cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.31375177.v1
title: Bifidobacterium longum supplementation data in autism rat model

description: The study included clinical cohort comparison and animal intervention experiments: Fecal metagenomic sequencing data from 10 children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and 10 typically developing (TD) children. Data from a valproic acid (VPA)-induced ASD rat model, including five groups: normal control, model, low-dose Bifidobacterium longum, high-dose Bifidobacterium longum, and fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT). This dataset contains supporting experimental data: Gut microbiota composition and differential genera between ASD and TD children Rat behavioral test data (three‑chamber social interaction test, open‑field test) Histological results (HE staining of hippocampus and colon) Intestinal tight junction‑related gene and protein expression (ZO‑1, Claudin‑1, Occludin) Gut untargeted metabolomics data, including differential metabolites and pathways (e.g., L‑tyrosine, phenylalanine metabolism, PPAR signaling pathway).
DOI: 10.25549/uschist-c104-235843
title: Southern California alumni review, vol. 18, no. 3 (1936 Nov.)

description: Southern California alumni review, vol. 18, no. 3 (1936 November). Published twenty times a year.
DOI: 10.25549/uschist-c104-237316
title: Southern California alumni review, vol. 12, no. 10 (1931 June)

description: Southern California alumni review, vol. 12, no. 10 (1931 June). Published monthly, except July and August.
DOI: 10.25549/uschist-c104-237318
title: Southern California alumni review, vol. 12, no. 10 (1931 June)

description: Southern California alumni review, vol. 12, no. 10 (1931 June). Published monthly, except July and August.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qs4p3f
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Neotrichia cauame",
 "DecimalLatitude is not null",
 "DecimalLongitude is not null"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031241-260208012135463/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/uschist-c104-237319
title: Southern California alumni review, vol. 12, no. 10 (1931 June)

description: Southern California alumni review, vol. 12, no. 10 (1931 June). Published monthly, except July and August.
DOI: 10.25549/uschist-c104-237320
title: Southern California alumni review, vol. 12, no. 10 (1931 June)

description: Southern California alumni review, vol. 12, no. 10 (1931 June). Published monthly, except July and August.
DOI: 10.25549/uschist-c104-252937
title: Southern California alumni review, vol. 13, no. 1 (1931 Sept.)

description: Southern California alumni review, vol. 13, no. 1 (1931 September). Published monthly except July and August.
DOI: 10.25549/uschist-c104-253510
title: Southern California alumni review, vol. 14, no. 10 (1933 June)

description: Southern California alumni review, vol. 14, no. 10 (1933 June). Published monthly except July and August.
DOI: 10.25549/uschist-c104-253512
title: Southern California alumni review, vol. 14, no. 10 (1933 June)

description: Southern California alumni review, vol. 14, no. 10 (1933 June). Published monthly except July and August.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9r9rxv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 42519 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Diodora",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 42519 records from 311 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031240-260208012135463/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2bfay8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 3700 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Pitcairn",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset's 3700 records were derived from 128 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001456-240626123714530/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5519/unb73250
title: Twenty years of big plant genera

description: Moonlight, PW, Baldaszti, L, Cardoso, D, Elliott, A, Särkinen, T, Knapp, S (2024) Twenty years of big plant genera. Proceedings of the Royal Soiety B 291: 20240702, http://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2024.0702.

Summary: We use data from the World Flora Online (WFO) to provide an updated list of big 
(&gt;500 species) and megadiverse (&gt;1,000 species) flowering plant genera and highlight changes 
since the last review in 2004. The number of big genera has increased from 57 to 86; today one 
of every four plant species is classified as a member of a big genus, with 14% in just 28 
megadiverse genera. Most (71%) of the growth in big genera since 2000 is the result of new 
species description, not generic re-circumscription. More than 15% of all currently accepted 
flowering plant species described in the last two decades are in big genera, suggesting that 
groups previously considered intractable are now being actively studied taxonomically. Despite 
this rapid growth in big genera, they remain a significant yet understudied proportion of plant 
diversity.
Code version: R version 4.3.3

Four files included:
1. R code used in simulations (as R file; Big Genera Simulations.R)
2. Accepted genera of flowering plants from December 2023 World Flora Online download 
(WFO_genera Accepted genera and sizes Dec 2023 update.csv) includes all accepted 
flowering plant genera from the World Flora Online
3. Accepted species names in flowering plants from December 2023 World Flora Online 
download (WFO_species_Angiosperm Species Level Names Accepted Dec 2023 
Update.csv) includes all accepted species from World Flora Online
4. New species names coined in flowering plants since the year 2000 
(IPNI_species_described post 2000.csv) includes all species described in flowering 
plants since the year 2000
DOI: 10.15468/dl.k7q9m8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 117 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Pseudomiza obliquaria (Leech, 1897)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 117 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001463-240626123714530/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.rd4789
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 50924 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Cyphochlaena madagascariensis Hack., Lasiacis ligulata Hitchc. & Chase, Lasiacis nigra Davidse, Lasiacis procerrima (Hack.) Hitchc. ex Chase, Lasiacis sorghoidea (Ham.) Hitchc. & Chase, Oplismenus aemulus Kunth, Oplismenus burmanni (Retz.) P.Beauv., Oplismenus compositus (L.) P.Beauv., Oplismenus flavicomus Mez, Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv., Oplismenus undulatifolius (Ard.) P.Beauv.)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 {
 "not" : {
 "EstablishmentMeans" : [
 "is one of (MANAGED, INTRODUCED)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "EstablishmentMeans is null"
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 50924 records from 578 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001460-240626123714530/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12562319
title: DETERMINER AND FILLER IN SENTENCE CONSTRUCTION
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12562320
title: DETERMINER AND FILLER IN SENTENCE CONSTRUCTION
DOI: 10.15468/dl.aw4y7f
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 5616 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Lophatherum gracile Brongn., Lophatherum sinense Rendle, Orthoclada laxa (Rich.) P.Beauv., Pohlidium petiolatum Davidse, Soderstr. & R.P.Ellis, Zeugites americanus Willd., Zeugites capillaris (Hitchc.) Swallen, Zeugites munroanus Hemsl., Zeugites pittieri Hack., Zeugites sagittatus W.Hartley, Zeugites sylvaticus (Soderstr. & H.F.Decker) A.M.Soriano & Dávila)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 {
 "not" : {
 "EstablishmentMeans" : [
 "is one of (MANAGED, INTRODUCED)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "EstablishmentMeans is null"
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 5616 records from 205 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001465-240626123714530/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.j2xme5
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 18025928 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 "Country is Mexico",
 "DatasetKey is one of (Atlas de las Aves de México: Fase II, EOD – eBird Observation Dataset)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 18025928 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001458-240626123714530/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.26179/rwz3-6059
title: The Antarctic Ecosystem Inventory: A classification, descriptions and maps of Antarctica’s ice-free terrestrial ecosystems
DOI: 10.15468/dl.n5gccs
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 55792 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Hordeum arizonicum Covas, Hordeum bogdanii Wilensky, Hordeum brachyantherum Nevski, Hordeum brevisubulatum (Trin.) Link, Hordeum chilense Roem. & Schult., Hordeum comosum J.Presl, Hordeum cordobense Bothmer, N.Jacobsen & Nicora, Hordeum depressum (Scribn. & J.G.Sm.) Rydb., Hordeum erectifolium Bothmer, N.Jacobsen & R.B.Jørg., Hordeum euclaston Steud., Hordeum flexuosum Nees ex Steud., Hordeum fuegianum Bothmer, N.Jacobsen & R.B.Jørg., Hordeum guatemalense Bothmer, N.Jacobsen & R.B.Jørg., Hordeum intercedens Nevski, Hordeum jubatum L., Hordeum lechleri (Steud.) Schenck, Hordeum marinum Huds., Hordeum muticum J.Presl, Hordeum parodii Covas, Hordeum patagonicum (Hauman) Covas, Hordeum procerum Nevski, Hordeum pubiflorum Hook.f., Hordeum pusillum Nutt., Hordeum roshevitzii Bowden, Hordeum stenostachys Godr., Hordeum tetraploidum Covas)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 {
 "not" : {
 "EstablishmentMeans" : [
 "is one of (MANAGED, INTRODUCED)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "EstablishmentMeans is null"
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 55792 records from 678 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001466-240626123714530/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12562341
title: MAIN TYPES OF SYNTACTIC UNITS AND PRINCIPLES OF THEIR CLASSIFICATION
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12562342
title: MAIN TYPES OF SYNTACTIC UNITS AND PRINCIPLES OF THEIR CLASSIFICATION
DOI: 10.15468/dl.c6da77
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2430 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Triatoma sanguisuga (LeConte, 1856)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2430 records from 27 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001467-240626123714530/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ypqct2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 66585 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Nassella charruana (Arechav.) M.E.Barkworth, Nassella clarazii (Ball) Barkworth, Nassella hyalina (Nees) Barkworth, Nassella leucotricha (Trin. & Rupr.) R.W.Pohl, Nassella neesiana (Trin. & Rupr.) Barkworth, Nassella pampagrandensis (Speg.) Barkworth, Nassella pulchra (Hitchc.) Barkworth, Nassella sanluisensis (Speg.) Barkworth, Nassella tenuis (Phil.) Barkworth, Nassella tenuissima (Trin.) Barkworth, Nassella trichotoma (Nees) Hack. & Arechav., Nassella viridula (Trin.) Barkworth)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 {
 "not" : {
 "EstablishmentMeans" : [
 "is one of (MANAGED, INTRODUCED)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "EstablishmentMeans is null"
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 66585 records from 324 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001468-240626123714530/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.8cj35h
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Pseudo-nitzschia multistriata",
 "Country is Portugal",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0018349-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.3535/wg0-mg8-rjr
title: Brachiopoda Duméril, 1805

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/541-gxe-mqv
title: †Encrinus Lamarck, 1801

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/qnd-tzr-8qx
title: †Megistaspis (Megistaspis) limbata (Boeck, 1838)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/rn2-mfg-pp5
title: Belemnites

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/xww-gkl-b77
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/nte-8r6-kcw
title: Bos taurus Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/1ps-b99-tt2
title: Tursiops truncatus (Montagu, 1821)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/b7p-yhw-2al
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/wk7-t1j-aqd
title: Cetacea Brisson, 1762

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/xds-2bn-4jw
title: †Palorbitolina lenticularis (Blumenbach, 1805)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/qp5-j95-7yq
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/kyj-nwd-w1a
title: †Diplotrypa petropolitana Nicholson, 1879

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/lzh-6eg-keh
title: Brachiopoda Duméril, 1805

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/82k-c7z-5ec
title: †Palorbitolina lenticularis (Blumenbach, 1805)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/s1d-4nm-x0h
title: Bos taurus Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/evq-bxg-373
title: Echinodermata

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/sgv-p64-mqp
title: Physeter Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/v8v-z0m-w9y
title: †Palorbitolina lenticularis (Blumenbach, 1805)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/p8b-778-8pe
title: Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/dw1-js3-2nz
title: Illaenus

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/xka-cm4-fwh
title: Cetacea Brisson, 1762

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/f20-4za-6bf
title: †Membranipora velamen (Goldfuss, 1826)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/pgj-n0d-cdx
title: Lamnidae

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/4pr-pj0-fv1
title: †Protoretepora Koninck, 1878

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/xhs-0ek-677
title: Graptolithina Bronn, 1849

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/xlz-wkn-4b5
title: †Pagetia clytia Walcott, 1916

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/1th-g0k-ne6
title: †Micraster L. Agassiz, 1835

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/qb1-ktd-qfk
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/j0k-2w4-1kk
title: Cetacea Brisson, 1762

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/wft-mb6-8gl
title: †Schellwienella Thomas, 1910

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/fm6-afx-xlz
title: Cetacea Brisson, 1762

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/xvs-zrh-f22
title: †Lepidocyclina Gümbel, 1870

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/b2p-pjq-w9e
title: Equus (Equus) caballus Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/byj-yl1-x85
title: Bos taurus Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/g6k-7zh-2jl
title: Equus (Equus) caballus Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/wgb-k4d-8dc
title: Cetacea Brisson, 1762

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/eag-jrl-374
title: Porifera Grant, 1836

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/86h-2w5-96m
title: Bivalvia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/m88-v9l-5bf
title: Porifera Grant, 1836

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/35q-qm5-7qe
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/cm8-xed-014
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/n4b-gar-qw4
title: Arthropoda

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/rp5-5mg-sve
title: Brachiopoda Duméril, 1805

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh1383549.10fu
title: SH1383549.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh1383550.10fu
title: SH1383550.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh1383555.10fu
title: SH1383555.10FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.