cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.15468/dl.y4477k
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 21879 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Dichoropetalum carvifolia (Vill.) Pimenov & Kljuykov, Oreoselinum majus Garsault)",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-9.36035 44.71551,-10.59082 42.81152,-11.82129 36.80928,-7.69043 36.17336,-3.38379 35.88905,3.12012 38.13456,9.18457 38.20366,11.7334 37.16032,12.78809 34.74161,17.09473 33.79741, 23.15918 34.23451,30.10254 32.62087,33.2666 32.99024,35.72754 35.03,33.00293 35.53223,28.69629 35.17381,28.34473 36.31513,25.7959 37.50973,24.91699 39.90974,28.78418 40.6473,30.71777 41.17865,36.87012 45.213,38.18848 46.98025,38.71582 47.7541,39.94629 47.93107,40.20996 49.61071,37.0459 50.34546,35.72754 50.40152,33.79395 52.26816,31.68457 51.94426,31.4209 53.27835,32.56348 53.43572,30.98145 54.77535,30.89355 55.52863,28.43262 56.02295,27.20215 57.65716,27.37793 58.30949,27.90527 59.17593,29.66309 59.88894,27.6416 60.58697,31.50879 62.75473,28.78418 69.83962,30.89355 70.28912,29.22363 71.55274,21.75293 71.30079,14.28223 70.14036,11.38184 67.47492,4.87793 63.66576,-5.53711 71.52491,-10.63477 71.69129,-21.5332 67.74276,-28.56445 65.36684,-24.3457 61.35461,-9.36035 44.71551))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1980",
 "Year is less than or equal to 2021"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 21879 records from 138 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0248638-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.54jxvb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Stenella triseptata Matsush.",
 {
 "not" : {
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Global database of alien macrofungi"
 ]
 }
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 "Country is Poland",
 "Country is Poland"
 ]
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0395400-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.4wdprx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 293 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Silene sendtneri Boiss."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 293 records from 34 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0129611-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/pcra-c14-240525
title: Annual women's convention, Texas Northeast, COGIC, Dallas, 2003, program (copy 1)

description: [description english/roman)] Annual women's convention program, "Virtuous women: standing firm in a compromising world", Saintsville Sanctuary Church of God in Christ, Texas Northeast, Dallas, Texas, 2003 April 23-25. Copy 1, with handwritten notations.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.4hnwbd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 34070 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Imperatoria ostruthium L., Peucedanum palustre Linnaeus, 1753, Xanthoselinum venetum (Spreng.))",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-9.36035 44.71551,-10.59082 42.81152,-11.82129 36.80928,-7.69043 36.17336,-3.38379 35.88905,3.12012 38.13456,9.18457 38.20366,11.7334 37.16032,12.78809 34.74161,17.09473 33.79741, 23.15918 34.23451,30.10254 32.62087,33.2666 32.99024,35.72754 35.03,33.00293 35.53223,28.69629 35.17381,28.34473 36.31513,25.7959 37.50973,24.91699 39.90974,28.78418 40.6473,30.71777 41.17865,36.87012 45.213,38.18848 46.98025,38.71582 47.7541,39.94629 47.93107,40.20996 49.61071,37.0459 50.34546,35.72754 50.40152,33.79395 52.26816,31.68457 51.94426,31.4209 53.27835,32.56348 53.43572,30.98145 54.77535,30.89355 55.52863,28.43262 56.02295,27.20215 57.65716,27.37793 58.30949,27.90527 59.17593,29.66309 59.88894,27.6416 60.58697,31.50879 62.75473,28.78418 69.83962,30.89355 70.28912,29.22363 71.55274,21.75293 71.30079,14.28223 70.14036,11.38184 67.47492,4.87793 63.66576,-5.53711 71.52491,-10.63477 71.69129,-21.5332 67.74276,-28.56445 65.36684,-24.3457 61.35461,-9.36035 44.71551))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1980",
 "Year is less than or equal to 2021"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 34070 records from 129 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0248647-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.nrmr7p
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 20917 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Cisticola natalensis (A.Smith, 1843)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 20917 records from 65 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0395402-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.pxv2pz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 21 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Thomasomys kalinowskii (Thomas, 1894))",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Human Observation, Observation, Machine Observation)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 21 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0078314-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/pcra-c14-242512
title: Emma Barron & Odessa Newman, [s.d.]

description: [description english/roman)] Photograph: "Mother Barron (standing), Mother Odessa Newman (sitting), 2[nd] and 3[rd] supervisor, Texas NE juris. (Mother Bertha Polk was first.)" -- written on back. No date.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.h22b2e
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 88 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Philander mcilhennyi Gardner & Patton, 1972"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 88 records from 10 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0432583-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.whcf9m
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 170 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Panama",
 "TaxonKey is Nasua narica (Linnaeus, 1766)",
 "Year 2020-2022"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 170 records from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0420228-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.htyr7q
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 66 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Thomasomys hylophilus Osgood, 1912)",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Human Observation, Observation, Machine Observation)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 66 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0078299-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/pcra-c14-36394
title: Frank Trevitt, Amos Williams, China, 1911-1916

description: [description english/roman)] Photos and correspondence; Frank Trevitt died 1916-04; Amos Williams died 1915-11.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.haxw3d
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 82 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Pomatoschistus norvegicus (Collett, 1902)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 82 records from 16 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0066491-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/pcra-c14-37272
title: Maggie Trevitt (nee Millie), Lizzie Williams (nee Millie), China, 1911-1925

description: [description english/roman)] Photos; missionary application forms and references; correspondence.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.6veb9j
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3583 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Continent is Europe",
 "Year is greater than 1978",
 "Year is less than 2014",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Helictotrichon sempervirens (Vill.) Pilg."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3583 records from 27 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0078289-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2sajsc
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Uromys vika Lavery & Judge, 2017)",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Human Observation, Observation, Machine Observation)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0078300-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9vsn6r
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 23 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Cryptanthus acaulis (Lindl.) Beer",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 23 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0066474-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/pcra-c14-37281
title: Maggie Trevitt (nee Millie), Lizzie Williams (nee Millie), China, 1911-1925

description: [description english/roman)] Photos; missionary application forms and references; correspondence.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fkcvqn
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1358 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Amphidium lapponicum (Hedw.) Schimp., Brachytheciastrum trachypodium (Brid.) Ignatov & Huttunen)",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-9.36035 44.71551,-10.59082 42.81152,-11.82129 36.80928,-7.69043 36.17336,-3.38379 35.88905,3.12012 38.13456,9.18457 38.20366,11.7334 37.16032,12.78809 34.74161,17.09473 33.79741, 23.15918 34.23451,30.10254 32.62087,33.2666 32.99024,35.72754 35.03,33.00293 35.53223,28.69629 35.17381,28.34473 36.31513,25.7959 37.50973,24.91699 39.90974,28.78418 40.6473,30.71777 41.17865,36.87012 45.213,38.18848 46.98025,38.71582 47.7541,39.94629 47.93107,40.20996 49.61071,37.0459 50.34546,35.72754 50.40152,33.79395 52.26816,31.68457 51.94426,31.4209 53.27835,32.56348 53.43572,30.98145 54.77535,30.89355 55.52863,28.43262 56.02295,27.20215 57.65716,27.37793 58.30949,27.90527 59.17593,29.66309 59.88894,27.6416 60.58697,31.50879 62.75473,28.78418 69.83962,30.89355 70.28912,29.22363 71.55274,21.75293 71.30079,14.28223 70.14036,11.38184 67.47492,4.87793 63.66576,-5.53711 71.52491,-10.63477 71.69129,-21.5332 67.74276,-28.56445 65.36684,-24.3457 61.35461,-9.36035 44.71551))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1980",
 "Year is less than or equal to 2021"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1358 records from 56 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0154776-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/pcra-c14-241013
title: Women's International Convention, COGIC, 1981, post-convention evaluation meeting minutes

description: [description english/roman)] Women's International Convention, Church of God in Christ, Hot Springs, Arkansas, 1981 August 20-22, post-convention evaluation meeting minutes. Submitted by Olive L. Brown & Mattie McGlothen.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.yzh3vv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 24621317 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is India",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 24621317 records from 2543 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0136804-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.92gfxd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 91 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Sibiraea laevigata (L.) Maxim.)",
 "Country is China",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 91 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0024049-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.7snyca
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Nothobranchius orthonotus (Peters, 1844)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Living Specimen, Observation, Human Observation, Machine Observation, Material sample, Literature Occurrence, Material citation, Occurrence evidence)",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((27.1586 -33.5889,28.2048 -32.9007,25.5395 -32.9007,25.5395 -34.1098,25.6468 -34.1222,25.7787 -34.0734,25.7098 -33.9109,25.8639 -33.797,26.4806 -33.8473,27.1586 -33.5889))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0024047-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.7t465y
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 24 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((12.51427 7.84334,2.57582 4.46222,3.70286 -6.39835,15.48556 -10.90651,21.12076 -2.19756,22.76009 5.99909,12.51427 7.84334))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Dalbergia stenopetala O.Lachenaud"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 24 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0024048-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13846697
title: Datasets used in "Assesing the quality of random number generators through neural networks", Machine Learning: Science and Technology 5 (2024) 025072

description: Datasets corresponding to the bits generated by different random number generators used in J. L. Crespo et al, Machine Learning: Science and Technology 5 (2024) 025072.

VCSEL_QRNG_postprocessed_bits.txt: postprocessed bits from the random generator based on gain-switching of VCSELs 

EC_LCG_bits.txt:  bits from the linear congruential generator on elliptic curves

LCG_32_bits.txt:: bits from the linear congruential generator with 32 bits

VCSEL_QRNG_raw_bits.txt: raw bits from the random generator based on gain-switching of VCSELs
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13846698
title: Datasets used in "Assesing the quality of random number generators through neural networks", Machine Learning: Science and Technology 5 (2024) 025072

description: Datasets corresponding to the bits generated by different random number generators used in J. L. Crespo et al, Machine Learning: Science and Technology 5 (2024) 025072.

VCSEL_QRNG_postprocessed_bits.txt: postprocessed bits from the random generator based on gain-switching of VCSELs 

EC_LCG_bits.txt:  bits from the linear congruential generator on elliptic curves

LCG_32_bits.txt:: bits from the linear congruential generator with 32 bits

VCSEL_QRNG_raw_bits.txt: raw bits from the random generator based on gain-switching of VCSELs
DOI: 10.15468/dl.q7xvz2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 970262 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-98.36938 26.15817, -98.09936 26.15817, -98.09936 26.29305, -98.36938 26.29305, -98.36938 26.15817))",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 2010",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Aves",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen, Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 970262 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0033688-240906103802322/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ufdvhs
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 4459 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Continent is South America",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Orthoptera",
 "Year 2024-2024"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 4459 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0033689-240906103802322/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10679428
title: Toy example for Decoil-viz - vizualization module for ecDNA reconstructions

description: This zenodo entry is a toy example for the Decoil-viz, the visualization module for ecDNA reconstructions generated by Decoil method.



Find Decoil-viz repository under https://github.com/madagiurgiu25/decoil-viz.

Learn how to reconstruct ecDNA structures using Decoil (https://github.com/madagiurgiu25/decoil-pre)


Please cite the paper: Giurgiu et al. 2024. Genome Research. "Reconstructing extrachromosomal DNA structural heterogeneity from long-read sequencing data using Decoil". Doi: 10.1101/gr.279123.124
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10679429
title: Toy example for Decoil-viz - vizualization module for ecDNA reconstructions

description: This zenodo entry is a toy example for the Decoil-viz, the visualization module for ecDNA reconstructions generated by Decoil method.



Find Decoil-viz repository under https://github.com/madagiurgiu25/decoil-viz.

Learn how to reconstruct ecDNA structures using Decoil (https://github.com/madagiurgiu25/decoil-pre)


Please cite the paper: Giurgiu et al. 2024. Genome Research. "Reconstructing extrachromosomal DNA structural heterogeneity from long-read sequencing data using Decoil". Doi: 10.1101/gr.279123.124
DOI: 10.15468/dl.adpfxm
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 154068 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-117.5063 47.60118, -117.1446 47.60118, -117.1446 47.77015, -117.5063 47.77015, -117.5063 47.60118))",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 2010",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Aves",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen, Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 154068 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0033690-240906103802322/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.q9jrbp
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 7993 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-94.53318 18.09449, -94.37596 18.09449, -94.37596 18.16871, -94.53318 18.16871, -94.53318 18.09449))",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 2010",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Aves",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen, Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 7993 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0033691-240906103802322/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.urwrfp
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 521 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Carettochelys insculpta Ramsay, 1886"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 521 records from 50 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0033692-240906103802322/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.57967/hf/3153
title: ScerDataset
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13854055
title: Development and validation of a fully mobile, field-ready performance analysis system for swimming
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13854056
title: Development and validation of a fully mobile, field-ready performance analysis system for swimming
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7632522
title: Dataset for "Too Simple? Notions of Task Complexity used in Maintenance-based Studies of Programming Tools"

description: This dataset contains the data to replicate the findings in the publication "Too Simple? Notions of Task Complexity used in Maintenance-based Studies of Programming Tools". The dataset includes the bibliographies and intermediate analysis tables for the analyzed literature. Further, it contains the experiment materials providing context for the task discussed in Section V of the publication.


The artifact contains the following files:



	
icpc-from-survey.bib: The bibliographic entries of all publications selected from the corpus of the paper "Confounding parameters on program comprehension: a literature survey" by Janet Siegmund and Jana Schumann (https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-014-9318-8)
	
icpc-manually-added.bib: The bibliographic entries of manually added publications.
	
icpc-phase-2-and-3.[csv|xlsx]: The intermediate analysis tables for phases 2 and 3 as described in the paper. The table also contains columns transferred from the original dataset of the Siegmund and Schumann study (marked as "transferred")
	
experiment-materials.zip: Includes the materials for the experiment used in Section V
	

		
introduction-english.[docx|rtf]: The experiment protocol we read to participants, including the introduction to the system architecture.
		
JumpODrom.package.zip: The code of the used system.
		
task-16-description.txt: The textual description of the task discussed in Section V.
		
task-16.patch: The change applied to the system code prior to the task, which causes the faulty behavior outlined in the task description.