cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.15468/dl.xdrivo
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 78 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Thryophilus sernai Lara, Cuervo, Valderrama, Calderón-F & Cadena, 2012"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 78 records from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0010384-170714134226665/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.43w8nq
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 73 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Eriocoma contracta (B.L.Johnson) Romasch."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 73 records from 26 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0158976-240321170329656/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.4u26qk
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Boechera pinzlae (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0060739-231120084113126/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.m7t64j
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1641060 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "or" : [
 "TaxonKey is Maniola megala Oberthür, 1909",
 "TaxonKey is Maniola nurag Ghilliani, 1852",
 "TaxonKey is Maniola chia Thomson, 1987",
 "TaxonKey is Maniola jurtina (Linnaeus, 1758)",
 "TaxonKey is Maniola telmessia Zeller, 1847",
 "TaxonKey is Maniola halicarnassus Thomson, 1990",
 "TaxonKey is Maniola cypricola (Graves, 1928)"
 ]
 },
 "Year 1990-2021"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1641060 records from 826 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0280674-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.48597/f5kw-f53n
title: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Mahón

description: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Mahón
DOI: 10.48597/fc8g-vtps
title: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Lazaropole

description: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Lazaropole
DOI: 10.48597/fm6j-uyjz
title: Measurement of Heavy metals at Leba

description: Measurement of Heavy metals at Leba
DOI: 10.48597/g37s-xz3t
title: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Els Torms

description: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Els Torms
DOI: 10.48597/h4qq-5gmf
title: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Lazaropole

description: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Lazaropole
DOI: 10.48597/h665-qkh5
title: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Penausende

description: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Penausende
DOI: 10.48597/j7bk-7dch
title: Measurement of Sum_ammonia_and_ammonium at Nausta

description: Measurement of Sum_ammonia_and_ammonium at Nausta
DOI: 10.48597/j9da-zbdj
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at San Pablo de los Montes

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at San Pablo de los Montes
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11480865
title: MOESM5 of Construction of a high-density genetic map and QTL mapping of leaf traits and plant growth in an interspecific F1 population of Catalpa bungei Ã— Catalpa duclouxii Dode

description: Additional file 5: Table S3. Percentages of missing data in each LG.
DOI: 10.48597/je42-2fpp
title: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Kollumerwaard

description: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Kollumerwaard
DOI: 10.48597/jk5t-agbh
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Barcarrota

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Barcarrota
DOI: 10.48597/k5kx-63q2
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Campisabalos

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Campisabalos
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11480865.v1
title: MOESM5 of Construction of a high-density genetic map and QTL mapping of leaf traits and plant growth in an interspecific F1 population of Catalpa bungei Ã— Catalpa duclouxii Dode

description: Additional file 5: Table S3. Percentages of missing data in each LG.
DOI: 10.48597/kt9w-c54e
title: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Barcarrota

description: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Barcarrota
DOI: 10.48597/m6mr-z2se
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Víznar

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Víznar
DOI: 10.48597/m6ub-kjsh
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Cabo de Creus

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Cabo de Creus
DOI: 10.48597/n335-j5xs
title: Measurement of Sulphate_total at Norefjell

description: Measurement of Sulphate_total at Norefjell
DOI: 10.48597/n64f-43m4
title: Measurement of Ozone at Langesund

description: Measurement of Ozone at Langesund
DOI: 10.48597/nghd-z6rm
title: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Svanvik

description: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Svanvik
DOI: 10.48597/p4ef-j2ss
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Eupen

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Eupen
DOI: 10.48597/puxw-khbw
title: Measurement of Sum_ammonia_and_ammonium at Hurdal

description: Measurement of Sum_ammonia_and_ammonium at Hurdal
DOI: 10.48597/qcgv-x3e2
title: Measurement of Inorganics in precipitation at Kårvatn

description: Measurement of Inorganics in precipitation at Kårvatn
DOI: 10.48597/qsv8-pb6z
title: Measurement of Sum_ammonia_and_ammonium at Prestebakke

description: Measurement of Sum_ammonia_and_ammonium at Prestebakke
DOI: 10.48597/qxtn-e8cb
title: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Penausende

description: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Penausende
DOI: 10.48597/rfk5-vs62
title: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Niembro

description: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Niembro
DOI: 10.48597/rka9-jvr3
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Els Torms

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Els Torms
DOI: 10.48597/rp45-k5ng
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Logroño

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Logroño
DOI: 10.48597/s5g8-4gzg
title: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Barcarrota

description: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Barcarrota
DOI: 10.48597/s5mw-mr53
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Roquetas

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Roquetas
DOI: 10.48597/sq9e-3ute
title: Measurement of Sum_ammonia_and_ammonium at Svanvik

description: Measurement of Sum_ammonia_and_ammonium at Svanvik
DOI: 10.48597/szvs-jxfd
title: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Niembro

description: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Niembro
DOI: 10.48597/tbq5-s2gu
title: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Finsland

description: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Finsland
DOI: 10.48597/tf54-9rbz
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Offagne

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Offagne
DOI: 10.48597/th33-u9xs
title: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Els Torms

description: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Els Torms
DOI: 10.48597/tj59-kcdz
title: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Treungen

description: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Treungen
DOI: 10.48597/tm76-mbcv
title: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at O Saviñao

description: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at O Saviñao
DOI: 10.48597/tz3e-2scf
title: Measurement of Ozone at Årvik2

description: Measurement of Ozone at Årvik2
DOI: 10.48597/u9ev-rxqh
title: Measurement of Ozone at Tangen

description: Measurement of Ozone at Tangen
DOI: 10.48597/ug2y-tn2m
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Vezin

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Vezin
DOI: 10.48597/um8x-3fvm
title: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Niembro

description: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Niembro
DOI: 10.48597/ur5s-z6uf
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Noia

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Noia
DOI: 10.48597/v2qw-n7dm
title: Measurement of Ammonium at Svanvik

description: Measurement of Ammonium at Svanvik
DOI: 10.48597/v8p7-5uuw
title: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at O Saviñao

description: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at O Saviñao
DOI: 10.48597/vbmg-zhgj
title: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Hurdal

description: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Hurdal
DOI: 10.48597/vuak-efhb
title: Measurement of Sulphate_total at Lyngør

description: Measurement of Sulphate_total at Lyngør
DOI: 10.48597/wd4e-ebkz
title: Measurement of Inorganics in precipitation at Lazaropole

description: Measurement of Inorganics in precipitation at Lazaropole
DOI: 10.48597/wdkx-4mtt
title: Measurement of Ozone at Karasjok

description: Measurement of Ozone at Karasjok
DOI: 10.48597/whdn-68u3
title: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Risco Llamo

description: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Risco Llamo
DOI: 10.48597/xgtt-jghr
title: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Zarra

description: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Zarra
DOI: 10.48597/y889-s8c3
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Niembro

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Niembro
DOI: 10.48597/ydhf-jq8h
title: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Flødevigen

description: Measurement of Sulphur_dioxide at Flødevigen
DOI: 10.48597/ynrn-nqba
title: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Cabo de Creus

description: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Cabo de Creus
DOI: 10.48597/z4av-u5rs
title: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Risco Llamo

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Risco Llamo
DOI: 10.48597/z6hr-kyfs
title: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Risco Llamo

description: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Risco Llamo
DOI: 10.48597/za2v-au64
title: Measurement of Sulphate_total at Flødevigen

description: Measurement of Sulphate_total at Flødevigen
DOI: 10.48597/zmnf-yw7b
title: Measurement of Inorganics in precipitation at Lazaropole

description: Measurement of Inorganics in precipitation at Lazaropole
DOI: 10.48597/zmsh-zkxf
title: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Els Torms

description: Measurement of Nitrogen oxides at Els Torms
DOI: 10.48597/zqmk-fkgs
title: Measurement of Sulphate_total at Hummelfjell

description: Measurement of Sulphate_total at Hummelfjell
DOI: 10.48597/zxzr-ky37
title: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Campisabalos

description: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Campisabalos
DOI: 10.48597/2ayt-vxcx
title: Inorganics in air and particle phase at Illmitz

description: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Illmitz
DOI: 10.48597/2nvq-87zd
title: Heavy metals at Knokke

description: Measurement of Heavy metals at Knokke
DOI: 10.48597/48vb-ngw8
title: VOC (carbonyls) at Peyrusse Vieille

description: Measurement of VOC (carbonyls) at Peyrusse Vieille
DOI: 10.48597/4ax7-8796
title: Nitrogen_dioxide at Westerland

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Westerland
DOI: 10.48597/55js-bcmz
title: 2-2-dimethylpropane at Rucava

description: Measurement of 2-2-dimethylpropane at Rucava
DOI: 10.48597/5cb9-nvjq
title: Trans-2-butene at Waldhof

description: Measurement of Trans-2-butene at Waldhof
DOI: 10.48597/6q45-5h79
title: 2-methylpropenal at Peyrusse Vieille

description: Measurement of 2-methylpropenal at Peyrusse Vieille
DOI: 10.48597/6va9-2pyg
title: Inorganics in precipitation at Achenkirch

description: Measurement of Inorganics in precipitation at Achenkirch
DOI: 10.48597/6wwa-nqst
title: Inorganics in air and particle phase at Illmitz

description: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Illmitz
DOI: 10.48597/76fa-bjsc
title: VOC (carbonyls) at Peyrusse Vieille

description: Measurement of VOC (carbonyls) at Peyrusse Vieille
DOI: 10.48597/7f7x-2ygk
title: 2-2-dimethylpropane at Kosetice (NAOK)

description: Measurement of 2-2-dimethylpropane at Kosetice (NAOK)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11480886
title: MOESM7 of Construction of a high-density genetic map and QTL mapping of leaf traits and plant growth in an interspecific F1 population of Catalpa bungei Ã— Catalpa duclouxii Dode

description: Additional file 7: Table S4. Description of correlation coefficients between the genetic and physical positions of 20 LGs in the integrated genetic map.
DOI: 10.48597/7jdv-b4y2
title: VOC (hydrocarbons) at Rucava

description: Measurement of VOC (hydrocarbons) at Rucava
DOI: 10.48597/8fwh-bwqd
title: Nitrogen_dioxide at Preila

description: Measurement of Nitrogen_dioxide at Preila
DOI: 10.48597/8uwt-3x2k
title: Reactive_gaseous_mercury at Zeppelin mountain (Ny-Ålesund)

description: Measurement of Reactive_gaseous_mercury at Zeppelin mountain (Ny-Ålesund)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11480886.v1
title: MOESM7 of Construction of a high-density genetic map and QTL mapping of leaf traits and plant growth in an interspecific F1 population of Catalpa bungei Ã— Catalpa duclouxii Dode

description: Additional file 7: Table S4. Description of correlation coefficients between the genetic and physical positions of 20 LGs in the integrated genetic map.
DOI: 10.48597/8zvm-aeeh
title: Sum_ammonia_and_ammonium at Oulanka

description: Measurement of Sum_ammonia_and_ammonium at Oulanka
DOI: 10.48597/98j3-bd6x
title: VOC (OVOCs) at Peyrusse Vieille

description: Measurement of VOC (OVOCs) at Peyrusse Vieille
DOI: 10.48597/9mea-6rxb
title: VOC (hydrocarbons) at Rucava

description: Measurement of VOC (hydrocarbons) at Rucava
DOI: 10.48597/9xt6-byjr
title: VOC (hydrocarbons) at Donon

description: Measurement of VOC (hydrocarbons) at Donon
DOI: 10.48597/a4vu-5ppe
title: Mercury at Zeppelin mountain (Ny-Ålesund)

description: Measurement of Mercury at Zeppelin mountain (Ny-Ålesund)
DOI: 10.48597/b9ch-5t8d
title: Sodium at Banchory

description: Measurement of Sodium at Banchory
DOI: 10.48597/c54y-2tf9
title: Precipitation_amount_off at Zingst

description: Measurement of Precipitation_amount_off at Zingst
DOI: 10.48597/cbmz-p6vk
title: Butanales at Peyrusse Vieille

description: Measurement of Butanales at Peyrusse Vieille
DOI: 10.48597/cv39-dpjd
title: Sodium at High Muffles

description: Measurement of Sodium at High Muffles
DOI: 10.48597/czt8-ve8t
title: Nitrate at Rörvik

description: Measurement of Nitrate at Rörvik
DOI: 10.48597/dng3-z588
title: Inorganics in air and particle phase at Illmitz

description: Measurement of Inorganics in air and particle phase at Illmitz
DOI: 10.48597/drtx-yyuj
title: Sum_nitric_acid_and_nitrate at Westerland

description: Measurement of Sum_nitric_acid_and_nitrate at Westerland
DOI: 10.48597/dv8a-u32s
title: Ozone at Ähtäri II

description: Measurement of Ozone at Ähtäri II
DOI: 10.48597/e5pu-juh7
title: Sum_ammonia_and_ammonium at Westerland

description: Measurement of Sum_ammonia_and_ammonium at Westerland
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25112476
title: Stochastic Low-rank Tensor Bandits for Multi-dimensional Online Decision Making

description: Multi-dimensional online decision making plays a crucial role in many real applications such as online recommendation and digital marketing. In these problems, a decision at each time is a combination of choices from different types of entities. To solve it, we introduce stochastic low-rank tensor bandits, a class of bandits whose mean rewards can be represented as a low-rank tensor. We consider two settings, tensor bandits without context and tensor bandits with context. In the first setting, the platform aims to find the optimal decision with the highest expected reward, a.k.a, the largest entry of true reward tensor. In the second setting, some modes of the tensor are contexts and the rest modes are decisions, and the goal is to find the optimal decision given the contextual information. We propose two learning algorithms tensor elimination and tensor epoch-greedy for tensor bandits without context, and derive finite-time regret bounds for them. Comparing with existing competitive methods, tensor elimination has the best overall regret bound and tensor epoch-greedy has a sharper dependency on dimensions of the reward tensor. Furthermore, we develop a practically effective Bayesian algorithm called tensor ensemble sampling for tensor bandits with context. Extensive simulations and real analysis in online advertising data back up our theoretical findings and show that our algorithms outperform various state-of-the-art approaches that ignore the tensor low-rank structure.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25112476.v1
title: Stochastic Low-rank Tensor Bandits for Multi-dimensional Online Decision Making

description: Multi-dimensional online decision making plays a crucial role in many real applications such as online recommendation and digital marketing. In these problems, a decision at each time is a combination of choices from different types of entities. To solve it, we introduce stochastic low-rank tensor bandits, a class of bandits whose mean rewards can be represented as a low-rank tensor. We consider two settings, tensor bandits without context and tensor bandits with context. In the first setting, the platform aims to find the optimal decision with the highest expected reward, a.k.a, the largest entry of true reward tensor. In the second setting, some modes of the tensor are contexts and the rest modes are decisions, and the goal is to find the optimal decision given the contextual information. We propose two learning algorithms tensor elimination and tensor epoch-greedy for tensor bandits without context, and derive finite-time regret bounds for them. Comparing with existing competitive methods, tensor elimination has the best overall regret bound and tensor epoch-greedy has a sharper dependency on dimensions of the reward tensor. Furthermore, we develop a practically effective Bayesian algorithm called tensor ensemble sampling for tensor bandits with context. Extensive simulations and real analysis in online advertising data back up our theoretical findings and show that our algorithms outperform various state-of-the-art approaches that ignore the tensor low-rank structure.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13627529
title: Additional file 1 of Reduced exposure to malaria vectors following indoor residual spraying of pirimiphos-methyl in a high-burden district of rural Mozambique with high ownership of long-lasting insecticidal nets: entomological surveillance results from a cluster-randomized trial

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Overall densities and species group distributions for Anopheles mosquitoes collected in CDC LTs (top) and with HLCs (bottom), during the cluster-randomized trial in Mozambique: 2016–2018. All species group designations were based on morphological identifications in the field. Table S2. Results of the molecular anlayses. Table S2a. Mosquito specimens with a nucleic acid test, by morphological field ID. Table S2b. Specimens with a valid molecular species ID. Table S3. Monthly trends in estimates of EIRs, in IRS and no-IRS clusters. Figure S1. Average (geometric mean) monthly entomological inoculation rate estimates from villages in No IRS (red) and IRS (blue) clusters.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13627529.v1
title: Additional file 1 of Reduced exposure to malaria vectors following indoor residual spraying of pirimiphos-methyl in a high-burden district of rural Mozambique with high ownership of long-lasting insecticidal nets: entomological surveillance results from a cluster-randomized trial

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Overall densities and species group distributions for Anopheles mosquitoes collected in CDC LTs (top) and with HLCs (bottom), during the cluster-randomized trial in Mozambique: 2016–2018. All species group designations were based on morphological identifications in the field. Table S2. Results of the molecular anlayses. Table S2a. Mosquito specimens with a nucleic acid test, by morphological field ID. Table S2b. Specimens with a valid molecular species ID. Table S3. Monthly trends in estimates of EIRs, in IRS and no-IRS clusters. Figure S1. Average (geometric mean) monthly entomological inoculation rate estimates from villages in No IRS (red) and IRS (blue) clusters.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21966813
title: Evaluation of cytotoxicity and biodistribution of mesoporous carbon nanotubes (pristine/-OH/-COOH) to HepG2 cells <i>in vitro</i> and healthy mice <i>in vivo</i>

description: Mesoporous carbon nanotubes (mCNTs) hold great promise interests, owing to their superior nano-platform properties for biomedicine. To fully utilize this potential, the toxicity and biodistribution of pristine and surface-modified mCNTs (-OH/-COOH) should preferentially be addressed. The results of cell viability suggested that pristine mCNTs induced cell death in a concentration-dependent manner. As evidence of reactive oxygen species (ROS), malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD), pristine mCNTs induced noticeable redox imbalance. <sup>99m</sup>Tc tracing data suggested that the cellular uptake of pristine mCNTs posed a concentrate-dependent and energy-dependent manner <i>via</i> macropinocytotic and clathrin-dependent pathways, and the main accumulated organs were lung, liver and spleen. With OH modification, the ROS generation, MDA deposition and SOD consumption were evidently reduced compared with the pristine mCNTs at 24/48 h high-dose exposure. With COOH modification, the modified mCNTs only showed a significant difference in SOD consumption at 24/48 h exposure, but there was no significant difference in the measurement of ROS and MDA. The internalization mechanism and organ distribution of modified mCNTs were basically invariant. Together, our study provides evidence that mCNTs and the modified mCNTs all could induce oxidative damage and thereby impair cells. <sup>99m</sup>Tc-mCNTs can effectively trace the distribution of nanotubes <i>in vivo</i>.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21966813.v1
title: Evaluation of cytotoxicity and biodistribution of mesoporous carbon nanotubes (pristine/-OH/-COOH) to HepG2 cells <i>in vitro</i> and healthy mice <i>in vivo</i>

description: Mesoporous carbon nanotubes (mCNTs) hold great promise interests, owing to their superior nano-platform properties for biomedicine. To fully utilize this potential, the toxicity and biodistribution of pristine and surface-modified mCNTs (-OH/-COOH) should preferentially be addressed. The results of cell viability suggested that pristine mCNTs induced cell death in a concentration-dependent manner. As evidence of reactive oxygen species (ROS), malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD), pristine mCNTs induced noticeable redox imbalance. <sup>99m</sup>Tc tracing data suggested that the cellular uptake of pristine mCNTs posed a concentrate-dependent and energy-dependent manner <i>via</i> macropinocytotic and clathrin-dependent pathways, and the main accumulated organs were lung, liver and spleen. With OH modification, the ROS generation, MDA deposition and SOD consumption were evidently reduced compared with the pristine mCNTs at 24/48 h high-dose exposure. With COOH modification, the modified mCNTs only showed a significant difference in SOD consumption at 24/48 h exposure, but there was no significant difference in the measurement of ROS and MDA. The internalization mechanism and organ distribution of modified mCNTs were basically invariant. Together, our study provides evidence that mCNTs and the modified mCNTs all could induce oxidative damage and thereby impair cells. <sup>99m</sup>Tc-mCNTs can effectively trace the distribution of nanotubes <i>in vivo</i>.