cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7851338
title: Pubic Symphysis-Fetal Head Segmentation and Angle of Progression

description:         During the process of labor, the intrapartum transperineal ultrasound examination serves as a valuable tool, allowing direct observation of the relative positional relationship between the pubic symphysis and fetal head (PSFH). Accurate assessment of fetal head descent and the prediction of the most suitable mode of delivery heavily rely on this relationship. However, achieving an objective and quantitative interpretation of the ultrasound images necessitates precise PSFH segmentation (PSFHS), a task that is both time-consuming and demanding. Integrating the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of medical ultrasound image segmentation, the development and evaluation of AI-based models rely significantly on access to comprehensive and meticulously annotated datasets. Unfortunately, publicly accessible datasets tailored for PSFHS are notably scarce. Bridging this critical gap, we introduce a PSFHS dataset comprising 1358 images, meticulously annotated at the pixel level. The annotation process adhered to standardized protocols and involved collaboration among medical experts. Remarkably, this dataset stands as the most expansive and comprehensive resource for PSFHS to date.

        All data records are available as files on the web page https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo. 10901776. The unzipped file folder of this dataset contains the original transperineal ultrasound images and annotation ground truth images. The unzipped file is organized into 2 folders, named “image_mha” and “label_mha”, that contain original transperineal ultrasound images and corresponding ground truth images, respectively. The images in these 2 folders are stored, named and arranged according to the same rule, where a specific image in the “label_mha” folder is the ground truth of the image with the same name in the “image_mha” folder. Images are named as “n.mha”, where “n” means the number of images. In the dataset, there are 1358 images (”n” from 03744 to 05101) of 1124 pregnant women. The images in the “image_mha” folder contain pixels labelled as 0, 1, or 2, where 0 represents the background, 1 represents the PS, and 2 represents the FH. These data can be accessed using the software “Insight Segmentation and Registration Toolkit”, available at https://itk.org/.

         The whole dataset used for the PSFHS challenge of MICCAI2023 (https://ps-fh-aop-2023.grand-challenge.org/) includes two parts: one is this PSFHS dataset (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10901776) and another is from the JNU-IFM dataset (https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.14371652). These images in the PSFHS dataset can also be used for the Intrapartum Ultrasound Grand Challenge (IUGC) 2024 of MICCAI 2024 (https://codalab.lisn.upsaclay.fr/competitions/18413).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7869067
title: ECCO v4 standard analysis sample (v4r5-rc2)

description: Generated from the ECCO output (version 4, release 5, release candidate 2) available to download from ecco-group.org using a Julia workflow available from OceanStateEstimation.jl (see the docs).
DOI: 10.5676/dwd_gpcc/fd_m_v2022_250
title: GPCC Full Data Monthly Version 2022 at 2.5°: Monthly Land-Surface Precipitation from Rain-Gauges built on GTS-based and Historic Data
title: Globally Gridded Monthly Totals

description: This is the centennial GPCC Full Data Monthly Product of monthly global land-surface precipitation based on the ~86,000 stations world-wide that feature record durations of 10 years or longer. The data coverage per month varies from ~20,000 (previous version 15,000) to more than 52,000 stations. The Full Data Monthly Product will be updated at irregular time intervals subsequent to significant data base improvements. This product contains the monthly totals on a regular grid with a spatial resolution of 0.25° x 0.25°, 0.5° x 0.5°, 1.0° x 1.0°, and 2.5° x 2.5° latitude by longitude. Precipitation anomalies at the stations are interpolated and then superimposed on the GPCC Climatology V2022 in the corresponding resolution (DOIs: 10.5676/DWD_GPCC/Clim_M_V2022_025, 10.5676/DWD_GPCC/Clim_M_V2022_050, 10.5676/DWD_GPCC/Clim_M_V2022_100, and 10.5676/DWD_GPCC/Clim_M_V2022_250). The temporal coverage of the dataset ranges from January 1891 until December 2020.

The GPCC Full Data Monthly Product is the most accurate in situ precipitation reanalysis data set of GPCC. Moreover it supports regional climate monitoring, model validation, climate variability analysis and water resources assessment studies.
description: General user recommendations:
Users are referred to following gridded Global Precipitation Climate Centre (GPCC) products:

GPCC Climatology 1951-2000 (GPCC_Clim) with high representativeness, for application as a reference, and for utilization of the anomaly interpolation method.

GPCC Full Data Monthly Product (GPCC_FD) with high accuracy, for, e.g., verification of models, or for analysis of historical global precipitation, or for research concerning the global water cycle, e.g., teleconnection analyses.

GPCC Full Data Daily Product (GPCC_FD_D) is recommended to be used when the daily precipitation information is of highest importance, e.g. for analyses of extreme events and related statistics at daily resolution.

GPCC HOMPRA-Europe (HOMPRA-Europe) with homogenized precipitation data, suitable for trend analyses.

GPCC Monitoring Product (GPCC_MP) with high availability and reasonable timeliness, for applications like calibration of satellite data, or early annual reporting.

GPCC First Guess Monthly Product (GPCC_FG) with high timeliness, to be applied for, e.g., drought monitoring.

GPCC First Guess Daily Product (GPCC_FG_D) with high timeliness, to be applied for, e.g., drought monitoring.

GPCC Drought Index Product (GPCC_DI_M) with high timeliness, to be applied for, e.g., drought monitoring.

Please notice also the (GPCC Download Gate) with the current versions of all GPCC datasets and additional informations.
DOI: 10.5676/dwd_gpcc/mp_m_v2022_250
title: GPCC Monitoring Product: Near Real-Time Monthly Land-Surface Precipitation from Rain-Gauges based on SYNOP and CLIMAT data 
title: Globally Gridded Monthly Totals 

description: This is the GPCC Monitoring Product of monthly global land-surface precipitation based on the station database (SYNOP, CLIMAT) available via the Global Telecommunication System (GTS) of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) at the time of analysis (2 months after end of an analysis month). This product contains the monthly totals on a regular latitude/longitude grid with a spatial resolution of 1.0° x 1.0° and 2.5° x 2.5°degrees. Interpolation is made on the anomalies from the GPCC Climatology V2022 in the corresponding resolutions (DOIs: http://dx.doi.org/10.5676/DWD_GPCC/Clim_M_V2022_100 and http://dx.doi.org/10.5676/DWD_GPCC/Clim_M_V2022_250). The temporal coverage of the dataset ranges from January 1982 until the month for which GTS data (SYNOP and CLIMAT) is available, i.e. 2 months after end of the analysis month due. The GPCC Monitoring Product is the in situ component to the satellite-gauge combined precipitation analyses of the Global Precipitation Climatology Product (GPCP) and the CPC Merged Analysis of Precipitation (CMAP). Moreover it supports regional climate monitoring and serves the land-surface complement to the Hamburg Ocean-Atmosphere Parameters and Fluxes from Satellite (HOAPS) data set.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19762699.v2
title: The fluorescence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae without transformation and with transformation (pYES2CT- EGFP/ EGFP plasmid, pYES2CT-EGFP-Poly R / EGFP Polyarginine plasmid) at OD 600 on 48 hours.

description: The fluorescence of <em>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</em> without transformation and with transformation (pYES2CT- EGFP/ EGFP plasmid, pYES2CT-EGFP-Poly R / EGFP Polyarginine plasmid) at OD 600 on 48 hours. The data described the comparison of delta value fluorescence between <em>S. cerevisiae</em> with (pYES2CT- EGFP/ EGFP plasmid, pYES2CT-EGFP-Poly R / EGFP Polyarginine plasmid) and without transformation in 48 hours at OD of 600 nm. Delta value is the Fluorescent absorbance value minus background absorbance.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26240645.v1
title: Outcomes of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in Patients with Adrenal Insufficiency_supplemental table 1.docx

description: supplemental material table for article titled "Outcomes of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in Patients with Adrenal Insufficiency"
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27292044.v3
title: Factorsrs affecting the knowledge and attitudes of pastoralist women toward long-acting reversible contraceptives utilization in Southern Ethiopia, 2024

description: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 376 women of reproductive age who were randomly selected from three pastoral districts in the West Guji Zone. The data were collected by using a pretested interviewer-administered questionnaire. Ordinary logistic regression analyses with a p value &lt; 0.05 were used to determine statistical significance. Six midwives with a diploma were recruited for data collection, and two public health officers were recruited to supervise and facilitate the data collection process. The questionnaire16–18 was first formulated in English and then translated into the regional working language, Afan Oromo, and back-translated to English to check its consistency by language experts in both languages.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27329778
title: Supplementary Material for: A multidimensional approach to the management of patients in prolonged weaning from mechanical ventilation – the concept of treatable traits – a narrative review

description: Background
Established structured weaning approaches, which are effective for patients in simple and difficult weaning, are often not appropriate for patients undergoing prolonged weaning. Addressing the complexity of weaning failure requires personalized precision medicine. The therapeutic concept of Treatable Traits (TTs) has been proposed as a new paradigm for the management of chronic respiratory diseases. It is based on a multidimensional assessment of specific characteristics, which can be addressed by specific interventions that go beyond traditional diagnostic criteria. The concept is increasingly adopted for other complex diseases.
Summary
This is a narrative review and an expert opinion on the development of a concept of TTs for patients undergoing prolonged weaning. The proposed TTs are based on a systematic review of risk factors for prolonged weaning, an analysis of claims data to assess risk factors within 96 hours of IMV onset and data from the WEAN-SAFE study. A multidisciplinary team identified clinically important TTs and determined appropriate interventions. The following TTs have been identified: Airway disorders and complications associated with tracheostomy or intubation, such as airway obstruction, strictures or tracheomalacia, infectious aspects, anxiety, depression, delirium, post-traumatic stress disorder, anemia, pulmonary and cardio-renal disease. The multidimensional holistic approach also includes tailored sedation and pain management, nutritional therapy, early mobilization and physiotherapy. 
Key message
We propose a framework of relevant considerations for a multidimensional approach to the management of patients undergoing prolonged weaning that supports the regain of respiratory capacity, reduces the respiratory load and thus could resolve the respiratory workload imbalance.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27874152
title: Supplementary Material for: Distinctive intrableb structures of functioning blebs following trabeculectomy according to amniotic membrane transplantation

description: Introduction: Intrableb structures are hallmark features of the filtering bleb. This study aimed to compare the characteristics of functioning blebs using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) according to amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT).
Methods: Forty eyes from 40 patients diagnosed with primary open-angle glaucoma who underwent trabeculectomy, either with AMT (20 eyes) or without AMT (control group, 20 eyes), were included. Parameters including bleb height, bleb wall thickness, striping layer thickness, striping to bleb wall ratio, bleb wall reflectivity, fluid-filled space score/height/area, and presence of microcysts were assessed using AS-OCT. Surgical success was defined at the time of AS-OCT as an IOP ≤18 mmHg and IOP reduction ≥30% without medication. In these patients, if the bleb had a clinically diffuse and healthy without any signs of an encapsulated bleb, the bleb was then defined as functioning bleb.
Results: Except for bleb height (P = 0.352) and microcyst formation (P = 0.266), significant differences were observed between the two groups. The functioning blebs of the AMT group exhibited greater fluid-filled space score, area, and height than those of the control group, following adjustment for AS-OCT time (all P &lt; 0.001). Conversely, the functioning bleb of the control group demonstrated thicker bleb wall and striping layer, higher striping to bleb wall ratio, and lower bleb wall reflectivity than those of the AMT group, following adjustment for AS-OCT time (all P ≤ 0.001). 
Conclusion: Distinct intrableb structures were identified in functioning blebs according to amniotic membrane transplantation. The reflectivity and thickness of the bleb wall structures were more pronounced in the functioning bleb after trabeculectomy alone. In contrast, the extent of the fluid-filled space emerged as a more distinctive feature of the intrableb structures in the functioning bleb after trabeculectomy with AMT.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27888552
title: Supplementary Material for: Coronary Artery Disease and Microvascular Ischemia in Patients with Cardiac Amyloidosis

description: Introduction: The prevalence of pre-existing obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) and the occurrence of anginal chest pain as a presenting symptom in patients with light chain (AL) and transthyretin (ATTR) cardiac amyloidosis (CA) are undetermined.
Methods: A single-center analysis of clinical, laboratory, imaging and angiographic characteristics of CA cohort. 
Results: Included were 98 CA patients (43 AL, 47 wtATTR, 8 mutant ATTR). Eighteen patients (18%) had pre-existing obstructive CAD at the time of CA diagnosis. These patients were older and had worse left ventricular ejection fraction, yet revealed similar cardiac biomarkers’ levels. The 3-year survival rate was comparable between patients with versus without pre-existing CAD (p=0.974). Anginal chest pain was a presenting symptom of newly-diagnosed CA in 24% (n=19) of patients with no pre-existing CAD, 53% (n=10) of which had AL-CA. Two patients had an acute myocardial infarction. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, hypertension and smoking was similar among CA patients presenting with versus without chest pain. Of the newly-diagnosed CA patients with no pre-existing CAD who underwent symptoms evaluation (n=37), 99mTc-Sestamibi myocardial perfusion scintigraphy demonstrated stress-induced perfusion defects in 45% (9/20) and normal study in 45% (9/20) of patients. Coronary evaluation revealed non-obstructive coronary artery lesions or normal coronaries in 75% of patients (18/24). 
Conclusion: CA patients may initially present with anginal chest pain and myocardial perfusion defects which may reflect coronary microvascular ischemia. CA should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with chest pain, non-obstructive CAD and elevated cardiac biomarkers.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27900702
title: Supplementary Material for: Effects of a protease inhibitor camostat mesilate on gut microbial function in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A pilot randomized placebo-controlled study

description: Introduction: Increased fecal protease activity which may induce visceral hypersensitivity has been observed in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Serine proteases modulate FK506 binding protein (FKBP)-type peptidylprolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase) activity associated with immune and glucocorticoid receptor functions. The aims were to investigate whether camostat mesilate (CM), a serine protease inhibitor, modifies fecal bacterial function associated with FKBP-type PPIases ameliorates in patients with IBS. 
Methods: Randomly assigned 16 patients with IBS received 200 mg po tid of CM and 16 patients received placebo for 14 days. Self-reported adequate relief (AR) as a primary endpoint, IBS Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS) and colonic motor and pain thresholds to colorectal distention were assessed before and after treatment. The fecal bacterial content was inferred from 16S rRNA gene sequence data using Phylogenetic Investigation of Communities by Reconstruction of Unobserved States (PICRUSt) and the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) database. 
Results: CM significantly increased the relative abundance of Streptococcus and the functional abundances of serine protease and FKBP-type PPIase FklB and SlyD more than placebo after treatment. CM treatment was not superior to placebo in proportion of AR although colonic motor response partially changed. 
Conclusion: CM modulated the fecal microbiome composition and functional potentials that are related to FKBP-type PPIase activity in IBS patients. These findings suggest that protease inhibitors may modify gut microbial function along with abnormal immunological and/or stress responses that underlie pathophysiology of IBS.
DOI: 10.7266/n747488g
title: Bathymetric Dynamic Digital Elevation Model for the Northern Gulf of Mexico.
DOI: 10.1285/i24212113v10i2p71
title: "Just before". Intimate partner violence: Virtual reality and a new focus for perpetrators' motivation for treatment

description: The Istanbul Convention (art. 16) regulates interventions to prevent and combat male violence against women, stressing the need for intervention to reduce perpetrators' recidivism. In this research the paternal function is a motivating factor for treatment that facilitates men's access to the awareness of their violence on children, especially when they are put into their shoes. In this case virtual immersive reality becomes an efficient tool as it can transfer the user and his emotionality into the world of the victims. To explore the impact on the recognition of responsibility for one's own violent actions on the other and on the motivation for treatment, forty-six men participated in ViDaCS serious game, involving a virtual scene of a couple a moment before the outburst of negative emotions takes over, first in the role of a man, then in that of a child who witnesses the scene. Quanti-qualitative questionnaires and focused interviews were administered to participants. Data were respectively analysed with frequency analysis and thematic analysis. Results allowed the men who have lived the scene to access emotional contents and experiences, demonstrating the effectiveness of VR (Virtual Reality) in creating a trigger in the man's awareness and his internal motivation to change.
DOI: 10.14281/18241.7
title: World Values Survey Wave 5 (2005-2009)
title: WVS Wave Wave 5 (2005-2009)

description: The World Values Survey (WVS) is an international research program devoted to the scientific and academic study of social, political, economic, religious and cultural values of people in the world. The project’s goal is to assess which impact values stability or change over time has on the social, political and economic development of countries and societies. The project grew out of the European Values Study and was started in 1981 by its Founder and first President (1981-2013) Professor Ronald Inglehart from the University of Michigan (USA) and his team, and since then has been operating in more than 120 world societies. The main research instrument of the project is a representative comparative social survey which is conducted globally every 5 years. Extensive geographical and thematic scope, free availability of survey data and project findings for broad public turned the WVS into one of the most authoritative and widely-used cross-national surveys in the social sciences. At the moment, WVS is the largest non-commercial cross-national empirical time-series investigation of human beliefs and values ever executed. 
description: World Values Survey
description: Face-to-face interview
description: Face-to-face interview: PAPI (Paper and Pencil Interview)
description: The target population is defined as: individuals aged 18 (16/17 is acceptable in the countries with such voting age) or older (with no upper age limit), regardless of their nationality, citizenship or language, that have been residing in the [country] within private households for the past 6 months prior to the date of beginning of fieldwork (or in the date of the first visit to the household, in case of random-route selection).
description: The sampling procedures differ from country to country; probability Sample: Multistage Sample Probability Sample, Simple Random Sample. Representative single stage or multi-stage sampling of the adult population of the country 18 (16) years old and older was used for the WVS 2005-2009. Sample size was set as effective sample size of 1000 respondents or more. Countries with great population size and diversity are requirred to reach an effective sample of N=1200 or larger.
DOI: 10.15139/s3/3le2cu
title: Replication Data for The Roots of Direct Democracy in the United States: South Dakota's 1898 Referendum Creating the First Statewide Initiative Process

description: We investigate voter preferences for changes in voting rules, focusing specifically on creation of citizen-initiative processes that were originally adopted in South Dakota in 1898 and eventually enacted by half of the states. Various claims have been advanced about why the process was adopted and who supported or opposed it, but without presenting evidence from referenda where voters approved creation of the process. We test these claims by examining county-level election returns from South Dakota's 1898 referendum that created the first statewide initiative process in the United States. We find that support for the initiative process was generally higher among groups that are disadvantaged in various ways by existing representative institutions and perceived advantages in creating direct democratic institutions capable of bypassing representative processes. These findings stand in contrast to the notion that adoption of constitutional rules will be relatively free from calculations rooted in self-interest and perceived advantage from the rules changes.
DOI: 10.15139/s3/enslib
title: Replication Data for: From Congress to the States: Explaining the Emergence and Membership of Freedom Caucuses in State Legislatures

description: Since 2017, Republican lawmakers in a growing number of U.S. states have formed ideological intraparty organizations, modeled after the U.S. House Freedom Caucus, that seek to move state policy further rightward. What explains the appearance of these state freedom caucuses, and what kinds of lawmakers are more likely to join them? We show that the creation of these caucuses was initially driven by concerns that state-level legislative Republican parties are too ideologically heterogeneous, but it has since been motivated more by conservative entrepreneurs seeking to spread freedom caucuses to states. We also provide evidence that conservative legislators are more likely to join a new state freedom caucus, as one would expect; but also that, in a few states, lawmakers who are more electorally vulnerable lawmakers or lack internal influence have also been more likely to join. These findings underscore how state-level ideological caucuses can appeal to members’ multiple goals and serve as instruments of vertical polarization in a federal system.