cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.3886/e148301v1-175241
title: Data and code for "Multinationals' Sales and Profit Shifting in Tax Havens."

description: We show that U.S. multinationals record sales and the profit from these sales in tax havens, while their goods and services are physically sold in other countries. We propose a framework illustrating the strategy of sales shifting. Our results reveal the importance of tax havens which attract a disproportionate fraction of worldwide sales. Our quantification shows a large contribution of sales shifting to multinationals' profit shifting that amounts to $80bn in 2013. Our findings suggest that international corporate tax rules based on sales may not efficiently address profit shifting if the policy designs are unable to identify sales by destination.<br><br>
description: <br>U.S. Multinational Firms Abroad<br>. Smallest Geographic Unit: Countries
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11992248.v1
title: Additional file 4 of Indirubin, a small molecular deriving from connectivity map (CMAP) screening, ameliorates obesity-induced metabolic dysfunction by enhancing brown adipose thermogenesis and white adipose browning

description: Additional file 4 Supplymentary Table 1 Primer Sequences used in this study.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11992254
title: Additional file 5 of Indirubin, a small molecular deriving from connectivity map (CMAP) screening, ameliorates obesity-induced metabolic dysfunction by enhancing brown adipose thermogenesis and white adipose browning

description: Additional file 5 Supplymentary Table 2 The enhancing CIT genes used as up-regulated genes and suppressive CIT genes from CITGeneDB.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11992254.v1
title: Additional file 5 of Indirubin, a small molecular deriving from connectivity map (CMAP) screening, ameliorates obesity-induced metabolic dysfunction by enhancing brown adipose thermogenesis and white adipose browning

description: Additional file 5 Supplymentary Table 2 The enhancing CIT genes used as up-regulated genes and suppressive CIT genes from CITGeneDB.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040838
title: Additional file 5 of Comparative analyses of copy number variations between Bos taurus and Bos indicus

description: Additional file 5: Table S1 Information of the CNVR in the ten cattle breeds. Table S2. Information of the CNV cluster in the cattle genome of the ten cattle breeds. Table S3. Information of the genes with their exon overlapped with CNVRs. Table S4. Information of the genes overlapped with high frequency (&gt; = 50%) CNV segments. Table S5. F-statistics comparison result between Bos Taurus and Bos indicus based on CNV segments (top 1%). Table S6. Genome data information for the CNV detection.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040838.v1
title: Additional file 5 of Comparative analyses of copy number variations between Bos taurus and Bos indicus

description: Additional file 5: Table S1 Information of the CNVR in the ten cattle breeds. Table S2. Information of the CNV cluster in the cattle genome of the ten cattle breeds. Table S3. Information of the genes with their exon overlapped with CNVRs. Table S4. Information of the genes overlapped with high frequency (&gt; = 50%) CNV segments. Table S5. F-statistics comparison result between Bos Taurus and Bos indicus based on CNV segments (top 1%). Table S6. Genome data information for the CNV detection.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11992257
title: Additional file 1 of Translating traditional herbal formulas into modern drugs: a network-based analysis of Xiaoyao decoction

description: Additional file 1. Chemicals data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11992257.v1
title: Additional file 1 of Translating traditional herbal formulas into modern drugs: a network-based analysis of Xiaoyao decoction

description: Additional file 1. Chemicals data.
DOI: 10.17909/zcw1-6t85
title: Data from paper

description: Data for "Feedback in emerging extragalactic star clusters, FEAST: The relation between 3.3 $\mu$m PAH emission and Star Formation Rate traced by ionized gas in NGC 628"
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040845.v1
title: Additional file 3 of Examining the application of behaviour change theories in the context of infectious disease outbreaks and emergency response: a review of reviews

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Information 3. Breakdown of: a) how many/ which theories are presented across multiple reviews, and; b) how many times each theory is cited by a unique article across all reviews
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040845
title: Additional file 3 of Examining the application of behaviour change theories in the context of infectious disease outbreaks and emergency response: a review of reviews

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Information 3. Breakdown of: a) how many/ which theories are presented across multiple reviews, and; b) how many times each theory is cited by a unique article across all reviews
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7273718
title: Localized chromophobe renal cell carcinoma: preoperative imaging judgment and laparoscopic simple enucleation for treatment

description: ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the preoperative imaging manifestation and therapeutic effect of laparoscopic simple enucleation (SE) for localized chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (chRCC). Materials and Methods: Clinical data of 36 patients who underwent laparoscopic SE of localized chRCC at our institute were retrospectively analyzed. All patients underwent preoperative renal protocol CT (unenhanced, arterial, venous, and delayed images). CT scan characteristics were evaluated. After intraoperative occlusion of the renal artery, the tumor was free bluntly along the pseudocapsule and enucleated totally. The patients were followed up regularly after the operation. Results: Mean tumor diameter was 3.9±1.0 cm, 80% of tumors were homogeneous and all the tumors had complete pseudocapsule. The attenuation values were slightly lower than normal renal cortex and degree of enhancement of the tumors were significantly lower than normal renal cortex. Mean operation time was 104.3±18.2 min. Mean warm ischemia time (WIT) was 21.3±3.5 min. Mean blood loss was 78.6±25.4 mL. No positive surgical margin was identified. Mean postoperative hospital stay was 5.3±1.5 d. Hematuria occurred in 3 patients and all disappeared within 3 days. After a mean follow-up of 32.1±20.6 months, no patient had local recurrence or metastatic progression. Conclusion: Localized chRCCs have a great propensity for homogeneity and complete pseudocapsule. The attenuation values were slightly lower than normal renal cortex and small degree of enhancement. Laparoscopic SE is a safe and effective treatment for localized chRCC. The oncological results were satisfactory.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7273718.v1
title: Localized chromophobe renal cell carcinoma: preoperative imaging judgment and laparoscopic simple enucleation for treatment

description: ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the preoperative imaging manifestation and therapeutic effect of laparoscopic simple enucleation (SE) for localized chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (chRCC). Materials and Methods: Clinical data of 36 patients who underwent laparoscopic SE of localized chRCC at our institute were retrospectively analyzed. All patients underwent preoperative renal protocol CT (unenhanced, arterial, venous, and delayed images). CT scan characteristics were evaluated. After intraoperative occlusion of the renal artery, the tumor was free bluntly along the pseudocapsule and enucleated totally. The patients were followed up regularly after the operation. Results: Mean tumor diameter was 3.9±1.0 cm, 80% of tumors were homogeneous and all the tumors had complete pseudocapsule. The attenuation values were slightly lower than normal renal cortex and degree of enhancement of the tumors were significantly lower than normal renal cortex. Mean operation time was 104.3±18.2 min. Mean warm ischemia time (WIT) was 21.3±3.5 min. Mean blood loss was 78.6±25.4 mL. No positive surgical margin was identified. Mean postoperative hospital stay was 5.3±1.5 d. Hematuria occurred in 3 patients and all disappeared within 3 days. After a mean follow-up of 32.1±20.6 months, no patient had local recurrence or metastatic progression. Conclusion: Localized chRCCs have a great propensity for homogeneity and complete pseudocapsule. The attenuation values were slightly lower than normal renal cortex and small degree of enhancement. Laparoscopic SE is a safe and effective treatment for localized chRCC. The oncological results were satisfactory.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7273721
title: 5-alpha Reductase inhibitors and risk of male breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

description: Abstract Objective: To assess the relationship between 5α-reductase inhibitors (5ARIs) and the risk of male breast cancer (MBC). Material and Methods: We systematically searched Medline via PubMed, Embase and the Cochrane Library Central Register up to May 2017 to identify published articles related to 5ARIs and the risk of MBC. Results: Summary effect estimates were calculated by a random-effect model, and tests for multivariable-unadjusted pooled risk ratios (RR) and heterogeneity, as well as the sensitivity analyses were conducted to assess publication bias. All four studies were conducted in a quality assessment according to the Newcastle Ottawa Scale system. The strength of association between 5ARIs and the prevalence of MBC was evaluated by using summarized unadjusted pooled RR with a 95% confidence interval [CI]. Four studies involving 595.776 participants, mean age range from 60 to 73.2 years old, were included in a meta-analysis, which produced a summary unadjusted RR of the risk of MBC for the treatment of 5ARIs of 1.16 (95% CI 0.85-1.58, P=0.36) and the multivariable-adjusted RR is 1.03, (95% CI 0.75-1.41, p=0.86). There was no heterogeneity among included studies (I2=0%, P=0.49). Estimates of total effects were generally consistent with the sensitivity. Conclusion: We did not observe a positive association between the use of 5ARIs and MBC. The small number of breast cancer cases exposed to 5ARIs and the lack of an association in our study suggest that the development of breast cancer should not influence the prescribing of 5ARIs therapy.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7273721.v1
title: 5-alpha Reductase inhibitors and risk of male breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

description: Abstract Objective: To assess the relationship between 5α-reductase inhibitors (5ARIs) and the risk of male breast cancer (MBC). Material and Methods: We systematically searched Medline via PubMed, Embase and the Cochrane Library Central Register up to May 2017 to identify published articles related to 5ARIs and the risk of MBC. Results: Summary effect estimates were calculated by a random-effect model, and tests for multivariable-unadjusted pooled risk ratios (RR) and heterogeneity, as well as the sensitivity analyses were conducted to assess publication bias. All four studies were conducted in a quality assessment according to the Newcastle Ottawa Scale system. The strength of association between 5ARIs and the prevalence of MBC was evaluated by using summarized unadjusted pooled RR with a 95% confidence interval [CI]. Four studies involving 595.776 participants, mean age range from 60 to 73.2 years old, were included in a meta-analysis, which produced a summary unadjusted RR of the risk of MBC for the treatment of 5ARIs of 1.16 (95% CI 0.85-1.58, P=0.36) and the multivariable-adjusted RR is 1.03, (95% CI 0.75-1.41, p=0.86). There was no heterogeneity among included studies (I2=0%, P=0.49). Estimates of total effects were generally consistent with the sensitivity. Conclusion: We did not observe a positive association between the use of 5ARIs and MBC. The small number of breast cancer cases exposed to 5ARIs and the lack of an association in our study suggest that the development of breast cancer should not influence the prescribing of 5ARIs therapy.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040889
title: Additional file 1 of Identification of two novel pathogenic variants of PIBF1 by whole exome sequencing in a 2-year-old boy with Joubert syndrome

description: Additional file 1.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040889.v1
title: Additional file 1 of Identification of two novel pathogenic variants of PIBF1 by whole exome sequencing in a 2-year-old boy with Joubert syndrome

description: Additional file 1.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040916
title: Additional file 1 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 1.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040922
title: Additional file 3 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 3.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040925
title: Additional file 4 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 4.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040925.v1
title: Additional file 4 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 4.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040928
title: Additional file 5 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 5.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040928.v1
title: Additional file 5 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 5.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040931
title: Additional file 6 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 6.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040916.v1
title: Additional file 1 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 1.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040931.v1
title: Additional file 6 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 6.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040919
title: Additional file 2 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 2.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040934
title: Additional file 7 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 7.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040919.v1
title: Additional file 2 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 2.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040934.v1
title: Additional file 7 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 7.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13040922.v1
title: Additional file 3 of Transcription strategies related to photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism of wheat in response to nitrogen deficiency

description: Additional file 3.
DOI: 10.15470/2us9py
title: Long-term monitoring of the relative density in the Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus) with track counts in Do?ana National Park 2007-2022

description: The long-term monitoring of carnivore tracks in Do?ana is part of a harmonised protocol for the Long-term Ecological Monitoring Program of Natural Resources and Processes targeting mammals' populations. The general aim of this protocol is to study the temporal evolution of the relative density of the main species of carnivores in the main habitats of the Do?ana National Park. Tracks surveys were done annually after the first rains of the hydrological year, i.e. the first autumn rains, usually in October. Due to climate change, in recent years the rainy season has been delayed until the beginning of the year. This protocol has stablished in 2007 and it has done annually until the present (2022), except in 2021 when due to logistical problems no census was made. Censuses are carried out through 12 prefixed transects, with sand substrate, in Do?ana National Park. Each transect consists of a 2 km of length and 1.5 m of width that is done by a car at a constant speed between 10 and 15 km/h. Transects are cleaned the day before of the census with a metal beam to facilitate the read of the tracks and to ensure that the foot prints were from the previous day. Each transect is repeated in three consecutive days, and during the transect the sand is cleaned for the next day. In the census an expert in mammals? tracks identifies all the tracks, i.e. groups of carnivore foot prints, and he/she records them in Cybertracker. That way, tracks' information like coordinates, hour, species identification and observation was recorded; and also the information of each transect was recorded: surveyors, drivers, date, start and end (hour and coordinates). This method enables to calculate Kilometric Abundance Indexes (KAI) for each species and transect. In order to clarify all carnivore datasets, the data was separated by species, this allows concrete analysis by species. In this dataset Iberian lynx?s (Lynx pardinus) data is presented.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5176684
title: Therapeutical effect of intrapleural perfusion with hyperthermic chemotherapy on malignant pleural effusion under video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

description: <b>Background:</b> Patients with malignant pleural effusions (MPEs) have limited life expectancy. This study aims to investigate the feasibility of intrapleural perfusion with hyperthermic chemotherapy (IPHC) under video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery on MPE patients. <b>Methods:</b> MPE patients were enrolled in the study and treated with IPHC. The treatment response was classified as complete response (CR, no re-accumulation of pleural fluid for 4 weeks), partial response (PR, re-accumulation above the post-IPHC level but below the pre-IPHC level for four weeks), no response (NR; re-accumulation or above the pre-IPHC level). The change of Karnofsky performance score (KPS) and tumour markers were also recorded. Follow-up was done every two weeks during first month and monthly thereafter until death. <b>Results:</b> Eighty patients included 46 males and 34 females were included in the study. The total response rate was 100%, with 71.3% of CR and 28.7% of PR. The KPS scores were significantly elevated and the level of tumour markers in pleural effusion were dramatically decreased after IPHC. The median survival was 16.8 months ranged from 2.1 to 67.4 months. One-year and two-year survival rates were 82.5% and 23.8%, respectively. There were no serious clinical compilations during IPHC treatment. <b>Conclusions:</b> IPHC is a safety, effective and promising approach for MPE patients. It provides well survival benefit and minor toxicities.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5176684.v1
title: Therapeutical effect of intrapleural perfusion with hyperthermic chemotherapy on malignant pleural effusion under video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

description: <b>Background:</b> Patients with malignant pleural effusions (MPEs) have limited life expectancy. This study aims to investigate the feasibility of intrapleural perfusion with hyperthermic chemotherapy (IPHC) under video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery on MPE patients. <b>Methods:</b> MPE patients were enrolled in the study and treated with IPHC. The treatment response was classified as complete response (CR, no re-accumulation of pleural fluid for 4 weeks), partial response (PR, re-accumulation above the post-IPHC level but below the pre-IPHC level for four weeks), no response (NR; re-accumulation or above the pre-IPHC level). The change of Karnofsky performance score (KPS) and tumour markers were also recorded. Follow-up was done every two weeks during first month and monthly thereafter until death. <b>Results:</b> Eighty patients included 46 males and 34 females were included in the study. The total response rate was 100%, with 71.3% of CR and 28.7% of PR. The KPS scores were significantly elevated and the level of tumour markers in pleural effusion were dramatically decreased after IPHC. The median survival was 16.8 months ranged from 2.1 to 67.4 months. One-year and two-year survival rates were 82.5% and 23.8%, respectively. There were no serious clinical compilations during IPHC treatment. <b>Conclusions:</b> IPHC is a safety, effective and promising approach for MPE patients. It provides well survival benefit and minor toxicities.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11468190
title: Agronomic traits at the seedling stage, yield, and fiber quality in two cotton (<i>Gossypium hirsutum</i> L.) cultivars in response to phosphorus deficiency

description: Cotton is critical for phosphorus demands and very sensitive for its deficiency. However, identifying the effect of low-phosphorus tolerance on cotton growth, yield, and fiber quality by reducing phosphorus consumption. This may help to develop phosphorus-tolerant high-yielding cotton cultivars. In a two-year repeated (2015 and 2016) hydroponic experiment (using 0.01 and 1 mM KH<sub>2</sub>PO<sub>4</sub>), two cotton cultivars with phosphorus sensitivity (Lu 54; a low-phosphorus sensitive and Yuzaomian 9110; a low-phosphorus tolerant) were screened on the base of agronomic traits and physiological indices through correlation analysis, cluster analysis and principal component analysis from 16 cotton cultivars. Low phosphorus nutrition reduced the plant height, leaf number, leaf area, phosphorus accumulation and biomass in various organs of seedlings. The deficiency negatively affected the morphogenesis of seedlings, as well as yield and fiber quality. Further, these screened cultivars were tested in a pot experiment with 0, 50, 100, 150, 200 kg P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> ha<sup>−1</sup> during 2016 and 2017. It was found to have a significant (<i>P</i>&lt; 0.05) difference in boll number, lint yield, fiber strength, and micronaire at the harvest. Furthermore, after collectively analyzed the characteristics of Lu 54 and Yuzaomian 9110, there were six key indices that could improve the low phosphorus tolerance of cotton cultivars. These were root phosphorus accumulation, stem phosphorus accumulation percentage, leaf and total biomass of seedlings, seed cotton weight per boll and fiber length.