cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6077/xvcp-p578
title: Reproduction Materials for: Despite Appearances: Comparing Emotion Recognition in Abstract and Humanoid Avatars Using Nonverbal Behavior in Social Virtual Reality

description: &lt;p&gt;The ability to perceive emotional states is a critical part of social interactions, shaping how people understand and respond to each other. In face-to-face communication, people perceive others’ emotions through observing their appearance and behavior. In virtual reality, how appearance and behavior are rendered must be designed. In this study, we asked whether people conversing in immersive virtual reality (VR) would perceive emotion more accurately depending on whether they and their partner were presented by realistic or abstract avatars. In both cases, participants got similar information about the tracked movement of their partner’s heads and hands, though how this information was expressed varied. We collected participants’ self-reported emotional state ratings of themselves and their ratings of their conversational partners’ emotional states after a conversation in VR. Participants’ ratings of their partners’ emotional states correlated to their partners’ self-reported ratings regardless of which of the avatar conditions they experienced. We then explored how these states were reflected in their nonverbal behavior, using a dyadic measure of nonverbal behavior (proximity between conversational partners) and an individual measure (expansiveness of gesture). We discuss how this relates to measures of social presence and social closeness.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.6077/j5ciser2781
title: Lower Buffet Prices Lead to Less Taste Satisfaction

description: &lt;p&gt;A field experiment was conducted to assess how diners’ taste evaluations change based on how much they paid for an all-you-can-eat (AYCE) buffet. Diners at an AYCE restaurant were either charged $4 or $8 for an Italian lunch buffet. Their taste evaluation of each piece of pizza consumed was taken along with other measures of behavior and self-perceptions. Their ratings were analyzed using 2 × 3 mixed design analysis of variance (ANOVA). Diners who paid $4 for their buffet rated their initial piece of pizza as less tasty, less satisfactory and less enjoyable. A downward trend was exhibited for each of these measures with each additional piece (P = 0.02). Those who paid $8 did not experience the same decrement in taste, satisfaction and enjoyment. Paying less for an AYCE experience may face the unintended consequence of food that is both less enjoyable and rapidly declining in taste and enjoyability. In a sense, AYCE customers get what they pay for. The Stata code (Lower_Buffet_Prices_Script.do) and data (PizzaStudy.txt) associated with this study reproduces the results of the Erratum article. Age, weight, and height variables were removed to de-identify the dataset. Corresponding author: TEL: 607-254-6302 FAX: 607-255-4776 EMAIL: foodandbrandlab@cornell.edu&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.6077/8ngx-be74
title: Effects of Varying Color, Imagery, and Text of Cigarette Package Warning Labels among Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Middle School Youth and Adult Smokers

description: &lt;p&gt;Abstract from reference publication (see publications tab for citation): The U.S. Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act (Tobacco Control Act) of 2009 paved the way for the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to propose nine different graphic warning labels (GWLs) intended for prominent placement on the front and back of cigarette packs and on cigarette advertisements. Those GWLs were adjudicated as unconstitutional on the ground that they unnecessarily infringed tobacco companies’ free speech without sufficiently advancing the government’s public health interests. This study examines whether less extensive alternatives to the original full-color GWLs, including black-and-white GWLs and text-only options, have similar or divergent effects on visual attention, negative affect, and health risk beliefs. We used a mobile media research lab to conduct a randomized experiment with two populations residing in socioeconomically disadvantaged communities: biochemically confirmed adult smokers (N = 313) and middle school youth (N = 340). Results indicate that full-color GWLs capture attention for longer than black-and-white GWLs among both youth and adult smokers. Among adults, packages with GWLs (in either color or black-and-white) engendered more negative affect than those with text-only labels, while text-only produced greater negative affect than the packages with brand imagery only. Among youth, GWLs and text-only labels produced comparable levels of negative affect, albeit more so than brand imagery. We thus offer mixed findings related to the claim that a less extensive alternative could satisfy the government’s compelling public health interest to reduce cigarette smoking rates.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.6077/4f20-2z63
title: Reproduction Materials for: From FOMO to JOMO: Examining the Fear and Joy of Missing Out and Presence in a 360° Video Viewing Experience

description: &lt;p&gt;Cinematic Virtual Reality (CVR), or 360°video, engages users in immersive viewing experiences. However, as users watch one part of the 360° view, they will necessarily miss out on events happening in other parts of the sphere. Consequently, fear of missing out (FOMO) is unavoidable. However, users can also experience the joy of missing out (JOMO). In a repeated measures, mixed methods design, we examined the fear and joy of missing out (FOMO and JOMO) and sense of presence in two repeat viewings of a 360° film. We found that users experienced both FOMO and JOMO. FOMO was caused by the users’ awareness of parallel events in the spherical view, but users also experienced JOMO. FOMO did not compromise viewers’ sense of presence, and also decreased in the second viewing session, while JOMO remained constant. The findings suggest that FOMO and JOMO can be two integral qualities in an immersive video viewing experience and that FOMO may not be as negative a factor as previously thought.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.6077/wp8y-1681
title: Reproducibility Package For: Pathways to sustainable antimicrobial use in cats

description: &lt;p&gt;Antimicrobial stewardship encompasses all the individual and collective actions that medical professionals take to preserve the efficacy of antimicrobials. It is a one-health problem, affecting animals and humans. The current state of antimicrobial use in cats, particularly (1) the overuse and improper use of cefovecin, which belongs to the third-generation cephalosporin class that is critically important to human health, and (2) use of antimicrobials when they are not needed, poses unsustainable risks of antimicrobial resistance. This paper describes the principles of antimicrobial stewardship and stewardship challenges faced by feline veterinarians, including (1) poor adherence to or awareness of antimicrobial use guidelines, (2) lack of access to affordable diagnostic tests and antibiograms, (3) lack of access to materials and tools for clients that may facilitate more sustainable antimicrobial use and help cat owners understand resistance risks, (4) underestimating the ability of cat owners to administer oral antimicrobials, and (5) limited time and resources to support stewardship efforts. Based on research described in this paper; an original research article by Cazer et al, JAVMA, December 2023; and a Currents in One Health article by Cobo-Angel et al, AJVR, December 2023, several solutions are proposed to advance antimicrobial stewardship in feline medicine. Many of these proposals were expressly requested by veterinarians interviewed in Cazer et al, JAVMA, December 2023. Education and training of veterinarians and cat owners is an essential step toward sustainable antimicrobial use, but it must be complemented with innovations in diagnostic testing, antimicrobial drug development, structural changes, and technological supports.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.6077/6c34-1112
title: Reproduction Materials For: Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Genome-wide Interaction Analyses Reveal DPP10-Pulmonary Function Association

description: &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;PI-Provided Abstract:&lt;/strong&gt;Rationale: Omega-3 poly-unsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) have anti-inflammatory properties that could benefit adults with comprised pulmonary health.Objective: To investigate n-3 PUFA associations with spirometric measures of pulmonary function tests (PFTs) and determine underlying genetic susceptibility.Methods: Associations of n-3 PUFA biomarkers (alpha-linolenic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, docosapentaenoic acid [DPA], and docosahexaenoic acid [DHA]) were evaluated with PFTs (forced expiratory volume in the first second [FEV1], forced vital capacity [FVC], and [FEV1/FVC]) in meta-analyses across seven cohorts from the Cohorts for Heart and Aging Research in Genomic Epidemiology Consortium (N=16,134 of European or African ancestry). PFT-associated n-3 PUFAs were carried forward to genome-wide interaction analyses in the four largest cohorts (N=11,962) and replicated in one cohort (N=1,687). Cohort-specific results were combined using joint 2 degree-of-freedom (2df) meta-analyses of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) associations and their interactions with n-3 PUFAs.Results: DPA and DHA were positively associated with FEV1 and FVC (P&lt;0.025), with evidence for effect modification by smoking and by sex. Genome-wide analyses identified a novel association of rs11693320—an intronic DPP10 SNP—with FVC when incorporating an interaction with DHA, and the finding was replicated (P2df=9.4×10-9 across discovery and replication cohorts). The rs11693320-A allele (frequency~80%) was associated with lower FVC (PSNP=2.1×10-9; βSNP= -161.0mL), and the association was attenuated by higher DHA levels (PSNP×DHA interaction=2.1×10-7; βSNP×DHA interaction=36.2mL).Conclusions: We corroborated beneficial effects of n-3 PUFAs on pulmonary function. By modeling genome-wide n-3 PUFA interactions, we identified a novel DPP10 SNP association with FVC that was not detectable in much larger studies ignoring this interaction.Keywords: forced expiratory volume; forced vital capacity; smoking; genome-wide association study; adult; n-3 PUFA; omega-3 fatty acids; docosahexaenoic acid; eicosapentaenoic acid; docosapentaenoic acid; alpha-linolenic acidAdditional authors: Fangui SunNatalie TerzikhanChristina A. MarkunasBonnie K. Patchen, Division of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New YorkMatthew SchuMay A. BeydounGuy G. BrusselleGudny EiriksdottirXia ZhouAlexis C. WoodMariaelisa GraffTamara B. HarrisM. Arfan IkramDavid R. Jacobs, Jr.Lenore J. LaunerRozenn N. LemaitreGeorge T. O’ConnorElizabeth C. OelsnerBruce M. PsatyRamachandran S. VasanRebecca R. RohdeStephen S. RichJerome I. RotterSudha SeshadriLewis J. SmithHenning TiemeierMichael Y. TsaiAndre G. UitterlindenV. Saroja VorugantiHanfei XuNuno R. ZilhãoMyriam FornageM. Carola ZillikensStephanie J. LondonR. Graham BarrJosee DupuisSina A. GharibVilmundur GudnasonLies LahousseKari E. NorthLyn M. SteffenDana B. Hancock&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.6077/j5ciser2775
title: Reproduction Materials for: How Parents Fare: Mothers’ and Fathers’ Subjective Well-Being in Time with Children

description: &lt;p&gt;PI-provided abstract: The shift to more time-intensive and child-centered parenting in the U.S. is widely assumed to be positively linked to healthy child development, but implications for adult well-being are less clear. We assess multiple dimensions of parents’ subjective well-being in activities with children and explore how the gendered nature of time potentially contributes to differences in mothers’ and fathers’ parenting experiences. Relying on nationally representative time diary data linked to respondents’ feelings in activities from the 2010, 2012, and 2013 well-being module of the American Time Use Survey (N = 12,163 persons and 36,036 activities), we find that parents consistently report greater subjective well-being in activities with children than without. Mothers, however, report less happiness, more stress, and greater fatigue in time with children than fathers. These gaps are relatively small and can be accounted for by differences in the activities that mothers and fathers engage in with children, whether other adults are present, and the quality of their sleep and leisure. We go beyond prior work on parental happiness and life satisfaction to document how contemporary parenting is woven differently into the lives of mothers and fathers. Key words: parenting, subjective well-being, gendered family roles, time use * Direct correspondence to: Kelly Musick, 254 MVR, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853; phone 607-255-6067; email musick@cornell.edu. Earlier versions of this work were presented at the 2013 Annual Meeting of the Population Association of America, the Maryland Population Research Center, the 2015 Alpine Population Conference, the Centre for Economic Demography Seminar at Lund University, and the Swedish Institute for Social Research SWS Seminar at Stockholm University. We are thankful to the ASR editors and reviewers, as well as conference and seminar participants for many useful suggestions, in particular Francesco Billari, Rachel Dunifon, Karin Halldén, Bo Malmberg, Jeff Neilson, Liana Sayer, Kammi Schmeer, and Maria Stanfors. We gratefully acknowledge seed grants from the Cornell Population Center and Cornell’s Institute for Social Sciences and support from the Minnesota Population Center (5R24HD041023) and the American Time Use Survey Data Extract Builder project (5R01HD053654), funded through grants from the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute for Child Health and Human Development (NICHD).&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.6077/223m-bv30
title: Reproducibility Package For: Trends of feline Escherichia coli minimum inhibitory concentrations over 14 years illustrate the need for judicious antimicrobial use in cats

description: &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;PI-Provided Abstract&lt;/strong&gt;:OBJECTIVEThis study aims to assess the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) trends among Escherichia coli isolated fromcats between 2008 and 2022, utilizing MIC data, within a one-health framework.SAMPLEThe study analyzed MIC results from 1,477 feline E coli isolates that were obtained from samples submitted to the Cornell University Animal Health Diagnostic Center, primarily from the northeastern US.METHODSMIC values were categorized as susceptible or not susceptible using the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute breakpoints. Multidrug resistance (MDR) was analyzed using a Poisson regression model. Additionally, accelerated failure time models were employed to analyze MIC values.RESULTSOut of the 1,477 E coli isolates examined, 720 (49%) showed susceptibility to all tested antimicrobials. Among the tested antimicrobials, cefazolin (69%) and ampicillin (74% for urinary tract isolates) exhibited the lowest susceptibility. Overall, 15% of isolates were not susceptible to cefovecin. E coli isolates were highly susceptible (&gt; 95%) to antibiotics typically reserved for human use. Almost one-third of the isolates were classified as MDR, with nonurinary isolates more likely to exhibit an MDR pattern. A decrease in MICs for fluoroquinolones and gentamicin in recent years was identified. However, MICs for cephalexin increased from 2016 to 2022 and cefovecin from 2012 to 2019.CLINICAL RELEVANCEThis study highlights the challenge of AMR in feline medicine, emphasizing the importance of responsible antimicrobial use and surveillance to address E coli AMR. The related Currents in One Health by Cazer et al, JAVMA, December 2023, addresses additional feline antimicrobial stewardship topics.Keywords:Escherichia coli, antimicrobial resistance, feline, multidrug resistance, minimum inhibitory concentration&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.6077/e8ch-fv97
title: Reproduction Materials For: Cooperation with Strangers: Spillover of Community Norms

description: &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;PI-Provided Abstract&lt;/strong&gt;: Why do leaders of organizations cooperate with players whom they may never transact with again? Such transactions can involve the incentives to exploit the other party because these interactions are not recurrent or embedded in networks. Yet in a market economy, organizational actors learn to cooperate with strangers; otherwise they risk closure from new ideas and business opportunities outside of their local community. With a large random sample of CEOs of manufacturing firms in the Yangzi River Delta region of China, we measured social norms using vignettes that describe hypothetical situations illustrating the social mechanisms of norm enforcement in respondents’ local communities. Several years later, in a lab-in-the-field experiment, we asked the same participants to play a one-shot Prisoner’s Dilemma game with a complete stranger. Our findings suggest that belief in the reliability of robust norm enforcement is positively associated with a higher probability of cooperation with strangers. To our knowledge, this mixed method study is the first to explore the relationship between social norms and cooperation with strangers using a large sample of leaders of organizations outside the environment of the laboratory. Finally, to explore the generalizability of our behavioral findings, we experimentally manipulated norm vignettes and study the PD game in online experiments with managers in the Yangzi River Delta region.Our main data source comes from the second and third waves (conducted in 2009 and 2012) of the Yangzi Delta Survey of Entrepreneurs and Firms (Nee and Opper 2012), a decade-long study following a stratified random sample of 700 CEOs and their private companies located in seven cities in China’s Yangzi River Delta region: Hangzhou, Ningbo, and Wenzhou (Zhejiang Province); Nanjing, Changzhou, and Nantong (Jiangsu Province); and Shanghai. The recruitment of participants for the survey followed a two-stage procedure. The sample frames came from local private-firm registers provided by China’s Bureau of Industry and Commerce. We oversampled medium (100 to 300 employees) and large (more than 300 employees) industrial firms and limited the inclusion of small firms (10 to 100 employees) to no more than two-thirds of the sample. About 100 firms were drawn from each of the seven cities. In addition, the sampling frames were stratified by the industrial sector of the firm, ranging from labor-intensive (ordinary machinery, automobile and vehicle parts, textiles) to knowledge-intensive (pharmaceutical, and electronic and communication appliances) sectors (for a detailed discussion of survey methodology, sampling protocols and data collection, see Nee and Opper 2012: 47-72).&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.6077/dnms-jx57
title: Reproduction Materials for: Social Interaction and Pain Threshold in Virtual Reality

description: &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;PI-Provided Abstract:&lt;/strong&gt; This experiment examined the effects of social presence and perceived location of a virtual environment on participants’ pain thresholds in a pre-registered, within-subjects experiment. First, we examined the effects of social interaction vs being alone in a virtual environment. Second, we compared a virtual environment representing a remote location to a replication of the lab environment. While the &quot;location&quot; of the virtual environment did affect social presence, such that participants reported greater social presence with participants who were co-located, location did not predict pain threshold. However, social interaction did predict increased pain threshold in the induced experimental thermal pain task. In other words, participants kept their hand on the hot thermode longer when interacting socially with another person. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first use of real-time social interaction in virtual reality as a distractor for experimental thermal pain, as well as the first to examine the potential interaction between social interaction and transportation to different virtual locations. While this task is not directly analogous to the experience of pain in a medical setting, this preliminary study indicates future avenues for patient treatment.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.6077/9npd-n914
title: Reproduction Materials for: Nutrition, Inflammation, and the Gut Microbiota among Outpatients with Active Tuberculosis Disease in India

description: &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;PI-provided abstract&lt;/strong&gt;: India has the highest rates of tuberculosis (TB) globally and a high prevalence of malnutrition; however, the interplay between host nutritional status, inflammation, and the gut microbiome in active tuberculosis disease (ATBD) is less well-studied. We examined differences in gut microbial composition and diversity based on undernutrition and inflammation status among outpatients with ATBD at the time of treatment initiation. During this exploratory cross-sectional study, outpatients (N532) with ATBD (confirmed by Xpert MTB/RIF) were enrolled in anti-TB treatment initiated at a hospital in rural southern India. The 16S rRNA sequencing was used to assess the composition of the gut microbiome. We assessed multiple markers of nutritional status, including micronutrient status concentrations (vitamin D[25(OH)D], vitamin B12, ferritin), anthropometry (body mass index, mid-upper arm circumference, and height), and C-reactive protein (CRP), as indicators of inflammation. We found that 25(OH)D was positively associated with the relative abundance of Oscillospira spp., a butyrate-producing genus linked with anti-inflammation effects, and that ferritin was positively associated with Proteobacteria taxa, which have been associated with worse inflammation in other studies. Finally, we found a greater abundance of inflammation-associated taxa from the Proteobacteria phylum and lower alpha-diversity indices among those who were underweight or who had low mid-upper arm circumference or short stature. In summary, we found differences in the gut microbiota composition and diversity among those with undernutrition compared with those with adequate nutrition status at the time of initiation of treatment among patients with ATBD in India. Clinical implications of these findings will need to be examined by larger longitudinal studies.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.6077/k3ck-yp20
title: His and Her Earnings Following Parenthood in the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom

description: &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;PI-Provided Abstract:&lt;/strong&gt; This article advances a couple-level framework to examine how parenthood shapes within family gender inequality by education in three countries that vary in their normative and policy context: the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom. We trace mothers’ share of couple earnings and variation by her education in the 10-year window around first birth, using long-running harmonized panel surveys from the 1990s and 2000s (N = 4,117 couples and 28,498 couple-years) and an event study methodology that leverages within couple variation in earnings pre- and post-birth. Our results show steep declines in her share of couple earnings following first birth across the three countries that persist over several years of follow-up. Declines are smallest in the United States, due to U.S. mothers’ higher employment and longer work hours. Declines are also smaller among female partners without a college degree in the United States, where mothers have less work-family support and fewer options to manage work and family on one income. Results shed light on how parenthood plays into gender inequality within couples, and how country context shapes couple dynamics and inequality across households.&lt;/p&gt;