cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022009
title: Usual tongue and lips position in anteroposterior and vertical growth patterns

description: PURPOSE: to study the usual tongue and lips position in anteroposterior and vertical growth patterns in children with mixed dentition. METHODS: the sample comprised 54 children, aged seven to 11 years old. The selected children were referred for radiographic evaluation and cephalometric analysis, which made it possible to obtain the SNA, SNB and AND angles (anteroposterior growth pattern) and the classification of the facial type: brachyfacial, mesofacial and dilocofacial (vertical growth pattern). The tongue and lips position was determined from the observation of cephalometric radiographs made by two speech therapists experienced in orofacial motricity. The usual tongue position was classified as in the papilla, high dorsum or on the floor of the mouth, and the usual lips position, as closed or half-open/open. In order to verify the relationship between the usual tongue and lips position with anteroposterior and vertical growth patterns, statistical tests like Analysis of variance, Student's t test, Mann-Whitney U and chi-square test at a significance level of 5% was used. RESULTS: a statistically significant relationship between the tongue position and the SNB angle was identified, children with tongue position on the floor of the mouth showed significantly lower SNB angle than children with tongue position in the papilla. SNB angle was a statistically significant lower in children with open or half open lips than children with closed lips. There was no difference between the normal position of the tongue and lips in other growth patterns anteroposterior and vertical growth. CONCLUSION: The usual position of lips and tongue were related to mandibular growth pattern and hasn't been influenced by facial type.
DOI: 10.48567/kmjs-xy11
title: Whitlock Automatic Weather Station, 1996 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022010
title: Biosecurity preacautions adopted by professionals working in audiology

description: PURPOSE: to know the practices of biosecurity practices adopted by Speech Therapists working in Audiology and relate these practices with continuing education and professionals' time of graduation. METHODS: 70 speech therapists working in Audiology in the cities of Belo Horizonte and Contagem participated in this study. It was administered a questionnaire on Biosafety in Audiology, based on Regulatory Norm 32, comprising 27 closed questions, covering aspects of hand hygiene, personal protective equipment, organization and cleanliness of working items and the environment. RESULTS: most of the speech therapists interviewed reported adopting the following biosafety precautions: hand hygiene before attendance (71%), use of lab coats with long sleeves (74%) and buttoned (91%), hair tied (79%), cleaned and cut nails (91%), separation and disinfection of used items (83%), organization of the environment (97%). However, only 40% of them reported washing their hands between patients' appointments and 9% reported to wear gloves when carrying out meatoscopy. It was observed that the allocation of items for disinfection is a routine practice for most professionals with expertise (p &lt;0.05). Professionals with longer time of graduation adhered better to the hand hygiene practice. CONCLUSION: washing hands before the attendance, dressing properly, allocating the items intended for disinfection and organizing the workplace are biosecurity practices adopted by most of speech therapists. Some factors such as time of graduation and continuous education positively influence the adoption of correct precautions on Biosafety.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6621841
title: Pylodictis olivaris decontaminated gx

description: .
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6621840
title: Pylodictis olivaris decontaminated gx

description: .
DOI: 10.48567/d0y0-4345
title: Willie Field Automatic Weather Station, 1996 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/c29r-0e85
title: Young Island Automatic Weather Station, 1996 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022013
title: The influence of the choice of target sounds and therapy model in children who present devoicing

description: The purpose of this paper was verifying the ABAB-Withdrawal and Multiple Probes Model effectiveness in the phonological system restructuring of children who present devoicing and the influence of target sounds choice in this process. Seven children were selected from a data basis of a federal institution. All of them were authorized to participate by their guardians and had to present devoicing before the intervention, being treated after by ABAB-Withdrawal and Multiple Probes Model. Speech and additional evaluations were performed to obtain the diagnosis. The disorder severity was obtained by Percentage of Consonants Correct-Revised. The subjects presented mild-moderate or moderate-severe disorders, the ages ranged from 5 to 7 years and 1 month. Three of them were treated with liquids and four with /ʒ/. The speech samples from the first two sessions of withdrawal of the first therapy cycle were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test. The means between initial and final evaluations or the evolution means between the groups were compared. There were significant increase of the sounds acquired number and the correct production of fricatives. However, the same didn't occur with the Percentage of Consonants Correct-Revised. The plosives and liquids consonants didn't demonstrate significant increase of correct production either. In the comparison between the groups treated by liquids versus treated by fricatives, there was no difference to the variables. It follows that the ABAB-Withdrawal and Multiple Probes Model improves some aspects of phonological systems of children who present devoicing. Nevertheless, the target sounds for therapy don't influence this process.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022013.v1
title: The influence of the choice of target sounds and therapy model in children who present devoicing

description: The purpose of this paper was verifying the ABAB-Withdrawal and Multiple Probes Model effectiveness in the phonological system restructuring of children who present devoicing and the influence of target sounds choice in this process. Seven children were selected from a data basis of a federal institution. All of them were authorized to participate by their guardians and had to present devoicing before the intervention, being treated after by ABAB-Withdrawal and Multiple Probes Model. Speech and additional evaluations were performed to obtain the diagnosis. The disorder severity was obtained by Percentage of Consonants Correct-Revised. The subjects presented mild-moderate or moderate-severe disorders, the ages ranged from 5 to 7 years and 1 month. Three of them were treated with liquids and four with /ʒ/. The speech samples from the first two sessions of withdrawal of the first therapy cycle were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test. The means between initial and final evaluations or the evolution means between the groups were compared. There were significant increase of the sounds acquired number and the correct production of fricatives. However, the same didn't occur with the Percentage of Consonants Correct-Revised. The plosives and liquids consonants didn't demonstrate significant increase of correct production either. In the comparison between the groups treated by liquids versus treated by fricatives, there was no difference to the variables. It follows that the ABAB-Withdrawal and Multiple Probes Model improves some aspects of phonological systems of children who present devoicing. Nevertheless, the target sounds for therapy don't influence this process.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022015
title: Production and discrimination of voicing contrast of stops in cases of phonological disorder

description: The voicing contrast of stops represents a complex acoustic and articulatory coordination, frequently impaired in cases of phonological disorders. Consequently, we believe that the efforts should be carried out in order to understand the factors that influence in the stabilization of that contrast. So, the purpose of this research was correlating the production data and the performance in a discrimination test of the feature [+voice] in children with phonological disorder. Then, five boys who presented phonological disorder, difficulties in the production of voiced stops and other difficulties, were evaluated. Through the pairs of words introduced in carrier phrases, we observed the occurrence of production of positive Voice Onset Time during the [+voice] stops and the duration pattern of the vowels adjacent to the voiced and voiceless stops. The authors elaborated a Stop Voicing Discrimination Test to evaluate the performance of the individuals regarding to the discrimination. The test consists of 12 pairs of words, being only different in the contrast [+voice] and it is represented by pictures. Through a descriptive analysis, no direct relation between difficulties of the production of voicing contrast of stops and auditory discrimination of this sounds was verified, both on the observation of prevoicing production, regarding the pattern production observation of the length of the vowel. Nevertheless, we emphasize that the use of a discrimination test, as well as of acoustical analysis in cases of phonological disorder, should not be ignored by the speech therapist, once those instruments can give important information to a good therapeutic progress.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022015.v1
title: Production and discrimination of voicing contrast of stops in cases of phonological disorder

description: The voicing contrast of stops represents a complex acoustic and articulatory coordination, frequently impaired in cases of phonological disorders. Consequently, we believe that the efforts should be carried out in order to understand the factors that influence in the stabilization of that contrast. So, the purpose of this research was correlating the production data and the performance in a discrimination test of the feature [+voice] in children with phonological disorder. Then, five boys who presented phonological disorder, difficulties in the production of voiced stops and other difficulties, were evaluated. Through the pairs of words introduced in carrier phrases, we observed the occurrence of production of positive Voice Onset Time during the [+voice] stops and the duration pattern of the vowels adjacent to the voiced and voiceless stops. The authors elaborated a Stop Voicing Discrimination Test to evaluate the performance of the individuals regarding to the discrimination. The test consists of 12 pairs of words, being only different in the contrast [+voice] and it is represented by pictures. Through a descriptive analysis, no direct relation between difficulties of the production of voicing contrast of stops and auditory discrimination of this sounds was verified, both on the observation of prevoicing production, regarding the pattern production observation of the length of the vowel. Nevertheless, we emphasize that the use of a discrimination test, as well as of acoustical analysis in cases of phonological disorder, should not be ignored by the speech therapist, once those instruments can give important information to a good therapeutic progress.
DOI: 10.48567/d7sf-3622
title: AGO-A84 Automatic Weather Station, 1997 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/0717-vj29
title: Bonaparte Point Automatic Weather Station, 1997 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022016
title: Phonation into a glass tube immerse in water: analysis perceptiveauditory vocal and videolaryngostroboscopy in women without laryngeal disorders, complaints or vocal alterations

description: ABSTRACT: Purpose: to check and correlate measures of vocal acoustic of the glottal source and laryngeal characteristics of women without laryngeal disorders and without vocal complaints, after the phonation in a glass tube immersed in water. Methods: twenty-four women, between 18 and 40 years, were available and allocated in two groups, being 12 in the study group and 12 in the control group. Were performed collect the vowel /a:/ and videolaryngostroboscopy before and after the execution of technique, in the study group, and before and after a period of silence in the control. Was performed an analysis vocal acoustics and hearing perceptual and statistical analysis with Wilcoxon, Chi-square and Spearman (p&lt;0,05). Results: SG: improvement of the smoothed pitch perturbation quotient, voice turbulence index, Shimmer percentage and Shimmer in dB; improvement of breathiness in RASATI; in the videolaryngostroboscopy, the laryngeal vestibule constriction did not change significantly. CONCLUSION: the technique phonation in a glass tube immersed in water reduced of vibration glottal aperiodicity and the noise, with increased energy harmonic and consequent improvement of the glottal signal. In videolaryngostroboscopy, the laryngeal vestibule constriction did not change significantly, this suggests that the technique does not cause laryngeal hypertension.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022016.v1
title: Phonation into a glass tube immerse in water: analysis perceptiveauditory vocal and videolaryngostroboscopy in women without laryngeal disorders, complaints or vocal alterations

description: ABSTRACT: Purpose: to check and correlate measures of vocal acoustic of the glottal source and laryngeal characteristics of women without laryngeal disorders and without vocal complaints, after the phonation in a glass tube immersed in water. Methods: twenty-four women, between 18 and 40 years, were available and allocated in two groups, being 12 in the study group and 12 in the control group. Were performed collect the vowel /a:/ and videolaryngostroboscopy before and after the execution of technique, in the study group, and before and after a period of silence in the control. Was performed an analysis vocal acoustics and hearing perceptual and statistical analysis with Wilcoxon, Chi-square and Spearman (p&lt;0,05). Results: SG: improvement of the smoothed pitch perturbation quotient, voice turbulence index, Shimmer percentage and Shimmer in dB; improvement of breathiness in RASATI; in the videolaryngostroboscopy, the laryngeal vestibule constriction did not change significantly. CONCLUSION: the technique phonation in a glass tube immersed in water reduced of vibration glottal aperiodicity and the noise, with increased energy harmonic and consequent improvement of the glottal signal. In videolaryngostroboscopy, the laryngeal vestibule constriction did not change significantly, this suggests that the technique does not cause laryngeal hypertension.
DOI: 10.48567/wd4s-wk49
title: Brianna Automatic Weather Station, 1997 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022018
title: Longitudinal study of vocal characterization in choral singing

description: ABSTRACT: Purpose: to verify the benefits of choral singing for improvements on vocal emission patterns pre and post singing voice activity. Methods: in three different steps, within one year, it was collected data of vocal signs and symptoms, voice records for perceptual and acoustic analysis with the fundamental frequency parameters, jitter, shimmer and glottal noise, as well as vocal range and maximum phonation time. The sample consisted of 23 amateur singers from a university choral belonging to the Federal University of Health Sciences in Porto Alegre/Brazil. Statistical analysis consisted of crossing data at different stages of evaluation. Results: it was observed that the majority of participants did not present inadequate voice pattern usage. There was improvement in awareness and in the use of vocal care and acoustic analysis parameters. Conclusion: within one year of measurement, it was found that the practice of choral singing brought benefits to subjects through individual development enhancement of vocal emission.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022018.v1
title: Longitudinal study of vocal characterization in choral singing

description: ABSTRACT: Purpose: to verify the benefits of choral singing for improvements on vocal emission patterns pre and post singing voice activity. Methods: in three different steps, within one year, it was collected data of vocal signs and symptoms, voice records for perceptual and acoustic analysis with the fundamental frequency parameters, jitter, shimmer and glottal noise, as well as vocal range and maximum phonation time. The sample consisted of 23 amateur singers from a university choral belonging to the Federal University of Health Sciences in Porto Alegre/Brazil. Statistical analysis consisted of crossing data at different stages of evaluation. Results: it was observed that the majority of participants did not present inadequate voice pattern usage. There was improvement in awareness and in the use of vocal care and acoustic analysis parameters. Conclusion: within one year of measurement, it was found that the practice of choral singing brought benefits to subjects through individual development enhancement of vocal emission.
DOI: 10.48567/104x-fv18
title: Butler Island Automatic Weather Station, 1997 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/2sjg-qq31
title: Byrd Automatic Weather Station, 1997 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/83fd-9v82
title: Cape Denison Automatic Weather Station, 1997 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/9yer-tg47
title: Cape Webb Automatic Weather Station, 1997 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/0zgx-z102
title: Clean Air Automatic Weather Station, 1997 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022022.v1
title: Behavior, social competence and quality of life in Huntington's Disease

description: ABSTRACT: Purpose: investigating the behavior, the social competence and the quality of life of individuals who carry Huntington Disease. Methods: the sample was constituted for 30 participants, from 33 to 79 years old, divided in two groups: 15 participants in the experimental group, who were previously diagnosed with Huntington Disease and 15 participants in the comparative group, equally paired according to age and education. To assess this individuals were applied, on their caregivers, the Behavioral Inventory, constituted by the Adult Behavior Checklist and the Quality of Life Questionnaire WHOQOL - 100 were used to asses these individuals. Results: the individuals in the experimental group have presented statistically significant differences when compared to the control group, according to their caregivers' opinion, with high scores for internalizing factors (anxiety, depression, isolation, somatic complaints), total problems and other problems like: thinking, attention and hyperactivity problems, from the behavioral inventory. In the Quality of Life Questionnaire the experimental group has also presented statistically significant differences when compared to the control group, in all domains (physical, psychological, level of independence, social relationships, environment and religious aspects) and in most of the assessed aspects they presenting a low average of quality of life, while the control group has presented a high average. Conclusion: individuals with HD present behavioral, social competence and quality of life profile differentiated and with alterations, according to their caregivers, when it was related to the comparative group. Huntington's disease is limiting, progressive and also appears to be responsible for the set of behavioral change, social competence and quality of life reported by their caregivers.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022022
title: Behavior, social competence and quality of life in Huntington's Disease

description: ABSTRACT: Purpose: investigating the behavior, the social competence and the quality of life of individuals who carry Huntington Disease. Methods: the sample was constituted for 30 participants, from 33 to 79 years old, divided in two groups: 15 participants in the experimental group, who were previously diagnosed with Huntington Disease and 15 participants in the comparative group, equally paired according to age and education. To assess this individuals were applied, on their caregivers, the Behavioral Inventory, constituted by the Adult Behavior Checklist and the Quality of Life Questionnaire WHOQOL - 100 were used to asses these individuals. Results: the individuals in the experimental group have presented statistically significant differences when compared to the control group, according to their caregivers' opinion, with high scores for internalizing factors (anxiety, depression, isolation, somatic complaints), total problems and other problems like: thinking, attention and hyperactivity problems, from the behavioral inventory. In the Quality of Life Questionnaire the experimental group has also presented statistically significant differences when compared to the control group, in all domains (physical, psychological, level of independence, social relationships, environment and religious aspects) and in most of the assessed aspects they presenting a low average of quality of life, while the control group has presented a high average. Conclusion: individuals with HD present behavioral, social competence and quality of life profile differentiated and with alterations, according to their caregivers, when it was related to the comparative group. Huntington's disease is limiting, progressive and also appears to be responsible for the set of behavioral change, social competence and quality of life reported by their caregivers.
DOI: 10.48567/sd5t-xq09
title: Dome C II Automatic Weather Station, 1997 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/g1kw-vb55
title: Dome F Automatic Weather Station, 1997 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022024.v1
title: Perceptions of parents/guardians of children with phonological disorders about the phonological disorders and the speech therapy

description: ABSTRACT: Purpose: investigating the perceptions of parents/guardians of children with phonological disorder in relation to the own disorder and the applied speech therapy. Methods: the sample consisted of 23 parents/guardians of children with speech disorder, who were taken care in a speech therapy ambulatory. For the analysis of the collected interviews, it was used the Content Analysis. Results: in summary, some points deserve attention: (a) the acceptability of the speech therapy services, including, in many cases being the demand for speech therapy an initiative of the own parents/guardians; (b) these ones perceive the linguistic difficulty of their children, as well the developments in his speech; (c) they list, with higher occurrence, school problems and bullying as difficulties related to phonological disorder and also their concern regarding it, (d) they often suggest more searches for speech therapy services to other parents, (e) they say they contribute in the family atmosphere with the speech therapy, and (f) even not so frequent, they mention to have some doubt in relation to the time of therapy. Conclusion: this way, parents/guardians exposed their views about their experience related to the difficulty of speech and language therapy. So, we believe in a contribution to the reflection of the therapeutic procedures adopted in speech therapy, as well as to the maturing of the therapist-patient relationship and therapist-parents. Therefore, it encourages the inclusion and closeness to caregivers in therapy.