cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/6yudjl
title: Replication Data for: Early-life Origins of Wartime Behaviour: The Irish Potato Famine and Desertion in the American Civil War

description: How does pre-war trauma impact battlefield behaviour? I study Irish troops in the American Civil War who experienced the Potato Famine over a decade prior. I use birth cohorts, sibling birth order, adult height, and the geography of last names inIreland to measure famine exposure within the Irish group at the level of individual soldiers. Each strategy indicates that famine exposure increases desertion. Developing and testing observable implications from theory, I show that heightened risk aversion is the most plausible mechanism. Once soldiers are socialized into active combat through collective risk-sharing the famine effect dissipates. This research contributes to our understanding of the causes of contentious behaviour, how the behavioural legacies of atrocities play-out sans partisanship, and the importance of pre-migration experiences.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/a3fyxf
title: LimitedProteolysis

description: LiP-MS: Measuring protein structural changes on a proteome-wide scale in cell and tissue extracts

Simone Schopper1, Abdullah Kahraman2,3, Pascal Leuenberger1, Yuehan Feng1,4, Ilaria Piazza1, Oliver Müller1, Paul J. Boersema1, and Paola Picotti1, § 
1 Institute of Biochemistry, Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Otto-Stern-Weg 3, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
2 Institute of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
3Present address: Present address: Stanford Genome Technology Center, Palo Alto, California, USA.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ymcdbg
title: Replication Data for: The Logic of Ceasefires in Civil War

description: Ceasefires play a role in almost all civil war peace processes. Yet existing studies undertheorize the ways in which different logics drive the design of ceasefire agreements, and the effect this has on violence suspension. Building on bargaining theory and existing ceasefire literature, we identify different bargaining problems conflict parties face over the course of a conflict, and three classes of ceasefire design they use to address these problems. We argue that the effect of ceasefires is driven both by these underlying logics and by the provisions they contain. Building on the PA-X data to capture the provisions included within all written civil war ceasefires between 1990 and 2019, and using Uppsala Conflict Data Program georeferenced event data, we estimate models of ceasefire survival, with conflict deaths as the main measure of whether a ceasefire remains in place. We find that definitive ceasefires (i.e., agreements with demobilization and incompatibility provisions), followed by preliminary ceasefires (i.e., agreements with compliance mechanisms), are associated with longer periods of violence suspension than cessation of hostilities agreements that lack such provisions. We discuss the implications of our results for conflict parties and third parties seeking to facilitate the transition from war to peace.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/4lvary
title: Attitudes towards European reforms: Conjoint Experiments on a European Fiscal Capacity and Joint Pharmaceutical Procurement

description: This is a conjoint experiment, carried out by IPSOS on behalf of a team based at the University of Amsterdam and at the University of Gent. The survey aims at testing attitudes towards alternative European Fiscal Capacity schemes as well as attitudes towards joint pharmaceutics procurement in face of pandemics. We model the different fiscal capacity schemes as varying across six dimensions, and the different pharmaceutical procurement schemes across three dimensions.
The survey is carried out in 5 countries: IT, DE, NL, ES, FR. The countries have been selected to ensure variation in (1) welfare state models, (2) economic performance in the past 10 years, (3) long-term position vis-à-vis EU budget, (4) geographical location. The full survey will include 2000 respondents in each country.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/a3m7py
title: Replication Data for: Ideology of Affluence: Rich Americans' Explanations for Inequality and Redistributive Attitudes

description: This archive contains replication data and code for "Ideology of Affluence: Rich Americans' Explanations for Inequality and Redistributive Attitudes."
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/e7qn4e
title: Ghana Keta Groundwater Games for Resource Governance

description: The study intervention included playing an irrigation groundwater governance game with multiple rounds and treatments in each village: one game with 5 men players and one game with 5 women players. Player choices and group outcomes (including water withdrawals and availability) for each round of the game were recorded and uploaded to SurveyCTO.
&lt;/p&gt;A pre- and post-game survey of individual players immediately before and immediately after the game was conducted to gather data on characteristics of the players, their households and farms including current irrigation practices, individual mental models regarding groundwater resources and their management, and perceptions about levels of trust and cooperation between community members.
&lt;/p&gt;The games and surveys were conducted in 10 villages within 2 districts of the coastal Keta basin of Ghana (located in the Volta Region of Ghana).
description: Household- and Community-level Surveys
description: EXCEL, null
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/errdqn
title: Replication Data for: Welcome to the Jungle: A research note on leader entry, combat experience, and dispute targeting

description: A relatively large body of research emphasizes the vital role of the
tenure of leaders in explaining conflict behavior. In some accounts, new
leaders are more likely to be attacked than their more seasoned
counterparts. But are all new leaders equally susceptible to challenge?
 This research note argues that a key characteristic of leaders – whether
or not they have combat experience - influences their exposure to
attacks from abroad. Analyses of dyadic interactions, 1900-2001, reveal
that new leaders with combat experience are almost three times more
likely to be targeted than leaders without a history of combat.
 Moreover, while time in office tends to increase the likelihood of conflict
involvement generally, for leaders with combat experience, the risk of
conflict declines across their tenure.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/f9qmhy
title: Replication Data for: Education reform and change driven by digital technology: A bibliometric study from a global perspective

description: Data analyzed in the article of Humanities and Social Science Communications, "Education reform and change driven by digital technology: A bibliometric study from a global perspective". (Manuscript Number: HSSCOMMS-15216)
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/g0ukg8
title: Replication Data for: Dataset "P3Numbers_20150224_f_11_001" available at http://eegdatabase.kiv.zcu.cz/experiments-detail?DEFAULT_PARAM_ID=511

description: Guess the number is a simple P300-based brain-computer interface experiment. Its aim is to ask the measured participant to pick a number between 1 and 9. Then, he or she is exposed to corresponding visual stimuli and experimenters try to guess the number thought while observing event-related potential waveforms on-line. 250 school-age children participated in the experiments that were carried out in elementary and secondary schools in the Czech Republic. Electroencephalographic data from three EEG channels (Fz, Cz, Pz) and stimuli markers were stored. Additional metadata about the participants were collected (gender, age, the number thought by the participant, the guess of the experimenters, and various interesting additional information). The data are stored in the Brain Vision format.
description: Presentation, 18.1
description: Brain Vision Recorder, 1.20.0001
description: All data and metadata in this dataverse can be downloaded as an experimental package named "PROJECT DAYS P3 NUMBERS" that is available at https://eegdatabase.kiv.zcu.cz in section "All experiments"
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/nsvhcn
title: The influence of season, hunting mode, and habitat specialization on riparian spiders as key predators in the aquatic-terrestrial linkage

description: This dataset and code belong to the identically named paper in Nature Scientific Reports (doi: &lt;a href=https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50420-w&gt;10.1038/s41598-023-50420-w&lt;/a&gt;). It is recommended to &lt;u&gt;use tree view&lt;/u&gt; or &lt;u&gt;download as .zip&lt;/u&gt; and open the &lt;code&gt;.Rproj&lt;/code&gt; file. To use the exact same package versions, run &lt;code&gt;renv::restore()&lt;/code&gt;. The code is meant to run in the correct order (i.e., from 00 to 03). An installation of JAGS (&lt;a href=https://sourceforge.net/projects/mcmc-jags/&gt;https://sourceforge.net/projects/mcmc-jags/&lt;/a&gt;) is required to run MixSIAR models. In case you don't want to run the models yourself, the original model output used in the study is included ("results/model_output"). &lt;b&gt;Note:&lt;/b&gt; this will be overwritten if you run the models yourself. Since empty subfolders were not transfered by dataverse you might need to create them on your local device for reading/saving data.
&lt;br&gt;Thumbnail: &lt;a href="https://www.flaticon.com/de/kostenlose-icons/spider-man" title="spider man Icons"&gt;Freepik - Flaticon&lt;/a&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/nvyis9
title: Replication data for: Political Homophily and Collaboration in Regional Planning Networks

description: We study the extent of political homophily – the tendency to form connections with others who are politically similar – in local governments’ decisions to participate in an important form of intergovernmental collaboration: regional planning networks. Using data from a recent survey of California planners and government officials, we develop and test hypotheses about the factors that lead local governments to collaborate within regional planning networks. We find that local governments whose constituents are similar politically, in terms of partisanship and voting behavior, are more likely to collaborate with one another in regional planning efforts than those whose constituents are politically diverse. We conclude that political homophily reduces the transaction costs associated with institutional collective action, even in settings where we expect political considerations to be minimal.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ronpwr
title: Replication Data for: Public Support for Power Grabs after Civil Conflict

description: Abstract

Power-sharing is a recognized strategy for reaching durable settlements among rivals. However, power-sharing arrangements are often violated when one side grabs power. We examine public perceptions of power-sharing versus power-grabbing in the context of local policing in Mosul, Iraq. In a survey experiment, we explore if individuals believe that security in Mosul, in the aftermath of ISIS occupation, is enhanced or reduced under power-sharing versus power-grabbing treatments that vary the authority held by distinct factions of the counter-ISIS coalition. We find not only greater public support for power-grabbing over power-sharing on matters of policing and security but also important moderating effects of conflict-related victimization. While non-victims favor ingroup power-grabbing to enhance local, sectarian control, victims place a premium on stability, welcoming even external, out-group control over power-sharing among groups that might conflict with each other. Our results underscore the challenges of institutionalizing power-sharing mechanisms for peacebuilding after conflict.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/mewsp9
title: A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Psychosis using Semantic Density and Latent Content Analysis

description: This deidentified dataset has the values for age, IQ, semantic density and Voice variables of the paper
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/nrphlc
title: Understanding Police Social Media Usage Through Posts and Tweets
title: Descriptors and Types of Facebook Posts Made by Five Massachusetts Police Departments from May 1, 2014 thorugh July 31, 2014

description: This data describes the use of the social media platform Facebook (http://www.facebook.com) by five (5) Massachusetts police departments over a three (3) month period from May 1st through July 31st, 2014. The five (5) police departments represented the towns/cities of Billerica, Burlington, Peabody, Waltham, and Wellesley. In addition to portraying these local trends, they demonstrate a methodology for systematically measuring social media use by government agencies or other organizations. 

This data was taken directly from Facebook using API’s provided by Facebook. The data includes all “wall posts” made by the representative police departments during this time period and includes data variables such as the text of the posting, the number of “likes” and “shares” (likes/shares represent features available on the Facebook social media platform), information about who performed the “like” or “share”, and comments others made in response to the “wall post”. There are 5 data files, one for each town represented. The number of variables vary per town depending on the post with the maximum number of certain features found in the row (for example, the top number of comments for one police department could be 20 while another could be 30 – the latter dataset would contain 10 more columns per row to account for the maximum possible). The data collected included the time from May 1st, 2014 through July 31st, 2014.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/nsdejd
title: Assisting Uncertainty: How Humanitarian Aid can Inadvertently Prolong Civil War

description: Humanitarian aid has rapidly emerged as a core component of modern peacebuilding and post-conflict reconstruction. However, some practitioners and policymakers claim that humanitarian assistance may actually prolong conflict. The current debate about the effect of humanitarian aid on conflict underspecifies causal mechanisms and takes place largely through case studies. I use a bargaining framework to argue that aid can inadvertently increase each combatant's uncertainty about the other side's relative strength, thereby prolonging civil war. I test my argument using panel data on cross-national humanitarian aid expenditures. From 1989 to 2008, increased levels of humanitarian assistance lengthen civil wars, particularly those involving rebels on the outskirts of a state. This result suggests that policymakers need to carefully consider whether the specific benefits provided by humanitarian aid outweigh the risk of prolonging civil conflicts, and to look for methods of disbursement that reduce that risk.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/r7v2mi
title: Radiation-Induced Lung Toxicity in Mice Irradiated in a Strong Magnetic Field - Mouse 121

description: Mouse 121: Irradiated 06/29/2016 Pre Scan: 06/28/2016 Post Scan: 11/16/2016
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/rpc8kc
title: Wright Files I-Z Edited; Docketed Case: 17077
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/sbhnsw
title: Replication Data for: Bridging the Pond: Measuring Policy Positions in the United States and Europe

description: Recent work has pioneered the use of expert surveys to estimate cross-national party positions in a common ideological space. In this paper, we report findings from an original dataset designed to evaluate bridging strategies between European and American party placements. Specifically, we compare the use of "anchoring vignettes" (fictional party platforms) with an alternative approach that asks comparativist scholars who live in the US (whom we call transatlantic or TA experts) to place American parties and parties in their country of expertise on a series of issues scales. The results provide an optimistic assessment of the ability of TA experts to serve as valid bridges across the Atlantic. The resulting cross-comparable estimates of party positions show instances of both convergence and divergence between American and European party systems, including parallels between systems on the cross-cutting issue of international economic integration.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/scyhhp
title: A86_567.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/bea24485-0638-dc5b-ce3d-1fb4edf29697'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/bea24485-0638-dc5b-ce3d-1fb4edf29697
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vmrxnd
title: Art: A Dialogue Necessary and Fruitful in Youngsters and Adults Education

description: This scientific paper is part of the results of a research of the master’s degree
in course education, in which he seeks to understand the importance of teaching art in the modality Youngsters and Adults Education. For this paper, the methodology adopted was the educational research literature in line with the experience performed in loco in Youngsters and Adults Education Center in Cuiabá, Mato Grosso state. Through art you can better understand the artistic culture, material and intellectual place and other peoples, but also their lifestyles, traditions, beliefs and values. Teaching the arts can contribute to the development of aesthetic perception and artistic youngster and adult, critical to its formation socio-educational and cultural.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/6zjxqu
title: Per-emb-19, uv data

description: uv (visibility) continuum and spectral line data for Per-emb-19
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/jjb3qt
title: Replication Data for: Looks Like Me, Thinks Like Me: Descriptive Representation and Opinion Congruence in Brazil

description: This article argues that descriptive representation, or demographic similarities between legislators and the public, can provide effective substantive representation of citizens’ concerns. We examine representation through the lens of opinion congruence or alignment in the policy preferences of legislators and citizens sharing various identities. Congruence may result from shared material interests or from self-selection into an identity group on the basis of policy views, but it can also be a product of networks and organizations that socialize masses and elites into a common worldview. Though political parties were historically the most important agents of political socialization, we argue that religious organizations constitute a more powerful socializing force in many new democracies. Examining the case of Brazil, we draw on three legislative surveys and fifteen mass surveys to analyze congruence across seven issue areas. Legislators and voters from underrepresented groups--women, Afro-Brazilians, evangelical Christians, and those of lower social class--are generally closer in their opinions than those sharing a party or electoral district. Evangelicals are often the most congruent. Analyzing original surveys of congregations and clergy, we argue that this finding results from the socializing role of churches.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/mq7xea
title: Executive Agreements Database, Statement Regarding the Agreement Between The United States and Nepal Amending and Extending The Agreement of May 30 and June 1, 1986, As Amended and Extended, Relating To Trade In Cotton Textiles Effected By Exchange of Notes Act Kathmandu December 2, 1993 and July 22, 1994

description: KAV 3956 cover memo
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/rauelx
title: A16_31488.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/d068ecba-28ae-4c47-ab35-e41a2def0aa4'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/d068ecba-28ae-4c47-ab35-e41a2def0aa4
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/yoddvq
title: Replication Data for: Dataset "P3Numbers_20150204_f_13_001" available at http://eegdatabase.kiv.zcu.cz/experiments-detail?DEFAULT_PARAM_ID=666

description: Guess the number is a simple P300-based brain-computer interface experiment. Its aim is to ask the measured participant to pick a number between 1 and 9. Then, he or she is exposed to corresponding visual stimuli and experimenters try to guess the number thought while observing event-related potential waveforms on-line. 250 school-age children participated in the experiments that were carried out in elementary and secondary schools in the Czech Republic. Electroencephalographic data from three EEG channels (Fz, Cz, Pz) and stimuli markers were stored. Additional metadata about the participants were collected (gender, age, the number thought by the participant, the guess of the experimenters, and various interesting additional information). The data are stored in the Brain Vision format.
description: Presentation, 18.1
description: Brain Vision Recorder, 1.20.0001
description: All data and metadata in this dataverse can be downloaded as an experimental package named "PROJECT DAYS P3 NUMBERS" that is available at https://eegdatabase.kiv.zcu.cz in section "All experiments"
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/4nepi7
title: Replication Data for: Partisan Procurement: Contracting with the United States Federal Government, 2003–2015

description: The U.S. federal government spends huge sums buying goods and services from outside of the public sector. Given the sums involved, strategic government purchasing can have electoral consequences. In this paper, we suggest that more politicized agencies show favoritism to businesses in key electoral constituencies and to firms connected to political parties. We evaluate these claims using new data on United States government contracts between 2003 and 2015. We find that executive departments, particularly more politicized department-wide offices, are the most likely to have contracts characterized by non-competitive procedures and outcomes, indicating favoritism. Politically responsive agencies – but only those – give out more non-competitive contracts in battleground states. We also observe greater turnover in firms receiving government contracts after party change in the White House, but only in the more politicized agencies. We conclude that agency designs that limit appointee representation in procurement decisions reduce political favoritism.
description: This dataset underwent an independent verification process that replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of code. The verification process was carried out by the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 
<br>
The associated article has been awarded Open Materials and Open Data Badges. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science.<br>
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/mffoch
title: A99_12057.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/ee3be923-76a9-0d53-4aec-e4d71358062c'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/ee3be923-76a9-0d53-4aec-e4d71358062c
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/mfhwbr
title: Registrations in the AEA RCT Registry (2013-05-15 through 2023-08-01)

description: This dataset contains publicly available data on the American Economic Association's RCT registry downloaded 2023-08-01
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/nt4kdh
title: Geographical Patterns of Social Cohesion Drive Disparities in Early COVID Infection Hazard

description: Data and Scripts used to produce figures and simulations for: Geographical Patterns of Social Cohesion Drive Disparities in Early COVID Infection Hazard
description: The main function that is used to generate the simulation data and parse is runAllModels in the runModels_RP.R file.