cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772033
title: Urethral duplication type influences on the complications rate and number of surgical procedures

description: ABSTRACT Introduction: Urethral duplication is rare. Characterized by the presence of two urethral channels. This anomaly presents a great variety of clinical findings that depend on the type of duplication that often is associated with other anomalies. Material and Methods: We report thirteen boys with urethral duplication managed in our institution between 1988-2015. Clinical findings, associated anomalies, treatment of urethral duplication and our results are described. Patients were classified according to Effmann classification. Results: Mean patient's age was 38.3±34.7 months (3-136 months). Mean follow-up was 7.7±3.4 years (3y8m-14y2m). Type II A2 was the most common pattern (8/13 patients, 61.5%), followed by type IA (3/13 patients, 23%) and IIA1 (2/13 patients, 15.3%). The most frequent clinical manifestations were urinary tract infections (UTI) observed in 11/13 patients (84.6%) and anal urinary leakage, found in 7/13 patients (53.8%). Associated anomalies were found in 9/13 patients (69.2%). Required surgeries were 3.53±2.84 procedures per patient. Considering groups: Type IIA2 4.25±3.28, type IIA1 4±1.41 and type IA 1.33±0.57 needed procedures per patient. Complications rate were 0% for type IA, 50% for type IIA1 and 75% for type IIA2. Conclusions: Patients with incomplete duplication (type I A or I B) can totally be asymptomatic, with no need of surgical correction. Type IIA2 is the most complex form of duplication to correct and multiple procedures might be required because of the very hypoplastic orthotopic dorsal urethral tissue. Surgical treatment should be individualized and parents should be advised on complications and need of multiple surgeries according to urethral duplication type.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772033.v1
title: Urethral duplication type influences on the complications rate and number of surgical procedures

description: ABSTRACT Introduction: Urethral duplication is rare. Characterized by the presence of two urethral channels. This anomaly presents a great variety of clinical findings that depend on the type of duplication that often is associated with other anomalies. Material and Methods: We report thirteen boys with urethral duplication managed in our institution between 1988-2015. Clinical findings, associated anomalies, treatment of urethral duplication and our results are described. Patients were classified according to Effmann classification. Results: Mean patient's age was 38.3±34.7 months (3-136 months). Mean follow-up was 7.7±3.4 years (3y8m-14y2m). Type II A2 was the most common pattern (8/13 patients, 61.5%), followed by type IA (3/13 patients, 23%) and IIA1 (2/13 patients, 15.3%). The most frequent clinical manifestations were urinary tract infections (UTI) observed in 11/13 patients (84.6%) and anal urinary leakage, found in 7/13 patients (53.8%). Associated anomalies were found in 9/13 patients (69.2%). Required surgeries were 3.53±2.84 procedures per patient. Considering groups: Type IIA2 4.25±3.28, type IIA1 4±1.41 and type IA 1.33±0.57 needed procedures per patient. Complications rate were 0% for type IA, 50% for type IIA1 and 75% for type IIA2. Conclusions: Patients with incomplete duplication (type I A or I B) can totally be asymptomatic, with no need of surgical correction. Type IIA2 is the most complex form of duplication to correct and multiple procedures might be required because of the very hypoplastic orthotopic dorsal urethral tissue. Surgical treatment should be individualized and parents should be advised on complications and need of multiple surgeries according to urethral duplication type.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772027
title: Balanço de planta para microgerador PaCOS alimentado com etanol

description: RESUMO As Pilhas a Combustível de Óxido Sólido (PaCOS) são conversores eletroquímicos particularmente adequados para a cogeração estacionária de energias elétrica e térmica com alta eficiência e baixo impacto ambiental, empregando diferentes combustíveis. No Brasil o uso de geradores PaCOS pode gerar benefícios ambientais e econômicos em várias situações; atributos que podem favorecer a difusão deles no país são a alimentação com etanol e a priorização da produção elétrica sobre a térmica. Nessa perspectiva, foi empreendido o desenvolvimento de um sistema PaCOS de microcogeração elétrica (500 W) alimentado com etanol, com eficiência comparável às tecnologias convencionais (superior a 30 %). Característica importante do projeto é a estrutura híbrida, com baterias capazes de satisfazer as oscilações da carga elétrica sem requerer variações da potência da pilha. O sistema funcionará utilizando diretamente o combustível, sem processamento químico externo ao empilhamento, coisa que simplifica e diminui o custo do protótipo. Depois da pesquisa bibliográfica, foi formulado um modelo matemático do sistema, para avaliar diferentes topologias construtivas e buscar os melhores parâmetros operacionais. Baseando-se na simulação, foram adquiridos ou projetados os componentes auxiliários do sistema. Foram testados uma bomba, dois sopradores e um inversor comerciais, que resultaram adequados à aplicação. Os trocadores de calor, o conversor CC/CC necessário para conectar o empilhamento às baterias e o sistema de controle do protótipo foram projetados. Dois modelos de PaCOS comerciais foram testados com hidrogênio e com uma mistura de água e etanol, confirmando o funcionamento adequado da bancada de teste e comprovando a viabilidade da operação em regime de reforma interna do etanol. Foi verificado que, apesar de ser possível, a substituição do hidrogênio com etanol acarreta relevantes problemas como redução da potência máxima e instabilidade no funcionamento. Os resultados obtidos completam os dados presentes na literatura sobre o funcionamento de PaCOS alimentadas com etanol e vapor.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772027.v1
title: Balanço de planta para microgerador PaCOS alimentado com etanol

description: RESUMO As Pilhas a Combustível de Óxido Sólido (PaCOS) são conversores eletroquímicos particularmente adequados para a cogeração estacionária de energias elétrica e térmica com alta eficiência e baixo impacto ambiental, empregando diferentes combustíveis. No Brasil o uso de geradores PaCOS pode gerar benefícios ambientais e econômicos em várias situações; atributos que podem favorecer a difusão deles no país são a alimentação com etanol e a priorização da produção elétrica sobre a térmica. Nessa perspectiva, foi empreendido o desenvolvimento de um sistema PaCOS de microcogeração elétrica (500 W) alimentado com etanol, com eficiência comparável às tecnologias convencionais (superior a 30 %). Característica importante do projeto é a estrutura híbrida, com baterias capazes de satisfazer as oscilações da carga elétrica sem requerer variações da potência da pilha. O sistema funcionará utilizando diretamente o combustível, sem processamento químico externo ao empilhamento, coisa que simplifica e diminui o custo do protótipo. Depois da pesquisa bibliográfica, foi formulado um modelo matemático do sistema, para avaliar diferentes topologias construtivas e buscar os melhores parâmetros operacionais. Baseando-se na simulação, foram adquiridos ou projetados os componentes auxiliários do sistema. Foram testados uma bomba, dois sopradores e um inversor comerciais, que resultaram adequados à aplicação. Os trocadores de calor, o conversor CC/CC necessário para conectar o empilhamento às baterias e o sistema de controle do protótipo foram projetados. Dois modelos de PaCOS comerciais foram testados com hidrogênio e com uma mistura de água e etanol, confirmando o funcionamento adequado da bancada de teste e comprovando a viabilidade da operação em regime de reforma interna do etanol. Foi verificado que, apesar de ser possível, a substituição do hidrogênio com etanol acarreta relevantes problemas como redução da potência máxima e instabilidade no funcionamento. Os resultados obtidos completam os dados presentes na literatura sobre o funcionamento de PaCOS alimentadas com etanol e vapor.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772024
title: Production and characterization of graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide with different oxidation times

description: ABSTRACT In this work aqueous dispersions of graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) were prepared in different oxidation times in order to verify the influence of the oxidation time on the characteristics of the final flakes. GO dispersions were prepared by the modified Hummers method, using the following oxidation times: 4 h; 1 day; 3 days; 7 days and 10 days. Afterwards the dispersions of GO were subjected to the reduction treatment with ascorbic acid, obtaining the rGO. Samples were characterized by Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Raman spectroscopy showed the variation of the intensity ratio between the D and G bands (ID / IG) as the oxidation time was increased. The XPS analysis indicated the alteration of the percentages of carbon (C) and oxygen (O). The SEM analysis correlated the morphology of the flakes with the increase of the oxidation time. Finally, with the aid of XRD, the variation of the interplanar distance was verified.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772024.v1
title: Production and characterization of graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide with different oxidation times

description: ABSTRACT In this work aqueous dispersions of graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) were prepared in different oxidation times in order to verify the influence of the oxidation time on the characteristics of the final flakes. GO dispersions were prepared by the modified Hummers method, using the following oxidation times: 4 h; 1 day; 3 days; 7 days and 10 days. Afterwards the dispersions of GO were subjected to the reduction treatment with ascorbic acid, obtaining the rGO. Samples were characterized by Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Raman spectroscopy showed the variation of the intensity ratio between the D and G bands (ID / IG) as the oxidation time was increased. The XPS analysis indicated the alteration of the percentages of carbon (C) and oxygen (O). The SEM analysis correlated the morphology of the flakes with the increase of the oxidation time. Finally, with the aid of XRD, the variation of the interplanar distance was verified.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772021
title: Dependence of E-H transition in argon ICP discharges for treatment of organic molecules

description: ABSTRACT Plasma surface cleaning is an alternative process that aims at the fully removal of organic contaminants on several kinds of materials. Despite its advantages, there are still lacks on the comprehension of the complex relations between plasma-generated species and organic molecules during plasma cleaning. In the present work, a linear alkane (hexatriacontane - C36H74), used as a contaminant model, was exposed to an Argon radiofrequency (RF) inductively coupled plasma (ICP). The by-products from degradation were monitored by optical emission spectroscopy (OES) and residual gas analysis (RGA), to identify the influence of sample positioning on E and H discharge modes regions. The exposition to H-mode discharge resulted in more intense and profuse emissions of C-H and C2 systems. RGA results show similar byproducts from degradation in both modes; however, the intensity from treatment in H-mode is largely greater. It was also observed that plasma etching in H-mode is enough to melt the sample, while E-type discharge leaves the surface of the sample apparently unchanged.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772018
title: THE NON-CONTRIBUTORY BENEFITS IN LOCAL SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DYNAMICS: CASE STUDY IN PASSA TEMPO (MG)

description: The work aims to discuss effects of the resources of the Bolsa Família Program (BFP) and the Continuous Cash Benefit (CCB) allocated in local social and economic dynamics. In this sense, a case study was conducted in Passa Tempo - MG with two foci: the actions developed by private charitable organizations and the buying habits of the families who receive these benefits. The results show that allocated federal funds in question have provoked adjustments in the performance of charities to contribute towards reducing the volume of their demands. Moreover, being directed to the poor and extremely poor, they foment dynamics associated to the consumption of goods and services of a private nature. It concludes that the existence of non-contributory benefits represents the strengthening of state action in the perspective of social welfare. This generated the re-accommodation of charitable action groups, exemplified, in the case of Passa Tempo, by the Vincentian conferences and by the parish.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772018.v1
title: THE NON-CONTRIBUTORY BENEFITS IN LOCAL SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DYNAMICS: CASE STUDY IN PASSA TEMPO (MG)

description: The work aims to discuss effects of the resources of the Bolsa Família Program (BFP) and the Continuous Cash Benefit (CCB) allocated in local social and economic dynamics. In this sense, a case study was conducted in Passa Tempo - MG with two foci: the actions developed by private charitable organizations and the buying habits of the families who receive these benefits. The results show that allocated federal funds in question have provoked adjustments in the performance of charities to contribute towards reducing the volume of their demands. Moreover, being directed to the poor and extremely poor, they foment dynamics associated to the consumption of goods and services of a private nature. It concludes that the existence of non-contributory benefits represents the strengthening of state action in the perspective of social welfare. This generated the re-accommodation of charitable action groups, exemplified, in the case of Passa Tempo, by the Vincentian conferences and by the parish.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772015
title: netcf

description: sbbdsfsdf
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772015.v1
title: netcf

description: sbbdsfsdf
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771979
title: Additional files for "Molecular variation across populations of a widespread North American firefly, Photinus pyralis, reveals that coding changes do not underlie flash color variation or associated visual sensitivity"

description: Contents:<br>1.Specimens_used_for_sequencing Collection information for specimens used<br>2a-c. Alignments used for assessing luciferase variation (.nex files)<br>3. lenient.hw.vcf vcf-format file for 2019 RAD loci used in analysis<br>4. lenient.hw.sigloci_noLUC804.gen.complete.txtgenpop-format file of 2019 RAD loci and variable luciferase, LW opsin, and UV opsin SNPs<br>5.Selection_analysis_signal_loci.txtTab-delimited file with results from 10 LOSITAN and 2 BayeScan runs<br>6. SUPPLEMENTARY FILE Optimization 7_8_17Word document showing stacks parameter optimization output<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771979.v1
title: Additional files for "Molecular variation across populations of a widespread North American firefly, Photinus pyralis, reveals that coding changes do not underlie flash color variation or associated visual sensitivity"

description: Contents:<br>1.Specimens_used_for_sequencing Collection information for specimens used<br>2a-c. Alignments used for assessing luciferase variation (.nex files)<br>3. lenient.hw.vcf vcf-format file for 2019 RAD loci used in analysis<br>4. lenient.hw.sigloci_noLUC804.gen.complete.txtgenpop-format file of 2019 RAD loci and variable luciferase, LW opsin, and UV opsin SNPs<br>5.Selection_analysis_signal_loci.txtTab-delimited file with results from 10 LOSITAN and 2 BayeScan runs<br>6. SUPPLEMENTARY FILE Optimization 7_8_17Word document showing stacks parameter optimization output<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771937
title: MOESM2 of An observational analysis of the impact of indoor residual spraying with non-pyrethroid insecticides on the incidence of malaria in SĂŠgou Region, Mali: 2012â 2015

description: Additional file 2. The variation seen in IRS impact was similar between years and between active ingredients. CV: Coefficient of Variation. Also included are tabs showing the various model outputs showing the potential impact of having shifted the IRS campaign start dates.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771937.v1
title: MOESM2 of An observational analysis of the impact of indoor residual spraying with non-pyrethroid insecticides on the incidence of malaria in SĂŠgou Region, Mali: 2012â 2015

description: Additional file 2. The variation seen in IRS impact was similar between years and between active ingredients. CV: Coefficient of Variation. Also included are tabs showing the various model outputs showing the potential impact of having shifted the IRS campaign start dates.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771907
title: MOESM1 of An observational analysis of the impact of indoor residual spraying with non-pyrethroid insecticides on the incidence of malaria in SĂŠgou Region, Mali: 2012â 2015

description: Additional file 1. The IRS campaign impact model as described in the text.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771907.v1
title: MOESM1 of An observational analysis of the impact of indoor residual spraying with non-pyrethroid insecticides on the incidence of malaria in SĂŠgou Region, Mali: 2012â 2015

description: Additional file 1. The IRS campaign impact model as described in the text.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771871
title: Additional file 2: of Temporal migration patterns between natal locations of ruby-throated hummingbirds (Archilochus colubris) and their Gulf Coast stopover site

description: R code for assignment probability. R code for the natal latitude probability assignment. (TXT 6Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771871.v1
title: Additional file 2: of Temporal migration patterns between natal locations of ruby-throated hummingbirds (Archilochus colubris) and their Gulf Coast stopover site

description: R code for assignment probability. R code for the natal latitude probability assignment. (TXT 6Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771844
title: Additional file 1: of Analysis of questions about use of drugs in breastfeeding to Norwegian drug information centres

description: RELIS all queried drugs breastfeeding 2011â 15 (XLSX 14Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771844.v1
title: Additional file 1: of Analysis of questions about use of drugs in breastfeeding to Norwegian drug information centres

description: RELIS all queried drugs breastfeeding 2011â 15 (XLSX 14Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771820
title: MOESM5 of Tracking haplotype for QTLs associated with Fusarium head blight resistance in Japanese wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) lineage

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Representative results of genotypes for Sumai 3-related QTLs in Kyushu wheat lines with reported FHB evaluation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771820.v1
title: MOESM5 of Tracking haplotype for QTLs associated with Fusarium head blight resistance in Japanese wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) lineage

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Representative results of genotypes for Sumai 3-related QTLs in Kyushu wheat lines with reported FHB evaluation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771805
title: MOESM4 of Tracking haplotype for QTLs associated with Fusarium head blight resistance in Japanese wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) lineage

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Genotypes of FHB resistance-related QTL alleles on 3BS, 5AS, and 2DL in cultivars having Sumai 3-JPNy haplotype.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771805.v1
title: MOESM4 of Tracking haplotype for QTLs associated with Fusarium head blight resistance in Japanese wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) lineage

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Genotypes of FHB resistance-related QTL alleles on 3BS, 5AS, and 2DL in cultivars having Sumai 3-JPNy haplotype.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771790
title: MOESM3 of Tracking haplotype for QTLs associated with Fusarium head blight resistance in Japanese wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) lineage

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Ppd-D1 genotype of the Kyushu and Hokkaido wheat lineages.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771790.v1
title: MOESM3 of Tracking haplotype for QTLs associated with Fusarium head blight resistance in Japanese wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) lineage

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Ppd-D1 genotype of the Kyushu and Hokkaido wheat lineages.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771781
title: Additional file 3: Appendix 3. of Estimating the returns to United Kingdom publicly funded musculoskeletal disease research in terms of net value of improved health outcomes

description: Guideline data. (XLSX 16Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771781.v1
title: Additional file 3: Appendix 3. of Estimating the returns to United Kingdom publicly funded musculoskeletal disease research in terms of net value of improved health outcomes

description: Guideline data. (XLSX 16Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771766
title: MOESM2 of Tracking haplotype for QTLs associated with Fusarium head blight resistance in Japanese wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) lineage

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. DNA markers associated with FHB-resistant QTL derived from Sumai 3 in this study.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771766.v1
title: MOESM2 of Tracking haplotype for QTLs associated with Fusarium head blight resistance in Japanese wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) lineage

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. DNA markers associated with FHB-resistant QTL derived from Sumai 3 in this study.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771763
title: Additional file 2: Appendix 2. of Estimating the returns to United Kingdom publicly funded musculoskeletal disease research in terms of net value of improved health outcomes

description: Health gain (i.e. net monetary benefit) data. (XLSX 61Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771763.v1
title: Additional file 2: Appendix 2. of Estimating the returns to United Kingdom publicly funded musculoskeletal disease research in terms of net value of improved health outcomes

description: Health gain (i.e. net monetary benefit) data. (XLSX 61Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771751
title: MOESM1 of Tracking haplotype for QTLs associated with Fusarium head blight resistance in Japanese wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) lineage

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Origins and type of wheat cultivars used for the genotyping.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771751.v1
title: MOESM1 of Tracking haplotype for QTLs associated with Fusarium head blight resistance in Japanese wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) lineage

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Origins and type of wheat cultivars used for the genotyping.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771745
title: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. of Estimating the returns to United Kingdom publicly funded musculoskeletal disease research in terms of net value of improved health outcomes

description: Funding data. (XLSX 21Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771745.v1
title: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. of Estimating the returns to United Kingdom publicly funded musculoskeletal disease research in terms of net value of improved health outcomes

description: Funding data. (XLSX 21Â kb)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5771709
title: MOESM5 of Global sequence diversity of the lactate dehydrogenase gene in Plasmodium falciparum

description: Additional file 5. Sequence alignment of Plasmodium falciparum LDH epitopes in immunodiagnostic assays and LDH sequences of human Plasmodium species. Only LDH sequences that were different from LDH epitopes were shown. Letters in grey indicate polymorphic amino acid residues. Dot (.) indicates an amino acid residue identical to that of LDH epitopes.