cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14284868
title: Academic supervision of the More Doctors Program in Paraíba, Brazil: Perception of Brazilian and foreign doctors

description: This study assessed the academic supervision of the More Doctors Program in the State of Paraíba, Brazil, in the perspective of the supervisees, and analyzed whether it differs among Brazilians and foreigners. The documental qualitative methodology was used, as well as the database of the inquiry conducted about the More Doctors Program-Paraíba from 2015 to 2016. Closed-ended answers were analyzed by the chi-square test and by Fisher’s Exact Test, considering a level of significance of 5% (p&lt; 0.05). In the qualitative analysis, the content analysis technique was used. The two groups have a similar academic education in terms of time; in postgraduate education (family health), foreigners outdid Brazilians; the same happened concerning work experience (primary care). Academic supervision was considered “very positive” and the main reasons for this evaluation were cordial relationship, easy access to the supervisor, support to clinical decisions, and involvement in the Program; however, the supervisors’ action was considered insufficient to solve management problems.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14284870
title: Comprehensive health care of teenagers by the Primary Health Care in the Brazilian territory: an integrative review

description: Adolescence, a phase of biopsychosocial transformations, requires a comprehensive primary health care model that promotes health and autonomy, aspects covered in this review. The objective was to systematize the experiences of care of teenagers by the Primary Health Care. An integrative review was conducted on the Virtual Health Library (BVS) and Scientific Electronic Library Online databases, selecting 21 published papers from 2008 to 2019. Data were interpreted through the thematic content analysis. The following were observed in teenager care: stigmata; gaps in professional education; nursing-focused reception; weakness of bonds; lack of structural and human resources; educational but normative actions; fragmentation of practices; and barriers to the health and intersectoral networks. Therefore, the conclusion is that in order to achieve an expanded care it is necessary to rethink practices and give voice to teenagers.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14284870.v1
title: Comprehensive health care of teenagers by the Primary Health Care in the Brazilian territory: an integrative review

description: Adolescence, a phase of biopsychosocial transformations, requires a comprehensive primary health care model that promotes health and autonomy, aspects covered in this review. The objective was to systematize the experiences of care of teenagers by the Primary Health Care. An integrative review was conducted on the Virtual Health Library (BVS) and Scientific Electronic Library Online databases, selecting 21 published papers from 2008 to 2019. Data were interpreted through the thematic content analysis. The following were observed in teenager care: stigmata; gaps in professional education; nursing-focused reception; weakness of bonds; lack of structural and human resources; educational but normative actions; fragmentation of practices; and barriers to the health and intersectoral networks. Therefore, the conclusion is that in order to achieve an expanded care it is necessary to rethink practices and give voice to teenagers.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7506857.v1
title: Quality of Life and low back pain in primary caregivers of children with cerebral palsy

description: The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of life of primary caregivers of children with CP, correlating with the presence of low back pain and motor impairment level of the child. For this research to have been carried out there was the participation of 55 primary caregivers that completed the questionnaires of Roland & Morris (QRM) and WHOQOL-Bref. The evaluation of children's motor impairment was measured by Gross Motor function Classification System (GMFCS). The results show that primary caregivers of children with CP had a loss in their quality of life, especially in the environmental domain and facet pain and discomfort (30.45), negative feelings (34.09), and recreation and leisure (37.27). There were no significant correlations between motor impairment in children with CP, the quality of life of their primary caregivers, and the symptoms of low back pain. However, it was observed that the average symptoms of low back pain are lower in caregivers of children with minor motor impairment (p=0.488), and that there is a significant negative correlation (r=-0.508, p&lt;0.001) between the symptoms of back pain and quality of life of caregivers.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7513430
title: Profile of long-stay institutions for the elderly located in a capital of Northeast

description: This study aimed to analyze the profile of long-stay institutions for the elderly. The research was conducted by analyzing the scripts of the sanitary surveillance inspection of Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil from 2009 to 2010. Participated in the survey of nine institutions for the aged located in Maceió. Submitted data showed that 88% of the institutions are philanthropic and 33% receive government grant; 12% have sanitary permit operation; 45% are residents of both sexes; 78% have no policy of continuing education in gerontology; 67% did not meet the general conditions set out in the health regulations; no institution has full attention to preestablished health in Resolution nº 283/05 of the National Health Surveillance Agency plan. As for technicians responsible, 33% have workload of 8 hours and 78% have a university degree. With regard to the target population, 55% of residents are female; 48% are independent; and 34% seek treatment at health centers and public hospitals. In accordance with the above, the NHs studied do not provide services in accordance with the specifications of the RDC nº 283/05 which aims at protecting service quality and control, the competent sphere concerning health problems the health of the elderly.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7513430.v1
title: Profile of long-stay institutions for the elderly located in a capital of Northeast

description: This study aimed to analyze the profile of long-stay institutions for the elderly. The research was conducted by analyzing the scripts of the sanitary surveillance inspection of Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil from 2009 to 2010. Participated in the survey of nine institutions for the aged located in Maceió. Submitted data showed that 88% of the institutions are philanthropic and 33% receive government grant; 12% have sanitary permit operation; 45% are residents of both sexes; 78% have no policy of continuing education in gerontology; 67% did not meet the general conditions set out in the health regulations; no institution has full attention to preestablished health in Resolution nº 283/05 of the National Health Surveillance Agency plan. As for technicians responsible, 33% have workload of 8 hours and 78% have a university degree. With regard to the target population, 55% of residents are female; 48% are independent; and 34% seek treatment at health centers and public hospitals. In accordance with the above, the NHs studied do not provide services in accordance with the specifications of the RDC nº 283/05 which aims at protecting service quality and control, the competent sphere concerning health problems the health of the elderly.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7517468.v1
title: Clinical and hospital profile of children with congenital heart disease

description: Abstract Introduction Children with congenital heart disease present functional and structural abnormalities at birth. The prevalence of this syndrome is 8-10/1000 live births. Objective To characterize the profile of children with congenital heart disease treated at a referral hospital in the state of Parana, Brazil. Methods Data were obtained from the analysis of medical records of 77 children aged 0-10 years. The following parameters were observed for characterization of the sample: age; physical aspects such as weight, height, body mass index; length of stay in intensive care unit (ICU); and use of central venous catheter (CVC) access. Results Ventricular septal defect (VSD), atrial septal defect (ASD), patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), pulmonary hypertension (PH), and tetralogy of Fallot (T4F) were the most frequent cardiopathies observed, with approximately 80% of the infants presenting two or more diseases. Conclusion Children with congenital heart disease are usually underweight, remain hospitalized in ICU for approximately 16 days, use CVC access 70% of this time (11 days), and present up to 4 heart diseases (75.40% of the pateints), most commonly VSD, ASD, PDA, and T4F.
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/oiajvo/gcy8fc
title: snow_specific_area.tif

description: SICE version: Cloud removed, PPGC, SNAP7, pySICEv1.4
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7506857
title: Quality of Life and low back pain in primary caregivers of children with cerebral palsy

description: The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of life of primary caregivers of children with CP, correlating with the presence of low back pain and motor impairment level of the child. For this research to have been carried out there was the participation of 55 primary caregivers that completed the questionnaires of Roland & Morris (QRM) and WHOQOL-Bref. The evaluation of children's motor impairment was measured by Gross Motor function Classification System (GMFCS). The results show that primary caregivers of children with CP had a loss in their quality of life, especially in the environmental domain and facet pain and discomfort (30.45), negative feelings (34.09), and recreation and leisure (37.27). There were no significant correlations between motor impairment in children with CP, the quality of life of their primary caregivers, and the symptoms of low back pain. However, it was observed that the average symptoms of low back pain are lower in caregivers of children with minor motor impairment (p=0.488), and that there is a significant negative correlation (r=-0.508, p&lt;0.001) between the symptoms of back pain and quality of life of caregivers.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6387977.v1
title: Structure and processes in Health Surveillance in municipalities of Minas Gerais: a quali-quantitative analysis

description: Abstract Introduction The decentralization of public health measures, operationalized through the creation of the Sistema Único de Saúde (Unified Health System), greatly altered municipal health systems in Brazil. The aim of this study was to qualitatively and quantitatively evaluate small and medium-size health monitoring systems (HS) in three municipalities of Minas Gerais and associate this with the health services provided. Methods A data collection instrument of structured and semi-structured interviews was used to assess the structure and processes established in HS municipalities, respectively. Results Epidemiological Monitoring, Sanitation Monitoring and Health Situation Monitoring had the best structure. Environmental Health Monitoring, Occupational Health Monitoring and Health Promotion had poor structures in the three municipalities, and was frequently shared with other sectors. Respondents principally attributed good performance of monitoring procedures to the proactivity of professionals and collaboration with other sectors, rather than to the physical structure itself. Conclusions HS in the municipalities of Minas Gerais is still incipient, but pioneering projects such as the SHSP-MG can greatly change the local reality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7517468
title: Clinical and hospital profile of children with congenital heart disease

description: Abstract Introduction Children with congenital heart disease present functional and structural abnormalities at birth. The prevalence of this syndrome is 8-10/1000 live births. Objective To characterize the profile of children with congenital heart disease treated at a referral hospital in the state of Parana, Brazil. Methods Data were obtained from the analysis of medical records of 77 children aged 0-10 years. The following parameters were observed for characterization of the sample: age; physical aspects such as weight, height, body mass index; length of stay in intensive care unit (ICU); and use of central venous catheter (CVC) access. Results Ventricular septal defect (VSD), atrial septal defect (ASD), patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), pulmonary hypertension (PH), and tetralogy of Fallot (T4F) were the most frequent cardiopathies observed, with approximately 80% of the infants presenting two or more diseases. Conclusion Children with congenital heart disease are usually underweight, remain hospitalized in ICU for approximately 16 days, use CVC access 70% of this time (11 days), and present up to 4 heart diseases (75.40% of the pateints), most commonly VSD, ASD, PDA, and T4F.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7941548
title: Association of smoking with redox biomarkers and cardiometabolic risk factors in elder individuals

description: Abstract Background Smoking is the leading cause of preventable death worldwide, and is considered an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Objective To investigate the association of smoking with sex, redox metabolism and cardiometaboic risk factors of 381 elderly from the Family Health Strategy of Porto Alegre. Method To categorize smoking, followed by the recommendations of the Center for Disease Control (CDC). We studied the following oxidative stress markers investigated: advanced products of protein oxidation (AOPP), nitric oxide metabolites (NOx), the antioxidant capacity was measured by Ferric Reducing Ability of Plasma (FRAP). Cardiometabolic risk factors were also evaluated. Results Regarding sex/smoking, women are more often non-smokers (P = 0.001). Former male smokers had higher concentrations of FRAP (P = 0.001), and smokers had higher concentration of NOx (0.012), lower average waist circumference-WC (P = 0.017), body mass index-BMI (P = 0.003) and increased HDL-c levels (P = 0.003). There were found significant results among women. Conclusion The elderly male smokers presented lower values of WC, BMI and HDL-c, but smokers presented increased NOx concentration, which is a oxidative stress biomarker associated with cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, it is important to emphasize the importance in preventing and adhering to smoking cessation to avoid cardiovascular comorbidities..
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6387977
title: Structure and processes in Health Surveillance in municipalities of Minas Gerais: a quali-quantitative analysis

description: Abstract Introduction The decentralization of public health measures, operationalized through the creation of the Sistema Único de Saúde (Unified Health System), greatly altered municipal health systems in Brazil. The aim of this study was to qualitatively and quantitatively evaluate small and medium-size health monitoring systems (HS) in three municipalities of Minas Gerais and associate this with the health services provided. Methods A data collection instrument of structured and semi-structured interviews was used to assess the structure and processes established in HS municipalities, respectively. Results Epidemiological Monitoring, Sanitation Monitoring and Health Situation Monitoring had the best structure. Environmental Health Monitoring, Occupational Health Monitoring and Health Promotion had poor structures in the three municipalities, and was frequently shared with other sectors. Respondents principally attributed good performance of monitoring procedures to the proactivity of professionals and collaboration with other sectors, rather than to the physical structure itself. Conclusions HS in the municipalities of Minas Gerais is still incipient, but pioneering projects such as the SHSP-MG can greatly change the local reality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7514306.v1
title: Health promotion, disease prevention, and health service use: evaluation of the actions of a Brazilian private health plan operator

description: Abstract Introduction This article describes a case study which aimed to explore the association between health promotion actions and the prevention of cardiovascular diseases (CD). These actions were developed by a Brazilian health maintenance organization that has adopted the Family Health Strategy and the use of health services and their related costs. Methods The method involved the selection of beneficiaries from two capitals, aged 30 years or older, who subscribed until Dec 31, 2004. A description of the demographic profile and risk factors for CD was performed, as well as an evaluation of the profile of use of services and their corresponding costs between 2004 and 2007. Results There was a reduction in the average number of appointments per beneficiary and in the average cost of these appointments. There was an increase in the number of exams per capita, increasing assistance costs. In Curitiba, there was an increase in the average number of hospitalizations per beneficiary and in their average cost, whereas in Goiania a reduction of such numbers was observed. Conclusion Considering that approximately 25% of the Brazilian population is currently covered by health maintenance organizations, it is important to encourage the adoption of these programs, in agreement with the policies undertaken by the Ministry of Health, in addition to evaluating the use of health services and the outcomes in the health of individuals.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7941548.v1
title: Association of smoking with redox biomarkers and cardiometabolic risk factors in elder individuals

description: Abstract Background Smoking is the leading cause of preventable death worldwide, and is considered an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Objective To investigate the association of smoking with sex, redox metabolism and cardiometaboic risk factors of 381 elderly from the Family Health Strategy of Porto Alegre. Method To categorize smoking, followed by the recommendations of the Center for Disease Control (CDC). We studied the following oxidative stress markers investigated: advanced products of protein oxidation (AOPP), nitric oxide metabolites (NOx), the antioxidant capacity was measured by Ferric Reducing Ability of Plasma (FRAP). Cardiometabolic risk factors were also evaluated. Results Regarding sex/smoking, women are more often non-smokers (P = 0.001). Former male smokers had higher concentrations of FRAP (P = 0.001), and smokers had higher concentration of NOx (0.012), lower average waist circumference-WC (P = 0.017), body mass index-BMI (P = 0.003) and increased HDL-c levels (P = 0.003). There were found significant results among women. Conclusion The elderly male smokers presented lower values of WC, BMI and HDL-c, but smokers presented increased NOx concentration, which is a oxidative stress biomarker associated with cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, it is important to emphasize the importance in preventing and adhering to smoking cessation to avoid cardiovascular comorbidities..
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.12210446.v1
title: Factors associated with the functional health literacy in women served by the Family Health Strategy

description: Abstract Background Functional health literacy (FHL) concerns the ability of individuals to understand health-related information, which is related to various health outcomes. Objective Investigate the association between FHL and socio-demographic factors, social support, self-assessment of health status and access to health services in women assisted by the Family Health Strategy (FHS). Method A cross-sectional study, conducted in 2015-2016, in two Primary Health Care Units covered by the FHS of a municipality in the Southeast region of Brazil. The sample consisted of 479 participants, aged between 24 and 64 years. FHL was evaluated by the Brief Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (B-TOFHLA). Prevalence Ratio (PR), with Confidence Interval (CI) of 95%, was performed. Subsequently, a Poisson regression model of robust variance was constructed, and statistical significance was accepted when p≤0.05. Results It was found that 53.5% of the women had a low FHL, which was associated with age over 40 (RP = 1.18, 95% CI: 1.07-1.31), low education level (RP = 1.26, 95% CI: 1.15-1.38), low income (RP = 1.13, 95% CI 1.04-1.23) and self-declaration brown or black skin color (PR = 1.06, 95% CI 1.01-1.12). Conclusion The results reinforce the importance of FHL use as a strategy for the management of populations with greater socioeconomic vulnerability.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7508897.v1
title: External causes related to alcohol registered by the Institute of Forensic Medicine in the city of Rio de Janeiro

description: This research aimed to identify risk factors associated with the circumstances involving blood alcohol in the city of Rio de Janeiro in the period 1998−2005. The variables used for the cases considered positive with blood alcohol measurement taking into account the limit set by the Brazilian Traffic Code in effect during the period (≥0.6 g/L) were Human Development Index (HDI) 2000, the incidents recorded by the Institute of Forensic Medicine, average age, average alcohol concentration of victims. The variable average alcohol concentration was significant (p&lt;0.001) explaining 38% of the variation in cases of drowning, as well as the HDI (p=0.008) explained 29% of the variation in cases with victims of the projectile from a firearm. Inverse relationships were obtained for the variable HDI when combined with the circumstances that pertained to violence ("Aggression", "Victim of the projectile of a firearm" and "Hanging"). Therefore, is possible to assume that the deaths from these conditions of violence increases when the HDI is lower. Moreover, the findings of this study indicated that the municipalities not bordering the sea have higher rates of "Drowning", corroborating the literature.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7514306
title: Health promotion, disease prevention, and health service use: evaluation of the actions of a Brazilian private health plan operator

description: Abstract Introduction This article describes a case study which aimed to explore the association between health promotion actions and the prevention of cardiovascular diseases (CD). These actions were developed by a Brazilian health maintenance organization that has adopted the Family Health Strategy and the use of health services and their related costs. Methods The method involved the selection of beneficiaries from two capitals, aged 30 years or older, who subscribed until Dec 31, 2004. A description of the demographic profile and risk factors for CD was performed, as well as an evaluation of the profile of use of services and their corresponding costs between 2004 and 2007. Results There was a reduction in the average number of appointments per beneficiary and in the average cost of these appointments. There was an increase in the number of exams per capita, increasing assistance costs. In Curitiba, there was an increase in the average number of hospitalizations per beneficiary and in their average cost, whereas in Goiania a reduction of such numbers was observed. Conclusion Considering that approximately 25% of the Brazilian population is currently covered by health maintenance organizations, it is important to encourage the adoption of these programs, in agreement with the policies undertaken by the Ministry of Health, in addition to evaluating the use of health services and the outcomes in the health of individuals.