cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10714796
title: ElectionRumors2022: A Dataset of Election Rumors on Twitter During the 2022 US Midterms

description: Dataset for forthcoming preprint/paper on rumors in the 2022 U.S. midterm elections. Abstract from this forthcoming paper is attached below.

 

Understanding the spread of online rumors is a pressing societal challenge and an active area of social media research. In the context of the 2022 U.S. midterm elections, one influential social media platform for sharing information, including false, misleading, and unsubstantiated claims — or rumors — was Twitter (now renamed X). To understand how online rumors about election processes spread, we present a dataset of 1.63 million Twitter posts corresponding to 135 distinct rumors which spread online during the midterm elections. We describe how this data was collected, compiled, and supplemented with rumor descriptions and linked domains, and provide a series of initial analyses of temporal distribution, geographic focuses, and diffusion dynamics through comparison with a similar dataset on the 2020 elections. We also provide a set of potential future directions for how this dataset could be used to facilitate future research into online rumors, misinformation, and disinformation.



 

Funding for this work has come from the University of Washington’s Center for an Informed Public, the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation (G-2019-58788), Craig Newmark Philanthropies, the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, the Election Trust Initiative, the National Science Foundation (grant #1749815 and grant #2120496) and NSF Graduate Research Fellowships under Grant No DGE-2140004, for both Joseph S. Schafer and Kayla Duskin. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation or other funders.

 

Joseph S. Schafer and Kayla Duskin are co-first authors on this paper.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12019800
title: ElectionRumors2022: A Dataset of Election Rumors on Twitter During the 2022 US Midterms

description: Dataset for forthcoming preprint/paper on rumors in the 2022 U.S. midterm elections. Abstract from this forthcoming paper is attached below.

 

Understanding the spread of online rumors is a pressing societal challenge and an active area of research across domains. In the context of the 2022 U.S. midterm elections, one influential social media platform for sharing information — including rumors that may be false, misleading, or unsubstantiated — was Twitter (now renamed X). To increase understanding of the dynamics of online rumors about elections, we present and analyze a dataset of 1.81 million Twitter posts corresponding to 135 distinct rumors which spread online during the midterm election season (September 5 to December 1, 2022). We describe how this data was collected, compiled, and supplemented, and provide a series of exploratory analyses along with comparisons to a previously-published dataset on 2020 election rumors. We also conduct a mixed-methods analysis of three distinct rumors about the election in Arizona, a particularly prominent focus of 2022 election rumoring. Finally, we provide a set of potential future directions for how this dataset could be used to facilitate future research into online rumors, misinformation, and disinformation.



 

Funding for this work has come from the University of Washington’s Center for an Informed Public, the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation (G-2019-58788), Craig Newmark Philanthropies, the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, the Election Trust Initiative, the National Science Foundation (grant #1749815 and grant #2120496) and NSF Graduate Research Fellowships under Grant No DGE-2140004, for both Joseph S. Schafer and Kayla Duskin. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation or other funders.

 

Joseph S. Schafer and Kayla Duskin are co-first authors on this paper.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.3y2cnh
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 220909 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 {
 "or" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Coprinopsis cinerea (Schaeff.) Redhead, Vilgalys & Moncalvo)",
 "TaxonKey is one of (Irpex consors Berk.)",
 "TaxonKey is one of (Fomes fomentarius (L.) Fr.)",
 "TaxonKey is one of (Fomitopsis pinicola (Sw.) P.Karst.)"
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 220909 records from 501 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031998-240626123714530/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.6etvmu
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 31984664 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "Country" : [
 "is India"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 31984664 records from 2817 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0429272-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.h2ewe7
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 726 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Geomalacus maculosus Allman, 1843"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 726 records from 22 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0012867-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.4hrku8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1616503 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Pl@ntNet observations"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1616503 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0191604-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.cuv9y2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 12053 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-12.48047 35.75008,-3.51562 35.46425,3.95508 38.20711,5.09766 39.77815,5.18555 44.75922,-4.48242 46.54073,-6.76758 45.93281,-9.84375 44.46829,-10.98633 42.87918,-10.89844 41.18196,-12.48047 35.75008))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "TaxonKey is Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 12053 records from 42 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0007642-180730143533302/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2uswe8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 615 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-59.85799 10.30771,-57.78526 18.47301,-68.46296 20.9854,-80.39685 23.87466,-83.03487 30.4069,-94.21505 29.90442,-97.73241 26.88954,-95.1572 17.46805,-88.8762 21.11102,-83.16049 14.20193,-83.28611 10.05647,-78.44974 9.80523,-73.99024 9.80523,-62.11915 10.11928,-59.85799 10.30771))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Stenella frontalis (G.Cuvier, 1829)",
 "Year 1000-2023"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 615 records from 67 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030105-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.cswm9v
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1616503 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Pl@ntNet observations"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1616503 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0191591-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.k8urp3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 4619 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Morocco",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-5.1828 34.49982,-3.83698 34.46136,-3.84247 35.28534,-5.69916 35.77972,-5.1828 34.49982))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Fabaceae"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 4619 records from 33 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0085968-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fmapzk
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 152 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Poa irkutica Roshev."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 152 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0087809-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ntetxp
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 206 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Tilia kiusiana Makino & Shiras. ex Shiras.",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is Japan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 206 records from 11 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0193265-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.b4myax
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 18 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 {
 "or" : [
 "Country is Finland",
 "Country is Italy",
 "Country is Spain"
 ]
 },
 "Year 1970-2018",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "TaxonKey is Agropyron desertorum (Fisch. ex Link) Schult.",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 18 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0007642-180824113759888/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.t576d6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 219 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Machine Observation, Human Observation, Living Specimen, Occurrence evidence)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Kuhlia mugil (Forster, 1801)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 219 records from 32 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0022204-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.12qgqv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1830 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Pseudanodonta complanata (Rossmässler, 1835)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1830 records from 84 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0007642-181003121212138/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.pywv7p
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3997 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Lomandra leucocephala (R.Br.) Ewart"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3997 records from 53 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0012886-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.4stsns
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 54 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Citrus ×tachibana (Makino) Yu.Tanaka",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is Japan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 54 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0189613-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.h4n54c
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "InstitutionCode is fmnh",
 "TaxonKey is Tahuantinsuyoa macantzatza Kullander, 1986"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0069348-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.7zyxw9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 182 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Mexico",
 "TaxonKey is Holacanthus clarionensis Gilbert, 1890"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 182 records from 20 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0022229-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.8n45xe
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Cloeon ryogokuensis Gose, 1980",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is Japan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0189601-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.b0kzsb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 19892 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Ophrys scolopax Cav."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 19892 records from 116 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0007642-181108115102211/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zpgkg8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3285 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Mexico",
 "TaxonKey is Zalophus californianus (Lesson, 1828)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3285 records from 71 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0022226-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.u6wn26
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 33 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Hippodamia tredecimpunctata (Linnaeus, 1758)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is Japan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 33 records from 9 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0189607-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.uncsid
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 4107 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Capture Mark Recapture Data for Scottish Elasmobranchs: 2009-2018"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 4107 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0007642-190415153152247/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.h829wv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Origanum ×dolichosiphon P.H.Davis"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0054383-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.4e5sen
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Jasminum officinale L.",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is Japan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0191587-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fbjpud
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 45 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Calmidae"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 45 records from 13 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0051723-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.uyf37g
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Pithecellobium confertum Benth.",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is Japan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0191571-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.yxjrt8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 293 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "GadmGid is CHN.30_1",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Stranvaesia davidiana Decne."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 293 records from 8 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030647-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ez697w
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1919 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-205.91569 21.50862,-61.08431 21.50862,-61.08431 79.49138,-205.91569 79.49138,-205.91569 21.50862))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Ursus arctos horribilis Ord, 1815",
 "Year 1899-2022"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1919 records from 18 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0194279-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.puppnd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 117 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Chile",
 "TaxonKey is Aristolochia L."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 117 records from 20 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0007643-181108115102211/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.923jrs
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 9 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Origanum husnucan-baseri H.Duman, Aytaç & A.Duran"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 9 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0054394-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.dke5f4
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 313 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Lomandra elongata (Benth.) Ewart"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 313 records from 19 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0012856-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.dxet7u
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2398 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Fleas (Siphonaptera) of Ireland"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2398 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0193275-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.kkjsdd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 175 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 {
 "or" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-17.05078 34.01624,-13.53516 34.01624,-13.53516 55.9738,-17.05078 55.9738,-17.05078 34.01624))",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-23.73047 26.11599,40.60547 26.11599,45.17578 43.58039,40.60547 59.3556,-23.73047 59.3556,-23.73047 26.11599))"
 ]
 },
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "TaxonKey is Pyrosoma atlanticum Péron, 1804"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 175 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0060774-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.8umayb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3588 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire, 1888"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3588 records from 42 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0006288-240425142415019/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.