cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14269547.v1
title: Capacity of social organization in socio-environmental confrontations

description: Abstract This article describes the stages of a social research that investigated the organizational capacity of a community, located in Minas Gerais - Brazil, in the confrontation of its socio-environmental problems. As part of a participant survey, a diagnosis was made to identify the community’s most relevant challenges and potentials, which gave rise to interventions involving three priority demands: improvement of environmental education actions at school, community mobilization for electronic waste management, and implementation of socio-environmental policies in the municipality. The results of these interventions showed that the social actors involved, although they make efforts to act in socio-environmental confrontations, are not able to perpetuate actions to the point of concretizing more significant transformations in the community, given that factors such as: superficial view on the subject still prevails, little appreciation of collective participation by the local public power and fragmentation of the work of community leaders prevail in the scenario, which trigger abandonment of actions and discredit of the population in socio-environmental negotiations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285001.v1
title: Psychiatric reform and Brazilian dependence: between the archaic and the modern

description: Abstract This study carried out analysis of the Mental Health Policy, as part of the Brazilian Psychiatric Reform (BPR), based on the Marxist Dependence Theory (MDT). The objective is to understand the implications of BPR - related to the totality of the capitalist accumulation process - regarding services and epidemiology. A historical-descriptive perspective was adopted to approach the data on mental health in the city of São Paulo between 2008 and 2017, promoting a qualitative analysis through historical and dialectical materialism. The analysis demonstrates that the BPR is incomplete and hybridizes with different perspectives on health, which was verified by the permanence of asylum characteristics (the archaic) together with substitutive services (the modern). The study explains the contradiction between dependence and the constitution of social policy in a large city of a developing country.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285003
title: Hate and intolerance in digital social networks

description: Abstract This article aims to discuss the discourses of hate and intolerance in digital social networks, through bibliographic and documentary research, anchored in critical social theory. It takes the internet as the locus of speeches and asks: to what extent does hatred and intolerance in digital social networks constitute a risk in the face of the democratic rule of law? It is understood that the internet is a contradictory space, and this has a lot to do with the functioning of the data and information selection mechanisms used by platforms such as Google or Facebook. It is evident that the intensive use of digital social networks is contributing to the formation of profiles marked by intolerance and radicalism. The analysis shows that digital social networks are a threat to the democratic rule of law.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285001
title: Psychiatric reform and Brazilian dependence: between the archaic and the modern

description: Abstract This study carried out analysis of the Mental Health Policy, as part of the Brazilian Psychiatric Reform (BPR), based on the Marxist Dependence Theory (MDT). The objective is to understand the implications of BPR - related to the totality of the capitalist accumulation process - regarding services and epidemiology. A historical-descriptive perspective was adopted to approach the data on mental health in the city of São Paulo between 2008 and 2017, promoting a qualitative analysis through historical and dialectical materialism. The analysis demonstrates that the BPR is incomplete and hybridizes with different perspectives on health, which was verified by the permanence of asylum characteristics (the archaic) together with substitutive services (the modern). The study explains the contradiction between dependence and the constitution of social policy in a large city of a developing country.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285003.v1
title: Hate and intolerance in digital social networks

description: Abstract This article aims to discuss the discourses of hate and intolerance in digital social networks, through bibliographic and documentary research, anchored in critical social theory. It takes the internet as the locus of speeches and asks: to what extent does hatred and intolerance in digital social networks constitute a risk in the face of the democratic rule of law? It is understood that the internet is a contradictory space, and this has a lot to do with the functioning of the data and information selection mechanisms used by platforms such as Google or Facebook. It is evident that the intensive use of digital social networks is contributing to the formation of profiles marked by intolerance and radicalism. The analysis shows that digital social networks are a threat to the democratic rule of law.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285008
title: Influence of popular participation in digital interface in the proposal of state laws

description: Abstract The article addresses the participation of citizens and their ability to influence a law proposal, sending suggestions through a digital interface. The study made up of the participation channel on the Minas Gerais Legislative Assembly (ALMG) website compares this experience with the participation channels of the Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate and the investigation or success of the converter into laws, according to suggestions sent by citizens through the ALMG website, in the period 2011-2017. The results revealed a low level of influence of the proponents suggested by the ALMG website, but they signal the possibilities of democratic improvement for citizen participation with the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), despite the identification required by the lack of link between what society wants and what is decided by the public authorities, sees the population’s lack of understanding without directing their suggestions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285008.v1
title: Influence of popular participation in digital interface in the proposal of state laws

description: Abstract The article addresses the participation of citizens and their ability to influence a law proposal, sending suggestions through a digital interface. The study made up of the participation channel on the Minas Gerais Legislative Assembly (ALMG) website compares this experience with the participation channels of the Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate and the investigation or success of the converter into laws, according to suggestions sent by citizens through the ALMG website, in the period 2011-2017. The results revealed a low level of influence of the proponents suggested by the ALMG website, but they signal the possibilities of democratic improvement for citizen participation with the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), despite the identification required by the lack of link between what society wants and what is decided by the public authorities, sees the population’s lack of understanding without directing their suggestions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285017
title: Teacher in the 21st Century: working conditions in a Brazilian public university

description: Abstract The article presents the conditions of teaching work at a Brazilian public university in the context of changes in the education sector. The objective is to analyze teachers’ perceptions about work in relation to work organization and the implications for the health / disease binomial. This is a study with a qualitative approach based on semi-structured interviews on issues that address the work process of teachers, based on their experiences, desires and sensations. Seven teachers were interviewed, and the speech analysis was based on the collective subject’s speech method. The results show the working conditions of teachers under intensification process, extension of working hours and illness of these workers. In the scenario presented, the work is linked to diffuse gears evidenced in aspects of work organization. A current theme is addressed, which responds to the need to understand work and its deleterious effects in order to contribute to future transformations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285017.v1
title: Teacher in the 21st Century: working conditions in a Brazilian public university

description: Abstract The article presents the conditions of teaching work at a Brazilian public university in the context of changes in the education sector. The objective is to analyze teachers’ perceptions about work in relation to work organization and the implications for the health / disease binomial. This is a study with a qualitative approach based on semi-structured interviews on issues that address the work process of teachers, based on their experiences, desires and sensations. Seven teachers were interviewed, and the speech analysis was based on the collective subject’s speech method. The results show the working conditions of teachers under intensification process, extension of working hours and illness of these workers. In the scenario presented, the work is linked to diffuse gears evidenced in aspects of work organization. A current theme is addressed, which responds to the need to understand work and its deleterious effects in order to contribute to future transformations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285011
title: Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and teaching process

description: Abstract The Information and Communication Technology (ICT) allow, nowadays, an intense and critical dialogue between education and technologies. Seen in these terms, this article presents the results of a doctoral research in order to identify the ICT used by teachers of Social Work courses in the teaching and learning processes. In the same manner, it was intended to discover the objectives with which these resources are being used in the training of future social workers, positioning them with regard to the certification levels of teaching skills in ICT. The research was based on an online questionnaire applied to a group of teachers bounded to public Institutions of Higher Education that offer degrees in Social Work in the state of Paraná. The results indicate to an instrumental use of ICT in the teaching and learning processes.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285014
title: Between Aristotelian and Galilean paradigms: Which do Chilean social workers publish?

description: Abstract Evidence indicates that the discipline of Social Work has historically focused on the scientific intervention of social and has neglected the purely investigative. This situation has probably resulted from the existence of different disciplinary hierarchies in the scientific world. However, in the crisis of the subsidiary model, it has been increased academic spaces for this type of scientific production. This article seeks to approximate how Chilean Social Workers carry out their scientific production and dissemination processes through a descriptive exploratory study of documentary nature. Information collected on the epistemological paradigms used, methodologies, and data collection techniques, among other dimensions. There is an absolute predominance of qualitative approaches in scientific production and high barriers of entry so that professionals can allocate time and skills to research, this space that remains strongly centralized in the academy.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285014.v1
title: Between Aristotelian and Galilean paradigms: Which do Chilean social workers publish?

description: Abstract Evidence indicates that the discipline of Social Work has historically focused on the scientific intervention of social and has neglected the purely investigative. This situation has probably resulted from the existence of different disciplinary hierarchies in the scientific world. However, in the crisis of the subsidiary model, it has been increased academic spaces for this type of scientific production. This article seeks to approximate how Chilean Social Workers carry out their scientific production and dissemination processes through a descriptive exploratory study of documentary nature. Information collected on the epistemological paradigms used, methodologies, and data collection techniques, among other dimensions. There is an absolute predominance of qualitative approaches in scientific production and high barriers of entry so that professionals can allocate time and skills to research, this space that remains strongly centralized in the academy.
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/oiajvo/qi4vaw
title: diagnostic_retrieval.tif

description: SICE version: Cloud removed, PPGC, SNAP7, pySICEv1.4
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285021
title: The impact of the “economic miracle” on the working class according to the alternative press.

description: Abstract This article aims to understand, through the alternative press, the consequences that the working classes suffered during the period of the so-called “economic miracle” (1968-1973), a period that mainly sought the rise of multinational companies and the country’s privileged elite. Through an analysis carried out by publications of the newspapers Politika, Opinion and O Pasquim, referring to the years of 1971 and 1973, it is possible to understand the different types of economic and social situations by which the classes were subjected and what attitudes they took before the conjuncture. In addition to publications from the alternative press as a primary source, a bibliographic review and analysis of statistical data on the economy of the time was carried out. However, it is possible to see that in search of a growing economy, the proletariat’s workforce was intensively exploited by dominant groups and the state, discarding the quality of life and labor rights.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14268376
title: Biological treatment of mine drainage — scenario updated, perspectives, and recommendations for future works

description: ABSTRACT Rocks containing metal sulfides be can oxidized biologically or chemically. Chemolithoautotrophics prokaryotes and Fe3+ catalyze this process. The mining activities also accelerate the process for creates metal sulphides tailings with a big contact surface. The leached formed is called Mine Drainage (MD) whose composition is rich in sulphate, hydrogen ions and inorganic chemical contaminants such as Fe, Zn, Mn, Cd, Ni, As e Al. Currently, in order to remove these pollutants, the main treatment used is the addition of alkaline reagents. However, the method has limited efficiency, high cost with input reagents and generates wide amounts of toxic solid residues with high solubility. The sulphide reducing bacterias (RSB) can oxidize organic matter generating sulphide. Some metabolic pathways consume H+ neutralizing the pH. The sulphide formed can react and precipitate inorganic pollutants, allowing their recuperation from the liquid phase. The use of industrial and urban by-products containing different carbon sources have been investigated as an electron donor in the MD treatment. The diverse microbial consortia synergic acting can present bigger efficiency in the presence of mixed carbon sources, besides lower cost in relation to the pure matter. Here will be detailed the biological treatment about which and how the variables of the system can influence the microbial activity and relevant molecules to the treatment. After is described the current situation of the research about alternative carbon sources. New carbon sources whose are a by-product of the expanding industry presenting good feature to anaerobic degrading are suggested. The by-product potential is described from the point of view of sustainability, and waste management.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285021.v1
title: The impact of the “economic miracle” on the working class according to the alternative press.

description: Abstract This article aims to understand, through the alternative press, the consequences that the working classes suffered during the period of the so-called “economic miracle” (1968-1973), a period that mainly sought the rise of multinational companies and the country’s privileged elite. Through an analysis carried out by publications of the newspapers Politika, Opinion and O Pasquim, referring to the years of 1971 and 1973, it is possible to understand the different types of economic and social situations by which the classes were subjected and what attitudes they took before the conjuncture. In addition to publications from the alternative press as a primary source, a bibliographic review and analysis of statistical data on the economy of the time was carried out. However, it is possible to see that in search of a growing economy, the proletariat’s workforce was intensively exploited by dominant groups and the state, discarding the quality of life and labor rights.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285023
title: Financing for science in Brazil: distribution among major areas of knowledge

description: Abstract This article analyzes the direction given to scientific research approved by CNPq between the years 2011 and 2014, identifying the relationship between the public and the private sector and the allocation of financial resources to large areas of knowledge. This is a documentary research based on data collected from the CNPq electronic system, with a qualitative quantitative approach. The data demonstrated the progressive targeting of public resources for the financing of research in private institutions, as well as the uneven distribution between areas and large areas of knowledge.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14268338
title: Electrocoagulation as post-treatment of the effluent from a vertical flow constructed wetland

description: ABSTRACT Electrocoagulation (EC) was applied as a tertiary treatment for the effluent of a vertical flow constructed wetland (VFCW). The EC system was composed of a cylindrical glass reactor (1 L) and aluminum electrodes connected to a DC power supply. The study was developed in two stages. In the first, the reactor operating conditions were set by a 32 (3×3) two-factor experiment, quantitative × quantitative, analyzing current intensity and time (current × time). Based on the results, the linear regression resulted in the combination of 1.3 A and 18 min, with an electric operation cost of 2.71 $.m−3. Next, the monitoring stage was conducted for four months, applying the EC under the established conditions. The mean removal efficiencies were 99.6% for P-PO43-, 20.6% for N-NO3−, 2.37 log of total coliforms, 2.35 log of Escherichia coli, 84.8% for chemical oxygen demand, 94.9% for turbidity, 95% for apparent color, an increase of 18.9% in pH and of 18.6% in temperature, and a decrease of 15.8% in electrical conductivity. The treatment showed high and homogeneous pollutant removal efficiencies, mainly for P-PO43-, indicating that the EC produces an effluent with lower polluting potential and it is recommended in the tertiary treatment of domestic wastewater.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14268338.v1
title: Electrocoagulation as post-treatment of the effluent from a vertical flow constructed wetland

description: ABSTRACT Electrocoagulation (EC) was applied as a tertiary treatment for the effluent of a vertical flow constructed wetland (VFCW). The EC system was composed of a cylindrical glass reactor (1 L) and aluminum electrodes connected to a DC power supply. The study was developed in two stages. In the first, the reactor operating conditions were set by a 32 (3×3) two-factor experiment, quantitative × quantitative, analyzing current intensity and time (current × time). Based on the results, the linear regression resulted in the combination of 1.3 A and 18 min, with an electric operation cost of 2.71 $.m−3. Next, the monitoring stage was conducted for four months, applying the EC under the established conditions. The mean removal efficiencies were 99.6% for P-PO43-, 20.6% for N-NO3−, 2.37 log of total coliforms, 2.35 log of Escherichia coli, 84.8% for chemical oxygen demand, 94.9% for turbidity, 95% for apparent color, an increase of 18.9% in pH and of 18.6% in temperature, and a decrease of 15.8% in electrical conductivity. The treatment showed high and homogeneous pollutant removal efficiencies, mainly for P-PO43-, indicating that the EC produces an effluent with lower polluting potential and it is recommended in the tertiary treatment of domestic wastewater.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14285023.v1
title: Financing for science in Brazil: distribution among major areas of knowledge

description: Abstract This article analyzes the direction given to scientific research approved by CNPq between the years 2011 and 2014, identifying the relationship between the public and the private sector and the allocation of financial resources to large areas of knowledge. This is a documentary research based on data collected from the CNPq electronic system, with a qualitative quantitative approach. The data demonstrated the progressive targeting of public resources for the financing of research in private institutions, as well as the uneven distribution between areas and large areas of knowledge.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14268350
title: Environmental monitoring analysis of municipal solid waste incineration in Europe and the needs for changes in brazilian legislation

description: Abstract Incineration is a solid waste treatment technology whose main purpose is to reduce the volume and mass of the waste to be disposed of in landfills. The incinerators built in the last decades bring the possibility of energy recovery from waste, in the form of steam and/or electric energy. However, this technology still raises questions about possible environmental impacts related to its emissions. Incineration is regulated in Europe through specific legislation which, among other issues, requires the disclosure of environmental monitoring data for incinerators. In the present work, atmospheric emissions data from incinerators associated with the Confederation of European Waste-to-Energy Plants (CEWEP) are analyzed by searching the websites of the respective incinerators, scientific articles and technical reports. Monitoring data on all continuous and periodic measured pollutants defined in the legislation in time series from 2010 to 2017 were analyzed. All annual average emission values of the incinerators analyzed were below the limits defined by the European Union's Directive, with little variation over the observed years. The comparison of European with Brazilian emission standards shows the need for a change in local legislation on incineration so that, if this technology is implemented in Brazil, it will operate within safe limits, with a guarantee of minimizing impacts on the environment and surrounding populations.