cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303443
title: MEDIATISING RESISTANCE TO CONTEMPORARY FASCISM ON YOUTUBE: VOICING DISSENT IN BRAZILIAN RAP

description: ABSTRACT In recent years, an on-going shift from more progressive political, social and cultural relations towards a more conservative turn around the world has been under way. A fascist political stance (STANLEY, 2018) has been noted in different parts of the globe and politicians have been able to gather followers dissatisfied with crumbling economies by usually making recourse to an “us versus them” discourse. Such dissatisfaction and bias have found fertile ground in social media platforms, e.g. Facebook and WhatsApp, and elevated the tensions around such issues to a level never before seen. In the 2018 presidential election in Brazil, similar tensions were fuelled by a candidate with an authoritarian, xenophobic and misogynistic discourse. More importantly, that authoritarian discourse did not go unchallenged and the same social media platforms were home for constant resistance to it such as, for instance, the movement #nothim, created by the Facebook group “Women United against Bolsonaro”, and the rap/hip hop movement in Brazil, which released protest songs and a manifesto called “Rap for Democracy” on YouTube. In this paper, we focus on one music video in particular, ‘Primavera Fascista’ (“Fascist Spring”) to present a multimodal analysis of how resistance to that candidate’s discourse was constructed. We look into visual, sound, musical and linguistic resources (KRESS, 2010; MACHIN, 2010). Drawing upon a view of language as performative (PENNYCOOK, 2004; 2007), we use the analytical constructs of entextualization (BAUMAN & BRIGGS, 1990) and indexicality (BLOMMAERT, 2005; 2010) to show that the rap song is an exhaustive discursive exercise of metapragmatic reflexivity on the performative effects of a number of fascist statements produced by the candidate.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303442
title: Health assessment: processual and structural dimension of child health in primary care

description: ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to assess the attributes of the procedural and structural dimensions of primary health care in two models of health care. This is a quantitative study carried out with secondary data of a multicenter primary study with caregivers of children in family health units and traditional primary care units of two medium-sized Brazilian municipalities, whose data collection took place in 2012 and 2013. The Primary Care Assessment Tool (PCATool-Brazil) children version was used to assess the effectiveness of the models. Inferential statistical analysis was made. In the evaluation of the essential attributes the mean score was equal to or higher than expected (6,6) and the overall score was below (6,4). From the perspective of the caregiver of the child, the two models of care are oriented to primary care only in the essential attributes, although, not in the general score. The weaknesses and potentialities of care models indicate the need for changes in the organization of services to include comprehensive childcare.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/ff2af32f5f1faa17f3abc0a654cb0879
title: CO2 Profile at Harvard Forest HEM and LPH Towers since 2009

description: Carbon dioxide profile measurements are designed to supplement eddy flux measurements in calculating the carbon exchange of a forest. In the case of the Harvard Forest flux towers, the change in CO2 storage between the ground and the height of the eddy flux system during each half hour must be added to the eddy flux measured above the forest to determine the total carbon exchange. The profile measurements are also necessary in order to calculate CO2 movement by advection, or horizontal air transport. The amount of CO2 removed from a particular site by advection is the product of the total CO2 within the air a given range of height above the ground, and the average velocity of airflow parallel to the ground surface within that height range.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303441
title: Evaluation of care coordination of users with multi-drug tuberculosis in the city of Recife, Pernambuco State, Brazil

description: ABSTRACT This is a cross-sectional evaluative study aimed at evaluating the coordination of care between levels of attention to patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in the city of Recife, State of Pernambuco. It was carried out in three stages: intervention design, elaboration of the judgment matrix and normative analysis. Also physicians and nurses from the three levels of care were interviewed as managers of the Tuberculosis Control Program. Values were assigned to each indicator of the judgment matrix, which was classified as excellent (≥ 75%), good (50% -74%), poor (49% -25%) and critical (&lt;25%). Coordination of care between care levels was considered poor (32.5%), as were administrative coordination (41.2%), information (32.0%) and clinical management (31.0%). It was revealed that the levels of attention are organized separately, with failures in the interconnection of the service network, resulting in uncoordinated and fragmented assistance.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303439
title: Assessment of effectiveness of the Rede Mãe Paranaense Program

description: ABSTRACT Assessing the implementation of policies and programs for improving child health is essential. This study aimed at assessing the effectiveness of the Rede Mãe Paranaense Program, creating an evaluative index for the objectives of the program regarding child follow-up, in order to stipulate the degree to which they were implemented. 139 women who used the program were interviewed. The research used data from the elaborated instrument and analyzed the Child Health Handbook. Data analysis was performed by comparing the relative frequencies obtained in the study and those proposed by the program, calculating the ratio between these frequencies to obtain the evaluative index, i.e., to find out how much was achieved from the stipulated goal. The variables were categorized into domains defined in the program, generating an evaluative index for each of these. In the ‘Maternal Satisfaction’ domain, the goal was 68% achieved; in ‘Follow-up in childcare’, 67% was achieved; in ‘Quality and Resolvability in Care’ 55%; and ‘Risk Stratification’, only 6% of the goal was achieved. It is concluded that the evaluative indexes portray low efficacy in following the child. The study evidenced the need to review the strategies used in the follow-up of child health to improve care indices in Primary Health Care.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303436
title: Family Health Support Center: reflection on its development through realist evaluation

description: ABSTRACT This study aims to assess the development of a Family Health Support Center (Nasf) team in the city of Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. This is a qualitative study based on realist evaluation. Identification and analysis of the contexts, mechanisms and results were carried out by an Nasf team. The research was initiated by the formulation of the initial theory of intervention based on documentary research and workshops with program informants. Next, focus groups were formed with professionals from a Family Health Team (FHT) receiving support and users from the area, as well as semi-structured interviews with program managers at district and municipal level. Thirteen contexts, seven mechanisms and four results were identified, which together produced six Context-Mechanism-Outcomes (CMOs). Evaluation of the Nasf team revealed a dual profile that combines technical-pedagogical features with clinical ones relating to care. This duality produces results that, together, generate higher resolution Primary Care (PC). On some occasions, however, an outpatient-centered approach can be seen to emerge in its work with PC and the users in the locality. Identification of elements and the interactions among them is fundamental for ensuring sustainability and replication of this intervention throughout Brazil.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303435
title: Impact of research on the Support Program for the Institutional Development of the SUS (Unified Health System)

description: ABSTRACT Measuring the impact of investment in research can contribute to a better understanding of the achievement of results in health systems and to guide the management of resources for priority areas. This study sought to evaluate the impact of ‘advances in knowledge’ produced by research on health funded by the Support Program for the Institutional Development of the Unified Health System (Proadi-SUS) between 2009 and 2014 in Brazil. It is an evaluative investigation based on the institutional records of project monitoring and accountability reports presented by the research institutions. The impact analysis used some of the indicators proposed by the adapted health research evaluation model of the Canadian Academy of Health Sciences (CAHS). The global investments were of R$ 66.49 million in 46 investigations and identified 12 subject areas, distributed in five types of studies. The main area was cardiology. The impact analysis identified the results of 28 projects (60.8%). It was possible to observe potential advances in knowledge in the field of chronic non-infectious diseases. The transfer of knowledge generated by these surveys and the impact of investing on informed decision-making and health sector benefits have not been measured and remain challenges for an effective evaluation of the program. Studies that evaluate the use of evidence produced in clinical practice and management can help understand the impact of research funded by the Proadi-SUS in other dimensions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303432
title: Critical Event Card: analytical tool for knowledge translation

description: ABSTRACT This study aims to use analytical tool, the Critical Event Card (CEC), to potentialize the application of scientific knowledge in health promotion to decision making. A workshop and seven interviews with users of knowledge (management representatives, users, and health professionals) were conducted in order to map these critical events related to health promotion. From the workshop were extracted the events related to health promotion that marked the evolution of the intervention in Nova Aliança; and from the interviews, the pre-established codes on the theory present in the CEC: actants/actors, interests, interactions, technical mediation, actions and consequences, using directed content analysis. Three critical events related to health promotion actions were identified: the arrival of the Community Health Workers Program (Pacs); the first Local Council and the implementation of multidisciplinary and medical residency, which were systematized according to the categories presented. It was observed that the present categories made it possible to understand the intervention and that the CEC is a useful tool that can help decision-makers benefit from the scientific knowledge produced.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303431
title: Home Care within the Unified Health System: challenges and potentialities

description: ABSTRACT This study aims to know the scientific production about Home Care in Brazil, discussing the challenges and potentialities of this type of care in the scope of the Unified Health System (SUS). This is an integrative review in electronic health databases, in the period between 2006 and 2017, whose final sample included 23 articles. Three categories have emerged from the analysis: ‘Substitutive potential of Home Care and articulation with the network’; ‘The user and his/her family in Home Care’; ‘Satisfaction of users and the relationship with the team’. The analysis points out as the main potential of Home Care the configuration as a substitute care network, the bond and the horizontal relations between team, users and family. The main challenges are the fragmentation of care and the lack of articulation with the other points of the care network. Home Care is a unique space of health and can be a powerful space for reinventing relationships between users, caregivers and teams, questioning the hegemonic ways of producing care.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303429
title: Legal abortion after rape: true stories, necessary dialogues

description: ABSTRACT This is a documentary and descriptive case study with a qualitative approach. The goal of this study was to identify the statements expressed in the Terms of Detailed Accounts (TDA), registered between January 2009 and December 2015, of women over 18 who requested abortion at the Hospital Complex of the Federal University of Paraná. The violence suffered and the assertion of a desire to interrupt the pregnancy are reported in the TDAs. Data analysis was performed with the support of the WebQDA software. Fifty-eight reports were identified, which were then analyzed, allowing the identification of the 20 most frequent words in the statements, giving visibility to the stories of violence experienced by the participants. It was concluded that the research brought an important reflection on sexual violence toward women, as well as its association to gender issues. It was possible to identify from the statements that the established power relations around the phenomenon interfere directly on the behaviors and actions after sexual violence, culminating in unwanted pregnancies. The need to expand discussions that contemplate historically rooted concepts is essential, thus promoting the fight against violence towards women.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303428
title: Social support networks for Breastfeeding: an action-research

description: ABSTRACT Social networks can be regarded as webs of relationships established between people, and their consequences, in individual and collective behaviors. Studies on support networks contribute to unravel the understanding of social interactions, the formation of bonds, exchanges and reciprocities, which circulate the symbolic goods and materials essential to the constitution of social bonds, capable of strengthen everyday practices. The objective of this article was to analyze the social support networks for Breastfeeding stimulation and to develop actions to strengthen them. This is an action research developed in four phases: exploratory, planning, action and evaluation. Data were collected by interviews, field diary and focal group. They were analyzed by thematic content analysis technique. The results, interpreted from sociological contributions of the theory of social networks and the theory of gift, revealed that the nuclear family has a very strong relationship with the nursing mothers, highlighting the partner and the mother as the most influential members in the network social of these. The educational actions performed were constituted of three types of activities, that were complemented: the home visits, the conversations wheels and the interaction of a virtual group. The conclusions affirm the importance of the support network for the practice of Breastfeeding, involving relationships of positive reciprocities, generating feelings of recognition, solidarity and satisfaction.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303427
title: The perception of workers about the work process in a Federal University Hospital under the management of a state-owned private law firm

description: ABSTRACT Research with a qualitative methodology which, based on semi-structured interviews, studied a university hospital as a case of a service that changed their model of management to a state-owned private law firm since 2014. The perception of workers was recorded and analyzed, focusing on the organization of and participation in the work process, in a Federal University Hospital (HUF) under that new model of management. The speeches brought: lack of materials, necessary to daily work, as a chronic problem; increased control over staff and lack of flexibility on work shifts; existence of many work flows; complexity of the organization chart; several hierarchical levels; difficulties in the interaction between workers with different forms of contracts; non-existence of a policy of participation of workers in the decision-making processes. Thus, only the change of the management model was not enough, in the view of the workers, to solve many of the Hospital’s problems. Several elements of the business-managerial paradigm have been identified, which is being put into practice in practically all HUF in Brazil and, rather than solving old problems, ends up creating new ones.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303426
title: Resource allocation for equity in Brazilian health care: a methodological model

description: ABSTRACT It is a fundamental requirement of governments that they allocate resources to public services among institutions or populations that are potential competitors for funding. In Brazil, a country with clear social inequalities, equitable allocation of resources in the Unified Health System (SUS) poses a particular challenge. The present study proposes an individual-level matrix model for allocating health resources in the SUS based on data from the National Health Survey (PNS) 2013. This model is founded on a matrix of the following variables: age, sex, education, employment and income and the relationships between them. A morbidity score is used to estimate weights for each category. This model provides an opportunity for managers to use objective methods to provide a clear guide for decision-making in accordance with principles laid down in Brazilian law and in a manner based on health needs and epidemiological and demographic factors, in addition to the capacity to offer services.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303425
title: Trend of congenital malformations and use of agrochemicals in commodities: an ecological study

description: ABSTRACT This article aims to analyze the trend of congenital malformations and the association with agrochemicals use in microregions of Brazilian states that have higher production of agricultural commodities. An ecological study of temporal analysis conducted with information on live births (Sinasc/Ministry of Health), elaborating rates of abnormalities occurring between 2000 and 2016. Higher rates of congenital abnormalities were found in the microregions of the states with the highest grain productions. These congenital abnormalities may be due to exposure of the population to agrochemicals, and a significant signaling in public health problems.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303423
title: Evaluation of coverage and completeness of Information System variables on public health budgets

description: ABSTRACT This article evaluates the quality of the Information Systems Brazilian Finances (Finbra) and Public Health Budget Information System (Siops), in terms of coverage and completeness for the municipalities of Brazil, between 2004 and 2012, considering some fiscal and investment variables in health. Finbra and Siops presented excellent coverage and the completeness ranged from excellent to regular. The Siops performed better for both dimensions. The worst performing variable was the Primary Care Expenditure, both for the coverage and completeness dimensions and for most of the years of the series. It can be concluded that both Information Systems present satisfactory quality, which should stimulate managers to use that information to aid decision making. Besides the respect for the pillar of transparency in the assurance of the exercise of citizenship rights.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303417
title: Study of the perceived changes in users of Psychosocial Care Centers in the South of Brazil from their insertion in the services

description: ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to identify the perceived changes by 1.597 users of 40 Psychosocial Care Centers in Southern Brazil, using the Perceived Change Scale - Patients. In the overall evaluation of the scale, improvement was observed in 84.9% of the subjects participating in the study. It was verified that the items with the greatest improvement were those related to: personal problems, interest in life, humor, self-confidence and coexistence with a family. On the other hand, the items with the lowest advances were: sexuality, physical health, housework, appetite and energy. Considering the high improvement index evidenced in the overall item of the scale, from the results point of view, it is suggested a positive evaluation of the Psychosocial Care Centers as a point of attention in mental health.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303415
title: Violence and Primary Health Care: perceptions and experiences of professionals and users

description: ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare experiences and perceptions of users and health professionals on violence in the context of Primary Health Care. It is a cross-sectional study of qualitative and quantitative nature conducted in Ribeirão das Neves (Minas Gerais), in which semi-structured interviews were carried out using questionnaires applicable to users (n= 628) and self-administered to professionals (n=300). Descriptive analysis was performed - distribution of simple frequency, cross and bivariate - and correspondence analysis comparing the responses of users and professionals, stored in two different databases. The Thematic Categorical Content Analysis enabled the construction of three categories of analysis - from which were discussed and jointly, the quantitative and qualitative results: 1) Violence as a health problem; 2) Completeness of Care; 3) Social Participation. It is noted that violence permeates everyday life and activity of users and professionals, behaving as an event that deserves deepening by who is suffering, living and dealing with the problem. The social participation spaces were recognized as an important strategy of community inclusion in the discussion of their problems. However, users and professionals differ on the role of health care in addressing and violence. Primary care has great potential to produce quality of care but apparently does not accomplish it when deals with the violence approach.
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/2057073
title: YouTube Trending Video Dataset (updated daily)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14303414
title: Health promotion, participation in collective actions and situation of violence among users of Primary Health Care

description: ABSTRACT This article aims to analyze the relationship between health promotion, measured by means of participation in collective actions, and violence among users of primary health units, in the municipality of Ribeirão das Neves (MG). This is a quantitative approach study, whose methodology consists of semi-structured interviews with users of primary care of the municipality of Ribeirão das Neves (MG). The statistical analysis was based on absolute and frequency tables for univariate and bivariate distributions, highlighting the sociodemographic profile. The associations and their statistical significance were evaluated through Chi-square test and correspondence analysis. A total of 628 users from 58 Basic Health Units were interviewed; the most frequent violences were: verbal, psychological and attempted suicide. Participation in collective actions is predominantly linked to religious services. The development of actions to prevent violence in primary care is low. In the correspondence analysis, the low frequency of collective action was strongly associated to the presence of violence and suicide attempt. The presence of actions related to sports/art activities is associated with the absence of verbal and sexual violence; participation in associations/unions is associated with absence of psychological, physical and attempted suicide; finally, voluntary work actions are associated with lack of sexual violence, having a relative murdered and knowing someone who was murdered. It was concluded that participation and non-participation in collective actions are associated, respectively, with lower and higher prevalence of violence.