cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.17632/c28pvzp22s
title: a study of Hypervirulent Clostridioides difficile TcdB disrupts colic enteric nervous system function and structure via TFPI. Kai Zhang et al

description: The hypervirulent Clostridioides difficile (CD) is linked to severe clinical symptoms. The TcdB variant (TcdB2) produced by this strain causes significant damage to the colonic epithelium, but its effects on the enteric nervous system (ENS), which plays a key role in intestinal tract musculature control and content movement, are unknown. In this study, we assessed the effects of C. difficile TcdB2 on the structure and function of the ENS in mice. Adult mice treated with TcdB2 from C. difficile exhibited a reduction in colon motility and a loss of enteric neurons. Moreover, neural cells isolated from the intestine exhibited cytopathic effects in a time- and dose-dependent manner via the tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) receptor. These in vivo and in vitro findings together underscore the direct influence of TcdB on the structure and function of the ENS in Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI), providing novel insights into the mechanism of CDI.
DOI: 10.17632/tbhj7z87jz
title: Characterization of the salivary microbiome in healthy individuals under fatigue status

description: As researchers specializing in the exploration of the human microbiome, with a focus on its role in maintaining human health, we conducted a comprehensive study on the characteristics of the microbiome in healthy individuals under fatigue conditions.Hence, in this study, we examined the relationship between the oral microbiome and fatigue by performing 16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing to analyze the oral microbiome composition in a cohort of fatigued healthy individuals. The phenotypes and metabolic pathways of the oral microbiome were predicted using bioinformatics tools to determine how these changes will influence oral health, the central nervous system (CNS), and overall systemic health.
DOI: 10.17632/xjgsyxckt3
title: Bivalent intra-spike binding provides durability against emergent Omicron lineages: Results from a global consortium.  Callaway, et. al.

description: Supplemental table 1 for Bivalent intra-spike binding provides durability against emergent Omicron lineages: Results from a global consortium.  Callaway, et. al.
DOI: 10.17632/ht9rj72br2
title: Data for: Uncertainty Analysis of Life Cycle Energy Assessment in Early Stages of Design

description: Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) data of input data for all Building Shapes and Building Development Levels (BDL 2-4) for the embedded energy calculation model, described in this study.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25398832.v1
title: data_breeding productivity.csv

description: During the breeding season from March to July 2023, we monitored Woodchat Shrikes in three study areas, of 22–29 ha, that consist of semi-open shrubland with extensive grazing pressure. Each study area was visited weekly searching for nests to record the number of eggs or nestlings as well as to collect information on nest-site characteristics. By revisiting the nest-sites weekly, we monitored the Shrikes’ breeding performance.
DOI: 10.17632/9ytr89jmx3
title: Fixed Bed Combustion of Rice Husk Briquettes Enriched with Croton Megalocarpus Oil

description: The data presented is for experimental analysis of fixed bed combustion of rice husk briquettes enriched with croton megalocarpus. The briquettes were combusted in fixed bed reactor. Investigation was conducted for different air mass flux and oil absorption percentages.
DOI: 10.17632/kjp4swr5f2
title: Assessing the nexus between knowledge management and firm performance: a data article

description: This data article highlights the contingent role of company size in the relationship between knowledge management practices and firm performance. It also investigates the possible direct impact of these practices on performance. Data was collected from managers in large and medium-sized industrial companies in Jordan, using a self-administered questionnaire. 170 responses were obtained, 91 from medium-sized companies and 79 from large companies. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to ensure the validity and reliability of the measurement model. Multiple group structural equation modelling was used to check for significant differences in the path coefficients of the research model. The fitness indicators of the multi-group model showed that there was no significant difference in the interpretation of the measurement model; also, the path model was equivalent for both large and medium-sized companies. Testing the hypotheses showed that the application of knowledge has the greatest explanatory power for performance, whether in medium or large companies; however, for knowledge capturing the explanatory power on performance was only for medium-sized companies, and there was no effect on large companies. Moreover, the acquisition and sharing of knowledge had no statistically significant effect on performance in either group.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.4w55rt
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 353 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Observation, Human Observation, Machine Observation, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "TaxonKey is Tipula vernalis Meigen, 1804"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 353 records from 21 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0009129-250426092105405/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.12231083.v3
title: Underlying data Table 1.xlsx

description: Standardized data extraction form with data collected. Each column represents an entry of the data extraction form used by the authors. Each row contains the data of a journal included in the analysis. <br>- revised version after peer review.
DOI: 10.17632/jhw8x6xbvy
title: Correlation of Carrying Angle on Hand Grip and Pinch Strength, Upper Limb Strength, and Wrist Function healthy adults

description: The carrying angle, formed by the arm and forearm, influences hand function and upper limb strength. However, research is limited on how an increased carrying angle, common in young individuals, impacts grip strength, pinch strength, upper limb strength, and wrist function. This study explores this gap, to understand how increased carrying angle affects these aspects of upper limb function. This knowledge can improve clinical assessments and guide rehabilitation strategies for various elbow conditions. This study aimed to investigate the impact of increased carrying angle on hand grip and pinch strength, upper limb strength, and wrist function in young adults. This cross-sectional study recruited young adults (18-24 years old) with an increased carrying angle at a physiotherapy lab in India. Participants with no elbow or wrist issues were recruited (n=266). Carrying angle, hand grip strength, pinch strength, and wrist function were assessed using a universal full-circle goniometer, dynamometer, pinch meter, and patient-rated wrist evaluation (PRWE) respectively. The seated push-up test was used to evaluate upper limb strength. Statistical analysis was done to determine if the increased carrying angle affects these measurements. The study investigated the effect of increased carrying angle on grip and pinch strength, upper limb strength, and wrist function in 266 young adults. While there wasn't a significant link between carrying angle and upper limb strength or perceived wrist function, a weak but significant negative correlation was found between carrying angle and both hand grip strength and pinch strength. This suggests that increased carrying angle may decrease grip and pinch strength in young adults. These findings can inform clinical assessments of elbow conditions. This study found that increased carrying angle in young adults is associated with decreased hand grip and pinch strength, but not upper limb strength or wrist function. This suggests potential muscle weakness with increased carrying angle, warranting further investigation for improved clinical assessments.
DOI: 10.17632/mwvt595brv
title: Data for: Flowrate independent 3D printed Microfluidic Concentration Gradient Generator

description: The file experimental images.zip contains the raw images of experiments with one dye, or with two dyes. The file chipgeometry.zip contains solidworks files with the geometry of the chip, in solidworks format and in stl format.
DOI: 10.17632/33rw4dkd2g
title: New Insights into the Pollution Control and Carbon Reduction Effects of China's Pilot Carbon Markets

description: Explained Variables
The dependent variable is the level of emissions and C reduction (lnpcit). Following the methodology of Ma et al. (2024) , this variable is defined as the natural logarithm of the product of the comprehensive environmental pollution index and carbon emissions. The environmental pollution index is constructed using three indicators: sulfur dioxide emissions, PM2.5 concentrations, and industrial fume and dust emissions. To synthesize these indicators into a single measure, an improved entropy-weighted Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution approach is utilized to develop an integrated environmental pollution index.
Core explanatory variables
The core explanatory variable, didit, represents the interaction term between the time dummy variable and the policy dummy variable. 
Mediating Variables
eco-friendly technological advancement (Green), industrial structure upgrading (Struc), energy structure (Energy), and the relative number of enterprises (Firm). Eco-innovation is quantified using the natural log of granted environmentally oriented invention patents. The advancement of the production framework is measured through the proportion of added economic output from the service sector relative to the manufacturing sector. The energy structure is proxied by the proportion of standard coal derived from total electricity consumption and LPG supply relative to the total societal consumption of standard coal (measured in tons). The relative number of enterprises is used to capture changes in firms' investment willingness as influenced by the PCM. This is quantified as the average number of registered firms in each city over time. The detailed computational approaches for individual intermediary factors are detailed below:
"Firm=" "x" _"it" /"μ" 
"x" _"it" denotes the number of above-scale industrial enterprises in the city i during year t. μ represents the average number of above-scale industrial enterprises across all cities from 2006 to 2021, serving as a benchmark to evaluate each city's enterprise quantity relative to the national mean.
Control Variables
Gdp: Logarithmic value of GDP
Fin: Ratio of the loan balance of financial institutions to regional GDP (year-end)
Ind: Ratio of industrial value added to GDP 
Gov: Ratio of general government expenditure to GDP
Fdi: Ratio of actual foreign capital utilization to regional GDP
DOI: 10.17632/7fy2vcyd4x
title: ODEPAINLEVE - A MACSYMA package for painlevé analysis of ordinary differential equations

description: Abstract Title of program: ODEPAINLEVE Catalogue number: AALT Program obtainable from: CPC Program Library, Queen's University of Belfast, N. Ireland (see application form in this issue) Computer: VAX 11/780; Installation: Centre de calcul, Université de Montréal Note: The program is operable on any computer on which MACSYMA is implemented Operating system: VMS Programming language used: REX MACSYMA High speed storage required: approximately 0.5 Mbytes, depending on the equation being analysed No. of ... Title of program: ODEPAINLEVE Catalogue Id: AALT_v1_0 Nature of problem Given a nonlinear ordinary differential equation, the program determines whether it fulfills certain necessary conditions for having the Painleve property, i.e. being free of moving critical points. This information is useful in attempts to integrate the ODE. Versions of this program held in the CPC repository in Mendeley Data AALT_v1_0; ODEPAINLEVE; 10.1016/0010-4655(86)90006-8 This program has been imported from the CPC Program Library held at Queen's University Belfast (1969-2018)
DOI: 10.17632/cdx3p3npk4
title: Students' survey on urban identity

description: The Committee for the Protection of Monuments in St. Petersburg (Russia) conducts educational work for schoolchildren and students. Since 2016, students of the Department of Social Technologies of the RANEPA have been participating in an educational and research project on urban identity also. In 2018, we decided to conduct a monitoring of urban identity and self-identification by students collaborated with committee projects. Poll was placed in a public Internet environment, Google Surveys, everyone could fill it, however, the link was recommended to be filled by schoolchildren and student partners KGIOP projects. The survey also had a reinforcing educational function - do they know that the object “The historical center of St. Petersburg and a related group of monuments ”is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List? There were 174 answers by students who live in St. Petersburg. Many of them came from other cities, but almost all have the identity of a Petersburger. There are several open questions of the online questionnaire: What makes Petersburg different from other cities of the world? Who is a Petersburger of the XXI century and what are his qualities? What is the “spirit of Petersburg”? - they are projections in terms of psychology, therefore, using semiotic methods, one can reconstruct practices, meanings and values. Questions appeal to our claim that identity is connected with the basic needs: belonging to a place that is maintained and taken care of, managed, shared with other people, provides an opportunity for creative expression. These needs go back to Jung’s analytical psychology, but are also well known through Maslow’s hierarchy of needs in humanistic social psychology. The question of the spirit of the city allows us to understand the significant practices of the place that create the special atmosphere of the city 'genius loci', felt by the younger generation. The question on ideal Petersburger refers to projective identification and self-description. We are wondering if there are significant differences in the perception of self-identity and city identity of young city residents from previous generations, stereotypes and traditional views.
DOI: 10.17632/zvhg6h2zgn
title: Prediction of pregnancy complications using AI

description: Cytokine data
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21761075.v1
title: ManufacturabilityTest Data for Low-cost Light-bASED GelMA Bioprinting via retrofitting

description: Supplementary data for the article Low-Cost Light-Based GelMA 3D Bioprinting via Retrofitting: Manufacturability Test and Cell Culture Assessment of the Micromachines (MDPI)
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28093184.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Comparison of colon adenoma detection rate using transparent cap-assisted and conventional colonoscopy: result from an international trial in Asia

description: Introduction: Controversy remains regarding transparent cap-assisted technique improves adenoma detection rate (ADR) in colonoscopy. We aimed to investigate the effect of transparent cap-assisted colonoscopy on ADR and other colonoscopy performance.
Methods: We performed sub-analysis of an international, multicenter, open-label database containing colonoscopy data from 11 centers in 4 Asian countries/regions on patients who underwent colonoscopy. The patient characteristics, procedure related characteristics, and pathological findings of all detected lesions were prospectively recorded. The patients were divided into 2 groups as receiving colonoscopy with or without transparent cap attachment. The ADR and procedure time were compared between the 2 groups. Other procedural factors related to ADR were also investigated. 
Results: Between November 2020 and January 2022, 3,029 who underwent colonoscopy (transparent cap-assisted colonoscopy, n=1,796; standard colonoscopy, n=1,233) were enrolled in this study. The transparent cap-assisted colonoscopy group ADR was significantly higher than the conventional colonoscopy (55.1% vs 50.0%, p&lt;0.01). Transparent cap-assisted colonoscopy detected a higher proportion of patients with adenoma (odd ratio (OR): 1.59, 95%CI: 1.13-2.24, p&lt;0.01) and any polypoid lesion (OR: 1.49, 95%CI: 1.04-2.16, p=0.03). Transparent cap-assisted colonoscopy also reduced cecal intubation time (mean difference: -0.35 min) and total colonoscopy time (mean difference -3.4 min). In the other procedural factors, using linked color imaging (OR: 1.75, 95%CI: 1.49-2.06, p&lt;0.01), patient body rotation (OR: 1.54, 95%CI, 1.12-2.13, p&lt;0.01), longer withdrawal time (OR:1.12, 95%CI: 1.09-1.15, p&lt;0.01) were also significantly associated to adenoma detection. 
Conclusion: In real-world practice, transparent cap-assisted colonoscopy is a safe and inexpensive technology that could improve adenoma and polyp detection.
DOI: 10.17632/8n5g9pgjx6
title: Data for: High Performance and Low Thermal Expansion in Er-Fe-V-Mo Dual-Phase Alloys

description: These are some detalied synchrotron XRD, thermal expansion, and in-situ neutron diffraction results.
DOI: 10.17632/sjkszwcp7k
title: Carcass persistence time of small wildlife on roads

description: We measured the persistence time of small-bodied carcasses on road surfaces using amphibians (Pelophylax kl. esculentus) and a variety of small passerine species. Median persistence times for this species were previously estimated at 24 hours, these experiments aim at fine-tuning these estimates by following the disappearance of carcasses in intervals of 2 hours in varied weather, road traffic volume conditions, and carcass position on the road lane.

Raw data is available in 'Data.csv' and is organized as follows: 
day of the experimental trial (day-month)
coordinates of the trial
observer ID
name of the road
species (amphibian/passerine)
weather conditions (dry day/day with continuous rainfall)
daily road traffic volume obtained from local authorities
ID of the carcass
disappearance interval: lower bound, upper bound (upper bound marked as 'inf' in the case of right-censoring)
carcass position on the lane (in tire tracks, outside tire tracks)

Example:
Amphibian 1 from the D23 road (traffic: 4160 vehicles/day) disappeared between the moment it was placed on the road (t=0) and the first survey (t=2 hours).

--

Add_experiment.csv &gt;
Continuous following of small passerine disappearance from road, on a dry day at location 'Caluire_Saone'.
Carcass ID
Position on the lane
Carcass bodymass
Time elapsed between placement on the road surface and disappearance or end of trial (minutes)
Number of vehicles on the lane between placement on the road surface and disappearance or end of trial 
Right censoring status: 0 = has not disappeared before the end of the trial / 1 = has disappeared from road
DOI: 10.17632/n9h66xjk7y
title: Simulated Results for Aged Polyurethane Foam

description: The data ranging from 0-2099 are for simulation in direction 1 (transverse to expansion). The data ranging from 2100-4199 are for simulations in direction 3 (parallel to expansion). The aging time and temperature for each .rpt file are located in the Age.npy and Temp.npy, respectively. Each array has 4200 rows correspondent to the respective .rpt file.
DOI: 10.17632/p8vk4s2bbr
title: MATLAB Script

description: The MATLAB script presented here undertakes series of cyclic stress-strain data analysis to compute cyclic mechanical properties. It calculates 7 properties: 1) Secant modulus 2) Unloading modulus 3) Young’s modulus, 4) Hysteresis energy 5) Irreversible axial strain 6) Irreversible diametral strain and 7) Poisson’s ratio. It starts with creating a raw data file in excel (.xls) incorporating the stress and strain data as obtained from experimental results. The syntax is created and the individual formula for calculating the above mechanical properties is fed into the MATLAB program. After creating syntax through MATLAB programming, input data is imported from the .xls file. The output data is obtained in MATLAB in the form of .csv file. The result is presented in the form of MATLAB graph which is introduced in the research article titled "Experimental analysis of damage evolution of strong and weak Himalayan sandstones under triaxial cyclic loading conditions" authored by Mainak Ghosh Roy and K.S. Rao.
DOI: 10.17632/s2xx9wvhy5
title: Immunometabolic analysis of synovial fluid from juvenile idiopathic arthritis patients

description: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is an inflammatory rheumatic disorder. Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) are present in JIA synovial fluid (SF), but with variable frequency. Besides, SF PMNs in JIA were previously shown to display high exocytic but low phagocytic and immunoregulatory activities. To further assess whether the degree of SF neutrophilia associated with altered immune responses in JIA, we collected SF and blood from 16 adolescent JIA patients. SF and blood leukocytes were analyzed by flow cytometry. SF and plasma were used for immune mediator quantification and metabolomics. Healthy donor blood T cells were cultured in SF to evaluate its immunoregulatory activities. PMN and T-cell frequencies were bimodal in JIA SF, delineating PMN high / T-cell low (PMNHigh) and PMN low / T-cell high (PMNLow) samples. Pro-inflammatory mediators were increased in SF compared to plasma across patients, and pro- and anti-inflammatory mediators were further elevated in PMNHigh SF. Compared to blood, SF PMNs showed increased exocytosis and PD-1 / PD-L1 expression, and SF PMNs and monocytes/macrophages had increased surface-bound arginase-1. SPADE analysis revealed SF monocyte/macrophage subpopulations coexpressing PD-1 and PD-L1, with higher expression in PMNHigh SF. Healthy donor T cells showed reduced coreceptor expression when stimulated in PMNHigh vs. PMNLow SF. However, amino acid metabolites related to arginase-1 and IDO-1 pathways did not differ between the two groups. Hence, PMN predominance in the SF of a subset of JIA patients is associated with elevated immune mediator concentration and may alter SF monocyte/macrophage phenotype and T-cell activation, without altering immunoregulatory amino acids.
DOI: 10.17632/xmm4yztf9b
title: Residential BB in YRD

description: This is the dataset for manuscript named "Unexpected high contribution of residential biomass burning to non-methane organic gases (NMOGs) in the Yangtze River Delta region of China"
DOI: 10.17632/pv6vxb6mnt
title: Effect of nuts on lipid profile and inflammatory biomarkers in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

description: Background: Nut-enriched diets positively impact lipid and inflammatory profile biomarkers in meta-analyses in the context of primary cardiovascular prevention. However, primary studies on secondary cardiovascular prevention are scarce and controversial. Objectives: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the effect of nut supplementation on lipid and inflammatory profile biomarkers in individuals with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, and the frequency of adverse events. Methods: Six databases were used for research: PubMed, EMBASE, BVS, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and ClinicalTrials.gov, until February 2023, with no language restrictions. The Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions methodology and the PICO strategy were used. We performed random-effects meta-analyses to compare nut-enriched diets vs. control diets for pre-post intervention changes. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system assessed the evidence's certainty, and the protocol was registered in the PROSPERO database under the identifier CRD42020163456.