cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/4xwtbk
title: Replication Data for: Politicised Enforcement in China: Evidence from the Enforcement of Land Laws and Regulations

description: Politically-motivated interference by politicians, or "politicised enforcement", is a common cause of enforcement failure in many countries. Existing research on politicised enforcement has focused largely on incentives driven by electoral competition, while fewer studies analysed its mechanisms in an authoritarian context. Drawing on the case of China, this paper develops the argument that politicised enforcement can be a consequence of the strategies adopted by authoritarian ruling elites to maintain political survival. Using a panel data set on the enforcement of land laws and regulations, the empirical analysis suggests that the intensity of enforcement correlates with economic performance and patron-client ties between central leaders and local officials, suggesting that political imperatives faced by ruling elites to promote economic growth and carry out clientelistic exchanges affect government decisions on enforcement. Moreover, these correlations remain robust after the implementation of reforms that promoted administrative centralisation within the enforcement agency, suggesting that politicised enforcement reflects the strategic behaviour of the ruling elites of the Party. These findings contribute to the literature on enforcement in authoritarian regimes broadly and in China specifically.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/4yxpho
title: Development or Rent-Seeking? How Political Influence Shapes Public Works Provision in India

description: How do politicians with influence over public works programs balance their incentives to gain electoral support with their proclivities for rent-seeking? This research argues that government elites in parliamentary systems manage this trade-off by concentrating rent-seeking opportunities in their own hands while facilitating efficient public goods provision in the constituencies of their more junior partisan colleagues. Analyses using fine-grained data on road construction in India based on a variety of causal inference strategies support the argument. While ruling party legislators showed higher levels of road provision in their constituencies regardless of ministerial status, road projects in ministers' constituencies showed higher levels of rent-seeking than those in the constituencies of other ruling party legislators. Moreover, consistent with the mechanism, ruling party legislators' diminished access to rent-seeking opportunities appears to be largely driven by the influence of co-partisan ministers. The findings illuminate how politicized distribution can sometimes mitigate inefficiencies in infrastructure provision.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/dq23dn
title: Replication data for: Statistical analysis of endorsement experiments: Measuring support for militant groups in Pakistan

description: Political scientists have long been interested in citizens' support level for socially sensitive actors such as ethnic minorities, militant groups, and authoritarian regimes. Attempts to use direct questioning in surveys, however, have largely yielded unreliable measures of these attitudes as they are contaminated by social desirability bias and high non-response rates. In this paper, we develop a statistical methodology to analyze endorsement experiments, which recently have been proposed as a possible solution to this measurement problem. The commonly used statistical methods are problematic because they cannot properly combine responses across multiple policy questions, the design feature of a typical endorsement experiment. We overcome this limitation by using item response theory to estimate support levels on the same scale as the ideal points of respondents. We also show how to extend our model to incorporate a hierarchical structure of data in order to recoup the loss of statistical eciency due to indirect questioning. We illustrate the proposed methodology by applying it to measure political support for Islamist milita
nt groups in Pakistan. Simulation studies suggest that the proposed Bayesian model yields estimates with reasonable levels of bias and statistical power. Finally, we oer several practical suggestions for improving the design and analysis of endorsement experiments.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/lwxkjs
title: Petition of Elizabeth Samson

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Support for individuals &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:28548461"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:28548461&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: 1776-03-11 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Grafton &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: Committee appointed to consider petitions respecting said Indians &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Elizabeth Samson&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1776-04-19,1776-04-20 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Committed and received and granted in the House on April 19, 1776 and sent for concurrence and received and read and concurred in the Council on April 20, 1776 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 1 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Committed, received, granted, sent, received, read, concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Females of color signatures: 1 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: Yes &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: [females of color] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Manuscript &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Native American tribe: Nipmuc &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional archivist notes: Hassanamisco, action of trespass, courts, lands, interest, accounts, father, 1747, Andrew Abraham, John Chandler, John Jones, Edward Baker, Elizabeth Abraham, James Whipple Jr., Ephraim Shearman, [Archibald Wiear, Archibald Weir?], Joseph Whipple, Hezekiah Ward, 1765, Artemas Ward, Ezra Taylor, Ebenezer Wheler, Ebenezer Wheeler, Indian guardians, mother, Elizabeth Sampson, James Warren, John Lowell, includes copies of documents &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: Massachusetts Archives volume 208, pages 457-458 &lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xhq3jv
title: Replication Data for: Dataset "P3Numbers_20150126_f_12_003" available at http://eegdatabase.kiv.zcu.cz/experiments-detail?DEFAULT_PARAM_ID=640

description: Guess the number is a simple P300-based brain-computer interface experiment. Its aim is to ask the measured participant to pick a number between 1 and 9. Then, he or she is exposed to corresponding visual stimuli and experimenters try to guess the number thought while observing event-related potential waveforms on-line. 250 school-age children participated in the experiments that were carried out in elementary and secondary schools in the Czech Republic. Electroencephalographic data from three EEG channels (Fz, Cz, Pz) and stimuli markers were stored. Additional metadata about the participants were collected (gender, age, the number thought by the participant, the guess of the experimenters, and various interesting additional information). The data are stored in the Brain Vision format.
description: Presentation, 18.1
description: Brain Vision Recorder, 1.20.0001
description: All data and metadata in this dataverse can be downloaded as an experimental package named "PROJECT DAYS P3 NUMBERS" that is available at https://eegdatabase.kiv.zcu.cz in section "All experiments"
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/2x5m4d
title: Replication Data for: Willems, E., Maes, B. & Walgrave, S. (2024) Mechanisms of political responsiveness: The information sources shaping elected representatives’ policy actions. Political Research Quarterly

description: This study examines the micro-level foundations of how policy responsiveness may come about. Our study builds on the assumption that elected officials’ information source use shapes their policy actions. We analyze the variation in information sources elected officials rely on for agenda-setting and policy formulation, distinguishing between public opinion sources, advocacy sources, and expert sources. Additionally, we examine how elected officials’ public opinion sources vary across individuals, parties, and political systems. Based on a 2015 survey with 345 Members of Parliament in Belgium and Canada, the results indicate that the actions of elected representatives are more affected by public opinion sources like citizens and the mass media when they initially prioritize issues for policy action, while interest groups are prominent in both stages, and parties and expert sources are more used in the policy formulation phase. Furthermore, politicians in majoritarian systems, those belonging to the opposition and members of populist parties, tend to rely more on public opinion sources than their peers in proportional systems, those in the majority and non-populist parties.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/dtiepu
title: Replication Data for: Who Defects? Unpacking a Defection Cascade from Russia’s Dominant Party 2008–12

description: Under what conditions do individuals withdraw support from dominant parties in nondemocratic regimes? Employing an original panel survey, we measure the same individuals’ support for Russia’s dominant party first at the peak of its dominance in 2008 and again shortly after it suffered a cascading defection of regime supporters in 2011–2. This allows us uniquely to explore the microfoundations of theories of regime defection cascades, generally supporting the argument that they involve complex “informational” as well as “reputational” processes. Accordingly, we find that early and eager movers in such a cascade tend to come from less socially vulnerable segments of the population, to have less need to rely on other people for interpreting events, to believe the regime has lower levels of popular support, and to come from more heterogeneous communities. We find little role for mass media (including social media) or democratizing zeal in driving Russia’s 2011–2 regime defection cascade.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The u variables are from the 2007-2008 survey and the v variables from the 2001-2012 survey. The file I’m sending you is an additive merger, i.e., it includes all cases and all variables from the two variables, merged by case (respondent). The panel is embedded in the larger data set, i.e., respondents who were interviewed both times. Other respondents were either interviewed in the first survey and not re-interviewed in the second, or alternatively not interviewed the first time but interviewed in the second survey.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ojjdch
title: Universe of cultural organizations for How sustainable are cultural organizations? A global benchmark

description: Institutions contacted for benchmark survey
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/okb6fj
title: Replication Data for: Do institutional investors process and act upon information? Evidence from M&A targets

description: The replication package includes a Stata DO file and data files to replicate results reported in the article "Do Institutional Investors Process and Act Upon Information? Evidence from M&A Targets", forthcoming in the Review of Corporate Finance Studies.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/s2wrf2
title: Replication Data for: New Open-Source Analyses of Transit Job Access and Transit Ridership

description: This research project examines the link between job access and stop/station level transit ridership. Job access, following recent literature, is measured as the number of jobs that can be reached within a 30-minute transit travel time, including transfers and walk time to access jobs once exiting a transit station. Cumulative opportunity job access measures of this sort – i.e. the number of jobs that can be reached within 30 minutes – have become common in the recent access literature, and those measures have often focused on access via transit. Yet there have been few studies that examine the link between transit job access and transit ridership, and of those none that examine the link at a station or stop level. We use station and stop level ridership data for the Los Angeles Metro bus and rail system and the BART rail system in the San Francisco Bay Area. We calculate transit job access as jobs that can be reached within 30 minutes, using the Remix software tool. Regression analysis of 1,000 randomly selected Los Angeles bus stops reveals a robust relationship between stop-level ridership and job access. The association between transit job access and bus stop ridership (embarkations and disembarkations at the stop) is statistically significant. Converting that association into an elasticity, if the number of jobs accessible within 30-minutes were to increase by 1 percent, on average stop-level ridership would increase between 0.6 to 0.8 percent. The same association, with similar magnitudes, exists for Metro rail stations and BART rail stations, but due the smaller sample sizes, those relationships are not statistically significant when control variables are added to the regression. Our findings show that job access is closely related to ridership at the bus stop level, suggesting transit agencies can increase job access by increasing bus frequency, reducing transfers, siting lines that connect job concentrations to residents, and by improving bus stop/rail station access/egress times.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/zautta
title: House Unpassed Legislation 1873, H 141 adopted resolutions, SC1/series 230, Petition of Charles A. Stevens

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Charles Sumner resolution &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:25950416"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:25950416&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Ware &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: Wales Aldrich, Prescott; committee on federal relations &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Charles A. Stevens&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;George C. Fenn&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Luther Chapin&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A. Sandford&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Dwight Buffington&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1873-03-07 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the House on March 7, 1873 and referred to the committee on federal relations &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 102 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, referred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 102 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: voters, ["citizens"] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Printed &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: no additional documents &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional archivist notes: To rescind and annul the censure of Charles Sumner for resolution on Civil War battle honors on regimental flags &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: House Unpassed 1873, H 141 adopted resolutions &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/crpa3j
title: dictionary

description: dictionary used for sentiment analysis
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/pxv79w
title: Powerful women and aspirations in India

description: We exploit random assignment of gender quotas for leadership positions on Indian village councils to show that prior exposure to a female leader is associated with electoral gains for women. After ten years of quotas, women are more likely to stand for, and win, elected positions in councils required to have a female chief councilor in the previous two elections. We provide experimental and survey evidence on one channel of influence—changes in voter attitudes. Prior exposure to a female chief councilor improves perceptions of female leader effectiveness and weakens stereotypes about gender roles in the public and domestic spheres.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ringfv
title: Replication Data for: "The Power of the State: How Postcards from the State Increased Registration and Turnout in Pennsylvania"

description: Replication data for "The Power of the State: How Postcards from the State Increased Registration and Turnout in Pennsylvania" Lisa A. Bryant, Michael J. Hanmer, Alauna C. Safarpour, and Jared McDonald.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/y2pzt7
title: A97_8598.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/a13e5860-841c-4c71-aab3-17a48b6cdc21'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/a13e5860-841c-4c71-aab3-17a48b6cdc21
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/y43xzr
title: Replication Data for: Do Social Rights Affect Social Outcomes?

description: While the United Nations and NGOs are pushing for global judicialization of economic, social and cultural rights (ESCRs), little is known of their consequences. We provide evidence of the effects of introducing three types of ESCRs into the constitution: the rights to education, health and social security. Employing a large panel covering annual data from 160 countries in the period 1960-2010, we find no robust evidence of positive effects of ESCRs. We do, however, document adverse medium-term effects on education, inflation and civil rights.
description: This dataset underwent an independent verification process that replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of code. The verification process was carried out by the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 
<br>
The associated article has been awarded Open Materials and Open Data Badges. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science.<br>
DOI: 10.15468/dl.nhz64q
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 828 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Human Observation, Specimen)",
 "Country is China",
 "DatasetKey is 2023 Contributions of Plant Specimen Data inside China",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "License is CC-BY-NC 4.0",
 "TaxonKey is Magnolia maudiae (Dunn) Figlar"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 828 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0017705-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/g2kfly
title: Ambient seismic field cross-correlation functions in Japan

description: This data sets contains 9-component Green's functions between Hi-net seismic stations and MeSO-net seismic stations for 3-year brute stack of ambient seismic noise cross-correlation functions.
description: The individual files are tar-gzipped directories organized as follow:
 station source (Hi-net) / station receiver (MeSO-net) / 9 SAC files.
Open README for more instructions.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/g5onif
title: Data and SI for: Understanding Drivers when Investing for Impact: an experimental study

description: [UNPUBLISHED] Experimental data for the paper "Understanding Drivers when Investing for Impact".
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ggdqgj
title: Replication Data for: 'The Rate of Return on Everything, 1870-2015'

description: The data and programs replicate tables and figures from "The Rate of Return on Everything, 1870-2015", by Jorda, Knoll, Kuvshinov, Schularick, and Taylor. Please see the replication_help_file for additional details.
description: STATA, null
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/j9ce7h
title: Oficina GECAT - Análise de Correlação e Correspondência no R

description: Apresentação, Script e Environment utilizados na oficina de análise de correlação e correspondência no R, feita pelo GECAT (Grupo de Estudos sobre Contabilidade, Auditoria e Tributação)
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/jcm7oc
title: Replication Data for: Illiberal attitudes among US state legislative candidates

description: Replication data for "Illiberal attitudes among US state legislative candidates" published in Nature Humanities and Social Science Communication
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/y489l
title: House Unpassed Legislation 1858, Senate laid on the table, SC1/series 230, Petition of Paul Newhall

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Removal of Edward Greeley Loring &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:11029776"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:11029776&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Lynn &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: Stephen A. Chase, Salem; committee on probate and chancery &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Paul Newhall&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Josiah H. Newhall&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;William S. Garrison Jr.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1858-01-12 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the House on January 12, 1858 and referred to the committee on probate and chancery &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 140 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, referred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 119 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female signatures: 3 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Other male signatures: 9 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Unidentified signatures: 9 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: citizens, voters, non voters, legal voters, [females], [other males], ["others"] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Printed &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Signatory column format: column separated &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: no additional documents &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional archivist notes: Drawing of finger, notes next to signatures &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: House Unpassed 1858, laid on the table &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/2yzo3k
title: Replication Material for Carsten Q. Schneider (2016): "Real Differences and Overlooked Similarities. Set-Methods in Comparative Perspective", Comparative Political Studies

description: This R script produces and analyzes all the data and tables for the article "Real Differences and Overlooked Similarities. Set-Methods in Comparative Perspective"