cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/alj6pf
title: The International Terrorism: Attributes of Terrorist Events (ITERATE) Dataset 2021

description: The International Terrorism: Attributes of Terrorist Events (ITERATE) provides a wealth of information for those who wish to analyze international terrorism beyond selective or anecdotal references. The project quantifies data on the characteristics of transnational terrorist groups, their activities that carry international impact and the environment in which they operate. The ITERATE dataset is the most comprehensive and frequently-cited publicly-available dataset on transnational terrorism.&lt;br&gt;

&lt;br&gt;
This dataset consists of two three parts: The Common File, the Codebook and textual data. Textual data is sorted by month &lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;Please note: the Codebooks are labelled a year ahead of the data that they correspond with (ie. 2022 Codebook goes with 2021 Data)
description: ITERATE
description: MS Excel
description: PDF Reader
description: License restrictions:
These Iterate and DOTS data are subject to copyright and are licensed for current members (student, faculty, staff and alumni) of Carleton University.
1) You may make a copy of this data for your own use.
2) You may NOT make copies, in full or partial, for DISTRIBUTION, in any matter.
description: The media sources includes AP, UPI, Reuter, CNN , MSNBC , AFP, The Washington Post, New York Times, LA Times, Time, Newsweek, and al Jazeera. The chronology also incorporates information obtained from interviews with government officials, scholars, and former hostages/others involved in international terrorist incidents. Additional sources include relevant manuscripts and scholarly publications dealing with the subject. Finally, the chronology uses many official government chronologies, including those published by the NCTC, FBI, CIA, US Department of State, and FAA. All of these sources have been consistently used since the inception of the data base.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/qjlskv
title: Replication Data for: Effect of pre-session training on performance in a judgement bias test in dogs

description: Spatial judgement bias tests (JBTs) can involve teaching animals that a bowl provides a reward in one location but does not in another. The animal is then presented with the bowl placed between the rewarded and the unrewarded locations (i.e., ambiguous locations) and their latency to approach reflects expectation of reward or ‘optimism’. Some suggest that greater ‘optimism’ indicates better welfare. However, performance in JBTs may also indicate learning history independently from welfare determinants. We hypothesized that dogs’ ‘optimism’ in a follow-up JBT may be impacted by a learning treatment. Pet dogs (n=16) completed a JBT pre-treatment, a trial-based learning treatment, and a JBT post-treatment. During the JBT, dogs were presented with 5 locations: 1 rewarded, 1 unrewarded, and 3 ambiguous (all unrewarded). Dogs were randomly assigned to a trial-based learning task—a nose-touch to the palm of the hand. In Discrimination (n=8), the dog was presented with two hands in each trial, only rewarded for touching one specific hand. In Generalization (n=8), dogs were presented with one hand per trial in alternating sequence and were yoked to dogs in the Discrimination to receive the same number of rewarded and unrewarded trials (to control for possible frustration). Using a linear mixed model including dog identity as a random effect, we found no difference in the change in approach latency to the ambiguous locations between the dogs across treatments (P=0.97). ‘Optimism’ as measured in this JBT may not be sensitive to the type of training used in our study.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/eub3hs
title: Seismic Performance and Loss Assessment of Controlled Rocking Braced Frames with Different Design Parameters

description: Three different heights of controlled rocking braced frames (CRBFs) were designed using various design parameters. Design specifications, median responses (including drifts and accelerations obtained through Multiple Stripe Analyses), and seismic loss assessment results were provided for each designed CRBF.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/binfxr
title: SPIN Oral Health Scoping Review

description: We conducted a scoping review to map existing research on oral health in SSc across domains of SSc oral health-related quality of life, including (1) oral manifestations or symptoms, (2) functional consequences, (3) psychosocial aspects, (4) associated patient factors, and (5) self-care and management considerations.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/xzet0q
title: Examining recovery time-specific impacts of sequential salinity and heat stress on freshwater crustacean, Daphnia pulicaria

description: This dataset includes results from a lab experiment that examines the combined effects of elevated salinity and heatwaves and the influence of recovery time between stressors on the outcome. We used Daphnia pulicaria as the model organism. More details about the experiment and result analyses can be found in the paper published in the Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety journal.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/judkt7
title: Replication Data for: Effects of group size on agonistic interactions in dairy cows: a descriptive study

description: Group-housed cattle sometimes engage in agonistic competitive behavior over resources such as feed, which can negatively affect aspects of welfare. Little is known about how contextual factors such as group size influence agonistic behavior. We explored the frequency of agonistic interactions at the feeder when cattle were housed in different sized groups. We also explored the consistency of the directionality of agonistic interactions in dyads and of the number of agonistic interactions initiated by individuals across the group sizes. Four replicates of 50 cows each were assessed in two group-size phases. In Phase 1, cows were kept in one group of 50. In Phase 2, these same cows were divided into 5 groups of 10, maintaining stocking density (i.e., ratio of animals to lying stalls and feed bunk spaces). We measured agonistic replacements (i.e., interactions that result in one cow leaving the feed bin and another taking her place) at an electronic feeder using a validated algorithm. We used these data from Phase 1 to calculate individual Elo-ratings (a type of dominance score). Cows were then categorized into 5 dominance categories based upon these ratings. To ensure a consistent Elo-rating distribution between phases, 2 cows from each dominance category were randomly assigned to each small group of 10 cows. The mean±SE number of replacements per cow was similar regardless of whether the cows were housed in groups of 50 (34.1±2.4) or 10 (31.1±5.0), although the groups of 10 were more variable. Further, 81.5±5.2% of dyads had the same directionality across group sizes and individuals were moderately consistent in the number of replacements they initiated (ICC=0.62). These results indicate that the relationship between group size and agonistic behaviour is complex; we discuss these challenges and suggest new avenues for further research.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/eof2qm
title: Supplementary data for: Viral host identification using machine learning and viral genome sequences

description: The supplementary data for the MSc Thesis titled "Viral Host Identification Using Machine Learning and Viral Genome Sequences." Virus host identification is important for emergency disease preparedness and effective response planning in both human and animal health. Host identification can be done using viral genome sequences and machine learning. This thesis seeks to address the topic of virus host identification using machine learning through identifying the current body of evidence and applying machine learning classifiers to the hemagglutinin sequence of H3 influenza. In chapter 2, a scoping review was performed. Data were charted for 53 publications that were identified to be within the scope. There was a wide variety in methodology used within these publications. In chapter 3, different classifiers were utilized to assign seven hosts to H3 influenza viral sequences. This was achieved with high accuracy. These applications show the potential of machine learning as a method for host identification and the different circumstances in which it could be applied within a virus management framework.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/xp9hlg
title: Beyond herbaceous seed mixtures: multiple mechanisms for explaining woody establishment

description: This repository houses the data used in the manuscript titled: "Undesirable woody establishment is driven by herbaceous cover phylogenetics and abiotic conditions". This research explores how herbaceous plant covers, spatial patterns and abiotic conditions can shape the encroachment of undesirable woody species. Focused on Acer negundo, Robinia pseudoacacia, and Rhamnus cathartica, the study was carried out over two years (2020 and 2021). These woody species frequently establish in unmanaged grasslands and old fields such as electrical powerline rights-of-way in northeastern North America.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/gs4x50
title: bd

description: Particle displacements
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/ugphke
title: bv

description: Particle velocities
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/hr1v7t
title: c_model

description: Contact model; the random sampling can include contacts outside of smoothjoint contacts. Use these files to filter out those contacts.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/1orf8z
title: cf

description: Contact forces. cn: contact normal forces; cs: contact shear forces
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/iy5ait
title: Data for journal article Baddeleyite microstructural response to shock metamorphism in three enriched shergottites and implications for U–Pb geochronology

description: Data used in Sheen et al. (2024) Baddeleyite microstructural response to shock metamorphism in three enriched shergottites and implications for U–Pb geochronology, in Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 366, 267-283.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/blnsnh
title: time series data

description: stress-strain (-ss), stress history (-sh), history of accumulative SJ crack count (-crk), and energy history (-energy).
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/fzjbqh
title: Data to accompany manuscript "Sub-zero temperatures during early spring migration in Blue-spotted Salamanders"

description: Abstract from the paper for which the data apply provided:

Amphibians that reproduce in early spring at northern latitudes may encounter environmental ice while migrating to their breeding sites. Due to the nucleation properties of ice, contact with environmental ice may induce rapid freezing of body tissues, which can cause irreversible damage to cells and lead to death. Although some species of salamanders are known to move over ice during early spring migration, freeze-intolerant species are expected to avoid physical contact with ice crystals to minimise the risk of freezing. Here, we documented the thermal biology of the freeze-intolerant Blue-spotted Salamander (Ambystoma laterale) migrating at sub-zero temperatures in Algonquin Provincial Park, Ontario, Canada. During our surveys, we found sheltered, inactive, and migrating individuals; some in direct contact with ice. Our field measurements of skin temperature using high resolution thermal imaging suggest that the Blue-spotted Salamander can sustain activity in a supercooled state (i.e., chilled below the freezing point of body fluids but not frozen). By migrating in a supercooled state, these salamanders may overcome the risk of freezing while simultaneously prolonging their breeding season and potentially avoiding predators.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/t7ewwc
title: NORANDA

description: Audio recordings of industrial noises in a copper refinery, made on January 7, 2000. The A-weighted equivalent level (LAeq,t) for the duration of each recording is also provided in rounded integer dBA value.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/4urvzp
title: Replication Data and Code for: Regional Specialization: from the geography of industries to the geography of jobs

description: The data and programs replicate tables and figures from "Regional Specialization: from the geography of industries to the geography of jobs", by Gervais, Markusen and Venables. Please see the ReadMe file for additional details.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/7tfc0a
title: Health Services Virtual Organization (HSVO) NEP11 Final Report

description: The goal of the Health Services Virtual Organization (HSVO) project was to create a sustainable research platform for experimental development of shared ICT-based health services. This was based around the development of a focused collection of functioning services supporting patient treatment planning and team & individual preparedness in the operating room, emergency room, general practice clinics, and patients’ bedsides.
A virtual organization was created to develop the platform. The partners were Lakehead University in Thunder Bay, the Northern Ontario School of Medicine in Sudbury and Thunder Bay, the Communications Research Centre and iDeal Consulting in Ottawa, McGill University in Montréal (the Centre for Intelligent Machines and the McGill Simulation Centre), the National Research Council in Fredericton and Innovations in Learning in California. Non-funded partners were added later including the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse and University College Cork (UCC) in Ireland.
The platform was based on using Inocybe’s Argia (www.inocybe.ca; software formerly known as UCLP); and NRC’s SAVOIR; Service-oriented Architecture for a Virtual Organization's Infrastructure and Resources (formerly known as Eucalyptus). SAVOIR would connect and control multiple ‘edge devices’ at multiple locations across an articulated private network. The planned edge devices were:
• OpenLabyrinth: this is an open source narrative game engine used for creating and running virtual patient cases.
• Laerdal SimMan 3G: this is a commercial medical simulation mannequin platform consisting of a human model and a range of software tools for creating and executing training scenarios.
• Remote Stereo Viewer (RSV) is a tool for visualizing 3D image datasets, the case of HSVO sourced from the Bassett Collection running from a server at CENIC in California.
• VOLSEG is a tool for visualizing volumetric datasets, in the case of the HSVO project a volumetric visual and interactive rendering of the visible human dataset.
• Camera array is a means to produce virtual camera views either live or from a stored dataset by capturing multiple video camera feeds observing the same scene from a grid perspective.
• General web resources such as the Canadian Medical Association’s Clinical Practice Guidelines. The high level objectives were to:
• Establish an articulated high speed and high capacity articulated private network (APN) between all of the project partners and then establish lightpath capabilities over this network.
• Set up a number of existing edge devices and develop others (in particular a camera array)
• Set up SAVOIR as the middleware hub and connect the edge devices through it via the APN so that
they can be controlled from SAVOIR at multiple locations
• Conduct trials and evaluations of the platform with medical learners
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/cxeauf
title: Combining camera trap surveys and IUCN range maps to improve knowledge of species distributions

description: &lt;b&gt;Abstract&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;Reliable maps of species distributions are fundamental for biodiversity research and conservation. Range maps created by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List are often considered authoritative but may not match species occurrence data. We tested concordance between occurrences from camera trap surveys and predicted occurrence from IUCN maps for 510 medium- to large-bodied mammalian species in 80 camera-trap sampling areas. Across all areas, cameras detected 39% of the species that were expected to occur based on IUCN ranges.  The probability of mismatches between camera traps and IUCN range maps was significantly higher for smaller-bodied mammals and habitat specialists in the Neotropics and Indomalaya, and in areas with shorter canopy forests. Our results indicate that in many areas within their range map distributions species may be rare or absent. We suggest that combining range map data with accumulating data from ground-based biodiversity sensors, such as camera traps, acoustic recorders, and eDNA surveys, provides a richer knowledge base for conservation mapping and planning.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
description: <b>Dryad version number:</b> 6
<b>Version status:</b> submitted
<b>Dryad curation status:</b> Published
<b>Sharing link:</b> http://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.83bk3j9vp
<b>Storage size:</b> 1099437
<b>Visibility:</b> public
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/lxltrb
title: Functional traits and size interact to influence growth and carbon sequestration among trees in urban greenspaces

description: &lt;b&gt;Abstract&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;There is persistent uncertainty about how integrated plant functions, like growth, are mechanistically constrained and practically predicted by functional traits. For trees, these knowledge gaps persist for two reasons: first, studies of ‘natural’ forests are observational, with highly variable and confounding resource limitation and competition; second, most studies investigate only a few popular traits and ignore context-dependencies in trait-effects on growth (e.g., trait-environment or trait-ontogeny interactions).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;We assessed 17 traits as predictors of radial growth and aboveground carbon sequestration for 182 trees, including individuals of 42 species common to temperate cities. By focusing exclusively on planted trees growing in isolation, our unique study is a pseudo-experiment that spans a large range of taxonomic and trait variability and minimizes confounding effects of environmental heterogeneity (e.g., shifts in light availability with tree size). Focal traits included not only commonly measured traits related to leaf economics and plant size, but also wood traits and whole-plant phenology.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Models with indices of tree ontogeny (size) and traits explained 80% and 72% of variability in relative growth and carbon sequestration, respectively, and traits accounted for ~20% of the variation. Traits related to said tree functions included leaf dry matter content (LDMC), leaf N content, mature height, wood anatomy, and phenology. LDMC was positively correlated with wood growth and C sequestration across all size classes, while the positive effects of leaf N, mature height, and wood density were only apparent for smaller trees. Ring-porous species had higher rates of growth and C sequestration than diffuse-porous species.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Consistent with recent theory, growth rates of isolated, urban trees vary as a function of simple and interactive effects of traits and size. Our findings are useful for optimizing reforestation efforts in temperate cities, where planners and land managers can select species for rapid growth and C sequestration using freely available data for the 'effect' traits we identified, including wood anatomy and density, leaf N, and LDMC. Lastly, the trait-growth relationships we describe here may reflect those of ‘naturally’ isolated trees growing in savannas and/or woodlands and provide an insightful frame of reference for trees in closed-canopy forests.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
description: <b>Dryad version number:</b> 3
<b>Version status:</b> submitted
<b>Dryad curation status:</b> Published
<b>Sharing link:</b> http://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.9cnp5hqrg
<b>Storage size:</b> 156867
<b>Visibility:</b> public
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/kohxwj
title: A Bioassay for Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.) Resistance to Stemphylium vesicarium

description: Purple spot, caused by Stemphylium vesicarium (Wallr.) E. Simmons, is one of the most important diseases facing asparagus producers in Ontario. Four cultivars, Jersey Giant, Guelph Millennium, Guelph Eclipse, and Gijnlim were examined in the field and in detached-spear controlled environment assays for reaction to S. vesicarium infection. Consistent results were achieved in the controlled environment assays and cultivar, location on the spear, isolate, wounding, and lighting were each found to affect lesion formation. In the field, an interaction was identified between cultivar resistance and acute weather, especially heavy rainfall, before and during a critical infection period. In controlled environment studies there was an interaction between cultivar and location of inoculation on the spear, whether near the top or base. The bioassay was useful for assessing some mechanisms of resistance, but inoculating attached spears in the field, while accounting for weather, is recommended for determining realistic field results.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/1njdlz
title: Guide on Ethnic, Racial, and Indigenous variables in the Census of Canada: 1870 to 2021

description: First conducted in 1871, the Census of Canada provides a snapshot of the people living in Canada, collecting socioeconomic data to help inform public policy, decide parliamentary representation, and direct funding to resources across the country. Initially run every ten years, the quinquennial Census was introduced in 1956. Throughout its history, the Census has continued to evolve and change reflecting 
Canada’s political and social transformations. 

In this guide, variables related to finding ethnic origins, race, culture, or where a respondent is born, are listed. Also included are links to variable column definitions, individual census records (for historical censuses), publications with tables, and data files. Additional censuses include the 1870 Census of Manitoba, 1906 Census of the Northwest Provinces, and the Census of the Prairie Provinces for 1916, 1926, 1936, and 1946.

This guide was created as part of the Data on Racialized and Indigenous Populations in Canada website hosted by Scholars Portal.
DOI: 10.5683/sp3/ki0hqw
title: Vegetation and soils data from 63 lodgepole pine-dominated forests in Banff and Jasper National Parks, Alberta Canada.

description: These are data on vegetation (tree size, age, density; understory vegetation) and soil (nutrients, physical properties, moisture, classification) from 63 stands of lodgepole pine-dominated forest in Banff and Jasper National Parks, Alberta, Canada. Data were collected in 1967 - 1968 as an extensive survey. From these, five stands were selected for intensive study and were subsequently sampled repeatedly over time. Those data are available in another data-set ( https://doi.org/10.5683/SP3/YAQCWD ). The files are organized in folders, visible with the 'tree' option under the 'files' tab. These folders are: *1_Metadata_and_Overview: has Summary_quick-start.pdf (a concise summary of the project); ReadMe_Summary.txt (a detailed description of data files and meta-data); data_dictionary.csv (a list of all data files, including variables and metadata); general_characteristics_location (location and general topographic characteristics of the stands); *2_Publications: has .pdf versions of the thesis and publication in which these data were originally published. *3_Data_files: has .csv files with data on the trees (4 files), soils (3 files), and understory vegetation (3 files). This project was conducted with the financial and technical assistance of the Canadian Institute of Ecology and Evolution’s Living Data Project. The LDP is funded by a grant from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada’s (NSERC) Collaborative Research and Training Experience (CREATE) program. This project was mentored by David Hunt and Sally Taylor.