cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5525/gla.researchdata.2078
title: Educating for academic integrity: effectiveness of a digital resource on plagiarism awareness among postgraduate bioscience students

description: This dataset links to a Scholarship of Teaching and Learning study which the research team conducted from February 2024 to October 2025 to evaluate student perceptions of a Moodle-based academic integrity training resource, ‘Good Academic Practice in the Biosciences’. The study received ethical approval from the MVLS ethics committee (see later for detail). We conducted an online survey using Qualtrics with closed (Lickert-style) and open-ended questions as part of the research to collect both quantitative and qualitative data.

The survey was fully anonymous and so the data files comprise:

1. A Word document of Qualtrics survey questions
2. An Excel file of full exported data from Qualtrics.
3. The SPSS database file of Lickert-style data.
4. Output files of statistical analyses performed in SPSS.
5. Excel file of semi-quantitative data analyses of open-ended responses
6. Excel file of qualitative analyses of open-ended responses
7. Prepared manuscript files
DOI: 10.15468/dl.dzhpbs
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1997 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-1.87806 39.26093,2.22864 32.88347,20.78126 27.1824,25.27448 33.94638,22.08575 41.58001,14.83863 46.3148,4.40278 48.29567,-2.21626 42.78786,-1.87806 39.26093))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Caretta caretta",
 "Year 2019-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1997 records from 34 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0006693-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112031302
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1530, Spurlock 1913.14.1530

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1530; CDLI P421382 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Yellowish Gray (10YR 8/2) -body Reddish Gray (10R 5/1) -discoloration ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 6.8 x 4.1 x 2.3 cm (60 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.pumncw
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Olethreutes tephrea Falkovitsh, 1966",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is Japan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0215865-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.jkyecv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 5910 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Albania",
 "GadmGid is ALB"
 ]
}

 The dataset's 5910 records were derived from 201 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001712-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ryc9bu
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1401 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Isocarpha oppositifolia (L.) Cass."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1401 records from 84 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0255276-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112031307
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1530, Spurlock 1913.14.1530

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1530; CDLI P421382 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Yellowish Gray (10YR 8/2) -body Reddish Gray (10R 5/1) -discoloration ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 6.8 x 4.1 x 2.3 cm (60 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.btjf43
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 968 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Trichospermum galeottii (Turcz.) Kosterm.",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 968 records from 40 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0058108-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.634r3w
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 8 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Leistus subaeneus Bates, 1883",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is Japan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 8 records from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0215859-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112031340
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1530, Spurlock 1913.14.1530

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1530; CDLI P421382 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Yellowish Gray (10YR 8/2) -body Reddish Gray (10R 5/1) -discoloration ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 6.8 x 4.1 x 2.3 cm (60 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bnz93p
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 523 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "Country is Chile",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-82.35047 -41.89843,-62.64953 -41.89843,-62.64953 -28.10157,-82.35047 -28.10157,-82.35047 -41.89843))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is one of (Bufo arunco (Molina, 1782), Rhinella arunco (Molina, 1782), Bufo atacamensis Cei, 1962, Rhinella atacamensis (Cei, 1962), Bufo rubropunctatus Guichenot, 1848, Rhinella rubropunctata (Guichenot, 1848), Bufo spinulosus Wiegmann, 1834, Rhinella spinulosa (Wiegmann, 1834), Bufo variegatus (Günther, 1870), Batrachyla antartandica Barrio, 1967, Batrachyla leptopus Bell, 1843, Batrachyla taeniata (Girard, 1855), Calyptocephalella caudiverbera (Linnaeus, 1758), Caudiverbera caudiverbera (Linnaeus, 1758), Eupsophus monticola (Bell, 1843), Alsodes monticola Bell, 1843, Eupsophus nodosus (Duméril & Bibron, 1841), Alsodes nodosus (Duméril & Bibron, 1841), Eupsophus roseus (Duméril & Bibron, 1841), Eupsophus insularis (Philippi, 1902), Eupsophus vertebralis Grandison, 1961)",
 "Year 1000-2004"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 523 records from 10 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0236059-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.d3e9vd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1812 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Triadenum walteri (J.F.Gmel.) Gleason"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1812 records from 96 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0251073-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112037200
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1688, Spurlock 1913.14.1688

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1688; CDLI P421539 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Brownish Pink (5YR 8/1.5) Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 4.5 x 3.4 x 1.8 cm (27 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.94ffq3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 89 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Neoepinnula americana (Grey, 1953)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 89 records from 18 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0058093-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112037284
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1688, Spurlock 1913.14.1688

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1688; CDLI P421539 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Brownish Pink (5YR 8/1.5) Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 4.5 x 3.4 x 1.8 cm (27 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.m2udrh
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 790 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Helianthus bolanderi A.Gray"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 790 records from 57 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0238553-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ndvvd9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 60 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Acilius japonicus Brinck, 1939",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is Japan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 60 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0215866-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qpftuq
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 250346 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-75.19196 5.77978,-74.47279 5.77978,-74.47279 6.08532,-75.19196 6.08532,-75.19196 5.77978))",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 250346 records from 226 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0251051-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112037245
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1688, Spurlock 1913.14.1688

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1688; CDLI P421539 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Brownish Pink (5YR 8/1.5) Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 4.5 x 3.4 x 1.8 cm (27 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.6fz2d4
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1188 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Trichanthera gigantea Humb. & Bonpl. ex Steud., 1821",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1188 records from 118 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0058092-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.6sk6t7
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Longitarsus suturellus (Duftschmid, 1825)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is Japan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0215868-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.papdnr
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 408 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Helichrysum orientale (L.) Gaertn."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 408 records from 57 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0239139-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112037318
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1688, Spurlock 1913.14.1688

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1688; CDLI P421539 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Brownish Pink (5YR 8/1.5) Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 4.5 x 3.4 x 1.8 cm (27 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.v7yxkc
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Gardena muscicapa (Bergroth, 1906)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "Country is Japan",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0215864-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112037286
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1688, Spurlock 1913.14.1688

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1688; CDLI P421539 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Brownish Pink (5YR 8/1.5) Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 4.5 x 3.4 x 1.8 cm (27 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.55pspj
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 130 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Juncus echinocephalus Balslev"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 130 records from 34 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0257594-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.nv3cn3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1477 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Trifolium longipes Nutt.",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1477 records from 57 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0058175-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.nkjehx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 421 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Fritillaria micrantha A.Heller"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 421 records from 35 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0220681-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112037287
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1688, Spurlock 1913.14.1688

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1688; CDLI P421539 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Brownish Pink (5YR 8/1.5) Yellowish White (10YR 9/1.5) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 4.5 x 3.4 x 1.8 cm (27 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.uzkfsb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 33 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Equilabium janthinothryx (Lebrun & L.Touss.) Mwany. & A.J.Paton"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 33 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0215863-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.hykt4k
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1578 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Hypericum sphaerocarpum Michx."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1578 records from 102 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0251049-230224095556074/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc112037904
title: Cuneiform Tablet 1913.14.1691, Spurlock 1913.14.1691

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Spurlock 1913.14.1691; CDLI P421542 ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Dark Gray (N 3.75/ 10.4% R) -discoloration Yellowish Gray (10YR 8.5/2) ❧ [Physical Object Note:] 3.3 x 2.3 x 1.6 cm (11 g)
DOI: 10.15468/dl.5y2thx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 168 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Grammistops ocellatus Schultz, 1953"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 168 records from 30 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0058140-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.hbyabt
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 16109 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Romania",
 "GadmGid is ROU"
 ]
}

 The dataset's 16109 records were derived from 409 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0001744-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25346/s6eecgix/akyrjh
title: msXL_344v_15_03.tif
DOI: 10.25346/s6eecgix/y2y3k2
title: msXL_344v_15_02.tif
DOI: 10.25346/s6eecgix/taov7n
title: msXL_344v_15_01.tif
DOI: 10.25346/s6eecgix/cezbgc
title: msXL_344v_0_ring.tif
DOI: 10.25346/s6eecgix/vxzgai
title: msXL_344v.tif
DOI: 10.25346/s6eecgix/0ispai
title: plane_8.jpg
DOI: 10.25346/s6eecgix/2cjoyr
title: plane_7.jpg
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30334252.v5
title: The Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, 2025/2026 1st And 2nd Batch Admission List Is Out Now Call Admin Office Call 09024168245, (09024168245) To Check And Further Admission Assistance Call +2349024168245.

description: The Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, 2025/2026 1st And 2nd Batch Admission List Is Out Now Call Admin Office Call 09024168245, (09024168245) To Check And Further Admission Assistance Call +2349024168245.
DOI: 10.25346/s6eecgix/bidpem
title: plane_6.jpg
DOI: 10.26030/wyg8-mq21
title: Germline transmission of cryopreserved mouse spermatogonial stem cells maintained on the International Space Station

description: Despite growing interest in space exploration, the effects of spaceflight on stem cells remain largely unknown. Damages to germline cells are especially crucial, as spaceflight poses risks to gametogenesis, with abnormalities observed in multiple species. While embryonic stem (ES) cells show genomic instability after space exposure and have not yet produced offspring, this study demonstrates successful offspring production from cryopreserved mouse spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) stored on the International Space Station for 6 months. Spaceflight did not increase apoptosis or DNA damage in SSCs. After thawing, SSCs proliferated comparably to those cryopreserved on Earth, showing no significant phenotypic or functional differences. Offspring were produced via spermatogonial transplantation followed by natural mating. Since SSCs from many species can be cryopreserved like somatic cells and still produce sperm, they offer a promising resource for germline preservation during space exploration.
DOI: 10.25346/s6eecgix/ng7bed
title: plane_5.jpg
DOI: 10.15468/dl.4dja5g
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 406 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Thracia pubescens",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Machine Observation, Human Observation, Occurrence evidence)",
 {
 "not" : {
 "OccurrenceStatus" : [
 "is one of (Absent)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 406 records from 32 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0006959-251009101135966/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25346/s6eecgix/pp6hmg
title: plane_4.jpg
DOI: 10.25346/s6eecgix/wmj3fi
title: plane_3.jpg
DOI: 10.25346/s6eecgix/cufglm
title: plane_2.jpg
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17316740
title: Data for Effects of climate and host migration strategy on egg-laying dates in an avian brood-parasite

description: Abstract

Climate change is causing temporal shifts in the reproductive phenology of interacting species. Such shifts can disrupt parasite-host dynamics, particularly if the parasite’s reproduction is dependent upon the host’s reproductive cycle. In avian brood parasitism, the brood parasite utilize the host for reproduction. In response to climate change, several bird species subjected to brood parasitism have advanced their breeding onset. However, whether avian brood-parasites can track their hosts changing phenology remains unknown. Using a cross-continental, long-term dataset of brood-parasitism events by the common cuckoo Cuculus canorus at multiple locations across Europe consisting of more than 40 years from 1980-2021, we tested if the cuckoo has advanced its egg-laying, and how this relates to local temperature conditions and the migration strategy of the host. Moreover, we tested whether the cuckoo were able to adjust egg-laying tracking inter-annual changes in spring temperature. We found that the cuckoo has advanced its laying date over the study period by 1.2 days per decade (indicating a long-term response) where the host is a long-distance migrant, but tended to delayed egg-laying when the host is a resident or a short-distance migrant. By selecting locations with multiple parasitism records for a host species over several years, we found that the cuckoo advanced their egglaying more in years with increased spring temperature (indicating a short-term response). However, we found no support for an interaction between host migration strategy and inter-annual temperature variation. We therefore show that the cuckoo adjust timing of egg-laying both on a long-term scale (across the study period) and a short-term scale (inter-annual responses) independent of host migration strategy. Our results suggest that brood-parasites can adjust their reproductive phenology to environmental change, but that the magnitude of response also depends on life-history traits by the host species.