cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.17163
title: Diabetic Foot Tongue Image Database
title: Diabetic Foot Tongue Image Database

description: The dataset collects clinical data from diabetic patients and diabetic foot patients, including:Sociological indicators: age, gender, cigarette smoking history, diabetes duration, alcohol consumption history, and hypertension duration. Physical indicators: BMI takes the measurement value of height and weight and is calculated by the equation (Eq.) BMI = weight (Kg)/height (m) . The waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is obtained by the equation WHR = waist circumference (cm)/hip circumference (cm). Objectified tongue features: TC-a1, TC-R2, TC-G2, TC-L2, TC-a2, TC-L3, TC-R4, TC-B4, TC-b4. Plantar hardness indicators: collecting 6 positions on the same side of the foot, with the unit of (HA). Laboratory indicators collected via electronic medical records:
description: The dataset collects clinical data from diabetic patients and diabetic foot patients, including:Sociological indicators: age, gender, cigarette smoking history, diabetes duration, alcohol consumption history, and hypertension duration. Physical indicators: BMI takes the measurement value of height and weight and is calculated by the equation (Eq.) BMI = weight (Kg)/height (m) . The waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is obtained by the equation WHR = waist circumference (cm)/hip circumference (cm). Objectified tongue features: TC-a1, TC-R2, TC-G2, TC-L2, TC-a2, TC-L3, TC-R4, TC-B4, TC-b4. Plantar hardness indicators: collecting 6 positions on the same side of the foot, with the unit of (HA). Laboratory indicators collected via electronic medical records:
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.17162
title: Zh-dialogue
title: 中文对话数据

description: Dialogue datasets generated in reading comprehension scenarios by different role agents based on corresponding text content 
description: Dialogue datasets generated in reading comprehension scenarios by different role agents based on corresponding text content
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.j00186.00428
title: Data of UrQMD Calculations of the Nucleonic Flow and Pion Production Observables
title: Data of UrQMD Calculations of the Nucleonic Flow and Pion Production Observables

description: This dataset is based on simulations using the updated ultra-relativistic quantum molecular dynamics (UrQMD) model to analyze the impacts of isospin-independent momentum-dependent interactions (MDI) and near-threshold NN → NΔ cross-sections on nucleonic flow and pion production observables. By incorporating these updates, the dataset provides 17 key observables, including directed flow and elliptic flow for neutrons, protons, hydrogen, and charged particles, as well as pion multiplicity (M(π)) and its ratio (M(π−)/M(π+)). These observables are characterized as functions of transverse momentum or normalized rapidity.The datase is useful to understand the symmetry energy and its density-dependent behavior at the flow characteristic density of 1.2 ± 0.6ρ0 and the pion characteristic density of 1.5 ± 0.5ρ0. Through the analysis of the flow and pion observables, the corresponding symmetry energy constraints are obtained which are S(1.2ρ0) = 34 ± 4 MeV and S(1.5ρ0) = 36 ± 8 MeV.
description: This dataset is based on simulations using the updated ultra-relativistic quantum molecular dynamics (UrQMD) model to analyze the impacts of isospin-independent momentum-dependent interactions (MDI) and near-threshold NN → NΔ cross-sections on nucleonic flow and pion production observables. By incorporating these updates, the dataset provides 17 key observables, including directed flow and elliptic flow for neutrons, protons, hydrogen, and charged particles, as well as pion multiplicity (M(π)) and its ratio (M(π−)/M(π+)). These observables are characterized as functions of transverse momentum or normalized rapidity.The datase is useful to understand the symmetry energy and its density-dependent behavior at the flow characteristic density of 1.2 ± 0.6ρ0 and the pion characteristic density of 1.5 ± 0.5ρ0. Through the analysis of the flow and pion observables, the corresponding symmetry energy constraints are obtained which are S(1.2ρ0) = 34 ± 4 MeV and S(1.5ρ0) = 36 ± 8 MeV.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.jpvase
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 368 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Melipona fuscopilosa Moure & Kerr, 1950"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 368 records from 9 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001166-250426092105405/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.partic.00114
title: A novel method for the green utilization of waste fried oil
title: A novel method for the green utilization of waste fried oil

description: Waste fried oil was studied to prepare three different types of detergent such as soap, liquid soap and soap powder via saponification process. The preparation conditions of soap base were optimized by orthogonal experiment. The specific preparation processes included waste fried oil treatment, orange peel extract preparation, saponification, demoulding and drying. Results showed that the optimal conditions for saponification were as follows: ratio of pure waste fried oil to coconut oil = 6:4, alkali liquor (NaOH) mass fraction 30%, saponification temperature 70 °C, orange peel extract concentration 15%. The mature soap was then used to make liquid soap and soap powder by surfactant (sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, coconut diethanol amide) addition, followed by grinding. The prepared detergent conforms to the production standard of strong decontamination ability, possesses stable performance, is gentle to skin and non-toxic.
description: Waste fried oil was studied to prepare three different types of detergent such as soap, liquid soap and soap powder via saponification process. The preparation conditions of soap base were optimized by orthogonal experiment. The specific preparation processes included waste fried oil treatment, orange peel extract preparation, saponification, demoulding and drying. Results showed that the optimal conditions for saponification were as follows: ratio of pure waste fried oil to coconut oil = 6:4, alkali liquor (NaOH) mass fraction 30%, saponification temperature 70 °C, orange peel extract concentration 15%. The mature soap was then used to make liquid soap and soap powder by surfactant (sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, coconut diethanol amide) addition, followed by grinding. The prepared detergent conforms to the production standard of strong decontamination ability, possesses stable performance, is gentle to skin and non-toxic.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.17181
title: Experimental and numerical study on ignition and combustion characteristics of boron-magnesium composite powders
title: Experimental and numerical study on ignition and combustion characteristics of boron-magnesium composite powders

description: A high-pressure laser ignition and combustion system with adjustable oxidizer gas atmosphere is established to investigate the ignition and combustion characteristics of boron-magnesium (BM) composite powders. An ignition and combustion model of BM powders is established and validated in the present study. The results show that increasing water content, O2 content and Mg content all result in shorter ignition delay time of BM powders, among which the effect of water content is the most obvious. However, ignition delay time increases as pressure increases. The combustion time decreases with increasing Mg content and ambient pressure but increases with water content. With the increase of O2 content, combustion time of BM powders first increases and then decreases, which means a critical O2 content exists above which combustion time decreases. The results show that there exists a trade-off between ignition and combustion performance of BM composite powders.
description: A high-pressure laser ignition and combustion system with adjustable oxidizer gas atmosphere is established to investigate the ignition and combustion characteristics of boron-magnesium (BM) composite powders. An ignition and combustion model of BM powders is established and validated in the present study. The results show that increasing water content, O2 content and Mg content all result in shorter ignition delay time of BM powders, among which the effect of water content is the most obvious. However, ignition delay time increases as pressure increases. The combustion time decreases with increasing Mg content and ambient pressure but increases with water content. With the increase of O2 content, combustion time of BM powders first increases and then decreases, which means a critical O2 content exists above which combustion time decreases. The results show that there exists a trade-off between ignition and combustion performance of BM composite powders.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.17182
title: High-Performance G-Dimer Acceptor-based Flexible Organic Solar Cells Optimized by Temperature-dependent Film Formation Process
title: High-Performance G-Dimer Acceptor-based Flexible Organic Solar Cells Optimized by Temperature-dependent Film Formation Process

description: Include the data of CV, UV, J-V, EQE, in-suit UV, AFM, GIWAXS and TA.
description: Include the data of CV, UV, J-V, EQE, in-suit UV, AFM, GIWAXS and TA.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.17183
title: Targeted therapeutic effects of oral magnetically driven pectin nanoparticles containing chlorogenic acid on colon cancer
title: Targeted therapeutic effects of oral magnetically driven pectin nanoparticles containing chlorogenic acid on colon cancer

description: Oral colonic nano-drug delivery system has attracted growing attention in treating colon cancer for their excellent characteristics. However, the unique and complex structure of the gastrointestinal tract is still an obstacle to the safe delivery of drugs targeting sites in colon tumors. Here, we designed magnetically driven dual-targeted oral colonic nanoparticles loaded with chlorogenic acid using pectin and oleic acid-modified iron oxide (Fe3O4@OA). Specific degradation of pectin by pectinase produced by colonic flora and magnetic fields applied to the colon confers specific targeting of nanoparticles to the colon. In order to overcome the challenge of preparing magnetically driven nanoparticles with small and homogeneous particle sizes by a single conventional method, we developed the combined ultrasound-emulsification technique. The average particle size of the prepared nanoparticles was 81.04 ± 1.02 nm, which showed good drug release in the simulated colonic environment. In vitro anticancer studies, the drug-loaded nanoparticles possess an obvious toxicity and apoptosis-inducing ability against cancer cells. Meanwhile, the hemolysis results demonstrated the safety of the nanoplatform (PET/CGA/Fe3O4@OA). This work holds broad prospects as a new treatment modality for colon cancer.
description: Oral colonic nano-drug delivery system has attracted growing attention in treating colon cancer for their excellent characteristics. However, the unique and complex structure of the gastrointestinal tract is still an obstacle to the safe delivery of drugs targeting sites in colon tumors. Here, we designed magnetically driven dual-targeted oral colonic nanoparticles loaded with chlorogenic acid using pectin and oleic acid-modified iron oxide (Fe3O4@OA). Specific degradation of pectin by pectinase produced by colonic flora and magnetic fields applied to the colon confers specific targeting of nanoparticles to the colon. In order to overcome the challenge of preparing magnetically driven nanoparticles with small and homogeneous particle sizes by a single conventional method, we developed the combined ultrasound-emulsification technique. The average particle size of the prepared nanoparticles was 81.04 ± 1.02 nm, which showed good drug release in the simulated colonic environment. In vitro anticancer studies, the drug-loaded nanoparticles possess an obvious toxicity and apoptosis-inducing ability against cancer cells. Meanwhile, the hemolysis results demonstrated the safety of the nanoplatform (PET/CGA/Fe3O4@OA). This work holds broad prospects as a new treatment modality for colon cancer.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.partic.00115
title: Insight into the role of ethylene glycol on thermodynamics and nucleation kinetics of dimethyl terephthalate in mixed solvent system
title: Insight into the role of ethylene glycol on thermodynamics and nucleation kinetics of dimethyl terephthalate in mixed solvent system

description: Dissolution and nucleation are two essential processes for industrial crystallization. This paper investigates the effect of ethylene glycol addition on the crystallization behavior of dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) in solution. The DMT solubility in mixed solvent system (methanol-ethylene glycol) was determined by isothermal satiation approach, and the solubility was associated using seven models. The model fitting results were consistent with the experimental values. Based on the results, the metastable zone width (MSZW) of DMT was detected by the polythermal approach; the modified Sangwal's theory was used to investigate the nucleation behavior, which can provide a new way of thought for better analysis of the crystallization behavior. The results demonstrated that MSZW was associated with various elements, such as cooling rate, saturation temperature and mass fraction of ethylene glycol. The addition of ethylene glycol slowed down the nucleation rate as shown by the broadening of MSZW. We derive the solid-liquid interface energy, the nucleation driving force, the critical nucleation size and the critical Gibbs free energy according to the classical nucleation theory. It is demonstrated that the nucleation driving force and the solid-liquid interface energy are dependent and jointly influence the MSZW.
description: Dissolution and nucleation are two essential processes for industrial crystallization. This paper investigates the effect of ethylene glycol addition on the crystallization behavior of dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) in solution. The DMT solubility in mixed solvent system (methanol-ethylene glycol) was determined by isothermal satiation approach, and the solubility was associated using seven models. The model fitting results were consistent with the experimental values. Based on the results, the metastable zone width (MSZW) of DMT was detected by the polythermal approach; the modified Sangwal's theory was used to investigate the nucleation behavior, which can provide a new way of thought for better analysis of the crystallization behavior. The results demonstrated that MSZW was associated with various elements, such as cooling rate, saturation temperature and mass fraction of ethylene glycol. The addition of ethylene glycol slowed down the nucleation rate as shown by the broadening of MSZW. We derive the solid-liquid interface energy, the nucleation driving force, the critical nucleation size and the critical Gibbs free energy according to the classical nucleation theory. It is demonstrated that the nucleation driving force and the solid-liquid interface energy are dependent and jointly influence the MSZW.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.17185
title: Comparative Population Genomics of Sinosuthora webbiana and Cyanoderma ruficeps Across High and Low Altitudes
title: Comparative Population Genomics of Sinosuthora webbiana and Cyanoderma ruficeps Across High and Low Altitudes

description: The file contains the relevant code used in this study for this research article
description: The file contains the relevant code used in this study for this research article
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.17206
title: Figures about lysosome damage, repair and lysophagy
title: Figures about lysosome damage, repair and lysophagy

description: The figures includes three parts. The first figure summarized the comprehensive factors damaging lysosomes. The second figure describe the repair of damaged lysosomes. The last one shows the process of lysophagy.
description: The figures includes three parts. The first figure summarized the comprehensive factors damaging lysosomes. The second figure describe the repair of damaged lysosomes. The last one shows the process of lysophagy.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.j00139.00133
title: Ribosome Profiling and Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveal the Unfolded Protein Response as a Central Regulator of Pigeon Lactation
title: Ribosome Profiling and Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveal the Unfolded Protein Response as a Central Regulator of Pigeon Lactation

description: This study examines crop sacs from 225-day-old unpaired, non-lactating male pigeons (MN) alongside males that initiated lactation on the first day after incubation (ML). Through RNA sequencing, ribosome profiling, and single-cell transcriptome sequencing (scRNA-seq), we observed a significant upregulation of genes linked to ribosome assembly and protein synthesis in ML samples compared to MN.
description: This study examines crop sacs from 225-day-old unpaired, non-lactating male pigeons (MN) alongside males that initiated lactation on the first day after incubation (ML). Through RNA sequencing, ribosome profiling, and single-cell transcriptome sequencing (scRNA-seq), we observed a significant upregulation of genes linked to ribosome assembly and protein synthesis in ML samples compared to MN.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.17214
title: Cross-species Single-cell Transcriptomics Reveals Neuronal Similarities and Heterogeneity in Amniote Pallium
title: Cross-species Single-cell Transcriptomics Reveals Neuronal Similarities and Heterogeneity in Amniote Pallium

description: The amniote pallium, a vital component of the forebrain, has undergone considerable evolutionary divergence across species and is critical for a variety of functions including sensation, memory and learning. The relationship between pallial subregions in different species remain elusive, particularly regarding the identification of homologous neurons and their similar or distinct signatures. Here, we utilized single-nucleus RNA sequencing to examine over 130,000 nuclei from macaque (Macaca fascicularis) neocortex, alongside datasets from human (Homo sapiens), mouse (Mus musculus), zebra finch(Taeniopygia guttata), turtle (Chrysemys picta bellii), and lizard (Pogona vitticeps), for a cross-species comparison.
description: The amniote pallium, a vital component of the forebrain, has undergone considerable evolutionary divergence across species and is critical for a variety of functions including sensation, memory and learning. The relationship between pallial subregions in different species remain elusive, particularly regarding the identification of homologous neurons and their similar or distinct signatures. Here, we utilized single-nucleus RNA sequencing to examine over 130,000 nuclei from macaque (Macaca fascicularis) neocortex, alongside datasets from human (Homo sapiens), mouse (Mus musculus), zebra finch(Taeniopygia guttata), turtle (Chrysemys picta bellii), and lizard (Pogona vitticeps), for a cross-species comparison.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.17211
title: Preparation of baicalin colon-targeted granules and its intervention effect on ulcerative colitis in rats
title: Preparation of baicalin colon-targeted granules and its intervention effect on ulcerative colitis in rats

description: Baicalin (BA) is a flavonoid extracted from the dried root of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi with excellent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory biological activities. In this study, Eudragit S100 was used as the colonic target material to prepare BA colonic targeting granules (EBCGs) based on plasticizer dry powder coating technology to improve the targeting transportation performance of BA. In vitro studies showed that EBCGs with pH-sensitive properties were successfully prepared by plasticizer dry powder coating, and in vivo animal imaging studies showed that EBCGs could deliver BA to the colon and inhibit the release of BA in the upper gastrointestinal tract (GIT). In vivo studies showed that EBCGs had good therapeutic effects in colitis, which reduced expression levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities in the colonic tissues of rats with colitis. In conclusion, Eudragit S100 could be used for the preparation of multi-unit oral colon-targeted formulations by plasticizer dry powder coating technology, and our prepared EBCGs had good colon-targeting properties, which could improve the therapeutic effect and provide a potential application for ulcerative colitis (UC).
description: Baicalin (BA) is a flavonoid extracted from the dried root of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi with excellent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory biological activities. In this study, Eudragit S100 was used as the colonic target material to prepare BA colonic targeting granules (EBCGs) based on plasticizer dry powder coating technology to improve the targeting transportation performance of BA. In vitro studies showed that EBCGs with pH-sensitive properties were successfully prepared by plasticizer dry powder coating, and in vivo animal imaging studies showed that EBCGs could deliver BA to the colon and inhibit the release of BA in the upper gastrointestinal tract (GIT). In vivo studies showed that EBCGs had good therapeutic effects in colitis, which reduced expression levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities in the colonic tissues of rats with colitis. In conclusion, Eudragit S100 could be used for the preparation of multi-unit oral colon-targeted formulations by plasticizer dry powder coating technology, and our prepared EBCGs had good colon-targeting properties, which could improve the therapeutic effect and provide a potential application for ulcerative colitis (UC).