cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.861766
title: Archive of the PASATA (PASsive Acoustic Tracking of Antarctic marine mammals) field documentation

description: Recordings from the PerenniAL Acoustic Observatory in the Antarctic ocean (PALAOA) show seasonal acoustic presence of 4 Antarctic ice-breeding seal species (Ross seal, Ommatophoca rossii, Weddell seal, Leptonychotes weddellii, crabeater, Lobodon carcinophaga, and leopard seal, Hydrurga leptonyx). Apart from Weddell seals, inhabiting the fast-ice in Atka Bay, the other three (pack-ice) species however have to date never (Ross and leopard seal) or only very rarely (crabeater seals) been sighted in the Atka Bay region.The aim of the PASATA project is twofold: the large passive acoustic hydrophone array (hereafter referred to as large array) aims to localize calling pack-ice pinniped species to obtain information on their location and hence the ice habitat they occupy. This large array consists of four autonomous passive acoustic recorders with a hydrophone sensor deployed through a drilled hole in the sea ice. The PASATA recordings are time-stamped and can therefore be coupled to the PALAOA recordings so that the hydrophone array spans the bay almost entirely from east to west.The second, smaller hydrophone array (hereafter referred to as small array), also consists of four autonomous passive acoustic recorders with hydrophone sensors deployed through drilled holes in the sea ice. The smaller array was deployed within a Weddell seal breeding colony, located further south in the bay, just off the ice shelf. Male Weddell seals are thought to defend underwater territories around or near tide cracks and breathing holes used by females. Vocal activity increases strongly during the breeding season and vocalizations are thought to be used underwater by males for the purpose of territorial defense and advertisement. With the smaller hydrophone array we aim to investigate underwater behaviour of vocalizing male and female Weddell seals to provide further information on underwater movement patterns in relation to the location of tide cracks and breathing holes. As a pilot project, one on-ice and three underwater camera systems have been deployed near breathing holes to obtain additional visual information on Weddell seal behavioural activity.Upon each visit in the breeding colony, a census of colony composition on the ice (number of animals, sex, presence of dependent pups, presence and severity of injuries-indicative of competition intensity) as well as GPS readings of breathing holes and positions of hauled out Weddell seals are taken.
description: All photos taken with Nikon D7000 (usually by Karo, file names start with "DSC") have a - by 1 hour - delayed time, as camera still operates in German time.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.910772
title: Whole-rock major and trace elements data, and whole-rock and carbonate isotope data, for the potassic and ultrapotassic rocks from Nangqian basin (Eastern Tibet)

description: Whole-rock major and trace elements data, and whole-rock and carbonate isotope data, for the Nangqian potassic and ultrapotassic rocks. Whole-rock major and trace elements were measured at ISTerre, University Grenoble Alpes. For major elements, 50 mg of rock powder were digested in HF/HNO3 mixture at 90 during five days. Excess HF was neutralized using boric acid and solutions were diluted with 250 mL of Milli-Q water. Major element contents were measured by Inductively Coupled Plasma - Atomic Spectrometry (ICP-AES) in Grenoble using the method given in Chauvel et al. (2011, doi:10.1111/j.1751-908X.2010.00086.x). For trace elements, 100mg of rock powder were digested with a mixture of concentrated HF and HNO3 at 150 for at least two weeks in steer Spar bombs. Excess Hf was neutralized with HNO3, using cycles of acid addition/evaporation. 300 mg of a spike containing Be, Ge, In, Tm and Bi were added to an aliquot of the rock solution corresponding to 8 mg of the initial powder. The solutions were then evaporated, diluted with 2% HNO3 (+ 1 drop of HF), and analysed by Inductively Coupled Plasma - Mass Spectrometry. During measurement, the signal was calibrated using the reference material BR24 (Chauvel et al., 2011, doi:10.1111/j.1751-908X.2010.00086.x), which was run every 4 or 5 analyses. Quality of the analytical procedure was checked by analysing blanks, international reference materials (BHVO2, BEN, BCR2), duplicate solutions and multiple runs of solutions. Only elements with external reproducibility &lt; 15% are given. The SARM-CRPG in Nancy and SEDISOR in Brest performed the whole-rock Sr and Nd isotope analyses. Results were normalized to values of 143Nd/144Nd = 0.512110 for JNd-I reference material and 0.511850 for LaJolla, and to 87Sr/86Sr = 0.710250 for the reference material NIST SRM 987. Blanks were 74 pg for Nd and 137 pg for Sr. ε-Nd(T) ratios were calculated using the CHUR isotopic composition of Bouvier et al. (2008, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2008.06.010). Stable isotope analysis of carbonates was carried out in the stable isotope laboratory of Geoscience Rennes, CNRS-University of Rennes I. Carbonates in whole-rock powders were selectively dissolved at 50 with anhydrous phosphoric acid H3PO4. The released CO2 gases were collected using a cryogenic extraction line, and their isotopic compositions were analyzed by a VG Optima triple collector mass spectrometer. Results were normalized to the values of the laboratory in-house standard Prolabo Rennes and the international standard NBS18. The analytical uncertainty is ±0.2 for δ18O carb, and ±0.1 for δ13C carb.
description: #999: below detection limit
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.880849
title: Ultra-violet measurements from station Boulder, SURFRAD (2017-02)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936399
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2011-03)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-27 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.793054
title: (Table 2) Trace element composition of igneous rocks from ODP Leg 135 holes
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936400
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2011-05)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-27 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.751249
title: Meteorological observations during PODEROSO cruise from Cadiz to Isla Santa Catalina started at 1776-11-13
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.898322
title: Sea-bed videos (benthos) from the shelf west of Svalbard along ROV profile HE153/1239-3

description: Positions and depths from the ship's automatic data recording system. The ROV-system sprint 103 was equipped with two video- and one 36mm still camera, lights, flash-lights, compass, and parallel lasers providing a scale in the images, a tether-management system (TMS), a winch, and the board units. All cameras used the same main lens and could be tilted. Videos were recorded in Betacam-format. Videos were uploaded for documentation reasons independently of partly low quality due to a ROV driving strategy responding to varying environmental conditions such as sunlight and turbidity. Photographs along the same ROV-transect are available at https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.320043. J. Gutt: mailto:Julian.Gutt@awi.de
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.875547
title: Annual mean aerosol optical depths from different data products in the Mexico City Metropolitan Area
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.849779
title: (Appendix B) Comparison of δ¹⁸O, Sr/Ca and U/Ca results of BDA18-1B (North East Breakers, Bermuda)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936470
title: Expanded measurements from station Ny-Ålesund (2018-01)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-28 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.754371
title: (Table 10) Benthic foraminifers datum levels of ODP Site 113-690
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.910990
title: Grain size distributions of sand samples from Badwater Basin site P3 in central California, collected in 2016
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.879234
title: (Table 1) Environmental and bulk geochmical data of soils, river SPM, and marine surface sediments
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.900433
title: Ceilometer raw data measured at Neumayer Station (2018-09), links to files

description: The ceilometer is mounted on the roof of the station building, the height offset was set to 25m. This offset only affects the detected cloud levels, not the full backscatter profile.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.875915
title: Speleothem stable isotope reference records resampled to evenly spaced time-series, Baradla Cave

description: Raw unprocessed data from Demény et al. (2017).
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.740000
title: Pollen profile WAGENBOD, Wangen/Bodensee, Germany

description: The EPD (http://www.europeanpollendatabase.net) accepted species name is given in the parameter comment. This dataset was archived on 2010-05-11 from the EPD database.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.834304
title: Ceilometer raw data measured at Neumayer Station (2009-02), links to files
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.856836
title: Cd/Ca, Mg/Ca ratios, and stable oxygen isotopes of Globigerina bulloides of sediment core ELT49.018-PC
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.880528
title: Whitehall Glacier Deuterium isotope record

description: This record comprises an exceptionally high stable isotope record from Whitehall Glacier, Northern Victoria Land, in Antarctica. The 105m long ice core spans the time period from 2006 to 1882 CE. Mean annual resolution is 0.61m water equivalent. Seasonal resolution is maintained throughout the core. The ice core was recovered during the 2006/07 Antarctic field season supported by Antarctica New Zealand, K049
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.663817
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_0657
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.854667
title: Glacier mass balance Vernagtferner, Schwarzwand area, Austria, 2009/2010
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.855653
title: Chlorophyll fluorescence lifetimes and variable fluorescence parameters from phytoplankton in the global ocean

description: In situ data was collected between 2008-2014 in upper ocean. This data set includes the date, local time, coordinate, lifetime value, and variable fluorescence values.
description: Supplement to: Lin, Hanzhi; Kuzminov, Fedor; Park, Jisoo; Lee, Sang Hoon; Falkowski, Paul G; Gorbunov, Maxim Y (2016): The fate of photons absorbed by phytoplankton in the global ocean. Science, 351(6270), 264-267
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.886404
title: Meteorological synoptical observations from station Ishigakijima (2017-12)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.849738
title: Table 1. Concentration of rare earth elements in ferromanganese nodule (crust), sediment and rock of the South China Sea

description: Based on the X-ray fluorescence spectrum analysis of 15 rare earth elements in 6 ferromanganese nodu1es and 5 ferro mangane se crusts from the South China Sea, their abundances, distribution patterns, sources and relationships with associated elements are discussed in detail in this paper. The results show that: 1) The average abundance of rare earth elements in ferromanganese nodu1es and crusts is 1. 625 g/kg and 2. 167 g/kg respectively, which is 1-2 tim es , 5-6 times and 15-20 times higher than that in the Pacific, in the sediments of the North Pacific and the South China Sea, respectively; 2) The distribution patterns of rare earth elements standardized by the globular aerolite in ferro mangane se nodules and crusts are basically similar, that is, Ce is positively abnormal and Eu is in deficit slightly; 3) The relationships between rare earth elements and associated elements, sediments and rocks show that the source of rare earth elements in ferromanganese nodules and crusts have mainly come from slow deposition caused by weathering and leaching of medium acidic rock of the South China Sea.
description: From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
description: Supplement to: Gende, Bao; Li, Quanxing (1990): Geochemistry and their genesis of rare earth elements of ferromanganese nodules and crusts from the South China Sea. In: Jin Xiang- long, Hermann Rudolf Kudrass and Guy Pautot (eds), Marine Geology and Geophysics of the South China Sea. China Ocean Press, Hangzhou, China, 236-245
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.876721
title: Global monthly mean tropospheric ozone columns measured by GOME and OMI
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936415
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2014-05)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-27 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.665233
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_2073
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936426
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2017-09)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-27 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936417
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2014-07)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-27 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936423
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2016-08)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-27 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936424
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2016-09)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-27 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.860350
title: (Figure 1) Benthic δ¹⁸O of LR04 stack
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.908060
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Minamitorishima (2019-08)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497561
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U58GS01540B_1955
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.911013
title: Grain size distributions of sand samples from Owens lake site T10-3_P1 in central California, collected in 2018
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.898765
title: Annual melt ratios obtained from Meltlayer catalogs of the RECAP ice core, East Greenland

description: Annual melt ratios of the RECAP ice cores have been obtained by calculating the Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) of the summed thicknesses of melt layers contained in an annual layer and divided the result by the SWE of the respective annual layer. Densities of the annual layers have been taken from 2D computed tomohraph measurements performed on each core.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.786949
title: (Table 1) Calcium isotope composition of ODP Hole 143-866A samples
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.548075
title: Nutrients and bacteria measured on water bottle samples at station Chip_2003-08-21_01, Chipana, Chile
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.896680
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Minamitorishima (2018-10)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.915074
title: Ceilometer raw data measured at Neumayer Station (2019-12), links to files

description: The ceilometer is mounted on the roof of the station building, the height offset was set to 25m. This offset only affects the detected cloud levels, not the full backscatter profile.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.848435
title: (Table 1) Ice flux, polynya area and sea-ice drift speed in the Kara Sea during winter (Jan-Apr) 1997-2001

description: The Shelf Seas of the Arctic are known for their large sea-ice production. This paper presents a comprehensive view of the Kara Sea sea-ice cover from high-resolution numerical modeling and space-borne microwave radiometry. As given by the latter the average polynya area in the Kara Sea takes a value of 21.2 × 10**3 km**2 ± 9.1 × 10**3 km**2 for winters (Jan.-Apr.) 1996/97 to 2000/01, being as high as 32.0 × 10**3 km**2 in 1999/2000 and below 12 × 10**3 km**2 in 1998/99. Day-to-day variations of the Kara Sea polynya area can be as high as 50 × 10**3 km**2. For the seasons 1996/97 to 2000/01 the modeled cumulative winter ice-volume flux out of the Kara Sea varied between 100 km**3/a and 350 km**3/a. Modeled high (low) ice export coincides with a high (low) average and cumulative polynya area, and with a low (high) sea-ice compactness in the Kara Sea from remote sensing data, and with a high (low) sea-ice drift speed across its northern boundary derived from independent model data for the winters 1996/97 to 2000/01.
description: In the present paper, space-borne microwave radiometry and high-resolution numerical ice-ocean modeling is combined. The number of Polynya Signature Simulation Method (PSSM)-maps per year is 228.
description: Supplement to: Kern, Stefan; Harms, I; Bakan, S; Chen, Y (2005): A comprehensive view of Kara Sea polynya dynamics, sea-ice compactness and export from model and remote sensing data. Geophysical Research Letters, 32(15), L15501
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.881868
title: Carbonate chemistry at the site of mineralization in mussel larvae: shell fluorescence
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.887723
title: (Table 3) CO2 reconstruction for DSDP Hole 94-608
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.883788
title: Distribution of planktic foraminifera in sediments (&gt;100 µm) from ODP Site 986
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936461
title: Expanded measurements from station Ny-Ålesund (2014-01)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-28 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936462
title: Expanded measurements from station Ny-Ålesund (2014-08)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-28 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.863159
title: Ultra-violet measurements from station Desert Rock (2010-11)

description: UV-b values were originally given in mW/m² and then erroneously imported in W/m² using the same numbers. The numbers have been corrected (divided by 1000) on 2017-02-08.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.664549
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_1389
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.910992
title: Grain size distributions of sand samples from Badwater Basin site P5 in central California, collected in 2016
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.808436
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Minamitorishima (2012-12)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.834336
title: Ceilometer raw data measured at Neumayer Station (2009-06), links to files
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.898766
title: Annual values of melt layer thickness obtained from Meltlayer catalogs of the RECAP_S1 ice core, East Greenland

description: The dataset contains the vertical position of the meltlayers in the 2015 RECAP ice core and its their respective thicknesses. The melt layers have been detected by visual inspection of the ice cores as well as by investigating the density profiles that have been obtained using the AWI ice core computer tomograph.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.898763
title: Annual melt ratios obtained from Meltlayer catalogs of the RECAP_S1 ice core, East Greenland

description: Annual melt ratios of the RECAP ice cores have been obtained by calculating the Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) of the summed thicknesses of melt layers contained in an annual layer and divided the result by the SWE of the respective annual layer. Densities of the annual layers have been taken from 2D computed tomohraph measurements performed on each core.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936427
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2018-06)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-27 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936428
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2018-08)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-27 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936430
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2018-09)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-27 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.860571
title: Ultra-violet measurements from station Bondville (2009-10)

description: UV-b values were originally given in mW/m² and then erroneously imported in W/m² using the same numbers. The numbers have been corrected (divided by 1000) on 2017-02-09.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936431
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2018-11)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-27 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.954633
title: Ultra-violet measurements from station Bondville (2021-01)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936432
title: Expanded measurements from Neumayer Station (2018-12)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-27 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.885155
title: Basic and other measurements of radiation at station Barrow (2000-09)

description: Version 2, (2017-12-22), with corrected Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation values.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936464
title: Expanded measurements from station Ny-Ålesund (2015-08)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-28 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.880671
title: Other measurements at 10 m from station Sioux Falls (2016-12)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.911014
title: Grain size distributions of sand samples from Owens lake site T16 in central California, collected in 2018
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.724474
title: Zooplankton time series at station Point B in 1982
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.911018
title: Grain size distributions of sand samples from Owens lake site T27-S_P1 in central California, collected in 2018
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.705335
title: Basic and other measurements of radiation at station Barrow (2006-07), Version 1

description: Ellsworth G. Dutton discovered a calibration glitch in the SWD "Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation" data for Barrow, Alaska. SWD data was therefore removed from this dataset. Please refer to the updated Version 2 (see replaced by reference) with correct calibration.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.898767
title: Annual values of melt layer thickness obtained from Meltlayer catalogs of the RECAP_S2 ice core, East Greenland

description: The dataset contains the vertical position of the meltlayers in the 2015 RECAP ice core and its their respective thicknesses. The melt layers have been detected by visual inspection of the ice cores as well as by investigating the density profiles that have been obtained using the AWI ice core computer tomograph.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.898768
title: Annual values of melt layer thickness obtained from Meltlayer catalogs of the RECAP ice core, East Greenland

description: The dataset contains the vertical position of the meltlayers in the 2015 RECAP ice core and its their respective thicknesses. The melt layers have been detected by visual inspection of the ice cores as well as by investigating the density profiles that have been obtained using the AWI ice core computer tomograph.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936469
title: Expanded measurements from station Ny-Ålesund (2017-10)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-28 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.825345
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Nauru Island (2004-04)

description: Version 4, 2014-01-06. Launches at irregular time intervals.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.936471
title: Expanded measurements from station Ny-Ålesund (2018-09)

description: 99999: No clouds detected; Version 2, 2021-09-28 with some previously missing values for 10000m CBH inserted
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.848053
title: (Table 2b) Representative analyses of plagioclase of selected Ferrar intrusives from Northern Victoria Land and George V Land