cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.808129
title: (Table 1) Calcium carbonate and trace elements at DSDP Leg 80 Holes

description: The evolution through time of trace element contents (Sr, Mg, Mn, and Fe) of sediments at Sites 549 and 550 is similar to that of previously studied oceanic sites. A comparison with some North Atlantic sites and with outcrops of the Gubbio section (Italy) allowed us to show that1. A negative correlation between Sr and Mg contents, generally characteristic of pelagic carbonate having undergone diagenesis, is confirmed.2. Magnesium diagenesis occurs over a relatively short time and is sensitive to the sedimentation rate of each individual time period, whereas Sr diagenesis is a long-term phenomenon and is sensitive to the overall average sedimentation rate at the site. Strontium loss by sediments is related to sediment age (i.e., residence time of sediments in a given diagenetic environment) and could be a rough method of dating individual sediment layers.3. The nature of the seafloor (oceanic or continental) does not appear to play an important part in the content of Fe and Mn in sediments. Their distribution depends more on mid-oceanic ridge activity, paleodepth (through mediation of CaCO3 dissolution and environment), and distance of the site from the ridge.
description: Supplement to: Andrianiazy, Annick; Renard, Maurice (1985): Trace element contents of carbonates from Holes 549 and 550B (Leg 80): Comparison with some Tethyan and Atlantic sites. In: De Graciansky, PC; Poag, CW; et al. (eds.), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Washington (U.S. Gov. Printing Office), 80, 1055-1072
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.830926
title: Satellite-based lake surface water temperatures from Lake_Chiem, 1989-2013

description: Lake Surface Water Temperature (LSWT) has been extracted from a 3x3 pixel array at the center of the lake. See "Event(s)" for Lake/pixel co-ordinates.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.753810
title: (Table 1c) Biomass of copepods at different depths in the Northwest Pacific at Station VITYAZ5612
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.721233
title: Ultra-violet measurements from station Fort Peck (2007-01)

description: UV-b values were originally given in mW/m² and then erroneously imported in W/m² using the same numbers. The numbers have been corrected (divided by 1000) on 2017-02-03.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.664595
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_1435
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.673488
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Bermuda (1994-08)

description: Start location: Bermuda; Distance from radiation site: 2 km
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.712802
title: Main and trace element geochemistry of sediment core POS158/1_0020/2
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.756470
title: (Table 3) States of metals in bottom waters and interstitial waters from upper layer sediments of the Clarion-Clipperton province

description: For each metal data are given in relative %. 0 means ~0.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.733264
title: Physical oceanography during Kaimikai O Kanaloa cruise HOT-114 on section PRS2
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.816927
title: Hydrochemistry measured on water bottle samples during John P. Tully cruise IOS_95-12
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.677741
title: Ozone measurements from station South Pole (1995-01)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.770547
title: (Table 4) Representative analyes of winchite and Ca-amphiboles of ODP Hole 125-778A

description: Piece 4, calculation based on O = 23. Fe3+ and Fe2+ of winchenite were calculated according to formula constrains, Total Fe as FeO for hornblende and actinolite.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.784284
title: Laser profiles of sea ice surface roughness during ARANDA cruise IRIS 2005 from flight IRIS2005_200503151150
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.695650
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Tateno (2008-01)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.746821
title: Meteorological observations during NORTHUMBERLAND cruise from Dungeness to Bombay started at 1774-03-11
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.723207
title: Description of profile 7136-110
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.762016
title: Ultra-violet measurements from station Payerne (2004-03)

description: UV-b values were originally given in mW/m² and then erroneously imported in W/m² using the same numbers. The numbers have been corrected (divided by 1000) on 2017-01-27. UV reflect values might still contain errors.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.673910
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Boulder (1992-03)

description: Start location: Denver, Colorado, USA; Distance from radiation site: 30 km
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.916813
title: 1-Hz PPP displacements at GEONET station 0624 during the 2011 Tohoku Mw9.0 earthquake
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497313
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise M90Z5B_1986
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.734911
title: Ozone measurements from station Lindenberg (1994-10)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.743490
title: (Table A2) Major element glass compositions of unnamed tephra layers correlated between ODP181 sites

description: The microprobe was operating at 15kV, beam current at 10nA, beam focus and in scanning mode. All elements calculated on a water-free basis, with H2O by difference from 100%. Mean and standard deviation (+/- 1 sigma) based on n analyses.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.770607
title: (Table 2) Major and trace element concentrations for mafic clasts from ODP Holes 125-778A and 125-779A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.875640
title: Geochemistry (Ti/Al, Ba/Al, V/Al, organic Carbon) of sediment core PS009PC
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.807956
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Tamanrasset (2012-11)

description: Start location: Tamanrasset; Distance from radiation site: 10 km
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.881572
title: Basic and other measurements of radiation at station Barrow (2016-01)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.853882
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Kwajalein (2015-02)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.745392
title: Meteorological synoptical observations from station Ishigakijima (2010-07)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.770267
title: Table 1 Comparison of the EDS device with WDS microprobes

description: Comparison of the EDS device used in this study with WDS microprobes from GeoForschungsZentrum (GFZ, Potsdam, Germany), fromCAMPARIS service (CMP, Paris, France) and from Saclay (France; Cioni et al., 1998). Reference material comprises volcanic glasses with a chemistry ranging from basalt to rhyolite. ALV981R23, CFA47, and KE12 samples from Cioni et al. (1998)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.807287
title: Meteorological synoptical observations from station Fukuoka (2012-11)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.498108
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U58XX01003B_1931
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.880774
title: Radiosonde measurements from station Bermuda (2017-07)

description: Start location: Bermuda; Distance from radiation site: 2 km
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.754874
title: Strontium-90 concentration in waters of the eastern Carribbean Sea at Station AV7-SR-8
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.807674
title: Part of the global DOC versus AOU (dissolved organic carbon/apparent oxygen utilization) data compilation, TT045

description: compilation by Xose Anton Alvarez-Salgado (mailto:xsalgado@iim.csic.es)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.916581
title: 1-Hz PPP displacements at GEONET station 0383 during the 2011 Tohoku Mw9.0 earthquake
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.778810
title: P-Wave velocity (PWB) from IODP Hole 317-U1354B

description: Geocode = Depth CSF-A (m)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.706906
title: (Page LV) Temperature of water at station Godthaab

description: Position uncertain
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806768
title: Length changes of Austrian glaciers 2007/2008

description: The glacier survey of the Austrian Alpine Club has been measuring the length changes of the Austrian glaciers regularly since 1891. Currently, about 20 observers annually do field surveys on about 100 of Austria's about 900 glaciers. The report is published in the journal of the Austrian Alpine Club.Since the beginning of the measurements, the distance between a landmark and the glacier margin is determined at several points. The direction of the measurements is specified and reported together with special observations in the data sheet reported to the Austrian Alpine Club. The distances are not slope corrected.
description: stationaer=mittlere Längenänderung ±1 m
description: Supplement to: Patzelt, Gernot (1983): Die Gletscher der österreichischen Alpen 1982/83. Zeitschrift für Gletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie, 19(2), 173-188
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.778831
title: (Table 4b) Microprobe analyses of minerals from highly amphibolized gabbro of the ophiolite complex in the Hunter Fracture Zone
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.677027
title: Ozone measurements from station Barrow (1999-06)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.789352
title: (Table 2) CaCO3, organic carbon, and nitrogen at DSDP Hole 93-603B (postcruise samples)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.908720
title: Flux, carbon contents and stable oxygen and carbon isotope data of trapped sediment (distal trap) in Mondsee, Austria, 2011-2013
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.680515
title: Other measurements at 10 m from station Payerne (2006-08)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.836673
title: Physical oceanography from moored current meter of Mooring Kiel276-15
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.778812
title: P-Wave velocity (PWL) from IODP Hole 317-U1354B

description: Geocode = Depth CSF-A (m). Technical Note 26 Chapter 6: http://www-odp.tamu.edu/publications/tnotes/tn26/CHAP6.PDF
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.778814
title: Reflectance spectroscopy and colorimetry from IODP Hole 317-U1354B

description: Geocode = Depth CSF-A (m).Technical Note 26 Chapter 7: http://www-odp.tamu.edu/publications/tnotes/tn26/CHAP7.PDF
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806422
title: Hydrographic observations at SIMA station Itaipu reservoir in 2013

description: Quality flags: ? = questionable; / = not valid
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.824718
title: Thermal conductivity of IODP Hole 324-U1346A

description: Geocode = Depth CSF-A (m)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.664241
title: Oceanography at CTD/bottle station IFREMER_1082
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806369
title: Continuous meteorological observations at SIMA station Tucuruí reservoir in 2004

description: Quality flags: ? = questionable; / = not valid
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.496302
title: Water temperature MBT profiles from cruise U90X097134M_1978
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806746
title: (Table 3) Heavy minerals at DSDP Hole 81-555
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.807222
title: (Table 1) Calcium carbonate at DSDP Hole 81-552A

description: DSDP Hole 552A, cored with the HPC on Hatton Drift, represents an almost complete and undisturbed sediment section spanning the late Neogene and Quaternary. Lithologic, faunal, isotopic, and paleomagnetic analyses indicate that the section represents the most complete deep sea record of climatic evolution hitherto recovered at high latitudes in the northern hemisphere. A glacial record of remarkable resolution for the late Pliocene and Pleistocene is provided by oxygen and carbon isotope ratios in benthic foraminifers. In the upper part of the section, the whole of the standard oxygen isotope record of the past million years is well preserved. The onset of ice-rafting and glacial-interglacial alternations occurs at about 2.4 m.y. ago.
description: Supplement to: Zimmerman, H B; Shackleton, Nicholas J; Backman, Jan; Kent, Dennis V; Baldauf, Jack G; Kaltenback, A J; Morton, Andrew C (1984): History of Plio-Pleistocene climate in the Northeastern Atlantic, Deep Sea Drilling Project Hole 552A. In: Roberts, DG; Schnittker, D; et al. (eds.), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Washington (U.S. Govt. Printing Office), 81, 861-875
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.805238
title: Meteorological synoptical observations from station Minamitorishima (2012-10)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.917113
title: 1-Hz PPP displacements at GEONET station 0938 during the 2011 Tohoku Mw9.0 earthquake
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.714971
title: (Table 1, 3) Major and rare earth element concentrations in smectites of DSDP Hole 26-253
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806482
title: (Table S1) Molecular analyses and morphological comparisons of deep-sea clams

description: Large vesicomyid clams are common inhabitants of sulphidic deep-sea habitats such as hydrothermal vents, hydrocarbon seeps and whale-falls. Yet, the species- and genus-level taxonomy of these diverse clams has been unstable due to insufficiencies in sampling and absence of detailed taxonomic studies that would consistently compare molecular and morphological characters. To clarify uncertainties about species-level assignments, we examined DNA sequences from mitochondrial cytochrome-c-oxidase subunit I (COI) in conjunction with morphological characters. New and published COI sequences were used to create a molecular database for 44 unique evolutionary lineages corresponding to species. Overall, the congruence between molecular and morphological characters was good. Several discrepancies due to synonymous species designations were recognized, and acceptable species names were rectified with published COI sequences in cases where morphological specimens were available. We identified seven species with trans-Pacific distributions, and two species with Indo-Pacific distributions. Presently, 27 species have only been documented from one region, which might reflect limited ranges, or insufficient geographical sampling. Vesicomyids exhibit the greatest species diversity along the northwest Pacific ridge systems and in the eastern Pacific, along the western America margin, where depth zonation typically results in segregation of closely related species. The broad distributions of several vesicomyid species suggest that their required chemosynthetic habitats might be more common than previously recognized and occur along most continental margins.
description: G1: Group-1 (gigas-group) G2: Group-2 (Calyptogena) G3: Group-3 (Abyssogena) G4: Group-4 (paraphyletic)
description: Supplement to: Audzijonyte, Asta; Krylova, Elena M; Sahling, Heiko; Vrijenhoek, Robert C (2012): Molecular taxonomy reveals broad trans-oceanic distributions and high species diversity of deep-sea clams (Bivalvia: Vesicomydae: Pliocardiinae) in chemosynthetic environments. Systematics and Biodiversity, 10, 403-415
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.913058
title: Pluviographic observations of rainfall at station WMO_23919
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.499700
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise UXXXX00539B_1979
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.912932
title: Pluviographic observations of rainfall at station WMO_23914
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.748271
title: Hydrography on standard level calculated from water bottle samples of RV Taranui in 1969
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.830921
title: Satellite-based lake surface water temperatures from Lake_Annecy, 1989-2013

description: Lake Surface Water Temperature (LSWT) has been extracted from a 3x3 pixel array at the center of the lake. See "Event(s)" for Lake/pixel co-ordinates.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.496968
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise M90AP00001B_1983
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.785604
title: (Table 3) Particle size distribution in ODP Hole 133-819A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.687213
title: Chlorophyll a in three size fractions from bottle APRIL-2000-K3

description: Separate filtration through polycarbonate Millipore filters having porosities 0.2 (total stock), 1.2 and 3.0µm.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.804683
title: (Table 4) Geochemical composition of experimental olivine from ODP Holes 152-917A, 152-918D and 163-989B
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.881108
title: Other measurements at 10 m from station Rock Springs (2017-02)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806343
title: Ocean temperature response to idealized Gleissberg and de Vries solar cycles in a comprehensive climate model

description: The ~90-year Gleissberg and ~200-year de Vries cycles have been identified as two distinctive quasi-periodic components of Holocene solar activity. Evidence exists for the impact of such multi-decadal to centennial-scale variability in total solar irradiance (TSI) on climate, but concerning the ocean, this evidence is mainly restricted to the surface response. Here we use a comprehensive global climate model to study the impact of idealized solar forcing, representing the Gleissberg and de Vries cycles, on global ocean potential temperature at different depth levels, after a recent proxy record indicates a signal of TSI anomalies in the northeastern Atlantic at mid-depth. Potential impacts of TSI anomalies on deeper oceanic levels are climatically relevant due to their possible effect on ocean circulation by altering water mass characteristics. Simulated solar anomalies are shown to penetrate the ocean down to at least deep-water levels. Despite the fact that the two forcing periods differ only by a factor of ~2, the spatial pattern of response is significantly distinctive between the experiments, suggesting different mechanisms for solar signal propagation. These are related to advection by North Atlantic Deep Water flow (200-year forcing), and barotropic adjustment in the South Atlantic in response to a latitudinal shift of the westerly wind belt (90-year forcing).
description: Uploaded files are 'raw' data, i.e. temperature fields at 3 different depth levels and insolation in each of the two experiments, prior to cross-spectral analysis.
description: Supplement to: Seidenglanz, Anne; Prange, Matthias; Varma, Vidya; Schulz, Michael (2012): Ocean temperature response to idealized Gleissberg and de Vries solar cycles in a comprehensive climate model. Geophysical Research Letters, 39
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806357
title: Continuous meteorological observations at SIMA station Itumbiara in 2009

description: Quality flags: ? = questionable; / = not valid
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.785016
title: Magnetic susceptibility from IODP Hole 333-C0012D

description: Geocode = [m CSF-A] Top Core depth (below sea floor)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.826451
title: Magnetic remanence from IODP Hole 329-U1367D

description: Geocode = Depth CSF-A (m)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.498113
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise U58XX01014B_1953
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806418
title: Hydrographic observations at SIMA station Funil reservoir in 2013

description: Quality flags: ? = questionable; / = not valid
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.826400
title: Moisture and density (MAD) measured on IODP Hole 329-U1366F

description: Geocode = Depth CSF-A (m)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.917144
title: 1-Hz PPP displacements at GEONET station 0970 during the 2011 Tohoku Mw9.0 earthquake
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.755620
title: (Table 1i) Concentrations of particulate protein and organic phosphorus in waters of the East Pacific at Station Agat-3597
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806074
title: Basic measurements of radiation at station Nauru Island (2001-12)

description: Version 3, 2013-01-25
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.806420
title: Hydrographic observations at SIMA station Furnas reservoir in 2007

description: Quality flags: ? = questionable; / = not valid
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.804718
title: Sea surface temperatures reconstructed from sediment core U1338

description: This study presents a new alkenone-derived Sea Surface Temperature (SST) record and d18ONoelaerhabdaceae data of the 2-5 µm carbonate fractions from the IODP site U1338 located in the Eastern Equatorial Pacific (EEP), over the Miocene-Pliocene. Our data and those available from other sites of the same area show the establishment of a cold tongue during the early Pliocene (4.4 - 3.6 Ma). SST and d18ONoelaerhabdaceae time-series indicate periods of significant salinity variations. Comparison with the d18Obenthic curve from sediment cores of the Equatorial Pacific Ocean allow us to distinguish between global changes and local surface salinity variations in the EEP. Ice sheet growth and evaporation-precipitation are then discussed as possible drivers of such changes, as well as the role of Central American and the Indonesian seaway restriction. Our data suggest a shallowing of the thermocline in the EEP, between 6.8 and 6 Ma, and its shoaling between 4.8 and 4.0 Ma, suggesting the appearance of the cold tongue (Steph et al., 2010). The Pliocene climate transition would therefore not be primarily driven by Northern hemisphere glaciation.
description: Supplement to: Rousselle, Gabrielle; Beltran, Catherine; Sicre, Marie-Alexandrine; Raffi, Isabella; De Refélis, Marc (2013): Changes in sea-surface conditions in the Equatorial Pacific during the middle Miocene–Pliocene as inferred from coccolith geochemistry. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 361, 412-421
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.778778
title: Components: floral foam and abrasive

description: Floral foam visible here was used to stabilize a loose, sandy slump slayer which otherwise would have disintegrate during the drying process. Thus, the image has been taken next to the impregnated sediment. Floral foam is also commonly used to fix the sediment-water interface in surface cores. The dark grains distributed all over the image is the residue of the abrasive powder used for grinding and polishing the thin section.left: normal light, 200x magnification; right: normal light, 400x magnification
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.762387
title: (Table 3) Major-element analyses of fresh and altered glass, phillipsite, and K-feldspar of ODP Leg 124 holes

description: Data represent mean of individual EM analyses (Sites 767 and 768) or individual SEM/EDS analyses (Site 769) recalculated to 95%-97% (glasses), 90% (zeolites) 98% (K-feldspars).
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.778802
title: Gas measurements from IODP Hole 317-U1354B

description: Geocode = Top depth CSF-A (m).Introduction to shipboard organic geochemistry on the JOIDES Resolution; ODP Technical Note 30: http://www-odp.tamu.edu/publications/tnotes/tn30/TNOTE_30.PDF
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.869313
title: Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits retrieved off the Uskhan Islands in Lake Baikal, Siberia

description: From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.497173
title: Physical oceanography from BT during cruise M90PD00015B_1954
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.691260
title: Nutrient concentrations in water samples collected at Station SEPT-94-GN3619940280300930 in the Aegean Sea
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.602077
title: Nutrients measured on water bottle samples at CTD station M1_CTD272 of the Persian Gulf (Table 1)
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.744246
title: Physical oceanography during G. O. Sars cruise GS72/2 to the North Sea
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.548086
title: Nutrients and bacteria measured on water bottle samples at station Chip_2003-08-21_14, Chipana, Chile
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.495052
title: Water temperature XBT profiles from cruise K7441_1994
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.495365
title: Water temperature XBT profiles from cruise U31X050853_1976
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.916469
title: 1-Hz PPP displacements at GEONET station 0266 during the 2011 Tohoku Mw9.0 earthquake