cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/iaqjf
title: Passed Resolves; Resolves 1847, c.103, SC1/series 228, Petition of Austin Bearse

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Peace with Mexico &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:10670604"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:10670604&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Barnstable &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: Thomas B. Lewis, Barnstable; committee on the war with Mexico &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Austin Bearse&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Polly Hinckley&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Patience Kelley&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1847-02-18,1847-02-19 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the House on February 18, 1847 and referred to the committee on the war with Mexico and received in the Senate on February 19, 1847 and concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 25 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, referred, received, concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 18 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female signatures: 7 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: inhabitants, [females] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Printed &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Signatory column format: column separated &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: additional documents available &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: Resolves 1847, c.103, passed April 26, 1847 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kxjciu
title: 2D Mammograms + DeepSight Cancer Annotations

description: Each image in the dataset is accompanied by a metadata file in JSON format, providing detailed information about the image. Below is an outline of the metadata content:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;PatientID:&lt;/b&gt; A unique identifier for the patient associated with the image.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;View:&lt;/b&gt; The mammographic view (e.g., cranio-caudal) that the image represents.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;WindowCenter:&lt;/b&gt; An array indicating the center pixel values used for windowing the image, which affects image brightness. Multiple values represent different window settings.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;WindowWidth:&lt;/b&gt; An array indicating the width of the windowing range, which affects the contrast of the image. Multiple values correspond to the center values for different contrast settings.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;WindowCenterWidthExplanation:&lt;/b&gt; Descriptions corresponding to the 'WindowCenter' and 'WindowWidth' settings, which may indicate standard or altered viewing conditions like 'NORMAL', 'HARDER', or 'SOFTER'.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;ImagerPixelSpacing:&lt;/b&gt; The physical distance covered by each pixel in the image, specified in millimeters (e.g., [0.1, 0.1] would mean each pixel represents a 0.1mm by 0.1mm area).&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;ImageLaterality:&lt;/b&gt; The side of the body that the image represents, 'R' for right and 'L' for left.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Coords:&lt;/b&gt; The coordinates of the region of interest within the image, typically representing a bounding box around a lesion or area of interest (format: [x1, y1, x2, y2]).&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Score:&lt;/b&gt; A confidence score (ranging from 0 to 1) indicating the likelihood of the presence of a lesion or other significant feature within the region of interest.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Label:&lt;/b&gt; The cancer classification of the image.
&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;2D Dataset Statistics&lt;/h3&gt;
Image Count: 165368&lt;br&gt;
Patient Count: 157810&lt;br&gt;
Cancer Count: 7351&lt;br&gt;
Deepsight Valid Score: 4371&lt;br&gt;
CC Count: 83379&lt;br&gt;
MLO Count: 80163&lt;br&gt;
L Count: 81523&lt;br&gt;
R Count: 82045&lt;br&gt;
description: Outlier Detection for Mammograms (ODMammogram), 0.1.0
description: For more detailed descriptions and dataset information, please visit: https://mpsych.org/omama/
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/gb15y5
title: Replication Data for: Through the Ideology of the Beholder: How Ideology Shapes Perceptions of Partisan Groups

description: Growing attitudinal and affective differences across party lines and increasing social polarization are often attributed to the strengthening of partisanship as a social identity. Scholars have paid less attention to personal preferences as a contributor to these phenomena. Our focus is on how citizens' policy beliefs---their operational ideologies---are associated with their views of partisan groups. We examine our perspective with two studies. In the first, we find that the attribution of ideologically extreme political views to an individual's peer significantly reduces interest in interpersonal interaction but find limited evidence that partisan group membership alone induces social polarization. In the second, we show that citizens' policy views are strongly associated with their perceptions of their own partisan group as well as their counterpartisans. Together, our results have important implications for understanding the consequences of increased polarization and partisan antipathy in contemporary politics.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/idesld
title: Data from Study 3 in Donnellan, Oswald, Baird, & Lucas (2006)

description: Raw data from Study 3 in Donnellan et al. (2006)
description: Data from Study 3 in Donnellan, Oswald, Baird, and Lucas (2006)
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/m8cbvb
title: A13_24001.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/ac827aa9-7df1-47bc-85ae-f22d856272a2'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/ac827aa9-7df1-47bc-85ae-f22d856272a2
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qnk8oo
title: Intergroup Dialogue at Colgate University: Student Outcomes and Effects

description: In order to study the effects and outcomes of intergroup dialogue (IGD) on Colgate students, qualitative and quantitative methods were used to collect data. Interviews with 16 Colgate students (two were graduates who currently work at Colgate) were conducted along with data from a post-test survey that was administered to students enrolled in the two Intergroup Dialogue courses. Scales were created using questions and data from the post-test survey to analyze and examine the means of students' answers and the Cronbach Alpha scores. This project used a comparative study as well to examine how levels of exposure to intergroup dialogue pedagogy impacted and effected students. For the comparative study a sample of students was collected from 2 non-IGD diversity courses, 2 partial IGD courses and 2 full IGD courses. Five students were interviewed for the non-IGD courses as well as full IGD courses and six for the courses that used partial IGD. In regards to gender, 13 females were interviewed and 3 males. These methods were used to answer the following questions: 1) what effect does participation in intergroup dialogue have on students attending a liberal arts college? 2) What is the process through which exposure to intergroup dialogue pedagogy leads to these changes in student outcomes? This study solely collected data from Colgate University. This project covers Colgate’s racial climate, past literature, past applicable theories as well as the creation of a new theory, data and methods, quantitative and qualitative results as well a discussion and conclusion section.
description: Since this project used a comparison study with non-IGD courses, partial IGD coures and full IGD courses, students from these three groups were needed. In order to obtain a sample of students, 2 classes were chosen for each category and students were contacted to ask for participation from a class list. Each interview was face-to face. I composed two separate interview protocols. One was for students enrolled in the non-IGD courses and the other was used for students in the partial or full IGD courses. A difficulty for this project was obtaining a larger number of males to participate. For the post-test survey, it was administered online using the Qualtrics platform. The survey data file includes pre-test data that was administered in August of the semester of fall 2015, that was not used in this study due to time restraints and deadlines.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/r0nep7
title: A91_4066.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/67e24c67-03f8-700e-4183-f6f5985adc71'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/67e24c67-03f8-700e-4183-f6f5985adc71
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/3kbn6i
title: Replication Data for: Dataset "P3Numbers_20150224_f_10_001" available at http://eegdatabase.kiv.zcu.cz/experiments-detail?DEFAULT_PARAM_ID=510

description: Guess the number is a simple P300-based brain-computer interface experiment. Its aim is to ask the measured participant to pick a number between 1 and 9. Then, he or she is exposed to corresponding visual stimuli and experimenters try to guess the number thought while observing event-related potential waveforms on-line. 250 school-age children participated in the experiments that were carried out in elementary and secondary schools in the Czech Republic. Electroencephalographic data from three EEG channels (Fz, Cz, Pz) and stimuli markers were stored. Additional metadata about the participants were collected (gender, age, the number thought by the participant, the guess of the experimenters, and various interesting additional information). The data are stored in the Brain Vision format.
description: Presentation, 18.1
description: Brain Vision Recorder, 1.20.0001
description: All data and metadata in this dataverse can be downloaded as an experimental package named "PROJECT DAYS P3 NUMBERS" that is available at https://eegdatabase.kiv.zcu.cz in section "All experiments"
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ftbt4e
title: Sailing the Water's Edge: Domestic Politics and American Foreign Policy

description: Replication data for 2015 Princeton University Press book
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ibith3
title: Wright Casebook Edited; Docketed Case: 81-2083
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/lk8urf
title: Hediste diversicolor segmented burrow volumes: Habitat heterogeneity study

description: Abstract
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wi3s84
title: Replication Data for: "Labor Union Strength and the Equality of Political Representation"

description: Amid growing evidence of “unequal democracy” in the United States, labor unions can play a potentially important role by ensuring that low income citizens’ opinions receive more equal consideration when elected officials make policy decisions. To investigate this possibility, I evaluate the relationship between labor union strength and representational equality across the states and find evidence that states with higher levels of union membership weigh citizens’ opinions more equally in the policymaking process. In contrast, there is no relationship between the volume of labor union contributions to political campaigns in a state and the equality of political representation. These findings suggest that labor unions promote greater political equality primarily by mobilizing their working class members to political action and, more broadly, underscore the important role organized labor continues to play in shaping the distribution of political power across American society.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wuowvr
title: Diazotroph biogeography

description: biomass of diazotrophs from 18km simulation
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wv4hsm
title: Wright Casebook Edited; Docketed Case: 18,014
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/icytmm
title: Replication data for: Lipsmeyer & Zhu (2011)

description: Replication Article: Lipsmeyer, Christine S., and Zhu, Ling (2011) “Immigration, Globalization, and Unemployment Benefits in Developed EU States”, in American Journal of Political Science, Vol. 55, Issue 3, pp. 647-664 [DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-5907.2011.00509.x]. ************************************************************************** Co-authors: Diana Draghici (dianadraghici@fas.harvard.edu) and Jerome Hughes (hughesj@MIT.EDU). **************************************************************************************** In their 2011 AJPS article, Christine Lipsmeyer and Ling Zhu address highly controversial and intensely debated aspects pertaining to the interplay between the political and institutional configuration of developed EU countries, and the labor market policies these countries devise under economic globalization.We highlight a number of readily apparent errors at several stages in the data analysis process: (1) The data compilation from various sources has produced a joint dataset with unbalanced panels and missing data even where data were not missing in the original files (as explicitly referenced by the authors in the article, and available online); additionally, treatment of missing data is performed using less principled approaches such as list wise deletion and interpolation. (2) The estimated model relies on a Stata command (-xtpcse-) currently unsupported by the -Clarify- package, and the algorithm for simulating model parameters and quantities of interest, based on .ado files created by the authors, contains errors that inadvertently generate missing values for the ancillary parameters, thereby eliminating an important source of uncertainty surrounding the estimation process. (3) The article rests on some methodological confusions: most notably, the authors conflate the features of two time-series techniques (Prais-Winsten regression, which acc
ording to the .do file is the method actually implemented by the authors), and error-correction model, which would indeed enable the estimation of both short-run and long-run effects (but which is clearly not implemented by the authors, as evident from both .do file and the model specification equation on p. 654 in the article). As a consequence, the computation of short-run and long-run effects is based on incorrect parameterizations, as evident on p. 659. We show that a rectification of all these methodological shortcomings can potentially alter the authors’ substantive conclusions to a significant extent . ****************** Note: This replication project is still work in progress. Please check back later for updates.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wjq8fd
title: Living fences cattle feeding trial

description: Feeding trial data conducted Jan-May 2019 in Battambang, Cambodia. This trial observed 24 cows during the NW Cambodian dry season to understand the effects of adding supplemental leguminous feed to cattle diets. Cows were split into two equal groups: control (fed rice straw only) and treatment (fed rice straw plus leucaena leucocephala). The cows were fed these diets for 3.5 months.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vjto1m
title: Serpens R-band Extinction Map

description: &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Description:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; R-band Extinction maps from Cambr&#233;sy (1999) (&lt;a href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1999A%26A...345..965C"&gt;ADS link&lt;/a&gt;). Star counts are from R-band images from the digitized POSS and ESO red plates. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Telescope:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;a href="http://archive.stsci.edu/cgi-bin/dss_form"&gt;STScI Digitized Sky Survey&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Status:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Finished&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sampling:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; N/A&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Areal Coverage:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; 191 Sq. degrees&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Map Center
(Galactic):&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; l = 26.7671 &lt;br /&gt; b = +5.3921&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Map Center (J2000):&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; RA = 18:20:58 &lt;br /&gt; Dec = -02:59:53&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Comments on Resolution:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; This extinction map uses an adaptive grid, providing increased resolution in areas with a large number of stars. &lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/9kshoe
title: Similarity groups are not seen simultaneously

description: Data for "Similarity groups are not seen simultaneously"
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/fhufai
title: Replication Data for: Strategic Culture, Domestic Politics, and Foreign Policy: Finland's Decision to Refrain from Operation Unified Protector

description: This article integrates literature on strategic culture with literature on the domestic politics of foreign policy, illustrating how the interaction of culture and domestic political calculation can influence government foreign policy on participation in international military operations. Empirically, the article investigates the decision made by the Government of Finland to refrain from participation in the military intervention in Libya in March–April 2011. The Finnish decision-making illustrates that domestic politics, in particular the factor of election timing, can strengthen the feeling among decision-makers that they should follow the country’s strategic culture. The article ends with theorization on the domestic political conditions under which decision-makers are more or less likely to deviate from strategic culture.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/gby0hy
title: Wastewater Treatment Facility Data: Phosphorus

description: A dataset from a wastewater treatment plant that filtered out phosphorus in
the form of orthophosphate from water before discharging the water back into a creek.
Chemical dosing using coagulants ferric and alum were used to aid in the removal of
phosphorus. Data were collected from July 1, 2019 to January 31, 2020, from both
laboratory grab samples and online sensors. One goal with this dataset was to compare the phosphorus removal with the two different coagulants.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/idd1gq
title: Detecting Anomalies in Data on Government Violence

description: Can data on government coercion and violence be trusted when the data are generated by state itself? In this paper, we investigate the extent to which data from the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) regarding the use of force by corrections officers against prison inmates between 2008 and 2017 conform to Benford’s Law. Following a growing data forensics literature, we expect misreporting of the use-of-force in California state prisons to cause the observed data to deviate from Benford’s distribution. Statistical hypothesis tests and further investigation of CDCR data—which show both temporal and cross-sectional variance in conformity with Benford’s Law—are consistent with misreporting of the use-of-force by the CDCR. Our results suggest that data on government coercion generated by the state should be inspected carefully before being used to test hypotheses or make policy.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/pxm0es
title: Replication data for: Classification by Opinion Changing Behavior: A Mixture Model Approach

description: We illustrate the use of a class of statistical models, finite mixture models, that can be used to allow for differences in model parameterizations across groups, even in the absence of group labels. We also introduce a methodology for fitting these models, data augmentation. Neither finite mixture models nor data augmentation is routine in the world of political science methodology, but both are quite standard in the statistical literature. The techniques are applied to an investigation of the empirical support for a theory (developed fully by Hill and Kriesi 2001) that extends Converse’s (1964) “black-and-white” model of response stability. Our model formulation enables us (1) to provide reliable estimates of the size of the two groups of individuals originally distinguished in this model, opinion holders and unstable opinion changers; (2) to examine the evidence for Converse’s basic claim that these unstable changers truly exhibit nonattitudes; and (3) to estimate the size of a newly defined group, durable changers, whose members exhibit more stable opinion change. Our application uses survey data collected at four time points over nearly 2 years which track Swiss citizens’ readiness to support pollution-reduction policies. The results, combined with flexible model checks, provide support for portions of Converse and Zaller’s (1992) theories on response instability and appear to weaken the measurement-error arguments of Achen (1975) and others. This paper concentrates on modeling issues and serves as a companion paper to Hill and Kriesi (2001), which uses the same data set and model but focuses more on the details of the opinion-changing behavior debate.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qckjyl
title: Replication Data for: The Surrogate Index: Combining Short-Term Proxies to Estimate Long-Term Treatment Effects More Rapidly and Precisely

description: &lt;/p&gt;This dataset contains replication files for "The Surrogate Index: Combining Short-Term Proxies to Estimate Long-Term Treatment Effects More Rapidly and Precisely" by Susan Athey, Raj Chetty, Guido Imbens, and Hyunseung Kang. For more information, see &lt;a href="https://opportunityinsights.org/paper/the-surrogate-index/"&gt;https://opportunityinsights.org/paper/the-surrogate-index/&lt;/a&gt;.
A summary of the related publication follows.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr/&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The impacts of many policies, such as efforts to increase upward income mobility or improve health outcomes, are only observed with long delays. For example, it can take decades to see the effects of early childhood interventions on lifetime earnings. This problem has greatly limited researchers’ and policymakers’ ability to test and improve policies and arises frequently in our own work at Opportunity Insights on the determinants of economic opportunity.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this study, we develop a new method of estimating the long-term impacts of policies more rapidly and precisely using short-term proxies. We predict long-term outcomes (e.g., lifetime earnings) using short-term outcomes (e.g., earnings in early adulthood or test scores). We then show that the causal effects of policies on this predictive index (which we term a “surrogate index”, following terminology in the statistics literature) can help us learn about their long-term impacts more quickly under certain assumptions that are described in the full paper.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We apply our method to analyze the long-term impacts of a job training experiment in California. Using short-term employment rates as surrogates, we show that one could have estimated the program’s impact on mean employment rates over a 9 year horizon within 1.5 years, with a 35% reduction in standard errors.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The success of the surrogate index in this job training application suggests that our method could be applied to predict the long-term impacts of other programs as well. Going forward, we hope to build a public library of early indicators (surrogate indices) for social science by harnessing historical experiments along with the large-scale datasets we have built. If you would like to contribute to this effort by reporting a surrogate index that predicts long-term impacts estimated in an experiment, as in the GAIN program, please &lt;a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#a8c1c6cec7e8c7d8d8c7dadcddc6c1dcd1c1c6dbc1cfc0dcdb86c7dacf97dbddcac2cdcbdc95fbdddadac7cfc9dccd8d9a98e1c6cccdd0"&gt;contact us&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qkl20i
title: A00_13751d.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/c52f0611-8be0-41e7-a7b8-2fdddafecdb5'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/c52f0611-8be0-41e7-a7b8-2fdddafecdb5
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/gbeev0
title: Binary Citation Network

description: This dataset contains Binary Citation Network data for New Zealand Legislation Network.