cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr24235.v2
title: Federal Justice Statistics Program: Offenders in Prison at Year-End, 2007
title: Version 2

description: The data contain records of sentenced offenders in the custody of the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) at year-end of fiscal year 2007. The data include commitments of United States District Court, violators of conditions of release (e.g., parole, probation, or supervised release violators), offenders convicted in other courts (e.g., military or District of Columbia courts), and persons admitted to prison as material witnesses or for purposes of treatment, examination, or transfer to another authority. These data include variables that describe the offender, such as age, race, citizenship, as well as variables that describe the sentences and expected prison terms. The data file contains original variables from the Bureau of Prisons' SENTRY database, as well as "SAF" variables that denote subsets of the data. These SAF variables are related to statistics reported in the Compendium of Federal Justice Statistics, Tables 7.9-7.16. Variables containing identifying information (e.g., name, Social Security Number) were replaced with blanks, and the day portions of date fields were also sanitized in order to protect the identities of individuals. These data are part of a series designed by the Urban Institute (Washington, DC) and the Bureau of Justice Statistics. Data and documentation were prepared by the Urban Institute.
description: ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection: Created variable labels and/or value labels..
description: Datasets: 
 
 DS1: Dataset
description: Federal Justice Statistics Program Data Series
description: Offenders in the custody of the United States Bureau of Prisons at year-end of fiscal year 2007.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09772.v1
title: Study of Tribal and Alaska Native Juvenile Justice Systems in The United States, 1990
title: Version 1

description: This data collection focuses on juvenile justice systems administered by federally recognized Indian tribes throughout the United States. Responses were received from 93 tribes who indicated that they administered some form of juvenile justice system and from 57 tribes who indicated that they did not. Variables in the data collection include number of Indian juveniles aged 10-17 in the jurisdiction, types of cases that the juvenile justice system exercised jurisdiction over, type of court (tribal, state, federal), annual budget and sources of funds for the court, number of court personnel, types of legal statutes covering court activities, kinds of diversionary options available to the court, and the circumstances under which juveniles were held with adults. A separate file on juvenile offense rates according to tribe is provided.
description: ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection: Standardized missing values..
description: Datasets: 
 
 DS0: Study-Level Files 
 DS1: Tribal Juvenile Jurisdiction, Juvenile Justice System Activities, and Court Data 
 DS2: Code Explanations (Juvenile Justice Code Provisions for Tribes) 
 DS3: Code Explanations (Juvenile Justice Alternatives to Prosecution for Tribes) 
 DS4: Code Explanations (Secure Facilities for Juveniles Operated by Tribes) 
 DS5: Offense Petition Rates per 1000 Indian Juveniles in 1990 
 DS6: Code Explanations (Delinquent Offenses in 1990) 
 DS7: Code Explanations (Status Offenders and Nonoffenders) 
 DS8: Code Explanations (All-Tribe Survey--No Juvenile Justice Activities)
description: These are tabular data.
description: All federally recognized Indian tribes in the United States.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09773.v2
title: Expenditure and Employment Data for the Criminal Justice System [United States]: CJEE Extracts File, 1989
title: Version 2

description: These criminal justice expenditure and employment (CJEE) data are taken from a special compilation of sources available from the Census Bureau's Annual Surveys of Governments, Finance Statistics and Employment Statistics. Levels of government covered are federal, state, county, municipal, and towns and townships. Information is included on total employment, total police protection, police protection with arrest powers, other police protection, judicial-legal employment, corrections employment, total expenditures, police protection expenditures, judicial-legal expenditures, and corrections expenditures. Types of expenditures include direct current, capital outlay, equipment, and intergovernmental. Types of employment include total, full-time, part-time, and full-time equivalent.
description: Datasets: 
 
 DS1: Dataset
description: Expenditure and Employment Data for the Criminal Justice System Series
description: The documentation is provided by the principal investigator as a Portable Document Format (PDF) file. The PDF file format was developed by Adobe Systems Incorporated and can be accessed using PDF reader software, such as the Adobe Acrobat Reader. Information on how to obtain a copy of the Acrobat Reader is provided on the ICPSR Web site.
description: All federal, state, and local governments in the United States.
description: Larger governments were selected with certainty. Smaller governments were selected using probability sampling based on a ratio of governmental expenditures or indebtedness to the total expenditures and indebtedness of all noncertainty governments in specified groups.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr24282.v1
title: Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States]: Hate Crime Data, 1992 [Record-Type Files]
title: Version 1

description: In response to a growing concern about hate crimes, the United States Congress enacted the Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990. The Act requires the attorney general to establish guidelines and collect, as part of the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, data "about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation, arson, and destruction, damage or vandalism of property." Hate crime data collection was required by the Act to begin in calendar year 1990 and to continue for four successive years. In September 1994, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act amended the Hate Crime Statistics Act to add disabilities, both physical and mental, as factors that could be considered a basis for hate crimes. Although the Act originally mandated data collection for five years, the Church Arson Prevention Act of 1996 amended the collection duration "for each calendar year," making hate crime statistics a permanent addition to the UCR program. As with the other UCR data, law enforcement agencies contribute reports either directly or through their state reporting programs. Information contained in the data includes number of victims and offenders involved in each hate crime incident, type of victims, bias motivation, offense type, and location type.
description: ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection: Performed recodes and/or calculated derived variables.; Checked for undocumented or out-of-range codes..
description: Datasets: 
 
 DS0: Study-Level Files 
 DS1: Batch Header File 
 DS2: Incident Record File
description: Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data Series
description: computer-assisted self interview (CASI), self-enumerated questionnaire 
The original hierarchical file has been split into two files: a Batch Header File and an Incident Record File. The Batch Header File contains a record for each law enforcement agency whether or not they reported an incident. The Batch Header File variables are merged into the Incident Record File for those agencies that reported an incident.
Each victim-type variable has been split into eight separate flag variables to record each victim type. Previously, the variables were eight-character strings that contained the first letter of each victim type in any order.
description: Hate crime incidents reported by law enforcement agencies in the United States. Smallest Geographic Unit: state, county, jurisdiction
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr24302.v1
title: United States Presidential Televised Debates of the 20th Century
title: Version 1

description: This data collection contains the transcripts of United States presidential and vice presidential televised debates of the twentieth century. Face-to-face presidential debates in the twentieth century began their broadcast history in 1948 when Republicans Thomas Dewey and Harold Stassen faced each other in a radio debate during the Oregon Republican presidential primary. Later, on May 21, 1956, Adlai Stevenson and Estes Kefauver, rivals for the Democratic presidential nomination, participated in a televised debate during the Florida Democratic primary. This data collection includes general election debates among candidates from 1960 to 1996.
description: Datasets: 
 
 DS0: Study-Level Files 
 DS1: Kennedy-Nixon, 9-26-1960 
 DS2: Kennedy-Nixon, 10-7-1960 
 DS3: Kennedy-Nixon, 10-13-1960 
 DS4: Kennedy-Nixon, 10-21-1960 
 DS5: Carter-Ford, 9-23-1976 
 DS6: Carter-Ford, 10-6-1976 
 DS7: Carter-Ford, 10-22-1976 
 DS8: Dole-Mondale, 10-15-1976 
 DS9: Anderson-Reagan, 9-21-1980 
 DS10: Carter-Reagan, 10-28-1980 
 DS11: Reagan-Mondale, 10-7-1984 
 DS12: Reagan-Mondale, 10-21-1984 
 DS13: Bush-Ferraro, 10-11-1984 
 DS14: Bush-Dukakis, 9-25-1988 
 DS15: Bush-Dukakis, 10-13-1988 
 DS16: Bentson-Quayle, 10-5-1988 
 DS17: Clinton-Bush-Perot, 10-11-1992 
 DS18: Clinton-Bush-Perot, 10-15-1992 
 DS19: Clinton-Bush-Perot, 10-19-1992 
 DS20: Gore-Quayle-Stockdale, 10-13-1992 
 DS21: Clinton-Dole, 10-6-1996 
 DS22: Clinton-Dole, 10-16-1996 
 DS23: Gore-Kemp, 10-9-1996
description: The transcripts in this data collection were compiled on April 17, 1997, and were drawn mainly from the "Presidential Debate Transcript Library" Web page maintained by Net.Capitol, Inc.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09777.v1
title: Wheat Trade and Wheat Prices in France, 1486-1913
title: Version 1

description: This collection presents a historical survey of the price and quantity of wheat produced in different localities in France. The purpose of the study was to examine price trends of a major food commodity within an important agricultural market in Western Europe and, in particular, to measure the correlation between wheat price fluctuations and demographic fluctuations in France. Prices and quantities of wheat were recorded, either fortnightly or monthly, by local officials in the major wheat-growing areas and subsequently relayed to higher levels of the French government. These tables of information were finally copied and maintained by the Ministry of Interior and the Ministry of Commerce and Agriculture and ultimately deposited in the French National Archives.
description: Datasets: 
 
 DS0: Study-Level Files 
 DS1: Quantities of Wheat Sold on Specific Markets in France, 1825-1885 
 DS2: Wheat Prices in France, 1825-1913 
 DS3: Monthly Market Wheat Prices in Toulouse, 1486-1913
description: These data are stored in a machine-readable tabular format with blanks used to separate elements within the tables. The files containing these data also include instructions for reading the tables.
description: All wheat markets in France for which prices and quantities sold were recorded by the French administration in the nineteenth century.
description: A representative sample of wheat markets covering every part of France, with the exception of Alsace-Lorraine, were chosen. After eliminating those with imprecise or incomplete information, 53 markets comprised the final list. The northern half of France is more heavily represented since wheat production is more extensive there than in the south. Usually one market per "departement" (administrative area), either that of the largest city or of the center with the largest quantity of sales, was chosen for inclusion in the collection. In addition, several large ports, such as Cherbourg and Dieppe, and other cities, such as Chateaudun and Albi, were also included.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09367.v1
title: Federal District Court Civil Decisions, 1981-1987: Detroit, Houston, and Kansas City
title: Version 1

description: These data describe unpublished civil cases filed and terminated in the three federal district courts of Detroit, Michigan, Houston, Texas, and Kansas City, Missouri, between 1981 and 1987. The data were collected to enable researchers to measure the relative influence of local legal environments and politicized judicial appointments on unpublished substantive and procedural outcomes. Variables in the collection specify the date a case was filed and terminated, type of case filed, specific judgment and nature of the decision, whether a monetary award was granted and, if so, the amount involved. Information also is included on whether a government litigant was involved, if a jury trial was requested and by whom, type of attorney for plaintiff and defendant, type and number of motions filed (and by whom), and outcome of appeal, if applicable.
description: Datasets: 
 
 DS1: Dataset
description: Civil federal district court cases filed and terminated in Houston, Detroit, and Kansas City, between 1981 and 1987.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr09782.v1
title: Census of Population and Housing, 1990 [United States]: Summary Tape File 3A
title: Version 1

description: Summary Tape File 3A contains sample data weighted to represent the total population. The collection also contains 100-percent counts and unweighted sample counts for total persons and total housing units. Additional population and housing variables include age, ancestry, disability, citizenship, education, income, marital status, race, sex, travel time to work, rent, tenure, value of housing unit, number of vehicles, and monthly owner costs. The data for the states include 178 population tables and 99 housing tables. The information for Puerto Rico includes 149 population tables and 101 housing tables. Data are provided for states and Puerto Rico and their subareas in hierarchical sequence down to the block group level.
description: Datasets: 
 
 DS0: Study-Level Files 
 DS1: Alabama 
 DS2: Alaska 
 DS4: Arizona 
 DS5: Arkansas 
 DS6: California 
 DS8: Colorado 
 DS9: Connecticut 
 DS10: Delaware 
 DS11: District of Columbia 
 DS12: Florida 
 DS13: Georgia 
 DS15: Hawaii 
 DS16: Idaho 
 DS17: Illinois 
 DS18: Indiana 
 DS19: Iowa 
 DS20: Kansas 
 DS21: Kentucky 
 DS22: Louisiana 
 DS23: Maine 
 DS24: Maryland 
 DS25: Massachusetts 
 DS26: Michigan 
 DS27: Minnesota 
 DS28: Mississippi 
 DS29: Missouri 
 DS30: Montana 
 DS31: Nebraska 
 DS32: Nevada 
 DS33: New Hampshire 
 DS34: New Jersey 
 DS35: New Mexico 
 DS36: New York 
 DS37: North Carolina 
 DS38: North Dakota 
 DS39: Ohio 
 DS40: Oklahoma 
 DS41: Oregon 
 DS42: Pennsylvania 
 DS44: Rhode Island 
 DS45: South Carolina 
 DS46: South Dakota 
 DS47: Tennessee 
 DS48: Texas 
 DS49: Utah 
 DS50: Vermont 
 DS51: Virginia 
 DS53: Washington 
 DS54: West Virginia 
 DS55: Wisconsin 
 DS56: Wyoming 
 DS72: Puerto Rico
description: Census of Population and Housing, 1990 [United States] Series
description: The codebook for All Parts Except Puerto Rico is provided as an ASCII text file. The codebook for Puerto Rico is provided as a Portable Document Format (PDF) file.
description: All persons and housing units in the United States.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr24385.v1
title: Correlates of War Project: International Trade Data, 1870-2006
title: Version 1

description: The International Trade (v2.01) data compiled by the Correlates of War Project is the result of the effort to code trade flows between states (as defined by the Project) for the period 1870-2006. The data include information on both bilateral trade flows and total national imports and exports. Four data files are included with this collection: (1) dyadic trade statistics, (2) national trade statistics, and (3) and (4) supplementary information about dyadic and national trade statistics.
description: Datasets: 
 
 DS0: Study-Level Files 
 DS1: Dyadic Trade Data (Version 2.01) 
 DS2: National Trade Data (Version 2.0) 
 DS3: Dyadic Trade Supplementary Data (Version 2.01) 
 DS4: National Trade and Exchange Rate Supplementary Data (Version 2.01)
description: Correlates of War Project Series
description: Please anticipate that this collection will be updated in the future, as changes and corrections are made to the existing data and additional data are added.
The original comma-separated value data files received from the data producer have been provided for reference.
 Additional details about the Correlates of War Project can be found at the Correlates of War Web Site.
description: Sovereign states, non-state territories, regional trading groups, geographic regions, level of development grouping (e.g., developing states), and "the world". Smallest Geographic Unit: state
description: inap.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0959057.09fu
title: SH0959057.09FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0959058.09fu
title: SH0959058.09FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0959059.09fu
title: SH0959059.09FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0959060.09fu
title: SH0959060.09FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
DOI: 10.15156/bio/sh0959061.09fu
title: SH0959061.09FU

description: UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.