cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.524
title: 四川省两栖爬行动物分布名录
title: 四川省两栖爬行动物分布名录

description: 四川省两栖爬行动物分布名录在《四川两栖类原色图鉴》和《四川爬行类原色图鉴》的基础上，参照《中国两栖动物及其分布彩色图鉴》（2012）和《中国爬行纲动物分类厘定》（2015）的分类体系，对四川省的两栖爬行动物种类和分布进行了核实和厘定。统计显示目前四川省分布的两栖动物有2目13科40属112种，其中特有种81种，外来种5种；爬行动物有2目15科51属110种，其中特有种42种，外来种4种。本数据集的发布，能在一定程度方便相关人员更好地了解四川省两栖爬行动物种类变动和分布，为四川省两栖爬行动物资源保护提供依据。
description: 四川省两栖爬行动物分布名录在《四川两栖类原色图鉴》和《四川爬行类原色图鉴》的基础上，参照《中国两栖动物及其分布彩色图鉴》（2012）和《中国爬行纲动物分类厘定》（2015）的分类体系，对四川省的两栖爬行动物种类和分布进行了核实和厘定。统计显示目前四川省分布的两栖动物有2目13科40属112种，其中特有种81种，外来种5种；爬行动物有2目15科51属110种，其中特有种42种，外来种4种。本数据集的发布，能在一定程度方便相关人员更好地了解四川省两栖爬行动物种类变动和分布，为四川省两栖爬行动物资源保护提供依据。
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.618
title: A data set of Xinjiang lakes and wetlands in Late Qing and Republican China
title: 晚清民国新疆地区湖泊、湿地数据集

description: Lake and wetland are sensitive factors and indicators of regional environmental changes in arid areas. The recovery of lake and wetland information in Xinjiang not only provides basic hydrologic data for global change studies, but also essential environmental data for the study of the Silk Road in historical periods. The lake and wetland information was extracted through digital processing of the 1909 Xinjiang Map and a set of large-scale military topographic maps of Xinjiang in 1935, which was then validated against historical documents and modern satellite images. At the same time, standard classification and coding were performed to build the data set of lakes and wetlands in late Qing and Republican China.
description: Lake and wetland are sensitive factors and indicators of regional environmental changes in arid areas. The recovery of lake and wetland information in Xinjiang not only provides basic hydrologic data for global change studies, but also essential environmental data for the study of the Silk Road in historical periods. The lake and wetland information was extracted through digital processing of the 1909 Xinjiang Map and a set of large-scale military topographic maps of Xinjiang in 1935, which was then validated against historical documents and modern satellite images. At the same time, standard classification and coding were performed to build the data set of lakes and wetlands in late Qing and Republican China.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.628
title: Dataset of glacier surface motion along KKH during 2015-2017
title: 2015～2017年中巴公路沿线山地冰川表面运动数据集

description: As an international highway, the Karakoram Highway (KKH) is of great importance to both China and Pakistan. Crossing one of the most glacier-concentrated regions – the Karakoram Mountains, KKH constantly faces threats from glacier motions along the way. This study obtained the displacement field of glacier surface along the KKH during October 2014 and March 2018 by feature-tracking method, using Sentinel1A SAR data of the research area of the same period. Results indicated that glacier surface velocities in the northern and central parts of the region are relatively stable, while parts of the large-scale glaciers in the southern part had higher velocities up to 4 m/d, particularly along the section of the highway near Batura Sar. This dataset can be used as basic data in research of glacial mass balance, as well as of hydrological resource dynamics and climate changes. In addition, the high-precision monitoring results of the displacement field are of great significance for glacier disaster warnings to KKH and the residents around.
description: As an international highway, the Karakoram Highway (KKH) is of great importance to both China and Pakistan. Crossing one of the most glacier-concentrated regions – the Karakoram Mountains, KKH constantly faces threats from glacier motions along the way. This study obtained the displacement field of glacier surface along the KKH during October 2014 and March 2018 by feature-tracking method, using Sentinel1A SAR data of the research area of the same period. Results indicated that glacier surface velocities in the northern and central parts of the region are relatively stable, while parts of the large-scale glaciers in the southern part had higher velocities up to 4 m/d, particularly along the section of the highway near Batura Sar. This dataset can be used as basic data in research of glacial mass balance, as well as of hydrological resource dynamics and climate changes. In addition, the high-precision monitoring results of the displacement field are of great significance for glacier disaster warnings to KKH and the residents around.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.633
title: A dataset of Organic carbon storage and carbon dynamic in arid and semiarid China from 1980 to 2014
title: 1980–2014年中国干旱半干旱区生态系统有机碳储量及碳动态数据集

description: The organic carbon storage and carbon dynamic datasets in arid and semiarid regions of China were simulated by the Arid (Arid Ecosystem Model), a unique arid ecosystem model. This dataset collects the organic carbon stocks and carbon dynamics data of ecosystems in arid and semi-arid regions of China from 1980 to 2014, including total carbon storage, vegetation carbon storage, soil organic carbon storage and litter carbon storage. With a spatial resolution of 50 km × 50 km, the study area (27.6°–53.6°N, 73.4°–127.5°E) spans the whole of Xinjiang, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Tibet, Qinghai, and Heilongjiang and Liaoning. Inthe west of Jilin, Hebei, Shaanxi, Shanxi, and northern Ningxia account for about half of the country's land area. This dataset is an important part of China's organic carbon stocks. This dataset has important scientific significance for maintaining the sustainable development of ecosystems in arid and semiarid regions of China.
description: The organic carbon storage and carbon dynamic datasets in arid and semiarid regions of China were simulated by the Arid (Arid Ecosystem Model), a unique arid ecosystem model. This dataset collects the organic carbon stocks and carbon dynamics data of ecosystems in arid and semi-arid regions of China from 1980 to 2014, including total carbon storage, vegetation carbon storage, soil organic carbon storage and litter carbon storage. With a spatial resolution of 50 km × 50 km, the study area (27.6°–53.6°N, 73.4°–127.5°E) spans the whole of Xinjiang, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Tibet, Qinghai, and Heilongjiang and Liaoning. Inthe west of Jilin, Hebei, Shaanxi, Shanxi, and northern Ningxia account for about half of the country's land area. This dataset is an important part of China's organic carbon stocks. This dataset has important scientific significance for maintaining the sustainable development of ecosystems in arid and semiarid regions of China.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.705
title: A dataset of species composition in a monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest monitoring plot of Dinghushan Forest Ecosystem Research Station (1992 – 2015)
title: 1992–2015年鼎湖山季风常绿阔叶林乔木物种组成数据集

description: Species composition plays an important role in the nutrient circulation, forest productivity formation, carbon storing, biodiversity conservation and ecological function maintenance of forest ecosystems. It is an important community indicator of the terrestrial ecosystems of Chinese Ecosystem Research Network (CERN) and National Ecosystem Research Network of China (CNERN). The monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest (MEBF) is the climax vegetation type in the subtropics of China, which is sensitive to environment change. According to field investigation of the MEBF monitoring plot in Dinghushan Forest Ecosystem Research Station that is one of the stations of CERN and CNERN, the species composition of woody plants with diameter at breast height of ≥1 cm from the year of 1992 to 2015 were recorded. The data comprised the scientific name of species, abundance, biomass and importance value of the plot. The setup and data sharing of this MEBF species composition database provides critical data for in-depth studies of forest species composition, structure and function under environment change, supporting forest management and ecosystem service evaluation in this region.
description: Species composition plays an important role in the nutrient circulation, forest productivity formation, carbon storing, biodiversity conservation and ecological function maintenance of forest ecosystems. It is an important community indicator of the terrestrial ecosystems of Chinese Ecosystem Research Network (CERN) and National Ecosystem Research Network of China (CNERN). The monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest (MEBF) is the climax vegetation type in the subtropics of China, which is sensitive to environment change. According to field investigation of the MEBF monitoring plot in Dinghushan Forest Ecosystem Research Station that is one of the stations of CERN and CNERN, the species composition of woody plants with diameter at breast height of ≥1 cm from the year of 1992 to 2015 were recorded. The data comprised the scientific name of species, abundance, biomass and importance value of the plot. The setup and data sharing of this MEBF species composition database provides critical data for in-depth studies of forest species composition, structure and function under environment change, supporting forest management and ecosystem service evaluation in this region.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.617
title: 气候变化影响下1980–2014年中国西部干旱区生态碳库及碳源汇动态空间数据集
title: 气候变化影响下1980–2014年中国西部干旱区生态碳库及碳源汇动态空间数据集

description: 干旱区是对气候变化最敏感的陆地生态系统之一，生态系统碳库动态是区域碳源/汇特征最直观的表现，研究干旱区生态系统有机碳库估算及其动态研究在区域乃至全球尺度的碳循环研究中都具有重要的科学意义。研究区大致空间范围为30°N–50°N，70°E–110°E，包括中国新疆、甘肃西北部以及内蒙的西南部。本文收集了MERRA、ERA-Interim和CFSR三套气象数据驱动干旱区生态模型AEM得到的1980-2014年中国干旱区碳库分布数据（空间分辨率50km），并和现有文献资料对数据质量进行分析和评估。本数据集可作为中国干旱区碳库变化的调查资料，为该区域生态系统研究提供基础数据支撑。本数据集服务于丝绸之路经济带建设的国家需求，对社会经济稳定和可持续发展具有重要的现实意义。
description: 干旱区是对气候变化最敏感的陆地生态系统之一，生态系统碳库动态是区域碳源/汇特征最直观的表现，研究干旱区生态系统有机碳库估算及其动态研究在区域乃至全球尺度的碳循环研究中都具有重要的科学意义。研究区大致空间范围为30°N–50°N，70°E–110°E，包括中国新疆、甘肃西北部以及内蒙的西南部。本文收集了MERRA、ERA-Interim和CFSR三套气象数据驱动干旱区生态模型AEM得到的1980-2014年中国干旱区碳库分布数据（空间分辨率50km），并和现有文献资料对数据质量进行分析和评估。本数据集可作为中国干旱区碳库变化的调查资料，为该区域生态系统研究提供基础数据支撑。本数据集服务于丝绸之路经济带建设的国家需求，对社会经济稳定和可持续发展具有重要的现实意义。
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.630
title: Scientific data of the quantum chemical calculation results based on the compounds molecular structure
title: 基于化合物分子结构的量化计算结果数据库

description: 数据集包含一个xls文档，由十三部分内容组成：偶极矩数据，绝对极化率数据，相对极化率数据，转动温度数据，转动常数，零点振动能数据，零点校正数据，热能数据，热焓数据，热自由能数据，总分子动能数据，热容数据和熵。
description: 数据集包含一个xls文档，由十三部分内容组成：偶极矩数据，绝对极化率数据，相对极化率数据，转动温度数据，转动常数，零点振动能数据，零点校正数据，热能数据，热焓数据，热自由能数据，总分子动能数据，热容数据和熵。
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.649
title: A dataset of NDVI-based grassland biomass model in China from literature collection
title: 基于文献整合的中国草地生物量与NDVI关系数据集

description: NDVI-based grassland biomass model has been widely used for evaluating the growth and productivity of grassland communities, since remote sensing technology is able to monitor wide area with strong timeliness. Based on regression relation between grassland biomass and NDVI from the literature during 2000 – 2018, we built the dataset of regression relation between grassland biomass and NDVI in China. The dataset contains 12 types of grassland regression relationships between biomass and NDVI, each relationship type contains 4 kinds of regression expression, i.e., unitary linear, power, exponential and logarithmic relationships. Besides, grassland regionalization, distribution area, suitable period, NDVI data resources, NDVI temporal resolution and NDVI spatial resolution were compiled. This dataset provides important data resources for evaluating Chinese grassland productivity, grassland ecosystem carrying capacity, carbon cycle, and ecological protection.
description: NDVI-based grassland biomass model has been widely used for evaluating the growth and productivity of grassland communities, since remote sensing technology is able to monitor wide area with strong timeliness. Based on regression relation between grassland biomass and NDVI from the literature during 2000 – 2018, we built the dataset of regression relation between grassland biomass and NDVI in China. The dataset contains 12 types of grassland regression relationships between biomass and NDVI, each relationship type contains 4 kinds of regression expression, i.e., unitary linear, power, exponential and logarithmic relationships. Besides, grassland regionalization, distribution area, suitable period, NDVI data resources, NDVI temporal resolution and NDVI spatial resolution were compiled. This dataset provides important data resources for evaluating Chinese grassland productivity, grassland ecosystem carrying capacity, carbon cycle, and ecological protection.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.679
title: Value-added Gaofen-1 image data of Hainan Island
title: 海南岛高分一号卫星遥感深加工数据集

description: As China’s second largest island, Hainan Island is a strategic node of the maritime silk road. High-quality value-added satellite products are of great significance for dynamic investigations of the resources and environment of Hainan Province. This study collects Gaofen-1(GF-1) satellite images of Hainan Island with less cloud cover from 2015 to 2016. All collected GF-1 images were processed automatically by using the satellite remote sensing deep processing system. Major steps included image registration, Ground Control Points (GCP) collection, adjustment, ortho-correction, image fusion and image mosaicking, through which the value-added product for Hainan Island was completed. With less cloud, higher positioning accuracy and balanced color, this product provides basic data for infrastructure planning, ecological environmental protection and sustainable development of Hainan island.
description: As China’s second largest island, Hainan Island is a strategic node of the maritime silk road. High-quality value-added satellite products are of great significance for dynamic investigations of the resources and environment of Hainan Province. This study collects Gaofen-1(GF-1) satellite images of Hainan Island with less cloud cover from 2015 to 2016. All collected GF-1 images were processed automatically by using the satellite remote sensing deep processing system. Major steps included image registration, Ground Control Points (GCP) collection, adjustment, ortho-correction, image fusion and image mosaicking, through which the value-added product for Hainan Island was completed. With less cloud, higher positioning accuracy and balanced color, this product provides basic data for infrastructure planning, ecological environmental protection and sustainable development of Hainan island.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.530.34
title: Compound identification data sets
title: 化合物标识数据集

description: Compounds identification was allocated for chemical identity and an identity transformation services to support data sharing, including the SRN and identification information
description: Compounds identification was allocated for chemical identity and an identity transformation services to support data sharing, including the SRN and identification information
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.553
title: Basic information of the database
title: 生物种业研发信息数据库

description: The database including 9 kinds of crops, volume 1077 entries, they are: 1. Biological breeding technology of cotton database, data volume for 280 article .2. Biological breeding technology of corn database, data volume for 112 article. 3. Biological breeding technology of rice database, data volume for 107 article. 4. Biological breeding technology of soybean database, data volume for 74 article. 5. Biological breeding technology of wheat database, data volume for 76 article. 6. Biological breeding technology of rape database, data volume for 132 article.7. Biological breeding technology of vegetables database, data volume for 132 article.8. Biological breeding technology of rape database, data volume cereal for 152 article. 9. Biological breeding technology of other crops database, data volume for 63 article.
description: The database including 9 kinds of crops, volume 1077 entries, they are: 1. Biological breeding technology of cotton database, data volume for 280 article .2. Biological breeding technology of corn database, data volume for 112 article. 3. Biological breeding technology of rice database, data volume for 107 article. 4. Biological breeding technology of soybean database, data volume for 74 article. 5. Biological breeding technology of wheat database, data volume for 76 article. 6. Biological breeding technology of rape database, data volume for 132 article.7. Biological breeding technology of vegetables database, data volume for 132 article.8. Biological breeding technology of rape database, data volume cereal for 152 article. 9. Biological breeding technology of other crops database, data volume for 63 article.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.595
title: A dataset of extreme temperature-rising process over the Pamirs Plateau in the Northern of the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor (1961– 2017)
title: 1961-2017年中巴经济走廊北端帕米尔高原区域极端升温过程数据集

description: The China-pakistan economic corridor through the Pamirs Plateau, with the terrain complex and fragile ecological environment, and frequently occurred the diverse and disasters. Melting runoff caused by extreme temperature-rising is one of the major hydrologic meteorological disasters, has many attentions of the society and the scientific community. Based on the daily maximum temperature data at 3 meteorological stations over the Pamirs Plateau, we established the database of temperature-rising process during the period of January 1st 1961 to December 31th 2017. We also determined and calculated the indices of the extreme temperature-rising process over the Pamirs Plateau, and the change characteristics of the process sustained days, frequency and intensity were analyzed. This dataset is useful for research on the occurrence frequency and developing trend of extreme temperature-raising events. This dataset can also provide the early warning and data support for climate extremes and flood disaster risk over the China-Pakistan economic corridor.
description: The China-pakistan economic corridor through the Pamirs Plateau, with the terrain complex and fragile ecological environment, and frequently occurred the diverse and disasters. Melting runoff caused by extreme temperature-rising is one of the major hydrologic meteorological disasters, has many attentions of the society and the scientific community. Based on the daily maximum temperature data at 3 meteorological stations over the Pamirs Plateau, we established the database of temperature-rising process during the period of January 1st 1961 to December 31th 2017. We also determined and calculated the indices of the extreme temperature-rising process over the Pamirs Plateau, and the change characteristics of the process sustained days, frequency and intensity were analyzed. This dataset is useful for research on the occurrence frequency and developing trend of extreme temperature-raising events. This dataset can also provide the early warning and data support for climate extremes and flood disaster risk over the China-Pakistan economic corridor.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.6
title: The Catalogue of Microorganism
title: 微生物物种编目数据库

description: With the development and utilization of microbial resources, scientific database in microbiological research plays important role. With the rapid development of microbial research in China, microorganism service in industry, agriculture, medical health and basic research. We develop the catalogue of microorganism for the research data of microorganism.The Catalogue of Microorganism collectsthe microbial resources classification, separation, properties, biological characters, the scientific literature and other information.
description: With the development and utilization of microbial resources, scientific database in microbiological research plays important role. With the rapid development of microbial research in China, microorganism service in industry, agriculture, medical health and basic research. We develop the catalogue of microorganism for the research data of microorganism.The Catalogue of Microorganism collectsthe microbial resources classification, separation, properties, biological characters, the scientific literature and other information.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.601
title: Grassland aboveground biomass dataset in Northern China (1982-2015) on the combination of filed investigation and remote sensing
title: 基于遥感反演的1982 ~ 2015年中国北方草地地上生物量空间数据集

description: The dataset consists of 38 data documents. 34 of them indicate yearly grassland AGB in Northern China. Every data document is recorded as NGYYYYAGB.tif. NG, YYYY and AGB respectively indicates grassland in Northern China, the year and the aboveground biomass. The other 4 data documents, that is respectively NG1980sAGB.tif, NG1990sAGB.tif, NG2000sAGB.tif and NG2010sAGB.tif, separately represent average AGB values during the period of 1982-1989, 1990-1999, 2000-2009, and 2010-2015. The data unit is g m-2.
description: The dataset consists of 38 data documents. 34 of them indicate yearly grassland AGB in Northern China. Every data document is recorded as NGYYYYAGB.tif. NG, YYYY and AGB respectively indicates grassland in Northern China, the year and the aboveground biomass. The other 4 data documents, that is respectively NG1980sAGB.tif, NG1990sAGB.tif, NG2000sAGB.tif and NG2010sAGB.tif, separately represent average AGB values during the period of 1982-1989, 1990-1999, 2000-2009, and 2010-2015. The data unit is g m-2.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.620
title: 2000–2014年新疆净初级生产力空间数据集
title: 2000–2014年新疆净初级生产力空间数据集

description: 新疆近几十年来一直受到气候急剧变化的威胁，气候变化和二氧化碳增加对新疆净初级生产力（NPP）的影响尚不清楚，因此，研究气候变化背景下中国典型干旱区新疆的生态系统净初级生产力（NPP）的变化特征对该区域荒漠生态系统的研究具有重要意义。研究区范围为34.3°– 49.5°N，73.5°– 96.3°E。本文收集了MERRA、ERA-Interim和CFSR三套再分析气象数据分别驱动干旱区特有的生态模型AEM模拟获得的2000-2014年新疆NPP分布数据（空间分辨率50km），利用文献资料对模拟结果进行分析和评估。本数据集可作为新疆NPP变化的调查资料，为西北干旱区生态系统研究提供基础数据支撑。本数据集服务于丝绸之路经济带，对我国西北干旱区生态保护与综合治理、经济稳定和可持续发展具有重要意义。
description: 新疆近几十年来一直受到气候急剧变化的威胁，气候变化和二氧化碳增加对新疆净初级生产力（NPP）的影响尚不清楚，因此，研究气候变化背景下中国典型干旱区新疆的生态系统净初级生产力（NPP）的变化特征对该区域荒漠生态系统的研究具有重要意义。研究区范围为34.3°– 49.5°N，73.5°– 96.3°E。本文收集了MERRA、ERA-Interim和CFSR三套再分析气象数据分别驱动干旱区特有的生态模型AEM模拟获得的2000-2014年新疆NPP分布数据（空间分辨率50km），利用文献资料对模拟结果进行分析和评估。本数据集可作为新疆NPP变化的调查资料，为西北干旱区生态系统研究提供基础数据支撑。本数据集服务于丝绸之路经济带，对我国西北干旱区生态保护与综合治理、经济稳定和可持续发展具有重要意义。
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.706
title: A Dataset of Ecological Images for Automatic species-identification of Butterflies
title: 蝴蝶物种自动识别研究的生态照片数据集

description: The automatic species identification of butterflies can provide strong technical assistance to do ecological environment monitoring, biodiversity protection, pest control, and reduce the strong dependence on expert’s recognition to butterfly species. However, all the available datasets used for the studies of butterfly auto-identification are based on specimen images, and lack of ecological butterfly images. Therefore we set up a dataset of butterfly images from the ecological environment in China and the corresponding annotation files in PASCAL VOC 2007 format. The dataset contains 721 butterfly images, covering 94 butterfly species. Each image corresponds to an annotation file, which contains the size of the image, the taxonomic information and the location of the butterfly in the image. This dataset could support researches on automatic recognition, object detection, and insect taxonomy.
description: The automatic species identification of butterflies can provide strong technical assistance to do ecological environment monitoring, biodiversity protection, pest control, and reduce the strong dependence on expert’s recognition to butterfly species. However, all the available datasets used for the studies of butterfly auto-identification are based on specimen images, and lack of ecological butterfly images. Therefore we set up a dataset of butterfly images from the ecological environment in China and the corresponding annotation files in PASCAL VOC 2007 format. The dataset contains 721 butterfly images, covering 94 butterfly species. Each image corresponds to an annotation file, which contains the size of the image, the taxonomic information and the location of the butterfly in the image. This dataset could support researches on automatic recognition, object detection, and insect taxonomy.