cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110652055
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110654817
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0715.101, Fort 0715.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0715.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on left edge, upper part of obverse, lower right reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110652046
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110654802
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0715.101, Fort 0715.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0715.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on left edge, upper part of obverse, lower right reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649874
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0576.101, Fort 0576.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0576.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Wear on right side of obverse, right edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110652044
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649872
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0576.101, Fort 0576.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0576.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Wear on right side of obverse, right edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110652043
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649870
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0576.101, Fort 0576.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0576.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Wear on right side of obverse, right edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110652035
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649867
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0576.101, Fort 0576.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0576.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Wear on right side of obverse, right edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110652161
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649864
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0576.101, Fort 0576.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0576.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Wear on right side of obverse, right edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110652159
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649862
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0576.101, Fort 0576.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0576.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Wear on right side of obverse, right edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110652153
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649856
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0576.101, Fort 0576.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0576.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Wear on right side of obverse, right edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110652147
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649834
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0576.101, Fort 0576.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0576.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Wear on right side of obverse, right edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110652144
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649833
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0576.101, Fort 0576.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0576.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Wear on right side of obverse, right edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110654750
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0715.101, Fort 0715.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0715.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on left edge, upper part of obverse, lower right reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649832
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0576.101, Fort 0576.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0576.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Wear on right side of obverse, right edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110654754
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0715.101, Fort 0715.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0715.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on left edge, upper part of obverse, lower right reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649272
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0575.102, Fort 0575.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0575.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] All edges broken off. Obverse and reverse have a crack.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110654718
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0715.101, Fort 0715.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0715.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on left edge, upper part of obverse, lower right reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649231
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0575.102, Fort 0575.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0575.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] All edges broken off. Obverse and reverse have a crack.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110654706
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0715.101, Fort 0715.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0715.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on left edge, upper part of obverse, lower right reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649228
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0575.102, Fort 0575.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0575.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] All edges broken off. Obverse and reverse have a crack.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110654691
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0715.101, Fort 0715.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0715.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impression on left edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on left edge, upper part of obverse, lower right reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.he87je
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 432 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Rhizophora mucronata",
 "Year 2016-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 432 records from 22 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0026131-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649219
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0575.102, Fort 0575.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0575.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] All edges broken off. Obverse and reverse have a crack.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110651994
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110649218
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0575.102, Fort 0575.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0575.102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] All edges broken off. Obverse and reverse have a crack.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110651989
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110651975
title: Persepolis Fortification Elamite Tablet 0703.101, Fort 0703.101

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seal ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Fort 0703.101 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with cuneiform text. Seal impressions on left edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage on bottom edge.