cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v53p189
title: Insights into the phonetic system of 21st century Falkland Islands English

description: Falkland Islands English (FIE) constitutes one of the least investigated Southern Hemisphere English varieties. According to the limited literature available, English seems to have been established as a koinè among the different groups of foreign seasonal workers who temporarily populated the islands along with missionaries and pensioners in the mid-nineteenth century. Today, more than half of the population is settled, although many regularly travel to England to study or work. Falkland Island English has therefore become increasingly closer to British English, losing the subtle types of variation that characterized the original variety. To date, the few existing studies on the specific phonological characteristics of Falkland Island English seem to indicate that the formation of a new dialect did not occur despite the fact that ideal conditions existed (Trudgill 2004). This paper aims to offer empirical insights into the contemporary use of FIE based on the analysis of data collected from online video recordings of conversations of various Falkland Islanders. The data analysed include a number of conversations and speeches by five adults, three female and two male native Falkland Islanders, key figures in local media broadcasts. Attention was paid to certain phonological features identified in the literature as distinctive of this variety of English to see if they were indeed still present in the inhabitants' speech. The results were then compared with other variants of the English language in the Southern Hemisphere. It emerged that the contemporary use of FIE actually shows characteristics that are increasingly closer to the original, distancing the possibility of koineization, in contrast to what happened to the other varieties in the Southern Hemisphere which instead are fully focused (Le Page, Tabouret-Keller 1985). Despite the considerable limitations of the study, including the small number of speakers and the formality of the medium, the present analysis offers an empirical contribution on the contemporary use of Falkland Island English and at the same time highlights the need for further investigation into the forms and structures of the Falkland Island variety in informal and local contexts.
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v53p211
title: José María Arguedas: Huérfano de huérfanos

description: In Warma Kuyay, the story that describes the painful love initiation of the young Ernesto (the author's alter ego) due to the impossible feeling for Justina, a young indigenous from Viseca, José María Arguedas condenses, and heightens as well, all the characteristics of a complex personality, mestiza. The frustration deriving from this condition exacerbates the crisis of an existence made up of culturally incompatible binomials (sierra-costa, white-indigenous, exploiters-exploited, woman-man, good-evil, orality-writing): that of a man white by birth and indigenous by choice. While scrutinizing the main expressive choices made in the tale, this paper aim at demonstrating the role played by love and its linguistic representation, in catalysing the cultural hybridism of Arguedas, which, therefore, eludes any literary definition or collocation.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7560697
title: Experimental light at night of different spectra alters movement patterns of bats along ecological corridors

description: Data used for the study. Meaning of codes for "spectra" and "lamppost_side" variables: - C = control - G = green - R = red - W = white - L = left - R = right
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7560696
title: Experimental light at night of different spectra alters movement patterns of bats along ecological corridors

description: Data used for the study. Meaning of codes for "spectra" and "lamppost_side" variables: - C = control - G = green - R = red - W = white - L = left - R = right
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v53p253
title: The EmiBO corpus. EMI lecturer discourse across disciplines and lecture modes

description: The aim of this paper is to introduce and describe the EmiBO corpus and present some initial data. EmiBO is a corpus of transcribed Master's degree university lectures in English given by Italian lecturers, featuring different disciplines and lecture modes. The corpus is constantly being expanded as new recordings are acquired and their transcriptions added. At present it includes 21 complete lecture events by 14 different lecturers in Engineering and Economics subjects, corresponding to 36 lecture hours and just over 200,000 words. Lecturer and student participant turns are annotated. One part of the corpus includes transcripts of audio and video recordings of face-to-face (F2F) lectures, while the other features transcripts of online lectures, including written elements in the chat. The inclusion of audio and video recordings of different lecture modes make it possible to focus on the interplay between spoken and written input, image and body language, while variations in communicative practices may be tracked as new lectures by the same speaker are added. The different modes brought together in a single corpus constitute a unique opportunity to investigate and compare language and non-verbal elements across EMI lecture contexts. Insights are given into the hitherto under-investigated features of Online Distance Learning in EMI, thus being of interest to others besides EMI scholars. Also of note is that non-native English speaking lecturer discourse practices may be compared cross-sectionally across different modes from a truly ELF-oriented perspective. The paper presents and comments quantitative data resulting from corpus analysis as well as outlining some initial qualitative explorations with suggestions for further development.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7560687
title: 1 PREHEALING: Design of concrete precast elements incorporating sustainable strategies for self-healing to increase their service life. Material characterization

description: This project deals with the analysis of the performance of concrete with internal curing aggregates (IC), low clinker cementitious materials and steel fibres, to be used in real applications in the field of precast industry. The low clinker cementitious material will be composed of clinker (C), metakaolin (MK) and limestone filler (LF) as powder material. In order to promote the sustainability of these products, a sustainable powder (SP) obtained from wood ash will be included. In addition, aggregates from coal bottom ash (CBA) will be used as internal curing water reservoirs. This section includes the characterization of these materials providing their main properties as particle size distribution, density or absorption, among others
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7560686
title: 1 PREHEALING: Design of concrete precast elements incorporating sustainable strategies for self-healing to increase their service life. Material characterization

description: This project deals with the analysis of the performance of concrete with internal curing aggregates (IC), low clinker cementitious materials and steel fibres, to be used in real applications in the field of precast industry. The low clinker cementitious material will be composed of clinker (C), metakaolin (MK) and limestone filler (LF) as powder material. In order to promote the sustainability of these products, a sustainable powder (SP) obtained from wood ash will be included. In addition, aggregates from coal bottom ash (CBA) will be used as internal curing water reservoirs. This section includes the characterization of these materials providing their main properties as particle size distribution, density or absorption, among others
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v53p273
title: Alcune riflessioni sulla traduzione di Fan Noli dall'inglese all'albanese dell'opera Othello

description: William Shakespeare's Othello translated by Fan S. Noli into Albanian (1916) represents the very first attempt to translate a Shakespearian play into this language. In 1977, after the Congress of Orthography (1972), the fourth edition of Noli's translation in Tirana appeared significantly modified following the new Standard Albanian orthographic rules. The first part of this paper investigates how the editor(s) of the 1977 edition modified the original text, investigating the translator's and editors' linguistic interventions, such as the structure, orthography, lexical particularities and morpho-syntax. The core of this study concerns the lexico-grammatical particularities evidenced in the Albanian versions.
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v53p283
title: Framing migraine in digital discourse

description: According to the WHO (https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/headache-disorders), headache is an underestimated, under-treated and under-recognized disease throughout the world, despite the fact that half of the adult world population experiences at least one headache per year. Headache is one of the painful features of primary headache disorders, which include migraine, tension headache and clusters. Amongst migraines, "migraine with aura" occurs in 2% of migraineur population. To illustrate a "migraine with aura", the migraine textbook Headache in Clinical Practice shows a photo of the walled city of Palmanova, Italy. Such a neurological disorder, literally represented as a fortress, frames patients' descriptions of the zigzag lightning they perceive (but do not see) before a migraine attack. If clinical practitioners reframe "migraine with aura" as a fortress – with the war metaphor implications it carries – how do patients frame migraine with aura when they speak freely about it on social media? By combining quantitative and qualitative approaches to investigation, this paper will assess in what way the process of information is affected by issues of frame inclusion and exclusion in textual construction. This can help to understand the discourse about migraine, so as to improve professional tools for migraine detection and evaluation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20424252
title: Association of sports sampling and training frequency with injury among school-age athletes in Japan

description: This study evaluated the status of sports participation and training frequency during school years to identify related factors for injuries in the general Japanese population. A total of 1,533 adult participants (762 males, 771 females) retrospectively completed a questionnaire assessing sports participation (single/multisport), training frequency (weekly days of sports participation), and injury history (acute and overuse) at each stage of school (elementary, junior high, and high school). In total, 41.1% of participants reported playing multiple sports in elementary school; this rate decreased to 17.4% in junior high school and 8.9% in high school. Weekly days of sports participation were associated with almost all injuries at each age. Participants who still played multiple sports in junior high school had fewer overuse injuries in junior high school and high school (<i>P</i> = 0.017; odds ratio (OR) = 0.69; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.51–0.94; <i>P</i> = 0.006, OR = 0.66, 95% CI, 0.49–0.89, respectively). The ratio for sports sampling differed between elementary school and older ages. This trend was associated with the prevalence of overuse injuries. Promoting sports sampling through junior high school ages and controlling the training frequency may decrease the occurrence of injuries in young athletes.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20424252.v1
title: Association of sports sampling and training frequency with injury among school-age athletes in Japan

description: This study evaluated the status of sports participation and training frequency during school years to identify related factors for injuries in the general Japanese population. A total of 1,533 adult participants (762 males, 771 females) retrospectively completed a questionnaire assessing sports participation (single/multisport), training frequency (weekly days of sports participation), and injury history (acute and overuse) at each stage of school (elementary, junior high, and high school). In total, 41.1% of participants reported playing multiple sports in elementary school; this rate decreased to 17.4% in junior high school and 8.9% in high school. Weekly days of sports participation were associated with almost all injuries at each age. Participants who still played multiple sports in junior high school had fewer overuse injuries in junior high school and high school (<i>P</i> = 0.017; odds ratio (OR) = 0.69; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.51–0.94; <i>P</i> = 0.006, OR = 0.66, 95% CI, 0.49–0.89, respectively). The ratio for sports sampling differed between elementary school and older ages. This trend was associated with the prevalence of overuse injuries. Promoting sports sampling through junior high school ages and controlling the training frequency may decrease the occurrence of injuries in young athletes.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.16757077
title: Injury rates in the National Football League during the 2020 COVID-19 season

description: The National Football League (NFL) altered the 2020 season due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in canceled preseason games and a dynamic regular season schedule to accommodate for canceled games. The purpose of this study was to evaluate if the disrupted training and preseason schedule lead to increased injury rates as seen in other professional sports. We hypothesized that the overall injury rate would be higher in the 2020 season compared to the 2018–2019 seasons and that this increase will affect all body regions equally. Publicly released NFL weekly injury reports were queried to identify players listed as out or placed on the injured reserve for at least one game in the 2018–2020 seasons. Injuries were categorized into upper extremity, lower extremity, spine/core, head, illness, not injury related and undisclosed injuries. Incidents per 1000 athlete exposures were calculated for the prior two seasons (2018–2019) and for the 2020 season separately. Percentage of injuries occurring in each position was calculated separately for the pre-COVID-19 (2018 and 2019) and post-COVID-19 (2020) cohorts. Incidence rate ratios (IRR) and confidence intervals were used to compare injury rates in 2018–2019 versus 2020. The z-test for proportions was used to determine significant differences between injury incidences. The overall incidence rate per 1000 athlete exposures in 2020 was not significantly different compared to pre-COVID-19 seasons (21.6 versus 23.1, IRR 0.94, 95% CI: 0.9–1.0 p &gt; 0.999). The proportion of injuries by position did not change before and after COVID-19 either (p &gt; 0.999). Out listings due to illness were significantly increased during the 2020 season (0.8 versus 0.3, IRR 2.8, 95% CI: 1.4–5.2, p = 0.004). The incidence of NFL injuries did not significantly change in 2020. The distribution of injuries did not change with respect to position.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.16757077.v2
title: Injury rates in the National Football League during the 2020 COVID-19 season

description: The National Football League (NFL) altered the 2020 season due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in canceled preseason games and a dynamic regular season schedule to accommodate for canceled games. The purpose of this study was to evaluate if the disrupted training and preseason schedule lead to increased injury rates as seen in other professional sports. We hypothesized that the overall injury rate would be higher in the 2020 season compared to the 2018–2019 seasons and that this increase will affect all body regions equally. Publicly released NFL weekly injury reports were queried to identify players listed as out or placed on the injured reserve for at least one game in the 2018–2020 seasons. Injuries were categorized into upper extremity, lower extremity, spine/core, head, illness, not injury related and undisclosed injuries. Incidents per 1000 athlete exposures were calculated for the prior two seasons (2018–2019) and for the 2020 season separately. Percentage of injuries occurring in each position was calculated separately for the pre-COVID-19 (2018 and 2019) and post-COVID-19 (2020) cohorts. Incidence rate ratios (IRR) and confidence intervals were used to compare injury rates in 2018–2019 versus 2020. The z-test for proportions was used to determine significant differences between injury incidences. The overall incidence rate per 1000 athlete exposures in 2020 was not significantly different compared to pre-COVID-19 seasons (21.6 versus 23.1, IRR 0.94, 95% CI: 0.9–1.0 p &gt; 0.999). The proportion of injuries by position did not change before and after COVID-19 either (p &gt; 0.999). Out listings due to illness were significantly increased during the 2020 season (0.8 versus 0.3, IRR 2.8, 95% CI: 1.4–5.2, p = 0.004). The incidence of NFL injuries did not significantly change in 2020. The distribution of injuries did not change with respect to position.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.16757077.v1
title: Injury rates in the National Football League during the 2020 COVID-19 season

description: The National Football League (NFL) altered the 2020 season due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in canceled preseason games and a dynamic regular season schedule to accommodate for canceled games. The purpose of this study was to evaluate if the disrupted training and preseason schedule lead to increased injury rates as seen in other professional sports. We hypothesized that the overall injury rate would be higher in the 2020 season compared to the 2018–2019 seasons and that this increase will affect all body regions equally. Publicly released NFL weekly injury reports were queried to identify players listed as out or placed on the injured reserve for at least one game in the 2018–2020 seasons. Injuries were categorized into upper extremity, lower extremity, spine/core, head, illness, not injury related and undisclosed injuries. Incidents per 1000 athlete exposures were calculated for the prior two seasons (2018–2019) and for the 2020 season separately. Percentage of injuries occurring in each position was calculated separately for the pre-COVID-19 (2018 and 2019) and post-COVID-19 (2020) cohorts. Incidence rate ratios (IRR) and confidence intervals were used to compare injury rates in 2018–2019 versus 2020. The z-test for proportions was used to determine significant differences between injury incidences. The overall incidence rate per 1000 athlete exposures in 2020 was not significantly different compared to pre-COVID-19 seasons (21.6 versus 23.1, IRR 0.94, 95% CI: 0.9–1.0 p &gt; 0.999). The proportion of injuries by position did not change before and after COVID-19 either (p &gt; 0.999). Out listings due to illness were significantly increased during the 2020 season (0.8 versus 0.3, IRR 2.8, 95% CI: 1.4–5.2, p = 0.004). The incidence of NFL injuries did not significantly change in 2020. The distribution of injuries did not change with respect to position.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21940181
title: Chapter4_Resis_and_Suscep_DE-lncRNA_DE-mRNA_correlated_network

description: Chapter4_Resis_and_Suscep_DE-lncRNA_DE-mRNA_correlated_network
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21940181.v1
title: Chapter4_Resis_and_Suscep_DE-lncRNA_DE-mRNA_correlated_network

description: Chapter4_Resis_and_Suscep_DE-lncRNA_DE-mRNA_correlated_network
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v53p303
title: Audio description (AD) and multiple levels of meaning in films. A functionalist perspective

description: This paper reports on the preliminary results of a contrastive analysis of Spanish and Italian audio description (AD) scripts provided for the drama film Murder on the Orient Express (Branagh, 2017). Looking at the AD practice as a form of intersemiotic translation, the study aims at enquiring into the extent to which the linguistic choices made to transpose the visual, non-verbal signs of the film manage to convey the implicit, connotative meaning of the audiovisual source text (i.e., the film). Functionalist theories of translation were adopted as the analytic criterion for data analysis and interpretation of results. Preliminary results suggest that the choice of the linguistic items to adopt in AD may be guided by the communicative aim detected for the film scene to be audio described.
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v53p321
title: La narration collective chez les Cowboys Fringants: Représentations sociales et mise en scène de soi

description: From the very beginning, the Cowboys Fringants, among the greatest exponents of Quebec folk-rock of the last twenty years, have composed songs that reflect their social and geographical environment. Particularly prolific in their musical production, the band appears to be very tied to its community of origin, as evidenced by the numerous topics dealt with relating to Quebec, its territories, and its language. The abundant corpus of songs composed over the years therefore allows for exploration of the contribution of the band to both social representations of the Franco-Quebec community and co-construction of the sense of belonging to the latter. After a presentation of the historical and sociolinguistic context of the sole province in Canada with a majority francophone population, followed by brief methodological notes relating to the treatment of the corpus – which includes all the albums published until 2021 – the study will focus on the places and the protagonists described by the group. The sociocultural snapshot created therein will therefore allow investigation and reflection on the collective identity thus (self) represented, to understand how this narrative allows the band to actively participate in the co-construction of the social representations of Quebecers.
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v53p339
title: Non è solo un modo di dire. Locuzioni idiomatiche e variazione linguistica

description: In a recent small book dedicated to idioms, Lucilla Pizzoli (2020) resumed the investigations conducted by Lurati (2002, pp. 162-164) and Serianni (2010, pp. 84-88) on the contexts of use of some idiomatic phrases, confirming their results: they recur more frequently in the press than in literature and even in everyday dialogues. These results are not taken for granted, especially because idioms have a considerable variety of use, crossing phenomena of variation concerning mainly, but not limited to, diamesic and diaphasic ones. An example of this is the trajectory of the common saying Galeotto fu il libro, which is born from Dante, inspired by the refined French chivalric tales, and converges in the language of use, sometimes enriching in a tasty way the phenomenon known as "Dante pop". Starting from the articles written by the author for the column Per modo di dire. Un anno di frasi fatte, edited for the magazine "Lingua italiana" (Treccani.it) by Alessandro Aresti, Debora de Fazio, Antonio Montinaro, Rocco Luigi Nichil, Rosa Piro and Lucilla Pizzoli, the paper aims to identify and categorize the variety of use of idiomatic phrases, first of all investigated on the diamesic and diaphasic axis.