cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21900258
title: MYOARTICULAR RECOVERY AFTER KUNG FU TRAINING

description: ABSTRACT Introduction Kung fu is a Chinese martial art with continuous movements based on step movement and embodied by the transformation of body shapes, requiring the athletes to strengthen the lower limbs. Joint and muscle analysis are critical to verify the strength of athletes’ lower limbs and play a guiding role in evaluating the level of recovery for injured athletes. Objective Explore the myoarticular recovery effect after kung fu training. Methods 24 kung fu athletes were randomly divided into experimental and control groups, with 6 males and 6 females in each group. The athletes in the experimental group received traditional martial training for 60 minutes, while the control group received relaxation training simultaneously. The experiment lasted for 6 months and was performed 6 times a month. Results After kung fu training, the rates of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group. Conclusion Kung fu training positively impacts the athletes’ muscle strength and joint strength. Kung fu training can also improve the level of myoarticular recovery and improve the flexibility of its practitioners. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment outcomes.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21900258.v1
title: MYOARTICULAR RECOVERY AFTER KUNG FU TRAINING

description: ABSTRACT Introduction Kung fu is a Chinese martial art with continuous movements based on step movement and embodied by the transformation of body shapes, requiring the athletes to strengthen the lower limbs. Joint and muscle analysis are critical to verify the strength of athletes’ lower limbs and play a guiding role in evaluating the level of recovery for injured athletes. Objective Explore the myoarticular recovery effect after kung fu training. Methods 24 kung fu athletes were randomly divided into experimental and control groups, with 6 males and 6 females in each group. The athletes in the experimental group received traditional martial training for 60 minutes, while the control group received relaxation training simultaneously. The experiment lasted for 6 months and was performed 6 times a month. Results After kung fu training, the rates of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group. Conclusion Kung fu training positively impacts the athletes’ muscle strength and joint strength. Kung fu training can also improve the level of myoarticular recovery and improve the flexibility of its practitioners. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment outcomes.
DOI: 10.20381/ruor-20202
title: Supplement to: The Importance of Choice Disability and Structural Intervention in the HIV Epidemic in Sub-Saharan Africa

description: Here are the Matlab files, programs and data, used to create Figures 2 and 4 in the paper: de Boer et al. (2017) The Importance of Choice Disability and Structural Intervention in the HIV Epidemic in Sub-Saharan Africa. PLoS ONE.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7744496
title: Additional file 5 of Comparative transcriptome analyses on terpenoids metabolism in field- and mountain-cultivated ginseng roots

description: Table S6. Distribution of annotated transcription factors in TF family. (XLS 31 kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7744496.v1
title: Additional file 5 of Comparative transcriptome analyses on terpenoids metabolism in field- and mountain-cultivated ginseng roots

description: Table S6. Distribution of annotated transcription factors in TF family. (XLS 31 kb)
DOI: 10.34808/7zy0-3817
title: Transmission measurements between two geometrically small Vivaldi antennas performed in non-anechoic propagation conditions

description: The dataset contains unprocessed measurements of complex transmission (and reflection) characteristics obtained in non-anechoic regime for a geometrically small, broadband spline-parameterized Vivaldi structure. The measurement setup comprises two Vivaldi antennas with the same topology where one is used as a reference structure, and another one as the antenna under test (AUT). The transmission characteristics are measured over a distance of approximately 2m as a function AUT rotation w.r.t. the reference structure. The measurements have been performed over a frequency sweep from 0 GHz to 20 GHz.. The dataset is supplemented with the model of the Vivaldi antenna used for measurements as well as a schematic diagram of the non-anechoic test site. The measurements represent a part of the data used for post-processing for the purpose of the publication accepted to Metrologia Journal (https://doi.org/ 10.1088/1681-7575/ad10bd).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20327392.v1
title: Additional file 10 of Overexpression VaPYL9 improves cold tolerance in tomato by regulating key genes in hormone signaling and antioxidant enzyme

description: Additional file 10: Supplementary Excel file. Annotation information of DEGs in heatmap.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20327392
title: Additional file 10 of Overexpression VaPYL9 improves cold tolerance in tomato by regulating key genes in hormone signaling and antioxidant enzyme

description: Additional file 10: Supplementary Excel file. Annotation information of DEGs in heatmap.
DOI: 10.34808/0cnc-a440
title: Numerical optimization of planar antenna structures using trust-region algorithm with adaptively adjusted finite differences

description: The dataset contains initial designs and optimization results for three planar structures that include quasi-patch antenna for WLAN applications, compact spline-parameterized monopole dedicated for ultra-wideband applications, as well as rectifier for energy harvesting with enhanced bandwidth. The numerical results for the first two structures are also supplemented with vector-based outlines of the optimized topologies. The dataset represents a part of the results published in IEEE Internet of Things Journal (https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3234107)
DOI: 10.20381/ruor-22622
title: KP Tours (ATI records)

description: In October 2013, Correctional Service Canada (CSC) decommissioned Kingston Penitentiary (KP) in Kingston, Ontario. To commemorate KP’s closing, CSC organized facility tours for staff members and their families, journalists, and the public. Based on an analysis of Access to Information disclosures informed by Goffman’s (1959) conceptualization of impression management, we examine CSC’s backstage work integral to the organization of KP tours. Our analysis reveals how CSC sought to elevate positive stories of penitentiary staff, as well as the organization’s contribution to public safety and the local community as a means of neutralizing opposition to the closure of the facility expressed by stakeholders. We conclude by discussing the implications of carceral symbolism and the form it takes when punishment memorialization is driven by the imperatives of ‘correctional’ agencies.
DOI: 10.20381/ruor-22620
title: KP Tours (ATI records)

description: In October 2013, Correctional Service Canada (CSC) decommissioned Kingston Penitentiary (KP) in Kingston, Ontario. To commemorate KP’s closing, CSC organized facility tours for staff members and their families, journalists, and the public. Based on an analysis of Access to Information disclosures informed by Goffman’s (1959) conceptualization of impression management, we examine CSC’s backstage work integral to the organization of KP tours. Our analysis reveals how CSC sought to elevate positive stories of penitentiary staff, as well as the organization’s contribution to public safety and the local community as a means of neutralizing opposition to the closure of the facility expressed by stakeholders. We conclude by discussing the implications of carceral symbolism and the form it takes when punishment memorialization is driven by the imperatives of ‘correctional’ agencies.
DOI: 10.20381/ruor-2644
title: External Validation and Comparison of Two Variants of the Elixhauser Comorbidity Measures for All-Cause Mortality in the Cerner Health Facts® Database

description: Assessing prevalent comorbidities is a common approach in health research for identifying clinical differences between individuals. The objective of this study was to validate and compare the predictive performance of two variants of the Elixhauser comorbidity measures (ECM) for inhospital mortality at index and at 1-year in the Cerner Health Facts® (HF) U.S. database. We estimated the prevalence of select comorbidities for individuals 18 to 89 years of age who received care at Cerner contributing health facilities between 2002 and 2011 using the AHRQ (version 3.7) and the Quan Enhanced ICD-9-CM ECMs. External validation of the ECMs was assessed with measures of discrimination [c-statistics], calibration [Hosmer–Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test, Brier Score, calibration curves], and overall model performance [R2]. Of 3,273,298 patients with a mean age of 43.9 years and a female composition of 53.8%, 1.0% died during their index encounter and 1.5% were deceased at 1-year. Calibration measures were similar between the ECMs and indicated better performance when predicting inhospital mortality at index than at 1 year. Discrimination was marginally better with the Quan ECM compared the AHRQ ECM when predicting inhospital mortality at index (cQuan=0.887, 95% CI: 0.885 - 0.889 vs. cAHRQ=0.880, 95% CI: 0.878 - 0.882; p &lt;.0001) and at 1-year (cQuan=0.884, 95% CI: 0.883 - 0.886 vs. cAHRQ=0.880, 95% CI: 0.878-0.881, p &lt;.0001). Both the Quan and the AHRQ ECMs demonstrated excellent discrimination for inhospital mortality of all-causes in Cerner Health Facts®, a HIPAA compliant observational research and privacy-protected data warehouse. While differences in discrimination performance between the ECMs were statistically significant, they are not likely clinically meaningful.
DOI: 10.34808/4xe3-e078
title: Measurement data of cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance measurements of carbon samples synthesized on axes and off axes

description: The electrochemical performance of the multielectrode samples were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) using a VMP-300 BioLogic galvanostat potentiostat (France) under the EC-lab software. All electrochemical investigations were carried out in a three-electrode cell system. The carbon multi-electrode, a platinum wire and an Ag/AgCl/3 M KCl electrode were used as the working electrode (WE), auxiliary electrode (AE), and reference electrode (RE), respectively.  The electrochemical measurements were recorded in outer and inner sphere redox probe (5 mM Fe [(CN)6] 3-/4− (1:1) with 0.5 mol dm− 3 of Na2SO4 as supporting electrolyte and 5 mM [Ru(NH3)6]Cl3 with 0.5 mol dm− 3 of Na2SO4 as supporting electrolyte. The scan rate applied for cyclic voltammetry (CV) was equal from 10 to 200 mVs− 1. The EIS were recorded at open circuit potential across the frequency from 0.1 Hz to 200 kHz. The peak-to-peak amplitude was equal to 10 mV.
DOI: 10.20381/ruor-21042
title: Getting "Beyond the Fence" (ATI reference 16)

description: In 2015, Correctional Service Canada launched a virtual tour promising a 'first-hand' and 'realistic' depiction of life and work inside a federal penitentiary titled Beyond the Fence. Based on an analysis of Access to Information disclosures, we examine the backstage activities that went into the production, marketing, and evaluation of the tour. Drawing on Goffman's (1959) notions of frontstage and backstage, as well as MacCannell's (1973) idea of staged authenticity, we reveal how representations of incarceration and punishment were sanitized to build legitimacy and consent for carceralism. We conclude by reflecting on the need to study the content and form of state representations of penality, and the challenges that representations pose to working toward a future without carceral institutions.
DOI: 10.34808/ynj6-6r28
title: SWM for porous hierarchical nanocarbons composites

description: Raw Raman spectra and XRD diffractograms (background subtracted) of 13 among which carbon-derived secondary waste and reference materials. 
Raman spectra were collected measured using a commercial Raman microscope (LabRam Aramis, Horiba) with excitation by a 632.8 nm HeNe laser with up to 20 mW, integration time of 5 s (20 averages); 300 lines per mm diffraction grating.
XRD diffractograms were using BRUKER D2PHASER equipment with Cu Kα radiation (lambda = 1.54 Å), operating at 30 kV and 10 mA. The XRD patterns were collected using a scan step of 0.02° and a count time of 0.4 s per step.
Sample ID is reported in the attached file.
DOI: 10.20381/ruor-21059
title: Getting "Beyond the Fence" (ATI reference 39)

description: In 2015, Correctional Service Canada launched a virtual tour promising a 'first-hand' and 'realistic' depiction of life and work inside a federal penitentiary titled Beyond the Fence. Based on an analysis of Access to Information disclosures, we examine the backstage activities that went into the production, marketing, and evaluation of the tour. Drawing on Goffman's (1959) notions of frontstage and backstage, as well as MacCannell's (1973) idea of staged authenticity, we reveal how representations of incarceration and punishment were sanitized to build legitimacy and consent for carceralism. We conclude by reflecting on the need to study the content and form of state representations of penality, and the challenges that representations pose to working toward a future without carceral institutions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21900339
title: The Relationship Between Food Insecurity and Food Assistance Program Participation in Families of Preschool Children in the Rio Grande Valley

description: The South Texas Early Prevention Study-PreK, a cluster randomized trial, explored the Bienestar Coordinated School Health Program’s influence on health variables in South Texas children. Factors associated with food insecurity (FI) were analyzed. Income-to-poverty ratio, income, and food assistance (FA) program participation were all associated with FI. Forty percent of families (257/643) reporting FI did not utilize FA. Of those families with FI, but who reported no FA participation, 31.8% were FA eligible. Families experiencing FI may underutilize FA programs, despite eligibility. Curtailing obstacles preventing FA program participation and matching those who are eligible with FA programs are crucial.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21900339.v1
title: The Relationship Between Food Insecurity and Food Assistance Program Participation in Families of Preschool Children in the Rio Grande Valley

description: The South Texas Early Prevention Study-PreK, a cluster randomized trial, explored the Bienestar Coordinated School Health Program’s influence on health variables in South Texas children. Factors associated with food insecurity (FI) were analyzed. Income-to-poverty ratio, income, and food assistance (FA) program participation were all associated with FI. Forty percent of families (257/643) reporting FI did not utilize FA. Of those families with FI, but who reported no FA participation, 31.8% were FA eligible. Families experiencing FI may underutilize FA programs, despite eligibility. Curtailing obstacles preventing FA program participation and matching those who are eligible with FA programs are crucial.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20327506
title: Prevalence of hypervirulent and carbapenem-resistant <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> under divergent evolutionary patterns

description: K1/K2 hvKP strains acquire carbapenem-resistance plasmids, known as CR-hvKp, and carbapenem-resistant <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> (CRKP) strains obtain virulence plasmids, recognized as hv-CRKP. The two different evolution patterns of hypervirulent combined carbapenem-resistant <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> may lead to their different prevalence in hospitals. Our study aimed to investigate the prevalence of hv-CRKP and CR-hvKp strains and to analyze factors influencing their evolution and prevalence. We collected 890 <i>K. pneumoniae</i> genomes from GenBank and 530 clinical <i>K. pneumoniae</i> isolates from nine hospitals. Our study found that hv-CRKP strains were more prevalent than CR-hvKp strains and both were dominated by <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-2</sub> gene. The <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-2</sub>-carrying plasmids could mobilize non-conjugative virulence plasmids from hvKp strains to CRKP strains. The conserved <i>oriT</i> of virulence plasmids and the widespread of conjugative helper plasmids were potential factors for the mobilization of non-conjugative virulence plasmids. HvKp strains with KPC plasmid could hardly simultaneously exhibit hypervirulence and carbapenem resistance as CRKP strains with virulence plasmid, and we found that <i>rfaH</i> mutation reduced capsular synthesis and increased carbapenem resistance of the CR-hvKp strain. In summary, this study revealed that hv-CRKP strains were more suitable for survival in hospital settings than CR-hvKp strains and the widespread conjugative KPC-producing plasmids contributed to the emergence and prevalence of hv-CRKP strains.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20327506.v2
title: Prevalence of hypervirulent and carbapenem-resistant <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> under divergent evolutionary patterns

description: K1/K2 hvKP strains acquire carbapenem-resistance plasmids, known as CR-hvKp, and carbapenem-resistant <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> (CRKP) strains obtain virulence plasmids, recognized as hv-CRKP. The two different evolution patterns of hypervirulent combined carbapenem-resistant <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> may lead to their different prevalence in hospitals. Our study aimed to investigate the prevalence of hv-CRKP and CR-hvKp strains and to analyze factors influencing their evolution and prevalence. We collected 890 <i>K. pneumoniae</i> genomes from GenBank and 530 clinical <i>K. pneumoniae</i> isolates from nine hospitals. Our study found that hv-CRKP strains were more prevalent than CR-hvKp strains and both were dominated by <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-2</sub> gene. The <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-2</sub>-carrying plasmids could mobilize non-conjugative virulence plasmids from hvKp strains to CRKP strains. The conserved <i>oriT</i> of virulence plasmids and the widespread of conjugative helper plasmids were potential factors for the mobilization of non-conjugative virulence plasmids. HvKp strains with KPC plasmid could hardly simultaneously exhibit hypervirulence and carbapenem resistance as CRKP strains with virulence plasmid, and we found that <i>rfaH</i> mutation reduced capsular synthesis and increased carbapenem resistance of the CR-hvKp strain. In summary, this study revealed that hv-CRKP strains were more suitable for survival in hospital settings than CR-hvKp strains and the widespread conjugative KPC-producing plasmids contributed to the emergence and prevalence of hv-CRKP strains.
DOI: 10.20381/ruor-23152
title: Neural activity in a hippocampus-like region of the teleost pallium is associated with active sensing and navigation

description: Most vertebrates use active sensing strategies for perception, cognition and control of motor activity. These strategies include directed body/sensor movements or increases in discrete sensory sampling events. The weakly electric fish, Gymnotus sp., uses its active electric sense during navigation in the dark. Electric organ discharge rate undergoes transient increases during navigation to increase electrosensory sampling. Gymnotus also use stereotyped backward swimming as an important form of active sensing that brings objects towards the electroreceptor dense fovea-like head region. We wirelessly recorded neural activity from the pallium of freely swimming Gymnotus. Spiking activity was sparse and occurred only during swimming. Notably, most units tended to fire during backward swims and their activity was on average coupled to increases in sensory sampling. Our results provide the first characterization of neural activity in a hippocampal (CA3)-like region of a teleost fish brain and connects it to active sensing of spatial environmental features.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14036114
title: Prevalence and risk analysis of mobile colistin resistance and extended-spectrum <i>β</i>-lactamase genes carriage in pet dogs and their owners: a population based cross-sectional study

description: Mobile colistin resistance gene <i>mcr-1</i> and extended-spectrum <i>β</i>-lactamase gene <i>bla</i><sub>CTX-M</sub> are highly prevalent in human – and pet-derived bacteria. Isolation of identical strains of <i>mcr-1</i>-positive <i>Escherichia coli</i> (MCRPEC) or <i>bla</i><sub>CTX-M</sub>-positive <i>E. coli</i> (CTX-MPEC) from pets and humans highlighted the potential for co-colonization of antibiotic-resistant bacteria which can be a risk for dissemination of resistance genes. In this study, the prevalence of <i>mcr-1</i> and <i>bla</i><sub>CTX-M</sub> carriage from rectal swabs in 299 families (dogs and their owners) were 2.7 and 5.3%, respectively. We identified a significant association of <i>mcr-1</i> carriage between dogs and their owners. Whilst antibiotic use in the previous three months was associated with <i>bla</i><sub>CTX-M</sub> carriage in dogs. Only one instance of dog and owner carrying identical CTX-MPEC was observed. Although the prevalence of identical strains in one family is rare, the huge number of dog ownership worldwide suggest that this threat should not be underestimated.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14036114.v1
title: Prevalence and risk analysis of mobile colistin resistance and extended-spectrum <i>β</i>-lactamase genes carriage in pet dogs and their owners: a population based cross-sectional study

description: Mobile colistin resistance gene <i>mcr-1</i> and extended-spectrum <i>β</i>-lactamase gene <i>bla</i><sub>CTX-M</sub> are highly prevalent in human – and pet-derived bacteria. Isolation of identical strains of <i>mcr-1</i>-positive <i>Escherichia coli</i> (MCRPEC) or <i>bla</i><sub>CTX-M</sub>-positive <i>E. coli</i> (CTX-MPEC) from pets and humans highlighted the potential for co-colonization of antibiotic-resistant bacteria which can be a risk for dissemination of resistance genes. In this study, the prevalence of <i>mcr-1</i> and <i>bla</i><sub>CTX-M</sub> carriage from rectal swabs in 299 families (dogs and their owners) were 2.7 and 5.3%, respectively. We identified a significant association of <i>mcr-1</i> carriage between dogs and their owners. Whilst antibiotic use in the previous three months was associated with <i>bla</i><sub>CTX-M</sub> carriage in dogs. Only one instance of dog and owner carrying identical CTX-MPEC was observed. Although the prevalence of identical strains in one family is rare, the huge number of dog ownership worldwide suggest that this threat should not be underestimated.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13398065
title: Expression of 197 surface markers and 462 mRNAs in 15281 cells from blood and bone marrow from a young healthy donor

description: seurat v3 object<br><b>ASSAYS</b>:AB: Antibody expression dataRNA: mRNA expression dataBOTH: Antibody and mRNA expression matrices concatenated<br><b>DIMENSIONALITY REDUCTION</b><b>Projected</b>: Data was projected on the reference dataset MOFAUMAP coordinates.<br><b>METADATA</b>Batch: Sample1 (Bone marrow) or Sample2 (Blood)<br><b>ct</b>: Projected cell type (cell type labels from the reference dataset are used).Idents(object) uses an unsupervised clustering performed on this dataset.<br><br>For the reference dataset, see https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13397651.v2<br><b>Changelog</b>v2: Compared to the previous version of the file, projected UMAP coordinates and projected cell type labels were added.<br>v3: Objects were slimmed to correspond to the information described in our study. Data now only contains relevant dimensions reductions and metadata columns; unused RNA and antibody targets were excluded from the objects.v4: Added Batch information back in which was dropped from v2 to v3