cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.12757/phf.01.02.01.stata
title: Panel on Household Finances 1. Welle
title: Panel on Household Finances 1st Wave
title: PHF
title: PHF

description: The PHF scientific use file Wave 1 Version 2.0 data set is the first updated version of the wave 1 PHF data set and consists of the following five Stata files: PHF_h_wave1_v2_0.dta, PHF_p_wave1_v2_0.dta, PHF_m_wave1_v2_0.dta, PHF_d_wave1_v2_0.dta and PHF_w_wave1_v2_0.dta.
The major changes in SUF Wave 1 Version 2.0 compared to the first release of SUF Wave 1 are as follows:

A set of derived variables has been included (PHF_d_wave2_v2_0.dta)
Additional IDs (wave, persid) were introduced to account for the panel structure
To get comparable flags for both waves, the coding of the flags was adjusted to the coding of the flags in wave 2.
Additional filter checks, as well as editing and correction of some values.

For more details, see the PHF User Guide on website of the Deutsche Bundesbank.
description: The PHF scientific use file Wave 1 Version 2.0 data set is the first updated version of the wave 1 PHF data set and consists of the following five Stata files: PHF_h_wave1_v2_0.dta, PHF_p_wave1_v2_0.dta, PHF_m_wave1_v2_0.dta, PHF_d_wave1_v2_0.dta and PHF_w_wave1_v2_0.dta.
The major changes in SUF Wave 1 Version 2.0 compared to the first release of SUF Wave 1 are as follows:

A set of derived variables has been included (PHF_d_wave2_v2_0.dta)
Additional IDs (wave, persid) were introduced to account for the panel structure
To get comparable flags for both waves, the coding of the flags was adjusted to the coding of the flags in wave 2.
Additional filter checks, as well as editing and correction of some values.

For more details, see the PHF User Guide on website of the Deutsche Bundesbank.
description: Face-to-face interview: CAPI/CAMI
description: All private households located in Germany except institutional households (in old-age homes, prisons, barracks etc.)
description: Stratified random sample based on population registers; oversampling of wealthy households
DOI: 10.5159/iqb_lv_2012_v2
title: IQB Ländervergleich in Mathematik und den Naturwissenschaften 2012 (IQB-LV 2012)
title: National Assessment Study in Mathematics and Science 2012 (IQB-LV 2012)
title: IQB-LV 2012
title: IQB-LV 2012

description: Der IQB-Ländervergleich 2012 in Mathematik und den Naturwissenschaften ist eine im Auftrag der Kultusministerkonferenz (KMK) der Bundesrepublik Deutschland bundesweit durchgeführte Studie. Sie dient der systematischen Überprüfung des Erreichens der Bildungsstandards für die Fächer Mathematik und die Naturwissenschaften in den Ländern der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Insgesamt nahmen an der Untersuchung ungefähr 44.500 Schülerinnen und Schüler der 9. Jahrgangsstufe teil. Im Fach Mathematik wurden Aufgaben zu allen allgemeinen und inhaltsbezogenen mathematischen Kompetenzen getestet und in einem Globalwert für mathematische Kompetenz zusammengefasst. In den Naturwissenschaften hingegen bearbeiteten die Schülerinnen und Schüler Aufgaben zur Erfassung ihrer Kompetenzen in den Bereichen „Fachwissen“ und „Erkenntnisgewinnung“ in den Fächern Biologie, Chemie und Physik (siehe auch Bildungsstandards in den Fächern). Neben den Kompetenztests kamen auch Fragebögen für Schülerinnen und Schüler, Eltern, Fachlehrkräfte und die Schulleitungen zum Einsatz. Diese dienten der Erfassung schulischer und außerschulischer Lerngelegenheiten und der Rahmenbedingungen, die zur Optimierung von Lernprozessen genutzt werden können. Außerdem wurden Indikatoren für die Lesekompetenz und die kognitiven Grundfähigkeiten der Schülerinnen und Schüler erhoben.
description: The National Assessment Study in Mathematics and Science 2012 (IQB Ländervergleich Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften 2012) is a nationwide large-scale assessment commissioned by the Standing Conference of the Ministers of Education and Cultural Affairs of the Länder (KMK) in the Federal Republic of Germany. The study was designed to assess students’ achievement in mathematics, biology, chemistry and physics and to evaluate to which extent they meet educational standards in the German Länder. About 44,500 grade 9 students participated in the study. In mathematics, all general competencies and content areas were tested and averaged to obtain a global score of mathematics proficiency. In Science, in turn, only the two content areas “content knowledge” and “scientific inquiry” were assessed for biology, chemistry and physics (see also Educational standards by subject). In addition to achievement tests, the study used questionnaires for students, parents, teachers and principals to assess curricular and extracurricular learning opportunities and to investigate which structures can be used to optimize learning processes. Indicators of the students’ reading abilities and basic cognitive abilities were also assessed.
description: Self-administered questionnaire
description: Leistungs- und Kompetenztests
description: Educational measurements and tests
description: SchülerInnen der Jahrgangsstufe 9 (N=44.500)
description: ninth graders (N=44.500)
description: Wahrscheinlichkeitsauswahl: Geschichtete Klumpenauswahl
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zwrh4p
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 977 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Mico Lesson, 1840"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 977 records from 42 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0091584-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5684/k2id-soep-2013-15/v1
title: K²ID-SOEP extension study
title: K²ID-SOEP extension study

description: The SOEP-K2ID project aims at:

investigating effects of ECEC quality on children’s socio-emotional development,
examining socio-economic selectivity in parental choices of ECEC quality,
assessing information asymmetries between mothers and ECEC providers,
exploring how ECEC quality affects maternal employment and wellbeing and indirectly child development.

The three-year project launched in September 2013 is funded by the Jacobs Foundation. The project collected new data on the quality of ECEC institutions, that children below school age in Socio-Economic Panel Study attend. In a first step, the project surveyed parents of all SOEP children below school age to investigate the parental decision-making process and subjective evaluations with respect to ECEC quality of the institutions attended by their children. In a second step, the project collected indicators of structural, orientation and process quality from directors and class teachers of the ECEC institutions to capture the quality of interactions between children and teaching staff, activities, learning environment, and teacher orientations. By combining institutional information on the educational context with individual and household data collected in the SOEP, this new data set will allow researchers to examine associations with children’s development first during early childhood and school years and subsequently until adulthood.
description: Target sample: all children under school age living in a SOEP household in 2013 (2014 for SOEP-M sample).
Instruments:

PAPI questionnaires sent to parents of all SOEP children under school from November 2013<br> (except SOEP-M Sample)
PAPI questionnaires sent to all directors and group educators of ECEC institutions attended by the SOEP<br> children from February 2014 (where address and consent were provided by parents)
PAPI Questionnaires sent to SOEP-M sample parents from November 2014
PAPI Questionnaires sent to SOEP-M sample ECEC institutions from February 2015
DOI: 10.60600/yu/clawet/7chhkb
title: 0636.wav

description: :unav
DOI: 10.15468/dl.z32u4k
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 49250 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Human Observation, Specimen)",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-79.39784 -57.44406,-48.72835 -57.44406,-52.12615 -23.03876,-59.95474 -20.13038,-72.80585 -15.2398,-79.39784 -57.44406))",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Vultur gryphus Linnaeus, 1758"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 49250 records from 28 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0091583-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.60600/yu/clawet/dauxn5
title: 0943.wav

description: :unav
DOI: 10.60600/yu/clawet/uylcfr
title: 0973.wav

description: :unav
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9e4bjf
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 213 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Continent is South America",
 "Country is Colombia",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Trichechus manatus Linnaeus, 1758"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 213 records from 10 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0091586-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.60600/yu/clawet/x92o3j
title: 0763.TextGrid

description: :unav
DOI: 10.60600/yu/clawet/ukmqme
title: 0616.wav

description: :unav
DOI: 10.60600/yu/clawet/bjkxpx
title: 0871.wav

description: :unav
DOI: 10.7805/ebdc-ibs-con-2017a
title: ifo Business Survey Construction (2017a)

description: Der ifo Konjunkturtest für das Bauhauptgewerbe wird seit 1956 monatlich vom ifo Institut erhoben. Kern des Fragenprogramms sind qualitative Urteile zu aktuellen ökonomischen Parametern der Unternehmen wie z.B. der allgemeinen Situation, der Bautätigkeit, der Preisentwicklung oder der Kapazitätsauslastung sowie Fragen zu den Entwicklungen in den kommenden Monaten, u.a. den Beschäftigten- oder Preiserwartungen. Der überwiegende Teil der Fragen wird für verschiedene Bausparten (z.B. Straßen, Hoch- und Tiefbau) erhoben.
description: The ifo Business Survey for Construction has been conducted on a monthly basis since 1956. The core of the questionnaire consists of qualitative assessments on the current economic parameters of companies such as, for example, the general situation, construction activities, price trends or capacity utilisation, as well as questions on the outlook for the forthcoming months in terms of employment and price expectations. The majority of the questions concern the various construction segments (for example, streets, structural and civil engineering).
description: Self-administered questionnaire
DOI: 10.7805/ebdc-ibs-ind-2017a
title: ifo Business Survey Industry (2017a)

description: Der ifo Konjunkturtest für das Verarbeitende Gewerbe wird seit 1949 monatlich vom ifo Institut erhoben. Kern des Fragenprogramms sind qualitative Urteile zu aktuellen ökonomischen Parametern der Unternehmen wie z.B. der allgemeinen Situation, der Preisentwicklung, Kreditrestriktionen oder der Beschäftigtenzahl sowie Fragen zu den Entwicklungen in den kommenden Monaten, u.a. den Export-, Beschäftigten- oder Preiserwartungen.
description: The ifo Business Survey for Manufacturing has been conducted on a monthly basis since 1949. The core of the questionnaire consists of qualitative assessments on the current economic parameters of companies such as, for example, the general situation, pricing trends, credit constraints or staff numbers, as well as questions on trends in the forthcoming months in areas like exports, employment and price expectations.
description: Self-administered questionnaire
DOI: 10.7805/ebdc-ibs-serv-2017a
title: ifo Business Survey Service Sector (2017a)

description: Der ifo Konjunkturtest für das Dienstleistungsgewerbe wird seit 1995 quartalsweise und seit 2004 monatlich vom ifo Institut erhoben. Kern des Fragenprogramms sind qualitative Urteile zu aktuellen ökonomischen Parametern der Unternehmen wie z.B. der allgemeinen Situation, dem Umsatz, der Nachfrage oder den Beschäftigten sowie Fragen zu den Entwicklungen in den kommenden Monaten, u.a. den Beschäftigten- oder Preiserwartungen.
description: The ifo Business Survey for the Service Sector has been conducted by the ifo Institute since 1995 on a quarterly basis and since 2004 on a monthly basis. The core of the questionnaire consists of qualitative assessments on the current economic parameters of companies such as, for example, the general situation, turnover, demand and staff numbers, as well as questions on trends in the forthcoming months in areas like employment and price expectations
description: Self-administered questionnaire
DOI: 10.60600/yu/clawet/crznka
title: 0960.wav

description: :unav
DOI: 10.7805/ebdc-ibs-tra-2017a
title: ifo Business Survey Trade (2017a)

description: Der ifo Konjunkturtest für den Handel wird seit 1950 monatlich vom ifo Institut erhoben. Kern des Fragenprogramms sind qualitative Urteile zu aktuellen ökonomischen Parametern der Unternehmen wie z.B. der allgemeinen Situation, dem Umsatz, den Lagerbeständen oder der Bestelltätigkeit sowie Fragen zu den Entwicklungen in den kommenden Monaten, u.a. den Beschäftigten- oder Preiserwartungen.
description: The ifo Business Survey for Trade has been conducted on a monthly basis by the ifo Institute since 1950. The core of the questionnaire consists of qualitative assessments on the current economic parameters of companies such as, for example, the general situation, turnover, inventories or ordering, as well as questions on trends in the forthcoming months in areas like employment and price expectations.
description: Self-administered questionnaire
DOI: 10.7266/nkqxphbh
title: Survey questions measuring the offshore safety culture
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12517055
title: A Unified Theoretical Framework for the Synergistic Integration of Transformers and Diffusion Models

description: This paper introduces a novel, comprehensive theoretical framework for the synergistic integration of Transformer and Diffusion models, two paradigms that have independently revolutionized machine learning. We establish a fundamental correspondence between these models through a unified representation and a generalized dynamics equation, bridging the gap between their seemingly disparate architectures. Our key contributions include:

(1) A unified mathematical formulation that encapsulates both Transformer and Diffusion processes;

(2) A novel Diffusion-Enhanced Attention mechanism that incorporates Diffusion dynamics into Transformer attention;

(3) Rigorous theoretical analyses including convergence guarantees, generalization bounds, and sample efficiency proofs for the integrated model.

We provide detailed mathematical derivations and empirical validations across various tasks, demonstrating significant improvements over standalone models and existing hybrid approaches. This work lays the foundation for a new class of AI models that leverage the strengths of both paradigms, potentially leading to more powerful, efficient, and versatile AI systems. Our framework opens up new avenues for research in areas such as enhanced language modeling, advanced image generation, and multi-modal learning, paving the way for the next generation of AI technologies.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12517383
title: A Unified Theoretical Framework for the Synergistic Integration of Transformers and Diffusion Models

description: This paper introduces a novel, comprehensive theoretical framework for the synergistic integration of Transformer and Diffusion models, two paradigms that have independently revolutionized machine learning. We establish a fundamental correspondence between these models through a unified representation and a generalized dynamics equation, bridging the gap between their seemingly disparate architectures. Our key contributions include:

(1) A unified mathematical formulation that encapsulates both Transformer and Diffusion processes;

(2) A novel Diffusion-Enhanced Attention mechanism that incorporates Diffusion dynamics into Transformer attention;

(3) Rigorous theoretical analyses including convergence guarantees, generalization bounds, and sample efficiency proofs for the integrated model.

We provide detailed mathematical derivations and empirical validations across various tasks, demonstrating significant improvements over standalone models and existing hybrid approaches. This work lays the foundation for a new class of AI models that leverage the strengths of both paradigms, potentially leading to more powerful, efficient, and versatile AI systems. Our framework opens up new avenues for research in areas such as enhanced language modeling, advanced image generation, and multi-modal learning, paving the way for the next generation of AI technologies.
DOI: 10.7805/ebdc-ivs-ind-2016
title: Ifo Investment Survey Industry (2016)

description: Der ifo Investitionstest für das Verarbeitende Gewerbe wird seit 1955 halbjährlich (im Frühjahr und im Herbst) vom ifo Institut erhoben. Kern des Fragenprogramms sind quantifizierte Angaben zu den Investitionen der jüngsten Vergangenheit, des laufenden Jahres und – im Herbst – auch des folgenden Jahres. Des Weiteren werden die Unternehmen zu ihren Investitionszielen befragt und einmal im Jahr – in der Herbsterhebung – werden sie gebeten, den Einfluss vorgegebener Faktoren (Auftragslage, Finanzierungsmöglichkeiten, Ertragslage usw.) auf Ihre Investitionstätigkeit zu beurteilen. 
description: The ifo Investment Survey for Industry has been conducted by the ifo Institute on a bi-annual basis (spring and autumn) since 1955. The survey's core questions are designed to elicit quantified responses on companies' latest investments, on their investment plans for the ongoing year and, in autumn, on their investment plans for the year ahead. Companies are also asked about their investment goals, and in the autumn survey they are asked to assess the influence of specific factors (orders-in-hand, financing options, financial position etc.) on their investment activity.
description: Self-administered questionnaire
DOI: 10.7805/ebdc-wes-2017q3
title: ifo World Economic Survey (2017q3)

description: Der ifo World Economic Survey ist eine internationale Konjunkturumfrage, die seit 1981 vom ifo Institut vierteljährlich erhoben wird. Wirtschaftsexperten aus einer Vielzahl von Ländern werden über ihre Einschätzung zur aktuellen Wirtschaftslage und die erwartete Konjunkturentwicklung in ihrem jeweiligen Beobachtungsgebiet befragt. Auch andere Wirtschaftsdaten wie z.B. die erwartete Entwicklung der Inflation, kurz- und langfristiger Zinsen sowie die Bewertung der führenden Weltwährungen in Bezug auf die jeweilige Landeswährung sind Teile des Fragenprogramms.
description: The ifo World Economic Survey is an international economic survey that has been conducted by the ifo Institute on a quarterly basis since 1981. Economic experts from a large number of countries are asked to assess the current economic situation and the economic outlook in their respective field. The survey also covers other economic data like, for example, forecast trends in inflation, short-term and long-term interest rates, as well as assessments of the strength of the world's leading currencies related to the experts' respective national currencies.
description: Self-administered questionnaire
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.1ampjs
title: Generating optimized unstructured mesh grids using OM2D

description: No abstract available.
DOI: 10.7805/ebdc-wes-2017q4
title: ifo World Economic Survey (2017q4)

description: Der ifo World Economic Survey ist eine internationale Konjunkturumfrage, die seit 1981 vom ifo Institut vierteljährlich erhoben wird. Wirtschaftsexperten aus einer Vielzahl von Ländern werden über ihre Einschätzung zur aktuellen Wirtschaftslage und die erwartete Konjunkturentwicklung in ihrem jeweiligen Beobachtungsgebiet befragt. Auch andere Wirtschaftsdaten wie z.B. die erwartete Entwicklung der Inflation, kurz- und langfristiger Zinsen sowie die Bewertung der führenden Weltwährungen in Bezug auf die jeweilige Landeswährung sind Teile des Fragenprogramms.
description: The ifo World Economic Survey is an international economic survey that has been conducted by the ifo Institute on a quarterly basis since 1981. Economic experts from a large number of countries are asked to assess the current economic situation and the economic outlook in their respective field. The survey also covers other economic data like, for example, forecast trends in inflation, short-term and long-term interest rates, as well as assessments of the strength of the world's leading currencies related to the experts' respective national currencies.
description: Self-administered questionnaire
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.yjg6no
title: Effect of Induced Hall Thruster Discharge Current Oscillations on External Cathode Plume Ion Population

description: Spatial high-speed ion saturation probe measurements were performed on an independent cathode setup with a magnetic field simulator that matches the magnetic field topography of the HERMeS thruster. These data were directly compared to similar maps generated with the HERMeS thruster. Discharge signals from different HERMeS throttle conditions were digitized and injected on the anode signal in the lone cathode setup. Generally, inducing oscillations on the anode resulted in closer matched high-frequency wave energy to what was observed during thruster operation. Increasing the background pressure resulted in a decrease in the spatial wave energy. Alternatively, decreasing the flow rate resulted in a higher wave energy spatial profile. This suggests a high local neutral pressure near the cathode exit contributes to the neutral damping of turbulent waves in the cathode plume that are existent in the thruster plume. Matching the wave profile between lone cathode and full thruster operation is important because these waves are known to generate high-energy ions that can lead to erosion of thruster surfaces. Achieving similar wave profiles ensures an accurate representation of energetic ion production in lone cathode setups for life-time erosion testing and model verification.
DOI: 10.60600/yu/clawet/hwz4ii
title: 0768.wav

description: :unav
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zx26sp
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 19 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Ecuador",
 "TaxonKey is Melanomys robustulus Thomas, 1914"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 19 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0091587-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.66r6hw
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 782 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Continent is South America",
 "Country is Colombia",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Megaptera novaeangliae (Borowski, 1781)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 782 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0091589-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.vxr55m
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 782 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Continent is South America",
 "Country is Colombia",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Megaptera novaeangliae (Borowski, 1781)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 782 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0091588-240506114902167/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.60600/yu/clawet/xajktl
title: 0607.TextGrid

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.t9ykqe
title: Europa Clipper Spacecraft Deployed Mode Uncertainty Study

description: No abstract available.
DOI: 10.48577/jpl.08u3zo
title: HST image simulations as input for weak lensing shape measurements for Euclid

description: No abstract available.