cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/9tpnot
title: Replication Data for: Turnout Across Democracies

description: World democracies widely differ in legislative, executive and legal institutions. Different institutional environments induce different mappings from electoral outcomes to the distribution of power. We explore how these mappings affect voters' participation to an election. We show that the effect of such institutional differences on turnout depends on the distribution of voters' preferences. We uncover a novel contest effect: given the preferences distribution, turnout increases and then decreases when we move from a more proportional to a less proportional power sharing system; turnout is maximized for an intermediate degree of power sharing. Moreover, we generalize the competition effect, common to models of endogenous turnout: given the institutional environment, turnout increases in the ex-ante preferences evenness, and more so when the overall system has lower power sharing. These results are robust to a wide range of modeling approaches, including ethical voter models, voter mobilization models, and rational voter models.
description: This dataset underwent an independent verification process that replicated the tables and figures in the main article and those included in supplementary materials on which primary findings are contingent. The verification process was carried out by the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
<br>
The associated article has been awarded Open Materials and Open Data Badges. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science.<br>
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/uwmhet
title: Replication Data for: Media's Influence on LGBTQ Support Across Africa

description: Please review the README.pdf file for a description of the replication materials. Abstract of paper: Political leaders across Africa frequently accuse the media of promoting homosexuality while activists often use the media to promote pro-LGBTQ narratives. Despite extensive research on how media affects public opinion, including studies that show how exposure to certain information can increase support of LGBTQs, there is virtually no research on how media influences attitudes towards LGBTQs across Africa. I develop a theory that accounts for actors' mixed-approach to the media and show how different types of media create distinct effects on public opinion of LGBTQs. I argue that these differential effects are conditional on censorship of queer representation from certain mediums. My analysis confirms that the results are not driven by selection effects, and that the relationship is unique to LGBTQ support but not other social attitudes. The results have important implications, especially given the growing politicization of same-sex relations and changing media consumption habits across Africa.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/uxjcjh
title: A00_13008.JPG

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/8fd00de9-f86a-199d-b686-51ee675b7cf2'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/8fd00de9-f86a-199d-b686-51ee675b7cf2
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/uwnvso
title: A91_4258.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/e78398ca-8f75-6f76-9ce4-0038497c4ec8'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/e78398ca-8f75-6f76-9ce4-0038497c4ec8
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/q2bqdy
title: Executive Agreements Database, Statement Regarding Agreement Between The United States of America and Guinea Regarding the Consolidation and Rescheduling Or Refinancing Of Certain Debts Owed To, Guaranteed By, Or Insured By The United States Government and Its Agencies Signed At Conakry June 24, 1993

description: KAV 3650

First signed 06/24/1993
Last signed 06/24/1993
Entry into force (supplemented by last signed) 06/24/1993

stamped 93-165

C06550513

cover memo
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9de9wh
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Human Observation, Machine Observation, Occurrence evidence, Observation)",
 "TaxonKey is one of (Troglodytes troglodytes (Linnaeus, 1758))",
 "Country is one of (American Samoa, Australia, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Cook Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Micronesia (Federated States of), Nauru, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Niue, Norfolk Island, Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Pitcairn, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, United States Minor Outlying Islands, Vanuatu, Wallis and Futuna)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0017962-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.5282/ubm/data.621
title: Data Repository for Schwintek et al. in "Prebiotic Gas Flow Environment Enables Isothermal Nucleic Acid Replication"

description: "Data Repository Schwintek et al." contains raw image and plot data from main figures of the article "Prebiotic Gas Flow Environment Enables Isothermal Nucleic Acid Replication" by Dr. Philipp Josef Schwintek, Emre Eren, Dr. Christof Mast, and Prof. Dieter Braun. 

The preprint is available at https://elifesciences.org/reviewed-preprints/100152.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/uek4yh
title: Replication Data for: Multitask Machine Learning of Collective Variables for Enhanced Sampling of Rare Events

description: The data underlying this published work have been made publicly available in this repository as part of the IMASC Data Management Plan. This work was supported as part of the Integrated Mesoscale Architectures for Sustainable Catalysis (IMASC), an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences under Award # DE-SC0012573.
description: Replication data and computer codes are updated and available on Github:
https://github.com/mir-group
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/v1eygb
title: Replication Data for: Clinical features and risk factors for pyogenic liver abscess caused by multidrug-resistant organisms: A retrospective study

description: Data were retrospectively collected from the case database of patients diagnosed with PLA who were admitted to Huashan Hospital in Shanghai, China, between June 1, 2012, and May 31, 2022. The study population consisted of patients aged 18–85 years, both male and female, who met the following diagnostic criteria: 1) presence of clinical manifestations, such as fever, chills, or abdominal pain; 2) imaging results such as abdominal ultrasound and/or computed tomography consistent with the imaging characteristics of liver abscesses; 3) confirmation of pathogenic bacteria by blood culture, pus culture, or metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS); and 4) confirmation of an abscess by percutaneous liver biopsy or surgery. Patients with amoebic or tuberculous liver abscesses or incomplete clinical data were excluded.
Data were extracted from patient medical records stored in the electronic medical record system. The data included demographic characteristics (sex, age, body mass index), clinical manifestations (temperature, fever, chills, gastrointestinal symptoms, state of consciousness), underlying diseases (hypertension, diabetes, chronic lung disease, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cirrhosis, malignant tumors, chronic renal insufficiency, history of hormone or immunosuppressant use), laboratory test results (hematologic, biochemical, and microbiologic test results), liver imaging results (abscess diameter, location, quantity, separation, presence or absence of gas in the liver), dissemination of infection (to the lung, spleen, brain, skin, or eye), treatment during hospitalization (antibiotic use, percutaneous liver puncture drainage, surgery), and outcome at discharge (recovery or death).
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/zvyocq
title: Replication Data for: 'What Do Consumers Consider before They Choose? Identification from Asymmetric Demand Responses'

description: The data and programs replicate tables and figures from "What Do Consumers Consider before They Choose? Identification from Asymmetric Demand Responses", by Abaluck and Adams-Prassl. Please see the README file for additional details.
description: STATA, null
description: MATLAB, null
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ghwgg0
title: Replication Data for: Increasing precipitation variability on daily-to-multiyear timescales in a warmer world

description: post-processed data
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/99tom7
title: Consistency in constitutional design and its effect on democracy

description: Does the art of crafting and amending a constitution lead to an internal consistency among constitutional provisions, and if so, what effect does that have on countries’ democratic performance? Drawing from theoretical claims on the separation of power and electoral legitimacy, this article develops a concept that identifies the institutional characteristics of consistency and inconsistency in the constitutional design with the example of the presidency. Empirically, this concept is focused on aligning or counterbalancing the mode of presidential election and the de jure power of the president. Based on a comparative perspective of republican parliamentary and semi-presidential systems, the article focuses on the empirical trends of consistent and inconsistent design and addresses their effect on democratic development. The findings show a balance between consistent and inconsistent design in terms of quantity. The influence on democratization varies considerably across different measures but I find significant support for a positive effect of inconsistency on liberal democracy, freedom, horizontal accountability and the rule of law.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/9fetka
title: A04_14041.JPG

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/262028f5-2a97-8ea3-91f6-f1570156544f'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/262028f5-2a97-8ea3-91f6-f1570156544f
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/7q28ba
title: The Impact of Connected Vehicle Market Penetration and Connectivity Levels on Traffic Safety in Connected Vehicles Transition Period

description: The recent advent of connected vehicles (CV) technologies could bring unprecedented opportunities to improve road safety, especially under reduced-visibility conditions. Reduced-visibility conditions increase the probability of rear-end crash occurrences and their severity. Moreover, slow traffic may be formed due to bottlenecks on freeways. This phenomenon may lead to higher rear-end crash risk when vehicles approach slow traffic, since drivers might not notice front vehicles’ speed reduction in time to respond.
For the abovementioned reasons, this research investigates the CV crash warning systems that have the potential to improve vehicle safety by alerting drivers of imminent situations so they can take timely crash-avoidance action(s). This study provides a driving simulator study to evaluate the effectiveness of the head-up display (HUD) warning system and the audio warning system on drivers’ crash-avoidance performance when the lead vehicle makes an emergency stop under fog conditions. Drivers’ throttle release time, brake transition time, perception response time, brake reaction time, minimum modified time-to-collision, and maximum brake pedal pressure are analyzed. According to the results, the crash warning system could help decrease drivers’ reaction time and reduce the probability of rear-end crashes in a CV environment. In addition, the effects of fog level and driver characteristics, including gender and age, are investigated in this study. The findings of this study could help car manufacturers design rear-end crash warning systems that enhance the effectiveness of the system’s application under fog conditions.
Furthermore, this study also aims to develop an integrated variable speed limit (VSL) and CV control strategy to reduce the rear-end crash risk at freeway bottlenecks under fog conditions. Based on the car-following model, the VSL control algorithm is developed considering the different relationships between gap and visibility distance. Then, a feedback control framework is developed to combine the VSL and CV control. The proposed VSL strategy is tested for a freeway section with a bottleneck through VISSIM, and the Intelligent Driver Model (IDM) is employed to build the CV environment. Finally, two measurements, time-to-collision at braking (TTC_brake) and total travel time (TTT), are employed to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy. The results demonstrate that the VSL control played an important role in reducing the rear-end crash risk. The CV control could also enhance traffic safety by increasing the traffic homogeneity. Moreover, the combination of VSL and CV control (VSL&CV) could further enhance traffic safety and diminish the increase in travel time due to VSL.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/udjhwd
title: Wright Files I-Z Edited; Docketed Case: 21569
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/7o2lmx
title: Petition of Thomas Hinckley

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Property &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:28548537"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:28548537&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: 1695 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Barnstable &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Thomas Hinckley&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1695-06-08,1695-06-10,1695-06-10,1695-11-27,1695-11-28,1695-11-30 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Read on June 8, 1695 and received and referred to the next session in the Council on June 10, 1695 and sent for concurrence and received and read and concurred in the House on June 10, 1695 and read on November 27, 1695 and read on November 28, 1695 and received and granted in the Council on November 30, 1695 and sent for concurrence &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 1 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Read, received, referred, sent, received, read, concurred, read, read, received, granted, sent &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 1 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Manuscript &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Native American tribe: Mashpee &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional archivist notes: lands, Governor Edward Winslow, Plimouth, Plymouth, 1680, services, commission for the United Colonies, King Philip's War, rebellion, Talamunnuck, Tatamunnuck, Tatamunnuk, Talamunah, Tatamunak, Totamunak, Sakonnet, Succonett, forfeit, Dartmouth, river, Daniel Wilcox, Edmund Andros, 1690, William Bradford, Seconsett Island, William Peabody, boundaries, Isaac Addington, William Bond, Little Compton, Rhode Island, [additional documents in volumes, see pages 222-224, 231-232, 242, 248-250, 262-263] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: Massachusetts Archives volume 45, pages 222-224 &lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/zni4ei
title: Weibo Mobility Index by Province of China

description: This dataset includes weekly, monthly and yearly Weibo mobility index tables by provinces of China, strating from Jan 1, 2018.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29153954.v2
title: Integrated Multi-Omics Analysis Reveals Metabolic and Transcriptional Signatures Underlying Color Differentiation in Kazakh Horse Abdominal Adipose Tissue

description: The color of fat is an important economic characteristic that influences consumer preferences and market value of meat products. To elucidate the molecular features underlying the color differences in abdominal fat of Kazakh horses, this study employed a multi-omics strategy, combining targeted metabolomics (fatty acid and amino acid analysis), untargeted metabolomics, and transcriptomics to systematically compare white adipose tissue (WAT) and yellow adipose tissue (YAT) samples from the abdominal region of Kazakh horses. Fatty acid composition analysis revealed no significant differences in total saturated and unsaturated fatty acid content between WAT and YAT (<i>p</i> &gt; 0.05). However, the levels of C15:0 and C17:1 were significantly higher in YAT than in WAT (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05), while C21:0 was extremely significantly higher in YAT (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.01). In contrast, the content of C22:1n9 was significantly lower in YAT (p &lt; 0.05). Amino acid analysis showed that the aspartic acid content in WAT was extremely significantly higher than in YAT (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.01), approximately 3.3 times that of YAT. Further integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses identified key genes such as LPGAT1, AKT2, and ADH5, as well as metabolites like stearic acid and inositol, as potential critical regulators and biomarkers for fat color differentiation. This study provides a theoretical foundation for understanding the molecular basis of color variation in equine adipose tissue and its impact on meat quality.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/utuwai
title: Omnibus February [South Africa], 1996 (M872V1)

description: An omnibus survey is done quarterly and its purpose is to give clients an opportunity to participate in a national survey at low cost. A number of clients’ questions are combined into one questionnaire. This questionnaire is usually administered to probability sample of about 2 200 respondents in the whole country (South Africa). The 1996 February omnibus consisted of two separate samples of 2 200 each – one sample having a yellow questionnaire and the other sample having a pink questionnaire. The February/March 1996 omnibus survey was undertaken over the period 27 February to 24 March 1995. The data from this survey was available in May 1996. The fieldwork was done on a countrywide basis including all nine provinces. Interviewers specifically trained in personal interviewing collected the data. The respondents were scientifically selected, and interviewed at home. The interviews were conducted after hours to ensure that the scientifically drawn person was present. If the drawn person was not home during the first visit, but was available during the fieldwork period, an appointment was made and the person concerned revisited. If nobody in the household qualified, or was available during the fieldwork period, the household was substituted. The questions in the questionnaire were printed in both English and Afrikaans. During training these were translated into he relevant languages of the Black fieldwork areas. Interviews were conducted in the respondent’s choice of language. The respondent also had to be part of the scientifically drawn household, and be available during the fieldwork period. Substitution of the visiting point was only allowed for specified reasons.
description: Subject: STANDARD DEPOSIT TERMS 1.0 Type: DATAPASS:TERMS:STANDARD:1.0 Notes: of the Archive), within the Data Preservation Alliance for the Social Sciences ("Data-PASS") in accordance with the Data-PASS terms (the "Terms") of use (available from: http://www.icpsr.org/Da
ta-PASS). Including permission to: (a) redisseminate copies of the Data Collection in a variety of distribution formats only according to the standard terms of use of the Archive; (b) promote and advertise the Data Collection in any publicity (in any form) for Data-PASS and the Archive; (c) describe, catalog, validate and document the Content; (d) store, translate, copy or re-format the Data Collection in any way to ensure its future preservation and accessibility, improve usability and/or protect respondent confidentiality; (e) incorporate metadata (cataloging information) or documentation regarding this study into public access catalogues. The Archive represents and warrants that the Content conforms to all Terms and that the Archive is lawfully entitled and has full authority to license Data-Pass to use the Materials in the ways described in the Terms.;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/7qne9o
title: Replication data for: The Manifesto Project data extended to include the logit scales and standard errors

description: This dataset contains original Manifesto Project data extended to include the logit scales introduced in William Lowe, Kenneth Benoit, Slava Mikhaylov, and Michael Laver. 2011. “Scaling Policy Preferences From Coded Political Texts.” Legislative Studies Quarterly 26(1, Feb): 123-155. The dataset also includes estimations of standard errors introduced in Benoit, Kenneth, Michael Laver, and Slava Mikhaylov. 2009. “Treating Words as Data with Error: Estimating Uncertainty in Text Statements of Policy Positions”. American Journal of Political Science 53 (2): 495–513.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/9fsi8s
title: Replication Data for: Question of Timing: Pre-Electoral Coalitions in Multiparty Presidential Regimes

description: This paper focuses on the timing of coalition formation under presidential systems. While elections in parliamentary regimes have recently been characterized by a high degree of uncertainty both in the results and the formation of cabinets, this is not the case for presidential politics. As a result, we argue that coalition cycles differ across systems of government. As a matter of fact, we argue that the process of coalition formation under presidentialism is more complicated. To test our claim, we look at forty-four multiparty governments in Latin America and Asia. We find that presidentialism — with its fixed mandate and its specific institutional mechanism for selecting the president — directly affects the ‘coalition life cycle’ and fosters a stronger propensity to pre-electoral agreements.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/uga2qx
title: Replication Data for: Design and validation of a 90K SNP genotyping assay for the Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)

description: This .zip file contains 3 files: 2 PLINK files containing the genotype information and one residual file containing the phenotypic information used for this paper.

- genabelLATT.tped -&gt; Transposed ped file in PLINK format. Genotypes are already edited for MAF as declared in the paper.

- genabelLATT.tfam -&gt; Transposed map file in PLINK format, containing 529 individuals.

- RESIDUALS.txt -&gt; File containing the residuals used for the GWAS in this paper.
 The model used to obtain this data from raw files was:
 Lact_record ~ Farm + CalvYear + CalvMonth + CalvingNumber + Age + Polygenic_effect + e
 The "e" term was then used as dependent variable in a GWAS using qtscore function in GENABEL.