DOI: 10.17188/1263211
title: Materials Data on Li13Ti22O48 by Materials Project

description: Li13Ti22O48 is Spinel-like structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic Cm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are thirteen inequivalent Li sites. In the first Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra and corners with ten TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 55–63°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.02 Å. In the second Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 59–62°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.04 Å. In the third Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra and corners with ten TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–64°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.03 Å. In the fourth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra and corners with ten TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–64°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.03 Å. In the fifth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra and corners with eleven TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–63°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.04 Å. In the sixth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra and corners with eleven TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 55–63°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.03 Å. In the seventh Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra and corners with eleven TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–64°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.02 Å. In the eighth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 55–61°. There are three shorter (2.01 Å) and one longer (2.04 Å) Li–O bond lengths. In the ninth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra and corners with eleven TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–64°. There are one shorter (1.98 Å) and three longer (2.02 Å) Li–O bond lengths. In the tenth Li site, Li is bonded to six O atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are four shorter (2.12 Å) and two longer (2.13 Å) Li–O bond lengths. In the eleventh Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra and corners with ten TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 55–64°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.04 Å. In the twelfth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 57–61°. There are one shorter (2.01 Å) and three longer (2.04 Å) Li–O bond lengths. In the thirteenth Li site, Li is bonded to six O atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.14 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent Ti sites. In the first Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.07 Å. In the second Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.09 Å. In the third Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.07 Å. In the fourth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.04 Å. In the fifth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.07 Å. In the sixth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.05 Å. In the seventh Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.03 Å. In the eighth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.06 Å. In the ninth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.02 Å. In the tenth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.07 Å. In the eleventh Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.05 Å. In the twelfth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.03 Å. In the thirteenth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.04 Å. In the fourteenth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are five shorter (2.01 Å) and one longer (2.02 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. In the fifteenth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.07 Å. In the sixteenth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.07 Å. There are thirty-six inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form distorted OLiTi3 tetrahedra that share corners with two OLiTi3 tetrahedra, corners with four OLi2Ti2 trigonal pyramids, edges with two OLiTi3 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one OLiTi3 trigonal pyramid. In the second O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the third O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form distorted OLiTi3 tetrahedra that share corners with four OLi2Ti2 trigonal pyramids, edges with two equivalent OLiTi3 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one OLiTi3 trigonal pyramid. In the fourth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the fifth O site, O is bonded to two Li and two Ti atoms to form distorted OLi2Ti2 trigonal pyramids that share corners with three OLiTi3 tetrahedra, corners with six OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids, and an edgeedge with one OLi2Ti2 trigonal pyramid. In the sixth O site, O is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two Li and two Ti atoms. In the seventh O site, O is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li and three Ti atoms. In the eighth O site, O is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two Li and two equivalent Ti atoms. In the ninth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form distorted OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids that share corners with eight OLi2Ti2 trigonal pyramids and edges with three OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the tenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li and three Ti atoms. In the twelfth O site, O is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two Li and two equivalent Ti atoms. In the thirteenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 tetrahedra. In the fourteenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the fifteenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the sixteenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the seventeenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the eighteenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the nineteenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 tetrahedra. In the twentieth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three Ti atoms. In the twenty-first O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 tetrahedra. In the twenty-second O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form distorted OLiTi3 tetrahedra that share corners with six OLi2Ti2 trigonal pyramids, an edgeedge with one OLiTi3 tetrahedra, and edges with two equivalent OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the twenty-third O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 tetrahedra. In the twenty-fourth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the twenty-fifth O site, O is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two Li and two Ti atoms. In the twenty-sixth O site, O is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two Li and two Ti atoms. In the twenty-seventh O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 tetrahedra. In the twenty-eighth O site, O is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to three Ti atoms. In the twenty-ninth O site, O is