cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7511837.v1
title: Latter of Drafting by Pesticide Contamination Risk on the Estiva Stream Watershed, Brazil

description: ABSTRACT The aims of this work was to determine risk areas with pesticide contamination on the Estiva stream watershed, a tributary of Uruçuí-Preto river, Brazil. Environmental data was used to determine layers of water way, infiltration and runoff with the transport of pesticide. The overlay of this information has generated a map with the risk areas with pesticide contamination. The basin had high human disturbance, with an increase of about 55% of land use and occupation by agricultural crops, in a period of approximately 27 years (1984-2011). An area of 269 Km2, correspondent to 11% of the basin area, has a high potential pesticide contamination risk, 45% medium contamination risk and 44% have little contamination risk.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14270130
title: Axes of action of the School Health Program and Health Promotion: an integrative review

description: ABSTRACT This review reflects upon the theoretical basis and the axes of the School Health Program (SHP) and its articulation with the conceptions of Health Promotion (HP). The integrative review allows to combine studies with different methodological approaches and was carried out in the national scientific basis. The 38 scientific articles were grouped and analyzed according to the axes of action present in the regulation of the SHP. Conceptual and methodological aspects adopted in the conception and operationalization of the studies and of the HP were critically analyzed. References of HP in the program guideline and in most of the studies merge with the preventive model, centered on fragmented an individual actions. Researches about SHP should approximate theory and practice, strengthening principles such as integrality (of knowledge, of subject and of care), intersectoriality (methodological and practical) and social participation, and recognize the socials determinants of health.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14270130.v1
title: Axes of action of the School Health Program and Health Promotion: an integrative review

description: ABSTRACT This review reflects upon the theoretical basis and the axes of the School Health Program (SHP) and its articulation with the conceptions of Health Promotion (HP). The integrative review allows to combine studies with different methodological approaches and was carried out in the national scientific basis. The 38 scientific articles were grouped and analyzed according to the axes of action present in the regulation of the SHP. Conceptual and methodological aspects adopted in the conception and operationalization of the studies and of the HP were critically analyzed. References of HP in the program guideline and in most of the studies merge with the preventive model, centered on fragmented an individual actions. Researches about SHP should approximate theory and practice, strengthening principles such as integrality (of knowledge, of subject and of care), intersectoriality (methodological and practical) and social participation, and recognize the socials determinants of health.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509416
title: Analysis of the insertion of nutritionists in Postgraduate Programs in Collective Health: identities, trajectories and position-taking

description: ABSTRACT Nutrition began its constitution as an independent profession in the 1930s. It has achieved the status of higher education in 1967. With the emergence of the Collective Health Space in the 1970s, it was verified the construction of an area of Food and Nutrition in Collective Health. Nutritionists integrate this multiprofessional field in its different spheres. To what extent does this insertion correspond to an integration into the Collective Health Space or does it persists as a subspace articulated to it? In order to partially answer this question, the characteristics of nutritionists in the postgraduate programs were analyzed from the Lattes curricula of all those that comprised the permanent framework of courses in 2010. The indicators used were: main area of activity, doctoral area, research lines and publications, among others. Among the 944 professors, 42 were nutritionists (4.4%). Of these, 47.6% indicated Collective Health and 42.9% indicated Nutrition as the first activity area. Nutrition and Food was referred as the first line of research by 40.5%; and Epidemiology by 14.3%. The topic of the thesis was Epidemiology for 42.9%, followed by Evaluation (14.3%) and Social Sciences (11.9%). These findings are indicative that, although nutritionists have a place in the Collective Health Space, their positioning evidences strategies of belonging to the field of origin.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509416.v1
title: Analysis of the insertion of nutritionists in Postgraduate Programs in Collective Health: identities, trajectories and position-taking

description: ABSTRACT Nutrition began its constitution as an independent profession in the 1930s. It has achieved the status of higher education in 1967. With the emergence of the Collective Health Space in the 1970s, it was verified the construction of an area of Food and Nutrition in Collective Health. Nutritionists integrate this multiprofessional field in its different spheres. To what extent does this insertion correspond to an integration into the Collective Health Space or does it persists as a subspace articulated to it? In order to partially answer this question, the characteristics of nutritionists in the postgraduate programs were analyzed from the Lattes curricula of all those that comprised the permanent framework of courses in 2010. The indicators used were: main area of activity, doctoral area, research lines and publications, among others. Among the 944 professors, 42 were nutritionists (4.4%). Of these, 47.6% indicated Collective Health and 42.9% indicated Nutrition as the first activity area. Nutrition and Food was referred as the first line of research by 40.5%; and Epidemiology by 14.3%. The topic of the thesis was Epidemiology for 42.9%, followed by Evaluation (14.3%) and Social Sciences (11.9%). These findings are indicative that, although nutritionists have a place in the Collective Health Space, their positioning evidences strategies of belonging to the field of origin.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14270133
title: Comparison of 1D and 3D reservoir heat transport models and temperature effects on mass transport

description: ABSTRACT One and three-dimensional heat transport models are compared in a dendritic reservoir in Brazil. We estimate the periods of temperature stratification for both models using physical indices and temperature gradients. The three-dimensional model reproduces more accurately the water column temperature profiles, however with focus on the physical indices (Wedderburn Number and Lake Number) similar results were obtained with both models. Secondly, we investigated the effects of temperature stratification on substance mass transport using the three-dimensional model. The advective and dispersive transport for a tracer released in a river and in a side arm of the reservoir were quantified. We identified that considering the effects of temperature stratification increased the horizontal advective transport - up to a maximum of 40% increase for the tracer released in the river, and 9% for the side arm. In relation to dispersive transport there was a decrease in transport due to temperature stratification, and no pattern was discernible for the side arm tracer modeling.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14270133.v1
title: Comparison of 1D and 3D reservoir heat transport models and temperature effects on mass transport

description: ABSTRACT One and three-dimensional heat transport models are compared in a dendritic reservoir in Brazil. We estimate the periods of temperature stratification for both models using physical indices and temperature gradients. The three-dimensional model reproduces more accurately the water column temperature profiles, however with focus on the physical indices (Wedderburn Number and Lake Number) similar results were obtained with both models. Secondly, we investigated the effects of temperature stratification on substance mass transport using the three-dimensional model. The advective and dispersive transport for a tracer released in a river and in a side arm of the reservoir were quantified. We identified that considering the effects of temperature stratification increased the horizontal advective transport - up to a maximum of 40% increase for the tracer released in the river, and 9% for the side arm. In relation to dispersive transport there was a decrease in transport due to temperature stratification, and no pattern was discernible for the side arm tracer modeling.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516514
title: IMPACT OF THE UNEVEN DISTRIBUTION OF THE NUMBER OF PROGENIES BY SIRES IN THE GENETIC EVALUATION OF ANIMALS IN ENVIRONMENTS WITH PRESENCE OF HETEROGENEITY OF ENVIRONMENTAL VARIANCE

description: Abstract A progeny test representing the milk yield was simulated to evaluate the effect of heterogeneity of environmental variance on genetic evaluation of sires in situations of unequal number of progeny per sire between herds, eliminating, at random, daughters per sires in environments of low and high environmental variability. In all situations involving loss of information in the environment of lower environmental variability, there was larger overestimation of the residual variance component, resulting in lower estimates of heritability. On the other hand, the decrease in the amount of information of herds from high environmental variability led to greater overestimation of additive genetic variance and lower overestimation of environmental variance. Although there were alterations in breeding values regarding sires, Spearman and Pearson correlations between breeding values, in all situations, were higher than 0.90. The uneven number of progeny per sire in the presence of heterogeneity of environmental variance led to the overestimation of variance components and changes in absolute breeding values of the sires, without, however, changing the classification values.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516514.v1
title: IMPACT OF THE UNEVEN DISTRIBUTION OF THE NUMBER OF PROGENIES BY SIRES IN THE GENETIC EVALUATION OF ANIMALS IN ENVIRONMENTS WITH PRESENCE OF HETEROGENEITY OF ENVIRONMENTAL VARIANCE

description: Abstract A progeny test representing the milk yield was simulated to evaluate the effect of heterogeneity of environmental variance on genetic evaluation of sires in situations of unequal number of progeny per sire between herds, eliminating, at random, daughters per sires in environments of low and high environmental variability. In all situations involving loss of information in the environment of lower environmental variability, there was larger overestimation of the residual variance component, resulting in lower estimates of heritability. On the other hand, the decrease in the amount of information of herds from high environmental variability led to greater overestimation of additive genetic variance and lower overestimation of environmental variance. Although there were alterations in breeding values regarding sires, Spearman and Pearson correlations between breeding values, in all situations, were higher than 0.90. The uneven number of progeny per sire in the presence of heterogeneity of environmental variance led to the overestimation of variance components and changes in absolute breeding values of the sires, without, however, changing the classification values.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7518863
title: Visibility of studies in social network analysis in South America: Its evolution and metrics from 1990 to 2013

description: The aim of the study is to analyze the scientific productivity in South American countries related to Social Network Analysis in accordance with the representation of the countries, institutions, researchers and their theoretical references (citations used in these productions). The present study spans from 1990 to 2013 (31/05/2013). Bibliographical description was used to discover the status of Social Network Analysis in the scientific literature and the quantitative method to analyze publication and citation frequency data using Bibliometrics and Scientometrics. The data was collected from the Web of Science database, refining the data for the countries selected: Argentina n=166; Brazil n=775; Bolivia n=28; Chile n=179; n=78; Colombia n=78; Ecuador n=19; Paraguay n=8; Peru n=33; Uruguay n=21; Venezuela n=48 no articles were published from Guyana, Falkland Islands, Suriname, retrieving a total of 922 scientific articles. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, DetDraw, and CiteSpace were used for the treatment of data. Data showed that Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Venezuela and Peru maintained an especially close relationship with the United States of America. Among the South American countries, the centrality of the network consisted of Brazil, Argentina and Chile. The most outstanding universities were: Universidade de São Paulo, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Universidad Católica de Chile and Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, of which all focus on cooperation and enable studies of social network analysis to develop, with the main representatives being: Herrmann, HJ Eidgenoessische Technische Hochschule - Switzerland; Carrasco, JA Universidad de Concepción - Chile; Bastos, FI Fundação Oswaldo Cruz - Brazil; Costa, LD Universidade de São Paulo - Brazil; Moll, J Labs D'or Hospital Network - Brazil; Benevenuto, F Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto - Brazil; Gonzalez, MC Universidade Federal de São Paulo - Brazil; Miller, EJ University of Toronto - Canada; Zanette DH Centre Atómico Bariloche - Argentina. As for the citation network, the outstanding Latino scholars were Benevenuto, F, Castilian, C, Lancichinetti, A. However, the field counts on the great contributions of Freeman, LC, Granovetter M, Wasserman, S, Scott, J, Borgatti, SP and Burt, RS. In studies of social network analysis applied to bibliometrics and scientometrics authors who have published are not identified as the most constantly cited ones in the network. Social Network Analysis in South America directly deals with social network support, social capital, epidemiology, mental health, depression, violence. The studies are related to medicine and nursing, psychology, sociology, business and economics, physics and information science.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7518863.v1
title: Visibility of studies in social network analysis in South America: Its evolution and metrics from 1990 to 2013

description: The aim of the study is to analyze the scientific productivity in South American countries related to Social Network Analysis in accordance with the representation of the countries, institutions, researchers and their theoretical references (citations used in these productions). The present study spans from 1990 to 2013 (31/05/2013). Bibliographical description was used to discover the status of Social Network Analysis in the scientific literature and the quantitative method to analyze publication and citation frequency data using Bibliometrics and Scientometrics. The data was collected from the Web of Science database, refining the data for the countries selected: Argentina n=166; Brazil n=775; Bolivia n=28; Chile n=179; n=78; Colombia n=78; Ecuador n=19; Paraguay n=8; Peru n=33; Uruguay n=21; Venezuela n=48 no articles were published from Guyana, Falkland Islands, Suriname, retrieving a total of 922 scientific articles. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, DetDraw, and CiteSpace were used for the treatment of data. Data showed that Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Venezuela and Peru maintained an especially close relationship with the United States of America. Among the South American countries, the centrality of the network consisted of Brazil, Argentina and Chile. The most outstanding universities were: Universidade de São Paulo, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Universidad Católica de Chile and Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, of which all focus on cooperation and enable studies of social network analysis to develop, with the main representatives being: Herrmann, HJ Eidgenoessische Technische Hochschule - Switzerland; Carrasco, JA Universidad de Concepción - Chile; Bastos, FI Fundação Oswaldo Cruz - Brazil; Costa, LD Universidade de São Paulo - Brazil; Moll, J Labs D'or Hospital Network - Brazil; Benevenuto, F Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto - Brazil; Gonzalez, MC Universidade Federal de São Paulo - Brazil; Miller, EJ University of Toronto - Canada; Zanette DH Centre Atómico Bariloche - Argentina. As for the citation network, the outstanding Latino scholars were Benevenuto, F, Castilian, C, Lancichinetti, A. However, the field counts on the great contributions of Freeman, LC, Granovetter M, Wasserman, S, Scott, J, Borgatti, SP and Burt, RS. In studies of social network analysis applied to bibliometrics and scientometrics authors who have published are not identified as the most constantly cited ones in the network. Social Network Analysis in South America directly deals with social network support, social capital, epidemiology, mental health, depression, violence. The studies are related to medicine and nursing, psychology, sociology, business and economics, physics and information science.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6234980
title: The suspect Babel, by Nelson de Oliveira

description: Abstract The photomontages made by artist Teresa Yamashita included in the anthology Babel Babilônia from brazilian writer Nelson de Oliveira published in 2007, suggests the presence of a pictorial story concomitantly that, with also the paratextuals devices and all narratives, requires for a reflection on the crisis values that runs through our society. They create an effect of redundancy that, in addiction to ensuring the readability speech, pointed of an authorial voice that committed us to ask ourselves about the functions and limits of semantic-pragmatic relations between text, image, intertext and architext.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6234980.v1
title: The suspect Babel, by Nelson de Oliveira

description: Abstract The photomontages made by artist Teresa Yamashita included in the anthology Babel Babilônia from brazilian writer Nelson de Oliveira published in 2007, suggests the presence of a pictorial story concomitantly that, with also the paratextuals devices and all narratives, requires for a reflection on the crisis values that runs through our society. They create an effect of redundancy that, in addiction to ensuring the readability speech, pointed of an authorial voice that committed us to ask ourselves about the functions and limits of semantic-pragmatic relations between text, image, intertext and architext.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6448520
title: Process Innovation in Local Governments: an empirical study of its continuous improvement efforts

description: ABSTRACT This article seeks to explore and understand how the process innovation (PI) is being applied in Spanish local administrations over the years. Therefore, we have conducted a qualitative study using a case study research method in four Spanish municipalities, using the following strategies for data gathering: direct observation, participatory observation, document analysis, and semi-structured in-depth interviews. Theories or schools of thought on which the study is based include Public Management and Operations Management in the field of Process Innovation. The findings indicate that the implementation of the PI in local governments is conducted through a series of evolving stages and improvement activities. The impact in the different processes and public services has been beneficial in terms of internal performance and satisfaction to the citizen. Therefore, when such public institutions have had the will and the commitment of politicians and senior technicians to innovate their work processes, such effort has been steadily practiced over the years. It is one of the first studies to explore the application of Process Innovation in public management of local governments.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6448520.v1
title: Process Innovation in Local Governments: an empirical study of its continuous improvement efforts

description: ABSTRACT This article seeks to explore and understand how the process innovation (PI) is being applied in Spanish local administrations over the years. Therefore, we have conducted a qualitative study using a case study research method in four Spanish municipalities, using the following strategies for data gathering: direct observation, participatory observation, document analysis, and semi-structured in-depth interviews. Theories or schools of thought on which the study is based include Public Management and Operations Management in the field of Process Innovation. The findings indicate that the implementation of the PI in local governments is conducted through a series of evolving stages and improvement activities. The impact in the different processes and public services has been beneficial in terms of internal performance and satisfaction to the citizen. Therefore, when such public institutions have had the will and the commitment of politicians and senior technicians to innovate their work processes, such effort has been steadily practiced over the years. It is one of the first studies to explore the application of Process Innovation in public management of local governments.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5734275
title: SYSTEMIC DEGRADATION OF WORK IN HYDRO-AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

description: ABSTRACT We have used the concept of hydro-agricultural business in our studies, since we understand that capital, when searching for flat, fertile lands with favorable logistics, also requires water availability and expropriates traditional and native peasant populations. Thus, whether superficial or from aquifers, water is at the center of territorial disputes and conflicts. It is necessary to add, that in this route of exclusion the systemic degradation of workers and of the natural and transformed environments has intensified. That is, the differentiated advantages for the monoculture / latifundial / agricultural-exporting project, which has heavily penalized and condemned millions of workers to exclusion and expulsion from the land, and the population in general to diseases, chronic risks of contamination and pure and simple discarding. These consolidate themselves in the name of the modernization of production processes, as evidenced by the research in which many of us are involved. Learning about these processes and their effects requires care and attention to specific occurrences and procedures to address them. This may be a new phase of social exclusion, in the context of the systemic degradation of labor in hydro-agricultural business.