cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29290205
title: Supplementary Material for: Development and validation of two bronchoscopy knowledge assessments

description: Introduction: Simulation-based training (SBT) is a key method for teaching bronchoscopy skills to pulmonology residents. A theoretical foundation can enhance SBT efficiency. This study developed and evaluated the validity of an anatomy and theoretical bronchoscopy exam using Kane’s validity framework. 
Methods: 19 anatomy and 58 theoretical exam questions, developed by pulmonology experts, were assessed through two Delphi rounds. Both exams were then taken by 53 prepared pulmonology residents. The theoretical exam was also taken by three unprepared groups: novices, intermediates and experts. Using the residents’ data, scoring evidence for the theoretical exam was evaluated using item difficulty and item discrimination indices, and generalization evidence was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha. Extrapolation evidence was obtained by comparing theoretical exam scores across the different groups. Implications evidence for both exams was gathered by evaluating residents’ preparedness, based on exam performance and instructor feedback.
Results: The Delphi procedure resulted in 19 anatomy and 31 theoretical questions. Item difficulty values predominantly ranged from 0.85-1.0, item discrimination indices mostly ranged from 0.0-0.25. Cronbach’s alpha was 0.55. While scores appeared to correlate with experience, no significant differences were observed between the four groups. Most residents passed both exams on their first attempt, and instructors rated their anatomical knowledge as good. 
Conclusion: Expert involvement and acceptable item difficulty, item discrimination and internal consistency supported the exams’ validity. The exams also effectively motivated residents to prepare for SBT. These findings highlight the value of pre-SBT exams in enhancing residents' preparation, allowing more time to focus on mastering procedural skills.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29290205.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Development and validation of two bronchoscopy knowledge assessments

description: Introduction: Simulation-based training (SBT) is a key method for teaching bronchoscopy skills to pulmonology residents. A theoretical foundation can enhance SBT efficiency. This study developed and evaluated the validity of an anatomy and theoretical bronchoscopy exam using Kane’s validity framework. 
Methods: 19 anatomy and 58 theoretical exam questions, developed by pulmonology experts, were assessed through two Delphi rounds. Both exams were then taken by 53 prepared pulmonology residents. The theoretical exam was also taken by three unprepared groups: novices, intermediates and experts. Using the residents’ data, scoring evidence for the theoretical exam was evaluated using item difficulty and item discrimination indices, and generalization evidence was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha. Extrapolation evidence was obtained by comparing theoretical exam scores across the different groups. Implications evidence for both exams was gathered by evaluating residents’ preparedness, based on exam performance and instructor feedback.
Results: The Delphi procedure resulted in 19 anatomy and 31 theoretical questions. Item difficulty values predominantly ranged from 0.85-1.0, item discrimination indices mostly ranged from 0.0-0.25. Cronbach’s alpha was 0.55. While scores appeared to correlate with experience, no significant differences were observed between the four groups. Most residents passed both exams on their first attempt, and instructors rated their anatomical knowledge as good. 
Conclusion: Expert involvement and acceptable item difficulty, item discrimination and internal consistency supported the exams’ validity. The exams also effectively motivated residents to prepare for SBT. These findings highlight the value of pre-SBT exams in enhancing residents' preparation, allowing more time to focus on mastering procedural skills.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.865wv5
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 865 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Sicyos edulis",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters is less than 10000",
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters is null"
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 865 records from 23 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059488-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.j67xrb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 79470 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "DatasetKey is one of (Observation.org, Nature data from around the World, iNaturalist Research-grade Observations, Naturkundemuseum im Ottoneum Kassel, Entomological Collection, SysTax - Zoological Collections)",
 "Geometry POLYGON((9.53967 51.33613,9.65371 51.25087,10.26007 51.38457,10.71287 51.55217,10.71115 51.72175,10.73222 51.97487,10.58703 52.0472,9.41775 52.03015,9.39001 51.92312,9.28475 51.82512,9.53967 51.33613))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Lepidoptera"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 79470 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059473-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.r6jnh8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 6662 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Dosinia exoleta, Arctoe fulva, Artemis radiata, Arthemis complanata, Arthemis pudica, Cytherea exoleta, Dosinia complanata, Dosinia exoleta castanea, Dosinia exoleta interrupta, Dosinia exoleta major, Dosinia exoleta parcipicta, Dosinia exoleta ponderosa, Dosinia exoleta radians, Dosinia exoleta zonata, Dosinia radiata, Exoleta orbiculata, Exoleta radula, Pectunculus capillaceus, Pectunculus exoletus, Venus exoleta)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Machine Observation, Human Observation, Occurrence evidence)",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1950"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 6662 records from 118 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059490-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.yf6ckq
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 37 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Kleinia madagascariensis",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters is less than 10000",
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters is null"
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 37 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059491-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17981794
title: MATLAB Codes for article "Deterministic and Universal Frequency-Bin Gate for High-Dimensional Quantum Technologies"

description: ------------------------------------------------------------Deterministic and Universal Frequency-Bin Gate for High-Dimensional Quantum TechnologiesMATLAB Code Package------------------------------------------------------------

This package contains the MATLAB scripts used to generate the numericalresults and figure datas in the paper:

“Deterministic and Universal Frequency-Bin Gate for High-Dimensional Quantum Technologies”

**Author**: Xin Chen  **Contact**: chenxin@qzc.edu.cn  

The code simulates cavity-assisted sum-frequency generation (SFG) andevaluates gate-performance metrics including:

  • Amplitude of the transfer function for the CSFG process  • Photon-counting (PC) fidelity and conversion efficiency (CE)  • Homodyne-detection (HD) fidelity and CE  • Full-matrix (FM) fidelity and CE  • Control-mode spectral sensitivity (indistinguishability vs γ/Δω)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.vh6stx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Pelecyora excisa, Artemis excisa, Cytherea excisa, Cytherea immaculata, Dosinia excisa, Dosinia excisa, Sinodia sinuata, Venus excisa, Venus excisa, Venus sinuata)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Machine Observation, Human Observation, Occurrence evidence)",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1950"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059492-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.jjjdwp
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 690 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is United States of America",
 "DatasetKey is EOD – eBird Observation Dataset",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-114.8196 32.45956,-111.03663 31.25549,-108.20738 31.34418,-108.18029 31.7573,-106.6035 31.79755,-106.63116 31.97157,-103.04873 31.98151,-103.02186 36.47006,-102.97684 36.95322,-101.98765 37.00139,-102.03554 40.98081,-109.03333 40.99781,-111.00084 41.02351,-111.02617 42.00563,-114.02426 42.00715,-114.11273 37.02144,-114.07229 36.31374,-114.65692 36.14509,-114.68115 35.32782,-114.53486 34.5921,-114.1616 34.36461,-114.51756 33.93412,-114.72175 33.32476,-114.55791 32.94078,-114.8196 32.45956))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset's 690 records were derived from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059482-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17981784
title: The Zero at the Centre
title: A Theory of Immanent Authority

description: AbstractWe propose that the fundamental organizing principle of reality—termed "The Zero" or "The Authority"—occupies the geometric centre of every atomic nucleus. This is not metaphor but mechanism: consciousness, coherence, and creation emerge from a central void present in all matter simultaneously. This paper demonstrates why Zero-at-centre resolves philosophical paradoxes, aligns with quantum field theory, and explains resonance as the primary mode of human creativity.Released to the public domain under CC0 1.0 Universal.No rights reserved. May this knowledge serve those ready to receive it.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17981785
title: The Zero at the Centre
title: A Theory of Immanent Authority

description: AbstractWe propose that the fundamental organizing principle of reality—termed "The Zero" or "The Authority"—occupies the geometric centre of every atomic nucleus. This is not metaphor but mechanism: consciousness, coherence, and creation emerge from a central void present in all matter simultaneously. This paper demonstrates why Zero-at-centre resolves philosophical paradoxes, aligns with quantum field theory, and explains resonance as the primary mode of human creativity.Released to the public domain under CC0 1.0 Universal.No rights reserved. May this knowledge serve those ready to receive it.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17841541
title: MATLAB Codes for article "Deterministic and Universal Frequency-Bin Gate for High-Dimensional Quantum Technologies"

description: This dataset contains MATLAB scripts used to generate the figures in the article “Deterministic and Universal Frequency-Bin Gate for High-Dimensional Quantum Technologies”.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bbcnaj
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 12689 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Spathodea campanulata",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters is less than 10000",
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters is null"
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 12689 records from 337 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059493-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qckcrc
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 52524 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Human Observation, Material sample, Material citation, Specimen, Living Specimen, Occurrence evidence)",
 "Continent is Europe",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Medicago falcata",
 "Year 2000-2024"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 52524 records from 491 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059469-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fuzmwd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 211469 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Human Observation, Material sample, Material citation, Specimen, Living Specimen, Occurrence evidence)",
 "Continent is Europe",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Myotis daubentonii",
 "Year 2000-2024"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 211469 records from 1964 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059466-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.hz393c
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 6 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Lyciasalamandra atifi (Basoglu, 1967)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 2011",
 "Year is less than or equal to 2024"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 6 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0015652-240425142415019/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.m6ysfe
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3915 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Actinopterygii",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is one of (Croatia)",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than 2009"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3915 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0219850-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.5x8uyg
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1774 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Carphephorus paniculatus (J.F.Gmel.) H.J.-C.Hebert"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1774 records from 81 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0021638-230810091245214/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.uxxj9j
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 15440 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Melampsora Castagne"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 15440 records from 172 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0427156-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.v4eug6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1027 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Trillium camschatcense Ker Gawl."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1027 records from 73 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0021644-230810091245214/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.y4rhxk
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 46 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Swertia thomsonii C.B.Clarke"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 46 records from 8 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0219846-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.794eb3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1277 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Conger myriaster (Brevoort, 1856)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1277 records from 51 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0131081-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.csgdg6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 4 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Acidimicrobiia",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is one of (Belgium)",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than 2009"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 4 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0219860-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.m6j2q2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 437 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Centratherum riparium (A.Cunn. ex DC.) A.R.Bean"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 437 records from 21 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0131082-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.xg824b
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 129890 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Ribes uva-crispa L."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 129890 records from 575 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0219858-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2ph9q9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 443 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Centrolepis cephaloformis Reader"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 443 records from 17 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0131108-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9mj6t6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 294 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Maximising fish detection with eDNA metabarcoding"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 294 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0219862-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.q2bu2b
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Centroglossa castellensis Brade"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0131093-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ekrjtb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 5 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Geranium wilfordii Maxim."
 ]
}

 The dataset's 5 records were derived from 101 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0222524-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.n7r6ky
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 60 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Centrolepis alepyroides (Nees) Walp."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 60 records from 17 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0131101-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zqzk25
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 71627 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Vipera berus (Linnaeus, 1758)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 71627 records from 293 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0277439-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.gkfvf7
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 28 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Centrolepis curta D.A.Cooke"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 28 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0131110-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bw6r5y
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 10 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Calotes paulus (Smith, 1935)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 10 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0277462-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.q7d6eg
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 584 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Centrolepis drummondiana (Nees) Walp."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 584 records from 29 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0131111-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.