cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1266298
title: Atlantic salmon %P and ecosystem flux

description: These datafiles are used in analyses contained in the manuscript Ebel, J.D., S.J. Leroux, M.J. Robertson, J.B. Dempson. 2015. Ontogenetic differences in Atlantic salmon phosphorus concentration and its implications for cross-ecosystem fluxes. Ecosphere 6(8):136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/ES14-00516.1<br> These data include biological characteristics of three distinct Atlantic salmon populations over a 20 year period (1993-2012): Campbellton River, Conne River, and Western Arm Brook, Newfoundland Canada. These data were collected by Fisheries and Oceans Canada and posted with the permission of collaborating researchers. Additionally, this set of files includes the concentrations of 7 elements in whole Atlantic salmon of three life stages. The R code used for analyses contained in the manuscript is also included [Ebel_et_al_Rcode.R]. Please read Metadata file carefully before using any of this data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28429001
title: Supplementary Material for: Anatomy, histology, etiology, development and functions of cartilago cordis: A systematic review.

description: Introduction: The cartilago cordis is a structure present within the cardiac skeleton of some, but not all, vertebrate species. This systematic review compared the presence, structure and function of the cartilago cordis from published works covering all vertebrate species. Methods: Literature searches were conducted to obtain information relating to the anatomical location, morphology, prevalence, number of structures, development and function. Results: The cartilago cordis was most commonly composed of hyaline cartilage but its location within the cardiac skeleton, anatomical and histological structure varied between species. The cartilago cordis has not been documented in every vertebrate species, or every individual within each species, but it is present in 68 vertebrates including an amphibian, and some mammals, reptiles and birds. The function of the cartilago cordis is unknown, but theories have ranged from an adaptive mechanism to support cardiac tissue through to roles in conduction and contraction, especially in areas of high mechanical stress. Possible links between the presence of a cartilago cordis and cardiac pathologies were also identified. Conclusion: The cartilago cordis varied in prevalence, structure, and location; further research is required to understand the function and development. In addition, it is possible there are more vertebrate species containing cartilago cordis than presently known about given its varying prevalence and sometimes small size.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.968751
title: Continuous radiation measurements during the POLARSTERN cruise PS122/1-5, 06 October 2019 - 02 October 2020, Arctic Ocean

description: The bow crane boom was positioned horizontally over the bow of the Research Vessel Polarstern. The radiation measuring devices had been attached to the boom. The radiation data are acquired with a temporal resolution 1 second at the bow crane boom of the ship from 06 October 2019 – 02 October 2020, Arctic Ocean. The measurement had been done for the short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation by a pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM21 and for the long-wave downward radiation by a pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CGR4. The long-wave downward radiation is the same as the downward thermal-infrared radiation (DTIR).
DOI: 10.17632/23xtbvk6yp.2
title: Dataset of Students’ Software Projects Requirements (DOSSPRE)

description: Dataset of Students’ Software Projects Requirements. The dataset has 1317 software requirements, distributed as 801 Non Security Requirements (NSR) and 516 Security Requirements (SR) constituting about 61% and 39% of the dataset respectively. The requirements were harvested from 105 students projects. Besides the original dataset, there are other 2 versions of it, one labelled for binary classification that is NSR and SR and another for multiclass classification. The later has labels in the following categories Classification for Non-Security Requirements (NSR) include Functional, Usability, Portability, Performance Requirements while Security Requirements (SR) include Availability (AVA), Authentication (THE), Authorization (THO), Immunity (IMM), Integrity (INT), Intrusion detection (IND), Confidentiality (CON), Auditing (AUD), Survivability (SUR) and Maintainability (MAI). Software Maintenance is a process that can not be avoided in the lifetime of a software product. Thus, the idea being exposed is the need to include Maintainability as a Security Requirement to prevent introduction of software vulnerabilities every time there are changes to be made to software.
DOI: 10.17632/jtgh2885yf.2
title: Sugar Apples / Custard Apples (Annona squamosa) Disease Image Dataset

description: We have curated a dataset of 8226 images depicting diseases affecting Sugar Apples / Custard Apples, including Athracnose, Blank Canker, Diplodia Rot, Leaf Spot on fruit, Leaf Spot on leaf, and Mealy Bug.
DOI: 10.17632/ptz377bwb8.1
title: Potato Leaf Disease Dataset in Uncontrolled Environment

description: Existing potato leaf datasets might not accurately reflect the real-world conditions of potato leaf diseases because of the controlled environment in which the images were captured and the lack of information on disease type, which only captures diseases caused by fungi. Therefore, we obtained new primary data that offers several advantages over previous datasets and will better represent the various types of diseases commonly found on the leaves of potato plants. Our proposed dataset was captured in an uncontrolled setting, resulting in a wide range of variables, including the background and diverse directions and distances of the images. The dataset includes several classes of potato leaf diseases caused by fungi, viruses, pests, bacteria, Phytophthora, nematodes, and healthy leaves. The introduction of this new dataset will facilitate a more accurate representation of potato leaf diseases and will allow for the advancement of current research on potato leaf disease identification.

Image size : 1500 x 1500 pixel
Data format : .jpg
Number of images : 3076 images
Category : bacteria, fungi, healthy, nematode, pest, phytophthora, and virus
Data source location : Central Java, Indonesia
How data were acquired : Captured from potato farms located in Central Java, Indonesia, using several smartphone cameras.
DOI: 10.17632/x3bnb4fhw4.3
title: PLOM-CON_analysis_Ferroptosis_Inducer_MOA

description: Input and output files for the PLOM-CON analysis, correlation anomaly analysis, graph clustering, and network expansion. 
The codes for graph clustering and network expansion.
DOI: 10.17864/1947.000347
title: Reconstructions of the radiation fluxes at the top of atmosphere and net surface energy flux: DEEP-C Version 5.0

description: In order to study the energy flow in the climate system, the radiative fluxes (OLR: Outgoing Longwave Radiation, ASR: Absorbed Solar Radiation, NET: Net Radiative Flux) at the top of atmosphere (TOA) prior to the CERES (Clouds and the Earthï¿½s Radiant Energy System) period have been reconstructed using satellite observations of CERES v4.1 and ERBS WFOV v3.0 (Earth Radiation Budget Experiment Satellite Wide Field Of View), atmospheric reanalysis (ERA5: the fifth generation ECMWF ReAnalysis) and AMIP6 (the sixth phase of the coupled model intercomparison project) model simulations. The new approach using the mass-corrected atmospheric energy divergencies (transports) and consistent enthalpy treatment of water substances is employed to estimate the net surface energy fluxes. This is version 5.0 of the DEEP-C dataset. CERES version 4.1 and ERBS WFOV version 3.0 are used. The TOA flux anomaly is constrained by WFOV anomaly in each 10 degree x 10 degree grid box. The atmospheric energy transport is based on the new enthalpy treatment of water substances described in Mayer et al. (2017), 'Toward consistent diagnostics of the coupled atmosphere and ocean energy budgets', Journal of Climate 30(22): 9225-9246. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0137.1.
DOI: 10.18453/rosdok_id00004717
title: Data set for “Space-time-topological events in photonic quantum walks”
DOI: 10.25442/hku.24939606.v1
title: Baseline Mapping of Global WUI Areas in 2020

description: Intensifying wildfires and human settlement expansion have placed more people and infrastructure at the wildland–urban interface (WUI) areas under risk. Wildfire management and policy response are needed to protect ecosystems and residential communities; however, maps containing spatially explicit information on the distribution of WUI areas are limited to certain countries or local regions, and therefore global WUI patterns and associated wildfire exposure risk remain unclear. Here, we generated the global WUI data layers for 2020 baseline and 1985-2020 time series by incorporating fine-resolution housing and vegetation mapping. We estimated the total global WUI area to be 6.62 million km2. Time-series analysis revealed that global WUI areas experienced a substantial increase of 12.56% between 1985 and 2020. By overlapping 2001-2020 wildfire burned area maps and fine-resolution population dataset, our analysis revealed that globally, 7.07% (12.54%) of WUI areas housing 4.47 million (10.11 million) people are within a 2400-m (4800-m) buffer zone of wildfire threat. Regionally, we found that the United States, Brazil, China, India, and Australia account for the majority of WUI areas, but African countries experience higher wildfire risk. Our quantification of global WUI spatiotemporal patterns and the associated wildfire risk could support improvement of wildfire management.
DOI: 10.26188/28721354
title: Potnia: A Python library for the conversion of transliterated ancient texts to Unicode

description: Potnia is an open-source Python library designed to convert Romanized transliterations of ancient texts into Unicode representations of their respective native scripts.See: https://github.com/AncientNLP/potnia/Documentation here: https://ancientnlp.github.io/potnia/
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/2531274
title: Shoe Dataset
DOI: 10.4225/08/56de806d91e44
title: Plan Curvature derived from 1" SRTM DEM-S

description: Plan (or contour) curvature is the rate of change of aspect (orthogonal to the slope) and represents topographic convergence or divergence. It is significant for water movement across the landscape, i.e., the accumulation or dispersion of water.

The plan curvature products were derived from the Smoothed Digital Elevation Model (DEM-S; ANZCW0703014016), which was derived from the 1 second resolution SRTM data acquired by NASA in February 2000. The calculation of plan curvature from DEM-S accounted for the varying spacing between grid points in the geographic projection. 

The plan curvature data are available at 1 arc-second (approx. 30 m) and 3 arc-second (approx. 90 m) resolutions.

The 3 arc-second resolution product was generated from the 1 arc-second plan curvature product and masked by the 3” water and ocean mask datasets.
DOI: 10.4225/08/56e9debf65706
title: Profile Curvature derived from 1" SRTM DEM-S

description: Profile curvature is the rate of change of potential gradient down a flow line and represents the changes in flow velocity down a slope.  It is significant for flow acceleration, erosion/deposition rates and geomorphology.

The profile curvature product was derived from the Smoothed Digital Elevation Model (DEM-S; ANZCW0703014016), which was derived from the 1 arc-second resolution SRTM data acquired by NASA in February 2000. The calculation of profile curvature from DEM-S accounted for the varying spacing between grid points in the geographic projection. 

This collection includes Profile Curvature data at 1 arc-second and 3 arc-second resolutions.

The 3 arc-second resolution product was generated from the 1 arc-second profile curvature product and masked by the 3” water and ocean mask datasets.
DOI: 10.4225/08/57a922559c76a
title: Mean monthly total shortwave radiation on a sloping surface modelled using the 1" DEM-S - 1" mosaic

description: Mean monthly solar radiation was modelled across Australia using topography from the 1 arcsecond resolution SRTM-derived DEM-S and climatic and land surface data. The SRAD model (Wilson and Gallant, 2000) was used to derive: • Incoming short-wave radiation on a sloping surface • Short-wave radiation ratio (shortwave on sloping surface / shortwave on horizontal surface) • Incoming long-wave radiation • Outgoing long-wave radiation • Net long-wave radiation • Net radiation • Sky view factor All radiation values are in MJ/m2/day except for short-wave radiation ratio which has no units. The sky view factor is the fraction of the sky visible from a grid cell relative to a horizontal plane. The radiation values are determined for the middle day of each month (14th or 15th) using long-term average atmospheric conditions (such as cloudiness and atmospheric transmittance) and surface conditions (albedo and vegetation cover). They include the effect of terrain slope, aspect and shadowing (for sun positions at 5 minute intervals from sunrise to sunset), direct and diffuse radiation and sky view. The monthly data in this collection are available at 1 arcsecond resolution as single (mosaicked) grids for Australia in TIFF format. The 1 arcsecond tiled data can be found here: https://data.csiro.au/dap/landingpage?pid=csiro:9530 . The 3 arc-second resolution versions of these radiation surfaces have been produced from the 1 arc-second resolution surfaces, by aggregating the cells in a 3x3 window and taking the mean value. The 3 arcsecond mosaic data can be found here: https://data.csiro.au/dap/landingpage?pid=csiro:18852
DOI: 10.48670/moi-00145
title: GLOBAL OCEAN GRIDDED L4 SEA SURFACE HEIGHTS AND DERIVED VARIABLES REPROCESSED (COPERNICUS CLIMATE CHANGE SERVICE)

description: EU Copernicus Marine Service GLOBAL OCEAN GRIDDED L4 SEA SURFACE HEIGHTS AND DERIVED VARIABLES REPROCESSED (COPERNICUS CLIMATE CHANGE SERVICE) Product
DOI: 10.5066/f7hd7srf
title: Glacier-Wide Mass Balance and Compiled Data Inputs: USGS Benchmark Glaciers

description: Since the late 1950s, the USGS has maintained a long-term glacier mass-balance program at key North American glaciers. Measurements began on South Cascade Glacier, WA in 1958, expanding to Gulkana and Wolverine glaciers, AK in 1966, and later Sperry Glacier, MT in 2005. The Juneau Icefield Research Program has measured glacier mass balance on Lemon Creek since the mid-1940s, with USGS providing complimentary seasonal measurements of Lemon Creek beginning in 2014 (JIRP; McNeil et al., 2020). Direct field measurements of point glaciological data are combined with weather and geodetic data to estimate the seasonal and annual mass balance at each glacier in both a conventional and reference surface format (Cogley and others, 2011). The analysis framework (O'Neel and others, 2019; Florentine and others, 2024; prior to v 3.0 van Beusekom and others, 2010) is identical at each glacier to enable cross-comparison between output time series. Vocabulary used follows Cogley and others (2011) Glossary of Glacier Mass Balance.
This portion of the data release includes glacier wide mass balance, as well as the refined inputs used in these calculations. Input data are of three types: 1) time-variable area altitude distribution (AAD); 2) time series of point water balance at long term sites (with secondary sites given in recent years); 3) weather data from nearby stations, either installed along the glacier margins or taken from a nearby site if continuous glacier-adjacent data is unavailable. The USGS runs a coded analysis to transform the three input data types to the output glacier-wide data. Output data represent surface mass balance estimates. The output solution is a geodetically calibrated, conventional glacier-wide mass balance, which represents our preferred solution. Conventional glacier-wide mass balance from direct observations without calibration can be easily derived by using the geodetic calibration coefficients provided, if desired. We do not explicitly account for basal or englacial accumulation or ablation. Mass balances are reported in water equivalent (w.e.) units, and often represent integration of multiple field measurements. Whenever possible, we average multiple field measurements to account for surface roughness and measurement errors. These raw point measurements and other mass-balance related data are included in the larger USGS Benchmark Glacier Project Comprehensive Data Collection, available at https://doi.org/10.5066/P9AGXQSR
Preliminary mass balance estimates for the current calendar year are provided, but do not include direct measurements of ablation after the date of the fall visit. Preliminary estimates of mass balance model this winter ablation for the current year. During subsequent field visits in the following calendar year, any ablation that occurred over the winter season is measured and used to revise the previously modeled estimate of mass balance.
DOI: 10.5066/p14fvik2
title: Otolith microchemistry for determining natal origins of prey fishes in the Upper Mississippi River System

description: This dataset includes otolith and water chemistry used for determining natal origins of individuals from six species. The dataset contains Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca of water samples for the Mississippi River and tributaries as well as otolith Sr, Ba, Mg values from fishes collected in navigation pools 4, 8, 13, and 26 of the Upper Mississippi River, as well as the Open River Reach of the Middle Mississippi River and the La Grange Pool of the Illinois River. Fishes included Bullhead Minnow, Emerald Shiner, Gizzard Shad, Bluegill, Orangespotted Sunfish, and Yellow Perch. Laser ablation inductively coupled mass spectrometry to quantify natal origins of these prey fish. Upwards of 50-75% of individuals at a given river reach were identified as immigrant or tributary origin individuals that at some point in their life moved to the mainstem river where they were captured. Importantly, sources of recruits occurred both upstream and downstream from capture locations of these fishes indicating that movement within the river is not unidirectional. Combined, our findings underscore the need to manage or conserve the Upper Mississippi River System collaboratively among state jurisdictions.
DOI: 10.5066/p93sycf4
title: Urbanization Impacts on Evapotranspiration Across Various Spatio-temporal Scales

description: The data in this release describe various aspects of the impacts of urbanization on evapotranspiration at local to global spatial scales. This data release is associated with the publication of these results in a concurrent journal article. Analyses in the journal article included comparisons between urban and non-urban ET in a variety of climate settings and spatial scales. Urbanization has been shown to locally increase the nighttime temperatures creating urban heat islands, which partly arise due to evapotranspiration (ET) reduction. It is unclear how the direction and magnitude of the change in local ET due to urbanization varies globally across different climatic regimes. This knowledge gap is critical, both for the key role of ET in the water cycle accounting for the majority of local precipitation, and for the high socioeconomic value of urban landscapes, where water resources are often in high demand. We explore and assess the impacts of urbanization on ET across a range of landscapes from local to global spatial scales, and monthly to mean annual timescales. Remotely sensed land cover and ET available at 1 km resolution are used to quantify the differences in ET between urban and surrounding non-urban areas across the globe. The observed patterns show the difference between urban and nonurban ET can be estimated to first order as a function of local hydroclimate with arid (humid) regions seeing increased (decreased) ET due to urbanization. Cities under cold climates also evaporate more than their non-urban surroundings during the winter as the urban micro-climate has increased energy availability resulting from human activity. Increased ET in arid cities clearly arises from municipal water withdrawals and increased irrigation during drought conditions further increases the ET from arid urban cities compared to non-urban ET. This information can help to inform planners for improved environmental conditions in designing urban landscapes. This data set will be updated with the full journal article citation when available. See also the metadata file for additional information, or contact the authors with questions.
DOI: 10.5066/p9hops3o
title: 2017-2018 Telemetry data for Asian carp and native fish species at Lock and Dam 19 in the Upper Mississippi River Basin
DOI: 10.5067/xognbqepluc5
title: MERRA-2 instM_2d_gas_Nx: 2d,Monthly mean,Instantaneous,Single-Level,Assimilation,Aerosol Optical Depth Analysis V5.12.4
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10258138
title: 18 years of hydrographic profiles in the Southern Ocean

description: ~600,000 CTD hydrographic profiles from 45°S across the circumpolar Southern Ocean from 2004-2021, including Argo, MEOP, SOCCOM, and WOD18 data (ship-based CTD and gliders). Includes data only flagged as good and under ice.

We follow the QC described in Wison et al. (2019) such that we remove profiles that do not capture upper ocean and surface layer processes, largely removing data from transecting seals (MEOP). Subsequently, hydrographic profiles are vertically interpolated to 2dbar bins.

If you use these data, please cite it in either the data section or acknowledgements. Please also consider citing the following paper, which gives a description of the data processing, distribution, and an example of usage (water mass identification): https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JC021017
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13903799
title: Eleven years of training data for south foehn for two valleys in the Eastern Alps

description: This south foehn training data is suited for machine learning purposes. 

It was created by applying objective foehn classification (OFC, Vergeiner 2004) on hourly data of various stations in the Eastern Alps in Austria. The two valleys Rhine and Inn and two intensities are available on a daily basis, where



0.0 means no foehn on that day,

0.5 means localised foehn on that day (at least one third and up to half the stations in the region responded to OFC),

1.0 means widespread foehn on that day (more than half the stations in the region responded to OFC),


provided for each valley individually.

A paper, where the process of creation is described, is in preperation and will be linked as soon as it is reviewed.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14272131
title: Satellite Traces simulated by virtual ionosonde experiment

description: This dataset contains the ionospheric electron density distributions consisting of shallow and deep upwellings and a plasma bubble simulated from the High-resolution plasma bubble model, which were used as different cases of background ionosphere for the virtual ionosonde experiment. The resultant virtual ionograms consisting of main and satellite traces are also included in this dataset.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14523285
title: Dataset: Cooper-pair density modulation state in an iron-based superconductor
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14628823
title: Model output (ROMS_HH2) of simulating OAE in Halifax Harbour

description: This repository provides model output (HRM2) for analysis in the following article:

Wang B., Laurent A., Pei Q., Sheng J., Atamanchuk D., Fennel K. Maximizing the detectability of Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement (OAE) while minimizing its exposure risks: Insights from a numerical study. preprint
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14934091
title: Dataset for "Playing Nonlocal Games across a Topological Phase Transition on a Quantum Computer"

description: Dataset used to create Fig. 2 of the paper titled "Playing Nonlocal Games across a Topological Phase Transition on a Quantum Computer."