cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.15468/dl.btv98b
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 46111 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((94.09247 -43.55635,171.90753 -43.55635,171.90753 -12.44365,94.09247 -12.44365,94.09247 -43.55635))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Macropus fuliginosus (Desmarest, 1817)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 46111 records from 29 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0244010-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zv6yar
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 501 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Woodfordia fruticosa (L.) Kurz",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1900",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 501 records from 31 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0231830-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112036235
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1682, Spurlock 1913.14.1682

description: [Text Description:] Delivery of barley for food ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1682; CDLI P421533 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Light Brown (5YR 6.5/4) Dark Gray (N 3.75/ 10.4% R) -discoloration Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 3.8 x 2.9 x 1.3 cm (12 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.8suyhr
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 572 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland",
 "TaxonKey is Poecile montanus (Conrad von Baldenstein, 1827)",
 "Year 2002-2002"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 572 records from 20 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0188507-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.xdq2zt
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 826 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Urva auropunctata (Hodgson, 1836)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 826 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0186537-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.p57mt3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 318 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Gentiana sikokiana Maxim."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 318 records from 39 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0225829-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112036189
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1682, Spurlock 1913.14.1682

description: [Text Description:] Delivery of barley for food ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1682; CDLI P421533 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Light Brown (5YR 6.5/4) Dark Gray (N 3.75/ 10.4% R) -discoloration Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 3.8 x 2.9 x 1.3 cm (12 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.yphqgm
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 5440 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Crocodylus niloticus Laurenti, 1768"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 5440 records from 103 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0261682-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112036158
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1682, Spurlock 1913.14.1682

description: [Text Description:] Delivery of barley for food ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1682; CDLI P421533 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Light Brown (5YR 6.5/4) Dark Gray (N 3.75/ 10.4% R) -discoloration Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 3.8 x 2.9 x 1.3 cm (12 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.h64mr6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 900 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland",
 "TaxonKey is Poecile montanus (Conrad von Baldenstein, 1827)",
 "Year 2011-2011"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 900 records from 19 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0188521-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zteq97
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 122604 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Erica cinerea L."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 122604 records from 713 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0225838-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.6drn68
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Brassica campestris subsp. trilocularis (Roxb.) G.Olsson"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0053925-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112036328
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1682, Spurlock 1913.14.1682

description: [Text Description:] Delivery of barley for food ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1682; CDLI P421533 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Light Brown (5YR 6.5/4) Dark Gray (N 3.75/ 10.4% R) -discoloration Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 3.8 x 2.9 x 1.3 cm (12 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.vbc76k
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Phonarellus ritsemae (Saussure, 1877)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is Japan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0216154-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.k6n5bc
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 314 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Gentiana sino-ornata Balf.fil."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 314 records from 31 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0225835-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112036360
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1682, Spurlock 1913.14.1682

description: [Text Description:] Delivery of barley for food ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1682; CDLI P421533 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Light Brown (5YR 6.5/4) Dark Gray (N 3.75/ 10.4% R) -discoloration Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 3.8 x 2.9 x 1.3 cm (12 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.rvfcza
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 356 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland",
 "TaxonKey is Poecile montanus (Conrad von Baldenstein, 1827)",
 "Year 1994-1994"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 356 records from 13 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0188489-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.j83u8b
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 32274 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((113.15 29.33,115.3 29.33,115.3 31.47,113.15 31.47,113.15 29.33))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "Year 1000-2022"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 32274 records from 69 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0186534-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.xu4vpt
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 619 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Graphium tynderaeus (Fabricius, 1793)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 619 records from 23 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0228868-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112036363
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1682, Spurlock 1913.14.1682

description: [Text Description:] Delivery of barley for food ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1682; CDLI P421533 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Light Brown (5YR 6.5/4) Dark Gray (N 3.75/ 10.4% R) -discoloration Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 3.8 x 2.9 x 1.3 cm (12 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zqkdbs
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 148 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Gentiana spathulifolia Kuzn."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 148 records from 17 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0225847-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.s3jzpa
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2775 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland",
 "TaxonKey is Poecile montanus (Conrad von Baldenstein, 1827)",
 "Year 2003-2003"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2775 records from 16 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0188509-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112036241
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1682, Spurlock 1913.14.1682

description: [Text Description:] Delivery of barley for food ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1682; CDLI P421533 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Light Brown (5YR 6.5/4) Dark Gray (N 3.75/ 10.4% R) -discoloration Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 3.8 x 2.9 x 1.3 cm (12 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.szntm3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 22647 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Rivina humilis L.",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 22647 records from 414 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0261690-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167116.20251217.10
title: Collimonas humicola Li et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167117.20230509.8.1
title: Collimonas silvisoli Li et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.57702/4j5i1mkl
title: Geotagged Twitter Dataset on COVID-19

description: The dataset consists of geotagged Tweets discussing the COVID-19 situation from January 2020 to December 2020, used to analyze public sentiment and its impact on mobility behavior in relation to government restrictions.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167117.20251217.10
title: Collimonas silvisoli Li et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167118.20250331.9.3
title: Actinoplanes ovalisporus Saeng-in et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.57702/o9cc1vui
title: GFP-PC dataset for Arabidopsis

description: GFP and PC image fusion for Arabidopsis.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167118.20251217.10
title: Actinoplanes ovalisporus Saeng-in et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167119.20250331.9.3
title: Undibacterium luofuense Lu et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167119.20251217.10
title: Undibacterium luofuense Lu et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.57702/yqdw6m88
title: Generating holistic 3D human motion from speech

description: Generating holistic 3D human motion from speech.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167120.20250331.9.3
title: Penaeicola halotolerans Ali et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167120.20251217.10
title: Penaeicola halotolerans Ali et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.57702/ytv1vdx1
title: LVZ-HDR dataset

description: A large-scale unpaired HDR-LDR video dataset for unsupervised training of video tone mapping.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167121.20250331.9.3
title: Blautia liquoris Lu et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167121.20251217.10
title: Blautia liquoris Lu et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.57702/cf2n2ib5
title: High-Dimensional Linear Composites

description: The dataset used in this paper is a collection of high-dimensional linear composites with outer function f and general data-covariance.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167122.20250331.9.3
title: Dyadobacter subterraneus Szabó et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167122.20251217.10
title: Dyadobacter subterraneus Szabó et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167123.20250331.9.3
title: Pseudomonas viciae Zhao et al. 2020

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.57702/lku6rdia
title: Glas Challenge Contest

description: Gland segmentation in colon histology images: The glas challenge contest
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167123.20251217.10
title: Pseudomonas viciae Zhao et al. 2020

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167124.20250331.9.3
title: Actinoplanes lichenicola Saeng-in et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167124.20251217.10
title: Actinoplanes lichenicola Saeng-in et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.57702/imlu09dl
title: Face R-CNN

description: Face detection using Faster R-CNN with new multi-task loss function, online hard example mining, and multi-scale training.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167125.20240510.9
title: Caproicibacterium amylolyticum Gu et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167125.20251217.10
title: Caproicibacterium amylolyticum Gu et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167126.20240510.9
title: Nocardioides acrostichi Chen et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167126.20251217.10
title: Nocardioides acrostichi Chen et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.57702/8r9ak8bx
title: FlyingThings and Driving datasets

description: The dataset used in the paper for 3D Gaussian inpainting, which includes a collection of 3D Gaussians and their corresponding images.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167127.20250331.9.3
title: Shimia sediminis Zhu et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.13145/bacdive167127.20251217.10
title: Shimia sediminis Zhu et al. 2021

description: The range of data encompasses taxonomy, morphology, physiology, sampling and concomitant environmental conditions as well as molecular biology.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.r6wgf9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 43645191 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Anser anser, Anser anser domesticus, Anser brachyrhynchus, Anser caerulescens, Anser caerulescens caerulescens, Anser canagicus, Anser cygnoides, Anser cygnoides domesticus, Anser erythropus, Anser fabalis, Anser indicus, Anser rossii, Anseranas semipalmata, Aythya americana, Aythya baeri, Aythya collaris, Aythya ferina, Aythya fuligula, Aythya novaeseelandiae, Aythya nyroca, Aythya valisineria, Branta bernicla, Branta canadensis)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 43645191 records from 2909 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0079153-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc2p3r1m
title: CCDC 2476250: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Yanfei Liu, Yong Chen, Cheng Deng, Hui Yao, Linxuan Li, Long Wang, Nianyu Huang, Nengzhong Wang|2025|Org.Lett.|||doi:10.1021/acs.orglett.5c03510
description: An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc2p3r2n
title: CCDC 2476251: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Yanfei Liu, Yong Chen, Cheng Deng, Hui Yao, Linxuan Li, Long Wang, Nianyu Huang, Nengzhong Wang|2025|Org.Lett.|||doi:10.1021/acs.orglett.5c03510
description: An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.
DOI: 10.57702/rzd2y32w
title: OVQA

description: OVQA is a medical visual question answering dataset.
DOI: 10.57702/nbondo8k
title: Twitter-2015 and Twitter-2017 datasets for MNER and MRE

description: The Twitter-2015 and Twitter-2017 datasets are used for multimodal named entity recognition (MNER) and multimodal relation extraction (MRE).
DOI: 10.57702/cgtlstl1
title: Russell 3000 Index

description: The Russell 3000 index, used to construct Equity Factor trading signals.
DOI: 10.57702/cymg6qt6
title: Flickr Group Recommendation Dataset

description: The dataset is used for recommending Flickr groups to users. It contains user-group pairs with engagement information.
DOI: 10.57702/cbv5pllj
title: Low-dose CT dataset for generative adversarial network training

description: A dataset of 40 low-dose chest CT scans with varying dose levels and slice thicknesses, used for training a generative adversarial network for CT normalization.
DOI: 10.57702/5f5ktxye
title: Baltic dataset

description: Bathymetric SLAM with GICP registration
DOI: 10.57702/5ux95m37
title: Large scale Lasso with windowed active set for convolutional spike sorting

description: The dataset used in the paper is a large-scale spike sorting dataset, containing recordings from a population of neurons with up to 4000 electrodes, 1000 neurons, and 108 time points.
DOI: 10.57702/l67evw6a
title: Single Deep CFR

description: Single Deep CFR (SD-CFR) is a variant of Deep CFR that has a lower overall approximation error by avoiding the training of an average strategy network.
DOI: 10.57702/szo7pq1x
title: Toy Example Dataset

description: The dataset used in the paper is a toy example, consisting of a 10x10 grid world, with the agent at position (0, 0). Obstacles are randomly positioned, at an obstacle to free position ratio of 0.2. The agent is presented a plan π (an action sequence) of 10 movements (up, down, left, right, with obvious semantics). The agent has a Bernoulli action failure probability pfail uniformly sampled from [0; 1]. Action failure results in the inverse movement (e.g. failing up yields down). The agent is presented a number of observations about its failure probability before running BV.