cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.60600/yu/yr8wcf
title: The Causal Effects of Elite Position-Taking on Voter Attitudes: Field Experiments with Elite Communication

description: Influential theories depict politicians as, alternatively, strongly constrained by public opinion, able to shape public opinion with persuasive appeals, or relatively unconstrained by public opinion and able to shape it merely by announcing their positions. To test these theories, we conducted unique field experiments in cooperation with sitting politicians in which U.S. state legislators sent constituents official communications with randomly assigned content. The legislators sometimes stated their issue positions in these letters, sometimes supported by extensive arguments but sometimes minimally justified; in many cases, these issue positions were at odds with voters’. An ostensibly unrelated survey found that voters often adopted the positions legislators took, even when legislators offered little justification. Moreover, voters did not evaluate their legislators more negatively when representatives took positions these voters had previously opposed, again regardless of whether legislators provided justifications. The findings are consistent with theories suggesting voters often defer to politicians’ policy judgments.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0196572.10fu
title: SH0196572.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0196573.10fu
title: SH0196573.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.60600/yu/leohw4
title: Democratic and Republican Physicians Provide Different Care on Politicized Health Issues

description: Physicians frequently interact with patients about politically salient health issues, such as drug use, firearm safety, and sexual behavior. We investigate whether physicians’ own political views affect their treatment decisions on these issues. We linked the records of over 20,000 primary care physicians in 29 US states to a voter registration database, obtaining the physicians’ political party affiliations. We then surveyed a sample of Democratic and Republican primary care physicians. Respondents evaluated nine patient vignettes, three of which addressed especially politicized health issues (marijuana, abortion, and firearm storage). Physicians rated the seriousness of the issue presented in each vignette and their likelihood of engaging in specific management options. On the politicized health issues—and only on such issues—Democratic and Republican physicians differed substantially in their expressed concern and their recommended treatment plan. We control for physician demographics (like age, gender, and religiosity), patient population, and geography. Physician partisan bias can lead to unwarranted variation in patient care. Awareness of how a physician’s political attitudes might affect patient care is important to physicians and patients alike.
DOI: 10.60600/yu/ppbay4
title: Ideologically Extreme Candidates in U.S. Presidential Elections, 1948-2012

description: Scholars routinely cite the landslide defeats of Barry Goldwater and George McGovern as evidence that American electorates punish extremism in presidential politics. Yet systematic evidence for this view is thin. In this article we use postwar election outcomes to assess the electoral effects of extremism. In testing ten models over the seventeen elections, we find scant evidence of extremism penalties that were either substantively large or close to statistical significance.
DOI: 10.60600/yu/qyan4q
title: Recruitment and Perceptions of Gender Bias in Party Leader Support

description: Gender differences in who gets recruited by political party elites contribute to women’s under representation on the ballot, but recent evidence suggests that even when women are recruited to the same extent as men, they are still less likely to be interested in seeking office. Why do men and women respond differently to invitations to seek office? We hypothesize that women view party recruitment as a weaker signal of informal support than men do. We use a survey experiment on a sample of 3,640 elected municipal officeholders—themselves prospective recruits for higher office - to test this. We find that female respondents generally believe party leaders will provide female recruits less strategic and financial support than male recruits. In other words, even when elites recruit women, women are skeptical that party leaders will use their political and social capital on their behalf. This difference may account for many women’s lukewarm responses to recruitment.
DOI: 10.60600/yu/z88tzq
title: Did Shy Trump Supporters Bias the 2016 Polls? Evidence from a Nationally-representative List Experiment

description: Explanations for the failure to predict Donald Trump’s win in the 2016 Presidential election sometimes include the “Shy Trump Supporter” hypothesis, according to which some Trump supporters succumb to social desirability bias and hide their vote preference from pollsters. I evaluate this hypothesis by comparing direct question and list experimental estimates of Trump support in a nationally representative survey of 5,290 American adults fielded from September 2 to September 13, 2016. Of these, 32.5% report supporting Trump’s candidacy. A list experiment conducted on the same respondents yields an estimate 29.6%, suggesting that Trump’s poll numbers were not artificially deflated by social desirability bias as the list experiment estimate is actually lower than direct question estimate. I further investigate differences across measurement modes for relevant demographic and political subgroups and find no evidence in support of the “Shy Trump Supporter” hypothesis.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0196574.10fu
title: SH0196574.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0196575.10fu
title: SH0196575.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.60600/yu/pispxj
title: Can the Backlash Against Voter ID Laws Activate Minority Voters? Experimental Evidence Examining Voter Mobilization Through Psychological Reactance

description: Research on the participatory consequences of electoral reforms that increase voting costs largely ignores how the perception that those efforts’ purpose is to disenfranchise certain individuals may affect turnout. Leveraging psychological reactance theory, I test whether invoking that perception activates African Americans (who disproportionately bear those higher costs). A survey experiment shows that framing the most prevalent ballot access restriction, voter identification laws, as designed to keep Blacks from voting increases reactance among this group, reduces their support for ID laws, and raises the perceived threat to their franchise. However, three field experiments on African American registrants find that this message fails to mobilize subjects in general and provide at best limited evidence that this argument spurs elderly Black participation. The results signal that emphasizing the perception that increased voting costs are designed to reduce turnout can alter attitudes but may not ultimately change behavior (i.e., the decision to vote).
DOI: 10.60600/yu/pr9gpk
title: Japanese Public Opinion, Political Persuasion, and the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons

description: The Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) poses a challenge to decades of Japanese nuclear policy. While Japan has relied on the US nuclear umbrella since the aftermath of World War II, numerous pro-disarmament groups—including the Hibakusha—are calling for Tokyo to join the Treaty. We contribute to these discussions with a new national survey (N=1,333) conducted in Japan. Our results indicate that baseline support for the Abe administration signing and ratifying the TPNW stands at approximately 75 percent of the Japanese public. Only 17.7 percent of the population is opposed, and 7.3 percent is undecided. Moreover, this support is cross-cutting, with a wide majority of every demographic group in the country favoring nuclear disarmament. Most strikingly, an experiment embedded in our survey demonstrates that the Japanese government cannot shift public opinion to oppose the Ban through the use of policy arguments or social pressure. Such broad support for the TPNW indicates that the Japanese government will not be able to hide from the Treaty and must take action to restore its credibility as a leader on nuclear disarmament.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0196576.10fu
title: SH0196576.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18098350
title: Designer indicators for two-photon recording of subthreshold voltage dynamics (Extended Data Figure 1)
title: Extended Data Figure 1

description: Please contact Dr. Francois St-Pierre for questions regarding this dataset.

For access to the code used to analyze this dataset, please contact Francois St-Pierre and include the lab manager in the email. Include in that request to get access to the JEDI3hyp&sub-Paper-Code MATLAB pipeline with subcode titled Ephys_FvsV_univ. Code to compile and extract the data is  plot_Vstep_940nm_33C_ASAP5.m and plot_Vstep_subthreshold_twophoton_merged_33C_ASAP5.m
DOI: 10.15468/dl.wcy85a
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 65 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Eritrichium spathulatum (Benth.) C.B.Clarke"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 65 records from 9 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0046214-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.wrkm5m
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1190 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-75.30343 6.46766,-74.92105 6.61967,-74.50728 7.49208,-73.81431 8.5801,-73.94333 9.00749,-74.97133 7.51684,-75.27494 7.02758,-75.30343 6.46766))",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is one of (Characiformes, Siluriformes, Gymnotiformes, Cyprinodontiformes, Perciformes)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1190 records from 9 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000945-240321170329656/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.x88s23
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 6 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "DatasetKey is Canadian Museum of Nature Fish Collection",
 "TaxonKey is Conger oceanicus (Mitchill, 1818)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 6 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001554-190918142434337/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.5x54ec
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 63 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Eugenia hazompasika H.Perrier"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 63 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0046215-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.dpjpsh
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 125173 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Human Observation, Specimen)",
 "Country is Kenya",
 "IucnRedListCategory is one of (CR, EN, VU)",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Animalia"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 125173 records from 233 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0039933-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.y5ftby
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1824 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Spondias mombin Jacq."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1824 records from 170 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001552-190918142434337/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.r653uf
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 731 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 "Continent is Africa",
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters 0.0-1000.0",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Loxodonta africana (Blumenbach, 1797)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 731 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0039959-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.32e2sh
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 76 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Euphorbia cyrtophylla (Prokh.) Prokh."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 76 records from 8 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0046227-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.frq9x3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 961 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Festuca norica (Hack.) K.Richt."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 961 records from 41 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000946-240321170329656/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.axfgde
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 222 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Choeroniscus godmani (Thomas, 1903)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 222 records from 34 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0010537-160118175350007/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.6xc8pr
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 6568 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Arundinaria gigantea (Walter) Muhl."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 6568 records from 152 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001572-240321170329656/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.k8w936
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 17895 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Halodule wrightii Asch.",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 17895 records from 96 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0039958-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.mcghcb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 113 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Eragrostis montana Balansa"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 113 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0046259-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.mu17ay
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2015 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Gopherus berlandieri Agassiz, 1857"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2015 records from 58 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001553-190918142434337/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9xy6se
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1840 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Aotidae"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1840 records from 141 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001596-240321170329656/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.t5uec7
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 8 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Euphorbia davisii M.L.S.Khan"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 8 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0046273-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.axym84
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 330 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-98.0093 25.89529,-98.10068 24.63211,-97.72211 24.33509,-96.99106 26.10649,-97.50764 27.2337,-98.19641 26.85029,-98.0093 25.89529))",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Chiroptera"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 330 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001603-240321170329656/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.chzphm
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 84 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Euphorbia dawei N.E.Br."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 84 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0046280-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.