cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021786
title: Factors associated with breastfeeding in disabled and phenotipically normal children

description: PURPOSES: to evaluate the time of breastfeeding and identify possible interfering factors in disables and phenotypically normal children. METHODS: ninety-nine (99) disabled and phenotypically normal children from 1 to 4 years of age, of both genders, enrolled in and cared for at the Dental Care Centre for Disabled Persons and at the Association of Parents and Friends of Handicapped Persons ("Associação de Pais e Amigos dos Excepcionais - APAE") of Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil and at the Baby Clinic of the Araçatuba Campus Dental School, of the "Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" were included in the study. A questionnaire, specifically developed for this study was used, and answered by the respective mothers and/or caregivers. The dependent variable used was exclusive breastfeeding up to six months of age. Data were submitted to the chi-square or Exact Fisher test, and linear regression models, considering the level of significance of 5%. RESULTS: cerebral palsy was the disability that occurred most frequently in the study. Children of the male gender in the phenotypically normal group received exclusive breastfeeding for a longer period of time. The mothers' educational level and complications at birth were also factors influencing the duration of this practice. CONCLUSIONS: the time of exclusive breastfeeding did not differ between the two groups studied. The highest prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding was observed in the group of phenotypically normal children of the male gender, with significant difference between the genders in the phenotypically normal group. However, it is not only the patient's condition that limits the practice of exclusive breastfeeding, but the set of associated factors, such as gender in the phenotypically normal group, mother's educational level in the group with disability and complications at birth in both groups.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021786.v1
title: Factors associated with breastfeeding in disabled and phenotipically normal children

description: PURPOSES: to evaluate the time of breastfeeding and identify possible interfering factors in disables and phenotypically normal children. METHODS: ninety-nine (99) disabled and phenotypically normal children from 1 to 4 years of age, of both genders, enrolled in and cared for at the Dental Care Centre for Disabled Persons and at the Association of Parents and Friends of Handicapped Persons ("Associação de Pais e Amigos dos Excepcionais - APAE") of Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil and at the Baby Clinic of the Araçatuba Campus Dental School, of the "Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" were included in the study. A questionnaire, specifically developed for this study was used, and answered by the respective mothers and/or caregivers. The dependent variable used was exclusive breastfeeding up to six months of age. Data were submitted to the chi-square or Exact Fisher test, and linear regression models, considering the level of significance of 5%. RESULTS: cerebral palsy was the disability that occurred most frequently in the study. Children of the male gender in the phenotypically normal group received exclusive breastfeeding for a longer period of time. The mothers' educational level and complications at birth were also factors influencing the duration of this practice. CONCLUSIONS: the time of exclusive breastfeeding did not differ between the two groups studied. The highest prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding was observed in the group of phenotypically normal children of the male gender, with significant difference between the genders in the phenotypically normal group. However, it is not only the patient's condition that limits the practice of exclusive breastfeeding, but the set of associated factors, such as gender in the phenotypically normal group, mother's educational level in the group with disability and complications at birth in both groups.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021787
title: The influence of noise on verbal auditory temporal ordering ability

description: PURPOSE: to investigate the relationship between ambient noise levels in classrooms and auditory temporal ordering ability for verbal sounds. METHODS: a cross-sectional descriptive study of a sample of 209 students aged 7‒10 years was conducted. Noise levels were measured in 13 classrooms at 8 Belo Horizonte public schools. The acoustic parameter for this assessement was the equivalent sound pressure level for unoccupied and furnished classrooms according to the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standard S12.60. To assess the verbal auditory temporal ordering ability of students, a verbal sequential memory test was given. For statistical analysis, noise was categorized on the basis of the median noise level value and related to the students' achievement in the test. RESULTS: most students showed normal results and no statistical difference was found regarding sex and age. All classrooms had noise levels above the upper limits recommended by international (ANSI S12.60 and Bulletin 93) and national (Brazilian Association of Technical Standards - NBR10152) standards. Significant differences were found when relating the noise with student test performance, with greater alterations in the students belonging to the noisiest rooms. CONCLUSION: ambient classroom noise levels were above those permitted by the standards. Classroom noise was associated with greater difficulties in auditory temporal ordering ability.
DOI: 10.48567/y4jh-7k23
title: Young Island Automatic Weather Station, 1993 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021789
title: Importance of formal education and family income in the accession process to the use of hearing devices in children under 12 years

description: PURPOSE: to determine if the level of education and income of the guardians of children seen at the Hearing Health University Hospital, influences on the adherence to the use of hearing aids. METHODS: a retrospective study using a survey of secondary data in Supplementary Examination Laboratory University Hospital was conducted. Data on the type and degree of hearing loss, type of adaptation, family income and education of parents or guardians were verified. Adherence to the use of hearing aids was verified by the presence in annual consultation after discharge. RESULTS: 105 patients were analyzed. 35(10,47%) cases reported to receive a minimum wage as a single income family, 54(51,4%) between one and three minimum wages, 4(3,8%) from three to 10 minimum wages and 12(11,4%) cases the information was not reported in the interview. Regarding the level of education of parents or guardians, 51(48,5%) had no formal education or at most elementary school, 39(37,1%) began or completed high school, 5(4,7%) began or completed a university degree and in 10(9,7%) cases there was no information. 94 patients adhered to the hearing aids, and 11 did not. There was no statistical significance between family income or education and the adherence to the use of hearing aids in children treated at University Hospital. CONCLUSION: the family income or education of parents or guardians does not influence the adherence to the use of hearing aids in children up to 12 years seen in University Hospital.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021789.v1
title: Importance of formal education and family income in the accession process to the use of hearing devices in children under 12 years

description: PURPOSE: to determine if the level of education and income of the guardians of children seen at the Hearing Health University Hospital, influences on the adherence to the use of hearing aids. METHODS: a retrospective study using a survey of secondary data in Supplementary Examination Laboratory University Hospital was conducted. Data on the type and degree of hearing loss, type of adaptation, family income and education of parents or guardians were verified. Adherence to the use of hearing aids was verified by the presence in annual consultation after discharge. RESULTS: 105 patients were analyzed. 35(10,47%) cases reported to receive a minimum wage as a single income family, 54(51,4%) between one and three minimum wages, 4(3,8%) from three to 10 minimum wages and 12(11,4%) cases the information was not reported in the interview. Regarding the level of education of parents or guardians, 51(48,5%) had no formal education or at most elementary school, 39(37,1%) began or completed high school, 5(4,7%) began or completed a university degree and in 10(9,7%) cases there was no information. 94 patients adhered to the hearing aids, and 11 did not. There was no statistical significance between family income or education and the adherence to the use of hearing aids in children treated at University Hospital. CONCLUSION: the family income or education of parents or guardians does not influence the adherence to the use of hearing aids in children up to 12 years seen in University Hospital.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021790.v1
title: Frequency compression on speech recognition in elderly people with possible cochlear dead regions

description: PURPOSE: to evaluate and compare the performance of elderly people with and without cochlear dead regions in speech recognition tests, in silence and in noise, using hearing aids with and without the activation of the nonlinear frequency compression algorithm. METHODS: 38 elderly people with mild to moderate hearing loss and descending configuration, distributed based on the results of the white noise masking technique, in: Group A - 24 elderly people without evidence of cochlear dead regions; Group B - 14 elderly people with evidence of cochlear dead regions. The Lists of Sentences in Portuguese test was applied, seeking the Percentage Index of Sentence Recognition in silence and in noise. The measurements were obtained using the hearing aids without and with nonlinear frequency compression. RESULTS: both Group A and Group B showed statistically significant improvement in silence with the hearing aids with the algorithm; in noise no group presented significant difference without and with frequency compression. Comparing the groups, there was no significant difference in silence without and with frequency compression. In noise without the algorithm there was significant difference, Group B being the better of the two. In noise without frequency compression there was no significant difference. CONCLUSION: in silence, both groups presented significant improvement in performance using hearing aids with frequency compression. In noise, there was no difference between the results without or with frequency compression. Comparing the groups, the measurement obtained in noise with hearing aids without the algorithm was the only one that presented a significant difference, in which the group with cochlear dead regions presented a better performance.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021790
title: Frequency compression on speech recognition in elderly people with possible cochlear dead regions

description: PURPOSE: to evaluate and compare the performance of elderly people with and without cochlear dead regions in speech recognition tests, in silence and in noise, using hearing aids with and without the activation of the nonlinear frequency compression algorithm. METHODS: 38 elderly people with mild to moderate hearing loss and descending configuration, distributed based on the results of the white noise masking technique, in: Group A - 24 elderly people without evidence of cochlear dead regions; Group B - 14 elderly people with evidence of cochlear dead regions. The Lists of Sentences in Portuguese test was applied, seeking the Percentage Index of Sentence Recognition in silence and in noise. The measurements were obtained using the hearing aids without and with nonlinear frequency compression. RESULTS: both Group A and Group B showed statistically significant improvement in silence with the hearing aids with the algorithm; in noise no group presented significant difference without and with frequency compression. Comparing the groups, there was no significant difference in silence without and with frequency compression. In noise without the algorithm there was significant difference, Group B being the better of the two. In noise without frequency compression there was no significant difference. CONCLUSION: in silence, both groups presented significant improvement in performance using hearing aids with frequency compression. In noise, there was no difference between the results without or with frequency compression. Comparing the groups, the measurement obtained in noise with hearing aids without the algorithm was the only one that presented a significant difference, in which the group with cochlear dead regions presented a better performance.
DOI: 10.48567/3w0n-b198
title: Ago-A81 Automatic Weather Station, 1994 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/zv78-pm06
title: Bonaparte Point Automatic Weather Station, 1994 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/5dh9-yt82
title: Brianna Automatic Weather Station, 1994 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/4qkr-8j98
title: Butler Island Automatic Weather Station, 1994 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021793
title: Language in fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: a review

description: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder is a clinical condition that has aroused the interest of researchers as it is considered relatively common in the population, with an incidence of approximately 10 cases per 1,000 births. The neurodevelopmental changes that characterize the phenotype of this condition are described by deficits in memory, attention, visual-spatial and executive function, learning disabilities and the presence of spoken language impairment. Considering the language deficit as part of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, we proposed to review the literature to identify which procedures are used in the assessment of language and findings reported in language in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. The 21 articles selected in this review reflect variability in methodology and commonly used procedures assessment of spoken language. The spoken language profile of individuals diagnosed with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder is characterized by different performance and with varying degrees of impairment. Several factors influence the variability of spoken language impairment described in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders, and the amount of alcohol consumed, the gestation period when consumption took place and individual susceptibility of each fetus to metabolize alcohol in the body are often described.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021793.v1
title: Language in fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: a review

description: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder is a clinical condition that has aroused the interest of researchers as it is considered relatively common in the population, with an incidence of approximately 10 cases per 1,000 births. The neurodevelopmental changes that characterize the phenotype of this condition are described by deficits in memory, attention, visual-spatial and executive function, learning disabilities and the presence of spoken language impairment. Considering the language deficit as part of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, we proposed to review the literature to identify which procedures are used in the assessment of language and findings reported in language in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. The 21 articles selected in this review reflect variability in methodology and commonly used procedures assessment of spoken language. The spoken language profile of individuals diagnosed with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder is characterized by different performance and with varying degrees of impairment. Several factors influence the variability of spoken language impairment described in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders, and the amount of alcohol consumed, the gestation period when consumption took place and individual susceptibility of each fetus to metabolize alcohol in the body are often described.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021795
title: Evidence of measures of normalcy for thickness of masseter muscle evaluated with ultrasound: a review study

description: The objective was to study measures of normality for the thickness of the masseter muscle, and the methods of measurement of thickness using ultrasound. Was conducted a review from databases MEDLINE, LILACS, JCR and PubMed. Publications were used until June 2013. Works that involved young-adults individuals, healthy as the stomatognathic system - without the presence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders were included. 166 articles has been found. By reading the titles, repeated articles were excluded, remaining 108 studies. After reading the title and the exclusion of articles that were not related to the theme, 54 papers were obtained. Reading the abstracts allowed the acquisition of 22 studies. In the analysis of the measures t tests were used for paired-sample and independent, verified the confidence intervals and prepared forest plot graphics to study the heterogeneity of the studies. It was observed that the masseter muscle in males demonstrates to be thicker when compared to the women's, both at rest and in contraction. A comparison of resting state between the genders revealed no significant difference. The same occurred in the contraction. Also was verified the association of other methods with ultrasonography. The probability sample obtained revealed values for the state of contraction and rest in both sexes. Measurements demonstrated differences between the genders. Significant heterogeneity was found in the study's data. The measurement of the thickness of the masseter muscle with ultrasonography is presented in different studies as an objective method, precise and reproducible.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021795.v1
title: Evidence of measures of normalcy for thickness of masseter muscle evaluated with ultrasound: a review study

description: The objective was to study measures of normality for the thickness of the masseter muscle, and the methods of measurement of thickness using ultrasound. Was conducted a review from databases MEDLINE, LILACS, JCR and PubMed. Publications were used until June 2013. Works that involved young-adults individuals, healthy as the stomatognathic system - without the presence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders were included. 166 articles has been found. By reading the titles, repeated articles were excluded, remaining 108 studies. After reading the title and the exclusion of articles that were not related to the theme, 54 papers were obtained. Reading the abstracts allowed the acquisition of 22 studies. In the analysis of the measures t tests were used for paired-sample and independent, verified the confidence intervals and prepared forest plot graphics to study the heterogeneity of the studies. It was observed that the masseter muscle in males demonstrates to be thicker when compared to the women's, both at rest and in contraction. A comparison of resting state between the genders revealed no significant difference. The same occurred in the contraction. Also was verified the association of other methods with ultrasonography. The probability sample obtained revealed values for the state of contraction and rest in both sexes. Measurements demonstrated differences between the genders. Significant heterogeneity was found in the study's data. The measurement of the thickness of the masseter muscle with ultrasonography is presented in different studies as an objective method, precise and reproducible.
DOI: 10.48567/mcxx-wb66
title: Byrd Automatic Weather Station, 1994 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/9y53-vq33
title: Cape Denison Automatic Weather Station, 1994 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021798
title: The role of the audiologist facing language changes of hearing, balance, speech and swallowing: a literature review

description: This study aims to presenting the main speech pathology found in the elderly, in addition to discussing the role of the audiologist facing this change. This is a study of bibliographical review. O bibliographic research was conducted in the access of the Virtual Health Library network. The inclusion criteria for articles were: studies in their entirety, in Portuguese, in the period 2007-2012 and which embraced the research theme. There were selected 10 studies for meeting the inclusion criteria proposed, constituting the sample for this was observed that as the objective of these publications, the authors sought to study, mostly describing the related voice changes or presbyphonia; difficulties in functions chewing, in equilibrium, with the presence of falls, changes in hearing acuity, auditory processing, tinnitus and epidemiological, socioeconomic and etymological senile changes and / or healthy. It was concluded that with aging there are several speech pathologies found in humans which makes it important and necessary the role of the speech therapist in the health care of the elderly.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021798.v1
title: The role of the audiologist facing language changes of hearing, balance, speech and swallowing: a literature review

description: This study aims to presenting the main speech pathology found in the elderly, in addition to discussing the role of the audiologist facing this change. This is a study of bibliographical review. O bibliographic research was conducted in the access of the Virtual Health Library network. The inclusion criteria for articles were: studies in their entirety, in Portuguese, in the period 2007-2012 and which embraced the research theme. There were selected 10 studies for meeting the inclusion criteria proposed, constituting the sample for this was observed that as the objective of these publications, the authors sought to study, mostly describing the related voice changes or presbyphonia; difficulties in functions chewing, in equilibrium, with the presence of falls, changes in hearing acuity, auditory processing, tinnitus and epidemiological, socioeconomic and etymological senile changes and / or healthy. It was concluded that with aging there are several speech pathologies found in humans which makes it important and necessary the role of the speech therapist in the health care of the elderly.
DOI: 10.48567/tzq3-n473
title: Cape Webb Automatic Weather Station, 1994 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.48567/dsk5-9824
title: Clean Air Automatic Weather Station, 1994 unmodified ten-minute observational data.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20021799
title: Swallowing evaluation in infants with congenital heart disease and Down syndrome : clinical study cases

description: This study had the aim to perform clinical swallowing evaluation in infants diagnosed with Down syndrome and congenital heart disease (complete atrioventricular canal) suspected to have swallowing disorders hospitalized in unit 2A and Pediatric ICU of instituition.It is a descriptive and qualitative study in which was possible to assess two infants during the proposed period. It was used a sample profile protocol to collect data about clinical history and diagnoses from patients records and the Instrumento de avaliação para prontidão do prematuro para alimentação oral by Fujinaga (2002) for clinical swallowing evaluation. The pacients presented results of oropharyngeal dysphagia and low scores invalidating exclusively oral feed. The treatment was oral stimulation and oral feeding volume controlled. The findings contribute to the literature regarding the correlation between dysphagia, congenital heart defects, genetic syndromes and myofunctional disorders. It is concluded that dysphagia was presented as a difficulty symptom to safe and effective oral feed for all infants studied. Prospective larger researches are needed to contribute with this clinical cases study and thus identify other risk factors for dysphagia and specific treatment for children with Down syndrome and swallowing disorders associated.