cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/496592946ed06e242db12e8e5714777b
title: Fish Facilities Salvage Data from 1993-2021

description: The Bureau of Reclamation’s (Reclamation) Central Valley Project (CVP) delivers up to over three million acre-feet of water annually for agricultural, municipal, industrial, and environmental needs in California from the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta (Delta) through the C.W. “Bill” Jones Pumping Plant (JPP). A Reclamation operated fish salvage facility, the Tracy Fish Collection Facility (TFCF), is located upstream of the JPP and functions to salvage fish entrained in exported water (Bates and Vinsonhaler 1957). Additionally, the John E. Skinner Delta Fish Protective Facility (SDFPF) added by the department of water resources in 1968 to salvage fishes diverted by the State water Project (SWP). Salvage process involves fish collection, counting, handling and transportation back to Delta. To prevent fish loss, a fish facility was constructed at Old river, where fish were diverted to the fish facility for counting and reporting. Currently, after counting, the fish are collected in storage tanks and taken to several release locations in the Delta via fish-haul tank trucks. Around 19,024,323 fishes from 31 species were salvaged through this process from 1993-2021 by the two fish facilities. The top five species salvaged by both the facilities in 2021 were Threadfin Shad (31%), Bluegill (25%), Largemouth Bass (6%), Inland Silverside (6%), and Striped Bass (5%). Fishes listed (ESA or CESA) or fish species salvaged under special study salvaged from 1993-2021 were Chinook Salmon [1,122,436 (76%)], Delta Smelt [201,408 (14%)], steelhead trout [110,720 (7%)], Longfin Smelt [41,173 (3%)], and Green Sturgeon [654 (0.04%)] respectively. More data visualization can be found here (https://tinyurlfordatavisualisation.shinyapps.io/Salvage/). There are 5 comma-separated values (csv) files with all variables required for salvage calculations and each individual file for total salvage by month, year, and species from 1993-2021.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7521640
title: [IO Islamic 2258] ديوان انورى

description: <strong>Dîwân-i-Anwarî.</strong> <strong>This manuscript is now IO Islamic 940 in the India Office collections.</strong> <strong>[metadata:</strong> <strong>Hermann Ethé</strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Catalogue of Persian Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office,</em></strong> <strong>2 vols. (Oxford: India Office, 1903): volume 1,</strong> <strong>number 2258 here with notations and hyperlinks].</strong> 940 Another more defective copy of the same. Contents: Ḳaṣîdas and tarjî’bands, <em>first collection</em>, in alphabetical order, except the first, on fol. 1<sup>b</sup>: مقدّرى نه الخ. Beginning of the first alphabetical ḳaṣîdah, on fol. 3<sup>a</sup>: سپهر رفعت و كوه وقار و بحر سخا بهار دولت ودين آن جهان قدر وبها Corresponding to fol.8<sup>a</sup> in No. 1530 (936 above). Ḳaṣîdahs etc., <em>second</em> collection, interspersed with ghazals, likewise in alphabetical order, but only beginning in the letter, on fol. 180<sup>a</sup>: اى بهمّت برتر از چرخ اثیر – وزبزرگی دين يزدان را ظهير Corresponding to fol. 78<sup>a</sup>, first line, in No. 1530. This is owing to a lacuna after fol. 179. The last ḳaṣîdah, which begins, on fol. 179<sup>b</sup>, اى برده زشاهان, corresponds to fol. 195<sup>b</sup> in No. 1530, and breaks off with the 13th bait (=No. 1530, fol. 196<sup>a</sup>, l. 10). Ḳiṭ’as, with a few ghazals, concluded by the short satirical mathnawîs, on fol. 237<sup>a</sup>, beginning: اى فلك پیش طالع نيكت – كرده پرواز اختر بدرا Corresponding to the fourth ḳiṭ’ah in No. 1530, fol. 216<sup>a</sup>. Fol. 179 injured. No date. College of Fort William, 1825. No. 2258, ff. 358, 2 coll., each ll. 15-16; Nasta’lîḳ, by at least four different hands; size, 8<sup>1/8</sup> in. by 4<sup>7/8</sup> in.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7521639
title: [IO Islamic 2258] ديوان انورى

description: <strong>Dîwân-i-Anwarî.</strong> <strong>This manuscript is now IO Islamic 940 in the India Office collections.</strong> <strong>[metadata:</strong> <strong>Hermann Ethé</strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Catalogue of Persian Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office,</em></strong> <strong>2 vols. (Oxford: India Office, 1903): volume 1,</strong> <strong>number 2258 here with notations and hyperlinks].</strong> 940 Another more defective copy of the same. Contents: Ḳaṣîdas and tarjî’bands, <em>first collection</em>, in alphabetical order, except the first, on fol. 1<sup>b</sup>: مقدّرى نه الخ. Beginning of the first alphabetical ḳaṣîdah, on fol. 3<sup>a</sup>: سپهر رفعت و كوه وقار و بحر سخا بهار دولت ودين آن جهان قدر وبها Corresponding to fol.8<sup>a</sup> in No. 1530 (936 above). Ḳaṣîdahs etc., <em>second</em> collection, interspersed with ghazals, likewise in alphabetical order, but only beginning in the letter, on fol. 180<sup>a</sup>: اى بهمّت برتر از چرخ اثیر – وزبزرگی دين يزدان را ظهير Corresponding to fol. 78<sup>a</sup>, first line, in No. 1530. This is owing to a lacuna after fol. 179. The last ḳaṣîdah, which begins, on fol. 179<sup>b</sup>, اى برده زشاهان, corresponds to fol. 195<sup>b</sup> in No. 1530, and breaks off with the 13th bait (=No. 1530, fol. 196<sup>a</sup>, l. 10). Ḳiṭ’as, with a few ghazals, concluded by the short satirical mathnawîs, on fol. 237<sup>a</sup>, beginning: اى فلك پیش طالع نيكت – كرده پرواز اختر بدرا Corresponding to the fourth ḳiṭ’ah in No. 1530, fol. 216<sup>a</sup>. Fol. 179 injured. No date. College of Fort William, 1825. No. 2258, ff. 358, 2 coll., each ll. 15-16; Nasta’lîḳ, by at least four different hands; size, 8<sup>1/8</sup> in. by 4<sup>7/8</sup> in.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7521645
title: [IO Islamic 1006] ديوان انورى

description: <strong>Dîwân-i-Anwarî.</strong> <strong>This manuscript is now IO Islamic 941 in the India Office collections.</strong> <strong>[metadata:</strong> <strong>Hermann Ethé</strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Catalogue of Persian Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office,</em></strong> <strong>2 vols. (Oxford: India Office, 1903): volume 1,</strong> <strong>number 1006 here with notations and hyperlinks].</strong> 941 A third defective copy of the same. Contents: Ḳaṣîdas etc., without any orders, on fol.1<sup>b</sup>, beginning as usual. Ghazals, arranged alphabetically, beginning, on fol. 134<sup>b</sup>: اى عقل تو پیر و بخت برنا – خارست زمانه و تو خرما Ḳiṭ’as, in alphabetical order, beginning, on fol. 184<sup>a</sup>: زهى صدرى الخ. This part is incomplete at the end; the last ḳiṭ’ah on fol. 192<sup>b</sup>, which breaks off with the second bait, is found in No. 1530, fol. 247<sup>b</sup>, ll. 3 and 2 ab infra. There are besides lacunas after ff. 189 and 191. The Ḳiṭ’ah ربع مسكون الخ, beginning on fol. 189<sup>b</sup>, corresponds to No. 1530, fol. 230<sup>a</sup>, the ḳiṭ’as on fol. 190<sup>a</sup> to ff. 243<sup>b</sup> and 237<sup>b</sup> respectively in the same copy (so that the end of letter ت , the whole letters ج, ح, and خ, and the beginning of the letter د are missing). The last ḳiṭ’ah, on fol. 191<sup>b</sup>, اى خداوندى الخ, is found on fol. 243<sup>a</sup> in No. 1530, the first ḳiṭ’ah, on fol. 192<sup>a</sup>, on fol. 245<sup>b</sup>, l. 5, in the same copy. Small blanks on ff. 69<sup>b</sup> and 73<sup>b</sup>. The proper order of ff. 38-43 is: 38, 40, 39, 42, 41, and 43. Various readings and many additions on the margin. A great number of pages worm-eaten. No. 1006, ff. 192, 2 coll., each ll. 21; Nasta’lîḳ; size, 10 in. by 5½ in.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7521644
title: [IO Islamic 1006] ديوان انورى

description: <strong>Dîwân-i-Anwarî.</strong> <strong>This manuscript is now IO Islamic 941 in the India Office collections.</strong> <strong>[metadata:</strong> <strong>Hermann Ethé</strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Catalogue of Persian Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office,</em></strong> <strong>2 vols. (Oxford: India Office, 1903): volume 1,</strong> <strong>number 1006 here with notations and hyperlinks].</strong> 941 A third defective copy of the same. Contents: Ḳaṣîdas etc., without any orders, on fol.1<sup>b</sup>, beginning as usual. Ghazals, arranged alphabetically, beginning, on fol. 134<sup>b</sup>: اى عقل تو پیر و بخت برنا – خارست زمانه و تو خرما Ḳiṭ’as, in alphabetical order, beginning, on fol. 184<sup>a</sup>: زهى صدرى الخ. This part is incomplete at the end; the last ḳiṭ’ah on fol. 192<sup>b</sup>, which breaks off with the second bait, is found in No. 1530, fol. 247<sup>b</sup>, ll. 3 and 2 ab infra. There are besides lacunas after ff. 189 and 191. The Ḳiṭ’ah ربع مسكون الخ, beginning on fol. 189<sup>b</sup>, corresponds to No. 1530, fol. 230<sup>a</sup>, the ḳiṭ’as on fol. 190<sup>a</sup> to ff. 243<sup>b</sup> and 237<sup>b</sup> respectively in the same copy (so that the end of letter ت , the whole letters ج, ح, and خ, and the beginning of the letter د are missing). The last ḳiṭ’ah, on fol. 191<sup>b</sup>, اى خداوندى الخ, is found on fol. 243<sup>a</sup> in No. 1530, the first ḳiṭ’ah, on fol. 192<sup>a</sup>, on fol. 245<sup>b</sup>, l. 5, in the same copy. Small blanks on ff. 69<sup>b</sup> and 73<sup>b</sup>. The proper order of ff. 38-43 is: 38, 40, 39, 42, 41, and 43. Various readings and many additions on the margin. A great number of pages worm-eaten. No. 1006, ff. 192, 2 coll., each ll. 21; Nasta’lîḳ; size, 10 in. by 5½ in.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7521651
title: [IO Islamic 3520] ديوان انورى

description: <strong>Dîwân-i-Anwarî.</strong> <strong>This manuscript is now IO Islamic 942 in the India Office collections.</strong> <strong>[metadata:</strong> <strong>Hermann Ethé</strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Catalogue of Persian Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office,</em></strong> <strong>2 vols. (Oxford: India Office, 1903): volume 1,</strong> <strong>number 3520 here with notations and hyperlinks].</strong> 942 A fourth defective copy of the same. This copy is in a very unsatisfactory state, worm-eaten throughout, more especially in the first half, and damaged besides in many places, whole parts of the first leaves being torn away or effaced. It is defective at the end. Contents: The same short prose preface as in No. 2677 (935 above); beginning: مهتر شغلى كه الخ. The poet’s name is given here, on fol. 2<sup>a</sup>, l. 6, as ‘Ali bin Maḥmûd bin Isḥaḳ al-Anwarî. Ḳaṣîdas, without any order, on fol. 2<sup>b</sup>, beginning as usual. Ḳiṭ’as, in alphabetical order, beginning, on fol. 185<sup>b</sup>: ايا صدرى الخ. Ghazals, on fol. 258<sup>b</sup>, beginning: زعهد تو بوى وفا مي نيايد الخ Corresponding to fol. 319<sup>b</sup> in No. 1530 (936 above). A few more ḳiṭ’as and ḳaṣîdas, on ff. 287<sup>a</sup>-289<sup>a</sup>. Satirical mathnawîs, beginning, on fol. 289<sup>a</sup>: حبّذا گير الخ. One ghazal and a few ḳiṭ’as on fol. 293<sup>a</sup>, followed by rubâ’îs which break off on fol. 298<sup>b</sup>. The last rubâ’i, از خاك درت, corresponds to No. 1530, fol. 369<sup>a</sup>, l. 3 ab infra. Many various readings and interesting glosses on the margin. No. 3520, olim 3113*, ff. 298, 2 coll., each ll. 19; Nasta’lîḳ; size, 10 in. by 5<sup>5/8</sup> in.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7521650
title: [IO Islamic 3520] ديوان انورى

description: <strong>Dîwân-i-Anwarî.</strong> <strong>This manuscript is now IO Islamic 942 in the India Office collections.</strong> <strong>[metadata:</strong> <strong>Hermann Ethé</strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Catalogue of Persian Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office,</em></strong> <strong>2 vols. (Oxford: India Office, 1903): volume 1,</strong> <strong>number 3520 here with notations and hyperlinks].</strong> 942 A fourth defective copy of the same. This copy is in a very unsatisfactory state, worm-eaten throughout, more especially in the first half, and damaged besides in many places, whole parts of the first leaves being torn away or effaced. It is defective at the end. Contents: The same short prose preface as in No. 2677 (935 above); beginning: مهتر شغلى كه الخ. The poet’s name is given here, on fol. 2<sup>a</sup>, l. 6, as ‘Ali bin Maḥmûd bin Isḥaḳ al-Anwarî. Ḳaṣîdas, without any order, on fol. 2<sup>b</sup>, beginning as usual. Ḳiṭ’as, in alphabetical order, beginning, on fol. 185<sup>b</sup>: ايا صدرى الخ. Ghazals, on fol. 258<sup>b</sup>, beginning: زعهد تو بوى وفا مي نيايد الخ Corresponding to fol. 319<sup>b</sup> in No. 1530 (936 above). A few more ḳiṭ’as and ḳaṣîdas, on ff. 287<sup>a</sup>-289<sup>a</sup>. Satirical mathnawîs, beginning, on fol. 289<sup>a</sup>: حبّذا گير الخ. One ghazal and a few ḳiṭ’as on fol. 293<sup>a</sup>, followed by rubâ’îs which break off on fol. 298<sup>b</sup>. The last rubâ’i, از خاك درت, corresponds to No. 1530, fol. 369<sup>a</sup>, l. 3 ab infra. Many various readings and interesting glosses on the margin. No. 3520, olim 3113*, ff. 298, 2 coll., each ll. 19; Nasta’lîḳ; size, 10 in. by 5<sup>5/8</sup> in.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7126162
title: Remote internal wave forcing of regional ocean simulations near the U.S. West Coast

description: This dataset contains data from ROMS simulations near the U.S. West Coast with realistic atmospheric forcing, tidal forcing and remote internal wave forcing. FS800b has remote internal wave forcing while FS800a does not have remote internal wave forcing at the open boundaries. The ROMS simulations have 4-km horizontal resolution and 60 sigma-layers. All data is along the local x- and y- axis of the rotated C-grid. Data is stored in netcdf format. We also include the altimeter dataset (see Buijsman et al., 2020; doi: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2020.101656) used in validating the semidiurnal internal tides. More details and context of this data can be found in the article: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2022.102154 . Please cite this article along with any use of this data. Siyanbola, O.Q., Buijsman, M.C., Delpech, A., Renault, L., Barkan, R., Shriver, J.F., Arbic, B.K., & McWilliams, J.C. (2023). Remote internal wave forcing of regional ocean simulations near the U.S. West Coast, <strong><em>Journal of Ocean Modelling</em></strong>, <strong><em>181</em></strong>, 18 p.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7521658
title: [IO Islamic 2690] ديوان انورى

description: <strong>Dîwân-i-Anwarî.</strong> <strong>This manuscript is now IO Islamic 943 in the India Office collections.</strong> <strong>[metadata:</strong> <strong>Hermann Ethé</strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Catalogue of Persian Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office,</em></strong> <strong>2 vols. (Oxford: India Office, 1903): volume 1,</strong> <strong>number 2690 here with notations and hyperlinks].</strong> 943 A part of Anwarî’s diwân. This copy contains only: Ḳaṣidas etc., without alphabetical order, beginning on fol. 1<sup>b</sup> as usual. Ḳiṭ’as, interspersed with a few ḳaṣidas, ghazals, and rubâ’îs (nineteen rubâ’îs and one fard at the end), on fol. 182<sup>b</sup>, beginning: نگر تا حلقۀ اقبال ناممکن نجنبانی سلیما ابلها لا بل كه محروما و مسكينا No date. Many various readings and glosses on the margin. No. 2690. ff. 282, 2 coll., each ll. 17; large Nasta’lîḳ, by different hands as it seems; the first eight and the last three leaves supplied by a modern hand; size, 10<sup>1/8</sup> in. by 5<sup>3/4</sup> in.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7521657
title: [IO Islamic 2690] ديوان انورى

description: <strong>Dîwân-i-Anwarî.</strong> <strong>This manuscript is now IO Islamic 943 in the India Office collections.</strong> <strong>[metadata:</strong> <strong>Hermann Ethé</strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Catalogue of Persian Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office,</em></strong> <strong>2 vols. (Oxford: India Office, 1903): volume 1,</strong> <strong>number 2690 here with notations and hyperlinks].</strong> 943 A part of Anwarî’s diwân. This copy contains only: Ḳaṣidas etc., without alphabetical order, beginning on fol. 1<sup>b</sup> as usual. Ḳiṭ’as, interspersed with a few ḳaṣidas, ghazals, and rubâ’îs (nineteen rubâ’îs and one fard at the end), on fol. 182<sup>b</sup>, beginning: نگر تا حلقۀ اقبال ناممکن نجنبانی سلیما ابلها لا بل كه محروما و مسكينا No date. Many various readings and glosses on the margin. No. 2690. ff. 282, 2 coll., each ll. 17; large Nasta’lîḳ, by different hands as it seems; the first eight and the last three leaves supplied by a modern hand; size, 10<sup>1/8</sup> in. by 5<sup>3/4</sup> in.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7521666
title: [IO Islamic 1926] قصائد انورى

description: <strong>Ḳaṣâ’id-i-Anwarî.</strong> <strong>This manuscript is now IO Islamic 944 in the India Office collections.</strong> <strong>[metadata:</strong> <strong>Hermann Ethé</strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Catalogue of Persian Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office,</em></strong> <strong>2 vols. (Oxford: India Office, 1903): volume 1,</strong> <strong>number 1926 here with notations and hyperlinks].</strong> 944 Ḳaṣâ’id-i-Anwarî (قصائد انورى). Anwari’s ḳaṣîdas in alphabetical order, except the first and the third; beginning of the <em>initial</em> ḳaṣîdah as usual. The <em>second</em> corresponds to No. 1530, fol. 6<sup>a</sup>, the <em>third</em> to fol. 194<sup>b</sup>, first line, and the <em>fourth</em> (or second alphabetical poem), beginning اى قاعدۀ تازه زدست الخ, to fol. 4<sup>b</sup>, first line, in the same copy. Rich marginal glosses and notes. Dated the first of Dhû-alḳa’dah, A.H. 1094 (A.D. 1683, Oct. 22), in the castle of Sûlâpûr, by Nâdirbeg, son of ‘Abdallâhbeg ibn ‘Ibâd-allâhbeg, a descendant of Aḥrâr (i.e. Shaikh ‘Ubaid-allâh, see No. 633 in this Cat.) and inhabitant of Andijân. No. 1926, ff. 226, 2 coll., each ll. 17; Nasta’lîḳ, size, 10 in. by 6 in.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7521665
title: [IO Islamic 1926] قصائد انورى

description: <strong>Ḳaṣâ’id-i-Anwarî.</strong> <strong>This manuscript is now IO Islamic 944 in the India Office collections.</strong> <strong>[metadata:</strong> <strong>Hermann Ethé</strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Catalogue of Persian Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office,</em></strong> <strong>2 vols. (Oxford: India Office, 1903): volume 1,</strong> <strong>number 1926 here with notations and hyperlinks].</strong> 944 Ḳaṣâ’id-i-Anwarî (قصائد انورى). Anwari’s ḳaṣîdas in alphabetical order, except the first and the third; beginning of the <em>initial</em> ḳaṣîdah as usual. The <em>second</em> corresponds to No. 1530, fol. 6<sup>a</sup>, the <em>third</em> to fol. 194<sup>b</sup>, first line, and the <em>fourth</em> (or second alphabetical poem), beginning اى قاعدۀ تازه زدست الخ, to fol. 4<sup>b</sup>, first line, in the same copy. Rich marginal glosses and notes. Dated the first of Dhû-alḳa’dah, A.H. 1094 (A.D. 1683, Oct. 22), in the castle of Sûlâpûr, by Nâdirbeg, son of ‘Abdallâhbeg ibn ‘Ibâd-allâhbeg, a descendant of Aḥrâr (i.e. Shaikh ‘Ubaid-allâh, see No. 633 in this Cat.) and inhabitant of Andijân. No. 1926, ff. 226, 2 coll., each ll. 17; Nasta’lîḳ, size, 10 in. by 6 in.
DOI: 10.15131/shef.data.16733224.v1
title: Data from: Global biogeographic patterns of avian morphological diversity.

description: <b>Data supporting forthcoming manuscript: </b>Hughes, E.C., Edwards, D.P., Bright, J.A., Capp, E.J.R., Cooney, C.R., Varley, Z.K. & Thomas, G.H. (Forthcoming). Global biogeographic patterns of avian morphological diversity. Ecology Letters.<br><b>Abstract:</b>Understanding the biogeographical patterns, and evolutionary and ecological drivers, underpinning morphological diversity are key for determining its origins and conservation. Using a comprehensive set of continuous morphological traits extracted from museum collections of 8353 bird species, including geometric morphometric beak shape data, we find that avian morphological diversity is unevenly distributed globally, even after controlling for species richness, with exceptionally dense packing of species in hyper-diverse tropical hotspots. At the regional level, these areas also have high morphological variance, with species exhibiting high phenotypic diversity. Evolutionary history likely plays a key role in shaping these patterns, with evolutionarily old species contributing to niche expansion, and young species contributing to niche packing. Taken together, these results imply that the tropics are both ‘cradles’ and ‘museums’ of phenotypic diversity.<br>
DOI: 10.15131/shef.data.16733224
title: Data from: Global biogeographic patterns of avian morphological diversity.

description: <strong>Data supporting manuscript: </strong>Hughes, E.C., Edwards, D.P., Bright, J.A., Capp, E.J.R., Cooney, C.R., Varley, Z.K. & Thomas, G.H. Global biogeographic patterns of avian morphological diversity. Ecology Letters. <br> <strong>Abstract:</strong> Understanding the biogeographical patterns, and evolutionary and ecological drivers, underpinning morphological diversity are key for determining its origins and conservation. Using a comprehensive set of continuous morphological traits extracted from museum collections of 8353 bird species, including geometric morphometric beak shape data, we find that avian morphological diversity is unevenly distributed globally, even after controlling for species richness, with exceptionally dense packing of species in hyper-diverse tropical hotspots. At the regional level, these areas also have high morphological variance, with species exhibiting high phenotypic diversity. Evolutionary history likely plays a key role in shaping these patterns, with evolutionarily old species contributing to niche expansion, and young species contributing to niche packing. Taken together, these results imply that the tropics are both ‘cradles’ and ‘museums’ of phenotypic diversity.<br>
DOI: 10.15131/shef.data.16733224.v2
title: Data from: Global biogeographic patterns of avian morphological diversity.

description: <strong>Data supporting manuscript: </strong>Hughes, E.C., Edwards, D.P., Bright, J.A., Capp, E.J.R., Cooney, C.R., Varley, Z.K. & Thomas, G.H. Global biogeographic patterns of avian morphological diversity. Ecology Letters. <br> <strong>Abstract:</strong> Understanding the biogeographical patterns, and evolutionary and ecological drivers, underpinning morphological diversity are key for determining its origins and conservation. Using a comprehensive set of continuous morphological traits extracted from museum collections of 8353 bird species, including geometric morphometric beak shape data, we find that avian morphological diversity is unevenly distributed globally, even after controlling for species richness, with exceptionally dense packing of species in hyper-diverse tropical hotspots. At the regional level, these areas also have high morphological variance, with species exhibiting high phenotypic diversity. Evolutionary history likely plays a key role in shaping these patterns, with evolutionarily old species contributing to niche expansion, and young species contributing to niche packing. Taken together, these results imply that the tropics are both ‘cradles’ and ‘museums’ of phenotypic diversity.<br>
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7521675
title: [IO Islamic 514] قصائد انورى

description: <strong>Ḳaṣâ’id-i-Anwarî.</strong> <strong>This manuscript is now IO Islamic 945 in the India Office collections.</strong> <strong>[metadata:</strong> <strong>Hermann Ethé</strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Catalogue of Persian Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office,</em></strong> <strong>2 vols. (Oxford: India Office, 1903): volume 1,</strong> <strong>number 514 here with notations and hyperlinks].</strong> 945 Another copy of the same. The same ḳaṣîdas, arranged alphabetically, beginning as usual. The second (or first alphabetical) ḳaṣîdah, on fol.2<sup>a</sup>, beginning:صبا بسبزه بياراست باغ دنيى را الخ, is the second in the preceding copy too. Rich marginal notes. Copied A.H. 1120 (A.D. 1708, 1709), in Bahâdur-shâh’s reign, by ‘Abd-alkhâliḳ Gharib. No. 514, ff. 239, 2 coll., each ll. 15; Nasta’lîḳ; size, 8<sup>1/4</sup> in. by 5<sup>1/2</sup> in.