cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899164.v1
title: The power of the SUS in the fight against Covid-19: allocation of resources and actions in Brazilian municipalities

description: Abstract This article aimed to analyze how municipal governments responded to the health crisis and what measures they developed in terms of diagnosing Covid-19 and allocating resources from Brazil’s federal sources. To this end, information from a survey with 4,061 mayors coordinated by the National Confederation of Municipalities was systematized and compared with other official databases. We concluded that, despite the lack of coordination instruments developed at the federal level, the allocation of resources and the development of policies by the municipalities were guided by the concentration of regional reference services in large and medium-sized municipalities.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899170
title: Effects of Supplementation of Moringa Oleifera Leaf Powder on Some Reproductive Performance in Laying Hens

description: ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effects of adding Moringa oleifera leaf powder (MOLP) to the basal diets of chickens at late laying period on clutch trait, reproductive organs, serum reproductive hormones and reproduction-related genes expression. A total of 350 hens (37 weeks old) with similar laying rate and clutch trait were randomly allocated into five groups, and fed 0 (Control, CON), 2.5 (MOLP2.5), 5, 7.5 and 10% MOLP supplemented diets for 6 weeks. The hens supplemented with 2.5% MLOP had the average clutch length, clutches and clutch intensity close to those in CON. The numbers and weight of hierarchal follicle were significantly increased at the supplementation 2.5% MOLP group. The estrogen concentration was highest in MOLP2.5 group and lowest in MOLP10 group. Expression levels of steroidogenesis-related genes of StAR and Cyp19a1 were higher in MOLP2.5, MOLP5 and MOLP7.5 groups compared with that in the control. These findings suggested that dietary supplementation with 2.5% MOLP effectively increased hierarchal follicle numbers, estrogen level and gene expression of StAR and Cyp19a1, which has a potential beneficial effect on laying performance in laying chicken.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899170.v1
title: Effects of Supplementation of Moringa Oleifera Leaf Powder on Some Reproductive Performance in Laying Hens

description: ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effects of adding Moringa oleifera leaf powder (MOLP) to the basal diets of chickens at late laying period on clutch trait, reproductive organs, serum reproductive hormones and reproduction-related genes expression. A total of 350 hens (37 weeks old) with similar laying rate and clutch trait were randomly allocated into five groups, and fed 0 (Control, CON), 2.5 (MOLP2.5), 5, 7.5 and 10% MOLP supplemented diets for 6 weeks. The hens supplemented with 2.5% MLOP had the average clutch length, clutches and clutch intensity close to those in CON. The numbers and weight of hierarchal follicle were significantly increased at the supplementation 2.5% MOLP group. The estrogen concentration was highest in MOLP2.5 group and lowest in MOLP10 group. Expression levels of steroidogenesis-related genes of StAR and Cyp19a1 were higher in MOLP2.5, MOLP5 and MOLP7.5 groups compared with that in the control. These findings suggested that dietary supplementation with 2.5% MOLP effectively increased hierarchal follicle numbers, estrogen level and gene expression of StAR and Cyp19a1, which has a potential beneficial effect on laying performance in laying chicken.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899174
title: Effects of Oil Source on Egg Quality and Yolk Fatty Acid Profile of Layer Hens

description: ABSTRACT The effects of different supplemental oils on the performance, egg quality, and fatty acid (FA) profiles of eggs produced by 52 week-old Hy-Line laying hens were investigated. A total of two hundred ninety-two laying hens were assigned to three treatments with four replicates each, according to the source of oil supplemented to their diets: corn oil (CO), restaurant spent oil (RO), and a control diet (with soybean oil, SO) using a traditionally used oil in hens’ diets in local conditions. Egg production was not affected by the type of oil fed and did not change during the course of the study. Eggs mean weight were not affected by type of supplemented oil. A similar trend was observed for shell thickness, yolk heights, Haugh units, and albumen heights. The results demonstrated that both fatty acid C8:0 and C12:0, present in RO and SO respectively, do not appear in the egg yolk in any treatment. Incorporated RO significantly reduced (p&lt;0.05) the percentage of unsaturated fatty acid in egg yolk as compared to the SO or CO. Conversely, replacing SO with high quality oil like CO in the feed of laying hens significantly enhanced (p&lt;0.05) egg quality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899174.v1
title: Effects of Oil Source on Egg Quality and Yolk Fatty Acid Profile of Layer Hens

description: ABSTRACT The effects of different supplemental oils on the performance, egg quality, and fatty acid (FA) profiles of eggs produced by 52 week-old Hy-Line laying hens were investigated. A total of two hundred ninety-two laying hens were assigned to three treatments with four replicates each, according to the source of oil supplemented to their diets: corn oil (CO), restaurant spent oil (RO), and a control diet (with soybean oil, SO) using a traditionally used oil in hens’ diets in local conditions. Egg production was not affected by the type of oil fed and did not change during the course of the study. Eggs mean weight were not affected by type of supplemented oil. A similar trend was observed for shell thickness, yolk heights, Haugh units, and albumen heights. The results demonstrated that both fatty acid C8:0 and C12:0, present in RO and SO respectively, do not appear in the egg yolk in any treatment. Incorporated RO significantly reduced (p&lt;0.05) the percentage of unsaturated fatty acid in egg yolk as compared to the SO or CO. Conversely, replacing SO with high quality oil like CO in the feed of laying hens significantly enhanced (p&lt;0.05) egg quality.
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/yr81jz/erap67
title: FMW Dentipellis fragilis (Pers. Fr.) Donk M-4839.JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/yr81jz/j5se47
title: FMW Dentipellis fragilis (Pers. Fr.) Donk M-4839 (2).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/yr81jz
title: Dentipellis fragilis (Pers.: Fr.) Donk, 4839

description: Fungarium Macromycetes
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899182
title: Previous Preservation of Veneers Promotes Higher Preservative Retention and More Effective Protection in CCA-Preserved Plywood

description: Abstract Plywood panel has a promising market in Wood Frame Construction System. Like any wood-based product, it can suffer deterioration, and preservative treatment is imperative. The preservative treatment can be done directly on a pressed panel - a conventional method that supposedly causes a decrease in physical-mechanical performance - or incorporated into the production process, by the previous treatment of veneers to develop panels with durability and quality. We compared the performance of these two processes. Panels were produced with Pinus taeda L., using 360 g m-2 of phenolic adhesive in a double line, a pre-pressing and hot pressing for 20 minutes under 1.2 MPa pressure and 130°C and treatement on veneers and panels with CCA-C. Tests followed Brazilian standards. Panels with previous treatment had lower water absorption and swelling. Preservation of the veneers also promoted higher retention levels and better penetration of preservatives. Both treatments did not affect the mechanical performance.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899182.v1
title: Previous Preservation of Veneers Promotes Higher Preservative Retention and More Effective Protection in CCA-Preserved Plywood

description: Abstract Plywood panel has a promising market in Wood Frame Construction System. Like any wood-based product, it can suffer deterioration, and preservative treatment is imperative. The preservative treatment can be done directly on a pressed panel - a conventional method that supposedly causes a decrease in physical-mechanical performance - or incorporated into the production process, by the previous treatment of veneers to develop panels with durability and quality. We compared the performance of these two processes. Panels were produced with Pinus taeda L., using 360 g m-2 of phenolic adhesive in a double line, a pre-pressing and hot pressing for 20 minutes under 1.2 MPa pressure and 130°C and treatement on veneers and panels with CCA-C. Tests followed Brazilian standards. Panels with previous treatment had lower water absorption and swelling. Preservation of the veneers also promoted higher retention levels and better penetration of preservatives. Both treatments did not affect the mechanical performance.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899189
title: Evolutionary breakpoint regions and chromosomal remodeling in Harttia (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) species diversification

description: Abstract The Neotropical armored catfish genus Harttia presents a wide variation of chromosomal rearrangements among its representatives. Studies indicate that translocation and Robertsonian rearrangements have triggered the karyotype evolution in the genus, including differentiation of sex chromosome systems. However, few studies used powerful tools, such as comparative whole chromosome painting, to clarify this highly diversified scenario. Here, we isolated probes from the X1 (a 5S rDNA carrier) and the X2 (a 45S rDNA carrier) chromosomes of Harttia punctata, which displays an X1X1X2X2/X1X2Y multiple sex chromosome system. Those probes were applied in other Harttia species to evidence homeologous chromosome blocks. The resulting data reinforce that translocation events played a role in the origin of the X1X2Y sex chromosome system in H. punctata. The repositioning of homologous chromosomal blocks carrying rDNA sites among ten Harttia species has also been demonstrated. Anchored to phylogenetic data it was possible to evidence some events of the karyotype diversification of the studied species and to prove an independent origin for the two types of multiple sex chromosomes, XX/XY1Y2 and X1X1X2X2/X1X2Y, that occur in Harttia species. The results point to evolutionary breakpoint regions in the genomes within or adjacent to rDNA sites that were widely reused in Harttia chromosome remodeling.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899189.v1
title: Evolutionary breakpoint regions and chromosomal remodeling in Harttia (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) species diversification

description: Abstract The Neotropical armored catfish genus Harttia presents a wide variation of chromosomal rearrangements among its representatives. Studies indicate that translocation and Robertsonian rearrangements have triggered the karyotype evolution in the genus, including differentiation of sex chromosome systems. However, few studies used powerful tools, such as comparative whole chromosome painting, to clarify this highly diversified scenario. Here, we isolated probes from the X1 (a 5S rDNA carrier) and the X2 (a 45S rDNA carrier) chromosomes of Harttia punctata, which displays an X1X1X2X2/X1X2Y multiple sex chromosome system. Those probes were applied in other Harttia species to evidence homeologous chromosome blocks. The resulting data reinforce that translocation events played a role in the origin of the X1X2Y sex chromosome system in H. punctata. The repositioning of homologous chromosomal blocks carrying rDNA sites among ten Harttia species has also been demonstrated. Anchored to phylogenetic data it was possible to evidence some events of the karyotype diversification of the studied species and to prove an independent origin for the two types of multiple sex chromosomes, XX/XY1Y2 and X1X1X2X2/X1X2Y, that occur in Harttia species. The results point to evolutionary breakpoint regions in the genomes within or adjacent to rDNA sites that were widely reused in Harttia chromosome remodeling.
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/0yknax/6njbhp
title: FMW Dentipellis fragilis (Pers. Fr.) Donk M-0233 (2).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/0yknax/iyfkxx
title: FMW Dentipellis fragilis (Pers. Fr.) Donk M-0233.JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/0yknax
title: Dentipellis fragilis (Pers.: Fr.) Donk, 233

description: Fungarium Macromycetes
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.12696428
title: Data & Scripts from: The importance of seawater tolerance and native status in mediating the distribution of inland fishes

description: Understanding the factors that explain species distribution is one of the main focus of ecology. Although many previous studies have already analysed the importance of different variables for the distribution of freshwater fish species, we statistically compare, for the first time, the importance of environmental and anthropogenic variables in mediating the distribution of primary (i.e. strict freshwater), secondary (i.e. salt-tolerant) and peripheral (i.e. diadromous and estuarine) native and alien fish species, and study the relationship between these factors and fish traits. We provide the first comprehensive distribution modelling exercise of the most common freshwater fish (68 species: 51 native and 17 alien) across the Iberian Peninsula. We computed the variable importance for the ensemble model to estimate the most influential factors and compare them among the fish groups studied. Our results show that geographical and environmental variables (e.g. basin, distance to the sea or mean annual temperature) are more important than anthropogenic factors (e.g. land use or hydrological alteration) in explaining freshwater fish distribution. We found significant differences in predictive accuracy and the importance of variables explaining the distribution of native and alien species but especially among primary, secondary and peripheral fish. River basin was the most important predictor for primary native and many alien species, whereas distance to the sea was the most relevant predictor for secondary and peripheral species. Mean temperature and upstream reservoir capacity had positive effects on the distribution of alien species but were less important for native fishes. The reduction of flow variability by damming and associated environmental degradation in the Iberian Peninsula has mainly favored phytophilic, water-column, warm-water alien fishes introduced from more hydrologically stable habitats such as central European and southeastern North American regions. Overall, our results show marked differences in the factors regulating the distribution of native and alien species but that Darlington’s classification (i.e. primary, secondary, and peripheral divisions) is even more important.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.12696428.v1
title: Data & Scripts from: The importance of seawater tolerance and native status in mediating the distribution of inland fishes

description: Understanding the factors that explain species distribution is one of the main focus of ecology. Although many previous studies have already analysed the importance of different variables for the distribution of freshwater fish species, we statistically compare, for the first time, the importance of environmental and anthropogenic variables in mediating the distribution of primary (i.e. strict freshwater), secondary (i.e. salt-tolerant) and peripheral (i.e. diadromous and estuarine) native and alien fish species, and study the relationship between these factors and fish traits. We provide the first comprehensive distribution modelling exercise of the most common freshwater fish (68 species: 51 native and 17 alien) across the Iberian Peninsula. We computed the variable importance for the ensemble model to estimate the most influential factors and compare them among the fish groups studied. Our results show that geographical and environmental variables (e.g. basin, distance to the sea or mean annual temperature) are more important than anthropogenic factors (e.g. land use or hydrological alteration) in explaining freshwater fish distribution. We found significant differences in predictive accuracy and the importance of variables explaining the distribution of native and alien species but especially among primary, secondary and peripheral fish. River basin was the most important predictor for primary native and many alien species, whereas distance to the sea was the most relevant predictor for secondary and peripheral species. Mean temperature and upstream reservoir capacity had positive effects on the distribution of alien species but were less important for native fishes. The reduction of flow variability by damming and associated environmental degradation in the Iberian Peninsula has mainly favored phytophilic, water-column, warm-water alien fishes introduced from more hydrologically stable habitats such as central European and southeastern North American regions. Overall, our results show marked differences in the factors regulating the distribution of native and alien species but that Darlington’s classification (i.e. primary, secondary, and peripheral divisions) is even more important.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899191.v1
title: Male Layer-Type Chickens - an Alternative Source for High Quality Poultry Meat: a Review on the Carcass Composition, Sensory Characteristics and Nutritional Profile

description: ABSTRACT Male layer-type chickens are usually killed immediately after hatching. Despite the ethical debates and the sharp criticism against this practice, it is still widely applied. One of the possible alternatives for the culling of layer cockerels might be their use for meat production. Except for a small market niche, meat from male layer-type chickens is not currently popular among wider circles of consumers. However, although rather scarce, research on this type of bird shows that in comparison to fast or slow growing broilers, dual purpose, or indigenous breeds, the meat of male layers does not show any disadvantages in regards to sensory characteristics, chemical composition, and fatty acid profile, with its overall acceptability rating equally or even higher.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899191
title: Male Layer-Type Chickens - an Alternative Source for High Quality Poultry Meat: a Review on the Carcass Composition, Sensory Characteristics and Nutritional Profile

description: ABSTRACT Male layer-type chickens are usually killed immediately after hatching. Despite the ethical debates and the sharp criticism against this practice, it is still widely applied. One of the possible alternatives for the culling of layer cockerels might be their use for meat production. Except for a small market niche, meat from male layer-type chickens is not currently popular among wider circles of consumers. However, although rather scarce, research on this type of bird shows that in comparison to fast or slow growing broilers, dual purpose, or indigenous breeds, the meat of male layers does not show any disadvantages in regards to sensory characteristics, chemical composition, and fatty acid profile, with its overall acceptability rating equally or even higher.
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/upjvok/vfi75r
title: FMW Dentipellis fragilis (Pers. Fr.) Donk M-0226 (3).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/upjvok/pk4lv3
title: FMW Dentipellis fragilis (Pers. Fr.) Donk M-0226 (2).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/upjvok/3qp6cj
title: FMW Dentipellis fragilis (Pers. Fr.) Donk M-0226.JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/upjvok
title: Dentipellis fragilis (Pers.: Fr.) Donk, 226

description: Fungarium Macromycetes
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899204
title: UNIVERSITY STUDENTS' OPINIONS ABOUT ACADEMIC ROCRASTINATION: KNOWING AND INTERVENING

description: ABSTRACT: This article aims to analyze the view of undergraduate health students concerning academic procrastination and how they perceived an intervention program aimed at self-management of the university experience as a coping strategy. It adopted Bandura's Cognitive Social Theory as its theoretical foundation, mainly the constructs of self-regulation of learning and self-efficacy. The research involved 299 students from the Physical Education, Physiotherapy, Nutrition, Occupational Therapy, Psychology, and Social Work courses being carried out in three stages: 1) Application of an Academic Procrastination Scale questionnaire and an identification form for the participants; 2) intervention in small groups in the form of workshops based on conversation circles; 3) individualized intervention. It was concluded that procrastination is a behavior present in the students' daily lives and that it becomes important to create spaces for reflection and learning to experiment with a strategy that facilitates coping. The group intervention showed potency, as it made it possible to listen and exchange experiences. In it, the participants were able to analyze procrastination beyond the individual aspects
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899204.v1
title: UNIVERSITY STUDENTS' OPINIONS ABOUT ACADEMIC ROCRASTINATION: KNOWING AND INTERVENING

description: ABSTRACT: This article aims to analyze the view of undergraduate health students concerning academic procrastination and how they perceived an intervention program aimed at self-management of the university experience as a coping strategy. It adopted Bandura's Cognitive Social Theory as its theoretical foundation, mainly the constructs of self-regulation of learning and self-efficacy. The research involved 299 students from the Physical Education, Physiotherapy, Nutrition, Occupational Therapy, Psychology, and Social Work courses being carried out in three stages: 1) Application of an Academic Procrastination Scale questionnaire and an identification form for the participants; 2) intervention in small groups in the form of workshops based on conversation circles; 3) individualized intervention. It was concluded that procrastination is a behavior present in the students' daily lives and that it becomes important to create spaces for reflection and learning to experiment with a strategy that facilitates coping. The group intervention showed potency, as it made it possible to listen and exchange experiences. In it, the participants were able to analyze procrastination beyond the individual aspects
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19899209
title: Estimated richness and environmental correlates of miniature fish assemblages in the rio Jacundá, Brazil

description: Abstract South America is home to more miniature fishes (&lt;26 mm in standard length) than any other continent. Despite this diversity, the ecology of miniature fishes is poorly studied. To promote the study of miniature fish ecology, we investigated patterns in total richness, assemblage structure and environmental correlates for miniature fishes in the rio Jacundá drainage of the Lower Amazon River basin, Pará State. Based on multi-pass dip-netting of leaf litter at 20 locations distributed across two sites, we collected miniature species and used rarefaction to estimate 9 to 14 species might be present. The miniature fish assemblage at the upstream site was a nested subset of the downstream site, and water pH and canopy cover, two features known to be altered by deforestation, correlated most strongly with assemblage variation. Our work represents one of the first quantitative assessments of environmental correlates with miniature fish assemblages and highlights research topics that should be investigated further to promote conservation and preservation of the overlooked and understudied Amazonian diminutive freshwater fish fauna.