DOI: 10.15468/dl.4d2gg9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2848455 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is one of (Loxocemidae, Leptotyphlopidae, Elapidae, Cylindrophiidae, Colubridae, Bolyeriidae, Bolyeridae, Boidae, Anomochilidae, Aniliidae, Acrochordidae, Tropidophiidae, Typhlopidae, Uropeltidae, Viperidae, Xenopeltidae, Polemon Jan, 1858, Telescopus Wagler, 1830, Gloydius Hoge & Romano-Hoge, 1981, Hemibungarus W.C.H.Peters, 1862, Leptotyphlops Fitzinger, 1843, Opheodrys Fitzinger, 1843, Liasis Gray, 1842, Geophis Wagler, 1830, Lytorhynchus Peters, 1862, Aparallactus A.Smith, 1849, Dasypeltis Wagler, 1830, Lycodonomorphus Fitzinger, 1843, Oligodon Fitzinger, 1826, Elaphe Fitzinger, 1833, Notechis Boulenger, 1896, Epicrates Wagler, 1830, Crotalus Linnaeus, 1758, Leptophis Bell, 1825, Leptodeira Fitzinger, 1843, Lampropeltis Fitzinger, 1843, Adelphicos Jan, 1862, Achalinus Peters, 1869, Acanthophis Daudin, 1803, Dipsadoboa Günther, 1858, Diadophis Baird & Girard, 1853, Dendroaspis Schlegel, 1848, Dendrolycus Laurent, 1956, Dendrelaphis Boulenger, 1890, Calamaria, Micrurus Wagler, 1824, Calliophis Gray, 1835, Rhinotyphlops Fitzinger, 1843, Cerastes Laurenti, 1768, Sistrurus Garman, 1884, Imantodes A.M.C.Duméril, 1853, Heterodon Raf., Macrovipera Reuss, 1927, Ninia Walker, 1856, Micruroides K.P.Schmidt, 1928, Thamnophis Fitzinger, 1843, Pliocercus Cope, 1860, Alsophis Fitzinger, 1843, Spalerosophis Jan, 1865, Scaphiodontophis Taylor & H.M.Smith, 1943, Porthidium Cope, 1871, Coluber Linnaeus, 1758, Oxyrhopus Wagler, 1830, Cemophora Cope, 1860, Brachyophis Mocquard, 1888, Bothrops Wagler, 1824, Carphophis Gervais, 1843, Hydrodynastes Fitzinger, 1843, Hydrops Wagler, 1830, Hypsiglena Cope, 1860, Sibon Fitzinger, 1826, Tropidoclonion Cope, 1860, Tropidolaemus Wagler, 1830, Tropidonophis Jan, 1863, Demansia Günther, 1858, Elapomorphus Wiegmann, 1843, Duberria Fitzinger, 1826, Echis Merrem, 1820, Bitis Gray, 1842, Sanzinia Gray, 1849, Boa Linnaeus, 1758, Bogertophis Dowling & Price, 1988, Thelotornis A.Smith, 1849, Tomodon Duméril, 1853, Natrix Laurenti, 1768, Thamnodynastes Wagler, 1830, Dipsas Laurenti, 1768, Thrasops Hallowell, 1857, Rhamnophis Günther, 1862, Philodryas Wagler, 1830, Ahaetulla Link, 1807, Philothamnus A.Smith, 1847, Pseudoboa Schneider, 1801, Phimophis Cope, 1860, Tantillita H.M.Smith, 1941, Tantilla Baird & Girard, 1853, Tachymenis Wiegmann, 1835, Suta Worrell, 1961, Storeria Baird & Girard, 1853, Pseudoeryx Fitzinger, 1826, Calamodontophis Amaral, 1963, Xenochrophis Günther, 1864, Trimeresurus Lacépède, 1804, Plectrurus A.M.C.Duméril & Bibron, 1851, Typhlops Oppel, 1811, Amphiesma Duméril & Bibron, 1854, Lycophidion Fitzinger, 1843, Tropidophis Bibron, 1840, Lachesis Daudin, 1803, Tropidodipsas Günther, 1858, Chersodromus Reinhardt, 1860, Hoplocephalus Wagler, 1830, Trimorphodon Cope, 1861, Vipera Garsault, 1764, Trachischium Günther, 1853, Lycodon H.Boie, 1827, Lycodon Mallik, Parida, Mohanty, Mallik, Purohit, Mohanty, Nanda, Sindura, Purohit, Mishra & Sahoo, 2014, Denisonia Krefft, 1869, Rhinoplocephalus F.Müller, 1885, Diaphorolepis Jan, 1863, Lycodryas Günther, 1879, Pseudoxyrhopus Günther, 1881, Sordellina Proctor, 1923, Xenodon Boie, 1826, Sonora Baird & Girard, 1853, Sinonatrix Rossman & Eberle, 1977, Vermicella Gray, 1858, Cacophis Günther, 1863, Furina A.M.C.Duméril, 1853, Simoselaps Jan, 1859, Psammophis H.Boie, 1826, Scolecophis Fitzinger, 1843, Scaphiophis Peters, 1870, Sibynophis Fitzinger, 1843, Erythrolamprus Wagler, 1830, Rhadinaea Cope, 1863, Drymobius Fitzinger, 1843, Letheobia Cope, 1868, Rhinobothryum Wagler, 1830, Pseudoxenodon Boulenger, 1890, Rhabdophis Fitzinger, 1843, Regina Baird & Girard, 1853, Regina S.R.Samoilovitch, 1961, Ramphotyphlops Fitzinger, 1843, Python Daudin, 1803, Morelia Gray, 1842, Ptyas Fitzinger, 1843, Spilotes Wagler, 1830, Pseudocerastes Boulenger, 1896, Pseudoboodon Peracca, 1897, Rhinocheilus Baird & Girard, 1853, Platyplectrurus Günther, 1868, Pituophis Holbrook, 1842, Phyllorhynchus Stejneger, 1890, Tropidodryas Fitzinger, 1843, Conophis Peters, 1860, Bungarus Daudin, 1803, Clelia Fitzinger, 1826, Oxybelis Wagler, 1830, Ovophis Burger, 1981, Naja Laurenti, 1768, Naja Linnaeus, 1758, Ophiophagus Günther, 1864, Atheris Cope, 1862, Micrelaps Boettger, 1880, Melanophidium Günther, 1864, Meizodon Fischer, 1856, Bothrochilus Fitzinger, 1843, Ithycyphus Günther, 1873, Pareas Wagler, 1830, Asthenodipsas Peters, 1864, Atractus Wagler, 1828, Aspidomorphus Fitzinger, 1843, Ficimia Gray, 1849, Helicops Wagler, 1828, Farancia Gray, 1842, Eunectes Wagler, 1830, Enulius Cope, 1871, Geagras Cope, 1876, Homalopsis Kuhl & Hasselt, 1822, Contia Baird & Girard, 1853, Eirenis Jan, 1863, Corallus Daudin, 1803, Hemorrhois F.Boie, 1826, Hierophis Fitzinger, 1843, Argyrogena Werner, 1924, Platyceps Blyth, 1860, Boiruna Zaher, 1996, Chrysopelea H.Boie, 1826, Cerrophidion Campbell & Lamar, 1992, Bothriechis Peters, 1859, Causus Wagler, 1830, Calloselasma Cope, 1860, Hemirhagerrhis Boettger, 1893, Apostolepis Cope, 1862, Boiga Fitzinger, 1826, Brachyorrhos Kuhl, 1826, Atractaspis A.Smith, 1849, Aspidura Wagler, 1830, Aspidites W.C.H.Peters, 1877, Uropeltis Cuvier, 1829, Rabdion A.M.C.Duméril, 1853, Pseudorabdion Jan, 1862, Xylophis Beddome, 1878, Pseudohaje Günther, 1858, Pseudoficimia Bocourt, 1883, Stegonotus A.M.C.Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A.Duméril, 1854, Dendrophidion Fitzinger, 1843, Amplorhinus A.Smith, 1847, Gonyosoma Wagler, 1828, Dryophiops Boulenger, 1896, Liopholidophis Mocquard, 1904, Sibynomorphus Fitzinger, 1843, Calabaria Gray, 1858, Amastridium Cope, 1861, Chionactis Cope, 1860, Chironius Fitzinger, 1826, Chilomeniscus Cope, 1860, Charina, Conopsis, Coniophanes Hallowell, 1860, Crotaphopeltis Fitzinger, 1843, Omoadiphas Köhler, McCranie & Wilson, 2001, Elapsoidea Bocage, 1866, Salomonelaps McDowell, 1970, Xenotyphlops Wallach & Ineich, 1996, Xenocalamus Günther, 1868, Phalotris Cope, 1862, Drymarchon Fitzinger, 1843, Taeniophallus Cope, 1895, Liopeltis Fitzinger, 1843, Eryx Daudin, 1803, Pantherophis Fitzinger, 1843, Daboia Gray, 1842, Salvadora Baird & Girard, 1853, Prosymna Gray, 1849, Urotheca Bibron, 1843, Uromacer catesbyi (Schlegel, 1837), Protobothrops Hoge & Romano-Hoge, 1983, Psammodynastes Günther, 1858, Psammophylax Fitzinger, 1843, Pseudechis Wagler, 1830, Mastigodryas Amaral, 1935, Malpolon Fitzinger, 1826, Macroprotodon Guichenot, 1850, Macropisthodon Boulenger, 1893, Lamprophis Fitzinger, 1843, Antaresia Wells & Wellington, 1984, Orthriophis Utiger, Helfenberger, Schätti, Schmidt, Ruf & Ziswiler, 2002, Dryocalamus Günther, 1858, Cylindrophis Wagler, 1828, Siphlophis Fitzinger, 1843, Mimophis Günther, 1868, Anomalepis Jan, 1860, Anomochilus Berg, 1901, Arrhyton Günther, 1858, Bothrocophias Gutberlet & Campbell, 2001, Cryophis Bogert & Duellman, 1963, Dromicodryas Boulenger, 1893, Drymoluber Amaral, 1930, Helminthophis Peters, 1860, Heurnia de Jong, 1926, Leptodrymus Amaral, 1927, Gongylosoma Fitzinger, 1843, Liophidium Boulenger, 1896, Liotyphlops Peters, 1881, Myersophis Taylor, 1963, Opisthotropis Günther, 1872, Oreocalamus Boulenger, 1899, Parahelicops Bourret, 1934, Rhamphiophis Peters, 1854, Saphenophis Myers, 1972, Symphimus Cope, 1870, Xenelaphis Günther, 1864, Xenodermus Reinhardt, 1836, Xyelodontophis Broadley & Wallach, 2002, Macrocalamus Günther, 1864, Gyalopion Cope, 1860, Rhynchocalamus Günther, 1864, Aspidelaps Fitzinger, 1843, Nothopsis Cope, 1871, Arizona Kennicott, 1859, Austrelaps Worrell, 1963, Stenorrhina A.M.C.Duméril, 1853, Gonionotophis Boulenger, 1893, Limnophis Günther, 1865, Hormonotus Hallowell, 1857, Hydromorphus Peters, 1859, Hapsidophrys Fischer, 1856, Manolepis Cope, 1885, Echinanthera Cope, 1894, Rhinophis Hemprich, 1820, Walterinnesia Lataste, 1887, Xenophidion Günther & Manthey, 1995, Xenopholis Peters, 1869, Atretium Cope, 1861, Chilorhinophis Werner, 1907, Madagascarophis Mertens, 1952, Bothrophthalmus Peters, 1863, Amblyodipsas Peters, 1857, Atropoides Werman, 1992, Candoia Gray, 1842, Hypsirhynchus Günther, 1858, Tretanorhinus A.M.C.Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A.Duméril, 1854, Ungaliophis, Teretrurus Beddome, 1886, Senticolis Dowling & Fries, 1987, Drysdalia Worrell, 1961, Simophis Peters, 1860, Dipsina Jan, 1863, Trimetopon Cope, 1885, Pseudotomodon Koslowsky, 1896, Cyclophiops Boulenger, 1888, Micropechis Boulenger, 1896, Loxocemus Cope, 1861, Langaha Bonaterre, 1790, Ialtris Cope, 1862, Heteroliodon Boettger, 1913, Pararhadinaea Boettger, 1898, Erpeton Lacépède, 1801, Eristicophis Alcock & Finn, 1897, Synophis Peracca, 1896, Elapoidis H.Boie, 1827, Hemerophis Schätti & Utiger, 2001, Anoplohydrus Werner, 1909, Compsophis Mocquard, 1894, Hologerrhum Günther, 1858, Lioheterophis Amaral, 1935, Typhlophis Fitzinger, 1843, Trachyboa Peters, 1860, Sympholis Cope, 1862, Echiopsis Fitzinger, 1843, Lycognathophis Boulenger, 1893, Rhadinophanes Myers & Campbell, 1981, Poecilopholis Boulenger, 1903, Plagiopholis Boulenger, 1893, Montaspis Bourquin, 1991, Montatheris Broadley, 1996, Micropisthodon Mocquard, 1894, Macrelaps Boulenger, 1896, Pseudoleptodeira Taylor, 1939, Leioheterodon A.M.C.Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A.Duméril, 1854, Iguanognathus Boulenger, 1898, Helophis de Witte & Laurent, 1942, Hemachatus Fleming, 1822, Tetralepis Boettger, 1892, Ogmodon W.C.H.Peters, 1864, Exiliboa, Etheridgeum Wallach, 1988, Enuliophis McCranie & Villa, 1993, Emmochliophis Fritts & H.M.Smith, 1969, Elapotinus Jan, 1862, Elapognathus Boulenger, 1896, Elachistodon Reinhardt, 1863, Drepanoides Dunn, 1928, Ditaxodon Hoge, 1958, Ditypophis Günther, 1881, Deinagkistrodon Gloyd, 1979, Cyclotyphlops Bosch & Ineich, 1994, Cyclocorus A.M.C.Duméril, 1853, Dolichophis Gistel, 1868, Chamaelycus Boulenger, 1919, Cercophis Fitzinger, 1843, Calamorhabdium Boettger, 1898, Bothrolycus Günther, 1874, Blythia Theobold, 1868, Azemiops Boulenger, 1888, Anilius Oken, 1816, Alluaudina Mocquard, 1894, Buhoma Ziegler, Vences, Glaw & Böhme, 1997, Adelophis Dugès, 1879, Acutotyphlops Wallach, 1995, Afronatrix Rossman & Eberle, 1977, Aeluroglena Boulenger, 1898, Tantalophis Duellman, 1958, Pseudaspis Fitzinger, 1843, Homoroselaps Jan, 1858, Collorhabdium Smedley, 1932, Proatheris Broadley, 1996, Uromacerina, Thermophis Malnate, 1953, Rhinoleptus Orejas-Miranda, Roux-Estève & Guibé, 1970, Rhachidelus Boulenger, 1908, Rhabdops Boulenger, 1893, Pythonodipsas Günther, 1868, Ptychophis Gomes, 1915, Psomophis C.W.Myers & Cadle, 1994, Pararhabdophis Bourret, 1934, Oxyrhabdium Boulenger, 1893, Ophryacus Cope, 1887, Amphiesmoides Malnate, 1961, Loveridgelaps McDowell, 1970, Hypnale Fitzinger, 1843, Hypoptophis Boulenger, 1896, Hydrablabes Boulenger, 1891, Hydraethiops Günther, 1872, Gomesophis Hoge & Mertens, 1959, Crisantophis Villa, 1971, Clonophis Cope, 1889, Chapinophis Campbell & E.N.Smith, 1998, Fimbrios M.A.Smith, 1921, Balanophis H.M.Smith, 1938, Aplopeltura A.M.C.Duméril, 1853, Apodora Kluge, 1993, Brygophis Domergue & Bour, 1988, Myriopholis macrorhyncha (Jan, 1860), Hemirhagerrhis hildebrandtii (Peters, 1878), Lycodon flavicollis Mukherjee & Bhupathy, 2007, Pseudoeryx relictualis Schargel, Rivas-Fuenmayor, Barros, Péfaur & Navarette, 2007, Sibon manzanaresi Mccranie, 2007, Typhlops satelles Thomas & Hedges, 2007, Typhlops anchaurus Thomas & Hedges, 2007, Typhlops contorhinus Thomas & Hedges, 2007, Leptotyphlops mbanjensis Broadley & Wallach, 2007, Leptotyphlops howelli Broadley & Wallach, 2007, Myriopholis ionidesi (Broadley & Wallach, 2007), Atractaspis watsoni Boulenger, 1908, Rhadinella pegosalyta (Mccranie, 2006), Dasypeltis gansi Trape & Mané, 2006, Calamodontophis ronaldoi Franco, De Carvalho Cintra & De Lema, 2006, Crotalus oreganus Holbrook, 1840, Hebius andreae (Ziegler & Le Khac Quyet, 2006), Apostolepis nelsonjorgei De Lema & Renner, 2004, Sibon miskitus Mccranie, 2006, Thamnophis conanti Rossman & Burbrink, 2005, Thamnophis lineri Rossman & Burbrink, 2005, Sibon lamari Solorzano, 2001, Coniophanes sarae Ponce-Campos & Smith, 2001, Thamnophis bogerti Rossman & Burbrink, 2005, Trimeresurus popeiorum Smith, 1937, Trimeresurus venustus Vogel, 1991, Tomodon orestes Harvey & Muñoz, 2004, Sibon linearis Perez-Higareda, Lopez-Luna & Smith, 2002, Naja nubiae Wüster & Broadley, 2003, Omoadiphas aurula Köhler, Mccranie & Wilson, 2001, Epictia alfredschmidti (Lehr, Wallach, Köhler & Aguilar, 2002), Elapsoidea trapei Mane, 1999, Thamnodynastes marahuaquensis Gorzula & Ayarzagüena, 1996, Uropeltis dindigalensis (Beddome, 1877), Uropeltis ceylanica Cuvier, 1829, Salomonelaps par (Boulenger, 1884), Gonyosoma boulengeri (Mocquard, 1897), Letheobia praeocularis (Stejneger, 1894), Letheobia rufescens (Chabanaud, 1916), Rhinotyphlops schinzi (Boettger, 1887), Letheobia graueri (Sternfeld, 1912), Letheobia gracilis (Sternfeld, 1910), Hydrophis laboutei Rasmussen & Ineich, 2000, Hydrophis sibauensis Rasmussen, Auliya & Böhme, 2001, Xylophis stenorhynchus (Günther, 1875), Xenotyphlops grandidieri (Mocquard, 1905), Xylophis perroteti (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Xenochrophis piscator Schneider, 1799, Xenochrophis punctulatus (Günther, 1858), Xenochrophis sanctijohannis (Boulenger, 1890), Xenochrophis trianguligerus (Boie, 1827), Xenochrophis maculatus (Edeling, 1864), Xenochrophis bellulus (Stoliczka, 1871), Xenochrophis cerasogaster (Cantor, 1839), Xenochrophis flavipunctatus (Hallowell, 1860), Xenocalamus michelli Müller, 1911, Xenocalamus sabiensis Broadley, 1971, Vipera kaznakovi Nikolsky, 1909, Vipera latastei Bosca, 1878, Vipera darevskii Vedmederja, Orlov & Tuniyev, 1986, Vipera dinniki Nikolsky, 1913, Vipera eriwanensis (Reuss, 1933), Vipera aspis (Linnaeus, 1758), Trimeresurus andalasensis David, Vogel, Vijayakumar & Vidal, 2006, Tropidophis xanthogaster Domínguez, Moreno & Hedges, 2006, Tantilla robusta Canseco-Márquez, Mendelsohn & Gutiérrez-Mayén, 2002, Lycodon cardamomensis Daltry & Wüster, 2002, Lycodon fausti Gaulke, 2002, Phalotris cuyanus (Cei, 1984), Thelotornis usambaricus Broadley, 2001, Drymarchon caudomaculatus Wüster, Yrausquin & Mijares-Urrutia, 2001, Apostolepis breviceps Harvey, Gonzales & Scrocchi, 2001, Uropeltis broughami (Beddome, 1878), Uropeltis beddomii (Günther, 1862), Uropeltis arcticeps (Günther, 1875), Tachymenis tarmensis Walker, 1945, Taeniophallus nicagus (Cope, 1868), Tachymenis affinis Boulenger, 1896, Montivipera bornmuelleri (Werner, 1898), Xenodon rabdocephalus (Wied-Neuwied, 1824), Acanthophis antarcticus (Shaw, 1802), Acanthophis wellsi Hoser, 1998, Liopholidophis sexlineatus (Günther, 1882), Leptotyphlops jacobseni Broadley & Broadley, 1999, Agkistrodon contortrix (Linnaeus, 1766), Ahaetulla dispar (Günther, 1864), Tachymenis attenuata Walker, 1945, Tachymenis elongata Despax, 1910, Tachymenis chilensis (Schlegel, 1837), Uropeltis ellioti (Gray, 1858), Uropeltis liura (Günther, 1875), Bothriechis thalassinus Campbell & Smith, 2000, Anomalepis mexicana Jan, 1860, Anomochilus leonardi Smith, 1940, Aparallactus modestus (Günther, 1859), Aparallactus moeruensis De Witte & Laurent, 1943, Aparallactus niger Boulenger, 1897, Aparallactus nigriceps (Peters, 1854), Geophis juliai Pérez-Higareda, Smith & López-Luna, 2001, Tropidophis morenoi Hedges, Garrido & Díaz, 2001, Arrhyton supernum Hedges & Garrido, 1992, Arrhyton taeniatum Günther, 1858, Atractus iridescens Peracca, 1896, Atractus lancinii Roze, 1961, Atractus lasallei Amaral, 1931, Atractus latifrons (Günther, 1868), Atractus lehmanni Boettger, 1898, Atractus limitaneus (Amaral, 1935), Atractus loveridgei Amaral, 1930, Atractus maculatus (Günther, 1858), Atractus major Boulenger, 1894, Atractus manizalesensis Prado, 1940, Atractus mariselae Lancini, 1969, Atractus melanogaster Werner, 1916, Atractus melas Boulenger, 1908, Atractus microrhynchus (Cope, 1868), Atractus modestus Boulenger, 1894, Atractus multicinctus (Jan, 1865), Atractus nicefori Amaral, 1930, Atractus nigricauda Schmidt & Walker, 1943, Atractus nigriventris Amaral, 1933, Atractus obesus Marx, 1960, Atractus obtusirostris Werner, 1916, Atractus occidentalis Savage, 1955, Atractus occipitoalbus (Jan, 1862), Atractus oculotemporalis Amaral, 1932, Atractus pamplonensis Amaral, 1937, Atractus pantostictus Fernandes & Puorto, 1993, Atractus paravertebralis Henle & Ehrl, 1991, Atractus paucidens (Despax, 1910), Atractus pauciscutatus Schmidt & Walker, 1943, Atractus peruvianus (Jan, 1862), Atractus poeppigi (Jan, 1862), Atractus potschi Fernandes, 1995, Atractus punctiventris Amaral, 1933, Atractus resplendens Werner, 1901, Atractus reticulatus (Boulenger, 1885), Atractus sanguineus Prado, 1944, Atractus sanctaemartae Dunn, 1946, Atractus roulei Despax, 1910, Atractus variegatus Prado, 1942, Atractus trivittatus Amaral, 1933, Atractus trilineatus Wagler, 1828, Atractus trihedrurus Amaral, 1926, Atractus zidoki Gasc & Rodrigues, 1979, Bitis inornata (Smith, 1838), Conophis morai Perez-Higareda, Lopez-Luna & Smith, 2002, Boiga multifasciata (Blyth, 1861), Boiga nigriceps (Günther, 1863), Boiga nuchalis (Günther, 1875), Boiga siamensis Nutaphand, 1971, Boiga saengsomi Nutaphand, 1985, Boiga trigonata (Schneider, 1802), Bothriechis nigroviridis Peters, 1859, Bothrops asper (Garman, 1883), Bothrops atrox (Linnaeus, 1758), Bothrops barnetti Parker, 1938, Bothrops brazili Amaral, 1923, Bothrocophias campbelli (Freire-Lascano, 1991), Bothrops caribbaeus (Garman, 1887), Bothrocophias colombianus (Rendahl & Vestergren, 1940), Bothrops cotiara (Gomes, 1913), Bothrocophias hyoprora (Amaral, 1935), Bothrops itapetiningae (Boulenger, 1907), Bothrops jararacussu Lacerda, 1884, Bothrops lanceolatus Bonnaterre, 1790, Bothrops leucurus Wagler, 1824, Bothrops lojanus Parker, 1930, Bothrops marajoensis Hoge, 1966, Bothrocophias microphthalmus (Cope, 1875), Bothrops moojeni Hoge, 1966, Brachyophidium rhodogaster Wall, 1921, Brachyophis revoili Mocquard, 1888, Brachyorrhos albus (Linnaeus, 1758), Calamaria battersbyi Inger & Marx, 1965, Calamaria gracillima (Günther, 1872), Calamaria gervaisii Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Calamaria grabowskyi Fischer, 1885, Calamaria joloensis Taylor, 1922, Calamaria griswoldi Loveridge, 1938, Calamaria hilleniusi Inger & Marx, 1965, Calamaria javanica Boulenger, 1891, Calamaria lovii Boulenger, 1887, Calamaria leucogaster Bleeker, 1860, Calamaria linnaei Boie, 1827, Calamaria lumbricoidea Boie, 1827, Calamaria lumholtzi Andersson, 1923, Calamaria margaritophora Bleeker, 1860, Calamaria modesta Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Calamaria mecheli Schenkel, 1901, Calamaria melanota Jan, 1862, Calamaria muelleri Boulenger, 1896, Chionactis occipitalis (Hallowell, 1854), Chionactis palarostris (Klauber, 1937), Clelia clelia (Daudin, 1803), Hemorrhois ravergieri (Ménétries, 1832), Coniophanes piceivittis Cope, 1870, Coniophanes quinquevittatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Coniophanes schmidti Bailey, 1937, Conophis lineatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Conophis vittatus Peters, 1860, Conopsis biserialis (Taylor & Smith, 1942), Corallus caninus (Linnaeus, 1758), Corallus annulatus (Cope, 1875), Contia tenuis (Baird & Girard, 1852), Corallus ruschenbergerii (Cope, 1875), Corallus cropanii (Hoge, 1953), Crotalus ruber Cope, 1892, Crotalus transversus Taylor, 1944, Crotalus willardi Meek, 1905, Crotaphopeltis barotseensis Broadley, 1968, Cryophis hallbergi Bogert & Duellman, 1963, Demansia papuensis (Macleay, 1877), Demansia psammophis (Schlegel, 1837), Demansia rufescens Storr, 1978, Demansia simplex Storr, 1978, Demansia torquata (Günther, 1862), Dendrelaphis bifrenalis (Boulenger, 1890), Dendrelaphis formosus (Boie, 1827), Dendrophidion boshelli Dunn, 1944, Dromicodryas bernieri (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Mastigodryas melanolomus (Cope, 1868), Drymoluber brazili (Gomes, 1918), Coelognathus helena (Daudin, 1803), Erythrolamprus ocellatus Peters, 1869, Eryx miliaris (Pallas, 1773), Eryx somalicus Scortecci, 1939, Eryx tataricus Tzarevsky, 1915, Gloydius halys (Pallas, 1776), Gonyosoma frenatum (Gray, 1853), Gonyosoma jansenii (Bleeker, 1859), Gonyosoma oxycephalum (Boie, 1827), Helicops modestus Günther, 1861, Helicops pastazae Shreve, 1934, Helicops petersi Rossman, 1976, Helicops polylepis Günther, 1861, Helicops scalaris Jan, 1865, Helicops trivittatus (Gray, 1849), Helminthophis flavoterminatus (Peters, 1858), Helminthophis frontalis (Peters, 1860), Helminthophis praeocularis Amaral, 1924, Hemiaspis damelii (Günther, 1876), Hemirhagerrhis kelleri Boettger, 1893, Hemirhagerrhis nototaenia (Günther, 1864), Hemirhagerrhis viperina (Bocage, 1873), Heurnia ventromaculata Jong, 1926, Homalopsis nigroventralis Deuve, 1970, Lachesis melanocephala Solórzano & Cerdas, 1986, Laticauda crockeri Slevin, 1934, Leptodeira punctata (Peters, 1866), Leptodeira rubricata (Cope, 1893), Leptodeira septentrionalis (Kennicott, 1859), Leptodeira splendida Günther, 1885, Leptodrymus pulcherrimus (Cope, 1874), Micrurus narduccii (Jan, 1863), Myriopholis algeriensis (Jacquet, 1896), Epictia collaris (Hoogmoed, 1977), Epictia columbi (Klauber, 1939), Gongylosoma nicobariensis (Stoliczka, 1870), Liopeltis rappi (Günther, 1860), Liopeltis stoliczkae (Sclater, 1891), Liophidium chabaudi Domergue, 1984, Liophidium rhodogaster (Schlegel, 1837), Liophidium therezieni Domergue, 1984, Liophidium torquatum (Boulenger, 1888), Liophidium trilineatum Boulenger, 1896, Liophidium vaillanti (Mocquard, 1901), Lygophis anomalus (Günther, 1858), Liotyphlops schubarti Vanzolini, 1948, Lycodon ferroni Lanza, 1999, Lycodon flavomaculatus Wall, 1907, Lycodon jara (Shaw, 1802), Lycodon kundui Smith, 1943, Lycophidion variegatum Broadley, 1969, Mastigodryas bruesi (Barbour, 1914), Micrelaps vaillanti (Mocquard, 1888), Micrurus peruvianus Schmidt, 1936, Micrurus stuarti Roze, 1967, Micrurus surinamensis (Cuvier, 1816), Micrurus tener Baird & Girard, 1853, Myersophis alpestris Taylor, 1963, Naja atra Cantor, 1842, Natrix maura (Linnaeus, 1758), Nerodia paucimaculata (Tinkle & Conant, 1961), Nerodia rhombifer (Hallowell, 1852), Thamnophis rufipunctatus (Cope, 1875), Thamnophis unilabialis (Tanner, 1985), Nerodia taxispilota (Holbrook, 1838), Ninia atrata (Hallowell, 1845), Ninia celata Mccranie & Wilson, 1995, Ninia diademata Baird & Girard, 1853, Ninia espinali Mccranie & Wilson, 1995, Oligodon affinis Günther, 1862, Oligodon planiceps (Boulenger, 1888), Oligodon torquatus (Boulenger, 1888), Oligodon woodmasoni (Sclater, 1891), Opisthotropis typica (Mocquard, 1890), Oreocalamus hanitschi Boulenger, 1899, Parahelicops annamensis Bourret, 1934, Phimophis vittatus (Boulenger, 1896), Pituophis ruthveni Stull, 1929, Porthidium volcanicum Solorzano, 1995, Psammophis condanarus (Merrem, 1820), Psammophis schokari (Forskal, 1775), Psammophis sibilans (Linnaeus, 1758), Psammophis pulcher Boulenger, 1895, Psammophis punctulatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Psammophis rukwae Broadley, 1966, Pseudonaja nuchalis Günther, 1858, Pseudorabdion saravacense (Shelford, 1901), Rhabdophis chrysargoides (Günther, 1858), Rhabdophis chrysargos (Schlegel, 1837), Rhadinaea decorata (Günther, 1858), Rhadinaea flavilata (Cope, 1871), Rhadinaea forbesi Smith, 1942, Rhadinaea fulvivittis Cope, 1875, Rhadinaea gaigeae Bailey, 1937, Rhamnophis batesii (Boulenger, 1908), Rhamphiophis oxyrhynchus (Reinhardt, 1843), Rhinotyphlops boylei (Fitzsimons, 1932), Letheobia debilis (Joger, 1990), Letheobia pallida Cope, 1868, Salvadora mexicana (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Saphenophis antioquiensis (Dunn, 1943), Sibon annulatus (Günther, 1872), Sibon anthracops (Cope, 1868), Sibon argus (Cope, 1875), Sibon dunni Peters, 1957, Sibynomorphus lavillai Scrocchi, Porto & Rey, 1993, Sibynomorphus mikanii (Schlegel, 1837), Sibynomorphus neuwiedi (Ihering, 1911), Sibynomorphus oligozonatus Orces & Almendariz, 1989, Sibynomorphus petersi Orces & Almendariz, 1989, Sibynomorphus turgidus (Cope, 1868), Sibynomorphus ventrimaculatus (Boulenger, 1885), Sibynomorphus vagus (Jan, 1863), Sibynophis bivittatus (Boulenger, 1894), Sibynophis bistrigatus (Günther, 1868), Sibynophis chinensis (Günther, 1889), Sibynophis geminatus (Boie, 1826), Sibynophis melanocephalus (Gray, 1834), Sibynophis sagittarius (Cantor, 1839), Sibynophis subpunctatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Sibynophis triangularis Taylor & Elbel, 1958, Simoselaps bimaculatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Brachyurophis roperi (Kinghorn, 1931), Sonora aemula (Cope, 1879), Sonora michoacanensis (Dugès, 1884), Lycodryas pseudogranuliceps (Domergue, 1995), Lycodryas gaimardi (Schlegel, 1837), Lycodryas granuliceps (Boettger, 1877), Lycodryas guentheri (Boulenger, 1896), Phisalixella iarakaensis (Domergue, 1995), Lycodryas inopinae (Domergue, 1995), Lycodryas inornatus (Boulenger, 1896), Storeria storerioides (Cope, 1866), Symphimus leucostomus Cope, 1869, Symphimus mayae (Gaige, 1936), Tachymenis peruviana Wiegmann, 1834, Tachymenis surinamensis Dunn, 1922, Pseudalsophis elegans rufodorsatus (Günther, 1858), Tantilla albiceps Barbour, 1925, Tantilla briggsi Savitzky & Smith, 1971, Tantilla johnsoni Wilson, Vaughn & Dixon, 1999, Tantilla miyatai Wilson & Knight, 1987, Tantilla moesta (Günther, 1863), Tantilla tritaeniata Smith & Williams, 1966, Tantilla vermiformis (Hallowell, 1861), Tantilla vulcani Campbell, 1998, Thamnodynastes chimanta Roze, 1958, Thamnodynastes duida Myers & Donnelly, 1996, Thamnodynastes gambotensis Perez-Santos & Moreno, 1989, Thamnodynastes hypoconia (Cope, 1860), Thamnodynastes pallidus (Linnaeus, 1758), Thamnodynastes rutilus (Prado, 1942), Thamnodynastes strigatus (Günther, 1858), Thamnodynastes yavi Myers & Donnelly, 1996, Thamnophis brachystoma (Cope, 1892), Thamnophis atratus Kennicott, 1860, Thamnophis couchii (Kennicott, 1859), Trimeresurus cantori (Blyth, 1846), Protobothrops cornutus (Smith, 1930), Trimeresurus erythrurus (Cantor, 1839), Trimeresurus gracilis Oshima, 1920, Trimeresurus gramineus (Shaw, 1802), Trimeresurus macrolepis Beddome, 1862, Trimeresurus stejnegeri Schmidt, 1925, Trimeresurus tibetanus Huang, 1982, Tropidechis carinatus (Krefft, 1863), Tropidoclonion lineatum (Hallowell, 1856), Tropidodipsas fasciata Günther, 1858, Sibon fasciata Günther, 1858, Tropidodipsas philippii (Jan, 1863), Tropidodipsas zweifeli (Liner & Wilson, 1970), Tropidonophis aenigmaticus Malnate & Underwood, 1988, Tropidonophis halmahericus (Boettger, 1895), Tropidonophis mairii (Gray, 1841), Tropidonophis mcdowelli Malnate & Underwood, 1988, Tropidonophis truncatus (Peters, 1863), Tropidophis greenwayi Barbour & Shreve, 1936, Tropidophis nigriventris Bailey, 1937, Gerrhopilus beddomii (Boulenger, 1890), Typhlops biminiensis Richmond, 1955, Typhlops jamaicensis (Shaw, 1802), Typhlops schwartzi Thomas, 1989, Psammodynastes pictus Günther, 1858, Psammodynastes pulverulentus (Boie, 1827), Vermicella annulata (Gray, 1841), Vermicella intermedia Keogh & Smith, 1996, Vermicella vermiformis Keogh & Smith, 1996, Montivipera albizona (Nilson, Andren & Flärdh, 1990), Xenelaphis ellipsifer Boulenger, 1900, Xenodon guentheri Boulenger, 1894, Xenodon neuwiedii Günther, 1863, Cacophis churchilli Wells & Wellington, 1985, Trimeresurus vogeli David, Vidal & Pauwels, 2001, Vipera orlovi Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh, 2001, Vipera magnifica Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh, 2001, Atheris subocularis Fischer, 1888, Eirenis coronelloides (Jan, 1862), Oligodon booliati Leong & Grismer, 2004, Acanthophis laevis Macleay, 1877, Acanthophis rugosus Loveridge, 1948, Dipsas pakaraima Macculloch & Lathrop, 2004, Apostolepis albicollaris De Lema, 2002, Phalotris labiomaculatus De Lema, 2002, Xyelodontophis uluguruensis Broadley & Wallach, 2002, Micrurus camilae Renjifo & Lundberg, 2003, Omoadiphas texiguatensis Mccranie & Castaneda, 2004, Tropidonophis dolasii Kraus & Allison, 2004, Atractus edioi Da Silva, Rodrigues Silva, Ribeiro, Souza & Do Amaral Souza, 2005, Macrocalamus chanardi David & Pauwels, 2005, Eryx borrii Lanza & Nistri, 2005, Enhydris chanardi Murphy & Voris, 2005, Tricheilostoma greenwelli (Wallach & Boundy, 2005), Dipsas alternans (Fischer, 1885), Phalotris matogrossensis Lema, D'Agostini & Cappelari, 2005, Homalophis gyii (Murphy, Voris & Auliya, 2005), Micrelaps tchernovi Werner In Werner et al., 2006, Atractus tamessari Kok, 2006, Muhtarophis barani (Olgun, Avci, Ilgaz, Üzüm & Yilmaz, 2007), Prosymna greigerti Mocquard, 1906, Typhlops notorachius Thomas & Hedges, 2007, Micrurus silviae Di Bernardo, Borges-Martins & Da Silva, 2007, Liopholidophis dimorphus Glaw, Nagy, Franzen & Vences, 2007, Opisthotropis maculosa Stuart & Chuaynkern, 2007, Clelia langeri Reichle & Embert, 2005, Naja ashei Wüster & Broadley, 2007, Calamaria longirostris Howard & Gillespie, 2007, Calamaria butonensis Howard & Gillespie, 2007, Letheobia largeni Broadley & Wallach, 2007, Letheobia toritensis Broadley & Wallach, 2007, Letheobia pembana Broadley & Wallach, 2007, Letheobia swahilica (Broadley & Wallach, 2007), Trimeresurus wiroti Trutnau, 1981, Tantilla ceboruca Canseco-Márquez, Smith, Ponce-Campos, Flores-Villela & Campbell, 2007, Tropidolaemus laticinctus (Kuch, Gumprecht & Melaun, 2007), Hebius leucomystax (David, Bain, Quang Truong, Orlov, Vogel, Ngoc Thanh & Ziegler, 2007), Typhlops anousius Thomas & Hedges, 2007, Typhlops perimychus Thomas & Hedges, 2007, Typhlops arator Thomas & Hedges, 2007, Typhlops eperopeus Thomas & Hedges, 2007, Typhlops sylleptor Thomas & Hedges, 2007, Typhlops agoralionis Thomas & Hedges, 2007, Typhlops proancylops Thomas & Hedges, 2007, Leptotyphlops nigroterminus Broadley & Wallach, 2007, Leptotyphlops aethiopicus Broadley & Wallach, 2007, Leptotyphlops keniensis Broadley & Wallach, 2007, Atractus gigas Myers & Schargel, 2006, Atractus attenuates Myers & Schargel, 2006, Letheobia pauwelsi Wallach, 2005, Oxyuranus temporalis Doughty, Maryan, Donnellan & Hutchinson, 2007, Dasypeltis sahelensis Trape & Mané, 2006, Dasypeltis confusa Trape & Mané, 2006, Geophis nigroalbus Boulenger, 1908, Dendrelaphis caudolineolatus (Günther, 1869), Liotyphlops trefauti Freire, Caramaschi & Suzart Argolo, 2007, Xenochrophis melanzostus (Gravenhorst, 1807), Dendrelaphis kopsteini Vogel & Van Rooijen, 2007, Thamnodynastes ramonriveroi Manzanilla & Sánchez, 2005, Atractus mijaresi Esqueda & La Marca, 2005, Atractus ochrosetrus Esqueda & La Marca, 2005, Atractus tamaensis Esqueda & La Marca, 2005, Geophis nephodrymus Townsend & Wilson, 2006, Atractus meridensis Esqueda & La Marca, 2005, Atractus micheleae Esqueda & La Marca, 2005, Atractus matthewi Markezich & Barrio-Amorós, 2004, Atractus caxiuana Da Costa Prudente & Santos-Costa, 2006, Rhabdophis callistus (Günther, 1873), Bungarus slowinskii Kuch, Kizirian, Nguyen, Lawson, Donnelly & Mebs, 2005, Thamnodynastes sertanejo Bailey, Thomas & Da Silva, 2005, Thamnodynastes lanei Bailey, Thomas & Da Silva, 2005, Clelia plumbea (Wied-Neuwied, 1820), Compsophis fatsibe (Mercurio & Andreone, 2005), Hydrops caesurus Scrocchi, Ferreira, Giraudo, Avila & Motte, 2005, Lampropeltis webbi Bryson, Dixon & Lazcano, 2005, Heteroliodon fohy Glaw, Vences & Nussbaum, 2005, Apostolepis ammodites Ferrarezzi, Erritto Barbo & España Albuquerque, 2005, Helicops tapajonicus Da Frota, 2005, Thrasops schmidti Loveridge, 1936, Epicrates maurus Gray, 1849, Micrurus renjifoi (Lamar, 2003), Porthidium porrasi Lamar, 2003, Calamaria thanhi Ziegler & Quyet, 2005, Macrocalamus vogeli David & Pauwels, 2005, Taeniophallus nebularis Schargel, Rivas & Myers, 2005, Oxyrhopus erdisii (Barbour, 1913), Thamnosophis martae (Glaw, Franzen & Vences, 2005), Elaphe sauromates (Pallas, 1811), Atractus thalesdelemai Passos, Fernandes & Zanella, 2005, Atractus paraguayensis Werner, 1924, Boiruna maculata (Boulenger, 1896), Atractus natans Hoogmoed & Prudente, 2003, Psammophis zambiensis Hughes & Wade, 2002, Psammophis leopardinus Bocage, 1887, Boiga bourreti Tillack, Ziegler & Khac Quyet, 2004, Trimeresurus fucatus Vogel, David & Pauwels, 2004, Pseudoboodon sandfordorum Spawls, 2004, Drymoluber apurimacensis Lehr, Carrillo & Hocking, 2004, Tantilla hendersoni Stafford, 2004, Hebius kerinciense (David & Das, 2003), Echis omanensis Babocsay, 2004, Crotalus tancitarensis Alvarado-Díaz & Campbell, 2004, Dipsas andiana (Boulenger, 1896), Dipsas nicholsi (Dunn, 1933), Thamnodynastes longicauda Franco, Ferreira, Marques & Sazima, 2003, Clelia hussami Morato, Franco & Sanches, 2003, Geophis juarezi Nieto-Montes De Oca, 2003, Gongylosoma mukutense Grismer, Das & Leong, 2003, Boiga bengkuluensis Orlov, Kudryavtzev, Ryabov & Shumakov, 2003, Trimeresurus truongsonensis Orlov, Ryabov, Thanh & H Cuc, 2004, Ramphotyphlops mansuetus (Barbour, 1921), Calamaria ingeri Grismer, Kaiser & Yaakob, 2004, Macrocalamus gentingensis Yaakob & Lim, 2002, Thamnodynastes almae Franco & Ferreira, 2003, Tantilla boipiranga Sawaya & Sazima, 2003, Boiga tanahjampeana Orlov & Ryabov, 2002, Oligodon jintakunei Pauwels, Wallach, David & Chanhome, 2002, Drymarchon melanurus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Atractus taphorni Schargel & García-Pérez, 2002, Atractus turikensis Barros, 2000, Pantherophis slowinskii (Burbrink, 2002), Micrurus pacaraimae Morato De Carvalho, 2002, Eunectes beniensis Dirksen, 2002, Atheris hirsuta Ernst & Rödel, 2002, Lycodon zawi Slowinski, Pawar, Win, Thin, Gyi, Oo & Tun, 2001, Tropidophis hendersoni Hedges & Garrido, 2002, Trimeresurus gumprechti David, Vogel, Pauwels & Vidal, 2002, Hologerrhum dermali Brown, Leviton, Ferner & Sison, 2001, Bothrocophias myersi Gutberlet & Campbell, 2001, Bothrops muriciensis Ferrarezzi & Freire, 2001, Thamnodynastes corocoroensis Gorzula & Ayarzagüena, 1996, Synophis plectovertebralis Sheil & Grant, 2001, Protobothrops sieversorum (Ziegler, Herrmann, David, Orlov & Pauwels, 2000), Lioheterophis iheringi Amaral, 1935, Afrotyphlops nigrocandidus (Broadley & Wallach, 2000), Platyceps scortecci (Lanza, 1963), Boiga schultzei Taylor, 1923, Heteroliodon lava Nussbaum & Raxworthy, 2000, Montivipera wagneri (Nilson & Andrén, 1984), Vipera seoanei Lataste, 1879, Vipera transcaucasiana Boulenger, 1913, Vipera renardi (Christoph, 1861), Montivipera raddei (Boettger, 1890), Vipera pontica Billing, Nilson & Sattler, 1990, Daboia palaestinae (Werner, 1938), Vipera monticola Saint Girons, 1953, Montivipera latifii (Mertens, Darevsky & Klemmer, 1967), Vipera lotievi Nilson, Tuniyev, Orlov, Hoggren & Andren, 1995, Vipera barani Böhme & Joger, 1984, Vermicella multifasciata (Longman, 1915), Vermicella snelli Storr, 1968, Xenodon severus (Linnaeus, 1758), Psammophis angolensis (Bocage, 1872), Psammophis aegyptius Marx, 1958, Micrurus clarki Schmidt, 1936, Micrurus collaris (Schlegel, 1837), Micrurus catamayensis Roze, 1989, Micrurus bocourti (Jan, 1872), Micrurus bogerti Roze, 1967, Micrurus annellatus Peters, 1871, Micrurus averyi Schmidt, 1939, Micrurus bernadi (Cope, 1887), Typhlops titanops Thomas, 1989, Gerrhopilus tindalli (Smith, 1943), Typhlops tetrathyreus Thomas, 1989, Typhlops sulcatus Cope, 1868, Typhlops syntherus Thomas, 1965, Afrotyphlops steinhausi (Werner, 1909), Afrotyphlops schmidti (Laurent, 1956), Typhlops rostellatus Stejneger, 1904, Typhlops pusillus Barbour, 1914, Gerrhopilus oligolepis (Wall, 1909), Gerrhopilus mcdowelli (Wallach, 1996), Typhlops monastus Thomas, 1966, Typhlops monensis Schmidt, 1926, Ramphotyphlops marxi (Wallach, 1993), Typhlops lumbricalis (Linnaeus, 1758), Typhlops granti Ruthven & Gaige, 1935, Typhlops hectus Thomas, 1974, Typhlops gonavensis Richmond, 1964, Afrotyphlops gierrai (Mocquard, 1897), Afrotyphlops fornasinii (Bianconi, 1849), Typhlops dominicanus Stejneger, 1904, Typhlops caymanensis Sackett, 1940, Typhlops capitulatus Richmond, 1964, Afrotyphlops blanfordii (Boulenger, 1889), Gerrhopilus bisubocularis (Boettger, 1893), Typhlops annae Breuil, 1999, Typhlophis squamosus (Schlegel, 1839), Tropidophis semicinctus (Gundlach & Peters, 1864), Tropidophis spiritus Hedges & Garrido, 1999, Tropidophis pilsbryi Bailey, 1937, Tropidophis melanurus (Schlegel, 1837), Tropidophis maculatus (Bibron, 1840), Tropidophis haetianus (Cope, 1879), Tropidophis celiae Hedges, Estrada & Diaz, 1999, Tropidophis feicki Schwartz, 1957, Tropidophis caymanensis Battersby, 1938, Tropidophis canus (Cope, 1868), Tropidophis battersbyi Laurent, 1949, Tropidonophis punctiventris (Boettger, 1895), Tropidonophis picturatus (Schlegel, 1837), Tropidonophis parkeri Malnate & Underwood, 1988, Tropidonophis negrosensis (Taylor, 1917), Tropidonophis novaeguineae (Lidth De Jeude, 1911), Tropidonophis multiscutellatus (Brongersma, 1948), Tropidonophis hypomelas (Günther, 1877), Tropidonophis elongatus (Jan, 1865), Tropidonophis doriae (Boulenger, 1897), Tropidonophis dahlii (Werner, 1899), Tropidonophis dendrophiops (Günther, 1883), Tropidolaemus wagleri (Boie, 1827), Tropidolaemus huttoni (Smith, 1949), Tropidodryas serra (Schlegel, 1837), Trimorphodon tau Cope, 1870, Trimetopon pliolepis Cope, 1894, Trimetopon simile Dunn, 1930, Trimetopon slevini Dunn, 1940, Trimetopon gracile (Günther, 1872), Trimetopon barbouri Dunn, 1930, Protobothrops tokarensis (Nagai, 1928), Trimeresurus trigonocephalus (Latreille, 1801), Trimeresurus schultzei Griffin, 1909, Trimeresurus purpureomaculatus (Gray, 1832), Trimeresurus puniceus (Boie, 1827), Trimeresurus sabahi Regenass & Kramer, 1981, Trimeresurus medoensis Zhao, 1977, Trimeresurus malcolmi Loveridge, 1938, Trimeresurus malabaricus (Jerdon, 1854), Trimeresurus kanburiensis Smith, 1943, Trimeresurus fasciatus (Boulenger, 1896), Trimeresurus flavomaculatus (Gray, 1842), Trimeresurus brongersmai Hoge, 1969, Trimeresurus borneensis (Peters, 1872), Trachyboa gularis Peters, 1860, Trachischium tenuiceps (Blyth, 1854), Trachyboa boulengeri Peracca, 1910, Trachischium fuscum (Blyth, 1854), Trachischium monticola (Cantor, 1839), Trachischium guentheri Boulenger, 1890, Trachischium laeve Peracca, 1904, Toxicodryas pulverulenta (Fischer, 1856), Toxicocalamus stanleyanus Boulenger, 1903, Toxicodryas blandingii (Hallowell, 1844), Toxicocalamus preussi (Sternfeld, 1913), Toxicocalamus spilolepidotus Mcdowell, 1969, Toxicocalamus loriae (Boulenger, 1898), Toxicocalamus misimae Mcdowell, 1969, Tomodon dorsatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Tomodon ocellatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Toxicocalamus buergersi (Sternfeld, 1913), Conopsis lineata (Kennicott, 1859), Conopsis amphisticha (Smith & Laufe, 1945), Thrasops occidentalis Parker, 1940, Thrasops flavigularis (Hallowell, 1852), Thelotornis capensis Smith, 1849, Thamnophis eques (Reuss, 1834), Thamnophis elegans (Baird & Girard, 1853), Thamnophis chrysocephalus (Cope, 1885), Thamnophis butleri (Cope, 1889), Tantillita lintoni (Smith, 1940), Tantillita canula (Cope, 1875), Tantilla wilcoxi Stejneger, 1902, Tantilla yaquia Smith, 1942, Tantillita brevissima (Taylor, 1937), Tantilla triseriata Smith & Smith, 1951, Tantilla trilineata (Peters, 1880), Tantilla nigra (Boulenger, 1914), Tantilla brevicauda Mertens, 1952, Tantilla bocourti (Günther, 1895), Synophis lasallei (Nicéforo-Maria, 1950), Sympholis lippiens Cope, 1862, Synophis bicolor Peracca, 1896, Synophis calamitus Hillis, 1990, Parasuta spectabilis (Krefft, 1869), Suta suta (Peters, 1863), Parasuta nigriceps (Günther, 1863), Suta ordensis (Storr, 1984), Suta punctata (Boulenger, 1896), Parasuta gouldii (Gray, 1841), Parasuta monachus (Storr, 1964), Parasuta flagellum (McCoy, 1878), Paroplocephalus atriceps (Storr, 1980), Parasuta dwyeri (Worrell, 1956), Suta fasciata (Rosen, 1905), Storeria dekayi (Holbrook, 1839), Storeria hidalgoensis Taylor, 1942, Storeria occipitomaculata Storer, 1839, Phisalixella variabilis (Boulenger, 1896), Stenorrhina degenhardtii (Berthold, 1846), Lycodryas carleti (Domergue, 1995), Lycodryas citrinus (Domergue, 1995), Phisalixella arctifasciata (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Spalerosophis arenarius (Boulenger, 1890), Sistrurus catenatus (Rafinesque, 1818), Sistrurus miliarius Linnaeus, 1766, Siphlophis compressus (Daudin, 1803), Siphlophis leucocephalus (Günther, 1863), Siphlophis longicaudatus (Andersson, 1901), Siphlophis pulcher (Raddi, 1820), Siphlophis worontzowi (Prado, 1940), Sinonatrix annularis (Hallowell, 1856), Sinonatrix percarinata (Boulenger, 1899), Sinonatrix yunnanensis Rao & Yang, 1998, Siphlophis cervinus (Laurenti, 1768), Sinonatrix aequifasciata (Barbour, 1908), Brachyurophis semifasciatus Günther, 1863, Brachyurophis fasciolatus (Günther, 1872), Brachyurophis incinctus (Storr, 1968), Simoselaps littoralis (Storr, 1968), Simoselaps minimus (Worrell, 1960), Simoselaps bertholdi (Jan, 1859), Brachyurophis approximans (Glauert, 1954), Brachyurophis australis (Krefft, 1864), Simoselaps anomalus (Sternfeld, 1919), Sibynophis collaris (Gray, 1853), Sibynomorphus williamsi Carillo De Espinoza, 1974, Sibynomorphus vagrans (Dunn, 1923), Sibynomorphus oneilli Rossman & Thomas, 1979, Sibon sanniolus (Cope, 1866), Sibon longifrenis (Stejneger, 1909), Sibon nebulatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Sibon carri (Shreve, 1951), Sibon dimidiatus (Günther, 1872), Senticolis triaspis (Cope, 1866), Scolecophis atrocinctus (Schlegel, 1837), Lycognathophis seychellensis (Schlegel, 1837), Xenopholis undulatus (Jensen, 1900), Saphenophis atahuallpae (Steindachner, 1901), Saphenophis sneiderni Myers, 1973, Salvadora intermedia Hartweg, 1940, Salvadora lemniscata (Cope, 1895), Salvadora grahamiae Baird & Girard, 1853, Salvadora hexalepis (Cope, 1867), Salvadora bairdi Jan, 1860, Rhynchocalamus arabicus Schmidt, 1933, Rhynchocalamus melanocephalus (Jan, 1862), Letheobia wittei (Roux-Estève, 1974), Letheobia somalica (Boulenger, 1895), Letheobia stejnegeri (Loveridge, 1931), Letheobia sudanensis (Schmidt, 1923), Letheobia lumbriciformis (Peters, 1874), Rhinotyphlops lalandei (Schlegel, 1839), Rhinotyphlops leucocephalus (Parker, 1930), Letheobia kibarae (De Witte, 1953), Letheobia crossii (Boulenger, 1893), Letheobia caeca (Duméril, 1856), Rhinophis homolepis Hemprich, 1820, Rhinophis tricoloratus Deraniyagala, 1975, Rhinoplocephalus bicolor Müller, 1885, Cryptophis boschmai (Brongersma & Knaap Van Meeuven, 1964), Rhinophis travancoricus Boulenger, 1892, Rhinophis drummondhayi Wall, 1921, Rhinophis fergusonianus Boulenger, 1896, Rhinophis oxyrhynchus (Schneider, 1801), Rhinophis dorsimaculatus Deraniyagala, 1941, Rhamphiophis rubropunctatus (Fischer, 1884), Rhamnophis aethiopissa Günther, 1862, Rhadinophanes monticola Myers & Campbell, 1981, Rhadinaea taeniata (Peters, 1863), Rhadinaea vermiculaticeps (Cope, 1860), Rhadinella serperaster (Cope, 1871), Rhabdophis subminiatus (Schlegel, 1837), Regina septemvittata (Say, 1825), Rhabdophis adleri Zhao, 1997, Rhabdophis angeli (Bourret, 1934), Ramphotyphlops willeyi (Boulenger, 1900), Ramphotyphlops suluensis (Taylor, 1918), Ramphotyphlops supranasalis (Brongersma, 1934), Ramphotyphlops olivaceus (Gray, 1845), Ramphotyphlops similis (Brongersma, 1934), Ramphotyphlops lorenzi (Werner, 1909), Ramphotyphlops multilineatus (Schlegel, 1839), Ramphotyphlops lineatus (Schlegel, 1839), Ramphotyphlops exocoeti (Boulenger, 1887), Ramphotyphlops flaviventer (Peters, 1864), Ramphotyphlops cumingii (Gray, 1845), Pseudotomodon trigonatus (Leybold, 1873), Pseudorabdion talonuran Brown, Leviton & Sison, 1999, Pseudorabdion taylori Leviton & Brown, 1959, Pseudorabdion longiceps (Cantor, 1847), Pseudorabdion mcnamarae (Taylor, 1917), Pseudorabdion montanum Leviton & Brown, 1959, Pseudorabdion oxycephalum (Günther, 1858), Pseudorabdion sarasinorum (Müller, 1895), Pseudorabdion collaris (Mocquard, 1892), Pseudorabdion eiselti Inger & Leviton, 1961, Pseudonaja textilis (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Pseudoeryx plicatilis (Linnaeus, 1758), Pseudocerastes persicus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Pseudoboa coronata Schneider, 1801, Pseudoboa haasi (Boettger, 1905), Pseudoboa neuwiedii (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Pseudoboa nigra (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Pseudoboa serrana Morato, Moura-Leite, Prudente & Bérnils, 1995, Pseudoboodon boehmei Rasmussen & Largen, 1992, Pseudoboodon gascae Peracca, 1897, Pseudoboodon lemniscatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Psammophis longifrons Boulenger, 1890, Psammophis notostictus Peters, 1867, Psammophis leithii Günther, 1869, Psammophis lineolatus (Brandt, 1838), Psammophis leightoni Boulenger, 1902, Psammophis crucifer (Daudin, 1803), Psammophis biseriatus Peters, 1881, Protobothrops xiangchengensis (Zhao, Jiang & Huang, 1978), Trimeresurus strigatus Gray, 1842, Protobothrops jerdonii (Günther, 1875), Protobothrops elegans (Gray, 1849), Protobothrops flavoviridis (Hallowell, 1861), Prosymna visseri Fitzsimons, 1959, Prosymna sundevalli (Smith, 1849), Prosymna semifasciata Broadley, 1995, Prosymna somalica Parker, 1930, Prosymna ruspolii (Boulenger, 1896), Prosymna pitmani Battersby, 1951, Prosymna ornatissima Barbour & Loveridge, 1928, Prosymna frontalis (Peters, 1867), Prosymna janii Bianconi, 1862, Prosymna meleagris (Reinhardt, 1843), Prosymna bivittata Werner, 1903, Porthidium yucatanicum (Smith, 1941), Porthidium ophryomegas (Bocourt, 1868), Porthidium nasutum (Bocourt, 1868), Porthidium hespere (Campbell, 1976), Polemon neuwiedi (Jan, 1858), Polemon gabonensis Duméril, 1856, Polemon gracilis (Boulenger, 1911), Polemon griseiceps (Laurent, 1947), Polemon christyi (Boulenger, 1903), Polemon collaris (Peters, 1881), Polemon fulvicollis (Mocquard, 1887), Polemon acanthias (Reinhardt, 1860), Polemon barthii Jan, 1858, Polemon bocourti Mocquard, 1897, Poecilopholis cameronensis Boulenger, 1903, Plectrurus guentheri Beddome, 1863, Plectrurus perroteti Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Pliocercus wilmarai Smith, Perez-Higareda & Chiszar, 1996, Plectrurus aureus Beddome, 1880, Plectrurus canaricus (Beddome, 1870), Platyplectrurus madurensis Beddome, 1877, Platyplectrurus trilineatus (Beddome, 1867), Plagiopholis nuchalis (Boulenger, 1893), Plagiopholis styani (Boulenger, 1899), Plagiopholis blakewayi Boulenger, 1893, Plagiopholis delacouri Angel, 1929, Pituophis lineaticollis (Cope, 1861), Pituophis melanoleucus (Daudin, 1803), Pituophis deppei (Duméril, 1853), Philodryas baroni Berg, 1895, Philodryas aestiva (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Phalotris nigrilatus Ferrarezzi, 1993, Phalotris tricolor (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Phalotris mertensi (Hoge, 1955), Phalotris multipunctatus Puorto & Ferrarezzi, 1993, Phalotris nasutus (Gomes, 1915), Phalotris concolor Ferrarezzi, 1993, Phalotris lativittatus Ferrarezzi, 1993, Phalotris bilineatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Pseudechis pailsei (Hoser, 1998), Oxyrhopus rhombifer Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Oxyrhopus occipitalis (Wied-Neuwied, 1824), Oxyrhopus marcapatae (Boulenger, 1902), Oxyrhopus melanogenys (Tschudi, 1845), Oxyrhopus guibei Hoge & Romano, 1977, Oxyrhopus leucomelas (Werner, 1916), Oxyrhopus fitzingeri (Tschudi, 1845), Oxyrhopus formosus (Wied-Neuwied, 1820), Opisthotropis latouchii (Boulenger, 1899), Opisthotropis maxwelli Boulenger, 1914, Opisthotropis rugosa (Lidth De Jeude, 1890), Opisthotropis spenceri Smith, 1918, Opisthotropis kuatunensis Pope, 1928, Opisthotropis lateralis Boulenger, 1903, Opisthotropis daovantieni Orlov, Darevsky & Murphy, 1998, Opisthotropis guangxiensis Zhao, Jiang & Huang, 1978, Opisthotropis andersonii (Boulenger, 1888), Opisthotropis balteata Pope, 1935, Opisthotropis alcalai Brown & Leviton, 1961, Opheodrys aestivus Linnaeus, 1766, Oligodon travancoricus Beddome, 1877, Oligodon trilineatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Oligodon unicolor (Kopstein, 1926), Oligodon venustus (Jerdon, 1853), Oligodon waandersi (Bleeker, 1860), Oligodon theobaldi (Günther, 1868), Oligodon taeniolatus (Jerdon, 1853), Oligodon pulcherrimus Werner, 1909, Oligodon purpurascens (Schlegel, 1837), Oligodon praefrontalis Werner, 1913, Oligodon petronellae Roux, 1917, Oligodon perkinsi (Taylor, 1925), Oligodon ornatus Van Denburgh, 1909, Oligodon octolineatus (Schneider, 1801), Oligodon ocellatus (Morice, 1875), Oligodon nikhili Whitaker & Dattatri, 1982, Oligodon vertebralis Günther, 1865, Oligodon meyerinkii (Steindachner, 1891), Oligodon mouhoti (Boulenger, 1914), Oligodon melanozonatus Wall, 1922, Oligodon joynsoni (Smith, 1917), Oligodon juglandifer (Wall, 1909), Oligodon forbesi (Boulenger, 1883), Oligodon formosanus (Günther, 1872), Oligodon hamptoni Boulenger, 1918, Oligodon inornatus (Boulenger, 1914), Oligodon erythrogaster Boulenger, 1907, Oligodon erythrorhachis Wall, 1910, Oligodon everetti Boulenger, 1893, Ninia sebae (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Ninia pavimentata (Bocourt, 1883), Ninia psephota (Cope, 1875), Ninia hudsoni Parker, 1940, Ninia maculata (Peters, 1861), Nerodia cyclopion (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Nerodia erythrogaster (Forster, 1771), Nerodia floridana (Goff, 1936), Nerodia harteri (Trapido, 1941), Thamnophis melanogaster canescens Smith, 1942, Natrix tessellata (Laurenti, 1768), Natrix natrix (Linnaeus, 1758), Naja pallida Boulenger, 1896, Naja nivea (Linnaeus, 1758), Naja oxiana (Eichwald, 1831), Naja nigricollis Reinhardt, 1843, Naja melanoleuca Hallowell, 1857, Naja subfulva Laurent, 1955, Naja annulifera Peters, 1854, Morelia carinata (Smith, 1981), Morelia spilota (Lacépède, 1804), Montaspis gilvomaculata Bourquin, 1991, Montatheris hindii (Boulenger, 1910), Mimophis mahfalensis (Grandidier, 1867), Micrurus pyrrhocryptus (Cope, 1862), Micrurus putumayensis Lancini, 1962, Micrurus proximans Smith & Chrapliwy, 1958, Micrurus psyches (Daudin, 1803), Micrurus limbatus Fraser, 1964, Micrurus ancoralis Jan, 1872, Micrurus alleni Schmidt, 1936, Micrurus altirostris (Cope, 1860), Micruroides euryxanthus (Kennicott, 1860), Micropisthodon ochraceus Mocquard, 1894, Micrelaps bicoloratus Sternfeld, 1908, Micrelaps muelleri Boettger, 1880, Mastigodryas amarali (Stuart, 1938), Mastigodryas bifossatus (Raddi, 1820), Mastigodryas boddaerti (Sentzen, 1796), Coluber bilineatus (Jan, 1863), Coluber flagellum lineatulus (H.M.Smith, 1941), Coluber lateralis lateralis, Madagascarophis colubrinus Schlegel, 1837, Macroprotodon cucullatus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1827), Macropisthodon plumbicolor (Cantor, 1839), Macropisthodon rhodomelas (Boie, 1827), Macrocalamus tweediei Lim, 1963, Macropisthodon flaviceps (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Macrelaps microlepidotus (Günther, 1860), Macrocalamus jasoni Grandison, 1972, Macrocalamus lateralis Günther, 1864, Lytorhynchus gasperetti Leviton, 1977, Lytorhynchus kennedyi Schmidt, 1939, Lytorhynchus maynardi Alcock & Finn, 1897, Lytorhynchus paradoxus (Günther, 1875), Lytorhynchus diadema (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Lygophis paucidens Hoge, 1953, Leptodeira uribei (Bautista & Smith, 1992), Pseudohaje goldii (Boulenger, 1895), Liotyphlops ternetzii (Boulenger, 1896), Liotyphlops wilderi (Garman, 1883), Liotyphlops argaleus Dixon & Kofron, 1984, Liotyphlops beui (Amaral, 1924), Liotyphlops anops (Cope, 1899), Liotyphlops albirostris (Peters, 1858), Liopholidophis rhadinaea Cadle, 1996, Thamnosophis stumpffi (Boettger, 1881), Liopholidophis varius (Fischer, 1884), Thamnosophis lateralis (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Thamnosophis infrasignatus (Günther, 1882), Liopholidophis grandidieri Mocquard, 1904, Thamnosophis epistibes (Cadle, 1996), Liopholidophis dolicocercus (Peracca, 1892), Lygophis vanzolinii (Dixon, 1985), Lygophis flavifrenatus Cope, 1862, Lygophis elegantissimus (Koslowsky, 1896), Lygophis dilepis Cope, 1862, Liopeltis tricolor (Schlegel, 1837), Liophidium mayottensis (Peters, 1874), Liophidium apperti Domergue, 1984, Liopeltis philippinus (Boettger, 1897), Opisthotropis kikuzatoi (Okada & Takara, 1958), Cyclophiops herminae (Boettger, 1895), Liopeltis frenata (Günther, 1858), Liopeltis calamaria (Günther, 1858), Mitophis calypso (Thomas, Mcdiarmid & Thompson, 1985), Tricheilostoma broadleyi (Wallach & Hahn, 1997), Rena bressoni (Taylor, 1939), Epacrophis boulengeri (Boettger, 1913), Dasypeltis atra Sternfeld, 1912, Dasypeltis fasciata Smith, 1849, Dasypeltis inornata Smith, 1849, Dasypeltis medici Bianconi, 1859, Liasis fuscus Peters, 1873, Katrinus fuscus, Epictia tenella Klauber, 1939, Epictia tesselata (Tschudi, 1845), Epictia tricolor (Orejas-Miranda & Zug, 1974), Epictia undecimstriata (Schlegel, 1839), Epictia vellardi (Laurent, 1984), Myriopholis wilsoni (Hahn, 1978), Leptotyphlops telloi Broadley & Watson, 1976, Epictia signata (Jan, 1861), Epictia striatula (Smith & Laufe, 1945), Epictia subcrotilla (Klauber, 1939), Leptotyphlops sylvicolus Broadley & Wallach, 1997, Epictia teaguei (Orejas-Miranda, 1964), Epacrophis reticulatus (Boulenger, 1906), Myriopholis burii (Boulenger, 1905), Trilepida nicefori (Dunn, 1946), Rena maxima (Loveridge, 1932), Epictia munoai (Orejas-Miranda, 1961), Myriopholis narirostris (Peters, 1867), Leptotyphlops macrurus Boulenger, 1903, Myriopholis macrura (Boulenger, 1899), Myriopholis braccianii Scortecci, 1929, Myriopholis longicauda (Peters, 1854), Namibiana labialis (Sternfeld, 1908), Mitophis leptepileptus (Thomas, Mcdiarmid & Thompson, 1985), Trilepida joshuai (Dunn, 1944), Rena humilis Baird & Girard, 1853, Myriopholis filiformis (Boulenger, 1899), Rena dulcis Baird & Girard, 1853, Leptotyphlops distanti (Boulenger, 1892), Epacrophis drewesi (Wallach, 1996), Siagonodon cupinensis (Bailey & Carvalho, 1946), Epictia diaplocia (Orejas-Miranda, 1969), Myriopholis adleri (Hahn & Wallach, 1998), Epictia albipuncta (Burmeister, 1861), Leptophis nebulosus Oliver, 1942, Leptophis riveti Despax, 1910, Leptophis stimsoni Harding, 1995, Leptophis modestus (Günther, 1872), Leptophis cupreus (Cope, 1868), Leptodeira nigrofasciata Günther, 1868, Leptodeira annulata (Linnaeus, 1758), Leioheterodon modestus (Günther, 1863), Leioheterodon geayi (Mocquard, 1905), Leioheterodon madagascariensis (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Laticauda semifasciata (Reinwardt, 1837), Pseudolaticauda semifasciata Reinwardt, 1837, Laticauda schistorhyncha (Günther, 1874), Inyoka swazicus (Schaefer, 1970), Lycodonomorphus inornatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Lamprophis geometricus (Schlegel, 1837), Lamprophis guttatus (Smith, 1843), Lamprophis fuscus Boulenger, 1893, Lamprophis fiskii Boulenger, 1887, Lamprophis aurora (Linnaeus, 1758), Lamprophis erlangeri (Sternfeld, 1908), Lamprophis abyssinicus Mocquard, 1906, Lampropeltis zonata (Lockington, 1835), Lampropeltis ruthveni Blanchard, 1920, Lampropeltis triangulum (Lacépède, 1789), Lampropeltis mexicana (Garman, 1884), Lampropeltis getula (Linnaeus, 1766), Lampropeltis alterna (Brown, 1901), Lampropeltis calligaster (Harlan, 1827), Lachesis stenophrys Cope, 1875, Lachesis muta (Linnaeus, 1766), Iguanognathus werneri Boulenger, 1898, Ialtris dorsalis (Günther, 1858), Ialtris parishi Cochran, 1932, Hypsirhynchus ferox Günther, 1858, Hologerrhum philippinum Günther, 1858, Heterodon nasicus Baird & Girard, 1852, Sinomicrurus sauteri (Steindachner, 1913), Sinomicrurus hatori (Takahashi, 1930), Sinomicrurus japonicus (Günther, 1868), Helophis schoutedeni (De Witte, 1942), Hemachatus haemachatus Bonnaterre, 1790, Helicops yacu Rossman & Dixon, 1975, Helicops hagmanni Roux, 1910, Helicops infrataeniatus Jan, 1865, Helicops angulatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Helicops carinicaudus (Wied-Neuwied, 1824), Helicops danieli Amaral, 1938, Helicops gomesi Amaral, 1922, Coluber taylori Parker, 1949, Hapsidophrys lineatus Fischer, 1856, Grayia caesar (Günther, 1863), Grayia ornata (Bocage, 1866), Grayia smithii (Leach, 1818), Grayia tholloni Mocquard, 1897, Gyalopion canum (Cope, 1860), Gyalopion quadrangulare (Günther, 1893), Gonionotophis klingi Matschie, 1893, Gonionotophis brussauxi (Mocquard, 1889), Gonionotophis grantii (Günther, 1863), Eryx conicus (Schneider, 1801), Eryx muelleri (Boulenger, 1892), Gongylosoma baliodeira (Boie, 1827), Eryx thebaicus Reuss, 1834, Eryx colubrinus (Linnaeus, 1758), Xenochrophis vittatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Xenocalamus transvaalensis Methuen, 1919, Xenochrophis asperrimus (Boulenger, 1891), Xenelaphis hexagonotus (Cantor, 1847), Xenocalamus bicolor Günther, 1868, Walterinnesia aegyptia Lataste, 1887, Virginia valeriae Baird & Girard, 1853, Virginia valeriae pulchra (Richmond, 1954), Montivipera xanthina (Gray, 1849), Thamnodynastes chaquensis Bergna & Alvarez, 1993, Tetralepis fruhstorferi Boettger, 1892, Telescopus gezirae Broadley, 1994, Telescopus hoogstraali Schmidt & Marx, 1956, Telescopus nigriceps (Ahl, 1924), Telescopus fallax Fleischmann, 1831, Telescopus dhara (Forskal, 1775), Telescopus beetzi (Barbour, 1922), Scaphiophis albopunctatus Peters, 1870, Scaphiophis raffreyi Bocourt, 1875, Scaphiodontophis annulatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Scaphiodontophis venustissimus (Günther, 1894), Psammophis subtaeniatus Peters, 1882, Psammophis mossambicus Peters, 1882, Geophis bellus Myers, 2003, Atractus imperfectus Myers, 2003, Atractus hostilitractus Myers, 2003, Atractus depressiocellus Myers, 2003, Atractus darienensis Myers, 2003, Tropidophis taczanowskyi (Steindachner, 1880), Tropidophis wrighti Stull, 1928, Tretanorhinus mocquardi Bocourt, 1891, Tretanorhinus nigroluteus Cope, 1861, Lycophidion uzungwense Loveridge, 1932, Lycophidion taylori Broadley & Hughes, 1993, Lycophidion pygmaeum Broadley, 1996, Lycophidion semiannule Peters, 1854, Lycophidion semicinctum Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Lycophidion ornatum Parker, 1936, Lycodonomorphus whytii (Boulenger, 1897), Pseudohaje nigra Günther, 1858, Pseudoleptodeira latifasciata (Günther, 1894), Oligodon dorsalis (Gray, 1834), Oligodon cruentatus (Günther, 1868), Oligodon cyclurus (Cantor, 1839), Oligodon albocinctus (Cantor, 1839), Oligodon arnensis (Shaw, 1802), Oligodon ancorus (Girard, 1858), Oligodon barroni (Smith, 1916), Ogmodon vitianus Peters, 1864, Hydrophis hardwickii (Gray, 1834), Langaha alluaudi Mocquard, 1901, Langaha madagascariensis Bonaterre, 1790, Langaha pseudoalluaudi Domergue, 1988, Geophis semidoliatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Geophis sieboldi (Jan, 1862), Geophis talamancae Lips & Savage, 1994, Geophis tarascae Hartweg, 1959, Geophis zeledoni Taylor, 1954, Geophis petersii Boulenger, 1894, Geophis pyburni Campbell & Murphy, 1977, Geophis rhodogaster (Cope, 1868), Geophis maculiferus Taylor, 1941, Geophis mutitorques (Cope, 1885), Geophis immaculatus Downs, 1967, Geophis godmani Boulenger, 1894, Geophis hoffmanni (Peters, 1859), Geophis fulvoguttatus Mertens, 1952, Geophis duellmani Smith & Holland, 1969, Geophis dugesii Bocourt, 1883, Geophis dunni Schmidt, 1932, Geophis downsi Savage, 1981, Geophidium dubium Peters, 1861, Geophis championi Boulenger, 1894, Geophis damiani Wilson, Mccranie & Williams, 1998, Geophis brachycephalus (Cope, 1871), Geophis cancellatus Smith, 1941, Geophis carinosus Stuart, 1941, Geophis chalybeus (Wagler, 1830), Geophis bicolor Günther, 1868, Geophis blanchardi Taylor & Smith, 1939, Geophis anocularis Dunn, 1920, Geophis betaniensis Restrepo & Wright, 1987, Compsophis zeny (Cadle, 1996), Compsophis infralineatus (Günther, 1882), Compsophis laphystius (Cadle, 1996), Compsophis vinckei (Domergue, 1988), Compsophis boulengeri (Peracca, 1892), Geagras redimitus Cope, 1875, Ficimia olivacea Gray, 1849, Ficimia publia Cope, 1866, Ficimia ramirezi Smith & Langebartel, 1949, Ficimia hardyi Mendoza-Quijano & Smith, 1993, Farancia erytrogramma (Latreille, 1802), Farancia abacura (Holbrook, 1836), Exiliboa placata Bogert, 1968, Eunectes notaeus Cope, 1862, Eunectes murinus (Linnaeus, 1758), Eunectes deschauenseei Dunn & Conant, 1936, Etheridgeum pulchrum (Werner, 1924), Eryx whitakeri Das, 1991, Eryx jayakari Boulenger, 1888, Erythrolamprus pseudocorallus Roze, 1959, Eryx elegans (Gray, 1849), Erythrolamprus mimus (Cope, 1868), Erythrolamprus guentheri Garman, 1883, Erpeton tentaculatum Lacépède, 1800, Protobothrops mangshanensis (Zhao, 1990), Eristicophis macmahoni Alcock & Finn, 1897, Hypsiglena slevini Tanner, 1943, Ephalophis greyae Smith, 1931, Enulius flavitorques (Cope, 1868), Enulius oligostichus Smith, Arndt & Sherbrook, 1967, Enulius roatanensis Mccranie & Köhler, 1999, Enuliophis sclateri (Boulenger, 1894), Enhydris longicauda (Bourret, 1934), Enhydris enhydris (Schneider, 1799), Enhydris innominata (Morice, 1875), Enhydris jagorii (Peters, 1863), Emmochliophis fugleri Fritts & Smith, 1969, Elapsoidea semiannulata Bocage, 1882, Elapsoidea nigra Günther, 1888, Elapsoidea laticincta (Werner, 1919), Elapsoidea chelazziorum Lanza, 1979, Elapsoidea guentherii Bocage, 1866, Elapsoidea broadleyi Jakobsen, 1997, Elapomorphus wuchereri Günther, 1861, Elapotinus picteti Jan, 1862, Elapomorphus quinquelineatus (Raddi, 1820), Phalotris lemniscatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Elapoidis fusca Boie, 1827, Elapognathus minor (Günther, 1863), Orthriophis taeniurus (Cope, 1861), Oocatochus rufodorsatus (Cantor, 1842), Elaphe schrenckii Strauch, 1873, Zamenis situla (Linnaeus, 1758), Coelognathus subradiatus (Schlegel, 1837), Elaphe quadrivirgata (Boie, 1826), Elaphe quatuorlineata (Bonnaterre, 1790), Coelognathus radiatus (Boie, 1827), Euprepiophis perlaceus (Stejneger, 1929), Zamenis persicus (Werner, 1913), Oreocryptophis porphyraceus (Cantor, 1839), Zamenis longissimus (Laurenti, 1768), Euprepiophis mandarinus (Cantor, 1842), Orthriophis hodgsoni (Günther, 1860), Zamenis hohenackeri (Strauch, 1873), Zamenis lineatus (Camerano, 1891), Coelognathus flavolineatus (Schlegel, 1837), Coelognathus erythrurus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Pseudelaphe flavirufa (Cope, 1867), Elaphe dione (Pallas, 1773), Euprepiophis conspicillata (Boie, 1826), Elaphe davidi (Sauvage, 1884), Elaphe climacophora (Boie, 1826), Elaphe carinata (Günther, 1864), Elachistodon westermanni Reinhardt, 1863, Elaphe bimaculata Schmidt, 1925, Eirenis lineomaculatus Schmidt, 1939, Eirenis medus (Chernov, 1940), Eirenis modestus Martin, 1838, Eirenis punctatolineatus (Boettger, 1892), Eirenis rechingeri Eiselt, 1971, Eirenis levantinus Schmidtler, 1993, Eirenis hakkariensis Schmidtler & Eiselt, 1991, Eirenis decemlineatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Eirenis eiselti Schmidtler & Schmidtler, 1978, Eirenis coronella (Schlegel, 1837), Platyceps collaris (Müller, 1878), Eirenis barani Schmidtler, 1988, Eirenis aurolineatus (Venzmer, 1919), Echis pyramidum (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1827), Taeniophallus persimilis (Cope, 1869), Taeniophallus occipitalis (Jan, 1863), Echinanthera melanostigma (Wagler, 1824), Echinanthera cephalostriata Di Bernardo, 1996, Echinanthera cyanopleura (Cope, 1885), Dryocalamus davisonii (Blanford, 1878), Drymoluber dichrous (Peters, 1863), Mastigodryas cliftoni (Hardy, 1964), Psammophis lineatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Psammophis praeornatus (Schlegel, 1837), Dromicodryas quadrilineatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Drepanoides anomalus (Jan, 1863), Ditaxodon taeniatus (Peters, 1868), Ditypophis vivax Günther, 1881, Hydrophis major (Shaw, 1802), Hydrophis kingii Boulenger, 1896, Dipsina multimaculata (Smith, 1847), Dipsas vermiculata Peters, 1960, Dipsas viguieri (Bocourt, 1884), Dipsas maxillaris (Werner, 1910), Dipsas oreas (Cope, 1868), Dipsas indica Laurenti, 1768, Dipsadoboa unicolor Günther, 1858, Dipsadoboa aulica (Günther, 1864), Dipsadoboa brevirostris (Sternfeld, 1908), Dendroaspis viridis (Hallowell, 1844), Dendroaspis angusticeps (Smith, 1849), Dendroaspis jamesoni (Traill, 1843), Dendroaspis polylepis Günther, 1864, Dendrelaphis striatus (Cohn, 1905), Dendrelaphis subocularis (Boulenger, 1888), Dendrelaphis tristis (Daudin, 1803), Dendrelaphis pictus (Gmelin, 1789), Dendrelaphis punctulatus (Gray, 1826), Dendrelaphis oliveri (Taylor, 1950), Dendrelaphis papuensis Boulenger, 1895, Dendrelaphis ngansonensis (Bourret, 1935), Dendrelaphis humayuni Tiwari & Biswas, 1973, Dendrelaphis inornatus Boulenger, 1897, Dendrelaphis grandoculis (Boulenger, 1890), Dendrelaphis gastrostictus (Boulenger, 1894), Dendrelaphis cyanochloris (Wall, 1921), Demansia calodera Storr, 1978, Demansia olivacea (Gray, 1842), Deinagkistrodon acutus (Günther, 1888), Dasypeltis scabra (Linnaeus, 1758), Daboia russelii (Shaw & Nodder, 1797), Cylindrophis yamdena Smith & Sidik, 1998, Cylindrophis opisthorhodus Boulenger, 1897, Cylindrophis ruffus (Laurenti, 1768), Cylindrophis melanotus Wagler, 1828, Cylindrophis maculatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Cylindrophis boulengeri Roux, 1911, Cylindrophis engkariensis Stuebing, 1994, Cylindrophis isolepis Boulenger, 1896, Cylindrophis lineatus Blanford, 1881, Cylindrophis aruensis Boulenger, 1920, Cyclophiops multicinctus (Roux, 1907), Cyclophiops semicarinatus (Hallowell, 1861), Cyclotyphlops deharvengi In Den Bosch & Ineich, 1994, Cyclophiops doriae Boulenger, 1888, Cyclophiops major (Günther, 1858), Cyclocorus lineatus (Reinhardt, 1843), Cyclocorus nuchalis Taylor, 1923, Crotalus atrox Baird & Girard, 1853, Crotalus aquilus Klauber, 1952, Crotalus adamanteus Palisot De Beauvois, 1799, Corallus hortulana (Linnaeus, 1758), Conopsis nasus (Günther, 1858), Coniophanes meridanus Schmidt & Andrews, 1936, Coniophanes longinquus Cadle, 1989, Coniophanes dromiciformis (Peters, 1863), Coniophanes fissidens (Günther, 1858), Coniophanes imperialis (Baird & Girard, 1859), Coniophanes joanae Myers, 1966, Compsophis albiventris Mocquard, 1894, Coniophanes alvarezi Campbell, 1989, Coniophanes andresensis Bailey, 1937, Coniophanes bipunctatus (Günther, 1858), Argyrogena vittacaudata (Blyth, 1854), Hierophis viridiflavus (Lacépède, 1789), Platyceps thomasi (Parker, 1931), Platyceps ventromaculatus (Gray, 1834), Dolichophis schmidti (Nikolsky, 1909), Platyceps sinai (Schmidt & Marx, 1956), Hemerophis socotrae (Günther, 1881), Platyceps najadum (Eichwald, 1831), Hemorrhois nummifer (Reuss, 1834), Coluber manseri Leviton, 1986, Platyceps messanai (Schätti & Lanza, 1989), Coluber constrictor mormon (Baird & Girard, 1852), Platyceps karelini (Brandt, 1838), Hemorrhois hippocrepis (Linnaeus, 1758), Platyceps insulanus (Mertens, 1965), Dolichophis jugularis (Linnaeus, 1758), Bamanophis dorri (Lataste, 1888), Platyceps florulentus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1827), Hierophis gemonensis (Laurenti, 1768), Dolichophis caspius (Gmelin, 1789), Dolichophis cypriensis (Schätti, 1985), Platyceps bholanathi (Sharma, 1976), Hemorrhois algirus (Jan, 1863), Clelia equatoriana (Amaral, 1924), Clelia errabunda Underwood, 1993, Mussurana montana (Franco, Marques & Puorto, 1997), Chrysopelea pelias (Linnaeus, 1758), Chrysopelea rhodopleuron Boie, 1827, Chrysopelea taprobanica Smith, 1943, Chrysopelea ornata (Shaw, 1802), Chrysopelea paradisi Boie, 1827, Chironius vincenti (Boulenger, 1891), Chironius multiventris Schmidt & Walker, 1943, Chironius quadricarinatus Boie, 1827, Phrynonax sexcarinatus (Wagler, 1824), Chironius fuscus (Linnaeus, 1758), Chironius grandisquamis (Peters, 1869), Chironius flavolineatus Jan, 1863, Chironius carinatus, Chironius exoletus (Linnaeus, 1758), Chironius bicarinatus (Wied-Neuwied, 1820), Chilorhinophis gerardi (Boulenger, 1913), Chilorhinophis butleri Werner, 1907, Chersodromus rubriventris (Taylor, 1949), Chilomeniscus savagei Cliff, 1954, Chilomeniscus stramineus Cope, 1860, Chersodromus liebmanni Reinhardt, 1861, Chamaelycus werneri (Mocquard, 1902), Cerrophidion tzotzilorum (Campbell, 1985), Mixcoatlus barbouri (Dunn, 1919), Cerrophidion godmani (Günther, 1863), Cerrophidion petlalcalensis Lopéz-Luna, Vogt & Torre-Loranca, 1999, Cercophis auratus (Schlegel, 1837), Lycodon carinatus (Kuhl, 1820), Cerberus microlepis Boulenger, 1896, Cemophora coccinea (Blumenbach, 1788), Cerastes cerastes Linnaeus, 1758, Cerastes gasperettii Leviton & Anderson, 1967, Furina ornata (Gray, 1842), Furina tristis (Günther, 1858), Furina diadema (Schlegel, 1837), Furina barnardi (Kinghorn, 1939), Calloselasma rhodostoma (Kuhl, 1824), Calamorhabdium acuticeps Ahl, 1933, Calamorhabdium kuekenthali Boettger, 1898, Calamodontophis paucidens (Amaral, 1936), Calamaria yunnanensis Chernov, 1962, Calamaria sumatrana Edeling, 1870, Calamaria ulmeri Sackett, 1940, Calamaria virgulata Boie, 1827, Calamaria septentrionalis Boulenger, 1890, Calamaria suluensis Taylor, 1922, Calamaria schmidti Marx & Inger, 1955, Calamaria prakkei Lidth De Jeude, 1893, Calamaria rebentischi Bleeker, 1860, Calamaria schlegeli Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Calamaria pavimentata Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Calamaria pfefferi Stejneger, 1901, Calamaria nuchalis Boulenger, 1896, Calamaria lateralis Mocquard, 1890, Calamaria forcarti Inger & Marx, 1965, Calamaria curta Boulenger, 1896, Calamaria doederleini Gough, 1902, Calamaria eiselti Inger & Marx, 1965, Calamaria crassa Lidth De Jeude, 1922, Calamaria buchi Marx & Inger, 1955, Calamaria ceramensis De Rooij, 1913, Calamaria brongersmai Inger & Marx, 1965, Calamaria boesemani Inger & Marx, 1965, Calamaria borneensis Bleeker, 1860, Calamaria bicolor Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Calamaria bitorques Peters, 1872, Calamaria abstrusa Inger & Marx, 1965, Calamaria acutirostris Boulenger, 1896, Calamaria albiventer (Gray, 1834), Calamaria alidae Boulenger, 1920, Calamaria apraeocularis Smith, 1927, Calabaria reinhardtii (Schlegel, 1851), Cacophis squamulosus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Cacophis krefftii Günther, 1863, Cacophis harriettae Krefft, 1869, Bungarus sindanus Boulenger, 1897, Bungarus ceylonicus Günther, 1864, Bothrops pictus (Tschudi, 1845), Bothrops pirajai Amaral, 1923, Bothrops sanctaecrucis Hoge, 1966, Bothrops venezuelensis Sandner-Montilla, 1952, Naja christyi (Boulenger, 1904), Bothrochilus boa (Schlegel, 1837), Bothrolycus ater Günther, 1874, Bothrops punctatus (Garcia, 1896), Bothriechis lateralis Peters, 1862, Bothriechis marchi (Barbour & Loveridge, 1929), Bothriechis aurifer (Salvin, 1860), Boiga wallachi Das, 1998, Boiruna sertaneja Zaher, 1996, Boiga quincunciata (Wall, 1908), Boiga multomaculata (Boie, 1827), Boiga jaspidea (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Boiga kraepelini Stejneger, 1902, Boiga irregularis (Bechstein, 1802), Boiga dendrophila (Boie, 1827), Boiga ceylonensis (Günther, 1858), Boiga angulata (Peters, 1861), Boiga barnesii (Günther, 1869), Boiga beddomei (Wall, 1909), Boiga andamanensis (Wall, 1909), Bogertophis rosaliae (Mocquard, 1899), Bogertophis subocularis (Brown, 1901), Acrantophis dumerili Jan, 1860, Acrantophis madagascariensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1844), Sanzinia madagascariensis (Duméril & Bibron, 1844), Blythia reticulata (Blyth, 1854), Boa constrictor Linnaeus, 1758, Bitis schneideri (Boettger, 1886), Bitis worthingtoni Parker, 1932, Bitis xeropaga Haacke, 1975, Bitis rubida Branch, 1997, Azemiops feae Boulenger, 1888, Austrelaps superbus (Günther, 1858), Austrelaps labialis (Jan, 1859), Austrelaps ramsayi (Krefft, 1864), Atractus werneri Peracca, 1914, Atractus ventrimaculatus Boulenger, 1905, Atractus vertebralis Boulenger, 1904, Atractus vertebrolineatus Prado, 1941, Atractus vittatus Boulenger, 1894, Atractus wagleri Prado, 1945, Atractus serranus Amaral, 1930, Atractus snethlageae Da Cunha & Do Nascimento, 1983, Atractus steyermarki Roze, 1958, Atractus taeniatus Griffin, 1916, Atractus torquatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Atractus schach (Boie, 1827), Atractus riveroi Roze, 1961, Atractus insipidus Roze, 1961, Atractus guentheri (Wucherer, 1861), Atractus indistinctus Prado, 1940, Atractus fuliginosus (Hallowell, 1845), Atractus gaigeae (Savage, 1955), Atractus erythromelas Boulenger, 1903, Atractus favae (Filippi, 1840), Atractus flammigerus (Boie, 1827), Atractus emmeli (Boettger, 1888), Atractus emigdioi Gonzales-Sponga, 1971, Atractus dunni Savage, 1955, Atractus ecuadorensis Savage, 1955, Atractus elaps (Günther, 1858), Atractus duidensis Roze, 1961, Atractus carrioni Parker, 1930, Atractus clarki Dunn & Bailey, 1939, Atractus collaris Peracca, 1897, Atractus crassicaudatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Atractus bocourti Boulenger, 1894, Atractus boettgeri Boulenger, 1896, Atractus boulengerii Peracca, 1896, Atractus balzani Boulenger, 1898, Atractus biseriatus Prado, 1941, Atractus bocki Werner, 1909, Atractus arangoi Prado, 1939, Atractus andinus Prado, 1944, Atractus albuquerquei Da Cunha & Do Nascimento, 1983, Atractus alphonsehogei Da Cunha & Do Nascimento, 1983, Atractaspis reticulata Sjöstedt, 1896, Atractaspis scorteccii Parker, 1949, Atractaspis micropholis Günther, 1872, Atractaspis microlepidota Günther, 1866, Atractaspis irregularis (Reinhardt, 1843), Atractaspis leucomelas Boulenger, 1895, Atractaspis fallax Peters, 1867, Atractaspis engdahli Lönnberg & Andersson, 1913, Atractaspis engaddensis Haas, 1950, Atractaspis boulengeri Mocquard, 1897, Atractaspis congica Peters, 1877, Atractaspis corpulenta (Hallowell, 1854), Atractaspis dahomeyensis Bocage, 1887, Atractaspis duerdeni Gough, 1907, Atractaspis aterrima Günther, 1863, Atractaspis battersbyi De Witte, 1959, Atractaspis bibronii Smith, 1849, Atheris rungweensis Bogert, 1940, Atheris squamigera Hallowell, 1854, Atheris nitschei Tornier, 1902, Atheris hispida Laurent, 1955, Atheris katangensis De Witte, 1953, Atheris desaixi Ashe, 1968, Atheris ceratophora Werner, 1896, Atheris chlorechis (Pel, 1852), Atheris broadleyi Lawson, 1999, Atheris acuminata Broadley, 1998, Aspidura guentheri Ferguson, 1876, Aspidura trachyprocta Cope, 1860, Aspidura drummondhayi Boulenger, 1904, Aspidura deraniyagalae Gans & Fetcho, 1982, Aspidites melanocephalus (Krefft, 1864), Aspidites ramsayi (Macleay, 1882), Aspidelaps lubricus (Laurenti, 1768), Aspidelaps scutatus Smith, 1849, Arrhyton tanyplectum Schwartz & Garrido, 1981, Arrhyton vittatum (Gundlach, 1861), Arrhyton procerum Hedges & Garrido, 1992, Arrhyton redimitum (Cope, 1862), Arrhyton ainictum Schwartz & Garrido, 1981, Arrhyton dolichura Werner, 1909, Apostolepis goiasensis Prado, 1942, Apostolepis gaboi Rodrigues, 1993, Apostolepis cearensis Gomes, 1915, Aparallactus turneri Loveridge, 1935, Aparallactus werneri Boulenger, 1895, Aparallactus jacksonii (Günther, 1888), Aparallactus lineatus (Peters, 1870), Aparallactus lunulatus (Peters, 1854), Anomochilus weberi (Lidth De Jeude, 1890), Anoplohydrus aemulans Werner, 1909, Anilius scytale (Linnaeus, 1758), Amplorhinus multimaculatus Smith, 1847, Hebius celebicus (Peters & Doria, 1878), Amblyodipsas ventrimaculata (Roux, 1907), Amastridium veliferum Cope, 1861, Amblyodipsas concolor (Smith, 1849), Amblyodipsas dimidiata (Günther, 1888), Amblyodipsas katangensis De Witte & Laurent, 1942, Amblyodipsas microphthalma (Bianconi, 1852), Amblyodipsas polylepis (Bocage, 1873), Amblyodipsas rodhaini (De Witte, 1930), Amblyodipsas teitana Loveridge, 1936, Amblyodipsas unicolor (Reinhardt, 1843), Cubophis vudii (Cope, 1862), Borikenophis sanctaecrucis (Cope, 1862), Alsophis rijgersmaei Cope, 1869, Alsophis rufiventris (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Pseudalsophis elegans (Tschudi, 1845), Hypsirhynchus melanichnus (Cope, 1862), Borikenophis portoricensis (Reinhardt & Lütken, 1862), Alsophis antiguae Parker, 1933, Hypsirhynchus ater (Gosse, 1851), Pseudalsophis biserialis (Günther, 1860), Alluaudina bellyi Mocquard, 1894, Alluaudina mocquardi Angel, 1939, Aipysurus eydouxii (Gray, 1849), Ahaetulla pulverulenta (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Ahaetulla prasina (Boie, 1827), Causus resimus (Peters, 1862), Causus rhombeatus (Lichtenstein, 1823), Causus maculatus (Hallowell, 1842), Buhoma vauerocegae (Tornier, 1902), Adelphicos latifasciatum Lynch & Smith, 1966, Adelphicos quadrivirgatum Jan, 1862, Adelphicos veraepacis Stuart, 1941, Atheris barbouri Loveridge, 1930, Adelphicos daryi Campbell & Ford, 1982, Adelphicos ibarrorum Campbell & Brodie, 1988, Adelophis copei Dugès, 1879, Adelophis foxi Rossman & Blaney, 1968, Acutotyphlops subocularis (Waite, 1897), Acutotyphlops infralabialis (Waite, 1918), Acutotyphlops kunuaensis Wallach, 1995, Achalinus hainanus Huang, 1975, Achalinus jinggangensis (Zong & Ma, 1983), Achalinus meiguensis Hu & Zhao, 1966, Achalinus niger Maki, 1931, Achalinus rufescens Boulenger, 1888, Achalinus spinalis Peters, 1869, Achalinus werneri Van Denburgh, 1912, Achalinus ater Bourret, 1937, Achalinus formosanus Boulenger, 1908, Acanthophis hawkei Wells & Wellington, 1985, Acanthophis praelongus Ramsay, 1877, Acanthophis pyrrhus Boulenger, 1898, Diaphorolepis laevis Werner, 1923, Diaphorolepis wagneri Jan, 1863, Diadophis punctatus (Linnaeus, 1766), Denisonia maculata (Steindachner, 1867), Dendrophidion vinitor Smith, 1941, Denisonia devisi (Waite & Longman, 1920), Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (Cope, 1894), Dendrophidion percarinatum (Cope, 1893), Dendrophidion dendrophis (Schlegel, 1837), Dendrophidion nuchale (Peters, 1863), Dendrophidion brunneum (Günther, 1858), Dendrophidion bivittatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Dendrolycus elapoides (Günther, 1874), Crotaphopeltis braestrupi Rasmussen, 1985, Crotalus durissus vegrandis Klauber, 1941, Crotalus durissus unicolor Van Lidth de Jeude, 1887, Crotalus tigris Kennicott, 1859, Crotalus stejnegeri Dunn, 1919, Crotalus scutulatus Kennicott, 1861, Crotalus basiliscus (Cope, 1864), Crotalus catalinensis Cliff, 1954, Crotalus cerastes Hallowell, 1854, Afronatrix anoscopus (Cope, 1861), Aeluroglena cucullata Boulenger, 1898, Ungaliophis panamensis Schmidt, 1933, Erythrolamprus mertensi (Roze, 1964), Typhlops hypomethes Hedges & Thomas, 1991, Gerrhopilus floweri (Boulenger, 1899), Typhlops catapontus Thomas, 1966, Tropidophis fuscus Hedges & Garrido, 1992, Tropidonophis montanus (Lidth De Jeude, 1911), Tropidodryas striaticeps (Cope, 1870), Trimeresurus hageni (Lidth De Jeude, 1886), Thamnophis scalaris Cope, 1861, Thamnophis godmani (Günther, 1894), Thamnophis exsul Rossman, 1969, Tantilla oolitica Telford, 1966, Tantilla lempira Wilson & Mena, 1980, Tantilla gracilis Baird & Girard, 1853, Tantalophis discolor (Günther, 1860), Stegonotus modestus (Schlegel, 1837), Stegonotus heterurus Boulenger, 1893, Stegonotus batjanensis Günther, 1865, Spilotes pullatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Spalerosophis dolichospilus (Werner, 1923), Spalerosophis diadema (Schlegel, 1837), Sordellina punctata (Peters, 1880), Sonora semiannulata Baird & Girard, 1853, Rhinophis punctatus Müller, 1832, Rhadinella kanalchutchan (Mendelson & Kizirian, 1995), Rhadinaea cuneata Myers, 1974, Rhadinaea calligaster (Cope, 1875), Rhadinaea bogertorum Myers, 1974, Rhabdophis swinhonis (Günther, 1868), Rhabdophis spilogaster (Boie, 1827), Rhabdophis nuchalis (Boulenger, 1891), Rhabdophis himalayanus (Günther, 1864), Rhabdophis conspicillatus (Günther, 1872), Rhabdophis barbouri Taylor, 1922, Pseudoxyrhopus oblectator Cadle, 1999, Pseudaspis cana (Linnaeus, 1758), Psammophylax variabilis Günther, 1893, Psammophis jallae Peracca, 1896, Protobothrops kaulbacki (Smith, 1940), Polemon robustus (De Witte & Laurent, 1943), Polemon notatus (Peters, 1882), Philothamnus semivariegatus (Smith, 1840), Philodryas psammophidea Günther, 1872, Philodryas patagoniensis (Girard, 1858), Philodryas nattereri (Steindachner, 1870), Philodryas livida (Amaral, 1923), Philodryas laticeps Werner, 1900, Pareas nuchalis (Boulenger, 1900), Pareas monticola (Cantor, 1839), Pareas hamptoni (Boulenger, 1905), Pareas formosensis (Van Denburgh, 1909), Oxyrhopus clathratus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Oxybelis aeneus (Wagler, 1824), Oligodon splendidus (Günther, 1875), Oligodon calamarius (Linnaeus, 1758), Morelia azurea (Meyer, 1874), Morelia viridis (Schlegel, 1872), Morelia bredli (Gow, 1981), Micrurus tschudii Jan, 1858, Micrurus spurrelli (Boulenger, 1914), Micrurus laticollaris Peters, 1870, Micrurus isozonus (Cope, 1860), Micrurus fulvius (Linnaeus, 1766), Micrurus corallinus (Merrem, 1820), Calliophis intestinalis (Laurenti, 1768), Mastigodryas heathii (Cope, 1875), Mastigodryas danieli Amaral, 1935, Hebius frenatus (Dunn, 1923), Lycophidion nigromaculatum (Peters, 1863), Lycodon travancoricus (Beddome, 1870), Lycodon subcinctus Boie, 1827, Lycodon striatus (Shaw, 1802), Lycodon stormi Boettger, 1892, Lycodon solivagus Ota & Ross, 1994, Lycodon fasciatus (Anderson, 1879), Lycodon alcalai Ota & Ross, 1994, Loxocemus bicolor Cope, 1861, Rhadinaea quinquelineata Cope, 1886, Rhadinaea pulveriventris Boulenger, 1896, Rhadinaea montana Smith, 1944, Melanophidium bilineatum Beddome, 1870, Meizodon coronatus (Schlegel, 1837), Liasis olivaceus Gray, 1842, Epictia rufidorsa (Taylor, 1940), Epictia rubrolineata (Werner, 1901), Leptotyphlops pembae Loveridge, 1941, Epictia australis (Freiberg & Orejas-Miranda, 1968), Mitophis asbolepis (Thomas, Mcdiarmid & Thompson, 1985), Ialtris agyrtes Schwartz & Rossman, 1976, Hydrops triangularis (Wagler, 1824), Hydrops martii (Wagler, 1824), Hydrophis semperi Garman, 1881, Hydromorphus concolor Peters, 1859, Hoplocephalus stephensii Krefft, 1869, Hoplocephalus bitorquatus (Jan, 1859), Homoroselaps lacteus (Linnaeus, 1758), Gloydius ussuriensis (Emelianov, 1929), Gloydius shedaoensis (Zhao, 1979), Geophis laticollaris Smith, Lynch & Altig, 1965, Geophis latifrontalis Garman, 1883, Elapsoidea loveridgei Parker, 1949, Taeniophallus bilineatus (Fischer, 1885), Duberria variegata (Peters, 1854), Duberria lutrix (Linnaeus, 1758), Drysdalia rhodogaster (Jan, 1873), Dryocalamus subannulatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Dryocalamus philippinus Griffin, 1909, Drymarchon corais (Boie, 1827), Dipsas temporalis (Werner, 1909), Dipsas schunkii (Boulenger, 1908), Dipsas pratti (Boulenger, 1897), Dipsadoboa viridis (Peters, 1869), Crotalus molossus Baird & Girard, 1853, Crotalus mitchellii Cope, 1861, Crotalus horridus Linnaeus, 1758, Coniophanes lateritius Cope, 1862, Collorhabdium williamsoni Smedley, 1932, Boiga drapiezii (Boie, 1827), Boiga dightoni (Boulenger, 1894), Boiga cyanea (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Atropoides nummifer (Rüppel, 1845), Atretium yunnanensis Anderson, 1879, Atretium schistosum (Daudin, 1803), Apostolepis longicaudata Gomes, 1921, Apostolepis intermedia Koslowsky, 1898, Aparallactus capensis Smith, 1849, Proatheris superciliaris (Peters, 1855), Uropeltis woodmasoni (Theobald, 1876), Uropeltis smithi Gans, 1966, Uropeltis rubromaculata (Beddome, 1867), Uropeltis pulneyensis (Beddome, 1863), Urotheca pachyura (Cope, 1875), Urotheca myersi Savage & Lahanas, 1989, Urotheca multilineata (Peters, 1863), Urotheca guentheri (Dunn, 1938), Urotheca fulviceps (Cope, 1886), Pliocercus euryzonus Cope, 1862, Urotheca dumerilli (Bibron, 1840), Urotheca decipiens (Günther, 1893), Uropeltis phipsonii (Mason, 1888), Uropeltis petersi (Beddome, 1878), Uropeltis myhendrae (Beddome, 1886), Uropeltis melanogaster (Gray, 1858), Uropeltis macrolepis (Peters, 1862), Uromacerina ricardinii (Peracca, 1897), Uromacer frenatus (Günther, 1865), Uromacer oxyrhynchus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Uromacer A.M.C.Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A.Duméril, 1854, Ungaliophis continentalis Müller, 1880, Erythrolamprus pyburni (Markezich & Dixon, 1979), Typhlops zenkeri Sternfeld, 1908, Letheobia uluguruensis (Barbour & Loveridge, 1928), Typhlops richardi Duméril & Bibron, 1844, Typhlops rondoensis Loveridge, 1942, Afrotyphlops rondoensis (Loveridge, 1942), Typhlops platycephalus Duméril & Bibron, 1844, Typhlops epactius Thomas, 1968, Tropidophis pardalis (Gundlach, 1840), Tropidophis paucisquamis (Müller, 1901), Trimetopon viquezi Dunn, 1937, Trimorphodon biscutatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Trimeresurus labialis (Steindachner, 1867), Toxicocalamus longissimus Boulenger, 1896, Toxicocalamus grandis (Boulenger, 1914), Toxicocalamus holopelturus Mcdowell, 1969, Thrasops jacksonii Günther, 1895, Thermophis baileyi (Wall, 1907), Thamnophis sumichrasti (Cope, 1866), Thamnophis validus (Kennicott, 1860), Thamnophis scaliger (Jan, 1863), Thamnophis sirtalis (Linnaeus, 1758), Thamnophis rossmani Conant, 2000, Thamnophis radix (Baird & Girard, 1853), Thamnophis proximus (Say, 1823), Thamnophis mendax Walker, 1955, Thamnophis ordinoides (Baird & Girard, 1852), Thamnophis marcianus (Baird & Girard, 1853), Thamnophis hammondii (Kennicott, 1860), Thamnophis gigas Fitch, 1940, Thamnophis fulvus (Bocourt, 1893), Teretrurus sanguineus (Beddome, 1867), Telescopus variegatus (Reinhardt, 1843), Telescopus tessellatus (Wall, 1908), Telescopus rhinopoma (Blanford, 1874), Telescopus semiannulatus Smith, 1849, Telescopus obtusus (Reuss, 1834), Telescopus pulcher (Scortecci, 1935), Tantilla tayrae Wilson, 1983, Tantilla tecta Campbell & Smith, 1997, Tantilla striata Dunn, 1928, Tantilla supracincta (Peters, 1863), Tantilla shawi Taylor, 1949, Tantilla slavensi Pérez-Higareda, Smith & Smith, 1985, Tantilla schistosa (Bocourt, 1883), Tantilla semicincta (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Tantilla sertula Wilson & Campbell, 2000, Tantilla rubra Cope, 1875, Tantilla relicta Telford, 1966, Tantilla reticulata (Cope, 1860), Tantilla petersi Wilson, 1979, Tantilla planiceps (Blainville, 1835), Tantilla nigriceps Kennicott, 1860, Tantilla oaxacae Wilson & Meyer, 1971, Tantilla jani (Günther, 1895), Tantilla insulamontana Wilson & Mena, 1980, Tantilla hobartsmithi Taylor, 1937, Tantilla impensa Campbell, 1998, Tantilla flavilineata Smith & Burger, 1950, Tantilla cucullata Minton, 1956, Tantilla cuniculator Smith, 1939, Tantilla deppei (Bocourt, 1883), Tantilla calamarina Cope, 1866, Tantilla capistrata Cope, 1875, Tantilla cascadae Wilson & Meyer, 1981, Tantilla coronadoi Hartweg, 1944, Tantilla coronata Baird & Girard, 1853, Tantilla bairdi Stuart, 1941, Tantilla atriceps (Günther, 1895), Tantilla alticola (Boulenger, 1903), Tantilla andinista Wilson & Mena, 1980, Tantilla armillata Cope, 1875, Stegonotus parvus (Meyer, 1874), Stegonotus guentheri Boulenger, 1895, Stegonotus florensis (De Rooij, 1917), Stegonotus diehli Lindholm, 1905, Stegonotus borneensis Inger, 1967, Stegonotus cucullatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Spalerosophis josephscorteccii Lanza, 1964, Spalerosophis microlepis Jan, 1865, Xenopeltis hainanensis Hu & Zhao, 1972, Xenopeltis unicolor Reinwardt, 1827, Xenophidion acanthognathus Günther & Manthey, 1995, Xenophidion schaeferi Günther & Manthey, 1995, Tretanorhinus taeniatus Boulenger, 1903, Tretanorhinus variabilis Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Letheobia erythraea (Scortecci, 1929), Cryptophis nigrescens (Günther, 1862), Cryptophis nigrostriatus (Krefft, 1864), Cryptophis pallidiceps (Günther, 1858), Rhinophis sanguineus Beddome, 1863, Rhinophis porrectus Wall, 1921, Rhinophis blythii Kelaart, 1853, Rhinoleptus koniagui (Villiers, 1956), Rhinocheilus lecontei Baird & Girard, 1853, Rhinobothryum lentiginosum (Scopoli, 1785), Rhadinaea macdougalli Smith & Langebartel, 1949, Rhadinella schistosa Smith, 1941, Rhadinaea laureata (Günther, 1868), Rhadinella kinkelini (Boettger, 1898), Rhadinella hannsteini (Stuart, 1949), Rhadinella hempsteadae (Stuart & Bailey, 1941), Rhadinaea hesperia Bailey, 1940, Rhadinella anachoreta (Smith & Campbell, 1994), Rhachidelus brazili Boulenger, 1908, Rhabdophis tigrinus (Boie, 1826), Rhabdops bicolor (Blyth, 1854), Rhabdops olivaceus (Beddome, 1863), Rhabdophis nigrocinctus (Blyth, 1856), Rhabdophis leonardi (Wall, 1923), Rhabdophis lineatus (Peters, 1861), Rhabdophis callichroma (Bourret, 1934), Ramphotyphlops depressus Peters, 1880, Ramphotyphlops acuticauda (Peters, 1877), Ramphotyphlops angusticeps (Peters, 1877), Pythonodipsas carinata Günther, 1868, Python anchietae Bocage, 1887, Python curtus Schlegel, 1872, Python molurus (Linnaeus, 1758), Python regius (Shaw, 1802), Python sebae (Gmelin, 1789), Ptychophis flavovirgatus Gomes, 1915, Ptyas nigromarginata (Blyth, 1854), Ptyas luzonensis (Günther, 1873), Ptyas mucosa (Linnaeus, 1758), Ptyas korros (Schlegel, 1837), Ptyas fusca (Günther, 1858), Ptyas dipsas (Schlegel, 1837), Ptyas carinata (Günther, 1858), Ptyas dhumnades (Cantor, 1842), Psomophis obtusus (Cope, 1863), Psomophis joberti (Sauvage, 1884), Psomophis genimaculatus (Boettger, 1885), Pseudoxyrhopus tritaeniatus Mocquard, 1894, Pseudoxyrhopus sokosoko Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1994, Pseudoxyrhopus quinquelineatus (Günther, 1881), Pseudoxyrhopus microps Günther, 1881, Pseudoxyrhopus kely Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1994, Pseudoxyrhopus imerinae (Günther, 1890), Pseudoxyrhopus heterurus (Jan, 1863), Pseudoxyrhopus analabe Nussbaum, Andreone & Raxworthy, 1998, Pseudoxyrhopus ankafinaensis Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1994, Pseudoxyrhopus ambreensis Mocquard, 1894, Pseudoxenodon stejnegeri Barbour, 1908, Pseudoxenodon macrops (Blyth, 1855), Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti Pope, 1928, Pseudoxenodon bambusicola Vogt, 1922, Pseudoxenodon baramensis (Smith, 1921), Pseudoxenodon inornatus (Boie, 1827), Pseudorabdion albonuchalis (Günther, 1896), Pseudorabdion ater (Taylor, 1922), Pseudoficimia frontalis (Cope, 1864), Eirenis persicus (Anderson, 1872), Pseudechis papuanus Peters & Doria, 1878, Pseudechis porphyriacus (Shaw, 1794), Pseudechis colletti Boulenger, 1902, Pseudechis guttatus De Vis, 1905, Pseudechis butleri Smith, 1982, Pseudechis australis (Gray, 1842), Psammophylax rhombeatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Psammophis tanganicus Loveridge, 1940, Psammophis trigrammus Günther, 1865, Psammophis elegans (Shaw, 1802), Psammophis ansorgii Boulenger, 1905, Protobothrops mucrosquamatus (Cantor, 1839), Prosymna angolensis Boulenger, 1915, Prosymna ambigua Bocage, 1873, Porthidium lansbergii (Schlegel, 1841), Porthidium dunni (Hartweg & Oliver, 1938), Phyllorhynchus decurtatus (Cope, 1868), Phyllorhynchus browni Stejneger, 1890, Phimophis guianensis (Troschel, 1848), Phimophis guerini (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Philothamnus thomensis Bocage, 1882, Philothamnus ornatus Bocage, 1872, Philothamnus punctatus Peters, 1867, Philothamnus natalensis (Smith, 1848), Philothamnus nitidus (Günther, 1863), Philothamnus macrops (Boulenger, 1895), Philothamnus irregularis (Leach, 1819), Philothamnus hughesi Trape & Roux-Esteve, 1990, Philothamnus hoplogaster (Günther, 1863), Philothamnus heterolepidotus (Günther, 1863), Philothamnus heterodermus (Hallowell, 1857), Philothamnus girardi Bocage, 1893, Philothamnus dorsalis (Bocage, 1866), Philothamnus carinatus (Andersson, 1901), Philothamnus bequaerti (Schmidt, 1923), Philothamnus battersbyi Loveridge, 1951, Philothamnus angolensis Bocage, 1882, Philodryas viridissima (Linnaeus, 1758), Philodryas simonsii Boulenger, 1900, Philodryas tachymenoides (Schmidt & Walker, 1943), Philodryas trilineata (Burmeister, 1861), Philodryas mattogrossensis Koslowsky, 1898, Philodryas cordata Donnelly & Myers, 1991, Philodryas chamissonis (Wiegmann, 1835), Philodryas arnaldoi (Amaral, 1932), Pareas stanleyi (Boulenger, 1914), Asthenodipsas vertebralis (Boulenger, 1900), Pareas margaritophorus (Jan, 1866), Pareas iwasakii (Maki, 1937), Pareas carinatus (Wagler, 1830), Pareas chinensis (Barbour, 1912), Pareas boulengeri (Angel, 1920), Pararhabdophis chapaensis Bourret, 1934, Pararhadinaea melanogaster Boettger, 1898, Oxyuranus microlepidotus (Mccoy, 1879), Oxyuranus scutellatus Peters, 1867, Oxyrhopus trigeminus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Oxyrhopus doliatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Oxyrhabdium modestum (Duméril, 1853), Oxyrhabdium leporinum (Günther, 1858), Oxybelis wilsoni Villa & Mccranie, 1995, Oxybelis fulgidus (Daudin, 1803), Oxybelis brevirostris (Cope, 1861), Ovophis tonkinensis (Bourret, 1934), Ovophis okinavensis (Boulenger, 1892), Garthius chaseni (Smith, 1931), Ovophis monticola (Günther, 1864), Ophryacus undulatus (Jan, 1859), Ophiophagus hannah (Cantor, 1836), Oligodon sublineatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Oligodon taeniatus (Günther, 1861), Oligodon signatus (Günther, 1864), Oligodon melaneus Wall, 1909, Oligodon mcdougalli Wall, 1905, Oligodon macrurus (Angel, 1927), Oligodon maculatus (Taylor, 1918), Oligodon lacroixi Angel & Bourret, 1933, Oligodon lungshenensis Zheng & Huang, 1978, Oligodon catenatus (Blyth, 1854), Oligodon chinensis (Günther, 1888), Oligodon cinereus (Günther, 1864), Oligodon bitorquatus Boie, 1827, Oligodon brevicauda Günther, 1862, Oligodon annulifer (Boulenger, 1893), Nothopsis rugosus Cope, 1871, Notechis scutatus (Peters, 1861), Naja sumatrana Müller, 1887, Naja sputatrix Boie, 1827, Naja siamensis Laurenti, 1768, Naja sagittifera Wall, 1913, Naja samarensis Peters, 1861, Naja philippinensis Taylor, 1922, Naja mossambica Peters, 1854, Naja naja (Linnaeus, 1758), Naja mandalayensis Slowinski & Wüster, 2000, Naja katiensis Angel, 1922, Naja kaouthia Lesson, 1831, Micrurus stewarti Barbour & Amaral, 1928, Micrurus steindachneri (Werner, 1901), Micrurus scutiventris (Cope, 1869), Micrurus spixii Wagler, 1824, Micrurus ruatanus (Günther, 1895), Micrurus sangilensis Niceforo Maria, 1942, Micrurus petersi Roze, 1967, Micrurus multiscutatus Rendahl & Vestergren, 1940, Micrurus nebularis Roze, 1989, Micrurus nigrocinctus (Girard, 1854), Micrurus pachecogili Campbell, 2000, Micrurus paraensis Da Cunha & Nascimento, 1973, Micrurus mertensi Schmidt, 1936, Micrurus mipartitus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Micrurus multifasciatus Jan, 1858, Micrurus medemi Roze, 1967, Micrurus lemniscatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Micrurus latifasciatus Schmidt, 1933, Micrurus langsdorffi (Wagler, 1824), Micrurus ibiboboca (Merrem, 1820), Micrurus hemprichii (Jan, 1858), Micrurus hippocrepis (Peters, 1862), Micrurus frontalis Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Micrurus ephippifer (Cope, 1886), Micrurus filiformis (Günther, 1859), Micrurus dissoleucus Cope, 1860, Micrurus distans Kennicott, 1860, Micrurus dumerilii Jan, 1858, Micrurus elegans Jan, 1858, Micrurus diastema (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Micrurus decoratus (Jan, 1858), Micrurus diana Roze, 1983, Micrurus browni Schmidt & Smith, 1943, Mastigodryas pleii (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Mastigodryas pulchriceps (Cope, 1868), Calliophis bivirgatus (Boie, 1827), Coluber schotti (Baird & Girard, 1853), Manolepis putnami (Jan, 1863), Madagascarophis meridionalis Domergue, 1987, Madagascarophis ocellatus Domergue, 1987, Macrovipera schweizeri (Werner, 1935), Macrovipera lebetinus (Linnaeus, 1758), Macropisthodon rudis Boulenger, 1906, Lytorhynchus ridgewayi Boulenger, 1887, Hebius modestus (Günther, 1875), Hebius nicobariense (Sclater, 1891), Hebius pealii (Sclater, 1891), Hebius sanguineus (Smedley, 1932), Hebius sarasinorum (Boulenger, 1896), Hebius sarawacense (Günther, 1872), Amphiesma stolatum (Linnaeus, 1758), Hebius viperinus (Schenkel, 1901), Amphiesmoides ornaticeps (Werner, 1924), Lycophidion namibianum Broadley, 1991, Lycophidion laterale Hallowell, 1857, Lycophidion irroratum (Leach, 1819), Lycophidion hellmichi Laurent, 1964, Lycophidion depressirostre Laurent, 1968, Lycophidion albomaculatum Steindachner, 1870, Lycophidion acutirostre Günther, 1868, Lycodryas maculatus (Günther, 1858), Lycodonomorphus subtaeniatus Laurent, 1954, Lycodonomorphus rufulus (Lichtenstein, 1823), Lycodonomorphus leleupi (Laurent, 1950), Lycodonomorphus laevissimus (Günther, 1862), Lycodonomorphus bicolor (Günther, 1893), Lycodon tessellatus Jan, 1863, Lycodon tiwarii Biswas & Sanyal, 1965, Lycodon ruhstrati (Fischer, 1886), Lycodon paucifasciatus Rendahl In Smith, 1943, Lycodon osmanhilli Taylor, 1950, Lycodon mackinnoni Wall, 1906, Lycodon laoensis Günther, 1864, Lycodon effraenis Cantor, 1847, Lycodon chrysoprateros Ota & Ross, 1994, Lycodon capucinus (Boie, 1827), Lycodon aulicus (Linnaeus, 1758), Lycodon bibonius Ota & Ross, 1994, Lycodon butleri Boulenger, 1900, Loveridgelaps elapoides (Boulenger, 1890), Rhadinaea sargenti Dunn & Bailey, 1939, Rhadinella posadasi (Slevin, 1936), Rhadinaea myersi Rossman, 1965, Rhadinaea omiltemana (Günther, 1894), Rhadinella montecristi (Mertens, 1952), Rhadinaea marcellae Taylor, 1949, Pseudonaja modesta (Günther, 1872), Pseudonaja inframacula (Waite, 1925), Pseudonaja ingrami (Boulenger, 1908), Pseudonaja guttata (Parker, 1926), Pseudonaja affinis Günther, 1872, Melanophidium wynaudense (Beddome, 1863), Melanophidium punctatum Beddome, 1871, Meizodon semiornatus (Peters, 1854), Meizodon regularis Fischer, 1856, Meizodon plumbiceps (Boettger, 1893), Meizodon krameri Schätti, 1985, Gonionotophis capensis (A.Smith, 1847), Limnophis bicolor Günther, 1865, Opheodrys vernalis (Harlan, 1827), Siagonodon septemstriatus (Schneider, 1801), Leptotyphlops scutifrons (Peters, 1854), Namibiana rostrata (Bocage, 1886), Mitophis pyrites (Thomas, 1965), Leptotyphlops pungwensis Broadley & Wallach, 1997, Myriopholis perreti (Roux-Estève, 1979), Epictia peruviana (Orejas-Miranda, 1969), Namibiana occidentalis (Fitzsimons, 1962), Leptotyphlops macrops (Broadley & Wallach, 1996), Namibiana gracilior (Boulenger, 1910), Siagonodon borrichianus (Degerbøl, 1923), Epictia borapeliotes (Vanzolini, 1996), Tetracheilostoma bilineatum (Schlegel, 1839), Myriopholis albiventer (Hallermann & Rödel, 1995), Leptophis depressirostris (Cope, 1861), Leptophis diplotropis (Günther, 1872), Leptophis mexicanus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Leptodeira maculata (Hallowell, 1861), Leptodeira frenata (Cope, 1886), Leptodeira bakeri Ruthven, 1936, Lampropeltis pyromelana (Cope, 1866), Ithycyphus perineti Domergue, 1986, Ithycyphus oursi Domergue, 1986, Ithycyphus miniatus (Schlegel, 1837), Ithycyphus goudoti (Schlegel, 1837), Ithycyphus blanci Domergue, 1988, Asthenodipsas laevis (Boie, 1827), Asthenodipsas malaccanus Peters, 1864, Imantodes tenuissimus (Cope, 1867), Imantodes phantasma Myers, 1982, Imantodes lentiferus (Cope, 1894), Imantodes inornatus (Boulenger, 1896), Imantodes gemmistratus (Cope, 1861), Imantodes cenchoa (Linnaeus, 1758), Hypsiglena tanzeri Dixon & Lieb, 1972, Hypnale hypnale (Merrem, 1820), Hypnale nepa (Laurenti, 1768), Hydrophis nigrocinctus Daudin, 1803, Hydrophis macdowelli Kharin, 1983, Microcephalophis gracilis Shaw, 1802, Hydrophis gracilis (Shaw, 1802), Microcephalophis cantoris Günther, 1864, Hydrophis cantoris Günther, 1864, Hydrophis caerulescens (Shaw, 1802), Hydromorphus dunni Slevin, 1942, Hydrodynastes bicinctus (Herrmann, 1804), Hydrodynastes gigas (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Hormonotus modestus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Hydrablabes periops (Günther, 1872), Hydrablabes praefrontalis (Mocquard, 1890), Hydraethiops laevis Boulenger, 1904, Hydraethiops melanogaster Günther, 1872, Hoplocephalus bungaroides Schlegel, 1837, Homoroselaps dorsalis (Smith, 1849), Heterodon platirhinos Latreille, 1801, Heterodon simus (Linnaeus, 1766), Heteroliodon occipitalis (Boulenger, 1896), Gomesophis brasiliensis (Gomes, 1918), Gloydius tsushimaensis (Isogawa, Moriya & Mitsui, 1994), Gloydius strauchi (Bedriaga, 1912), Gloydius saxatilis (Emelianov, 1937), Gloydius intermedius (Strauch, 1868), Gloydius monticola (Werner, 1922), Gloydius himalayanus (Günther, 1864), Geophis russatus Smith & Williams, 1966, Geophis ruthveni Werner, 1925, Geophis nigrocinctus Duellman, 1959, Geophis omiltemanus Günther, 1893, Geophis nasalis (Cope, 1868), Geophis sallaei Boulenger, 1894, Geophis laticinctus Smith & Williams, 1963, Geophis incomptus Duellman, 1959, Geophis isthmicus (Boulenger, 1894), Enulius bifoveatus Mccranie & Köhler, 1999, Emmochliophis miops (Boulenger, 1898), Eirenis thospitis Schmidtler & Lanza, 1990, Echinanthera cephalomaculata Di Bernardo, 1994, Taeniophallus brevirostris (Peters, 1863), Echinanthera amoena (Jan, 1863), Drysdalia mastersii (Krefft, 1866), Drysdalia coronoides (Günther, 1858), Dryophiops rubescens (Gray, 1834), Dryophiops philippina Boulenger, 1896, Dryocalamus tristrigatus Günther, 1858, Dryocalamus nympha (Daudin, 1803), Dryocalamus gracilis (Günther, 1864), Drymobius melanotropis (Cope, 1875), Drymobius rhombifer (Günther, 1860), Drymobius margaritiferus (Schlegel, 1837), Drymobius chloroticus (Cope, 1886), Drymarchon couperi (Holbrook, 1842), Mastigodryas dorsalis (Bocourt, 1890), Dipsas tenuissima Taylor, 1954, Dipsas variegata (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Dipsas sanctijoannis (Boulenger, 1911), Dipsas peruana (Boettger, 1898), Dipsas palmeri (Boulenger, 1912), Plesiodipsas perijanensis (Aleman, 1953), Dipsas pavonina Schlegel, 1837, Dipsas chaparensis Reynolds & Foster, 1992, Dipsas gaigeae (Oliver, 1937), Dipsas gracilis (Boulenger, 1902), Dipsas incerta (Jan, 1863), Dipsas catesbyi (Sentzen, 1796), Dipsadoboa weileri (Lindholm, 1905), Dipsadoboa werneri (Boulenger, 1897), Dipsas albifrons (Sauvage, 1884), Dipsas articulata (Cope, 1868), Dipsas bicolor (Günther, 1895), Dipsas brevifacies (Cope, 1866), Dipsadoboa duchesnii (Boulenger, 1901), Dipsadoboa flavida (Broadley & Stevens, 1971), Dipsadoboa shrevei (Loveridge, 1932), Dipsadoboa underwoodi Rasmussen, 1993, Crotalus lannomi Tanner, 1966, Crotalus lepidus Kennicott, 1861, Crotalus intermedius Troschel, 1865, Crotalus enyo Cope, 1861, Crotalus durissus Linnaeus, 1758, Crisantophis nevermanni (Dunn, 1937), Coronella girondica (Daudin, 1803), Coronella brachyura (Günther, 1866), Candoia aspera (Günther, 1877), Candoia bibroni (Duméril & Bibron, 1844), Candoia carinata (Schneider, 1801), Crotaphopeltis tornieri (Werner, 1908), Crotaphopeltis hotamboeia (Laurenti, 1768), Crotaphopeltis degeni (Boulenger, 1906), Crotaphopeltis hippocrepis (Reinhardt, 1843), Crotalus polystictus (Cope, 1865), Crotalus pricei Van Denburgh, 1895, Crotalus pusillus Klauber, 1952, Clonophis kirtlandii (Kennicott, 1856), Clelia scytalina (Cope, 1867), Mussurana quimi (Franco, Marques & Puorto, 1997), Chironius scurrulus (Wagler, 1824), Chironius monticola Roze, 1952, Chironius laurenti Dixon, Wiest & Cei, 1993, Chironius laevicollis (Wied-Neuwied, 1824), Charina bottae (Blainville, 1835), Chapinophis xanthocheilus Campbell & Smith, 1998, Chamaelycus christyi Boulenger, 1919, Chamaelycus fasciatus (Günther, 1858), Chamaelycus parkeri (Angel, 1934), Furina dunmalli (Worrell, 1955), Fimbrios klossi Smith, 1921, Ficimia variegata (Günther, 1858), Ficimia streckeri Taylor, 1931, Ficimia ruspator Smith & Taylor, 1941, Hydrophis schistosus Daudin, 1803, Enhydrina schistosa Daudin, 1803, Echiopsis curta (Schlegel, 1837), Echis coloratus Günther, 1878, Echis hughesi Cherlin, 1990, Echis jogeri Cherlin, 1990, Echis leucogaster Roman, 1972, Echis megalocephalus Cherlin, 1990, Echis ocellatus Stemmler, 1970, Taeniophallus poecilopogon (Cope, 1863), Echinanthera undulata (Wied-Neuwied, 1824), Causus defilippii (Jan, 1863), Causus lichtensteinii (Jan, 1859), Carphophis amoenus (Say, 1825), Carphophis vermis (Kennicott, 1859), Causus bilineatus Boulenger, 1905, Calliophis melanurus (Shaw, 1802), Calliophis nigrescens (Günther, 1862), Calliophis maculiceps (Günther, 1858), Sinomicrurus kelloggi (Pope, 1928), Sinomicrurus macclellandi (Reinhardt, 1844), Calliophis gracilis Gray, 1834, Hemibungarus calligaster (Wiegmann, 1835), Calliophis bibroni (Jan, 1858), Calliophis beddomei Smith, 1943, Bungarus niger Wall, 1908, Bungarus multicinctus Blyth, 1861, Bungarus magnimaculatus Wall & Evans, 1901, Bungarus lividus Cantor, 1839, Bungarus flaviceps Reinhardt, 1843, Bungarus fasciatus (Schneider, 1801), Bungarus caeruleus (Schneider, 1801), Bungarus andamanensis Biswas & Sanyal, 1978, Bungarus bungaroides (Cantor, 1839), Bothriechis rowleyi (Bogert, 1968), Bothriechis schlegelii (Berthold, 1846), Boiga ochracea (Theobald, 1868), Boiga guangxiensis Wen, 1998, Boiga gokool Shaw & Shebbeare, 1930, Boiga forsteni (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Boiga cynodon (Boie, 1827), Bitis parviocula Böhme, 1976, Bitis peringueyi (Boulenger, 1888), Bitis nasicornis (Shaw & Nodder, 1792), Bitis heraldica (Bocage, 1889), Bitis cornuta (Daudin, 1803), Bitis gabonica Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Bitis atropos (Linnaeus, 1758), Bitis caudalis (Smith, 1839), Bitis armata (Smith, 1826), Bitis arietans Merrem, 1820, Bitis albanica Hewitt, 1937, Balanophis ceylonensis (Günther, 1858), Atropoides olmec (Pérez-Higareda, Smith & Juliá, 1985), Atropoides picadoi (Dunn, 1939), Aspidura copei Günther, 1864, Aspidura brachyorrhos (Boie, 1827), Aspidomorphus lineaticollis (Werner, 1903), Aspidomorphus muelleri Schlegel, 1837, Arizona elegans Kennicott, 1859, Arizona pacata Klauber, 1946, Apostolepis vittata (Cope, 1887), Apostolepis tenuis Ruthven, 1927, Apostolepis quirogai Giraudo & Scrocchi, 1998, Apostolepis pymi Boulenger, 1903, Apostolepis multicincta Harvey, 1999, Apostolepis niceforoi Amaral, 1935, Apostolepis nigroterminata Boulenger, 1896, Apostolepis phillipsae Harvey, 1999, Apostolepis polylepis Amaral, 1922, Apostolepis flavotorquata (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Apostolepis lineata Cope, 1887, Apostolepis dimidiata (Jan, 1862), Apostolepis dorbignyi (Schlegel, 1837), Apostolepis assimilis (Reinhardt, 1861), Apostolepis arenaria Rodrigues, 1993, Aplopeltura boa (Boie, 1828), Aparallactus guentheri Boulenger, 1895, Antaresia stimsoni (Smith, 1985), Antaresia maculosa (Peters, 1873), Antaresia perthensis (Stull, 1932), Antaresia childreni (Gray, 1842), Anomalepis flavapices Peters, 1957, Anomalepis colombia Marx, 1953, Anomalepis aspinosus Taylor, 1939, Buhoma procterae (Loveridge, 1922), Buhoma depressiceps (Werner, 1897), Brygophis coulangesi (Domergue, 1988), Argyrogena fasciolata (Shaw, 1802), Ahaetulla perroteti (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Ahaetulla nasuta (Lacépède, 1789), Ahaetulla mycterizans (Linnaeus, 1758), Ahaetulla fasciolata (Fischer, 1885), Ahaetulla fronticincta (Günther, 1858), Agkistrodon bilineatus Günther, 1863, Acutotyphlops solomonis (Parker, 1939), Polemon collaris longior (Witte & Laurent, 1947), Telescopus fallax pallidus Stepanek, 1944, Telescopus fallax intermedius Gruber, 1974, Gloydius blomhoffii dubitatus (Gloyd, 1977), Gloydius halys mogoi (Bour, 1993), Opheodrys aestivus aestivus, Opheodrys aestivus carinatus Grobman, 1984, Liasis olivaceus olivaceus, Liasis olivaceus barroni Smith, 1981, Geophis latifrontalis latifrontalis, Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix, Telescopus semiannulatus polystictus Mertens, 1954, Geophis dugesii aquilonaris Legler, 1959, Lytorhynchus diadema arabicus Haas, 1952, Aparallactus lunulatus nigrocollaris Chabanaud, 1916, Geophis latifrontalis semiannulatus Smith, 1941, Lycodonomorphus laevissimus laevissimus, Lycodonomorphus laevissimus fitzsimonsi Raw, 1973, Telescopus fallax multisquamatus Wettstein, 1952, Lytorhynchus diadema diadema, Oligodon fasciolatus (Günther, 1864), Notechis scutatus scutatus, Notechis scutatus occidentalis Glauert, 1948, Crotalus ruber ruber, Crotalus molossus nigrescens Gloyd, 1936, Crotalus enyo enyo, Rena myopica (Garman, 1884), Leptophis mexicanus yucatanensis Oliver, 1942, Leptotyphlops incognitus (Broadley & Watson, 1976), Leptophis mexicanus hoeversi Henderson, 1976, Leptophis mexicanus septentrionalis Mertens, 1972, Leptophis diplotropis forreri Smith, 1943, Leptophis mexicanus mexicanus, Leptophis ahaetulla nigromarginatus (Günther, 1866), Leptophis ahaetulla occidentalis (Günther, 1859), Leptodeira frenata frenata, Leptodeira frenata malleisi Dunn & Stuart, 1935, Leptodeira frenata yucatanensis (Cope, 1887), Leptodeira splendida bressoni Taylor, 1938, Leptodeira splendida ephippiata Smith & Tanner, 1944, Leptophis ahaetulla bocourti Boulenger, 1898, Leptophis ahaetulla bolivianus Oliver, 1942, Leptodeira splendida splendida, Leptophis ahaetulla ahaetulla, Lampropeltis elapsoides (Holbrook, 1838), Achalinus formosanus formosanus, Achalinus formosanus chigirai Ota & Toyama, 1989, Acanthophis wellsi wellsi, Acanthophis wellsi donnellani Hoser, 2002, Acanthophis antarcticus schistos Wells & Wellington, 1985, Acanthophis antarcticus antarcticus, Dipsadoboa flavida broadleyi Rasmussen, 1989, Dipsadoboa shrevei shrevei, Dipsadoboa shrevei kageleri (Uthmöller, 1939), Dipsadoboa viridis gracilis Laurent, 1956, Dendrolycus elapoides angusticinctus (Laurent, 1952), Dendrolycus elapoides elapoides, Imantodes gemmistratus gracillimus (Günther, 1895), Imantodes gemmistratus latistratus (Cope, 1887), Imantodes gemmistratus luciodorsus Oliver, 1942, Imantodes gemmistratus oliveri Smith, 1942, Imantodes gemmistratus gemmistratus, Macrovipera lebetina turanica (Chernov, 1940), Ninia sebae immaculata Schmidt & Rand, 1957, Ninia sebae punctulata (Bocourt, 1883), Ninia sebae sebae, Micruroides euryxanthus euryxanthus, Micrurus annellatus annellatus, Micrurus ancoralis ancoralis, Micrurus ancoralis jani Schmidt, 1936, Micrurus diastema alienus (Werner, 1903), Micrurus diastema affinis (Jan, 1858), Micrurus dissoleucus dissoleucus, Ninia diademata nietoi Burger & Werler, 1954, Micrurus diastema macdougalli Roze, 1967, Micrurus diastema apiatus (Jan, 1858), Micrurus dissoleucus nigrirostris Schmidt, 1955, Micrurus elegans elegans, Ninia diademata plorator Smith, 1942, Ninia sebae morleyi (Schmidt & Andrews, 1936), Micrurus ephippifer ephippifer, Micrurus hemprichii hemprichii, Micrurus laticollaris maculirostris Roze, 1967, Nerodia sipedon insularum (Conant & Clay, 1937), Nerodia sipedon pleuralis (Cope, 1892), Nerodia sipedon sipedon, Nerodia sipedon williamengelsi (Conant & Lazell, 1973), Crotalus cerberus (Coues, 1875), Scaphiodontophis annulatus annulatus, Porthidium lansbergii hutmanni Sandner-Montilla, 1989, Polemon fulvicollis graueri (Sternfeld, 1908), Polemon fulvicollis fulvicollis, Micrurus nigrocinctus wagneri Mertens, 1941, Leptophis ahaetulla praestans (Cope, 1868), Leptophis diplotropis diplotropis, Micrurus nigrocinctus nigrocinctus, Cemophora coccinea coccinea, Crotalus molossus estebanensis Klauber, 1949, Crotalus scutulatus scutulatus, Gloydius blomhoffii blomhoffii, Gloydius halys affinis (Gray, 1849), Gloydius halys stejnegeri (Rendahl, 1933), Brachyophis revoili revoili, Brachyophis revoili cornii Scortecci, 1932, Carphophis amoenus amoenus, Carphophis amoenus helenae (Kennicott, 1859), Hydrodynastes bicinctus schultzi Hoge, 1966, Porthidium lansbergii rozei Peters, 1968, Chilabothrus strigilatus fowleri Sheplan & Schwartz, 1974, Chilabothrus striatus exagistus (Sheplan & Schwartz, 1974), Echis pyramidum pyramidum, Echis pyramidum leakeyi Stemmler & Sochurek, 1969, Echis pyramidum lucidus Cherlin, 1990, Geophis dugesii dugesii, Bitis arietans arietans, Boa constrictor constrictor, Boa constrictor amarali Stull, 1932, Bogertophis subocularis amplinotus Webb, 1990, Thelotornis capensis schilsi Derleyn, 1978, Thamnophis sirtalis lowei Tanner, 1988, Thamnophis sirtalis dorsalis (Baird & Girard, 1853), Thamnophis sirtalis fitchi Fox, 1951, Thamnophis marcianus marcianus, Thamnophis eques scotti Conant, 2003, Thamnophis eques virgatenuis Conant, 1963, Thamnophis eques megalops (Kennicott, 1860), Thamnophis eques obscurus Conant, 2003, Thamnophis eques insperatus Conant, 2003, Thamnophis eques eques, Thamnophis eques carmenensis Conant, 2003, Tantillita lintoni lintoni, Tantilla relicta neilli Telford, 1966, Tantilla relicta pamlica Telford, 1966, Tachymenis chilensis coronellina Werner, 1898, Tachymenis attenuata attenuata, Tachymenis chilensis chilensis, Storeria occipitomaculata pahasapae Smith, 1963, Pseudonaja affinis exilis Storr, 1989, Pseudonaja affinis affinis, Thelotornis mossambicanus (Bocage, 1895), Thelotornis capensis oatesi (Günther, 1881), Chilomeniscus stramineus esterensis Hoard, 1939, Chilomeniscus stramineus stramineus, Charina umbratica Klauber, 1943, Thamnophis atratus hydrophilus Fitch, 1936, Thamnophis atratus zaxanthus Boundy, 1999, Nerodia fasciata pictiventris (Cope, 1895), Nerodia clarkii clarkii, Nerodia clarkii taeniata (Cope, 1895), Natrix natrix cetti Gené, 1838, Gloydius halys cognatus (Gloyd, 1977), Gloydius halys halys, Gloydius halys caucasicus (Nikolsky, 1916), Gloydius halys caraganus (Eichwald, 1831), Gloydius halys boehmei Nilson, 1983, Ficimia publia taylori Smith, 1947, Ficimia publia publia, Farancia erytrogramma erytrogramma, Farancia erytrogramma seminola Neill, 1964, Farancia abacura reinwardtii Schlegel, 1837, Farancia abacura abacura, Eryx tataricus tataricus, Eryx tataricus speciosus Carevskij, 1916, Eryx tataricus vittatus Chernov, 1959, Eryx vittatus (Chernov, 1959), Eryx miliaris nogaiorum Nikolsky, 1910, Eryx miliaris miliaris, Eryx jaculus turcicus (Olivier, 1801), Elapsoidea sundevallii media Broadley, 1971, Elapsoidea sundevallii fitzsimonsi Loveridge, 1944, Elapsoidea sundevallii decosteri Boulenger, 1888, Elapsoidea semiannulata moebiusi (Werner, 1897), Elapsoidea semiannulata semiannulata, Elapsoidea loveridgei multicincta Laurent, 1956, Elapsoidea boulengeri Boettger, 1895, Elapsoidea loveridgei loveridgei, Elapsoidea loveridgei colleti Laurent, 1956, Elaphe anomala (Boulenger, 1916), Elaphe quatuorlineata muenteri (Bedriaga, 1882), Elaphe quatuorlineata quatuorlineata, Dasypeltis medici medici, Dasypeltis medici lamuensis Gans, 1957, Chrysopelea rhodopleuron rhodopleuron, Chrysopelea paradisi variabilis Mertens, 1968, Chrysopelea paradisi celebensis Mertens, 1968, Chironius foveatus Bailey, 1955, Crotalus viridis nuntius Klauber, 1935, Pituophis catenifer annectens Baird & Girard, 1853, Crotalus willardi silus Klauber, 1949, Crotalus willardi obscurus Harris, 1974, Crotalus willardi amabilis Anderson, 1962, Crotalus willardi meridionalis Klauber, 1949, Crotalus lepidus morulus Klauber, 1952, Crotalus morulus Klauber, 1952, Crotalus lepidus maculosus Tanner, Dixon & Harris, 1972, Crotalus intermedius omiltemanus Günther, 1895, Crotalus lepidus klauberi Gloyd, 1936, Crotalus lepidus lepidus, Crotalus intermedius intermedius, Lycodonomorphus mlanjensis Loveridge, 1953, Lycodonomorphus rufulus mlanjensis Loveridge, 1953, Lycodon multifasciatus (Maki, 1931), Lycodon striatus striatus, Lycodonomorphus laevissimus natalensis Raw, 1973, Lycodon striatus bicolor (Nikolsky, 1903), Lycodon striatus sinhaleyus Deraniyagala, 1955, Prosymna greigerti greigerti, Prosymna greigerti collaris Sternfeld, 1908, Crotalus oreganus lutosus Klauber, 1930, Crotalus oreganus oreganus, Crotalus oreganus caliginis Klauber, 1949, Crotalus oreganus abyssus Klauber, 1930, Uromacer frenatus wetmorei Cochran, 1931, Telescopus fallax iberus Eichwald, 1831, Leptophis ahaetulla liocercus (Wied, 1824), Protobothrops flavoviridis flavoviridis, Protobothrops flavoviridis tinkhami (Gloyd, 1955), Protobothrops jerdonii jerdonii, Protobothrops jerdonii xanthomelas (Günther, 1889), Psammodynastes pulverulentus papenfussi Zhao, 1995, Psammodynastes pulverulentus pulverulentus, Psammophis elegans univittatus Perret, 1961, Psammophis elegans elegans, Psammophis trinasalis Werner, 1902, Psammophis punctulatus punctulatus, Psammophis punctulatus trivirgatus Peters, 1878, Psammophis rukwae leucogaster Spawls, 1983, Psammophis rukwae rukwae, Psammophis brevirostris Peters, 1881, Pituophis lineaticollis gibsoni Stuart, 1954, Pituophis lineaticollis lineaticollis, Pituophis catenifer sayi (Schlegel, 1837), Pituophis catenifer pumilis Klauber, 1946, Pituophis catenifer catenifer, Pituophis catenifer deserticola Stejneger, 1893, Pituophis catenifer fulginatus Klauber, 1946, Pituophis catenifer insulanus Klauber, 1946, Pituophis catenifer affinis Hallowell, 1852, Ninia diademata diademata, Ninia diademata labiosa (Bocourt, 1883), Nerodia rhombifer blanchardi (Clay, 1938), Natrix natrix schweizeri Müller, 1932, Natrix natrix scutata (Pallas, 1771), Natrix natrix sicula (Cuvier, 1829), Natrix natrix lanzai Kramer, 1970, Natrix natrix natrix, Natrix natrix persa (Pallas, 1814), Natrix natrix fusca Cattaneo, 1990, Natrix natrix gotlandica Nilson & Andrén, 1981, Natrix natrix helvetica Lacépède, 1789, Natrix helvetica (Lacépède, 1789), Natrix natrix corsa (Hecht, 1930), Natrix natrix astreptophora (Seoane, 1885), Natriciteres bipostocularis Broadley, 1962, Morelia spilota variegata Gray, 1842, Micrurus dumerilii colombianus (Griffin, 1916), Micrurus dissoleucus melanogenys (Cope, 1860), Micrurus diastema aglaeope (Cope, 1860), Micrurus browni importunus Roze, 1967, Micrelaps bicoloratus bicoloratus, Micrelaps bicoloratus moyeri Rasmussen, 2002, Mastigodryas boddaerti boddaerti, Macrovipera lebetina lebetina, Macropisthodon plumbicolor palabriya Deraniyagala, 1955, Macropisthodon rudis multiprefrontalis Zhao & Jiang, 1981, Lytorhynchus diadema mesopotamicus Haas, 1952, Eirenis modestus modestus, Eirenis modestus semimaculatus (Boettger, 1876), Eirenis coronella fennelli Arnold, 1982, Eirenis coronella ibrahimi Sivan & Werner, 2003, Eirenis barani barani, Eirenis barani bischofforum Schmidtler, 1997, Polemon collaris brevior (Witte & Laurent, 1947), Laticauda laticaudata affinis (Anderson, 1871), Laticauda laticaudata laticaudata, Antaresia stimsoni stimsoni, Storeria occipitomaculata occipitomaculata, Nerodia rhombifer werleri (Conant, 1953), Nerodia fasciata confluens (Blanchard, 1923), Nerodia fasciata fasciata, Morelia spilota mcdowelli Wells & Wellington, 1984, Morelia spilota spilota, Morelia spilota imbricata Smith, 1981, Morelia spilota cheynei Wells & Wellington, 1984, Tachymenis attenuata boliviana Walker, 1945, Pseudoxenodon inornatus jacobsonii Lidth De Jeude, 1922, Tantillita lintoni rozellae Perez-Higareda, 1985, Thelotornis capensis capensis, Tropidophis greenwayi greenwayi, Tropidophis haetianus haetianus, Tropidophis greenwayi lanthanus Schwartz, 1963, Tropidophis bucculentus (Cope, 1868), Tropidophis melanurus melanurus, Tropidophis haetianus tiburonensis Schwartz, 1975, Tropidophis melanurus ericksoni Schwartz & Thomas, 1960, Tropidophis melanurus dysodes Schwartz & Thomas, 1960, Uromacer frenatus chlorauges Schwartz, 1976, Crotalus oreganus helleri Meek, 1905, Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri Kramer, 1977, Xenocalamus mechowii inornatus Witte & Laurent, 1947, Micrurus tener maculatus Roze, 1967, Micrurus tener tener, Micrurus tschudii olssoni Schmidt & Schmidt, 1925, Micrurus tschudii tschudii, Micrurus steindachneri orcesi Roze, 1967, Micrurus tener fitzingeri (Jan, 1858), Micrurus spixii spixii, Micrurus steindachneri steindachneri, Micrurus nigrocinctus zunilensis Schmidt, 1932, Micrurus circinalis (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Micrurus mipartitus decussatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Micrurus nigrocinctus babaspul Roze, 1967, Micrurus nigrocinctus coibensis Schmidt, 1936, Micrurus nigrocinctus divaricatus (Hallowell, 1855), Micrurus limbatus limbatus, Micrurus limbatus spilosomus Perez-Higareda & Smith, 1990, Micrurus mipartitus mipartitus, Micrurus mipartitus anomalus (Boulenger, 1896), Clelia clelia clelia, Clelia clelia groomei Greer, 1965, Chionactis palarostris palarostris, Chionactis palarostris organica Klauber, 1951, Chilorhinophis gerardi tanganyikae Loveridge, 1951, Thamnophis elegans elegans, Thamnophis elegans vagrans (Baird & Girard, 1853), Thamnophis atratus atratus, Micrurus laticollaris laticollaris, Micrurus baliocoryphus (Cope, 1860), Micrurus hemprichii ortoni Schmidt, 1953, Micrurus elegans veraepacis K., Micrurus dumerilii venezuelensis Roze, 1989, Micrurus distans oliveri Roze, 1967, Micrurus distans distans, Micrurus distans michoacanensis (Duges, 1891), Micrurus diastema sapperi (Werner, 1903), Micrurus browni taylori Schmidt & Smith, 1943, Micrurus annellatus bolivianus Roze, 1967, Micrurus browni browni, Micruroides euryxanthus neglectus Roze, 1967, Micruroides euryxanthus australis Zweifel & Norris, 1955, Madagascarophis colubrinus septentrionalis Domergue, 1987, Madagascarophis colubrinus occidentalis Domergue, 1987, Madagascarophis colubrinus pastoriensis Domergue, 1987, Madagascarophis colubrinus colubrinus, Macrovipera lebetina transmediterranea (Nilson & Andrén, 1988), Macrovipera lebetina obtusa (Dwigubsky, 1832), Trimorphodon tau latifascia (Peters, 1870), Trimorphodon tau tau, Tropidoclonion lineatum lineatum, Tropidoclonion lineatum annectens Ramsey, 1953, Crotalus pricei pricei, Crotalus molossus molossus, Crotalus pricei miquihuanus Gloyd, 1940, Crotalus scutulatus salvini Günther, 1895, Sinomicrurus macclellandi iwasakii (Maki, 1935), Uromacer frenatus dorsalis Dunn, 1920, Lampropeltis pyromelana infralabialis Tanner, 1953, Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri Loveridge, 1924, Lampropeltis calligaster calligaster, Elaphe quatuorlineata parensis Cattaneo, 1999, Gloydius brevicaudus siniticus (Gloyd, 1977), Mastigodryas melanolomus melanolomus, Mastigodryas melanolomus veraecrucis Stuart, 1941, Hydrodynastes bicinctus bicinctus, Agkistrodon contortrix laticinctus Gloyd & Conant, 1934, Drymarchon melanurus unicolor Smith, 1941, Drymarchon corais unicolor Smith, 1941, Brachyophis revoili krameri Lanza, 1966, Porthidium lansbergii lansbergii, Tantilla relicta relicta, Pseudonaja affinis tanneri Worrell, 1961, Micrurus nigrocinctus ovandoensis Schmidt & Smith, 1943, Telescopus semiannulatus semiannulatus, Boiga ochracea ochracea, Storeria victa (Hay, 1892), Storeria occipitomaculata obscura Trapido, 1944, Stenorrhina degenhardtii mexicana (Steindachner, 1867), Stenorrhina degenhardtii ocellata Jan & Sordelli, 1876, Stenorrhina degenhardtii degenhardtii, Leptophis ahaetulla ortonii Cope, 1875, Spalerosophis atriceps (Fischer, 1885), Spalerosophis diadema cliffordii (Schlegel, 1837), Crotalus ravus exiguus Campbell & Armstrong, 1979, Crotalus ravus brunneus Harris & Simmons, 1978, Sinonatrix percarinata suriki (Maki, 1931), Sinonatrix percarinata percarinata, Sibynophis chinensis chinensis, Sibynophis chinensis grahami (Boulenger, 1904), Sibynophis chinensis miyiensis Zhao & Kou, 1987, Sibynophis melanocephalus melanocephalus, Sibynophis melanocephalus insularis Mertens, 1927, Senticolis triaspis mutabilis (Cope, 1885), Senticolis triaspis triaspis, Senticolis triaspis intermedia (Boettger, 1883), Scaphiodontophis annulatus dugandi Henderson, 1984, Scaphiodontophis annulatus nothus Taylor & Smith, 1943, Scaphiodontophis annulatus hondurensis (Schmidt, 1936), Salvadora hexalepis virgultea Bogert, 1936, Salvadora hexalepis hexalepis, Salvadora grahamiae grahamiae, Salvadora grahamiae lineata Schmidt, 1940, Salvadora hexalepis mojavensis Bogert, 1945, Rhamnophis aethiopissa aethiopissa, Rhamnophis aethiopissa ituriensis Schmidt, 1923, Rhamnophis aethiopissa elgonensis Loveridge, 1929, Rhadinaea taeniata taeniata, Rhabdophis tigrinus formosanus (Maki, 1931), Rhadinaea taeniata aemula Bailey, 1940, Mastigodryas boddaerti ruthveni (Stuart, 1933), Mastigodryas bifossatus striatus (Amaral, 1931), Mastigodryas bifossatus bifossatus, Mastigodryas bifossatus triseriatus (Amaral, 1931), Rhabdophis subminiatus subminiatus, Rhabdophis subminiatus helleri (Schmidt, 1925), Rhabdophis tigrinus tigrinus, Rhabdophis nuchalis pentasupralabialis Jiang & Zhao, 1983, Pseudoxenodon macrops macrops, Pseudoxenodon macrops fukiensis Pope, 1928, Pseudoxenodon stejnegeri stejnegeri, Pseudoxenodon macrops sinensis Boulenger, 1904, Pseudoxenodon stejnegeri striaticaudatus Pope, 1928, Pseudoxenodon inornatus inornatus, Pseudoxenodon inornatus buettikoferi Brongersma & Helle, 1951, Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti karlschmidti, Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti popei Gressitt, 1936, Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti sinii Fan, 1931, Platyplectrurus madurensis madurensis, Philothamnus nitidus loveridgei Laurent, 1960, Philothamnus nitidus nitidus, Philothamnus natalensis natalensis, Philothamnus natalensis occidentalis Broadley, 1966, Thamnophis elegans hueyi Van Denburgh & Slevin, 1923, Thamnophis eques cuitzeoensis Conant, 2003, Thamnophis eques diluvialis Conant, 2003, Thamnophis eques patzcuaroensis Conant, 2003, Thamnophis marcianus praeocularis (Bocourt, 1892), Thamnophis proximus alpinus Rossman, 1963, Thamnophis proximus diabolicus Rossman, 1963, Thamnophis proximus orarius Rossman, 1963, Thamnophis proximus proximus, Thamnophis proximus rubrilineatus Rossman, 1963, Thamnophis proximus rutiloris (Cope, 1885), Thamnophis sirtalis annectens Brown, 1950, Thamnophis sirtalis concinnus (Hallowell, 1852), Thamnophis sirtalis infernalis (Blainville, 1835), Thamnophis sirtalis similis Rossman, 1965, Thamnophis sirtalis pallidulus Allen, 1899, Thamnophis sirtalis parietalis (Say, 1823), Thamnophis sirtalis pickeringii (Baird & Girard, 1853), Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis, Thamnophis sirtalis tetrataenia (Cope In Yarrow, 1875), Toxicocalamus preussi angusticinctus (Bogert & Matalas, 1945), Toxicocalamus preussi preussi, Tretanorhinus nigroluteus lateralis Bocourt, 1891, Tretanorhinus variabilis variabilis, Tretanorhinus variabilis binghami Schwartz & Ogren, 1956, Tretanorhinus variabilis insulaepinorum Barbour, 1916, Tretanorhinus variabilis lewisi Grant, 1941, Tretanorhinus variabilis wagleri Jan, 1863, Tropidophis haetianus hemerus Schwartz, 1975, Afrotyphlops tanganicanus (Laurent, 1964), Vipera aspis atra Meisner, 1820, Vipera aspis francisciredi Laurenti, 1768, Vipera aspis hugyi Schinz, 1833, Vipera aspis zinnikeri Kramer, 1958, Vipera latastei latastei, Vipera latastei gaditana Saint Girons, 1977, Vipera seoanei seoanei, Vipera seoanei cantabrica Braña & Bas, 1983, Amblyodipsas polylepis polylepis, Amblyodipsas katangensis katangensis, Amblyodipsas katangensis ionidesi Loveridge, 1951, Dipsadoboa viridis viridis, Lampropeltis pyromelana pyromelana, Lampropeltis splendida (Baird & Girard, 1853), Lampropeltis calligaster occipitolineata Price, 1987, Lampropeltis calligaster rhombomaculata (Holbrook, 1840), Lampropeltis californiae (Blainville, 1835), Crotalus durissus trigonicus (Harris & Simmons, 1978), Crotalus enyo cerralvensis Cliff, 1954, Crotalus cerastes cerastes, Crotalus cerastes cercobombus Savage & Cliff, 1953, Crotalus cerastes laterorepens Klauber, 1944, Coronella girondica girondica, Coronella girondica amaliae (Boettger, 1881), Mastigodryas melanolomus slevini (Stuart, 1933), Dendroaspis jamesoni jamesoni, Dendroaspis jamesoni kaimosae Loveridge, 1936, Dendrelaphis terrificus (Peters, 1872), Natrix natrix cypriaca (Hecht, 1930), Macropisthodon plumbicolor plumbicolor, Macropisthodon rudis rudis, Macroprotodon brevis (Günther, 1862), Micrurus diastema diastema, Micrurus dissoleucus dunni Barbour, 1923, Micrurus distans zweifeli Roze, 1967, Aparallactus lunulatus lunulatus, Aparallactus capensis bocagei Boulenger, 1895, Aparallactus capensis capensis, Aparallactus capensis punctatolineatus Boulenger, 1895, Aparallactus modestus modestus, Aparallactus modestus ubangensis Boulenger, 1897, Antaresia stimsoni orientalis (L.A.Smith, 1985), Aparallactus lunulatus scortecci Parker, 1949, Bitis arietans somalica Parker, 1949, Bitis atropos atropos, Bitis atropos unicolor Fitzsimons, 1959, Chilorhinophis gerardi gerardi, Crotalus willardi willardi, Cyclocorus nuchalis taylori Leviton, 1967, Chilabothrus gracilis hapalus (Sheplan & Schwartz, 1974), Chilabothrus gracilis gracilis, Heterodon kennerlyi Kennicott, 1860, Hypsirhynchus scalaris Cope, 1862, Leptophis ahaetulla chocoensis Oliver, 1942, Myriopholis boueti (Chabanaud, 1917), Crotalus oreganus concolor Woodbury, 1929, Uromacer frenatus frenatus, Ahaetulla prasina prasina, Ahaetulla prasina medioxima Lazell, 2002, Ahaetulla prasina preocularis (Taylor, 1922), Pseudalsophis dorsalis (Steindachner, 1876), Aspidomorphus muelleri interruptus Brongersma, 1934, Atractaspis reticulata reticulata, Anilius scytale scytale, Anilius scytale phelpsorum Roze, 1958, Arizona elegans eburnata Klauber, 1946, Arizona elegans arenicola Dixon, 1960, Aspidelaps lubricus lubricus, Aspidelaps lubricus cowlesi Bogert, 1940, Arizona elegans elegans, Arizona elegans occidentalis Blanchard, 1924, Arizona elegans philipi Klauber, 1946, Boa constrictor ortonii Cope, 1877, Atractaspis reticulata brieni Laurent, 1956, Atractaspis reticulata heterochilus (Boulenger, 1901), Atractaspis boulengeri schultzei (Sternfeld, 1917), Atractaspis boulengeri matschiensis Werner, 1897, Atractaspis boulengeri vanderborghti Laurent, 1956, Atractaspis congica congica, Atractaspis congica orientalis Laurent, 1945, Atractaspis boulengeri schmidti Laurent, 1945, Atractaspis boulengeri mixta Laurent, 1945, Atractaspis boulengeri boulengeri, Aspidomorphus muelleri muelleri, Aspidomorphus muelleri lineatus Brongersma, 1934, Telescopus fallax syriacus (Boettger, 1880), Tropidonophis mairii mairii, Bungarus ceylonicus ceylonicus, Bungarus flaviceps flaviceps, Bungarus flaviceps baluensis Loveridge, 1938, Bungarus multicinctus multicinctus, Bungarus multicinctus wanghaotingi Pope, 1928, Bungarus ceylonicus karavala Deraniyagala, 1955, Calliophis melanurus melanurus, Calliophis melanurus sinhaleyus Deraniyagala, 1951, Calliophis maculiceps atrofrontalis (Sauvage, 1877), Coniophanes bipunctatus bipunctatus, Coniophanes bipunctatus biseriatus Smith, 1940, Coniophanes fissidens fissidens, Cyclocorus nuchalis nuchalis, Imantodes gemmistratus splendidus (Günther, 1895), Calliophis maculiceps smithi Klemmer, 1963, Oxyuranus scutellatus scutellatus, Oxyuranus scutellatus canni Slater, 1956, Oxyrhopus fitzingeri fitzingeri, Oxyrhopus fitzingeri frizzelli Schmidt & Walker, 1943, Oxyrhopus melanogenys melanogenys, Oxyrhopus melanogenys orientalis Cunha & Nascimento, 1983, Boa orophias Linnaeus, 1758, Boa constrictor orophias Linnaeus, 1758, Boa constrictor occidentalis Philippi, 1873, Boa constrictor nebulosa (Lazell, 1964), Boa constrictor mexicana Jan, 1863, Bogertophis subocularis subocularis, Boiga trigonata trigonata, Boiga ochracea walli Smith, 1943, Boiga ochracea stoliczkae (Wall, 1909), Polemon collaris collaris, Limnophis bangweolicus (Mertens, 1936), Calliophis maculiceps michaelis (Deuve, 1961), Calliophis maculiceps maculiceps, Calliophis maculiceps hughi Cochran, 1927, Candoia bibroni bibroni, Candoia bibroni australis (Montrouzier, 1860), Candoia carinata carinata, Candoia paulsoni (Stull, 1956), Cemophora coccinea lineri Williams, Brown & Wilson, 1966, Cemophora coccinea copei Jan, 1863, Crotalus intermedius gloydi Taylor, 1941, Crotalus molossus oaxacus Gloyd, 1948, Crotalus ruber lorenzoensis Radcliffe & Maslin, 1975, Crotalus lorenzoensis Radcliff & Maslin, 1975, Dipsadoboa flavida flavida, Dolichophis caspius caspius, Coluber constrictor oaxaca (Jan, 1863), Coluber constrictor paludicola Auffenberg & Babitt, 1955, Coluber constrictor latrunculus Wilson, 1970, Coluber constrictor helvigularis Auffenberg, 1955, Coluber constrictor foxii (Baird & Girard, 1853), Coluber constrictor etheridgei Wilson, 1970, Coluber constrictor flaviventris Say, 1823, Coluber constrictor constrictor, Coluber constrictor anthicus (Cope, 1862), Dolichophis caspius eiselti (Zinner, 1972), Coluber constrictor priapus Dunn & Wood, 1939, Coniophanes fissidens convergens Shannon & Smith, 1950, Coniophanes fissidens dispersus Smith, 1941, Coniophanes fissidens punctigularis (Cope, 1860), Coniophanes imperialis imperialis, Coniophanes imperialis copei Hartweg & Oliver, 1938, Coniophanes fissidens proterops (Cope, 1860), Coniophanes imperialis clavatus (Peters, 1864), Coniophanes melanocephalus (Peters, 1869), Crotalus ruber lucasensis Van Denburgh, 1920, Mastigodryas melanolomus tehuanae (Smith, 1943), Mastigodryas melanolomus laevis (Fischer, 1881), Duberria lutrix basilewskyi Skelton-Bourgeois, 1961, Duberria lutrix atriventris (Sternfeld, 1912), Eirenis modestus cilicius (Schmidtler, 1993), Eirenis punctatolineatus punctatolineatus, Elaphe carinata yonaguniensis Takara, 1962, Crotalus enyo furvus Lowe & Norris, 1954, Crotalus durissus cumanensis Humboldt, 1811, Crotalus durissus durissus, Crotalus durissus var. durissus, Crotalus durissus ruruima (Hoge, 1966), Crotalus durissus terrificus (Laurenti, 1768), Crotalus totonacus Gloyd & Kauffeld, 1940, Coronella austriaca austriaca, Coronella austriaca acutirostris Malkmus, 1995, Coniophanes piceivittis frangivirgatus Peters, 1950, Coniophanes piceivittis piceivittis, Chrysopelea paradisi paradisi, Demansia psammophis psammophis, Demansia psammophis cupreiceps Storr, 1978, Demansia papuensis melaena Storr, 1978, Demansia papuensis papuensis, Cyclocorus lineatus lineatus, Cyclocorus lineatus alcalai Leviton, 1967, Eirenis coronella coronella, Boiga trigonata melanocephala (Annandale, 1904), Daboia siamensis (Smith, 1917), Eryx colubrinus loveridgei Stull, 1932, Eryx jaculus familiaris Eichwald, 1831, Erythrolamprus mimus micrurus Dunn & Bailey, 1939, Duberria lutrix lutrix, Drymobius margaritiferus fistulosus Smith, 1942, Drymobius margaritiferus occidentalis Bocourt In Duméril et al., 1890, Drymobius margaritiferus margaritiferus, Drymarchon melanurus rubidus Smith, 1941, Drymarchon corais rubidus Smith, 1941, Mastigodryas melanolomus stuarti (Smith, 1943), Arizona elegans candida Klauber, 1946, Hypsirhynchus ferox ferox, Hypsirhynchus ferox exedrus Schwartz, 1971, Hypsirhynchus ferox paracrousis Schwartz, 1971, Elaphe carinata carinata, Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma (Troost, 1836), Agkistrodon piscivorus conanti Gloyd, 1969, Agkistrodon contortrix pictigaster Gloyd & Conant, 1943, Agkistrodon contortrix phaeogaster Gloyd, 1969, Agkistrodon contortrix mokasen Palisot de Beauvois, 1799, Ahaetulla prasina suluensis Gaulke, 1994, Epictia magnamaculata Taylor, 1940, Erythrolamprus mimus mimus, Chilabothrus striatus warreni (Sheplan & Schwartz, 1974), Chilabothrus strigilatus ailurus Sheplan & Schwartz, 1974, Chilabothrus striatus striatus, Chilabothrus chrysogaster schwartzi (Buden, 1975), Chilabothrus chrysogaster relicquus (Barbour & Shreve, 1935), Chilabothrus chrysogaster chrysogaster, Enulius flavitorques flavitorques, Enulius flavitorques sumichrasti Bocourt, 1883, Enulius flavitorques unicolor (Fischer, 1881), Conopsis nasus labialis Tanner, 1961, Uromacer catesbyi insulaevaccarum Schwartz, 1970, Uromacer catesbyi pampineus Schwartz, 1970, Uromacer catesbyi frondicolor Schwartz, 1970, Uromacer catesbyi hariolatus Schwartz, 1970, Uromacer catesbyi inchausteguii Schwartz, 1970, Uromacer catesbyi cereolineatus Schwartz, 1970, Uromacer catesbyi catesbyi, Tropidolaemus subannulatus (Gray, 1842), Trimeresurus stejnegeri stejnegeri, Trimeresurus stejnegeri chenbihuii Zhao, 1995, Philodryas olfersii olfersii, Philodryas olfersii herbeus (Wied, 1825), Philodryas olfersii latirostris (Cope, 1863), Malpolon insignitus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1827), Liasis mackloti savuensis Brongersma, 1956, Liasis mackloti mackloti, Eryx johnii (Russell, 1801), Eryx johnii johnii, Myriopholis cairi (Duméril & Bibron, 1844), Typhlops grivensis Hoffstetter, 1946, Anomalepididae, Arizona elegans noctivaga Klauber, 1946, Pituophis melanoleucus lodingi Blanchard, 1924, Pituophis melanoleucus melanoleucus, Pituophis melanoleucus mugitus Barbour, 1921, Tantilla melanocephala (Linnaeus, 1758), Tantilla taeniata Bocourt, 1883, Mastigodryas boddaerti dunni (Stuart, 1933), Thamnophis cyrtopsis cyrtopsis, Thamnophis cyrtopsis ocellatus (Cope, 1880), Thamnophis elegans terrestris Fox, 1951, Thamnophis pulchrilatus (Cope, 1885), Nerodia rhombifer rhombifer, Opisthotropis jacobi Angel & Bourret, 1933, Opisthotropis atra Günther, 1872, Rhabdophis murudensis (Smith, 1925), Tropidonophis statisticus Malnate & Underwood, 1988, Diadophis punctatus punctatus, Diadophis punctatus acricus Paulson, 1966, Diadophis punctatus amabilis Baird & Girard, 1853, Diadophis punctatus arnyi Kennicott, 1859, Diadophis punctatus edwardsii (Merrem, 1820), Diadophis punctatus modestus Bocourt, 1866, Diadophis punctatus occidentalis Blanchard, 1923, Diadophis punctatus pulchellus Baird & Girard, 1853, Diadophis punctatus regalis Baird & Girard, 1853, Diadophis punctatus similis Blanchard, 1923, Diadophis punctatus stictogenys Cope, 1860, Diadophis punctatus vandenburgii Blanchard, 1923, Hypsiglena jani Dugès, 1865, Leptodeira annulata annulata, Leptodeira annulata ashmeadii (Hallowell, 1845), Erythrolamprus aesculapii aesculapii, Erythrolamprus aesculapii venustissimus (Wied, 1821), Dipsas copei (Günther, 1872), Dipsas elegans (Boulenger, 1896), Helicops leopardinus (Schlegel, 1837), Philodryas olfersii (Lichtenstein, 1823), Simophis rhinostoma (Schlegel, 1837), Xenopholis scalaris (Wucherer, 1861), Vipera aspis aspis, Cerastes vipera (Linnaeus, 1758), Echis carinatus carinatus, Sistrurus miliarius miliarius, Sistrurus miliarius barbouri Gloyd, 1935, Sistrurus miliarius streckeri Gloyd, 1935, Sistrurus catenatus edwardsi (Baird & Girard, 1853), Sistrurus catenatus tergeminus (Say, 1823), Crotalus simus Latreille, 1801, Trimeresurus macrops Kramer, 1977, Atropoides occiduus Hoge, 1966, Bothriechis bicolor (Bocourt, 1868), Gloydius blomhoffii (Boie, 1826), Ovophis zayuensis (Jiang, 1977), Candoia superciliosa (Günther, 1863), Epicrates alvarezi Abalos, Baez & Nader, 1964, Epicrates assisi Machado, 1945, Epicrates crassus Cope, 1862, Corallus grenadensis (Barbour, 1914), Micrurus ephippifer zapotectus Roze, 1989, Micrurus tener microgalbieneus Brown & H.M.Smith, 1942, Micrurus dumerilii dumerilii, Micrurus dumerilii antioquiensis Schmidt, 1936, Micrurus dumerilii transandinus Schmidt, 1936, Micrurus lemniscatus lemniscatus, Micrurus lemniscatus carvalhoi Roze, 1967, Micrurus lemniscatus diutius Burger, 1955, Micrurus lemniscatus helleri Schmidt & Schmidt, 1925, Micrurus mipartitus popayensis Ayerbe, M.A.Tidwell & M.Tidwell, 1990, Micrurus multifasciatus multifasciatus, Micrurus multifasciatus hertwigi (Werner, 1896), Micrurus spixii martiusi (Schmidt, 1953), Micrurus oligoanellatus Ayerbe & López, 2005, Micrurus serranus Harvey, Aparicio & Gonzalez, 2003, Aspidelaps scutatus scutatus, Aspidelaps scutatus intermedius Broadley, 1968, Calliophis intestinalis intestinalis, Calliophis intestinalis lineata (Gray In Gray & Hardwicke, 1835), Calliophis intestinalis philippinus Günther, 1864, Calliophis intestinalis suluensis Steindachner, 1891, Demansia reticulata (Gray, 1842), Hemibungarus calligaster mcclungi Taylor, 1922, Hydrophis ornatus ornatus, Hydrophis ornatus maresinensis (Mittleman, 1947), Sinomicrurus Slowinski, Boundy & Lawson, 2001, Sinomicrurus japonicus japonicus, Sinomicrurus japonicus boettgeri (Fritze, 1894), Sinomicrurus macclellandi macclellandi, Sinomicrurus macclellandi swinhoei Van Denburgh, 1912, Sinomicrurus macclellandi univirgatus (Günther, 1858), Rhinophis philippinus (Cuvier, 1829), Pythonidae, Morelia spilota metcalfei Wells & Wellington, 1985, Atractaspis corpulenta corpulenta, Atractaspis corpulenta leucura Mocquard, 1885, Atractaspis corpulenta kivuensis Laurent, 1958, Atractaspis irregularis irregularis, Atractaspis irregularis bipostocularis Boulenger, 1905, Atractaspis irregularis parkeri Laurent, 1945, Atractaspis irregularis uelensis Laurent, 1945, Atractaspis irregularis angeli Laurent, 1950, Amblyodipsas polylepis hildebrandtii (Peters, 1877), Xenocalamus bicolor bicolor, Xenocalamus bicolor australis Fitzsimons, 1946, Xenocalamus bicolor concavo-rostralis Hoffman, 1940, Xenocalamus bicolor lineatus Roux, 1907, Xenocalamus bicolor machadoi Laurent, 1954, Xenocalamus bicolor maculatus Fitzsimons, 1932, Xenocalamus mechowii Peters, 1881, Coluber constrictor Linnaeus, 1758, Xenocalamus bicolor pernasutus (Werner, 1915), Diadophis punctatus dugesii Villada, 1875, Dendrelaphis calligaster (Günther, 1867), Dasypeltis scabra loveridgei Mertens, 1954, Dasypeltis scabra scabra, Dasypeltis scabra var. scabra, Enhydris subtaeniata Bourret, 1934, Conophis lineatus concolor (Cope, 1867), Conophis lineatus lineatus, Chrysopelea ornata ornatissima Werner, 1925, Chrysopelea ornata sinhaleyus Deraniyagala, 1945, Chrysopelea ornata ornata, Cerberus australis (Gray, 1842), Calamaria pavimentata miyarai Takara, 1962, Calamaria pavimentata pavimentata, Calamaria javanica javanica, Boiga dendrophila multicincta (Boulenger, 1896), Boiga dendrophila occidentalis Brongersma, 1934, Boiga dendrophila levitoni Gaulke, Demegillo & Vogel, 2005, Boiga dendrophila gemmicincta (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Boiga dendrophila latifasciata (Boulenger, 1896), Boiga dendrophila dendrophila, Boiga dendrophila divergens Taylor, 1922, Boiga dendrophila annectens (Boulenger, 1896), Atractus duboisi (Boulenger, 1880), Tropidoclonion lineatum texanum Ramsey, 1953, Thamnophis postremus Smith, 1942, Thamnophis nigronuchalis Thompson, 1957, Thamnophis melanogaster linearis Smith, Nixon & Smith, 1950, Thamnophis melanogaster melanogaster, Telescopus dhara dhara, Telescopus fallax fallax, Telescopus dhara somalicus (Parker, 1949), Telescopus fallax cyprianus Barbour & Amaral, 1927, Sonora semiannulata semiannulata, Pseudoeryx plicatilis mimeticus Cope, 1885, Pseudoeryx plicatilis plicatilis, Prosymna ambigua ambigua, Pituophis deppei deppei, Pituophis deppei jani (Cope, 1861), Pareas carinatus carinatus, Pareas carinatus unicolor (Bourret, 1934), Oxyrhopus rhombifer inaequifasciatus Werner, 1909, Oxyrhopus rhombifer rhombifer, Oxyrhopus rhombifer bachmanni (Weyenbergh, 1876), Oxyrhabdium leporinum visayanum Leviton, 1957, Oligodon annamensis Leviton, 1953, Mimophis mahfalensis madagascariensis Günther, 1868, Mimophis mahfalensis mahfalensis, Lycophidion capense loveridgei Laurent, 1968, Lycophidion capense jacksoni Boulenger, 1893, Lycodon subcinctus sealei Leviton, 1955, Lycodon subcinctus subcinctus, Leptodeira annulata pulchriceps Duellman, 1958, Lampropeltis mexicana mexicana, Hierophis viridiflavus carbonarius (Bonaparte, 1833), Hierophis viridiflavus viridiflavus, Hypsiglena torquata tortugaensis Tanner, 1946, Hypsiglena chlorophaea Cope, 1860, Erythrolamprus aesculapii tetrazona Jan, 1863, Dipsas ellipsifera (Boulenger, 1898), Dipsas indica ecuadoriensis Peters, 1960, Dipsas indica indica, Coelognathus Fitzinger, 1843, Boaedon A.M.C.Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A.Duméril, 1854, Toxicodryas Hallowell, 1857, Stoliczkia Jerdon, Rhadinella H.M.Smith, 1941, Pseudelaphe Mertens & Rosenberg, 1943, Paratapinophis Angel, 1929, Orthriophis taeniurus ridleyi (Butler, 1899), Orthriophis taeniurus yunnanensis (Anderson, 1879), Oocatochus Helfenberger, 2001, Lygophis Fitzinger, 1843, Euprepiophis Fitzinger, 1843, Walterinnesia morgani (Mocquard, 1905), Micrurus lemniscatus frontifasciatus (Werner, 1927), Brachyurophis Günther, 1863, Cryptophis Worrell, 1961, Demansia angusticeps (Macleay, 1888), Demansia quaesitor Shea, 2007, Demansia flagellatio Wells & Wellington, 1985, Demansia rimicola Scanlon, 2007, Demansia shinei Shea, 2007, Pseudonaja textilis textilis, Crotalus ruber exsul Garman, 1884, Crotalus ravus ravus, Cerastes gasperettii gasperettii, Cerastes cerastes hoofieni Werner, Sivan In Werner et al., 1999, Vipera ursinii rakosiensis Méhely, 1893, Vipera ursinii moldavica Nilson, Andrén & Joger, 1993, Vipera ursinii graeca Nilson & Andrén, 1988, Vipera ursinii macrops (Méhely, 1911), Vipera renardi renardi, Vipera renardi bashkirovi Garanin, Pavlov, Bakiev In Bakiev et al., 2004, Tropidolaemus philippensis (Gray, 1842), Echis coloratus coloratus, Echis coloratus terraesanctae Babocsay, 2003, Montivipera Nilson, Tuniyev, Andrén, Orlov, Joger & Herrmann, 1999, Liasis mackloti Duméril & Bibron, 1844, Eryx colubrinus colubrinus, Chilabothrus A.M.C.Duméril & Bibron, 1844, Lichanura, Uropeltis macrolepis mahableshwarensis Chari, 1955, Uropeltis macrolepis macrolepis, Siagonodon Peters, 1881, Rena Baird & Girard, 1853, Epictia Gray, 1845, Epictia Wallach, 2016, Ramphotyphlops becki (Tanner, 1948), Grypotyphlops Peters, 1881, Pseudonaja textilis pughi Hoser, 2003, Hydrophis ornatus godeffroyi (Peters, 1873), Parasuta Worrell, 1961, Macroprotodon abubakeri Wade, 2001, Tropidodipsas repleta Smith, Lemos-Espinal, Hartman & Chiszar, 2005, Boiga philippina (Peters, 1867), Eirenis collaris (Ménétries, 1832), Eirenis rothii Jan, 1863, Leptophis ahaetulla (Linnaeus, 1758), Lycodon muelleri Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Macrocalamus schulzi Vogel & David, 1999, Oligodon eberhardti Pellegrin, 1910, Xenodermus javanicus Reinhardt, 1836, Brachyurophis morrisi (Horner, 1998), Trimeresurus andersonii Theobald, 1868, Tetracheilostoma carlae (Hedges, 2008), Tetracheilostoma breuili (Hedges, 2008), Cyclophiops hamptoni (Boulenger, 1900), Oligodon kheriensis Acharji & Ray, 1936, Calamaria javanica lineata Brongersma, 1928, Tantilla ruficeps (Cope, 1894), Lycophidion capense capense, Atractus orcesi Savage, 1955, Zamenis Wagler, 1830, Chrysopelea rhodopleuron viridis Fischer, 1880, Conopsis nasus nasus, Macroprotodon mauritanicus Guichenot, 1850, Tretanorhinus nigroluteus nigroluteus, Cerastes cerastes cerastes, Echis khosatzkii Cherlin, 1990, Lachesis acrochorda (Garcia, 1896), Bothriechis supraciliaris (Taylor, 1954), Bothrops osbornei Freire-Lascano, 1991, Letheobia jubana Broadley & Wallach, 2007, Leptotyphlops kafubi (Boulenger, 1919), Orthriophis taeniurus grabowskyi (Fischer, 1885), Hapsidophrys principis (Boulenger, 1906), Hypsiglena chlorophaea chlorophaea, Hypsiglena chlorophaea loreala Tanner, 1946, Hypsiglena jani dunklei (Taylor, 1939), Hypsiglena jani jani, Hypsiglena jani texana Stejneger, 1893, Parastenophis betsileanus (Günther, 1880), Thamnosophis Jan, 1863, Thamnosophis mavotenda Glaw, Nagy, Köhler, Franzen & Vences, 2009, Macroprotodon brevis ibericus Busack & Mccoy, 1990, Macroprotodon brevis brevis, Platyceps najadum atayevi (Tuniyev & Shammakov, 1993), Platyceps najadum najadum, Platyceps najadum dahlii (Fitzinger, 1826), Platyceps najadum schmidtleri (Schätti & McCarthy, 2001), Thermophis zhaoermii Guo, Liu, Feng & He, 2008, Naja nigricincta nigricincta, Naja nigricincta woodi Pringle, 1955, Echis borkini Cherlin, 1990, Porthidium arcosae Schätti & Kramer, 1993, Gloydius saxatilis changdaoensis Li, 1999, Garthius Malhotra & Thorpe, 2004, Oreocryptophis Utiger, Schätti & Helfenberger, 2005, Antaioserpens Wells & Wellington, 1985, Dendrelaphis schokari (Kuhl, 1820), Crotalus ericsmithi Campbell & Flores-Villela, 2008, Atheris mabuensis Branch & Bayliss, 2009, Atractus acheronius Passos, Rivas-Fuenmayor & Barrio-Amorós, 2009, Protobothrops trungkhanhensis Orlov, Ryabov & Nguyen, 2009, Bothrops marmoratus Da Silva & Rodrigues, 2008, Pseudonaja aspidorhyncha (Mccoy, 1879), Pseudonaja mengdeni Wells & Wellington, 1985, Pseudocerastes urarachnoides Bostanchi, Anderson, Kami & Papenfuss, 2006, Hydrodynastes melanogigas Franco, Fernandes & Bentim, 2007, Zamenis hohenackeri hohenackeri, Coelognathus erythrurus manillensis Jan, 1863, Coelognathus erythrurus erythrurus, Coelognathus erythrurus celebensis (Jan, 1867), Orthriophis taeniurus taeniurus, Orthriophis taeniurus schmackeri (Boettger, 1895), Orthriophis taeniurus mocquardi (Schulz, 1996), Malpolon monspessulanus saharatlanticus Geniez, Cluchier & De Haan, 2006, Platyceps najadum kalymnensis (Schneider, 1979), Platyceps najadum albitemporalis (Darevsky & Orlov, 1994), Platyceps florulentus perreti (Schätti, 1988), Platyceps florulentus florulentus, Platyceps florulentus keniensis (Parker, 1932), Platyceps karelini karelini, Platyceps karelini mintonorum (Mertens, 1969), Platyceps rhodorachis subniger (Boettger, 1893), Platyceps rhodorachis rhodorachis, Platyceps ventromaculatus ventromaculatus, Platyceps ventromaculatus bengalensis (Khan & Khan, 2000), Platyceps ventromaculatus indusai (Khan & Khan, 2000), Natrix natrix calabra Vanni & Lanza In Lanza, 1983, Hemorrhois algirus algirus, Hemorrhois algirus intermedius Werner, 1929, Hemorrhois hippocrepis hippocrepis, Hemorrhois hippocrepis nigrescens (Cattaneo, 1985), Hemorrhois ravergieri ravergieri, Hemorrhois ravergieri cernovi (Mertens, 1952), Vipera renardi parursinii Nilson & Andrén, 2001, Vipera renardi tienshanica Nilson & Andrén, 2001, Gloydius brevicaudus brevicaudus, Gloydius saxatilis saxatilis, Colubroelaps Orlov, Kharin, Ananjeva, T.T.Nguyen & T.Q.Nguyen, 2009, Colubroelaps nguyenvansangi Orlov, Kharin, Ananjeva, Thien Tao & Quang Truong, 2009, Acutotyphlops banaorum Wallach, Brown, Diesmos & Gee, 2007, Anomochilus monticola Das, Lakim, Lim & Hui, 2008, Afrotyphlops Broadley & Wallach, 2009, Borikenophis Hedges & Vidal, 2009, Caraiba Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009, Lamprophiidae, Homalopsidae, Mussurana Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009, Gyiophis vorisi (Murphy, 2007), Namibiana Hedges, Adalsteinsson & Branch, 2009, Tricheilostoma Jan, 1860, Dendrelaphis hollinrakei Lazell, 2002, Inyoka Branch & Kelly, 2011, Mitophis Hedges, Adalsteinsson & Branch, 2009, Myriopholis Hedges, Adalsteinsson & Branch, 2009, Myriopholis rouxestevae (Trape & Mane, 2004), Tetracheilostoma Jan, 1861, Contia longicaudae Feldman & Hoyer, 2010, Liophidium maintikibo Franzen, Jones, Raselimanana, Nagy, C'Cruze, Glaw & Vences, 2009, Liophidium pattoni Vieites, Ratsoavina, Randrianiaina, Nagy, Glaw & Vences, 2010, Phisalixella Domergue, 1995, Phisalixella tulearensis (Domergue, 1995), Parastenophis Domergue, 1995, Naja senegalensis Trape, Chirio & Wüster, 2009, Hydrophis stokesii (Gray, 1846), Aprosdoketophis Wallach, Lanza & Nistri, 2010, Bamanophis Schätti & Trape, 2008, Caaeteboia Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009, Cubophis Hedges & Vidal, 2009, Epacrophis Hedges, Adalsteinsson & Branch, 2009, Magliophis Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009, Plesiodipsas Harvey, Rivas-Fuenmayor, Portilla & Ruede-Almonacid, 2009, Pseudalsophis Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009, Afrotyphlops kaimosae (Loveridge, 1935), Afrotyphlops nanus Broadley & Wallach, 2009, Afrotyphlops usambaricus (Laurent, 1964), Hebius arquus (David & Vogel, 2010), Apostolepis cerradoensis De Lema, 2003, Apostolepis christineae De Lema, 2002, Apostolepis serrana De Lema & Renner, 2006, Apostolepis striata De Lema, 2004, Aprosdoketophis andreonei Wallach, Lanza & Nistri, 2010, Atractus altagratiae Passos & Fernandes, 2008, Atractus apophis Passos & Lynch, 2010, Atractus atratus Passos & Lynch, 2010, Atractus avernus Passos, Chiesse, Torres-Carvajal & Savage, 2009, Atractus caete Passos, Fernandes, Bérnils & Moura-Leite, 2010, Atractus charitoae Silva Haad, 2004, Atractus chthonius Passos & Lynch, 2010, Atractus echidna Passos, Mueses-Cisneros, Lynch & Fernandes, 2009, Atractus eriki Esqueda, La Marca & Bazó, 2007, Atractus franciscopaivai Silva Haad, 2004, Atractus francoi Passos, Fernandes, Bérnils & Moura-Leite, 2010, Atractus heliobelluomini Silva Haad, 2004, Atractus hoogmoedi Prudente & Passos, 2010, Atractus macondo Passos, Lynch & Fernandes, 2009, Atractus medusa Passos, Mueses-Cisneros, Lynch & Fernandes, 2009, Atractus multidentatus Passos, Rivas-Fuenmayor & Barrio-Amorós, 2009, Atractus nasutus Passos, Fernandes & Lynch, 2009, Atractus paisa Passos, Fernandes & Lynch, 2009, Atractus ronnie Passos, Fernandes & Borges-Nojosa, 2007, Atractus surucucu Prudente, 2008, Atractus titanicus Passos, Fernandes & Lynch, 2009, Atractus typhon Passos, Mueses-Cisneros, Lynch & Fernandes, 2009, Atropoides indomitus E.N.Smith & Ferrari-Castro, 2008, Boiga hoeseli Ramadhan, Iskandar & Subasri, 2010, Bothrophthalmus brunneus Günther, 1863, Calamaria abramovi Orlov, 2009, Calamaria banggaiensis Koch, Arida, Mcguire, Iskandar & Böhme, 2009, Calamaria concolor Orlov, Truong, Tao, Ananjeva & Cuc, 2010, Calamaria gialaiensis Ziegler, Sang & Truong, 2009, Calamaria sangi Nguyen, Koch & Ziegler, 2009, Cerastes boehmei Wagner & Wilms, 2010, Coniophanes michoacanensis Flores-Villela & Smith, 2009, Dasypeltis abyssina (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Dendrelaphis andamanensis (Anderson, 1871), Dendrelaphis ashoki Vogel & Van Rooijen, 2011, Dendrelaphis grismeri Vogel & Van Rooijen, 2008, Dendrelaphis haasi Van Rooijen & Vogel, 2008, Dendrelaphis marenae Vogel & Van Rooijen, 2008, Dendrelaphis underwoodi Van Rooijen & Vogel, 2008, Dendrophidion atlantica Freire, Caramaschi & Gonçalves, 2010, Dipsas baliomelas Harvey, 2008, Dipsas sazimai Fernandes, Marques & Argôlo, 2010, Duberria shirana (Boulenger, 1894), Epictia clinorostris Arredondo & Zaher, 2010, Fimbrios smithi Ziegler, David, Miralles, Van Kien & Quang Truong, 2008, Geophis tectus Savage & Watling, 2008, Gloydius lijianlii Jiang & Zhao, 2009, Hierophis andreanus (Werner, 1917), Hypnale zara (Gray, 1849), Liotyphlops caissara Centeno, Sawaya & Germano, 2010, Liotyphlops haadi Silva-Haad, Franco & Maldonado, 2008, Lycodon futsingensis (Pope, 1928), Lycodon gongshan Vogel & Luo, 2011, Lycodon ophiophagus Vogel, David, Pauwels, Sumontha, Norval, Hendrix, Vu & Ziegler, 2009, Lycophidion multimaculatum Boettger, 1888, Myriopholis erythraeus (Scortecci, 1929), Namibiana latifrons (Sternfeld, 1908), Oligodon deuvei David, Vogel & Van Rooijen, 2008, Oligodon moricei David, Vogel & Van Rooijen, 2008, Oligodon pseudotaeniatus David, Vogel & Van Rooijen, 2008, Oligodon saintgironsi David, Vogel & Pauwels, 2008, Omoadiphas cannula Mccranie & Cruz-Díaz, 2010, Opisthotropis cheni Zhao, 1999, Opisthotropis cucae David, Cuong The Pham, Truong Quang Nguyen & Ziegler, 2011, Opisthotropis tamdaoensis Ziegler, David & Vu, 2008, Oxyrhopus vanidicus Lynch, 2009, Pareas nigriceps Guo & Deng, 2009, Phalotris sansebastiani Jansen & Köhler, 2008, Platyceps afarensis Schätti & Ineich, 2004, Platyceps largeni (Schätti, 2001), Prosymna lineata (Peters, 1871), Prosymna stuhlmanni (Pfeffer, 1893), Psammophis indochinensis Smith, 1943, Psammophis namibensis Broadley, 1975, Psammophis sudanensis Werner, 1919, Pseudalsophis slevini (Van Denburgh, 1912), Pseudalsophis steindachneri (Van Denburgh, 1912), Pseudechis weigeli (Wells & Wellington, 1987), Pseudoboa martinsi Zaher, Oliveira & Franco, 2008, Rena boettgeri (Werner, 1899), Rhinophis erangaviraji Wickramasinghe, Vidanapathirana, Wickramasinghe & Ranwella, 2009, Siagonodon acutirostris Pinto & Curcio, 2011, Sibon perissostichon Köhler, Lotzkat & Hertz, 2010, Stoliczkia khasiensis Jerdon, 1870, Taeniophallus quadriocellatus Santos, Di-Bernardo & Di Lema, 2008, Thamnodynastes ceibae Bailey & Thomas, 2007, Thamnodynastes dixoni Bailey & Thomas, 2007, Thamnodynastes paraguanae Bailey & Thomas, 2007, Typhlops golyathi Dominguez & Moreno, 2009, Uropeltis bicatenata Günther, 1864, Vipera altaica Tuniyev, Nilson & Andrén, 2010, Xenochrophis tytleri (Blyth, 1863), Xenopholis werdingorum Jansen, Álvarez & Köhler, 2009, Xylophis captaini Gower & Winkler, 2007, Pantherophis ramspotti Crother, White, Savage, Eckstut, Graham & Gardner, 2011, Rhagerhis Peters, 1862, Dieurostus Berg, 1901, Gerrhopilus Fitzinger, 1843, Haitiophis Hedges & Vidal, 2009, Atheris matildae Menegon, Davenport & Howell, 2011, Mixcoatlus Jadin, H.M.Smith & Campbell, 2011, Python kyaiktiyo Zug, Gotte & Jacobs, 2011, Myron resetari Murphy, 2011, Myron karnsi Murphy, 2011, Homalopsis mereljcoxi Murphy, Voris, Murthy, Traub & Cumberbatch, 2012, Rena humilis cahuilae Klauber, 1939, Candoia superciliosa crombiei Smith et al., 2001, Ramphotyphlops adocetus Wynn, Reynolds, Buden, Falanruw & Lynch, 2012, Dendrelaphis girii Vogel & Van Rooijen, 2011, Oligodon nagao David, Nguyen, Nguyen, Jiang, Chen, Teynié & Ziegler, 2012, Imantodes chocoensis Torres-Carvajal, Yánez-Muñoz, Quirola, Smith & Almendáriz, 2012, Coluber flagellum ruddocki (Brattstrom & Warren, 1953), Dendrophidion graciliverpa Cadle, 2012, Coluber lateralis euryxanthus (Riemer, 1954), Djokoiskandarus Murphy, 2011, Homalopsis semizonata Blyth, 1855, Cerberus dunsoni Murphy, Voris & Karns, 2012, Crotalus ornatus Hallowell, 1854, Cerrophidion wilsoni Jadin, Townsend, Castoe & Campbell, 2012, Duberria lutrix currylindahli Laurent, 1956, Xenodon pulcher (Jan, 1863), Sonora mutabilis Stickel, 1943, Protobothrops maolanensis Yang, Orlov & Wang, 2011, Eryx conicus brevis Deraniyagala, 1951, Psammophylax tritaeniatus subniger Laurent, 1956, Psammophylax tritaeniatus vanoyei Laurent, 1956, Bothriechis guifarroi Townsend, Medina-Flores, Wilson, Jadin & Austin, 2013, Sibon noalamina Lotzkat, Hertz & Köhler, 2012, Dendrophidion prolixum Cadle, 2012, Oxyrhopus petolarius sebae (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Uromacer catesbyi scandax Dunn, 1920, Tretanorhinus nigroluteus obscurus Villa, 1969, Buhoma depressiceps marlieri (Laurent, 1956), Gongylosoma baliodeirus cochranae (Taylor, 1962), Dendrophidion rufiterminorum Cadle & Savage, 2012, Rena dulcis dulcis, Pelamis platura Linnaeus, 1766, Hydrophis platurus (Linnaeus, 1766), Tantilla olympia Townsend, Wilson, Medina-Flores & Herrera-B, 2013, Coluber taeniatus girardi Stejneger & Barbour, 1917, Micrurus meridensis Roze, 1989, Calliophis intestinalis thepassi (Bleeker, 1859), Hemibungarus calligaster calligaster, Stoliczkia borneensis (Boulenger, 1899), Dendrelaphis luzonensis Leviton, 1961, Xenodon dorbignyi (Bibron, 1854), Dendrophidion apharocybe Cadle, 2012, Cerberus schneiderii (Schlegel, 1837), Dasypeltis latericia Trape & Mané, 2006, Dasypeltis parascabra Trape, Mediannikov & Trape, 2012, Dendrelaphis walli Vogel & Van Rooijen, 2011, Epictia ater Taylor, 1940, Gerrhopilidae, Gonionotophis egbensis (Dunger, 1966), Rhadinella lachrymans (Cope, 1870), Rhadinella tolpanorum (Holm & Cruz-Dîaz, 1994), Tantilla psittaca Mccranie, 2011, Trilepida Hedges, 2011, Rena dissecta (Cope, 1896), Tricheilostoma bicolor (Jan, 1860), Trilepida macrolepis (Peters, 1858), Letheobia newtoni (Bocage, 1890), Letheobia episcopus (Franzen & Wallach, 2002), Letheobia feae (Boulenger, 1906), Corallus batesii (Gray, 1860), Corallus cookii Gray, 1842, Chilabothrus monensis (Zenneck, 1898), Chilabothrus monensis granti (Stull, 1933), Aspidura ceylonensis (Günther, 1858), Elaphe zoigeensis Huang, Ding, Burbrink, Yang, Huang, Ling, Chen & Zhang, 2012, Coluber flagellum flagellum, Coluber flagellum piceus (Cope, 1892), Coluber flagellum testaceus Say, 1823, Lycodon synaptor Vogel & David, 2010, Lycodon dumerilii (Boulenger, 1893), Lycodon liuchengchaoi Zhang, Jiang, Vogel & Rao, 2011, Lampropeltis extenuata (Brown, 1890), Lampropeltis knoblochi Taylor, 1940, Archelaphe Schulz, Böhme & Tillack, 2011, Archelaphe bella (Stanley, 1917), Pseudechis rossignolii (Hoser, 2000), Micrurus obscurus (Jan, 1872), Naja annulata annulata, Calliophis castoe Smith, Ogale, Deepak & Giri, 2012, Paroplocephalus Keogh, Scott & Scanlon, 2000, Bitis rhinoceros (Schlegel, 1855), Vipera eriwanensis ebneri Knoepffler & Sochurek, 1955, Trimeresurus mcgregori Taylor, 1919, Trimeresurus sichuanensis (Guo & Wang, 2011), Gloydius liupanensis Liu, Song & Luo, 1989, Protobothrops dabieshanensis Huang, Pan, Han, Zhang, Hou, Yu, Zheng & Zhang, 2012, Mixcoatlus browni (Shreve, 1938), Hydrophis peronii (Duméril, 1853), Hydrophis curtus (Shaw, 1802), Hydrophis viperinus (Schmidt, 1852), Hydrophis zweifeli (Kharin, 1985), Hydrophis jerdonii (Gray, 1849), Xenodon semicinctus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Xenodon histricus (Jan, 1863), Xenodon matogrossensis (Scrocchi & Cruz, 1993), Xenodon nattereri (Steindachner, 1867), Alsophis sajdaki Henderson, 1990, Alsophis manselli Parker, 1933, Alsophis sibonius Cope, 1879, Philodryas agassizii (Jan, 1863), Hypsirhynchus parvifrons (Cope, 1862), Hypsirhynchus funereus (Cope, 1862), Hypsirhynchus polylepis (Buden, 1966), Hypsirhynchus callilaemus (Gosse, 1851), Ialtris haetianus (Cochran, 1935), Leptodeira polysticta (Günther, 1895), Geophis occabus Pavón-Vázquez, García-Vázquez, Blancas-Hernández & Nieto-Montes De Oca, 2011, Lygophis meridionalis (Schenkel, 1901), Borikenophis portoricensis prymnus (Schwartz, 1966), Borikenophis portoricensis portoricensis, Borikenophis variegatus (Schmidt, 1926), Caaeteboia amarali (Wettstein, 1930), Cubophis cantherigerus (Bibron, 1840), Cubophis cantherigerus cantherigerus, Cubophis caymanus (Garman, 1887), Cubophis fuscicauda (Garman, 1888), Cubophis ruttyi (Grant, 1941), Magliophis exiguum exiguum, Magliophis stahli (Stejneger, 1904), Haitiophis anomalus (Peters, 1863), Caraiba andreae (Reinhardt & Lütken, 1862), Mussurana bicolor (Peracca, 1904), Paraphimophis Zaher, Grazziotin, Murphy, Scrocchi, Altamirano Benavides, Zhang & Bonatto, 2012, Rodriguesophis Zaher, Grazziotin, Murphy, Scrocchi, Altamirano Benavides, Zhang & Bonatto, 2012, Rodriguesophis iglesiasi (Gomes, 1915), Madagascarophis fuchsi Glaw, Kucharzewski, Köhler, Vences & Nagy, 2013, Lycodryas cococola Hawlitschek, Nagy & Glaw, 2012, Psammophylax acutus acutus, Rhagerhis moilensis (Reuss, 1834), Gonionotophis nyassae (Günther, 1888), Gonionotophis stenophthalmus (Mocquard, 1887), Gonionotophis poensis (A.Smith, 1849), Boaedon fuliginosus mentalis Günther, 1888, Rena humilis humilis, Rena humilis utahensis Tanner, 1938, Oxyrhopus petolarius digitalis (Reuss, 1834), Oxyrhopus petolarius petolarius, Lycodon zoosvictoriae Neang, Hartmann, Hun, Souter & Furey, 2014, Rhinophis lineatus Gower & Maduwage, 2011, Philodryas georgeboulengeri Grazziotin et al., 2012, Sibon merendonensis Rovito, Papenfuss & Vásquez-Almazán, 2012, Rhinophis zigzag Gower & Maduwage, 2011, Gerrhopilus hedraeus (Savage, 1950), Gerrhopilus mirus (Jan, 1860), Candoia superciliosa superciliosa, Rhabdophis guangdongensis Zhu, Wang, Takeuchi & Zhao, 2014, Atractaspis andersonii Boulenger, 1905, Dendrelaphis nigroserratus Vogel, Van Rooijen & Hauser, 2012, Calabariidae, Candoia carinata tepedeleni Smith Chiszar, Tepedelen & Breukelen, 2001, Candoia paulsoni rosadoi Smith & Chiszar, 2001, Candoia paulsoni sadlieri Smith & Chiszar, 2001, Candoia paulsoni mcdowelli Smith & Chiszar, 2001, Candoia paulsoni paulsoni, Candoia paulsoni vindumi Smith & Chiszar, 2001, Eryx conicus conicus, Eryx muelleri subniger Angel, 1938, Eryx muelleri muelleri, Brachyorrhos wallacei Murphy, Mumpuni, De Lang, Gower & Sanders, 2012, Brachyorrhos raffrayi (Sauvage, 1879), Myrrophis Kumar, Sanders, George & Murphy, 2012, Enhydris chinensis Gray, 1842, Myrrophis chinensis (Gray, 1842), Pseudoferania Ogilby, 1891, Pseudoferania polylepis (Fischer, 1886), Oligodon wagneri David & Vogel, 2012, Xenotyphlopidae, Gonionotophis gabouensis (Trape & Mané, 2005), Rhadinella godmani (Günther, 1865), Rhadinella rogerromani (Köhler & Mccranie, 1999), Stegonotus muelleri Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Dendrophidion clarkii Dunn, 1933, Eryx johnii persicus Nikolsky, 1907, Calamaria everetti Boulenger, 1893, Leptophis ahaetulla marginatus (Cope, 1862), Calamaria palawanensis Inger & Marx, 1965, Montivipera raddei raddei, Elapsoidea sundevallii sundevallii, Coluber taeniatus taeniatus, Candoia paulsoni tasmai Smith & Tepedelen, 2001, Oligodon notospilus Günther, 1873, Oxyrhabdium leporinum leporinum, Coluber schotti ruthveni (Ortenburger, 1923), Tropidodipsas sartorii sartorii, Gerrhopilus fredparkeri (Wallach, 1996), Gerrhopilus hades (Kraus, 2005), Trilepida brevissima (Shreve, 1964), Trilepida dugandi (Dunn, 1944), Acrochordus Hornstedt, 1787, Acrochordus arafurae Mcdowell, 1979, Acrochordus granulatus (Schneider, 1799), Acrochordus javanicus Hornstedt, 1787, Bitia Gray, 1840, Bitia hydroides Gray, 1842, Cantoria violacea Girard, 1858, Cerberus Cuvier, 1829, Cerberus rynchops (Schneider, 1799), Enhydris Latreille, 1801, Fordonia Gray, 1842, Fordonia leucobalia (Schlegel, 1837), Gerarda Gray, 1849, Gerarda prevostiana (Eydoux & Gervais, 1837), Myron Gray, 1849, Myron richardsonii Gray, 1849, Nerodia Baird & Girard, 1853, Nerodia fasciata (Linnaeus, 1766), Nerodia sipedon (Linnaeus, 1758), Nerodia clarkii (Baird & Girard, 1853), Nerodia clarkii compressicauda Kennicott, 1860, Natriciteres Loveridge, 1953, Natriciteres fuliginoides (Günther, 1858), Natriciteres olivacea (Peters, 1854), Natriciteres sylvatica Broadley, 1966, Natriciteres variegata (Peters, 1861), Aipysurus Lacepède, 1804, Aipysurus tenuis Lönnberg & Andersson, 1913, Aipysurus duboisii Bavay, 1869, Aipysurus apraefrontalis Smith, 1926, Aipysurus foliosquama Smith, 1926, Aipysurus laevis Lacépède, 1804, Aipysurus fuscus (Tschudi, 1837), Aipysurus mosaicus Sanders, Rasmussen, Elmberg, Mumpuni, Guinea, Blias, Lee & Fry, 2012, Emydocephalus Krefft, 1869, Emydocephalus annulatus Krefft, 1869, Emydocephalus ijimae Stejneger, 1898, Ephalophis Smith, 1931, Hydrelaps Boulenger, 1896, Hydrelaps darwiniensis Boulenger, 1896, Hydrophis Latreille, 1801, Hydrophis atriceps Günther, 1864, Hydrophis belcheri (Gray, 1849), Hydrophis bituberculatus Peters, 1873, Hydrophis brookii Günther, 1872, Hydrophis coggeri (Kharin, 1984), Hydrophis cyanocinctus Daudin, 1803, Hydrophis czeblukovi (Kharin, 1984), Hydrophis elegans (Gray, 1842), Hydrophis fasciatus (Schneider, 1799), Hydrophis inornatus (Gray, 1849), Hydrophis klossi Boulenger, 1912, Hydrophis lapemoides (Gray, 1849), Hydrophis mamillaris (Daudin, 1803), Hydrophis melanocephalus Gray, 1849, Hydrophis melanosoma Günther, 1864, Hydrophis obscurus Daudin, 1803, Hydrophis ornatus (Gray, 1842), Hydrophis pacificus Boulenger, 1896, Hydrophis parviceps Smith, 1935, Hydrophis spiralis (Shaw, 1802), Hydrophis stricticollis Günther, 1864, Hydrophis torquatus Günther, 1864, Hydrophis vorisi Kharin, 1984, Hydrophis lamberti Smith, 1917, Hydrophis pachycercos Fischer, 1855, Hydrophis donaldi Ukuwela, Sanders & Fry, 2012, Kolpophis Smith, 1926, Kolpophis annandalei (Laidlaw, 1901), Parahydrophis Burger & Natsuno, 1974, Parahydrophis mertoni (Roux, 1910), Thalassophis Schmidt, 1852, Thalassophis anomalus Schmidt, 1852, Parapistocalamus Roux, 1934, Parapistocalamus hedigeri Roux, 1934, Hemiaspis Fitzinger, 1861, Hemiaspis signata (Jan, 1859), Tropidechis Günther, 1863, Pseudonaja Günther, 1858, Oxyuranus Kinghorn, 1923, Toxicocalamus Boulenger, 1896, Toxicocalamus mintoni Kraus, 2009, Toxicocalamus pachysomus Kraus, 2009, Laticauda Laurenti, 1768, Laticauda colubrina (Schneider, 1799), Laticauda frontalis (De Vis, 1905), Laticauda guineai Heatwole, Busack & Cogger, 2005, Laticauda laticaudata (Linnaeus, 1758), Laticauda saintgironsi Cogger & Heatwole, 2006, Agkistrodon de Beauvois, 1799, Agkistrodon piscivorus (Lacépède, 1789), Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus, Xenophidiidae, Platyplectrurus madurensis ruhunae Deraniyagala, 1954, Python natalensis Smith, 1840, Python bivittatus Kuhl, 1820, Python bivittatus progschai Jacobs, Aulyia & Böhme, 2009, Python bivittatus bivittatus, Python brongersmai Stull, 1938, Python breitensteini Steindachner, 1881, Liasis mackloti dunni Stull, 1932, Gerrhopilus inornatus (Boulenger, 1888), Gerrhopilus ceylonicus (Smith, 1943), Gerrhopilus ater (Schlegel, 1839), Gerrhopilus andamanensis (Stoliczka, 1871), Gerrhopilus depressiceps (Sternfeld, 1913), Corallus blombergi (Rendahl & Vestergren, 1940), Lichanura trivirgata Cope, 1861, Tropidophis grapiuna Curcio, Sales-Nunes, Suzart Argolo, Skuk & Rodrigues, 2012, Tropidophis preciosus Curcio, Sales-Nunes, Suzart Argolo, Skuk & Rodrigues, 2012, Hydrophis jerdonii jerdonii, Hydrophis jerdonii siamensis (Smith, 1917), Hydrophis hendersoni (Boulenger, 1903), Toxicocalamus ernstmayri O'Shea, Parker & Kaiser, 2015, Emydocephalus szczerbaki Dotsenko, 2011, Micrurus tikuna Feitosa, Da Silva Jr, Pires, Zaher & Prudente, 2015, Micrurus collaris collaris, Micrurus collaris breviventris Roze & Bernal-Carlo, 1988, Micrurus ornatissimus (Jan, 1858), Micrurus albicinctus Amaral, 1925, Micrurus narduccii melanotus (Peters, 1881), Micrurus narduccii narduccii, Micrurus remotus Roze, 1987, Micrurus mipartitus rozei Golay, Chiszar, Smith & Breukelen, 1999, Micrurus potyguara Pires, Da Silva Jr, Feitosa, Prudente, Preira-Filho & Zaher, 2014, Micrurus nattereri Schmidt, 1952, Micrurus brasiliensis Roze, 1967, Micrurus mosquitensis Schmidt, 1933, Cryptophis incredibilis (Wells & Wellington, 1985), Parasuta spectabilis spectabilis, Parasuta spectabilis nullarbor (Storr, 1981), Parasuta spectabilis bushi (Storr, 1988), Acanthophis cryptamydros Maddock, Ellis, Doughty, Smith & Wüster, 2015, Naja anchietae Bocage, 1879, Naja multifasciata (Werner, 1902), Naja multifasciata multifasciata, Naja multifasciata anomala Sternfeld, 1917, Naja multifasciata duttoni (Boulenger, 1904), Naja nigricincta Bogert, 1940, Naja annulata Peters, 1876, Naja annulata stormsi (Dollo, 1886), Naja arabica Scortecci, 1932, Demansia vestigiata (De Vis, 1884), Calliophis haematoetron Smith, Manamendra-Arachchi & Somaweera, 2008, Calliophis intestinalis everetti (Boulenger, 1896), Calliophis bivirgatus bivirgatus, Rhamphiophis rostratus Peters, 1854, Madagascarophis lolo Ruane, Burbrink, Randriamahatantsoa & Raxworthy, 2016, Madagascarophis colubrinus citrinus (Boettger, 1878), Amblyodipsas microphthalma nigra Jacobsen, 1986, Amblyodipsas microphthalma microphthalma, Boaedon lineatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Boaedon maculatus Parker, 1932, Boaedon olivaceus (Duméril, 1856), Boaedon virgatus (Hallowell, 1854), Boaedon radfordi Greenbaum, Portillo, Jackson & Kusamba, 2015, Boaedon fuliginosus (Boie, 1827), Lamprophis arabicus (Parker), Boaedon fuliginosus fuliginosus, Atractaspis magrettii Scortecci, 1929, Atractaspis phillipsi Barbour, 1913, Atractaspis bibronii rostrata Günther, 1868, Lycodryas cococola innocens Hawlitschek, Nagy & Glaw, 2012, Lycodryas cococola cococola, Gonionotophis vernayi (Bogert, 1940), Gonionotophis laurenti (De Witte, 1959), Gonionotophis savorgnani (Mocquard, 1887), Gonionotophis guirali (Mocquard, 1887), Gonionotophis crossi (Boulenger, 1895), Gonionotophis brussauxi prigoginei Laurent, 1956, Gonionotophis brussauxi brussauxi, Psammophis praeornatus praeornatus, Psammophis praeornatus gribinguiensis (Angel, 1921), Psammophis orientalis Broadley, 1977, Malpolon insignitus fuscus (Fleischmann, 1831), Malpolon insignitus insignitus, Buhoma depressiceps depressiceps, Psammophylax acutus (Günther, 1888), Psammophylax acutus jappi (Broadley, 1971), Hypoptophis wilsonii Boulenger, 1908, Pararhadinaea melanogaster melanogaster, Pararhadinaea melanogaster marojejyensis Domergue, 1984, Parafimbrios Teynié, David, Lottier, Le, Vidal & T.Q.Nguyen, 2015, Parafimbrios lao Teynié, David, Lottier, Le, Vidal & Nguyen, 2015, Letheobia mbeerensis Malonza, Bauer & Ngwava, 2016, Typhlops pachyrhinus Dominguez & Diaz, 2011, Typhlops leptolepis Dominguez, Fong & Iturriaga, 2013, Typhlops oxyrhinus Dominguez & Diaz, 2011, Amerotyphlops Hedges, Marion, Lipp, Marin & Vidal, 2014, Amerotyphlops arenensis Graboski, Pereira-Filho, Silva, Costa Prudente & Zaher, 2015, Rhinotyphlops unitaeniatus (Peters, 1878), Ramphotyphlops hatmaliyeb Wynn, Reynolds, Buden, Falanruw & Lynch, 2012, Afrotyphlops punctatus (Leach, 1819), Afrotyphlops schmidti laurenti (Laurent, 1968), Afrotyphlops schmidti schmidti, Afrotyphlops lineolatus (Jan, 1864), Afrotyphlops angolensis (Bocage, 1866), Afrotyphlops bibronii (Smith, 1846), Afrotyphlops congestus (Duméril & Bibron, 1844), Epictia vanwallachi Koch, Venegas & Böhme, 2015, Epictia goudotii (Duméril & Bibron, 1844), Epictia schneideri Wallach, 2016, Epictia venegasi Koch, Santa Cruz & Cárdenas, 2016, Epictia vindumi Wallach, 2016, Epictia phenops (Cope, 1875), Epictia vonmayi Koch, Santa Cruz & Cárdenas, 2016, Epictia antoniogarciai Koch, Venegas & Böhme, 2015, Epictia septemlineata Koch, Venegas & Böhme, 2015, Rena dulcis supraorbicularis (Tanner, 1985), Rena dulcis rubella (Garman, 1884), Rena humilis chihuahuaensis Tanner, 1985, Trilepida fuliginosa (Passos, Caramaschi & Pinto, 2006), Trilepida guayaquilensis (Orejas-Miranda & Peters, 1970), Trilepida pastusa Salazar-Valenzuela, Martins, Amador-Oyola & Torres-Carvajal, 2015, Trilepida anthracina (Bailey, 1946), Trilepida koppesi (Amaral, 1955), Trilepida salgueiroi (Amaral, 1955), Trilepida brasiliensis (Laurent, 1949), Leptotyphlops pitmani Broadley & Wallach, 2007, Tricheilostoma sundewalli (Jan, 1862), Tricheilostoma sundewalli sundewalli, Tricheilostoma sundewalli gestri (Boulenger, 1906), Myrrophis bennettii (Gray, 1842), Brachyorrhos gastrotaenius (Bleeker, 1860), Ferania Gray, 1842, Homalopsis hardwickii Gray, 1842, Calamophis Meyer, 1874, Calamophis ruuddelangi Murphy, 2012, Calamophis sharonbrooksae Murphy, 2012, Calamophis jobiensis Meyer, 1874, Calamophis katesandersae Murphy, 2012, Pareas vindumi Vogel, 2015, Agkistrodon taylori Burger & Robertson, 1951, Atropoides mexicanus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Bothrops otavioi Barbo, Grazziotin, Sazima, Martins & Sawaya, 2012, Bothrops rhombeatus Garcia, 1896, Bothrops sazimai Barbo, Gasparini, Almeida, Zaher, Grazziotin, Gusmão, Ferrarini & Sawaya, 2016, Bothrops ayerbei Folleco-Fernandez, 2010, Bitis harenna Gower, Wade, Spawls, Böhme, Buechley, Sykes & Colston, 2016, Ophryacus smaragdinus Grünwald, Jones, Franz-Chávez & Ahumada-Carillo, 2015, Crotalus tlaloci Bryson, Linkem, Dorcas, Lathrop, Jones, Alvarado-Díaz, Grünwald & Murphy, 2014, Crotalus tzabcan Klauber, 1952, Crotalus ravus Cope, 1865, Crotalus campbelli Bryson Jr, Linkem, Dorcas, Lathrop, Jones, Alvarado-Díaz, Grünwald & Murphy, 2014, Crotalus stephensi Klauber, 1930, Crotalus culminatus Klauber, 1952, Cerastes gasperettii mendelssohni Werner, Sivan In Werner et al., 1999, Mixcoatlus melanurus (Müller, 1924), Gloydius brevicauda (Stejneger, 1907), Gloydius shedaoensis shedaoensis, Gloydius shedaoensis qianshanensis Li, 1999, Cerrophidion sasai Jadin, Townsend, Castoe & Campbell, 2012, Trimeresurus buniana (Grismer, Grismer & McGuire, 2006), Trimeresurus albolabris Gray, 1842, Trimeresurus yunnanensis Schmidt, 1925, Trimeresurus phuketensis Sumontha, Kunya & Pauwels, Trimeresurus barati Regenass & Kramer, 1981, Trimeresurus honsonensis (Grismer, Ngo & Grismer, 2008), Cryptelytrops insularis Kramer, 1977, Trimeresurus insularis Kramer, 1977, Trimeresurus rubeus (Malhotra, Thorpe, Mrinalini & Stuart, 2011), Trimeresurus nebularis Vogel, David & Pauwels, 2004, Trimeresurus cardamomensis (Malhotra, Thorpe, Mrinalini & Stuart, 2011), Trimeresurus toba David, Petri, Vogel & Doria, 2009, Trimeresurus gunaleni Vogel, David & Sidik, 2014, Trimeresurus septentrionalis Kramer, 1977, Pseudocerastes fieldi Schmidt, 1930, Montivipera kuhrangica Rajabizadeh, Nilson & Kami, 2011, Montivipera raddei kurdistanica (Nilson & Andrén, 1986), Bothriechis nubestris Doan, Mason, Castoe, Sasa & Parkinson, 2016, Vipera renardi puzanovi Kukuskin, 2009, Vipera eriwanensis eriwanensis, Vipera olguni (Tuniyev, Avci, Tuniyev, A.L.Agasian & L.A.Agasian, 2012), Cylindrophis jodiae Amarasinghe, Ineich, Campbell & Hallermann, 2015, Xenopeltis Reinwardt, 1827, Urotheca lateristriga (Berthold, 1859), Oligodon arenarius Vassilieva, 2015, Oligodon kampucheaensis Neang, Grismer & Daltry, 2012, Oligodon cattienensis Vassilieva, Geissler, Galoyan, Poyarkov Jr, Van Devender & Böhme, 2013, Oligodon condaoensis Nguyen, Nguyen, Le & Murphy, 2016, Rhynchocalamus dayanae Tamar, Šmíd, Göçmen, Meiri & Carranza, 2016, Imantodes guane Missassi & Prudente, 2015, Conopsis megalodon (Taylor & Smith, 1942), Conopsis acuta (Cope, 1886), Hypsirhynchus parvifrons alleni (Dunn, 1920), Hypsirhynchus parvifrons rosamondae (Cochran, 1934), Hypsirhynchus parvifrons paraniger (Thomas & Schwartz, 1965), Hypsirhynchus parvifrons stygius (Thomas & Schwartz, 1965), Hypsirhynchus parvifrons tortuganus (Dunn, 1920), Hypsirhynchus parvifrons niger (Dunn, 1920), Hypsirhynchus parvifrons protenus (Jan & Sordelli, 1867), Hypsirhynchus parvifrons lincolni (Cochran, 1941), Hypsirhynchus parvifrons parvifrons, Coronella Laurenti, 1768, Coronella austriaca Laurenti, 1768, Phalotris lemniscatus trilineatus (Boulenger, 1889), Phalotris lemniscatus divittatus (de Lema, 1984), Phalotris lemniscatus iheringi (Strauch, 1884), Phalotris lemniscatus lemniscatus, Philodryas amaru Zaher, Arredondo, Valencia, Arbeláez, Rodrigues & Altamirano-Benavides, 2014, Philodryas aestiva aestiva, Rhadinella donaji Campbell, 2015, Rhadinella godmani godmani, Rhadinella godmani zilchi (Mertens, 1952), Rhadinella pilonaorum (Stuart, 1954), Rhadinella dysmica Campillo, Dávila-Galavíz, Flores-Villela & Campbell, 2016, Rodriguesophis chui (Rodrigues, 1993), Rodriguesophis scriptorcibatus (Rodrigues, 1993), Telescopus tripolitanus (Werner, 1909), Rabdion forsteni Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Sibon sanniolus neilli Henderson, Hoevers & Wilson, 1977, Sibon sanniolus sanniolus, Dendrophidion crybelum Cadle, 2012, Lygophis lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Pliocercus euryzonus burghardti Smith & Chiszar, 1996, Pliocercus euryzonus euryzonus, Pliocercus elapoides Cope, 1860, Pliocercus elapoides diastema (Bocourt, 1886), Pliocercus elapoides elapoides, Geophis lorancai Canseco-Márquez, Pavón-Vázquez, López-Luna & Nieto-Montes De Oca, 2016, Mastigodryas reticulatus (Peters, 1863), Mastigodryas moratoi Montingelli & Zaher, 2011, Sonora semiannulata taylori (Boulenger, 1894), Rhabdophis akraios Doria, Petri, Bellati, Tiso & Pistarino, 2013, Borikenophis portoricensis nicholsi (Grant, 1937), Borikenophis portoricensis aphantus (Schwartz, 1966), Borikenophis portoricensis richardi (Grant, 1946), Borikenophis portoricensis anegadae (Barbour, 1917), Dipsas bucephala (Shaw, 1802), Dendrelaphis flavescens Gaulke, 1994, Dendrelaphis philippinensis (Günther, 1879), Dendrelaphis lineolatus (Jacquinot & Guichenot, 1853), Dendrelaphis modestus Boulenger, 1894, Dendrelaphis biloreatus Wall, 1908, Dendrelaphis fuliginosus Griffin, 1909, Dendrelaphis sinharajensis Wickramasinghe, 2016, Dendrelaphis levitoni Van Rooijen & Vogel, 2012, Dendrelaphis caudolineatus (Gray, 1834), Drymarchon kolpobasileus Krysko, Granatosky, Nuñez & Smith, 2016, Drymarchon margaritae Roze, 1959, Pseudalsophis dorsalis occidentalis (Van Denburgh, 1912), Pseudalsophis biserialis eibli (Mertens, 1960), Pseudalsophis biserialis biserialis, Pseudalsophis hoodensis (Van Denburgh, 1912), Oxyrhopus petolarius (Linnaeus, 1758), Calamaria schlegeli cuvieri Jan, 1862, Calamaria schlegeli schlegeli, Calamaria lovii lovii, Calamaria lovii ingermarxorum Darevsky & Orlov, 1992, Calamaria lovii gimletti Boulenger, 1905, Calamaria lovii wermuthi Inger & Marx, 1965, Calamaria lautensis De Rooij, 1917, Thamnophis errans Smith, 1942, Thamnophis melanogaster (Peters, 1864), Thamnophis melanogaster chihuahuaensis Tanner, 1959, Opisthotropis durandi Teynié, Lottier, David, Nguyen & Vogel, 2014, Eirenis persicus nigrofasciatus (Nikolsky, 1907), Eirenis persicus persicus, Eirenis kermanensis Rajabizadeh, Schmidtler, Orlov & Soleimani, 2012, Eirenis collaris collaris, Eirenis collaris macrospilotus (Werner, 1903), Eirenis punctatolineatus condoni (Boulenger, 1920), Chironius septentrionalis Dixon, Wiest & Cei, 1993, Chironius challenger Kok, 2010, Chironius brazili Hamdan & Fernandes, 2015, Chironius diamantina Fernandes & Hamdan, 2014, Dolichophis jugularis asianus (Boettger, 1880), Dolichophis jugularis jugularis, Dolichophis jugularis cypriacus (Zinner, 1972), Ialtris haetianus perfector (Schwartz & Thomas, 1965), Ialtris haetianus vaticinata (Schwartz, 1970), Ialtris haetianus haetianus, Pituophis vertebralis (Blainville, 1835), Pituophis catenifer (Blainville, 1835), Pseudelaphe flavirufa matudai (Smith, 1941), Pseudelaphe flavirufa flavirufa, Leptophis haileyi Murphy, Charles, Lehtinen & Koeller, 2013, Taeniophallus affinis (Günther, 1858), Apostolepis ambiniger (Peters, 1869), Apostolepis nigrolineata (Peters, 1869), Lampropeltis holbrooki Stejneger, 1902, Lampropeltis nigra (Yarrow, 1882), Atractus boimirim Passos, Prudente & Lynch, 2016, Atractus ayeush Esqueda, 2011, Atractus alytogrammus Köhler & Kieckbusch, 2014, Atractus zebrinus (Jan, 1862), Atractus touzeti Schargel, Lamar, Passos, Valencia, Cisneros-Hereda & Campbell, 2013, Atractus careolepis Köhler & Kieckbusch, 2014, Atractus tartarus Passos, Prudente & Lynch, 2016, Pseudorabdion torquatum (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Pseudorabdion sirambense Doria & Petri, 2010, Pseudorabdion modiglianii Doria & Petri, 2010, Gonyosoma prasinum (Blyth, 1854), Thelotornis kirtlandii (Hallowell, 1844), Coluber mentovarius (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Coluber mentovarius striolatus Mertens, 1934, Coluber mentovarius suborbitalis (Peters, 1869), Coluber mentovarius mentovarius, Coluber mentovarius variolosus (H.M.Smith, 1943), Coluber mentovarius centralis Roze, 1953, Coluber lateralis (Hallowell, 1853), Coluber schotti schotti, Coluber fuliginosus (Cope, 1895), Coluber aurigulus (Cope, 1861), Coluber flagellum Shaw, 1802, Coluber flagellum cingulum (Lowe & Woodin, 1954), Coluber taeniatus (Hallowell, 1852), Coluber anthonyi (Stejneger, 1901), Oreocryptophis porphyraceus vaillanti (Sauvage, 1877), Oreocryptophis porphyraceus coxi (Schulz & Helfenberger, 1998), Oreocryptophis porphyraceus pulchra (Schmidt, 1925), Oreocryptophis porphyraceus porphyraceus, Oreocryptophis porphyraceus kawakamii (Oshima, 1910), Adelphicos nigrilatum Smith, 1942, Adelphicos quadrivirgatum sargii (Fischer, 1885), Tantilla tjiasmantoi Koch & Venegas, 2016, Spalerosophis diadema schirasianus (Jan, 1863), Spalerosophis diadema diadema, Philothamnus ruandae Loveridge, 1951, Saphenophis tristriatus (Rendahl & Vestergren, 1940), Saphenophis boursieri (Jan, 1867), Alsophis sanctonum Barbour, 1915, Alsophis antillensis (Schlegel, 1837), Alsophis danforthi Cochran, 1938, Rhinobothryum bovallii (Andersson, 1916), Tropidodipsas fischeri (Boulenger, 1894), Tropidodipsas fasciata fasciata, Tropidodipsas fasciata guerreroensis Taylor, 1939, Tropidodipsas sartorii Cope, 1863, Tropidodipsas sartorii macdougalli Smith, 1943, Platyceps elegantissimus (Günther, 1878), Platyceps brevis (Boulenger, 1895), Platyceps brevis brevis, Platyceps somalicus (Boulenger, 1896), Platyceps rhodorachis (Jan, 1863), Platyceps variabilis (Boulenger, 1905), Platyceps karelini rogersi (Anderson, 1893), Grayia Günther, 1858, Lycodon davidi Vogel, Nguyen, Kingsada & Ziegler, 2012, Cubophis cantherigerus adspersus (Gundlach & Peters, 1864), Cubophis cantherigerus pepei (Schwartz & Thomas, 1960), Cubophis cantherigerus schwartzi (Lando & Williams, 1969), Cubophis vudii aterrimus (Barbour & Shreve, 1935), Cubophis vudii utowanae (Barbour & Shreve, 1935), Cubophis vudii picticeps (Conant, 1937), Cubophis vudii raineyi (Barbour & Shreve, 1935), Cubophis vudii vudii, Trimorphodon vilkinsonii Cope, 1886, Trimorphodon lyrophanes (Cope, 1860), Trimorphodon paucimaculatus Taylor, 1938, Trimorphodon lambda Cope, 1886, Trimorphodon quadruplex Smith, 1941, Synophis bogerti Torres-Carvajal, Echevarría, Venegas, Chávez & Camper, 2015, Synophis zamora Torres-Carvajal, Echevarría, Venegas, Chávez & Camper, 2015, Synophis zaheri Pyron, Guayasamin, Peñafiel, Bustamante & Arteaga, 2015, Synophis insulomontanus Torres-Carvajal, Echevarría, Venegas, Chávez & Camper, 2015, Synophis niceforomariae Pyron, Arteaga, Echevarría & Torres-Carvajal, 2016, Helicops apiaka Kawashita-Ribeiro, Ávila & Morais, 2013, Helicops nentur Costa, Santana, Leal, Koroiva & Garcia, 2016, Amnesteophis Myers, 2011, Amnesteophis melanauchen (Jan, 1863), Salvadora deserticola Schmidt, 1940, Hypsiglena affinis Boulenger, 1894, Hypsiglena chlorophaea tiburonensis Tanner, 1981, Hypsiglena chlorophaea deserticola Tanner, 1946, Hypsiglena slevini slevini, Hypsiglena slevini marcosensis Ottley & Tanner, 1978, Hypsiglena ochrorhyncha Cope, 1860, Hypsiglena ochrorhynchus ochrorhynchus, Tropidoclonion lineatum mertensi Smith, 1965, Xenodon werneri (Eiselt, 1963), Xenodon dorbignyi dorbignyi, Xenodon dorbignyi chacoensis (Lema, 1994), Xenodon dorbignyi uruguayensis (Lema, 1994), Xenodon dorbignyi orientalis (Lema, 1994), Elaphe quatuorlineata scyrensis Cattaneo, 1999, Caraiba andreae peninsulae (Schwartz & Thomas, 1960), Caraiba andreae melopyrrha (Thomas & Garrido, 1967), Caraiba andreae morenoi (Garrido, 1973), Caraiba andreae andreae, Caraiba andreae nebulatus (Barbour, 1916), Caraiba andreae orientalis (Barbour & Ramsden, 1919), Drymobius margaritiferus maydis Villa, 1968, Gongylosoma baliodeirus baliodeirus, Coniophanes taylori Hall, 1951, Paratapinophis praemaxillaris Angel, 1929, Orthriophis taeniurus callicyanous Schulz, 2010, Orthriophis taeniurus helfenbergeri Schulz, 2010, Orthriophis moellendorfi (Boettger, 1886), Orthriophis cantoris (Boulenger, 1894), Magliophis exiguus (Cope, 1862), Magliophis exiguum subspadix (Schwartz, 1967), Tretanorhinus nigroluteus dichromaticus Villa, 1969, Boiga nigriceps nigriceps, Boiga nigriceps brevicauda Smith, 1926, Boiga flaviviridis Vogel & Ganesh, 2013, Pantherophis bairdi (Yarrow, 1880), Pantherophis guttatus (Linnaeus, 1766), Pantherophis alleghaniensis (Holbrook, 1836), Pantherophis obsoletus (Say, 1823), Pantherophis spiloides (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Pantherophis vulpinus (Baird & Girard, 1853), Pantherophis emoryi (Baird & Girard, 1853), Dispholidus Duvernoy, 1832, Lichanura orcutti Stejneger, 1889, Chilabothrus angulifer (Cocteau & Bibron, 1840), Chilabothrus inornatus (Reinhardt, 1843), Agkistrodon russeolus Gloyd, 1972, Echis carinatus sochureki Stemmler, 1969, Bothrops diporus Cope, 1862, Bothrops mattogrossensis Amaral, 1925, Lampropeltis gentilis (Baird & Girard, 1853), Lampropeltis annulata Kennicott, 1860, Lampropeltis micropholis Cope, 1860, Philodryas argentea (Daudin, 1803), Tropidodipsas annulifera Boulenger, 1894, Zamenis scalaris (Schinz, 1822), Rhynchocalamus satunini (Nikolsky, 1899), Erythrolamprus sagittifer (Jan, 1863), Erythrolamprus typhlus (Linnaeus, 1758), Amphiesma boulengeri Gressitt, 1937, Hebius boulengeri (Gressitt, 1937), Hebius vibakari (Boie, 1826), Amastridium sapperi (Werner, 1903), Hapsidophrys smaragdinus (Schlegel, 1837), Liodytes alleni (Garman, 1874), Liodytes rigida (Say, 1825), Orientocoluber Kharin, 2011, Orientocoluber spinalis (Peters, 1866), Phrynonax Cope, 1862, Boaedon capensis Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Simalia kinghorni (Stull, 1933), Morelia kinghorni Stull, 1933, Afrotyphlops schlegelii (Bianconi, 1849), Amerotyphlops microstomus (Cope, 1866), Amerotyphlops tenuis (Salvin, 1860), Typhlops geotomus Thomas, 1966, Elapsoidea sundevallii Smith, 1848, Erythrolamprus epinephelus fraseri (Boulenger, 1894), Leptophis coeruleodorsus Oliver, 1942, Afrotyphlops liberiensis (Hallowell, 1848), Psammophis phillipsii (Hallowell, 1844), Brachyurophis semifasciatus campbelli (Kinghorn, 1929), Antaioserpens warro (De Vis, 1884), Anilios pilbarensis (Aplin, 1993), Lycodon semicarinatus (Cope, 1860), Lycodon flavozonatus (Pope, 1928), Coluber barbouri Van Denburgh & Slevin, 1921, Coelognathus helena helena, Coelognathus helena monticollaris (Schulz, 1992), Stichophanes Wang, Messenger, Zhao & Zhu, 2014, Stichophanes ningshaanensis (Yuan, 1983), Hypsiglena unaocularus Tanner, 1946, Morelia boeleni Brongersma, 1953, Simalia boeleni (Brongersma, 1953), Indotyphlops braminus (Daudin, 1803), Madatyphlops andasibensis (Wallach & Glaw, 2009), Madatyphlops arenarius (Grandidier, 1872), Madatyphlops comorensis (Boulenger, 1889), Lemuriatyphlops microcephalus (Werner, 1909), Madatyphlops rajeryi (Renoult & Raselimanana, 2009), Vipera ammodytes meridionalis Boulenger, 1903, Vipera ammodytes ammodytes, Vipera berus bosniensis (Boettger, 1889), Crotalus viridis viridis, Lampropeltis polyzona Cope, 1860, Lampropeltis abnorma (Bocourt, 1886), Stenorrhina freminvillei (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Erythrolamprus aesculapii (Linnaeus, 1758), Erythrolamprus breviceps (Cope, 1860), Erythrolamprus poecilogyrus (Wied-Neuwied, 1824), Erythrolamprus poecilogyrus sublineatus (Cope, 1860), Erythrolamprus typhlus typhlus, Hebius beddomei (Günther, 1864), Liodytes pygaea paludis Dowling, 1950, Liodytes rigida sinicola (Huheey, 1959), Elapognathus coronatus (Schlegel, 1837), Psammophylax tritaeniatus (Günther, 1868), Malpolon monspessulanus monspessulanus, Afrotyphlops mucruso (Peters, 1854), Anilios grypus (Waite, 1918), Anilios hamatus (Storr, 1981), Bothrops pubescens (Cope, 1870), Hebius sauteri (Boulenger, 1909), Amphiesma miyajimae Maki, 1931, Hebius miyajimae (Maki, 1931), Ovophis makazayazaya (Takahashi, 1922), Indotyphlops albiceps (Boulenger, 1898), Sanzinia volontany Vences & Glaw, 2004, Bothrops lutzi (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1915), Vipera anatolica Eiselt & Baran, 1970, Epicrates cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758), Malayotyphlops Hedges, Marion, Lipp, Marin & Vidal, 2014, Ramphotyphlops bipartitus (Sauvage, 1879), Afrotyphlops elegans (Peters, 1868), Asthenodipsas tropidonotus (Lidth De Jeude, 1923), Lycophidion pembanum Laurent, 1968, Trimeresurus mutabilis Stoliczka, 1870, Bothrops pauloensis Amaral, 1925, Vipera berus (Linnaeus, 1758), Coelognathus enganensis (Vinciguerra, 1892), Lycodon hypsirhinoides (Theobald, 1868), Rhadinaea stadelmani Stuart & Bailey, 1941, Opisthotropis laui Yang, Sung & Chan, 2013, Karnsophis Murphy & Voris, 2013, Karnsophis siantaris Murphy & Voris, 2013, Herpetoreas Günther, 1860, Herpetoreas burbrinki Guo, Zhu, Liu, Zhnag, Li, Huang & Pyron, 2014, Cathetorhinus A.M.C.Duméril & Bibron, 1844, Cathetorhinus melanocephalus Duméril & Bibron, 1844, Malayotyphlops ruber (Boettger, 1897), Indotyphlops fletcheri (Wall, 1919), Bothrophthalmus lineatus Peters, 1863, Lycophidion capense (Smith, 1831), Agkistrodon howardgloydi Conant, 1984, Bothrops medusa (Sternfeld, 1920), Bothrops pulchra (Peters, 1862), Bothrops alcatraz Marques, Martins & Sazima, 2002, Atheris anisolepis Mocquard, 1887, Vipera berus sachalinensis Zarevsky, 1917, Platyceps gracilis (Günther, 1862), Boiga dendrophila melanota (Boulenger, 1896), Wallaceophis Mirza, Vyas, Patel, Maheta & Sanap, 2016, Lycodon cavernicolus Grismer, Quah, Anuar M.S., Muin, Wood & Nor, 2014, Muhtarophis Avci, Ilgaz, Rajabizadeh, Yilmaz, Üzüm, Adriaens, Kumlutas & Olgun, 2015, Lepturophis Boulenger, 1900, Lepturophis albofuscus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Blythia hmuifang Vogel, Lalremsanga & Vanlalhrima, 2017, Erythrolamprus ornatus (Garman, 1887), Erythrolamprus perfuscus (Cope, 1862), Erythrolamprus melanotus (Shaw, 1802), Erythrolamprus atraventer (Dixon & Thomas, 1985), Erythrolamprus cobella (Linnaeus, 1758), Aspidura ravanai Wickramasinghe, Vidanapathirana, Kandambi, Pyron & Wickramasinghe, 2017, Rabdion grovesi Amarasinghe, Vogel, Mcguire, Sidik, Supriatna & Ineich, 2015, Rhabdops aquaticus Giri, Deepak, Captain & Gower, 2017, Naja peroescobari Ceríaco, Marques, Schmitz & Bauer, 2017, Bothrochilus meridionalis (Schleip, 2014), Bothrochilus montanus (Schleip, 2014), Liodytes pygaea (Cope, 1871), Haldea striatula (Linnaeus, 1766), Eryx jaculus (Linnaeus, 1758), Chilabothrus argentum Reynolds, Puente-Rolón, Geneva, Aviles-Rodriguez & Herrmann, 2016, Chilabothrus gracilis Fischer, 1888, Rhinophis roshanpererai Wickramasinghe, Vidanapathirana, Rajeev & Gower, 2017, Uropeltis rubrolineata (Günther, 1875), Uropeltis nitida (Beddome, 1878), Uropeltis macrorhyncha (Beddome, 1877), Simalia clastolepis (Harvey, Barker, Ammerman & Chippindale, 2000), Simalia nauta (Harvey, Barker, Ammerman & Chippindale, 2000), Tropidophis schwartzi Thomas, 1963, Tropidophis jamaicensis Stull, 1928, Tropidophis stullae Grant, 1940, Tropidophis parkeri Grant, 1941, Tropidophis galacelidus Schwartz & Garrido, 1975, Tropidophis stejnegeri Grant, 1940, Tropidophis curtus (Garman, 1887), Tropidophis curtus barbouri Bailey, 1937, Tropidophis curtus androsi Stull, 1928, Tropidophis hardyi Schwartz & Garrido, 1975, Lycodon rosozonatus (Hu & Zhao, 1972), Rhinotyphlops ataeniatus (Boulenger, 1912), Ferania sieboldii (Schlegel, 1837), Gyiophis maculosus (Blanford, 1881), Kualatahan Murphy & Voris, 2014, Kualatahan pahangensis (Tweedie, 1946), Mintonophis Murphy & Voris, 2014, Subsessor Murphy & Voris, 2014, Subsessor bocourti (Jan, 1865), Sumatranus Murphy & Voris, 2014, Sumatranus albomaculata (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), Miralia Gray, 1842, Miralia alternans (Reuss, 1834), Homalophis doriae Peters, 1871, Hypsiscopus matannensis (Boulenger, 1897), Hypsiscopus plumbea (Boie, 1827), Phytolopsis Gray, 1849, Phytolopsis punctata Gray, 1849, Raclitia Gray, 1842, Raclitia indica Gray, 1842, Homalopsis buccata Linnaeus, 1758, Boaedon longilineatus Trape & Mediannikov, 2016, Boaedon paralineatus Trape & Mediannikov, 2016, Boaedon perisilvestris Trape & Mediannikov, 2016, Boaedon subflavus Trape & Mediannikov, 2016, Boaedon upembae (Laurent, 1954), Lycodonomorphus obscuriventris Fitzsimons, 1963, Lycophidion meleagre Boulenger, 1893, Lycophidion nanum (Broadley, 1968), Duberria lutrix abyssinica (Boulenger, 1894), Duberria rhodesiana Broadley, 1958, Liopholidophis baderi Glaw, Kucharzewski, Nagy, Hawlitschek & Vences, 2013, Liopholidophis oligolepis Glaw, Kucharzewski, Nagy, Hawlitschek & Vences, 2013, Lycodryas maculatus maculatus, Lycodryas maculatus comorensis (Peters, 1874), Malpolon monspessulanus (Hermann, 1804), Psammophis occidentalis Werner, 1919, Psammophylax tritaeniatus tritaeniatus, Psammophylax multisquamis (Loveridge, 1932), Psammophylax togoensis (Matschie, 1893), Atractaspis congica leleupi Laurent, 1950, Polemon gabonensis gabonensis, Polemon gabonensis schmidti (Witte & Laurent, 1947), Xenocalamus mechowii mechowii, Asthenodipsas lasgalenensis Loredo, Wood, Quah, Anuar, Greer, Ahmad & Grismer, 2013, Pareas atayal You, Poyarkov & Lin, 2015, Pareas komaii (Maki, 1931), Eutrachelophis bassleri Myers & Mcdowell, 2014, Eutrachelophis steinbachi (Boulenger, 1905), Pseudalsophis elegans elegans, Siphlophis ayauma Sheehy Iii, Yánez-Muñoz, Valencia & Smith, 2014, Philodryas varia (Jan, 1863), Philodryas boliviana Boulenger, 1896, Helicops carinicaudus triserialis Lindholm In Lampe & Lindholm, 1902, Helicops carinicaudus carinicauda Wied-Neuwied, 1825, Cubophis brooksi (Barbour, 1914), Paraphimophis rusticus (Cope, 1878), Phalotris normanscotti Cabral & Cacciali, 2015, Phalotris reticulatus (Peters, 1860), Thermophis shangrila Peng, Lu, Huang, Guo & Zhang, 2014, Coronelaps de Lema & Hofstadler-Delques, 2010, Coronelaps lepidus (Reinhardt, 1861), Heterodon gloydi Edgren, 1952, Hypsiglena catalinae Tanner, 1966, Leptodeira rhombifera Günther, 1872, Erythrolamprus almadensis (Wagler, 1824), Erythrolamprus andinus (Dixon, 1983), Erythrolamprus carajasensis (Da Cunha, Nascimento & Avila-Pires, 1985), Erythrolamprus ceii (Dixon, 1991), Erythrolamprus cursor (Lacépède, 1789), Erythrolamprus epinephelus (Cope, 1862), Erythrolamprus epinephelus opisthotaenius (Boulenger, 1908), Erythrolamprus epinephelus juvenalis (Dunn, 1937), Erythrolamprus epinephelus albiventris (Jan, 1863), Erythrolamprus epinephelus bimaculatus (Cope, 1899), Erythrolamprus epinephelus lamonae (Dunn, 1944), Erythrolamprus epinephelus epinephelus, Erythrolamprus epinephelus pseudocobella (Peracca, 1914), Erythrolamprus festae (Peracca, 1897), Erythrolamprus frenatus (Werner, 1909), Erythrolamprus albertguentheri (Grazziotin, Zaher, Murphy, Scrocchi, Benavides, Zhang & Bonatto, 2012), Erythrolamprus jaegeri (Günther, 1858), Erythrolamprus jaegeri jaegeri, Erythrolamprus jaegeri coralliventris (Boulenger, 1894), Erythrolamprus janaleeae (Dixon, 2000), Erythrolamprus juliae (Cope, 1879), Erythrolamprus juliae juliae, Erythrolamprus juliae copeae (Parker, 1936), Erythrolamprus longiventris (Amaral, 1925), Erythrolamprus maryellenae (Dixon, 1985), Erythrolamprus melanotus melanotus, Erythrolamprus melanotus lamari (Dixon & Michaud, 1992), Erythrolamprus melanotus nesos (Dixon & Michaud, 1992), Erythrolamprus miliaris (Linnaeus, 1758), Erythrolamprus miliaris miliaris, Erythrolamprus miliaris orinus (Griffin, 1916), Erythrolamprus miliaris chrysostomus (Cope, 1868), Erythrolamprus miliaris amazonicus (Dunn, 1922), Erythrolamprus poecilogyrus caesius (Cope, 1862), Erythrolamprus poecilogyrus schotti (Schlegel, 1837), Erythrolamprus problematicus (Myers, 1986), Erythrolamprus oligolepis (Boulenger, 1905), Erythrolamprus reginae (Linnaeus, 1758), Erythrolamprus reginae macrosoma (Amaral, 1936), Erythrolamprus reginae reginae, Erythrolamprus sagittifer sagittifer, Erythrolamprus sagittifer modestus (Koslowsky, 1896), Erythrolamprus subocularis (Boulenger, 1902), Erythrolamprus taeniurus (Tschudi, 1845), Erythrolamprus torrenicola (Donnelly & Myers, 1991), Erythrolamprus triscalis (Linnaeus, 1758), Erythrolamprus typhlus brachyurus (Cope, 1887), Erythrolamprus typhlus elaeoides Griffin, 1916, Erythrolamprus viridis (Günther, 1862), Erythrolamprus viridis prasinus (Jan & Sordelli, 1866), Erythrolamprus viridis viridis, Erythrolamprus vitti (Dixon, 2000), Erythrolamprus williamsi (Roze, 1958), Erythrolamprus dorsocorallinus (Esqueda, Natera, La Marca & Ilija-Fistar, 2007), Erythrolamprus taeniogaster (Jan, 1863), Erythrolamprus ingeri (Roze, 1958), Erythrolamprus trebbaui (Roze, 1958), Erythrolamprus mossoroensis (Hoge & Lima-Verde, 1973), Erythrolamprus semiaureus (Cope, 1862), Erythrolamprus reginae zweifeli (Roze, 1959), Erythrolamprus aesculapii monozona Jan, 1863, Atractus spinalis Passos, Texeira Jr, Recoder, De Sena, Dal Vechio, De Arruda Pinto, Mendonça, Cassimiro & Rodrigues, 2013, Atractus savagei Salazar-Valenzuela, Torres-Carvajal & Passos, 2014, Atractus cerberus Arteaga, Mebert, Valencia, Cisneros-Heredia, Peñafiel, Reyes-Puig, Vieira-Fernandes & Guayasamin, 2017, Atractus esepe Arteaga, Mebert, Valencia, Cisneros-Heredia, Peñafiel, Reyes-Puig, Vieira-Fernandes & Guayasamin, 2017, Atractus pyroni Arteaga, Mebert, Valencia, Cisneros-Heredia, Peñafiel, Reyes-Puig, Vieira-Fernandes & Guayasamin, 2017, Atractus reticulatus reticulatus, Atractus reticulatus scrocchii Alvarez, Rey & Cei, 1992, Ninia franciscoi Angarita-Sierra, 2014, Ninia teresitae Angarita-Sierra & Lynch, 2017, Dipsas bucephala bucephala, Dipsas bucephala cisticeps (Boettger, 1885), Dipsas praeornata (Werner, 1909), Dipsas trinitatis Parker, 1926, Geophis turbidus Pavón-Vázquez, Canseco-Márquez & Nieto-Montes De Oca, 2013, Geophis rostralis (Jan, 1865), Apostolepis borellii Peracca, 1904, Archelaphe bella chapaensis (Bourret, 1934), Archelaphe bella bella, Chironius flavopictus (Werner, 1909), Chironius leucometapus Dixon, Wiest & Cei, 1993, Chironius maculoventris Dixon, Wiest & Cei, 1993, Chironius spixii (Hallowell, 1845), Coelognathus erythrurus psephenourus Leviton, 1979, Coelognathus philippinus (Griffin, 1909), Dasypeltis palmarum (Leach, 1818), Dasypeltis bazi Saleh & Sarhan, 2016, Dispholidus typus punctatus Laurent, 1955, Dispholidus typus kivuensis Laurent, 1955, Dispholidus typus typus, Eirenis africanus (Boulenger, 1914), Eirenis occidentalis Rajabizadeh, Nagy, Adriaens, Avci, Masroor, Schmidtler, Nazarov, Esmaeili & Christiaens, 2015, Lycodon gammiei (Blanford, 1878), Lycodon orientalis (Hilgendorf, 1880), Lycodon rufozonatus Cantor, 1842, Lycodon rufozonatus rufozonatus, Lycodon rufozonatus walli (Stejneger, 1907), Lycodon septentrionalis (Günther, 1875), Lycodon ruhstrati abditus Vogel, David, Pauwels, Sumontha, Norval, Hendrix, Ru & Ziegler, 2009, Lycodon ruhstrati ruhstrati, Lycodon meridionale (Bourret, 1935), Lytorhynchus levitoni Torki, 2017, Oligodon modestus Günther, 1864, Oligodon propinquus Jan, 1862, Oligodon culaochamensis Nguyen, Nguyen, Nguyen, Phan, Jiang & Murphy, 2017, Oligodon saiyok Sumontha, Kunya, Dangsri & Pauwels, 2017, Philothamnus pobeguini (Chabanaud, 1916), Platyceps brevis smithii (Boulenger, 1895), Platyceps karelini chesneii (Martin, 1838), Platyceps tessellata (Werner, 1910), Platyceps ladacensis (Anderson, 1871), Platyceps noeli Schätti, Tillack & Kucharzewski, 2014, Platyceps sindhensis Schätti, Tillack & Kucharzewski, 2014, Rhynchocalamus ilamensis Fathinia, Rastegar-Pouyani, Rastegar-Pouyani & Darvishnia, 2017, Stegonotus admiraltiensis Ruane, Richards, Mcvay, Tjaturadi, Krey & Austin, 2017, Stegonotus derooijae Ruane, Richards, Mcvay, Tjaturadi, Krey & Austin, 2017, Stegonotus iridis Ruane, Richards, Mcvay, Tjaturadi, Krey & Austin, 2017, Stegonotus melanolabiatus Ruane, Richards, Mcvay, Tjaturadi, Krey & Austin, 2017, Telescopus finkeldeyi Haacke, 2013, Phrynonax poecilonotus (Günther, 1858), Phrynonax poecilonotus poecilonotus, Phrynonax poecilonotus argus (Bocourt, 1888), Phrynonax poecilonotus chrysobronchus Cope, 1875, Phrynonax poecilonotus polylepis (Peters, 1867), Phrynonax polylepis (Peters, 1867), Phrynonax shropshirei (Barbour & Amaral, 1924), Wallaceophis gujaratensis Mirza, Vyas, Patel, Maheta & Sanap, 2016, Coluber slevini (Lowe & Norris, 1955), Chionactis annulata (Baird, 1859), Chionactis annulata klauberi (Stickel, 1941), Chionactis annulata annulata, Drymarchon melanurus melanurus, Drymarchon melanurus erebennus (Cope, 1861), Mastigodryas alternatus (Bocourt, 1884), Spilotes sulphureus (Wagler, 1824), Spilotes sulphureus dieperinkii (Schlegel, 1837), Spilotes sulphureus sulphureus, Dendrelaphis lorentzii (Lidth De Jeude, 1911), Dendrelaphis chairecacos (Boie, 1827), Dendrelaphis keiensis (Mertens, 1926), Dendrelaphis macrops (Günther, 1877), Dendrelaphis striolatus (Peters, 1867), Gongylosoma longicauda (Peters, 1871), Gongylosoma scriptum (Theobald, 1868), Hebius Thompson, 1913, Hebius bitaeniatus (Wall, 1925), Hebius clerki (Wall, 1925), Hebius craspedogaster (Boulenger, 1899), Hebius deschauenseei (Taylor, 1934), Hebius flavifrons (Boulenger, 1887), Hebius groundwateri (Smith, 1922), Hebius inas (Laidlaw, 1901), Hebius johannis (Boulenger, 1908), Hebius khasiense (Boulenger, 1890), Hebius metusia (Inger, Zhao, Shaffer & Wu, 1990), Hebius monticola (Jerdon, 1853), Hebius petersii (Boulenger, 1893), Hebius popei (Schmidt, 1925), Hebius pryeri (Boulenger, 1887), Hebius venningi (Wall, 1910), Hebius vibakari vibakari, Hebius vibakari danjoensis Toriba, 1986, Hebius vibakari ruthveni (Van Denburgh, 1923), Hebius xenura (Wall, 1907), Hebius taronense (Smith, 1940), Herpetoreas platyceps (Blyth, 1854), Herpetoreas sieboldii Günther, 1860, Liodytes pygaea pygaea, Liodytes pygaea cyclas Dowling, 1950, Liodytes rigida rigida, Liodytes rigida deltae (Huheey, 1959), Isanophis David, Pauwels, T.Q.Nguyen & Vogel, 2015, Isanophis boonsongi (Taylor & Elbel, 1958), Regina grahamii Baird & Girard, 1853, Thamnophis validus validus, Thamnophis sirtalis semifasciatus Cope, 1892, Thamnophis cyrtopsis (Kennicott, 1860), Thamnophis cyrtopsis collaris (Jan, 1863), Natrix natrix algirus (Sochurek, 1979), Natriciteres pembana (Loveridge, 1935), Opisthotropis shenzhenensis Wang, Guo, Liu, Lyu, Wang, Luo, Sun & Zhang, 2017, Opisthotropis zhaoermii Ren, Wang, Jiang, Guo & Li, 2017, Tropidonophis mairii plumbea (Macleay, 1877), Vipera shemakhensis (Tuniyev, Orlov, Tuniyev & Kidov, 2013), Vipera ammodytes (Linnaeus, 1758), Vipera ammodytes montandoni Boulenger, 1904, Vipera berus berus, Vipera berus f. berus, Vipera ursinii ursinii, Echis carinatus (Schneider, 1801), Macrovipera lebetina chernovi (Chikin & Szczerbak, 1992), Azemiops kharini Orlov, Ryabov & Nguyen, 2013, Causus rasmusseni Broadley, 2014, Bothrocophias andianus (Amaral, 1923), Crotalus armstrongi Campbell, 1979, Crotalus angelensis Klauber, 1963, Crotalus pyrrhus (Cope, 1866), Crotalus viridis Rafinesque, 1818, Crotalus triseriatus Wagler, 1830, Bothrops oligolepis (Werner, 1901), Bothrops taeniatus lichenosus (Roze, 1958), Bothrops ammodytoides Leybold, 1873, Bothrops erythromelas Amaral, 1923, Bothrops fonsecai Hoge & Belluomini, 1959, Bothrops jararaca (Wied-Neuwied, 1824), Bothrops jonathani Harvey, 1994, Gloydius rickmersi Wagner, Tiutenko, Borkin & Simonov, 2015, Ovophis convictus (Stoliczka, 1870), Corallus hortulanus hortulanus, Corallus hortulanus enydris (Linnaeus, 1758), Chilabothrus fordii (Günther, 1861), Chilabothrus fordii manototus Schwartz, 1979, Chilabothrus fordii fordii, Chilabothrus fordii agametus (Sheplan & Schwartz, 1974), Chilabothrus strigilatus (Cope, 1862), Brachyurophis fasciolatus fasciolatus, Brachyurophis semifasciatus semifasciatus, Brachyurophis semifasciatus woodjonesii (Thomson, 1934), Aipysurus pooleorum Smith, 1974, Aspidomorphus schlegelii (Günther, 1872), Hydrophis torquatus torquatus, Hydrophis torquatus aagaardi (Smith, 1920), Hydrophis torquatus diadema (Günther, 1864), Micropechis ikaheca ikaheca, Micropechis ikaheca fasciatus (Fischer, 1884), Micrurus margaritifer Roze, 1967, Micrurus tener tamaulipensis Lavin-Murcio & Dixon, 2004, Micrurus isozonus isozonus, Micrurus isozonus sandneri Arenas-Vargas, 2015, Aspidelaps scutatus fulafulus (Bianconi, 1849), Bungarus persicus Abtin, Nilson, Mobaraki, Hooseini & Dehgannejhad, 2014, Bungarus candidus (Linnaeus, 1758), Elapsoidea sundevallii longicauda Broadley, 1971, Naja haje (Linnaeus, 1758), Casarea dussumieri (Schlegel, 1837), Bolyeria multocarinata (Boie, 1827), Uropeltis maculata (Beddome, 1878), Uropeltis ocellata (Beddome, 1863), Sanziniidae, Candoiidae, Erycidae, Eryx jaculus jaculus, Leptotyphlops merkeri (Werner, 1909), Epictia bakewelli Oliver, 1937, Typhlops guadeloupensis Richmond, 1966, Typhlops naugus Thomas, 1966, Madatyphlops Hedges, Marion, Lipp, Marin & Vidal, 2014, Madatyphlops decorsei (Mocquard, 1901), Indotyphlops pammeces (Günther, 1864), Malayotyphlops luzonensis (Taylor, 1919), Xerotyphlops socotranus (Boulenger, 1889), Xerotyphlops vermicularis (Merrem, 1820), Amerotyphlops tasymicris (Thomas, 1974), Amerotyphlops brongersmianus (Vanzolini, 1976), Amerotyphlops tycherus (Townsend, Wilson, Ketzler & Luque-Montes, 2008), Typhlops reticulatus Linnaeus, 1758, Amerotyphlops reticulatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Anilios Gray, 1845, Anilios affinis (Boulenger, 1889), Anilios ammodytes (Montague, 1914), Anilios centralis (Storr, 1984), Anilios nigrescens Gray, 1845, Anilios proximus (Waite, 1893), Anilios silvia (Ingram & Covacevich, 1993), Anilios wiedii (Peters, 1867), Anilios torresianus (Boulenger, 1889), Anilios splendidus (Aplin, 1998), Anilios bituberculatus (Peters, 1863), Anilios bicolor (Peters, 1858), Anilios unguirostris (Peters, 1867), Anilios longissimus (Aplin, 1998), Anilios waitii (Boulenger, 1895), Anilios australis Gray, 1845, Anilios diversus (Waite, 1894), Anilios endoterus (Waite, 1918), Anilios ganei (Aplin, 1998), Anilios guentheri (Peters, 1865), Anilios howi (Storr, 1983), Anilios kimberleyensis (Storr, 1981), Anilios ligatus (Peters, 1879), Anilios pinguis (Waite, 1897), Anilios troglodytes (Storr, 1981), Argyrophis muelleri (Schlegel, 1839), Argyrophis diardii (Schlegel, 1839), Afrotyphlops obtusus (Peters, 1865), Malayopython Reynolds, Niemiller & Revell, 2013, Malayopython reticulatus (Schneider, 1801), Malayopython reticulatus jampeanus (Auliya, Mausfeld, Schmitz & Böhme, 2002), Malayopython reticulatus saputrai (Auliya, Mausfeld, Schmitz & Böhme, 2002), Malayopython timoriensis (Peters, 1876), Broghammerus timoriensis Peters, 1876, Simalia, Simalia tracyae (Harvey, Barker, Ammerman & Chippindale, 2000), Morelia oenpelliensis Gow, 1977, Simalia oenpelliensis (Gow, 1977), Australiasis amethystinus, Simalia amethistina (Schneider, 1801), Morelia amethistina Schneider, 1801, Leiopython albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878), Bothrochilus albertisii (Peters & Doria, 1878), Uropeltis madurensis (Beddome, 1878), Chilabothrus strigilatus fosteri Barbour, 1941, Chilabothrus strigilatus mccraniei Sheplan & Schwartz, 1974, Chilabothrus strigilatus strigilatus, Chilabothrus striatus (Fischer, 1856), Chilabothrus chrysogaster (Cope, 1871), Chilabothrus exsul (Netting & Goin, 1944), Chilabothrus subflavus (Stejneger, 1901), Erythrolamprus bizona Jan, 1863, Erythrolamprus pygmaeus (Cope, 1868), Gonionotophis chanleri (Stejneger, 1893), Hebius concelarus (Malnate, 1963), Hebius ishigakiense Malnate & Munsterman, 1960, Hebius optatus (Hu & Zhao, 1966), Hebius parallelum (Boulenger, 1890), Amphiesma parallelum (Boulenger, 1890) Boulenger, 1890, Hebius atemporale (Bourret, 1934), Hebius octolineatus (Boulenger, 1904), Gonyosoma margaritatum Peters, 1871, Lytorhynchus diadema gaddi (Nikolsky, 1907), Lycodon multizonatus (Zhao & Jiang, 1981), Montivipera bulgardaghica (Nilson & Andren, 1985), Daboia mauritanica Gray, 1849, Vipera ursinii (Bonaparte, 1835), Protobothrops himalayanus Pan, Chettri, Yang, Jiang, Wang, Zhang & Vogel, 2013, Bothrops neuwiedi Wagler, 1824, Bothrops chloromelas (Boulenger, 1912), Bothrops alternatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854, Bothrops insularis (Amaral, 1922), Trilepida jani (Pinto & Fernandes, 2012), Myriopholis yemenica (Scortecci, 1933), Myriopholis parkeri (Broadley, 1999), Leptotyphlops latirostris (Sternfeld, 1912), Epictia melanura (Schmidt & Walker, 1943), Epictia unicolor (Werner, 1913), Tricheilostoma dissimilis (Bocage, 1886), Rena iversoni (Smith, Breukelen, Auth & Chiszar, 1998), Rena segrega (Klauber, 1939), Rena dugesii (Bocourt, 1881), Cylindrophis burmanus Smith, 1943, Gerrhopilus manilae (Taylor, 1919), Gerrhopilus thurstoni (Boettger, 1890), Erythrolamprus epinephelus kogiorum (Bernal-Carlo, 1994), Erythrolamprus poecilogyrus poecilogyrus, Erythrolamprus miliaris merremi (Wied, 1821), Dispholidus typus (Smith, 1828), Rhinophis goweri Aengals & Ganesh, 2013, Uropeltis shorttii (Beddome, 1863), Uropeltis ocellata ocellatus (Beddome, 1863), Uropeltis ocellata gansi Rajendran, 1979, Uropeltis ocellata krishnasami Rajendran, 1979, Xerotyphlops Hedges, Marion, Lipp, Marin & Vidal, 2014, Xerotyphlops etheridgei (Wallach, 2002), Xerotyphlops wilsoni (Wall, 1908), Amerotyphlops costaricensis (Jimenez & Savage, 1963), Amerotyphlops trinitatus (Richmond, 1965), Amerotyphlops stadelmani (Schmidt, 1936), Amerotyphlops lehneri (Roux, 1926), Amerotyphlops minuisquamus (Dixon & Hendricks, 1979), Amerotyphlops amoipira (Rodrigues & Juncá, 2002), Amerotyphlops paucisquamus (Dixon & Hendricks, 1979), Amerotyphlops yonenagae (Rodrigues, 1991), Ramphotyphlops conradi (Peters, 1875), Argyrophis Gray, 1845, Argyrophis oatesii (Boulenger, 1890), Argyrophis roxaneae (Wallach, 2001), Argyrophis bothriorhynchus (Günther, 1864), Argyrophis hypsobothrius (Werner, 1917), Argyrophis siamensis (Günther, 1864), Argyrophis trangensis (Taylor, 1962), Argyrophis fuscus (Duméril, 1851), Argyrophis giadinhensis (Bourret, 1937), Argyrophis koshunensis (Oshima, 1916), Argyrophis diardii platyventris Khan, 1998, Argyrophis diardii diardii, Argyrophis klemmeri (Taylor, 1962), Afrotyphlops anomalus (Bocage, 1873), Afrotyphlops manni (Loveridge, 1941), Afrotyphlops schlegelii petersii (Bocage, 1873), Afrotyphlops schlegelii schlegelii, Afrotyphlops brevis (Scortecci, 1929), Indotyphlops Hedges, Marion, Lipp, Marin & Vidal, 2014, Indotyphlops exiguus (Jan, 1864), Indotyphlops schmutzi (Auffenberg, 1980), Indotyphlops veddae (Taylor, 1947), Indotyphlops ozakiae (Wallach In Niyomwan, Thirakhupt & Nabhitabhata, 2001), Indotyphlops lazelli (Wallach & Pauwels, 2004), Indotyphlops leucomelas (Boulenger, 1890), Indotyphlops ahsanai (Khan, 1999), Indotyphlops tenebrarum (Taylor, 1947), Indotyphlops lankaensis (Taylor, 1947), Indotyphlops porrectus (Stoliczka, 1871), Indotyphlops jerdoni (Boulenger, 1890), Indotyphlops filiformis (Duméril & Bibron, 1844), Indotyphlops meszoelyi (Wallach, 1999), Indotyphlops loveridgei (Constable, 1949), Indotyphlops malcolmi (Taylor, 1947), Indotyphlops violaceus (Taylor, 1947), Indotyphlops madgemintonae (Khan, 1999), Indotyphlops tenuicollis (Peters, 1864), Madatyphlops boettgeri (Boulenger, 1893), Madatyphlops madagascariensis (Boettger, 1877), Madatyphlops cuneirostris (Peters, 1879), Madatyphlops platyrhynchus (Sternfeld, 1910), Madatyphlops calabresii (Gans & Laurent, 1965), Madatyphlops mucronatus (Boettger, 1880), Madatyphlops ocularis (Parker, 1927), Typhlops silus Legler, 1959, Typhlops paradoxus Thomas, 1968, Letheobia leucosticta (Boulenger, 1898), Letheobia acutirostrata (Andersson, 1916), Grypotyphlops acutus (Duméril & Bibron, 1844), Anilios fossor Shea, 2015, Anilios polygrammicus (Schlegel, 1839), Anilios yirrikalae (Kinghorn, 1942), Anilios robertsi (Couper, Covacevich & Wilson, 1998), Anilios insperatus Venchi, Wilson & Borsboom, 2015, Anilios tovelli (Loveridge, 1945), Anilios broomi (Boulenger, 1898), Anilios leucoproctus (Boulenger, 1889), Anilios batillus (Waite, 1894), Anilios yampiensis (Storr, 1981), Anilios margaretae (Storr, 1981), Anilios minimus (Kinghorn, 1929), Anilios chamodracaena (Ingram & Covacevich, 1993), Anilios nema (Shea & Horner, 1997), Anilios erycinus (Werner, 1901), Malayotyphlops castanotus (Wynn & Leviton, 1993), Malayotyphlops canlaonensis (Taylor, 1917), Malayotyphlops collaris (Wynn & Leviton, 1993), Malayotyphlops hypogius (Savage, 1950), Malayotyphlops ruficauda (Gray, 1845), Malayotyphlops kraalii (Doria, 1874), Malayotyphlops koekkoeki (Brongersma, 1934), Lemuriatyphlops reuteri (Boettger, 1881), Lemuriatyphlops domerguei (Roux-Estève, 1980), Rhinotyphlops scortecci (Gans & Laurent, 1965), Bothrochilus huonensis (Schleip, 2008), Bothrochilus biakensis (Schleip, 2008), Bothrochilus fredparkeri (Schleip, 2008), Malayopython reticulatus reticulatus, Bothrops taeniata taeniata, Bothrops bilineatus (Wied-Neuwied, 1821), Gerrhopilus persephone Kraus, 2017, Lycodon sidiki Wostl, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith, 2017, Boaedon littoralis Trape & Mediannikov, 2016, Prosymna ambigua bocagii Boulenger, 1897, Thamnodynastes phoenix Franco, Trevine, Montingelli & Zaher, 2017, Rhadinella lisyae Mccranie, 2017, Hypsiglena ochrorhynchus martinensis (Tanner & Banta, 1962), Hypsiglena ochrorhynchus gularis (Tanner, 1954), Hypsiglena ochrorhynchus venusta (Mocquard, 1899), Hypsiglena ochrorhynchus klauberi Tanner, 1946, Atractus heyeri Esqueda & Mcdiarmid, 2015, Adelphicos newmanorum Taylor, 1950, Pliocercus elapoides aequalis Salvin, 1861, Apostolepis mariae Borges-Nojosa, Lima, Bezerra & Harris, 2017, Apostolepis thalesdelemai Borges-Nojosa, Lima, Bezerra & James, 2016, Coelognathus helena nigriangularis Mohapatra, Schulz, Helfenberger, Hofmann & Dutta, 2016, Dasypeltis taylori Bates & Broadley, 2018, Dasypeltis crucifera Bates, 2018, Dasypeltis arabica Broadley & Bates, 2018, Oligodon huahin Pauwels, Larsen, Suthanthangjai, David & Sumontha, 2017, Pseudelaphe phaescens (Dowling, 1952), Drymarchon melanurus orizabensis (Dugès, 1905), Tantilla excelsa Mccranie & Smith, 2017, Tantilla stenigrammi Mccranie & Smith, 2017, Tantilla gottei Mccranie & Smith, 2017, Tantilla berguidoi Batista, Mebert, Lotzkat & Wilson, 2016, Thamnophis saurita nitae Rossman, 1963, Thamnophis saurita saurita, Thamnophis saurita sepentrionalis Rossman, 1963, Rhabdophis auriculatus myersi Leviton, 1970, Rhabdophis auriculatus auriculatus, Rhinophis saffragamus Kelaart, 1853, Cylindrophis osheai Kieckbusch, Mader, Kaiser & Mecke, 2018, Xenodermidae, Letheobia akagerae Dehling, Hinkel, Ensikat, Babilon & Fischer, 2018, Epictia resetari Wallach, 2016, Epictia pauldwyeri Wallach, 2016, Gerrhopilus lestes Kraus, 2017, Gerrhopilus eurydice Kraus, 2017, Gerrhopilus addisoni Kraus, 2017)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2848455 records from 4877 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0051946-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.