cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282728
title: Structure of oral health services offered in Primary Care in Brazil: regional differences

description: ABSTRACT The aim of the study was to analyze the conditions of accessibility, structure and offer of dental services in Basic Health Units with the Oral Health Team and to compare them between the Brazilian geographic regions. The quantitative, analytical and cross-sectional study used secondary data referring to Module I, V and VI of the External Evaluation of the 2nd Cycle of the National Program for Improving Access and Quality of Primary Care (PMAQ-AB) (2013-2014). The descriptive analysis was performed by absolute (n) and relative (%) frequencies, and there was a comparison between Brazilian regions using the chi-square test using the Z Test adjusted by the Bonferroni method (p &lt;0.05). The sample consisted of 24,056 Basic Health Units, in which 29,778 Primary Care Teams worked; of these, 16,203 (67.3%) had dental services and housed 18,119 Oral Health Teams. In general, the Basic Health Units had a good physical structure, but low accessibility for disabled persons. The dental offices had adequate physical structure and sufficient dental equipment, instruments and supplies. However, they exhibited a high proportion of mutilating service offerings compared to procedures that would avoid tooth extractions, and a low specialized reference supply. In addition, regional inequalities were observed, favorable to the South and Southeast regions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282728.v1
title: Structure of oral health services offered in Primary Care in Brazil: regional differences

description: ABSTRACT The aim of the study was to analyze the conditions of accessibility, structure and offer of dental services in Basic Health Units with the Oral Health Team and to compare them between the Brazilian geographic regions. The quantitative, analytical and cross-sectional study used secondary data referring to Module I, V and VI of the External Evaluation of the 2nd Cycle of the National Program for Improving Access and Quality of Primary Care (PMAQ-AB) (2013-2014). The descriptive analysis was performed by absolute (n) and relative (%) frequencies, and there was a comparison between Brazilian regions using the chi-square test using the Z Test adjusted by the Bonferroni method (p &lt;0.05). The sample consisted of 24,056 Basic Health Units, in which 29,778 Primary Care Teams worked; of these, 16,203 (67.3%) had dental services and housed 18,119 Oral Health Teams. In general, the Basic Health Units had a good physical structure, but low accessibility for disabled persons. The dental offices had adequate physical structure and sufficient dental equipment, instruments and supplies. However, they exhibited a high proportion of mutilating service offerings compared to procedures that would avoid tooth extractions, and a low specialized reference supply. In addition, regional inequalities were observed, favorable to the South and Southeast regions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282729
title: Judicialization of dental demands and the right to health

description: ABSTRACT The legal-regulatory framework that structured the Unified Health System significantly influenced the evolution of collective oral health, however, access is still one of the main challenges of health systems management. In the light of human rights, the right to oral health is an inseparable right of general health. The objective of this research was to analyze the judicialization of dental demands based on the right to health provided for in the 1988 Federal Constitution. This is an exploratory, descriptive study, carried out in secondary database, obtained in the court decision of the second instance of the Court of Justice of São Paulo, from January 2016 to April 2019. The results were categorized and analyzed by descriptive statistics. The lawsuits related to Dentistry seek, mainly: indemnity for moral and material damages – 336 court decision (65%), indemnity for poor quality of dental services – 114 court decisions (22%), and negative procedural and/or material coverage. by health insurance – 63 court decisions (13%). Lawsuits for dental error increased by 305% from 22 court decision, in 2016, to 99 court decision, in 2018. It is concluded that the judicial demands in the dental area are more focused on the material and moral indemnities of the provision of dental services than for access and enforcement of constitutional rights to oral health.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282729.v1
title: Judicialization of dental demands and the right to health

description: ABSTRACT The legal-regulatory framework that structured the Unified Health System significantly influenced the evolution of collective oral health, however, access is still one of the main challenges of health systems management. In the light of human rights, the right to oral health is an inseparable right of general health. The objective of this research was to analyze the judicialization of dental demands based on the right to health provided for in the 1988 Federal Constitution. This is an exploratory, descriptive study, carried out in secondary database, obtained in the court decision of the second instance of the Court of Justice of São Paulo, from January 2016 to April 2019. The results were categorized and analyzed by descriptive statistics. The lawsuits related to Dentistry seek, mainly: indemnity for moral and material damages – 336 court decision (65%), indemnity for poor quality of dental services – 114 court decisions (22%), and negative procedural and/or material coverage. by health insurance – 63 court decisions (13%). Lawsuits for dental error increased by 305% from 22 court decision, in 2016, to 99 court decision, in 2018. It is concluded that the judicial demands in the dental area are more focused on the material and moral indemnities of the provision of dental services than for access and enforcement of constitutional rights to oral health.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282731
title: Healing blessing in territories of the Family Health Strategy: perceptions of workers, users and healers

description: ABSTRACT The traditional practice of healing blessing (benzedura) existing within the Brazilian culture is a relevant symbolic expression and a differential in the role of listening and caring. This study aimed to capture the impacts of this practice in territories attended by the Family Health Strategy in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, analyzing the relationship between the components of religious and medical-scientific fields. This is a descriptive exploratory study involving a qualitative approach, approved by an Ethics Committee. Data were collected through 35 semi-structured interviews, using the thematic analysis for interpretation. The theoretical framework draws on the thought of Pierre Bourdieu on the dispute between fields of knowledge. Three categories emerged: Representations of the practice; Health and Religiosity/Spirituality; Relationship with healing blessing. The study highlighted the impact of blessing in the rescue of the subjective dimension of care, working on listening, support, comfort, strengthening and demedicalization. Associated to medicine, blessing means additional help that entails working the human being in his/her totality. The relationship between religious and medical-scientific fields mediated by blessing points to a dilution of the conflict. This research will propel other studies on popular therapies and health and care production, as well as on the relationship between health and Religiosity/Spirituality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282732
title: Situational diagnosis of Integrative and Complementary Practices in Primary Health Care of Maranhão

description: ABSTRACT This research presents the situational diagnosis of the Integrative and Complementary Practices in Primary Health Care of Maranhão state. A descriptive study, with primary data from the 217 municipalities of the state was carried out, through a form sent to all municipal health secretaries, from April to July 2019. The response rate was 100%, identifying that 25.4% of the municipalities offer Integrative and Complementary Practices. Phytotherapy and massage therapy are the most offered, being present in 49.1% and 29.1% of the municipalities, respectively. Physical therapists are the professionals who most perform Integrative and Complementary Practices (54.5% of the municipalities). In 49.1% of the municipalities, these practices are offered by the Family Health Strategy, and in 47.3%, by the Extended Family Health Center. Regarding the management, organization and specific legislation tools, it was observed that no municipality in the state has specific legislation for practices and 14.5% of the municipalities foresees some specific organizational structure for managing them. The offer of these practices in Maranhão is still a challenge, even with the guidelines of the World Health Organization and the establishment of the National Policy of Integrative and Complementary Practices in the Unified Health System.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282732.v1
title: Situational diagnosis of Integrative and Complementary Practices in Primary Health Care of Maranhão

description: ABSTRACT This research presents the situational diagnosis of the Integrative and Complementary Practices in Primary Health Care of Maranhão state. A descriptive study, with primary data from the 217 municipalities of the state was carried out, through a form sent to all municipal health secretaries, from April to July 2019. The response rate was 100%, identifying that 25.4% of the municipalities offer Integrative and Complementary Practices. Phytotherapy and massage therapy are the most offered, being present in 49.1% and 29.1% of the municipalities, respectively. Physical therapists are the professionals who most perform Integrative and Complementary Practices (54.5% of the municipalities). In 49.1% of the municipalities, these practices are offered by the Family Health Strategy, and in 47.3%, by the Extended Family Health Center. Regarding the management, organization and specific legislation tools, it was observed that no municipality in the state has specific legislation for practices and 14.5% of the municipalities foresees some specific organizational structure for managing them. The offer of these practices in Maranhão is still a challenge, even with the guidelines of the World Health Organization and the establishment of the National Policy of Integrative and Complementary Practices in the Unified Health System.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282735
title: Specialization in Work Management and Health Education: an analysis of the national program

description: ABSTRACT One of the purposes of component III of the SUS Work and Education Management Structuring and Qualification Program (ProgeSUS) was to offer specialization courses in Work Management and Health Education. The objective was to analyze this formative process in the country, punctuating its results and the analytical perspectives of the leaders at the different levels of coordination; from qualiquantitative analysis. It used records of the general coordination and the application of a semi-structured questionnaire in which the analysis was subtracted from the perspective of local coordinators. In total, 1,471 managers were qualified: 557 in the Northeast, 301 in the North, 236 in the Southeast, 224 in the Midwest and 153 in the South. It was verified: great permanence of the students in the management positions; applicability of the intervention projects prepared by them; the Labor Management axis of greater evidence in the first two classes, but of equal interest with the Education Management in the third class; and requiring deepening and increasing workload on specific topics in these axes. This information constitutes important subsidies for the formulation of public policies for the continuation of this qualification process, mainly due to the growing outsourcing of health workers ‘labor relations and SUS workers’ management.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282731.v1
title: Healing blessing in territories of the Family Health Strategy: perceptions of workers, users and healers

description: ABSTRACT The traditional practice of healing blessing (benzedura) existing within the Brazilian culture is a relevant symbolic expression and a differential in the role of listening and caring. This study aimed to capture the impacts of this practice in territories attended by the Family Health Strategy in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, analyzing the relationship between the components of religious and medical-scientific fields. This is a descriptive exploratory study involving a qualitative approach, approved by an Ethics Committee. Data were collected through 35 semi-structured interviews, using the thematic analysis for interpretation. The theoretical framework draws on the thought of Pierre Bourdieu on the dispute between fields of knowledge. Three categories emerged: Representations of the practice; Health and Religiosity/Spirituality; Relationship with healing blessing. The study highlighted the impact of blessing in the rescue of the subjective dimension of care, working on listening, support, comfort, strengthening and demedicalization. Associated to medicine, blessing means additional help that entails working the human being in his/her totality. The relationship between religious and medical-scientific fields mediated by blessing points to a dilution of the conflict. This research will propel other studies on popular therapies and health and care production, as well as on the relationship between health and Religiosity/Spirituality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282735.v1
title: Specialization in Work Management and Health Education: an analysis of the national program

description: ABSTRACT One of the purposes of component III of the SUS Work and Education Management Structuring and Qualification Program (ProgeSUS) was to offer specialization courses in Work Management and Health Education. The objective was to analyze this formative process in the country, punctuating its results and the analytical perspectives of the leaders at the different levels of coordination; from qualiquantitative analysis. It used records of the general coordination and the application of a semi-structured questionnaire in which the analysis was subtracted from the perspective of local coordinators. In total, 1,471 managers were qualified: 557 in the Northeast, 301 in the North, 236 in the Southeast, 224 in the Midwest and 153 in the South. It was verified: great permanence of the students in the management positions; applicability of the intervention projects prepared by them; the Labor Management axis of greater evidence in the first two classes, but of equal interest with the Education Management in the third class; and requiring deepening and increasing workload on specific topics in these axes. This information constitutes important subsidies for the formulation of public policies for the continuation of this qualification process, mainly due to the growing outsourcing of health workers ‘labor relations and SUS workers’ management.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282738
title: Family Health Support Centers (Nasf ): strategic and logical analysis

description: ABSTRACT Professionals of the Family Health Support Centers (Nasf ) often have questions related to the techno-assistance model that supports these centers, indicating the need for investigations of their strategy and internal logic. Evaluative research was carried out using case study, participant observation, focus groups and documentary analysis. It was observed that Family Health Support Centers expand the scope of care and allow the incorporation of new knowledge by Primary Care teams, pertinent to their main strategies. However, the relevance of strategic partnerships runs counter to the need for cooperation between the two teams that may not materialize or be partially done. The analysis of its functioning logic shows deadlocks in the effectiveness of professional collaboration and in the dilemma between acting as generalists or specialists in Primary Care.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282738.v1
title: Family Health Support Centers (Nasf ): strategic and logical analysis

description: ABSTRACT Professionals of the Family Health Support Centers (Nasf ) often have questions related to the techno-assistance model that supports these centers, indicating the need for investigations of their strategy and internal logic. Evaluative research was carried out using case study, participant observation, focus groups and documentary analysis. It was observed that Family Health Support Centers expand the scope of care and allow the incorporation of new knowledge by Primary Care teams, pertinent to their main strategies. However, the relevance of strategic partnerships runs counter to the need for cooperation between the two teams that may not materialize or be partially done. The analysis of its functioning logic shows deadlocks in the effectiveness of professional collaboration and in the dilemma between acting as generalists or specialists in Primary Care.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282740
title: Use of Integrative and Complementary Practices by the elderly: National Health Survey 2013

description: ABSTRACT The study aimed to estimate the prevalence of carrying out Integrative and Complementary Practices (PIC) and their relationship with chronic diseases in elderly Brazilians. Cross-sectional population-based study conducted with data from the National Health Survey (PNS/2013; n=23,815). The prevalence of carrying out PIC and the relative frequencies of the referred practices were estimated. Comparisons were made between proportions using the Rao-Scott test with a 5% significance level and prevalence ratios were estimated for the use of PIC, according to chronic diseases. The use of PIC was mentioned by 5.4% (IC95%: 4.9-6.0) of the elderly. Among these, 62.6% reported the use of medicinal plants/phytotherapy; 22.2%, acupuncture; and 11.2%, homeopathy. Only 6.7% underwent treatment at Unified Health System (SUS). There was a greater performance of practices by women and for all treatments considered (p &lt;0.001); in those with high cholesterol, arthritis or rheumatism, spinal problems and depression (p &lt;0.05). The results measure the use of integrative and complementary practices with national data, pointing to their use in the treatment of the various health conditions that mainly affect the elderly.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282740.v1
title: Use of Integrative and Complementary Practices by the elderly: National Health Survey 2013

description: ABSTRACT The study aimed to estimate the prevalence of carrying out Integrative and Complementary Practices (PIC) and their relationship with chronic diseases in elderly Brazilians. Cross-sectional population-based study conducted with data from the National Health Survey (PNS/2013; n=23,815). The prevalence of carrying out PIC and the relative frequencies of the referred practices were estimated. Comparisons were made between proportions using the Rao-Scott test with a 5% significance level and prevalence ratios were estimated for the use of PIC, according to chronic diseases. The use of PIC was mentioned by 5.4% (IC95%: 4.9-6.0) of the elderly. Among these, 62.6% reported the use of medicinal plants/phytotherapy; 22.2%, acupuncture; and 11.2%, homeopathy. Only 6.7% underwent treatment at Unified Health System (SUS). There was a greater performance of practices by women and for all treatments considered (p &lt;0.001); in those with high cholesterol, arthritis or rheumatism, spinal problems and depression (p &lt;0.05). The results measure the use of integrative and complementary practices with national data, pointing to their use in the treatment of the various health conditions that mainly affect the elderly.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282741
title: Healthcare pathways of the elderly in one health region in the Federal District, Brazil

description: ABSTRACT The aim was to identify the healthcare pathways of the elderly in one health region in the Federal District and their perceptions about these pathways. A qualitative study analyzed 14 healthcare pathways of elderly people, using tracer methodology. Interviews were conducted with the elderly and caregivers, processed by content analysis; and medical records were reviewed. Maps of the paths described were prepared by geoprocessing. It was found that the actual healthcare pathways taken by the elderly differ from what law would predict, and that the weaknesses detected were related to poor accessibility conditions, lack of professionals, lack of medicines, and the long waiting time for specialized health care. The expectations reported by the elderly involved humanization of care, emerging elements such as being well received by the personnel, the building of bonds, qualified listening, and a feeling of well-being after the medical consultation. Although the care model is still fragmented and far from ideal, users feel satisfied with the care provision and identify positive aspects in the health care process. However, the organization of work processes and the articulation between levels of health care need to be reviewed and adapted to the specificities of this life phase.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282741.v1
title: Healthcare pathways of the elderly in one health region in the Federal District, Brazil

description: ABSTRACT The aim was to identify the healthcare pathways of the elderly in one health region in the Federal District and their perceptions about these pathways. A qualitative study analyzed 14 healthcare pathways of elderly people, using tracer methodology. Interviews were conducted with the elderly and caregivers, processed by content analysis; and medical records were reviewed. Maps of the paths described were prepared by geoprocessing. It was found that the actual healthcare pathways taken by the elderly differ from what law would predict, and that the weaknesses detected were related to poor accessibility conditions, lack of professionals, lack of medicines, and the long waiting time for specialized health care. The expectations reported by the elderly involved humanization of care, emerging elements such as being well received by the personnel, the building of bonds, qualified listening, and a feeling of well-being after the medical consultation. Although the care model is still fragmented and far from ideal, users feel satisfied with the care provision and identify positive aspects in the health care process. However, the organization of work processes and the articulation between levels of health care need to be reviewed and adapted to the specificities of this life phase.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282742
title: Design of an mHealth technology for cardiovascular risk stratification scores supported by Health Literacy

description: ABSTRACT The objective was to develop a low and high fidelity design prototype in the light of Health Literacy and to contribute with the health professional to the choice of the most appropriate cardiovascular risk score for each individual. Methodological study using the methodology of the participatory interaction design process centered on the user, with contributions from an interdisciplinary team composed of nutritionist, nurse and designer. Contributes to the design conception of ten low fidelity screens and ten high fidelity screens, based on the checklist, with recommendations for the construction of health technologies, considering fundamental aspects of Health Literacy. We sought, in the low and high fidelity prototypes, to develop an interactive and pleasant layout to facilitate the use by health professionals.