cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.427c0pr
title: Data from: A place-based participatory mapping approach for assessing cultural ecosystem services in urban green space

description: 1. Cultural Ecosystem Services (CES) encompass a range of social, cultural
 and health benefits to local communities, for example recreation,
 spirituality, a sense of place and local identity. However, these complex
 and place-specific CES are often overlooked in rapid land management
 decisions and assessed using broad, top–down approaches. 2. We use the
 Toolkit for Ecosystem Service Site-based Assessment (TESSA) to examine a
 novel approach to rapid assessment of local CES provision using inductive,
 participatory methods. We combined free-listing and participatory
 geographic information systems (GIS) techniques to quantify and map
 perceptions of current CES provision of an urban green space. The results
 were then statistically compared with those of a proposed alternative
 scenario with the aim to inform future decision-making. 3. By identifying
 changes in the spatial hotspots of CES in our study area, we revealed a
 spatially-specific shift toward positive sentiment regarding several CES
 under the alternative state with variance across demographic and
 stakeholder groups. Response aggregations in areas of proposed development
 reveal previously unknown stakeholder preferences to local decision-makers
 and highlight potential trade-offs for conservation management.
 Free-listed responses revealed deeper insight into personal opinion and
 context. 4. This work serves as a useful case study on how the perceptions
 and opinions of local people regarding local CES could be accounted for in
 the future planning of an urban greenspace and how thorough analysis of
 CES provision is important to fully-inform local-scale conservation and
 planning for the mutual benefit of local communities and nature.
description: FreelistTextFree listing information with location by coordinates and zone of the parkParticipant DemographicsParticipant demographic information, use and perceptions of the parkParticipantDemographics.csv
DOI: 10.15468/dl.5mzmmj
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 228 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Tarentola chazaliae",
 "Year 2000-2026"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 228 records from 9 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001907-260126135527185/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.bj7bg83
title: Appearance before performance? Nutritional constraints on life‐history traits, but not warning signal expression in aposematic moths

description: 1. Trade-offs have been shown to play an important role in the divergence
 of mating strategies and sexual ornamentation, but their importance in
 explaining warning signal diversity has received less attention. In
 aposematic organisms, allocation costs of producing the conspicuous
 warning signal pigmentation under nutritional stress could potentially
 trade-off with life-history traits and maintain variation in warning
 colouration. 2. We studied this with an aposematic herbivore Arctia
 plantaginis (Arctiidae), whose larvae and adults show extensive variation
 in aposematic colouration. In larvae, less melanic colouration (i.e.
 larger orange patterns) produces a more efficient warning signal against
 predators, whereas high amounts of melanism (smaller orange pattern)
 enhance thermoregulation, correlate with better immunity and make
 individuals harder to detect for naïve predators. 3. We conducted a
 factorial rearing experiment with larvae originating from lines selected
 for either small or large orange signal size, which were reared on an
 artificial diet that had either low or high protein content. Protein
 content of the diet is critical for melanin production. We measured the
 effects of diet on individual colouration, life-history traits, immune
 defence and reproductive output. We also compared the responses to dietary
 conditions between the small and large larval signal genotypes. 4. Protein
 content of the diet did not affect warning colouration in the larval
 stage, but larval signal sizes differed significantly among selection
 lines, confirming that its variation is mainly genetically determined. In
 adults, signal line or diet did not affect colouration in hindwings, but
 males’ forewings had more melanin on the high than on low protein diet.
 Contrary to colouration, diet quality had a stronger impact on
 life-history traits: individuals developed for longer, had smaller
 hindwing sizes in females and lower immune defence on the low protein
 content diet compared to the high. These costs were higher for more
 melanic larval signal genotypes in terms of development time and female
 hindwing size. 5. We conclude that low plasticity in warning signal
 characteristics makes signal expression robust under varying dietary
 conditions. Therefore, variation in diet quality is not likely to
 constrain signal expression, but can have a bigger impact on performance.
description: Lindstedt et al.
 2019_Dietary constraints on warning signalling_raw-dataPhenotypic data from the
 factorial rearing experiment with aposematic wood tiger moth (Arctia
 plantaginis). Includes life-history traits, reproductive output traits and
 colour variables.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.qp60223
title: Data from: Sticky traps as an early detection tool for crawlers of Adelges tsugae (Hemiptera: Adelgidae)

description: We developed an approach using sticky trap arrays as an early detection
 tool for populations of first instar nymphs of the hemlock woolly adelgid,
 Adelges tsugae (Annand), a pest of hemlocks, Tsuga spp., in North America.
 We considered the detection rate of at least one nymph from trapping
 arrays consisting of one to six sticky panels, where we varied both the
 surface area of each trap that we assessed and the length of the trapping
 duration. We also estimated the time needed to set up, service and assess
 groups of traps and attempted to relate capture of nymphs on traps to
 incidence and abundance of A. tsugae in the canopy above the traps. Arrays
 consisting of two traps provided a detection rate of 75% when 87.5% of the
 surface area of each trap was assessed, a process that required 38 min per
 array. The probability of detecting nymphs on traps left in the field for
 5 or 6 days was similar to that for traps left for 12 days. The number of
 nymphs trapped in an array predicted the probability of finding A. tsugae
 in the canopy but only when all six traps were fully assessed. To reliably
 detect incipient A. tsugae infestations, we recommend placing arrays of
 traps at 1 km intervals along the perimeter of a stand during peak
 activity of first instar sistentes nymphs and servicing these arrays every
 5 to 7 days.
description: R code for hemlock
 woolly adelgid trap resamplingThis R code resamples
 sticky cards, placed under hemlock in wild settings, to develop
 detectability estimates for traps of varying size and number of traps to
 place at a given location.Code from - Fidgen et al
 2019.RAdelgid trapping
 dataThis is the data for
 which the R code has been developed to assess the size of traps and the
 number of traps to place at a given location to detect the hemlock woolly
 adelgid.hwa_data.csv
DOI: 10.15468/dl.z9z5vh
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 440 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Caracterización biológica de las franjas cafeteras y bananeras de las cuencas de los ríos Frío y Sevilla"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 440 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001905-260126135527185/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.737m496
title: Data from: Segregation and polarization in urban areas

description: Social behaviors emerge from the exchange of information among
 individuals—constrained by and reciprocally influencing the structure of
 information flows. The Internet radically transformed communication by
 democratizing broadcast capabilities and enabling easy and borderless
 formation of new acquaintances. However, actual information flows are
 heteroge- neous and confined to self-organized echo-chambers. Of central
 importance to the future of society is understanding how existing physical
 segregation affects online social fragmentation. Here we show that the
 virtual space is a reflection of the geographical space where physical
 interactions and proximity-based social learning are the main transmitters
 of ideas. We show that online interactions are segregated by income just
 as physical interactions are, and that physical separation reflects
 polarized behaviors beyond culture or politics. Our analysis is consistent
 with theoretical concepts suggesting polarization is associated to social
 exposure that reinforces within group homogenization and between group
 differentiation, and they together promote social fragmentation in
 mirrored physical and virtual spaces.
description: DataTwitter communication
 and mobility network data (Balanced samples), Twitter hashtags per
 neighborhood, Number of Twitter users per neighborhood, and Income
 information per neighborhood for all cities.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ctawmr
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 78885 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Colombia",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-76.66794 7.62017,-76.09082 7.62017,-76.09082 8.49169,-76.66794 8.49169,-76.66794 7.62017))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 78885 records from 162 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001882-260126135527185/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.k6g8b53
title: Data from: Light-at-night exposure affects brain development through pineal allopregnanolone-dependent mechanisms

description: The molecular mechanisms by which environmental light conditions affect
 cerebellar development are incompletely understood. We showed that
 circadian disruption by light-at-night induced Purkinje cell death through
 pineal allopregnanolone (ALLO) activity during early life in chicks.
 Light-at-night caused the loss of diurnal variation of pineal ALLO
 synthesis during early life and led to cerebellar Purkinje cell death,
 which was suppressed by a daily injection of ALLO. The loss of diurnal
 variation of pineal ALLO synthesis induced not only reduction in pituitary
 adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP), a neuroprotective
 hormone, but also transcriptional repression of the cerebellar Adcyap1
 gene that produces PACAP, with subsequent Purkinje cell death. Taken
 together, pineal ALLO mediated the effect of light on early cerebellar
 development in chicks.
description: Figure 1 Source
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DOI: 10.5061/dryad.5tk1mc7
title: Data from: Genetic adaptation of Tibetan poplar (Populus szechuanica var. tibetica) to high altitudes on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau

description: Plant adaptation to high altitudes has long been a substantial focus of
 ecological and evolutionary research. However, the genetic mechanisms
 underlying such adaptation remain poorly understood. Here, we address this
 issue by sampling, genotyping, and comparing populations of Tibetan
 poplar, Populus szechuanica var. tibetica, distributed from low (~2000 m)
 to high altitudes (~3000 m) of Sejila Mountain on the Qinghai-Tibet
 Plateau. Population structure analyses allow clear classification of two
 groups according to their altitudinal distributions. However, in contrast
 to the genetic variation within each population, differences between the
 two populations only explain a small portion of the total genetic
 variation (3.64%). We identified asymmetrical gene flow from high- to
 low-altitude populations. Integrating population genomic and landscape
 genomic analyses, we detected two hotspot regions, one containing four
 genes associated with altitudinal variation, and the other containing ten
 genes associated with response to solar radiation. These genes participate
 in abiotic stress resistance and regulation of reproductive processes. Our
 results provide insight into the genetic mechanisms underlying
 high-altitude adaptation in Tibetan poplar.
description: This dataset includes vcf files and environment variables used
 for bayescan and bayenv2 analysis. •
 <strong>environmental data:</strong><br>      
  clim • <strong>ALL SNP data (n =
 490,363):</strong><br>        tibet_poplar.vcf.zip
 • <strong>prunned SNP data (n =
 31,793):</strong><br>        prunned.vcf.zip
DOI: 10.17909/z0kf-1627
title: Updating test DOI in Basket
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.230d176
title: Data from: Population genetic structures of two ecologically distinct species Betula platyphylla and B. ermanii inferred based on nuclear and chloroplast DNA markers

description: Climatic oscillations during the last glacial maximum (LGM) significantly
 affected the distribution patterns and genetic structure of extant plants.
 Northeast China (NEC) is a major biodiversity center in East Asia, and the
 influence of historical climate change on NEC populations is critical for
 understanding species responses to future climate change. However, only a
 few phylogeographic studies of cool-temperate deciduous tree species have
 been conducted in the area, and results are inconsistent for species with
 different niches or distribution areas. We employed multiple chloroplast
 and nuclear markers to investigate the genetic structure of two
 ecologically contrasting species, Betula platyphylla and B. ermanii, in
 NEC. Rare haplotypes were identified in the chloroplast genome of these
 species, and both exhibited high levels of nucleotide diversity based on a
 fragment of the nuclear gene G3PDH and microsatellites. Moreover,
 significant phylogeographic structure was detected for B. platyphylla,
 suggesting that these populations had recolonized from independent glacial
 refuges, whereas no genetic structure was found for B. ermanii.
description: TableThe nSSR datasets and
 the table of pairwise FST (below diagonal) and its standardized F'ST
 (above diagonal) among 25 populations based on seven
 SSRs
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.r9162p5
title: Data from: Irradiation-catalyzed degradation of methyl orange using BaF2-TiO2 nanocomposite catalysts prepared by a sol–gel method

description: BaF2-TiO2 nanocomposite material (hereinafter called the composite) was
 prepared by a sol–gel method. And the composite surface area, morphology
 and structure were characterized by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) method,
 X-ray diffraction(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results
 showed that BaF2 and TiO2 form a PN-like structure on the surface of the
 composite. Composites were used to catalyze the degradation of methyl
 orange by irradiation with ultraviolet light, γ-rays, and an electron
 beam(EB). It was demonstrated that the composite is found to be more
 efficient than prepared TiO2 and commercial P25 in the degradation of
 methyl orange under γ-irradiation. And increasing the composite catalyst
 concentration within a certain range can effectively improve the
 decolorization rate of the methyl orange solution. However, when the
 composite material is used to catalyze the degradation of organic matter
 in the presence of ultraviolet light or 10 MeV electron beam irradiation,
 the catalytic effect is poor or substantially ineffective. In addition, a
 hybrid mechanism is proposed; BaF2 absorbs γ-rays to generate
 radioluminescence(RL) and further excites TiO2 to generate photo-charges.
 And due to the heterojunction effect, the resulting photo-charge will
 produce more active particles. This seems to be a possible mechanism to
 explain γ-irradiation catalytic behavior.
description: dataCatalyst
 characterization results and degradation results of methyl orange solution
 under various irradiation conditions
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.s8800t9
title: Data from: Testing adaptive hypotheses on the evolution of larval life history in acorn and stalked barnacles

description: Despite strong selective pressure to optimize larval life history in
 marine environments, there is a wide diversity with regard to
 developmental mode, size and time larvae spend in the plankton. In the
 present study, we assessed if adaptive hypotheses explain the distribution
 of the larval life history of thoracican barnacles within a strict
 phylogenetic framework. We collected environmental and larval trait data
 for 170 species from the literature, and utilized a complete thoracican
 synthesis tree to account for phylogenetic non-independence. In accordance
 with Thorson’s rule, the fraction of species with planktonic-feeding
 larvae declined with water depth and increased with water temperature,
 while the fraction of brooding species exhibited the reverse pattern.
 Species with planktonic-nonfeeding larvae were overall rare, following no
 apparent trend. In agreement with the “size advantage” hypothesis proposed
 by Strathmann in 1977, egg and larval size were closely correlated.
 Settlement-competent cypris larvae were larger in cold water, indicative
 of advantages for large juveniles when growth is slowed. Planktonic larval
 duration, on the other hand, was uncorrelated to environmental variables.
 We conclude that different selective pressures appear to shape the
 evolution of larval life history in barnacles.
description: Larval life history
 traits and geographic distribution for each thoracican barnacle species
 used in the study The table
 "finalmergeddata.csv" contains life history and enironmental
 data as well as the calculated variance (IQR = interquartile range, se =
 standard error) summarized per species. The table
 "lifehistory.xls" contains the species-specific larval life
 history data we extracted from the literature. The first tab,
 "Taxonomy + larval mode" has one row per species. The taxonomy
 is taken from WoRMS (www.marinespecies.org). The following two tabs
 contain information on other larval traits and the known geographic
 distribution of the barnacle species. In these tabs, each species can
 occur several times, as we chose to give each reference a separate row.
 The references are detailed in the datatable_references file. The meaning
 of all columns is explained in the last tab "METADATA". Detailed
 references for the data sources are available in the last tab "Data
 sources".
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.4cg374r
title: Data from: Floral display and habitat fragmentation: effects on the reproductive success of the threatened mass-flowering Conospermum undulatum (Proteaceae)

description: 1. Fragmentation of natural vegetation is currently one of the largest
 threats to plant populations and their interactions with pollinators.
 Plant reproductive susceptibility to habitat fragmentation has been
 investigated in many species; however, the response of wild mass-flowering
 species is poorly known, with research limited to mainly boreal plant
 species. 2. Here we studied twelve remnant populations of the threatened
 mass-flowering shrub Conospermum undulatum in the southwest Australian
 biodiversity hotspot, each presenting different population size, level of
 isolation, and floral display. We assessed the impact of fragmentation on:
 1) fruit and seed production; and 2) seed germination. To gain a deeper
 understanding of factors influencing the reproductive success of C.
 undulatum we performed pollinator exclusion and self-pollination
 treatments to experimentally assess the mating system of this threatened
 shrub. 3. We found C. undulatum to be strictly self-incompatible and
 totally reliant on pollinators visiting with an outcrossed pollen load to
 complete the reproductive cycle. Further, we found that fruit production
 significantly decreased with decreasing floral display. A decrease in
 population size and floral display led to a decrease in seed output, while
 increasing isolation also led to a reduced production of seeds. Overall,
 seed germination was positively related to population size, and a negative
 relationship was found between germination and isolation. 4. Our results
 demonstrate the important relationship between pollinators and floral
 morphology in plants of southwest Australia that have coevolved with
 native pollinators and developed characteristic flower morphologies over
 long timeframes. The self-incompatible C. undulatum cannot rely on its
 mass-flowering trait to attract pollinators from co-flowering species,
 neither can it compensate for the lack of visitors by promoting
 geitonogamy. Consequently, fragmentation has a significant effect on the
 reproductive output of C. undulatum, and size, isolation, and floral
 display of populations should be considered when planning conservation
 actions for the species.
description: fruit and seed
 setPopulation's
 statistics and fruit and seed output of each recorded
 plantfruit_and_seed_set.csvGerminationPopulation's statistics and germination of seeds of each recorded plant
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.jk939fc
title: Data from: Dynamics of deep soil carbon - insights from 14C time series across a climatic gradient

description: Quantitative constraints on soil organic matter (SOM) dynamics are
 essential for comprehensive understanding of the terrestrial carbon cycle.
 Deep soil carbon is of particular interest, as it represents large stocks
 and its turnover times remain highly uncertain. In this study, SOM
 dynamics in both the top and deep soil across a climatic (average
 temperature ~1-9 °C) gradient are determined using time-series (~20 years)
 14C data from bulk soil and water-extractable organic carbon (WEOC).
 Analytical measurements reveal enrichment of bomb-derived radiocarbon in
 the deep soil layers on the bulk level during the last two decades. The
 WEOC pool is strongly enriched in bomb-derived carbon, indicating that it
 is a dynamic pool. Turnover time estimates of both the bulk and WEOC pool
 show that the latter cycles up to a magnitude faster than the former. The
 presence of bomb-derived carbon in the deep soil, as well as the rapidly
 turning WEOC pool across the climatic gradient implies that there likely
 is a dynamic component of carbon in the deep soil. Precipitation and
 bedrock type appear to exert a stronger influence on soil C turnover time
 and stocks as compared to temperature.
description: Data_and_code_Van_der_Voort_et_al_2019_BiogeosciencesThis zip file contains all the code and data accompanying the paper: Dynamics of deep soil carbon - insights from 14C time series across a climatic gradient (Van der Voort et al., Biogeosciences, 2019). The data of each figure can be found in the excel file. The MatLab codes referenced in the paper can also be found in the zip file. They are thoroughly commented so that users can easily re-use it.Time_Series_Data_Repo_Folder_Dryad.zip