cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7514483.v1
title: Prevalence and factors associated with overweight/obesity and systemic arterial hypertension in the private education network children of Divinópolis, MG

description: Abstract This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of overweight/obesity and systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) in children aged 8-10 years of private schools in Divinópolis, MG and the associated risk factors. Levels of blood pressure, body weight and height of children were measured. The risk factors were obtained by questionnaire. Data were analyzed using STATA software and statistical significance was set at p &lt; 0.05. Sampling included 199 children (107 girls and 92 boys). Of these, 33.2% were overweight/obese. Overweight was associated with the gender and mother`s weight. Regarding hypertension, 33.2% of children showed borderline or high blood pressure. The altered levels of blood pressure proved to be related to race and breastfeeding duration. Another feature associated with altered blood pressure was excess body weight, reinforcing the literature data that demonstrate a significant association between hypertension and overweight/obesity.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7515683
title: Users insights on about access to medicines in primary care

description: This study aims to evaluate the access to medicines in primary care from the users’ insights. This is a cross-sectional study with 692 primary care users interviewed, in Blumenau, Santa Catarina, 2010. We studied variables that represent some dimensions of access regarding the two primary care modes. Associations were tested using Chi- square test and Student t-test. Most were female (78%), with a mean age of 43.3 years and took on average 2.6 drugs. Seventy five percent (75%) had access to medicines. The average waiting time was 3 minutes and dispensing time was 2 minutes. Users assisted by Family Health Strategy were older (26.8% vs. 18.5%, p &lt; 0.0001), with lower education (74.6 vs. 60.9, p &lt; 0.01), took more drugs on average (3.0 vs. 2.2, p &lt; 0.0001), stored less medicines at home (37,2% vs 63,5%, p &lt; 0.0001) compared to those in the General Ambulatory. However, they received less information on how to get non-available medicines (56,9% vs 90,1%, p &lt; 0.0001), but more information about possible drug interactions (13.6% vs. 6.6%, p &lt; 0.005) and adverse drugs reactions (23.5% vs. 11.9%, p &lt; 0.0001). The evaluation of medicines access may provide support to improve professional practices in different types of primary care.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7591469
title: Structural analysis of clastic dikes using Structure from Motion - Multi-View Stereo: a case-study in the Paraná Basin, southeastern Brazil

description: ABSTRACT: This work presents the development of a three-dimensional (3D) model of an outcrop of the Corumbataí Formation (Permian, Paraná Basin, Brazil) using Structure from Motion - Multi-View Stereo (SfM-MVS) technique in order to provide a structural analysis of clastic dikes cutting through siltstone layers. While traditional photogrammetry requires the user to input a series of parameters related to the camera orientation and its characteristics (such as focal distance), in SfM-MVS the scene geometry, camera position and orientations are automatically determined by a bundle adjustment, an iterative procedure based on a set of overlapping images. It is considered a low-cost technique in terms of hardware and software, also being able to provide point density and accuracy on par to the ones obtained withTerrestrial Laser Scanning. The results acquired on this research have good agreement with previous works, yielding a NNW main orientation for the dikes measured in the field and on the 3D model. The development of this work showed that SfM-MVS use and practice on geosciences still needs more studies on the optimization of the involved parameters (such as camera orientation, image overlap and angle of illumination), which, when accomplished, will result in less processing time and more accurate models.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7508984
title: POLLEN SOURCES USED BY Apis mellifera LATREILLE IN THE SEMIARID REGION

description: Abstract This study aimed at identifying the pollen sources used by Apis mellifera L. in the municipality of Itaberaba, State of Bahia. Pollen samples were obtained through collectors installed at the entrance of ten A. mellifera bee colonies, implanted in an apiary at a savanna area, in the months of December of 2006, January, March and December of 2007, period in which high blooming was observed in the area. The quantitative and qualitative analyses were accomplished at the laboratory of Entomology of the Center of Agrarian, Environmental and Biological Sciences of Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, County of Cruz das Almas, State of Bahia, Brazil. Through the analysis of the obtained results, we verified the presence of 78 pollen types, belonging to 24 families. The family Mimosaceae presented the greatest number of pollen types. The results demonstrated the species A. mellifera L. presents generalist habit, and the families Fabaceae-Mimosoidea, Asteraceae, Commelinaceae and Poaceae are the main pollen sources for A. mellifera in region.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7511939
title: Schistosomiasis Control Program: evaluation of the implantation in three municipalities of the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco, Brazil

description: ABSTRACT The present study aimed to evaluate the implantation of Schistosomiasis Control Program (PCE) actions in three municipalities of Zona da Mata, state of Pernambuco. A normative evaluation was conducted, and semi-structured interviews were carried out with health surveillance and primary health care professionals. The results found show that the studied municipalities obtained the degree of not implemented. The most critical points identified were related to health education activities and management deficiencies. However, it is important to highlight that, in the three municipalities evaluated, it was possible to perceive a relevant involvement of primary care in the PCE's actions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7515683.v1
title: Users insights on about access to medicines in primary care

description: This study aims to evaluate the access to medicines in primary care from the users’ insights. This is a cross-sectional study with 692 primary care users interviewed, in Blumenau, Santa Catarina, 2010. We studied variables that represent some dimensions of access regarding the two primary care modes. Associations were tested using Chi- square test and Student t-test. Most were female (78%), with a mean age of 43.3 years and took on average 2.6 drugs. Seventy five percent (75%) had access to medicines. The average waiting time was 3 minutes and dispensing time was 2 minutes. Users assisted by Family Health Strategy were older (26.8% vs. 18.5%, p &lt; 0.0001), with lower education (74.6 vs. 60.9, p &lt; 0.01), took more drugs on average (3.0 vs. 2.2, p &lt; 0.0001), stored less medicines at home (37,2% vs 63,5%, p &lt; 0.0001) compared to those in the General Ambulatory. However, they received less information on how to get non-available medicines (56,9% vs 90,1%, p &lt; 0.0001), but more information about possible drug interactions (13.6% vs. 6.6%, p &lt; 0.005) and adverse drugs reactions (23.5% vs. 11.9%, p &lt; 0.0001). The evaluation of medicines access may provide support to improve professional practices in different types of primary care.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7591469.v1
title: Structural analysis of clastic dikes using Structure from Motion - Multi-View Stereo: a case-study in the Paraná Basin, southeastern Brazil

description: ABSTRACT: This work presents the development of a three-dimensional (3D) model of an outcrop of the Corumbataí Formation (Permian, Paraná Basin, Brazil) using Structure from Motion - Multi-View Stereo (SfM-MVS) technique in order to provide a structural analysis of clastic dikes cutting through siltstone layers. While traditional photogrammetry requires the user to input a series of parameters related to the camera orientation and its characteristics (such as focal distance), in SfM-MVS the scene geometry, camera position and orientations are automatically determined by a bundle adjustment, an iterative procedure based on a set of overlapping images. It is considered a low-cost technique in terms of hardware and software, also being able to provide point density and accuracy on par to the ones obtained withTerrestrial Laser Scanning. The results acquired on this research have good agreement with previous works, yielding a NNW main orientation for the dikes measured in the field and on the 3D model. The development of this work showed that SfM-MVS use and practice on geosciences still needs more studies on the optimization of the involved parameters (such as camera orientation, image overlap and angle of illumination), which, when accomplished, will result in less processing time and more accurate models.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7511939.v1
title: Schistosomiasis Control Program: evaluation of the implantation in three municipalities of the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco, Brazil

description: ABSTRACT The present study aimed to evaluate the implantation of Schistosomiasis Control Program (PCE) actions in three municipalities of Zona da Mata, state of Pernambuco. A normative evaluation was conducted, and semi-structured interviews were carried out with health surveillance and primary health care professionals. The results found show that the studied municipalities obtained the degree of not implemented. The most critical points identified were related to health education activities and management deficiencies. However, it is important to highlight that, in the three municipalities evaluated, it was possible to perceive a relevant involvement of primary care in the PCE's actions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7508984.v1
title: POLLEN SOURCES USED BY Apis mellifera LATREILLE IN THE SEMIARID REGION

description: Abstract This study aimed at identifying the pollen sources used by Apis mellifera L. in the municipality of Itaberaba, State of Bahia. Pollen samples were obtained through collectors installed at the entrance of ten A. mellifera bee colonies, implanted in an apiary at a savanna area, in the months of December of 2006, January, March and December of 2007, period in which high blooming was observed in the area. The quantitative and qualitative analyses were accomplished at the laboratory of Entomology of the Center of Agrarian, Environmental and Biological Sciences of Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, County of Cruz das Almas, State of Bahia, Brazil. Through the analysis of the obtained results, we verified the presence of 78 pollen types, belonging to 24 families. The family Mimosaceae presented the greatest number of pollen types. The results demonstrated the species A. mellifera L. presents generalist habit, and the families Fabaceae-Mimosoidea, Asteraceae, Commelinaceae and Poaceae are the main pollen sources for A. mellifera in region.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7513802
title: Social effectiveness of the Minha Casa Minha Vida Program: conceptual discussion and reflections based on an empirical case

description: Abstract This article aims to contribute to the debate on the social effectiveness of developments of the Minha Casa Minha Vida Program in small cities by analyzing housing estates built in the city of Viçosa (southeastern Brazil). The methodological procedures included primary data collection in the Municipal Department of Social Policies, administration of questionnaires and direct observation in the housing estates that were studied, as well as the analysis of secondary data provided by governmental and research agencies. These data were analyzed based on social effectiveness indicators listed from the literature review. It was concluded that the developments lack social effectiveness, mainly due to conditions related to infrastructure, urban mobility and access to health, education and leisure facilities, factors that are responsible for the socio-spatial segregation of residents.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7513802.v1
title: Social effectiveness of the Minha Casa Minha Vida Program: conceptual discussion and reflections based on an empirical case

description: Abstract This article aims to contribute to the debate on the social effectiveness of developments of the Minha Casa Minha Vida Program in small cities by analyzing housing estates built in the city of Viçosa (southeastern Brazil). The methodological procedures included primary data collection in the Municipal Department of Social Policies, administration of questionnaires and direct observation in the housing estates that were studied, as well as the analysis of secondary data provided by governmental and research agencies. These data were analyzed based on social effectiveness indicators listed from the literature review. It was concluded that the developments lack social effectiveness, mainly due to conditions related to infrastructure, urban mobility and access to health, education and leisure facilities, factors that are responsible for the socio-spatial segregation of residents.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7020449
title: Characteristics of tourism activities in brazilian municipalities in 2015

description: Abstract This paper aims to carry out an analysis of the tourism sector in Brazilian municipalities in 2015. To do so, the cluster analysis was used considering the number of jobs, the number of establishments per 100,000 inhabitants, the average income, the percentage of workers with complete higher education and the specialization degree regarding to the tourism activities. The main results indicate the formation of six clusters. Three of them, with distinct characteristics, can be considered tourist clusters, since they are constituted by cities specialized in tourism with appeal in different segments. On the other hand, 90.6% of the Brazilian municipalities (clusters 2 and 3) can be consider that the tourism activity is incipient.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7512479
title: Supplementation of copaiba or sucupira oils in broiler diets

description: SUMMARY The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplemental copaiba or sucupira oils on broiler performance and intestinal health. A total of 600 one-day old Cobb 500 male broilers were distributed in a completely randomized design with four treatments and six replicates with 25 broilers each. To increase the health challenge, the broilers were reared on reused litter. The treatments consisted of: control diet; diet with a performance enhancing antibiotic (avilamycin); diet with 2,000 mg/kg copaiba oil and a diet with 500 mg/kg sucupira oil. Data were submitted to analysis of variance and Tukey test (5%). The addition of sucupira oil at 500 mg/kg decreased broiler performance at 21, 33, and 40 days of age, whereas the addition of copaiba oil resulted in similar performance relative to the antibiotic. Dietary supplementation of copaiba or sucupira oils did not change the intestinal epithelium of broilers. The addition of sucupira oil negatively affected broiler performance. Copaiba oil can be used in broiler diets as a performance enhancer.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7512479.v1
title: Supplementation of copaiba or sucupira oils in broiler diets

description: SUMMARY The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplemental copaiba or sucupira oils on broiler performance and intestinal health. A total of 600 one-day old Cobb 500 male broilers were distributed in a completely randomized design with four treatments and six replicates with 25 broilers each. To increase the health challenge, the broilers were reared on reused litter. The treatments consisted of: control diet; diet with a performance enhancing antibiotic (avilamycin); diet with 2,000 mg/kg copaiba oil and a diet with 500 mg/kg sucupira oil. Data were submitted to analysis of variance and Tukey test (5%). The addition of sucupira oil at 500 mg/kg decreased broiler performance at 21, 33, and 40 days of age, whereas the addition of copaiba oil resulted in similar performance relative to the antibiotic. Dietary supplementation of copaiba or sucupira oils did not change the intestinal epithelium of broilers. The addition of sucupira oil negatively affected broiler performance. Copaiba oil can be used in broiler diets as a performance enhancer.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7515089
title: MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE

description: Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the biological efficiency of the milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk for calves at the first months of age and at rearing fase. This study was conducted in Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Campus Dois Vizinhos, from May 2011 to April 2012. This research was carried out on 32 animals, assigned in a completely randomized design with four treatments (100% whole milk, 34% milk replacer + 66% whole milk, 66% milk replacer + 34% whole milk and 100% milk replacer) and eight replications.The data were analyzed by analysis of variance and regression at 5% of significance. Regarding the morphometric measurements, only the gain of chest circumference presented significant difference. The use of milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk during pre-weaning phase showed negative linear response for levels 100%, 66%, 34% milk replacer, nevertheless during the post-weaning phase there was a compensatory gain for the animals fed with 34% and 66 % milk replacer. The use of 100% milk replacer for Holstein calves at pre-weaning phase was not efficient during lactation, althoug, during post-weaning phase, partial replacement of milk by milk replacer (66% + 34% milk replacer) was an efficient option because there was a favorable compensatory growth.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7515089.v1
title: MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE

description: Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the biological efficiency of the milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk for calves at the first months of age and at rearing fase. This study was conducted in Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Campus Dois Vizinhos, from May 2011 to April 2012. This research was carried out on 32 animals, assigned in a completely randomized design with four treatments (100% whole milk, 34% milk replacer + 66% whole milk, 66% milk replacer + 34% whole milk and 100% milk replacer) and eight replications.The data were analyzed by analysis of variance and regression at 5% of significance. Regarding the morphometric measurements, only the gain of chest circumference presented significant difference. The use of milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk during pre-weaning phase showed negative linear response for levels 100%, 66%, 34% milk replacer, nevertheless during the post-weaning phase there was a compensatory gain for the animals fed with 34% and 66 % milk replacer. The use of 100% milk replacer for Holstein calves at pre-weaning phase was not efficient during lactation, althoug, during post-weaning phase, partial replacement of milk by milk replacer (66% + 34% milk replacer) was an efficient option because there was a favorable compensatory growth.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7508537
title: The credibility of social media in journalism

description: Social media is part of the journalistic routines in all mass media. News company-managers develop actions and strategies to include the uses of social media in the professional field. Nevertheless, in spite of their professional penetration, the level of trust that journalists have in these platforms is low compared to traditional mass media. The main objective of this paper is to find out how Spanish journalists are using social media. The hypothesis is that social media doesn't hold enough trust amongst journalists, despite the fact that they use social media to look for information and to contact sources. An online survey, conducted among more than 400 Spanish journalists (newspaper, television, radio, internet and freelancers), showed that social media is used by most Spanish journalists but their trust in these new social channels is lower than in traditional mass media.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7514510
title: Effect of different light curing units and immersion media on roughness and color of a nanofill composite

description: Abstract Introduction The excessive consumption of soft drinks seems to change the properties of composites and may be associated with the light curing unit. Objective To evaluate changes in surface roughness (ΔR) and color (ΔE) of one composite polymerized with different light sources, immersed in distilled water or in Coca-Cola®. Methodology Sixty samples of nanofilled resin (FiltekMR Z350 XT, 3M) were distributed into following light curing units: a) quartz-tungsten-halogen (QTH) light; b) light emitting diode (LED) with polymer tip (LED 1) and c) LED with optic fiber tip (LED 2). Half of each group (n=10) was kept in water or immersed in Coca-Cola® for 20 minutes 2x/day during 14 days. Data were submitted to the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests (p≤0.05). Result The ΔR was not significant among groups: in water: QTH = 0.006; LED 1 = 0.019; LED 2 = 0.010 (p=0.33); in soft drink: QTH = 0.021; LED 1= 0.011; LED 2 = 0.030 (p=0.86). The ΔE was not significant among light curing units: in water: QTH = 1.40; LED 1 = 1.80; LED 2 = 1.60 (p=0.31); in soft drink: QTH = 2.51; LED 1= 1.91; LED 2 = 2.61 (p=0.41), but was significant compared the immersion media (p=0.01), except for LED 1 (p=0.54). Conclusion The light curing lights did not interfere with the surface roughness and with color of nanofilled composite. Daily dives in soft drinks did not change smoothness, but the color changed to visually perceptible way, though clinically acceptable, according to the scientific literature parameters.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7508537.v1
title: The credibility of social media in journalism

description: Social media is part of the journalistic routines in all mass media. News company-managers develop actions and strategies to include the uses of social media in the professional field. Nevertheless, in spite of their professional penetration, the level of trust that journalists have in these platforms is low compared to traditional mass media. The main objective of this paper is to find out how Spanish journalists are using social media. The hypothesis is that social media doesn't hold enough trust amongst journalists, despite the fact that they use social media to look for information and to contact sources. An online survey, conducted among more than 400 Spanish journalists (newspaper, television, radio, internet and freelancers), showed that social media is used by most Spanish journalists but their trust in these new social channels is lower than in traditional mass media.