cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7865642.v1
title: Theoretical proposal of systematization, storage and retrieval of data concerning Websites of third sector organizations: the Colombian and the Catalan case

description: Abstract Traditionally, the organizations have had an archive with their publications in paper. Now, the Website is the main online communicative outlet of third sector organizations, but yet there is no pattern to facilitate their collect and storage. This study presents a proposal for the systematization, archiving and retrieval of data of the Websites of third sector organizations. The article exposes the test of this proposal for the comparative analysis of Websites of Colombian and Catalan peace organizations. The object of study has been approached using mixed methodology: in-depth interviews and content analysis. The results of the test allowed us to verify that the Website remains the main communicative outlet of the organizations. Furthermore, as the proposed aspects allow to carry out an overall analysis of the Website. Ultimately, respond to the conditions of communication for change and social transformation that are relevant for the third sector organizations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7515023.v1
title: Effects of cognitive stimulation on neuropsychiatric symptoms in elderly with Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review

description: ABSTRACT Introduction: Neuropsychiatric symptoms are frequent in Alzheimer's disease and negatively affect patient quality of life. Objective: To assess the effectiveness of cognitive stimulation on neuropsychiatric symptoms in elderly patients with Alzheimer's disease. Methods: The included articles were reviewed between December 2015 and June 2016, and the inclusion criteria were: (1) studies involving older adults diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease; (2) studies published in English, Spanish or Portuguese; (3) studies that determined the effect of cognitive stimulation on neuropsychiatric symptoms in elderly patients with Alzheimer's disease; (4) controlled trials. Results: Out of the total 722, 9 articles matched the inclusion criteria. Depression, apathy and anxiety were the most frequent symptoms. Conclusion: Studies reported significant results post-treatment, suggesting cognitive stimulation can be effective for these neuropsychiatric symptoms, thus improving the quality of life of Alzheimer's disease patients and their caregivers.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7507667
title: Vertical hydraulic gradient research in hyporheic zone of Beberibe river in Pernambuco State (Brazil)

description: ABSTRACT The interaction between groundwater and surface water occurs naturally and is dependent on the dynamics in the hyporheic zone. The hyporheic zone is the interface between the surface water source and the phreatic aquifer and it’s a system that also influences the water quality. An important feature is the ability to flux in this zone. This work aimed to evaluate the vertical hydraulic gradient in the hyporheic zone at two points in Beberibe river, Olinda-PE, to understand the hyporheic environment characteristics and water flow dynamics in experimental area, in addition to identify the existence of hydraulic connection between surface water and groundwater. The experimental phase consisted of infiltration tests in riverbed with cylinder infiltrometer and vertical hydraulic gradients readings with differential piezometer, complemented with grain size information, for an assessment of the water budget between the river and the aquifer. Analyzing the behavior of the interaction over the period of 10 months, it was observed that the Beberibe river (middle course) contributes to the groundwater recharge in most of the time. The average infiltration rate was 1.02 mm/min in point 1 and 0.85 mm/min in point 2. It was concluded that there is a variability in flow direction, which often is top-down, but may undergo change in the stream showing upstream after long periods of rainfall. Another conclusion is that grain size distribution of bed sediment, that is predominantly sandy, influences hydraulic conductivity of hyporheic zone and influences consequently the vertical flow rates.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7507667.v1
title: Vertical hydraulic gradient research in hyporheic zone of Beberibe river in Pernambuco State (Brazil)

description: ABSTRACT The interaction between groundwater and surface water occurs naturally and is dependent on the dynamics in the hyporheic zone. The hyporheic zone is the interface between the surface water source and the phreatic aquifer and it’s a system that also influences the water quality. An important feature is the ability to flux in this zone. This work aimed to evaluate the vertical hydraulic gradient in the hyporheic zone at two points in Beberibe river, Olinda-PE, to understand the hyporheic environment characteristics and water flow dynamics in experimental area, in addition to identify the existence of hydraulic connection between surface water and groundwater. The experimental phase consisted of infiltration tests in riverbed with cylinder infiltrometer and vertical hydraulic gradients readings with differential piezometer, complemented with grain size information, for an assessment of the water budget between the river and the aquifer. Analyzing the behavior of the interaction over the period of 10 months, it was observed that the Beberibe river (middle course) contributes to the groundwater recharge in most of the time. The average infiltration rate was 1.02 mm/min in point 1 and 0.85 mm/min in point 2. It was concluded that there is a variability in flow direction, which often is top-down, but may undergo change in the stream showing upstream after long periods of rainfall. Another conclusion is that grain size distribution of bed sediment, that is predominantly sandy, influences hydraulic conductivity of hyporheic zone and influences consequently the vertical flow rates.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509038.v1
title: OCCURRENCE PROBABILITY OF CHEMICAL ATTRIBUTES ON LATOSOL UNDER PLANTING DIRETO

description: ABSTRACT: This study aimed to evaluate the spatial variability using the indicative kriging method in preparing probability maps of the occurrence of soil chemical properties and productivity. Data were collected in a ground area planted with soybeans in a no-till system, with a regular grid sampling of 60 x 60 m, totaling 124 points. At each point were deformed soil samples collected to determine the chemical attributes (pH, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Aluminum exchangeable, available phosphorus, zinc, potential acidity, soil organic matter, cation exchange capacity and base saturation). To determine productivity were collected all the plants within 1 m² of the sample point. Data were categorized into binary codes on the amounts presented in the recommendation for the use of lime and fertilizer. Later it used the geostatistical analysis and attributes potassium, phosphorus, magnesium and base saturation that presented spatial dependence underwent kriging as interpolation technique. Occurrence probability maps were drawn of the evaluated attributes presented spatial dependence. The probabilistic maps showed that the central area evaluated was more likely to need correction to the levels of potassium attributes, phosphorus, magnesium and base saturation. From the analysis of the maps, you can detect nutrient deficient areas and making corrections and use of localized management techniques, minimizing operating costs and economic that culture.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509038
title: OCCURRENCE PROBABILITY OF CHEMICAL ATTRIBUTES ON LATOSOL UNDER PLANTING DIRETO

description: ABSTRACT: This study aimed to evaluate the spatial variability using the indicative kriging method in preparing probability maps of the occurrence of soil chemical properties and productivity. Data were collected in a ground area planted with soybeans in a no-till system, with a regular grid sampling of 60 x 60 m, totaling 124 points. At each point were deformed soil samples collected to determine the chemical attributes (pH, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Aluminum exchangeable, available phosphorus, zinc, potential acidity, soil organic matter, cation exchange capacity and base saturation). To determine productivity were collected all the plants within 1 m² of the sample point. Data were categorized into binary codes on the amounts presented in the recommendation for the use of lime and fertilizer. Later it used the geostatistical analysis and attributes potassium, phosphorus, magnesium and base saturation that presented spatial dependence underwent kriging as interpolation technique. Occurrence probability maps were drawn of the evaluated attributes presented spatial dependence. The probabilistic maps showed that the central area evaluated was more likely to need correction to the levels of potassium attributes, phosphorus, magnesium and base saturation. From the analysis of the maps, you can detect nutrient deficient areas and making corrections and use of localized management techniques, minimizing operating costs and economic that culture.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7513871
title: Histomorphometric evaluation of the association between bioglass and lyophilized bovine bone in the treatment of critical bone defects created on rat calvaria: a pilot study

description: OBJECTIVE: This study sought to histomorphometrically evaluate the effect of bioglass (B), lyophilized bovine bone (BB) or the 1:1 mixture of these two biomaterials on the repair of critical bone defects in rat calvaria. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Bone defects (8 mm Ø) were surgically created in the calvaria of 24 rats, which were divided into the following 4 groups of 6 animals each according to the type of biomaterial used: blood clot / coagulum (control) group (CG), bioglass group (BG), lyophilized bovine bone group (BBG) and a group receiving a mixture of these two biomaterials (BG/BB). The animals were euthanized at 15 or 60 days after surgery (3 animals per period). Histological evaluation was based on the morphological description of the newly formed tissues, and a quantification of the percentage of bone tissue with newly formed fibrous connective tissue and the percentage of biomaterial remaining in the bone defect was performed for the histomorphometric evaluation. RESULT: In both experimental periods, the histological analysis showed new bone formation, especially at the edges of the defects and around remaining biomaterial particles. Histomorphometric analysis showed that the CG contained a higher percentage of bone tissue over the 15-day period compared to that of the other groups. At 60 days, the BBG showed a higher percentage of bone tissue compared to that of the BG (p &lt;0.01). CONCLUSION: Lyophilized bovine bone led to greater bone formation compared to bioglass, but none of the biomaterials was superior to blood clot. Moreover, the combination of bioglass and lyophilized bovine bone did not provide an advantage for bone formation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7513871.v1
title: Histomorphometric evaluation of the association between bioglass and lyophilized bovine bone in the treatment of critical bone defects created on rat calvaria: a pilot study

description: OBJECTIVE: This study sought to histomorphometrically evaluate the effect of bioglass (B), lyophilized bovine bone (BB) or the 1:1 mixture of these two biomaterials on the repair of critical bone defects in rat calvaria. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Bone defects (8 mm Ø) were surgically created in the calvaria of 24 rats, which were divided into the following 4 groups of 6 animals each according to the type of biomaterial used: blood clot / coagulum (control) group (CG), bioglass group (BG), lyophilized bovine bone group (BBG) and a group receiving a mixture of these two biomaterials (BG/BB). The animals were euthanized at 15 or 60 days after surgery (3 animals per period). Histological evaluation was based on the morphological description of the newly formed tissues, and a quantification of the percentage of bone tissue with newly formed fibrous connective tissue and the percentage of biomaterial remaining in the bone defect was performed for the histomorphometric evaluation. RESULT: In both experimental periods, the histological analysis showed new bone formation, especially at the edges of the defects and around remaining biomaterial particles. Histomorphometric analysis showed that the CG contained a higher percentage of bone tissue over the 15-day period compared to that of the other groups. At 60 days, the BBG showed a higher percentage of bone tissue compared to that of the BG (p &lt;0.01). CONCLUSION: Lyophilized bovine bone led to greater bone formation compared to bioglass, but none of the biomaterials was superior to blood clot. Moreover, the combination of bioglass and lyophilized bovine bone did not provide an advantage for bone formation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7507439
title: Demographic dynamics and urban space production in Porto Alegre/Brazil

description: Abstract The demographic dynamics of the city of Porto Alegre (Southern Brazil) was characterized, in the last decade, by a reduction in fertility rates, low population growth and an increasing number of elderly people, according to data from the IBGE Census (2010). This indicates, therefore, a demographic transition phase. This study aims to relate the demographic transition to the production of the urban space of Porto Alegre in the intercensal period from 2000 to 2010. Urban space production, specifically property development, is analyzed here through the identification of the relationship between urban growth/population growth and the city’s spatial configuration trends.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7507439.v1
title: Demographic dynamics and urban space production in Porto Alegre/Brazil

description: Abstract The demographic dynamics of the city of Porto Alegre (Southern Brazil) was characterized, in the last decade, by a reduction in fertility rates, low population growth and an increasing number of elderly people, according to data from the IBGE Census (2010). This indicates, therefore, a demographic transition phase. This study aims to relate the demographic transition to the production of the urban space of Porto Alegre in the intercensal period from 2000 to 2010. Urban space production, specifically property development, is analyzed here through the identification of the relationship between urban growth/population growth and the city’s spatial configuration trends.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7515890
title: Evolution of external cause mortality in Diamantina (MG), 2001 to 2012

description: Abstract Introduction External causes are among the main causes of death in Brazil, affecting mainly the young and adult populations. Methods Retrospective study of deaths due to external causes in Diamantina-MG, from 2001 to 2012. Mortality data was obtained from the Health Ministry’s Mortality Information System, while population data was obtained from the IBGE estimates. Standardized mortality rates were calculated according to gender and group of external cause. Trend analysis was performed through adjustment of linear models using Stata 13. Results External causes were the fifth main cause of death in the municipality, with a mean mortality rate of 44.3/100.000 individuals. Men showed higher risk of death (Mean rate = 71.5/100.000). ‘Transport accidents’ were the main cause of death (29.6%), followed by ‘Other external causes’ (21.5%), homicides (20.6%) and suicides (14.6%). The most affected age group was 20 to 29 year olds, while the group of 60 years or older presented the highest risk of death by these causes. There was an increasing trend based on gender (p&lt;0.05) in general external cause mortality rates, males were more predominant in transport accidents, and females in homicides. Conclusion External causes constitute a growing public health issue in Diamantina, which requires efficient measures of control and reduction.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14269899
title: When Knowing a Grammar Rule Makes L2 Users Non-Native-like

description: Abstract: In this work, we investigate the effects of transfer of training in late Brazilian Portuguese-English bilinguals, compared to natives, in relation to their processing of the English causative-have construction. Two experiments were conducted: one focused on the comprehension of the pattern, and the other focused on its production. The results of both experiments point to the fact that the grammatical rule learned by bilinguals is only 'transferred' when there is time to implement it. In the first experiment, we found no effect of training, on the contrary, bilinguals might have been affected by the SVO distribution of the corresponding construction in their L1. In the second experiment, however, we found that bilinguals had high rates of usage of the canonical causative-have form, SAuxOV. This behavior indicates that bilinguals do not implement the rule automatically. Rather, its implementation is seen in more controlled tasks. Thus, explicitly given grammatical rules seem not to be implicitly learned, as they are not automatized to be easily retrieved in real life usage. Moreover, concerning the causative-have rule, bilinguals' linguistic behavior was more similar to that of natives' when they did not implement the rule and used the SVO form with a causative sense.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7515890.v1
title: Evolution of external cause mortality in Diamantina (MG), 2001 to 2012

description: Abstract Introduction External causes are among the main causes of death in Brazil, affecting mainly the young and adult populations. Methods Retrospective study of deaths due to external causes in Diamantina-MG, from 2001 to 2012. Mortality data was obtained from the Health Ministry’s Mortality Information System, while population data was obtained from the IBGE estimates. Standardized mortality rates were calculated according to gender and group of external cause. Trend analysis was performed through adjustment of linear models using Stata 13. Results External causes were the fifth main cause of death in the municipality, with a mean mortality rate of 44.3/100.000 individuals. Men showed higher risk of death (Mean rate = 71.5/100.000). ‘Transport accidents’ were the main cause of death (29.6%), followed by ‘Other external causes’ (21.5%), homicides (20.6%) and suicides (14.6%). The most affected age group was 20 to 29 year olds, while the group of 60 years or older presented the highest risk of death by these causes. There was an increasing trend based on gender (p&lt;0.05) in general external cause mortality rates, males were more predominant in transport accidents, and females in homicides. Conclusion External causes constitute a growing public health issue in Diamantina, which requires efficient measures of control and reduction.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14269899.v1
title: When Knowing a Grammar Rule Makes L2 Users Non-Native-like

description: Abstract: In this work, we investigate the effects of transfer of training in late Brazilian Portuguese-English bilinguals, compared to natives, in relation to their processing of the English causative-have construction. Two experiments were conducted: one focused on the comprehension of the pattern, and the other focused on its production. The results of both experiments point to the fact that the grammatical rule learned by bilinguals is only 'transferred' when there is time to implement it. In the first experiment, we found no effect of training, on the contrary, bilinguals might have been affected by the SVO distribution of the corresponding construction in their L1. In the second experiment, however, we found that bilinguals had high rates of usage of the canonical causative-have form, SAuxOV. This behavior indicates that bilinguals do not implement the rule automatically. Rather, its implementation is seen in more controlled tasks. Thus, explicitly given grammatical rules seem not to be implicitly learned, as they are not automatized to be easily retrieved in real life usage. Moreover, concerning the causative-have rule, bilinguals' linguistic behavior was more similar to that of natives' when they did not implement the rule and used the SVO form with a causative sense.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7506419.v1
title: Botryoid odontogenic cyst: case report with etiopathogenic, diagnostic and therapeutic considerations

description: The botryoid odontogenic cyst is a rare asymptomatic lesion characterized by its typical multilocular aspect similar to a bunch of grapes commonly affecting the mandible bicuspids and canine region. The possibility of this lesion representing a clinical variation of the lateral periodontal cyst is source of discussion and doubt among many authors. Our article reports a rare case of the polemic odontogenic cyst and presents considerations related to its etiopathogenic, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.12127272
title: DIFFERENT COOLING STRATEGIES BETWEEN SETS FOR 30 SECONDS DOES NOT HAVE BENEFICIAL EFFECT ON RESISTANCE EXERCISE WITH BLOOD FLOW RESTRICTION

description: ABSTRACT The ice application (cooling) has become popular during physical activities to improve performance. This study aimed to test whether different cooling places could increase the number of repetitions (volume) during resistance training with blood flow restriction (BFR). Ten women volunteered for this study. The sample characterization is presented in mean and standard deviation: age: 28.5 ± 8.6 years; height: 164.6 ± 8.3 cm; total body mass: 61.5 ± 7.1 maximal dynamic strength test (1RM): 236.5 ± 54.8 kg; 30% 1RM: 71.6 ± 16.5; SBP: 124.7 ± 7.7 mm Hg; 1.3 x SBP: 161.8 ± 10.4 mm Hg. The subjects performed five sessions of resistance exercise with BFR. Three sets were held in each session, with the intensity of 30% of 1RM until muscle failure; and 30-second rest period between sets. The cooling sites were: hands, neck, and tunnel temperature. One session without cooling was done and considered as a control group. There was neither difference in the total number of repetitions of repetitions among interventions, nor a significant difference among interventions for RPE (P = 0.49). Therefore, we do not recommend cooling to maintain a high number of repetitions during strength training with BFR.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.12127272.v1
title: DIFFERENT COOLING STRATEGIES BETWEEN SETS FOR 30 SECONDS DOES NOT HAVE BENEFICIAL EFFECT ON RESISTANCE EXERCISE WITH BLOOD FLOW RESTRICTION

description: ABSTRACT The ice application (cooling) has become popular during physical activities to improve performance. This study aimed to test whether different cooling places could increase the number of repetitions (volume) during resistance training with blood flow restriction (BFR). Ten women volunteered for this study. The sample characterization is presented in mean and standard deviation: age: 28.5 ± 8.6 years; height: 164.6 ± 8.3 cm; total body mass: 61.5 ± 7.1 maximal dynamic strength test (1RM): 236.5 ± 54.8 kg; 30% 1RM: 71.6 ± 16.5; SBP: 124.7 ± 7.7 mm Hg; 1.3 x SBP: 161.8 ± 10.4 mm Hg. The subjects performed five sessions of resistance exercise with BFR. Three sets were held in each session, with the intensity of 30% of 1RM until muscle failure; and 30-second rest period between sets. The cooling sites were: hands, neck, and tunnel temperature. One session without cooling was done and considered as a control group. There was neither difference in the total number of repetitions of repetitions among interventions, nor a significant difference among interventions for RPE (P = 0.49). Therefore, we do not recommend cooling to maintain a high number of repetitions during strength training with BFR.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14198984.v6
title: Salmonella Infantis data

description: Population genomics - Salmonella Infantis