cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362767
title: Inside of my rice bowl 1 : 私の茶碗の内側 1

description: 【**English**】  
This 3-D model is the inside of my rice bowl. You can observe a use-wear.

This 3-D model was made with Agisoft Metashape Professional 1.6.2.10247 which is the photogrammetry software by Kosuke Shinoda. Used pictures were taken with X-T100 by him on May tenth, 2020, too. Also it is my first time to take pictures with the turntable.

【**Japanese**】  
この3Dモデルは私の茶碗の内側です。使用痕を確認できます。

この3Dモデルは篠田浩輔氏がフォトグラメトリ・ソフトウェアであるAgisoft Metashape Professional 1.6.2.10247で生成した。写真も彼が2020年5月3日にX-T100で撮影した。また、初めて回転台を使って撮影した。

【**プロパティ**】  
アライン: 73/73  
タイポイント: 10,377点  
高密度クラウド: 2,520,092点  
ポリゴン: 2,469,756面  

Photographer: Kosuke Shinoda  
Camera: X-T100  
焦点: 15mm  
F: 11  
ISO: 200  
手振れ補正: off  
PLフィルタ: yes, double cross-polarization  
ターンテーブル: 使用  
撮影日: 2020/05/10  

Agisoft Metashape Professional 1.6.2.10247  
Align Photos  
 Accuracy: Highest  
  Key point limit: 80,000  
  Tie point limit: 8,000  
Optimize Alignment  
 f, cx, cy, k1-k3, p1, p2  
 Adaptive camera model fitting: No  
Build Mesh  
  Depth

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362768
title: Inside of my rice bowl 1 : 私の茶碗の内側 1

description: 【**English**】  
This 3-D model is the inside of my rice bowl. You can observe a use-wear.

This 3-D model was made with Agisoft Metashape Professional 1.6.2.10247 which is the photogrammetry software by Kosuke Shinoda. Used pictures were taken with X-T100 by him on May tenth, 2020, too. Also it is my first time to take pictures with the turntable.

【**Japanese**】  
この3Dモデルは私の茶碗の内側です。使用痕を確認できます。

この3Dモデルは篠田浩輔氏がフォトグラメトリ・ソフトウェアであるAgisoft Metashape Professional 1.6.2.10247で生成した。写真も彼が2020年5月3日にX-T100で撮影した。また、初めて回転台を使って撮影した。

【**プロパティ**】  
アライン: 73/73  
タイポイント: 10,377点  
高密度クラウド: 2,520,092点  
ポリゴン: 2,469,756面  

Photographer: Kosuke Shinoda  
Camera: X-T100  
焦点: 15mm  
F: 11  
ISO: 200  
手振れ補正: off  
PLフィルタ: yes, double cross-polarization  
ターンテーブル: 使用  
撮影日: 2020/05/10  

Agisoft Metashape Professional 1.6.2.10247  
Align Photos  
 Accuracy: Highest  
  Key point limit: 80,000  
  Tie point limit: 8,000  
Optimize Alignment  
 f, cx, cy, k1-k3, p1, p2  
 Adaptive camera model fitting: No  
Build Mesh  
  Depth

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362769
title: E17 Train [CS: NEO]

description: Train from CS: NEO map E17

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362770
title: E17 Train [CS: NEO]

description: Train from CS: NEO map E17

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362771
title: Pediment, King Charles Building Greenwich

description: Sculpture within pediment on the east face of the King Charles Building, Old Royal Naval College, Greenwich.  A Stuart coat of arms between figures depicting fortitude and dominion over the sea. 
Neptune's trident appears to have broken off at some point.
128 Photos
Panasonic DC-FZ82 (Zoom)
3DF Zephyr 5

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362772
title: Pediment, King Charles Building Greenwich

description: Sculpture within pediment on the east face of the King Charles Building, Old Royal Naval College, Greenwich.  A Stuart coat of arms between figures depicting fortitude and dominion over the sea. 
Neptune's trident appears to have broken off at some point.
128 Photos
Panasonic DC-FZ82 (Zoom)
3DF Zephyr 5

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362774
title: Stone Carving of a Rabbit

description: Culture: [Medieval](http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300111307). Material: Stone. Accession No: HCM 036. Current Location: [The Hunt Museum](https://www.huntmuseum.com/), [Limerick](http://www.geonames.org/7778675/limerick-city.html). 

A carved stone fluted moulding on which sits a portion of a winged rabbit. The terminal of the piece has a carved [anthropomorphic](http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300010335) stylized face. The rabbit sits on top of the fragment with its mouth open and its ears stretched back. Folded, dragon like wings sit along both sides of its back. Small feet poke out from underneath while its muscled hindlegs give a crouched, ready to spring appearance. 
The piece is recorded as a tomb-drop. It is possibly a terminal for tracery work of a tomb-canopy, or it may be from similar tracery on the tomb itself. Chest or altar tombs became common in the Medieval period and occupied prominent positions in Church and graveyards. [More](https://tinyurl.com/p7y9fmvz).

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362773
title: Stone Carving of a Rabbit

description: Culture: [Medieval](http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300111307). Material: Stone. Accession No: HCM 036. Current Location: [The Hunt Museum](https://www.huntmuseum.com/), [Limerick](http://www.geonames.org/7778675/limerick-city.html). 

A carved stone fluted moulding on which sits a portion of a winged rabbit. The terminal of the piece has a carved [anthropomorphic](http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300010335) stylized face. The rabbit sits on top of the fragment with its mouth open and its ears stretched back. Folded, dragon like wings sit along both sides of its back. Small feet poke out from underneath while its muscled hindlegs give a crouched, ready to spring appearance. 
The piece is recorded as a tomb-drop. It is possibly a terminal for tracery work of a tomb-canopy, or it may be from similar tracery on the tomb itself. Chest or altar tombs became common in the Medieval period and occupied prominent positions in Church and graveyards. [More](https://tinyurl.com/p7y9fmvz).

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362775
title: S090 Sculpture

description: **Clean photogrammetry assets from bimage **

*Model optimization Process* 

- - photoscanning from 20 to 200 pictures depending on object complexity 
- - 3d meshing and texturing with meshroom or reality capture 
- - model cleaning with blender 
- - quad remeshing with instant mesh 
- - texture baking with blender (diffuse + normal + roughness + AO + displacement) 
- - exporting FBX, OBJ, DAE. 

**This are optimized assets**; each 3d blender file is from 5 to 20 Mo including the 2 or 4K jpg textures.  

www.bimage.co

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362776
title: S090 Sculpture

description: **Clean photogrammetry assets from bimage **

*Model optimization Process* 

- - photoscanning from 20 to 200 pictures depending on object complexity 
- - 3d meshing and texturing with meshroom or reality capture 
- - model cleaning with blender 
- - quad remeshing with instant mesh 
- - texture baking with blender (diffuse + normal + roughness + AO + displacement) 
- - exporting FBX, OBJ, DAE. 

**This are optimized assets**; each 3d blender file is from 5 to 20 Mo including the 2 or 4K jpg textures.  

www.bimage.co

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362779
title: Puzzle 4D Hyena hemimandible (Crocuta crocuta)

description: **Ejemplar:** *Crocuta crocuta* 
**Edad:** actual (Holoceno)
**Localidad:** centro África
**Descripción:** ejemplar impreso en filamento termoplástico PLA a partir de un modelo stl que fue editado e incluido en una matriz
**Sigla museo, colección y entidad:** MGUV , colección fósiles 3D Museo de la Universidad de Valencia de Historia Natural
**Técnica digitalización / modelo:** escáner 3D de luz estructurada EinscanPro, modo fijo y calidad media 
**puzzle 4D:** Luban3D, PLA filament 
**Autor digitalización y procesado:** Jose A. Villena
**Cita ejemplar:** mandíbula hiénido 3D MUVHN-Fecyt
**Archivos STL: ** puzzle 4D de 11 piezas 
**Proyecto:** "Una ventana digital a la Historia Natural" subvención para el Fomento de la Cultura Científica, Tecnológica y de la Innovación Fecyt (Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación). 
**Descarga archivos puzzle STL: ** https://nasmuseo.uv.es/owncloud/index.php/s/Pc3oTOtejtqdYaV

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362780
title: Puzzle 4D Hyena hemimandible (Crocuta crocuta)

description: **Ejemplar:** *Crocuta crocuta* 
**Edad:** actual (Holoceno)
**Localidad:** centro África
**Descripción:** ejemplar impreso en filamento termoplástico PLA a partir de un modelo stl que fue editado e incluido en una matriz
**Sigla museo, colección y entidad:** MGUV , colección fósiles 3D Museo de la Universidad de Valencia de Historia Natural
**Técnica digitalización / modelo:** escáner 3D de luz estructurada EinscanPro, modo fijo y calidad media 
**puzzle 4D:** Luban3D, PLA filament 
**Autor digitalización y procesado:** Jose A. Villena
**Cita ejemplar:** mandíbula hiénido 3D MUVHN-Fecyt
**Archivos STL: ** puzzle 4D de 11 piezas 
**Proyecto:** "Una ventana digital a la Historia Natural" subvención para el Fomento de la Cultura Científica, Tecnológica y de la Innovación Fecyt (Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación). 
**Descarga archivos puzzle STL: ** https://nasmuseo.uv.es/owncloud/index.php/s/Pc3oTOtejtqdYaV

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362781
title: Muela del Diablo, La Paz - Bolivia

description: Emblematic and beautiful mountain called Muela del Diablo or Devil's Tooth in the city of La Paz, Bolivia.

196 photos taken using Drone Mavic 2 by Juan Carlos Alurralde

osoandino@gmail.com 

https://earth.google.com/web/@-16.55692044,-68.05730944,3802.35901539a,1220.98675594d,35y,-8.07314559h,78.51588944t,0r

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362782
title: Muela del Diablo, La Paz - Bolivia

description: Emblematic and beautiful mountain called Muela del Diablo or Devil's Tooth in the city of La Paz, Bolivia.

196 photos taken using Drone Mavic 2 by Juan Carlos Alurralde

osoandino@gmail.com 

https://earth.google.com/web/@-16.55692044,-68.05730944,3802.35901539a,1220.98675594d,35y,-8.07314559h,78.51588944t,0r

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362784
title: Sword

description: First sword created in Blender

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362785
title: Sword

description: First sword created in Blender

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362786
title: Tiny Room

description: Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362787
title: Tiny Room

description: Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362791
title: Castle Stone Floor

description: Very Quick scan of a castle stone floor.

80 Photo taken Sony RX100 M3 - Model has bee drastically decimated for display on Sketchfab

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362792
title: Castle Stone Floor

description: Very Quick scan of a castle stone floor.

80 Photo taken Sony RX100 M3 - Model has bee drastically decimated for display on Sketchfab

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362793
title: Yungang Cave 20

description: Cave 20 at the [world heritage site Yungang](http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1039), one of the largest Buddhist cave temples (grottoes) in China. Cave 20 belongs to the famous Tanyao Five dated to 460-465.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362794
title: Yungang Cave 20

description: Cave 20 at the [world heritage site Yungang](http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1039), one of the largest Buddhist cave temples (grottoes) in China. Cave 20 belongs to the famous Tanyao Five dated to 460-465.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362795
title: Mainz um 800, I11

description: Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362796
title: Mainz um 800, I11

description: Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362799
title: Volcanic breccia and wall outcrop

description: Photogrammetry of a volcanic breccia outcrop topped by a wall in the South of France. Size about 5m. Made with Reality Capture (48 pictures).

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362800
title: Volcanic breccia and wall outcrop

description: Photogrammetry of a volcanic breccia outcrop topped by a wall in the South of France. Size about 5m. Made with Reality Capture (48 pictures).

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362801
title: Polished Stone Axe, Escoural Cave, Portugal

description: A broken polished stone axe from the Neolithic Necropolis found on the Escoural Cave. All of these pieces were covered by a calcite layer, and were put next to the burial with a votive meaning.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362802
title: Polished Stone Axe, Escoural Cave, Portugal

description: A broken polished stone axe from the Neolithic Necropolis found on the Escoural Cave. All of these pieces were covered by a calcite layer, and were put next to the burial with a votive meaning.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362803
title: Vaca

description: Monumento a la vaca en Torrelavega. Escultura de piedra representando a una vaca siendo ordeñada por un vaquero.
Obra realizada por el escultor Antonio Rodríguez "El Cabuérnigo". Se encuentra frente a la entrada del ferial del Mercado Nacional de Ganados de la ciudad de Torrelavega, Cantabria, España.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362804
title: Vaca

description: Monumento a la vaca en Torrelavega. Escultura de piedra representando a una vaca siendo ordeñada por un vaquero.
Obra realizada por el escultor Antonio Rodríguez "El Cabuérnigo". Se encuentra frente a la entrada del ferial del Mercado Nacional de Ganados de la ciudad de Torrelavega, Cantabria, España.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362806
title: Casino del Americano

description: Prueba Casino del Americano

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362807
title: Casino del Americano

description: Prueba Casino del Americano

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362812
title: Amphora Handle

description: Everyday life in Pontes, Roman Staines; a stamped amphora handle. Amphora fragments are found at most locations in Staines. At the Friends Burial Ground alone 62kg of amphora sherds were recovered. From its shape, this one would probably have belonged to an amphora used to transport olive oil. David Barker, who worked on the 1969 excavations in Staines, has remarked that the washing of amphora sherds formed a distinct oil slick on the water!

This amphora handle is now part of the education team's loan box.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362813
title: Amphora Handle

description: Everyday life in Pontes, Roman Staines; a stamped amphora handle. Amphora fragments are found at most locations in Staines. At the Friends Burial Ground alone 62kg of amphora sherds were recovered. From its shape, this one would probably have belonged to an amphora used to transport olive oil. David Barker, who worked on the 1969 excavations in Staines, has remarked that the washing of amphora sherds formed a distinct oil slick on the water!

This amphora handle is now part of the education team's loan box.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362814
title: 土浦市法雲寺宝篋印塔・五輪塔

description: 📍 [土浦市, 茨城県](https://scaniver.se/L36.12955,140.14562)

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362815
title: 土浦市法雲寺宝篋印塔・五輪塔

description: 📍 [土浦市, 茨城県](https://scaniver.se/L36.12955,140.14562)

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362816
title: Medium 02 Point

description: Point clond พระพุทธรูปหินทรายขนาดกลาง ชิ้นที่ 2

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362817
title: Medium 02 Point

description: Point clond พระพุทธรูปหินทรายขนาดกลาง ชิ้นที่ 2

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362820
title: Toomevara Friary TN022-070002- Door

description: Internal view of southern doorway into the Augustinian priory dedicated to St Mary which was founded some time after 1140 possibly on the site of an earlier monastic centre dedicated to St Donain, in the village of Toomevara, County Tipperary. For more information on the church ruins, visit: https://maps.archaeology.ie/HistoricEnvironment/?SMRS=TN022-070002-

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362821
title: Toomevara Friary TN022-070002- Door

description: Internal view of southern doorway into the Augustinian priory dedicated to St Mary which was founded some time after 1140 possibly on the site of an earlier monastic centre dedicated to St Donain, in the village of Toomevara, County Tipperary. For more information on the church ruins, visit: https://maps.archaeology.ie/HistoricEnvironment/?SMRS=TN022-070002-

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362824
title: AR010-043-47

description: Buck Creek Point collected in Union County, Indiana.

Catalog # 12-U-68

Uploaded by: Collin Minnick

Thompson, Christine, Kiera McWhinney, and Kevin C. Nolan, 2022. AR010-043-47, 3D Model .ply file. Recovered as part of Archaeological Report 10, *Archaeological Survey of Union County, Indiana: Thesis Topic Submitted to the Graduate Council*, By Stephan C. Koleszar, B.K. Swartz, Jr. (ed.).

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362825
title: AR010-043-47

description: Buck Creek Point collected in Union County, Indiana.

Catalog # 12-U-68

Uploaded by: Collin Minnick

Thompson, Christine, Kiera McWhinney, and Kevin C. Nolan, 2022. AR010-043-47, 3D Model .ply file. Recovered as part of Archaeological Report 10, *Archaeological Survey of Union County, Indiana: Thesis Topic Submitted to the Graduate Council*, By Stephan C. Koleszar, B.K. Swartz, Jr. (ed.).

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362826
title: Old Kirk of Dun 1719 Gravestone, Scotland

description: 18th Century gravestone to James Thomson in Old Kirk of Dun graveyard by House of Dun, Tayside, Scotland.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362827
title: Old Kirk of Dun 1719 Gravestone, Scotland

description: 18th Century gravestone to James Thomson in Old Kirk of Dun graveyard by House of Dun, Tayside, Scotland.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362830
title: Fish Tail Point Variation XCB-105-2902

description: Fish Tail Point Variation. XCB-105-2902. 400 BCE-100 CE

XCB-105 Adamagan (Aleut for place of walrus hunters) is at the head of Morzhovoi Bay, western Alaska Peninsula. It is a massive village with multiple occupations. When it was occupied 400 BCE-100 CE, it was the largest village in the Arctic with an estimated 1000 people. It also has limited occupations dated 2200-1700 BCE, 1000-600 BCE, and 900-1100 CE.

The Western Alaska Peninsula artifacts are presented as a result of the research conducted under grants NSF 9630072, NSF 9814086, NSF 9996372, NSF 9996415, NSF 1139266, NSF 1321411. H. Maschner, Principal Investigator. These artifacts were scanned with either a Faro Edge Arm or a Minolta Vivid 9i. Processed in Geomagic or Polyworks. 2-8 photos were used for texture in Geomagic Wrap. Original digitizing work done at the IVL at Id. St. Univ. Subsequent processing and publication completed at Global Digital Heritage.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362831
title: Fish Tail Point Variation XCB-105-2902

description: Fish Tail Point Variation. XCB-105-2902. 400 BCE-100 CE

XCB-105 Adamagan (Aleut for place of walrus hunters) is at the head of Morzhovoi Bay, western Alaska Peninsula. It is a massive village with multiple occupations. When it was occupied 400 BCE-100 CE, it was the largest village in the Arctic with an estimated 1000 people. It also has limited occupations dated 2200-1700 BCE, 1000-600 BCE, and 900-1100 CE.

The Western Alaska Peninsula artifacts are presented as a result of the research conducted under grants NSF 9630072, NSF 9814086, NSF 9996372, NSF 9996415, NSF 1139266, NSF 1321411. H. Maschner, Principal Investigator. These artifacts were scanned with either a Faro Edge Arm or a Minolta Vivid 9i. Processed in Geomagic or Polyworks. 2-8 photos were used for texture in Geomagic Wrap. Original digitizing work done at the IVL at Id. St. Univ. Subsequent processing and publication completed at Global Digital Heritage.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362832
title: Catawba Pipe (2323a11)

description: **Catawba-style clay pipe**

Location: Georgia (site unknown).

Period: Historic (20th century).

Material: ceramic.

Dimensions: height, 73.4 mm; diameter, 101.0 mm.

Notes: Catalog no. 2323a11, North Carolina Archaeological Collection, Research Laboratories of Archaeology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Model by Chris LaMack.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362833
title: Catawba Pipe (2323a11)

description: **Catawba-style clay pipe**

Location: Georgia (site unknown).

Period: Historic (20th century).

Material: ceramic.

Dimensions: height, 73.4 mm; diameter, 101.0 mm.

Notes: Catalog no. 2323a11, North Carolina Archaeological Collection, Research Laboratories of Archaeology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Model by Chris LaMack.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362836
title: The Scutum: Shield of the Roman Legionary

description: The Scutum was a type of shield used among Italic peoples in antiquity, and then by the army of ancient Rome starting about the fourth century BC. The Romans adopted it when they switched from the military formation of the hoplite phalanx of the Greeks to the formation with maniples. In the former, the soldiers carried a round shield, which the Romans called clipeus. In the latter, they used the scutum, which was a larger shield. Originally it was an oblong and convex shield. By the first century BC it had developed into the rectangular, semi-cylindrical shield that is popularly associated with the scutum in modern times. This was not the only shield the Romans used; Roman shields were of varying types depending on the role of the soldier who carried it. Oval, circular and rectangular shields were used throughout Roman history.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362837
title: The Scutum: Shield of the Roman Legionary

description: The Scutum was a type of shield used among Italic peoples in antiquity, and then by the army of ancient Rome starting about the fourth century BC. The Romans adopted it when they switched from the military formation of the hoplite phalanx of the Greeks to the formation with maniples. In the former, the soldiers carried a round shield, which the Romans called clipeus. In the latter, they used the scutum, which was a larger shield. Originally it was an oblong and convex shield. By the first century BC it had developed into the rectangular, semi-cylindrical shield that is popularly associated with the scutum in modern times. This was not the only shield the Romans used; Roman shields were of varying types depending on the role of the soldier who carried it. Oval, circular and rectangular shields were used throughout Roman history.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362840
title: Rook chess piece from the Hrodna Old Castle

description: Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362841
title: Rook chess piece from the Hrodna Old Castle

description: Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362843
title: Totem Yoruba

description: Head of Eshu or Elegua, deity in charge of opening roads in the Yoruba religion.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362842
title: Totem Yoruba

description: Head of Eshu or Elegua, deity in charge of opening roads in the Yoruba religion.

Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10362846
title: Charlie Chaplin - Waterville

description: This statue of Charlie Chaplin is located in village of Waterville on the Iveragh Penensulla in Co. Kerry. The town was a favourite holiday spot of Charlie Chaplin and his family who used to stay in The Butler Arms Hotel. They first visited the town in 1959 and came back every year for over ten years. There is a statue of him in the centre of the village in his memory. The community has also obtained permission from the Charlie Chaplin estate to hold an annual Charlie Chaplin Comedy Film Festival in the spirit of Charlie Chaplin, the first festival was held in 2011. The festival is usually held in August each year.

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