cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5676/dwd_gpcc/clim_m_v2020_050
title: GPCC Precipitation Climatology Version 2020 at 0.5°: Monthly Land-Surface Precipitation Climatology for Every Month and the Total Year from Rain-Gauges built on GTS-based and Historic Data
title: Globally Gridded Monthly Totals

description: The new Global Precipitation Climatology is focussing on the period 1951-2000 and consists of data from ca. 85,000 stations. The climatology comprises normals collected by WMO (CLINOs), delivered by the countries to GPCC or calculated from time-series of monthly data (with at least 10 complete years of data) available in our data base. In case that time series of sufficient length (more than 40 years) for the period 1951-2000 were not available from a specific station, then climatological normals have also been calculated for 30-year reference periods (i.e. 1931-1960, 1941-1970, 1951-1980, 1961-1990, 1971-2000, 1981-2010 or 1991-2020) with at least 20 years of data. If even this was not possible for a station, then normals have been calculated for shorter periods with at least 10 complete years of data. This climatology is available on a regular latitude/longitude grid with a spatial resolution of 0.25° x 0.25°, 0.5° x 0.5°, 1.0° x 1.0°, and 2.5° x 2.5°. This GPCC product has been developed as a background field, for superposition of an interpolated anomaly field according to the period of interest. All other GPCC products utilize the background fields of the GPCC Climatology to grid the monthly data at the corresponding resolution with the anomaly interpolation method.
description: General user recommendations: Users are referred to following gridded Global Precipitation Climate Centre (GPCC) products: GPCC Climatology 1951-2000 (GPCC_CLIM) with high representativeness, for application as a reference, and for utilization of the anomaly interpolation method. GPCC Full Data Monthly Product(GPCC_FD) with high accuracy, for, e.g., verification of models, or for analysis of historic global precipitation, or for research concerning the global water cycle, e.g.. GPCC Monitoring Product (GPCC_MP) with high availability and reasonable timeliness, for applications like calibration of satellite data, or early annual reporting. GPCC First Guess Product (GPCC_FG) with high timeliness, to be applied for, e.g., drought monitoring.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/e1978467bd09fc4f6e0cd8509b06f28d
title: Thresholds and alternative states in neotropical dry forest in response to fire severity, 2005-2018

description: Neotropical xerophytic forest ecosystems evolved with fires that
 shaped their resilience to disturbance events. We asked if there is
 evidence for a fire severity threshold causing an abrupt transition
 from a forest to an alternative shrub thicket state in the presence of
 typical post-fire management. We studied a heterogeneous wildfire
 event to assess medium-term effects (11 years) of varying fire
 severity in a xerophytic Caldén forest (Prosopis caldenia) in La Pampa
 province, central Argentina. We conducted field vegetation surveys in
 patches that were exposed to low (LFS), medium (MFS), and high (HFS)
 fire severities, but had similar pre-fire woody canopy cover.
 Satellite images were used to quantify fire severity using a delta
 Normalized Burning Ratio (dNBR) and to map pre-fire canopy cover. The
 structure and composition of woody and herbaceous vegetation was
 measured during the 2017-18 growing season (September to March) in
 areas affected by different severities of the 2006 wildfire.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24406366
title: List of plasmaspheric plume crossing events identified for the entire mission period of Van Allen Probes A and B

description: The following dataset includes a list of a total of 1,216 plasmaspheric plume crossing events identified for the entire mission period (September 2012–October 2019 for Van Allen Probe A and September 2012–July 2019 for Van Allen Probe B) of the Van Allen Probes. For each selected event, the time interval of the plume crossing and the spacecraft ID (A: Van Allen Probe A, B: Van Allen Probe B) are provided. The date and time are given in format “YYYY-MM-DD/HH:MM:SS”.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24501391
title: The Key Role of the Vertical Structure of the Stratospheric Quasi-Biennial Oscillation in the Variations of Asian Precipitation in Summer

description: <b>pythoncode.zip:</b>The Python code for data processing and plotting.<b>ERA5_ptrop_1959_2021_1_1.nc:</b>The thermodynamic tropopause pressure based on the ERA5 dataset.<b>ERA5_QBO_5S_5N_1959_2022.nc</b><b>:</b>QBO index.<b>monthly_pre_east_qbo_all.nc:</b>Precipitation under the EQBOV phase simulated by the model.<b>monthly_pre_west_qbo_all.nc:</b>Precipitation under the WQBOV phase simulated by the model.<b>monthly_TROP_P_east_qbo_all</b><b>.nc</b><b>:</b>Tropopause pressure under the EQBOV phase simulated by the model.<b>monthly_TROP_P_west_qbo_all</b><b>.nc</b><b>:</b>Tropopause pressure under the WQBOV phase simulated by the model.<b>monthly_u_east_qbo_all</b><b>.nc</b><b>:</b>Uwnd under the EQBOV phase simulated by the model.<b>monthly_u_west_qbo_all</b><b>.nc</b><b>:</b>Uwnd under the WQBOV phase simulated by the model.<b>monthly_v_east_qbo_all</b><b>.nc</b><b>:</b>Vwnd under the EQBOV phase simulated by the model.<b>monthly_v_west_qbo_all</b><b>.nc</b><b>:</b>Vwnd under the WQBOV phase simulated by the model.<b>monthly_w_east_qbo_all</b><b>.nc</b><b>:</b>Vertical velocity under the EQBOV phase simulated by the model.<b>monthly_w_west_qbo_all</b><b>.nc</b><b>:</b>Vertical velocity under the WQBOV phase simulated by the model.<b>monthly_Z_east_qbo_all</b><b>.nc</b><b>:</b>Geopotential height under the EQBOV phase simulated by the model.<b>monthly_Z_west_qbo_all</b><b>.nc</b><b>:</b>Geopotential height under the WQBOV phase simulated by the model.<b>precipitationfig1.txt</b><b>:</b>Colorbar for figure1.<b>precipitationfig2.txt:</b>Colorbar for figure2.<b>figure3_color.txt:</b>Colorbar for figure3.
DOI: 10.7924/r4fb50z9b
title: Microcat, current meter and ADCP data from the Cape Farewell mooring array southeast of Greenland as part of OSNAP (Overturning in the Subpolar North Atlantic Program)

description: The Scripps Institution of Oceanography's OSNAP (Overturning in the subpolar North Atlantic Program) is an NSF funded project that is part of the international OSNAP array put in place to measure the full depth, basin-wide overturning circulation and associated transport of heat and freshwater (www.o-snap.org).  The SIO array consists of a series of vertical sub-surface moorings deployed along the continental shelf and slope southeast of Greenland near 60°N. This dataset contains data from the first two year-long deployments (2014 to 2016) of the Cape Farewell array.  Seven moorings were deployed on cruise KN221-03 (2014) and recovered on OSNAP14 (2016). R. Pickart was Chief Scientist of both cruises.  The data sets are time series of pressure, temperature, salinity and currents and have been fully processed, calibrated and quality controlled.  Data are saved in netCDF format, with individual files for each instrument time series.  The structure and naming conventions of the netCDF file follows the OceanSITES data format described here: http://www.oceansites.org/docs/oceansites_data_format_reference_manual.pdf
DOI: 10.13020/5v9x-w890
title: Numerical simulation setup for variable-density flows in vertical fractures

description: Fluids with different densities often coexist in subsurface fractures and lead to variable-density flows that control subsurface processes such as seawater intrusion, contaminant transport, and geologic carbon sequestration. In nature, fractures have dip angles relative to gravity, and density effects are maximized in vertical fractures. However, most studies on flow and transport through fractures are often limited to horizontal fractures. Here, we study the mixing and transport of variable density fluids in vertical fractures by combining three-dimensional (3D) pore-scale numerical simulations and visual laboratory experiments. Two miscible fluids with different densities are injected through two inlets at the bottom of a fracture and exit from an outlet at the top of the fracture. Laboratory experiments show the emergence of an unstable focused flow path, which we term a “runlet.” We successfully reproduce an unstable runlet using 3D numerical simulations, and elucidate the underlying mechanisms triggering the runlet. Dimensionless number analysis shows that the runlet instability arises due to the Rayleigh-Taylor instability, and flow topology analysis is applied to identify 3D vortices that are caused by the Rayleigh-Taylor instability. Even under laminar flow regimes, fluid inertia is shown to control the runlet instability by affecting the size and movement of vortices. Finally, we confirm the emergence of a runlet in rough-walled fractures. Since a runlet dramatically affects fluid distribution, residence time, and mixing, the findings in this study have direct implications for the management of groundwater resources and subsurface applications.
description: Three-dimensional pore-scale numerical simulations are conducted to study the variable-density flow and transport of miscible fluids of different densities in a vertical fracture. We used OpenFOAM to perform the simulations for a wide range of controlling factors, including density contrast, flow rate, solute diffusivity, and fracture roughness.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10158618
title: Dataset for paper "Southward shift and intensification of the intertropical convergence zone in the North Pacific across the mid-Pleistocene transition" submittted to Geophysical Research Letters

description: Data of SST and SSS from G. ruber 𝛿18O and Mg/Ca of core ODP871 (5°33′N, 172°21′E, water depth 1255 m) in the central equatorial Pacific.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7612514
title: Dataset for "Review article: Earth's ice imbalance"

description: ################################## This archive contains source data to reproduce Figure 4 from Slater et al. 2021, "Review article: Earth’s ice imbalance" https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/15/233/2021/ Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds<br> Corresponding author: t.slater1@leeds.ac.uk ################################## Time series of annual cumulative ice mass change are provided for each individual component between 1994 and 2017 in the following data files: --------------------------------------------------------------<br> AIS_cumul_1994_2017_annual.csv<br> --------------------------------------------------------------<br> Antarctic Ice Sheet --------------------------------------------------------------<br> Glacier_cumul_1994_2017_annual.csv<br> -------------------------------------------------------------- Mountain glaciers --------------------------------------------------------------<br> GrIS_cumul_1994_2017_annual.csv<br> -------------------------------------------------------------- Greenland Ice Sheet --------------------------------------------------------------<br> iceshelves_calving_cumul_1994_2017_annual.csv<br> -------------------------------------------------------------- Antarctic ice shelf calving --------------------------------------------------------------<br> iceshelves_thinning_cumul_1994_2017_annual.csv<br> -------------------------------------------------------------- Antarctic ice shelf thinning --------------------------------------------------------------<br> NH_seaice_cumul_1994_2017_annual.csv<br> -------------------------------------------------------------- Sea ice in the Northern Hemisphere --------------------------------------------------------------<br> SH_seaice_cumul_1994_2017_annual.csv<br> -------------------------------------------------------------- Sea ice in the Southern Hemisphere -------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: We thank Axel Schweiger and Jinlun Zhang for their help with PIOMAS/GIOMAS data and Susheel Adusumilli for providing ice shelf thickness change data. We thank the editor, Xavier Fettweis, and two anonymous reviewers for their comments, which greatly improved the manuscript.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7718485
title: Sensitivity of Arctic Surface Temperature to Including a Comprehensive Ocean Interior Reflectance to the Ocean Surface Albedo within the Fully Coupled CESM2

description: CESM2 simulations were performed to study the light attenuation effects at the ocean surface layer on Arctic surface temperature. This dataset provides some simulated variables analyzed in our study.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8057992
title: Soil and meteorological data, and finite element simulation framework for heat transfer through shrubs in winter near Lautaret pass, French Alps

description: The data allow the calculation using finite element modeling of heat transfer through shrub branches and snow between the atmosphere and the soil. The shrubs are green alders (Alnus viridis). The site where they are found is called Alnus-Nivus (45.034750°N, 6.413630°E, 2034 m asl) near Col du Lautaret, French Alps. The soil data consist in temperature and volumetric liquid water content at 5 and 15 cm depths. One spot is near the alder collar (ALNUS), the other spot is 6 m away, under grass (GRASS). The meteorological data were obtained from the FR-Clt station, 750 m away (45.041278°N, 6.410611°E, 2046 m asl). See (Gupta et al., 2023) for details. Only the data relevant for heat transfer simulations are given. The simulation framework gives the alder mesh used in the heat transfer simulations. Typical simulations use a wood thermal conductivity of 1 W m<sup>-1</sup> K<sup>-1</sup> and a snow thermal conductivity of 0.1 W m<sup>-1</sup> K<sup>-1</sup>. Based on observations, the snow height at Alnus-Nivus is likely to be at least twice the value at FR-Clt. Forcing uses the snow surface temperature, derived from upwelling longwave radiation using an emissivity of 1. The data allow testing thermal bridging through shrub branches. These data are used in a publication in preparation: Domine, Fourteau, Choler, Exploration of Thermal Bridging Through Shrub Branches in Alpine Snow. Reference Gupta, A., Reverdy, A., Cohard, J. M., Hector, B., Descloitres, M., Vandervaere, J. P., Coulaud, C., Biron, R., Liger, L., Maxwell, R., Valay, J. G., and Voisin, D.: Impact of distributed meteorological forcing on simulated snow cover and hydrological fluxes over a mid-elevation alpine micro-scale catchment, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 27, 191-212, 2023.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8072833
title: Full dataset of carbonyl sulfide URBAG measurement campaign May and October 2020

description: The following table shows the concentrations (ppt) of carbonyl sulfide (OCS) that were sampled during the URBAG measurement campaign during the months of May and October 2020 (see urbag.eu for more information). Air samples were taken at the eight sites in the Metroolitan Area of Barcelona, representing the heterogeneity of land use as follows: agricultural area (located in the Gavà and Prat areas), urban forest (Tibidabo and Collserola), urban green (Montjuic and Guinardó) and urban built environment (Sagrada Familia and Poble Nou). Wind direction is given in degrees; Wind speed m/s; temperature in ºC, and Pressure is QFE in hPa; relative humidity (RH) is in %; PBLH is extracted from WRF model and is in m. This data set is publically available as part of the Open Research section of the manuscript “Exploring the influence of land use on the urban carbonyl sulfide budget: a case study of the Metropolitan Area of Barcelona”, recently submitted to JGR Atmospheres.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8151715
title: ERA5 daily meteorological data (Puget Sound) for weather system identification

description: This dataset includes the ERA5-based daily meteorological data over the US Puget Sound region. The data includes the following meteorological variables at 850hPa pressure level: temperature (T), relative humidity (RH), horizontal wind vector (U and V), vertical wind (W), and geopotential height (Z). The scripts here are used to establish the weather system classification model as in Chen et al. (submitted). More details, including the complete scripts for analysis/plotting will be updated here after the manuscript is published. Reference: Chen, X., L. R. Ruby, N. Sun, Weather Systems Connecting Modes of Climate Variability to Regional Hydroclimate Extremes. (submitted)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8252621
title: Data used in the physical-biogeochemical model of Danjiangkou Reservoir

description: The date set includes meteorological, hydrological, water quality, and organic carbon loading data obtained in 2009 for the Danjiangkou Reservoir in China. The data were used to set the boundary conditions of the physical-biogeochemical model, which was adopted to simulate reservoir methane dynamics in the Danjiangkou Reservoir.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8318274
title: Test data set for CRIMAC-RAW-To-Svf-TSf

description: Test data set for https://github.com/CRIMAC-WP4-Machine-learning/CRIMAC-Raw-To-Svf-TSf, accompanying code to the paper "Quantitative processing of broadband data as implemented in a scientific splitbeam echosounder" submitted to Ecology and Evolution (Wiley). This is the Simrad EK80 raw files collected by the Norwegian Institute of Marine Research and used in the paper, mainly through the subset json files in https://github.com/CRIMAC-WP4-Machine-learning/CRIMAC-Raw-To-Svf-TSf/tree/main/Data. To reproduce echogram figures the files Zenodo-hosted files IMR-D20210507-T074652-Svf.raw and IMR-D20211215-T143432-TSf.raw must be downloaded. This research is a part of the CRIMAC - Centre for research-based innovation in marine acoustic abundance estimation and backscatter classification funded by the Research Council of Norway (grant no. 309512).
DOI: 10.5285/6cf0b33e-a192-549f-e053-6c86abc01204
title: OSMOSIS (Ocean Surface Mixing, Ocean Submesoscale Interaction Study) Seaglider Data.

description: As part of the overall OSMOSIS (Ocean Surface Mixing, Ocean Submesoscale Interaction Study) project, multiple ocean gliders were deployed in the vicinity of the Porcupine Abyssal Plain (PAP), in the North Atlantic Ocean, from September 2012 to September 2013. Gliders were deployed from the RRS Discovery, the RRS James Cook, and the R/V Celtic Explorer. This project studies the interface between the ocean surface boundary layer and the atmosphere, and offers insight into how these systems function and evolve over time. OSMOSIS is a collaboration between scientists at various universities (University of Reading, University of Oxford, University of Bangor, University of Southampton and University of East Anglia) together with researchers at the National Oceanography Centre (NOC), Scottish Association for Marine Science (SAMS) and Plymouth Marine Laboratory (PML).
DOI: 10.5067/5p7kq31xi7xj
title: Aqua AIRS Level 3 Spectral Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLR) Monthly
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1003993
title: N2 Schafer Lab N2 (Bristol, Uk) | 2010-01-12T10:39:50+00:00

description: This experiment is part of the <em>C.elegans behavioural database</em>. For more information and the complete collection of experiments visit http://movement.openworm.org



<b>preview link</b> : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hf1hjO15IUI
<b>strain</b> : N2
<b>timestamp</b> : 2010-01-12T10:39:50+00:00
<b>gene</b> : -N/A-
<b>chromosome</b> : -N/A-
<b>allele</b> : -N/A-
<b>strain_description</b> : Schafer Lab N2 (Bristol, UK)
<b>sex</b> : hermaphrodite
<b>stage</b> : adult
<b>ventral_side</b> : anticlockwise
<b>media</b> : NGM agar low peptone
<b>arena</b> :   
  <b>style</b> : petri
  <b>size</b> : 35
  <b>orientation</b> : away
  

<b>food</b> : OP50
<b>habituation</b> : 30m wait
<b>who</b> : Laura Grundy
<b>protocol</b> : Method in E. Yemini et al. doi:10.1038/nmeth.2560. Worm transferred to arena 30 minutes before recording starts.
<b>lab</b> :   
  <b>name</b> : William R Schafer
  <b>location</b> : MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QH, UK
  

<b>software</b> :   
  <b>name</b> : tierpsy (https://github.com/ver228/tierpsy-tracker)
  <b>version</b> : cbfc23eb4f1ac2f29be75ade7a937eed58a5b219
  <b>featureID</b> : @OMG
  

<b>base_name</b> : N2 on food R_2010_01_12__10_39_50___6___1
<b>total time (s)</b> : 899.63
<b>frames per second</b> : 32.1543
<b>video micrometers per pixel</b> : 4.64514
<b>number of segmented skeletons</b> : 17959
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8336705
title: Simulation data for "Connection between Chorus Wave Amplitude and Background Magnetic Field Inhomogeneity: A Parametric Study" which will be submitted to Geophysical Research Letters

description: Simulation data for "Connection between Chorus Wave Amplitude and Background Magnetic Field Inhomogeneity: A Parametric Study" which will be submitted to Geophysical Research Letters. Including the simulation input parameter file and the necessary output data for analysis described in the article. The output data consists of waveform data at certain locations (|MLAT| = 3 deg).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6997449
title: Sea ice core temperature and salinity data collected during the 2019 SCALE Winter Cruise

description: Temperature and salinity profiles of sea ice cores extracted from in situ sea ice floes and lifted pancakes were measured in the Atlantic sector of the Antarctic Marginal Ice Zone during the Southern oCean seAsonal Experiment (SCALE) winter cruise in 2019 (www.scale.org.za) aboard the SA Agulhas II.
description: This research has been funded by the National Research Foundation of South Africa (NRF) Another version of this data set has been published in Skatulla, S., Audh, R.R., Cook, A., Hepworth, E., Johnson, S., Lupascu, D.C., MacHutchon, K., Marquart, R., Mielke, T., Omatuku, E. and Paul, F., 2022. Physical and mechanical properties of winter first-year ice in the Antarctic marginal ice zone along the Good Hope Line. The Cryosphere, 16(7), pp.2899-2925. - this data set was not quality controlled prior to publications. Future use of the data should refer to the dateset published here.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7998147
title: A long-lasting, distant journey of a male griffon vulture informs on the success of its mate solo parental investment

description: CSV dataset
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8153225
title: Data of "High concentration of atmospheric sub-3 nm particles in polluted environment of eastern China: new particle formation and traffic emission"

description: The attached data is the measurement data at SORPES station in Yangtze Rive Delta of China. The data is for analysis and figures in the study of "High concentration of atmospheric sub-3 nm particles in polluted environment of eastern China: new particle formation and traffic emission". Currently the manuscript is submitted to JGR-A.
DOI: 10.17632/9s54cy253d.5
title: Focal mechanism catalog for Southern California

description: 1 year
2 month
3 day
4 hour
5 minute
6 second
7 event ID
8 latitude
9 longitude
10 depth
11 magnitude
12 strike
13 dip
14 rake
15 1st nodal plane uncertainty
16 2nd nodal plane uncertainty
17 number of polarities
18 polarity misfit
19 number of S/P amplitude ratio
20 average log10(S/P) amplitude ratio misfit
21 focal mechanism quality
22 probability of solution close to real solution
23 azimuth gap
24 take-off angle gap
25 polarity misfit
26 station distribution ratio (STDR)