cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09171.v1
title: National Hospital Discharge Survey, 1984
title: Version 1

description: This survey, which is part of a continuing sample of
hospital discharge records, supplies medical and demographic
information used to calculate statistics on hospital utilization. The
data collection consists of data abstracted from the face sheets of the
medical records for sampled inpatients discharged from a national
sample of nonfederal short-stay hospitals. The variables include
information on the patient's demographic characteristics (sex, age,
date of birth, race, marital status), dates of admission and discharge,
status at discharge, diagnoses, procedures performed, source of
payment, and hospital characteristics such as bedsize, ownership, and
region of the country.
description: All hospitals with 1,000 beds or more in the original 
 universe of short-stay hospitals were selected with certainty in the 
 sample. All hospitals with fewer than 1,00 beds were stratified, the 
 primary stratum depending on size and geographic region. Within each of 
 these 24 primary strata, the allocation of the hospitals was made 
 through a controlled selection technique so that hospitals in the 
 sample would be properly distributed with regard to type of ownership 
 and geographic division. Sample hospitals were drawn with probabilities 
 ranging from certainty for the largest hospitals to 1 in 40 for the 
 smallest hospitals. A total of 407 hospitals in the sample were in 
 scope and agreed to participate. The within-hospital sampling ratio for 
 selecting sample discharges varied inversely with the probability of 
 selection of the hospital. The smallest sampling fraction of discharged 
 patients was taken in the largest hospitals, and the largest fraction 
 was taken in the smallest hospitals. In nearly all hospitals, the daily 
 listing sheet of discharges was the frame from which the subsamples of 
 discharges were selected within the sample hospitals. The sample 
 discharges were selected by a random technique, usually on the basis of 
 the terminal digit(s) of the patient's medical record number--a number 
 assigned when the patient was admitted. The sample represents 0.5 
percent of the 37 million discharges in 1984.
description: Datasets: 
DS1: National Hospital Discharge Survey, 1984
description: Short-stay, noninstitutional hospitals, exclusive of
federal hospitals, which were located in the 50 states and the District
of Columbia and were included in the National Master Facility Inventory
of Hospitals and Institutions.
description: The data contain ampersands (&), dashes (-), and
blanks.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.dp7bz4
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 103061 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Rhododendron ponticum L., Ledum decumbens (Aiton) Lodd. ex Steud., Arctostaphylos alpinus (L.) Spreng., Caragana ussuriensis (Regel) Pojark., Hedysarum hedysaroides (L.) Schinz & Thell.)",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-180 45.53015, 180 45.53015, 180 83.62313, -180 83.62313, -180 45.53015))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters is less than or equal to 50000"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 103061 records from 315 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0072525-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zau2jg
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 480 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Material sample)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "TaxonKey is Falco araeus (Oberholser, 1917)",
 "Continent is one of (Africa)",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1900"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 480 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0072538-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr08842.v1
title: Survey of Consumer Attitudes and Behavior, July 1987
title: Version 1

description: These surveys were undertaken to measure changes in consumer 
 attitudes and expectations, to understand why these changes occur, and 
 to evaluate how they relate to consumer decisions to save, borrow, or 
 make discretionary purchases. This type of information is essential for 
 forecasting changes in aggregate consumer behavior. Since the late 
 1940s, these surveys have been produced quarterly through 1977 and 
 monthly thereafter. Each monthly survey contains approximately 40-50 
 questions and probes a different aspect of consumer confidence. 
 Open-ended questions are asked concerning evaluations and expectations 
 about personal finances, employment, price changes, and the national 
 business situation. Additional questions probe buying intentions for 
 automobiles and the respondent's appraisals of present market 
conditions for purchasing houses, automobiles, and other durables.
description: National sample of dwelling units selected by area 
probability sampling.
description: Datasets: 
DS1: Survey of Consumer Attitudes and Behavior, July 1987
description: Population of the United States aged 18 and older in 
households.
description: The codebook is provided by ICPSR as a Portable Document Format (PDF) file. The PDF file format was developed by Adobe Systems Incorporated and can be accessed using PDF reader software, such as Adobe Acrobat Reader. Information on how to obtain a copy of the Acrobat Reader is provided on the ICPSR Web site.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09263.v1
title: Polity II: Political Structures and Regime Change, 1800-1986
title: Version 1

description: Carried out under the auspices of the Data Development for 
 International Research (DDIR) project, POLITY II was designed to 
 develop longitudinal indicators of political structures and regime 
 change. This file encompasses most member states of the international 
 system from 1800 to 1986, and consists of annual codings of regimes' 
 structural characteristics, institutional changes, and the 
 directionality of changes on underlying dimensions of democracy, 
autocracy, and power concentration.
description: Datasets: 
DS0: Study-Level Files
DS1: Card Image File
DS2: SPSSX EXPORT File
description: Annual observations from 1800 to 1986 of 20 historical 
 countries and 132 contemporary countries encompassing virtually all 
 independent countries with populations of one million or more in the 
1980s.
description: This collection succeeds an earlier study by the 
 principal investigator and Erica Gurr titled POLITY DATA: PERSISTENCE 
 AND CHANGE IN POLITICAL SYSTEMS, 1800-1971 (ICPSR 5010). Each case 
 represents a country-year observation. The data contain blanks and 
other nonnumeric codes.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.4w2a2z
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 5 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Pyracantha koidzumii (Hayata) Rehder"
 ]
}

 The dataset's 5 records were derived from 125 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0072530-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09161.v2
title: Expenditure and Employment Data for the Criminal Justice System [United States]: CJEE Extracts File, 1985
title: Version 2

description: These criminal justice expenditure and employment (CJEE)
 data are taken from a special compilation of sources available from
 the Census Bureau's Annual Surveys of Governments, Finance Statistics
 and Employment Statistics. Levels of government covered are federal,
 state, county, municipal, and towns and townships. Information is
 included on total employment, total police protection, police
 protection with arrest powers, other police protection, judicial-legal
 employment, corrections employment, total expenditures, police
 protection expenditures, judicial-legal expenditures, and corrections
 expenditures. Types of expenditures include direct current, capital
 outlay, equipment, and intergovernmental. Types of employment include
total, full-time, part-time, and full-time equivalent.
description: Larger governments were selected with certainty. Smaller
 governments were selected using probability sampling based on a ratio
 of governmental expenditures or indebtedness to the total expenditures
and indebtedness of all noncertainty governments in specified groups.
description: Datasets: 
DS1: Expenditure and Employment Data for the Criminal Justice System [United States]: CJEE Extracts File, 1985
description: All federal, state, and local governments in the United
States.
description: (1) The codebook is provided as a Portable Document
 Format (PDF) file. The PDF file format was developed by Adobe Systems
 Incorporated and can be accessed using PDF reader software, such as
 the Adobe Acrobat Reader. Information on how to obtain a copy of the
 Acrobat Reader is provided on the ICPSR Website. (2) This collection
 was originally titled EXPENDITURE AND EMPLOYMENT DATA FOR THE CRIMINAL
JUSTICE SYSTEM [UNITED STATES]: EXTRACT FILE, 1985.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14629008
title: A bird species occurrence dataset from passive audio recordings across dense urban areas in Gothenburg, Sweden

description: A machine learning-generated and expert-validated bird occurrence dataset, based on 10,691 hours of passive audio recordings systematically collected across different types of dense and compact urban areas in Gothenburg, Sweden. The dataset includes 233,976 occurrence records of 61 species from April 21 to June 16, 2024, across 30 sites in central Gothenburg.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr08826.v1
title: Survey of Consumer Attitudes and Behavior, March 1986
title: Version 1

description: These surveys were undertaken to measure changes in consumer 
 attitudes and expectations, to understand why these changes occur, and 
 to evaluate how they relate to consumer decisions to save, borrow, or 
 make discretionary purchases. This type of information is essential for 
 forecasting changes in aggregate consumer behavior. Since the late 
 1940s, these surveys have been produced quarterly through 1977 and 
 monthly thereafter. Each monthly survey contains approximately 40-50 
 questions and probes a different aspect of consumer confidence. 
 Open-ended questions are asked concerning evaluations and expectations 
 about personal finances, employment, price changes, and the national 
 business situation. Additional questions probe buying intentions for 
 automobiles and the respondent's appraisals of present market 
conditions for purchasing houses, automobiles, and other durables.
description: National sample of dwelling units selected by area 
probability sampling.
description: Datasets: 
DS1: Survey of Consumer Attitudes and Behavior, March 1986
description: Population of the United States aged 18 and older in 
households.
description: The codebook is provided by ICPSR as a Portable Document Format (PDF) file. The PDF file format was developed by Adobe Systems Incorporated and can be accessed using PDF reader software, such as Adobe Acrobat Reader. Information on how to obtain a copy of the Acrobat Reader is provided on the ICPSR Web site.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09241.v1
title: ABC News/Washington Post John Tower Poll, February 1989
title: Version 1

description: This data collection contains information regarding the nomination of John Tower as secretary of defense and other political issues. Respondents were asked if they approved of the choices Bush made for his Cabinet, specifically John Tower, whether the president should be allowed to choose his cabinet without Senate approval, if Tower was treated fairly by the Senate, and if a delay in naming a secretary of defense would threaten the country's national security. Additionally, respondents were queried about John Tower's drinking habits, his fitness to be secretary of defense, and whether the Senate's rejection of Tower's nomination would be a defeat for President Bush. Background information on respondents includes political alignment and sex.
description: Households were selected by random digit dialing. Within household, the respondent selected was the adult living in the household who last had a birthday and who was at home at the time of the interview.
description: Datasets: 
DS1: ABC News/Washington Post John Tower Poll, February 1989
description: Adults aged 18 and over living in households with telephones in the 48 contiguous United States.
description: (1) The data contain blank and alphabetic characters.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09241
title: ABC News/Washington Post John Tower Poll, February 1989
title: Archival Version

description: This data collection contains information regarding the nomination of John Tower as secretary of defense and other political issues. Respondents were asked if they approved of the choices Bush made for his Cabinet, specifically John Tower, whether the president should be allowed to choose his cabinet without Senate approval, if Tower was treated fairly by the Senate, and if a delay in naming a secretary of defense would threaten the country's national security. Additionally, respondents were queried about John Tower's drinking habits, his fitness to be secretary of defense, and whether the Senate's rejection of Tower's nomination would be a defeat for President Bush. Background information on respondents includes political alignment and sex.
description: Households were selected by random digit dialing. Within household, the respondent selected was the adult living in the household who last had a birthday and who was at home at the time of the interview.
description: Datasets: 
DS1: ABC News/Washington Post John Tower Poll, February 1989
description: Adults aged 18 and over living in households with telephones in the 48 contiguous United States.
description: (1) The data contain blank and alphabetic characters.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15490818
title: A bird species occurrence dataset from passive audio recordings across dense urban areas in Gothenburg, Sweden

description: A machine learning-generated and expert-validated bird occurrence dataset, based on 10,691 hours of passive audio recordings systematically collected across different types of dense and compact urban areas in Gothenburg, Sweden. The dataset includes 239,597 occurrence records of 61 species from April 21 to June 16, 2024, across 30 sites in central Gothenburg.In addition to the Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), the data package includes:



species_accuracy_and_misclassification.txt: A supplementary table that includes a list of 206 species validated by the ornithologist. For each species, the table includes its classification accuracy (based on a randomly validated sample of detections) and the probabilities of it being misclassified as other species.

species.txt: A list of the scientific names of the 61 species included in the occurrence dataset, along with their taxon IDs (unique Life Science Identifiers) according to the Swedish taxonomic database (Dyntaxa; dyntaxa.se).
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr08934.v1
title: Police Response to Street Gang Violence in California: Improving the Investigative Process, 1985
title: Version 1

description: This data collection examines gang and non-gang homicides as 
 well as other types of offenses in small California jurisdictions. Data 
 are provided on violent gang offenses and offenders as well as on a 
 companion sample of non-gang offenses and offenders. Two separate data 
 files are supplied, one for participants and one for incidents. The 
 participant data include age, gender, race, and role of participants. 
 The incident data include information from the "violent incident data 
 collection form" (setting, auto involvement, and amount of property 
 loss), and the "group indicators coding form" (argot, tattoos, 
clothing, and slang terminology).
description: Separate gang-designated and non-gang-designated samples 
 were selected from cases that included at least one named or described 
suspect between the ages of 10 and 30.
description: Datasets: 
DS0: Study-Level Files
DS1: Incidents
DS2: Participants
DS4: SAS Data Definition Statements for Incidents Data
DS5: SAS Data Definition Statements for Participants Data
description: Homicides and violent crimes in five small California 
jurisdictions.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14629007
title: A bird species occurrence dataset from passive audio recordings across dense urban areas in Gothenburg, Sweden

description: A machine learning-generated and expert-validated bird occurrence dataset, based on 10,691 hours of passive audio recordings systematically collected across different types of dense and compact urban areas in Gothenburg, Sweden. The dataset includes 239,597 occurrence records of 61 species from April 21 to June 16, 2024, across 30 sites in central Gothenburg.In addition to the Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), the data package includes:



species_accuracy_and_misclassification.txt: A supplementary table that includes a list of 206 species validated by the ornithologist. For each species, the table includes its classification accuracy (based on a randomly validated sample of detections) and the probabilities of it being misclassified as other species.

species.txt: A list of the scientific names of the 61 species included in the occurrence dataset, along with their taxon IDs (unique Life Science Identifiers) according to the Swedish taxonomic database (Dyntaxa; dyntaxa.se).
DOI: 10.15468/dl.rzdwst
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 19536 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Material sample)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "TaxonKey is Falco ardosiaceus Vieillot, 1823",
 "Continent is one of (Africa)",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1900"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 19536 records from 52 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0072540-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09185.v2
title: ABC News 'Good Morning America' Five State Poll, October-November 1988
title: Version 2

description: Conducted shortly before the November 1988 general election, 
 this data collection focused on the presidential campaign. Respondents 
 in five states were asked if they were registered to vote, if they 
 thought things in their home states and in the country as a whole were 
 moving in the right direction, if they had favorable or unfavorable 
 opinions of George Bush and Michael Dukakis, which ticket (Bush/Quayle 
 or Dukakis/Bentsen) they would vote for if the election were being held 
 that day, and the strength of their support for the candidates named. 
 Respondents in Part 2 (Texas) also were asked which Senate candidate 
 (Beau Boulter or Lloyd Bentsen) they would vote for if the election 
 were held that day. In Parts 1-4 respondents" opinions were solicited 
 on the importance of certain issues in deciding how they would vote for 
 president. These issues included the national economy, foreign policy, 
 drugs, farm policy, health care, the environment, and whether Dukakis 
 or Bush would do a better job addressing these issues. In Part 5 
 (Pennsylvania) respondents were queried about the applicability of 
 several descriptive statements (e.g., he is a strong leader, he has 
 good judgment, he has the right kind of experience to be president) to 
 the two presidential candidates. Background information on respondents 
 includes political alignment, 1984 presidential vote choice, education, 
age, race, income, sex, and state/region of residence.
description: Random digit dialing.
description: Datasets: 
DS0: Study-Level Files
DS1: California
DS2: Texas
DS3: Illinois
DS4: North Carolina
DS5: Pennsylvania
description: Adults aged 18 and over living in households with 
 telephones in the states of California, Texas, Illinois, North 
Carolina, and Pennsylvania.
description: The data contain blanks and alphabetic characters. A 
weight variable is included that must be used in any analysis.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09089.v1
title: Factors Influencing the Quality and Utility of Government-Sponsored Criminal Justice Research in the United States, 1975-1986
title: Version 1

description: This data collection examines the effects of organizational 
 environment and funding level on the utility of criminal justice 
 research projects sponsored by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ). 
 The data represent a unique source of information on factors that 
 influence the quality and utility of criminal justice research. 
 Variables describing the research grants include NIJ office responsible 
 for monitoring the grant (e.g., courts, police, corrections, etc.), 
 organization type receiving the grant (academic or nonacademic), type 
 of data (collected originally, existing, merged), and priority area 
 (crime, victims, parole, police). The studies are also classified by: 
 (1) sampling method employed, (2) presentation style, (3) statistical 
 analysis employed, (4) type of research design, (5) number of 
 observation points, and (6) unit of analysis. Additional variables 
 provided include whether there was a copy of the study report in the 
 National Criminal Justice Archive, whether the study contained 
 recommendations for policy or practice, and whether the project was 
 completed on time. The data file provides two indices--one that 
 represents quality and one that represents utility. Each measure is 
generated from a combination of variables in the dataset.
description: Random sample.
description: Datasets: 
DS1: Factors Influencing the Quality and Utility of Government-Sponsored Criminal Justice Research in the United States, 1975-1986
description: Research grants in the United States sponsored by the 
National Institute of Justice.
description: These data contain alphabetic codes.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09089
title: Factors Influencing the Quality and Utility of Government-Sponsored Criminal Justice Research in the United States, 1975-1986
title: Archival Version

description: This data collection examines the effects of organizational 
 environment and funding level on the utility of criminal justice 
 research projects sponsored by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ). 
 The data represent a unique source of information on factors that 
 influence the quality and utility of criminal justice research. 
 Variables describing the research grants include NIJ office responsible 
 for monitoring the grant (e.g., courts, police, corrections, etc.), 
 organization type receiving the grant (academic or nonacademic), type 
 of data (collected originally, existing, merged), and priority area 
 (crime, victims, parole, police). The studies are also classified by: 
 (1) sampling method employed, (2) presentation style, (3) statistical 
 analysis employed, (4) type of research design, (5) number of 
 observation points, and (6) unit of analysis. Additional variables 
 provided include whether there was a copy of the study report in the 
 National Criminal Justice Archive, whether the study contained 
 recommendations for policy or practice, and whether the project was 
 completed on time. The data file provides two indices--one that 
 represents quality and one that represents utility. Each measure is 
generated from a combination of variables in the dataset.
description: Random sample.
description: Datasets: 
DS1: Factors Influencing the Quality and Utility of Government-Sponsored Criminal Justice Research in the United States, 1975-1986
description: Research grants in the United States sponsored by the 
National Institute of Justice.
description: These data contain alphabetic codes.