cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28582988.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Clinical outcomes following acute ischaemic stroke in patients with comorbid cancer

description: Introduction: The prevalence of comorbid cancer is higher in patients with ischaemic stroke than in the general population, and recent studies have attempted to clarify the relationship between the two. We observed that the evidence for the impact of comorbid cancer on post-stroke clinical outcomes was not established and aimed to investigate it among patients with new-onset acute ischaemic stroke.
Methods: We evaluated 13,345 patients with acute ischaemic stroke who were functionally independent before onset (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] score of 0–2) and admitted to one of the seven stroke centres in Fukuoka, Japan, between June 2007 and September 2019. A total of 13,047 patients were included in the analyses after excluding those with missing potential confounders (n=13) or loss to follow-up (n=298). Comorbid cancer was diagnosed based on previous history or newly identified cancer during hospitalisation for the index stroke. Multivariable-adjusted Poisson regression analyses were conducted to assess the association of comorbid cancer with post-stroke outcomes: clinically assessed poor functional outcomes (mRS score, 3–6), functional dependency (mRS score, 3–5), and mortality (mRS score, 6) at 3 months after stroke onset.
Results: Of 13,047 patients (aged 71.1±12.3 years, 62.8% men) with acute ischaemic stroke, 2,027 (15.6%) had comorbid cancer. Among those with no cancer, 24.0% recorded poor functional outcomes; with non-active cancer, 30.7%; and with active cancer, 46.1%. The risk ratios (95% confidence interval) for poor functional outcome at 3 months increased with active cancer (1.50 [1.37–1.65] vs. no cancer) and recently diagnosed cancer (7 months–4 years: 1.43 [1.28–1.59], ≤6 months: 1.53 [1.36–1.72]) after adjusting for potential confounders. These associations were observed for both 3-month functional dependency and mortality. No significant heterogeneity was observed in these associations across sex, nutritional status, inflammatory status, or coagulation status, except for age and stroke severity. The strongest association with 3-month poor functional outcome was observed for pancreatic cancer, followed by gallbladder and biliary tract, liver, and colon cancers.
Conclusions: Comorbid cancer is likely to be independently associated with unfavourable outcomes in patients with acute ischaemic stroke.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28582991
title: Supplementary Material for: Associations Between Multimorbidity and the Risks of Cardiovascular Disease Events and All-Cause Mortality in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

description: Background and hypothesis:
Multimorbidity, defined as the presence of two or more chronic conditions, is associated with poor outcomes and increased cardiovascular risk in the general population. However, the effect of multimorbidity on patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), a group of patients already at high risk for cardiovascular disease, is not well understood.
Methods:
We analysed data from 4420 patients with non-dialysis CKD enrolled in the Fukuoka Kidney disease Registry Study. We identified 23 comorbidities, including cardiometabolic and non-cardiometabolic conditions. The patients were categorized into four groups according to the number of comorbidities: Group 1 (0–1 comorbidities), Group 2 (2 comorbidities), Group 3 (3 comorbidities), and Group 4 (≥4 comorbidities). We examined the associations between the number of comorbidities and the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and all-cause mortality using Cox proportional hazards models.
Results:
Over a 5-year follow-up, 229 patients experienced MACE and 456 died. The risk of MACE increased with the number of comorbidities. The multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) for MACE were 1.40 (0.80–2.44) for Group 2, 2.27 (1.33–3.88) for Group 3, and 3.53 (2.11–5.91) for Group 4 compared with Group 1. The all-cause mortality risk also increased with the number of comorbidities, with adjusted hazard ratios of 1.13 (0.77–1.66), 1.75 (1.22–2.51), and 2.53 (1.80–3.54) for Groups 2, 3, and 4, respectively.
Conclusions:
In patients with CKD, multimorbidity is associated with an increased risk of MACE and all-cause mortality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28582991.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Associations Between Multimorbidity and the Risks of Cardiovascular Disease Events and All-Cause Mortality in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

description: Background and hypothesis:
Multimorbidity, defined as the presence of two or more chronic conditions, is associated with poor outcomes and increased cardiovascular risk in the general population. However, the effect of multimorbidity on patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), a group of patients already at high risk for cardiovascular disease, is not well understood.
Methods:
We analysed data from 4420 patients with non-dialysis CKD enrolled in the Fukuoka Kidney disease Registry Study. We identified 23 comorbidities, including cardiometabolic and non-cardiometabolic conditions. The patients were categorized into four groups according to the number of comorbidities: Group 1 (0–1 comorbidities), Group 2 (2 comorbidities), Group 3 (3 comorbidities), and Group 4 (≥4 comorbidities). We examined the associations between the number of comorbidities and the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and all-cause mortality using Cox proportional hazards models.
Results:
Over a 5-year follow-up, 229 patients experienced MACE and 456 died. The risk of MACE increased with the number of comorbidities. The multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) for MACE were 1.40 (0.80–2.44) for Group 2, 2.27 (1.33–3.88) for Group 3, and 3.53 (2.11–5.91) for Group 4 compared with Group 1. The all-cause mortality risk also increased with the number of comorbidities, with adjusted hazard ratios of 1.13 (0.77–1.66), 1.75 (1.22–2.51), and 2.53 (1.80–3.54) for Groups 2, 3, and 4, respectively.
Conclusions:
In patients with CKD, multimorbidity is associated with an increased risk of MACE and all-cause mortality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28582994
title: Supplementary Material for: Sex differences in progression of neurodegeneration: the AGES-Reykjavik Study

description: Introduction: Advancing age is associated with global brain atrophy. Cross-sectional studies have found sex differences in neuroanatomy; however, longitudinal studies assessing sex differences in neurodegeneration are currently scarce. The effects of age and sex on brain atrophy may not be uniform across the whole brain and may partially explain the sex differences observed in dementia. The current study aimed to examine sex differences in longitudinal atrophy patterns in gray and white matter regions in older adults. 
Methods: The study sample included 1480 individuals from the AGES-Reykjavik Study, a population-based cohort study, that underwent two MRI scans within an average of 5 years between assessments. Individuals were also followed-up for incident dementia diagnosis. Linear regression models were used to assess sex differences between mean differences in gray and white matter regions, correcting for age, education, baseline intracranial volume, baseline regional volumes, hypertension, body mass index, and APOE e4 allele status. 
Results: Men showed increased longitudinal atrophy in the total gray matter, as well as in the parietal cortex, cingulate cortex, caudate nucleus, brainstem, left cerebellum, precentral gyrus, putamen, globus pallidus, and orbitofrontal cortex. Whereas women exhibited greater atrophy over time in total white matter, but not in specific regions. No moderation was found between sex differences on incident dementia regarding atrophy patterns. 
Conclusions: While men show larger gray matter volumes cross-sectionally, their rates of atrophy over time are steeper compared to women. Sex differences in brain atrophy seem to be specifically detrimental in men in regions related to executive functioning, motor control, and emotion processing.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28582997
title: Supplementary Material for: Barriers to Implementing Evidence-Based Practice among Nurses in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review

description: Background: Evidence-based practice (EBP) is essential for enhancing patient safety and care quality. This systematic review investigates the barriers to EBP implementation among nurses in Saudi Arabia.
Method: A systematic review was conducted, analyzing original research published between 2013 and 2023 from databases including Scopus, Medline, and Google Scholar. Narrative reviews and non-original studies were excluded. A critical assessment tool was applied to evaluate each of the included studies.
Results: A total of 10 studies were identified. Key barriers identified include time constraints and lack of organizational support, significantly hindering nurses' adoption of EBP. Educational initiatives to increase awareness of EBP and its processes have shown positive outcomes, such as fostering a supportive environment, enhancing nurse autonomy, and promoting interprofessional collaboration in quality improvement efforts.
Conclusions: This review underscores critical barriers to EBP among nurses in Saudi Arabia, particularly time limitations and insufficient organizational backing. Implementing targeted educational programs can mitigate these challenges, fostering a more conducive environment for EBP adoption and ultimately improving healthcare quality.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.wqybts
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3523 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Rugilus rufipes Germar, 1836",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3523 records from 190 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0005313-250310093411724/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.k6ssze
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 36 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-10.79251 28.45512,-3.39509 28.45512,-3.39509 34.34095,-10.79251 34.34095,-10.79251 28.45512))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "TaxonKey is Erodium mouretii Pit."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 36 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0005314-250310093411724/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.rqygnx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 51929 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-73.58809 4.07358,-73.58593 4.07085,-73.58282 4.06856,-73.57895 4.07053,-73.57655 4.0728,-73.58134 4.07883,-73.58809 4.07358))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 51929 records from 33 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0005275-250310093411724/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.yxvfyv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 329 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Urochloa arrecta (Hack.) Morrone & Zuloaga)",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Human Observation, Observation, Living Specimen, Machine Observation, Literature Occurrence)",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-180 -90,180 -90,180 90,-180 90,-180 -90))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1945"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 329 records from 65 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0005315-250310093411724/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15013653
title: Dataset related to article "Neutrophils Mediate Protection Against Colitis and Carcinogenesis by Controlling Bacterial Invasion and IL22 Production by γδ T Cells"

description: Neutrophils are the most abundant leukocytes in human blood and play a primary role in resistance against invading microorganisms and in the acute inflammatory response. However, their role in colitis and colitis-associated colorectal cancer is still under debate. This study aims to dissect the role of neutrophils in these pathologic contexts by using a rigorous genetic approach. Neutrophil-deficient mice (Csf3r-/- mice) were used in classic models of colitis and colitis-associated colorectal cancer and the role of neutrophils was assessed by histologic, cellular, and molecular analyses coupled with adoptive cell transfer. We also performed correlative analyses using human datasets. Csf3r-/- mice showed increased susceptibility to colitis and colitis-associated colorectal cancer compared with control Csf3r+/+ mice and adoptive transfer of neutrophils in Csf3r-/- mice reverted the phenotype. In colitis, Csf3r-/- mice showed increased bacterial invasion and a reduced number of healing ulcers in the colon, indicating a compromised regenerative capacity of epithelial cells. Neutrophils were essential for γδ T-cell polarization and IL22 production. In patients with ulcerative colitis, expression of CSF3R was positively correlated with IL22 and IL23 expression. Moreover, gene signatures associated with epithelial-cell development, proliferation, and antimicrobial response were enriched in CSF3Rhigh patients. Our data support a model where neutrophils mediate protection against intestinal inflammation and colitis-associated colorectal cancer by controlling the intestinal microbiota and driving the activation of an IL22-dependent tissue repair pathway.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15013654
title: Dataset related to article "Neutrophils Mediate Protection Against Colitis and Carcinogenesis by Controlling Bacterial Invasion and IL22 Production by γδ T Cells"

description: Neutrophils are the most abundant leukocytes in human blood and play a primary role in resistance against invading microorganisms and in the acute inflammatory response. However, their role in colitis and colitis-associated colorectal cancer is still under debate. This study aims to dissect the role of neutrophils in these pathologic contexts by using a rigorous genetic approach. Neutrophil-deficient mice (Csf3r-/- mice) were used in classic models of colitis and colitis-associated colorectal cancer and the role of neutrophils was assessed by histologic, cellular, and molecular analyses coupled with adoptive cell transfer. We also performed correlative analyses using human datasets. Csf3r-/- mice showed increased susceptibility to colitis and colitis-associated colorectal cancer compared with control Csf3r+/+ mice and adoptive transfer of neutrophils in Csf3r-/- mice reverted the phenotype. In colitis, Csf3r-/- mice showed increased bacterial invasion and a reduced number of healing ulcers in the colon, indicating a compromised regenerative capacity of epithelial cells. Neutrophils were essential for γδ T-cell polarization and IL22 production. In patients with ulcerative colitis, expression of CSF3R was positively correlated with IL22 and IL23 expression. Moreover, gene signatures associated with epithelial-cell development, proliferation, and antimicrobial response were enriched in CSF3Rhigh patients. Our data support a model where neutrophils mediate protection against intestinal inflammation and colitis-associated colorectal cancer by controlling the intestinal microbiota and driving the activation of an IL22-dependent tissue repair pathway.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.nk24b3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 36 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-10.79251 28.45512,-3.39509 28.45512,-3.39509 34.34095,-10.79251 34.34095,-10.79251 28.45512))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "TaxonKey is Erodium mouretii Pit."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 36 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0005317-250310093411724/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.n5w998
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 7 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Portugal",
 "TaxonKey is Scorzonera hispanica L.",
 "Year 1969-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 7 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0005316-250310093411724/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/a76f727b67bde39d016b58d4efe5c95e
title: Jornada Basin LTER: Wireless meteorological station at NPP G-SUMM site: 30-minute soil volumetric water content data: 2013 - ongoing

description: 30-minute Soil Moisture data at NPP G-SUMM met station. Collection of soil volumetric water content data at Jornada LTER NPP sites, New Mexico, supports the environmental monitoring objectives of the Jornada LTER monitoring program that look at plant-soil water dynamics. Volumetric water content, bulk electrical conductivity, soil temperature, and bulk dielectric permittivity are measured every 30 minutes at an automated meteorological station installed at Jornada LTER NPP G-SUMM site. Measurements are made every 30 minutes at 10 cm, 20 cm, and 30 cm soil depths. This is an ONGOING dataset.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.vm2wa8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Scambus simulator Gupta & Tikar, 1968",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0005318-250310093411724/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.5kbq6e
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2343 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Urochloa brizantha (A.Rich.) R.D.Webster)",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Human Observation, Observation, Living Specimen, Machine Observation, Literature Occurrence)",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-180 -90,180 -90,180 90,-180 90,-180 -90))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1945"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2343 records from 157 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0005319-250310093411724/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15014045
title: plantago_coronopus_zanfona_1.fasta.gz
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15014046
title: plantago_coronopus_zanfona_1.fasta.gz
DOI: 10.2908/tps00167
title: Licensed physicians
title: Médecins habilités à exercer
title: Approbierte Ärzte

description: Physicians (medical doctors) licensed to practice includes practising and other (non-practising) physicians who are registered and entitled to practice as healthcare professionals.
description: Les médecins « habilités à exercer » comprennent les médecins «en exercice» et les autres médecins (non en exercice) qui sont enregistrés et habilités à exercer en tant que professionnels de la santé.
description: Zu den Ärzten mit Approbation gehören praktizierende und andere (nicht praktizierende) Ärzte, die als Angehörige der Gesundheitsberufe registriert und zur Berufsausübung berechtigt sind.
DOI: 10.2908/tps00044
title: Practising physicians
title: Médecins exerçant leur profession
title: Praktizierende Ärzte

description: Praktizierende Ärzte (Mediziner), die ihr Medizinstudium an einer geeigneten Einrichtung abgeschlossen haben und direkt Gesundheitsdienstleistungen für Patienten erbringen. 
description: Practising' physicians (medical doctors) who have graduated in medicine from an appropriate institution and are directly providing healthcare services to patients.
description: Médecins « en exercice » diplômés en médecine d'un établissement habilité et fournissant directement des services de soins aux patients.
DOI: 10.2908/tps00045
title: Practising dentists
title: Dentistes exerçant leur profession
title: Praktizierende Zahnärzte

description: Dentistes possédant une qualification reconnue en médecine dentaire et fournissant directement des services de soins aux patients.
description: Dentists that have a recognised qualification in dentistry and are directly provide services to patients.
description: Zahnärzte, die über eine anerkannte Qualifikation in der Zahnmedizin verfügen und direkt Dienstleistungen für Patienten erbringen.
DOI: 10.2908/tps00048
title: Discharges from hospitals
title: Sorties d'hôpital
title: Entlassungen aus dem Krankenhaus

description: Une sortie d'hôpital est la sortie officielle d'un patient d'un hôpital après une procédure ou un traitement. Une sortie a lieu chaque fois qu'un patient quitte l'établissement en raison de la fin du traitement, d'une sortie contre avis médical, d'un transfert vers un autre établissement de santé ou d'un décès. Un patient hospitalisé est un patient qui est officiellement admis (ou « hospitalisé ») dans un établissement pour un traitement et/ou des soins et qui séjourne au moins une nuit ou plus de 24 heures dans un hôpital ou tout autre établissement fournissant des soins hospitaliers. Le nombre de sorties pour 100 000 habitants et par diagnostic représente la mesure la plus couramment utilisée de l'utilisation des services hospitaliers.
description: Eine Krankenhausentlassung ist die förmliche Entlassung eines Patienten aus einem Krankenhaus nach einem Eingriff oder einer Behandlungsmaßnahme. Eine Entlassung erfolgt immer dann, wenn ein Patient das Krankenhaus verlässt, weil er die Behandlung abgeschlossen hat, sich gegen ärztlichen Rat abmeldet, in eine andere Gesundheitseinrichtung verlegt wird oder verstirbt. Ein stationärer Patient ist ein Patient, der formell zur Behandlung und/oder Pflege in eine Einrichtung aufgenommen wird und mindestens eine Nacht oder mehr als 24 Stunden in dem Krankenhaus oder einer anderen Einrichtung, die stationäre Pflege anbietet, verbleibt. Die Zahl der Entlassungen je 100 000 Einwohner und nach Diagnose ist das am häufigsten verwendete Maß für die Inanspruchnahme von Krankenhausleistungen.
description: A hospital discharge is the formal release of a patient from a hospital after a procedure or course of treatment. A discharge occurs whenever a patient leaves because of finalisation of treatment, signs out against medical advice, transfers to another health care institution or upon death. An in-patient is a patient who is formally admitted (or 'hospitalised') to an institution for treatment and/or care and stays for a minimum of one night or more than 24 hours in the hospital or other institution providing in-patient care. The number of discharges per 100 000 inhabitants and by diagnosis represents the most commonly used measure of the utilisation of hospital services.
DOI: 10.2908/tps00046
title: Hospital beds
title: Lits d'hôpital
title: Krankenhausbetten

description: Gesamtzahl der Krankenhausbetten, die regelmäßig gewartet werden, mit Personal besetzt sind und sofort für die Versorgung der aufgenommenen Patienten zur Verfügung stehen.
description: Total hospital beds which are regularly maintained, staffed and are immediately available for the care of admitted patients.
description: Nombre total de lits d'hôpital qui sont régulièrement entretenus, dotés de personnel et immédiatement disponibles pour les soins des patients admis.