cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20729343.v1
title: Interprofessional education in undergraduate health courses: systematic review

description: Abstract: Introduction: Interprofessional Education (IPE) seeks to develop collaborative practice among health professionals to improve patient care. Objective: This systematic review exploits the non-punctual IPE strategies in undergraduate health courses, identifying their potential and weaknesses. Method: The search included articles published in the LILACS, COCHRANE, CINAHL, EMBASE and MEDLINE. The research question was defined by the PICO anagram: studies were selected that included at least two undergraduate health courses, one of them in Medicine, and that reported a minimum educational strategy of 15 hours and its review. Abstracts published in congresses, opinions, editorials, and systematic reviews were excluded. Results: There have been 28 reviewed studies published between 2005-2019, 31% of which have been in the last two years. The dominant themes were simulation (36%) or the use of combined methods (29%) in the assessment of student attitudes, understanding of health professionals’ roles, teamwork, communication, and knowledge in response to IPE interventions. Studies in the Domains - Roles and responsibilities (75%) and teamwork (64%) predominated. The approach to values and ethics (32%); communication (28%) was less frequent. 18 articles (64%) had two or more objectives and six articles (18%) sought to study the four domains of IPE together. Among the interventions used as teaching strategies, 36% (10 studies) were simulation, 29% (8 studies) combined methods, 18% (5 studies) clinical practice (collaborative work in outpatient units or wards), 14% (4 studies) direct observation (shadowing), 11% problem-based learning, and 2 online learning studies (e-learning) and workshops. The overall quality of the included studies was low, meeting two to five of the six quality criteria. Blind peer reviewing was not cited in 25 publications. Collaborative work in real settings is described as the most efficient. Conclusion: IPE has been incorporated in the process of healthcare training and multiple results-based competence optimizes effective relationship development and the abilities needed in the collaborative practice. The fragility of the articles indicates that the interprofessional education of students is still a great challenge for educational institutions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21755626
title: Inventory of natural processes with nautical charts, real-time kinematic global navigation satellite systems (RTK-GNSS), and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), Trindade Island, Brazil

description: Abstract The volcanic Trindade Island is a remote Brazilian offshore territory in the South Atlantic, located ca. 1.140 kilometers east of the southeast coast of Brazil. The island’s permanent exposure to geological hazards requires assessment. However, the lack of erosion and landslides temporal data impedes predictive geohazard analyses. Therefore, we compiled pre-existing data from nautical charts and surveyed the surface terrain on Trindade Island to generate Digital Terrain Models (DTMs) and comparative accuracy analyses. The DTM based on pre-existing data shows the lowest accuracy (root mean square error - RMSE: 12.3 m) yet is adequate for regional studies. In contrast, the DTM developed from real-time kinematic global navigation satellite systems (RTK-GNSS) has the highest vertical accuracy (RMSE: 0.48 m), but spatial variability of ground elements was underestimated and limited to meter-sized (and larger) elements. The DTM obtained using the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with ground control points (GCP), on the other hand, presented lower accuracy (RMSE: 2.37 m) than the RTK-GNSS model but still allowed observation of centimetric (and larger) ground features. For geohazard assessment on Trindade Island, models that allow fine-scale studies are needed. A UAV with GCP provides such standards and proved to be the most viable option in remote and complex sites as well. Hence, this study, the first to allow multi-temporal analysis of geohazard assessment on Trindade Island, offers a viable solution for similar analyses in other remote locations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21755626.v1
title: Inventory of natural processes with nautical charts, real-time kinematic global navigation satellite systems (RTK-GNSS), and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), Trindade Island, Brazil

description: Abstract The volcanic Trindade Island is a remote Brazilian offshore territory in the South Atlantic, located ca. 1.140 kilometers east of the southeast coast of Brazil. The island’s permanent exposure to geological hazards requires assessment. However, the lack of erosion and landslides temporal data impedes predictive geohazard analyses. Therefore, we compiled pre-existing data from nautical charts and surveyed the surface terrain on Trindade Island to generate Digital Terrain Models (DTMs) and comparative accuracy analyses. The DTM based on pre-existing data shows the lowest accuracy (root mean square error - RMSE: 12.3 m) yet is adequate for regional studies. In contrast, the DTM developed from real-time kinematic global navigation satellite systems (RTK-GNSS) has the highest vertical accuracy (RMSE: 0.48 m), but spatial variability of ground elements was underestimated and limited to meter-sized (and larger) elements. The DTM obtained using the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with ground control points (GCP), on the other hand, presented lower accuracy (RMSE: 2.37 m) than the RTK-GNSS model but still allowed observation of centimetric (and larger) ground features. For geohazard assessment on Trindade Island, models that allow fine-scale studies are needed. A UAV with GCP provides such standards and proved to be the most viable option in remote and complex sites as well. Hence, this study, the first to allow multi-temporal analysis of geohazard assessment on Trindade Island, offers a viable solution for similar analyses in other remote locations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21755629
title: Public and private investments in Brazil between 1996 and 2018

description: ABSTRACT This work analyzes the dynamic effects generated by public investments on private investments in machinery and equipment in Brazil, between 1996 and 2018. Theories based on the principle of effective demand support the hypothesis formulated about the complementarity between public and private investments. We have developed an analytical scheme that identifies the induction channels for public investments for private ones, through demand and supply sides of the economy. From an empirical point of view, the work uses the specification of the econometric model of Autoregressive Vectors (VAR) that allows treating public investments as exogenous to the system. The results show that an increase in public investments boosts private investments during the analyzed period.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21755627
title: NORBORNADIENE: SYNTHESIS AND APPLICATIONS

description: Bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene or norbornadiene (NBD) is a bicyclic hydrocarbon molecule used in many fields of chemistry since its first synthesis in 1950. NBD is the precursor of Aldrin, an agrochemical that was commonly used as an insecticide until the end of the XX century. Norbornadiene is capable of interconverting into its isomer, quadricyclane (QC), by the incidence of ultraviolet light. After that, the QC can release heat to return to the initial stage of NBD. To increase the energy efficiency and to enable the reaction to occur at the solar light, chemists have synthesized a wide variety of NBD derivatives. Papers in more than seventy years have studied and reported the physical and chemical properties of those compounds and their applications as rocket fuel, solar energy cell, homogeneous catalysis, and agrochemicals published between 1950 and 2021. Even computational chemistry has been used to investigate the NBD derivatives synthetic routes, elucidation, and application. In addition, this review describes other applications of norbornadiene.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21755629.v1
title: Public and private investments in Brazil between 1996 and 2018

description: ABSTRACT This work analyzes the dynamic effects generated by public investments on private investments in machinery and equipment in Brazil, between 1996 and 2018. Theories based on the principle of effective demand support the hypothesis formulated about the complementarity between public and private investments. We have developed an analytical scheme that identifies the induction channels for public investments for private ones, through demand and supply sides of the economy. From an empirical point of view, the work uses the specification of the econometric model of Autoregressive Vectors (VAR) that allows treating public investments as exogenous to the system. The results show that an increase in public investments boosts private investments during the analyzed period.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21755630
title: Mona Lisa (enigmatic) Smile: Women and Societies in Conflict

description: ABSTRACT: This article analyses how the woman is semiotized in the movie Mona Lisa Smile (2003), aiming to think about how the conflict between tradition and revolution reflects and refracts social values of what it means to be a woman. Centered on the protagonists, this study focuses on traditional and subversive social voices in conflict. The reflection on the internal-external valuation movement that constitutes subjects-women and societies in the great time of culture justifies its relevance. It analyzes the film in its verbivocovisual unity. The Bakhtinian theoretical foundation supports the analysis in its dialectical-dialogical-historical materialist methodological movement, using mainly the concepts of dialogue, ideology, and social voices. To analyze issues related to feminism, studies from Beauvoir, Saffioti, Davis, Studart, hooks, and Ribeiro will be used. The results reveal how the social pressure on women affects them and impacts society. Mona Lisa Smile semiotizes historical and cultural movements in resurgence in the contemporaneity and reflecting on this is urgent.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21755630.v1
title: Mona Lisa (enigmatic) Smile: Women and Societies in Conflict

description: ABSTRACT: This article analyses how the woman is semiotized in the movie Mona Lisa Smile (2003), aiming to think about how the conflict between tradition and revolution reflects and refracts social values of what it means to be a woman. Centered on the protagonists, this study focuses on traditional and subversive social voices in conflict. The reflection on the internal-external valuation movement that constitutes subjects-women and societies in the great time of culture justifies its relevance. It analyzes the film in its verbivocovisual unity. The Bakhtinian theoretical foundation supports the analysis in its dialectical-dialogical-historical materialist methodological movement, using mainly the concepts of dialogue, ideology, and social voices. To analyze issues related to feminism, studies from Beauvoir, Saffioti, Davis, Studart, hooks, and Ribeiro will be used. The results reveal how the social pressure on women affects them and impacts society. Mona Lisa Smile semiotizes historical and cultural movements in resurgence in the contemporaneity and reflecting on this is urgent.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21755632
title: TEACHING EXPERIMENT IN CHEMOMETRICS USING DIGITAL IMAGES OBTAINED BY MOBILE PHONE TO DETERMINE ADULTERATION OF OLIVE OIL WITH SOYBEAN OIL: A TUTORIAL, PART VI

description: The aim of this manuscript was to show the concepts involving data treatment of RGB based image analysis by univariate and multivariate approaches - the latter using Partial Least Squares (PLS) - using as a practical example application the determination of extravirgin olive oil adulteration. Digital images were collected using a device made of LEDs, batteries and a smartphone and results are shown in a tutorial format using Matlab computing environment. The experiment can serve as an example for teaching the subject for undergraduate and graduate students.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21755632.v1
title: TEACHING EXPERIMENT IN CHEMOMETRICS USING DIGITAL IMAGES OBTAINED BY MOBILE PHONE TO DETERMINE ADULTERATION OF OLIVE OIL WITH SOYBEAN OIL: A TUTORIAL, PART VI

description: The aim of this manuscript was to show the concepts involving data treatment of RGB based image analysis by univariate and multivariate approaches - the latter using Partial Least Squares (PLS) - using as a practical example application the determination of extravirgin olive oil adulteration. Digital images were collected using a device made of LEDs, batteries and a smartphone and results are shown in a tutorial format using Matlab computing environment. The experiment can serve as an example for teaching the subject for undergraduate and graduate students.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21639839
title: Three new species of the Amazonian millipede genus Leptherpum (Polydesmida: Chelodesmidae)

description: ABSTRACT This study concerns the millipede genus Leptherpum Attems, 1931, which contains nine valid species distributed across the Amazonian rainforest of northeastern South America. The type species L. carinovatum (Attems, 1898) is reexamined based on the type material and high-resolution photographs, including the first scanning electron micrographs of this species. The following three new species are described: Leptherpum tialaura sp. nov. from the state of Pará, Brazil; Leptherpum battirolai sp. nov. from the state of Amazonas, Brazil; and Leptherpum buenovillegasi sp. nov. from the commune of Maripasoula, French Guiana. A brief review of Leptherpum taxonomy and geographic distribution is provided, along with a key to males.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21639839.v1
title: Three new species of the Amazonian millipede genus Leptherpum (Polydesmida: Chelodesmidae)

description: ABSTRACT This study concerns the millipede genus Leptherpum Attems, 1931, which contains nine valid species distributed across the Amazonian rainforest of northeastern South America. The type species L. carinovatum (Attems, 1898) is reexamined based on the type material and high-resolution photographs, including the first scanning electron micrographs of this species. The following three new species are described: Leptherpum tialaura sp. nov. from the state of Pará, Brazil; Leptherpum battirolai sp. nov. from the state of Amazonas, Brazil; and Leptherpum buenovillegasi sp. nov. from the commune of Maripasoula, French Guiana. A brief review of Leptherpum taxonomy and geographic distribution is provided, along with a key to males.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14277818
title: Percutaneous Transseptal Bioprosthetic Implantation in Failed Prosthetic Surgical Mitral Valve – Brazilian Multicenter Experience

description: Abstract Background Percutaneous intervention in patients with bioprosthetic mitral valve dysfunction is an alternative to conventional surgical treatment. Objectives To report the first Brazilian experience with transseptal transcatheter bioprosthetic mitral valve-in-valve implantation (transseptal-TMVIV). Methods Patients with surgical bioprosthetic dysfunction submitted to transseptal-TMVIV in 12 Brazilian hospitals were included. The significance level adopted was p&lt;0.05. Results From June/2016 to February/2019, 17 patients underwent transseptal-TMVIV. Their median age was 77 years (IQR,70-82) and median Society of Thoracic Surgeons predicted risk of mortality (STS-PROM) score was 8.7% (IQR,7.2-17.8). All patients had limiting symptoms of heart failure (FC≥III) and 5 (29.4%) had undergone more than one previous thoracotomy. Transseptal-TMVIV was successful in all patients. Echocardiographic assessment showed a significant reduction in mean mitral valve gradient (pre-intervention, 12±3.8 mmHg; post-intervention, 5.3±2.6 mmHg; p&lt;0.001), in addition to an increase in mitral valve area (pre-intervention, 1.06±0.59 cm2; post-intervention, 2.18±0.36 cm2; p&lt;0.001) sustained for 30 days. There was a significant and immediate reduction in the pulmonary artery systolic pressure, with an additional reduction in 30 days (pre-intervention, 68.9±16.4 mmHg; post-intervention, 57.7±16.5 mmHg; 30 days, 50.9±18.7 mmHg; p&lt;0.001). During follow-up (median, 162 days; IQR, 102-411), significant clinical improvement (FC≤II) was observed in 87.5% of the patients. One patient (5.9%) had left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction and died right after the procedure, and another died at 161 days of follow-up. Conclusion The first Brazilian experience with transseptal-TMVIV shows the safety and effectivity of the new technique. The LVOT obstruction is a potentially fatal complication, reinforcing the importance of patients’ selection and of procedural planning. (Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; [online].ahead print, PP.0-0)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14277818.v1
title: Percutaneous Transseptal Bioprosthetic Implantation in Failed Prosthetic Surgical Mitral Valve – Brazilian Multicenter Experience

description: Abstract Background Percutaneous intervention in patients with bioprosthetic mitral valve dysfunction is an alternative to conventional surgical treatment. Objectives To report the first Brazilian experience with transseptal transcatheter bioprosthetic mitral valve-in-valve implantation (transseptal-TMVIV). Methods Patients with surgical bioprosthetic dysfunction submitted to transseptal-TMVIV in 12 Brazilian hospitals were included. The significance level adopted was p&lt;0.05. Results From June/2016 to February/2019, 17 patients underwent transseptal-TMVIV. Their median age was 77 years (IQR,70-82) and median Society of Thoracic Surgeons predicted risk of mortality (STS-PROM) score was 8.7% (IQR,7.2-17.8). All patients had limiting symptoms of heart failure (FC≥III) and 5 (29.4%) had undergone more than one previous thoracotomy. Transseptal-TMVIV was successful in all patients. Echocardiographic assessment showed a significant reduction in mean mitral valve gradient (pre-intervention, 12±3.8 mmHg; post-intervention, 5.3±2.6 mmHg; p&lt;0.001), in addition to an increase in mitral valve area (pre-intervention, 1.06±0.59 cm2; post-intervention, 2.18±0.36 cm2; p&lt;0.001) sustained for 30 days. There was a significant and immediate reduction in the pulmonary artery systolic pressure, with an additional reduction in 30 days (pre-intervention, 68.9±16.4 mmHg; post-intervention, 57.7±16.5 mmHg; 30 days, 50.9±18.7 mmHg; p&lt;0.001). During follow-up (median, 162 days; IQR, 102-411), significant clinical improvement (FC≤II) was observed in 87.5% of the patients. One patient (5.9%) had left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction and died right after the procedure, and another died at 161 days of follow-up. Conclusion The first Brazilian experience with transseptal-TMVIV shows the safety and effectivity of the new technique. The LVOT obstruction is a potentially fatal complication, reinforcing the importance of patients’ selection and of procedural planning. (Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; [online].ahead print, PP.0-0)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14277780
title: Cardiovascular Risk and Statin Eligibility in Primary Prevention: A Comparison between the Brazilian and the AHA/ACC Guidelines

description: Abstract Background Differences between the updated versions of the Brazilian Guideline on Dyslipidemias and the American Heart Association (AHA)/American College of Cardiology (ACC) Cholesterol Guideline regarding cardiovascular risk stratification and statin eligibility are unknown. Objectives To compare cardiovascular risk categorization and statin eligibility based on the Brazilian guideline with those based on the AHA/ACC guideline in primary prevention patients. Methods We retrospectively analyzed individuals aged 40-74 years without high-risk conditions, with LDL-c 70 to &lt; 190 mg/dL, not on lipid-lowering drugs, who underwent routine clinical assessment. Cardiovascular risk was stratified according to the Brazilian and the AHA/ACC guidelines. Subjects were considered eligible for statin therapy if LDL-c was at least 30 mg/dL above the target for the cardiovascular risk (Brazilian guideline) or the 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk was ≥7.5% (AHA/ACC guideline). A p-value &lt; 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results The study sample consisted of 18,525 subjects (69% male, age 48 ± 6 years). Among subjects considered at intermediate or high risk by the Brazilian guideline, over 80% would be in a lower risk category by the AHA/ACC guideline. Among men, 45% and 16% would be statin eligible by the Brazilian and the AHA/ACC guidelines criteria, respectively (p &lt; 0.001). Among women, the respective proportions would be 16% and 1% (p &lt; 0.001). Eighty-two percent of women and 57% of men eligible for statins based on the Brazilian guideline criterion would not be eligible according to the AHA/ACC guideline criterion. Conclusions Compared with the AHA/ACC guideline, the Brazilian guideline classifies a larger proportion of primary prevention patients into higher-risk categories and substantially increases statin eligibility. (Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; 115(3):440-449)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14277780.v1
title: Cardiovascular Risk and Statin Eligibility in Primary Prevention: A Comparison between the Brazilian and the AHA/ACC Guidelines

description: Abstract Background Differences between the updated versions of the Brazilian Guideline on Dyslipidemias and the American Heart Association (AHA)/American College of Cardiology (ACC) Cholesterol Guideline regarding cardiovascular risk stratification and statin eligibility are unknown. Objectives To compare cardiovascular risk categorization and statin eligibility based on the Brazilian guideline with those based on the AHA/ACC guideline in primary prevention patients. Methods We retrospectively analyzed individuals aged 40-74 years without high-risk conditions, with LDL-c 70 to &lt; 190 mg/dL, not on lipid-lowering drugs, who underwent routine clinical assessment. Cardiovascular risk was stratified according to the Brazilian and the AHA/ACC guidelines. Subjects were considered eligible for statin therapy if LDL-c was at least 30 mg/dL above the target for the cardiovascular risk (Brazilian guideline) or the 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk was ≥7.5% (AHA/ACC guideline). A p-value &lt; 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results The study sample consisted of 18,525 subjects (69% male, age 48 ± 6 years). Among subjects considered at intermediate or high risk by the Brazilian guideline, over 80% would be in a lower risk category by the AHA/ACC guideline. Among men, 45% and 16% would be statin eligible by the Brazilian and the AHA/ACC guidelines criteria, respectively (p &lt; 0.001). Among women, the respective proportions would be 16% and 1% (p &lt; 0.001). Eighty-two percent of women and 57% of men eligible for statins based on the Brazilian guideline criterion would not be eligible according to the AHA/ACC guideline criterion. Conclusions Compared with the AHA/ACC guideline, the Brazilian guideline classifies a larger proportion of primary prevention patients into higher-risk categories and substantially increases statin eligibility. (Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; 115(3):440-449)