cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/g3wf1h
title: Improving Reputation BIT by BIT: Bilateral Investment Treaties and Foreign Accountability

description: The literature on foreign direct investment (FDI) has paid an increasing interest to international institutions such as bilateral investment treaties (BITs), but whether BITs help attract FDI is an unsettled question. Building on the existing literature, this article argues that BITs can change investors’ perceptions and the corresponding investment they make because signing BITs signals the involvement of another powerful country that is able to compel the host government to comply. This implies that the effect of BITs is not constant across signatory countries: BITs are more effective when they are signed with rich and influential countries. Using monadic and dyadic FDI data, this article finds that BITs signed with powerful countries (defined as the top six largest economies) lead to an increase in FDI inflows (both from these signatory countries and from other countries). BITs signed with other countries, despite in a larger quantity, have little influence on FDI inflows.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hkurui
title: Replication Data for: Time is Power: The Non-Institutional Sources of Stability in Autocracies

description: This is a replication data set with all information, data, and code necessary to replicate all the results, tables, and figures in this paper:

Scott Abramson, and Carlos Velasco Rivera (2016), “Time is Power: The Non-Institutional Sources of Stability in Autocracies”. 

Please see the file ReadMe.rtf for further instructions on how to run the replication files.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hlzufy
title: Data: The President's New Constituency: Lula and the Pragmatic Vote in Brazil's 2006 Presidential Election

description: The 2006 presidential elections in Brazil witnessed a dramatic shift on Lula's voting base away from the more developed regions of the country and into its the poorest areas. In this paper, I use municipal level data to argue that while this shift represents an important change for Lula himself, it can be mostly explained by the government's massive cash transfer program called Bolsa Familia and by the empirical regularity by which incumbent party presidential candidates in Brazil always perform better in the less developed regions of the country.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qbvwv2
title: Replication data for: Economic and Social Exchange in Renaissance Florence

description: The commercial credit system, through which the Renaissance Florentines dominated European international finance, emerged out of their particular social-network structures of family, neighborhood, and social class, with double-entry accounting providing the technical tool to increase the volume of “friends” with whom Florentines could reciprocate. Re-blending their own historically inherited logics of economic and social exchange was central to the Florentines’ generative capacity to make credit and liquidity, which in turn helped Europe to expand through trade. The particular blending generated in Florence was a crosscut of economic partnership, which was rooted in new oligarchic patterns of cross-neighborhood social-class endogamy, and commercial credit, which was rooted in new clientelist patterns of cross-class neighborhood endogamy. This layering of economic networks emerged, we believe, as an unintended by-product of the political process of repressing the Ciompi rebellion of wool workers in 1378. Constructing political elites and constructing financial markets were, in Renaissance Florence at least, two sides of the same co evolutionary process of rewiring social networks. These findings are based on statistical analyses of commercial credit data contained in the 1427 catasto, as well as on other primary sources.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/rbl9mv
title: The implementation and evaluation of an e-Learning training module for observed structured clinical examination (OSCE) raters in Canada

description: The purpose of this study was to evaluate an e-Learning training module for OSCE raters who participated in the assessment of third-year medical students at the University of Ottawa, Canada. The effects of online training and those of traditional in-person (face-to-face) orientation were compared. Of the 90 physicians recruited as raters for this OSCE, 60 consented to participate (67.7%) in the study in March 2017. Of the 60 participants, 55 rated students during the OSCE, while the remaining 5 were back-up raters.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vsd9ss
title: RBG structural bioinformatics general files

description: Many different files for the project including:
PDB files with CONSURF with Conservation Scores in the tempFactor field (low numbers = high conservation)
• protein sequences (2 folders, all formatted for DNA Strider 1.5a12)
DALI results for domains predicted by ColabFold
• trees - phylogeny work in iTOL and Phyml (not included in paper)
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/a06ep7
title: Freud's Savage Psycho Analytical Study Vs. Ghazali's Religious Theory

description: This article examines Freud's investigation of similarities between the psychology of savages and that of neurotic patients in light of the Islamic doctrine offered by Ghazali. Ghazali and Freud concur that a person's personality is shaped by his exposure to the religion and civilization of the culture in which he is born and raised. Freud is unable to provide a lasting solution to any psychological disorders or neuroses, but Ghazali grounds every aspect of human existence on religious and moral principles. Freud believed that the behavior of savages, children, and neurotics was the same. A child uses biting and beating as a defense mechanism, against undesirable activities. A barbarian equates the punishment of murder with incest, and hence, they take extreme precautions against incest. This study demonstrates that religious precepts for human interaction, including sexual relations, are balanced and spare individuals from ambiguity, shame, and dread, enabling them to live with grace. Every child is a product of his or her parents' nature and subsequent influences. The peacemakers would find it most convenient to adhere to natural law, or divine law. To live in peace in any culture, it is necessary to train one's id so that the animal nature can be turned into a civilized human nature. The research is qualitative and literature-based. A contend analysis technique is used for this study. Freud's depiction of the Savage clans will be examined in the context of religion.
Keywords: savage, neuroses, Freud, psychoanalysis, Ghazali, Islam, Hadith, and Quran.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/g4e2sr
title: Ecological Validity of PROMIS Instruments

description: This is a 4-week longitudinal (repeated measures) protocol with 5 separate samples:(1) a general community sample, (2) a sample of patients with osteoarthritis, (3) a sample of women reporting premenstrual symptoms (PMS/PMDD), (4) a sample of men undergoing hernia surgery, (5) a sample of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy. In each sample, participants completed PROMIS CATs for 3 selected PRO domains at the end of each week, and completed end-of-day diary PROs for corresponding domains on each day of the 4-week period. PRO domains assessed vary by sample.

For each sample, the data are stored in 3 datasets: [a] participant characteristics (1 row per participant); [b] weekly PROMIS CAT data (in a "stacked" file, up to 4 rows per participant); [c] daily diary data (in a "stacked" file, up to 28 rows per participant). Datasets for each sample can be merged using the variables ID and DAY (for stacked files) as identifiers.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/2gtvcl
title: Replication Data for: Reducing the carbon footprint of academic conferences by online participation - the case of the 2020 virtual ECPR General Conference

description: This replication dataset allows to investigate what impact the decision to switch an academic conference to an online event has on its carbon footprint. Using the example of the biggest European Political Science conference, the ECPR General Conference, it comprehensively estimates the amount of greenhouse gases produced by the virtual event and the hypothetical case, if the event had taken place physically, including emissions from electricity usage, travel, heating and catering. The carbon footprint of the virtual conference turns out to be at least between 97 and 200 times smaller than it would have been, if the meeting had taken place in person. Hybrid conferences, particularly if those participants from far away join the event online, combined with the promotion of land-bound travel for those attending in person – even if this means longer travel times than flying –, could be a feasible compromise to reduce emissions by up to 70 percent.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/d1nsob
title: Replication data for: Constitutional Design and Judicial Stability in Latin America, 1900-2009

description: We explore the constitutional powers, composition, appointment procedures, and terms in office of Supreme Courts and Constitutional Tribunal justices in 17 Latin American countries between 1900 and 2009. The analysis relies on an original database containing the text of all constitutional articles referring to the judiciary. Based on this information, we show to what extent the stability of Latin American justices in office can be explained by the institutions regulating the judicial system. Our analysis indicates that the survival of justices in office is determined by the stability of the institutional framework, more than by the specific content of formal rules.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ihpj78
title: A93_5551.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/180dbadb-a5a8-b72d-4811-8696108b4672'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/180dbadb-a5a8-b72d-4811-8696108b4672
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kmdino
title: Physics-Based Sensor Models for Virtual Simulation of Connected and Autonomous Vehicles

description: This document contains the final project report for the SAFER-SIM project titled “Physics-Based Sensor Models for Virtual Simulation of Connected and Autonomous Vehicles.” The report includes discussion of sensors models for simulation autonomous vehicles, and overviews the simulation framework developed in accordance with the project. The framework, called Chrono::Sensor is developed as a module alongside Project Chrono to augment the open-source multi-physics engine with the capability to simulation sensor data from within its virtual environment. Chrono::Sensor provides support for the modeling and simulation of camera, lidar, GPS, and IMU. It also provides a framework to implement custom sensors that can leverage existing sensor generation functionality. Chrono::Sensor generates data using ray-tracing algorithms that mimic the data acquisition process of cameras and lidars. In addition to data collection, the sensors support further data augmentation including the addition of sensor-specific noise. Results from each sensor implementation are included as part of the corresponding sensor discussion, with the report concluding with two demonstrations showing the use of Chrono::Sensor, in combination with Chrono, to simulate autonomous vehicles. The dataset for this project is a C++ library for multi-physics simulation. It is available at the following URL: https://github.com/projectchrono/chrono
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xulmud
title: KPC October 2002

description: Kibale Party Composition files from 2002-10-01 to 2002-10-30 include ?? files. Access to these files is restricted. Please contact Dr. Zarin Machanda (machanda@fas.harvard.edu) for permission.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/8wcocn
title: Replication Data for: A Healthy Democracy? Evidence of Unequal Representation across Health Status

description: Research on the link between health and political behavior has flourished, yet there have been no analyses regarding the political consequences of health inequalities. Using data from the 2012 CCES, we find that health is associated with representation. Healthy individuals are better represented compared to unhealthy citizens; this positive association is particularly true for individuals in the top third income group and when citizens are represented by Republicans. We explore two mechanisms that may account for this association. The participatory mechanism suggests that healthy individuals are better represented due to differences in political participation while the preferential mechanism suggests that differences are due to shifts in policy preferences. Overall, we find little evidence that either mechanism fully accounts for the association between health and representation. While the results clearly suggest that political clout is not just about income, but also health, scholars are encouraged to further explain this association.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/d24vwo
title: Children of Gay Fathers, 1985

description: The purpose of this research was to discover how children cope with having a gay father. Participants were 19 children of gay fathers, living in Iowa City, IA, Oklahoma City, OK, or San Francisco, CA. Of the children, 13 were female and 6 were male. The children's ages ranged from 14 to 35.
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;

Data were collected through in-depth, unstructured interviews. Questions asked included how the children found out about their fathers' homosexuality, how they feel about it, whom they have told and why, whom they haven't told and why, what other people's reactions have been, whether their relationship with their father is any different since they found out that he is gay, whether their father acts any differently toward them now that his homosexuality is out in the open, and the advantages and disadvantages of having a gay father.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;

The Murray Research Archive holds copies of the 19 interview transcripts.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/loxlkh
title: Replication Data for: Clarifying the “People Like Me”: Racial Efficacy and Political Behavior

description: Political efficacy, or a sense of confidence that “people like me” can understand politics and receive responsiveness from government, is central to the study of political behavior. However, the reference group that respondents view as “people like me” is not always immediately clear. This limits our ability to infer how efficacy informs political participation. We propose a specific concept and operationalization of racial group efficacy, and we distinguish this concept from racial identity, group consciousness, and conventional efficacy measures. Analyses of data from the 2016 Collaborative Multiracial Post-Election Survey reveal that for White, Black, Asian, and Latina/o Americans, racial efficacy is a more consistent and robust predictor of political participation than standard internal and external efficacy measures. Further, we show that racial efficacy exhibits associations with conventional and unconventional forms of participation that distinguish Whites from people of color. We conclude by discussing how people’s racial efficacy informs their engagement in politics, from voting to protests.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/n4rske
title: Replication Data for: Preißinger, Maria and Meyer, Marco (2015): Einstellungszugänglichkeit im Laufe von Wahlkämpfen: Aktivierungseffekte im Kontext der Bundestagswahlen 2005, 2009 und 2013. Politische Viertelsjahresschrift. Sonderheft "Politische Psychologie": 439-464.

description: Full repliaction material
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qebi6o
title: Stroke 1 Between-Arms Data

description: Sensor- and trial-related data
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xw19w
title: House Unpassed Legislation 1849, Docket 2318A, SC1/series 230, Petition of Z.H. Howe

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Abolition of capital punishment &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:13481464"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:13481464&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Amesbury &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: R.H. Williams, Norton; joint special committee on that subject &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Z.H. Howe&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;William Nichols&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Moses Sawyer&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Frederic Sargent&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1849-03-15,1849-03-16 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the House on March 15, 1849 and referred to the joint special committee on that subject and sent for concurrence and received in the Senate on March 16, 1849 and concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 21 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, referred, sent, received, concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 21 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: inhabitants, legal voters &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Printed &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: no additional documents &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional archivist notes: [payment] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: House Unpassed 1849, Docket 2318A &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xw3kae
title: Wright Casebook Edited; Docketed Case: 22,471
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/3ytnbe
title: A16_31982.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/36a7ba75-7ff2-4a21-a440-d782d8e8f430'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/36a7ba75-7ff2-4a21-a440-d782d8e8f430
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/fnhalo
title: Replication Data for Pandemic Performance: Women Leaders in the Covid-19 Crisis

description: This is replication data for Aldrich & Lotito 2020 along with the online appendix.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/n2y6e0
title: Replication Data for: Systematic mapping of climate and environmental framing experiments and re-analysis with computational methods points to omitted interaction bias

description: This replication material contains the replication data and code for the paper "Systematic mapping of climate and environmental framing experiments and re-analysis with computational methods points to omitted interaction bias"
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/3ttql2
title: Replication Data for: Casual Physical Contact and Out-group Bias: Experimental Evidence from Afghanistan

description: What determines how contact with the out-group affects behavior? We show experimentally that casual interethnic contact in a post-conflict society can increase ethnic bias. Day laborers in Kabul, Afghanistan, were equally altruistic toward their in-group and their out-group when out-group members were not physically present. When out-group members were physically present in an environment where no guidance for interaction or explicit incentives for cooperation were given, out-group altruism was decreasing in time among those who did not speak the out-group’s language, suggesting that this contact highlights differences in descent-based attributes and increases in-group identification. We provide evidence for a psychological mechanism leading to in-group bias in casual, everyday interactions in a post-conflict society, with implications for studying the nature of ethnic bias in political and economic behavior. Results suggest that interethnic interaction does not automatically improve ethnic relationships, and attention should be paid to the conditions under which interaction occurs.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/3y1yvb
title: Corpus of German Speech

description: The Corpus of German Speech (CoGS) is a 51-million-word corpus of geolocated automatic speech recognition (ASR) YouTube transcripts from local government channels in Germany, created for the study of lexical, grammatical, and discourse-pragmatic phenomena of spoken language, as well as for content and language analysis in digital humanities and social science fields. Annotation includes individual word timings and video IDs of transcripts, making it easy to instantly view the video(s) for any given search. The corpus was created from 39,495 ASR transcripts from 1,313 YouTube channels, corresponding to more than 7,223 hours of video. The size of the corpus is 50,514,575 tokens. The channels sampled in the corpus are associated with local government entities, mostly city governments. Related resources are the &lt;a href="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/X8QJJV"&gt;Corpus of North American Spoken English&lt;/a&gt; and the &lt;a href="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/UGIIWD"&gt;Corpus of British Isles Spoken English&lt;/a&gt;.
description: The untagged corpus is contained in the file cogs_tokens_distributable.csv.gz. The PoS-tagged corpus with word timings is cogs_textpos_distributable.csv.gz. The separator for both files is the pipe character "|". The files have the columns 'Bundesland', 'Gemeinde', 'channel_title', 'channel_url', 'video_title', 'video_id', 'upload_date', 'video_length', 'location','nr_words','text_pos' (or 'text', in the untagged version), and 'latlong'. Each row corresponds to an individual transcript. In order to comply with Fair Use provisions of US copyright law, the original ASR transcript files from YouTube have been transformed in this version of the corpus: Every 200 words, ten words have been replaced with "@". In the PoS-tagged and word-timed corpus, these tokens have the form @_XX_1.0. See also https://cc.oulu.fi/~scoats/CoGS.html.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ezczvv
title: House Unpassed Legislation 1855, Docket 3971, SC1/series 230, Petition of A.Orlando Hart

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Removal of Edward Greeley Loring &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:11029726"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:11029726&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Massachusetts &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: Jeremiah S. Remick, Charlestown &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;A.Orlando Hart&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;George S. Hall&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Rufus Holbrook&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1855-03-23 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the House on March 23, 1855 and laid on the table &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 42 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, laid on the table &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 42 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: ["others"] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Manuscript &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: no additional documents &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional archivist notes: Pasted handwritten text over printed &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: House Unpassed 1855, Docket 3971 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;