DOI: 10.18738/t8/fbxzmr
title: Latin American Press Review, Program 1973-25, 1973 September 6
title: Part I: News shorts; Part II: "The World Food Situation"

description: Part I: In Brazil, peasant guerrillas led by Osvaldão challenge the military near the Araguaia River, advocating for local demands such as land rights and fair prices. Despite military pressure, the guerrillas maintain popular support, prompting local oligarchs to propose violent solutions. In Argentina, after 17 years of military rule, the Peronist party returns to power with Juan Peron's candidacy, albeit with a shift towards centrism that disappoints leftist factions. Meanwhile, the Peronist Youth Group anticipates a radicalization of the movement. Additionally, allegations of CIA involvement surround Southern Air Transport, while Uruguay faces political unrest following a military takeover, and Colombia sees potential political shifts with Rojas Pinilla's nomination of his daughter as a presidential candidate. The Chilean government has responded to a six-week-old lockout by outlawing the Chilean Truck Owners Association, urging citizens to aid in transporting vital supplies amidst societal turmoil. Part II: Meanwhile, concerns about the world food situation have escalated due to weather-related crop failures and dwindling grain stocks, raising fears of long-term food scarcity and unequal distribution. Malnutrition remains a significant issue, particularly affecting millions in developing countries, with children bearing the brunt. The article reflects on shifting perceptions of the world food situation, from optimism fueled by the Green Revolution to present-day scrutiny of modern agricultural technology's impact on rural unemployment and food security. Despite projections of increased cereal production, challenges such as land scarcity and environmental constraints hinder efforts to boost agricultural productivity, underscoring the precarious nature of global food systems. Files include CSVs of the annotated transcriptions and lists of places, people, organizations, subjects, and media sources mentioned in the radio program.
description: AVAnnotate
description: ChatGPT, GPT-4o
description: Voyant Tools
description: Latin American Review radio program
description: Rebekah Ramos used ChatGPT and Voyant Tools to generate item-level metadata for the radio program recording, then reviewed and corrected the output. To create the radio program annotation dataset, Ramos created a spreadsheet containing columns for the start and end timestamps that encapsulated each speaker segment and a corresponding transcription of the audio. She then parsed out the corrected auto-generated metadata accordingly into additional columns/categories (places, people, organizations, subjects, and media sources). Once complete, Ramos published the annotation dataset with the program's recording using AVAnnotate (see related publication). Please refer to related publication "Latin American Press Review (LAPR) Radio Program Collection: Audio Transcription Processing and Tagging Guide" for specific details. The metadata generation and annotation of these audio recordings took place between 2024 August 1 and 2025 May 31.