cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17219445
title: Supplementary files for "The Naibbe cipher: a substitution cipher that encrypts Latin and Italian as Voynich Manuscript–like ciphertext"

description: This repository contains code and datasets associated with the paper:



Greshko, Michael A. (2025). The Naibbe cipher: a substitution cipher that encrypts Latin and Italian as Voynich Manuscript–like ciphertext. Cryptologia. https://doi.org/10.1080/01611194.2025.2566408


In the work represented here and in the associated study, I investigate the hypothesis that the Voynich Manuscript (MS 408, Yale University Beinecke Library) is compatible with being a ciphertext by attempting to develop a historically plausible cipher that can replicate the manuscript’s unusual properties. The resulting cipher—a verbose homophonic substitution cipher I call the Naibbe cipher—can be done entirely by hand with 15th-century materials, and when it encrypts a wide range of Latin and Italian plaintexts, the resulting ciphertexts remain fully decipherable and also reliably reproduce many key statistical properties of the Voynich Manuscript at once. My results suggest that the so-called “ciphertext hypothesis” for the Voynich Manuscript remains viable, while also placing constraints on plausible substitution cipher structures.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.h8zbjg
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 224688 records in GBIF matching the query:
SELECT
 kingdom,
 kingdomkey,
 phylum,
 phylumkey,
 class,
 classkey,
 "order",
 orderkey,
 family,
 familykey,
 genus,
 genuskey,
 species,
 specieskey,
 "year",
 countrycode countrycode,
 IF(ISNULL(kingdomkey), NULL, SUM(COUNT(*)) OVER (
 PARTITION BY kingdomkey, countrycode, "year")) kingdomcount,
 IF(ISNULL(phylumkey), NULL, SUM(COUNT(*)) OVER (
 PARTITION BY phylumkey, countrycode, "year")) phylumcount,
 IF(ISNULL(classkey), NULL, SUM(COUNT(*)) OVER (
 PARTITION BY classkey, countrycode, "year")) classcount,
 IF(ISNULL(orderkey), NULL, SUM(COUNT(*)) OVER (
 PARTITION BY orderkey, countrycode, "year")) ordercount,
 IF(ISNULL(familykey), NULL, SUM(COUNT(*)) OVER (
 PARTITION BY familykey, countrycode, "year")) familycount,
 IF(ISNULL(genuskey), NULL, SUM(COUNT(*)) OVER (
 PARTITION BY genuskey, countrycode, "year")) genuscount,
 COUNT(*) occurrences,
 MIN(GBIF_TEMPORALUNCERTAINTY(eventdate, eventtime)) mintemporaluncertainty,
 MIN(COALESCE(coordinateuncertaintyinmeters, 1000)) mincoordinateuncertaintyinmeters
FROM
 occurrence
WHERE
 occurrence.countrycode = 'IN'
 AND occurrence.hasgeospatialissues = FALSE
 AND NOT GBIF_STRINGARRAYCONTAINS(occurrence.issue, 'TAXON_MATCH_FUZZY', TRUE)
 AND (occurrence.distancefromcentroidinmeters &gt;= 2000.0 OR occurrence.distancefromcentroidinmeters IS NULL)
 AND NOT occurrence.basisofrecord IN ('FOSSIL_SPECIMEN', 'LIVING_SPECIMEN')
 AND occurrence.occurrencestatus = 'PRESENT'
 AND (occurrence.specieskey IS NOT NULL AND occurrence."year" IS NOT NULL AND occurrence.hascoordinate = TRUE)
GROUP BY
 occurrence.kingdom,
 occurrence.kingdomkey,
 occurrence.phylum,
 occurrence.phylumkey,
 occurrence.class,
 occurrence.classkey,
 occurrence."order",
 occurrence.orderkey,
 occurrence.family,
 occurrence.familykey,
 occurrence.genus,
 occurrence.genuskey,
 occurrence.species,
 occurrence.specieskey,
 occurrence."year",
 occurrence.countrycode

 The dataset's 224688 records were derived from 1332 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026464-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.j8fx6s
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1403 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 "Continent is South America",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-73.2679 -46.27438,-75.89526 -56.10668,-64.6003 -58.65279,-63.0293 -48.82049,-73.2679 -46.27438))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Month is one of (January, December)",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Pluvianellus socialis",
 "Year 1970-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1403 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026487-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.a442zq
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2187 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Oryza sativa",
 "Geometry POLYGON((119.300000 20.500000, 122.100000 20.500000, 122.100000 25.400000, 119.300000 25.400000, 119.300000 20.500000))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2187 records from 10 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026489-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.7bpxmz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Parkinsonia aculeata",
 "Country is Lao People’s Democratic Republic",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026491-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.8xmu8q
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 6 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Parkinsonia aculeata",
 "Country is Mauritania",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 6 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026492-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.8z3ymv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Parkinsonia aculeata",
 "Country is Qatar",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026494-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bbhvem
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3221 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Lepisosteus osseus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3221 records from 47 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026490-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.umb5zm
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1649 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Lepisosteus oculatus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1649 records from 34 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026493-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.21227/bqs8-zn63
title: "TDVE-DB"

description: "1"
DOI: 10.15468/dl.rnq7z6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 638 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Lepisosteus platostomus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 638 records from 36 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026495-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.e864w2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2879 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Anura",
 "GadmGid is one of (IDN.20_1, IDN.21_1, TLS)",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Machine Observation, Human Observation, Material sample, Material citation, Specimen, Occurrence evidence)",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2879 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026496-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2frp92
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 21 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Panicum miliaceum",
 "Geometry POLYGON((119.300000 20.500000, 122.100000 20.500000, 122.100000 25.400000, 119.300000 25.400000, 119.300000 20.500000))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 21 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026499-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.89pc7r
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1995322 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Uganda",
 "DatasetKey is EOD – eBird Observation Dataset",
 "Year 2005-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1995322 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026460-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.hdzhrp
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2879 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Anura",
 "GadmGid is one of (IDN.20_1, IDN.21_1, TLS)",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Machine Observation, Human Observation, Material sample, Material citation, Specimen, Occurrence evidence)",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2879 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026497-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.h9tptb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1217 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Anura",
 "GadmGid is IDN.2_1",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Machine Observation, Human Observation, Material sample, Material citation, Specimen, Occurrence evidence)",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1217 records from 16 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026498-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fp8738
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 165 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Mexico",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-99.61816 18.21304,-98.6346 18.25649,-98.54816 19.0843,-99.21694 19.23714,-99.67063 19.0843,-99.61816 18.21304))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Sylvilagus cunicularius"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 165 records from 17 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026500-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.art2ak
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Parkinsonia aculeata",
 "Country is Sierra Leone",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026501-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.nydpcm
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Parkinsonia aculeata",
 "Country is Viet Nam",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026503-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.e56t8r
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Parkinsonia aculeata",
 "Country is Thailand",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026502-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.699jev
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 112 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Panicum notatum",
 "Geometry POLYGON((119.300000 20.500000, 122.100000 20.500000, 122.100000 25.400000, 119.300000 25.400000, 119.300000 20.500000))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 112 records from 8 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026506-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.55882t
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 423 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Lepisosteus platyrhincus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 423 records from 29 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026508-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.sgsvd2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 340427 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Calopteryx splendens (Harris, 1780))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 340427 records from 1999 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0014378-241107131044228/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.vk7356
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 801 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 {
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
 },
 "TaxonKey is Cisticola troglodytes (Antinori, 1864)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 801 records from 17 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031903-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bbmgfe
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 205 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Elysia diomedea (Bergh, 1894)",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 205 records from 11 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0010165-160822134323880/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.hactme
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 6808 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 {
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
 },
 "TaxonKey is Anabazenops fuscus (Vieillot, 1816)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 6808 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000003-240321170329656/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.agu89f
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 705 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 {
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
 },
 "TaxonKey is Nyctibius leucopterus (zu Wied-Neuwied, 1821)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 705 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031909-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.pav7ph
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 111 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Byttneria benensis Britton"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 111 records from 26 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0010165-160910150852091/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.j3rjcj
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 254 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Caecum crebricinctum P.P.Carpenter, 1866",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is Fossil"
 ]
 }
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 {
 "not" : {
 "EstablishmentMeans" : [
 "is MANAGED"
 ]
 }
 },
 {
 "not" : {
 "EstablishmentMeans" : [
 "is not null"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "OccurrenceStatus" : [
 "is not null"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 254 records from 20 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0044296-240229165702484/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.mexa5k
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 908 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 {
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
 },
 "TaxonKey is Pyrrhura orcesi Ridgely & Robbins, 1988"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 908 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031882-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.s3gft9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 9469 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "Geometry POLYGON((14.41406 7.71099,183.16406 7.71099,183.16406 74.21198,14.41406 74.21198,14.41406 7.71099))",
 "TaxonKey is Siphonaptera",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 9469 records from 14 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0012398-190918142434337/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.xua7g7
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 27 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 {
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
 },
 "TaxonKey is Eleutherodactylus pinarensis Dunn, 1926"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 27 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0044281-240229165702484/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.h4c495
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 6 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Echinops amoenus Rech.fil."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 6 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031872-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.gzu4ey
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2705 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Mexico",
 "TaxonKey is Sigmodon toltecus (Saussure, 1860)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2705 records from 37 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0012387-190918142434337/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.972yh8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 4 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Barringtonia payensiana Whitmore"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 4 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0044339-240229165702484/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.3ekm4x
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Echinops arachniolepis Rech.fil."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031900-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9auedg
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 11033603 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is iNaturalist Research-grade Observations"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 11033603 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0012414-190918142434337/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.