two files were exported from Paraview.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The zip file &#39;Thick_tube_simulations.zip&#39; in this data set contains folders with the setup and 3D simulation data used/produced by svFSI. A &lt;a href="http://simvascular.github.io/index.html"&gt;SimVascular&lt;/a&gt; installation with working svFSI is required to run the simulations.  The subfolder &#39;Configuration1a&#39; corresponds to configuration I in the manuscript, with the soft wall thickness of 25 micrometers. The mesh files, &#39;svFSI.inp&#39; and a sample result &#39;300.vtu&#39; file at the flow rate of 300 microliter/min are provided. The subfolder &#39;Configuration1b&#39; corresponds to configuration I in the manuscript, with the soft wall thickness of 200 micrometers. The mesh files, &#39;svFSI.inp&#39; and a sample result &#39;400.vtu&#39; file at the flow rate of 400 microliter/min are provided. The subfolder &#39;Configuration2&#39; corresponds to configuration II in the manuscript. The mesh files, &#39;svFSI.inp&#39; and a sample result &#39;400.vtu&#39; file at the flow rate of 400 microliter/min are provided.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Inferences based on these results/plots and discussion of their meaning/implications can be found in the published manuscript. &lt;/p&gt;
description: The Jupyter Notebook makes the plots in the manuscript "Flow rate--pressure drop relations for new configurations of slender compliant tubes arising in microfluidics experiments" by Wang, Pande & Christov (2022). Zip file provides SimVascular case files.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.3gqnnc
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 213 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Human Observation, Material sample, Material citation, Specimen, Living Specimen, Occurrence evidence)",
 "Continent is Europe",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Anthyllis vulneraria maritima",
 "Year 2000-2024"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 213 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059523-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.