cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto1530961
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto1517196
title: Of ambition and arrogance, EA 76Rib-Addi an den Konig:Alternate Text Title,

description: [Text Description:] Letter of Rib-Hadda of Byblos to King of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 76; Knudtzon (1915), no. 76; Schr 35; WA 74; W 56 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet, approx. 5.17 x 6.07 x 1.2 cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto1530958
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17585904
title: SVEM-GT v3.0: Universal Quantum-Geometric Law Unifying Five Superconducting Families via Multiplicative Strain-Vacancy Coupling

description:  

SVEM-GT v3.0: A Unified Quantum-Geometric Framework for Superconductivity

This release presents SVEM-GT v3.0, a closed-form phenomenological model that unifies five major families of high-temperature superconductors—cuprates, nickelates, iron pnictides, kagome metals, and high-pressure hydrides—under a single quantum-geometric law. The superconducting critical temperature (Tc) is predicted by:

Tc = A × (ε)^α × (δ)^β × (V_H)^γ

where:



ε is the epitaxial strain

δ is the oxygen vacancy concentration

V_H is the Hilbert-space volume derived from DFT-based quantum geometric descriptors


Validated across 25 materials using Leave-One-Family-Out Cross-Validation (LOFO-CV), the model achieves:



RMSE = 42.1 K

R² = 0.81


This multiplicative coupling reveals a super-linear synergy between strain and vacancies, consistent with recent experimental findings (Nature Physics, 2024). The framework offers a transparent, reproducible path for accelerating superconductor discovery.



Included in This Release



Full manuscript (PDF)

Complete dataset and analysis code

Figure 3: Predicted vs. observed Tc and residual distribution (ΔTc)




Version Note (v3.0)

This version expands upon SVEM-GT v2.0 by:



Incorporating two new superconductor families

Refining model coefficients (α, β, γ)

Enabling full LOFO-CV reproducibility




Author and CreatorDeymison Elias dos ReisORCID: 0009-0001-2550-6169
DOI: 10.15468/dl.crpr6n
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2483 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Bos javanicus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2483 records from 49 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0028101-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110175214
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Shipti-Ba'la to king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 330; Knudtzon (1915), no. 330; BB 65 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 2 3/4 in x 2 1/2 in
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto1530957
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.15468/dl.e4b382
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2771 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Rhododendron arboreum"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2771 records from 110 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0028102-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110175213
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Burra-Buriyash to king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 9; Knudtzon (1915), no. 9; BB 2 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto1530953
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110175147
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Burra-Buriyash to king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 9; Knudtzon (1915), no. 9; BB 2 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto1530948
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110117691
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter of Tushratta of Mittani to King of Egypt, Amenophis IV ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 27; Knudtzon (1915), no. 27; Schr 11; WA 23; W 23 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform, Egyptian Hieratic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet, approx. 14.75 x 25.45 x 3.35 cm; several pieces joined and restored; + 2 frgs, 4.56 x 3.4 cm, 1.87 x 1.71 cm separated from main tablet
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto1532247
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110117688
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter of Tushratta of Mittani to King of Egypt, Amenophis IV ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 29; Knudtzon (1915), no. 29; Schr 12; WA 24; W 21 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet, approx. 26.92 x 46.13 cm; many pieces joined; + multiple fragments separated from main tablet
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110175129
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Shipti-Ba'la to king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 330; Knudtzon (1915), no. 330; BB 65 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 2 3/4 in x 2 1/2 in
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110117685
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter of Tushratta of Mittani to King of Egypt, Amenophis IV ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 29; Knudtzon (1915), no. 29; Schr 12; WA 24; W 21 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet, approx. 26.92 x 46.13 cm; many pieces joined; + multiple fragments separated from main tablet
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110177254
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Shuwardata to king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 282; Knudtzon (1915), no. 282; BB 68 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 3 3/8 x 2 5/8 in
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110177240
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Shuwardata to king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 278; Knudtzon (1915), no. 278; BB 69 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 3 in x 2 1/2 in
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110117670
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter of Tushratta of Mittani to King of Egypt, Amenophis IV ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 29; Knudtzon (1915), no. 29; Schr 12; WA 24; W 21 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet, approx. 26.92 x 46.13 cm; many pieces joined; + multiple fragments separated from main tablet
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9a6725
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 666 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Ursus thibetanus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 666 records from 34 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0028103-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110177239
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Shuwardata to king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 284; Knudtzon (1915), no. 284; BB 67 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 4 in x 3 1/8 in
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110117666
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter of Tushratta of Mittani to King of Egypt, Amenophis IV ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 27; Knudtzon (1915), no. 27; Schr 11; WA 23; W 23 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform, Egyptian Hieratic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet, approx. 14.75 x 25.45 x 3.35 cm; several pieces joined and restored; + 2 frgs, 4.56 x 3.4 cm, 1.87 x 1.71 cm separated from main tablet
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110177232
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Shuwardata to king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 284; Knudtzon (1915), no. 284; BB 67 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 4 in x 3 1/8 in
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110130051
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] God w/mace facing a suppliant goddess. In the field: a lion between the figures. Terminal field: inscription. ❧ [Excavation Description:] unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Hematite cylinder seal; pierced lengthwise; worn; chip in upper & lower edge; 27mm length, 13mm diameter
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110177221
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Shuwardata to king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 284; Knudtzon (1915), no. 284; BB 67 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 4 in x 3 1/8 in
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110130050
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Right facing female(?) goddess before a left facing worshipper; between them, a cross, an ant & a bird on a tree. Terminal field: inscription in 6 columns. ❧ [Excavation Description:] unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Moss agate cylinder seal; drilled from 1 end, pierced lengthwise; crack along top left of seal; 34mm length, 17mm diameter
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110130045
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] 2 kneeling winged genii grasphing streams falling from winged sun-disk above a tree, between them & extending their other hands towards the wings. Terminal field: star above a rhomb beside a bulls head, above a fish. ❧ [Excavation Description:] unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Cylinder seal made of translucent chalcedony; pierced lengthwise; chip in lower register; 37mm length, 14.5mm diameter
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110175018
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Burra-Buriyash to king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 9; Knudtzon (1915), no. 9; BB 2 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110174854
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Shipti-Ba'la to king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 330; Knudtzon (1915), no. 330; BB 65 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 2 3/4 in x 2 1/2 in
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110130041
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Sacred tree between a lion-griffin & an ibex; cross beneath the griffin. ❧ [Excavation Description:] unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Cylinder seal made of dark green steatite; pierced lengthwise; depressions at each end where metal cap was affixed; 59mm length, 15mm diameter
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110174853
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Shipti-Ba'la to king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 330; Knudtzon (1915), no. 330; BB 65 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet 2 3/4 in x 2 1/2 in
DOI: 10.15468/dl.weptm5
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1980",
 "ScientificName is Liriodendron tulipifera"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0028104-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110130039
title: Scans

description: [Text Description:] 2 kneeling winged genii grasphing streams falling from winged sun-disk above a tree, between them & extending their other hands towards the wings. Terminal field: star above a rhomb beside a bulls head, above a fish. ❧ [Excavation Description:] unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Cylinder seal made of translucent chalcedony; pierced lengthwise; chip in lower register; 37mm length, 14.5mm diameter