cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.sc933
title: Data from: Watch out where you sleep: nocturnal sleeping behaviour of Bay Island lizards

description: Sleeping exposes lizards to predation. Therefore, sleeping strategies must
 be directed towards avoiding predation and might vary among syntopic
 species. We studied sleeping site characteristics of two syntopic,
 congeneric lizards—the Bay Island forest lizard, Coryphophylax
 subcristatus and the short-tailed Bay Island lizard, C. brevicaudus and
 evaluated inter-specific differences. We measured structural,
 microclimatic and potential predator avoidance at the sleeping perches of
 386 C. subcristatus and 185 C. brevicaudus. Contrary to our expectation,
 we found similar perch use in both species. The lizards appeared to use
 narrow girth perch plants and accessed perches by moving both vertically
 and horizontally. Most lizards slept on leaves, with their heads directed
 towards the potential path of a predator approaching from the plant base.
 There was no inter-specific competition in the choices of sleeping
 perches. These choices indicate an anti-predator strategy involving both
 tactile and visual cues. This study provides insight into a rarely studied
 behaviour in reptiles and its adaptive significance.
description: Key to Coryphophylax
 dataThis file contains key
 to the behavioural data collected on sleeping behaviour of Coryphophylax
 subristatus and C. brevicaudus from Andaman IslandsCoryphophylax
 dataThis file contains the
 raw behavioural data collected on sleeping behaviour of Coryphophylax
 subristatus and C. brevicaudus from Andaman Islands
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.64p8t
title: Data from: Recent range expansion and agricultural landscape heterogeneity have only minimal effect on the spatial genetic structure of the plant pathogenic fungus Mycosphaerella fijiensis

description: Understanding how geographical and environmental features affect genetic
 variation at both the population and individual levels is crucial in
 biology, especially in the case of pathogens. However, distinguishing
 between these factors and the effects of historical range expansion on
 spatial genetic structure remains challenging. In the present study, we
 investigated the case of Mycosphaerella fijiensis-a plant pathogenic
 fungus that has recently colonized an agricultural landscape characterized
 by the presence of potential barriers to gene flow, including several
 commercial plantations in which disease control practises such as the use
 of fungicides are applied frequently, and low host density areas. We first
 genotyped 300 isolates sampled at a global scale on untreated plants in 2
 dimensions over a 50x80 Km area. Using two different clustering
 algorithms, no genetic structure was detected in the studied area,
 suggesting expansion of large populations and/or no influ ence of
 potential barriers. Second, we investigated the potential effect of
 disease control practises on M. fijiensis diversity by comparing
 populations sampled in commercial vs. food-crop plantations. At this local
 scale, we detected significantly higher allelic richness inside commercial
 plantations compared to the surrounding food-crop plantation populations.
 Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) indicated that 99% of the total
 genetic variance occurred within populations. We discuss the suggestion
 that high population size and/or high migration rate between populations
 might be responsible for the absence of any effect of disease control
 practises on genetic diversity and differentiation.
description: Individual
 GenotypesThis file contains
 genotypes (i.e allele sizes) of all the stains used in the publication
 HDY-12-OR0095R. The file include two sheets for the two different data
 sets (see Fig 1 of the manuscript). NA indicates a missing
 data.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.kj7p2
title: Data from: Morphological differences between habitats are associated with physiological and behavioural trade-offs in stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus)

description: Local specialization can be advantageous for individuals and may increase
 the resilience of the species to environmental change. However, there may
 be trade-offs between morphological responses and physiological
 performance and behaviour. Our aim was to test whether habitat-specific
 morphology of stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) interacts with
 physiological performance and behaviour at different salinities. We
 rejected the hypothesis that deeper body shape of fish from habitats with
 high predation pressure led to decreases in locomotor performance.
 However, there was a trade-off between deeper body shape and muscle
 quality. Muscle of deeper-bodied fish produced less force than that of
 shallow-bodied saltmarsh fish. Nonetheless, saltmarsh fish had lower
 swimming performance, presumably because of lower muscle mass overall
 coupled with smaller caudal peduncles and larger heads. Saltmarsh fish
 performed better in saline water (20 ppt) relative to freshwater and
 relative to fish from freshwater habitats. However, exposure to salinity
 affected shoaling behaviour of fish from all habitats and shoals moved
 faster and closer together compared with freshwater. We show that habitat
 modification can alter phenotypes of native species, but local
 morphological specialization is associated with trade-offs that may reduce
 its benefits.
description: Data accompanying
 Seebacher et al RSOS ms160316Data used in this
 manuscript. Each measured response is given in a different sheet of the
 Excel file, with a brief summary of metadata in the first
 sheet.Seebacher et al RSOS 160316
 data.xlsx
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.kh035
title: Data from: Polyandrous females found fitter populations

description: Multiple mating by females (polyandry) requires an evolutionary
 explanation, because it carries fitness costs in many species. When mated
 females disperse alone to a new habitat, their offspring may have no
 option but to mate with their siblings and incur inbreeding depression.
 However, some of the offspring of polyandrous females may only be half
 siblings, reducing inbreeding depression when isolated groups of siblings
 only have each other as mates. We investigated this putative benefit of
 polyandry over monandry by initiating multiple genetically isolated
 populations of Callosobruchus maculatus beetles, each founded by a single
 female, who received a complete ejaculate from either one or two males.
 The early generations had comparable fitness, but the F4 and F5
 descendants of doubly inseminated females were more numerous and had
 higher egg-to-adult survival than the descendants of singly inseminated
 females. This fitness benefit was of similar magnitude whether beetles
 were reared on their standard food plant, or on a less favourable food
 source. Our results suggest that polyandrous females produce fitter
 descendants in inbred founder populations and therefore that polyandry may
 affect movement ecology and invasion biology.
description: Power and Holman - Dryad
 dataEach row describes one
 observation of one of the lines. The lines were assayed repeatedly, and
 rows with the same value of "Line ID" are observations of the
 same line. The columns describe the mating and food treatment of the focal
 line, and give the response variables we measured (total offspring number
 and mass, egg-to-adult survivorship data, and sex ratio
 data).
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.d9727v4
title: Data from: Regional productivity mediates the effects of grazing disturbance on plant cover and patch-size distribution in arid and semi-arid communities

description: Patch-size distribution and plant cover are strongly associated to arid
 ecosystem functioning and may be a warning signal for the onset of
 desertification under changes in disturbance regimes. However, the
 interaction between regional productivity level and human-induced
 disturbance regime as drivers for vegetation structure and dynamics remain
 poorly studied. We studied grazing disturbance effects on plant cover and
 patchiness in three plant communities located along a regional
 productivity gradient in Patagonia (Argentina): a semi-desert
 (low-productivity community), a shrub-grass steppe
 (intermediate-productivity community) and a grass steppe
 (high-productivity community). We sampled paddocks with different sheep
 grazing pressure (continuous disturbance gradients) in all three
 communities. In each paddock, the presence or absence of perennial
 vegetation was recorded every 10 cm along a 50 m transect. Grazing effects
 on vegetation structure depended on the community and its association to
 the regional productivity. Grazing decreased total plant cover while
 increasing both the frequency of small patches and the inter-patch
 distance in all communities. However, the size of these effects was the
 greatest in the high-productivity community. Dominant species responses to
 grazing explained vegetation patch- and inter-patch-size distribution
 patterns. As productivity decreases, dominant species showed a higher
 degree of grazing resistance, probably because traits of species adapted
 to high aridity allow them to resist herbivore disturbance. In conclusion,
 our findings suggest that regional productivity mediates grazing
 disturbance impacts on vegetation mosaic. The changes within the same
 range of grazing pressure have higher effects on communities found in
 environments with higher productivity, markedly promoting their
 desertification. Understanding the complex interactions between
 environmental aridity and human-induced disturbances is a key aspect for
 maintaining patchiness structure and dynamics, which has important
 implications for drylands management.
description: Oñatibia et al 2018 -
 Oikos - DataIn the first sheet, this
 file contains data about grazing pressure, plant cover, average patch
 size, inter-patch distance and number of patches in three communities
 located along a regional productivity gradient (low-, intermediate- and
 high productivity community) (Data supporting Figure 2). In the second
 sheet, the file contains data about patch-size and inter-patch-size
 distributions in the three communities, under three grazing intensities
 (ungrazed, moderately grazed and intensively grazed) (Data supporting
 Figure 3). Finally, sheets 3, 4 and 5 contain data about individual
 species cover and grazing pressure in the low-productivity community
 (sheet 3), the intermediate-productivity community (sheet 4) and the high
 productivity community (sheet 5) (Data supporting Table
 2).
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.mm18b
title: Data from: Carotenoid metabolic profiling and transcriptome-genome mining reveal functional equivalence among blue-pigmented copepods and appendicularia

description: The tropical oligotrophic oceanic areas are characterized by high water
 transparency and annual solar radiation. Under these conditions, a large
 number of phylogenetically diverse mesozooplankton species living in the
 surface waters (neuston) are found to be blue pigmented. In the present
 study, we focused on understanding the metabolic and genetic basis of the
 observed blue phenotype functional equivalence between the blue pigmented
 organisms from the phylum Arthropoda, subclass copepoda (Acartia fossae)
 and the phylum Chordata, class appendicularia (Oikopleura dioica) in the
 Red Sea. Previous studies have shown that carotenoid protein complexes are
 responsible for blue coloration in crustaceans. Therefore, we performed
 carotenoid metabolic profiling using both targeted and non-targeted
 (high-resolution mass spectrometry) approaches in four different
 blue-pigmented genera of copepods and one blue-pigmented species of
 appendicularia. Astaxanthin was found to be the principal carotenoid in
 all species. The pathway analysis showed that all species can synthesize
 astaxanthin from β-carotene, ingested from dietary sources, via
 3-hydroxyechinenone, canthaxanthin, zeaxanthin, adonirubin or
 adonixanthin. Further, using de novo assembled transcriptome of blue A.
 fossae (subclass copepoda) we identified highly expressed homologous
 β-carotene hydroxylase enzymes and carotenoid binding proteins responsible
 for astaxanthin formation and the blue phenotype. In blue O. dioica (class
 appendicularia), corresponding putative genes were identified from the
 reference genome. Collectively, our data provide molecular evidences for
 the bioconversion and accumulation of blue astaxanthin-protein complexes
 underpinning the observed ecological functional equivalence and adaptive
 convergence among neustonic mesozooplankton.
description: Alignment_Fig.5_Mojib_et_alPhylogenetic relationships of β-carotene hydroxylases from various organisms.Tree_Fig_5_Mojib_et_al.nexus.conPhylogenetic relationships of β-carotene hydroxylases from various organismsAlignment_Fig_6_Mojib_et_alPhylogenetic analysis of lipocalin superfamily proteins from various organisms.Tree_Fig_6_Mojib_et_al.nexus.conPhylogenetic analysis of lipocalin superfamily proteins from various organisms.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.m540m
title: Data from: Water flow impacts group behavior in zebrafish (Danio rerio)

description: Constant temporal and spatial fluctuations of the physical environment
 pose a great challenge for individual survival, making plastic behavioral
 responses an important mechanism for coping with environmental
 fluctuations. For aquatic animals, water flow is one of the most important
 factors, imposing additional physiological costs and changing their
 relationship with the biotic environment including conspecifics,
 predators, and disease agents. Here, we conducted a controlled laboratory
 experiment to test the influence of water flow on the behavior of
 zebrafish (Danio rerio), considering also the impact of obstructions.
 Using wild-caught zebrafish, we formed groups of 6 fish and tested their
 behavior in 4 treatments that varied in water flow and obstructions. We
 used automated tracking software to estimate shoal cohesion, aggression,
 and activity level. Zebrafish strongly responded to the presence of even a
 weak flow by forming less cohesive, more aggressive, and more active
 groups. The effect of flow was not exaggerated by turbulence generated
 from obstructions. Zebrafish were also more active and more aggressive
 when in a structurally complex context. These findings highlight the
 plasticity of zebrafish social behavior and provide insight to understand
 the impact of water flow on behavioral plasticity of social groups.
description: RA_EHA_DATASocial behavior of RA zebrafish.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.4s5bf8d
title: Data from: The efficacy of good genes sexual selection under environmental change

description: Sexual selection can promote adaptation if sexually selected traits are
 reliable indicators of genetic quality. Moreover, models of good genes
 sexual selection suggest that, by operating more strongly in males than in
 females, sexual selection may purge deleterious alleles from the
 population at a low demographic cost, offering an evolutionary benefit to
 sexually reproducing populations. Here, we investigate the effect of good
 genes sexual selection on adaptation following environmental change. We
 show that the strength of sexual selection is often weakened relative to
 fecundity selection, reducing the suggested benefit of sexual
 reproduction. This result is a consequence of incorporating a simple and
 general mechanistic basis for how sexual selection operates under
 different mating systems, rendering selection on males frequency-dependent
 and dynamic with respect to the degree of environmental change. Our model
 illustrates that incorporating the mechanism of selection is necessary to
 predict evolutionary outcomes and highlights the need to substantiate
 previous theoretical claims with further work on how sexual selection
 operates in changing environments.
description: Mathematica
 code.The mathematica code
 used to build the model described in that article.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.h27b3
title: Data from: Fine-scale genetic population structure in a mobile marine mammal: inshore bottlenose dolphins in Moreton Bay, Australia

description: Highly mobile marine species in areas with no obvious geographical
 barriers are expected to show low levels of genetic differentiation.
 However, small-scale variation in habitat may lead to resource
 polymorphisms and drive local differentiation by adaptive divergence.
 Using nuclear microsatellite genotyping at 20 loci, and mitochondrial
 control region sequencing, we investigated fine-scale population
 structuring of inshore bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus) inhabiting a
 range of habitats in and around Moreton Bay, Australia. Bayesian structure
 analysis identified two genetic clusters within Moreton Bay, with evidence
 of admixture between them (F_ST = 0.05, P = 0.001). There was only weak
 isolation by distance but one cluster of dolphins was more likely to be
 found in shallow southern areas and the other in the deeper waters of the
 central northern bay. In further analysis removing admixed individuals,
 southern dolphins appeared genetically restricted with lower levels of
 variation (AR = 3.252, π = 0.003) and high mean relatedness (r = 0.239)
 between individuals. In contrast, northern dolphins were more diverse (AR
 = 4.850, π = 0.009) and were mixing with a group of dolphins outside the
 bay (microsatellite-based STRUCTURE analysis), which appears to have
 historically been distinct from the bay dolphins (mtDNA Φ_ST = 0.272, P
 &lt; 0.001). This study demonstrates the ability of genetic techniques
 to expose fine-scale patterns of population structure and explore their
 origins and mechanisms. A complex variety of inter-related factors
 including local habitat variation, differential resource use, social
 behaviour and learning, and anthropogenic disturbances are likely to have
 played a role in driving fine-scale population structure amongst
 bottlenose dolphins in Moreton Bay.
description: MICROSATS_HAPLOTYPES_TaduncusGenetic (microsatellite and mtDNA haplotype) data from bottlenose dolphin skin samples collected using a remote biopsy system in Moreton Bay, QLD, Australia between 2008-2010.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.m3263
title: Data from: Interspecific signalling between mutualists: food-thieving drongos use a cooperative sentinel call to manipulate foraging partners

description: Interspecific communication is common in nature, particularly between
 mutualists. However, whether signals evolved for communication with other
 species, or are in fact conspecific signals eavesdropped upon by partners,
 is often unclear. Fork-tailed drongos (Dicrurus adsimilis) associate with
 mixed-species groups and often produce true alarms at predators, whereupon
 associating species flee to cover, but also false alarms to steal
 associating species' food (kleptoparasitism). Despite such deception,
 associating species respond to drongo non-alarm calls by increasing their
 foraging and decreasing vigilance. Yet, whether these calls represent
 interspecific sentinel signals remains unknown. We show that drongos
 produced a specific sentinel call when foraging with a common associate,
 the sociable weaver (Philetairus socius), but not when alone. Weavers
 increased their foraging and decreased vigilance when naturally
 associating with drongos, and in response to sentinel call playback.
 Further, drongos sentinel-called more often when weavers were moving, and
 weavers approached sentinel calls, suggesting a recruitment function.
 Finally, drongos sentinel-called when weavers fled following false alarms,
 thereby reducing disruption to weaver foraging time. Results therefore
 provide evidence of an ‘all clear’ signal that mitigates the cost of
 inaccurate communication. Our results suggest that drongos enhance
 exploitation of a foraging mutualist through coevolution of interspecific
 sentinel signals.
description: DataData for analyses
 undertaken in the manuscript 'Interspecific signalling between
 mutualists: food-thieving drongos use a cooperative sentinel call to
 manipulate foraging partners'
DOI: 10.15468/dl.cnk5ng
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 20591105 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-20 38,12 38,12 55,-20 55,-20 38))",
 "TaxonKey is Mammalia"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 20591105 records from 11111 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000921-260126135527185/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.vga8rv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 127776 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Ecuador",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "Year 2024-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 127776 records from 38 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0014653-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.pz32g2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 20374 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is National River Water Quality Network Database (Macro-invertebrates) 1990-2008"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 20374 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0025511-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ygn3r8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 4147 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Amaranthus palmeri S.Watson)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 4147 records from 218 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0010524-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2z2yzf
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1607 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Ferocactus histrix (DC.) G.E.Linds."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1607 records from 43 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0010526-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16909159
title: Global Colon Hydrotherapy Market 2025 To 2034

description: Colon Hydrotherapy Market Size, Trends and Insights By Product Type (Open System Colon Hydrotherapy Devices, Closed System Colon Hydrotherapy Mechanisms, Portable / Home-Use System), By Component (Colon Hydrotherapy Systems, Speculums & Tubes, Water Filtration & Temperature Control Systems, Accessories & Maintenance Kits), By Application (Constipation & Digestive Disorders, Detoxification & Wellness Programs, Pre-Colonoscopy Bowel Preparation, Weight Loss & Lifestyle Therapies), By End User (Wellness Centers & Spas, Hospitals & Clinics, Specific Gastroenterology Clinics, Home-Use Consumers), and By Region - Global Industry Overview, Statistical Data, Competitive Analysis, Share, Outlook, and Forecast 2025 – 2034.

Reports Description

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