cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10296479.v1
title: Anthropic disturbances as the main driver of a semideciduous seasonal forest fragment in Minas Gerais

description: Abstract The new environmental conditions imposed by disturbance events often create a mosaic of spots in different successional stages. Our objective was to describe the temporal variation of a semideciduous seasonal forest based on its anthropic disturbance history, verifying possible changes in forest dynamics and structure. We sampled the arboreal vegetation with a diameter at breast height (1.3 m above the ground; DBH) ≥ 5 cm in 15 permanent plots of 20 × 20 m where we performed four inventories (2003, 2005, 2007 and 2015). We observed a density decrease and a basal area increase, which indicates the late successional stage of the analyzed tree community. The phytosociological structure, richness and species diversity of the tree community did not show changes throughout the monitoring. However, the Protium spruceanum predominance may be a response to the environmental changes caused by the mining occurred in the area 250 years ago. The anthropic disturbances enduring influences make this type of work indispensable because it allows the ecological processes understanding, allowing a factual management of the forests by the its effective management and conservation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7519334.v1
title: Evaluation of burnout in workers of a university hospital in the city of Belém (PA)

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the elements that characterize burnout in workers at a university hospital in the city of Belém, state of Pará, Brazil. It is a descriptive study, with a quantitative approach and a cross-sectional delineation, investigating 62 workers. It was verified a high prevalence rate. Although some results do not confirm the literature, it must be emphasized that most of the professional categories had not yet been studied adopting this methodology, which prevents more consistent comparisons. It is suggested that working conditions may be more responsible for the symptoms of burnout rather than the isolated characteristics of the professionals.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7519334
title: Evaluation of burnout in workers of a university hospital in the city of Belém (PA)

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the elements that characterize burnout in workers at a university hospital in the city of Belém, state of Pará, Brazil. It is a descriptive study, with a quantitative approach and a cross-sectional delineation, investigating 62 workers. It was verified a high prevalence rate. Although some results do not confirm the literature, it must be emphasized that most of the professional categories had not yet been studied adopting this methodology, which prevents more consistent comparisons. It is suggested that working conditions may be more responsible for the symptoms of burnout rather than the isolated characteristics of the professionals.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6832964
title: The Mato Perso Conduit System: evidence of silicic magma transport in the southern portion of the Paraná-Etendeka LIP, Brazil

description: ABSTRACT: The Mato Perso Conduit System is described from a ~ 120 km2 area in south Brazil exposing silicic volcanics of the Paraná-Etendeka LIP. A volcanic succession is defined by basaltic flows covered by flat-lying oxidized vitrophyres, banded vitrophyres cutting the lower lavas and grey flat-lying vitrophyres covering all the units. Flow morphologies determined by the recognition of structures, textures, and vesicle distribution were observed. Oxidized vitrophyres display massive flat-lying banded cores and flow tops from vesicular to frothy. Grey flat-lying vitrophyres have sharp contacts in the top of both basalt flows and oxidized vitrophyres, locally exhibit basal breccia and have a flat-lying foliation. Conduits are represented by banded vitrophyres and breccias, which outcrop in a 6 km wide, NW-SE oriented segment downthrown by normal faults towards the Antas River. The interpretation of the units on the geological map scale indicates intrusive contact relations. Recognition of dike-like structures in banded vitrophyres and dykes of oxidized vitrophyre are evidence of felsic magma transport. Based on field observations, we propose the emplacement of subaerial oxidized and grey vitrophyres fed by a fault-related conduit system. Sustained high temperature magmatic systems ensure the silicic lavas have a low viscosity and travel great distances.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6832964.v1
title: The Mato Perso Conduit System: evidence of silicic magma transport in the southern portion of the Paraná-Etendeka LIP, Brazil

description: ABSTRACT: The Mato Perso Conduit System is described from a ~ 120 km2 area in south Brazil exposing silicic volcanics of the Paraná-Etendeka LIP. A volcanic succession is defined by basaltic flows covered by flat-lying oxidized vitrophyres, banded vitrophyres cutting the lower lavas and grey flat-lying vitrophyres covering all the units. Flow morphologies determined by the recognition of structures, textures, and vesicle distribution were observed. Oxidized vitrophyres display massive flat-lying banded cores and flow tops from vesicular to frothy. Grey flat-lying vitrophyres have sharp contacts in the top of both basalt flows and oxidized vitrophyres, locally exhibit basal breccia and have a flat-lying foliation. Conduits are represented by banded vitrophyres and breccias, which outcrop in a 6 km wide, NW-SE oriented segment downthrown by normal faults towards the Antas River. The interpretation of the units on the geological map scale indicates intrusive contact relations. Recognition of dike-like structures in banded vitrophyres and dykes of oxidized vitrophyre are evidence of felsic magma transport. Based on field observations, we propose the emplacement of subaerial oxidized and grey vitrophyres fed by a fault-related conduit system. Sustained high temperature magmatic systems ensure the silicic lavas have a low viscosity and travel great distances.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516148
title: Military firefighters of Rio de Janeiro: an analysis of the impacts of their activities on their health

description: ABSTRACT Can the work activities performed by firefighters cause negative impacts on their health? This article is the result of a descriptive epidemiological study whose central objective is to analyze the relation between the diseases of military firefighters from the municipality of Rio de Janeiro and their work activities. The results indicate that the epidemiological profile of the firefighters is diversified and the records of diseases found within the category have connection to their specialties, frameworks and specificities of their work activities.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7518083
title: Alejandra Pizarnik and The Bloody Countess: an analysis of the symbolic in Santiago Caruso’s gothic illustrations

description: Abstract This paper focuses on the analysis of imagetic depictions made by the illustrator Santiago Caruso based on The Bloody Countess’ gothic symbols, written by Alejandra Pizarnik. It inquires how Caruso has depicted, using techniques that includes graffito, the symbols of death, blood, mirror and redness that interact to give the tale its gothic aspect, by considering important peculiarities of the language involved and how they relate to each other in the meaning construction of the artwork here studied.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516148.v1
title: Military firefighters of Rio de Janeiro: an analysis of the impacts of their activities on their health

description: ABSTRACT Can the work activities performed by firefighters cause negative impacts on their health? This article is the result of a descriptive epidemiological study whose central objective is to analyze the relation between the diseases of military firefighters from the municipality of Rio de Janeiro and their work activities. The results indicate that the epidemiological profile of the firefighters is diversified and the records of diseases found within the category have connection to their specialties, frameworks and specificities of their work activities.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6832607
title: Upper Cretaceous weakly to strongly silica-undersaturated alkaline dike series of the Mantiqueira Range, Serra do Mar alkaline province: Crustal assimilation processes and mantle source signatures

description: ABSTRACT: Three series of alkaline dikes are characterized in a restricted area of the Mantiqueira Range: a weakly silica-undersaturated series (normative ne &lt; 7), of potassic character, represented by basanite, tephrites, alkali basalts, basaltic trachyandesites, phonotephrites, tephriphonolites, and trachyandesites, an intermediate series (7 &gt; normative ne &gt; 13), of potassic character, consisting only of basanites and tephrites, and a strongly silica-undersaturated series (normative ne &gt; 13), of sodic character, consisting of basanites, tephrites, phonotephrites, and phonolites. Ar-Ar data for biotite from a tephriphonolite dike yielded an average age of 85.4±0.4 Ma. All three series show similar evolution trends controlled mainly by early-fractionation of olivine, spinel and clinopyroxene and, secondly, fractionation of plagioclase and apatite. Different degrees of crustal assimilation are suggested for each series. Assimilation processes are responsible for the wide 87 Sr/ 86 Sr i (0.70447-0.71172) and 143 Nd/ 144 Nd i (0.51237-0.51244) ranges, for the increased K 2 O/Na 2 O, Ba/Sr and Rb/Sr ratios, and for the reduced Ce/Pb ratios. In general, a significant contribution from partially melted host rocks is associated to the weakly silica-undersaturated potassic series. A phlogopite-bearing carbonate-metasomatized heterogeneous peridotite source accounts for the main chemical variations in the least contaminated samples of each series. Geochemical signatures of the strongly sodic alkaline series indicate a greater contribution from carbonated pyroxene-rich veins in the mantle source.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7518083.v1
title: Alejandra Pizarnik and The Bloody Countess: an analysis of the symbolic in Santiago Caruso’s gothic illustrations

description: Abstract This paper focuses on the analysis of imagetic depictions made by the illustrator Santiago Caruso based on The Bloody Countess’ gothic symbols, written by Alejandra Pizarnik. It inquires how Caruso has depicted, using techniques that includes graffito, the symbols of death, blood, mirror and redness that interact to give the tale its gothic aspect, by considering important peculiarities of the language involved and how they relate to each other in the meaning construction of the artwork here studied.
DOI: 10.15468/ek8w46
title: Insights into phylogenetic relationships between Trioxys Haliday, 1833 and Binodoxys Mackauer, 1960 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae), with a description of a new species of the genus Trioxys

description: This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Čkrkić, Jelisaveta, Petrović, Andjeljko, Kocić, Korana, Tomanović, Željko (2021): Insights into phylogenetic relationships between Trioxys Haliday, 1833 and Binodoxys Mackauer, 1960 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae), with a description of a new species of the genus Trioxys. Zoosystema 43 (8): 145-154, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2021v43a8
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6832607.v1
title: Upper Cretaceous weakly to strongly silica-undersaturated alkaline dike series of the Mantiqueira Range, Serra do Mar alkaline province: Crustal assimilation processes and mantle source signatures

description: ABSTRACT: Three series of alkaline dikes are characterized in a restricted area of the Mantiqueira Range: a weakly silica-undersaturated series (normative ne &lt; 7), of potassic character, represented by basanite, tephrites, alkali basalts, basaltic trachyandesites, phonotephrites, tephriphonolites, and trachyandesites, an intermediate series (7 &gt; normative ne &gt; 13), of potassic character, consisting only of basanites and tephrites, and a strongly silica-undersaturated series (normative ne &gt; 13), of sodic character, consisting of basanites, tephrites, phonotephrites, and phonolites. Ar-Ar data for biotite from a tephriphonolite dike yielded an average age of 85.4±0.4 Ma. All three series show similar evolution trends controlled mainly by early-fractionation of olivine, spinel and clinopyroxene and, secondly, fractionation of plagioclase and apatite. Different degrees of crustal assimilation are suggested for each series. Assimilation processes are responsible for the wide 87 Sr/ 86 Sr i (0.70447-0.71172) and 143 Nd/ 144 Nd i (0.51237-0.51244) ranges, for the increased K 2 O/Na 2 O, Ba/Sr and Rb/Sr ratios, and for the reduced Ce/Pb ratios. In general, a significant contribution from partially melted host rocks is associated to the weakly silica-undersaturated potassic series. A phlogopite-bearing carbonate-metasomatized heterogeneous peridotite source accounts for the main chemical variations in the least contaminated samples of each series. Geochemical signatures of the strongly sodic alkaline series indicate a greater contribution from carbonated pyroxene-rich veins in the mantle source.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7452500
title: Richness and large-scale distribution of marine benthic caridean shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea) from the Eastern Tropical Pacific

description: Abstract Based on an updated checklist of the benthic caridean shrimp fauna of the Eastern Tropical Pacific (ETP), we analyzed their large-scale species richness distribution patterns using a grid approximation. Caridean fauna is composed of 183 species belonging to 67 genera and 18 families. Alpheidae, Palaemonidae and Thoridae contributed largely to species richness. Alpheus and Synalpheus were the most diverse genera. Most species (24%) have a narrow distribution inhabiting a single grid, and as many as 135 are restricted to &lt; 5 grids. Mexico has the largest richness (130) besides Ecuador (98) and Panama (75). Richness among grids varies largely; overall, it is larger around Galapagos and Panama, Colombia, Costa Rica and the Gulf of California. There was a meaningful correlation between a proxy of sampling intensity and richness, suggesting that along with habitat heterogeneity or large-scale evolutionary processes currently invoked as richness drivers, the pattern can also be related to differences in research efforts. Exponential fitting and Chao2 index suggest that the caridean faunal inventory from the ETP is still far from being complete. Overall, the results call for a more thoughtful and systematic sampling scheme in order to get information from poorly sampled environments and areas in the ETP.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7452500.v1
title: Richness and large-scale distribution of marine benthic caridean shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea) from the Eastern Tropical Pacific

description: Abstract Based on an updated checklist of the benthic caridean shrimp fauna of the Eastern Tropical Pacific (ETP), we analyzed their large-scale species richness distribution patterns using a grid approximation. Caridean fauna is composed of 183 species belonging to 67 genera and 18 families. Alpheidae, Palaemonidae and Thoridae contributed largely to species richness. Alpheus and Synalpheus were the most diverse genera. Most species (24%) have a narrow distribution inhabiting a single grid, and as many as 135 are restricted to &lt; 5 grids. Mexico has the largest richness (130) besides Ecuador (98) and Panama (75). Richness among grids varies largely; overall, it is larger around Galapagos and Panama, Colombia, Costa Rica and the Gulf of California. There was a meaningful correlation between a proxy of sampling intensity and richness, suggesting that along with habitat heterogeneity or large-scale evolutionary processes currently invoked as richness drivers, the pattern can also be related to differences in research efforts. Exponential fitting and Chao2 index suggest that the caridean faunal inventory from the ETP is still far from being complete. Overall, the results call for a more thoughtful and systematic sampling scheme in order to get information from poorly sampled environments and areas in the ETP.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7517072
title: scenarios for land use and landscape transformation at Baixada de Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro

description: Abstract This article is based on the production of land use legislation in the city of Rio de Janeiro and on the buildings that the property market has been producing since the enactment in 2009 of PEU Vargens. This new law changed land use parameters of Baixada de Jacarepaguá, an environmentally fragile lowland area at the West Zone of the city. Through computer simulations, we intend to present future scenarios of some parts of this area, in order to obtain a more accurate analysis of the landscape transformations that are already underway and can be increased.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7517072.v1
title: scenarios for land use and landscape transformation at Baixada de Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro

description: Abstract This article is based on the production of land use legislation in the city of Rio de Janeiro and on the buildings that the property market has been producing since the enactment in 2009 of PEU Vargens. This new law changed land use parameters of Baixada de Jacarepaguá, an environmentally fragile lowland area at the West Zone of the city. Through computer simulations, we intend to present future scenarios of some parts of this area, in order to obtain a more accurate analysis of the landscape transformations that are already underway and can be increased.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14270067
title: Use of narrative in continuing Health education: educational directions, successes and limits

description: The aim of this article was to discuss the educational directions, successes and limits of narratives produced in a training course for tutors and facilitators within continuing health education. Conceptual landmarks temporality, experience, hermeneutics-dialectics and active methodologies. This study took a qualitative approach and was based on the narrative method. It used 20 reflective texts and sought the meanings attributed to events, relationships and practices. Results The course participant group was the central character. In terms of scenarios, the ideas were explored more as spaces for construction of subjective experiences. The plots not only followed the chronological order of the course meetings but also formed groupings of experiences according to core meanings. Conclusion The narratives, as innovative educational tools within health education, deepened autonomy and self-determination. They led the subjects to be “authors” of their own lives and were as intense and transformative as “experiences of the self”.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14270067.v1
title: Use of narrative in continuing Health education: educational directions, successes and limits

description: The aim of this article was to discuss the educational directions, successes and limits of narratives produced in a training course for tutors and facilitators within continuing health education. Conceptual landmarks temporality, experience, hermeneutics-dialectics and active methodologies. This study took a qualitative approach and was based on the narrative method. It used 20 reflective texts and sought the meanings attributed to events, relationships and practices. Results The course participant group was the central character. In terms of scenarios, the ideas were explored more as spaces for construction of subjective experiences. The plots not only followed the chronological order of the course meetings but also formed groupings of experiences according to core meanings. Conclusion The narratives, as innovative educational tools within health education, deepened autonomy and self-determination. They led the subjects to be “authors” of their own lives and were as intense and transformative as “experiences of the self”.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7507640
title: CHEMICAL AND ENERGETIC CONTENT OF CORN BEFORE AND AFTER PRE-CLEANING

description: The poultry industry normally has little control over the raw material that arrives at the processing plant. This experiment aimed to evaluate chemical and energetic quality of corn obtained in a feed mill before and after pre-cleaning. Twenty samples of 30 kg of corn each were taken from trucks delivering corn to the mill. The trucks were then unloaded and the material passed through a pre-cleaning process when another sample was taken. Samples were graded and physical properties evaluated: density (g/L), grain percentages of foreign material, impurities, fragments, broken, soft, insect damaged, fire-burnt, fermented, damaged, cracked and fine particles, as well as chemical composition analysis: Apparent metabolizable energy for poultry (AME), ether extract (EE), crude fiber (CF), starch (STA), water activity (WA), crude protein (CP), digestible and total lysine, methionine, cystine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, isoleucine, leucine, phenylalanine, histidine and arginine. The experiment was a randomized design with two treatments (before and after pre-cleaning) and twenty replications. Data was analyzed using SAS ® and treatment differences obtained using F test. Correlations and principal components were calculated. There was a decrease in density after the pre-cleaning process, which was probably due to the removal of earth and stones rather than grain and its fractions. Significant increases were found for insect damage, fermented and damaged grain while fire-burn was significantly reduced after the pre-cleaning process. Starch increased after pre-cleaning which is a result of contaminants that normally are poor in this carbohydrate, but fiber levels increased too. Apparent metabolizable energy, aminoacids, digestible (P&lt;0.05) and total (P&lt;0.05) histidine, total lysine and methionine (P&lt;0.1) levels were reduced after pre-cleaning. Density was higher when there were fewer impurities such as straw, husk or small grains. Broken corn was positively correlated (P&lt;0.05) with foreign material (0.63) and fragments (0.76), while proportion of damaged corn was positively correlated with foreign material (0.68), fragments (0.58) and broken corn (0.83). In this study, even in samples classified as excellent quality before pre-cleaning, the pre-cleaning process was effective in reducing humidity and water activity which helps control the growth of fungi or other microorganisms. Starch and fiber levels increased after pre-cleaning while apparent metabolizable energy levels was not improved by pre-cleaning.