cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282654
title: Use of management tools in the micropolitics of health work: an experience report

description: ABSTRACT Over the years, the Ministry of Health has been implementing incentive policies to qualify the management, reviewing work processes and structuring health care networks, for the improvement of primary care assistance. The aim of this study was to present the report of the students of the Improvement Course in Management of Basic Health Units, Clinic Management and Care about the use of management tools in the micropolitics of health work. This is an experience report of the first edition of the aforementioned course in the state of Goiás and in the Federal District. The grouping of the contents presented in the 25 reflective narratives was performed according to the themes of the Learning Units and the tools practiced (Circular Process, the Descriptor Flowchart, Management of Materials and themes of the Network, Line of Care, Singular Therapeutic Project, Regulation and Health Planning). It was identified in the narratives that the most worked tools and that demonstrated potent results for the management processes of the Basic Health Units were the Circular process, followed by the Singular Therapeutic Project, and the Descriptor Flowchart. It was concluded that all the tools offered by the course are able to be put into practice, contributing to the work process and to the qualification of care.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282654.v1
title: Use of management tools in the micropolitics of health work: an experience report

description: ABSTRACT Over the years, the Ministry of Health has been implementing incentive policies to qualify the management, reviewing work processes and structuring health care networks, for the improvement of primary care assistance. The aim of this study was to present the report of the students of the Improvement Course in Management of Basic Health Units, Clinic Management and Care about the use of management tools in the micropolitics of health work. This is an experience report of the first edition of the aforementioned course in the state of Goiás and in the Federal District. The grouping of the contents presented in the 25 reflective narratives was performed according to the themes of the Learning Units and the tools practiced (Circular Process, the Descriptor Flowchart, Management of Materials and themes of the Network, Line of Care, Singular Therapeutic Project, Regulation and Health Planning). It was identified in the narratives that the most worked tools and that demonstrated potent results for the management processes of the Basic Health Units were the Circular process, followed by the Singular Therapeutic Project, and the Descriptor Flowchart. It was concluded that all the tools offered by the course are able to be put into practice, contributing to the work process and to the qualification of care.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282656
title: Analysis of Mexican Popular Health Insurance: an integrative review of literature

description: ABSTRACT This article aims to analyze the reform of Mexican health system, from the implementation of Popular Health Insurance, highlighting its operation, positive and negative aspects. An integrative review of the literature was conducted using Lilacs and SciELO Regional databases from January 2011 to December 2018. Publications included addressed three main themes: history of Mexican health system, its functioning and positive and negative points of the Popular Health Insurance. The literature points out that Popular Health Insurance emerged after a process of neoliberal reforms in the Mexican health system, consonant with the Universal Health Coverage proposal, which aims to reduce impoverishment by health spending in the population without social security. Popular Health Insurance offers a smaller variety of diagnoses and treatments than social security, less number of consultations, urgent care and medications. Its greatest impact was on indigenous and rural populations, but 20% of the general population remains uncovered and care is unequal still. Popular Health Insurance analysis allows us to infer possible impacts that the affordable health plans would have on the Brazilian scenario, resulting in access to a smaller set of procedures for the population currently covered by the public health system in place (SUS).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282656.v1
title: Analysis of Mexican Popular Health Insurance: an integrative review of literature

description: ABSTRACT This article aims to analyze the reform of Mexican health system, from the implementation of Popular Health Insurance, highlighting its operation, positive and negative aspects. An integrative review of the literature was conducted using Lilacs and SciELO Regional databases from January 2011 to December 2018. Publications included addressed three main themes: history of Mexican health system, its functioning and positive and negative points of the Popular Health Insurance. The literature points out that Popular Health Insurance emerged after a process of neoliberal reforms in the Mexican health system, consonant with the Universal Health Coverage proposal, which aims to reduce impoverishment by health spending in the population without social security. Popular Health Insurance offers a smaller variety of diagnoses and treatments than social security, less number of consultations, urgent care and medications. Its greatest impact was on indigenous and rural populations, but 20% of the general population remains uncovered and care is unequal still. Popular Health Insurance analysis allows us to infer possible impacts that the affordable health plans would have on the Brazilian scenario, resulting in access to a smaller set of procedures for the population currently covered by the public health system in place (SUS).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282657
title: Normative moment of National Health Plans of Brazil and Canada in the light of Mario Testa

description: ABSTRACT The study aims to compare the main guidelines of the National Health Plans of Brazil and Canada in the light of Mario Testa. The normative moment of both documents were compared, considering the guidelines of the mentioned plans, analyzed according to the strategies of strategic thinking addressed by Mario Testa. The Atlas.ti program was used, exploring as analysis categories the keywords that identify each of the guidelines, as well as the three strategies: institutional, programmatic, and social. As main results, we find that the national health plans of Brazil and Canada converge on the keywords related to care actions directly, although the North American country plans a greater number of health surveillance activities compared to Brazil. Both countries guide the normative moment of planning through programmatic strategies, which are intersectoral in the Brazilian scenario. Differences point to intersectoral action in Brazil and the organization of care with well-defined hierarchical levels of health care. However, the predominance of programmatic strategies in Canada allows us to infer that this scenario enjoys the consolidation of decision-making processes, as well as ensuring the social rights of the population, resulting in specific institutional and social strategies.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282657.v1
title: Normative moment of National Health Plans of Brazil and Canada in the light of Mario Testa

description: ABSTRACT The study aims to compare the main guidelines of the National Health Plans of Brazil and Canada in the light of Mario Testa. The normative moment of both documents were compared, considering the guidelines of the mentioned plans, analyzed according to the strategies of strategic thinking addressed by Mario Testa. The Atlas.ti program was used, exploring as analysis categories the keywords that identify each of the guidelines, as well as the three strategies: institutional, programmatic, and social. As main results, we find that the national health plans of Brazil and Canada converge on the keywords related to care actions directly, although the North American country plans a greater number of health surveillance activities compared to Brazil. Both countries guide the normative moment of planning through programmatic strategies, which are intersectoral in the Brazilian scenario. Differences point to intersectoral action in Brazil and the organization of care with well-defined hierarchical levels of health care. However, the predominance of programmatic strategies in Canada allows us to infer that this scenario enjoys the consolidation of decision-making processes, as well as ensuring the social rights of the population, resulting in specific institutional and social strategies.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282658
title: Municipal managers at the Unified Health System: profile and perspectives for the 2017-2020 Management Cycle

description: ABSTRACT This article aims to analyze the profile and perceptions of the Municipal Health Secretariats (SMS) about the perspectives for the Unified Health System (SUS) at the national level, highlighting the variations presented in the North, Northeast, Midwest, Southeast, and South regions. It seeks to understand to what extent the consolidation of the SUS has been accompanied by the democratization of access to the SMS position and the modernization of public management practices. The data were collected with an electronic questionnaire applied via web, answered by 2,313 managers, within the scope of the National Survey of Municipal Health Secretaries, a national study carried out in 26 states in 2017 and 2018. The results show that the position of local SUS manager is increasingly occupied by postgraduate women who perform the function for the first time and with previous experience in the management of primary care. In addition, the study highlights the recurrent presence of structural constraints to the improvement of local management capacity, especially the reduction of federal funding, difficulties in accessing specialized exams and consultations, judicialization, incipient dialogue with external control entities, the inadequacies of the state manager’s role in planning and regionalization, and the need for training of municipal health counselors.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282660
title: Mental health care for female adolescents in detention centres: governance dilemmas and medicalization

description: ABSTRACT The article analyzes the utilization of psychoactive drugs by young female offenders admitted to detention centres (USEs – Socio-Educational Unities) in Brazil. The article also describes how national public agencies’ guidelines and the quality of coordinated action is used by subnational instances regarding mental health care. This article results from three case studies in Rio Grande do Sul, Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro. The central hypothesis of the research is that Youth Detention Center´s governance regime could explain psychiatric medicalization preferences. The cross-sectional data resulted from medical records and interviews with key informants. It shows that vertical governance observed in Rio Grande do Sul is directly associated with high prevalence of diagnosis of mental health disorder and psychoactive drugs utilization by young offenders who are deprived of freedom. In the model of vertical governance promoted in Rio de Janeiro, the adoption of a clinical protocol in which the psychiatrist is the last professional in the line of care resulted in a residual use of psychiatric medication. Despite the articulation with primary care, the use of psychiatric medication observed in Minas Gerais was not residual because it reached 45% of the adolescents in custody. These findings indicate that sanctions of imprisonment for illegal acts may produce a set of medicalization decisions that threaten the rights of adolescents in detention centres in the field of health. Paradoxically, national mental health policies for young offenders proposes a more cautious approach in relation to psychiatric medication. National policies also sustains that medication should include an ongoing assessment of risks and benefits. The careful administration of psychopharmacological intervention can avoid excessive prescription and underestimation of adverse effects.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282658.v1
title: Municipal managers at the Unified Health System: profile and perspectives for the 2017-2020 Management Cycle

description: ABSTRACT This article aims to analyze the profile and perceptions of the Municipal Health Secretariats (SMS) about the perspectives for the Unified Health System (SUS) at the national level, highlighting the variations presented in the North, Northeast, Midwest, Southeast, and South regions. It seeks to understand to what extent the consolidation of the SUS has been accompanied by the democratization of access to the SMS position and the modernization of public management practices. The data were collected with an electronic questionnaire applied via web, answered by 2,313 managers, within the scope of the National Survey of Municipal Health Secretaries, a national study carried out in 26 states in 2017 and 2018. The results show that the position of local SUS manager is increasingly occupied by postgraduate women who perform the function for the first time and with previous experience in the management of primary care. In addition, the study highlights the recurrent presence of structural constraints to the improvement of local management capacity, especially the reduction of federal funding, difficulties in accessing specialized exams and consultations, judicialization, incipient dialogue with external control entities, the inadequacies of the state manager’s role in planning and regionalization, and the need for training of municipal health counselors.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282660.v1
title: Mental health care for female adolescents in detention centres: governance dilemmas and medicalization

description: ABSTRACT The article analyzes the utilization of psychoactive drugs by young female offenders admitted to detention centres (USEs – Socio-Educational Unities) in Brazil. The article also describes how national public agencies’ guidelines and the quality of coordinated action is used by subnational instances regarding mental health care. This article results from three case studies in Rio Grande do Sul, Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro. The central hypothesis of the research is that Youth Detention Center´s governance regime could explain psychiatric medicalization preferences. The cross-sectional data resulted from medical records and interviews with key informants. It shows that vertical governance observed in Rio Grande do Sul is directly associated with high prevalence of diagnosis of mental health disorder and psychoactive drugs utilization by young offenders who are deprived of freedom. In the model of vertical governance promoted in Rio de Janeiro, the adoption of a clinical protocol in which the psychiatrist is the last professional in the line of care resulted in a residual use of psychiatric medication. Despite the articulation with primary care, the use of psychiatric medication observed in Minas Gerais was not residual because it reached 45% of the adolescents in custody. These findings indicate that sanctions of imprisonment for illegal acts may produce a set of medicalization decisions that threaten the rights of adolescents in detention centres in the field of health. Paradoxically, national mental health policies for young offenders proposes a more cautious approach in relation to psychiatric medication. National policies also sustains that medication should include an ongoing assessment of risks and benefits. The careful administration of psychopharmacological intervention can avoid excessive prescription and underestimation of adverse effects.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282662
title: Brazil in 2030? Brazilian health specialists’ perceptions of the country’s potential to comply with the Brazil heading to 2030 SDGs

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this article is to analyze Brazilian health specialists’ perceptions of the possibilities of country achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030, especially in regard to the targets of SDG 3 – Good Health and Well-Being. Specialists are defined as the main author of an article in the field of public health, published between September 2012 and 2017 in periodicals indexed in the Web of Science (WoS) platform. Their perceptions were collected using a distance research technique, with the use of an electronic research instrument, received and returned by e-mail, by 884 respondents (research universe), Between 22 January and 2 February 2018 (field of research). Respondents, with a ‘medium’ and ‘high’ knowledge of SDGs, considered Brazil’s possibilities of achieving any of the 17 objectives as ‘low.’ For them, the country should prioritize SDG 4 (Quality Education) and 1 (End Poverty), also seen as those that would contribute most to achieving SDG 3 (Health and Welfare). In terms of policy recommendations that could help achieve the nine targets of SDG 3, respondents stressed ‘poverty reduction’, ‘universal primary care’ and ‘education’ as priorities.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282662.v1
title: Brazil in 2030? Brazilian health specialists’ perceptions of the country’s potential to comply with the Brazil heading to 2030 SDGs

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this article is to analyze Brazilian health specialists’ perceptions of the possibilities of country achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030, especially in regard to the targets of SDG 3 – Good Health and Well-Being. Specialists are defined as the main author of an article in the field of public health, published between September 2012 and 2017 in periodicals indexed in the Web of Science (WoS) platform. Their perceptions were collected using a distance research technique, with the use of an electronic research instrument, received and returned by e-mail, by 884 respondents (research universe), Between 22 January and 2 February 2018 (field of research). Respondents, with a ‘medium’ and ‘high’ knowledge of SDGs, considered Brazil’s possibilities of achieving any of the 17 objectives as ‘low.’ For them, the country should prioritize SDG 4 (Quality Education) and 1 (End Poverty), also seen as those that would contribute most to achieving SDG 3 (Health and Welfare). In terms of policy recommendations that could help achieve the nine targets of SDG 3, respondents stressed ‘poverty reduction’, ‘universal primary care’ and ‘education’ as priorities.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282663
title: Therapeutic Residential Services in the city of Rio de Janeiro: an analysis of the structure and process of care

description: ABSTRACT This paper aims to analyze the structure and the process of care in the existing Therapeutic Residential Services for people with mental health problems in the city of Rio de Janeiro. This is a cross-sectional study focused on the collection of primary information through a structured instrument. The research was conducted in all facilities operating in December 2016. In Rio de Janeiro, Therapeutic Residences receive mainly long-stay patients from mental hospitals (94.3%), with a large number of vacancies in devices with a 24-hours daily presence of staff (63.8%). A significant part of dwellers had a low frequency in the care activities of the Psychosocial Care Centers (48.7%). The internal care in the residential facilities points to a model with strong interweaving between housing and the psychosocial rehabilitation actions. The low turnover of users shows a trend towards the establishment of services with long-term care, which should be taken into account in the maintenance and expansion of the program to plan effective services. The results show that grants to support deinstitutionalization, and mainly the income received from the Continuous Cash Benefit program are vital to the program’s sustainability.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282666
title: Priorities, achievements, and challenges in the management of a committee of the Brazilian Association of Collective Health

description: ABSTRACT Continuing initiatives to make the Committee of Social and Human Sciences of the Brazilian Association of Collective Health (Abrasco) more inclusive and plural, such as the cycle of symposia during the administration 2014-2016, the management experience in this Committee during the period 2017-2019 will be presented with the purpose of highlighting its priorities, achievements, and challenges. A documental analysis of the master plans and records of activities promoted by this Committee at scientific events was conducted, resulting in the division of the text in three parts: a comparative analysis of its current Master Plan; a list of the activities promoted by this Committee at scientific events; a discussion on the evaluation of scientific production. The renewal of the institutions’ representatives that are part of the Committee increased the number of memberships as well as a bigger regional diversity, which made this Committee the only of the three committees in the Association with institutional representation in all regions of the country. This expansion occurred in the middle of a very singular context in the national scientific policy, since the prevailing evaluation criteria of scientific production, usually quantitative, were being questioned.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282663.v1
title: Therapeutic Residential Services in the city of Rio de Janeiro: an analysis of the structure and process of care

description: ABSTRACT This paper aims to analyze the structure and the process of care in the existing Therapeutic Residential Services for people with mental health problems in the city of Rio de Janeiro. This is a cross-sectional study focused on the collection of primary information through a structured instrument. The research was conducted in all facilities operating in December 2016. In Rio de Janeiro, Therapeutic Residences receive mainly long-stay patients from mental hospitals (94.3%), with a large number of vacancies in devices with a 24-hours daily presence of staff (63.8%). A significant part of dwellers had a low frequency in the care activities of the Psychosocial Care Centers (48.7%). The internal care in the residential facilities points to a model with strong interweaving between housing and the psychosocial rehabilitation actions. The low turnover of users shows a trend towards the establishment of services with long-term care, which should be taken into account in the maintenance and expansion of the program to plan effective services. The results show that grants to support deinstitutionalization, and mainly the income received from the Continuous Cash Benefit program are vital to the program’s sustainability.