cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.14288/1.0397973
title: Predators override rainfall effects on tropical food webs

description: &lt;b&gt;Abstract&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p style="text-align:start;text-indent:0px;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style:normal;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight:normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="letter-spacing:normal;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style="white-space:normal;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Predators alter ecological communities by inducing changes in prey abundance and phenotypes, including elemental and isotopic composition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;. Climatic factors are known to often moderate predator effects on prey abundance, but few studies consider the combined effects of climate and predators on prey phenotype. We examined how altered precipitation moderates the effects of predators on the abundance and the chemical composition of prey, as well as the indirect effects on the basal resource: leaf litter coated in biofilm. Using an experiment with an invertebrate food web module from tank bromeliads, we manipulated the presence of an odonate predator under scenarios of 10-fold decreased, ambient, and 3-fold increased precipitation and measured responses of prey and their basal resource. Predators reduced prey abundance while precipitation did not. Both precipitation and predators, either singly or interactively, affected the elemental composition of prey. Predators increased C:N ratios of detritivorous beetles under high precipitation, but reduced the C:N ratio of the basal resource. Precipitation reduced the N content of filter feeding mosquitoes. The observed changes in chemical composition may reflect physiological or developmental responses to stress imposed by both predators and drought. This study demonstrates that the impact of predators and precipitation can vary substantially across a food web, including additive and synergistic effects, and numerical and phenotypic responses. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0396942
title: Replication Data for: Cango Lyec (Healing the Elephant): Chronic Hepatitis B Virus among post-conflict affected populations living in Mid-Northern Uganda

description: &lt;p&gt;Background: The legacy of war in Northern Uganda continues to impact people’s health and wellbeing in the Acholi region. Despite increasing attention to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) in Uganda and globally, concerns remain that unique drivers of infection, and barriers to screening, and treatment, persist among those affected by conflict.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Methods: Cango Lyec (Healing the Elephant) cohort survey involved conflict-affected adults aged 13-49 in three mid-Northern Uganda districts (Gulu, Amuru and Nwoya). Baseline (2011-2012) samples were tested for HBV surface antigen (HBsAg), HBV e-antigen (HBeAg), antibodies to HBV surface antigen (HBsAb), antibodies to HBV e-antigen (HBeAb), and antibodies to HBV core antigen (HBcAb). All HBsAg positive samples were tested for IgM antibodies to HBV B core antigen (HBc-IgM) and where available, &gt;6-month follow-up samples were tested for HBeAg and HBV DNA. Data were analyzed using STATA 15 software. Logistic regression accounted for variance due to complex two-stage sampling that included stratification, unequal selection probabilities and community clustering. Odds ratios measured effect potential risk factors associated with chronic HBV infection.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Results: Among 2,421 participants, 45.7% were still susceptible to HBV infection. HBsAg seropositivity was 11.9% (10.9-13.0), chronic HBV was 11.6% (10.4-12.8), acquired immunity resulting from vaccination was 10.9%, and prior natural infection was 31.5%. Older age (OR:0.570; 95%CI:0.368-0.883) and higher education (OR:0.598; 95%CI:0.412-0.868) were associated with reduced odds of chronic HBV infection. Being male (OR:1.639; 95%CI:1.007-2.669) and having been abducted (OR:1.461; 95%CI:1.055-2.023) were associated with increased odds of infection. Among women, having 1 or 2 pregnancies (compared to none or &gt;2) was associated with increased odds of infection (OR:1.764; 95%CI:1.009-3.084).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Conclusion: Chronic HBV is endemic in Gulu, Amuru and Nwoya districts. Recommended strategies to reduce post-conflict prevalence include establishment of Northern Uganda Liver Wellness Centres, integration of screening and treatment into antenatal care, and roll out of birth-dose vaccination.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0397975
title: Aquatic biodiversity enhances multiple nutritional benefits to humans

description: &lt;b&gt;Abstract&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;Humanity depends on biodiversity for health, well-being and a stable environment. As biodiversity change accelerates, we are still discovering the full range of consequences for human health and well-being. Here, we test the hypothesis -- derived from biodiversity - ecosystem functioning theory -- that species richness and ecological functional diversity allow seafood diets to fulfill multiple nutritional requirements, a condition necessary for human health. We analyzed a newly synthesized dataset of 7245 observations of nutrient and contaminant concentrations in 801 aquatic animal taxa, and found that species with different ecological traits have distinct and complementary micronutrient profiles, but little difference in protein content. The same complementarity mechanisms that generate positive biodiversity effects on ecosystem functioning in terrestrial ecosystems also operate in seafood assemblages, allowing more diverse diets to yield increased nutritional benefits independent of total biomass consumed. Notably, nutritional metrics that capture multiple micronutrients essential for human well-being depend more strongly on biodiversity than common ecological measures of function such as productivity, typically reported for grasslands and forests. Further, we found that increasing species richness did not increase the amount of protein in seafood diets, and also increased concentrations of toxic metal contaminants in the diet. Seafood-derived micronutrients are important for human health and are a pillar of global food and nutrition security. By drawing upon biodiversity-ecosystem functioning theory, we demonstrate that ecological concepts of biodiversity can deepen our understanding of nature’s benefits to people and unite sustainability goals for biodiversity and human well-being.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0398062
title: How latex film formation and adhesion at the nanoscale correlate to performance of pressure sensitive adhesives with cellulose nanocrystals

description: &lt;b&gt;Abstract&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;Emulsion polymerized latex-based pressure sensitive adhesives (PSAs) are more environmentally benign because they are synthesized in water but often underperform compared to their solution polymerized counterparts. Studies have shown a simultaneous improvement in the tack, and peel and shear strength of various acrylic PSAs upon the addition of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs). This work uses atomic force microscopy (AFM) to examine the role of CNCs in (i) the coalescence of hydrophobic 2‐ethyl hexyl acrylate/n‐butyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate (EHA/BA/MMA) latex films, and (ii) as adhesion modifiers over multiple length scales. EHA/BA/MMA. Thin films with varying solids content and CNC loading were prepared by spin coating. AFM revealed that CNCs lowered the solids content threshold for latex particle coalescence during film formation. This improved the cohesive strength of the films, which was directly reflected in the increased shear strength of the EHA/BA/MMA PSAs with increasing CNC loading. Colloidal probe AFM indicated that the nano-adhesion of thicker continuous latex films increased with CNC loading when measured over small contact areas where the effect of surface roughness was negligible. Conversely, the beneficial effects of the CNCs on macroscopic PSA tack and peel strength were outweighed by the effects of increased surface roughness with increasing CNC loading over larger surface areas. This highlights that CNCs can improve both cohesive and adhesive PSA properties, however, the effects are most pronounced when the CNCs interact favorably with the latex polymer and are uniformly dispersed throughout the adhesive film.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0397666
title: Capture-mark-recapture of Calopteryx exul in 2011

description: &lt;b&gt;Abstract&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;While climate change severely affects some aquatic ecosystems, it may also interact with anthropogenic factors and exacerbate their impact. In dry climates, dams can cause hydrological drought during dry periods following a great reduction in dam water discharge. However, impact of these severe hydrological droughts on lotic fauna is poorly documented, despite climate change expected to increase drought duration and intensity. We document here how dam water discharge was affected by climate variability during 2011–2018 in a highly modified watershed in northeastern Algeria, and how an endemic endangered lotic damselfly, Calopteryx exul Selys, 1853 (Odonata: Calopterygidae), responded to hydrological drought episodes. Analysis was based on a compilation of data on climate (temperature, precipitation, and drought index), water dam management (water depth and discharge volume and frequency), survey data on C. exul occurrence, and capture–mark–recapture (CMR) of adults. The study period was characterized by a severe drought between 2014 and 2017, which led to a lowering of dam water depth and reduction of discharge into the river, with associated changes in water chemistry, particularly during 2017 and 2018. These events could have led to the extirpation of several populations of C. exul in the Seybouse River (Algeria). CMR surveys showed that the species was sensitive to water depth fluctuations, avoiding low and high water levels (drought and flooding). The study shows that climate change interacts with human water requirements and affects river flow regimes, water chemistry and aquatic fauna. As drought events are likely to increase in the future, the current study highlights the need for urgent new management plans for lotic habitats to maintain this species and possible others.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0397978
title: Data from: Predictive mapping to identify refuges for plant communities threatened by earthworm invasion

description: &lt;b&gt;Abstract&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. Biological invasions by cryptic ecosystem engineers can alter the ecological and socio-economic values of ecosystems in ways that may take decades to detect. The invasion of North American glacial refuges by non-native earthworms offers a prominent but understudied example of a cryptic invasion. Non-native earthworms are known to alter carbon sequestration, disrupt mycorrhizal networks, and homogenize plant communities, but natural resource managers still lack robust protocols to identify and safeguard high conservation value communities (HCVCs) from such invasions. In the absence of such protocols, or reliable methods to eradicate non-native earthworm populations once established, there is an urgent need for methods to identify HCVCs at risk of or potentially shielded from earthworm invasion by the existence of abiotic barriers to their dispersal or persistence in such sites.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;2. We developed species distribution models (SDMs) using in-situ field surveys and remotely sensed data to (1) identify factors limiting the occurrence of non-native Lumbricus earthworms in imperiled coastal Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) forest and Garry oak (Quercus garryana) and maritime meadow ecosystems endemic to glacial refugia of the Pacific Northwest of North America to (2) evaluate their influence on plant species diversity and identify abiotic factors capable of preventing their dispersal or persistence at a site.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;3. As predicted, shallow, drier soils, and steeper terrain limited earthworm occurrence and abundance in our highly heterogeneous study area, and earthworm presence appeared to reduce plant species richness. Our results indicated that HCVCs endemic to shallow-soil (&lt;12 ± 3 cm) sites that experience regular summer drought appear to act as refuges from invasion by non-native earthworms. Our results also elevate concerns for the conservation of deep-soil habitats not isolated from earthworm invasions by shallow soil, saltwater, or other barriers to earthworm dispersal.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;4. The SDMs developed here offer guidance to the identification of potential refuges for the conservation of imperiled native species and communities from the detrimental effects non-native earthworms in glacial refugia of western North America, and should thereby facilitate proactive planning by conservation practitioners.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.14288/1.0396553
title: Smart Triage Jinja Standard Operating Protocols

description: Standard Operating Protocols for conduction of the Smart Triage study at Jinja Regional Referral Hospital.
DOI: 10.5066/p1quozps
title: Slash Pile Characteristics and their Relationship to Habitat for Sacramento Mountain Salamanders, New Mexico USA

description: This data package contains six tables: 1) slash pile characteristics, 2) soil moisture and temperature below and nearby slash piles, 3) measurements of individual logs within slash piles, 4) characteristics of log cover objects nearby slash piles, 5) locations and body measurements of Sacramento Mountain salamanders (Aneides hardii) found under or within slash piles or individual log cover objects near slash piles, and 6) characteristics of log cover objects searched in a 1.4 hectare area encompassing slash piles, including body measurements of Sacramento Mountain salamanders found under these objects.

Data were collected over a three-day period in late August 2021, in the Lincoln National Forest of south-central New Mexico, United States. Sixteen slash piles and associated environmental variables were measured to assess the potential for slash piles to serve as habitat for Sacramento Mountain salamanders.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/91e760fe4f80867d909bf036e4b9d759
title: Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest: Chemistry of Streamwater – Monthly Fluxes, Watershed 5, 1963 - ongoing

description: These data are monthly fluxes of solutes in stream water measured in watersheds of the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest and are a part of the Hubbard Brook Watershed Ecosystem Record (HBWatER), which is a long-term record of stream and precipitation chemistry and volume. The solute fluxes in stream water are calculated as the product of the volume of stream water and solute concentrations. There are nine gaged watersheds at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, some of which have been subjected to experimental manipulations. The calculation of fluxes is currently supervised by John Campbell (US Forest Service). The long-term stream water record is collected and maintained by the US Forest Service. The collection and management of the long-term stream and precipitation chemistry record was initiated in 1963 by Gene E. Likens, F. Herbert Bormann, Robert S. Pierce, and Noye M. Johnson. HBWatER is currently sustained by Tammy Wooster (Cary IES) and Jeff Merriam (USFS) and the dataset is curated and maintained by a team of researchers: Chris Solomon (Cary IES), Emma Rosi (Cary IES), Emily Bernhardt (Duke), Lindsey Rustad (USFS), John Campbell (USFS), Bill McDowell (UNH), Charley Driscoll (Syracuse U.), Mark Green (Case Western), and Scott Bailey (USFS). Current Financial Support for HBWatER is provided by NSF LTREB # 1907683 and the USDA Forest Service Northern Research Station.
 These data were gathered as part of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the US Forest Service, Northern Research Station.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.kpekxv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Osmeriformes",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((17.949 -34.5253, 17.9648 -34.5378, 17.9648 -34.1504, 17.8905 -34.1504, 17.949 -34.5253))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0008243-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.hz8b8c
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1263606 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Continent is Africa",
 "DatasetKey is EOD – eBird Observation Dataset",
 "Year 1000-2002"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1263606 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0011388-250515123054153/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.k42jrn
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 30213 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Leontopodium nivale"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 30213 records from 327 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035798-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.kh2cte
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2448 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Rauvolfia mannii"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2448 records from 52 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035804-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fahu8r
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 14 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Phalaris minor",
 "Country is Russian Federation",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 14 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035802-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.vpdxg2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 425 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Leontopodium himalayanum"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 425 records from 43 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035805-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ymsejs
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1585 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Rauvolfia caffra"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1585 records from 82 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035806-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.v5fp4f
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3668 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Delphinium grandiflorum"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3668 records from 143 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035807-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.vkst6m
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 9130 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Delphinium elatum"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 9130 records from 272 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035808-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.skv33c
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2971 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Allocasuarina distyla"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2971 records from 87 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035810-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.m9fxp8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1473 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Reseda odorata"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1473 records from 231 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035809-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ajdtb9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 115 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Phalaris minor",
 "Country is South Africa",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 115 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035812-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/12847184
title: Peer-to-Peer Boliviano (BOB) Exchange Data
DOI: 10.15468/dl.q4acw6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3246 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Delphinium fissum"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3246 records from 138 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035811-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29973841
title: 800ky ODP882 Data

description: The contents and isotopic compositions of organic nitrogen (ON) and inorganic nitrogen (IN), as well as the contents of metal elements aluminum (Al) and manganese (Mn), in sediments from ODP Site 882 in the subarctic Pacific over the past 800 kyr.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29973841.v1
title: 800ky ODP882 Data

description: The contents and isotopic compositions of organic nitrogen (ON) and inorganic nitrogen (IN), as well as the contents of metal elements aluminum (Al) and manganese (Mn), in sediments from ODP Site 882 in the subarctic Pacific over the past 800 kyr.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.gn85un
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 466 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is China",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Bidens alba"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 466 records from 10 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035813-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.jj7pdt
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 54 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Sphaeroma quoianum",
 "Country is Australia",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 54 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0035814-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.