cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.17632/kbk7dtb9nk.1
title: Calculation of Hydrodynamic Resistance Coefficient of Diver with and without Diving Equipment by CFD Method at Surface and Near Surface Condition

description: The main purpose of the present study is to examine the effects of diving equipment include oxygen tank, tank valve, hose, mouthpiece and diving fins on increasing the resistance and resistance coefficient of the diver's body at free surface condition. The other purpose is calculation of the resistance and resistance coefficient of a diver with equipment in different positions. This study uses a computational fluid dynamics methodology. SST K-ω turbulent model is implemented in the Star-CCM+ application and is applied to the flow around a three-dimensional bare hull of an adult human during diving with effect of carrying diving equipment. Four different positions are considered: diving horizontally, diving with attack angle of 30 degrees, diving with attack angle of 45 degrees and diving with attack angle of 45 degrees while knees are bent at 45 degrees backward. The results for horizontally diving are compared with the bare hull of adult human without equipment. All the simulations are done in surface and near surface situations with two-phases simulation. The flow velocities between 0.5 and 2m/s with increasing step of 0.5m/s are considered in the simulations which are typical speed of swimmers. The results show that using diving equipment leads to increasing total resistance about 90% to 128% during near surface swimming and about 28% to 62% in surface swimming just in higher velocities. The results of this research can be used for designing all types of marine propulsion vehicles, water scooter, and all swimming thrusters.
DOI: 10.17632/k3bknrvt4m.1
title: The microbiome of Callosobruchus maculatus affects mating and locomotion

description: The gut and cuticular microbiomes of insects can influence life history traits and behaviors, as demonstrated in several model and non-model insect species. We sought to address the hypothesis that the microbiome of the seed beetle Callosobruchus maculatus influences mating behavior and outcomes. We surface sterilized the beetle eggs and the food source on which they develop, and examined the effect on microbial community structure, beetle life history traits, and behaviors. The microbial community of surface sterilized and control newly emerged adult beetles was characterized using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Surface sterilization changed the beetle microbiome such that community diversity was reduced and community structure was altered. When comparing the taxonomic structure between surface sterilized and control beetles, both communities were dominated by a genus from the family Rikenellaceae, however relative abundances of Rikenellaceae, Bacillus, Clostridiales, and several Proteobacteria were depleted in surface sterilized beetles as compared to controls. Life history traits were affected by surface sterilization: surface sterilized male and female beetles weighed more, and surface sterilized females had higher fecundity, compared to controls. We found that surface sterilization also affected mating behavior. Surface sterilized beetle pairs had a higher percentage of successful matings and a shorter mating latency period than control beetles. In mate choice tests in which a female was presented with either a surface sterilized or control male, females were more likely to mate with surface sterilized males. Finally, surface sterilized beetles exhibited increased locomotion and hyperactivity, which likely increased chances of successfully mating. We discuss possible bidirectional communication existing between the insect brain and the microbiome, leading to modulation of host neurotransmitters and increased locomotion to influence mating behavior.
DOI: 10.17632/7f7vgps7cn.1
title: XBI Dataset

description: With the popularization of various electronic devices, the demand for batteries is increasing day by day. However, traditional battery recycling methods need to manually locate batteries from waste electronic devices, which is inefficient and time-consuming. To better alleviate this problem, we propose an efficient solution based on deep learning and X-ray images, which can automatically locate batteries without opening waste electronic devices. Since deep learning models require a large number of training samples, we construct a large-scale high-quality X-ray Battery Inspection (XBI) dataset for battery recycling, which contains 6,000 X-ray images and 23,994 annotated battery instances.
DOI: 10.17632/hgh5gxyvcs.1
title: Factors influencing intention to teach Artificial Intelligence

description: To investigate sample data and assess model fit, this study employs structural equation modeling (SEM).
DOI: 10.17632/bc5r7rd9cy.1
title: Does Digital Transition Contribute to Green Transition? Evidence from Local Authority Districts in England

description: This supplemental dataset is part of research data used in our paper. Other data has received authorisation from National Atmospheric Emission Inventory, Office for National Statistics (ONS) and the Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy. These data include Local CO2 emissions, the Industrial Structure Index (ISI), the proportion of green energy consumption in all energy sources (GEP), the proportion of companies claiming green development (CGD) and aggregated electricity consumption (AEC) by all local companies. They require permission to have open access.
DOI: 10.17632/hyd3dgcpmr.1
title: CSR_Regulation_And_Working_Capital

description: This is the data, along with stata codes, used in the work CSR regulation and working capital policy. Please contact nemiraja@iimk.ac.in for any clarifications.
DOI: 10.17632/t4c6hm7vrd.1
title: BAP1 and UBE3C reciprocally control IRF3 ubiquitination

description: raw data for "BAP1 and UBE3C reciprocally control IRF3 ubiquitination to regulate antiviral innate immunity"
DOI: 10.17632/tgh5zwvhj6.1
title: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Bovine Tuberculosis in Cattle in Selected Districts of Fafan Pastoral Settings, Eastern Ethiopia

description: The data provides an overview of the prevalence and risk factors of bovine tuberculosis in cattle in specific districts of Fafan pastoral settings in Eastern Ethiopia. It aims to determine the prevalence rate, identify contributing risk factors, and offer guidance for disease control and prevention.

The dataset includes information on the number of cattle tested, positive cases, and the raw data which prevalence rate was calculated. It also covers demographic and management characteristics of sampled herds, such as herd size, age and gender distribution of cattle, and their seasonal migration.

Furthermore, the data explores risk factors associated with bovine tuberculosis transmission, including herd size, reproductive status and physiological status . By investigating the relationships between these risk factors and the prevalence of bovine tuberculosis, the data helps identify potential interventions and mitigation strategies.

In conclusion, this data provides valuable insights into the prevalence and associated risk factors of bovine tuberculosis in cattle within selected districts of Fafan pastoral settings, Eastern Ethiopia. It serves as a foundation for developing targeted measures to control and prevent bovine tuberculosis transmission in the region.
DOI: 10.17632/7j6cmhzzx9.1
title: Application of Hypothesis-Oriented Algorithm for Clinicians (HOAC) combined with Adaptative Platform Design (APD) to develop physical therapy treatment for shoulder pain using Systemic Manual Therapy (SMT)

description: This dataset accmpanies a study that tests the temporal model for central sensitization validity when treating sensitized patients with shoulder pain
DOI: 10.17632/k6wvkdx94b.1
title: Data

description: The measured data is from the paper "New drag force formula of bending stems in deriving analytical solutions of velocity profile for flow through flexible vegetation"
DOI: 10.17632/s73r5px4k8.1
title: A Comprehensive Metabolomics Analysis of Volatile and Non-volatile Compounds in Matcha Processed from Different Tea Varieties

description: The Volatile and Non-volatile Compounds Detected in Four Matcha samples Processed from Different Tea Varieties
DOI: 10.17632/h85g54js5p.1
title: A dataset for the δD values of different chain fatty acids for core sediments, surface sediments, terrestrial shrubs, terrestrial grasses, terrestrial soils, emergent plants, submerged plants and Cladophora collected in and around 8 Tibetan Plateau lakes

description: The dataset includes the δD values of different chain fatty acids for core sediments, surface sediments, terrestrial shrubs, terrestrial grasses, terrestrial soils, emergent plants, submerged plants and Cladophora collected in and around 8 Tibetan Plateau lakes
DOI: 10.17632/8z9jjcwmk8.1
title: Whole genome sequence of Paenibacillus elgii YSY-1.2, a promising chitinase-producing, plant-growth-promoting, and biocontrol agent

description: The work represents the raw reads of the whole genome sequence of Paenibacillus elgii YSY-1.2, a promising chitinase-producing, plant-growth-promoting, and biocontrol agent.
DOI: 10.17632/k83mwptcz5.1
title: Measured Data

description: Measured Data
DOI: 10.17632/42ktxh5rp6.1
title: Supplementary Material of Ar peak normalization

description: Applications such as radioactive element analysis of nuclear wastewater require TXRF online analysis. The commonly used internal standard method process is too cumbersome. The accuracy of the method using argon characteristic peak in air as normalization standard is tested. It is compared with external standard method and Compton scattering line normalization method. The calibration curve was established using Ga standard solution. The correlation coefficients between Ar peak normalization and external standard method were 0.99957. For Ca in solution, the correlation coefficients between the results for the Ar peak normalization and the results for Ga peak normalization were 0.997. The Ar peak and Compton scattering line peak at different incident angles were compared. At the angle of total reflection, the stability of the Ar peak are better than Compton scattering line peak. The theoretical basis for TXRF online analysis method based on Ar peak normalization is provided.
In order to avoid potential residual elements in silicon wafers and sample containers, Ga, which exists sparsely in nature, was chosen as a standard element for verifying the feasibility of the Ar peak normalized external standard method. A 1 ppm Ga standard solution dissolved in 3% concentration HNO3 was used as the sample reagent for the experiment. In order to simulate the scenario that it is difficult to obtain the element to be tested for the sample to be tested, the adopted Ga standard solution was regarded as the sample to be tested obtained by sampling, and the accurate concentration was obtained by high-precision analysis in the laboratory. Due to the difficulty of obtaining standard samples with the same solvent and different concentrations, the experiments were based on the in situ enrichment method employed by Amedeo Cinosi et al[21]. whereby a small volume of solution is deposited and evaporated repeatedly, aiming at limiting the dispersion of the deposited droplets on the surface of the disc. By depositing the sample repeatedly over a small area of the sample reflector, different portions of the sample were deposited in similar areas to obtain the concentration of the element to be measured in the same volume of solution deposited at different multiples of the sample used. These samples were used to establish the relationship between the signal of the element to be measured in the sample and the Ar peak area, thus obtaining the sensitivity of the element to be measured relative to Ar for the same matrix.
In order to compare the conditions applicable to the Ar peak and the normalization of the elemental scattering rays on the target surface of the X-ray tube, all tests were performed at an X-ray tube voltage of 35 KV and a tube current of 800 μA. The stable Ar peak is utilized in the case of difficulty in obtaining suitable scattering rays, and the quantitative analysis is carried out by Ar normalization drawing on the scattering ray normalization method.
DOI: 10.17632/wx9jnv4w6w.1
title: Highly siderophile element and Re-Os isotope systematics of the Neoproterozoic Urucum Iron Formation, Brazil

description: The Urucum iron- and manganese formation (IF and Mn-F) in the Neoproterozoic Santa Cruz Formation, Brazil, has proven to be a reliable and robust archive for the late Neoproterozoic period, allowing unique insights into the composition of seawater during that time-period. Here we present isotope dilution-generated highly siderophile element (HSE) data and Re-Os isotope data of selected Urucum IF and Mn-F samples to evaluate the depositional setting and elemental sources that affected the Neoproterozoic seawater from which the Urucum IF-Mn-F precipitated. 
Concentrations of selected HSEs vary from ~0.03 to ~3.45 ppb for Re, from ~0.03 to ~4.38 ppb for Os, from ~0.04 to ~0.17 ppb for Ir, from ~0.12 to ~2.20 ppb for Pt, from ~0.04 to ~5.80 ppb for Ru and from ~0.31 to ~2.30 ppb for Pd. Iron formation samples show diverse 187Re/188Os ratios ranging from 0.89 to 1007 and from 0.14 to 2.20 for 187Os/188Os ratios. Manganese formation samples exhibit 187Re/188Os ratios from 0.22 to 198 and 187Os/188Os ratios between 0.11 and 2.10. While concentrations of HSEs are comparable to the modern crust, initial 187Os/188Os ratios resemble typical mantle values. 
In a Re-Os isochron diagram, selected authigenic Urucum samples (including IF and Mn-F samples) define a regression-line corresponding to an age of 599 ± 69 Ma (MSWD = 0.16) and an initial 187Os/188Os ratio of 0.111 ± 0.007. This age, although overlaps with previous published age data of the Urucum BIF, probably relating the Urucum BIF deposition to the Gaskiers glaciation. In an alternative scenario, Re-Os isotope data could also be interpreted to reflect mixing of three source components. Although none of the scenarios can be ruled out, we consider the isochron scenario as more plausible. The initial 187Os/188Os ratio of 0.111 ± 0.007 supports enhanced influence of mantle-derived sources to the Urucum seawater, but differs from the established 187Os/188Os isotopic seawater evolution curve for the late Neoproterozoic. We consider this discrepancy as being caused by a partly to fully closed Urucum depositional basin, which is more susceptible to local variations and influences.
DOI: 10.17632/963773yt24.1
title: COMPUTATION OF ACTIVE CLAY CONTENT USING ATTERBERG LIMITS PARAMETERS

description: This paper presents an analysis of more than 300 Atterberg limit and clay content test results collected from the literature. The correlation between the Atterberg limits and active clay is discussed. Simple models of computing active clay content are presented. The proposed models were found to estimate the active clay content within the statistical testing bound of ±12 given in AASHTO T88-10.
DOI: 10.17632/fw9vybyz8b.1
title: foreign

description: bist100
DOI: 10.17632/5tjm4ccgd9.1
title: Content analysis of online news media reports on incidents of cardiac arrest in famous US athletes

description: This dataset contains results of the evaluation of news articles published in open online media sources, which described incidents of cardiac arrest (CA) with successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) that happened in 2023 in two famous US athletes – the American football player Damar Hamlin and the American college basketball player Bronny James.
In December 2023, Google was prompted with the query “news [full name of a personality]” and search region set to the USA to collect the news articles concerning the athletes, which were published on the day of the cardiac arrest incident or the day after. Thirty news articles per each personality, sorted by relevance, were collected and analysed, in particular in terms of whether an article indicated that the person suffered CA, received CPR or defibrillation, whether an article concerned the significance of bystander intervention in CA, the importance of CPR provision or automated external defibrillator use, and whether an article contained instructions on how to perform CPR or apply an automated external defibrillator.
DOI: 10.17632/vpf2n8c7ty.1
title: THE SOCIAL AND POLITICAL STATUS OF ENGLISH IN PAKISTAN

description: The research explores English's social and political status in Pakistan and discusses English's role in the political and social class of Pakistani Society. English is being used in Pakistan as a golden key for highly paid jobs. This paper explores the influence of English on native languages. English is the official and second language of Pakistan, but Pakistan's ordinary peoples can rarely understand and speak. Thirty-four participants included university students, teachers, lecturers, doctors, and businessmen from the public and private sectors were chosen as a research sample. Data was collected through questionnaire constructs on Google form. Data analysis with the help of state formulas himself. Results show that English is affecting over Urdu and native languages. Results show the social and political status of English in Pakistan. This research recommended that educators and policymakers make English language teaching policies balanced in first and second languages.
DOI: 10.17632/42zjfg2z9d.1
title: Figure of Melatonin and Cisplatin Research

description: This was graphics of melatonin and cisplatin combination in each markers
DOI: 10.17632/jv24jx8nmz.1
title: Treatment Outcomes of Pyoderma Gangrenosum Treated with JAK Inhibitors: A Systematic Review

description: Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a neutrophilic dermatosis often associated with systemic disease. It presents with pustules and often well-circumscribed violaceous ulcers. Biologic and corticosteroid immunosuppressive therapy is reserved for severe cases of disease, however Janus Kinase inhibitors (JAKi) are an emerging therapy that have shown positive response in PG cases refractory to conventional treatment. This systematic review evaluates the treatment outcomes of Janus Kinase inhibitors (JAKi) in cases of PG.
DOI: 10.17632/kh83zb2f9p.1
title: Chloroplast Genome data of Five Amygdalus Species

description: Chloroplasts (cp) are semi-autonomous organelles with a conserved, maternally inherited genome separate from the rest of the plant. We sequenced, assembled, and performed phylogenetic analysis on the complete cp genomes of five Amygdalus species (P. communis, P. mongolica, P. pedunculata, P. triloba, and P. mira) aimed to improve understanding of Amygdalus taxonomy and the efficient use of Amygdalus forest resources.
DOI: 10.17632/36m95n7294.1
title: Compressive strength of geopolymer concrete

description: The database includes 274 data points on the strength and CO2 emission of GPC using fly ash (FA) and ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) considering the effects of 19 input variables, including the binder contents, the aggregate contents, the dosage of alkaline activators and their properties, the water content, the superplasticizer content, and the mixing and curing conditions.
DOI: 10.17632/pdj8dm7p26.1
title: Prognosis of Merkel cell carcinoma patients with autoimmune disorders, other types of immune dysfunction, or immunocompetent status: analysis of 762 patients

description: Supplemental figures and tables of manuscript Prognosis of Merkel cell carcinoma patients with autoimmune disorders, other types of immune dysfunction, or immunocompetent status: analysis of 762 patients
DOI: 10.17632/fjxt6cjptn.6
title: Classification of Extremity Movements by Visual Observation of Signal Transforms

description: A low-cost quantitative continuous measurement of movements in the extremities of people with Parkinson's disease (McKay, 2019) provides the means to express the dysfunction of movements commonly seen in people with Parkinson's disease (PD) in the form of the signals of instrumentation capturing the three-dimensional position in space of the extremities during movements. The goal of the current protocol is to provide the means to obtain objective assessments of the signals and transforms of the output of our low-cost quantitative continuous measurement of movements in the extremities of people with PD (McKay, 2019; Harrigan, 2020). To attain this end, we sought to develop a method for 35 experts to blindly rate the signals and transforms of our quantitative continuous measurement of movements in the extremities of cohorts of people with PD and control and comparison groups (McKay, 2019; Harrigan, 2020; Ziegelman, 2020).

Thus, we conducted an investigation to apply our accelerometry-based method for the acquisition of motion data for the twelve tasks (McKay, 2019) on 20 patients with PD, one patient with multiple system atrophy (MSA), a condition with some traits characteristic of PD, and 8 healthy age- and sex-matched healthy individuals with typical development (TD). The original output from the instrumentation was stored on the laptop used for the study. Subsequent analysis has been restricted to the five repetitive tasks (3.4 Finger tapping, 3.5 Hand movements, 3.6 Pronation-supination movements of hands, 3.7 Toe tapping, 3.8 Leg agility)  (Ziegelman 2021). The signals and the fast Fourier transforms (FFTs) and continuous wavelet transforms (CWTs) of the signals of the five repetitive items have been published (Harrigan 2020, 2022). However, the published materials express data in varying formats that cannot be correlated for blind ratings by experts without access to the original data. The published data are in  separate datasets that cannot be combined by humans using visual observation. For this reason, we sought to develop a protocol to express the signals and the transforms of the five repetitive movements of each of the cohorts in a format suitable for blind rating by experts unfamiliar with the original data.

In order to verify that each rater was qualified to participate as a rater, potential raters participated in weekly online research team meetings including instruction by a biomedical engineer and a mechanical engineer in the expression of output signals as FFTs and CWTs. Raters were asked to perform ratings independently without consultation with others. Because the research team of expert raters included people throughout the world, raters were allowed to view the images as long as they wanted. They were allowed to change ratings. They could take as much time as they wanted to complete and submit each set of ratings.