cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29364695.v1
title: <b>Plants respond to herbivory through sequential induction of cheaper defenses before more costly ones</b>

description: Plants encounter natural antagonist threats of varying intensity and respond by activating multiple defense traits. Due to the fitness costs associated with producing defense traits, plants are expected to activate less costly traits first, reserving more costly defenses for potentially more severe damage (“cheaper first hypothesis”), but evidence to date is scarce. Here, we tested this hypothesis by measuring six putative defense traits in the annual plant <i>Ambrosia artemisiifolia</i>. We found that all traits were effective against insect herbivores, but production of three of them more strongly reduced plant growth, suggesting higher growth costs. When plants were attacked by insect herbivores, less costly traits were induced first, even at the lowest levels of damage, while more costly traits were activated only after higher damage thresholds. This cost-dependent sequential pattern was consistently observed in plants when challenged by 12 different herbivore species from three insect orders. These findings demonstrate that plants can employ the “cheaper first” sequential induction defense strategy, potentially allowing them to reduce defense costs and maximize fitness. Our study provides new insights into how plants fine-tune their defense responses under variable antagonistic pressures.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15755613
title: Koblenz Rheingold-Apotheke (ca. 1924/1947)

description: Historical questionnaire/s 1924/1948 and index cards, partly selected enclosures regarding thehistory of a German pharmacy, catalogued via Kalliope portal (Historischer Fragebogen 1924/1948und Karteikarten, ggf. gemeinfreie Anlagen zur Apothekengeschichte; als Katalog dient dasNachlassportal Kalliope): https://kalliope-verbund.info/DE-611-BF-70963 [Funktion: Im Findbuchanzeigen]Please note: The Kalliope catalogue entry might indicate related material in the archival folderwhich cannot be published due to copyright or other legal restrictions (NB: Das Katalogisat beiKalliope kann auch auf Materialien - teils erheblichen Umfangs - verweisen, die aus archiv- oderurheberrechtlichen Gründen nicht veröffentlicht werden dürfen).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15755612
title: Koblenz Rheingold-Apotheke (ca. 1924/1947)

description: Historical questionnaire/s 1924/1948 and index cards, partly selected enclosures regarding thehistory of a German pharmacy, catalogued via Kalliope portal (Historischer Fragebogen 1924/1948und Karteikarten, ggf. gemeinfreie Anlagen zur Apothekengeschichte; als Katalog dient dasNachlassportal Kalliope): https://kalliope-verbund.info/DE-611-BF-70963 [Funktion: Im Findbuchanzeigen]Please note: The Kalliope catalogue entry might indicate related material in the archival folderwhich cannot be published due to copyright or other legal restrictions (NB: Das Katalogisat beiKalliope kann auch auf Materialien - teils erheblichen Umfangs - verweisen, die aus archiv- oderurheberrechtlichen Gründen nicht veröffentlicht werden dürfen).
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr06134.v1
title: Improving the Investigation of Homicide and the Apprehension Rate of Murderers in Washington State, 1981-1986
title: Version 1

description: This data collection contains information on solved murders
 occurring in Washington State between 1981 and 1986. The collection is
 a subset of data from the Homicide Investigation Tracking System
 (HITS), a computerized database maintained by the state of Washington
 that contains information on murders and sexual assault cases in that
 state. The data for HITS are provided voluntarily by police and
 sheriffs' departments covering 273 jurisdictions, medical examiners'
 and coroners' offices in 39 counties, prosecuting attorneys' offices
 in 39 counties, the Washington State Department of Vital Statistics,
 and the Uniform Crime Report Unit of the Washington State Association
 of Sheriffs and Police Chiefs. Collected data include crime evidence,
 victimology, offender characteristics, geographic locations, weapons,
and vehicles.
description: This data collection is constructed from the
 Homicide Investigation Tracking System (HITS), a computerized database
 maintained by the state of Washington. HITS was designed to (1)
 provide law enforcement officials with information regarding incidents
 of murder, (2) provide analysis of these incidents such as links
 between victims, offenders, and cases, and (3) provide investigators
 with resources, including names of experts and technical assistance in
investigating such cases.
description: The HITS database consists of murder cases, both
 solved and unsolved, occurring in Washington State between 1981 and
 1986. Incidents tracked include murders, attempted murders, missing
 persons when foul play is suspected, and unidentified persons believed
 to be victims of murder. The system relies on law enforcement
 agencies in Washington State to submit information voluntarily to HITS
 investigators. This data collection consists of information on solved
murder cases only.
description: Collected data include crime evidence, victimology,
 offender characteristics, geographic locations, weapons, and
vehicles.
description: Response Rates: Not applicable.
description: Presence of Common Scales: None
description: Solved murder cases occurring between 1981 and 1986 from
the state of Washington's HITS database.
description: Datasets: 
DS0: Study-Level Files
DS1: Raw Data for Victims
DS2: Raw Data for Offenders
DS3: Raw Data for Incidents
DS4: Codebook for All Parts
DS5: SAS Data Definition Statements for Victims Data
DS6: SAS Data Definition Statements for Offenders Data
DS7: SAS Data Definition Statements for Incidents Data
DS8: User Guide
description: Murders occurring in Washington State from 1981 to 1986.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr06472.v1
title: Annual Survey of Governments, 1992: Employment Statistics
title: Version 1

description: Federal, state, and local government employment data are 
 provided in this file. Information on full- and part-time employment, 
 full-time equivalency, part-time employee hours worked, and payroll 
 statistics is included. Data are supplied by type of government 
 (federal, state, county, municipality, township, special district, and 
 school district) and by function. Governmental functions include 
 education (elementary, secondary, and higher education), police and 
 fire protection, financial administration, judicial and legal 
 functions, highways, solid waste management and sewage, libraries, air 
 and water transportation and terminals, state liquor stores, social 
 insurance administration, housing and community development, utilities, 
 public welfare, parks and recreation, health care, transit, and natural 
resources.
description: The universe is represented by a sample, drawn from the 
 1987 Census of Governments, of approximately 21,900 governments plus 
the governments of the 50 states and the District of Columbia.
description: Datasets: 
DS1: Annual Survey of Governments, 1992: Employment Statistics
description: State and local governments in the United States, including 
 counties, municipalities, townships, school districts, and special 
districts.
description: (1) There are seven "record types" in this file, each 
 corresponding to a type of governmental unit: federal, state, county, 
 municipality, township, special district, and school district. All 
 seven record types have the same technical characteristics. Records for 
 local governments in metropolitan areas carry FIPS MSA codes. (2) The 
 technical documentation incorrectly lists the number of records as 
 21,933 and the record length as 14,000--the correct number of records 
is actually 21,999 and the record length is 7,400.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr06519.v1
title: Linked Birth/Infant Death Data, 1988 Birth Cohort: [United States]
title: Version 1

description: This data collection consists of two data files, which can 
 be used to determine infant mortality rates. The first file provides 
 linked records of live births and deaths of children born in the United 
 States in 1988 (residents and nonresidents). This file is referred to 
 as the "numerator" file. The second file consists of live births in 
 the United States in 1988 and is referred to as the "denominator" 
 file. Variables include year of birth, state and county of birth, 
 characteristics of the infant (age, sex, race, birth weight, 
 gestation), characteristics of the mother (origin, race, age, 
 education, marital status, state of birth), characteristics of the 
 father (origin, race, age, education), pregnancy items (prenatal care, 
live births), and medical data.
description: Datasets: 
DS0: Study-Level Files
DS1: Numerator File: Linked Birth and Death Records
DS2: Denominator File: Live Births
description: Per agreement with NCHS, ICPSR distributes the data 
 file(s) and technical documentation in this collection in their 
original form as prepared by NCHS.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr06519
title: Linked Birth/Infant Death Data, 1988 Birth Cohort: [United States]
title: Archival Version

description: This data collection consists of two data files, which can 
 be used to determine infant mortality rates. The first file provides 
 linked records of live births and deaths of children born in the United 
 States in 1988 (residents and nonresidents). This file is referred to 
 as the "numerator" file. The second file consists of live births in 
 the United States in 1988 and is referred to as the "denominator" 
 file. Variables include year of birth, state and county of birth, 
 characteristics of the infant (age, sex, race, birth weight, 
 gestation), characteristics of the mother (origin, race, age, 
 education, marital status, state of birth), characteristics of the 
 father (origin, race, age, education), pregnancy items (prenatal care, 
live births), and medical data.
description: Datasets: 
DS0: Study-Level Files
DS1: Numerator File: Linked Birth and Death Records
DS2: Denominator File: Live Births
description: Per agreement with NCHS, ICPSR distributes the data 
 file(s) and technical documentation in this collection in their 
original form as prepared by NCHS.
DOI: 10.5284/1131482
title: Site Images from Buildings Recording at Stantonbury School, Stantonbury, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, May 2024

description: This collection comprises images from a historic building recording at Stantonbury School, Stantonbury, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire. Stoic Roofing and Construction Ltd commissioned Cotswold Archaeology to undertake the project in May 2024. This is required to preserve the buildings by record prior to their demolition under Condition 23 (24/00256/FUL).
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr06679.v1
title: Washington Post O.J. Simpson Verdict Poll, October 1995
title: Version 1

description: This special topic poll sought respondents' views on the
 O.J. Simpson murder trial verdict and its effect on race relations in
 the United States. Respondents were asked for their opinions regarding
 the trial's verdict, the guilt or innocence of Simpson, whether
 justice was served in the case, and the treatment of minorities in the
 criminal justice system. Those queried were asked to comment on how
 the trial's verdict had affected race relations in the United States
 and the respondents' confidence in the justice system. Questions were
 also posed regarding the composition of the jury, specifically the
 aptitude of the jury and how the verdict would change if the
 demographics of the jury were altered. Other topics covered current
 racism versus ten years ago, race and the police, the role of
 Detective Mark Furhman in the Simpson case, the existence of a white
 establishment, and the possibility that Black jurors used Simpson's
 race as a justification for acquittal. Demographic variables include
age, race, sex, education, family income, and social class.
description: Households were selected by random-digit dialing. Within
 households, the respondent selected was the adult living in the household
who last had a birthday and who was at home at the time of the interview.
description: Datasets: 
DS1: Washington Post O.J. Simpson Verdict Poll, October 1995
description: Adults 18 years old and older in the United States.
description: (1) This collection has not been processed by ICPSR
 staff. ICPSR is distributing the data and documentation for this
 collection in essentially the same form in which they were
 received. When appropriate, hardcopy documentation has been converted
 to machine-readable form and variables have been recoded to ensure
 respondents' anonymity. (2) The codebook is provided as a Portable
 Document Format (PDF) file. The PDF file format was developed by Adobe
 Systems Incorporated and can be accessed using PDF reader software,
 such as the Adobe Acrobat Reader. Information on how to obtain a copy
 of the Acrobat Reader is provided on the ICPSR Web site. (3) A
 weight variable with two implied decimal places has been included and
must be used in any analysis.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr06679
title: Washington Post O.J. Simpson Verdict Poll, October 1995
title: Archival Version

description: This special topic poll sought respondents' views on the
 O.J. Simpson murder trial verdict and its effect on race relations in
 the United States. Respondents were asked for their opinions regarding
 the trial's verdict, the guilt or innocence of Simpson, whether
 justice was served in the case, and the treatment of minorities in the
 criminal justice system. Those queried were asked to comment on how
 the trial's verdict had affected race relations in the United States
 and the respondents' confidence in the justice system. Questions were
 also posed regarding the composition of the jury, specifically the
 aptitude of the jury and how the verdict would change if the
 demographics of the jury were altered. Other topics covered current
 racism versus ten years ago, race and the police, the role of
 Detective Mark Furhman in the Simpson case, the existence of a white
 establishment, and the possibility that Black jurors used Simpson's
 race as a justification for acquittal. Demographic variables include
age, race, sex, education, family income, and social class.
description: Households were selected by random-digit dialing. Within
 households, the respondent selected was the adult living in the household
who last had a birthday and who was at home at the time of the interview.
description: Datasets: 
DS1: Washington Post O.J. Simpson Verdict Poll, October 1995
description: Adults 18 years old and older in the United States.
description: (1) This collection has not been processed by ICPSR
 staff. ICPSR is distributing the data and documentation for this
 collection in essentially the same form in which they were
 received. When appropriate, hardcopy documentation has been converted
 to machine-readable form and variables have been recoded to ensure
 respondents' anonymity. (2) The codebook is provided as a Portable
 Document Format (PDF) file. The PDF file format was developed by Adobe
 Systems Incorporated and can be accessed using PDF reader software,
 such as the Adobe Acrobat Reader. Information on how to obtain a copy
 of the Acrobat Reader is provided on the ICPSR Web site. (3) A
 weight variable with two implied decimal places has been included and
must be used in any analysis.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.svz69j
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 989 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Material sample)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "TaxonKey is Emberiza hortulana Linnaeus, 1758",
 "Continent is one of (Africa)",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1900"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 989 records from 20 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0071791-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.eynxry
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 116 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Peru",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "StateProvince is one of (Arequipa, Moquega, Tacna, Puno)",
 "TaxonKey is Auliscomys sublimis (Thomas, 1900)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 116 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0071792-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr06572.v1
title: SETUPS: American Voting Behavior in Presidential Elections, 1972-1992
title: Version 1

description: This Supplementary Empirical Teaching Units in Political 
 Science (SETUPS) module, a cumulative file, permits analysis of 
 elections and voting behavior in the United States across the general 
 election years 1972 through 1992. The data are taken from AMERICAN 
 NATIONAL ELECTION STUDIES CUMULATIVE DATA FILE, 1952-1992 (ICPSR 8475), 
 conducted by Warren E. Miller and the National Election Studies. A 
 subset of items, including behavioral, attitudinal, and 
 sociodemographic data, were drawn from the full election survey. 
 Variables in this dataset include which party the respondent voted for 
 for president, senator, and representative, as well as the respondent's 
 own party identification. Other items include political involvement, 
 ideology, perceptions of candidate image, opinions about government 
 performance, and attitudes on specific issues. Demographic information 
 on respondents includes gender, race, age, marital status, education, 
 employment status and occupation, income, religion and church 
 attendance, and region of the country and type of community in which 
the respondent lived.
description: National multistage area probability sample.
description: Datasets: 
DS0: Study-Level Files
DS1: Raw Data File
DS2: SPSS Export File
DS3: Frequencies
DS10: Diskette D00215
description: All United States citizens of voting age on or before 
 November 3, 1992, residing in housing units other than on military 
bases in the 48 coterminous states.
description: The data for this instructional subset are distributed 
 by ICPSR through an arrangement with the American Political Science 
 Association (APSA). Manuals for use with the data are available from 
 the APSA Division of Educational Affairs. Arrangements have been made 
 for individuals at ICPSR member institutions to obtain a bulk order 
 discount on the price of the manuals supplied by the APSA. Members 
 should notify the APSA of eligibility for the discount and insure that 
the bookstore order form also indicates ICPSR membership.
DOI: 10.3886/icpsr06572
title: SETUPS: American Voting Behavior in Presidential Elections, 1972-1992
title: Archival Version

description: This Supplementary Empirical Teaching Units in Political 
 Science (SETUPS) module, a cumulative file, permits analysis of 
 elections and voting behavior in the United States across the general 
 election years 1972 through 1992. The data are taken from AMERICAN 
 NATIONAL ELECTION STUDIES CUMULATIVE DATA FILE, 1952-1992 (ICPSR 8475), 
 conducted by Warren E. Miller and the National Election Studies. A 
 subset of items, including behavioral, attitudinal, and 
 sociodemographic data, were drawn from the full election survey. 
 Variables in this dataset include which party the respondent voted for 
 for president, senator, and representative, as well as the respondent's 
 own party identification. Other items include political involvement, 
 ideology, perceptions of candidate image, opinions about government 
 performance, and attitudes on specific issues. Demographic information 
 on respondents includes gender, race, age, marital status, education, 
 employment status and occupation, income, religion and church 
 attendance, and region of the country and type of community in which 
the respondent lived.
description: National multistage area probability sample.
description: Datasets: 
DS0: Study-Level Files
DS1: Raw Data File
DS2: SPSS Export File
DS3: Frequencies
DS10: Diskette D00215
description: All United States citizens of voting age on or before 
 November 3, 1992, residing in housing units other than on military 
bases in the 48 coterminous states.
description: The data for this instructional subset are distributed 
 by ICPSR through an arrangement with the American Political Science 
 Association (APSA). Manuals for use with the data are available from 
 the APSA Division of Educational Affairs. Arrangements have been made 
 for individuals at ICPSR member institutions to obtain a bulk order 
 discount on the price of the manuals supplied by the APSA. Members 
 should notify the APSA of eligibility for the discount and insure that 
the bookstore order form also indicates ICPSR membership.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15755626
title: Koblenz Moselweiss-Apotheke (ca. 1924/1947)

description: Historical questionnaire/s 1924/1948 and index cards, partly selected enclosures regarding thehistory of a German pharmacy, catalogued via Kalliope portal (Historischer Fragebogen 1924/1948und Karteikarten, ggf. gemeinfreie Anlagen zur Apothekengeschichte; als Katalog dient dasNachlassportal Kalliope): https://kalliope-verbund.info/DE-611-BF-70963 [Funktion: Im Findbuchanzeigen]Please note: The Kalliope catalogue entry might indicate related material in the archival folderwhich cannot be published due to copyright or other legal restrictions (NB: Das Katalogisat beiKalliope kann auch auf Materialien - teils erheblichen Umfangs - verweisen, die aus archiv- oderurheberrechtlichen Gründen nicht veröffentlicht werden dürfen).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15755627
title: Koblenz Moselweiss-Apotheke (ca. 1924/1947)

description: Historical questionnaire/s 1924/1948 and index cards, partly selected enclosures regarding thehistory of a German pharmacy, catalogued via Kalliope portal (Historischer Fragebogen 1924/1948und Karteikarten, ggf. gemeinfreie Anlagen zur Apothekengeschichte; als Katalog dient dasNachlassportal Kalliope): https://kalliope-verbund.info/DE-611-BF-70963 [Funktion: Im Findbuchanzeigen]Please note: The Kalliope catalogue entry might indicate related material in the archival folderwhich cannot be published due to copyright or other legal restrictions (NB: Das Katalogisat beiKalliope kann auch auf Materialien - teils erheblichen Umfangs - verweisen, die aus archiv- oderurheberrechtlichen Gründen nicht veröffentlicht werden dürfen).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15755187
title: Press articles in Swiss Press (German and French) dealing with the death of Roger "Nzoy" (2021-2023)
title: shot by the police at Morges train station

description: This database of 95 articles is used for a systematic analysis of press articles covering the death of Roger "nzoy" Wilhelm. Articles are in French and German. They have been identiified through a keyword search ("Nzoy")in the Swiss press database Swissdox, including written press and digital media. This analysis covers the period between 30 August 2021 and 31 December 2023. It includes 48 articles in the German speaking Swiss press and 45 articles in the French speaking press. For an overview of the list of titles, date of publication and number of words, see the attached documents.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15755188
title: Press articles in Swiss Press (German and French) dealing with the death of Roger "Nzoy" (2021-2023)
title: shot by the police at Morges train station

description: This database of 95 articles is used for a systematic analysis of press articles covering the death of Roger "nzoy" Wilhelm. Articles are in French and German. They have been identiified through a keyword search ("Nzoy")in the Swiss press database Swissdox, including written press and digital media. This analysis covers the period between 30 August 2021 and 31 December 2023. It includes 48 articles in the German speaking Swiss press and 45 articles in the French speaking press. For an overview of the list of titles, date of publication and number of words, see the attached documents.