cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21657344.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: The prevalence and factors that impact frailty in Inflammatory Bowel disease patients hospitalized in a tertiary hospital in China

description: Background: The prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is rapidly increasing in China. Beyond disease management, frailty is an important predictor of adverse outcomes in IBD patients, which has not been well investigated. This study aims to assess frailty status and explore the impact factors in IBD inpatients. Methods: A total of 372 IBD inpatients were recruited from July 2021 to November 2021 at Peking Union Medical College Hospital. All the participants were surveyed by face-to-face questionnaires, including demographic characteristics, disease conditions, lifestyle, psychology, social support and frailty. The impact factors of frailty were further assessed by multinomial logistic regression analysis. Results: The participants’ median age was 31.00 (Q1: 24.00, Q3: 40.00) years. The overall prevalence of prefrailty and frailty in IBD patients was 59.4% (n=221) and 14% (n=52), respectively, and was higher for frailty in females (17.2%) than in males (12.3%). Increased body mass index (odds ratio (OR) 0.917; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.860-0.978), increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (OR 1.039; 95%CI 1.002-1.077), sleep impairment (OR 5.160; 95%CI 2.394-11.119) and depression (OR 9.480; 95%CI 3.602-24.949) were independently significantly correlated with prefrailty (P&lt;0.05). Increased body mass index (OR 0.744; 95%CI 0.654-0.848), increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (OR 1.052; 95%CI 1.011-1.096), sleep impairment (OR 5.832; 95%CI 2.092-16.260) and depression (OR 10.041; 95%CI 2.740-36.793) were independently significantly correlated with frailty. Among the factors, whether for frailty or prefrailty, the strongest impact factor was depression. Conclusions: IBD inpatients are prone to frailty. Comprehensive management focused on the prevention of frailty is warranted to improve the overall prognosis.
DOI: 10.17632/p4h9mnc6ms
title: Improved Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm

description: Aiming at the problems of slow convergence speed and easy to fall into local optimum of grey wolf optimization (GWO) in unmanned aerial vehicle path planning, an improved grey wolf optimization (I-GWO) with multi-strategy fusion is proposed. The improved algorithm adds a population confrontation strategy in the initialization stage to accelerate the speed of convergence in the first period. Secondly, in order to balance the developmental and exploratory capabilities of the algorithm, a cosine strategy is introduced to improve the calculation of the control factor. Meanwhile, the Cauchy distribution inverse cumulative distribution function and tangent flight operator are introduced in the position updating phase to prevent the algorithm from stagnating at the local optimum.
DOI: 10.17632/tz592g4pvh
title: Review Database for: Learning Factories in new business development: a framework proposition

description: The files are related to the PRISMA procedure considered for discussions related to the paper "Learning Factories in new business development: a framework proposition", submitted for the Conference on Learning Factories 2024. The results of the strings application in the search bases brought papers focused on three literatures: learning factories and Industry 4.0; organizational literature; or agglomerations and networks for business and innovation, presenting no specific convergence in the proposed research problem. Thus, there was a manual complementation of references focused on seminal concepts that may be applied in the course of the authors' field research, resulting in a significant manually added sample according to the PRISMA flowchart (which were not related in this directory because they are not a direct result of the strings). The present database contains: - The references analyzed from Web of Science database; - The references analyzed from Scopus database; - The resulting PRISMA flowchart.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28236212.v1
title: Corbin 2025 - Data from <b>The influence of exotic species’ legacies on pathways of restoration</b>

description: Data collected to determine the pathways of restoration following removal of <i>Robinia pseudoacacia </i>(black locust) trees from an inland pine barren in New York, USA. Removal had taken place between 1-19 years prior to sampling. Data includes soil chemistry and nutrient cycling, vegetation cover, and tree basal area.This data formed the basis for Corbin 2025, <i>The influence of exotic species’ legacies on pathways of restoration, </i>published in <i>Restoration Ecology.</i>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.2972329.v2
title: Surface model of the I1 ornithopod dinosaur trackway (I1/17 to I1/53) at Münchehagen (Lower Cretaceous, Germany)

description: Textured photogrammetric surface model of a section of the I1 ornithopod dinosaur trackway, at it was exposed in situ in 2011, based on photographs made by Oliver Wings in 2011.
DOI: 10.17605/osf.io/mg7jk
title: materialism and empathy from others
DOI: 10.17632/3cvfjwst5g
title: A Prospective Pilot Study of NB-UVB Treatment in Lichen Planopilaris

description: Supplementary File 1 for manuscript: A Prospective Pilot Study of NB-UVB Treatment in Lichen Planopilaris. Enclosed data and images are property of Mass General Brigham and Harvard Medical School. It may not be reproduced or used without permission from the owners unless otherwise stated.
DOI: 10.17632/6wfmx7n5s6
title: Does the intraoperative parathormone monitoring really affect surgical success in primary hyperparathyroidism?

description: This dataset was created to evaluate the effect of intraoperative parathormone monitoring on the surgical success of parathyroidectomy performed for primary hyperparathyroidism. The demographic, biochemical, operative and pathological data of patients who underwent parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism in a single institute over a three-year period were retrospectively analyzed.
DOI: 10.17632/tg4wjy5bj6
title: A prospective observational study of oral abrocitinib and narrow-band UVB in refractory progressive vitiligo JAAD Supplementary Figures

description: Supplementary Figures
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1621441.v1
title: Group A

description: Clips contain fire
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19778899.v1
title: Breast cancer data

description: Cancer awareness data set; subcategorical analysis
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.2082760.v2
title: Cluster-Robust Bootstrap Inference in Quantile Regression Models

description: In this article I develop a wild bootstrap procedure for cluster-robust inference in linear quantile regression models. I show that the bootstrap leads to asymptotically valid inference on the entire quantile regression process in a setting with a large number of small, heterogeneous clusters and provides consistent estimates of the asymptotic covariance function of that process. The proposed bootstrap procedure is easy to implement and performs well even when the number of clusters is much smaller than the sample size. An application to Project STAR data is provided. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.24522883.v1
title: <b>Digital mammography Dataset for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Research (DMID)</b>DMID.rar

description: This dataset contains images of mammograms and can be used for research and education purposes only. The dataset contains DCM images, TIFF images, a Radiology report, a Segmented mask, and pixel level annotation on abnormal regions
DOI: 10.17632/fbkzhffymv
title: Voleitec_Physical_education

description: Our intention in this research was to develop in school physical education classes, in the High School modality, with Technical Professional Qualification (Mtecs), the notion of attitudinal contents after experiencing a sporting event (Denominated by “Voleitec”).  The research presented here is classified as qualitative, descriptive and interpretative with characteristics of the Design Experiment Research (DER) as proposed by Cobb et al (2003). In order to understand the research procedures, there are three phases to be elucidated, such as: Prospective phase (prepares the DE), Reflective phase (conducts the DE) and Retrospective phase (analyses what happened in the DE). The study was developed in the city of Santa Bárbara D´Oeste. These subjects were intentionally selected (n=168), considering as an inclusion criterion only the first series of this teaching modality, so that they might replicate this experience in other contexts of the body culture of movement, in the following years after they had learnt. As a research instrument a questionnaire was used to collect data from the  “Técnica de Evocação Livre de Palavras”(TALP). The analysis of the results was based on the analysis of matrices supported by the IRaMuTeQ software (Interface de R pour les Analyzes Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires). After entering the raw data, it was possible to perform the frequency count, chi-square (ϰ2) calculation, similarity analysis and prototypical analysis. Results. In the prototypical analysis, the software created a diagram of four houses to represent the centrality, as well as its peripheries. The salience observed, based on our research, revealed the centrality of school sports as defining the meanings perceived by students after experiencing the sporting event , which we named as the basic principles of the Pedagogical Practice of School Sports (Conditionality Hypothesis) when the intention is to explore attitudinal knowledge, which we highlight: The Principle of Organization; Principle of Responsibility; Principle of Unity, as well as the Principle of Respect. Indeed, these principles will guide the students' attitudes, therefore being the organizing link of the meanings detached from the participants whether directly (players and organizers) or indirectly (event spectators) occured by the sporting event organized by the students, though mediated by the teacher.  Submit a technical-technological material as a product in the form of a Didactic Guide. The intention of this guide will be to present guidelines on how to organize a school sporting event that might develop attitudinal content, but with a focus on cooperation.
DOI: 10.17632/wz93p38svm
title: Inclusive Governance

description: “inclusive governance” was first used in 2000 and has continued to increase significantly since 2013. This data shows the authors of inclusive governance emphasized more on principles: participation, accessibility, power, structure, empowerment, accountability, social justice, collaboration, capacity, and decision-making..
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14288333.v1
title: Use of artificial neural network to model reproductive performance and mortality of non-descript rabbits

description: ABSTRACT. This study was carried out to predict average number of kits per birth and mortality number of non-descript rabbits in Plateau State, Nigeria using artificial neural network (ANN). Data were obtained from a total of 100 rabbit farmers. The predicted mean value for number of kits per birth using ANN (6.60) was similar to the observed value (6.52). As regards mortality, the predicted mean value using ANN (17.75) was also similar to the observed value (17.80). Primary occupation, experience in rabbit keeping, flock size and credit type were the parameters of utmost importance in predicting number of kits per birth. The fairly high coefficient of determination (R2) (55.7%) and low root mean square error (RMSE) value of 1.22 conferred reliability on the ANN model. The R2 value obtained in the prediction of mortality using ANN implies that 61.1% of the variation in the number of mortality can be largely explained by the explanatory variables such as flock size, age of farmers, experience in rabbit keeping and average number of kits per birth. The low RMSE value of 3.82 also gave credence to the regression model. The present information may be exploited in taking appropriate management decisions to boost production.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20223108.v1
title: Cryptocurrencies dataset

description: This dataset includes the release date of all the collected cryptocurrency whitepapers, as well as their file name, size and compressed size.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21892263.v1
title: Original data for the UAV-GPR method

description: Original data of manuscript " Estimation of surface soil moisture by a multi-elevation UAV-based ground penetrating radar".
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29143541.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Irradiation with 265-nm ultraviolet light-emitting diodes to plasma: Alterations of hemostatic parameters and von Willebrand factor

description: Introduction: Among pathogen inactivation methods for blood products, an ultraviolet C (UVC) irradiation has been attracting attention. We previously reported that 265 nm UV-LED (UVC-LED) effectively prevents bacterial infection. However, the effect of UVC-LED on plasma was not considered. This study aimed to explore the effects of high-dose UVC-LED irradiation, required for viral inactivation, on plasma hemostatic potential. Methods: After irradiation of plasma with high-dose UVC-LED for 60 min, the activities of coagulation factors and coagulation inhibitors and von Willebrand factor (VWF) antigen levels were determined. VWF multimer assay and global hemostatic analysis using reconstituted blood under flow were also conducted. Results: UVC-LED irradiation prolonged PT and APTT in a fluence-dependent manner. Fibrinogen levels and factors V and XI activities decreased to 40–47% of pre-irradiation levels. VWF multimer analysis revealed a striking reduction in high-molecular-weight VWF multimers, irrespective to ADAMTS13 activity, while VWF antigen levels showed a slight decrease. Electrophoresis under reducing conditions indicated minimal changes in the 250 kDa-VWF subunit band, suggesting that UVC-LED irradiation disrupts inter-subunit disulfide bonds in VWF multimers. Global hemostatic analysis using reconstituted blood with irradiated plasma showed a marked prolongation in primary hemostasis, indicating impaired platelet adhesion to collagen, reflecting reduced high-molecular-weight VWF multimers. Conclusions: We demonstrated for the first time that a high-dose UVC irradiation to plasma cleaves the inter-subunit disulfide bonds of VWF multimers and reduces the molecular size. In plasma products, the balance between maintaining hemostatic activity and inactivating various pathogens by UVC irradiation is a challenge for the future.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9897092.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Endoscopic Vacuum Therapy for Esophageal Perforation Treatment after Foreign Body Ingestion: Resolution after a Single Session

description: Medicine
DOI: 10.25452/figshare.plus.21828096.v1
title: Microbiome dataset supporting paper "A preclinical randomized controlled multicenter trial of anti-IL-17A treatment for acute ischemic stroke"

description: This folder contains the raw microbiome data from the study "A preclinical randomized controlled multicenter trial of anti-IL-17A treatment for acute ischemic stroke". <br> See related materials in Collection at: https://doi.org/10.25452/figshare.plus.c.6371439 <br> Manuscript abstract Multiple consensus statements have called for preclinical randomized controlled trials (pRCT) to improve translation in stroke research. We investigated the efficacy of an IL-17A neutralizing antibody in a multicenter pRCT using a murine ischemia reperfusion stroke model. Twelve week old, male C57BL/6 mice were subjected to 45 minutes of transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO) in four centers. Mice were randomly assigned (1:1) to receive either an anti-IL-17A (500 µg) or isotype antibody (500 µg) intravenously one hour after reperfusion. The primary endpoint was infarct volume measured by MRI three days after tMCAO. Secondary analysis included mortality, neurological score, neutrophil infiltration and the impact of the gut microbiome on treatment effects. Out of 136 mice, 109 mice were included in the analysis of the primary endpoint. Mixed model analysis revealed that IL-17A neutralization significantly reduced infarct sizes (anti-IL-17A: 61.77 ± 31.04 mm3; IgG control: 75.66 ± 34.79 mm3; p=0.01). Secondary outcome measures showed a decrease in mortality (Hazard Ratio=3.43, 95% CI=1.157-10.18; p=0.04) and neutrophil invasion into ischemic cortices (anti-IL-17A: 7222 ± 6108 cells; IgG control: 28153 ± 23206 cells; p&lt;0.01). There was no difference in Bederson score. The analysis of the gut microbiome showed significant heterogeneity between centers (R=0.78, p&lt;0.001, n=40). Taken together, neutralization of IL-17A in a therapeutic time window resulted in a significant reduction of infarct sizes and mortality compared to isotype control. It suggests IL-17A neutralization as a potential therapeutic target in stroke.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19948112.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Do Stroke Care Processes Modify Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Stroke-Associated Pneumonia? A Registry Cohort Study in England and Wales

description: <b><i>Introduction:</i></b> It is not known whether modern stroke unit care reduces the impact of stroke complications, such as stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP), on clinical outcomes. We investigated the relationship between SAP and clinical outcomes, adjusting for the confounding effects of stroke care processes and their timing. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> The Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme provided patient data for all confirmed strokes between April 2013 and December 2018. SAP was defined as new antibiotic initiation for suspected pneumonia within the first 7 days from stroke admission. We compared outcomes after SAP versus non-SAP in appropriate multilevel mixed models. Each model was adjusted for patient and clinical characteristics, as well as markers of stroke care and their timing within the first 72 h. The appropriate effect estimates and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were reported. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Of 201,778 patients, SAP was present in 14.2%. After adjustment for timing of acute stroke care processes and clinical characteristics, adverse outcomes remained for SAP versus non-SAP patients. In these adjusted analyses, patients with SAP maintained an increased risk of longer length of in-hospital stay (IRR of 1.27; 95% CI: 1.25, 1.30), increased odds of worse functional outcome at discharge (OR of 2.9; 95% CI: 2.9, 3.0), and increased risk of in-hospital mortality (HR of 1.78; 95% CI: 1.74, 1.82). <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> We show for the first time that SAP remains associated with worse clinical outcomes, even after adjusting for processes of acute stroke care and their timing. These findings highlight the importance of continued research efforts aimed at preventing SAP.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.3153763
title: <i>In situ</i> TEM characterisation of dislocation interactions in α-titanium

description: <i>In situ</i> straining in the transmission electron microscope and diffraction-contrast electron tomography has been applied to investigate dislocation interactions in <i>α</i>-Ti. Dislocation debris, in the form of small loops, was seen to form from sequential cross-slip events. Electron tomography provided direct three-dimensional visualisation of the dislocation structures, allowing accurate identification of slip planes, dislocation line directions and spatial relations between dislocations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14914893.v1
title: ICP-MS results of modern tephra analysis

description: Results of ICP-MS analysis of tephra layers from two IODP sites; U1339D (Bering Sea) and U1396C (offshore Montserrat).<br>Used in Figure 3 of "Late Ordovician climate change and extinctions driven by elevated volcanic nutrient supply" by Longman et al., Nat. Geosci. (2021) <br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.16904356.v1
title: Listing of Chinese Agreements

description: A listing of Science and Technology Agreements (STAs) signed by China with other countries of the world, gathered 2021.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27640812.v1
title: PONE-D-24-24764.do

description: Data and Codes set for the article
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28818347.v1
title: Supplementary Materials – Observation Notes and Action Plan for AI Literacy Study

description: This supplementary material includes 14 structured observation notes and a detailed instructional action plan implemented as part of an AI literacy study with fourth-grade students. Each observation aligns with specific stages of the action research cycle, and the action plan outlines the full instructional timeline, integrating AI tools such as ChatGPT, Microsoft Copilot, SORA, and Abacus Video-Gen.
DOI: 10.17632/ywfgkk5pky
title: Instances for “Rapid Influence Maximization on Social Networks: The Positive Influence Dominating Set Problem"

description: We provide the instances used in the paper “Rapid Influence Maximization on Social Networks: The Positive Influence Dominating Set Problem”, by S. Raghavan and Rui Zhang, published in INFORMS Journal on Computing (https://doi.org/10.1287/ijoc.2021.1144). This repository contains the 100 instances used in the paper.

All the instances used in the paper are provided in a compressed archive. The accompanying data is contained in the following file:
• PIDS_Instances.zip

Description: There is one main folder, which contains 100 instances based on 10 real-world graphs.

For graphs Gnutella, Anybeat, Advogato, Escorts, Hamster, Ning, and Delicious, the setting is as follows: For each instance file, there are m + 2 lines. The first m lines provide the edges in the graphs. Nodes are labeled from 0 to n where n is the largest number in the first m lines. The (m + 1)th line contains the weight (b) for each node. The (m + 2)th line contains the threshold value (g) for each node.

For graphs Flixster, Youtube, and Lastfm, the setting is as follows: Each real-world graph “G” is described by the file named “G_Graph.txt” which contains the edges in the graph. Nodes are labeled from 0 to n, where n is the largest number in the file. Each line provides the two end nodes of an edge. The 10 instances associated with each graph “G” are provided in the 10 files named “G_i.txt” for i in {0, 1, · · · , 9}. In each file, there are two lines. The first line contains the weight (b) for each node. The second line contains the threshold value (g) for each node.

The excel file “PIDS_Results.xlsx” reports, for each instance, the upper and lower bounds obtained in the paper.