cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20382442.v1
title: SPINOPELVIC PARAMETERS AFTER POSTERIOR LUMBAR ARTHRODESIS IN DEGENERATIVE SPINAL DISEASES

description: ABSTRACT Introduction: Spinopelvic parameters related to sagittal balance have become increasinglyimportantamong spine surgeons due to their correlation with patient satisfaction rates. Objective: The goal of this study was to evaluate changes in spinal sagittal balance after lumbar spine surgery using PLIF, the posterior lumbar interbody fusion technique. Methods: The sample consisted of adult patients with degenerative spinal disease submitted to posterior lumbar arthrodesis. Patients between 18 and 70 years of agewho underwent surgeryfrom 2015 to 2017 were included in the study and divided into short (1 level) and long arthrodesis (2 to 4 levels) groups. Radiographic analysis of the spinopelvic parameters, measured before and after lumbar arthrodesis, was conducted using the SURGIMAP software. Then we evaluated the variation between pre- and postoperative measurements and performed correlation and linear regression analyses between the parameters. Results: The sample was composed of 80 patients (48 men). The mean age was lower in the short arthrodesis group than in the long arthrodesis group (52.67 ± 9.66 years versus 59.37 ± 9.30 years, respectively; p&lt;0.0025). Significant variations in lumbar lordosis, pelvic tilt, sagittal vertical axis, T1 pelvic angle, and pelvic incidence minus lumbar lordosis were found in both short and long arthrodesis groups. The variation was significantly larger in the long than in the short arthrodesis group. Conclusion: In adult degenerative spine disease, short and long arthrodesis of the lumbar spine by PLIF allows correction of the spinopelvic parameters. Level of evidence III; Retrospective, comparative study.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20382442
title: SPINOPELVIC PARAMETERS AFTER POSTERIOR LUMBAR ARTHRODESIS IN DEGENERATIVE SPINAL DISEASES

description: ABSTRACT Introduction: Spinopelvic parameters related to sagittal balance have become increasinglyimportantamong spine surgeons due to their correlation with patient satisfaction rates. Objective: The goal of this study was to evaluate changes in spinal sagittal balance after lumbar spine surgery using PLIF, the posterior lumbar interbody fusion technique. Methods: The sample consisted of adult patients with degenerative spinal disease submitted to posterior lumbar arthrodesis. Patients between 18 and 70 years of agewho underwent surgeryfrom 2015 to 2017 were included in the study and divided into short (1 level) and long arthrodesis (2 to 4 levels) groups. Radiographic analysis of the spinopelvic parameters, measured before and after lumbar arthrodesis, was conducted using the SURGIMAP software. Then we evaluated the variation between pre- and postoperative measurements and performed correlation and linear regression analyses between the parameters. Results: The sample was composed of 80 patients (48 men). The mean age was lower in the short arthrodesis group than in the long arthrodesis group (52.67 ± 9.66 years versus 59.37 ± 9.30 years, respectively; p&lt;0.0025). Significant variations in lumbar lordosis, pelvic tilt, sagittal vertical axis, T1 pelvic angle, and pelvic incidence minus lumbar lordosis were found in both short and long arthrodesis groups. The variation was significantly larger in the long than in the short arthrodesis group. Conclusion: In adult degenerative spine disease, short and long arthrodesis of the lumbar spine by PLIF allows correction of the spinopelvic parameters. Level of evidence III; Retrospective, comparative study.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20382445
title: Occupational exposure and cancer: an umbrella review

description: Abstract Objective: to provide an overview of the associations between occupational exposure and risk of occurrence or death from cancer. Methods: this umbrella review used the Medline and Web of Science databases. Based on the search protocol, meta-analysis was included for several occupational circumstances and selected cancers that had some level of evidence associated with the occupation. Results: 37 meta-analysis were included, covering 18 cancer locations. By assessing the heterogeneity of studies, quality of evidence, and strength of association, results highly indicated associations between solvent exposure and multiple myeloma, asbestos and lung cancer, hydrocarbons and upper aerodigestive tract cancer, occupational stress and colorectal cancer. Conclusion: robust evidence shows an association between occupational exposures and types of cancer not initially foreseen in the guidelines for work-related cancer surveillance in Brazil. Gaps in relevant exposures require further research and more consistent meta-analysis, including: exposure to inorganic dust and lung cancer and mesothelioma; solvents and hematological tumors. Evidence of cancer in other anatomical regions was less robust, showing signs of uncertainty or bias.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20382445.v1
title: Occupational exposure and cancer: an umbrella review

description: Abstract Objective: to provide an overview of the associations between occupational exposure and risk of occurrence or death from cancer. Methods: this umbrella review used the Medline and Web of Science databases. Based on the search protocol, meta-analysis was included for several occupational circumstances and selected cancers that had some level of evidence associated with the occupation. Results: 37 meta-analysis were included, covering 18 cancer locations. By assessing the heterogeneity of studies, quality of evidence, and strength of association, results highly indicated associations between solvent exposure and multiple myeloma, asbestos and lung cancer, hydrocarbons and upper aerodigestive tract cancer, occupational stress and colorectal cancer. Conclusion: robust evidence shows an association between occupational exposures and types of cancer not initially foreseen in the guidelines for work-related cancer surveillance in Brazil. Gaps in relevant exposures require further research and more consistent meta-analysis, including: exposure to inorganic dust and lung cancer and mesothelioma; solvents and hematological tumors. Evidence of cancer in other anatomical regions was less robust, showing signs of uncertainty or bias.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p1
title: Frontespizio
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p3
title: Sommario
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20382446
title: The sweat bees from Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, Brazil (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)

description: Abstract: The sweat bees from Fernando de Noronha Archipelago are presented and illustrated herein. The species recorded are Augochlora (Augochlora) laevipyga (Kirby, 1890), Augochlora (Augochlora) sp., new record, and Lasioglossum (Dialictus) atripyga (Kirby, 1890). The Kirby species are redescribed based on recently collected specimens, including the first illustration of the male terminalia. The unidentified species is also shortly characterized.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20382446.v1
title: The sweat bees from Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, Brazil (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)

description: Abstract: The sweat bees from Fernando de Noronha Archipelago are presented and illustrated herein. The species recorded are Augochlora (Augochlora) laevipyga (Kirby, 1890), Augochlora (Augochlora) sp., new record, and Lasioglossum (Dialictus) atripyga (Kirby, 1890). The Kirby species are redescribed based on recently collected specimens, including the first illustration of the male terminalia. The unidentified species is also shortly characterized.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p5
title: Saggi / Essays
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p7
title: El humanismo-cosmopolita kantiano como alternativa ético-jurídica a la guerra

description: The war in Ukraine has added a qualitatively destabilising element to the global war scenario on the map of world geopolitics, and a credible threat of world war that could trigger a nuclear crisis with unimaginable consequences for humanity and with no possibility of turning back. In the face of the warmongering rhetoric that has taken over the political discourse of many of the leaders of the states concerned by this serious conflict that has arisen on the European continent, this article proposes the recovery of the ethical-legal principles that inspire the Kantian pacifist project, and an appeal to the foundations of legal cosmopolitanism and classical republicanism with a view to establishing a future world constitution in which the rights and freedoms of all human beings are realised and the ethical imperative of definitively banishing war and violence as the main evils that compromise the stability of international relations, the conditions for the development of the personality in a peaceful environment, and our own survival on the planet is materialised.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p35
title: La retórica del irenismo vindicativo en Bartolomé de Las Casas

description: Bartolomé de Las Casas (Sevilla, 1474 - Madrid, 1566) was an exceptional witness to the expansions of the Spanish in the Indies. Theologian, historian, jurist, politician and polemicist, his views on Human Rights an Peace endorsed his vast culture allows him to offer very timely guidelines to the current world, especially since his last stage, in which he adopts the perspective of victim persons and the vengeance, as a starting point for establishing the law of just war.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p63
title: Guerra e cambiamento climatico. Non c'è contrasto al cambiamento climatico senza pace

description: La lotta al cambiamento climatico è una priorità dell'agenda politica internazionale. Da un lato i report dell'International Panel on Climate Change sottolineano la necessità di adottare misure mitigative capaci di produrre effetti tangibili nei prossimi anni. Dall'altro lato il regime giuridico dei cambiamenti climatici è stato promosso negli ultimi trent'anni dalle Nazioni Unite con l'adozione della Convenzione Quadro sui Cambiamenti Climatici (1992), del Protocollo di Kyoto (1997) infine dell'Accordo di Parigi (2015). Il contributo si interroga sulle prospettive del contrasto al cambiamento in seguito all'invasione russa dell'Ucraina evidenziando l'impatto del conflitto sulle condizioni di sistema necessarie per realizzare una efficace governance globale del contrasto al cambiamento climatico.
description: The fight against climate change is a priority on the international political agenda. On the one hand, the reports of the International Panel on Climate Change underline the need to adopt mitigative measures able to reach tangible effects in the next years. On the other hand, the international climate change regime has been promoted in the last thirty years by the United Nations through the adoption of the Unite Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992), the Kyoto Protocol (1997) and the Paris Agreement (2015). The paper analyses the consequences of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on the international climate change regime, highlighting the impact of the conflict on the systemic conditions needed to fight against climate change in the perspective of global governance.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p91
title: Se la Repubblica Federale tedesca torna potenza militare: profili istituzionali e politici della Zeitenwende

description: Il contributo analizza gli effetti della guerra in Ucraina (2022) nella politica di difesa della Repubblica Federale tedesca. In particolare viene posta l'attenzione sulla cosiddetta Zeiten-wende che sta a indicare l'inizio di investimenti rilevanti in politica di difesa e di sicurezza. Al fine di presentare un quadro completo ed esaustivo l'autore prende in considerazione la prospettiva storica, il contesto istituzionale ed europeo nonché gli obiettivi specifici dei nuovi investimenti in difesa e sicurezza della Repubblica Federale.
description: The paper analyses the effects of the war in Ukraine (2022) on the defence policy of the Federal Republic of Germany. In particular, the focus is placed on the so-called Zeitenwende, which stands for the beginning of significant investments in German defence and security policy. In order to present a complete and comprehensive picture, the author takes into consideration the his-torical perspective, the institutional and European context as well as the specific objectives of the Federal Republic's new defence and security investments.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p113
title: Dalle sanzioni generali alle smart sanctions: evoluzione e impatto del fenomeno sanzionatorio nel diritto internazionale e la natura delle misure restrittive europee

description: The paper assesses the legal framework applicable to sanctions by analysing the different theoretical approaches with regards to the nature of sanctions in the international legal order and, by that, the analysis will distinguish sanctions from countermeasures. It considers EU sanctions and explores their peculiar nature in light of international law. The paper assesses legality of the EU sanctions as measures adopted out of necessity to prevent major ruptures to peace and international law.
description: Il contributo valuta il quadro giuridico applicabile alle sanzioni analizzando i diversi approcci teorici in merito alla natura delle sanzioni nell'ordinamento giuridico internazionale e, in base a ciò, l'analisi distinguerà le sanzioni dalle contromisure. Considera le sanzioni dell'UE ed esplora la loro natura peculiare alla luce del diritto internazionale. Il documento valuta la legalità delle sanzioni dell'UE come misure adottate per necessità per prevenire gravi rotture alla pace e al diritto internazionale.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p143
title: Freedom, security and justice in the European Union: a short genealogy of the "Security Union"

description: This article focuses on the so-called "Area of Freedom, Security and Justice" (ASFJ), namely the policy field of the European Union (EU) that covers judicial and police cooperation, migration and asylum policies and the control of external borders. The article explores how the AFSJ has emerged and how, within it, the relationship between freedom and security has evolved over time and brought about a shift towards a "Security Union". Considering the whole process of European integration and compared with other areas such as economic integration, the policy area today covered by the AFSJ started to develop relatively late. However, during the last two decades, it has advanced to one of the most dynamic policy fields within the EU. During this process, a critical shift has occurred. At the very beginning of the construction of this area, freedom (of movement) as one of the four freedoms of the common market was the core value and objective to be realised. Although a close link between freedom and security was established since the beginning, "security" (and "justice"), were seen as supporting means functional to the realisation of the freedom of movement. During the affirmation and expansion of the AFSJ, however, security has more and more infiltrated the space of freedom and justice and has become an aim in itself. Out of the AFSJ, thus, a "Security Union" has emerged as the vision to guide the development of EU integration in the upcoming years.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p163
title: Recensioni / Reviews
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p165
title: Andrea Porciello, Filosofia dell'ambiente. Ontologia, etica, dritto, Carocci, Roma, 2022, pp. 187.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p171
title: Fabio Corigliano, Il bilanciere di Leibniz. Riflessioni a partire dalla dottrina dell'equilibrio politico europeo, Modena, Mucchi, 2021, pp. 184.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p179
title: Lucia Re, Democrazie vulnerabili. L'Europa dall'identità alla cura, Pisa, Pacini, 2020, pp. 144.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1p183
title: Colophon
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a11n1
title: Eunomia, Anno XI n.s., n. 1, 2022
DOI: 10.24400/802406/8t0s-ns96
title: PARKER SOLAR PROBE FIELDS Level 3 Simplified Quasi-Thermal Noise (SQTN) Data (CDF)

description: This data set contains Parker Solar Probe FIELDS Level 3 Simplified Quasi-Thermal Noise data, derived from power spectra (10.5 kHz to 1.7 MHz) acquired by the low-frequency receiver (LFR) of the Radio Frequency Spectrometer (RFS) when connected to V1V2 dipole antenna. The technique of QTN spectroscopy consists of using the power spectrum of the voltage induced on an electric antenna by the particle quasi-thermal motion, measured by a radio receiver connected to an electric antenna. The signature of the electrons is a line at the electron plasma frequency, which leads to the total electron density (proportionnal to the square of electron plasma frequency), whereas the shape of the line reveals the electron kinetic temperature, as well as its themral (core) and suprathermal components. For more information on the QTN spectroscopy, please see : Moncuquet, M. et al. (2020), First in-situ measurements electron density and temperature from quasi-thermal noise spectroscopy with Parker Solar Probe/FIELDS, The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, Volume 246, p.44, doi:10.3847/1538-4365/ab5a84/
DOI: 10.24400/802406/w56r-zftp
title: PARKER SOLAR PROBE FIELDS Level 2 Fluxgate Magnetometer (MAG) Data (CDF)

description: This data set contains the PARKER SOLAR PROBE FIELDS Level 2 Fluxgate Magnetometer (MAG) data. The waveforms consist of 3 components of the magnetic field, expressed in RTN coordinates (BR, BT, BN) and in spacecraft coordinates (Bx, By, Bz). The MAG has a bandwidth of approximately 100 Hz and operates almost continuously during the full orbit. The time resolution for the waveforms is 150000 Hz / 2^N. During encounter phases (i.e. during a period of typically two weeks around each perihelion) either N=9, giving 292.969 samples per second or N=10, giving 146.484 samples per second. The measurement dynamic range of MAG is ±65,536 nT with a resolution of 16 bits. MAG data are in nT units. Time (epoch) is in TT2000 format and corresponds to nanoseconds since 1 Jan 2000 12:00:00 with leap seconds included. Calculation of the PSP-Sun distance for the selection criterion (see Filter tab) is realized each day at 00:00. References: FIELDS website: https://fields.ssl.berkeley.edu/ Bale, S. et al. (2016), The FIELDS Instrument Suite for Solar Probe Plus. Measuring the Coronal Plasma and Magnetic Field, Plasma Waves and Turbulence, and Radio Signatures of Solar Transients, Space Science Reviews, Volume 204, Issue 1-4, pp.49-82, doi:10.1007/s11214-016-0244-5
DOI: 10.24400/802406/8j4g-ckqz
title: PARKER SOLAR PROBE FIELDS Level 3 Merged Search Coil and Fluxgate Magnetometer (SCaM) Data (CDF)

description: This data set contains the PARKER SOLAR PROBE FIELDS Level 3 Merged Search Coil and Fluxgate Magnetometer (SCaM) data. SCaM waveforms consist of three components of the magnetic field with full frequency resolution from DC to the Nyquist frequency (in general, 146.48 Hz). For encounter 1, the SCaM product is available in RTN and in spacecraft (SC) coordinates. For encounters 2 and beyond, when the Bu antenna of the search-coil stopped working properly, it was not possible anymore to deliver a merged dataset in either RTN or spacecraft coordinates. However, a merged magnetic field dataset is still available for the Bv and Bw components only, i.e. in the coordinate system of the search-coil. Time (epoch) is in TT2000 format and corresponds to nanoseconds since 1 Jan 2000 12:00:00 with leap seconds included. The magnetic field is in nT. Calculation of the PSP-Sun distance for the selection criterion (see Filter tab) is realized each day at 00:00. For further information, contact: Trevor Bowen (Univ. Berkeley) tbowen@berkeley.edu References: Bale, S. et al. (2016), The FIELDS Instrument Suite for Solar Probe Plus. Measuring the Coronal Plasma and Magnetic Field, Plasma Waves and Turbulence, and Radio Signatures of Solar Transients, Space Science Reviews, Volume 204, Issue 1-4, pp.49-82, doi:10.1007/s11214-016-0244-5 Bowen, T. et al. (2020), A Merged Search-Coil and Fluxgate Magnetometer Data Product for Parker Solar Probe FIELDS, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(5):e2020JA027813 Other datasets from FIELDS can be found at https://fields.ssl.berkeley.edu/ . For other instruments of Parker Solar Probe, see https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/index.html/
DOI: 10.24400/802406/b27s-7rd8
title: PARKER SOLAR PROBE Attitude and Ephemeris Data (CDF)

description: This data sets contains spacecraft attitude (roll and offpointing from SPICE kernels), distance from Sun in AU and RTN coordinates. The RTN frame is defined as follows : R axis points from the Sun to the spacecraft. T = Omega x R, where Omega is the Sun's rotation axis. N = R x T. The XYZ or spacecraft frame (also referred to as SC) is defined as follows for Parker Solar Probe : Z axis corresponds to the satellite axis (and its arm) and points towards the Sun. When PSP is facing the Sun, Z = -R. X is normally included in the ecliptic plane, with X = Z x Omega, when PSP is facing the Sun. Y is normally perpendicular to the ecliptic plane, pointing towards the South. PSP's solar panels are oriented along the Y axis. The data file with position is in CDF format. Records are arranged chronologically, with 1 min time resolution. One record contains : Epoch (Y-m-d H:M:S.000000000 format), cos_roll, cos_offpointing, rad_AU (AU), R value (m), T value (m), N value (m) with : Epoch : Time of the record in TT2000 format, exactly in the kernels. This time corresponds to nanoseconds since 1 Jan 2000 12:00:00 with leap seconds included. cos_roll : Cosine of roll angle, i.e. angle between X and T axis (from (XYZ) and (RTN) frames). This angle mainly varies during satellite roll operations, which are carried out several times per orbit to calibrate the MAG fluxgates. cos_offpointing : Cosine of offpointing angle, i.e. angle between Z and R axis. This angle is important for determining when the instruments on the boom are sunlit. Off-pointing primarily occurs when the spacecraft is away from the Sun. rad_AU : Parker Solar Probe-Sun distance in AU. R, T and N values (in m) of Parker Solar Probe in (RTN) frame. Attitude data, PSP-Sun distance and PSP ephemeris are computed from SPICE kernels (see the CDAWEB Data Center https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/psp/ephemeris/spice/).
DOI: 10.24400/802406/txrd-pgx5
title: PARKER SOLAR PROBE Orbit data (HEE frame, 1 min resolution)

description: This data set contains spacecraft position and velocity in HEE frame at 1 min resolution. Each ASCII file represents one day. The coordinate system used is HEE (Heliocentric Earth Ecliptic). Data record are arranged chronologically. One record each minute containing : - Time-tag, X.HEE (km), Y.HEE (km), Z.HEE (km), Vx.HEE (km/s), Vy.HEE (km/s), Vz.HEE (km/s) - Data in the records are separated by commas and blanks.
DOI: 10.5258/soton/wp00737
title: High-resolution prediction and uncertainty gridded dataset of reproductive, maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health and development indicators for 2015-16 India, version 1.0

description: High-resolution prediction and uncertainty gridded dataset of reproductive, maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health and development indicators for 2015-16 India, version1.0.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6908072
title: Molecular dynamics dataset of Synaptotagmin-1

description: This dataset contains all-atom molecular dynamics trajectories of synaptotagmin-1 C2A (calcium free). Each trajectory is 2 µs long and the total cumulated simulation time is 184 µs. Details, including the molecular dynamics setup, are given in Hempel, T.; Plattner, N.; Noé, F. Coupling of Conformational Switches in Calcium Sensor Unraveled with Local Markov Models and Transfer Entropy. <em>J. Chem. Theory Comput.</em> <strong>2020</strong>, <em>16</em> (4), 2584–2593. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.0c00043.
description: {"references": ["Hempel, T.; Plattner, N.; No\u00e9, F. Coupling of Conformational Switches in Calcium Sensor Unraveled with Local Markov Models and Transfer Entropy. J. Chem. Theory Comput. 2020, 16 (4), 2584\u20132593. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.0c00043."]}
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/3991617
title: 1234567890