cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.rv78tq2
title: Data from: The bivalved arthropod Tuzoia from the Balang Formation (Cambrian Stage 4) of Guizhou, China, and new observations on comparative species

description: Tuzoia is a large, bivalved Cambrian arthropod having a widespread
 distribution in shallow-shelf to deeper marine Lagerstätten;
 stratigraphically it ranges from Cambrian Series 2 through the Miaolingian
 Series. In the present study, three species are recognized from relatively
 deep-water deposits of the Balang Formation (Cambrian Stage 4) of Guizhou,
 South China: Tuzoia sinensis Pan, 1957, T. bispinosa Yuan et Zhao, 1999
 and T. lazizhaiensis sp. nov. The new species is unique in having 6-10
 small marginal spines on the dorsal margin, an inflated anterior margin
 with 3 short, closely spaced marginal spines. These remains, which usually
 occur as disarticulated valves, are inferred to be parautochthonous. One
 new specimen of T. lazizhaiensis shows a stalked eye and antenna. New
 Tuzoia material from the Kaili Biota (Cambrian: Wuliuan Stage) of Guizhou,
 and from the Guanshan Biota (Cambrian Stage 4) of Yunnan, China, provide
 additional comparative information about the genus. Some new specimens of
 T. bispinosa from the Kaili Biota provide information on valve morphology
 and palaeoecology. One specimen of T. sinensis from the Guanshan Biota
 provides information on the appendages, and one specimen of T. tylodesa,
 from the Guanshan Biota adds provides information on the trunk and
 appendages.
description: L-HBivariate graph showing
 size distribution of Tuzoia spp. from the Balang and Kaili biotas (T.
 sinensis Pan, 1957 in purple; T. lazizhaiensis sp. nov. in blue, and T.
 bispinosa Yuan & Zhao, 1999 in red); valve length (L) on x-axis, and
 valve height (H) on y-axis.Tuzoia specimens studied
 in this paperTuzoia specimens studied
 in this paper
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.v18gc77
title: Data from: Artemisia baxoiensis (Asteraceae: Anthemideae), a distinctive new species from Xizang, China

description: A new species of Artemisia (Asteraceae: Antemideae) from Xizang, China, A.
 baxoiensis, is described, illustrated and discussed based on
 morphological, micromorphological and molecular phylogenetic evidence. It
 grows in Nu Jiang dry-hot valley and is narrowly distributed. This plant
 is similar to Neopallasia pectinata, but different in capitula and
 indumentum. Artemisia baxoiensis has distinctive morphology with
 pectinately pinnatisect leaf blade and unusually dense glandular hairs.
description: Fig S1 A
 nrDNAFig. S1. The cladogram
 of the ML tree from the nrDNA data (ITS, ETS) (A), and the cpDNA data
 (trnL-trnF, psbA-trnH) (B), showing the position of Artemisia baxoiensis.
 Values above branch represent Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) and
 bootstrap values (BS) for maximum likelihood respectively; the dash (–)
 indicates PP &lt; 0.90 or BS &lt; 50%. Samples of the new species are
 colored in red.Fig S1 B
 cpDNAFig. S1. The cladogram
 of the ML tree from the nrDNA data (ITS, ETS) (A), and the cpDNA data
 (trnL-trnF, psbA-trnH) (B), showing the position of Artemisia baxoiensis.
 Values above branch represent Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) and
 bootstrap values (BS) for maximum likelihood respectively; the dash (–)
 indicates PP &lt; 0.90 or BS &lt; 50%. Samples of the new species are
 colored in red.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.g1f536d
title: Data from: Polymorphism in Late Cretaceous phylloceratid ammonoids: evidence from ontogenetic trajectories of septal spacing

description: The ontogenetic trajectories of septal spacing between succeeding chambers
 of two phylloceratid ammonoids, Hypophylloceras subramosum and
 Phyllopachyceras ezoense, from the Haboro and Kotanbetsu areas,
 north‐western Hokkaido, Japan, were analysed. The ontogenetic trajectories
 of septal spacing of H. subramosum demonstrate a general trend with large
 intraspecific variation: two cycles of increasing to decreasing spacing
 followed by almost constant spacing. The large intraspecific variation can
 be subdivided into three types, making this species polymorphic. The
 ontogenetic trajectories of septal spacing of P. ezoense also show
 intraspecific variation, but with a different trend: one cycle of
 increasing to decreasing spacing and an increasing trend after that. The
 intraspecific variation can be subdivided into two types, which suggests
 that this species is dimorphic, possibly sexually dimorphic. Dimorphism is
 supported by two observations: (1) the difference in the ontogenetic
 trajectories of septal spacing is only seen in the later ontogenetic
 stages; and (2) the two types co‐occur with comparable abundance
 throughout all stratigraphic horizons. Detailed analyses of ontogenetic
 trajectories of septal spacing may reveal polymorphism in other ammonoid
 clades.
description: Supplementary
 file1Raw data of
 Hypophylloceras subramosumSupplementary
 file2Raw data of
 Phyllopachyceras ezoense
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.7g7ff0s
title: Data from: Phylogenetic and kinematic constraints on avian flight signals

description: Many birds vocalize in flight. Since wingbeat and respiratory cycles are
 often linked in flying vertebrates, birds in these cases must satisfy the
 respiratory demands of vocal production within the physiological limits
 imposed by flight. Using acoustic triangulation and high-speed video, we
 found that avian vocal production in flight exhibits a largely phasic and
 kinematic relationship with the power stroke. However, the sample of
 species showed considerable flexibility, especially those from lineages
 known for vocal plasticity (songbirds, parrots and hummingbirds),
 prompting a broader phylogenetic analysis. We thus collected data from 150
 species across 12 avian orders and examined the links between wingbeat
 period, flight call duration and body mass. Overall, shorter wingbeat
 periods, controlling for ancestry and body mass, were correlated with
 shorter flight call durations. However, species from vocal learner
 lineages produced flight signals that, on average, exceeded multiple
 phases of their wingbeat cycle, while vocal non-learners had signal
 periods that were, on average, closer to the duration of their power
 stroke. These results raise an additional question: is partial
 emancipation from respiratory constraints a necessary step in the
 evolution of vocal learning or an epiphenomenon? Our current study cannot
 provide the answer, but it does suggest several avenues for future
 research.
description: TROCHILIDAETROCHILIDAE VIDEO EXAMPLESPSITTACIDAEPSITTACIDAE VIDEO EXAMPLESPSITTACIDADE_MPEG.zipPASSERINE_1_MPEGPasserine video examplesPASSERINE_2_MPEGPasserine video examples (continued)OTHER_1_MPEGVideo examples from other avian ordersOTHER_2_MPEGVideo examples from other avian orders (continued)
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.77q6s30
title: Data from: Positive and negative incentive contrasts lead to relative value perception in ants

description: Humans usually assess things not according to their absolute value, but
 relative to reference points - a main tenant of Prospect Theory. For
 example, people rate a new salary relative to previous salaries and
 salaries of their peers, rather than absolute income. We demonstrate a
 similar effect in an insect: ants expecting to find low quality food
 showed higher acceptance of medium quality food than ants expecting medium
 quality, and vice versa for high expectations. Further experiments
 demonstrate that these contrast effects arise from cognitive rather than
 mere sensory or pre-cognitive perceptual causes. Social information gained
 inside the nest can also serve as a reference point: the quality of food
 received from other ants affected the perceived value of food found later.
 Value judgement is a key element in decision making, and thus relative
 value perception strongly influences which option is chosen and ultimately
 how all animals make decisions.
description: Supplementary video
 1_VideoFoodAcceptanceScore1Supplementary video
 2_VideoFoodAcceptanceScore05This video shows an
 individual ant displaying food acceptance score 0.5 (partial acceptance).
 It interrupts feeding within 3 seconds after first contacting the food and
 shows "impatient" behaviour at the food source and successive
 feeding interruptions.Relative Value
 Perception_RawData_eLifedocxRaw Data for experiments
 1 to 3, including data sheets with those ants in which did not complete
 the training procedure or refused to feed on the test
 visit.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.0fr4158
title: Data from: Varieties of the highly dispersible and hypervariable tree, Metrosideros polymorpha, differ in response to mechanical stress and light across a sharp ecotone

description: PREMISE OF THE STUDY: The drivers of isolation between sympatric
 populations of long-lived and highly-dispersible conspecific plants are
 not well understood. In the Hawaiian Islands the landscape-dominant tree,
 Metrosideros polymorpha, displays extraordinary phenotypic differences
 among sympatric varieties despite high dispersibility of its pollen and
 seeds, thereby presenting a unique opportunity to investigate how
 disruptive selection alone can maintain incipient forms. Stenophyllous M.
 polymorpha var. newellii is a recently evolved tree endemic to the
 waterways of east Hawai’i Island that shows striking neutral genetic
 differentiation from its ancestor, wet-forest var. glaberrima, despite
 sympatry of these forms. We looked for evidence for, and drivers of,
 differential local adaptation of these varieties across the range of var.
 newellii. METHODS: For paired populations of these varieties, we compared
 seedling performance under contrasting light conditions and a strong water
 current characteristic of the riparian zone. We also conducted a
 reciprocal transplant experiment and contrasted adult leaf anatomy. KEY
 RESULTS: Results suggest that the riparian zone is harsh and that
 selection involving the mechanical stress of rushing water, and
 secondarily light, lead to significant reciprocal immigrant inviability in
 adjacent forest and riparian environments. The strongest adaptive
 divergence between varieties was seen in leaves and seedlings from the
 site with the sharpest ecotone, coincident with the strongest genetic
 isolation of var. newellii observed previously. CONCLUSIONS: These
 findings suggest that disruptive selection across a sharp ecotone
 contributes to the maintenance of an incipient riparian ecotype from
 within a continuous population of a long-lived and highly dispersible tree
 species.
description: DataData for Light,
 Stream-flow, Reciprocal Transplant, and Anatomy
 experiments
DOI: 10.5258/soton/wp00839
title: Constrained estimates of 2015-2030 total number of people per grid square at a resolution of 3 arc (approximately 100m at the equator) R2025A version v1.

description: Constrained estimates of 2015-2030 total number of people per grid square at a resolution of 3 arc (approximately 100m at the equator) R2025A version v1. Global Demographic Data Project - Funded by The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (INV-045237). WorldPop - School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.f83t155
title: Data from: Azteca ants maintain unique microbiomes across functionally distinct nest chambers

description: The microbiome of built structures has considerable influence over an
 inhabitant’s well-being, yet the vast majority of research has focused on
 human-built structures. Ants are well-known architects, capable of
 constructing elaborate dwellings, the microbiome of which is
 underexplored. Here, we explore the bacterial and fungal microbiomes in
 functionally distinct chambers within and outside the nests of Azteca
 alfari ants in Cecropia peltata trees. We predicted that A. alfari
 colonies 1) maintain distinct microbiomes within their nests compared to
 the surrounding environment, 2) maintain distinct microbiomes among nest
 chambers used for different functions, and 3) limit both ant and plant
 pathogens inside their nests. In support of these predictions, we found
 that internal and external nest sampling locations had distinct microbial
 communities, and A. alfari maintained lower bacterial richness in their
 “nurseries.” While putative animal pathogens were suppressed in chambers
 that ants actively inhabited, putative plant pathogens were not, which
 does not support our hypothesis that A. alfari defends its host trees
 against microbial antagonists. Our results show that ants influence
 microbial communities inside their nests similar to studies on human
 homes. Unlike humans, ants limit the bacteria in their nurseries and
 potentially prevent the buildup of insect-infecting pathogens. These
 results highlight the importance of documenting how indoor microbiomes
 differ among species, which might improve our understanding of how to
 promote indoor health in human dwellings.
description: adiv_Cecropia_Readinfile_Bact_OTUS_even1344alpha diversity values for 16S Bacterial datasetCecropia_Readinfile_fung_OTUS_even6130Raw sequence counts for ITS Fungal datasetCecropia_Readinfile_Bact_OTUS_even1344Raw sequence counts for 16S Bacterial dataset.adiv_Cecropia_Readinfile_fung_OTUS_even6130Alpha diversity values for ITS fungal datasetFunGuildIn.guildsFunGuild output of matched and unmatched sequences
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.76980vs
title: Data from: Social coding of the multisensory space around us

description: Multisensory integration of stimuli occurring in the area surrounding our
 bodies gives rise to the functional representation of peri-personal space
 (PPS). PPS extent is flexible according to the affective context and the
 target of an action, but little is known about how social context
 modulates it. We used an audiotactile interaction task to investigate PPS
 of individuals during social interaction. Participants had to detect as
 fast as possible a tactile stimulus while task-irrelevant looming sounds
 were presented, while they were paired as collaborative dyads and as
 competitive dyads. We also measured PPS in participants seated near an
 inactive individual. PPS boundaries were modulated only when participants
 collaborated with a partner, in the form of an extension on the right
 hemispace and independently of the location of the partner. This suggests
 that space processing is modified during collaborative tasks. During
 collective actions, a supra-individual representation of the space of
 action could be at stake in order to adapt our individual motor control to
 an interaction as a group with the external world. Reassessing
 multisensory integration in the light of its potential social sensitivity
 might reveal that low-level mechanisms are modified by the need to
 interact with others.
description: RTs of the described
 experiments (collaboration, competition, and audience). Outliers RTs are
 not excluded in this tableFull_Data_Hobeika_2018.xls
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.hf027dp
title: Data from: Habitat preference modulates trans-oceanic dispersal in a terrestrial vertebrate

description: The importance of long-distance dispersal in shaping geographic
 distributions has been debated since the 19th century. In terrestrial
 vertebrates, long-distance dispersal events across large water bodies are
 considered highly improbable, but organismal traits affecting dispersal
 capacity are generally not taken into account. Here, we focus on a recent
 lizard radiation and combine a summary-coalescent species tree based on
 1225 exons with a probabilistic model that links dispersal capacity to an
 evolving trait, to investigate whether ecological specialization has
 influenced the probability of trans-oceanic dispersal. Cryptoblepharus
 species that occur in coastal habitats have on average dispersed 13 to 14
 times more frequently than non-coastal species and coastal specialization
 has therefore led to an extraordinarily widespread distribution that
 includes multiple continents and distant island archipelagoes.
 Furthermore, their presence across the Pacific substantially predates the
 age of human colonization and we can therefore explicitly reject the
 possibility that these patterns are solely shaped by human mediated
 dispersal. Overall, by combining new analytical methods with a
 comprehensive phylogenomic dataset, we use a quantitative framework to
 show how coastal specialization can influence dispersal capacity and
 eventually shape geographic distributions at a macroevolutionary scale.
description: Supplementary Online
 MaterialThis compressed
 directory contains all supplementary online material for Blom et al.,
 2019: Habitat preference modulates trans-oceanic dispersal in a
 terrestrial vertebrate. Directory can be uncompressed using the Terminal
 and: 'tar -zxvf /path/to/RSPB-2018-2575.R2_SOM.tar.gz'. A
 detailed description of the folder content can be found in the associated
 README file.RSPB-2018-2575.R2_SOM.tar.gz
DOI: 10.82294/dvnerarwz
title: Entrevistas semiestructuradas. Territorio: Amazonas. Sector: Cultura. Año: 2024

description: A partir de un proceso de acompañamiento situado, se recopilaron testimonios por medio de entrevistas semiestructuradas durante el año 2024, las cuales indagaron sobre 4 categorías que describían la práctica en educación artística de docentes, cultores, sabedores de la enseñanza del arte, que hacían parte de los programas de formación en educación artística y cultural del sector Cultura (educación informal) en el departamento de Amazonas.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.v309h90
title: Data from: Temporal lobe epilepsy: hippocampal pathology modulates white matter connectome topology and controllability

description: OBJECTIVE. To assess whether HS severity is mirrored at the level of
 large-scale networks. METHODS. We studied preoperative high-resolution
 anatomical and diffusion-weighted MRI of 44 TLE patients with
 histopathological diagnosis of HS (n=25; TLE-HS) and isolated gliosis
 (n=19; TLE-G), and 25 healthy controls. Hippocampal measurements included
 surface-based subfield mapping of atrophy and T2 hyperintensity indexing
 cell loss and gliosis, respectively. Whole-brain connectomes were
 generated via diffusion tractography and examined using graph theory along
 with a novel network control theory paradigm which simulates functional
 dynamics from structural network data. RESULTS. Compared to controls, we
 observed markedly increased path length and decreased clustering in TLE-HS
 compared to controls, indicating lower global and local network
 efficiency, while TLE-G showed only subtle alterations. Similarly, network
 controllability was lower in TLE-HS only, suggesting limited range of
 functional dynamics. Hippocampal imaging markers were positively
 associated with macroscale network alterations, particularly in
 ipsilateral CA1-3. Systematic assessment across several networks revealed
 maximal changes in the hippocampal circuity. Findings were consistent when
 correcting for cortical thickness, suggesting independence from grey
 matter atrophy. CONCLUSIONS. Severe HS is associated with marked
 remodeling of connectome topology and structurally-governed functional
 dynamics in TLE, as opposed to isolated gliosis which has negligible
 effects. Cell loss, particularly in CA1-3, may exert a cascading effect on
 brain-wide connectomes, underlining coupled disease processes across
 multiple scales.
description: Data_phen_conn_dryadPhenotypic information and mean connectome feature data for Bernhardt et al. (2019) Temporal lobe epilepsy: hippocampal pathology modulates white matter connectome topology and controllability. Neurology
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.b29p5kr
title: Data from: Chemotherapy induced polyneuropathy – Purdue pegboard for diagnostics and control of functional deficits during oncological rehabilitation

description: Purpose: Polyneuropathy is a common side effect of neurotoxic chemotherapy
 in breast cancer patients. Aim of this study was the evaluation of the
 Purdue pegboard test in diagnostics of polyneuropathy induced functional
 deficits. Methods: The manual dexterity and bimanual coordination of 89
 patients (mean age 66.4 y) suffering from chemotherapy induced
 polyneuropathy was examined using Purdue pegboard test at the beginning
 and at the end of a three-week inpatient rehabilitation. Results: Manual
 dexterity was highly significantly improved. Bimanual coordination was
 improved, too. However, the complex assembly test revealed no relevant
 changes. Conclusions: Purdue pegboard test is a useful diagnostic tool in
 evaluation and control of functional deficits due to polyneuropathy.
description: Statistic CIP-Mamma
 CAStatisitik
 CIP-Mamma CA.csv
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.31116373
title: Data analysis for IDR-1002 cytotoxicity assays.

description: Figure E1. Cytotoxicity assessment of IDR-1002 in HepG2 and BEC cells using the MTT assay. HepG2 (A) and BEC cells (B) were treated for 8 h with 1, 10, 25, 50, and 100 µM IDR-1002 or with 10 µM tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as a positive control for cytotoxicity. Cell viability was assessed using the MTT assay and expressed as a percentage relative to the untreated control (CTRL). No significant differences in viability were observed between IDR-1002-treated groups and untreated control, indicating that IDR-1002 is not cytotoxic at the tested concentrations. In contrast, TBHP significantly reduced cell viability. Comparisons not indicated by asterisks were not statistically significant (ns). Data represents the mean ± standard deviation (SD) from three independent experiments (n = 3). Statistical analysis was performed using two-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s post hoc test (***p &lt; 0.001).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.31116373.v1
title: Data anlysis for IDR-1002 cytotoxicity assays.

description: Oxidative stress and inflammation are tightly interconnected physiological processes. The transcription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a master regulator of redox homeostasis and anti-inflammatory responses. Given the limitations of current electrophilic Nrf2 activators, such as off-target effects, there is a need for selective peptide-based modulators. This study evaluates the potential of innate defense regulator (IDR) peptides, specifically IDR-1002, to activate Nrf2 signaling and its downstream antioxidant effects while mitigating inflammation in endothelial cell models.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.31116373.v2
title: Data analysis for IDR-1002 cytotoxicity assays.

description: Figure E1. Cytotoxicity assessment of IDR-1002 in HepG2 and BEC cells using the MTT assay. HepG2 (A) and BEC cells (B) were treated for 8 h with 1, 10, 25, 50, and 100 µM IDR-1002 or with 10 µM tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as a positive control for cytotoxicity. Cell viability was assessed using the MTT assay and expressed as a percentage relative to the untreated control (CTRL). No significant differences in viability were observed between IDR-1002-treated groups and untreated control, indicating that IDR-1002 is not cytotoxic at the tested concentrations. In contrast, TBHP significantly reduced cell viability. Comparisons not indicated by asterisks were not statistically significant (ns). Data represents the mean ± standard deviation (SD) from three independent experiments (n = 3). Statistical analysis was performed using two-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s post hoc test (***p &lt; 0.001).