cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7510847.v1
title: Family risk as adjunct for organizing the demand for oral health service in the Family Health Strategy

description: Introduction One of the main problems of the public health services, in which the family oral health team is included, is access by users to dental treatment in primary care, with particular reference to caries disease. Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between family risk, for prioritization of home visits and oral health conditions, with a view to providing evidence about the first indicator for organizing the demand for oral health in the Family Health Strategy (FHS). Method The application of family health is based on Form A of the primary care information database SIAB ("Sistema de Informação de Atenção Básica"), used for registering families with the FHS. Eleven dentists examined the oral health conditions of 1165 persons (608 from 12 to 19 years; and 557 from 35 to 44 years of age), classifying them into six codes from A to F. Multinomial logistic regression was used (α=0.05) to analyze the association between family risk variables and oral health situation. Result There was significant association between family risk and presence of caries disease with treatment needs (OR: 2.08, p&lt;0.0001). Conclusion Persons who have family risk would have twice as much chance of presenting caries disease in comparison with those without risk, corroborating the relevance of this element in organizing the demand for oral health.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11390997
title: INFLUENCE OF HEPES ON IN VITRO MATURATION OF CANINE OOCYTES IN DIFFERENT STAGES OF THE ESTROUS CYCLE

description: Abstract Unlike other domestic animals, in vitro maturation (IVM) of canine oocytes still has limited success. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of HEPES on the in vitro maturation of dog oocytes in anestrus and diestrus. Ovaries were collected, aseptically isolated and transported refrigerated at a temperature of 4ºC. Cumulus-oocyte complexe (COCs) from the two phases of estrous cycle were subjected to two treatments: medium TCM-199 with addition of 25 mM HEPES (TG) and medium without supplementation (CG). After 72 h of maturation, COCs were denuded, fixed and stained with Hoechst 33342 to assess nuclear maturation. The oocytes obtained from the anestrus and diestrus phases of the TG showed a higher frequency of oocytes in metaphase II (M-II) (p &lt;0.01) stage.Comparing the different reproductive status, it was observed that the oocytes obtained from the diestrus phase presented higher rates of GVBD (germinal vesicle breakdown) and M-II. Our results showed that HEPES preserves the viability and oocyte morphology essential for the acquisition of meiotic competence, increasing the M-II rates and that the oocytes obtained from the diestrus phase are better able to complete oocyte maturation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11391003
title: MONITORING OF PROGESTERONE AND ESTRONE FECAL METABOLITES THROUGHOUT GESTATION IN EWES

description: Abstract The aim of this study was to monitor the progesterone and fecal estrone metabolites throughout gestation in ewes correlating with the serum levels of these steroid hormones. Therefore, fecal and serum samples were collected from 5 weeks before mating and gestation until two weeks postparturition. Serum levels of progesterone and estrone and their fecal metabolites were measured by enzyme immunoassay. Serum and fecal hormonal patterns showed a significant correlation for both hormones (R = 0.8572, P &lt; 0.001 for progesterone and R = 0.5893, P &lt; 0.001 for estrone). The fecal progesterone metabolite levels showed significant increasing values among the three thirds of pregnancies, consistent with the serum levels and with the literature. Additionally, the prepartum peak of estrone in the fecal matrix was identified but without observation in the serum matrix due to the blood collection interval used. Therefore, this study demonstrated the viability of progesterone and estrone monitoring throughout gestation using fecal samples, making noninvasive longitudinal endocrine monitoring throughout gestation possible in this species.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11391003.v1
title: MONITORING OF PROGESTERONE AND ESTRONE FECAL METABOLITES THROUGHOUT GESTATION IN EWES

description: Abstract The aim of this study was to monitor the progesterone and fecal estrone metabolites throughout gestation in ewes correlating with the serum levels of these steroid hormones. Therefore, fecal and serum samples were collected from 5 weeks before mating and gestation until two weeks postparturition. Serum levels of progesterone and estrone and their fecal metabolites were measured by enzyme immunoassay. Serum and fecal hormonal patterns showed a significant correlation for both hormones (R = 0.8572, P &lt; 0.001 for progesterone and R = 0.5893, P &lt; 0.001 for estrone). The fecal progesterone metabolite levels showed significant increasing values among the three thirds of pregnancies, consistent with the serum levels and with the literature. Additionally, the prepartum peak of estrone in the fecal matrix was identified but without observation in the serum matrix due to the blood collection interval used. Therefore, this study demonstrated the viability of progesterone and estrone monitoring throughout gestation using fecal samples, making noninvasive longitudinal endocrine monitoring throughout gestation possible in this species.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11390997.v1
title: INFLUENCE OF HEPES ON IN VITRO MATURATION OF CANINE OOCYTES IN DIFFERENT STAGES OF THE ESTROUS CYCLE

description: Abstract Unlike other domestic animals, in vitro maturation (IVM) of canine oocytes still has limited success. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of HEPES on the in vitro maturation of dog oocytes in anestrus and diestrus. Ovaries were collected, aseptically isolated and transported refrigerated at a temperature of 4ºC. Cumulus-oocyte complexe (COCs) from the two phases of estrous cycle were subjected to two treatments: medium TCM-199 with addition of 25 mM HEPES (TG) and medium without supplementation (CG). After 72 h of maturation, COCs were denuded, fixed and stained with Hoechst 33342 to assess nuclear maturation. The oocytes obtained from the anestrus and diestrus phases of the TG showed a higher frequency of oocytes in metaphase II (M-II) (p &lt;0.01) stage.Comparing the different reproductive status, it was observed that the oocytes obtained from the diestrus phase presented higher rates of GVBD (germinal vesicle breakdown) and M-II. Our results showed that HEPES preserves the viability and oocyte morphology essential for the acquisition of meiotic competence, increasing the M-II rates and that the oocytes obtained from the diestrus phase are better able to complete oocyte maturation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11391039.v1
title: EFFECT OF BACTERIAL AGENTS OF PORCINE RESPIRATORY DISEASE COMPLEX ON PRODUCTIVE INDICES AND SLAUGHTER WEIGHT

description: Abstract Porcine respiratory disease complex comprises the interaction of two or more infectious agents. The major bacterial agents involved were investigated in 115 finishing pigs at a farm in São Paulo State, Brazil: Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (serology, bacterial culture, and multiplex PCR), Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (Mhyo) (nested PCR), Pasteurella multocida (multiplex PCR), Haemophilus parasuis (PCR multiplex), and Streptococcus sp. (bacterial culture). Macroscopic and microscopic lung lesions were evaluated, and zootechnical indices were recorded. Mhyo occurred in 113 animals (98.3%), seventeen of which were co-infected with Streptococcus sp. The finding of emphysematous lung was associated with significantly lower final and carcass weight at slaughter. Although vaccinated against Mhyo with an inactivated immunogen, almost 100% of the animals were infected. Mhyo infection with and without Streptococcus sp. co-infection was related to lung lesions of varying degrees and lower slaughter and carcass weight.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6318260.v1
title: Participatory processes for preparation of Urban Plans and Zoning: recent experiences innovations

description: Abstract The Brazilian Constitution of 1988 established participatory democracy. In 2001, the City Statute makes federal law fair and sustainable to the city and binds the participation to the implementation of this new urban policy a municipal liability. In 2016, a second wave of plans was developed, transitioning from “experiences” to a strong process in policy decisions. Architects and planners are among the most involved. Social actors connected to the urban matters ask themselves how to improve and give quality to the participation in the process of revision of urban codes. This text presents a method in participatory processes implemented, which can inspire professionals involved with the democratization of the cities. We discuss cases of Jundiaí and Vinhedo, municipalities in the State of São Paulo. The introduction of innovative participatory methodology, including different surveys, resulted in laws that reflect a project for a more democratic and inclusive city.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7510784
title: Performance and carcass yield of pig fed diets containing different levels of ractopamine Parte superior do formulário

description: AbstractThe objective of this study was to evaluate the performance and carcass yield of finishing castrated males and females pigs, supplemented with diets containing different levels of ractopamine. Sixty animals were used, with initial body weight of 84.27 ± 2.26kg, distributed in a randomized block design, consisting of six levels of ractopamine (0; 3; 6; 9; 12 and 15ppm) and five repetitions per treatment. At the end of the trial period, it was evaluated the effect of different levels of ractopamine on the final body weight (FW), average daily feed intake (ADFI), average daily weight gain (ADG), feed conversion (FC) and carcass yield. It was observed a linear increase (P&lt;0,05) in the levels of ractopamine for final weight, as well as for the average daily weight gain. For feed conversion (P&lt;0,05), it was evident a decrease of 25.50% in animals supplemented with 15ppm of ractopamine in the diet. For average daily feed intake and carcass yield there was no significant effect (P&gt;0,05). The supplementation with ractopamine in the diet of finishing castrated males and females pigs, provides greater performance to the animals, improving production yield.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11391039
title: EFFECT OF BACTERIAL AGENTS OF PORCINE RESPIRATORY DISEASE COMPLEX ON PRODUCTIVE INDICES AND SLAUGHTER WEIGHT

description: Abstract Porcine respiratory disease complex comprises the interaction of two or more infectious agents. The major bacterial agents involved were investigated in 115 finishing pigs at a farm in São Paulo State, Brazil: Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (serology, bacterial culture, and multiplex PCR), Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (Mhyo) (nested PCR), Pasteurella multocida (multiplex PCR), Haemophilus parasuis (PCR multiplex), and Streptococcus sp. (bacterial culture). Macroscopic and microscopic lung lesions were evaluated, and zootechnical indices were recorded. Mhyo occurred in 113 animals (98.3%), seventeen of which were co-infected with Streptococcus sp. The finding of emphysematous lung was associated with significantly lower final and carcass weight at slaughter. Although vaccinated against Mhyo with an inactivated immunogen, almost 100% of the animals were infected. Mhyo infection with and without Streptococcus sp. co-infection was related to lung lesions of varying degrees and lower slaughter and carcass weight.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7510784.v1
title: Performance and carcass yield of pig fed diets containing different levels of ractopamine Parte superior do formulário

description: AbstractThe objective of this study was to evaluate the performance and carcass yield of finishing castrated males and females pigs, supplemented with diets containing different levels of ractopamine. Sixty animals were used, with initial body weight of 84.27 ± 2.26kg, distributed in a randomized block design, consisting of six levels of ractopamine (0; 3; 6; 9; 12 and 15ppm) and five repetitions per treatment. At the end of the trial period, it was evaluated the effect of different levels of ractopamine on the final body weight (FW), average daily feed intake (ADFI), average daily weight gain (ADG), feed conversion (FC) and carcass yield. It was observed a linear increase (P&lt;0,05) in the levels of ractopamine for final weight, as well as for the average daily weight gain. For feed conversion (P&lt;0,05), it was evident a decrease of 25.50% in animals supplemented with 15ppm of ractopamine in the diet. For average daily feed intake and carcass yield there was no significant effect (P&gt;0,05). The supplementation with ractopamine in the diet of finishing castrated males and females pigs, provides greater performance to the animals, improving production yield.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7513274
title: Stratigraphic relationships between the Colombian, Sinú Offshore and Sinú-San Jacinto basins based on seismic stratigraphy

description: There are diverse controversial and contradictory models about the geological history of the Caribbean region. Some issues such as the origin of the Caribbean plate, the nature of basement of the Caribbean basins and the regional tectonics, have been in discussion during decades. There are disperse and punctual studies across the Caribbean. Application of seismic stratigraphy in regional seismic lines across the Colombian, Sinú Offshore and Sinú-San Jacinto basins suggests a stratigraphic continuity between these regions. A chronostratigraphic chart of the Colombian and Sinú Offshore basins based on stratal terminations and seismic facies was proposed. Seven stratigraphic stages were identified in the Colombian, Sinú Offshore and Sinú-San Jacinto basins, which, also, have been recognized across the Caribbean region. First stratigraphic stage was characterized by continental to restricted marine deposition during a Triassic/Jurassic rifting. Second, third and fourth stages correspond with deposition of a wide carbonate platform in the Cretaceous, sandy carbonate platform during the Paleocene and carbonate and coarse-grained fluvial sedimentation during the Eocene, respectively. Another stage was characterized by rising of base level and deep-water deposition (turbidites and pelagic/hemipelagic sediments) during the Oligocene. The Early to Middle Miocene was characterized by shallow marine to fluvial sedimentation during falling base level, which was controlled by episodic events of tectonic inversion. During the Late Miocene to recent, the sedimentation consisted of terrigenous coarse-grained deposits. Stratigraphic relationships between these zones, suggest a shared geological history between the Caribbean and northern South America. The geologic continuity founded in this study is easily explained by the model of an in situ origin for the Caribbean plate.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.8227109
title: The influence of open innovation on domestic sales in Brazilian industry: an analysis of the Innovation Survey 2014 based on structural equation modeling

description: ABSTRACT This research analyzes the influence of open innovation strategy on the participation of innovations in the context of domestic sales in the Brazilian industrial sector. To perform this analysis, available data were extracted from the PINTEC 2014 Innovation Survey. In applying structural equation modeling (SEM), we found that open innovation has a direct and positive influence on the sales of new products and services in the domestic market, albeit with a modest effect. The same analysis was applied to the relationship between open innovation and domestic sales, which was found to be mediated by the impacts caused by innovation. In other words, open innovation influences the participation of innovations in domestic sales, both directly and indirectly. Besides verifying the relationship among the concepts presented in this study, it was possible to estimate their effects and make a realistic contribution to the debate, emphasizing that innovation, despite being an essential condition, is not sufficient to generate strong impacts on domestic sales, according to PINTEC 2014 respondents. To achieve high impacts, it is necessary to continuously promote and support innovation for the generation of growth.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.8227109.v1
title: The influence of open innovation on domestic sales in Brazilian industry: an analysis of the Innovation Survey 2014 based on structural equation modeling

description: ABSTRACT This research analyzes the influence of open innovation strategy on the participation of innovations in the context of domestic sales in the Brazilian industrial sector. To perform this analysis, available data were extracted from the PINTEC 2014 Innovation Survey. In applying structural equation modeling (SEM), we found that open innovation has a direct and positive influence on the sales of new products and services in the domestic market, albeit with a modest effect. The same analysis was applied to the relationship between open innovation and domestic sales, which was found to be mediated by the impacts caused by innovation. In other words, open innovation influences the participation of innovations in domestic sales, both directly and indirectly. Besides verifying the relationship among the concepts presented in this study, it was possible to estimate their effects and make a realistic contribution to the debate, emphasizing that innovation, despite being an essential condition, is not sufficient to generate strong impacts on domestic sales, according to PINTEC 2014 respondents. To achieve high impacts, it is necessary to continuously promote and support innovation for the generation of growth.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7512185
title: The advertising value of Twitter Ads: a study among Mexican Millennials

description: Abstract Purpose: This study set out to measure the perceived Advertising Value of Twitter ads on a large sample of Mexican Millennials. Design/methodology/approach: An online survey was used to collect data among 630 university students. The hypothesized antecedents of Advertising Value were Informativeness, Entertainment, Irritation and Credibility. The model was estimated using Partial Least Squares. Findings: Results indicate Informativeness and Entertainment were the strongest predictors, with Credibility in third place. In addition, Credibility displayed gender effects: it was significant for female respondents but not for males. Irritation failed to reach statistical significance in most subsamples, suggesting Twitter ads are more acceptable to Millennials than other advertising formats. Originality/value: Millennials tend to dismiss traditional advertising formats. At the same time they are heavy users of Social Networking Sites. This research provides the first empirical estimation of the Ducoffe model of Advertising Value in the microblogging service Twitter, and the first application of this robust model of web advertising to a Latin American sample. Our results have important implications for both regional and global brands targeting Millennials.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7513274.v1
title: Stratigraphic relationships between the Colombian, Sinú Offshore and Sinú-San Jacinto basins based on seismic stratigraphy

description: There are diverse controversial and contradictory models about the geological history of the Caribbean region. Some issues such as the origin of the Caribbean plate, the nature of basement of the Caribbean basins and the regional tectonics, have been in discussion during decades. There are disperse and punctual studies across the Caribbean. Application of seismic stratigraphy in regional seismic lines across the Colombian, Sinú Offshore and Sinú-San Jacinto basins suggests a stratigraphic continuity between these regions. A chronostratigraphic chart of the Colombian and Sinú Offshore basins based on stratal terminations and seismic facies was proposed. Seven stratigraphic stages were identified in the Colombian, Sinú Offshore and Sinú-San Jacinto basins, which, also, have been recognized across the Caribbean region. First stratigraphic stage was characterized by continental to restricted marine deposition during a Triassic/Jurassic rifting. Second, third and fourth stages correspond with deposition of a wide carbonate platform in the Cretaceous, sandy carbonate platform during the Paleocene and carbonate and coarse-grained fluvial sedimentation during the Eocene, respectively. Another stage was characterized by rising of base level and deep-water deposition (turbidites and pelagic/hemipelagic sediments) during the Oligocene. The Early to Middle Miocene was characterized by shallow marine to fluvial sedimentation during falling base level, which was controlled by episodic events of tectonic inversion. During the Late Miocene to recent, the sedimentation consisted of terrigenous coarse-grained deposits. Stratigraphic relationships between these zones, suggest a shared geological history between the Caribbean and northern South America. The geologic continuity founded in this study is easily explained by the model of an in situ origin for the Caribbean plate.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10073915
title: PICROSIRIUS RED AND MASSON’S TRICHROME STAINING TECHNIQUES AS TOOLS FOR DETECTION OF COLLAGEN FIBERS IN THE SKIN OF DOGS WITH ENDOCRINE DERMATOPATHOLOGIES

description: Abstract Canine endocrinopathies, such as hypothyroidism and hyperadrenocortism,induce typical dermatological alterations. Collagen fibers are significant for the maintenance of structural integrity,as well as in the determination of tissue function. This study aimed at assessing the coloration caused by Picrosirius Red staining under circular polarization and Masson Trichrome staining, as tools to quantify the total collagen in the skin of dogs exhibiting endocrine dermatopathies. Skin samples taken from dogs with hypothyroidism and hyperadrenocorticism were stained using Hematoxylin and Eosin (HE), Masson’s Trichrome (MT) and Picrosirius Red (PSR). The animals with hyperadrenocorticism revealed a higher percentage of collagen area than did the animals with hypothyroidism PSRp (hypothyroidism = 43.76 ± 0.8255 and hyperadrenocorticism = 47.08 ± 0.8584). The percentage of the collagen area using MT between the groups is given in parenthesis (hypothyroidism = 52.06 ± 0.9371, hyperadrenocorticism = 61 ± 0.7529 and control = 56.88 ± 0.64) (p &lt;0.05). It is therefore, evident that the special stains employed are useful in estimating the percentage of collagen area in the skin, as they revealed that dogs with hypothyroidism had lower collagen deposition whereas those animals with hyperadrenocorticism showed higher quantity of collagen in the dermis.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.11391033.v1
title: CHICKENS CHALLENGED AGAINST Salmonella enterica SOROVAR ENTERITIDIS AND Eimeria tenella AND TREATED WITH ORGANIC ACIDS

description: Abstract A commercial organic acids compound was assessed, added to feed, to control Salmonella Enteritidis. Broilers were challenged with Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Enteritidis associated with Eimeria tenella. Five hundred and four day-old Hubbard® females chicks were used in a completely randomized design in a 2x3 factorial, a total of six treatments with six replications and being 14 birds the experimental unit. Intestinal pH, cecum lesion score, oocyst faecal counts and the presence of Salmonella in the cecal tonsils and spleen of broilers were investigated. Broilers that were challenged only with S. Enteritidis that received the compound in test showed lower frequency of bacteria isolation in lymphoid organs. Besides, decreased number of oocysts of E. tenella was observed and the intestinal lesion scores caused by infection was lower. Organic acids promoted a benefit on broilers intestinal health with positive effects on the control of Salmonella Enteritidis with Eimeria tenella.