cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.15468/dl.jhcgzp
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1130031 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Agapetus ochripes Curtis, 1834, Ameletus inopinatus Eaton, 1887, Amphinemura borealis (Morton, 1894), Asellus aquaticus (Linnaeus, 1758), Atherix ibis (Fabricius, 1798), Alainites muticus (Linnaeus, 1758), Nigrobaetis niger (Linnaeus, 1761), Bathyomphalus contortus (Linnaeus, 1758), Brychius elevatus (Panzer, 1793), Caenis horaria (Linnaeus, 1758), Caenis rivulorum Eaton, 1884, Calopteryx virgo (Linnaeus, 1758), Capnopsis schilleri (Rostock, 1892), Centroptilum luteolum Müller, 1776, Ceraclea dissimilis (Stephens, 1836), Ceraclea excisa (Morton, 1904), Ceraclea nigronervosa (Retzius, 1783), Ceratopsyche silfvenii (Ulmer, 1906), Cheumatopsyche lepida (Pictet, 1834), Diura bicaudata (Linnaeus, 1758), Diura nanseni (Kempny, 1900), Nixe joernensis (Bengtsson, 1909), Elmis aenea (Müller, 1806), Ephemera danica Müller, 1764, Ephemerella aurivillii (Bengtsson, 1909), Serratella ignita (Poda, 1761), Ephemerella mucronata (Bengtsson, 1909), Gammarus lacustris G.O.Sars, 1863, Glossiphonia complanata (Linnaeus, 1758), Glossosoma intermedium (Klapalek, 1892), Habrophlebia lauta McLachlan, 1884, Haemopis sanguisuga (Linnaeus, 1758), Helobdella stagnalis (Linnaeus, 1758), Heptagenia dalecarlica Bengtsson, 1912, Kageronia fuscogrisea (Retzius, 1783), Heptagenia sulphurea (Müller, 1776), Hydropsyche contubernalis McLachlan, 1865, Hydropsyche pellucidula (Curtis, 1834), Hydropsyche saxonica McLachlan, 1884, Hydropsyche siltalai Doehler, 1963, Hydropsyche angustipennis (Curtis, 1834), Isogenus nubecula Newman, 1833, Ithytrichia lamellaris Eaton, 1873, Lepidostoma hirtum (Fabricius, 1775), Leuctra nigra (Olivier, 1811), Limnius volckmari (Panzer, 1793), Micrasema gelidum McLachlan, 1876, Micrasema setiferum (Pictet, 1834), Molannodes tinctus (Zetterstedt, 1840), Nemurella pictetii (Klapálek, 1900), Neureclipsis bimaculata (Linnaeus, 1758), Riolus nitens (Müller, 1817), Oligostomis reticulata (Linnaeus, 1761), Oligotricha striata (Linnaeus, 1758), Oulimnius tuberculatus (Müller, 1806), Philopotamus montanus (Donovan, 1813), Plectrocnemia conspersa (Curtis, 1834), Polycentropus flavomaculatus (Pictet, 1834), Prionocera turcica (Fabricius, 1787), Procloeon bifidum (Bengtsson, 1912), Rhyacophila nubila Zetterstedt, 1840, Rhyacophila obliterata McLachlan, 1863, Semblis atrata (Gmelin, 1789), Sericostoma personatum (Kirby & Spence, 1826), Silo pallipes (Fabricius, 1781), Siphonoperla burmeisteri (Pictet, 1841), Somatochlora metallica Vander Linden, 1825, Stenelmis canaliculata (Gyllenhal, 1808), Taeniopteryx nebulosa (Linnaeus, 1758), Wormaldia subnigra McLachlan, 1865)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1130031 records from 1928 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0027530-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17465915
title: Dataset for CSEs
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3644903_d2.v1
title: Additional file 2: Table S2. of Genotype-by-sequencing facilitates genetic mapping of a stem rust resistance locus in Aegilops umbellulata, a wild relative of cultivated wheat

description: QTL detected by Single QTL mapping methods. (XLSX 17Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3644873_d5.v1
title: Additional file 2: of 
                     Acanthamoeba containing endosymbiotic chlamydia isolated from hospital environments and its potential role in inflammatory exacerbation

description: Prevalence of amoebae with or without environmental chlamydiae in the hospital. (XLSX 34 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3644900_d3.v1
title: Additional file 3 of SnoReport 2.0: new features and a refined Support Vector Machine to improve snoRNA identification

description: Machine learning statistics. Statistics of all learning procedures made. (ODS 61 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3644948_d7.v1
title: Additional file 7: of Antagonism between Staphylococcus epidermidis and Propionibacterium acnes and its genomic basis

description: A: Seven genomic islands in strain S. epidermidis AU23. B: Ten genomic islands in strain S. epidermidis FS1. C: Eight genomic islands in strain S. epidermidis 14.1.R1. (XLSX 331 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645017_d2.v1
title: MOESM2 of Complete genome sequence of Peptoclostridium difficile strain Z31

description: Additional file 2. Â Primer sets used on in silico PCRÂ for genes related to virulence factor, antibiotic resistance, and other known toxins.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645017_d3.v1
title: MOESM1 of Complete genome sequence of Peptoclostridium difficile strain Z31

description: Additional file 1. Â Assembler software (Mira, Newbler and SPAdes) parameters.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645041_d1.v1
title: Additional file 1 of msBiodat analysis tool, big data analysis for high-throughput experiments

description: Excel spreadsheets. XLSX file containing the data from Sousa Abreu et al. which is used in the example of the article. (XLSX 611 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645050_d1.v1
title: Additional file 1: of An integrative systems genetics approach reveals potential causal genes and pathways related to obesity

description: Differentially expressed genes between the different obesity levels. (XLSX 59 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645050_d2.v1
title: Additional file 2: of An integrative systems genetics approach reveals potential causal genes and pathways related to obesity

description: Detected cis -eQTLs and trans -eQTLs in the complete dataset. (XLSX 90 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645104_d1.v1
title: MOESM1 of Global comparison of chromosome X genes of pulmonary telocytes with mesenchymal stem cells, fibroblasts, alveolar type II cells, airway epithelial cells, and lymphocytes

description: Additional file 1. Data profiles for all genes in chromosome X.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645104_d2.v1
title: MOESM2 of Global comparison of chromosome X genes of pulmonary telocytes with mesenchymal stem cells, fibroblasts, alveolar type II cells, airway epithelial cells, and lymphocytes

description: Additional file 2. Details of up-regulated or down-regulated gene expression variations in chromosome X.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645149_d2.v1
title: MOESM2 of Assigning breed origin to alleles in crossbred animals

description: Additional file 2. Figure S1: Percentages of correct allelic assignments with a relaxation factor equal to 20 % when breeds are distantly related. Minimum (grey) and maximum (black) percentages of correct allelic assignments, for the chromosome 2 and averaged across A(BC) animals of distantly related breeds, as a function of the number of offset and non-offset phasing analyses selected based on a forward selection. Reported results are averages and SD across all replicates. Figure S2: Percentages of correct allelic assignments with a relaxation factor equal to 0 % when breeds are distantly related. Minimum (grey) and maximum (black) percentages of correct allelic assignments, for the chromosome 2 and averaged across A(BC) animals of distantly related breeds, as a function of the number of offset and non-offset phasing analyses selected based on a forward selection. Reported results are averages and SD across all replicates. Figure S3: Percentages of correct allelic assignments with a relaxation factor equal to 20 % when breeds are unrelated. Minimum (grey) and maximum (black) percentages of correct allelic assignments, for the chromosome 2 and averaged across A(BC) animals of unrelated breeds, as a function of the number of offset and non-offset phasing analyses selected based on a forward selection. Reported results are averages and SD across all replicates. Figure S4: Breed origin of the two alleles for each SNP of the chromosome SSC2 in 20 EF animals using BOA and the additional rules. Alleles from breeds E and F are in green and blue, respectively. Grey regions are unassigned alleles. Relaxation factor was equal to 0 %. Figure S5: Breed origin of the two alleles for each SNP of the chromosome SSC2 in 20 D(EF) animals using BOA and the additional rules. Alleles from breeds D, E, and F are in brown, green, and blue, respectively. Grey regions are unassigned alleles. Relaxation factor was equal to 0 %.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645152_d1.v1
title: Additional file 2: of A longitudinal study on the information needs and preferences of patients after an acute coronary syndrome

description: DATABASE. (XLS 191 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645164_d1.v1
title: Additional file 4: of Evolution of the avian Î˛-defensin and cathelicidin genes

description: Putative mature peptide sequences from annotated avian Î˛-defensin and cathelicidin genes (in fasta format). (FAS 42Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645164_d4.v1
title: Additional file 5: of Evolution of the avian Î˛-defensin and cathelicidin genes

description: Net charge of putative avian Î˛-defensin and cathelicidin mature peptides. (XLSX 30Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645164_d6.v1
title: Additional file 2: of Evolution of the avian Î˛-defensin and cathelicidin genes

description: Nucleotide sequences of annotated avian Î˛-defensin and cathelicidin genes (in fasta format). (FAS 204Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645164_d5.v1
title: Additional file 1: of Evolution of the avian Î˛-defensin and cathelicidin genes

description: List of annotated Î˛-defensin and cathelicidin genes in 53 avian species with scaffold and coordinates information. (XLSX 47Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645164_d8.v1
title: Additional file 6: of Evolution of the avian Î˛-defensin and cathelicidin genes

description: List of primate genes used in analyses with Genbank accession numbers. (XLSX 11Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645221_d1.v1
title: Additional file 7: Table S7. of RNA sequencing from human neutrophils reveals distinct transcriptional differences associated with chronic inflammatory states

description: Differential usage of exons in AD vs CF comparison. (XLSX 103Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645221_d2.v1
title: Additional file 6: Table S6. of RNA sequencing from human neutrophils reveals distinct transcriptional differences associated with chronic inflammatory states

description: Differential usage of exons in AD vs CRM comparison. (XLSX 25Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645221_d3.v1
title: Additional file 3: Table S3. of RNA sequencing from human neutrophils reveals distinct transcriptional differences associated with chronic inflammatory states

description: Long non-coding RNAs identified as expressed in neutrophils. (XLSX 341Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645221_d5.v1
title: Additional file 2: Table S2. of RNA sequencing from human neutrophils reveals distinct transcriptional differences associated with chronic inflammatory states

description: Gene ontology analysis of genes expressed in neutrophils. (XLSX 212Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645221_d4.v1
title: Additional file 5: Table S5. of RNA sequencing from human neutrophils reveals distinct transcriptional differences associated with chronic inflammatory states

description: Differentially expressed genes in different groups comparison. (XLSX 34Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645221_d8.v1
title: Additional file 1: Table S1. of RNA sequencing from human neutrophils reveals distinct transcriptional differences associated with chronic inflammatory states

description: Genes identified as expressed in neutrophils in all 9 subjects. (XLSX 893Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645221_d6.v1
title: Additional file 8: Table S8. of RNA sequencing from human neutrophils reveals distinct transcriptional differences associated with chronic inflammatory states

description: Differentially expressed long non-coding RNAs in different groups comparison. (XLSX 56Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645221_d7.v1
title: Additional file 4: Table S4. of RNA sequencing from human neutrophils reveals distinct transcriptional differences associated with chronic inflammatory states

description: Isoforms identified as expressed in neutrophils. (XLSX 4567Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645224_d2.v1
title: Additional file 1: of Technical validation of an RT-qPCR in vitro diagnostic test system for the determination of breast cancer molecular subtypes by quantification of ERBB2, ESR1, PGR and MKI67 mRNA levels from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded breast tumor specimens

description: A: Sample list, B: Assay cutoffs for single markers, C: Assay validity criteria, D: Robustness data. (XLSX 18 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645233_d3.v1
title: Additional file 1: of A high-resolution gene expression atlas of epistasis between gene-specific transcription factors exposes potential mechanisms for genetic interactions

description: List of putative GSTFs and strains used. (XLSX 27 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645233_d4.v1
title: Additional file 4: of A high-resolution gene expression atlas of epistasis between gene-specific transcription factors exposes potential mechanisms for genetic interactions

description: Genetic interaction scores between GSTF pairs. (XLSX 17 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645239_d1.v1
title: Additional file 7: of Removal of unwanted variation reveals novel patterns of gene expression linked to sleep homeostasis in murine cortex

description: Details of functional annotation enrichment and clustering analysis. (XLSX 63 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645239_d2.v1
title: Additional file 4: of Removal of unwanted variation reveals novel patterns of gene expression linked to sleep homeostasis in murine cortex

description: Differential expression after sleep deprivation and all time point of recovery sleep following RUV normalization. (XLSX 179 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645269_d11.v1
title: Additional file 23: Table S5. of Analysis of the association between codon optimality and mRNA stability in Schizosaccharomyces pombe

description: Presence (1) and absence (0) of DNA/RNA sequence motifs in S. pombe. (XLS 538 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645269_d17.v1
title: Additional file 22: Table S4. of Analysis of the association between codon optimality and mRNA stability in Schizosaccharomyces pombe

description: tAIg values, percent optimal codons, mRNA half-lives, synthesis rates, and abundance in S. pombe. (XLS 2000 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645269_d19.v1
title: Additional file 13: Table S1. of Analysis of the association between codon optimality and mRNA stability in Schizosaccharomyces pombe

description: Spearman's correlation coefficients and Spearman's partial correlations controlling for mRNA abundance to assess an association between codon optimality and mRNA half-lives. (XLS 31 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645269_d22.v1
title: Additional file 21: Table S3. of Analysis of the association between codon optimality and mRNA stability in Schizosaccharomyces pombe

description: tAIg values, percent optimal codons, mRNA half-lives synthesis rates, and abundance in S. cerevisiae. (XLS 3062 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645275_d1.v1
title: MOESM1 of Estimating the purebredâ  crossbred genetic correlation for uniformity of eggshell color in laying hens

description: Additional file 1. Format: se_h2v_GCV.f90; Fortran script than can be edited in Notepad, Wordpad, Context or many other editors. Fortran script for calculating standard errors of h v 2 and GCV Ve .
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645281_d2.v1
title: Additional file 1: of Evidence of functional divergence in MSP7 paralogous proteins: a molecular-evolutionary and phylogenetic analysis

description: Eighty-tree sequences from MSP7 family found in 13 Plasmodium genomes. The PlasmoDB accession numbers for msp7 genes from eight species are shown. (TXT 88 kb)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.gaurxm
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "GadmGid is CAN.3_1",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Sphaerium occidentale (J.Lewis, 1856)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0038009-241126133413365/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645311_d8.v1
title: Additional file 18: of Differences in the skeletal muscle transcriptome profile associated with extreme values of fatty acids content

description: Summary of functional enrichment analysis from a list of differentially expressed genes between High and Low groups based on conjugated linoleic acid cis9 trans11 content from Longissimus dorsi muscle of Nellore steers using Ingenuity Pathway Analysis. (IPA) (XLSX 12 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645311_d10.v1
title: Additional file 9: of Differences in the skeletal muscle transcriptome profile associated with extreme values of fatty acids content

description: Normalized gene expression level and statistical results of differentially expressed genes analysis (FDR 10%) between High and Low groups based on oleic acid (OA) content from Longissimus dorsi muscle of Nellore steers. (XLSX 13046 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645311_d11.v1
title: Additional file 21: of Differences in the skeletal muscle transcriptome profile associated with extreme values of fatty acids content

description: qPCR validation of RNA-seq data on a random selection of nine differentially expressed genes. (XLSX 39 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645311_d13.v1
title: Additional file 14: of Differences in the skeletal muscle transcriptome profile associated with extreme values of fatty acids content

description: IPA network analysis of differentially expressed genes analysis (FDR 10%) between High and Low groups based on oleic acid content from Longissimus dorsi muscle of Nellore steers. (XLSX 57 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645311_d12.v1
title: Additional file 1: of Differences in the skeletal muscle transcriptome profile associated with extreme values of fatty acids content

description: Phenotypic and statistical analysis description for two groups of extreme values of fatty acids content in Longissimus dorsi muscle of Nellore steers. (XLSX 43 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645311_d14.v1
title: Additional file 7: of Differences in the skeletal muscle transcriptome profile associated with extreme values of fatty acids content

description: Normalized gene expression level and statistical results of differentially expressed genes analysis (FDR 10%) between High and Low groups based on docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) content from Longissimus dorsi muscle of Nellore steers. (XLSX 13199 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645311_d15.v1
title: Additional file 20: of Differences in the skeletal muscle transcriptome profile associated with extreme values of fatty acids content

description: qPCR results of nine differentially expressed genes by random selection from DataAssist software. (XLSX 49 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645311_d16.v1
title: Additional file 16: of Differences in the skeletal muscle transcriptome profile associated with extreme values of fatty acids content

description: Biological functions identified by IPA from differentially expressed genes list (FDR 10%) between high and low groups based on oleic acid content in Longissimus dorsi muscle of Nellore steers. (XLSX 57 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645311_d17.v1
title: Additional file 10: of Differences in the skeletal muscle transcriptome profile associated with extreme values of fatty acids content

description: Normalized gene expression level and statistical results of differentially expressed genes analysis (FDR 10%) between High and Low groups based on conjugated linoleic acid cis9 trans11 (CLA-c9t11) content from Longissimus dorsi muscle of Nellore steers. (XLSX 15002 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645311_d18.v1
title: Additional file 13: of Differences in the skeletal muscle transcriptome profile associated with extreme values of fatty acids content

description: Enriched canonical pathways of the differentially expressed genes between High and Low groups based on oleic acid content from Longissimus dorsi muscle of Nellore steers using Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA). (XLS 83 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645311_d19.v1
title: Additional file 8: of Differences in the skeletal muscle transcriptome profile associated with extreme values of fatty acids content

description: Normalized gene expression level and statistical results of differentially expressed genes analysis (FDR 10%) between High and Low groups based on palmitic acid (PA) content from Longissimus dorsi muscle of Nellore steers. (XLSX 15040 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645326_d1.v1
title: Additional file 1: of Colil: a database and search service for citation contexts in the life sciences domain

description: Retrieving sets of citation contexts for papers with PubMed ID 18996891, 21071411, 22135297, and 23376192. (XLSX 66 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645395_d4.v1
title: MOESM7 of Genomic variation in two gametocyte non-producing Plasmodium falciparum clonal lines

description: Additional file 7: Table S5. A scan for motifs in gene sequences (coding and UTR regions).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645395_d5.v1
title: MOESM4 of Genomic variation in two gametocyte non-producing Plasmodium falciparum clonal lines

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Structural variants identified in the three lines 3D7A, A4 and F12.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645395_d3.v1
title: MOESM1 of Genomic variation in two gametocyte non-producing Plasmodium falciparum clonal lines

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. SNPs identified in the three lines 3D7A, A4 and F12.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645395_d2.v1
title: MOESM3 of Genomic variation in two gametocyte non-producing Plasmodium falciparum clonal lines

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. SNPs and Indels identified in the PF3D7_1222600 gene among P. falciparum field isolates from Africa and Asia.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645395_d7.v1
title: MOESM2 of Genomic variation in two gametocyte non-producing Plasmodium falciparum clonal lines

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Insertions (INS) and deletions (DEL) identified in the three lines 3D7A, A4 and F12.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645434_d13.v1
title: Additional file 2: Table S2. of Resistance related metabolic pathways for drug target identification in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

description: Criteria used to filter high priority M.tuberculosis drug targets. The genes highlighted in bold satisfied all the selection criteria. The hyphen (â  ) indicates exclusion from further analysis. Abbreviations used: NUI- Not under investigation, PDB- Protein Data Bank, TBSGC- TB Structural Genome Consortium. References 12-Sassetti et al., 2003; 34-Lamichhane et al., 2003. Data can be viewed in Microsoft excel. (XLS 12 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645437_d3.v1
title: Additional file 1: Table S1. of Isolation, selection and culture methods to enhance clonogenicity of mouse bone marrow derived mesenchymal stromal cell precursors

description: Presenting a summary of monoclonal antibodies used in the experiments. (XLSX 9Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645437_d5.v1
title: Additional file 4: Table S2. of Isolation, selection and culture methods to enhance clonogenicity of mouse bone marrow derived mesenchymal stromal cell precursors

description: Presenting the optical configuration and corresponding fluorochomes/dyes of the BD FACSAriaIIÂŽ cell sorter. (XLSX 9Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3645437_d6.v1
title: Additional file 5: Table S3. of Isolation, selection and culture methods to enhance clonogenicity of mouse bone marrow derived mesenchymal stromal cell precursors

description: Presenting the sequences of quantitative RT-PCR primers used in the experiments. (XLSX 9Â kb)