cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24971775.v1
title: Body size evolution of the Middle Jurassic-Early Cretaceous bivalves of Kutch, India

description: An organism’s body size is interlinked with several ecological and physiological parameters and, therefore, has been widely used to detect and describe long-term macroevolutionary trends. One of those long-term trends is Cope’s rule, a tendency to increase size over time. In the present study, we document long-term evolutionary trends in the body size of the Middle Jurassic – Early Cretaceous bivalves from the Kutch basin, India. It appears that the body size of the Kutch bivalves did not follow any gradual increasing trend or Cope’s rule. Our data suggest a fluctuating pattern of change in bivalve body size from the Bathonian to the Aptian. The repeated transgressive-regressive cycles in the Mesozoic may have resulted in temporally volatile adaptive landscapes and adaptive optima, which may explain the observed patterns of change in bivalve body size. This oscillating pattern in body size is evident at higher (class and order) and lower taxonomic levels (family and genus). The most significant increase in bivalve size occurred across the Jurassic – Cretaceous boundary. We argue that a high abundance of certain groups, ecological interactions, and taphonomy may explain this significant increase in bivalve body size.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25118545
title: A new stegosaur from the late Early Cretaceous of Zuoyun, Shanxi Province, China

description: Stegosaurs are a minor but iconic clade of ornithischian dinosaurs. They range from the Middle Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous, but are rare and poorly represented in the Cretaceous. Before this study, there were only four valid taxa from the Cretaceous: <i>Paranthodon</i>, <i>Wuerhosaurus homheni</i>, <i>Wuerhosaurus ordosensis</i> and <i>Mongolostegus exspectabilis</i>. Here, we describe a new stegosaur, <i>Yanbeilong ultimus</i> gen. et sp. nov. from the late Early Cretaceous Zuoyun Formation (Albian in age) of Zuoyun County, Shanxi Province, P. R. China. <i>Yanbeilong</i> represents one of the latest records of a stegosaurian taxon in the world. Compared to other stegosaurs, <i>Yanbeilong</i> has several unique characteristics in dorsal vertebrae and ilio-sacral block: it has a higher neural arch and smaller neural canal of dorsal vertebrae, and it has fewer number of fused vertebrae/sacrals and fenestrae/sacral ribs in the ilio-sacral block. Although phylogenetic analysis shows that <i>Yanbeilong</i> is recovered as the sister taxon to a clade containing <i>Stegosaurus stenops</i> and <i>Wuerhosaurus homheni</i>, it differs from these two taxa in several anatomical characters of dorsasacral vertebrae ribs, sacral ribs, caudal vertebrae and ilium.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25118545.v1
title: A new stegosaur from the late Early Cretaceous of Zuoyun, Shanxi Province, China

description: Stegosaurs are a minor but iconic clade of ornithischian dinosaurs. They range from the Middle Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous, but are rare and poorly represented in the Cretaceous. Before this study, there were only four valid taxa from the Cretaceous: <i>Paranthodon</i>, <i>Wuerhosaurus homheni</i>, <i>Wuerhosaurus ordosensis</i> and <i>Mongolostegus exspectabilis</i>. Here, we describe a new stegosaur, <i>Yanbeilong ultimus</i> gen. et sp. nov. from the late Early Cretaceous Zuoyun Formation (Albian in age) of Zuoyun County, Shanxi Province, P. R. China. <i>Yanbeilong</i> represents one of the latest records of a stegosaurian taxon in the world. Compared to other stegosaurs, <i>Yanbeilong</i> has several unique characteristics in dorsal vertebrae and ilio-sacral block: it has a higher neural arch and smaller neural canal of dorsal vertebrae, and it has fewer number of fused vertebrae/sacrals and fenestrae/sacral ribs in the ilio-sacral block. Although phylogenetic analysis shows that <i>Yanbeilong</i> is recovered as the sister taxon to a clade containing <i>Stegosaurus stenops</i> and <i>Wuerhosaurus homheni</i>, it differs from these two taxa in several anatomical characters of dorsasacral vertebrae ribs, sacral ribs, caudal vertebrae and ilium.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25118586
title: New theropod remains from the late Barremian (Early Cretaceous) of Eastern Iberian Peninsula

description: In the last decade, the Iberian Peninsula has become a hot spot in the understanding of the early evolutionary history of large-bodied theropods from the Early Cretaceous, especially for the Spinosauridae and Carcharodontosauridae families. To date, at least five species of spinosaurids and one species of carcharodontosaurid inhabited the Iberian region during the Barremian. However, the discovery of new fossil remains suggests that such a diversity of medium- to large-sized theropods could be even higher. Here, we describe an unpublished large theropod tooth and two caudal vertebrae collected in the late 70s in the upper Barremian strata of the Arcillas de Morella Formation (Morella, eastern Spain). The tooth element displays a series of features that allow its identification as cf. <i>Protathlitis</i>, while the vertebral elements are tentatively attributed to an indeterminate carcharodontosaurid. Interestingly, these last remains are different from those of <i>Concavenator</i>, allowing speculation about the occurrence of another species of carcharodontosaurid allosauroids in the Iberian Peninsula during the Early Cretaceous apart from the famed humpbacked dinosaurs and with some reminiscence to <i>Acrocanthosaurus</i>. Therefore, the new findings clearly illustrate the significance of any new theropod remains in depicting the theropod diversity before the final break-up of Pangea in the Iberian Peninsula.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26060456
title: Can a dialetheist stay regular?

description: For a dialetheist, it is rational to believe that true contradictions exist. However, we argue that a dialetheist faces a complex dilemma given some bridge principles for rational beliefs that connect possibility and probability, including the so-called ‘Regularity Principle’. Either her belief is not doxastically possible even for her, or she must assign positive credence to the proposition that dialetheia exists. The former makes her belief <i>prima facie</i> self-defeating. The latter seems to compel her to choose between several more fine-grained options, each of which seems undesirable for a regular and rational probability theory. It is unclear how a dialetheist would stay rationally regular, so we pose this challenge, seeking a response from a dialetheist.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26089630
title: Matrix characterisation of the hierarchy FiC<sup><i>n</i></sup> of bivaluated logics

description: In this paper, we define the family FiCn:={FiCn}n∈ω of logics by means of semantics of bivaluations. This family is a variant of the family of paraconsistent bivaluated Ciun-logics, defined and studied by J. Ciuciura. We will show that every logic in FiCn can be alternatively defined by means of finite matrices. This result arises from the characterisation of the truth-values of the involved matrices (relative to each FiCn-logic) as being specific finite sequences of elements of the set 2 := {0,1}. Moreover, we will show in this paper that such characterisation is related to the well-known standard Fibonacci Sequence, which is presented here by means of its binary expansion.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26089630.v1
title: Matrix characterisation of the hierarchy FiC<sup><i>n</i></sup> of bivaluated logics

description: In this paper, we define the family FiCn:={FiCn}n∈ω of logics by means of semantics of bivaluations. This family is a variant of the family of paraconsistent bivaluated Ciun-logics, defined and studied by J. Ciuciura. We will show that every logic in FiCn can be alternatively defined by means of finite matrices. This result arises from the characterisation of the truth-values of the involved matrices (relative to each FiCn-logic) as being specific finite sequences of elements of the set 2 := {0,1}. Moreover, we will show in this paper that such characterisation is related to the well-known standard Fibonacci Sequence, which is presented here by means of its binary expansion.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26060456.v1
title: Can a dialetheist stay regular?

description: For a dialetheist, it is rational to believe that true contradictions exist. However, we argue that a dialetheist faces a complex dilemma given some bridge principles for rational beliefs that connect possibility and probability, including the so-called ‘Regularity Principle’. Either her belief is not doxastically possible even for her, or she must assign positive credence to the proposition that dialetheia exists. The former makes her belief <i>prima facie</i> self-defeating. The latter seems to compel her to choose between several more fine-grained options, each of which seems undesirable for a regular and rational probability theory. It is unclear how a dialetheist would stay rationally regular, so we pose this challenge, seeking a response from a dialetheist.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.z6fq6s
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 706679 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Botany (UPS)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 706679 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009707-250127130748423/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.325by8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 264058 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((114.4719 -8.04336,114.46168 -8.88273,115.685 -8.88682,115.685 -8.04949,114.4719 -8.04336))",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 264058 records from 276 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009703-250127130748423/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14791886
title: Global Pet Shampoo Market 2025 To 2034

description: Pet Shampoo Market Size, Trends and Insights By Pet Type (Dog, Cat, Others), By Ingredient Type (Synthetic, Natural/Organic, Hypoallergenic), By End User (Individual Pet Owners, Veterinary Clinics, Grooming Service Providers), By Distribution Channel (Online, Offline), and By Region - Global Industry Overview, Statistical Data, Competitive Analysis, Share, Outlook, and Forecast 2025–2034.

Reports Description

The global Pet Shampoo Market size was valued at USD 5.49 Billion in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 9.16 Billion by 2034, at a CAGR of 5.84% during the forecast period 2025 – 2034.

Pet shampoo is an animal grooming product that cleans and maintains the hygiene and health of that animal’s fur and skin. Pet shampoos are also explicitly formulated to complement the skin’s pH, unlike those made for humans. This varies significantly between species.

The shampoos also often include ingredients formulated to treat common pet issues like fleas, ticks, dandruff, allergies, and sensitive skin.  Pet shampoo is available in various types, such as natural and organic.

For more information, DOWNLOAD FREE SAMPLE Now at https://www.custommarketinsights.com/request-for-free-sample/?reportid=61920
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14791887
title: Global Pet Shampoo Market 2025 To 2034

description: Pet Shampoo Market Size, Trends and Insights By Pet Type (Dog, Cat, Others), By Ingredient Type (Synthetic, Natural/Organic, Hypoallergenic), By End User (Individual Pet Owners, Veterinary Clinics, Grooming Service Providers), By Distribution Channel (Online, Offline), and By Region - Global Industry Overview, Statistical Data, Competitive Analysis, Share, Outlook, and Forecast 2025–2034.

Reports Description

The global Pet Shampoo Market size was valued at USD 5.49 Billion in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 9.16 Billion by 2034, at a CAGR of 5.84% during the forecast period 2025 – 2034.

Pet shampoo is an animal grooming product that cleans and maintains the hygiene and health of that animal’s fur and skin. Pet shampoos are also explicitly formulated to complement the skin’s pH, unlike those made for humans. This varies significantly between species.

The shampoos also often include ingredients formulated to treat common pet issues like fleas, ticks, dandruff, allergies, and sensitive skin.  Pet shampoo is available in various types, such as natural and organic.

For more information, DOWNLOAD FREE SAMPLE Now at https://www.custommarketinsights.com/request-for-free-sample/?reportid=61920
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14791900
title: Global Digital Microscopes Market 2025 To 2034

description: Digital Microscopes Market Size, Trends and Insights By Product Type (Digital Biological Microscopes, Electron Microscope, Digital Surgical Microscopes, Others (Digital Inspection Camera, and Others)), By Modality (Desktop Digital Microscope, Portable Digital Microscope), By Connectivity (Wired Digital Microscope, Wireless Digital Microscope), By Application (Research & Development, Life Science, Medical Diagnostics, Forensic Testing), By End User (Hospitals, Clinics, Biopharmaceutical Companies, Academic Research Institute, Others (Forensic and Pathology Laboratory)), and By Region - Global Industry Overview, Statistical Data, Competitive Analysis, Share, Outlook, and Forecast 2025–2034.

Reports Description

Global Digital Microscopes Market size is expected to reach USD 1,289.6 Million by 2034, from USD 675.4 Million in 2024, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.9% from 2025- 2034.

Digital Microscopes Market: Overview

Digital microscopes are the contemporary replacement for old optical microscopes that use analog technology. A digital microscope uses a camera sensor to photograph the magnified image instead of the human eye peering through the lens.

You can view this digital image on a computer monitor as soon as it is captured. Digital microscopes come in two primary varieties. The first is a self-contained digital microscope, which integrates the camera and optics into the primary microscope equipment. These devices are versatile because they combine the ability to capture and view images into a single device.

On the other hand, they are usually more costly. The second type is a digital camera that may be attached to a regular microscope. These improve current microscope setups by adding a digital camera attachment to the eyepiece, allowing for efficient digitization. These are less expensive; however, they change an analogue microscope into a digital microscope.

A digital microscope is an optical microscope with a digital/microscope camera attached to it. The images that are produced by the camera are shown on a screen or monitor. The majority of devices come with a computer and software for use.

For more information, DOWNLOAD FREE SAMPLE Now at https://www.custommarketinsights.com/request-for-free-sample/?reportid=61935
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14791901
title: Global Digital Microscopes Market 2025 To 2034

description: Digital Microscopes Market Size, Trends and Insights By Product Type (Digital Biological Microscopes, Electron Microscope, Digital Surgical Microscopes, Others (Digital Inspection Camera, and Others)), By Modality (Desktop Digital Microscope, Portable Digital Microscope), By Connectivity (Wired Digital Microscope, Wireless Digital Microscope), By Application (Research & Development, Life Science, Medical Diagnostics, Forensic Testing), By End User (Hospitals, Clinics, Biopharmaceutical Companies, Academic Research Institute, Others (Forensic and Pathology Laboratory)), and By Region - Global Industry Overview, Statistical Data, Competitive Analysis, Share, Outlook, and Forecast 2025–2034.

Reports Description

Global Digital Microscopes Market size is expected to reach USD 1,289.6 Million by 2034, from USD 675.4 Million in 2024, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.9% from 2025- 2034.

Digital Microscopes Market: Overview

Digital microscopes are the contemporary replacement for old optical microscopes that use analog technology. A digital microscope uses a camera sensor to photograph the magnified image instead of the human eye peering through the lens.

You can view this digital image on a computer monitor as soon as it is captured. Digital microscopes come in two primary varieties. The first is a self-contained digital microscope, which integrates the camera and optics into the primary microscope equipment. These devices are versatile because they combine the ability to capture and view images into a single device.

On the other hand, they are usually more costly. The second type is a digital camera that may be attached to a regular microscope. These improve current microscope setups by adding a digital camera attachment to the eyepiece, allowing for efficient digitization. These are less expensive; however, they change an analogue microscope into a digital microscope.

A digital microscope is an optical microscope with a digital/microscope camera attached to it. The images that are produced by the camera are shown on a screen or monitor. The majority of devices come with a computer and software for use.

For more information, DOWNLOAD FREE SAMPLE Now at https://www.custommarketinsights.com/request-for-free-sample/?reportid=61935
DOI: 10.15468/dl.b8y8fw
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 123 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 "Country is India",
 "DatasetKey is iNaturalist Research-grade Observations",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Tadorna ferruginea (Pallas, 1764)",
 "Year 2024-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 123 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009710-250127130748423/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14791927
title: Global EMV Card Market 2025 To 2034

description: EMV Card Market Size, Trends and Insights By Card Type (Credit Cards, Debit Cards), By Application (Retail, Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance (BFSI), Hospitality, Healthcare, Transportation, Others (e.g., government, education)), By End-User (Consumers, Merchants), and By Region - Global Industry Overview, Statistical Data, Competitive Analysis, Share, Outlook, and Forecast 2025–2034.

Reports Description

EMV Card Market The EMV Card Market size was valued at USD 26.67 Billion in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 60.11 Billion by 2034, at a CAGR of 9.48% during the forecast period 2025 – 2034.

An EMV card is a payment card with an embedded microchip created according to specifications defined by various regulatory authorities. EMV cards are more secure, as the microchip creates a unique transaction identification number with each payment, which makes card details harder to replicate.

EMV cards are used worldwide for both offline and online payments. The magnetic stripe card is anticipated to be phased out because of increased security. The global EMV card market is driven by growing payment fraud and increased use of digital payments.

Also, emerging markets and regulators are putting more pressure on fuel supply. Issuers and payment service providers profit from the transition to EMV technology.

For more information, DOWNLOAD FREE SAMPLE Now at https://www.custommarketinsights.com/request-for-free-sample/?reportid=61895
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14791928
title: Global EMV Card Market 2025 To 2034

description: EMV Card Market Size, Trends and Insights By Card Type (Credit Cards, Debit Cards), By Application (Retail, Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance (BFSI), Hospitality, Healthcare, Transportation, Others (e.g., government, education)), By End-User (Consumers, Merchants), and By Region - Global Industry Overview, Statistical Data, Competitive Analysis, Share, Outlook, and Forecast 2025–2034.

Reports Description

EMV Card Market The EMV Card Market size was valued at USD 26.67 Billion in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 60.11 Billion by 2034, at a CAGR of 9.48% during the forecast period 2025 – 2034.

An EMV card is a payment card with an embedded microchip created according to specifications defined by various regulatory authorities. EMV cards are more secure, as the microchip creates a unique transaction identification number with each payment, which makes card details harder to replicate.

EMV cards are used worldwide for both offline and online payments. The magnetic stripe card is anticipated to be phased out because of increased security. The global EMV card market is driven by growing payment fraud and increased use of digital payments.

Also, emerging markets and regulators are putting more pressure on fuel supply. Issuers and payment service providers profit from the transition to EMV technology.

For more information, DOWNLOAD FREE SAMPLE Now at https://www.custommarketinsights.com/request-for-free-sample/?reportid=61895
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zwr9e6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 256 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is one of (Piezosternum subulatum (Thunberg, 1783), Piezosternum venezolanum Pirán, 1971, Piezosternum thunbergi Stål, 1860)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 256 records from 29 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009712-250127130748423/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ppbuxw
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 599637 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((57 52,65 52,65 57,57 57,57 52))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 599637 records from 262 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009709-250127130748423/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fcppzz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 706679 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Botany (UPS)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 706679 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009705-250127130748423/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14791944
title: Global Carded Packaging Market 2025 To 2034

description: Carded Packaging Market Size, Trends and Insights By Product Type (Clamshells, Trapped Cardeds, Face Seal Cardeds, Carded Cards), By Technology (Thermoforming, Cold Forming), By Material Type (Plastic, Paper & Paperboard, Aluminum), By Application (Consumer Goods, Pharmaceuticals, Electronics & Semiconductors, Others), and By Region - Global Industry Overview, Statistical Data, Competitive Analysis, Share, Outlook, and Forecast 2025–2034.

Reports Description

Global Carded Packaging Market is estimated to be valued at USD 32.89 Billion in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 52.78 Billion by 2034, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.9% from 2025 to 2034.

For more information, DOWNLOAD FREE SAMPLE Now at https://www.custommarketinsights.com/request-for-free-sample/?reportid=61869