cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.21233/eby2-zw63
title: Little Trout Lake water chemistry dataset

description: Raw data for the Little Trout Lake water chemistry dataset submitted to the Neotoma Paleoecology Database. Data is available through the landing page in JSON format. The landing page referenced by the DOI also contains links to publications and a map-based viewer for the dataset. The Neotoma Paleoecology Database maintains a homepage at https://www.neotomadb.org.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wxta9d
title: Antibacterial Effect of Eucalyptus Essential Oil

description: Abstract
Background: To determine minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the Eucalyptus essential oil (EEO) and different antibiotics on Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, and on twenty bacterial isolates from wound swabs (10 S. aureus and 10 P. aeruginosa). In addition, to evaluate the antibacterial effect of combinations of EEO with selected antibiotics.

Methods: Skin infection swabs were cultured; all bacterial isolates were identified according to conventional methods. Ten-gram positive isolates (S. aureus), and ten gram negative isolates (P. aeruginosa) were used to determine MIC of some antibiotics and EEO by broth microdilution methods. Checkerboard method was used to calculate fractional inhibitory concentration indexes.

Findings: EEO exhibited a synergistic activity against S. aureus ATCC 29213 but only gave additive effect against P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853. Outcome of oil/vancomycin combination found to be synergistic in all tested clinical S. aureus isolates from infected wound swabs. While 80% of clinical P. aeruginosa isolates showed additive outcome of EEO/ ceftazidime combination, and only 20% of them gave indifference outcome.

Application: Dermatological applications of EEOs have been growing with great popularity worldwide. It can be used as ointments to treat various dermatological conditions such as abscesses, athlete’s foot, dermatitis, bacterial infections, blisters, boils, burns, cuts, and wounds

Keywords: Bacterial Drug Resistance; Essential Oils; Infected Wounds; Natural Compounds, Synergism.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/aqibqd
title: Replication Data for: Why Parties Can Benefit From Promoting Occupational Diversity in Legislatures: Experimental Evidence From Three Countries

description: How do legislators' occupational backgrounds shape their ability to advance policy? We argue that politicians with professional experience are perceived as more credible in their areas of expertise and can more effectively persuade voters and peers. We examine this argument in a series of experiments in three Western democracies. We find that German legislators with occupational experience in education are more effective at persuading voters in that policy area. The same pattern holds for United States’ legislators with experience in healthcare. The quality of the arguments does not substitute for having actual occupational experience. These effects extend to elected officials: Swedish politicians are more likely to co-sign motions proposed by peers with relevant expertise. Overall, parties that foster occupational diversity are better equipped to build support for their policy agendas. The study uncovers a new mechanism through which descriptive representation can influence policy outcomes, independent of legislators' preferences.
description: This dataset underwent an independent verification process, complying with the AJPS Verification Policy updated June 2023, which replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of the code. The verification process was carried out by the Cornell Center for Social Sciences at Cornell University. 
<br>
 
The associated article has been awarded the Open Materials Badge. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science. 
<br>


<br>
Open Materials Badge
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/m2vhzt
title: Replication Data for: "What Does Race Mean? Racial Disparities in the Public Mind"

description: The COVID-19 pandemic and the murder of George Floyd highlighted racial disparities in health, economic, and social well-being in the US. How do Americans make sense of these disparities? Do their beliefs about what race *is* shape their explanations? We use original survey and experimental data to examine how Americans across race and party define race and how they apply their understandings to explain disparities in social conditions that lie at the core of important political issues. We find that Americans across groups entertain multiple meanings of race simultaneously, endorsing both essentialist and constructivist leanings. However, when asked to choose, a sizable proportion endorse essentialist views. A survey experiment demonstrates that media messages can legitimize essentialist interpretations and increase their use in explaining racial disparities in health, education, and incarceration. Public understandings of race, then, may have implications for policy demands.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wvntlh
title: RNAseq data from MCF-7 cells selected for high and low SYBR-Gold staining intensity.

description: Mitochondrial nucleoids in MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells were stained with SYBR Gold dye (ThermoFisher, Massachusetts, USA, #S11494) at a dilution of 1:20,000 for 30 min. After staining, the cells were subjected to flow cytometry, using the SONY SH800 Cell Sorter, to isolate the 5% highest green fluorescent (mtDNA-high 5%) and the 5% lowest green fluorescent (mtDNA-low 5%) sub-populations. These subpopulations were then subjected to different functional assays, to characterize their phenotypic differences experimentally. mRNA sequencing and analysis was performed by Novogene. Specifically, NovaSeq X Plus Series (PE150), RNA sample QC,Standard Analysis, mRNA library preparation (poly A enrichment).
description: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41419-024-07103-9
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xky5pi
title: Replication Data for: The Correlates of Ethnicity: Why the Ethnic Majority Expects That Ethnic Minorities Contribute Less to the Collective

description: Members of the ethnic majority tend to view immigrants and ethnic minorities as less willing to contribute to the collective. Why is this the case? I argue that in Europe, ethnic attributes signal citizens’ socio-economic resources, cultural values, and norm compliance and that these factors, rather than ethnic identities per se, explain why citizens are expected (not) to contribute. Through a conjoint experimental design in Denmark that manipulated respondents’ access to information about these different mechanisms, the argument finds support. First, in information-sparse environments, ethnic majority members expect that minority members contribute substantially less to the provision of public goods than majority members. Second, this ethnic bias is reduced by each of the three mechanism and explained away once information on all three is available. This demonstrates that negative expectations toward minorities operate through multiple, complementary channels, and that stereotype-countering information can reduce the majority-minority expectation gap.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/m8s5p8
title: A Cryptographic Technique Involving Finite Fields and Logical Operators

description: Abstract
Objectives: The aim of this study is to propose a new encryption/ decryption technique which involves logical operators and finite field.

Methods/statistical analysis: The study proposes a new method for encrypting/decrypting messages which use logical operator XOR and finite field. The method involves sharing common keys between sender and receiver. Then converting plain text into ASCII values bit-form. XORing this with random matrix and then using finite field GF (2^5) for converting it into polynomial elements. These elements are then used for creating cipher text. Decrypting process is reverse of encrypting process.

Findings: The technique uses 6×6 matrix form for encrypting messages which can be very difficult to crack with known plain text attacks. The use of XOR operations displaces bits in matrix which makes it difficult to break by brute force technique.

Application/improvements: The technique is useful in areas where sensitive information is to be transferred like banking, military services. If the private key has got into third-party hands, the damage can be huge. To overcome this, the proposed algorithm can be used by randomizing the keys used for encrypting the messages which will provide different keys for encrypting different data blocks.

Keywords: Encryption, Decryption, Finite Fields, Logical Operator XOR
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wmwtxs
title: Effluent Quality Monitoring in Petrol Stations: Northern Thailand

description: Abstract
Objectives: To study the effluent water quality and to compare the number of additional services within the petrol stations.

Methods: Effluent water quality of 22 petrol stations around the Ping River in Thailand was assessed. The effluent samples were collected by grab sampling method, analyzed the water quality index (pH, COD, SS, and O&G) in a laboratory, and compared the data of result analysis by mean and a percentage between the petrol stations with additional services and the petrol stations without additional services.

Findings: The results of the research found that the petrol stations were only passed the standard criteria according to effluent quality of 45.45 percent. The data were separately analyzed according to the effluent quality index, the pH values passed the highest criteria of 90.91 percent, and the COD values passed the least criteria of 54.55 percent. Comparison of data between the additional services and the effluent quality within the petrol stations found that most of the petrol stations without additional services passed the standard criteria more than the petrol stations with additional services.

Application/ improvements: Good effluent management should focus on additional services within stations, the future should study the knowledge and understanding of entrepreneurship, area, and determine the quantity of accessing those additional services.

Keywords: Effluent Quality, Petrol Stations, Monitoring, Northern Thailand.
DOI: 10.21233/m23d-7z92
title: Versailles Lake water chemistry dataset

description: Raw data for the Versailles Lake water chemistry dataset submitted to the Neotoma Paleoecology Database. Data is available through the landing page in JSON format. The landing page referenced by the DOI also contains links to publications and a map-based viewer for the dataset. The Neotoma Paleoecology Database maintains a homepage at https://www.neotomadb.org.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/pspxjk
title: insert_onto_square_peg

description: Dataset for benchmark task insert_onto_square_peg
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/rcn441
title: Booking data for a dockless bike-sharing company in Seattle

description: The data set records relevant booking information in a bike-sharing company in the Seattle region during July and August 2019. It tracks the movement of each bike in the system, including the bike id, the time of the recorded data, the longitude and latitude of the bike, and the state of the bike. The dataset can be used to analyze bike usage patterns, identify areas of high demand for bike rentals, and track the availability of bikes in real-time.
description: https://hdl.handle.net/1773/52667
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xhrc8y
title: Replication Data for: Attitudes Toward Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Globalization: Common Microfoundations and Political Implications

description: Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are reshaping labor markets and sparking political debates. Like economic globalization, AI developments promise benefits, including job creation and lower prices, but also costs such as job displacement, raising crucial questions about public perceptions. Will AI, like globalization, challenge existing paradigms and trigger a backlash? Leveraging a conjoint experiment with 6,000 respondents from the US and Canada, we examine public opinion toward offshoring and generative AI, focusing on the multidimensional trade-offs between job and price changes. Across all scenarios, respondents are equally or more sensitive to price changes than employment shifts. AI is favored over offshoring, especially among Democrats, highlighting an emerging partisan divide in the US. Republicans and Canadians show more varied support, indicating AI is not immune to opposition. By focusing on the microfoundations of opinion formation, we identify scenarios that may trigger or temper protectionist stances.
description: This dataset underwent an independent verification process, complying with the AJPS Verification Policy updated June 2023, which replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of the code. The verification process was carried out by the Cornell Center for Social Sciences at Cornell University. 
<br>
 
The associated article has been awarded the Open Materials Badge. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science. 
<br>


<br>
Open Materials Badge
DOI: 10.21233/ctz6-6c83
title: TK-29 water chemistry dataset

description: Raw data for the TK-29 water chemistry dataset submitted to the Neotoma Paleoecology Database. Data is available through the landing page in JSON format. The landing page referenced by the DOI also contains links to publications and a map-based viewer for the dataset. The Neotoma Paleoecology Database maintains a homepage at https://www.neotomadb.org.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wvmpyu
title: Population Exposure to Severe and Extreme Droughts in the Mediterranean: A State-Level Panel Dataset (1990–2022)

description: The Mediterranean region has become a hotspot for drought conditions in recent decades, likely intensified by anthropogenic climate change. This region is of significant interest to social scientists due to its unique mix of developed and developing countries, diverse cultures, and geopolitical challenges, which may also be exacerbated by recent droughts. Here, we explore and quantify the intensification of drought conditions and corresponding population exposure across Mediterranean countries between 1990 and 2022. By integrating gridded data on the Standardized Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI), annually updated georeferenced population distributions, and national boundary maps, we generate a panel dataset for 21 Mediterranean countries. This dataset includes annual measures of population exposure to severe (SPEI &lt; -1.5) and extreme drought (SPEI &lt; -2). Our state-level analysis identifies the countries with the largest increases in drought exposure in both absolute and relative terms. For social scientists, this panel dataset provides a means to explore the intersection of drought impacts and the social consequences of climate change, such as migration, governance, and conflict.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ntlmi3
title: Replication Data for: Ethnoreligious Diversity and State-Building: Evidence from Pakistan’s Tribal Areas

description: Replication Data for: Ethnoreligious Diversity and State-Building: Evidence from Pakistan’s Tribal Areas
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/apwfqy
title: Replication Data for: Maskless Fourier Transform Holography, Harvard Dataverse V1

description: The data and codes needed to replicate the results of the paper entitled "Maskless Fourier Transform Holography," doi:10.1364/OE.444455 All the codes required for the synthesis of the optics for the visible light experiments, simulation of the X-ray experiments, and analysis of the experimental data are provided.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/pzqrda
title: Igbo-English Translated Data

description: This dataset includes several files that provide linguistic resources for machine translation of Igbo to English. The files whose names start with scraped_ consist of monolingual data scraped and processed from BBC News (Igbo edition), Tedtalk, and a popular online newspaper in Igbo. Files whose names begin with gpt_3.5 and gpt_4.0 contain parallel data, translated from the monolingual datasets using gpt-3.5 and gpt-4.0, respectively. Lastly, the MTurk_Pidgin file features a high-quality parallel dataset translated by native Nigerian speakers with an acceptance rate of over 50% on Amazon Mechanical Turk.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kziysi
title: Executive Agreements Database, Statement Concerning the Agreement with The Czech Republic For Scientific and Technical Cooperation, with Annexes Signed At Prague September 6, 2007 Entered Into Force May 2, 2008

description: TIAS 08-502

cover memo
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qvpgzi
title: Nobel Prize winners

description: Nobel Prizes awarded since 1901.
DOI: 10.21233/f6mk-bw46
title: Kocanda pollen surface sample dataset

description: Raw data for the Kocanda pollen surface sample dataset submitted to the Neotoma Paleoecology Database. Data is available through the landing page in JSON format. The landing page referenced by the DOI also contains links to publications and a map-based viewer for the dataset. The Neotoma Paleoecology Database maintains a homepage at https://www.neotomadb.org.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/lhhkhj
title: Replication Data for: "The Effect of Civilian Casualties on Wartime Informing", Journal of Conflict Resolution

description: Replication materials for "The Effect of Civilian Casualties on Wartime Informing", Journal of Conflict Resolution.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/nwy54c
title: Engaging the Curious Mind: Exploring the Impact of Stickiness and Epistemic Curiosity on User Behavior in Audiobook Mobile Applications

description: Dataset fo rEngaging the Curious Mind: Exploring the Impact of Stickiness and Epistemic Curiosity on User Behavior in Audiobook Mobile Applications
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/jcwoqx
title: Executive Agreements Database, Statement Concerning the Agreement with Panama Regarding Certain Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures and Technical Standards Affecting Trade in Agricultural Products, with Annex. Signed At Washington and Panama City December 20, 2006 Entered into force December 20, 2006.

description: TIAS 06-1220.1 TIAS 06-1220.1 cover memo
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/pwxgfd
title: Symptomatic pituitary metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma: a case report and literature review

description: Context: Pituitary metastasis is a rare situation in clinical practice and has been estimated to take up no more than 1% of tumors found in sellar region, in which the incidence of secondary metastatic lesion to the sella by hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is extremely rare, only 15 cases of which has been reported yet. The aim of this study is to share the detailed procedures and clinical strategies of this rare case and review the whole 15 HCC-derived PM cases since 1857. Case Description: We present an extremely rare case of a HCC metastasis to the pituitary gland with his condition and clinical course. We then discuss the dominant diagnosis and clinicial therapy of HCC-derived PM and review the literature. Conclusion: This case demonstrated the difficulties encountered in the diagnosis of PM and the need for accurate judgement when confronting pituitary tumors with atypical features. In addition, the appropriate therapy need to be well considered, because of the poor prognosis and severe symptoms.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vgijaf
title: Performance Appraisal and Employee Reward System in Organizations: A Case Study of Zenith Bank Plc, Udoudoma Avenue Banking Layout, Uyo (2020 - 2025).

description: &lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
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&lt;body&gt;
 &lt;p&gt;Employee performance appraisal and reward systems play a critical role in enhancing productivity, motivation, and job satisfaction in organisations. This study examines the relationship between performance appraisal and employee reward systems at Zenith Bank Plc, Udoudoma Avenue Banking Layout, Uyo, covering the period from 2020 to 2025. A descriptive survey research design was adopted, utilising questionnaires, interviews, and performance reports to collect data from 120 employees across different job levels (senior management, mid-level managers, and frontline staff). Inferential statistical analysis, including t-tests, correlation, and regression models, confirmed that structured performance reviews significantly improve productivity (p &lt; 0.001) and that monetary rewards have a stronger impact on employee satisfaction (β = 0.75, p &lt; 0.001) than non-monetary incentives. The findings reveal that a structured and transparent appraisal system enhances employee motivation, with 65% of respondents perceiving it as fair. Furthermore, 85% of employees prefer monetary rewards, hereby establishing a strong link between financial incentives and increased productivity. However, 40% of employees cite favouritism in performance evaluation, highlighting a major challenge in the existing system. It was recommended, among others, that improving transparency in appraisal criteria and aligning rewards with performance outcomes will enhance fairness and efficiency. These improvements can enhance overall employee engagement and workforce management at Zenith Bank.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;/html&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/py4l3d
title: Significance of Reverse Logistics for Sustainable Tourism in Bangladesh: An Analytical Exercise

description: Significance of Reverse Logistics for Sustainable Tourism in Bangladesh: An
Analytical Exercise
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xjkuvn
title: Replication Data for: Registered Index-Linked Annuities in Qualified Retirement Plans

description: Replication package.
DOI: 10.21233/2mzy-e652
title: New Trout Cave vertebrate fauna dataset

description: Raw data for the New Trout Cave vertebrate fauna dataset submitted to the Neotoma Paleoecology Database. Data is available through the landing page in JSON format. The landing page referenced by the DOI also contains links to publications and a map-based viewer for the dataset. The Neotoma Paleoecology Database maintains a homepage at https://www.neotomadb.org.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/iad3xr
title: U.S. Senate Precinct-Level Returns 2022

description: This dataset contains precinct-level returns for US Senate elections on November 8, 2022.
DOI: 10.21233/e94z-xx06
title: LDDsite768 water chemistry dataset

description: Raw data for the LDDsite768 water chemistry dataset submitted to the Neotoma Paleoecology Database. Data is available through the landing page in JSON format. The landing page referenced by the DOI also contains links to publications and a map-based viewer for the dataset. The Neotoma Paleoecology Database maintains a homepage at https://www.neotomadb.org.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wvyeof
title: Epigraphic and Archaeological Finds from the Syro-Phoenician Sanctuary in the Lucus Furrinae on the Janiculum Hill, Rome

description: Chart gathering all the epigraphic, sculptural, and architectural documents relating to the worship of Syro-Phoenician deities within the sacred grove of the goddess Furrina on the Janiculum Hill during the imperial period.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/q1kmn5
title: Calypso to Calypso

description: Presentation Date: 
Tuesday, October 16, 2019.
Location: Harvard Club of Boston.
An invited retrospective on how Alyssa Goodman's many seemingly-unrelated research pursuits and interests evolved, and are actually related.
description: Files included are Keynote slides (in .key and .pdf formats)