cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto1606856
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583300
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 082, PFAT 082

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0130* ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 082, Bowman 082 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0130* on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on flat edge
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583264
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 081, PFAT 081

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seals PFATS 0002; PFATS 0011 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 081, Bowman 81 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0002 obverse; PFATS 0011.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583286
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 082, PFAT 082

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0130* ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 082, Bowman 082 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0130* on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on flat edge
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583263
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 082, PFAT 082

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0130* ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 082, Bowman 082 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0130* on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on flat edge
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583282
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 082, PFAT 082

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0130* ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 082, Bowman 082 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0130* on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on flat edge
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583262
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 082, PFAT 082

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0130* ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 082, Bowman 082 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0130* on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on flat edge
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110582621
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 064, PFAT 064

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seals PFATS 0121; PFATS 0122 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 064, Bowman 64 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0121 obverse; PFATS 0122 reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583254
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 082, PFAT 082

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0130* ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 082, Bowman 082 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0130* on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on flat edge
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110582619
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 064, PFAT 064

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seals PFATS 0121; PFATS 0122 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 064, Bowman 64 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0121 obverse; PFATS 0122 reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110582575
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 063, PFAT 063

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seal PFATS 0023? ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 063, Bowman 63 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0023? Obverse; illeg. reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110582610
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 064, PFAT 064

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seals PFATS 0121; PFATS 0122 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 064, Bowman 64 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0121 obverse; PFATS 0122 reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110582557
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 063, PFAT 063

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seal PFATS 0023? ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 063, Bowman 63 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0023? Obverse; illeg. reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110582601
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 064, PFAT 064

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seals PFATS 0121; PFATS 0122 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 064, Bowman 64 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0121 obverse; PFATS 0122 reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110582556
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 063, PFAT 063

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seal PFATS 0023? ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 063, Bowman 63 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0023? Obverse; illeg. reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110582598
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 063, PFAT 063

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seal PFATS 0023? ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 063, Bowman 63 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0023? Obverse; illeg. reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110582555
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 062, PFAT 062

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seal PFATS 0120 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 062, Bowman 62 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0120 obverse, reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto1606854
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110582554
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 063, PFAT 063

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seal PFATS 0023? ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 063, Bowman 63 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0023? Obverse; illeg. reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583247
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 081, PFAT 081

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seals PFATS 0002; PFATS 0011 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 081, Bowman 81 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0002 obverse; PFATS 0011.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583194
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 079, PFAT 079

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0006 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 079, Bowman 079 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0006 on reverse, flat edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583242
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 081, PFAT 081

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seals PFATS 0002; PFATS 0011 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 081, Bowman 81 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0002 obverse; PFATS 0011.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583188
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 079, PFAT 079

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0006 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 079, Bowman 079 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0006 on reverse, flat edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583241
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 080, PFAT 080

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0129s ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 080, Bowman 080 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0129s on obverse, upper edge, reverse, bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583163
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 078, PFAT 078

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0006 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 078, Bowman 078 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0006 on reverse, flat edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583234
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 080, PFAT 080

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0129s ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 080, Bowman 080 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0129s on obverse, upper edge, reverse, bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583156
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 078, PFAT 078

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0006 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 078, Bowman 078 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0006 on reverse, flat edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110586609
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 161, PFAT 161

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0200 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 161, Bowman 161 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impressions PFATS 0200 obverse, reverse?.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110583152
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 077, PFAT 077

description: [Text Description:] Administrative Text with seal PFATS 0044 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 077, Bowman 77 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0044 obverse, reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110586583
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 160, PFAT 160

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0003 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 160, Bowman 160 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with incised inscription. Seal impressions PFATS 0003 flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Round edge damaged
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110586569
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 160, PFAT 160

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0003 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 160, Bowman 160 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with incised inscription. Seal impressions PFATS 0003 flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Round edge damaged
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110586582
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 160, PFAT 160

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0003 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 160, Bowman 160 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with incised inscription. Seal impressions PFATS 0003 flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Round edge damaged
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110586563
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 160, PFAT 160

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0003 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 160, Bowman 160 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with incised inscription. Seal impressions PFATS 0003 flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Round edge damaged
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110586572
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 160, PFAT 160

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0003 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 160, Bowman 160 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with incised inscription. Seal impressions PFATS 0003 flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Round edge damaged
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110586552
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 159, PFAT 159

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal PFATS 0051 ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 159, Bowman 159 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink inscription. Seal impression PFATS 0051 on obverse, upper edge, reverse, bottom edge, flat edge.