cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qkdifu
title: Core Transport Modeling and Characterization for Compact Tokamak Reactor Scenarios

description: Motivated by the current interest in compact, high-field approaches to fusion power plants, the OMFIT STEP integrated modeling workflow has been used to generate self-consistent core plasma transport solutions representative of potential compact tokamak reactor operating scenarios. In this study, solutions for an idealized Rmaj = 4 m, B0 = 8 T tokamak “use case reactor” (UCR) were developed, with the intention of providing starting parameters for more comprehensive future transport studies in the spirit of the CYCLONE base case. Both inductive pulsed (UCR-P) and steady-state (UCR-SS) solutions potentially capable of producing 1 GW of fusion power and 200 MW or more net electric power have been identified. A common feature of both scenarios is that the core confinement time is long enough for the plasmas to be well- coupled, even though core collisionality is low. This situation leads to significant core ion thermal transport, despite the heating being predominantly to the electrons, and a corresponding dominance of long-wavelength ion temperature gradient modes. A similar situation is found to hold for ITER and SPARC plasma scenarios, and is argued to be an inherent property of power plant-relevant burning plasmas. For both UCR scenarios, the EPED code predicts peeling-limited pedestals with extremely weak sensitivity to core pressure values, enabling use of a fixed boundary condition in core transport modeling. With this constraint, another key finding of this study is the extreme sensitivity of the results to the quantitative stiffness level of the transport model used as well as the predicted critical gradients, with outcomes ranging from runaway ignition to radiative collapse possible depending upon the choice of TGLF saturation rule. Given this uncertainty, new analysis presented in the paper details initial benchmarking of TGLF against linear and nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations. The gyrokinetic results are broadly consistent with the relevant TGLF predictions, but highlight the need to improve the accuracy of transport stiffness and particle flux predictions, especially at larger radii.
description: PSFC REPORT PSFC/JA-23-47<br><br>This work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy Award Nos. DE-SC001828, DE-FG02-95ER54309, DE-SC0017992, DE-SC0014264, and DE-SC0023108. This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility located at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, and the Engaging cluster at the MGHPCC facility that was funded by Award No. DE-FG02-91-ER54109.<br><br>If this record does not contain the full text, then the manuscript has been embargoed by the publisher thus restricting open access for 12 to 24 months after publication.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hc97uc
title: Replication Data and Code for: Gambling on Crypto Tokens?

description: This folder contains the data and code needed for replicating the findings of Chava, Hu, and Paradkar (2024), entitled "Gambling on Crypto Tokens?" The data is in CSV form, while the code is in the form of Stata DO files.

Each DO file reports a brief description of the variables used in the empirical analysis. Furthermore, the DO files contain comments which describe the exact regression result being replicated.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qtyryt
title: Executive Agreements Database, Statement Regarding Agreement Of Cooperation Between The United States and El Salvador Concerning United States Access To and Use Of Facilities Act The International Airport Of El Salvador For Aerial Counter Narcotics Activities Signed At San Salvador Mar 31, 2000

description: TIAS 00-823 TIAS 00-823 cover memo
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hcchor
title: PDB 5LQB - Human Interleukin-2 in complex with NARA1 mAb, (310K, 37°C, 100 ns): RMSD, SASA, RMSF, Rg, H-bonds

description: PDB 5LQB - Human Interleukin-2 in complex with NARA1 mAb, (310K, 37°C, 100 ns): RMSD, SASA, RMSF, Rg, H-bonds
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qq8pko
title: The performance of ChatGPT-4.0o in medical imaging evaluation: a preliminary investigation

description: This study investigated the performance of ChatGPT-4.0o in evaluating the quality of positioning in radiographic images. Thirty radiographs depicting a variety of knee, elbow, ankle, hand, pelvis, and shoulder projections were produced using anthropomorphic phantoms and uploaded to ChatGPT-4.0o. The model was prompted to provide a solution to identify any positioning errors with justification and offer improvements. A panel of radiographers assessed the solutions for radiographic quality based on established positioning criteria, with a grading scale of 1–5. In only 20% of projections, ChatGPT-4.0o correctly recognized all errors with justifications and offered correct suggestions for improvement. The most commonly occurring score was 3 (9 cases, 30%), wherein the model recognized at least 1 specific error and provided a correct improvement. The mean score was 2.9. Overall, low accuracy was demonstrated, with most projections receiving only partially correct solutions. The findings reinforce the importance of robust radiography education and clinical experience.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hco4cy
title: Global urban entities in earthquake-affected areas（2000-2020）

description: Global urban entities in earthquake-affected areas（2000-2020）
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hf0pfx
title: Enhancing Stock Market Forecasting with Machine Learning A PineScript-Driven Approach

description: This study investigates the application of machine learning (ML) models in stock market forecasting, with a focus on their integration using PineScript, a domain-specific language for algorithmic trading. Leveraging diverse datasets, including historical stock prices and market sentiment data, we developed and tested various ML models such as neural networks, decision trees, and linear regression. Rigorous backtesting over multiple timeframes and market conditions allowed us to evaluate their predictive accuracy and financial performance. The neural network model demonstrated the highest accuracy, achieving a 75% success rate, significantly outperforming traditional models. Additionally, trading strategies derived from these ML models yielded a return on investment (ROI) of up to 12%, compared to an 8% benchmark index ROI. These findings underscore the transformative potential of ML in refining trading strategies, providing critical insights for financial analysts, investors, and developers. The study draws on insights from 15 peer-reviewed articles, financial datasets, and industry reports, establishing a robust foundation for future exploration of ML-driven financial forecasting. Tools and Technologies Used †PineScript PineScript, a scripting language integrated within the TradingView platform, was the primary tool used to develop and implement the machine learning models. Its robust features allowed for custom indicator creation, strategy backtesting, and real-time market data analysis. †Python Python was utilized for data preprocessing, model training, and performance evaluation. Key libraries included: Pandas
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qqlqkk
title: Conjoint Analysis - Is there a “price that’s right” for at-home COVID tests?

description: In this study, we conducted conjoint analysis utilizing an internet-based survey by presenting consumers (n=583) with 12 different hypothetical at-home COVID test concepts that varied on five attributes (price, accuracy, time, where-to-buy, and method).
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/haju6u
title: 2022 Comparative Welfare Entitlements Dataset

description: This data set provides systematic data on institutional features of social insurance programs in 33 countries spanning much of the period since 1970.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qmyxql
title: Dataset: urban journal and handbook data

description: Full dataset containing data on affiliation of editors, board members and authors of a set of articles of journals and handbooks as well as basic variables at the level of journals.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hhfhqa
title: Out of Eden Walk Enriched GPS data

description: The Out of Eden Walk is a 24,000-mile journalistic project that aims to create a global record of human life at the dawn of a new millennium, as told by people who rarely make the news—villagers, nomads, traders, farmers, soldiers, and artists. Sponsored by the National Geographic Society, the project is led by Pulitzer Prize-winning writer Paul Salopek, who is retracing the path of human migration around the world. Along his journey, Paul documents his experiences through writing, photographs, videos, and audio. To date, his walking route has logged 18.8 million GPS locations from Ethiopia to China using a Garmin eTrex GPS receiver. These GPS points are enriched with various data using ArcGIS Pro and KNIME Analytics software, including travel mode, country, nearest milestone, collection mode, date, time, longitude, latitude, slope, elevation, population density, land cover, and nearest village.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qp1kvi
title: Data-Food Poisioning

description: Data-Food Poisioning
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qwqntf
title: A00_13294.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/ad429bbc-7a43-85e5-d0a3-76c0b467d19f'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/ad429bbc-7a43-85e5-d0a3-76c0b467d19f
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hawoic
title: Replication Data for: Sympathy for the devil? Voter support for illiberal politicians

description: This is the replication data for the article:

"Sympathy for the devil? Voter support for illiberal politicians"

Accepted for publication in the European Political Science Review.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qqmnqk
title: Brain_only_GAL4_population_data

description: This dataset contains the preprocessed data of five brain only GAL4 flies expressing tdTomato and GCaMP6s.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hi5tpv
title: Replication Data for: When Does Mandatory Price Disclosure Lower Prices? Evidence from the German Fuel Market

description: This is the replication package for "When Does Mandatory Price Disclosure Lower Prices? Evidence from the German Fuel Market," accepted in 2024 by the Journal of Political Economy: Microeconomics.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qlx17q
title: Replication Data for: 'Does Electoral Reform Change MPs’ Behavior? Evidence from Romania'

description: This dataverse includes the replication files for the article: 'Does Electoral Reform Change MPs’ Behavior? Evidence from Romania', Political Studies Review, 2021, First View, DOI: 10.1177/14789299211022565.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qs6hgr
title: A96_7795.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/dcc851b2-8b00-b383-4d5b-e47d7aa9c468'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/dcc851b2-8b00-b383-4d5b-e47d7aa9c468
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qrmgp3
title: Replication Data for: Reporting guidelines

description: Consort checklist
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qt3apw
title: BPPB

description: Basse Podolie ou Palatinat de Braclaw tire de la Grande Ukraine
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hlkzjq
title: Replication Data for: Partisan Dealignment and Personal Vote-Seeking in Parliamentary Behaviour

description: Data and code to replicate tables and figures from: Fleming, Thomas G. (2022) 'Partisan Dealignment and Personal Vote-Seeking in Parliamentary Behaviour', Political Studies, 70(1), 195-215.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hfjkre
title: Replication Data for: Inequality through digitalization: Investigation of mediating and moderating mechanisms

description: This paper investigates how digitalization contributes to inclusive development by analyzing global panel data using fixed-effect models. The main finding is the reverse U-shaped relationship between digitalization and inequality reduction. By testing the moderation and mediation effects, we further illustrate the intricate dynamics of digitalization on inequality. The findings suggest that while digitalization fosters inclusive institutions, it may also foster polarized relationships. Furthermore, we demonstrate that reverse U-shaped effects are particularly pronounced in countries in the global south, indicating a diffusion of relational norms.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qt4hde
title: Registrations in the AEA RCT Registry (2013-05-15 through 2023-09-01)

description: This dataset contains publicly available data on the American Economic Association's RCT registry downloaded 2023-09-01
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hh9oj2
title: Public Policies for economic and social development through music-making

description: Mozart's Great Mass in C Minor is no longer the Christian soundtrack to seduce spiritual emotions into crying out for a better world. The lyrics of gospel songs play an updated role in this cry. The aim was to analyze the neo-Pentecostals' appropriation of this better world in the context of the Brazilian state's work in building public policies. The analysis is intercontinental and based on Critical Discourse Studies. Antônio Manzatto's concept of musical seductions was used with illustrations in three gospel video clips and in support of materials treated by the textuality and interdiscursiveness of song lyrics. The musical genre showed that there was a greater logic to the ideational functioning of neo-Pentecostals between 2010 and 2010, and the results show a relationship with Gøsta Esping-Andersen's conceptual framework on Protestant religious groups, revisited by Philip Manow
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hgui9k
title: Traditional Institutions and Social Cooperation: Experimental Evience from Buganda Kingdom

description: Includes data from public goods game and survey, including analysis script.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qvkkte
title: Replication Data for: Mobilization and Strategies: Comparing Trade Lobbying in the U.S. and Canada

description: Do U.S. lobbying patterns extend to other countries? To date no study has systematically compared U.S. lobbying patterns with those of other countries using observational data. Taking advantage of similar lobbying disclosure rules in the U.S. and Canada, we create a cross-country lobbying dataset. We focus on the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) to control for timing, salience, and issue scope. This helps us attribute differences in firm mobilization and trade lobbying strategies across the two countries to differences in political institutions. Strikingly different USMCA lobbying patterns emerge. Within the same industry, trade associations, the executive branch, and in-house lobbyists play a larger role in Canada. Meanwhile, well established determinants of U.S. lobbying fail to explain patterns of mobilization and the use of external lobbyists in Canada. These findings provide insights into comparative lobbying studies and indicate that some stylized facts about lobbying are unique features of the U.S. political system.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qxjzsr
title: SPARC X-ray diagnostics: technical and functional overview

description: An overview is given of SPARC’s three main X-ray diagnostics with a focus on the functions they fulfill with respect to tokamak operation. The first is an in-vessel soft X-ray tomography diagnostic, aimed at providing early-campaign information on plasma position, MHD activity and impurity content. The second is an ex-vessel set of hard X-ray scintillators aimed at detecting the presence of runaway electrons, in particular during plasma startup phases. The third is a set of X-ray Bragg spectrometers, located outside of the Tokamak Hall, aimed at informing on the ion temperature as an indirect constraint to reduce uncertainties on the fusion power, on providing plasma rotation velocity estimates and on observing impurity emission. Finally, more technical details are given on the beamlines at the end of which the spectrometers are located. It is explained how their design allows to ensure tritium containment and limiting neutron radiation while providing a straight view into the plasma that can also be used for for testing new innovative sensors.
description: PSFC REPORT PSFC/JA-24-76<br><br>All authors are financially supported by Commonwealth Fusion Systems either as employees or through sponsored research contracts. CFS is seeking to commercialize fusion energy and may benefit financially from the science and technologies discussed in this manuscript.<br><br>If this record does not contain the full text, then the manuscript has been embargoed by the publisher thus restricting open access for 12 to 24 months after publication.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qsq7oc
title: A00_13581.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/236ddc4f-ec61-cc5c-8c63-e11d25750345'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/236ddc4f-ec61-cc5c-8c63-e11d25750345
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qrhpg4
title: Good Ginger: An open image dataset of good Gingers for machine vision enabled automated grading of produce based on visual characteristics.

description: Open Image Data Set of Good Gingers
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hfwfrg
title: Replication Data for: Trojan Horse, Copycat, or Scapegoat? Unpacking the Refugees-Terrorism Nexus

description: Replication Data for: Trojan Horse, Copycat, or Scapegoat? Unpacking the Refugees-Terrorism Nexus
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hh1jnf
title: A93_5466.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/f6050ef3-c01f-0541-aaf1-a8745c6ac521'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/f6050ef3-c01f-0541-aaf1-a8745c6ac521
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hibezc
title: A00_13121.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/013ea0f7-8cf8-6b1b-89cd-722584a33cec'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/013ea0f7-8cf8-6b1b-89cd-722584a33cec
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hjqj9t
title: Executive Agreements Database, Statement Concerning the Agreement with India For Cooperation On A Joint Clean Energy Research and Development Center. Signed At Delhi November 4, 2010. Entered Into Force November 4, 2010

description: TIAS 10-1104.1

First signed 11/04/2010
Last signed 11/04/2010
Entry into force (supplemented by last signed) 11/04/2010

CAR 2011-0009

stamped 2011-0009

C06544749

cover memo
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hfmmfv
title: Replication Data for: Government Formation in Presidentialism: disentangling the combined effects of pre-electoral coalitions and legislative polarisation

description: Recent research has shed light on the impact of pre-electoral coalitions on government formation in presidential democracies. However, the fact that pre-electoral coalitions are not automatically transformed into coalition cabinets has often gone under the radar. In this article, I argue that the importance of pre-electoral pacts for government formation depends on the degree of legislative polarisation. When parties are distant from one another in the ideological spectrum, presidents face more difficulties in breaking away from the pre-electoral pact and rearranging their multiparty alliances. Conversely, when polarisation is not pervasive, presidents have more leeway to build coalition cabinets different from the ones prescribed by pre-electoral coalitions. Drawing on a dataset of thirteen Latin American countries, the results support my claim and suggest that the relationship between government formation and the concession of office benefits for pre-electoral coalition members is more nuanced than previously assumed.
description: In this folder, you'll find the materials to replicate the following study:
Couto, Lucas. "Government Formation in Presidentialism: disentangling the combined effects of pre-electoral coalitions and legislative polarisation," published in the Latin American Politics and Society.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qsxxuj
title: Replication Data for: The long-term effects of oppression: Prussia, Political Catholicism and the Alternative für Deutschland

description: Contemporary political behavior is often affected by historical legacies, but the specific mechanisms through which these legacies are transmitted are difficult to pin down. This paper argues that historical political conflicts can affect political behavior over several generations when they trigger an enduring organizational mobilization. It studies how the oppression of German Catholics in the 19th century led to a regionally differentiated mobilization of political Catholicism that still affects political support for the radical right Alternative für Deutschland (AfD) today. Using newly collected data on historical oppression events, it shows that Catholic regions where oppression was intense saw greater mobilization of Catholic lay organizations than Catholic regions where oppression was milder and show lower support for the AfD today. The paper thus contributes to the literature on the historical determinants of political behavior as well as to the question which regional context effects strengthen or weaken the radical right.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hdoepp
title: Replication Data for: Do Government Benefits Affect Officeholders' Electoral Fortunes? Evidence from State Earned Income Tax Credits

description: Replication data for "Do Government Benefits Affect Officeholders' Electoral Fortunes? Evidence from State Earned Income Tax Credits." Start with README.pdf for file description.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/quzqim
title: A non-stationary SOQN Illustrative case solved using WB-PSFFA method

description: The data provide an illustrative case of a non-stationary semi-open queuing networks. The model serves an a simpler version of a drop-swap operation in a chemical site. It includes the truck arrival distribution, queuing system configuration, and other relevant parameter. The model is solved by using WB-PSFFA method combined with a decomposition aggregation approach.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/r32fwi
title: Executive Agreements Database, Statement Regarding Agreement Between The United States and Kazakhstan Amending The Agreement Of December 13, 1993, Concerning the Provision Of Material, Services and Related Training to the Republic Of Kazakhstan In Connection with The Destruction Of Silo Launchers Of Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles and Associated Equipment and Components Signed At Almaty July 1, 1995

description: KAV 4369

First signed 07/01/1995
Last signed 07/01/1995
Entry into force (supplemented by last signed) 07/01/1995

stamped 95-183

C06538202

cover memo
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/he0v2j
title: Ibsar 1.0: An Advanced Image Generation Model – A Comprehensive Study with Technical Details and Scientific Equations

description: This research presents Ibsar 1.0, an advanced image generation model that leverages deep learning techniques to produce high-quality images. Inspired by the Flux.1 Dev model, Ibsar 1.0 integrates a novel Adaptive Attention Mechanism (AAM), which dynamically focuses on salient regions of the image during the generation process. This mechanism enhances the model's ability to capture intricate details and improve the overall realism of the generated images.

The architecture of Ibsar 1.0 consists of an Encoder, Generator, and Discriminator, designed to optimize the image synthesis process through adversarial training. The model employs a composite loss function that combines adversarial loss, reconstruction loss, perceptual loss, and KL divergence, ensuring the generation of diverse and structurally sound images.

Extensive experiments conducted on the CelebA dataset demonstrate the effectiveness of Ibsar 1.0, achieving high Inception Scores (IS) and low Fréchet Inception Distances (FID). The results indicate that Ibsar 1.0 not only excels in generating visually appealing images but also maintains the integrity and diversity of the output. This research contributes to the field of image generation by providing insights into advanced techniques and fostering future developments in generative models.