cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021433
title: The generalization through the treatment with fricatives: favorable environments versus unfavorable and neutral environments

description: The aim of this study was to analyze and compare the occurrence and the types of generalization observed through the treatment of the fricatives /z/, /ʃ/ and /ʒ/ in two groups of children, one using words with favorable phonological contexts and another with unfavorable and neutral contexts. Six children with phonological disorder between 4:7 and 7:8 year-old participated in the study, with their parents’ authorization. There were speech-language and complementary evaluations to diagnose the phonological disorder. The subjects were matched according to the severity of the phonological disorder, sex, age and aspects of the phonological system in relation to the altered phonemes. Half the children were treated with words in which the phonemes /z/, /ʃ/ and /ʒ/ were in favorable phonological environments and the other half with unfavorable and neutral environments. There were eight sessions and, after them, a new speech evaluation was performed in order to verify the types of generalization that were obtained. The generalization percentages were compared between the groups by statistical test Mann-Whitney (p&lt;0.05). At the end of therapy, it was observed an increasing in generalization percentage for all the subjects. In the comparison between the groups, no statistical difference was found to the analyzed generalizations. However, there was an advantage to for the favorable group regarding to the generalizations “to another position in the word” and “inside a sound class”. The obtained results can be related to the small number of subjects or to other factors mentioned in the article.
DOI: 10.48567/63zt-hz85
title: Martha 2 Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/dt6m-5192
title: Mount Erebus Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.25810/n3xc-9577.13
title: Finnish Newspaper Coverage of Climate Change or Global Warming, 2000-2022 - April 2022

description: The Media and Climate Change Observatory Data monitors 126 sources (across newspapers, radio and TV) in 58 countries in seven different regions around the world. Data is assembled by accessing archives through the Lexis Nexis, Proquest and Factiva databases via the University of Colorado libraries. More information may be found at: http://mecco.colorado.edu.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021437
title: Communicative evolution in twins with language delay

description: The theme of this study is the communicative behavior of twins with language disorders before and after speech therapy. Data from two pairs of male twins with a diagnosis of language delay were analyzed (monozygotic – S1/S2, dizygotic – S3/S4). Data were collected in assessments made pre and post speech-language audiology intervention through: semi-structured interviews with the parents, observation of communicative behavior, and language and development scale test. The speech-language audiology intervention lasted for 34 months for S1/S2 (from two years and five months to five years and three months) and 17 months for S3/S4 (from three years and seven months to five years and four months). More severe pre, peri and post natal complications with a greater psychomotor and communicative impairment were observed in the pre speech-language audiology intervention assessment. S3/S4 showed less severe pre, peri and post natal complications and development delay occurring only in language. The age of the children in post intervention assessment was similar, however, the pair S1/S2 showed a more damaged global and communicative development, even having received a longer speech-language audiology intervention. S3 showed a performance approximate to the typical development and S4 had difficulties just concerning phonology and pragmatics. The experiences of twins, differentiated as to interpersonal circumstances, lead to atypical language development, due to the reduced objective need of linguistic interaction. The post natal complications in S1/S2 exacerbated the delay in child development, encompassing the communicative development.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021437.v1
title: Communicative evolution in twins with language delay

description: The theme of this study is the communicative behavior of twins with language disorders before and after speech therapy. Data from two pairs of male twins with a diagnosis of language delay were analyzed (monozygotic – S1/S2, dizygotic – S3/S4). Data were collected in assessments made pre and post speech-language audiology intervention through: semi-structured interviews with the parents, observation of communicative behavior, and language and development scale test. The speech-language audiology intervention lasted for 34 months for S1/S2 (from two years and five months to five years and three months) and 17 months for S3/S4 (from three years and seven months to five years and four months). More severe pre, peri and post natal complications with a greater psychomotor and communicative impairment were observed in the pre speech-language audiology intervention assessment. S3/S4 showed less severe pre, peri and post natal complications and development delay occurring only in language. The age of the children in post intervention assessment was similar, however, the pair S1/S2 showed a more damaged global and communicative development, even having received a longer speech-language audiology intervention. S3 showed a performance approximate to the typical development and S4 had difficulties just concerning phonology and pragmatics. The experiences of twins, differentiated as to interpersonal circumstances, lead to atypical language development, due to the reduced objective need of linguistic interaction. The post natal complications in S1/S2 exacerbated the delay in child development, encompassing the communicative development.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021466.v1
title: Audiological evaluation in infants with agenesis of the corpus callosum

description: Purpose to assess the occurrence of hearing loss in infants with corpus callosum agenesis comparing them to children without such malformation. Methods a cohort study in two parts: a retrospective from 2008 to 2011, and prospective from 2011 to 2012. The study group consisted of 12 infants diagnosed with agenesis of the corpus callosum and the control group of 12 infants, matched for sex and post conceptional age. All patients underwent otoacoustic emissions transient stimulus, Auditory Evoked Potential (analysis of the average latencies of waves I, III and V and interpeak I-III, III-V and IV 80dBnNA) and behavioral auditory tests. Results the analysis of the occurrence of hearing impairment evaluationotoacoustic emissions transient stimulusand Auditory Evoked Potential showed differences in both groups, withhighest percentage of normal results in the control group. There was significant difference between the ears, the latencies of wave III and I-III interpeak interval, and lower right in the control group. In behavioral assessment, there was significant difference between the groups in relation to normal and abnormal results, with higher prevalence of central alteration in the study group. Also in this group, the second assessment showed a statistically significant higher rate of abnormal results when compared to the first assessment. Conclusion hearing disorders in infants with corpus callosum agenesis were not identified at birth, but within the first six months of life. Most of the changes occurred in the central auditory pathway in the brainstem.
DOI: 10.48567/tpks-z648
title: Pat Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021466
title: Audiological evaluation in infants with agenesis of the corpus callosum

description: Purpose to assess the occurrence of hearing loss in infants with corpus callosum agenesis comparing them to children without such malformation. Methods a cohort study in two parts: a retrospective from 2008 to 2011, and prospective from 2011 to 2012. The study group consisted of 12 infants diagnosed with agenesis of the corpus callosum and the control group of 12 infants, matched for sex and post conceptional age. All patients underwent otoacoustic emissions transient stimulus, Auditory Evoked Potential (analysis of the average latencies of waves I, III and V and interpeak I-III, III-V and IV 80dBnNA) and behavioral auditory tests. Results the analysis of the occurrence of hearing impairment evaluationotoacoustic emissions transient stimulusand Auditory Evoked Potential showed differences in both groups, withhighest percentage of normal results in the control group. There was significant difference between the ears, the latencies of wave III and I-III interpeak interval, and lower right in the control group. In behavioral assessment, there was significant difference between the groups in relation to normal and abnormal results, with higher prevalence of central alteration in the study group. Also in this group, the second assessment showed a statistically significant higher rate of abnormal results when compared to the first assessment. Conclusion hearing disorders in infants with corpus callosum agenesis were not identified at birth, but within the first six months of life. Most of the changes occurred in the central auditory pathway in the brainstem.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19450208
title: A Standardized Assessment of Moldability Parameters of Thermoplastic Materials used in Orthotic Manufacturing

description: A Standardized Assessment of Moldability Parameters of Thermoplastic Materials used in Orthotic Manufacturing <br> The values behind the means, standard deviations and other measures reported; <br> Information extracted from images for analysis.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19450208.v1
title: A Standardized Assessment of Moldability Parameters of Thermoplastic Materials used in Orthotic Manufacturing

description: A Standardized Assessment of Moldability Parameters of Thermoplastic Materials used in Orthotic Manufacturing <br> The values behind the means, standard deviations and other measures reported; <br> Information extracted from images for analysis.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021467
title: Newborn hearing screening: characterization of demand/territory and hearing tests

description: Purpose to characterize the demand, territory and hearing tests performed on a Newborn Hearing Screening Program. Methods retrospective study of a sample of 2334 records of newborns screened, involving the analysis of data on Newborn Hearing Screening, Newborns of information and demographic variables. Results 88% were screened newborns, and of these 16% had Risk Indicator for Hearing Impairment and 84% did not. It was observed that the indicator was the most prevalent family history, and that the chances of passing the test are lower in the presence of indicator and when the newborn’s weight less than 1,500 g. The index-pass test failure was 78% and 22% passes failure. On the test result, the greater number of failures unilateral and retest failure 4% being a membership of more than 70%. Conclusion study like this allows the active pursuit of newborn risk group for hearing impairment in their respective territories, with greater possibility of tracking and thus reach the primary goal of hearing screening is that the diagnosis of deafness until the third month life, in addition to designing a Neonatal hearing Screening Program effective in their steps: screening, diagnostic audiology, indication, selection and fitting of hearing aids and re (ha) bilitation hearing.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021467.v1
title: Newborn hearing screening: characterization of demand/territory and hearing tests

description: Purpose to characterize the demand, territory and hearing tests performed on a Newborn Hearing Screening Program. Methods retrospective study of a sample of 2334 records of newborns screened, involving the analysis of data on Newborn Hearing Screening, Newborns of information and demographic variables. Results 88% were screened newborns, and of these 16% had Risk Indicator for Hearing Impairment and 84% did not. It was observed that the indicator was the most prevalent family history, and that the chances of passing the test are lower in the presence of indicator and when the newborn’s weight less than 1,500 g. The index-pass test failure was 78% and 22% passes failure. On the test result, the greater number of failures unilateral and retest failure 4% being a membership of more than 70%. Conclusion study like this allows the active pursuit of newborn risk group for hearing impairment in their respective territories, with greater possibility of tracking and thus reach the primary goal of hearing screening is that the diagnosis of deafness until the third month life, in addition to designing a Neonatal hearing Screening Program effective in their steps: screening, diagnostic audiology, indication, selection and fitting of hearing aids and re (ha) bilitation hearing.
DOI: 10.48567/ewxd-by29
title: Pegasus North Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021469.v1
title: Auditory processing screening and behavioral evaluation in students: establishing relations

description: Purpose to characterize the auditory processing of students who failed in the simplified evaluation of the auditory processing and compare these found results with the results in the behavioral auditory processing evaluation. Methods it was performed the basic audiological evaluation (vocal and tonal audiometry and acoustic immitance measurements), the behavioral battery of the auditory processing, composed by the PSI (Pediatric Speech Intelligibility) portuguese version, PPS (Pitch Pattern Sequence), MLD (Masking Level Difference), SSW (Stagged Spondaic Words) portuguese version and GIN (Gap in Noise), and the retest of the simplified evaluation of the auditory processing with students from nine to fourteen years old registered between 4th to 8th grade of a public school in Porto Alegre. Results ten (90,9%) out of the eleven evaluated students that failed in the simplified evaluation showed alterations in the behavioral battery of auditory processing tests. The subprofiles which had the major number of alterations were the ones of decoding and integration, the most impaired auditory abilities were binaural interaction and separation and binaural integration concomitantly. There was no relevant association between the tasks of the simplified evaluation and the tests of the behavioral battery when comparing the same neuralphisiological report or similar task. Conclusion it was possible to characterize the auditory processing of the analyzed students. From the comparison between the simplified evaluation and the behavioral battery it was noted that the simplified evaluation can be a sensible predictor to the alterations of the auditory processing, in spite of not identifying the specific association between the compared abilities.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021469
title: Auditory processing screening and behavioral evaluation in students: establishing relations

description: Purpose to characterize the auditory processing of students who failed in the simplified evaluation of the auditory processing and compare these found results with the results in the behavioral auditory processing evaluation. Methods it was performed the basic audiological evaluation (vocal and tonal audiometry and acoustic immitance measurements), the behavioral battery of the auditory processing, composed by the PSI (Pediatric Speech Intelligibility) portuguese version, PPS (Pitch Pattern Sequence), MLD (Masking Level Difference), SSW (Stagged Spondaic Words) portuguese version and GIN (Gap in Noise), and the retest of the simplified evaluation of the auditory processing with students from nine to fourteen years old registered between 4th to 8th grade of a public school in Porto Alegre. Results ten (90,9%) out of the eleven evaluated students that failed in the simplified evaluation showed alterations in the behavioral battery of auditory processing tests. The subprofiles which had the major number of alterations were the ones of decoding and integration, the most impaired auditory abilities were binaural interaction and separation and binaural integration concomitantly. There was no relevant association between the tasks of the simplified evaluation and the tests of the behavioral battery when comparing the same neuralphisiological report or similar task. Conclusion it was possible to characterize the auditory processing of the analyzed students. From the comparison between the simplified evaluation and the behavioral battery it was noted that the simplified evaluation can be a sensible predictor to the alterations of the auditory processing, in spite of not identifying the specific association between the compared abilities.
DOI: 10.48567/66wq-y558
title: Port Martin Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/sq7a-3826
title: Racer Rock Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021470
title: Satisfaction of cochlear implant users with post-lingual hearing loss

description: Purpose evaluate the satisfaction of cochlear implant users with post lingual hearing loss. Methods cross-sectional study with 51 patients, recruited from a reference center for auditory health in Natal, Brazil, who received cochlear implants. Adapted questionnaires were used to evaluate users´ satisfaction. Results a high satisfaction score within the studied population was obtained with the InternationalOutcomeInventory –CochlearImplant(100, 0%) and the SatisfactionwithAmplification in Daily Life(98,0%).Dissatisfaction could be related to personal image (13,7%), costs and services (27,5%), and to the presence competitive noise (9,8%). Conclusion cochlear implant is an intervention with a high satisfaction index amongst investigated users.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021470.v1
title: Satisfaction of cochlear implant users with post-lingual hearing loss

description: Purpose evaluate the satisfaction of cochlear implant users with post lingual hearing loss. Methods cross-sectional study with 51 patients, recruited from a reference center for auditory health in Natal, Brazil, who received cochlear implants. Adapted questionnaires were used to evaluate users´ satisfaction. Results a high satisfaction score within the studied population was obtained with the InternationalOutcomeInventory –CochlearImplant(100, 0%) and the SatisfactionwithAmplification in Daily Life(98,0%).Dissatisfaction could be related to personal image (13,7%), costs and services (27,5%), and to the presence competitive noise (9,8%). Conclusion cochlear implant is an intervention with a high satisfaction index amongst investigated users.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021472
title: Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in full-term and preterm newborns

description: Purpose to evaluate and compare the amplitude of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions, observing the variables gender and ear in preterm and term newborns with and without hearing impairment risk. Methods the group studied consisted of 156 newborns of both genders, aged up to 54 post-conceptional weeks, allocated into three groups according to their gestational age. Group G1 was composed of 83 term newborns and G2 of 73 preterm infants. The latter was subdivided into G2A, composed of 42 newborns without hearing loss risk and G2B of 31 newborns at risk. The transient evoked otoacoustic emissions were obtained by nonlinear click stimulus presented at 84 dB SPL with the Echocheck ILO OAE Screener, Otodynamics. For data analysis, the following statistical tests were used: Mann-Whitney, chi-square or Fisher exact test, Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA and Dunn multiple, post marked Wilcoxon with p&lt; 0, 05 was considered significant. Results the amplitude of the transient evoked otoacoustic emissions was greater in G1 (p= 0.017) than in G2 (p= 0.048) in the right and left ear and these difference was significant. Group G1 (p = 0,009) presented statistically greater amplitude in otoacoustic emissions than G2B in the right ear. Conclusion the term group presented greater amplitude in otoacoustic emissions than the pre-term group. No difference in otoacoustic emissions was observed in the variables gender or ear.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021472.v1
title: Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in full-term and preterm newborns

description: Purpose to evaluate and compare the amplitude of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions, observing the variables gender and ear in preterm and term newborns with and without hearing impairment risk. Methods the group studied consisted of 156 newborns of both genders, aged up to 54 post-conceptional weeks, allocated into three groups according to their gestational age. Group G1 was composed of 83 term newborns and G2 of 73 preterm infants. The latter was subdivided into G2A, composed of 42 newborns without hearing loss risk and G2B of 31 newborns at risk. The transient evoked otoacoustic emissions were obtained by nonlinear click stimulus presented at 84 dB SPL with the Echocheck ILO OAE Screener, Otodynamics. For data analysis, the following statistical tests were used: Mann-Whitney, chi-square or Fisher exact test, Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA and Dunn multiple, post marked Wilcoxon with p&lt; 0, 05 was considered significant. Results the amplitude of the transient evoked otoacoustic emissions was greater in G1 (p= 0.017) than in G2 (p= 0.048) in the right and left ear and these difference was significant. Group G1 (p = 0,009) presented statistically greater amplitude in otoacoustic emissions than G2B in the right ear. Conclusion the term group presented greater amplitude in otoacoustic emissions than the pre-term group. No difference in otoacoustic emissions was observed in the variables gender or ear.
DOI: 10.48567/604y-6a25
title: Sandra Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/bkq0-3v16
title: Schwerdtfeger Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/y2cp-wc34
title: Scott Island Automatic Weather Station, 1990 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021475
title: Correlation between the hearing loss classifications and speech recognition

description: Purpose to check the correlation between Speech Reception Threshold and Index of Speech Recognition with mean audiometric results. Methods we selected 241elderly patients who underwent examinations of the pure tone audiometry and speech audiometry. As inclusion, audiometry should have a sensorineural hearing loss. The tone thresholds for air obtained were classified according with the following averages: Average 1 – Average of frequencies of 500, 1000 and 2000 Hz; Average 2 – Average of frequencies of 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz; Average 3 – average of frequencies of 500, 1000, 2000 and 3000 Hz; and 4 average – average of frequencies of 500, 1000, 2000, 3000 and 4000 Hz. The data were compared with Speech Reception Threshold and Index of Speech Recognition, and treated statistically. Results Average 1 showed higher correlation with the Speech Reception Threshold (rho = 0.934, CI = 0.901 to 0.958; eqm = 52.2). In relation to the Index of Speech Recognition, it was observed that the average 3 showed the highest degree of correlation with the test (rho = – 0.768, CI = –0.807 to –0.721; eqm = 245) followed averages 2 and 4. Conclusion for elderly people with ski slop sensorineural hearing loss, the Speech Reception Threshold has the strongest correlation with the average frequencies 500 Hz, 1000 Hz and 2000 Hz, while the Index of Speech Recognition has the highest correlation with the average which include the frequencies 3000 Hz and 4000 Hz.