cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26134949.v1
title: Assessment of land-based negative emissions Options in Thailand

description: To keep the average global temperature below 1.5 °C as specified under the Paris Agreement, implementing negative emissions technologies (NETs) is imperative. This study aims to put a spotlight on negative emissions as a possible climate change mitigation option by establishing an assessment of land-based NETs in Thailand. The assessment is based on GIS analysis to identify possible lands for implementing NETs and existing factors to estimate the carbon removal potential of each technology. Different implementation scenarios are analyzed to explore the maximum implementation potential. The results show that 3% − 32% of Thailand’s areas would be available for NETs implementation depending on the land constraints of each option. Moreover, the literatures point out that Thailand is suitable for some NET options, which could increase the potential of NETs implementation. In terms of carbon removal potential, the combination of selected options could help Thailand compensate approximately 29% to 100% of the annual greenhouse gas emissions and achieve the target of Thailand’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28006299
title: Estimating soil carbon sequestration with woody and bamboo biochar using the Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) M 8812

description: The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) established a methodology to estimate carbon sequestered from biochar additions to mineral soils in the 2019 Refinement Guideline, requiring a pyrolysis temperature exceeding 350 °C and three variables: organic carbon content in fraction (<i>F</i><sub>c</sub>), fraction of biochar carbon remaining after 100 years (<i>F</i><sub>perm</sub>), and biochar mass. Japan has reported biochar amendments in its national greenhouse gas inventory since 2020 using default IPCC values. However, Japan has traditionally evaluated biochar properties based on Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) M 8812, which measures fixed carbon (<i>FC</i>), volatile matter (<i>VM</i>), and ash content. This study developed a protocol to convert the JIS parameters to the IPCC variables <i>F</i><sub>c</sub> and <i>F</i><sub>perm</sub> for woody and bamboo biochar. We established a <i>VM</i>/<i>FC</i>-based power approximation expression to estimate pyrolysis temperature, and derived a conversion equation from the liner relationship between JIS values, organic carbon content (C<sub>org</sub>, %) and <i>F</i><sub>perm</sub>. Inventory country-specific values for woody and bamboo biochar were proposed, with <i>F</i><sub>c</sub> (<i>F</i><sub>c</sub> = C<sub>org</sub>/100) and <i>F</i><sub>perm</sub> reflecting three pyrolysis temperature levels. This conversion protocol enables practical, cost-effective application to diverse biochar feedstocks, supporting country-specific variable development and broader biochar use for carbon dioxide removal.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28006299.v1
title: Estimating soil carbon sequestration with woody and bamboo biochar using the Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) M 8812

description: The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) established a methodology to estimate carbon sequestered from biochar additions to mineral soils in the 2019 Refinement Guideline, requiring a pyrolysis temperature exceeding 350 °C and three variables: organic carbon content in fraction (<i>F</i><sub>c</sub>), fraction of biochar carbon remaining after 100 years (<i>F</i><sub>perm</sub>), and biochar mass. Japan has reported biochar amendments in its national greenhouse gas inventory since 2020 using default IPCC values. However, Japan has traditionally evaluated biochar properties based on Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) M 8812, which measures fixed carbon (<i>FC</i>), volatile matter (<i>VM</i>), and ash content. This study developed a protocol to convert the JIS parameters to the IPCC variables <i>F</i><sub>c</sub> and <i>F</i><sub>perm</sub> for woody and bamboo biochar. We established a <i>VM</i>/<i>FC</i>-based power approximation expression to estimate pyrolysis temperature, and derived a conversion equation from the liner relationship between JIS values, organic carbon content (C<sub>org</sub>, %) and <i>F</i><sub>perm</sub>. Inventory country-specific values for woody and bamboo biochar were proposed, with <i>F</i><sub>c</sub> (<i>F</i><sub>c</sub> = C<sub>org</sub>/100) and <i>F</i><sub>perm</sub> reflecting three pyrolysis temperature levels. This conversion protocol enables practical, cost-effective application to diverse biochar feedstocks, supporting country-specific variable development and broader biochar use for carbon dioxide removal.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1956259891
title: CHRONOS

description: Many fundamental processes evolve over months and years, including 1) the strengthening of fault zones in the interseismic period between earthquakes, 2) the sequestration of carbon-bearing minerals in subsurface geologic reservoirs, 3) charge cycling in batteries, 4) the reactions between mixing magmas preceding volcanic eruptions, and 5) the degradation of fossils. Characterizing these processes in experiments typically requires unnatural methods of increasing the rates of reactions, or periodically removing the material from the apparatus or host material. Organization of a group of experts focused on these processes into a BAG will provide significant advances in our understanding of these processes. The BAG will enable far longer experiments than achieved previously that reveal the 4D evolution in situ, without significant perturbation of the sample, and without unnatural acceleration of the rates of the processes.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26324329
title: The Carbon Removal Budget: theory and practice

description: Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) is a necessary complement to emissions reductions to achieve a state of global net zero emissions and stabilise future warming. Despite its utility, CDR remains poorly understood. Due to a range of constraints, CDR is a fundamentally finite resource, which we currently do not have enough of to achieve and go beyond global net zero. This has wide-ranging but underexplored implications for the technical and economic feasibility of our collective net zero transition. At the same time, both the opportunity and obligation to undertake CDR are not equally distributed amongst actors and geographies. As a result, there are ongoing questions as to how we can increase the supply of quality CDR whilst at the same time ensure equitable distribution of that same CDR, both within and between countries and non-state actors. To explore these phenomena, we introduce and define the concept of a Carbon Removal Budget (CRB), illustrate how it can apply to different contexts and scales, and distinguish it from the related but distinct concept of the carbon budget. We further estimate the global CRB, review its constraints and quality considerations and outline potential utilisation pathways and principles. We then examine the potential application of the CRB as a tool on which both public and private decision-makers can use to assess the feasibility of their nationally determined contributions and/or net-zero transition plans. In this manner, we illustrate how CRB forecasts can be used today to help build the net zero future of tomorrow.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26324329.v1
title: The Carbon Removal Budget: theory and practice

description: Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) is a necessary complement to emissions reductions to achieve a state of global net zero emissions and stabilise future warming. Despite its utility, CDR remains poorly understood. Due to a range of constraints, CDR is a fundamentally finite resource, which we currently do not have enough of to achieve and go beyond global net zero. This has wide-ranging but underexplored implications for the technical and economic feasibility of our collective net zero transition. At the same time, both the opportunity and obligation to undertake CDR are not equally distributed amongst actors and geographies. As a result, there are ongoing questions as to how we can increase the supply of quality CDR whilst at the same time ensure equitable distribution of that same CDR, both within and between countries and non-state actors. To explore these phenomena, we introduce and define the concept of a Carbon Removal Budget (CRB), illustrate how it can apply to different contexts and scales, and distinguish it from the related but distinct concept of the carbon budget. We further estimate the global CRB, review its constraints and quality considerations and outline potential utilisation pathways and principles. We then examine the potential application of the CRB as a tool on which both public and private decision-makers can use to assess the feasibility of their nationally determined contributions and/or net-zero transition plans. In this manner, we illustrate how CRB forecasts can be used today to help build the net zero future of tomorrow.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27201097
title: Circular, avoided, or captured carbon (dioxide)? - A taxonomy approach for life cycle assessment and CO<sub>2</sub> accounting

description: Individuals utilizing Life Cycle Assessment within the emerging field of circular carbon might phrase and understand matters differently, causing ambiguity, due to different educational backgrounds and lacking definitions of central terms. Our research addresses the question, whether misleading or ambiguous terms exist, which impair transparency and scientific accuracy in carbon (dioxide) accounting in LCA. A structured literature research was performed to screen LCA standards, ISO standards, and the European legal database EUR-Lex. Nine terms with potential ambiguity in meaning or usage in LCA were identified: Avoided burden, avoided carbon, avoided CO<sub>2</sub>, carbon capture, carbon credit, circular carbon, circular CO<sub>2</sub>, negative emission, and net zero emission. A workflow was introduced to either obtain a consensus-based definition from standard literature or from peer-reviewed publications. For all terms, except avoided carbon, a recommended definition was found and showcased within case studies on the topic of mechanical recycling of plastics to produce a taxonomy suggestion for precise descriptions of different carbon dioxide (equivalent) accounting methods in LCA.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.27201097.v1
title: Circular, avoided, or captured carbon (dioxide)? - A taxonomy approach for life cycle assessment and CO<sub>2</sub> accounting

description: Individuals utilizing Life Cycle Assessment within the emerging field of circular carbon might phrase and understand matters differently, causing ambiguity, due to different educational backgrounds and lacking definitions of central terms. Our research addresses the question, whether misleading or ambiguous terms exist, which impair transparency and scientific accuracy in carbon (dioxide) accounting in LCA. A structured literature research was performed to screen LCA standards, ISO standards, and the European legal database EUR-Lex. Nine terms with potential ambiguity in meaning or usage in LCA were identified: Avoided burden, avoided carbon, avoided CO<sub>2</sub>, carbon capture, carbon credit, circular carbon, circular CO<sub>2</sub>, negative emission, and net zero emission. A workflow was introduced to either obtain a consensus-based definition from standard literature or from peer-reviewed publications. For all terms, except avoided carbon, a recommended definition was found and showcased within case studies on the topic of mechanical recycling of plastics to produce a taxonomy suggestion for precise descriptions of different carbon dioxide (equivalent) accounting methods in LCA.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1934195855
title: Mechanisms of Human Disease

description: There are seven highly productive core funded structural biology groups at the Francis Crick Institute, including the team within the Structural Biology Science Technology Platform who collaborate with other groups. Additionally two groups at Durham University add to the research to be undertaken. We are extremely dependent on continual access to the excellent facilities at European synchrotrons for our work.
These MX groups employ a range of biophysical and structural techniques to understand the science behind protein complexes involved in fundamental cellular
systems and disease processes.
Additionally, the Morris lab at Durham University has a potential future project utilising the HPMX facility.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qqqmvj
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Leucobacter triazinivorans",
 "Geometry POLYGON((170 20, 170 50, 120 50, 120 20, 170 20))",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031398-241126133413365/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.48329/mwwz-ev17
title: CPRD Aurum Ethnicity Record December 2024

description: Citation:
The CPRD Ethnicity Record is comprised of a single derived ethnicity category for each patient in CPRD GOLD and CPRD Aurum. The Ethnicity Records draw ethnicity data from the primary care databases and, for linkage eligible patients, Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) datasets. 
Access is subject to fees and an approved study protocol. Further information is available at https://cprd.com/cprd-algorithm-derived-data
Data Sources
The CPRD Aurum Ethnicity Record December 2024 is based on the CPRD Aurum December 2024 dataset.
For linkage eligible patients, the following linked data releases were used:
• CPRD Aurum Source file November 2024
• CPRD Aurum HES APC November 2024
• CPRD Aurum HES OP November 2024
• CPRD Aurum HES A August 2021
• CPRD Aurum HES DID August 2021
Contact
Please contact enquiries@cprd.com for further information or if you have any questions.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1926172617
title: Growth strategies of apex predators from the Late Triassic of South Africa.

description: This proposal seeks to understand the growth and anatomy of four new species of early-branching theropod dinosaurs from South Africa. We propose high-resolution scans of skull and limb bones of this new material, suitable for anatomical reconstruction and digital osteohistology. The resulting data will be used to test the position of these new species on the tree of theropod evolution and understand their growth strategies and physiology. These lines of enquiry will address a major palaeontological question, namely, why theropod dinosaurs became the apex predators of the late Mesozoic, replacing other incumbent carnivorous lineages after the end-Triassic mass extinction. The material examined here represents the first theropod species from the Triassic of southern Africa. The uniqueness of these specimens, the difficulty in obtaining segmentable CT images, and the high resolutions required for digital osteohistology, require use of non-destructive synchrotron microtomography.
DOI: 10.15454/1otgwl/l6lk1n
title: CatchAllCmdW.exe
DOI: 10.15454/1otgwl/wt6dnb
title: mothur1395.exe
DOI: 10.15454/1otgwl/8lkifd
title: Suivi_Mothur_Run_Dreal_2016_2017.tab
DOI: 10.15454/1otgwl/appvxi
title: uchime.exe
DOI: 10.15454/1otgwl/caqza8
title: 312bp_rbcL_(11_15)_980seq_align.fasta
DOI: 10.15454/1otgwl/nqzmbx
title: Rsyst_170517_1203seqs_312bp_vf.tax
DOI: 10.15454/1otgwl/ny4epf
title: vsearch.exe
DOI: 10.15454/1otgwl/rmsbt5
title: Rsyst_170517_1203seqs_312bp_vf.fasta
DOI: 10.15454/1otgwl/x0vmyv
title: reverse_new.fasta
DOI: 10.15454/1otgwl/y8gd8i
title: Commandes Mothur_DREAL2016-2017.txt
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-1920204059
title: PROTEINS RELATED TO PATHOGENESIS OF DISEASES, VIRAL PROTEINS, CELL DIVISION, SIGNALLING AND CHROMATIN PROCESSES

description: The outstanding research questions of our BAG focus on proteins and their complexes involved in a variety of processes, ranging from cell homeostasis (from gene regulation to folding quality control, from energy metabolism to signal transduction) to communication and surface recognition (including trans-interactions between cell adhesion molecules, components of the extracellular matrix weaving, as well as antigen-antibody interactions for vaccine development and optimization). Key to several projects is the characterization of the mechanisms associated to enzyme function in various organisms, including bacteria, viruses, plants, animals and humans for downstream drug discovery campaigns. Emphasis is also given to research focusing on engineering protein and enzymes for future industrial applications, as well as to understand the impact of pathogenic mutations on protein structures, providing a genotype-to-molecular phenotype rationale to disease development.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.3yggw3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 22 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Peponocephala electra (Gray, 1846)",
 "Geometry POLYGON((170 20, 170 50, 120 50, 120 20, 170 20))",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 22 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031399-241126133413365/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4009002
title: Build-in-Wood Regulation Analysis – Acoustics

description: This dataset contains an analysis of selected EU Member State building regulations covering acoustic requirements between residential units in multi-storey wood buildings. The data has been collected as part of the Build-in-Wood project (https://www.build-in-wood.eu/) which has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 862820.


Disclaimer: The presented data might be outdated, flawed, or otherwise incomplete. Users are responsible for checking the correctness of the presented data.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4009003
title: Build-in-Wood Regulation Analysis – Acoustics

description: This dataset contains an analysis of selected EU Member State building regulations covering acoustic requirements between residential units in multi-storey wood buildings. The data has been collected as part of the Build-in-Wood project (https://www.build-in-wood.eu/) which has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 862820. Disclaimer: The presented data might be outdated, flawed, or otherwise incomplete. Users are responsible for checking the correctness of the presented data.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4303931
title: Build-in-Wood Regulation Analysis – Acoustics

description: This dataset contains an analysis of selected EU Member State building regulations covering acoustic requirements between residential units in multi-storey wood buildings. The data has been collected as part of the Build-in-Wood project (https://www.build-in-wood.eu/) which has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 862820.


Disclaimer: The presented data might be outdated, flawed, or otherwise incomplete. Users are responsible for checking the correctness of the presented data.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4009004
title: Build-in-Wood Regulation Analysis – Energy and Indoor Environment

description: This dataset contains an analysis of selected EU Member State building regulations covering energy and indoor environment in multi-storey wood buildings. The data has been collected as part of the Build-in-Wood project (https://www.build-in-wood.eu/) which has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 862820.


Disclaimer: The presented data might be outdated, flawed, or otherwise incomplete. Users are responsible for checking the correctness of the presented data.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4009005
title: Build-in-Wood Regulation Analysis – Energy and Indoor Environment

description: This dataset contains an analysis of selected EU Member State building regulations covering energy and indoor environment in multi-storey wood buildings. The data has been collected as part of the Build-in-Wood project (https://www.build-in-wood.eu/) which has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 862820. Disclaimer: The presented data might be outdated, flawed, or otherwise incomplete. Users are responsible for checking the correctness of the presented data.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4303928
title: Build-in-Wood Regulation Analysis – Energy and Indoor Environment

description: This dataset contains an analysis of selected EU Member State building regulations covering energy and indoor environment in multi-storey wood buildings. The data has been collected as part of the Build-in-Wood project (https://www.build-in-wood.eu/) which has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 862820.


Disclaimer: The presented data might be outdated, flawed, or otherwise incomplete. Users are responsible for checking the correctness of the presented data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28014806
title: Datos

description: Exportación de datos ecoData
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28014806.v3
title: Datos

description: Exportación de datos ecoData
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28014806.v2
title: Datos

description: Exportación de datos ecoData
DOI: 10.15468/dl.aqgzgr
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Lagenorhynchus electra Gray, 1846",
 "Geometry POLYGON((170 20, 170 50, 120 50, 120 20, 170 20))",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031402-241126133413365/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zaavr5
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 22901 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Human Observation, Specimen)",
 "Continent is Europe",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "License is one of (CC-BY 4.0, CC-BY-NC 4.0)",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758",
 "Year 1924-2024"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 22901 records from 234 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031403-241126133413365/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.7tjt76
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 19 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Centroscyllium ritteri Jordan & Fowler, 1903",
 "Geometry POLYGON((170 20, 170 50, 120 50, 120 20, 170 20))",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 19 records from 9 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031404-241126133413365/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.s43s8t
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 586 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Deckeniidae"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 586 records from 25 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0031405-241126133413365/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.