cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026230
title: Root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica, in response to soil fertilization

description: Abstract Root-knot nematodes (RKNs) (Meloidogyne spp.) are well known disease problem causing major losses in vegetable crops. Although, chemical nematicides have been used as one of the primary means for controlling RKNs, reliance on these nematicides is associated with heavy costs and negative effects on human health and environment. In this research, the suppressing potential of 6 Iranian commercial fertilizers on RKNs was investigated in laboratory and greenhouse conditions as an alternative to reduce the use of chemical nematicides. For this purpose, M. javanica inoculum was thoroughly mixed with autoclaved sandy loam soil. Then, 6 fertilizers (biofertilizer, phosphate chemical fertilizer (phosphate), potassium chemical fertilizer (potassium), peat moss, vermicompost, and leaf mold) were added individually to the inoculated soil, according to the defined treatments. The nematicide Cadusafos was used as a positive control. A negative control was also included in the experiment (including no fertilizer and no nematicide). Four-leaf seedlings of the tomato (Super Chief cv.) were transferred to the pots filled using 2 kg of the treated soil. After 60 days, reproduction factor (RF), egg mass, and root galling of the nematode were recorded. The results showed that, fertilizer-treated soils had significantly (P≤0.05) lower root galling, egg mass, and RF compared to the negative control. After the nematicide treatment, the highest suppression capability on the RKN was obtained in treatments of phosphate, biofertilizer, potassium, vermicompost, peat moss, and leaf mold, respectively. It can be concluded that, replacing chemical nematicides with fertilizers may be considered as a successful nematode management in tomato fields.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026236.v1
title: A green approach for the treatment of dye and surfactant contaminated industrial wastewater

description: Abstract Synthetic dyes, particularly reactive and acid dyes, are commonly used in the textile industry because of their advantages as excellent color fastness and brightness. Also, surfactants are used for an increment of coloring success in the textile industry. One of the major problems concerning textile wastewater is the treatment of the effluents containing both dyes and surfactants. Biological treatment systems are recommended as useful, economic and eco-friendly methods for treatment of industrial wastewater. The purpose of this study was to investigate the binary removal of a textile dye and a surfactant by growing Aspergillus versicolor culture in molasses medium. The effect of dye and surfactant concentration on the removal of dye and surfactant was determined. This study resulted that 100% of the surfactant and dye molecules removed together with the formation of a dye-surfactant complex by fungus. It is concluded that binary removal systems are very efficient for industrial wastewater treatment.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026239.v1
title: Physicochemical quality of and Escherichia coli resistance profiles in urban surface waters

description: Abstract Aquatic ecosystems of urban rivers are contaminated through waste disposal, which poses a public health problem. The objective of this research was to evaluate the quality of water used for recreation and public supply of six rivers in the city of Cascavel - Paraná, including Cascavel, Quati, Bezerra, Antas, Clarito and Amambay. Samples were collected every 4 months in 2017, and their physicochemical and microbiological parameters, as well as resistance profiles of strains of Escherichia coli to antimicrobials distributed by pharmacies of the primary healthcare network, were evaluated. Parameters such as water temperature, turbidity, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, total coliforms and thermotolerant coliforms showed significant differences. The allowed limit for thermotolerant coliforms, which was set by National Environment Council, Resolution 357/2005, was exceeded in all of the six analyzed rivers. It was determined that 48.1% of E. coli strains showed resistance to nine antimicrobial tested. The highest levels of resistance were found for ampicillin (27.7%), tetracycline (27.7%) and amoxicillin (24.0%). The results of this study contribute to the understanding of the hazards associated with the contamination of springs in urban centers with wastewater containing resistant bacteria. Therefore, recovery work is necessary in these areas because of the importance of these water sources for the entire western region of Paraná state.
DOI: 10.14272/qngorwrawgsvoi-uhfffaoysa-n/chmo0000470
title: mass spectrometry (MS) ()
title: InChI=1S/C70H104N4O4/c1-49(75-71-63(5,6)41-21-42-64(71,7)8)53-25-33-57(34-26-53)61(58-35-27-54(28-36-58)50(2)76-72-65(9,10)43-22-44-66(72,11)12)62(59-37-29-55(30-38-59)51(3)77-73-67(13,14)45-23-46-68(73,15)16)60-39-31-56(32-40-60)52(4)78-74-69(17,18)47-24-48-70(74,19)20/h25-40,49-52H,21-24,41-48H2,1-20H3

description: dataset for mass spectrometry (MS) MS (FAB, 3-NBA), m/z: 1066 [M+ + H], 909 [M+ – TEMPO], 753 [M+ – 2 TEMPO], 596 [M+ – 3 TEMPO], 455, 440 [M+ – 4 TEMPO], 156 [TEMPO+], 140 [TEMPO+ – O]. HRMS–FAB (m/z): [M + H]+ calcd for C70H105N4O4, 1065.8130; found, 1065.8133.
DOI: 10.14272/qngorwrawgsvoi-uhfffaoysa-n/chmo0000630
title: infrared absorption spectroscopy (IR) ()
title: InChI=1S/C70H104N4O4/c1-49(75-71-63(5,6)41-21-42-64(71,7)8)53-25-33-57(34-26-53)61(58-35-27-54(28-36-58)50(2)76-72-65(9,10)43-22-44-66(72,11)12)62(59-37-29-55(30-38-59)51(3)77-73-67(13,14)45-23-46-68(73,15)16)60-39-31-56(32-40-60)52(4)78-74-69(17,18)47-24-48-70(74,19)20/h25-40,49-52H,21-24,41-48H2,1-20H3

description: dataset for infrared absorption spectroscopy (IR) IR (ATR, ṽ) = 2995 (w), 2972 (s), 2927 (vs), 2868 (w), 2850 (w), 1507 (w), 1453 (m), 1441 (w), 1414 (w), 1374 (s), 1360 (vs), 1349 (m), 1296 (w), 1258 (w), 1242 (m), 1208 (w), 1181 (w), 1132 (s), 1095 (w), 1082 (w), 1062 (vs), 1045 (w), 1018 (m), 989 (m), 976 (w), 956 (s), 936 (vs), 882 (m), 868 (w), 830 (vs), 819 (w), 789 (w), 772 (w), 730 (w), 708 (s), 625 (w), 592 (w), 581 (w), 550 (m), 531 (w), 507 (w), 419 (w), 377 (w) cm–1.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026224
title: Combined effect of physical activity and reduction of screen time for overweight prevention in adolescents

description: Abstract The main objective of this study was to identify the association between combined effect of physical activity, reduction of screen time and overweight in adolescents. The sample of this cross-sectional study consisted of 613 adolescents, aged 15-18 years living in a municipality in northeastern Brazil. Physical activity was measured using the short-version IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire), and screen time was verified through two questions about the time that, on average, interviewees watched television, played video games, used the cell phone or computer on a normal weekday and one weekend day. The predictive power and cutoff points of screen time and physical activity for the outcome of interest were identified using the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves. Different logistic regression models were proposed, with excess weight as dependent variable. In all models, the combination of little physical activity and long screen time was used as reference. A 95% confidence interval (CI) was used. In boys, the combination of physical activity and short screen time on a weekend day was inversely associated with overweight (OR = 0.31; 0.12-0.85). The combined effect of physical activity and reduced time spent watching TV, computer screen and similar devices on a weekend day is inversely associated with overweight in boys.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026227
title: Tear meniscometry test in wild animals

description: ABSTRACT: This study aimed to describe strip meniscometry test values for Amazona aestiva (turquoise-fronted amazon), Ara ararauna (blue-and-yellow macaw) and Caiman latirostris (broad-snouted caiman). Twenty-one Amazona aestiva and 11 Ara ararauna, healthy, adults of unknown sex, and 37 healthy adult Caiman latirostris (27 males and 10 females), were used in this investigation. All animals were manually restrained and I-Tear® Test strip was inserted for 5 s at the edge of the lower tear meniscus, without touching the eyelid or ocular surface, immediately followed by measurement (millimeter per 5 seconds). No differences were reported between left and right eyes for Amazona aestiva (P = 0.824), Ara ararauna (P = 0.262) and Caiman latirostris (P = 0.679). Median and confidence interval were 2.0 (2.25-3.56) mm/5s for Amazona aestiva, 3.0 (2.93-4.15) mm/5s for Ara ararauna and 3.0 (2.55-4.90) mm/5 s for Caiman latirostris. These values for strip meniscometry tear test can be used as parameters for each species and may be helpful for diagnosis and treatment of tear-production disorders in birds and reptiles.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026230.v1
title: Root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica, in response to soil fertilization

description: Abstract Root-knot nematodes (RKNs) (Meloidogyne spp.) are well known disease problem causing major losses in vegetable crops. Although, chemical nematicides have been used as one of the primary means for controlling RKNs, reliance on these nematicides is associated with heavy costs and negative effects on human health and environment. In this research, the suppressing potential of 6 Iranian commercial fertilizers on RKNs was investigated in laboratory and greenhouse conditions as an alternative to reduce the use of chemical nematicides. For this purpose, M. javanica inoculum was thoroughly mixed with autoclaved sandy loam soil. Then, 6 fertilizers (biofertilizer, phosphate chemical fertilizer (phosphate), potassium chemical fertilizer (potassium), peat moss, vermicompost, and leaf mold) were added individually to the inoculated soil, according to the defined treatments. The nematicide Cadusafos was used as a positive control. A negative control was also included in the experiment (including no fertilizer and no nematicide). Four-leaf seedlings of the tomato (Super Chief cv.) were transferred to the pots filled using 2 kg of the treated soil. After 60 days, reproduction factor (RF), egg mass, and root galling of the nematode were recorded. The results showed that, fertilizer-treated soils had significantly (P≤0.05) lower root galling, egg mass, and RF compared to the negative control. After the nematicide treatment, the highest suppression capability on the RKN was obtained in treatments of phosphate, biofertilizer, potassium, vermicompost, peat moss, and leaf mold, respectively. It can be concluded that, replacing chemical nematicides with fertilizers may be considered as a successful nematode management in tomato fields.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026233.v1
title: Verification of atmospheric plasma irradiation as an alternative control method for Tribolium castaneum (Herbst)

description: Abstract Radio frequency plasma, RF plasma, has been applied to a number of industrial applications. Laboratory experiments were conducted to determine the RF plasma potential in Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) control. Three treatment variables: (1) helium or argon plasmas; (2) two power levels (50 and 100 watt); and (3) different RF plasma exposure times (0, 20, 40, 60 and 90 seconds) were examined in this study. The susceptibility of T. castaneum to treatment varies as gas, power level, and the exposure time varies. A positive correlation was found between insect mortality percent in treating larvae as well as treated pupae and exposure time to RF plasma and also the power level of irradiation. The results revealed that no live insects were found after a 90 second, 100 watt helium RF plasma treatment. The survival percents of the adults were developed from treated larvae and treated pupae were significantly reduced by increasing of the exposure time or power level. Obtained data indicated that the treatment with RF plasma might be considered as an environmentally compatible or alternative supplement to the other control methods for stored product-pests management.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026221
title: Economic valuation of the eco-systemic benefits derived from the environmental asset lake Laguna Santa Elena, through the multi-criteria analysis

description: Abstract Lake Laguna Santa Elena, a freshwater body, located in mid-south of Chile, is an environmental asset used as a water resource by the agricultural and touristic sector and is the habitat for a wide variety of endemic avifauna. The objective of this study was to assign a monetary value to this lacustrine body, using the methodology of AMUVAM (Multicriteria Analysis of Environmental Active Values). The information was collected through the application of surveys to a panel of experts involved in the use of the environmental resource. The result obtained with the AMUVAM method corresponds to the US $ 17,780,686, a figure that represents an estimated value of the TEV (Total Economic Value) of the environmental asset. This study, a pioneer in the Region, will support decision making, allowing an adequate management of this critical water resource.
DOI: 10.14272/qngorwrawgsvoi-uhfffaoysa-n/chmo0000593
title: 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR) ()
title: InChI=1S/C70H104N4O4/c1-49(75-71-63(5,6)41-21-42-64(71,7)8)53-25-33-57(34-26-53)61(58-35-27-54(28-36-58)50(2)76-72-65(9,10)43-22-44-66(72,11)12)62(59-37-29-55(30-38-59)51(3)77-73-67(13,14)45-23-46-68(73,15)16)60-39-31-56(32-40-60)52(4)78-74-69(17,18)47-24-48-70(74,19)20/h25-40,49-52H,21-24,41-48H2,1-20H3

description: dataset for 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR) 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD2Cl2 [5.32 ppm], ppm) δ = 7.04–7.02 (m, 8H, CarH), 6.94–6.92 (m, 8H, CarH), 4.65 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 4H, CHO), 1.65–1.25 (m, 48H, CH3 Sidechain, CH2 CH3 TEMPO), 1.13 (bs, 12H, CH3 TEMPO), 1.00 (bs, 12H, CH3 TEMPO), 0.59 (bs, 12H, CH3 TEMPO).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026215
title: Is technical performance related to the distance covered during U-19 futsal matches?

description: Abstract The aim of the present study was to quantify the physical demand in terms ofdistance covered and to verify the relation with technical performance during simulated futsal matches of U-19 category. Sixteen players participated in the study. Two simulated matches were performed, and the physical demand was quantified by the total distance covered, distance covered per minute and distance at different intensities. In addition, technical performance variables were analyzed during matches. The total distance covered was, on average, 3259.97 ± 180.27 m, with 113.26 ± 6.11 m / min. Approximately 26% of the total distance was covered at high intensity (i.e.,&gt; 15 km.h-1), with significant decrease of these actions in the second half of matches (p &lt;0.05). There were no significant correlations between physical and technical performance variables. However, there were positive correlations classified as “strong” of technical variable “unsuccessful kicks” with the total distance covered during match. This study demonstrated that simulated futsal matches of the U-19 category present high physical demand, with values of distance covered per minute at different intensities similar to those found in professional Brazilian players during official matches. There were no significant correlations between physical and technical performance during matches; however, correlations classified as“strong” between unsuccessful kicks were obtained with total distance covered (r=0.51; p=0.06), distance covered at high intensity (r=0.51; p=0.09) and with distance covered in sprints (r=0.56; p=0.06), suggesting that the efficacy of kicks is influenced by the match intensity.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026224.v1
title: Combined effect of physical activity and reduction of screen time for overweight prevention in adolescents

description: Abstract The main objective of this study was to identify the association between combined effect of physical activity, reduction of screen time and overweight in adolescents. The sample of this cross-sectional study consisted of 613 adolescents, aged 15-18 years living in a municipality in northeastern Brazil. Physical activity was measured using the short-version IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire), and screen time was verified through two questions about the time that, on average, interviewees watched television, played video games, used the cell phone or computer on a normal weekday and one weekend day. The predictive power and cutoff points of screen time and physical activity for the outcome of interest were identified using the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves. Different logistic regression models were proposed, with excess weight as dependent variable. In all models, the combination of little physical activity and long screen time was used as reference. A 95% confidence interval (CI) was used. In boys, the combination of physical activity and short screen time on a weekend day was inversely associated with overweight (OR = 0.31; 0.12-0.85). The combined effect of physical activity and reduced time spent watching TV, computer screen and similar devices on a weekend day is inversely associated with overweight in boys.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026227.v1
title: Tear meniscometry test in wild animals

description: ABSTRACT: This study aimed to describe strip meniscometry test values for Amazona aestiva (turquoise-fronted amazon), Ara ararauna (blue-and-yellow macaw) and Caiman latirostris (broad-snouted caiman). Twenty-one Amazona aestiva and 11 Ara ararauna, healthy, adults of unknown sex, and 37 healthy adult Caiman latirostris (27 males and 10 females), were used in this investigation. All animals were manually restrained and I-Tear® Test strip was inserted for 5 s at the edge of the lower tear meniscus, without touching the eyelid or ocular surface, immediately followed by measurement (millimeter per 5 seconds). No differences were reported between left and right eyes for Amazona aestiva (P = 0.824), Ara ararauna (P = 0.262) and Caiman latirostris (P = 0.679). Median and confidence interval were 2.0 (2.25-3.56) mm/5s for Amazona aestiva, 3.0 (2.93-4.15) mm/5s for Ara ararauna and 3.0 (2.55-4.90) mm/5 s for Caiman latirostris. These values for strip meniscometry tear test can be used as parameters for each species and may be helpful for diagnosis and treatment of tear-production disorders in birds and reptiles.
DOI: 10.14272/qngorwrawgsvoi-uhfffaoysa-n/chmo0000595
title: 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (13C NMR) ()
title: InChI=1S/C70H104N4O4/c1-49(75-71-63(5,6)41-21-42-64(71,7)8)53-25-33-57(34-26-53)61(58-35-27-54(28-36-58)50(2)76-72-65(9,10)43-22-44-66(72,11)12)62(59-37-29-55(30-38-59)51(3)77-73-67(13,14)45-23-46-68(73,15)16)60-39-31-56(32-40-60)52(4)78-74-69(17,18)47-24-48-70(74,19)20/h25-40,49-52H,21-24,41-48H2,1-20H3

description: dataset for 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (13C NMR) 13C NMR (100 MHz, CD2Cl2 [54.0 ppm], ppm) δ = 144.1 (4C, Cq), 143.3 (4C, Cq), 140.8 (2C, Cq), 131.5 (8C, CarH), 126.9 (4C, CarH), 126.7 (4C, Car.H), 83.4 (4C, CHO), 60.4 (4C, Cq TEMPO), 59.8 (4C, Cq TEMPO), 40.9 (8C, CH2 TEMPO), 34.9 (4C, CH3 TEMPO), 34.6 (4C, CH3 TEMPO), 23.2 (2C, CH3 Sidechain), 23.0 (2C, CH3 Sidechain), 20.7 (4C, CH3 TEMPO), 20.6 (4C, CH3 TEMPO), 17.8 (4C, CH2 TEMPO).
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026221.v1
title: Economic valuation of the eco-systemic benefits derived from the environmental asset lake Laguna Santa Elena, through the multi-criteria analysis

description: Abstract Lake Laguna Santa Elena, a freshwater body, located in mid-south of Chile, is an environmental asset used as a water resource by the agricultural and touristic sector and is the habitat for a wide variety of endemic avifauna. The objective of this study was to assign a monetary value to this lacustrine body, using the methodology of AMUVAM (Multicriteria Analysis of Environmental Active Values). The information was collected through the application of surveys to a panel of experts involved in the use of the environmental resource. The result obtained with the AMUVAM method corresponds to the US $ 17,780,686, a figure that represents an estimated value of the TEV (Total Economic Value) of the environmental asset. This study, a pioneer in the Region, will support decision making, allowing an adequate management of this critical water resource.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026206
title: Oxone®-Promoted One-Pot Synthesis of 1-Aryl-4-(organylselanyl)-1H-pyrazoles

description: We describe herein an efficient protocol for the one-pot synthesis of 4-organylselanylpyrazoles by direct cyclocondensation and C-H bond selenylation reactions starting from hydrazines, 1,3-diketones and diorganyl diselenides promoted by Oxone®. The products were obtained through a metal catalyst free methodology, under mild conditions, in short reaction times and moderate to excellent yields.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026209
title: A longitudinal study on the impact of mental health internship in reducing negative attitudes of medical students towards people with mental disorders

description: ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate and measure the effects of mental health internship on Medicine Students (MS) attitudes towards people with mental illness (PMI). Methods MS was submitted to an attitude questionnaire previously and after the mental health internship. Their attitudes were measured inside five factors: (F1) “social acceptance of PMI”, (F2) “normalizing roles for PMI”, (F3) “non-belief in supernatural causes for mental illness”, (F4) “belief in bio-psychosocial causes for mental illness,” and (F5) “near contact with PTM”. T-tests were used to evaluate factor differences, confounding factor were analyzed by ANOVA and correlations through Pearson’s correlation test. Results 74 of 85 students responded. There were a significant reduction in four factors (F1, p &lt; 0.001, F2, p = 0.002, F3, p = 0.04, F5, p &lt; 0.001). An association between having a PMI friend and F3 was identified before the course (p = 0.04), but not after (p = 0.13). A positive correlation was identified between belief in disease improvement and negative F2 attitudes before course (p = 0.01), but not after (0.40). F5 was related with disease improvement after course (p &lt; 0.001), suggesting positive attitudes when improvement is expected. There were an increase in improvement expectations after course for schizophrenia (p = 0.02), bipolar disorder (p = 0.03) and anxiety (p = 0.03). Conclusions Mental health internship was related to a decrease in negative attitudes towards PMI. Personal contact seems to influence this improvement. We believe that the reduction of fear toward PMI is more powerful to reduce stigma than the acquisition of knowledge about its natural causes. More studies with a regionally distinct population in Brazil and aimed to measure the impact of fear are necessary to confirm this hypothesis.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026212
title: Nurses defending the autonomy of the elderly at the end of life

description: ABSTRACT Objective: to understand how nurses deal with the elderly’s autonomy at the end of life. Method: qualitative, exploratory study, guided by the Grounded Theory. Ten nurses, eight doctors and 15 nursing technicians were interviewed between November 2016 and May 2017 at a university hospital in Rio de Janeiro/Brazil. Results: nurses deal with the elderly’s autonomy in compliance with the code of ethics and exercise leadership in actions and interactions to defend this right, evaluating, guiding and listening to the preferences of the elderly; interacting with the family; and sharing information with the health team. Final considerations: the elderly’s autonomy must be ensured in care planning, based on patient-centered communication and developed in the interaction among agents involved in care. The discussion on “Living Wills” Health Care Directives and principles of palliative care must be encouraged.