cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.17632/vdbg96cf8j.2
title: FAILURE ANALYSIS OF GAS TURBINE BLADE USING FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS

description: This paper presents the failure analysis of the turbine blade of a gas turbine engine 9E GE type, installed in a certain type of simple systems consisting of the gas turbine driving an electrical power generator. A non-linear finite element method was utilized to determine the stress state of the blade segment under operating conditions. High stress zones were found at the region of the lower fir-tree slot, where the failure occurred. A computation was also performed with excessive rotational speed. Attention of this study is devoted to the mechanisms of damage of the turbine blade and also the critical high stress areas.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p179
title: Occidente e islam nelle relazioni internazionali. Dalla storia all'attualità

description: This historical survey maintains that European countries have no faults to be forgiven by Islam. Muhammad was the only founder of a religion being also a military leader and Islam was a permanent threat to Europe from the IX century to the XVII century. In contemporary age the religious factor was no longer relevant for Europe (no longer Christianity) in its relations with the Ottoman Empire. Nowadays a secularized Europe opening the doors to Islamic immigration is courting disaster.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p195
title: Uomo (dignità dell')

description: The article describes the concept of human liberty in the philosophy of Aristotle, St. Thomas, Pico della Mirandola and Kant. In the second part it analyzes the same concept in the current technological society and in the religious culture, in particular the Jewish and Catholic
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p215
title: 1924. Luciano Magrini e l'emigrazione italiana in Brasile

description: This article presents and analyses a book-report written in 1924 by the journalist Luciano Magrini about the conditions of the Italians immigrant in the Brazilians fazendas. A book, rarely cited by the current historiography, is interesting for at least two aspects: as an expression of opposition to the emigration policies of the Fascist government, and as a construction of negative image of that Latin-American country.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p231
title: La convenzione di Hartford del 1814

description: This article explores the import of the Hartford Convention of 1814 both in the War of 1812 and in the early Republic. The Jefferson's doctrine of 1798 was exhumed by the New England Federalists in 1814 after long years during which Jefferson's embargo and then "Madison's war" had caused great tension between that section and the federal government, dominated by the Virginia dynasty. Delegates from Massachussetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Vermont and New Hampshire met on December 15 in Hartford, CT to discuss exceptional measures. From a political point of view the Convention was an absolute failure: its conclusion had the misfortune of falling right at the time when Jackson reported victory in New Orleans and the terms of the Treaty of Ghent were already discussed in the press. However it demonstrated that those who felt themselves under the heel of other States, which were favoured by the federal government, did not perceive the Union as a benefit for all. In extreme cases no Constitutional remedy, even the dissolution of the Union, was excluded a priori. the Northen politicians, in dire straits due to a war that damaged their vital interests, articulated what would become the political creed of the South in the ensuring years.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p253
title: Gli Stati Uniti e il ruolo internazionale della CEE: l?associazione della Turchia 1959-1963

description: Turkey's adhesion to the European Union-negotiated since 2005 and now arguably ending in dead end- has its political and legal root in the association agreement signed in Ankara in July 1963. In this reappraisal of the genesis of the agreement, we argue that the treaty was the result of a triangular negotiation involving Turkey, the EEC and the United States. Against accepted wisdom, the parties hardly found a compromise between national economic interests, global economic concerns and politico-strategic preoccupations. The hardly agreed contents of the 1963 association agreement bound the EEC and Turkey in a difficult relationship for the next decades.
DOI: 10.17632/fncm57g2bg.2
title: Remaining Life Assessment of Refinery Furnace Tubes Using Finite Element Method

description: Crude oil heater 9Cre-1Mo steel tubes from a refinery plant were studied, after 5 years of service at nominally 650 Cº and 3 bar, to predict their remnant lives. The investigation included dimensional, hardness and tensile measurements in addition to accelerated stress rupture tests between 650 Cº and 700 Cº and microstructural examination. Tube specimens were taken from two sections, the overheated side and the side which only saw the nominal operating temperature. The method employed involved the prediction of the increase in temperature with increasing sediment deposition during the operating life times using an FEM model. In addition the predicted temperatures are used to derive appropriate creep properties at relevant temperatures in a 3D pipe FEM creep analysis to predict the pipe deformation rate. All compare well with the actual service exposed pipe measurements and layer deposition. The overheated side revealed a small loss of creep strength in a stress rupture test. A layer of sediment (appr. 10 mm thickness) consisting basically of sintered carbon (coke) spread over the inside of the tube was acting as a thermal barrier causing the temperature to rise above 650 Cº. Analysis for the overheated side predicted an upper bound temperature of 800 Cº and a life of about 50 h suggesting that failure by creep rupture could occur rapidly in the sediment region.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p277
title: Profughi ebrei nel Salento (1944-1947): nuove testimonianze

description: A research carried out at the University of Salento on the poorly known episode of the Southern Apulian DP Camps (1944-1947) is here described: it aims to collect in a data base (www.profughiebreinpuglia.it) testimonial evidence on the period that followed the tragedy of the Shoah and witnessed the spiritual and physical rebirth of thousands of Holocaust survivors. On the shores of the Salento region, near Lecce, four camps, organized under the auspices of the Anglo-American forces and run by the UNRRA (United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration), hosted Jewish refugees, who were mostly of Central and Eastern European origin. Their daily activities are especially taken into account to shed light on the complex relationships that resulted from the cooperation of refugees, Anglo-American soldiers, emissaries of the Palestinian yishuv, and local Italians.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p291
title: Filosofia e politica nel conservatorismo statunitense del novecento. Eredità storico-concettuali

description: The U.S. Republican Party has always consisted of of different elements, which belong to deep and diverse historical and cultural tradition. Throughout the twentieth century, these currents within the Grand Old Party worked sometimes separately, albeit more often in mutual agreement, united by the need to oppose a federal overreach domestically, and the threat of totalitarianism abroad. This paper analyses the birth and evolution of the various strands of thought which constitute the conservative front today. Their philosophies came into being through the spread of a new, entrepreneurial middle class in the Thirties and grew stronger with the support of the common people from the East Coast during the economic boom in the early Fifties. Such process culminated in the nomination of Barry Goldwater as the GOP Presidential candidate in 1964. Goldwater embodied those features that still distinguish the American conservatism today: a limited government, the free market, individual freedom coupled with personal responsibility, a strong national defence and the appeal to traditional American values.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p317
title: Dalla Dichiarazione universale al diritto globale. Progressi e aporie nel cammino dei diritti umani verso l'universalità

description: The paper deepens some relevant questions linked with the consensus-based approach to human rights. The starting point is represented by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Firstly, the pivotal role if the Universal Declaration in the path towards the construction of a universal consensus on human rights is discussed. Further, two different (but not contrasting) points of view are taken in consideration. Specifically, Antonio Donno's historical reconstruction of the Universal Declaration's Declaration’s roots and Norberto Bobbio’s philosophical standpoint. Finally, some open problems linked with a realistic approach to human rights are highlighted.
DOI: 10.14457/kmutt.res.2003.62
title: ผลของแคทไอออนิกโพลิเมอร์ต่อการพัฒนาเม็ดตะกอนจุลินทรีย์ในถังปฏิกรณ์แบบ UASB /
DOI: 10.14457/kmutt.res.2004.47
title: ผลของแคลเซียมและการฉายรังสีแกมมาต่อสรีรวิทยาและคุณภาพของดอกกล้วยไม้สกุลหวาย /
DOI: 10.14457/kmutt.res.2008.89
title: ผลของเอทธิฟอน และ 1-MCP ต่อการสลายตัวของคลอโรฟิลล์ ในผักชีตัดแต่งพร้อมบริโภค /
DOI: 10.14457/kmutt.res.2009.132
title: ผลของแรงดันไฟฟ้าและชนิดสารละลายที่นำไฟฟ้า ต่อการมีชีวิตรอดของเชื้อ Erwinia carotovora และคุณภาพของผักกาดขาวปลีตัดแต่งพร้อมบริโภค /
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p335
title: Delfini digressivo

description: The author draws a literary-biographical portrait of Antonio Delfini, remarkable and overall neglected writer of twentieth-century Italian review. He emphasizes: the hybrid political ideology of Delfini, after initial adhesion to Fascism, reconciling dynastic landlordism and industrial communism; poems and prose that boldly and originally grafted surrealism European issues in the Italian tradition; the masterpiece Il ricordo della Basca, inspired by a visionary romantic love and by a digressive and entropic narrative technique, breaking the objective and organic representation of reality.
DOI: 10.14457/kmutt.res.2003.63
title: ผลของเบอร์เบอรีน (berberine) ต่อการสังเคราะห์แสงและการเติมพันธะคู่ของกรดไขมันอิ่มตัวใน Spirulina platatensis /
DOI: 10.14457/kmutt.res.2009.133
title: ผลของเทคนิคการลดความชื้นและการเก็บรักษาต่อคุณภาพและกลิ่นหอมของข้าวเจ้าพันธุ์ปทุมธานี 1 /
DOI: 10.14457/kmutt.the.2006.312
title: ผลของแสงและบรรจุภัณฑ์ต่อคุณภาพในระหว่างการเก็บรักษาแก้วมังกรพันธุ์เวียดนาม /
DOI: 10.14457/kmutt.the.2006.313
title: ผลของแพปลูกหญ้าแฝก เพื่อปรับปรุงคุณภาพน้ำต่อการต้านทานการไหลในทางน้ำเปิด /
DOI: 10.14457/kmutt.the.2006.314
title: ผลของแคดเมียมที่มีต่อลักษณะสมบัติของซีเมนต์และการวิเคราะห์การชะล้าง /
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p351
title: Per una storia del Consiglio dell'emigrazione in età giolittiana

description: Among the early age of Giolitti and the First World War it happens what historians calla the Italian "administrative takeoff". One of the reforms that in practice proved more important was the Emigration Act 1901, until the advent of Fascism. The law provided, besides the establishment of the General Commissariat of Emigration (GCE), the establishment of a Council of emigration. It was an expression of a "social liberalism". The Council supported the Minister of Foreign Affairs for matters relating to migration and had the task to provide guidelines for the action of the GCE. In this essay I analyse the political and social debates of the Council in the age of Giolitti.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p397
title: La compagnia Naftali Botwin e la partecipazione degli ebrei alla guerra civile spagnola (1936-1939)

description: The subject of this essay is the partecipation of Jews in the International Brigades in the Spanish Civil War. The number of Jewish volunteers who joined the International Brigades in order to defend the Spanish Republic against Franco and the Nationalist rebels was very high. During the Spanish civil war at least 35000 volunteers from more than 50 countries went to fight in Spain on the side of the republican government and 5000 of these volunteers were of Jewish descent. In particular, the essay deal with Jewish participation in the Botwin Company. The Botwin Company. formed in december 1937, was a clear symbol of the Jewish fight against fascism in Spain, and a choice of behalf of its members to fight that battle as Jews.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p415
title: Obblighi internazionali in materia di tortura e ordinamento italiano

description: The introduction of a distinct offence of torture in the Italian legal order will be the most effective way of implementing Article 4 of the 1984 UN Convention against Torture. Those States parties which have introduced a separately specific offence of torture have nonetheless frequently adopted definitions which are not entirely adequate in the light of the scope of the Convention. Problematic areas include "mental" torture, the role of state agents in the practice of torture and exceptions which are different from those "lawful sanctions" exception provided for in the Convention itself. The Italian case is a good illustration of the kind of obstacles which frequently arise when States are invited to introduce an ad hoc offence of torture.
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-5559-3
title: Millennium Cohort Study: Survey of Mothers who Received Assisted Fertility Treatment, 2003
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p429
title: L?iniziativa internazionale HIPC (Heavily Indebted Poor Countries) come esempio virtuoso di giustizia distributiva

description: This essay inserts the international experience of support to poor countries defined HICPS (Highly Indebted Poor Countries ), in the furrow of redistributive polizie, as corrected by the principle of responsibility because the remission of debt was constrained to the achievement of welfare goals for beneficiary countries.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p441
title: Prolegomeni a uno studio in tema di sicurezza alimentare

description: The article examines, from a legal point of view, the main profiles, problems and perspectives of the so called Food Security and Food Safety in the actual complex and risk society. The paper builds on the relationship between Food Security/Safety and food diversity, in particular the one linked to agrobiodiversity and sustainable rural systems. Then it deals with the evolution of Food Security/Safety, as concept, purpose and system, to end with the analysis of the instruments and mechanisms of protection.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p457
title: Migrazioni e cittadinanza: dinamiche di esclusione e possibilità di integrazione

description: The problem of migration is one of the most pressing topics of our time. The paper aims to outline how in the long period the impact on democracy would be quite dramatic. The issue of citizenship could be especially undermined in a hypothetical scenario of hypermigration world. A decisive role in migration processes is covered also by the boundaries, delineating the threshold between exclusion and integration.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p473
title: Helping Hungarians

description: "Helping Hungarians" tells of what was, in the late autumn of 1956, the British attention to the Hungarian cause. The idea behind this article is to give back the feeling of serious trouble, of relative communion and embryonic desire of helping young Hungarian refugees, who still believed possible to free their country from Soviet's yoke. Based on documents of the National Archives (London), the article highlights the unresolved English mood towards the Hungarian cause, burdened by the contemporary Suez crisis.
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-6993-3
title: Millennium Cohort Study: Second Survey, 2003-2005: Oral Fluid Collection Bioassay Data
DOI: 10.5255/ukda-sn-8153-1
title: Millennium Cohort Study, Sweeps 1-2, 2001-2005: Linked to MEDIx Air Pollution Deciles
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p499
title: Il divario tecnologico tra Stati Uniti e Europa occidentale: quadro generale dei tentativi di identificazione nel dibattito degli anni '60 e il contributo italiano

description: In the aftermath of the World War II the Western Europeans had to cope with the rise of economic, industry, productivity and technology gaps between them and the United States. In the '60 the technology gap became the main topic of several debates and as such the causes behind it were analysed from different points of view, having particular regards to the economic and productivity features. However, the US-European gap was not only an economic organization matter, but the European integration-related dimension contributed to broaden it. In these terms, this work aims at providing a general framework of the overall efforts made in order to identify firstly the economic reasons behind the technology gap, secondly the political efforts made to overcome it towards technological collaboration at transatlantic level in the '60s. Therefore, the second part of this paper will focus on the Fanfani Proposal of creating a Marshall Plan for Technology, the study conducted by the OECD and the Horning Committe appointed under the Johnson Administration.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p521
title: Gli ultimi venticinque anni di relazioni tra Turchia e Israele: ascesa, crollo e prospettive future

description: The last twenty-five years of relations between Turkey and Israel are the most intense years of their diplomatic relations. From the 90s, when the two Countries had have good relations, to the deep crisis of 2010, the role of the two Countries in the region has radically changed for both the international context and the changes of governments in both Countries. This essay will take into account both the crucial historical moments of relations between the two Countries and the elements of theory of international relations that have fostered these steps and changes. Finally, there will be a brief comments about the latest upheavals (especially in Turkey but also in United States) and about prospects that could entail in relations with Israel. The energy issue is purposely neglected to focus on the political-economic one.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p543
title: Language and Negotiation in a New World of Challanges

description: THe theme of negotiation in the field of International Studies is increasingly characterizing the current discussion on how to manage diversity and conflict in our age. Much diversity scholarship emphasizes how racial, ethnic, class, gender and sexual identities give rise to different ways of seeing the world. The article is an enquiry the field of International Relations and Diplomacy as an interdisciplinary field dominated by Language, the central essence of the diplomatic vocation. The core of the study has been to gain insight into the various perspectives the field can be considered from in order to obtain a better understanding of the use of language in diplomacy. The research highlights some aspects of the language of international public relations, with reference to the different functions and a special attention to the concept of clarity/ambiguity as a language resource in complex or critical situations such as legal documents and peace treaties.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p555
title: Henry Kissinger tra idealismo, realismo e costruttivismo. Considerazioni per il nuovo secolo

description: This essay deals with Henry Kissingers' political thought, examining his main works and the analyses of his main critics. In particular, in «H-Diplo Review» some critics discuss the evolution of Kissinger's thought during his long career of scholar and stateman.
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p571
title: Libertà, anche per i credenti? Su un dibattito del «Giornale degli economisti»

description: Goiacchino Granito di Belmonte (1849-1934) in 1897 contributed an open letter to the Giornale degli economisti, at the time a point of reference for Italian free-market economists. Belmonte challenged his friends to give proper consideration to the need to guarantee full religious freedom, including freedom to establish Catholic schools and theology departments, as consistent with commitment to limited government. The letter provoked a lively debate among the Journal's contributors, including Gaetano Mosca (1858-1941) and Enrico Barone (1859-1924). This paper examines the debate and succinctly compares the views expressed by the different contributors with Vilfredo Pareto's (1848-1923).
DOI: 10.17632/tdgm5zwyj9.2
title: A SIMULATE MODEL FOR ANALYZING THE EFFECT OF ENGINE DESIGN PARAMETERS ON THE PERFORMANCE AND EMISSIONS OF SPARK IGNITION ENGINES

description: A mathematical and simulation model has been developed to simulate a spark ignition engine operation cycle. The programme written from this simulation model and modified so can be used to assist in the design of a spark ignition engine for alternative fuels as well as to study many design parameters such as the effect of engine design parameter like stroke and diameter of the cylinder on the performance and exhaust emissions of spark ignition engines. In this paper, the description of three type of engines design parameters according to (stroke/diameter) which are called under square, square and over square engines using three type of fuel (gasoline, LPG, CNG) singly have been taken. The variations of power output, thermal efficiency, specific fuel consumption, ignition delay, temperature of exhaust gases, heat loss and the exhaust emissions (CO2, CO, NO, O2) by volume, were calculated for each type of engine and then comparing the results to investigate how to increase engine efficiency and reduce exhaust emissions. The accuracy of the present model is confirmed by comparison with experimental result that have established by previous literatures and the results were agreement with literatures. The main results obtained from the present study shows that, the square engines (S/D=1) can be considered as most efficient, modern and suitable design for engines running by gasoline and alternative fuels like LPG and CNG, because of higher power output due to the suitable piston area for pressure distribution. The area of flame front which may create higher combustion qualities and higher thermal efficiency through faster burning and lower overall chamber heat loss, also, the potential of the square engines (S/D=1) for indicate specific fuel consumption was 4% improved.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/23457a25d258fdb1cb490eb744019310
title: Rainfall at El Verde Field Station, Rio Grande, Puerto Rico since 1975
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/4fea43d67c9d1f05888908da6c43dad7
title: Maximum temperature at El Verde Field Station, Rio Grande, Puerto Rico since October 1992
DOI: 10.1285/i22808949a5n2p595
title: L'evoluzione della libertà religiosa nel diritto internazionale

description: Over the past decades the protection of the right to religious freedom has been recognized at universal and at regional level. Nowadays, in the international scenario there are several legally binding instruments dealing with freedom of religion as well as different mechanism aimed at monitoring and regional legal instruments in the field of religious freedom.