cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.15468/dl.e2ymg2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 35137 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Spain",
 {
 "or" : [
 "TaxonKey is Saxifraga aretioides Lapeyr.",
 "TaxonKey is Saxifraga catalaunica Boiss. & Reut.",
 "TaxonKey is Saxifraga fragosoi Sennen",
 "TaxonKey is Saxifraga genesiana P.Vargas",
 "TaxonKey is Saxifraga vayredana Luizet",
 "TaxonKey is Cheilanthes marantae (L.) Domin",
 "TaxonKey is Equisetum hyemale L.",
 "TaxonKey is Equisetum variegatum Schleich. ex F.Weber & D.Mohr",
 "TaxonKey is Ophioglossum lusitanicum L.",
 "TaxonKey is Osmunda regalis",
 "TaxonKey is Salvinia natans (L.) All.",
 "TaxonKey is Aizoon hispanicum L.",
 "TaxonKey is Narcissus alpestris Pugsley",
 "TaxonKey is Narcissus dubius Gouan",
 "TaxonKey is Seseli peucedanoides (M.Bieb.) Koso-Pol.",
 "TaxonKey is Xatardia scabra (Lapeyr.) Meisn.",
 "TaxonKey is Campanula jaubertiana Timb.-Lagr.",
 "TaxonKey is Campanula speciosa subsp. affinis (Schult.) Font Quer",
 "TaxonKey is Campanula speciosa Pourr.",
 "TaxonKey is Jasione crispa (Pourr.) Samp.",
 "TaxonKey is Phyteuma globulariifolium Sternb. & Hoppe",
 "TaxonKey is Lonicera pyrenaica hort.",
 "TaxonKey is Arenaria marschlinsii K.Koch",
 "TaxonKey is Arenaria purpurascens Ramond ex DC.",
 "TaxonKey is Gypsophila hispanica Willk.",
 "TaxonKey is Minuartia rubra (Scop.) McNeill",
 "TaxonKey is Moehringia muscosa L.",
 "TaxonKey is Silene cerastoides Fenzl",
 "TaxonKey is Carex macrostyla Lapeyr.",
 "TaxonKey is Carex remota L.",
 "TaxonKey is Carex vesicaria L.",
 "TaxonKey is Cistus populifolius L.",
 "TaxonKey is Helianthemum squamatum (L.) Pers.",
 "TaxonKey is Helianthemum ledifolium Spach",
 "TaxonKey is Bombycilaena discolor (Pers.) M.Laínz",
 "TaxonKey is Centaurea linifolia L.",
 "TaxonKey is Evax pygmaea (L.) Brot.",
 "TaxonKey is Doronicum plantagineum C.A.Mey., 1849",
 "TaxonKey is Saussurea alpina (L.) DC.",
 "TaxonKey is Senecio leucophyllus DC.",
 "TaxonKey is Serratula flavescens (L.) Poir.",
 "TaxonKey is Calystegia soldanella (L.) Roem. & Schult.",
 "TaxonKey is Crassula campestris Harv.",
 "TaxonKey is Sedum forsterianum Sm.",
 "TaxonKey is Alyssum serpyllifolium Desf.",
 "TaxonKey is Iberis dunalii (Bubani) Cadevall & Sallent",
 "TaxonKey is Lepidium subulatum L.",
 "TaxonKey is Juniperus phoenicea var. lycia Loisel.",
 "TaxonKey is Knautia rupicola (Willk.) Font Quer",
 "TaxonKey is Drosera rotundifolia L."
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 35137 records from 103 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002495-150221044754056/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.jrb3xv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 8727 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Artemisia umbelliformis L., 1783"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 8727 records from 84 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0018268-240229165702484/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.tdy2p0
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 81 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Dendrotriton sanctibarbarus (McCranie & Wilson, 1997)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 81 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000247-180730143533302/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.7z6d8m
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 23 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Scapisenecio primulifolius (F.Muell.) Schmidt-Leb."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 23 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0192049-240321170329656/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.4ab2sx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 19123 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Human Observation, Occurrence evidence)",
 "Country is one of (China, Hong Kong, Macao)",
 "TaxonKey is Platalea minor Temminck & Schlegel, 1849"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 19123 records from 10 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009785-240202131308920/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ncpgk7
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 12 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Allium neapolitanum Cirillo",
 "Country is Mexico",
 "HasCoordinate is TRUE"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 12 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000247-180824113759888/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ytfzyd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 5 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Withania Pauquy",
 "Geometry POLYGON((53.442993 12.817157,54.530639 12.758231,54.651489 12.377562,53.887939 12.098409,53.250732 12.329269,53.206787 12.645698,53.442993 12.817157))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 {
 "or" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Living Specimen",
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "BasisOfRecord is Material sample"
 ]
 },
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1950"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 5 records from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002495-150316153013904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.z6598c
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1148 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Scutarcopagia scobinata (Linnaeus, 1758)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1148 records from 97 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0055144-231120084113126/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.c5we86
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 887372 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "Country" : [
 "is Benin"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 887372 records from 421 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0046374-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bqt29e
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2885 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Glaucidium costaricanum L.Kelso, 1937"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2885 records from 12 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0027556-240216155721649/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.d5rru9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is China",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Didymochlaenaceae"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0046382-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.425rf5
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 7211755 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Occurrence Data of Vascular Plants collected or compiled for the Flora of Bavaria"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 7211755 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0045851-231120084113126/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ba5qhu
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2312 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Netherlands",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Anthocharis cardamines (Linnaeus, 1758)",
 "Year 1970-2000"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2312 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0046387-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.17864/1947.001303
title: A botanist’s perspective on invasive ornamental plants: supporting data for research involving Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland (BSBI) vice-county recorders exploring invasive species

description: Supporting data associated with an online survey of Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland (BSBI) vice-county recorders.

The aim of this research was to: 1) explore attitudes of botanists towards ornamentals; and 2) gather information on which ornamentals are considered invasive and - more importantly - of increasing concern (i.e. potentially invasive species) in each vice county in Britain and Ireland. This online survey was approved by the Ethics Committee of the School of Biological Sciences at the University of Reading (reference number SBS 17-18 11) and hosted on Jisc Online Surveys.

Section A of the survey measured general attitudes towards ornamental plants in Britain and Ireland and Section B focused on ornamental plants in each individual vice county and recorders were asked to list the ‘top five’ invasive garden plants and the ‘top five’ of increasing concern.

The survey and the full analysed list of taxa reported by the vice-county recorders [n = 35] are included.

This forms supporting data for chapter 2 of PhD thesis: 'Ornamental plants: our future invaders? Engaging with gardeners to tackle the issue of invasive species'.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bkxl5x
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 799295 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Aves",
 "Country is Colombia",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 {
 "or" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 "BasisOfRecord is Observation",
 "BasisOfRecord is Living Specimen",
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen"
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 799295 records from 76 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002495-150422101436696/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.6zazpb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 629 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Abies kawakamii (Hayata) T.Itô"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 629 records from 37 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0004733-240216155721649/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.xbhoq8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 898086 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "DatasetKey is Edinburgh (E) Herbarium Specimens"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 898086 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000247-180920211646547/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.pxktbq
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 43 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Ixobrychus sinensis (Gmelin, 1789)",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Geometry POLYGON((71 20,71 38,100 38,100 20,71 20))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 43 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002495-150831095807960/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ma43d2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 23 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Acacia blaxellii Maslin"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 23 records from 8 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0004725-240216155721649/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zxrgrx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 897 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Naja naja (Linnaeus, 1758)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 897 records from 57 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000247-180925134338326/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.eyxfn5
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Exerodonta xera (Mendelson & Campbell, 1994)",
 "Country is Mexico",
 {
 "or" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "BasisOfRecord is Literature Occurrence"
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002495-160526112335914/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.7bzdda
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((21.90793 -11.63994,50.09207 -11.63994,50.09207 -0.36006,21.90793 -0.36006,21.90793 -11.63994))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Ottelia fischeri (Gürke) Dandy"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0333855-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.jq9y3b
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 178 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Lepus castroviejoi Palacios, 1977"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 178 records from 11 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0048250-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.kjncw9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Macrolobium klugii R.S.Cowan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002495-160803222355964/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.sqnc3w
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 477 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Mexico",
 "Year 2003-2018",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "TaxonKey is Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 477 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000247-181003121212138/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.m5wn9h
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 5184 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Boechera stricta (Graham) Al-Shehbaz"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 5184 records from 183 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0036664-240229165702484/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.6bjav3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 29 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Range table from nannofossils in ODP Hole 199-1216A"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 29 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002495-160822134323880/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.5pdqds
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1667 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((82.86039 -52.45584,210.13961 -52.45584,210.13961 -1.54416,82.86039 -1.54416,82.86039 -52.45584))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Ottelia ovalifolia (R.Br.) Rich."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1667 records from 39 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0333865-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.nwvhef
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 153 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Lepus corsicanus de Winton, 1898"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 153 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0048255-240314170635999/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.5ztdke
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 389 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Lynx pardinus (Temminck, 1827)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 389 records from 11 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002495-171020152545675/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fs4jha
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Bassarididae"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059123-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.kfc547
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 78 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Rourea pubescens (DC.) Radlk."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 78 records from 16 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0192050-240321170329656/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.wtuv4k
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 48 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Sclerophytum nanolobatum (Verseveldt, 1977)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 48 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0055138-231120084113126/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2unh54
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 851 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Eupleridae"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 851 records from 41 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059136-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.d2epnu
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 361 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Mexico",
 "TaxonKey is Choeroniscus godmani (Thomas, 1903)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 361 records from 31 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002495-171025204727650/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2a9zdy
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 855 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Schizophrys aspera (H.Milne Edwards, 1831)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 855 records from 59 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0055133-231120084113126/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2knosb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1003 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Acer saccharinum L.",
 "Country is United States of America"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1003 records from 52 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002496-150221044754056/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.cqx2et
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 8324 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "GadmGid is DEU.10.43.1_1",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 8324 records from 32 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0113285-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.m74u7p
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1301 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Aplidium nordmanni (Milne Edwards, 1841)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1301 records from 30 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0050599-231002084531237/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.17630/6871d21d-e523-4946-9445-2a95e923d6e9
title: Data underpinning - Investigating unusual homonuclear intermolecular “Through-Space” J couplings in organochalcogen systems