cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/m88sxu
title: Democratic Backsliding Damages Favorable U.S. Image Among the Global Public

description: This paper examines whether signs of democratic backsliding affect the U.S. global image. Scholars and policymakers raise concerns that democratic backsliding causes foreign citizens to view the U.S. less favorably. Additionally, backsliding may undercut U.S. ability to win foreign policy cooperation. Our multinational survey experiments show that information about U.S. democratic backsliding decreases favorability toward the U.S. However, we find little evidence that this information decreases support for cooperation with the U.S. It appears that America's ability to garner support for critical policies is resilient to perceptions of diminished democracy in some countries.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wkuzdb
title: Frequency, socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of co-infected adults with HIV and HBV in Peru between 2017 and 2021

description: Dataset comprising the programming code used for analyze HIV/AIDS infection and HBV infection databases between 2017 and 2021 from the epidemiological surveillance system of Peru.
It was used to describe the frequency, sociodemographic characteristics, and clinical features of HIV and hepatitis B virus coinfection.
description: The complete databases of this study are available upon request due to institutional constraints.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/whhv5x
title: What factors affect students’ career satisfaction in China’s application-oriented undergraduate universities:

description: Students’ career satisfaction serves as a critical indicator for evaluating the quality of higher education, both globally and within specific contexts. However, limited research has investigated the factors influencing career satisfaction among students in China’s application-oriented undergraduate universities. To address this gap, this study aims to identify the key determinants of students’ career satisfaction within this institutional context. Using a structural equation modeling (SEM) approach, the research examines the factors that shape career development satisfaction among students at application-oriented undergraduate institutions in China.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/erjcht
title: Interview data on speed skating in Canada

description: Interview data on speed skating in Canada
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/tbewwe
title: Blood Plasm Liquid-to-Liquid Extraction Assay Data

description: Blood Plasm Liquid-to-Liquid Extraction Assay Data
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/pfirdj
title: Replication Data for Declining Information Quality Under New Platform Governance

description: This repository holds the replication material for the figures and tables in the study. Please email azturan.b@northeastern with additional questions.
DOI: 10.21233/r9c3-ja36
title: Tannersville Bog testate amoebae surface sample dataset

description: Raw data for the Tannersville Bog testate amoebae surface sample dataset submitted to the Neotoma Paleoecology Database. Data is available through the landing page in JSON format. The landing page referenced by the DOI also contains links to publications and a map-based viewer for the dataset. The Neotoma Paleoecology Database maintains a homepage at https://www.neotomadb.org.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ljiems
title: Replication Data for: Exclusionary Bargaining Behavior in 14 Countries: Prevalence and Predictors

description: We include replication materials for the following article:

“Exclusionary Bargaining Behavior in 14 Countries: Prevalence and Predictors,” PNAS Nexus.

By: Andrzej Baranski and Nicholas Haas
DOI: 10.21233/y2tm-q078
title: Bingham Creek vertebrate fauna dataset

description: Raw data for the Bingham Creek vertebrate fauna dataset submitted to the Neotoma Paleoecology Database. Data is available through the landing page in JSON format. The landing page referenced by the DOI also contains links to publications and a map-based viewer for the dataset. The Neotoma Paleoecology Database maintains a homepage at https://www.neotomadb.org.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/9ro4om
title: Replication data for: Measuring the output gap using large datasets

description: Barigozzi, M., and Luciani, M. (2023). “Measuring the Output Gap using Large Datasets.” Review of Economics and Statistics, 105:6, 1500–1514.
description: Volume XX, Issue X
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/el7mh0
title: Replication Data for: When States Crack Down on Human Rights Defenders

description: Research suggests that civil society mobilization together with the ratification of human rights treaties put pressure on governments to improve their human rights practices. An unexplored theoretical implication is that pressure provokes counterpressure. Instead of improving treaty compliance, some governments will have an interest in demobilizing civil society to silence their critics. Yet we do not know how and to what extent this incentive shapes governments’ policies and practices regarding civil society organizations. In this article we argue and show—using a new global database of government-sponsored restrictions on civil society organizations—that when governments have committed to human rights treaties and, at the same time, continue to commit severe human rights abuses, they impose restrictions on civil society groups to avoid monitoring and mitigate the international costs of abuses.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/epsdsa
title: Dissertation Project data for Framing the Law: Judges and Jury Instructions

description: These data stem from my dissertation project, Framing the Law: Judges and Jury Instructions. This is an original dataset for federal criminal jury trial from January 1, 2015-December 31, 2018. These data come from 23 Federal Districts, and code 51 different variables.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/er9p3j
title: DATABASE MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR MEDICAL DIAGNOSTICS

description: Abstract
Common Tests vs. Uncommon Tests

Common Tests:
1) Routine Blood Work; Complete Blood Count (CBC), blood chemistry tests (e.g., glucose, cholesterol).
2) Urinalysis: Testing urine for signs of disease or infection.
3) Imaging Tests: X-rays, CT scans, MRI scans.

Uncommon Tests:
1) Specialized Genetic Tests: Next-generation sequencing, genetic mutation analysis.
2. Advanced Imaging Tests: PET scans, functional MRI (fMRI).
3) Complex Biomarker Tests: Tests for specific biomarkers, such as certain proteins or hormones.

Key Differences:
*Frequency of Use: Common tests are frequently used in clinical practice, while uncommon tests are used less frequently or in specialized situations.
*Complexity: Uncommon tests often require specialized equipment, expertise, or analysis.
*Specificity: Uncommon tests may be more specific to certain conditions or populations.

When Uncommon Tests Are Used:
i) Complex Diagnoses: Uncommon tests may be used to diagnose rare or complex conditions.
ii) Research Studies: Uncommon tests may be used in research studies to investigate new biomarkers or disease mechanisms.
iii) Personalized Medicine: Uncommon tests may be used to tailor treatment to individual patients based on their unique genetic or biomarker profiles.
DOI: 10.21233/gabf-vg97
title: Donzere, Main channel ostracode surface sample dataset

description: Raw data for the Donzere, Main channel ostracode surface sample dataset submitted to the Neotoma Paleoecology Database. Data is available through the landing page in JSON format. The landing page referenced by the DOI also contains links to publications and a map-based viewer for the dataset. The Neotoma Paleoecology Database maintains a homepage at https://www.neotomadb.org.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/p8vp8l
title: Replication Data for: Rebel Group Attrition and Reversion to Violence: Micro-Level Evidence from Syria

description: Why might former rebel combatants ever revert to fighting? The purpose of this research note is to inform the scholarly community on rebel incentives to remobilize for violence, a topic which has been underexplored in the literature, using evidence from an ongoing conflict: the case of volunteer ex-combatants in the Syrian civil war. In late 2014 to early 2015, we conducted surveys with 196 ex-fighters who served with different rebel group brigades linked to the Free Syrian Army as well as moderate Islamist and jihadist groups. Interviews were conducted in Gaziantep, Turkey, a common destination for combatants exiting the battlefield in rebel-held territory in northern Syria. We find that ex-fighters who are ideologically committed to the defeat of the Assad regime and/or the establishment of an Islamic state are most likely to want to return to combat. However, rebel group organizational deficiencies and strategies keep many highly motivated fighters away. Our results illustrate how rebel fighters might quickly remobilize when disciplined, well-organized rebel groups emerge on the scene, as evidenced by the rapid ascent of the Islamic State (ISIS).
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wlkm8j
title: Replication Data for: Gendered targeting: Do parties tailor their campaign ads to women?

description: Are parties communicating differently to women? A growing literature documents gender differences in the political behavior of both voters and politicians, and suggests that this can help or hurt parties electorally. We still know little, however, about whether and how parties adapt their campaign strategies and differentiate their communication accordingly. I analyze how parties strategically vary their communication in ads targeting women using a new comprehensive dataset of over 60,000 Facebook and Instagram ads from 151 parties during the 2019 European Parliament election. Large-scale computational vision identifies the {audience-specific} tailoring of ads {targeted} for female audiences in parties' social media ad images and videos. The results show that parties tailor the content of their ads to women. The findings are important because they uncover gendered strategies in parties’ campaign communication which have important implications for political representation and opinion formation.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/mddyti
title: Self-esteem, peer influence and associated factors driving common substances used among Ghanaian adolescents

description: Background: Substance use poses a significant threat to adolescent health and well-being globally, with rising rates of concern in developing countries. Several psychosocial risk factors such as peer influence and protective factors such as self-esteem are associated with substance use among adolescents. Understanding the specific psychosocial factors currently driving substance use among youth is important for developing targeted interventions. This study examines prevalence of substance use and its psychosocial correlates among Ghanaian in-school adolescents. 
Methods: A cross-sectional survey was administered to a random sample of 425 (242 females) Senior High School (SHS) students (Mean = 17.1 years, SD = 1.18) in Accra, Ghana. The Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale and the CAGE-AID substance abuse screening tool were used to assess self-esteem and potential substance use disorder respectively. Adolescents were also assessed on their exposure to substance friends, family, and social media. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize the sample and a multiple logistic regression models identified predictors of use for specific substances. 
Results: Male students, those living with relatives, and those with friends who drink alcohol were more likely to use alcohol. Students who worked while in school, or had family members who smoke, had an increased likelihood of cigarette use. Older students and those with friends who use shisha were more likely to use shisha. Interestingly, limited social media exposure and living with parents and siblings were associated with lower marijuana use. Finally, the results showed the presence of a potential substance use disorder in students who use substances. 

Conclusion: Having a family member or peer who uses substance is a risk factor associated with increased likelihood of adolescents in senior school to use substance. These findings could inform culturally sensitive interventions to promote adolescent health and wellbeing in Ghana, and other low-and-middle-income country contexts.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/p46ehh
title: European consumer saving behavior during high inflation period (2020 to 2024)

description: Between 2020 and 2024, European consumer saving behavior underwent significant transformations in response to unprecedented economic challenges, notably high inflation and the ongoing repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic. Inflation rates surged dramatically, peaking at 10.6% in October 2022, driven largely by rising energy and food prices, coupled with ongoing supply chain disruptions. This in- flationary environment prompted households across Europe to adopt more cautious financial strategies, leading to increased saving rates as consumers sought to navi- gate the uncertainties of the economic landscape. The interplay between consumer behavior, inflation, and economic stability has drawn attention from researchers, policymakers, and financial institutions alike, highlighting the notable shifts in financial practices during this tumultuous period.

The analysis of saving behaviors during this timeframe reveals substantial de- mographic variations and influences stemming from socioeconomic factors. Younger populations, for example, displayed distinct saving tendencies compared to older age groups, with lower education levels correlating to heightened financial vulnerability. Moreover, regional disparities among European countries such as Poland, Ukraine, and Denmark reflect differences in financial literacy and educational access, shap- ing individuals' approaches to saving amid economic turbulence. This multifaceted picture underscores the importance of understanding how varying educational and socioeconomic conditions impact consumer saving habits, especially in the context of high inflation.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vx7hye
title: Replication Data for: Societal Inequality and Bank Deposit Dynamics: Evidence from the Freedman's Savings Bank

description: This replication package for Societal Inequality and Bank Deposit Dynamics contains all code and data necessary to produce the output in the paper. All data is publicly available with the exception of the new depositor ledger, which researchers can obtain from FamilySearch.org. A pseudo-dataset is provided which retains the record id variables but randomizes other integer data and redacts named text fields. A detailed description of the available data can be found at https://freedmansbank.uga.edu
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/6rzgql
title: Executive Agreements Database, Statement Concerning the Millennium Challenge Compact with Namibia, with Annexes Signed At Windhoek July 28, 2008 Entered Into Force July September 16, 2009

description: TIAS 09-916

First signed 07/28/2008
Last signed 07/28/2008
Entry into force (supplemented by last signed) 09/16/2009

CAR 2009-189

stamped 09-189

C06537729

cover memo
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/tcb5ug
title: Summary Reporting System (SRS) - Hate Crime Data

description: This dataset captures crimes reported to law enforcement that are determined to be motivated, at least in part, by bias against a person or group based on characteristics such as race, sexual orientation, or religion. Importantly, only incidents classified as crimes under the FBI’s criteria are included, meaning biased actions that do not meet the legal definition of a crime are excluded. Additionally, only biases recognized in the dataset at the time of collection are recorded—for example, hate crimes against transgender individuals were not specifically tracked until 2013. The classification of an incident as a hate crime requires sufficient evidence of bias, such as explicit statements, symbols, or confessions; without such evidence, even crimes likely motivated by hate may not be classified as such.
description: R, 4.4.1
description: Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program Data
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hnnutx
title: Replication Data for: "The Local Impact of Natural Disasters"

description: This package contains Stata and R code as well as the data, excluding proprietary data, needed to replicate the regressions results and the figures from the study “The Local Impact of Natural Disasters,” by Brigitte Roth Tran and Daniel J. Wilson for the Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists. See README file for details.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/el1wng
title: Replication Data for: Supervisory Autonomy Support and the PSM_Employee Engagement Relationship

description: Raw data for Kim et al. (2013) PSM measure, Utrecht 9-item engagement, and short form of Supervisory Autonomy Support
DOI: 10.21233/ydq3-9c94
title: Lake Oakwood diatom surface sample dataset

description: Raw data for the Lake Oakwood diatom surface sample dataset submitted to the Neotoma Paleoecology Database. Data is available through the landing page in JSON format. The landing page referenced by the DOI also contains links to publications and a map-based viewer for the dataset. The Neotoma Paleoecology Database maintains a homepage at https://www.neotomadb.org.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/dn2vxh
title: Replication Data for: A Dyadic Method to Investigate Voting Behavior in the Council of the European Union

description: Using a dyadic approach to explore voting behavior of European Union (EU) member states in the Council of the EU, we investigate the similarity in voting behavior of governments on three policy dimensions: left-right, authoritarian-libertarian, and pro-/anti EU. These policy dimensions are of interest also in other contexts, such as decision-making in international or regional organizations other than the EU. Our dependent variable is based on a new data collection covering the time 2010–2021. Our analysis, employing random effects binary and ordinal logistic regression applied to relations between EU states, confirms that larger distances of governments represented in the Council on these policy dimensions combined are related to larger distances of their vote choices. Larger distances affecting different vote choices within dyads are also confirmed for the pro-/anti EU policy dimension. Moreover, we find that closeness of member states in terms of their budget positions and of domestic public opinion on the EU are related to voting similarities. Member state differences in terms of voting power, by comparison, lead to less divergence of vote choice, for decisions based on the qualified majority voting rule. The length of EU membership, however, does not affect vote choice similarities.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/t5v3ch
title: Replication Data for: I’m Coming Out! How Voter Discrimination Produces Effective LGBTQ Lawmakers

description: Are LGBTQ legislators effective lawmakers? We build on theories that link voter discrimination to legislative effectiveness by arguing that voters' biases against LGBTQ candidates narrow the candidate pool, leading to the election of only the most experienced and qualified LGBTQ candidates. As a result of this electoral selection effect, we expect that LGBTQ legislators will be more effective lawmakers than their non-LGBTQ counterparts. To test this, we combine data on state legislators’ LGBTQ identification with their State Legislative Effectiveness Scores (SLES). Our findings reveal that LGBTQ legislators are meaningfully more effective than non-LGBTQ legislators. To link our findings to voter discrimination, we leverage over-time variation in discrimination toward LGBTQ individuals. Across four tests, we consistently find that LGBTQ lawmakers elected in high-discrimination environments are more effective than those elected from less discriminatory environments.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wieule
title: Replication Data for Political Cleavages within Industry: Firm-level Lobbying for Trade Liberalization

description: Existing political economy models explain the politics of trade policy using inter-industry differences. However, this article finds that much of the variation in U.S. applied tariff rates in fact arises within industry. I offer a theory of trade liberalization that explains how product differentiation in economic markets leads to firm-level lobbying in political markets. High levels of product differentiation eliminates the collective action problem faced by exporting firms while import-competing firms need not fear product substitution. To test this argument, I construct a new dataset on lobbying by all publicly traded manufacturing firms from reports filed under the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995. I find that productive exporting firms are more likely to lobby to reduce tariffs, especially when their products are sufficiently differentiated. I also find that highly differentiated products have lower tariff rates. The results challenge the common focus on industry-level lobbying for protection.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/mdnkx7
title: Extracted Data From: Marine Mammal Stock Assessment Reports by Species/Stock

description: This submission includes publicly available data extracted in its original form. Please reference the Related Publication listed here for source and citation information: 
&lt;br /&gt;
NOAA Fisheries. (2025, March 21). Marine Mammal Stock Assessments. Marine Mammal Protection. https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/national/marine-mammal-protection/marine-mammal-stock-assessments 
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
If you have questions about the underlying data stored here, please contact NOAA Fisheries, (301) 427-8400, pr.webmaster@noaa.gov. If you have questions or recommendations related to this metadata entry and extracted data, please contact the CAFE Data Management team at: climatecafe@bu.edu.
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
"NOAA Fisheries annually prepares marine mammal stock assessment reports for all marine mammals in U.S. waters. This page provides all marine mammal stock assessment reports by species/stock. We also provide this information as regional stock assessment reports. &lt;br /&gt;
Note: Individual reports are only posted when they are revised from a previous year.
&lt;br /&gt;
Posting of the 508 compliant versions of the older years is currently in progress. If there is a year that you need now, please contact us at (301) 427-8400 or email pr.webmaster@noaa.gov to request it. Please provide the species name and year that you need."
&lt;br /&gt;
Quote from https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/national/marine-mammal-protection/marine-mammal-stock-assessment-reports-species-stock]
description: This submission includes publicly available data extracted in its original form. Please reference the Related Publication listed here for source and citation information.

Marine Mammal Stock Assessment Reports by Species/Stock data was downloaded by Anne Gunn on 2025-03-20.
description: Terms and conditions were captured directly from NOAA Fisheries and are pasted below:<br><br>
"Information created by the U.S. government and presented on U.S. government websites is not subject to copyright in the United States. We encourage the use of such information for non-commercial, scientific, and educational purposes. If you are copying or downloading information, products, or publications created by NOAA Fisheries, we also request that NOAA Fisheries be given appropriate acknowledgement (“Courtesy: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration”). 
<br>
When necessary, however, we post externally produced materials including text and graphics with permission from the copyright holder. Read below for additional guidance on using website text, graphics, and photos created by non-government sources."
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/mcwyrk
title: Replication Data for: Trade Networks in Latin America: Spatial Inefficiencies and Optimal Expansions

description: The data set includes a readme file, listing the software requirements, the links to the data, the files for data downloading and cleaning, result replication, and the files that produce tables, maps, and figures.