cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27223137.v2
title: Reference panel for genotype imputation of spotted sea bass

description: This is the first publicly available reference panel of spotted sea bass, comprising 1,107 samples with the highest known genetic diversity.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28731833.v1
title: Wood decomposition

description: Progressive intensification of drought regimes worldwide threatens wood decomposition - a critical biogeochemical process in forest carbon cycling. However, the interactions between microbial strategies, wood traits, and microclimate in regulating wood decomposition remain poorly understood under drought conditions. In a throughfall exclusion experiment (control, 35%, and 70% rainfall reduction) across 12 tree species, we found that drought-induced reductions in wood CO₂ efflux rates were primarily driven by wood traits (density and carbon reduction) and shifts in fungal K/r-strategies. Coarse wood debris with higher Basidiomycota and lower Ascomycota abundance decomposed faster. Significant positive correlations were observed between fungal K/r-strategies and wood CO2 efflux under control, 35%, and 70% rainfall reduction, while bacterial strategies showed no correlation. Our findings highlight the greater drought sensitivity of fungi than bacteria, emphasizing their critical role in forest carbon dynamics and informing carbon models to improve the prediction of climate-biosphere feedback in the changing world.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28942985.v1
title: <b>Impacts of a Novel Multi-User Virtual Reality Platform on English Vocabulary Learning among Junior High School Students</b>

description: Virtual reality (VR)-assisted language learning has been trending in recent years, with many scholars exploring numerous possibilities of applying VR in L2 vocabulary learning. However, most previous empirical studies in VR-assisted vocabulary learning (VRVL) focused on single-user VR learning modes rather than multi-user VR (MUVR). To bridge this gap, the present study utilized a novel, high-fidelity, customizable, game-based MUVR platform on desktop computers. A quasi-experiment was first conducted with 50 Grade 8 students from a mixed-gender junior high school in Mainland China. Both the experimental and the control groups contained students at three different vocabulary proficiency levels (high, intermediate, and low level). Following the experiment, all 25 participants in the experimental group were invited to an individual semi-structured interview to share their perceptions. The results showed that both vocabulary gain and retention in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group. Also, the study found no significant differences in learning outcomes between genders, whereas performance varied significantly across vocabulary proficiency levels. Qualitative analysis revealed that most students expressed positive attitudes towards the MUVR-assisted vocabulary learning, though some noted technical challenges. Furthermore, three new constructs—collaborative learning, motivation, and co-presence—emerged from the study, contributing to an expanded framework for MUVR-assisted vocabulary learning, which builds upon the existing theoretical framework of VRVL.
DOI: 10.17632/7j9bv9vwsx
title: MLRSNet: A Multi-label High Spatial Resolution Remote Sensing Dataset for Semantic Scene Understanding

description: MLRSNet provides different perspectives of the world captured from satellites. That is, it is composed of high spatial resolution optical satellite images. MLRSNet contains 109,161 remote sensing images that are annotated into 46 categories, and the number of sample images in a category varies from 1,500 to 3,000. The images have a fixed size of 256×256 pixels with various pixel resolutions (~10m to 0.1m). Moreover, each image in the dataset is tagged with several of 60 predefined class labels, and the number of labels associated with each image varies from 1 to 13. The dataset can be used for multi-label based image classification, multi-label based image retrieval, and image segmentation.

The Dataset includes:
1.	Images folder: 46 categories, 109,161 high-spatial resolution remote sensing images.
2.	Labels folders: each category has a .csv file.
3.	Categories_names. xlsx: Sheet1 lists the names of 46 categories, and the Sheet2 shows the associated multi-label to each category.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13604669.v1
title: KNHANES 2013-2015

description: KNHANES 2013-2015
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21070183.v1
title: URL.csv

description: Dataset contatining phishing and scam URLs along with their labels
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22351597.v1
title: The E-nose Dataset of base liquor and commercial liquor in our article: A Machine Learning Method for the Quality Detection of Base Liquor and Commercial Liquor Using Multidimensional Signals from an Electronic Nose

description: Nine types of Chinese liquor (six types of base liquors and three types of commercial liquors) are tested in our study. The six types of base liquors with different aging durations were denoted as BL (year), where BL represents the base liquor, and (year) represents the aging duration. Thus, the six types of base liquors were BL (13), BL (11), BL (8), BL (6), BL (5), and BL (3). The three commercial liquors (CL) were blended using different proportions of the six base liquors, including CL1, CL2, and CL3. The data is acquired by a commercial E-nose (PEN3, Airsense Analytics GmbH, Germany), with 10 MOS sensors in our laboratory.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28889885.v1
title: file of filter_pan_cancer

description: filter_pan_cancer file for 10.6084/m9.figshare.28888880
DOI: 10.17632/p6xbhy2myx
title: Assessment of the Agronomic Value of Manure-Based Fertilizers  

description: Assessment of the Agronomic Value of Manure-Based Fertilizers  
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/1/140
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.16822306.v3
title: Dataset_MedialEyeFieldNetwork_Neglect

description: Unthresholded SVR-LSM p-maps, raw beta maps and lesion overlap maps related to the paper untitled 'Critical contribution of the medial field network to the voluntary deployment of visuospatial attention' by Guillaume Herbet & Hugues Duffau.<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24411640.v1
title: Costs

description: Codes and data for the research project on "Near optimal costs"
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28030076.v4
title: Raw data for flood risk assessment of subway stations based on uncertainty analysis

description: Raw data for flood risk assessment of subway stations based on uncertainty analysis, including slope in Beijing DEM、 Station information, water system, flood risk map, fire station location, etc.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5817195.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Clinical Course of Histologically Proven Multifocal Micronodular Pneumocyte Hyperplasia in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: A Case Series and Comparison with Lymphangiomyomatosis

description: <b><i>Background:</i></b> Multifocal micronodular pneumocyte hyperplasia (MMPH) is a rare pulmonary manifestation of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). Because of its rarity, no previous study has described the detailed clinical course of this disease. <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> This study aimed to clarify the longitudinal clinical characteristics of subjects with MMPH. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Nine patients with MMPH diagnosed at Hokkaido University Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Changes in computed tomography findings and pulmonary function were compared during the follow-up period. Serum levels of KL-6, surfactant protein (SP)-A, and SP-D were measured to clarify their potentials as blood biomarkers of the disease. Fourteen cases of lymphangiomyomatosis (LAM) were also included to compare their clinical characteristics with those of subjects with MMPH. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Of the 9 patients, 7 were female and 2 were male. The median age at diagnosis was 43 years (range, 19–56), and all cases were diagnosed following incidental abnormal radiographic findings. During the follow-up, 1 patient died of lung cancer, but others were radiographically stable and had stable pulmonary function. Serum levels of SP-A in 5 patients (mean, 146.4 ng/mL) and SP-D in 6 patients (mean, 337.3 ng/mL) were elevated in subjects with MMPH, whereas KL-6 levels were within the reference range (mean, 230 U/mL) in all patients. Levels of SP-A and SP-D were significantly higher in subjects with MMPH than those with LAM (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> Radiographic findings and pulmonary function were stable in all cases of MMPH. Serum SP-A and SP-D, but not KL-6, may be useful markers for suspicion of the presence of MMPH in patients with TSC.
DOI: 10.17632/s6kgb6r3ss
title: Indian sign Language-Real-life Words

description: The dataset contains the RGB images of hand gestures of twenty ISL words, namely, ‘afraid’,’agree’,’assistance’,’bad’,’become’,’college’,’doctor’,’from’,’pain’,’pray’, ’secondary’, ’skin’, ’small’, ‘specific’, ‘stand’, ’today’, ‘warn’, ‘which’, ‘work’, ‘you’’ which are commonly used to convey messages or seek support during medical situations. All the words included in this dataset are static. The images were captured from 8 individuals including 6 males and 2 females in the age group of 9 years to 30 years. The dataset contains a 18000 images in jpg format. The images are labelled using the format ISLword_X_YYYY_Z, where:
•	ISLword corresponds to the words ‘afraid’, ‘agree’, ‘assistance’, ‘bad’, ‘become’, ‘college’, ‘doctor’ ,‘from’, ’pray’, ‘pain’, ‘secondary’, ‘skin’, ‘small’, ‘specific’, ‘stand’, ‘today’, ‘warn’, ‘which’, ‘work’, ‘you’.
•	X is an image number in the range 1 to 900.
•	YYYY is an identifier of the participant and is in the range of 1 to 6.
•	Z corresponds to 01 or 02 that identifies the sample number for each subject.
For example, the file named afraid_1_user1_1 is the image sequence of the first sample of the ISL gesture of the word ‘afraid’ presented by the 1st user.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20124224.v2
title: Electrophoresis-assisted multilayer assembly of nanoparticles for sensitive lateral flow immunoassay. Raw data

description: Raw data and Figures from the Manuscript and Supplementary materials. Updated version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24299152.v1
title: Supplement files

description: This dataset contains all other supplementary files for the publication.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29002484.v1
title: 1 km multi-scenario and multi-model yearly precipitation and temperature data for China (2021, 2030, 2040, 2050, 2060. 2070, 2080, 2090, 2100)

description: This data is derived from National Tibetan Plateau / Third Pole Environment Data Center. The data is based on the latest SSP scenarios released by IPCC (SSP119, SSP245, SSP585). We took the China multi-scenario multi-model month-by-month precipitation (Peng, 2022) and temperature (Peng, 2025) data, and processed them to generate mean data for 2021, 2030, 2040, 2050, 2060, 2070, 2080, 2090, and 2100.ReferencePeng, S. (2022). 1 km multi–scenario and multi–model monthly precipitation data for China (2021–2100). National Tibetan Plateau / Third Pole Environment Data Center.<br>https://doi.org/10.11866/db.loess.2021.002.<br>Peng, S. (2025). 1 km multi–scenario and multi–model monthly temperature data for China (2021–2100). National Tibetan Plateau / Third Pole Environment Data Center.<br>https://doi.org/10.11866/db.loess.2021.003.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29086352.v1
title: Giuseppe Scaglione, Riflessioni e consigli sul duello ed osservazioni sul giurì d'onore, Bologna, G. Monti, 1869

description: Digitalizzazione resa disponibile dalla Biblioteca Comunale dell'Archiginnasio di Bologna
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29137385.v1
title: <b>Mutation Profile Analysis of 3,252 SARS-CoV-2 Genomes from January to Early May 2025: Evidence of High Diversity and Limited Convergent Evolution in NSP7, NSP8, NSP12, and NSP14</b>

description: This study presents a mutation profile analysis of <b>3,252 SARS-CoV-2 genomes </b>collected between <b>January and early May 2025 </b>, focusing on non-structural proteins (NSP7, NSP8, NSP12, and NSP14).<b>It is suggested that there is high diversity, low convergence</b> which suggests ongoing evolutionary process with no fixed substitutions in key replicase components (nsp7, nsp8, nsp12, nsp14) as of early May 2025.After rigorous alignment, filtering, and quality control steps, sequences were reduced due to gaps, misalignment, or incomplete coverage. No recurrent mutations were identified at standard thresholds (≥1% frequency), suggesting <b>high genomic diversity </b>and limited convergent evolution during this period.QC check was set to 90%This analysis began with <b>3,252 SARS-CoV-2 genome accessions </b>downloaded from NCBI, covering samples collected between January and early May 2025. Following alignment using MAFFT and extensive quality control to remove duplicates, incomplete sequences, and misaligned entries, the dataset was reduced to <b>2,731 high-quality sequences </b>. Mutation matrices were generated for four key non-structural protein regions: <b>nsp7, nsp8, nsp12, and nsp14 </b>. Despite lowering mutation frequency thresholds down to 0.1%, no recurrent mutations were identified across these genes that indicate a high degree of genetic diversity and limited evidence of convergent evolution during this time window.The results highlight the importance of <b>careful sequence curation </b>when analyzing public NCBI surveillance data. Most observed changes were rare or private, indicating an evolving population without dominant variants emerging by early May 2025.All mutation matrices are provided for reproducibility.<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9199541.v2
title: Post-stroke cognition with the Oxford Cognitive Screen vs Montreal Cognitive Assessment: a multi-site randomized controlled study (OCS-CARE) Dataset

description: 821 patients from 37 different hospital or rehabilitation sites (England, UK) were recruited to the OCS-CARE study, with 467 completing 6-month follow-up. Patients &lt;2 months post-stroke were randomized to receive either the OCS and corresponding information leaflet or standard care with the MoCA at baseline. After 6 months, patients received both the OCS and MoCA. The primary registered outcome measures were the Stroke Impact Scale (SIS) and change in stroke severity (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; NIHSS) at 6 months. The secondary outcome was change in cognitive performance from baseline to 6-month follow-up. <br> <br>
DOI: 10.17632/kpwj92hhxr
title: Matemática Básica e Estatística: Fundamentos, Representações e Aplicações

description: A presente obra foi concebida com o objetivo de oferecer uma base sólida e acessível para estudantes que iniciam sua trajetória nas ciências exatas, especialmente na matemática e na estatística. Ao longo das últimas décadas, essas áreas tornaram-se essenciais não apenas para o desenvolvimento científico e tecnológico, mas também para a formação de um pensamento crítico e estruturado.
A matemática é, por excelência, uma linguagem universal. Seu rigor lógico e sua capacidade de representar fenômenos reais com precisão a tornam indispensável para a compreensão do mundo contemporâneo. Com isso em mente, esta apostila busca apresentar conteúdos fundamentais de forma gradual, clara e contextualizada.
O texto foi elaborado para atender tanto estudantes do ensino médio quanto universitários de cursos introdutórios em exatas, ciências sociais aplicadas e ciências biológicas. Também é indicado para professores que desejam ampliar suas estratégias didáticas ou revisar conteúdos essenciais de maneira sistemática.
Este material está organizado em módulos temáticos que percorrem desde os fundamentos do pensamento científico até conceitos avançados de estatística e modelagem. Cada capítulo oferece explicações conceituais, exemplos práticos e exercícios de fixação, visando à consolidação do aprendizado de forma ativa e reflexiva.
Destaca-se nesta obra o compromisso com uma abordagem interdisciplinar. A matemática aqui não é tratada como um fim em si mesma, mas como ferramenta de compreensão, análise e transformação da realidade. São frequentes os diálogos com a física, a biologia, a economia e outras áreas do conhecimento.
Outro diferencial deste trabalho está na valorização da visualização e da representação gráfica como estratégias de ensino. Figuras, gráficos e esquemas foram criteriosamente inseridos para facilitar o entendimento dos temas abordados, respeitando diferentes estilos de aprendizagem.
A elaboração deste material exigiu ampla pesquisa, revisão técnica e pedagógica. Agradeço aos colegas, alunos e instituições que colaboraram direta ou indiretamente para a construção deste conteúdo, contribuindo com sugestões, críticas e inspirações fundamentais para o aprimoramento da obra.
Que este livro seja mais do que um conjunto de informações: que ele desperte o interesse, a curiosidade e a vontade de aprender. Afinal, compreender a matemática é, também, compreender novas possibilidades de leitura do mundo.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23807697.v1
title: DATA_Comparing disgust sensitivity in women in early pregnancy and non-pregnant women in the follicular and luteal phases of the menstrual cycle

description: This dataset contains data from pregnant women and non-pregnant women in different phases of the menstrual cycle. Data from pregnant women were collected during their first-trimester screening, around the 10th gestational week. Data from non-pregnant women were collected during their regular gynecological check-up and the cycle phase was determined by the gynecologist via ultrasound. Further data that were collected were: age, gestation age (only for the pregnant group), parity (only for the pregnant group), education, place of residence, income and data from the Disgust Scale-Revised (DS-R), the Three Domains of Disgust Scale (TDDS) and the Culpepper Disgust Image Set (C-DIS; only for the non-pregnant group). We analyzed how disgust sensitivity differed between pregnant and non-pregnant women, among non-pregnant women depending on cycle phase and finally between all three groups (follicular phase, luteal phase, pregnant).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.3517043.v1
title: Appendix A. Tables summarizing greenhouse gas flux statistics and cumulative annual fluxes for each of study sites from July 2007 to June 2009.

description: Tables summarizing greenhouse gas flux statistics and cumulative annual fluxes for each of study sites from July 2007 to June 2009.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9783755.v1
title: Open access fNIRS dataset for classification of the unilateral finger- and foot-tapping

description: fNIRS dataset for ternary classification
DOI: 10.17632/552zh82tky
title: Computational Thinking Skills among Undergraduate University Students

description: This is the dataset for study about the acceptance of Computational Thinking Skills among University students
DOI: 10.17632/dx442bsskp
title: Chang et al. 2025

description: Migraine remains an unmet medical need, even with new calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-targeting treatments. The α6 subunit (Gabra6)-containing GABAA receptors (α6GABAARs) are abundant in trigeminal ganglia (TG), we evaluated the possible anti-migraine efficacy and mechanism of DK-I-56-1, a druggable α6GABAAR-selective positive allosteric modulator (PAM), using a chronic migraine model induced by repeated intermittent nitroglycerin (riNTG) injections (5 doses, 10 mg·kg-1/2 days, i.p.). Chronic and acute allodynic responses of riNTG-treated ICR mice of both sexes were assessed by reduced mechanical withdrawal thresholds in their periorbital areas, and their chronic cephalic pain by elevated grimace scores. riNTG induced long-lasting chronic periorbital allodynia and cephalic pain, and one NTG injection caused acute allodynia. Daily DK-I-56-1 prevented chronic allodynia and cephalic pain, and abolished acute allodynia in both sexes. Anti-allodynic and cephalic pain-relieving effects of DK-I-56-1 (10 mg·kg-1, i.p.) were mimicked by topiramate (30 mg·kg-1, i.p.), antagonized by i.p. furosemide, an α6GABAAR antagonist, and nullified in Gabra6-knockout ICR mice. However, olcegepant (1 mg·kg-1, i.p.) only partially prevented cephalic pain. In dissociated TG neurons, DK-I-56-1 induced a furosemide-sensitive potentiation of GABA-induced current and depolarization. However, DK-I-56-1 did not altered increased inflammatory cytokines, down-regulated glutamate decarboxylase 65 kDa (GAD65), and Gabra6 protein levels in TG of riNTG-treated mice. Therefore, DK-I-56-1 may have the potential to prevent and abort migraines by potentiating GABA-induced depolarization in TG neurons via α6GABAARs, offering efficacy comparable to that of topiramate but superior to olcegepant as a novel migraine therapy.
DOI: 10.17632/v7x4f88n63
title: Data for: Efficacy and long-term survival of advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients with uncommon EGFR mutations treated with 1st generation EGFR-TKIs compared with chemotherapy as first-line therapy

description: Supplemental Table. Tumour responses in patients with uncommon EGFR mutations. Single mutations, G719X, S768I, L861Q; Complex mutations, G719X+S768I/+L861Q; CR, complete response; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease; PD, progressive disease; ORR, objective response rate; DCR, disease control rate; P-value based on the Chi-square test.
DOI: 10.4121/uuid:e5497fd2-f617-4573-b6d5-1202ebae411d
title: Data underlying the research of a 3 bus model for full inverter system - Migrate WP3

description: This is a reference matlab model that has been developped within WP3 of the MIGRATE project. It has 3 different grid forming control (droop, dVOC, Matching control) and one grid following control (VIM). Several test cases are included, for more information please refer to the deliverable of WP3 ({https://www.h2020-migrate.eu/downloads.html})
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26870995.v2
title: Dataset from 65 postoperative Minangkabau ethnic patients

description: This study aimed to screen 63 postoperative patients (wild-type, CYP2D6*5, and CYP2D6 multiplication) of Minangkabau ethnicity in West Sumatera, Indonesia, who received tramadol using a modified long PCR method and to investigate the clinical impact of tramadol on the patients.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5987608.v1
title: Raw data from The importance of sampling standardization for comparisons of insect herbivory in deep time: a case study from the late Paleozoic

description: Sampling standardization has not been fully addressed for the study of insect herbivory in the fossil record. The effects of sampling within a single locality were explored almost a decade ago, but the importance of sampling standardization for comparisons of herbivory across space and time has not yet been evaluated. Here, we present a case study from the Permian in which we evaluate the impact of sampling standardization on comparisons of insect herbivory from two localities that are similar in age and floral composition. Comparisons of insect damage type (DT) diversity change dramatically when the number of leaves examined is standardized by surface area. This finding suggests that surface area should always be taken into account for comparisons of DT diversity. In addition, the three most common metrics of herbivory—DT diversity, proportion of leaves herbivorized and proportion of leaf surface area herbivorized—are inherently decoupled from each other. The decoupling of the diversity and intensity of insect herbivory necessitates a reinterpretation of published data because they had been conflated in previous studies. Future studies should examine the divergent ecological factors that underlie these metrics. We conclude with suggestions to guide the sampling and analysis of herbivorized leaves in the fossil record.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7969802.v2
title: Supplementary Tables from Genes, geology and germs: gut microbiota across a primate hybrid zone are explained by site soil properties, not host species.

description: This file contains all supplementary tables.