cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13213729.v2
title: Changes in antidepressant medication use in the workplace and sustainable employability: a qualitative study of experiences, strategies and solutions

description: This study explores patients’ experiences of how antidepressant medication transition events (ceasing, changing or reducing) affect employment and workplace functioning. An anonymous online survey was conducted with adults who had experienced antidepressant medication transition events (AMTEs). Data were analyzed using a hybrid inductive and deductive thematic analysis approach. While a majority of participants perceived many positive impacts of antidepressant medication on their workplace functioning, considerable negative effects during AMTEs were reported. Participants provided practical solutions to assist employers, policy and clinicians. Significant and detrimental impact of antidepressant medication changes occurred in the workplace. There is an urgent need to raise awareness of the vulnerability of people during AMTEs and to develop educational and supportive resources to assist clinicians and practitioners to support people during this vulnerable time.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13213729.v1
title: Changes in anti-depressant medication use in the workplace and sustainable employability: a qualitative study of experiences, strategies and solutions

description: This study explores patients’ experiences of how antidepressant medication transition events (ceasing, changing or reducing) affect employment and workplace functioning. An anonymous online survey was conducted with adults who had experienced antidepressant medication transition events (AMTEs). Data were analyzed using a hybrid inductive and deductive thematic analysis approach. While a majority of participants perceived many positive impacts of antidepressant medication on their workplace functioning, considerable negative effects during AMTEs were reported. Participants provided practical solutions to assist employers, policy and clinicians. Significant and detrimental impact of antidepressant medication changes occurred in the workplace. There is an urgent need to raise awareness of the vulnerability of people during AMTEs and to develop educational and supportive resources to assist clinicians and practitioners to support people during this vulnerable time.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23256064
title: Human-Centered Explainability for Intelligent Vehicles—A User Study

description: Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are leading to an increased use of algorithm-generated user-adaptivity in everyday systems. Explainable AI aims to make algorithmic decision-making more transparent to humans. As future vehicles become more intelligent and user-adaptive, explainability will play an important role in ensuring that drivers understand the AI system’s functionalities and outputs. However, when integrating explainability into in-vehicle features there is a lack of knowledge about user needs and requirements and how to address them. We conducted a study with 59 participants focusing on how end-users evaluate explainability in the context of user-adaptive comfort and infotainment features. Results show that explanations foster perceived understandability and transparency of the system, but that the need for explanation may vary between features. Additionally, we found that insufficiently designed explanations can decrease acceptance of the system. Our findings underline the requirement for a user-centered approach in explainable AI and indicate approaches for future research.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23256064.v1
title: Human-Centered Explainability for Intelligent Vehicles—A User Study

description: Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are leading to an increased use of algorithm-generated user-adaptivity in everyday systems. Explainable AI aims to make algorithmic decision-making more transparent to humans. As future vehicles become more intelligent and user-adaptive, explainability will play an important role in ensuring that drivers understand the AI system’s functionalities and outputs. However, when integrating explainability into in-vehicle features there is a lack of knowledge about user needs and requirements and how to address them. We conducted a study with 59 participants focusing on how end-users evaluate explainability in the context of user-adaptive comfort and infotainment features. Results show that explanations foster perceived understandability and transparency of the system, but that the need for explanation may vary between features. Additionally, we found that insufficiently designed explanations can decrease acceptance of the system. Our findings underline the requirement for a user-centered approach in explainable AI and indicate approaches for future research.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22318278
title: Energy cost of physical activities in growing broilers

description: 1. The time-energy budget method estimates the energy used for physical activity (PA) by integrating behaviour PA patterns with energy cost for specific PAs. Nevertheless, information about individual energy cost by type of PA are not available and so this study estimated the energy cost of PA for growing broilers. 2. An indirect calorimetry system for single birds was constructed to measure the variation in the rate of O<sub>2</sub> consumption (V˙O<sub>2</sub>, L/min) and rate of CO<sub>2</sub> production (V˙CO<sub>2</sub>, L/min) produced by these PAs. 3. A total of five birds were used in a replicated trial where their body weight (BW) ranged from 1.5 to 2.5 kg to measure the increase in heat production (HP) above resting levels as a result of PA. The procedure in the chamber was divided into five steps: (1) initial baselining, (2) resting metabolic rate, (3) PA such as feeding, drinking and other standing activities, (4) removal of gas exchange produced in step 3, and (5) final baselining. The PA was recorded using a video camera fixed at the chamber’s top (and outside). 4. The area under V˙CO<sub>2</sub> and V˙O<sub>2</sub> curves was used to calculate the CO<sub>2</sub> production (vCO<sub>2</sub>, L) and O<sub>2</sub> consumption (vO<sub>2</sub>, L). Then, the HP (cal/kg<sup>−0.75</sup>) was calculated according to the Brouwer equation. Two observers analysed the video records to estimate the time spent for each PA (seconds and frequency). 5. To calculate the energetic coefficients, the HP was regressed with the function of time spent to perform each PA allowing to estimate the energy cost for eating, drinking and stand activities, which were 0.607, 0.352 and 0.938 cal/kg<sup>−0.75</sup>/s, respectively.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22318278.v2
title: Energy cost of physical activities in growing broilers

description: 1. The time-energy budget method estimates the energy used for physical activity (PA) by integrating behaviour PA patterns with energy cost for specific PAs. Nevertheless, information about individual energy cost by type of PA are not available and so this study estimated the energy cost of PA for growing broilers. 2. An indirect calorimetry system for single birds was constructed to measure the variation in the rate of O<sub>2</sub> consumption (V˙O<sub>2</sub>, L/min) and rate of CO<sub>2</sub> production (V˙CO<sub>2</sub>, L/min) produced by these PAs. 3. A total of five birds were used in a replicated trial where their body weight (BW) ranged from 1.5 to 2.5 kg to measure the increase in heat production (HP) above resting levels as a result of PA. The procedure in the chamber was divided into five steps: (1) initial baselining, (2) resting metabolic rate, (3) PA such as feeding, drinking and other standing activities, (4) removal of gas exchange produced in step 3, and (5) final baselining. The PA was recorded using a video camera fixed at the chamber’s top (and outside). 4. The area under V˙CO<sub>2</sub> and V˙O<sub>2</sub> curves was used to calculate the CO<sub>2</sub> production (vCO<sub>2</sub>, L) and O<sub>2</sub> consumption (vO<sub>2</sub>, L). Then, the HP (cal/kg<sup>−0.75</sup>) was calculated according to the Brouwer equation. Two observers analysed the video records to estimate the time spent for each PA (seconds and frequency). 5. To calculate the energetic coefficients, the HP was regressed with the function of time spent to perform each PA allowing to estimate the energy cost for eating, drinking and stand activities, which were 0.607, 0.352 and 0.938 cal/kg<sup>−0.75</sup>/s, respectively.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22739873
title: Genome-wide DNA methylation and transcriptome analyses reveal important epigenetic genes associated with valgus-varus deformity in broilers

description: 1. Valgus-varus deformity (VVD) is a common leg bone problem in broilers that causes serious economic losses to the breeding industry. The genetic aetiology of VVD is not clear, which restricts the genetic control of VVD. 2. In this study, knee cartilage of 35-day-old VVD and normal broilers was sequenced by whole-genome bisulphite sequencing (WGBS). The unique whole-genome DNA methylation profile of VVD broilers was described, and the methylation data and transcription data were used for joint analysis. 3. The mean methylation level of the VVD group was greater than that in the normal group. A total of 4315 differentially methylated regions (DMRs) were detected from methylation data, with the highest DMR density on chromosomes 25, 27, 31 and 33. DMRs were mainly located in introns, which accounted for more than 60%, followed by promoter and exon regions. 4. A total of 2326 differentially methylated genes (DMGs) were identified from DMRs, including 1159 genes with upregulated DMRs, 936 genes with downregulated DMRs, and 231 genes with two types of DMRs. 5. The <i>ESPL1</i> gene may be an important epigenetic gene of VVD. The methylation of particular CpG17, CpG18 and CpG19 sites in the promoter region of the <i>ESPL1</i> gene may hinder the binding of transcription factors and promoters and increase the expression of <i>ESPL1</i>.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22739873.v2
title: Genome-wide DNA methylation and transcriptome analyses reveal important epigenetic genes associated with valgus-varus deformity in broilers

description: 1. Valgus-varus deformity (VVD) is a common leg bone problem in broilers that causes serious economic losses to the breeding industry. The genetic aetiology of VVD is not clear, which restricts the genetic control of VVD. 2. In this study, knee cartilage of 35-day-old VVD and normal broilers was sequenced by whole-genome bisulphite sequencing (WGBS). The unique whole-genome DNA methylation profile of VVD broilers was described, and the methylation data and transcription data were used for joint analysis. 3. The mean methylation level of the VVD group was greater than that in the normal group. A total of 4315 differentially methylated regions (DMRs) were detected from methylation data, with the highest DMR density on chromosomes 25, 27, 31 and 33. DMRs were mainly located in introns, which accounted for more than 60%, followed by promoter and exon regions. 4. A total of 2326 differentially methylated genes (DMGs) were identified from DMRs, including 1159 genes with upregulated DMRs, 936 genes with downregulated DMRs, and 231 genes with two types of DMRs. 5. The <i>ESPL1</i> gene may be an important epigenetic gene of VVD. The methylation of particular CpG17, CpG18 and CpG19 sites in the promoter region of the <i>ESPL1</i> gene may hinder the binding of transcription factors and promoters and increase the expression of <i>ESPL1</i>.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23735938
title: Use of emergency primary care among pregnant undocumented migrants over ten years: an observational study from Oslo, Norway

description: To compare consultations with pregnant undocumented migrants at emergency primary health care to consultations with pregnant residents of Norway. A cross-sectional study of consultations at several time points. The study was conducted at the Oslo Accident and Emergency Outpatient Clinic (OAEOC), the main emergency primary care service in Oslo, Norway. Consultations with pregnant patients without a Norwegian identity number seeking care at the Department of Emergency General Practice at the OAEOC were identified through a manual search of registration lists from 2009 to 2019. The consultations were categorized by women’s residency status as ‘probably documented migrant’, ‘uncertain migrant status’, or ‘probably undocumented migrant’. We also extracted aggregated data for women with a Norwegian identity number (i.e. residents) presenting in consultations with pregnancy-related (ICPC-2 chapter W) conditions. Manchester Triage System urgency level at presentation, and hospitalization. Among 829 consultations with female patients categorized as probably undocumented migrants, we found 27.1% (225/829) with pregnant women. About half of the pregnant women (54.6% (123/225)) presented with a pregnancy-related condition. Pregnant women that were probably undocumented migrants had an increased risk of being triaged with a high level of urgency at presentation (relative risk (RR) 1.86, 95% CI 1.14–3.04) and being hospitalized (RR 1.68, 95% CI 1.21–2.34), compared to pregnant residents. Pregnant undocumented migrants were more severely sick when presenting to emergency primary care services than pregnant residents. Increased access to primary care and emergency primary care services for pregnant undocumented migrants is urgently needed. Restricted access to primary care may increase the use of primary care facilities intended for emergency care. A considerable proportion of the consultations with undocumented migrant women at the emergency primary care services are related to pregnancy. Consultations with pregnant undocumented migrants more often contained severe pregnancy-related conditions compared to consultations with pregnant residents of Norway. Interventions to increase access to primary care for pregnant undocumented migrants are urgently needed.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23735938.v1
title: Use of emergency primary care among pregnant undocumented migrants over ten years: an observational study from Oslo, Norway

description: To compare consultations with pregnant undocumented migrants at emergency primary health care to consultations with pregnant residents of Norway. A cross-sectional study of consultations at several time points. The study was conducted at the Oslo Accident and Emergency Outpatient Clinic (OAEOC), the main emergency primary care service in Oslo, Norway. Consultations with pregnant patients without a Norwegian identity number seeking care at the Department of Emergency General Practice at the OAEOC were identified through a manual search of registration lists from 2009 to 2019. The consultations were categorized by women’s residency status as ‘probably documented migrant’, ‘uncertain migrant status’, or ‘probably undocumented migrant’. We also extracted aggregated data for women with a Norwegian identity number (i.e. residents) presenting in consultations with pregnancy-related (ICPC-2 chapter W) conditions. Manchester Triage System urgency level at presentation, and hospitalization. Among 829 consultations with female patients categorized as probably undocumented migrants, we found 27.1% (225/829) with pregnant women. About half of the pregnant women (54.6% (123/225)) presented with a pregnancy-related condition. Pregnant women that were probably undocumented migrants had an increased risk of being triaged with a high level of urgency at presentation (relative risk (RR) 1.86, 95% CI 1.14–3.04) and being hospitalized (RR 1.68, 95% CI 1.21–2.34), compared to pregnant residents. Pregnant undocumented migrants were more severely sick when presenting to emergency primary care services than pregnant residents. Increased access to primary care and emergency primary care services for pregnant undocumented migrants is urgently needed. Restricted access to primary care may increase the use of primary care facilities intended for emergency care. A considerable proportion of the consultations with undocumented migrant women at the emergency primary care services are related to pregnancy. Consultations with pregnant undocumented migrants more often contained severe pregnancy-related conditions compared to consultations with pregnant residents of Norway. Interventions to increase access to primary care for pregnant undocumented migrants are urgently needed.
DOI: 10.57841/casdc.0002024
title: 轮轨界面摩擦学转变结构层特性及其研究进展
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7839789
title: Historical GC-Net AWS photo archive

description: This repository contains a compilation of photos from the historical GC-Net AWS deployed by K. Steffen and his team between 1990 and 2022. <strong>Purpose:</strong> - repository of photos giving visual evidence of e.g., the relative instrument placement, how much the station is leaning, etc. - It's ideal to have photos from different vantages and before/after maintenance. So, 4 pix per site / year is a nice-to-have. <strong>Structure</strong>: The dataset is divided in the following folders: - <strong>curated_archive_of_GC-Net_AWS</strong> folder. This is the most important folder. It contains a currated selection of pictures from each AWS, if possible pre and post maintenance, and if useful, from differet angles. Importance is given to the visibility of the general geometry of the station. The pictures are *cropped* and *renamed* to increase ease of use. Nameing convention is \"NAME YYYY MM DDx pre/post via photographer.format\", e.g. \"CP1 1998 05 30a pre via J Box.jpg\". - <strong>all pictures GC-Net</strong> folder: This folder contains all the available pictures from the AWS. No removal of redundant pictures, no cropping, no renaming. Pictures are organized in year and station specific folders. - The script <strong>GC-Net_photos_availibility.py</strong> produces an overview plot of the availability of the pictures through the lifetime of each AWS. - The script <strong>make-gif.py</strong> goes through a list of given stations and compile all available pictures of it in the curated folder into a gif. <strong>Contributors:</strong> - J. Box (main curator), K. Steffen, D. Houtz, B. Vandecrux, A. Heilig, H. Machguth, Dan McGrath
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8307936
title: Historical GC-Net AWS photo archive

description: This repository contains a compilation of photos from the historical GC-Net AWS deployed by K. Steffen and his team between 1990 and 2022. <strong>Purpose:</strong> - repository of photos giving visual evidence of e.g., the relative instrument placement, how much the station is leaning, etc. - It's ideal to have photos from different vantages and before/after maintenance. So, 4 pix per site / year is a nice-to-have. <strong>Structure</strong>: The dataset is divided in the following folders: - <strong>curated_archive_of_GC-Net_AWS</strong> folder. This is the most important folder. It contains a currated selection of pictures from each AWS, if possible pre and post maintenance, and if useful, from differet angles. Importance is given to the visibility of the general geometry of the station. The pictures are *cropped* and *renamed* to increase ease of use. Nameing convention is \"NAME YYYY MM DDx pre/post via photographer.format\", e.g. \"CP1 1998 05 30a pre via J Box.jpg\". - <strong>all pictures GC-Net</strong> folder: This folder contains all the available pictures from the AWS. No removal of redundant pictures, no cropping, no renaming. Pictures are organized in year and station specific folders. - GC-Net_photo_grid.png and GC-Net_photo_grid_minor_stations.png which give an overview of the available photos. <strong>Contributors:</strong> - J. Box (main curator), K. Steffen, D. Houtz, B. Vandecrux, A. Heilig, H. Machguth, Dan McGrath
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7839788
title: Historical GC-Net AWS photo archive

description: This repository contains a compilation of photos from the historical GC-Net AWS deployed by K. Steffen and his team between 1990 and 2022. <strong>Purpose:</strong> - repository of photos giving visual evidence of e.g., the relative instrument placement, how much the station is leaning, etc. - It's ideal to have photos from different vantages and before/after maintenance. So, 4 pix per site / year is a nice-to-have. <strong>Structure</strong>: The dataset is divided in the following folders: - <strong>curated_archive_of_GC-Net_AWS</strong> folder. This is the most important folder. It contains a currated selection of pictures from each AWS, if possible pre and post maintenance, and if useful, from differet angles. Importance is given to the visibility of the general geometry of the station. The pictures are *cropped* and *renamed* to increase ease of use. Nameing convention is \"NAME YYYY MM DDx pre/post via photographer.format\", e.g. \"CP1 1998 05 30a pre via J Box.jpg\". - <strong>all pictures GC-Net</strong> folder: This folder contains all the available pictures from the AWS. No removal of redundant pictures, no cropping, no renaming. Pictures are organized in year and station specific folders. - GC-Net_photo_grid.png and GC-Net_photo_grid_minor_stations.png which give an overview of the available photos. <strong>Contributors:</strong> - J. Box (main curator), K. Steffen, D. Houtz, B. Vandecrux, A. Heilig, H. Machguth, Dan McGrath
DOI: 10.5517/ccx0h4j
title: CCDC 834617: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: M.Nieger, E.Niecke, V.von der Gonna|2011|CSD Communication|||
description: An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.
DOI: 10.5517/cc1jlryt
title: CCDC 1418217: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Katherine R. McGarry, Michael McDaniel, Benny C. Chan, Abby R. O’Connor|2016|Polyhedron|114|101|doi:10.1016/j.poly.2015.11.002
description: An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.ccyt192
title: CCDC 888004: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Ya-Qi Wang, Qi Sun, Li-Min Han, Hui Li, Yuan-Yuan Gao, Qiang Yin, Quan-Ling Suo|2016|Polyhedron|117|761|doi:10.1016/j.poly.2016.07.036
description: An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc13lswc
title: CCDC 1030963: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Pavel A. Abramov, Alexey A. Dmitriev, Kirill V. Kholin, Nina P. Gritsan, Marsil K. Kadirov, Artem L. Gushchin, Maxim N. Sokolov|2018|Electrochimica Acta|270|526|doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2018.03.111
description: An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.