DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17353488
title: Table 3.2 in Howlec MonSeys Adaptive Radiation, Systematics, and Mocphology

description: Table 3.2 The taxonomy of the howlers (Alouatta) according to Elliot (1911), Cruz Lima (1945), Cabrera (1957), Hill (1962), Rylands et al. (2000), Groves (2001), Gregorin (2006), andGlander and Pinto (2013)
Elliot (1912)Cruz Lima (1945) Brazilian Amazonian speciesCabrera (1957) South American speciesHill (1962)A. belzebul [sic] (Linnaeus, 1766)A. b. belzebulA. b. belzebulA. b. belzebulA. ululata Elliot, 1912A. b. ululataA. b. ululataA. b. ululatadiscolor (von Spix, 1823) is a synonym of A. belzebulA. b. discolor (Spix, 1823)A. b. discolorA. b. discolorA. b. mexianae (Hagmann, 1908) was not consideredNot consideredA. b. mexianaeA. b. mexianae–A. nigerrima Lönnberg, 1941A. b. nigerrimaA. b. nigerrimaA. seniculus (Linnaeus, 1766)A. s. seniculusA. s. seniculusA. s. seniculusA. s. stramineus a is a synonym of A. seniculusA. s. straminea aA. s. straminea aA. s. stramineusA. macconnelli Elliot, 1910Synonym of A. s. stramineaSynonym of A. s. stramineaA. s. macconnelliA. insulanus Elliot, 1910–Not consideredA. s. insulanusA. juara Elliot, 1910A. s. juaraSynonym of A. s. seniculusA. s. juara–A. s. puruensis Lönnberg, 1941Synonym of A. s. seniculusA. s. puruensis Lönnberg, 1941–A. s. amazonica Lönnberg, 1941 is a synonym of A. s. stramineaSynonym of A. s. stramineaA. s. amazonica––A. s. arctoidea Cabrera, 1940A. s. arctoideaA. sara Elliot, 1910–A. s. saraA. s. saraA. caraya (Humboldt, 1812)–A. carayaA. carayaA. ursina (Humboldt, 1812)Synonym of A. s. seniculusSynonym of A. s. arctoideaSynonym of A. s. arctoideaA. palliata palliata (Gray, 1849)–A. p. palliataA. p. palliataA. p. mexicana Merriam, 1902––A. p. mexicanaA. aequatorialis Festa, 1903–A. p. aequatorialisA. p. aequatorialisA. palliata coibensis Thomas, 1902––A. p. coibensis–––A. p. trabeata Lawrence, 1933A. villosus (Gray, 1845)––A. villosa A. p. pigra Lawrence, 1933 A. p. luctuosa Lawrence, 1933A. guariba considered to be a synonym of A. ursinus–A. guariba guariba (Humboldt, 1812)A. g. guariba––A. guariba clamitans Cabrera, 1940A. g. clamitans––A. guariba beniensis Lönnberg, 1941A. g. beniensisRylands et al. (2000)Groves (2001, 2005)Gregorin (2006) Brazilian speciesGlander and Pinto (2013)A. belzebul belzebulA. belzebulA. belzebulA. belzebulA. b. ululataSynonym of A. belzebulA. ululataA. ululataA. b. discolorSynonym of A. belzebulA. discolorA. discolorA. b. mexianae not consideredSynonym of A. belzebulSynonym of A. discolorSynonym of A. discolorA. nigerrimaA. nigerrimaA. nigerrimaA. nigerrimaA. s. seniculusA. s. seniculus–A. s. seniculusType of A. s. straminea is a female A. carayaType of A. s. straminea is a female A. carayaSynonym of A. macconnelliType of A. s. straminea is a female A. carayaA. seniculus ssp.A. macconnelliA. macconnelliA. macconnelliA. s. insulanusSynonym of A. macconnelli–Synonym of A. macconnelliA. s. juaraA. s. juaraA. juaraA. s. juaraA. s. puruensisSynonym of A. s. juaraA. puruensisA. s. puruensisA. s. amazonicaSynonym of A. s. juaraSynonym of A. s. juaraSynonym of A. s. juaraA. s. arctoideaA. s. arctoidea–A.arctoideaA. saraA. sara–A. saraA. carayaA. carayaA. carayaA. carayaA. ursinus not consideredSynonym of A. s. arctoidea–Not consideredA. palliata palliataA. palliata–A. palliata palliataA. p. mexicanaSynonym of A. palliata–A. p. mexicanaA. p. aequatorialisSynonym of A. palliata–A. p. aequatorialisA. c. coibensisA. coibensis–A. p. coibensisA. c. trabeataSynonym of A. coibensis–A. p. trabeataA. pigraA. pigra–A. pigraA. villosa and A. p. luctuosa are synonyms of A. pigra bA. villosa and A. p. luctuosa are synonyms of A. pigraA. g. guaribaA. g. guaribaA. fuscaA. g. guaribaA. g. clamitansA. g. clamitansA. clamitansA. g. clamitansA. g. beniensis not consideredSynonym of A. guariba–Not considered
(continued)
a Elliot (1912), Cruz Lima (1945), Cabrera (1957) and Hill (1962) attribute authorship to Humboldt (1812), we attribute the name to É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire (1812) (see text)
bFollowing the revision by Smith (1970)
description: Published as part of Cortés-Ortiz, Liliana, Rylands, Anthony B. & Mittermeier, Russell A., 2015, Howlec MonSeys Adaptive Radiation, Systematics, and Mocphology, pp. 62-65 in The Taxonomy of Howler Monkeys: Integrating Old and New Knowledge from Morphological and Genetic Studies, New York Heidelberg Dordrecht London :Springer on page 62, DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-1957-4, http://zenodo.org/record/17352914