cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5126851.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Activation of the GPR30 Receptor Promotes Lordosis in Female Mice

description: <b><i>Background/Aims:</i></b> Estrogens are important effectors of reproduction and are critical for upregulating female reproductive behavior or lordosis in females. In addition to the importance of transcriptional regulation of genes by 17β-estradiol-bound estrogen receptors (ER), extranuclear signal transduction cascades such as protein kinase A (PKA) are also important in regulating female sexual receptivity. GPR30 (G-protein coupled receptor 30), also known as GPER1, a putative membrane ER (mER), is a G protein-coupled receptor that binds 17β-estradiol with an affinity that is similar to that possessed by the classical nuclear ER and activates both PKA and extracellular-regulated kinase signaling pathways. The high expression of GPR30 in the ventromedial hypothalamus, a region important for lordosis behavior as well as kinase cascades activated by this receptor, led us to hypothesize that GPR30 may regulate lordosis behavior in female rodents. <b><i>Method:</i></b> In this study, we investigated the ability of G-1, a selective agonist of GPR30, to regulate lordosis in the female mouse by administering this agent prior to progesterone in an estradiol-progesterone priming paradigm prior to testing with stud males. <b><i>Results:</i></b> As expected, 17β-estradiol benzoate (EB), but not sesame oil, increased lordosis behavior in female mice. G-1 also increased lordosis behavior in female mice and decreased the number of rejective responses towards male mice, similar to the effect of EB. The selective GPR30 antagonist G-15 blocked these effects. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> This study demonstrates that activation of the mER GPR30 stimulates social behavior in a rodent model in a manner similar to EB.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13622099.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Adherence to Antithrombotic Treatment and Ischemic Stroke Recurrence in Egypt and Germany: A Comparative Analysis

description: <b><i>Background:</i></b> The burden of stroke weighs heavily in developing countries where recurrence rates clearly exceed that of developed countries. The impact of nonadherence to antithrombotic treatment within this context has been poorly investigated. <b><i>Objective:</i></b> The objective of this study was to evaluate patients with recurrent ischemic stroke in Egypt and Germany with focus on stroke subtype distribution and adherence to antithrombotic therapy. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> We conducted a comparative cross-sectional retrospective cohort study enrolling consecutive patients hospitalized for recurrent ischemic stroke in 2017 in 2 academic centers. Data were collected on demographics, risk factors, stroke subtypes, and medication adherence. Nonadherence to antithrombotic agents was analyzed at the time point of index stroke (recurrent stroke). Predictors of nonadherence were analyzed using logistic regression. <b><i>Results:</i></b> A total of 373 Egyptian and 468 German patients with ischemic stroke were included. The proportion of recurrent ischemic stroke among all patients was higher in the Egyptian cohort compared to the German cohort (33 vs. 10%, <i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). Small-vessel occlusion stroke was the most frequent subtype in Egyptians, with a significantly greater proportion than in Germans (45 vs. 26%, <i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). Nonadherence to antiplatelets at the time point of the recurrent stroke was higher in Egyptians than in Germans (82 vs. 19%, <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001). Low educational attainment among Egyptians (OR 0.14, 95% CI [0.00–0.19], <i>p</i> &lt; 0.01) and high comorbidity scores among Germans (OR 2.45, 95% CI [1.06–5.66], <i>p</i> &lt; 0.05) were found to be predictors of nonadherence to antithrombotic treatment. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> The large stroke recurrence burden in Egypt may be partly explained by differing adherence to secondary preventative antithrombotic pharmacotherapy. Predictors of medication nonadherence have to be addressed to reduce stroke recurrence disparities.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24166722.v1
title: raw data and data analysis process(SEMs in AMOS).zipLS-CHINA

description: life satisfaction among chinese college students
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26819434.v1
title: Supplementary data.7z

description: Degradable film mulching to balance food security and climate regulation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28248038.v2
title: GloGCI-World Ghost Cities Index Ranking

description: Due to rapid urbanization over the past 20 years, many newly developed areas have lagged in socio-economic maturity, creating an imbalance with older cities and leading to the rise of "ghost cities". However, the complexity of socio-economic factors has hindered global studies from measuring this phenomenon. To address this gap, a unified framework based on urban vitality theory and multi-source data is proposed to measure the Ghost City Index (GCI), which has been validated using various data sources. The study encompasses 8,841 natural cities worldwide with areas exceeding 5 km², categorizing each into new urban areas (developed after 2005) and old urban areas (developed before 2005). Urban vitality was gauged using the density of road networks, points of interest (POIs), and population density with 1 km resolution across morphological, functional, and social dimensions. By comparing urban vitality in new and old urban areas, we quantify the GCI globally using the theory of urban vitality for the first time. The results reveal that the vitality of new urban areas is 7.69% that of old ones. The top 5% (442) of cities were designated as ghost cities, a finding mirrored by news media and other research. This study sheds light on strategies for sustainable global urbanization, crucial for the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals.The code file gives the calculation process of data respectively, and the excel file gives the obtained data.Ref: Zhang, Y., Tu, T., & Long, Y. (2025). Inferring ghost cities on the globe in newly developed urban areas based on urban vitality with multi-source data. Habitat International, 158, 103350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2025.103350<br><br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28436042.v1
title: Turkey's Presidential System data

description: In this research, we conducted a pre-post analysis. We analysed the impact of Turkey's transition to a presidential system by comparing economic and governance indicators for the pre-reform period (before 2018) and the post-reform period (2018 onwards). The analysis is based on annual data from 1996 to 2023 and focusses on key macroeconomic indicators like GDP growth, inflation, unemployment, and foreign direct investment inflows, as well as governance metrics like corruption, political stability, and government effectiveness.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21587145.v2
title: Increases in intraspecific body size variation are common amongst North American mammals and birds between 1880 and 2020

description: Many studies have documented the average body size of animals declining over time. Compared to mean body size, less is known about long-term changes in intraspecific trait variation (ITV), which is also important to understanding species’ ability to cope with environmental challenges. Based on 393,499 specimen records from 380 species collected in North America between 1880-2020, we found that body size ITV increased by 9.59% for mammals (n=302) and 30.67% for birds (n=78); human-harvested species had higher probability of ITV increase. The observed increasing ITV in many species suggests possible niche expansion and potential buffering effects against downsizing, but it risks increased maladaptation to rapidly changing environments. The results demonstrate that trait mean and variance do not necessarily respond in similar ways to anthropogenic pressures, and both should be considered.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28797680.v1
title: AF780.zip

description: These are the data files for the paper "Local rotations biasing supercontinental configurations: Revisiting a key ca. 780 Ma paleomagnetic pole for Laurentia and Rodinia".
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6124469.v1
title: KEGG pathways

description: KEGG pathways of all unigenes of Portunus sanguinolentus.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22698589.v1
title: Data from: Feather corticosterone reveals that urban great tits experience lower corticosterone exposure than forest individuals during dominance-rank establishment

description: Data from article published in Conservation Physiology: Feather corticosterone reveals that urban great tits experience lower corticosterone exposure than forest individuals during dominance-rank establishment. Dataset comprises measurements of corticosterone in feathers of urban- and forest-dwelling great tits <em>Parus major</em>. Birds were captured in replicated urban and forest sites in southern Sweden. Two tail feathers (second outermost retrices) were collected from each bird (from a few birds, only one feather was collected), and age (juvenile or adult), sex (female or male) and body mass (in grams) were recorded. Corticosterone in feathers (fCORT) was quantified by ELISA assay (Cayman Chemical, US, product no. 501320), in duplicate, according to the manufacturer instructions. fCORT is corrected for assay dilution and feather length to give fCORT_pg_mm. Refer to the file fCORT_urban_forest_metadata.txt for data definitions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21210659.v1
title: Microscopic Images

description: This folder contains the complete microscopic image dataset for Galeus melastomus and Etmopterus spinax, including metadata (.xml files from LAS) and annotated rois (.roi files from Fiji).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1330145.v3
title: Gridded Shapefile for the Recharge Zones of the Barton Springs segment of the Edwards Aquifer
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20306490.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Education Competencies for integrative oncology in Germany: results of a stakeholder engagement survey study

description: Background. Integrative Medicine (IM) training programs in oncology lacked standardized education core competencies to ensure the practical relevance of its learning content and objectives. In a previous international and interprofessional consensus procedure, core competencies were developed for health professionals working in Integrative Oncology (IO). However, the transferability of the developed core competencies to integrative oncology physicians working in Germany has not yet been verified. The overall aim of this survey study as part of the KOKON Project (Kompetenznetzwerk Komplementärmedizin in der Onkologie; Competence Network Complementary Medicine in Oncology), was to investigate if the international core competencies developed for integrative oncology for a broader group of health professionals are suitable for physicians in Germany. Material and methods. Paper-pencil and digital questionnaires were distributed amongst various stakeholder groups (cancer patients and representatives; integrative oncology physicians; members of IM organization and IM researchers; multipliers of cancer support groups). The stakeholders were asked to rate the 37 core competencies developed according to their importance for the respective stakeholder group (not important, moderately, very important). Analyses were conducted using a 60% agreement threshold for medium to highly important competencies and 50% agreement threshold for highly important competencies. Results. We contacted different persons from various stakeholder groups (n=370) with a survey response rate of 55.5 – 68.4% (n=271) depending on the respective stakeholder group. Using the 50% agreement threshold, all competencies were accepted by the stakeholder groups. 27 competencies were considered very important by 60% of the survey participants. In particular, cancer patients and cancer support groups showed similar results. Conclusion. The list of developed international core competencies for IM health professionals seems to be suitable for physicians providing IO in Germany according to different stakeholder groups. The implementation of competencies can support the development of evidence-based, patient-centered training programs for physicians.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26206910.v1
title: Expert Interview Description of Concepts

description: All the identified codes from the coding process in the qualitative analysis of the biodesign expert interview transcriptions are being described or defined based on evidence from the interview transcriptions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28665959.v1
title: Data set for "<b>Enhancing Medical Education through Game-Based Learning: The Development and Validation of 'Anatomy Cluedo'</b>

description: Medical students in their clinical years often report a lack of confidence in applying anatomy knowledge, raising concerns regarding recent graduates' anatomy proficiency. With limited research on engaging and effective anatomy teaching methods, it was essential to explore strategies that involve active student participation.This study at Shalamar Medical and Dental College involved literature reviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with medical students and faculty to understand perceptions of game-based learning in anatomy. Insights from these discussions led to the development of a board game, 'Anatomy Cluedo.' The game underwent expert validation using the modified Delphi technique and was further assessed for response process validity through cognitive interviews, and construct validity through Flow Short Scale. In the pilot phase the Cognitive Learning gain of the participants was assessed to ensure that the game in ready for implementation.FGDs highlighted dissatisfaction with traditional anatomy lectures and a preference for gamified, interactive learning methods. The I-CVI (0.89 to 1.00) and CVR (0.56 to 0.89) indicated relevance, accuracy, alignment with educational standards, engaged learning, and consistency. The study proved beyond doubt that the potential of 'Anatomy Cluedo' possesses the potential to enhance anatomy education effectively.This board game offers a cost-effective, validated tool for teaching anatomy, featuring clinical scenarios and game mechanics that align with educational standards. The study emphasizes the positive impact of game-based learning on anatomy education, particularly cranial nerve anatomy.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6146375.v1
title: ‘It Would Be without Error’: Automated Technology and the Pursuit of Correct Performance in the French Enlightenment

description: Marie-Dominique-Joseph Engramelle’s treatise <i>La tonotechnie, ou l’art de noter les cylindres</i> (1775) claimed that automated instruments driven by pinned cylinders would grant listeners direct access to music as the composer conceived it. Standard notation was insufficient, as it did not capture the music’s <i>mouvement</i> – its temporal flexibility from moment to moment. Denis Diderot provided an aesthetic justification for automated instruments in terms that linked them to materialist philosophy. Like android automata, which simulated life through automated motion, automated musical instruments encoded live music to simulate the ideal performance of a composer. Yet Engramelle’s collaboration with the composer Claude Balbastre, which resulted in a pinned-cylinder <i>notage</i> of one of Balbastre’s keyboard pieces, raises crucial questions about the effectiveness of the technology and its notation, and about Engramelle’s claims and his own musical skill. Engramelle’s project is best understood as a performance unto itself – a manifestation of the cultures of public science that were widespread in the European Enlightenment.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19188494.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: The Association of Weight Loss, Weight Status, and Abdominal Obesity with All-Cause Mortality in Older Adults

description: <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> The objectives of this study were to examine whether weight loss, weight status (based on body mass index [BMI] categories), and abdominal obesity (based on waist circumference [WC]) were associated with a 17-year mortality risk in community-dwelling older adults. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Participants were 2,017 community-dwelling adults aged 65 years or above in the longitudinal Enquête de Santé Psychologique-Risques, Incidence et Traitement study. Self-reported weight loss was collected at baseline during face-to-face interviews. Bodyweight (kg), height (m), and WC (cm) were independently measured at the baseline. BMI was categorized as follows: underweight (BMI &lt;18.5 kg/m<sup>2</sup>), normal weight (18.5–24.9 kg/m<sup>2</sup>), overweight (25–29.9 kg/m<sup>2</sup>), and obese (≥30 kg/m<sup>2</sup>). Abdominal obesity was defined by a WC of ≥102 cm in men and ≥88 cm in women. Adjusted Cox proportional hazards models were used to examine associations of weight loss, weight status, and abdominal obesity with all-cause mortality. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Over 17 years of follow-up (median 15.5 years), 812 participants died. Abdominal obesity compared to nonabdominal obesity was associated with a 49% increased mortality risk (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.22–1.83). However, being overweight (but not obese) was associated with a 20% decreased risk (95% CI: 0.66–0.97) compared to a normal BMI. Gender did not affect these associations. In the whole cohort, self-reported weight loss at baseline was not associated with an increased mortality risk after adjusting for health and lifestyle factors. However, in men, a baseline self-reported recent weight loss of &gt;3 kg was associated with a 52% increase in mortality risk (95% CI: 1.05–2.18) in a fully adjusted model. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> In community-dwelling adults aged ≥65 years, abdominal obesity was strongly associated with increased mortality risk. Being overweight appeared, however, to be protective against mortality. Modest self-reported weight loss was not associated with all-cause mortality in community-dwelling older adults after adjusting for health and lifestyle factors. However, men reporting recent weight loss of more than 3 kg may be at increased risk. The findings of this study support the use of WC, rather than BMI, as a predictor of mortality risk in older adults.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9746609.v2
title: Insect DNA from bat faeces

description: FASTQ files from 178 bat faecal samples. Target DNA is the 158-bp minibarcode region for insects on the CO1 gene (ZBJ primers).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14885523.v1
title: Raw Data for Pashler et al 2021 Replication of Newman and Cain (2014)

description: Contains our replications of Exp 2 and Exp 3 of Newman and Cain (2014)<br>Variable labels are in rows 1, 2, and 3<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21707669.v1
title: code 3.txt

description: The data set is used to simulate the tripartite evolutionary game model in the process of prefabricated building promotion<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23808543.v1
title: Light pollution disrupts circadian clock gene expression in two mosquito vectors during their overwintering dormancy

description: Collated qPCR data for "Light pollution disrupts circadian clock gene expression in two mosquito vectors". Data for experiments examining effect of Artificial light at night (ALAN) on circadian clock genes in <i>Culex pipiens</i> and <i>Aedes albopictus</i> during their overwintering diapause.Raw files from each qPCR run are available on request.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25216343.v1
title: Low salt project

description: A causal relationship between salt intake and hypertension, stroke, and kidney disease has been established. However, whether reduced salt intake leads to lower blood pressure has been intensely debated. In this prospective, open-label, randomized controlled trial, we examined the impact of low-salt diet on blood pressure, renal function, and other metabolic parameters. Herein, 194 patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 1–3 were randomized into the low-salt (intervention) and control groups. The intervention group was provided a salt diet (1.5 gm/day) for 3 months. The control group consumed their usual diet; daily food intake was recorded. Renal function tests; 24-hour urinary sodium excretion; urinary protein; and serum calcium, phosphorus, and electrolyte levels were recorded monthly. Blood pressure decreased significantly in both groups; systolic blood pressure reduction at 3 months was significantly greater in intervention group (-6.57, p &lt;0.001) compared to control group (-0.58, p=0.072). Mean reduction in 24-hour urine sodium excretion were greater in intervention group and reached significant level at month 2 (-14.45, p=0.032). Mean reduction in estimated glomerular filtration rate was significantly higher in control group. Thus, a sodium-restricted diet can help reduce blood pressure and slow the progression of renal insufficiency in patients with CKD.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5146672.v1
title: Ambiguous sequences in public microbial genomes - Sequence List - (Item C)

description: Scaffolds and contigs predicted to be ambiguous in the 5754 public microbial genomes examined in Kirstahler <i>et al</i>. (2017).<br><br><b>Reference</b> <b>Kirstahler P, Bjerrum SS, Friis-Møller A, </b><b>la Cour M, Aarestrup FM, Westh H., and Pamp SJ. (2017) </b>Genomics-Based Identification of Microorganisms in Human Ocular Body Fluid.<b> Journal </b>Vol:Issue page-page.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1463377.v1
title: S2 File

description: Dicom data for supporting information file 2 (S2)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9466523.v1
title: Table S6. Classification of transcripts into impulse and sustained patterns by ImpulseDE2

description: See manuscript for details<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11888358.v1
title: Additional file 8 of Integrated Mobile Element Scanning (ME-Scan) method for identifying multiple types of polymorphic mobile element insertions

description: Additional file 8: Table S2. Candidate de novo pMEIs in YRI families.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24210927.v1
title: Discussion on the thickness of cantilever.csv

description: Data of different thickness of cantilever.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28639664.v1
title: The genome and annotation of Donacia provosti

description: The genome assembly and annotation of Donacia provost. D.prov.fa.gz:genome assembly of contig;D.prov.scafflod.fa.gz: genome assembly of scafflod;D.prov.cds.fasta:CDS sequence of gene; D.prov.pep.fasta:protein sequence of gene
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1201170.v1
title: Jacana COI alignment and network

description: Includes the COI alignment and the median-joining network for the Jacana hybridization study
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19164481.v1
title: Additional file 1 of Validity and reliability evidence for the scale of distance education satisfaction of medical students based on item response theory (IRT)

description: Additional file 1. DESS EFA Data: The EFA includes applied data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5715637.v1
title: Validating the analytic results (case 1 in Appendix B) from Matter rogue waves for the three-component Gross–Pitaevskii equations in the spinor Bose–Einstein condensates

description: Analytic results (case 1 in Appendix B) have been verified with Mathematica software