cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6075/j09s1ptk
title: CIL:11105, Mus musculus, mast cell. In Cell Image Library

description: Scanning electron micrograph of the surface of a peritoneal mast cell from mouse shows undulating folds, and few microvilli. The membrane folds could be misinterpreted for microvilli if analyzed in thin sections using a transmission electron microscope. Image by Emma Shelton, Figure 37 from Chapter 2 (Specializations Of The Free Surface) of 'The Cell, 2nd Ed.' by Don W. Fawcett M.D. A PDF copy of the accompanying chapter is available on the ASCB's BioEDUCATE website.
description: Preparation: critical_point dried specimen
Item type: scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
Imaging mode: illumination by electrons; secondary_electron imaging
Parameter imaged: secondary electron generation
Data qualification: Processed
DOI: 10.6075/j00v8cfg
title: CIL: 53429. In Cell Image Library

description: CAMK family: The human kinome comprises 538 kinases playing essential cellular functions by catalyzing protein phosphorylations. Systematic annotation of subcellular spatial distribution of the kinome greatly facilitates investigation of normal and disease mechanisms. Here, we present Kinome Atlas (KA), an image-based map of the kinome annotated to 10 compartments of the cell. 456 epitope-tagged kinases, representing 85% of the human kinome, were expressed in HeLa cells and imaged by immunofluorescent microscopy under a unified condition. KA revealed kinase family-enriched subcellular localizations, and discovered a collection of new kinase localizations at mitochondria, plasma membrane, extracellular space, and other unique structures. This resource provides the first snapshot of the kinome under a unified condition, and is a key step toward comprehensive understanding of the spatial and temporal dynamics of the kinome in physiological and disease states.
description: Visualization methods: confocal microscopy
description: Kinome Atlas documented representative images for 456 kinases expressed in HeLa cells, and visualized by immunofluorescence staining of the epitope tag. Nuclei were stained with DAPI. Two representative views from confocal microscopy were collected for each kinase. Also, organelle markers were co-stained for some kinases to indicate specific localization.
DOI: 10.6075/j03778b7
title: CIL: 53317, Drosophila melanogaster, Entire Organism. In Cell Image Library

description: Imaging mode: Gray Scale
Visualization methods: 20x magnification captured by one of the following eyepiece cameras: Swiftcam 3 Megapixel, OMAX 9.0 MP, AmScope MU300
description: Video of fruit fly embryonic development. Video filename format is as follows organism_temperature_embryo. Data was collected at 27 degrees Celcius
description: 27 degrees ℃
DOI: 10.6075/j0jq102x
title: CIL:2567, Caenorhabditis elegans. In Cell Image Library

description: The purpose of the dataset C. elegans terminal bulb aging is to deduce the age of the nemathode based on images of the pharynx terminal bulb (part of the eating apparatus). Images of C. elegans were taken at different chronological ages. This image is part of the day 10 data set. Note that the morphological and chronological ages are not fully correlated due to the variability among individuals even though the individuals are genetically identical. The source for the dataset is Laboratory of Genetics/NIA/NIH.
description: Relation to intact cell: whole mounted tissue
Item type: recorded image
Imaging mode: differential interference contrast microscopy
Parameter imaged: optical path length gradient
Source of contrast: boundaries between regions with different refractive index
Visualization methods: visualization of contiguous regions
Processing history: unprocessed raw data
description: Terminal Bulb is a dataset of DIC (differential interference contrast) 20x microscopy images of the pharynx terminal bulb of C. elegans at different ages (0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 days). Note that the data sets for each age can be found by searching for a featured image from each set: CIL 1587, 1694, 1905, 2213, 2622, 2544, and 2606, respectively.
DOI: 10.6075/j0736q9n
title: CIL: 50738, Drosophila melanogaster. In Cell Image Library

description: We show in this study that brain and intestinal stem cells of Drosophila contain a new type of cytoplasmic protrusion which is enriched in mitochondria and that the mitochondria are probably dependent on microtubules for their distribution. The protrusions form mitochondria-enriched cytoplasmic bridges from the stem cells to their niche that we speculate are important in regulating stem cell quiescence and activation.
description: Item type: Digital
Imaging mode: CM12 TEM equipped with AMT digital camera
description: Specimen preparation: Larval brains (LBs) were prepared from starved (amino acid-restricted) first instar (L1) larvae to enrich for quiescent neural stem cells. The LBs were glutaraldehyde-fixed, tannic acid and OsO4-stained, embedded in resin, thin-sectioned (60-70 nm) and stained with uranyl acetate/lead citrate, then observed by TEM.
DOI: 10.6075/j02v2fv1
title: CIL: 54204, Homo sapiens, HeLa. In Cell Image Library

description: TKL family: The human kinome comprises 538 kinases playing essential cellular functions by catalyzing protein phosphorylations. Systematic annotation of subcellular spatial distribution of the kinome greatly facilitates investigation of normal and disease mechanisms. Here, we present Kinome Atlas (KA), an image-based map of the kinome annotated to 10 compartments of the cell. 456 epitope-tagged kinases, representing 85% of the human kinome, were expressed in HeLa cells and imaged by immunofluorescent microscopy under a unified condition. KA revealed kinase family-enriched subcellular localizations, and discovered a collection of new kinase localizations at mitochondria, plasma membrane, extracellular space, and other unique structures. This resource provides the first snapshot of the kinome under a unified condition, and is a key step toward comprehensive understanding of the spatial and temporal dynamics of the kinome in physiological and disease states.
description: Visualization methods: confocal microscopy
description: Kinome Atlas documented representative images for 456 kinases expressed in HeLa cells, and visualized by immunofluorescence staining of the epitope tag. Nuclei were stained with DAPI. Two representative views from confocal microscopy were collected for each kinase. Also, organelle markers were co-stained for some kinases to indicate specific localization.
DOI: 10.6075/j0mw2gmm
title: CIL: 51730, Mus musculus, RAW 264.7 TIB-71. In Cell Image Library

description: ~1200 cells were imaged on glass. More gradual additions of drug or carrier were carried out in four equal increments at 0, 30, 60, 90 min, together yielding the same final drug concentration indicated in rapid addition studies. The subpopulation of ~100 cells with extended, leading edge pseudopods at t = 0 were imaged and counted in each unit area at the indicated timepoints during a 125 min observation period T=37C

Images are provided as uncorrected, 16 bit .nd2 files to preserve all original data. To view these .nd2 files:
1. Download ImageJ viewer at (https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/download.html)
2. Download the BioFormats.jar package at (https://www.openmicroscopy.org/bio-formats/downloads/)
3. Open the ImageJ directory after installation and drag the extracted BioFormats.jar package into the "Plugins" subdirectory
4. Open an .nd2 image using imageJ and select opening options when prompted, if desired. If no modifications are desired, select "OK"
5. The 16 bit image will typically look dark and will require brightness adjustment.
6. In the ImageJ toolbar, select Image &gt;&gt; Adjust &gt;&gt; Brightness/Contrast and select "Auto", or manually set the brightness and contrast.
description: A novel cell population analysis to quantify both initial and long-term drug effects, namely pseudopod adaptation and recovery following an initial drug-induced perturbation, adding drug slowly in 1/4 increments over 90 minutes.
description: Imaging mode: DICM
Visualization methods: Spinning disc confocal DICM & widefield DICM Using a Nikon TiE microscope equipped with a 40x, 0.95 N.A. objective and a Hamamatsu ORCA-Flash 4.0 V3 Digital CMOS camera, or a Nikon TiE spinning-disc confocal microscope equipped with a Yokogawa CSU-X1 scanning unit, an Andor iXon 888 EMCCD camera, and a 60x, 1.3 N.A. water-immersion objective or a 40x, 0.95 N.A. objective
DOI: 10.6075/j01r6pct
title: CIL:38935, Vaginicola. In Cell Image Library

description: Preparation: chemically fixed tissue
Relation to intact cell: whole mounted tissue
Item type: recorded image
Imaging mode: scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
Parameter imaged: elastic scattering of electrons
Source of contrast: differences in deposition of metal shadow
Visualization methods: visualization of contiguous regions
Processing history: colorized
description: B0005972 Vaginicola. Wellcome Images available under the following creative commons usage http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/uk/
description: Side view of Vaginicola, a single-celled creature found in pond water. The cell (green in the bottom image) secretes and lives within a protective casing called a lorica into which it can contract. The cell is attached to the bottom of the lorica and has hair-like cilia at the end, which it uses for feeding.
DOI: 10.6075/j0862f95
title: CIL:40983, Nephrotoma suturalis, sperm. In Cell Image Library

description: This movie shows a Crane fly Nephrotoma suturalis sperm cell at metaphase of meiosis. Images were captured every 15 seconds for 35 minutes of cell division using polarized light microscopy. Eighth Prize, 2011 Olympus BioScapes Digital Imaging Competition©.
description: Preparation: living tissue
Relation to intact cell: whole mounted tissue
Item type: recorded image
Imaging mode: polarization microscopy
Parameter imaged: UV/visible/IR photons
Source of contrast: intrinsic birefringence
Visualization methods: relative retadation measurement
Processing history: colorized
DOI: 10.6075/j00k281t
title: CIL: 51294, Mus musculus, RAW 264.7 TIB-71. In Cell Image Library

description: A novel cell population analysis to quantify both initial and long-term drug effects, namely pseudopod adaptation and recovery following an initial drug-induced perturbation, adding drug slowly in 1/4 increments over 90 minutes.
description: Imaging mode: DICM
Visualization methods: Spinning disc confocal DICM & widefield DICM Using a Nikon TiE microscope equipped with a 40x, 0.95 N.A. objective and a Hamamatsu ORCA-Flash 4.0 V3 Digital CMOS camera, or a Nikon TiE spinning-disc confocal microscope equipped with a Yokogawa CSU-X1 scanning unit, an Andor iXon 888 EMCCD camera, and a 60x, 1.3 N.A. water-immersion objective or a 40x, 0.95 N.A. objective
description: ~1200 cells were imaged on glass. More gradual additions of drug or carrier were carried out in four equal increments at 0, 30, 60, 90 min, together yielding the same final drug concentration indicated in rapid addition studies. The subpopulation of ~100 cells with extended, leading edge pseudopods at t = 0 were imaged and counted in each unit area at the indicated timepoints during a 125 min observation period T=37C

Images are provided as uncorrected, 16 bit .nd2 files to preserve all original data. To view these .nd2 files:
1. Download ImageJ viewer at (https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/download.html)
2. Download the BioFormats.jar package at (https://www.openmicroscopy.org/bio-formats/downloads/)
3. Open the ImageJ directory after installation and drag the extracted BioFormats.jar package into the "Plugins" subdirectory
4. Open an .nd2 image using imageJ and select opening options when prompted, if desired. If no modifications are desired, select "OK"
5. The 16 bit image will typically look dark and will require brightness adjustment.
6. In the ImageJ toolbar, select Image &gt;&gt; Adjust &gt;&gt; Brightness/Contrast and select "Auto", or manually set the brightness and contrast.
DOI: 10.6075/j0668crt
title: CIL: 52633, Homo sapiens, High-grade serious overian cancer. In Cell Image Library

description: Imaging mode: Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)
Visualization methods: Nikon Eclipse fluorescence inverted microscope equipped with a charge-coupled device camera (Andor Neo sCMOS), using filter sets for DAPI/ YGFP/TRITC/CY GFP with an objective lens (Plan Apo VC 100x, Nikon). Captured with 100x magnification of the objective and a pixel size of 0.07 microns
description: Tile x=1, y=7, z=20 from PS09_287383C_Myc_Terc
description: One z layer of a z-stack at the given tile position
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ywvzqe
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 20818 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Acer pictum",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Human Observation)",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "or" : [
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters is less than or equal to 10000",
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters is null"
 ]
 },
 "EventDate is greater than or equal to 1991-01-01",
 "EventDate is less than or equal to 2025-10-31"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 20818 records from 140 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009313-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6075/j0cn73zv
title: CIL:36162, Rattus, multipolar neuron. In Cell Image Library

description: Synapse development in cultured hippocampal neurons after 15 days in vitro. Neurons were immunostained for MAP2, a microtubule associated protein localized to dendrites (green) and the presynaptic vesicle protein Synapsin I (red) to show the density of presynaptic contacts along the dendritic arbor.
description: Preparation: formaldehyde fixed tissue; detergent permeabilized
Relation to intact cell: dispersed cells in vitro
Item type: recorded image
Imaging mode: fluorescence microscopy
Parameter imaged: fluorescence emission
Source of contrast: distribution of epitope
Visualization methods: primary antibody plus labeled secondary antibody
Processing history: unprocessed raw data
Data qualification: Raw;spatialmeasurements
description: Embryonic rat hippocampal neurons were prepared as previously described (see Kaech and Banker, 2006, Nat Protoc). Cells were prepared for fluorescent staining as previously described (Withers and Banker, 1998, in Culturing Nerve Cells, MIT Press). Briefly, cells were fixed (4% formaldehyde, 4% sucrose in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4), permeabilized with 0.25% Triton and immunostained for MAP2 (monoclonal HM2, Sigma, with Alexa 488 conjugated secondary, excitation, 494, emission, 519 [Invitrogen, Molecular Probes]) and synapsin I (from P. DeCamilli, with DyLight549 conjugated secondary, excitation, 555, emission, 568, [Jackson Immunoresearch]). Images were acquired with a Leica DMRA microscope with a 20X objective (Fluotar, 0.5NA), Photometrics CoolSnap ES CCD camera and MetaMorph software. This color was generated using the MetaMorph "color combine" function.
DOI: 10.6075/j0gm85zn
title: CIL:27860. In Cell Image Library

description: One of the principal challenges in counting or segmenting nuclei is dealing with clustered nuclei. To help assess algorithms' performance in this regard, this synthetic image set consists of five subsets with increasing degree of clustering. Five subsets of 20 images each are provided. Each image contains 300 objects, but the objects overlap and cluster with overlap probability ranging from 0.0 to 0.6, and can be found with CIL 27833, 27853, 28754, 28734, and 28714, respectively. This image set has 0.15 probability overlap. The images were generated with the SIMCEP (http://www.cs.tut.fi/sgn/csb/simcep/tool.html) simulating platform for fluorescent cell population images (Lehmussola et al., IEEE T. Med. Imaging, 2007 and Lehmussola et al., P. IEEE, 2008). Ground truth for foreground/background segmentation are available as binary images as the second image in the tiff image stack. 
Recommended citation "We used the Synthetic 1 image set (Ruusuvuori et al., in Proc. of the 16th European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO-2008), 2008), available from the Broad Bioimage Benchmark Collection (www.broad.mit.edu/bbbc)."
description: Preparation: first image computer simulation
Relation to intact cell: dispersed cells in vitro
Item type: portrayed image; computational methods
Imaging mode: fluorescence microscopy
Processing history: second image segmentation of simulated image
DOI: 10.6075/j0ft8jt5
title: CIL:36063, Bombylius major, flight muscle cell. In Cell Image Library

description: Figure 431 from Chapter 16 (Cytoplasmic matrix and cytoskeleton) of 'The Cell, 2nd Ed.' by Don W. Fawcett M.D. Asynchronous flight muscle of the fly Bombylius major. In all axes, actin filaments are in line with rows of myosin filaments; this organization is a distinguishing characteristic of insect muscle. Image from J. Auber, Am. Zool. 7:451-56, 1967. A PDF copy of the accompanying chapter is available on the ASCB‚Äôs BioEDUCATE website.
description: Preparation: crosslinking-fixative fixed tissue; tissue in plastic embedment
Relation to intact cell: microtome-sectioned tissue
Item type: transmission electron microscopy (TEM)
Imaging mode: illumination by electrons; detection of electrons
Parameter imaged: electron density
Source of contrast: stain with broad specificity
Visualization methods: osmium tetroxide
Data qualification: Processed
DOI: 10.6075/j00p0z6m
title: CIL:10522, Toxoplasma gondii RH. In Cell Image Library

description: Time-lapse of Toxoplasma gondii. A monolayer of human foreskin fibroblast cells was infected with Toxoplasma gondii expressing EGFP-tagged TgIMC1 and mRFP-tagged TgMORN1 (MORN domain containing protein). Formation of daughter cells is visible during time-lapse. Images acquired using API DeltaVision on a Olympus IX70 inverted microscope. Objective: Olympus 60X water immersion, 1.2 NA. Filters: EGFP, ex 450-490 em 500-540, mRFP, ex 555-592 em 600-665. Dichromatic mirror: Chroma 89021. Captured with CoolSnapHQ/ICX285. The nonfluorescent host fibroblasts are seen in the DIC image only. 3D stacks of images were collected at 0.6 μ increments in z, every 10 min. The DIC image is a single plane from the middle of the stack. Corresponding deconvolved stack: CIL# 10523 and projection of the deconvolved stack: CIL# 10524 and movie of projection: CIL# 10525
Unpublished image that is similar to images published in PMID: 16518471 and 20140195. See publications for other experimental details.
description: Preparation: living tissue
Relation to intact cell: whole mounted tissue
Item type: recorded image; charge coupled device (CCD)
Imaging mode: fluorescence microscopy; differential interference contrast microscopy; time lapse microscopy
Parameter imaged: fluorescence emission; optical path length gradient
Source of contrast: distribution of a specific protein; boundaries between regions with different refractive index
Visualization methods: EGFP; mRFP1
Data qualification: Raw;spatialmeasurements;intensitiesquantitation
DOI: 10.6075/j0qz29j8
title: CIL: 52860, Homo sapiens, High-grade serious overian cancer. In Cell Image Library

description: One z layer of a z-stack at the given tile position
description: Tile x=4, y=4, z=16 from PS11_167511L_Myc_Terc
description: Imaging mode: Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)
Visualization methods: Nikon Eclipse fluorescence inverted microscope equipped with a charge-coupled device camera (Andor Neo sCMOS), using filter sets for DAPI/ YGFP/TRITC/CY GFP with an objective lens (Plan Apo VC 100x, Nikon). Captured with 100x magnification of the objective and a pixel size of 0.07 microns
DOI: 10.6075/j04j0crm
title: CIL:48824, Mus musculus, MC57-Cerulean. In Cell Image Library

description: Item type: confocal microscopy
description: Mice were euthanized and tumors were freshly explanted. 1-2 mm thick sections were cut at different depths and kept in PBS during the imaging session. Fluorescent confocal microscopy was done using a Leica SP5 II TCS tandem scanner 2-photon spectral confocal microscope with XY motorized stage, using a 25X/NA 0.95 water lens from Leica.
description: To determine the origin (local vs. circulating) of tumor associated fibroblasts, a parabiotic pair of mice was created where only one mouse expressed EGFP under the control of the type I collagen alpha-1 promoter (COL-EGFP), and the other mouse expressed DsRed ubiquitously. On each mouse of the parabiotic pair, MC57-Cerulean cancer cells were injected on the distal flank. This folder contains images from the tumor grown in the DsRed mouse, freshly explanted and analyzed ex vivo. The blue channel shows cancer cells, the red channel shows DsRed cells, the green channel shows COL-EGFP+ fibroblasts (absent in the DsRed mouse tumor). Image name: 120513 parab dsred tumor flank.lif - 2 

Project: 20389
DOI: 10.6075/j0k937rq
title: CIL:54916, Homo sapiens, neuron of cerebral cortex. In Cell Image Library

description: Item type: EM tomogram
Imaging mode: Electronic tomography
description: Brain ID 363;
Gender Female;
AAO 50;
AAD 55;
Post Mortem Time 1.8 h;
PSEN1 E280A Heterozygous carrier;
APOE R154S Christchurch Heterozygous carrier;
Area of the brain imaged: C11b, Cingulate cortex, Neuronal cell bodies
description: The data was collected from human brain samples from Alzheimer's disease-affected patients selected from the Neuroscience Group of Antioquia (GNA) database, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia. Imaging was performed by first collecting a 2D map of the area of interest of the thick section and then specific areas were further investigated using multi-tilt electron tomography.
DOI: 10.6075/j0vt1rpx
title: CIL: 52653, Homo sapiens, High-grade serious overian cancer. In Cell Image Library

description: One z layer of a z-stack at the given tile position
description: Imaging mode: Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)
Visualization methods: Nikon Eclipse fluorescence inverted microscope equipped with a charge-coupled device camera (Andor Neo sCMOS), using filter sets for DAPI/ YGFP/TRITC/CY GFP with an objective lens (Plan Apo VC 100x, Nikon). Captured with 100x magnification of the objective and a pixel size of 0.07 microns
description: Tile x=2, y=7, z=19 from PS09_287383C_Myc_Terc
DOI: 10.6075/j04f1qvf
title: CIL:45451, Mus musculus, mammary adenocarcinoma. In Cell Image Library

description: Preparation: living tissue
Item type: recorded image
Imaging mode: differential interference contrast microscopy
Parameter imaged: optical path length gradient
Source of contrast: boundaries between regions with different refractive index
Visualization methods: visualization of contiguous regions
Processing history: unprocessed raw data
Data qualification: Raw
description: Wound Healing Assay Time series DIC images of mouse DA3 cells, derived from the mouse mammary adenocarcinoma cell line D1-DMBA-3, induced in BALB/C mice by dimethylbenzanthracene were grown to 90% confluence. A scratch approximately 300um wide was made in the cell monolayer, and images were recorded every 14.5 min for 26 hr. This time series image, obtained with PHA (c-Met inhibitor) treatment, is part of a group of 4 time series images (CIL:45451 to CIL:45454).
description: DA3 cells expressing the fluorescent protein mCherry were grown to 90% confluence in wells of 2 cm diameter in DMEM supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FCS (Gibco-BRL) and treated with the Met inhibitor PHA665752 (2.5 µM) for 2 hrs. A scratch was generated using a 200 µl tip, and the cells were incubated and subjected to time lapse confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM-510, Zeiss, Germany) for approximately 26 hrs, with images taken at 14.5 min intervals. The position of each scratch was predefined, and a macro that repetitively positions the microscope on each point was executed. The acquired differential interference contrast (DIC) channel of the time-lapse sequence (shown here) was used for the multi-cellular analysis.