cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.nn34452
title: Data from: Extensive phenotypic diversification coexists with little genetic divergence and a lack of population structure in the White Wagtail subspecies complex (Motacilla alba)

description: Geographically clustered phenotypes often demonstrate consistent patterns
 in molecular markers, particularly mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) traditionally
 used in phylogeographic studies. However distinct evolutionary
 trajectories among traits and markers can lead to their discordance.
 First, geographic structure in phenotypic traits and nuclear molecular
 markers can be co-aligned but inconsistent with mtDNA (mito-nuclear
 discordance). Alternatively, phenotypic variation can have little to do
 with patterns in neither mtDNA nor nuclear markers. Disentangling between
 these distinct patterns can provide insight into the role of selection,
 demography and gene flow in population divergence. Here we examined a
 previously reported case of strong inconsistency between geographic
 structure in mtDNA and plumage traits in a widespread polytypic bird
 species, the White Wagtail (Motacilla alba). We tested whether this
 pattern is due to mito-nuclear discordance or discrepancy between
 morphological evolution and both nuclear and mtDNA markers. We analyzed
 population differentiation and structure across six out of nine commonly
 recognized subspecies using 17 microsatellite loci and a combination of
 microsatellites and plumage indices in a comprehensively sampled region of
 a contact between two subspecies. We did not find support for the
 mito-nuclear discordance hypothesis: nuclear markers indicated a subtle
 signal of genetic clustering only partially consistent with plumage
 groups, similar to previous findings that relied on mtDNA. We discuss
 evolutionary factors that could have shaped the intricate patterns of
 phenotypic diversification in the White wagtail and the role that repeated
 selection on plumage “hotspots” and hybridization may have played.
description: Data from Semenov et al.
 2018. Specimen information, plumage index and microsatellite
 genotypesSampling information,
 plumage indices and microsatellite genotypes for 393 White wagtail
 (Motacilla alba) specimens.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.1m03145
title: Data from: Wisdom of the caregivers: pooling individual subjective reports to diagnose states of consciousness in brain injured patients, a monocentric prospective study

description: OBJECTIVES : The clinical distinction between vegetative
 state/unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS) and minimally conscious
 state (MCS) is a key step to elaborate a prognosis and formulate an
 appropriate medical plan for any patient suffering from disorders of
 consciousness (DoC). However, this assessment is often challenging and may
 require specialized expertise. In this study, we hypothesized that pooling
 subjective reports of the level of consciousness of a given patient across
 several nursing staff members can be used to clinically detect MCS.
 SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS : Patients referred for consciousness assessment
 were prospectively screened. MCS (target condition) was defined according
 to the best Coma Recovery Scale-Revised score (CRS-R) obtained from expert
 physicians (reference standard). “DoC-feeling” score was defined as the
 median of individual subjective reports pooled from multiple staff members
 during a week of hospitalisation (index test). Individual ratings were
 collected at the end of each shift using a 100mm visual analog scale,
 blinded from the reference standard. Diagnostic accuracy was evaluated
 using area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC),
 sensitivity and specificity metrics. RESULTS : 692 ratings performed by 83
 nursing staff members were collected from 47 patients. Twenty patients
 were in a UWS and 27 in a MCS. DoC-feeling scores obtained by pooling all
 individual ratings obtained for a given patient were significantly greater
 in MCS than in UWS patients (59.2 mm [IQR: 27.3-77.3] vs. 7.2 mm [IQR:
 2.4-11.4]; p&lt;0.001) yielding an AUC of 0.92 (95%CI: 0.84-0.99).
 CONCLUSIONS: DoC-feeling capitalizes on the expertise of nursing staff to
 evaluate patients’ consciousness. Together with the CRS-R as well as with
 brain imaging, DoC-feeling might improve diagnostic and prognostic
 accuracy of DoC patients.
description: DoC-feelingRaw file containing the 692 measures
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.n7dv6
title: Data from: Climatic drivers of leaf traits and genetic divergence in the tree Annona crassiflora: a broad spatial survey in the Brazilian savannas

description: The Cerrado is the largest South American savanna and encompasses
 substantial species diversity and environmental variation. Nevertheless,
 little is known regarding the influence of the environment on population
 divergence of Cerrado species. Here, we searched for climatic drivers of
 genetic (nuclear microsatellites) and leaf trait divergence in Annona
 crassiflora, a widespread tree in the Cerrado. The sampling encompassed
 all phytogeographic provinces of the continuous area of the Cerrado and
 included 397 individuals belonging to 21 populations. Populations showed
 substantial genetic and leaf trait divergence across the species'
 range. Our data revealed three spatially defined genetic groups (eastern,
 western and southern) and two morphologically distinct groups (eastern and
 western only). The east-west split in both the morphological and genetic
 data closely mirrors previously described phylogeographic patterns of
 Cerrado species. Generalized linear mixed effects models and multiple
 regression analyses revealed several climatic factors associated with both
 genetic and leaf trait divergence among populations of A. crassiflora.
 Isolation by environment (IBE) was mainly due to temperature seasonality
 and precipitation of the warmest quarter. Populations that experienced
 lower precipitation summers and hotter winters had heavier leaves and
 lower specific leaf area. The southwestern area of the Cerrado had the
 highest genetic diversity of A. crassiflora, suggesting that this region
 may have been climatically stable. Overall, we demonstrate that a
 combination of current climate and past climatic changes have shaped the
 population divergence and spatial structure of A. crassiflora. However,
 the genetic structure of A. crassiflora reflects the biogeographic history
 of the species more strongly than leaf traits, which are more related to
 current climate.
description: Morphological
 dataMetamers (i.e.,
 internode, petiole and corresponding leaf lamina) traits of 397
 individuals from 20 populations.Annona
 crassiflora-morphological
 data-.csvAnnona
 crassiflora-microsatellites-Data of eight
 microsatellite loci previously developed for A. crassiflora used to
 genotype individuals in 21 populations.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.d5j34
title: Data from: Non-climatic constraints on upper elevational plant range expansion under climate change

description: We are limited in our ability to predict climate-change-induced range
 shifts by our inadequate understanding of how non-climatic factors
 contribute to determining range limits along putatively climatic
 gradients. Here, we present a unique combination of observations and
 experiments demonstrating that seed predation and soil properties strongly
 limit regeneration beyond the upper elevational range limit of sugar
 maple, a tree species of major economic importance. Most strikingly,
 regeneration beyond the range limit occurred almost exclusively when seeds
 were experimentally protected from predators. Regeneration from seed was
 depressed on soil from beyond the range edge when this soil was
 transplanted to sites within the range, with indirect evidence suggesting
 that fungal pathogens play a role. Non-climatic factors are clearly in
 need of careful attention when attempting to predict the biotic
 consequences of climate change. At minimum, we can expect non-climatic
 factors to create substantial time lags between the creation of more
 favourable climatic conditions and range expansion.
description: Brown_Vellend_DRYADdata2014Sugar maple seedling survival and growth, seed predator exclosure, and soil characteristic data for sugar maple reciprocal transplant experiment along an elevational gradient.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.mj0rs0dt
title: Data from: A new species of Ansonia (Anura: Bufonidae) from northern Tanintharyi Division, Myanmar

description: [No abstract entered]
description: Ansonia submitted
 datasetAnsonia_submitted_dataset
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.3tv33
title: Data from: Varying levels of clonality and ploidy create barriers to gene flow and challenges for conservation of an Australian arid-zone ecosystem engineer, Acacia loderi

description: Acacia loderi, the ecosystem engineer of the endangered Acacia loderi
 Shrublands in arid eastern Australia, spans a persistent (&gt; 15 000
 year) but poorly studied landscape feature, the Darling River. We
 investigated the genetic structure of 19 stands of eight to &gt; 1000
 plants separated by &lt; 300 km to test for variation in life
 histories between semi-arid and arid stands to the east and west of the
 Darling River, respectively. Eight of nine stands east of the Darling were
 exclusively sexual, whereas most of those to the west were clonal. Three
 western stands were monoclonal, two were polyploid, and one was a diverse
 mix of diploid and triploid phenotypes. Bayesian analysis revealed a
 complex genetic structure within the western stands, whereas the eastern
 stands formed only two genetic clusters. Conservation of small stands may
 require augmentation of genotypic diversity. However, most genotypic
 diversity resides within the eastern stands. Although arid zone stands of
 A. loderi are not always clonal, clonality and polyploidy are more common
 in the arid west. Clear demarcation of life histories either side of the
 Darling River may reflect ancient or contemporary effects of physical
 disturbance associated with the river channel, or cryptic environmental
 differences, with sexual and asexual reproduction, respectively, at a
 selective premium in the semi-arid east and arid west. The restricted
 distribution of clones and variation in clonality and polyploidy suggests
 that smaller stands may be vulnerable and warrant individual management.
description: Acacia loderi
 microsatellite genotypes and spatial coordinatesThis file contains
 microsatellite genotypes and corresponding spatial coordinates for Acacia
 loderi plants.Roberts et al_Biological
 Journal of the Linnean Society_Acacia
 loderi.xlsx
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.vg41250
title: Data from: Above- and belowground insect herbivores mediate the impact of nitrogen eutrophication on the soil food web in a grassland ecosystem

description: Insect herbivores are important drivers of ecosystem processes in
 grasslands, and can mediate the grassland’s response to environmental
 change. For example, recent evidence shows that above- and belowground
 herbivory, individually and in combination, can modify how a plant
 community responds to nitrogen (N) eutrophication, an important driver of
 global change. However, knowledge about how such effects extend to the
 associated soil food web is lacking. In a mesocosm experiment, we
 investigated how communities of soil nematodes – an abundant and
 functionally important group of soil organisms – responded to above- and
 belowground insect herbivory at contrasting N levels. We found that the
 strongest influence of above- and belowground herbivory on the nematode
 community appeared at elevated N. The abundance of root-feeding nematodes
 increased when either above- or belowground insect herbivores were present
 at elevated N, but when applied together the two herbivore types cancelled
 out one another’s effect. Additionally, at elevated N, aboveground
 herbivory increased the abundance of fungal-feeders relative to
 bacterial-feeders, which indicates changes in decomposition pathways
 induced by N and herbivory. Belowground herbivory increased the abundance
 of omnivorous nematodes. The shifts in both the herbivorous and detrital
 parts of the soil food web demonstrate that above- and belowground
 herbivory does not only mediate the response of the plant community to N
 eutrophication, but in extension also the soil food web sustained by the
 plant community. We conclude that feedbacks between effects of above- and
 belowground herbivory mediate the response of the grassland ecosystem to N
 eutrophication.
description: Borgström et
 al_2018_dataNematode and plant
 abundance data for experiment investigating the joint impacts of nitrogen
 and insect herbivory on grassland ecosystems.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.qp47h
title: Data from: Herbivores enforce sharp boundaries between terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems

description: The transitions between ecosystems (ecotones) are often biodiversity
 hotspots, but we know little about the forces that shape them. Today,
 often sharp boundaries with low diversity are found between terrestrial
 and aquatic ecosystems. This has been attributed to environmental factors
 that hamper succession. However, ecosystem properties are often controlled
 by both bottom-up and top-down forces, but their relative importance in
 shaping riparian boundaries is not known. We hypothesize that (1)
 herbivores may enforce sharp transitions between terrestrial and aquatic
 ecosystems by inhibiting emergent vegetation expansion and reducing the
 width of the transition zone and (2) the vegetation expansion, diversity,
 and species turnover are related to abiotic factors in the absence of
 herbivores, but not in their presence. We tested these hypotheses in 50
 paired grazed and ungrazed plots spread over ten wetlands, during two
 years. Excluding grazers increased vegetation expansion, cover, biomass,
 and species richness. In ungrazed plots, vegetation cover was negatively
 related to water depth, whereas plant species richness was negatively
 related to the vegetation N:P ratio. The presence of (mainly aquatic)
 herbivores overruled the effect of water depth on vegetation cover
 increase but did not interact with vegetation N:P ratio. Increased local
 extinction in the presence of herbivores explained the negative effect of
 herbivores on species richness, as local colonization rates were
 unaffected by grazing. We conclude that (aquatic) herbivores can strongly
 inhibit expansion of the riparian vegetation and reduce vegetation
 diversity over a range of environmental conditions. Consequently,
 herbivores enforce sharp boundaries between terrestrial and aquatic
 ecosystems.
description: dataset_exclosures_defData on the vegetation in the exclosures placed in riparian vegetation in Dutch fen wetland and the vegetation development over two growing seasons.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.5pn163j
title: Data from: Speed-accuracy tradeoffs in human speech production

description: Speech motor actions are performed quickly, while simultaneously
 maintaining a high degree of accuracy. Are speed and accuracy in conflict
 during speech production? Speed-accuracy tradeoffs have been shown in many
 domains of human motor action, but have not been directly examined in the
 domain of speech production. The present work seeks evidence for Fitts’
 law, a rigorous formulation of this fundamental tradeoff, in speech
 articulation kinematics by analyzing USC-TIMIT, a real-time magnetic
 resonance imaging data set of speech production. A theoretical framework
 for considering Fitts’ law with respect to models of speech motor control
 is elucidated. Methodological challenges in seeking relationships
 consistent with Fitts’ law are addressed, including the operational
 definitions and measurement of key variables in real-time MRI data.
 Results suggest the presence of speed-accuracy tradeoffs for certain types
 of speech production actions, with wide variability across syllable
 position, and substantial variability also across subjects. Coda consonant
 targets immediately following the syllabic nucleus show the strongest
 evidence of this tradeoff, with correlations as high as 0.72 between speed
 and accuracy. A discussion is provided concerning the potentially limited
 applicability of Fitts’ law in the context of speech production, as well
 as the theoretical context for interpreting the results.
description: Imaging based data of
 Human Speech articulation to investigate speed-accuracy tradeoffs in
 speech productionAuthors: Lammert, A.,
 Shadle, C., Narayanan, S. & Quatieri, T. Date 23.Aug.2018 The files
 contained in this directory represent data that were used to produce the
 results described in the PLOS ONE article ``Speed-Accuracy Tradeoffs in
 Human Speech Production’’ by Lammert, A., Shadle, C., Narayanan, S. &
 Quatieri, T.complexity_mats_plos.zip
DOI: 10.15468/dl.z6ta97
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 726513 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Polygonatum"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 726513 records from 2540 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000839-260126135527185/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.17632/9zf89cpnh3
title: Multi-parameter MRI Assessment of Metformin and Exercise Effects on Skeletal Muscle in Prediabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial

description: Data Availability of "Multi-parameter MRI Assessment of Metformin and Exercise Effects on Skeletal Muscle in Prediabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial"
DOI: 10.17632/9zf89cpnh3.6
title: Multi-parameter MRI Assessment of Metformin and Exercise Effects on Skeletal Muscle in Prediabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial

description: Data Availability of "Multi-parameter MRI Assessment of Metformin and Exercise Effects on Skeletal Muscle in Prediabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial"
DOI: 10.15468/dl.camtan
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 1 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Hypogeomys antimena",
 "Year 1970-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset's 1 records were derived from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0025835-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2t87f8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 89 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Diospyros kaki",
 "Country is Spain",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 89 records from 17 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0049924-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.48kjef
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Portugal",
 "TaxonKey is Ruppia drepanensis"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0049925-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25403/upresearchdata.29828279
title: Die Bewertung zentraler gesellschaftlicher und politischer entwicklungen durch christen in Deutschland

description: The dataset comprises two complementary sources of data:Quantitative Data (Online Survey)Basis: standardized online questionnaire.Included scales:Centrality of Religiosity Scale (Huber & Huber)Fundamentalism Scale (Huber & Huber)<i>C</i>onspiracy Mentality Scale (Imhoff & Bruder)Additionally collected: self-constructed items on biblicism and apocalyptic worldviews.Aim: to capture religious, fundamentalist, and conspiracy-oriented patterns in quantitative comparison.Qualitative Data (Interviews)Scope: 9 transcribed interviews.Guiding question: “What are the five most important political and social developments since 2020?”Follow-up questions: focusing on apocalyptic beliefs, climate change, and gender.Aim: to explore individual interpretive frameworks, worldviews, and the intersections of religious and conspiracy-oriented thinking.Data FormatQuantitative data: anonymized datasets (SPSS-compatible).Qualitative data: complete, pseudonymized interview transcripts (text format).Purpose of Use<br>The data form the empirical basis of a dissertation on the relationship between Christian faith and conspiracy belief. They enable both statistical analysis of scale values and theory-generating qualitative evaluation.
DOI: 10.25403/upresearchdata.29828279.v1
title: Die Bewertung zentraler gesellschaftlicher und politischer entwicklungen durch christen in Deutschland

description: The dataset comprises two complementary sources of data:Quantitative Data (Online Survey)Basis: standardized online questionnaire.Included scales:Centrality of Religiosity Scale (Huber & Huber)Fundamentalism Scale (Huber & Huber)<i>C</i>onspiracy Mentality Scale (Imhoff & Bruder)Additionally collected: self-constructed items on biblicism and apocalyptic worldviews.Aim: to capture religious, fundamentalist, and conspiracy-oriented patterns in quantitative comparison.Qualitative Data (Interviews)Scope: 9 transcribed interviews.Guiding question: “What are the five most important political and social developments since 2020?”Follow-up questions: focusing on apocalyptic beliefs, climate change, and gender.Aim: to explore individual interpretive frameworks, worldviews, and the intersections of religious and conspiracy-oriented thinking.Data FormatQuantitative data: anonymized datasets (SPSS-compatible).Qualitative data: complete, pseudonymized interview transcripts (text format).Purpose of Use<br>The data form the empirical basis of a dissertation on the relationship between Christian faith and conspiracy belief. They enable both statistical analysis of scale values and theory-generating qualitative evaluation.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.b26wsc
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2569 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Cynomys mexicanus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2569 records from 27 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0027386-250811113504898/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23849298
title: PlioMIP2 data available for EASM dynamics

description: PlioMIP2 data available for the work of Sun et al. 2024 published in <b>npj Climate and Atmospheric Science</b>.Sun, Y., Wu, H., Ding, L. <i>et al.</i> Decomposition of physical processes controlling EASM precipitation changes during the mid-Piacenzian: new insights into data–model integration. <i>npj Clim Atmos Sci</i> <b>7</b>, 120 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00668-4
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23849298.v1
title: PlioMIP2 data available for EASM dynamics

description: PlioMIP2 data available for the work of Sun et al. 2024 published in <b>npj Climate and Atmospheric Science</b>.Sun, Y., Wu, H., Ding, L. <i>et al.</i> Decomposition of physical processes controlling EASM precipitation changes during the mid-Piacenzian: new insights into data–model integration. <i>npj Clim Atmos Sci</i> <b>7</b>, 120 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00668-4
DOI: 10.15468/dl.kc54e6
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 570 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is one of (China, Chinese Taipei)",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Acer truncatum Bunge",
 "Year 1950-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 570 records from 24 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0021795-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.