cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7403039
title: antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of MDR indicator bacteria

description: Sixteen antimicrobial agents were tested in the Sensititre™ panel to evaluate the antimicrobial susceptibility of <em>Salmonella</em> Gallinarum CNHJ001, <em>Salmonella</em> Enteritidis 190610_1, <em>Escherichia coli</em> ROH_0034,<em> Staphylococcus aureus</em> ROH_0029. <em>Escherichia coli</em> ATCC25922 was also tested as a susceptible control. The antimicrobial agents used in these experiments were; ciprofloxacin (<strong>CIP</strong>), nalidixic acid (<strong>NAL</strong>), imipenem (<strong>IMI</strong>), colistin (<strong>COL</strong>), ampicillin (<strong>AMP</strong>), tetracycline (<strong>TET</strong>), chloramphenicol (<strong>CHL</strong>), azithromycin (<strong>AZI</strong>), gentamicin (<strong>GEN</strong>), streptomycin (<strong>STR</strong>), amikacin (<strong>AMI</strong>), trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (<strong>SXT</strong>), cefotaxime (<strong>FOT</strong>), ceftriaxone (<strong>AXO</strong>), cefoxitin (<strong>FOX</strong>), ceftazidime (<strong>TAZ</strong>).<br> <em>a. </em>R=resistant<em> b. </em>S=susceptible<em> c. </em>I=intermediate.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7403038
title: antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of MDR indicator bacteria

description: Sixteen antimicrobial agents were tested in the Sensititre™ panel to evaluate the antimicrobial susceptibility of <em>Salmonella</em> Gallinarum CNHJ001, <em>Salmonella</em> Enteritidis 190610_1, <em>Escherichia coli</em> ROH_0034,<em> Staphylococcus aureus</em> ROH_0029. <em>Escherichia coli</em> ATCC25922 was also tested as a susceptible control. The antimicrobial agents used in these experiments were; ciprofloxacin (<strong>CIP</strong>), nalidixic acid (<strong>NAL</strong>), imipenem (<strong>IMI</strong>), colistin (<strong>COL</strong>), ampicillin (<strong>AMP</strong>), tetracycline (<strong>TET</strong>), chloramphenicol (<strong>CHL</strong>), azithromycin (<strong>AZI</strong>), gentamicin (<strong>GEN</strong>), streptomycin (<strong>STR</strong>), amikacin (<strong>AMI</strong>), trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (<strong>SXT</strong>), cefotaxime (<strong>FOT</strong>), ceftriaxone (<strong>AXO</strong>), cefoxitin (<strong>FOX</strong>), ceftazidime (<strong>TAZ</strong>).<br> <em>a. </em>R=resistant<em> b. </em>S=susceptible<em> c. </em>I=intermediate.
DOI: 10.3886/e120490v1-131065
title: Data and Code for: Intergenerational Mobility of Immigrants in the US over Two Centuries

description: Using millions of father-son pairs spanning more than 100 years of US history, we find that children of immigrants from nearly every sending country have higher rates of upward mobility than children of the US-born. Immigrants’ advantage is similar historically and today despite dramatic shifts in sending countries and US immigration policy. Immigrants achieve this advantage in part by choosing to settle in locations that offer better prospects for their children.
DOI: 10.3886/e120490v1-131066
title: Data and Code for: Intergenerational Mobility of Immigrants in the US over Two Centuries

description: Using millions of father-son pairs spanning more than 100 years of US history, we find that children of immigrants from nearly every sending country have higher rates of upward mobility than children of the US-born. Immigrants’ advantage is similar historically and today despite dramatic shifts in sending countries and US immigration policy. Immigrants achieve this advantage in part by choosing to settle in locations that offer better prospects for their children.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.15028401
title: Testing of outward leakage of different types of masks with a breathing manikin head, ultraviolet light and coloured water mist

description: Since the outbreak of COVID-19, wearing a mask, voluntary or obligatory, has led to diverse and numerous designs. Guidelines for minimum requirements include tests for visual inspection, strength, filtration, and breathing resistance, but not for the fit of a mask. The fit of a mask was assessed by testing the outward leakage of exhaled breath based on the visualization of coloured mist exhaled by a manikin head. Fourteen masks were selected based on differences in design, such as type of material, shape (cheek wings vs. none), filter type, and the number of layers. Leakage expressed in mean mist percentages (visualized with a camera), patterns of coloured mist left inside the masks, as well as visual fit of the masks on the manikin head, showed that a loose fit mask results in more leakage. Also, combining quantitative with qualitative assessment proved to be complementary. Future tests should be conducted on a range of users, covering the best fit over time as well breathability, use, and comfort. The use of face masks, whatever their characteristics, seem an adequate strategy to reduce the dispersion of potential ‘infected’ aerosols into the space from people, as opposed to not wearing one.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.15028401.v1
title: Testing of outward leakage of different types of masks with a breathing manikin head, ultraviolet light and coloured water mist

description: Since the outbreak of COVID-19, wearing a mask, voluntary or obligatory, has led to diverse and numerous designs. Guidelines for minimum requirements include tests for visual inspection, strength, filtration, and breathing resistance, but not for the fit of a mask. The fit of a mask was assessed by testing the outward leakage of exhaled breath based on the visualization of coloured mist exhaled by a manikin head. Fourteen masks were selected based on differences in design, such as type of material, shape (cheek wings vs. none), filter type, and the number of layers. Leakage expressed in mean mist percentages (visualized with a camera), patterns of coloured mist left inside the masks, as well as visual fit of the masks on the manikin head, showed that a loose fit mask results in more leakage. Also, combining quantitative with qualitative assessment proved to be complementary. Future tests should be conducted on a range of users, covering the best fit over time as well breathability, use, and comfort. The use of face masks, whatever their characteristics, seem an adequate strategy to reduce the dispersion of potential ‘infected’ aerosols into the space from people, as opposed to not wearing one.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21678990
title: Comparative Study of Egg and Meat Quality of Guinea Fowl under Different tropical regions: A Review

description: ABSTRACT Guinea fowl have several advantages over chickens. These birds are highly valued for their meat and eggs, particularly in tropical regions. They are currently in many parts of the world. Recently, the demand for guinea fowl meat has increased because it is considered a high-quality protein source. In addition, their eggs are delicious and considerably better than those of chickens. Guinea fowl eggs are valued for their thick shells, and longer shelf life, and it has premium prices compared with commercial and indigenous chickens. Chicken eggs have been well studied for egg and meat quality. However, such information isn’t so sufficiently documented in other poultry species. Despite the interest in guinea fowl production, it is vital to take cognizance of the fact that there is a lack of information on the production and quality of guinea fowl products, in contrast to commercial chickens. Therefore, the present review aims to assess the egg and meat quality of Guinea fowl in different tropical regions. The main results of the current study showed that the external egg quality characteristics, mainly (egg weight, shell percentage, and shell thickness), and internal egg quality traits, mainly (albumen weight, haugh unit, yolk height, and yolk color) of Guinea fowl differed under different tropical regions. Concerning carcass characteristics, a clear difference was observed in dressing percentage and breast percentage of Guinea fowl in various tropical areas. A similar trend was observed for the meat color.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21678990.v1
title: Comparative Study of Egg and Meat Quality of Guinea Fowl under Different tropical regions: A Review

description: ABSTRACT Guinea fowl have several advantages over chickens. These birds are highly valued for their meat and eggs, particularly in tropical regions. They are currently in many parts of the world. Recently, the demand for guinea fowl meat has increased because it is considered a high-quality protein source. In addition, their eggs are delicious and considerably better than those of chickens. Guinea fowl eggs are valued for their thick shells, and longer shelf life, and it has premium prices compared with commercial and indigenous chickens. Chicken eggs have been well studied for egg and meat quality. However, such information isn’t so sufficiently documented in other poultry species. Despite the interest in guinea fowl production, it is vital to take cognizance of the fact that there is a lack of information on the production and quality of guinea fowl products, in contrast to commercial chickens. Therefore, the present review aims to assess the egg and meat quality of Guinea fowl in different tropical regions. The main results of the current study showed that the external egg quality characteristics, mainly (egg weight, shell percentage, and shell thickness), and internal egg quality traits, mainly (albumen weight, haugh unit, yolk height, and yolk color) of Guinea fowl differed under different tropical regions. Concerning carcass characteristics, a clear difference was observed in dressing percentage and breast percentage of Guinea fowl in various tropical areas. A similar trend was observed for the meat color.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21678992
title: Special Education and Technical Courses: the Teacher’S Vision of Curricular Adaptation Processes

description: ABSTRACT: The arrival of students with disabilities in technical courses at Federal Institutes has increased due to the approval of the Law no. 13,409, of December 28, 2016, that provides quotas for admission to this public. In this text, the vision of the teachers of the Instituto Federal Sul-rio-grandense (IFSUL) is analyzed, divided into the technical and propaedeutic area, in relation to the presence of students with disabilities, particularly intellectual, in technical courses and in relation to the possible curricular adaptations in formative itineraries of these students. The theoretical framework shows the shift in relation to the terms curricular adaptations/adequacies for fexibility, differentiation and curricular accessibility, which implies a broader understanding of their meanings. The research, carried out from 81 answers obtained in a questionnaire with open questions and on a Likert scale, had as methodological support Bardin’s (2010) content analysis, with a posteriori categorization and semantic criteria in the answers separation. Finally, the results organization and discussion were carried out, problematizing the contributions of the research participants. The results showed differences in understanding the importance of the use of adaptations between teachers in the technical and propaedeutic areas, but they also revealed the equal disagreement with those adaptations that suppress the content of the disciplines and concern about the refection of this in the student’s education.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21678992.v1
title: Special Education and Technical Courses: the Teacher’S Vision of Curricular Adaptation Processes

description: ABSTRACT: The arrival of students with disabilities in technical courses at Federal Institutes has increased due to the approval of the Law no. 13,409, of December 28, 2016, that provides quotas for admission to this public. In this text, the vision of the teachers of the Instituto Federal Sul-rio-grandense (IFSUL) is analyzed, divided into the technical and propaedeutic area, in relation to the presence of students with disabilities, particularly intellectual, in technical courses and in relation to the possible curricular adaptations in formative itineraries of these students. The theoretical framework shows the shift in relation to the terms curricular adaptations/adequacies for fexibility, differentiation and curricular accessibility, which implies a broader understanding of their meanings. The research, carried out from 81 answers obtained in a questionnaire with open questions and on a Likert scale, had as methodological support Bardin’s (2010) content analysis, with a posteriori categorization and semantic criteria in the answers separation. Finally, the results organization and discussion were carried out, problematizing the contributions of the research participants. The results showed differences in understanding the importance of the use of adaptations between teachers in the technical and propaedeutic areas, but they also revealed the equal disagreement with those adaptations that suppress the content of the disciplines and concern about the refection of this in the student’s education.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21310299
title: Using terrestrial laser scanner and RPA-based-photogrammetry for surface analysis of a landslide: a comparison

description: Abstract: Gravitational mass movements are natural destructive processes that can cause enormous losses. New technologies such as laser scanning and remotely piloted aircrafts (RPA) along with Structure-from-Motion-Multi-View Stereo (SfM-MVS) photogrammetry technique provides an alternative to conventional mapping methods. A hill with a landslide located in the city of Cunha - SP was surveyed by terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) and RPA-based SfM-MVS. SfM-MVS point cloud covers a larger area and point distribution is more homogeneous while TLS points have an uneven distribution. Small distances between point clouds were predominant in the vicinity of the landslide and greater differences only occurred on the scene edges. DEMs (Digital Elevation Model) were generated from both point clouds. The volume of material displaced from the upper part (scarp) of the landslide was 70.05 m3 for the TLS DEM and 77.15 m3 for the SfM-MVS while the volume of material accumulated in the lower part (body) of the landslide was 66.85 m3 and 62.68 m3 respectively. Slope and roughness were calculated and showed very similar results for TLS and SfM-MVS.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21310299.v1
title: Using terrestrial laser scanner and RPA-based-photogrammetry for surface analysis of a landslide: a comparison

description: Abstract: Gravitational mass movements are natural destructive processes that can cause enormous losses. New technologies such as laser scanning and remotely piloted aircrafts (RPA) along with Structure-from-Motion-Multi-View Stereo (SfM-MVS) photogrammetry technique provides an alternative to conventional mapping methods. A hill with a landslide located in the city of Cunha - SP was surveyed by terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) and RPA-based SfM-MVS. SfM-MVS point cloud covers a larger area and point distribution is more homogeneous while TLS points have an uneven distribution. Small distances between point clouds were predominant in the vicinity of the landslide and greater differences only occurred on the scene edges. DEMs (Digital Elevation Model) were generated from both point clouds. The volume of material displaced from the upper part (scarp) of the landslide was 70.05 m3 for the TLS DEM and 77.15 m3 for the SfM-MVS while the volume of material accumulated in the lower part (body) of the landslide was 66.85 m3 and 62.68 m3 respectively. Slope and roughness were calculated and showed very similar results for TLS and SfM-MVS.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21678993
title: Hydrological simulation of bioretention: analysis of the efficiency of compensatory techniques to mitigate impacts of urbanization

description: Abstract The rapid urbanization of cities has generated numerous consequences for rainwater drainage systems: increased surface runoff, worsening quality, and scarcity of groundwater, causing floods and affecting the health of the urban population. An alternative to mitigate these adverse effects is the insertion of Low Impact Development (LID) practices such as permeable pavements, green roofs, and bioretention cells. Using the HYDRUS-1D computational model a simulation of water flows in a porous medium was performed, similar to what occurs in a bioretention, with data from soil samples from an area located in João Pessoa-PB. Soil infiltration was evaluated in field trials using a modified Philip-Dunne infiltrometer (MPD). Hydrological performance parameters of a bioretention system were investigated by varying height of soil profiles (100, 120, 130, and 150 cm), surface retention depth (10, 20, and 30 cm), and duration of rainfall (20 and 60 min). The simulation results showed that better hydrological benefits were obtained with shorter rainfall, with peak flow and surface runoff reduction by 100% for retentions of 20 and 30 cm.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21678993.v1
title: Hydrological simulation of bioretention: analysis of the efficiency of compensatory techniques to mitigate impacts of urbanization

description: Abstract The rapid urbanization of cities has generated numerous consequences for rainwater drainage systems: increased surface runoff, worsening quality, and scarcity of groundwater, causing floods and affecting the health of the urban population. An alternative to mitigate these adverse effects is the insertion of Low Impact Development (LID) practices such as permeable pavements, green roofs, and bioretention cells. Using the HYDRUS-1D computational model a simulation of water flows in a porous medium was performed, similar to what occurs in a bioretention, with data from soil samples from an area located in João Pessoa-PB. Soil infiltration was evaluated in field trials using a modified Philip-Dunne infiltrometer (MPD). Hydrological performance parameters of a bioretention system were investigated by varying height of soil profiles (100, 120, 130, and 150 cm), surface retention depth (10, 20, and 30 cm), and duration of rainfall (20 and 60 min). The simulation results showed that better hydrological benefits were obtained with shorter rainfall, with peak flow and surface runoff reduction by 100% for retentions of 20 and 30 cm.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21678998
title: Forms Of Assessment and Intervention with People with Intellectual Disabilities in Schools

description: ABSTRACT: Intellectual disability (ID) is defined as limitations in learning ability, adaptive behavior and conceptual, social and practical skill sets. Assessment of this behavior aims to define the profile and support needs that the person with ID needs to develop activities. Te objective was to identify evaluation and intervention strategies carried out in regular and specialized schools in Minas Gerais, Brazil, for the development of competences and autonomy in students with ID. Data collection was quantitative and qualitative, using an online questionnaire. Te quantitative part was based on the adaptation of the Progress Assesment Chart and made it possible to investigate whether teachers have assessed skills related to the areas of development: communication, personal care, socialization and occupation. Te qualitative part consisted of open questions about assessment, intervention and family involvement. Te results showed that schools have developed inclusive practices foreseen in public policies. Assessment of adaptive behavior has taken place in schools, although not always in a systematic way. On the one hand, it was identified that there is still a need to rethink pedagogical practices, which are often guided by the understanding of the individual model of disability. On the other hand, there is the emergence of the understanding of the person with ID as a subject of rights and possibilities. Research limits and practical developments were indicated.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21678998.v1
title: Forms Of Assessment and Intervention with People with Intellectual Disabilities in Schools

description: ABSTRACT: Intellectual disability (ID) is defined as limitations in learning ability, adaptive behavior and conceptual, social and practical skill sets. Assessment of this behavior aims to define the profile and support needs that the person with ID needs to develop activities. Te objective was to identify evaluation and intervention strategies carried out in regular and specialized schools in Minas Gerais, Brazil, for the development of competences and autonomy in students with ID. Data collection was quantitative and qualitative, using an online questionnaire. Te quantitative part was based on the adaptation of the Progress Assesment Chart and made it possible to investigate whether teachers have assessed skills related to the areas of development: communication, personal care, socialization and occupation. Te qualitative part consisted of open questions about assessment, intervention and family involvement. Te results showed that schools have developed inclusive practices foreseen in public policies. Assessment of adaptive behavior has taken place in schools, although not always in a systematic way. On the one hand, it was identified that there is still a need to rethink pedagogical practices, which are often guided by the understanding of the individual model of disability. On the other hand, there is the emergence of the understanding of the person with ID as a subject of rights and possibilities. Research limits and practical developments were indicated.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21678996
title: One-year clinical evaluation of class II bulk-fill restorations in primary molars: a randomized clinical trial

description: Abstract This double-blind, randomized clinical trial aimed to compare the clinical performance and clinical time to restore occluso-proximal cavities in primary molars withbulk-fillresin and conventional resin. A total of 140 class II restorations in primary molars of 65 participants (mean age of 6.7 + 1.5) were placed in two random groups:bulk-filland conventional resin. The restorations were evaluated using FDI criteria at the baseline, 6-month, and one year by a single calibrated examiner, and the clinical restorative time was measured with a digital timer. The success and survival of the restorations were evaluated with Kaplan-Meier graphs. The log-rank test compared the curves. Differences in restorative clinical time were compared using the Mann-Whitney U test. The level of significance was 5%. After one year, 115 restorations were evaluated. The success probability was 88.7% for Filtek Z350 XT and 85.9% for FiltekTM Bulk-fill, and for the survival probability, Filtek Z350 XT presented 90%, and FiltekTM Bulk-fill presented 93.7%. No significant difference was found between the success and survival curves (p=0.62), (p=0.51). The main reason for failure was marginal adaptation.Bulk-fillresinrequired 30% less time than the conventional resin (p&lt;0.001).Bulk-fillresin presented similar clinical performance to the conventional resin and required less restorative clinical time. It is an option to restore class II lesions of primary molars.