cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.m5g04
title: Data from: A national-scale model of linear features improves predictions of farmland biodiversity

description: 1. Modelling species distribution and abundance is important for many
 conservation applications, but it is typically performed using relatively
 coarse-scale environmental variables such as the area of broad land-cover
 types. Fine-scale environmental data capturing the most
 biologically-relevant variables have the potential to improve these
 models. For example, field studies have demonstrated the importance of
 linear features, such as hedgerows, for multiple taxa, but the absence of
 large-scale datasets of their extent prevents their inclusion in
 large-scale modelling studies. 2. We assessed whether a novel spatial
 dataset mapping linear and woody linear features across the UK improves
 the performance of abundance models of 18 bird and 24 butterfly species
 across 3723 and 1547 UK monitoring sites respectively. 3. Although
 improvements in explanatory power were small, the inclusion of linear
 features data significantly improved model predictive performance for many
 species. For some species, the importance of linear features depended on
 landscape context, with greater importance in agricultural areas. 4.
 Synthesis and applications. This study demonstrates that a national-scale
 model of the extent and distribution of linear features improves
 predictions of farmland biodiversity. The ability to model spatial
 variability in the role of linear features will be important in targeting
 agri-environment schemes to maximally deliver biodiversity benefits.
 Although this study focuses on farmland, data on the extent of different
 linear features are likely to improve species distribution and abundance
 models in a wide range of systems, and also can potentially be used to
 assess habitat connectivity. 10-Mar-2017
description: Species abundance data
 from Sullivan et al. A national-scale model of linear-features improves
 predictions of farmland biodiversityBird (from the BBS) and
 butterfly (from the UKBMS) abundance data used in the paper. Bird species
 names are given as BTO species codes. Sites where no study species were
 recorded have "NoTargetBirdRecorded" or
 "NoTargetButterflyRecorded" in the species column, and no value
 in the count column. NOTE - because this dataset has been processed as
 described in the paper, we strongly recommend researchers wishing to use
 BBS and UKBMS data in their own research to obtain data from the BTO
 (https://www.bto.org/research-data-services/data-services/data-request-system) and the UKBMS (http://www.ukbms.org/Obtaining.aspx) rather than use this file.Species abundance data from Sullivan et al A national-scale model of linear-features improves predictions of farmland biodiversity.csvLinear features lengthLength (m) of linear and woody linear features in 1 km buffers around survey sites.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.6qh0qf1
title: Data from: Convergence on dental simplification in the evolution of whales

description: The fossil record of mammal dentition provides crucial insight into key
 ecological and functional transitions throughout their evolutionary
 history. For cetaceans, both extant clades differ markedly from their stem
 ancestors; neither retains the differentiated dentition, nor the
 tribosphenic molars characteristic of Mammalia. We used quantitative
 measures of dental complexity across fossil and living cetaceans to
 identify a trend towards dental simplicity through the Neogene. Both
 extant cetacean clades depart from the ancestral mammalian condition and
 concurrently converge upon a reduced and simplified dentition; modern
 mysticetes all have become entirely edentulous (at birth) and living
 odontocetes possess teeth as single rooted, conical pegs. These two
 parallel trends accompany major shifts in feeding strategy (i.e.,
 filter-feeding in mysticetes, and echolocation in odontocetes), suggesting
 that these evolutionary innovations for prey acquisition are enabling
 factors for the loss of prey processing and subsequent convergence on
 dental simplification.
description: PeredoetalFigureS1_2col-01Supplementary Figure S1Final Models3D models of cetacean teeth used in this analysis, oriented and simplified to 10,000 faces as outlines in the Methods section.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.7yrn2b
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 798348 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "VerbatimScientificName is one of (Vicia pannonica Crantz, Vicia villosa Roth, Vicia villosa subps dasycarpa, Vicia faba, Vicia narbonensis, Vicia sativa, Vicia cracca, Vicia ervilia, Vicia hirsuta, Vicia benghalensis, Vicia grandiflora, Vicia anatolica, Vicia bithynica, Vicia sativa subsp. angustifolia, Vicia sylvatica, Vicia lathyroides, Vicia assyriaca, Vicia balansae, Vicia iranica, Vicia melanops, Vicia leucantha, Vicia tigridis, Vicia sativa subsp. nigra, Vicia sativa subsp. cordata, Vicia villosa subsp. varia, Vicia cretica, Vicia galilaea, Vicia hybrida, Vicia mollis, Vicia noeana, Vicia palaestina, Vicia peregrina, Vicia sericocarpa, Vicia monantha, Vicia incisa, Vicia michauxii, Vicia cassubica, Lathyrus aureus, Astragalus mongholicus, Lupinus luteus)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 798348 records from 1423 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0019309-250827131500795/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.nk218ht
title: Data from: Dissecting the paleocontinental and paleoenvironmental dynamics of the Great Ordovician Biodiversification

description: The Ordovician is a time of drastic biological and geological change.
 Previous work has suggested that there was a dramatic increase in global
 diversity during this time, but also indicated that regional dynamics and
 dynamics in specific environments might have been different. Here, we
 contrast two paleocontinents that have different geological histories
 through the Ordovician, namely Laurentia and Baltica. The first was
 situated close to the equator throughout the whole Ordovician, while the
 latter has traversed tens of latitudes during the same time. We predict
 that Baltica, which was under long-term environmental change, would show
 greater average and interval-to-interval origination and extinction rates
 than Laurentia. In addition, we are interested in the role of the
 environment in which taxa originated, specifically, the patterns of
 onshore-offshore dynamics of diversification, where onshore and offshore
 areas represent high-energy and low-energy environments, respectively.
 Here, we predict that high-energy environments might be more conducive for
 originations. Our new analyses show that the global Ordovician spike in
 genus richness from the Dapingian to the Darriwilian Stage resulted from a
 very high origination rate at the Dapingian/Darriwilian boundary, while
 the extinction rate remained low. We found substantial
 interval-to-interval variation in the origination and extinction rates in
 Baltica and Laurentia but the probabilities of origination and extinction
 are somewhat higher in Baltica than Laurentia. Onshore and offshore areas
 have largely indistinguishable origination and extinction rates, in
 contradiction to our predictions. The global spike in origination rates at
 the Dapingian/Darriwilian boundary is apparent in Baltica, Laurentia,
 onshore and offshore areas, and abundant variability in diversification
 rates are apparent over other time intervals for these paleocontinents and
 paleoenvironments. This observation hints at global mechanisms for the
 spike in origination rates at the Dapingian/Darriwilian boundary but a
 domination of more regional and local mechanisms over other time intervals
 in the Ordovician.
description: Codes and PBDB download
 for Franeck and Liow 2019PBDB_Ord_1.csv -
 downloaded data from PBDB; Franeck_and_Liow_global - global
 diversification and diversity dynamics; Franeck_and_Liow_PC -
 paleocontinental diversification and diversity dynamics;
 Franeck_and_Liow_onoff_ext - diversification and diversity analysis based
 on last occurrence in onshore or offshore areas;
 Franeck_and_Liow_onoff_orig - diversification and diversity analysis based
 on first occurrence in onshore or offshore areas;
 Franeck_and_Liow_globalStages - global analysis based on data assigned to
 global Stages only; Franeck_and_Liow_phyla - analysis of different phyla
 in SI; Franeck_and_Liow_classes - analysis of different classes in
 SIFraneckandLiow.codes.7zSupplemental Information for Franeck and Liow 2019FraneckandLiow_Supplement.pdf
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.7f1j1
title: Data from: Comparative limb bone loading in the humerus and femur of the tiger salamander: testing the ‘mixed-chain’ hypothesis for skeletal safety factors

description: Locomotion imposes some of the highest loads upon the skeleton, and
 diverse bone designs have evolved to withstand these demands. Excessive
 loads can fatally injure organisms; however, bones have a margin of extra
 protection, called a ‘safety factor’ (SF), to accommodate loads that are
 higher than normal. The extent to which SFs might vary amongst an
 animal's limb bones is unclear. If the limbs are likened to a chain
 composed of bones as ‘links’, then similar SFs might be expected for all
 limb bones because failure of the system would be determined by the
 weakest link, and extra protection in other links could waste energetic
 resources. However, Alexander proposed that a ‘mixed-chain’ of SFs might
 be found amongst bones if: 1) their energetic costs differ, 2) some
 elements face variable demands, or 3) SFs are generally high. To test if
 such conditions contribute to diversity in limb bone SFs, we compared the
 biomechanical properties and locomotor loading of the humerus and femur in
 the tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum). Despite high SFs in salamanders
 and similar sizes of the humerus and femur that would suggest similar
 energetic costs, the humerus had lower yield stresses, higher mechanical
 hardness, and larger SFs. SFs were greatest in the anatomical regions
 where yield stresses were highest in the humerus and lowest in the femur.
 Such intraspecific variation between and within bones may relate to their
 different biomechanical functions, providing insight into the emergence of
 novel locomotor capabilities during the invasion of land by tetrapods.
description: READMEREADME.rtf describes the
 metadata for all files in "Data from: Comparative limb bone loading
 in the humerus and femur of the tiger salamander: testing the
 ‘mixed-chain’ hypothesis for skeletal safety
 factors"Ambystoma Bone Load
 Kinematic DataKinematic data for the
 biomechanical model of bone loading during the terrestrial locomotion of
 salamandersAmbystoma Bone Load
 Moment DataMoment arm data for the
 biomechanical model of bone loading during the terrestrial locomotion of
 salamandersAmbystoma Bone Load Peak
 Net GRF DataPeak net ground reaction
 force data for the biomechanical model of bone loading during the
 terrestrial locomotion of salamandersAmbystoma Bone Load
 Safety Factor DataVickers hardness and
 safety factor data for the biomechanical model of bone loading during the
 terrestrial locomotion of salamandersAmbystoma Bone Load
 Stress Components DataData for the components
 of bone stress from the biomechanical model of bone loading during the
 terrestrial locomotion of salamandersAmbystoma Bone Load
 Stress DataBone stress data from
 the biomechanical model of bone loading during the terrestrial locomotion
 of salamanders
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9jbkn9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 200000 records in GBIF matching the query:
SELECT
 gbifid,
 datasetkey,
 scientificname,
 kingdom,
 phylum,
 basisofrecord,
 eventdate,
 decimallatitude,
 decimallongitude,
 coordinateuncertaintyinmeters,
 v_verbatimelevation
FROM
 occurrence
WHERE
 occurrence.kingdom = 'Plantae'
 AND occurrence.phylum = 'Tracheophyta'
 AND occurrence.decimallatitude IS NOT NULL
 AND occurrence.decimallongitude IS NOT NULL
 AND occurrence.decimallatitude &gt;= -90
 AND occurrence.decimallatitude &lt;= 90
 AND occurrence.decimallongitude &gt;= -180
 AND occurrence.decimallongitude &lt;= 180
 AND occurrence.v_verbatimelevation IS NOT NULL
ORDER BY
 RAND()
LIMIT 200000

 The dataset's 200000 records were derived from 953 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001720-260126135527185/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15282088
title: DiploMatrix: Mapping Global Tensions Emanating from China (online database)

description: A new and open real-time index to track Interstate Conflictual Relations. A partnership between Asia Centre and SKEMA Business School DiploMatrix emerged from a groundbreaking collaboration between Asia Centre and SKEMA Business School, introducing a novel "Interstate Conflictual Relations Index" designed to monitor geopolitical tensions across the globe in real-time. Leveraging the Global Data on Events, Location, and Tone (GDELT) database, DiploMatrix employs automatic coding of media news to offer insights into both verbal and material conflicts between countries. Its comprehensive coverage extends to virtually all country pairs worldwide from 2015, providing stakeholders with a cutting-edge tool for assessing geopolitical dynamics. The index not only tracks the escalation of tensions but also differentiates between verbal disputes and physical confrontations, presenting a nuanced view of international relations. Initiated in 1991 with historical data, DiploMatrix is continuously updated to reflect the latest developments, offering a timely and detailed geopolitical landscape. Its unique ability to signal potential escalations makes it an invaluable resource for understanding the impact of interstate conflicts on global trade, capital flows, and the broader economy.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15282089
title: DiploMatrix: Mapping Global Tensions Emanating from China (online database)

description: A new and open real-time index to track Interstate Conflictual Relations. A partnership between Asia Centre and SKEMA Business School DiploMatrix emerged from a groundbreaking collaboration between Asia Centre and SKEMA Business School, introducing a novel "Interstate Conflictual Relations Index" designed to monitor geopolitical tensions across the globe in real-time. Leveraging the Global Data on Events, Location, and Tone (GDELT) database, DiploMatrix employs automatic coding of media news to offer insights into both verbal and material conflicts between countries. Its comprehensive coverage extends to virtually all country pairs worldwide from 2015, providing stakeholders with a cutting-edge tool for assessing geopolitical dynamics. The index not only tracks the escalation of tensions but also differentiates between verbal disputes and physical confrontations, presenting a nuanced view of international relations. Initiated in 1991 with historical data, DiploMatrix is continuously updated to reflect the latest developments, offering a timely and detailed geopolitical landscape. Its unique ability to signal potential escalations makes it an invaluable resource for understanding the impact of interstate conflicts on global trade, capital flows, and the broader economy.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.5y7agd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 885 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Pilgerodendron Florin"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 885 records from 78 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001520-250424135625364/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.tdkxvj
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3069 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Spain",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is one of (Brassica napus L., Brassica oleracea L., Brassica rapa L.)",
 "Year 2005-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3069 records from 34 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001521-250424135625364/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17605688
title: Breakthrough in Measuring Snowfall Intensity with Hybrid Deep Learning and Surveillance Cameras

description: The sample snow streaks video dataset contains a total of 150 video segments, collected from three surveillance cameras with different backgrounds (50 clips from each camera). The snowflake extraction algorithm follows the method described in Section 2.1 of the manuscript.

File-naming convention:

For example, in the filename 002_6mm_0.3.avi:

l  002 indicates the video ID;

l  6mm represents the focal length of the camera used;

l  0.3 denotes the snowfall intensity (mm/h).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17605689
title: Breakthrough in Measuring Snowfall Intensity with Hybrid Deep Learning and Surveillance Cameras

description: The sample snow streaks video dataset contains a total of 150 video segments, collected from three surveillance cameras with different backgrounds (50 clips from each camera). The snowflake extraction algorithm follows the method described in Section 2.1 of the manuscript.

File-naming convention:

For example, in the filename 002_6mm_0.3.avi:

l  002 indicates the video ID;

l  6mm represents the focal length of the camera used;

l  0.3 denotes the snowfall intensity (mm/h).
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/13727065
title: ITB Official News Dataset (Berita Resmi ITB)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.75sk4x
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 286 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-69.82967 6.407,-72.09853 2.83506,-70.81103 2.84159,-70.4106 3.38067,-69.92157 3.46131,-69.17836 4.09522,-68.86418 3.68657,-67.76879 4.11693,-67.89824 4.60868,-67.80317 5.26379,-67.78052 5.41975,-67.47643 6.22118,-67.8064 6.22122,-68.54821 6.1877,-69.08771 6.15417,-69.42225 6.13672,-69.82967 6.407))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Vanellus chilensis",
 "Year 2011-2020"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 286 records from 9 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0032521-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.8mceeq
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 201 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Fossil)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Tupaia palawanensis"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 201 records from 9 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0032523-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2cajms
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 338 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "Geometry" : [
 "POLYGON ((-106.0188 21.89913, -105.8688 21.89913, -105.8688 22.04913, -106.0188 22.04913, -106.0188 21.89913))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 338 records from 18 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0032522-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qgn982
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Campostoma anomalum",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-78 12, -73 12, -73 0, -78 0, -78 12))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0032524-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qgy9tu
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1530793 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Canada",
 "DatasetKey is one of (iNaturalist Research-grade Observations, EOD – eBird Observation Dataset)",
 "IucnRedListCategory is one of (EX, EW, CR, EN, VU)",
 "StateProvince is one of (Manitoba, Alberta, Sasktachewan, New Foundland and Labrador, Ontario, QUebec)",
 "Year 1980-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1530793 records from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0032505-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/13727064
title: Peer-to-Peer Boliviano (BOB) Exchange Data
DOI: 10.15468/dl.d9rsze
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 96 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "Geometry" : [
 "POLYGON ((-105.8688 21.89913, -105.7188 21.89913, -105.7188 22.04913, -105.8688 22.04913, -105.8688 21.89913))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 96 records from 14 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0032525-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.gbr4km
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Campostoma oligolepis",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-78 12, -73 12, -73 0, -78 0, -78 12))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0032526-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.epycyz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2978 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "Geometry" : [
 "POLYGON ((-105.7188 21.89913, -105.5688 21.89913, -105.5688 22.04913, -105.7188 22.04913, -105.7188 21.89913))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2978 records from 19 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0032527-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.pwn4qy
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Campostoma pauciradii",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-78 12, -73 12, -73 0, -78 0, -78 12))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0032528-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.