cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a2n1p123
title: Hollywood e l�Informational Media Guaranty Program nel contesto della guerra fredda: promuovere per escludere?

description: Using sources mostly unpublished, this brief paper aims to review and expand a segment of the research field originally explored by Thomas H. Guback, whose pioneering work still represents a fundamental historiographical landmark for those who study the expansion of American motion pictures industry within the context of the American cultural diplomacy. Moving from the specific circumstances affecting post-war Germany, the cultural historian generally concludes that Hollywood and Washington represented, on the international scenario, a "coalescence of interests". However, for what concerns the kind of film to be distributed, business affairs and affairs of state were proved to be, practically if not theoretically, difficult to assemble. This is what emerges from the documents belonging to the Economic Cooperation Administration and its Advisory Committee on Motion Picture Guaranties, in charge of selecting the entertainment commercial films that would have had a financial support as part of a project called Informational Media Guaranty Program. Generally speculating, the idea presented is that the mentioned plan allowed American functionaries to cope with the alleged issue of potential negative influence of Hollywood on the foreign public without harming, at least directly, the principle of free expression, considered as sacred
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a2n1p163
title: Quando la minaccia arriva dall�etere: la Repubblica Popolare di Polonia e Radio Free Europe nei primi anni Settanta

description: This paper aims to discuss the problem of socialist Poland and Radio Free Europe during the period of D�tente, 1969-1975, when the two Superpowers and their allies adhered to a policy of dialogue and coexistence. In the early 1970s there were new challenges for Warsaw not only in foreign affairs arena (the treaty with the Federal Republic of Germany and the Helsinki process), but also domestically with the Gierek leadership�s policy of building a new �second� Poland. Radio Free Europe was established at the beginning of the Cold War to transmit uncensored news behind the Iron Curtain. Socialist regimes launched diplomatic and propaganda offensives intended to discredit broadcasts. Radio Free Europe was nothing but an obstacle on the Polish way to D�tente.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a2n1p195
title: A Space without Frontiers and the New Nomos of the Earth

description: Following the process of globalization, national law has lost its normative force as a symbol of positive legal order. The legislators� intentions have been substituted by those of the judges, allowing human rights, fundamental individual rights - in the most modern sense of the term - to produce institutional and judicial artifices to effectively safeguard "individualism", in and of globalisation against the abuse of the majority. In this sense, a denationalisation of the States has followed the creation of the global juridical dimension. The creation of new alternative spaces to national space, determined both by processes that respond to transnational power and processes that operate outside institutionalised political power, can appear physiological in global logic, but it shows the absence (or non-activation) of a set of tools with which to generate "antibodies" against external attacks brought about by new situations and the subsequent artificiality of the relationship between the two dimensions (national and supranational)
DOI: 10.1285/i20380313v14p17
title: La finestra e il libro nel carcere: sull�identit� come �risorgere� di un altro �voler dire�. Riflessioni dalle Memorie del duca Sigismondo Castromediano
DOI: 10.1285/i20380313v14p27
title: Identit� territoriale e origini della cultura letteraria in Terra d�Otranto
DOI: 10.1285/i20380313v14p33
title: Antonio Galateo profeta dell�Unit� d�Italia
DOI: 10.1285/i20380313v14p45
title: Il ruolo di Vanini nella nascita dell�Italia laica
DOI: 10.1285/i20380313v14p59
title: Un uomo di Chiesa e di Stato: Filippo Lopez y Royo
DOI: 10.1285/i20380313v14p7
title: Ragioni storiche e conseguenze attuali del ritardo della nostra unificazione
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a2n1p221
title: La politica estera dell�Italia nell�estate del 1948: la scelta atlantica

description: After the World War II, between 1947 and 1949, the government of the Italian Republic took the basic decisions of its foreign policy in order to readmit Italy in the international political system, where the rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union pictured the bipolar system of the Cold War. The analysis of the Italian diplomatic documents of the years 1947 and 1948, recently published by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, has made it possible to track the evolution of the foreign policy established by the Italian government in the late summer of 1948 and recorded in the "telespresso segreto 1284/C. Segr. Pol." of August 31, 1948, sent from Rome to the embassies in London, Moscow, Paris and Washington. The direction embodied in the document did express the basic choice of the whole Italian foreign policy, the reasons for which lied in the need for both domestic and external security. Italy was already included in the Western bloc, by virtue of the participation in the Marshall Plan and the OEEC, and, while it was keeping the distances from the Brussels Pact, it was trying to get the "American guarantee." Such a choice was taken when the Italian government, by excluding for Italy any policy of neutrality or equidistance within the international framework and the accession to the Western European Union, did authorize military-technical talks with the U.S. government, while waiting for the American strategic area was extended until the Italian peninsula. By so doing, a large Atlantic defense system was envisaged. In this way, a new path was undertaken, the one that would have brought Italy to join the North Atlantic Treaty on April 4, 1949. The Italian "Atlantic choice" would have found its genesis in the summer of 1948
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a2n1p273
title: Le elezioni presidenziali cilene del 1970 e la spoiling operation degli Stati Uniti

description: The official entry of Latin America in the bipolar confrontation had given way to a real anti-Communist crusade in the region since the strong popular discontent, due to economic backwardness and political instability, offered the favorable humus to Communist infiltration in the Western Hemisphere.Thus, it was necessary to maintain a U.S. sphere of influence within the southern continent. The possibility, more and more concrete, that the Chilean presidential election of 1970 bring to power an avowed Marxist posed to the U.S. government one of the most serious challenges ever faced in this area. Therefore, concerned at the consequences that the victory of a socialist candidate could have on the American economic and political interests in Chile - in addition to serious geopolitical repercussions throughout the region -, the United States pledged to prevent such an eventuality. So, it was decided to finance a spoiling operation against the Popular Unity, the communists, socialists and left-wing elements coalition who supported Allende. To achieve this objective, the CIA resorted to covert operations and started an intensive propaganda campaign, relying on fear that an eventual victory of Allende was identified with violence and Stalinist repression. Despite these efforts, the U.S. "spoiling campaign" was not successful and the Socialist candidate Salvador Allende won the 1970 presidential election, although by a narrow margin
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a2n1p297
title: Il processo di transizione rumeno tra prospettive democratiche e rigurgiti autoritari

description: The following article scrutinizes the transitional process occurred in the Central and Eastern Europe at the end of the 20th century, that is to say the path of change that led the former communist states from authoritarian regimes to democratic governments. In particular, it tackles the Rumanian case, whose transition between communist rule and democratic government represents the longest and the most troubled one among the countries involved in this process. This article aims at determining whether a fairly smooth transition to democracy and its consequent institutional consolidation actually occurred in Romania or this is still just an ongoing and never-ending process
DOI: 10.1285/i20380313v14p107
title: Giuseppe Candido e il ruolo del Salento nella ricerca scientifica
DOI: 10.1285/i20380313v14p123
title: Ricucire con la scienza lo Stivale dal Tacco d'Italia. La rete meteorologica salentina di Cosimo De Giorgi
DOI: 10.1285/i20380313v14p145
title: Folklore per la nazione
DOI: 10.1285/i20380313v14p79
title: Un illuminista salentino di respiro europeo: Giuseppe Palmieri
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v8p7
title: ????????????? ??? ??????????????? ???????? ????? ? ????? ???????. ????? ??? ???? ??????!..

description: This paper discusses hybridization in contemporary Russian language. In particular, the work focuses on Dina Rubina�s novel Here comes the Messiah! (??????? ??????!.....).Her prose is characterized by a wide range of linguistic and communicative means; a key role is played by linguistic hybridization which alienates the text from any contexts, notions of time, as well as the ordinary and accepted linguistic norms. In her work, Rubina - a migrant writer living in Israel - describes a carnival atmosphere (based on Bachtin�s idea of carnival) as one of the main leitmotivs of the Russian community in Jerusalem. Words - which are are the primary means of expression in a world considered as a stage - often undergo hybridization processes. Therefore, new meanings, neologisms, original lexemes decorate Rubina�s multicultural text.
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-6711-2
title: International Trade in Services, 1996-2011: Secure Access
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/852cca4d83c26c4f6d8f2150429b48a3
title: Direct and indirect effects of increased bedload on algal and detrital-based stream food webs at the Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory from 1997 to 1999: Tile/ sediment addition experiment, Summer 1997; Chlorophyll, AFDM, inorganics (days 5-40)
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v8p23
title: �Conyo talk�: the affirmation of hybrid identity and power in contemporary Philippine discourse

description: The Philippine linguistic and cultural phenomenon �co�o talk� (a mix of predominantly Spanish and English with tagalog) is a type of discourse that purportedly identifies and differentiates people of �power� from the common masses, and arose from the impact of Spanish and American colonization. This paper examines how web discussion forums embody these social tensions through ethnomethodological discourse analysis (Tate 2007) and Bhabha�s (1990) third space to demonstrate the patent cultural hybridity in the Philippine society. Analysis demonstrates how participants as conyo speakers position themselves, and discusses the socio-cultural implications of these presentations. Results show participants instinctively and/or intentionally use this type of discourse and position themselves to construct or establish their own identities. Implications for cultural hybridity and the constraining, facilitating or subjectification effects of this type of discourse on Philippine society are discussed
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v8p35
title: Janet Hobhouse: un�identit� lacerata

description: This work is the most detailed picture of Janet Hobhouse, a writer whose novels were translated in to many foreign languages and published at the same time both in America and in England by the most important editors, but who has been forgotten nowadays. As our aim is to propose an original interpretation of her novel The Furies, we focused on Janet Hobhouse's posthumous work, considering it as the synopsis of the author's ideology and of her feelings, as well as the highest expression of her talent and so not only a mere autobiographical work, as it is too often identified by the critics. We analyzed The Furies pointing out that it was written by combining mythology and symbolism and then we examined its peculiar blend of fairy tale and autobiography�. We investigated the author'sWeltanschaung drawing it from the comparative study of her works: novels, essays and articles. Moreover, in order to codify and to specify each topic she cherished, we had to examine the plot of her novels and into every theme they deal with; the result of our method is a dynamic account of Janet Hobhouse's thought and of its evolution in relationship to every topic she dealt with.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/7658ae5ff5769a05e5866822c8d11dd5
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 1996, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/f28d55743fc9f16a1b393013caa343b9
title: Radiocarbon Measurements at Harvard Forest 1996-2010
DOI: 10.6078/m72n5064
title: PKAP Main Survey Unit Descriptions
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/3fca7a8d31f349025221c6eae149b648
title: Long-term monitoring of atmospheric deposition in central Arizona-Phoenix: period 1999 to present
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/5655da8f07c64c63ab272fae8bd99678
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 2000, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/57ceaf658dfea935a01348aa2f92063b
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 2004, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/6528a353d27d196fb60fba0dc9817779
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 2003, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/851a72aac755fc2ce75d63dcc7fff6f5
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 2010, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/8703c7860e2bbeba15f0ac9f5d983eb5
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 1999, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/b279217c0b2c4f01c311885fae1c254c
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 2001, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/db3e8b0584af9b4a15b85a895eed1fa6
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 1997, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v8p71
title: Questioni di traducibilit� nelle opere di scrittori postcoloniali. Un caso di riflessione: Midnight�s Children di Salman Rushdie

description: The aim of this article is to show the need to adopt a cultural approach in the
translation of literary works, especially when these are the product of postcolonial authors.
These works, coming from cultures that sometimes are very different from our western
culture, tend to show a certain resistance to translation. A cultural approach requires, before
translating the single sentence or word, a knowledge of the culture that has produced the text,
of the history and literary heritage of that culture so as to better grasp intertextual references,
as well as a reading of the other writings by the author whose text one has to translate. This
article focuses on the incipit of the novel Midnight�s Children by Salman Rushdie, in
particular on the phrase �once upon a time� and its Italian translation suggesting a possibility
that is slightly different from the one appearing in the Italian version of the book, yet,
according to the author of this article, is more faithful to the Author�s intention. The
alternative translation is motivated through an overview of Rushdie�s use of the English
language and history, the assumed lack of historical sense in ancient India and the roots of
such assumption, and historiography in India, as all these aspects are involved in the
translation of this novel that is the product of a highly hybridized culture.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/135fc72947c21d8eb835a0d3b53fc8c8
title: Mycorrhizal diversity and effects on brittlebush in a Sonoran desert urban
			ecosystem
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/228e4e2f581115a168cf605b1fb79205
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 2008, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/38f5ba5a1b448ebb3567730553f0a5e8
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 2010, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/6bf23ed850383cd2de07bc151ea72f70
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 2009, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/798669819fdf5205c5838b97431d470f
title: Runways of Sky Harbor International Airport, Phoenix Arizona - year 1999
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/a013bd64433fb1c4b1a8f6bf21ac0a0d
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 2005, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/aa01168c3aa7d383403db196a01c0941
title: Bacterial Production Data for lakes and lake inlets/outlets samples collected summer 2006, Arctic LTER, Toolik Research Station, Alaska.
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v8p89
title: Recepci�n ambivalente del Futurismo en Argentina

description: The aim of this article is to analyze the reception of Italian Futurism in Argentina through, basically, some collaborations and discussions publicated in two literary magazines: Mart�n Fierro (1924-1927) and Inicial. Revista de la nueva generaci�n (1923-1927) to show the ambivalent reception of the movement in the River Plate. The Argentinean reaction ranged from the celebratory tribute to the rejection, differently from the Spanish Ultraism, that admired the futurist motifs. We will also mention the Argentine painters who accused the influence of the Italian movement as well as another phenomena that allows us to speak of a �warm local adaptation� of the Futurism in the pages of Rovente (1924), a magazine published in Buenos Aires by Pietro Illari.
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v8p99
title: La visi�n de la literatura italiana en la Espa�a del siglo XIX: Salvatore Costanzo

description: Salvatore Costanzo is one of the Italian writers that moved to Spain in the XIX century. He was exiled from the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies for his opposition to the Bourbon government and he chose Madrid as his residence; in few years he became an important cultural and political mediator with the Italian reality and he successfully integrate in the literary life of the time. As cultural ambassador he published lots of works ranged over many topics: economy, literature, arts, history, politics, education and music. This is the context of his comparative analysis of Italian and Spanish literature. His work is a precious contribution for the recovery of the history of the relationship between Italy and Spain in the XIX century.
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v8p119
title: Il diritto, testo di specialit�. Il caso spagnolo

description: The present work analyses those lexical, syntactic and morpho-structural characteristics that make legal a special text, by starting with an overview of the main theories formulated in order to define the study object and the boundaries of a specialty text. So, through a twofold analysis perspective, special language and text, the paper examines the Spanish case�s peculiarities, making a distinction between the different text kinds, and focusing on the content organization. The work represents a premise for a more articulated one, having as its object the mortis causa acts, considered in a comparative-contrastive perspective -Spanish-Italian
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v8p131
title: La formazione delle parole nei linguaggi di specializzazione in tedesco: una prospettiva didattica per il lessico medico

description: In this paper some typical features of word-formation processes in scientific German are analyzed in a didactic perspective, with particular attention to medical language. In the introductory part I briefly discuss some general aspects of teaching languages for special purposes and I underline the importance of the grammatical reflection on word-formation in LSP, in particular when dealing with a language having a very transparent terminology such as the medical one. In the main part I analyse the most relevant handbooks of German medical language and I suggest methodological approaches to medical vocabulary teaching to Italian students. Particular importance is thereby given to the setting of terminology in authentic texts
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v8p145
title: La terminolog�a y el l�xico del lenguaje parlamentario espa�ol

description: This paper intends to analyse the relationship between lexicology and terminology in the use of language within the Spanish parliament. It moves forth from the methodological approach of the Cultural Theory on Terminology, without disregarding the Communicative or the Socio-cognitive Terminology. The fieldwork begins with the analysis of two linguistic corpora of the Spanish parliamentarian language, and a corpus of generic language. From the comparison of these two corpora the author has drawn the basic terminology for the definition of the participants, the areas of action and communication, and the organisation of communication and of political action within the Spanish parliament. The results of this terminological extraction have been studied following the principles of the International Organisation for Standardization, and this has brought to prominence the need for a cultural study of the terminology of parliamentarian language, due to the special characteristics of this particular language: the consequences of its action on the general public, the variety in denomination, and the fact that concepts and ideas are here a matter of negotiation as much as of linguistics. Three major monolingual dictionaries have then been researched to verify the presence and the lexicographic setting of the extracted terminology. These studies have revealed that dictionaries often incur into problems with polyrhematic units and with the labelling of the knowledge-units. The paper's conclusion focuses on the need for an onomasiological approach of lexicography, and on the use of specialized corpora, in addition to those already used as reference, in the elaboration of generic language dictionaries.
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v8p167
title: Las cortes de C�diz y la iglesia. El papel de Abeja espa�ola

description: When the C�diz Cortes were committed in drafting their constitution, church-state relations were quite tense, since the measures adopted by the Cortes and endorsed by the Constitution of 1812, clearly clashed with clerical centuries-long interests and deep-rooted ideology. In this context, the activity of some representatives of the Cadiz local press and, in particular, the satirical journal Abeja Espa�ola, was aimed at widespreading the constitutional principles and creating what nowadays we intend as �public opinion�. Publications are embedded with satire but there can be read serious articles and contributions of social concern too, aimed at seducing an audience who moves towards modernity.
DOI: 10.1285/i22390359v8p179
title: Di�logos de sordos. Una escena insistente entre los 70 y los 90 (en La grande de Juan Jos� Saer y Cordero de Dios de Luc�a Cedr�n)

description: La grande (2005; the latest novel by Juan Jos� Saer) and Cordero de Dios (the first feature film of Luc�a Cedr�n) explore the possibility of returning to talk about the Argentine dictatorship of 1976-1983 and the effects it had on the two decades that followed, as well as on the present which is feebly articulated between past and future. Both works revolve around similar types of scenes, with obscure narratives in which characters are seen in forced meetings with military officials or civil accomplices. The characters� voices, bodies, gestures, and silences testify to some private and frustrating search, controlled by the drastic changes that dominated Argentine society in the late 20th century.