cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6078/d1138n
title: 3D attenuation model of Long Valley Caldera (CA)

description: Unrest at Long Valley caldera, California has been attributed to magma
 recharge or the ascent of hydrothermal fluids. The difference is critical
 for assessing volcanic hazard. To better constrain subsurface structures
 in the upper crust and to help distinguish between these two competing
 hypotheses for the origin of unrest, we model the 3D seismic attenuation
 structure by analyzing more than 47000 vertical waveforms with the coda
 normalization method. We identify high attenuation anomalies in the
 center-south of the caldera. Low attenuation anomalies are imaged in the
 fluid-rich western and eastern areas of the caldera, one of which
 corresponds to the location of an earthquake swarm in 2014. From a
 comparison with other geophysical images (magnetotellurics, seismic
 tomography) we attribute high attenuation anomalies to hydrothermal
 systems. Average to high attenuation values are also observed at Mammoth
 Mountain (south-west of the caldera), and may also have a hydrothermal
 origin.  The attenuation images, however, are not able to image
 the deeper crust where the magma bodies might exist.
DOI: 10.6071/m3ww84
title: Supporting Files for Schiebelhut LM, Puritz JB & Dawson MN (2018) "Decimation by sea star wasting disease and rapid genetic change in a keystone species, Pisaster ochraceus" PNAS

description: The data files associated with Schiebelhut LM, Puritz JB
 & Dawson MN (2018) "Decimation by sea star wasting
 disease and rapid genetic change in a keystone species, Pisaster
 ochraceus" are deposited here, including: the commented
 bioinformatics code, raw SNP calls, filtered SNPs, and final haplotype
 calls.
description: Please see Schiebelhut et al. (2018) for detailed description of
 methods for data collection and processing.
description: Raw sequence data are deposited in NCBI SRA
 (SRP136569). Information about individual specimens
 used in analyses: Sample_metadata.xlsx Commented
 bioinformatics code: CommentedBioinformaticsCode.html
 Raw SNP file:
 TotalRawSNPs_keep.Pisaster_171005.recode.vcf Filtered
 SNP file: SNP.DP3g98maf01_85INDoutFIL.NO2a.HWE.FIL.recode.vcf
 Filtered haplotype
 file: SNP.DP3g98maf01_85INDoutFIL.NO2a.HWE.FIL.recode_RADHAP.genepop
DOI: 10.6078/d1w973
title: The influence of dopamine on cognitive flexibility is mediated by functional connectivity in young but not older adults

description: Dopaminergic signaling in striatum is strongly implicated in executive
 functions including cognitive flexibility. However, there is a paucity of
 multimodal research in humans defining the nature of relationships between
 endogenous dopamine, striatal network activity, and cognition. Here, we
 measured dopamine synthesis capacity in young and older adults using the
 PET tracer 6-[18F]fluoro-L-m-tyrosine, and examined its relationship with
 cognitive performance and functional connectivity during an fMRI study of
 task switching. Aging is associated with alteration in dopamine function
 including profound losses in dopamine receptors, but an apparent elevation
 in dopamine synthesis. A compensatory benefit of upregulated dopamine
 synthesis in aging has not been established. Across young and older
 adults, we found that cognitive flexibility (low behavioral switch cost)
 was associated with stronger task-related functional connectivity within
 canonical fronto-striato-thalamic circuits connecting left inferior
 frontal gyrus, dorsal caudate nucleus (DCA) and ventral lateral/ventral
 anterior thalamic nuclei. In young adults, functional connectivity
 mediated the influence of DCA dopamine synthesis capacity on switch
 cost.  For older adults, these relationships were modified such
 that DCA synthesis capacity and connectivity interacted to influence
 switch cost. Older adults with most elevated synthesis capacity maintained
 the pattern of connectivity-cognition relationships observed in youth,
 whereas these relationships were not evident for low synthesis older
 adults. Together, these findings suggest a role of dopamine in tuning
 striatal circuits to benefit executive function in young adults, and
 clarify the functional impact of elevated dopamine synthesis capacity in
 aging.
DOI: 10.25338/b8hc7k
title: Vibrational Neutron Scattering Spectra for Undoped and Doped P3HT

description: Doped semiconducting polymers have garnered vast research interest in
 photovoltaic, transistor, thermoelectric, and sensor applications. P3HT is
 a canonical semiconducting polymer that self-assembles into a mixture of
 crystalline and amorphous domains. Doping P3HT can increase the observed
 conductivity by several orders of magnitude. The vibrations of the polymer
 are sensitive to the local morphology of the film, and the morphology of
 the film changes upon doping. Vibrational neutron spectroscopy is a method
 for identifying vibrational modes/phonons over a large energy range (1 meV
 - 500 meV). Each peak in the spectra represents a specific vibrational
 mode, which can be used to correlate local structure in the material. We
 present spectra for undoped regioregular P3HT (rr-P3HT), undoped
 regiorandom P3HT (rra-P3HT), undoped deuterated rr-P3HT, rr-P3HT doped
 with F4TCNQ at 5% mole ratio, rr-P3HT doped with F4TCNQ at 17% mole ratio,
 and rr-P3HT doped with I2 at 10% mole ratio.
description: The samples were coarse powders that were placed into the sample
 holder of the neutron instrument. Thus, the resulting spectra are powder
 averages of the vibrations. Most samples are not deuterated, which means
 that those spectra are incoherent scattering spectra. The deuterated
 spectrum is primarily coherent scattering, and should be treated
 differently. The data was taken at the VISION spectrometer at the
 Spallation Neutron Source at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The data was
 collected by cooling the sample to ~5 K, then opening the shutter allowing
 pulses of neutrons to interact with the sample at known time points.
 Scattering neutrons hit the analyzer crystals, which only reflect
 scattered neutrons with a known wavelength toward the detector. The
 detector records the time at which a scattered neutron hits the detector,
 allowing the energy loss of the scattered neutron to be calculated through
 time-of-flight analysis. The sample was run long enough to sufficiently
 reduce the signal to noise ratio. The data is displayed in 3 columns:
 Energy loss (in meV), Intensity, error. Most text file contains 2 sets of
 data: the first one is the results from the forward scattering analyzers,
 the second from the back scattering analyzers. The forward scattering data
 comes from low momentum transfer scattering events, and the back
 scattering data comes from high momentum transfer scattering events. If a
 text file contains only one spectrum, it is the forward scattering
 data.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.f4n2cr7
title: Data from: Bryophyte community assembly on young land uplift islands – dispersal and habitat filtering assessed using species traits

description: Aim: To assess habitat filtering and dispersal limitation in spore plant
 community assembly using bryophytes on recently emerged land uplift
 islands as study system. Location: Gulf of Bothnia, northern Europe. Taxa:
 Bryophytes, including the spore plant phyla Bryophyta (mosses) and
 Marchantiophyta (liverworts). Methods: The species compositions of 20
 coastal land uplift islands differing in age, area, connectivity, and
 habitat composition were recorded in the field. In addition, we compiled a
 list of the regional species pool (446 species) and gathered data on
 species traits related to habitat affiliations (substrate, light,
 moisture, and pH) and dispersal capacity (regional abundance, spore size,
 sporophyte frequency, sexual system, vegetative propagules). For the 420
 species with available trait data, we used multivariate generalized linear
 models to compare trait effects on species occurrence probabilities on the
 islands. Results: Occurrence probabilities depended strongly on habitat
 affiliations. In addition, occurrence probabilities were lower for
 predominantly asexual species than for sexual species and for regionally
 rare than for regionally abundant species. Having specialized asexual
 propagules increased occurrence probabilities, but compensated only partly
 for the reductions in asexual species. No effect of the size of sexually
 produced spores was detected. Comparison of trait effects across island
 size and connectivity gradients revealed (i) reduced habitat filtering on
 larger islands and (ii) decreasing negative effects of being predominantly
 asexual with increasing island connectivity. Conclusions: Both habitat
 filtering and dispersal capacities affect the community assembly of spore
 plants on land uplift islands. Asexual mosses and liverworts show
 landscape scale (≤ 10 km) dispersal limitation. The weak or absent
 relationships between island connectivity and the effects of dispersal
 traits suggest that colonization is regulated mainly by habitat
 availability and the abundance of each species in a “regional spore rain”
 from which colonists are recruited.
description: Data and R code for the paper Bryophyte community assembly on
 young land uplift islands - dispersal and habitat filtering assessed using
 species traits. In Journal of Biogeography.
DOI: 10.6078/d1qm2r
title: Ecosystem Scale Measurements of Methyl Halide Fluxes from a Brackish Tidal Marsh Invaded with Perennial Pepperweed (Lepidium latifolium)

description: Natural methyl chloride (CH3Cl) and methyl bromide (CH3Br) emissions from
 coastal marsh ecosystems may constitute a significant proportion of
 stratospheric chlorine and bromine, which catalyze ozone depletion.
 Current inventories involve substantial uncertainties associated with
 up-scaling plot-scale footprints (i.e., ≤ 1m2).  Here we present
 net ecosystem flux measurements of methyl halides from a brackish tidal
 marsh on the west coast of the United States between April 2016 and June
 2017 using the relaxed eddy accumulation method.  The measurement
 footprint encompasses a large part of the studied tidal marsh, including
 roughly 20 vascular plant species, open water and soil surfaces. 
 On the annual scale, ecosystem methyl halide emissions showed the
 strongest relationships to temperature and the growth cycle of halophyte
 vegetation, whereas on diurnal timescales, fluxes correlated the most with
 evapotranspiration. The maximum seasonal emissions occurred during the
 flowering season of Lepidium latifolium (perennial pepperweed), one of the
 most abundant halophytes on site.  The maximum hourly emissions
 of 111 µg CH3Cl m-2 hr-1 and 38 µg CH3Br m-2 hr-1 were observed during a
 heat wave in early June.  Annually integrated emissions were 135
 mg m-2 for CH3Cl and 21 mg m-2 for CH3Br, scaling up to 621 kg and 96 kg
 over the entire marsh. We provide a global salt marsh emission inventory
 that takes into account the spatial distribution of salt marshes in
 different climate zones, yielding a global salt marsh source of 31 Gg yr-1
 CH3Cl (range: 10 to 77) and 3 Gg yr-1 CH3Br (range: 1 to 8 ).
description: This dataset is the synthesis
 of a) high frequency (in situ) measurements of vertical wind speed and
 sonic temperature, and b) atmospheric concentrations of the methyl halides
 CH<sub>3</sub>Cl and CH<sub>3</sub>Br, measured by
 gas chromatography. The relaxed eddy accumulation method was used to
 calculate mass fluxes which are representative for large parts of the
 studied ecosystem. Additionally this dataset includes results from static
 flux chamber incubation experiments and auxiliary meteorological variables
 as listed in the readme.txt file.
description: Missing Values are represented
 by NaN.
DOI: 10.17916/p6qp4c
title: Methane emissions from contrasting production regions within Alberta, Canada: Implications under new federal methane regulations

description: Aggressive reductions of oil and gas sector methane, a potent greenhouse
 gas, have been proposed in Canada. Few large-scale measurement studies
 have been conducted to confirm a baseline. This study used a vehicle-based
 gas monitoring system to measure fugitive and vented gas emissions across
 Lloydminster (heavy oil), Peace River (heavy oil/bitumen), and Medicine
 Hat (conventional gas) developments in Alberta, Canada. Four gases (CO2,
 CH4, H2S, C2H6), and isotopic δ13CCH4 were recorded in real-time
 at 1 Hz over a six-week field campaign. A point-source gaussian plume
 dispersion model was used to quantify emissions rates. We sampled 1,299
 well pads, containing 2,670 unique wells and facilities, in triplicate.
 Geochemical emission signatures of fossil fuel-sourced plumes were
 identified and attributed to nearby, upwind oil and gas well pads.
 Emission occurrences and rates were highest in Lloydminster, where 40.8%
 of sampled well pads were estimated to be emitting methane-rich gas above
 our minimum detection limits (µ = 9.73 m3d-1). Of the well pads
 we found to be emitting in Lloydminster, an estimated 40.2% emitted above
 the threshold in which emissions mitigation under federal regulations
 would be required, suggesting government estimates of infrastructure
 affected by incoming regulations may be low. Comparing emission
 intensities with available Canadian-based research suggests good general
 agreement between studies, regardless of the measurement methodology used
 for detection and quantification. This study also demonstrates the
 effectiveness in applying a gaussian dispersion model to continuous
 mobile-sourced emissions data as a first-order leak detection and repair
 screening methodology for meeting regulatory compliance.  
description: 'Dataset S1. Infrastructure Heights' contains
 emission source heights used in the Gaussian Dispersion Model to calculate
 well pad emission rate averages.
DOI: 10.25338/b86w22
title: Regional and disease-related differences in properties of the equine temporomandibular joint disc

description: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders are increasingly recognized in
 animals. The articular disc plays a major role in TMJ disorders in people,
 but its role in the pathogenesis of TMJ disease in animals is not well
 understood. This study characterizes properties of the equine TMJ disc,
 including regional variation within discs as well as differences in
 properties associated with naturally-occurring TMJ
 osteoarthritis.
description: Data represent the results of characterization of mechanical and
 biochemical properties of TMJ discs obtained from sixteen horses
 euthanized for reasons unrelated to this research and with owner consent
 for research use. Each joint was dissected and evaluated for TMJ
 osteoarthritis and the articular disc removed. Samples from the rostral,
 caudal, lateral, central, and medial regions of each disc were tested for
 compressive properties and biochemical composition. Orthogonal samples
 from the lateral, central, and medial regions were tested for tensile
 properties. Compressive properties were evaluated via stress-relaxation in
 unconfined compression at 10% adn 20% strain. Data were fit to a
 viscoelastic solution for a standard linear solid and the instantaneous
 modulus, relaxation modulus, and coefficient of viscosity calculated.
 Tensile properties were assessed by strain to failure with a strain rate
 of 1% per second. Tensile Young's modulus was calculated from the
 linear portion of the stress-strain curve and the ultimate tensile
 strength defined as the peak stress. Collagen was measured using a
 colorometric hydroxyproline assay, and sulfated glycosaminglycans were
 measured using a dimethylmethylene blue binding assay.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.0277m5h
title: Data from: Development and validation of a postoperative delirium prediction model for patients admitted to an intensive care unit in China: a prospective study

description: Objectives We aimed to develop and validate a postoperative delirium (POD)
 prediction model for patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU).
 Design A prospective study was conducted. Setting The study was conducted
 in the surgical, cardiovascular surgical, and trauma surgical ICUs of an
 affiliated hospital of a medical university in Heilongjiang Province,
 China. Participants This study included 400 patients (≥18 years old)
 admitted to the ICU after surgery. Primary and secondary outcome measures
 The primary outcome measure was postoperative delirium assessment during
 ICU stay. Results The model was developed using 300 consecutive ICU
 patients and was validated using 100 patients from the same ICUs. The
 model was based on five risk factors: Physiological and Operative Severity
 Score for the Enumeration of Mortality and Morbidity; acid-base
 disturbance; and history of coma, diabetes, or hypertension. The model had
 an area under the receiver operating characteristics curve of 0.852 (95%
 confidence interval: 0.802–0.902), Youden index of 0.5789, sensitivity of
 70.73%, and specificity of 87.16%. The Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness of fit was
 5.203 (P = 0.736). At a cut-off of 24.5%, the sensitivity and specificity
 were 71% and 69%, respectively. Conclusions The model, which used readily
 available data, exhibited high predictive value regarding risk of
 intensive care unit postoperative delirium (ICU-POD) at admission. Use of
 this model may facilitate better implementation of preventive treatments
 and nursing measures.
description:
DOI: 10.15146/r3566f
title: Russian state policy in the field of culture: X-XX centuries

description:     The manual reveals numerous issues of Russian
 statehood, based on the continuity and variability of the course of
 historical development. In the study we proposed, the main features and
 properties of statehood in the field of culture were revealed, taking into
 account the conditions and stages of development. We analyzed the main
 elements of Russian statehood, revealed the degree of continuity of the
 state structure and form of government in the transition from the imperial
 state to the Soviet and post-Soviet period. The work contains concrete
 proposals concerning the historical aspects of the formation of the
 political system in Russia, proposes ways and directions for the further
 development of modern Russian statehood.    
description: <b>The
 methods of research are based on the use of a historico-legal and systemic
 approach to the analysis of the mechanism of the development of Russian
 statehood. The study is based on understanding the state of culture as a
 single, dynamic and interrelated phenomenon. The main methodological
 prerequisite for research is historical continuity in the development of
 the state and culture, which allows us to consider all the phenomena of
 the state in their unity and development. The study of state-legal
 institutions and processes through the prism of statehood required the
 definition of general laws governing the development of the widespread use
 of comparative legal, comparative-historical, formal legal methods, as
 well as methods of state and legal modeling. The interdisciplinary
 approach plays an important role in the study, taking into account the
 economic, political, social and cultural factors affecting the development
 of Russian statehood.</b>
DOI: 10.7280/d1sh44
title: Evolution of Northwest Greenland Glaciers

description: In recent decades, tidewater glaciers in Northwest Greenland contributed
 significantly to sea level rise but exhibited a complex spatial pattern of
 retreat. Here, we use novel observations of bathymetry and water
 temperature from NASA's Ocean Melting Greenland mission to quantify
 the role of warm, salty Atlantic Water in controlling the evolution of 37
 glaciers. Modeled ocean-induced undercutting of calving margins compared
 with ice advection and ice-front retreat observed by satellites from 1985
 to 2015 indicate that 35 glaciers retreated when cumulative anomalies in
 ocean-induced undercutting rose above the range of seasonal variability of
 calving-front positions, while 2 glaciers standing on shallow sills and
 colder water did not retreat. Deviations in the observed timing of retreat
 are explained by residual uncertainties in bathymetry, inefficient mixing
 of waters in shallow fjords, and the presence of small floating sections.
 Overall, warmer ocean temperature triggered the retreat, but calving
 processes dominate ablation (71%). Wood et al 2018, under review in
 Geophysical Research Letters
description: Data elements: 1. Ice fronts positions for 37
 Northwest Greenland glaciers 1985-2017 2. Drainage
 basins for 37 Northwest Greenland glaciers
DOI: 10.6071/m3md49
title: SWIR Camera in Walnut site 120 meters

description: SWIR 120 meters
DOI: 10.6071/m3gm2c
title: Thermal camera in walnut site 60 meters

description: Thermal camera in walnut site 60 meters
DOI: 10.6071/m3bw85
title: RGB Camera Walnut Site 60 meters

description: RGB Camera Walnut Site 60 meters
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fv9qv5
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2315 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Thryophilus nicefori"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2315 records from 11 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001885-260126135527185/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.7291/d1dt0m
title: Microaggressions Self-Defense: A Workshop for Responding to Microaggressions (Handout)

description: Microaggressions are subtle verbal and non-verbal slights based on group
 membership, and they are ubiquitous in the lives of racial minorities,
 women, and LGBTQ individuals (Sue 2010). This is a handout accompanying a
 paper introducing a role-playing based exercise on effective responses to
 microaggressions. The workshop draws on the two previous prejudice
 responding workshops of Plous (2000) and Lawson et al. (2010) but
 integrates research-based strategies.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.mkpukz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2296 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "PublishingOrg is 5c1a4c27-795a-4294-aecc-46d7176706b7",
 "TaxonKey is Lepidoptera"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2296 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001888-260126135527185/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6078/d14q14
title: A Bayesian method of evaluating discomfort due to glare: The effect of order bias from a large glare source

description: to be confrim
description: to be confirm
DOI: 10.15468/dl.dhhw7z
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 233 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Toona calantas"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 233 records from 28 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001886-260126135527185/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bbgd9h
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 91 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Polycarpaea aristata"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 91 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001887-260126135527185/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.