cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.715
title: Social media-based monitoring data for wind disasters in Hainan
title: 基于社交媒体的海南风灾监测数据集

description: Typhoon is one of the major natural disasters threatening human survival and development, which brings great losses to the affected areas every year. This data set is based on Hainan, which is heavily affected by typhoons. Fourteen typhoons that have severely affected Hainan Province in the past eight years from 2010 to 2018 were collected. These data include typhoon trajectory, descriptive text based on social media and pictures. This data set aims to provide typhoon monitoring information from the perspective of public observation, so as to make up for the shortcomings of traditional monitoring methods, so as to provide important data support for timely and efficient disaster reduction services.
description: Typhoon is one of the major natural disasters threatening human survival and development, which brings great losses to the affected areas every year. This data set is based on Hainan, which is heavily affected by typhoons. Fourteen typhoons that have severely affected Hainan Province in the past eight years from 2010 to 2018 were collected. These data include typhoon trajectory, descriptive text based on social media and pictures. This data set aims to provide typhoon monitoring information from the perspective of public observation, so as to make up for the shortcomings of traditional monitoring methods, so as to provide important data support for timely and efficient disaster reduction services.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.727
title: Dataset of rodent echinococcosis infection status in Shiqu County, Sichuan Province, 2016 – 2018
title: 2016–2018年四川省石渠县鼠类包虫病感染状况数据集

description: The incidence of echinococcosis in Shiqu County of Sichuan Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture ranks first in the country, and half of the families suffer from echinococcosis. Because of its high infection rate and high mortality rate, people in Tibetan areas call it "bug cancer." The prevention and treatment of echinococcosis and poverty alleviation are listed as the two major political tasks of the county. The Wildlife Ecology Research Team of the Institute of Subtropical Agroecology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences selected towns with high incidence of echinococcosis in Shiqu County in 2016-2018. In the grassland within 3 km outside the town, the trapped rat was dissected and the reproduction status was recorded, and the diseased organ was sampled. In addition, a large area of rodent control was carried out in combination with the stone channel, and the dead rats after the rodent control were collected, and the infection of the echinococcosis was observed and dissected. This dataset contains more than 10,000 pieces of information on the reproduction and disease of 853 plateau pika and Qinghai vole in Shiqu County. The construction of this data set is conducive to exploring the transmission mechanism of echinococcosis, providing data support for the prevention and treatment of echinococcosis, and also has a positive effect on the monitoring and prevention of plateau rodents.
description: The incidence of echinococcosis in Shiqu County of Sichuan Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture ranks first in the country, and half of the families suffer from echinococcosis. Because of its high infection rate and high mortality rate, people in Tibetan areas call it "bug cancer." The prevention and treatment of echinococcosis and poverty alleviation are listed as the two major political tasks of the county. The Wildlife Ecology Research Team of the Institute of Subtropical Agroecology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences selected towns with high incidence of echinococcosis in Shiqu County in 2016-2018. In the grassland within 3 km outside the town, the trapped rat was dissected and the reproduction status was recorded, and the diseased organ was sampled. In addition, a large area of rodent control was carried out in combination with the stone channel, and the dead rats after the rodent control were collected, and the infection of the echinococcosis was observed and dissected. This dataset contains more than 10,000 pieces of information on the reproduction and disease of 853 plateau pika and Qinghai vole in Shiqu County. The construction of this data set is conducive to exploring the transmission mechanism of echinococcosis, providing data support for the prevention and treatment of echinococcosis, and also has a positive effect on the monitoring and prevention of plateau rodents.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.771
title: 1901–2014年黄土高原1 km分辨率月均温和月降水数据集
title: 1901–2014年黄土高原1 km分辨率月均温和月降水数据集

description: 根据气候研究单位（CRU）发布的全球0.5°气候数据集以及中国生态系统研究网络（CNERN）发布的中国区高分辨率气候数据集，通过Delta空间降尺度方法在黄土高原地区降尺度生成本数据集。包括黄土高原地区月均温和月降水量，空间分辨率为0.0083333°（约1 km），时间为1901年1月–2014年12月。经地面观测数据验证表明，双线性插值法最适合黄土高原地区降尺度过程，Delta降尺度的气温和降水数据具有较高的精度。本数据集可为黄土高原地区生态环境、水文水资源的科学研究提供气候数据支撑。
description: 根据气候研究单位（CRU）发布的全球0.5°气候数据集以及中国生态系统研究网络（CNERN）发布的中国区高分辨率气候数据集，通过Delta空间降尺度方法在黄土高原地区降尺度生成本数据集。包括黄土高原地区月均温和月降水量，空间分辨率为0.0083333°（约1 km），时间为1901年1月–2014年12月。经地面观测数据验证表明，双线性插值法最适合黄土高原地区降尺度过程，Delta降尺度的气温和降水数据具有较高的精度。本数据集可为黄土高原地区生态环境、水文水资源的科学研究提供气候数据支撑。
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.838
title: Physical and chemical monitoring dataset of pelagic environment in JiaozhouBay during 2006-2010
title: 2006-2010年胶州湾水体物理和化学环境因子监测数据集

description: This dataset is built on the hydrological and chemical data archives of the Jiaozhou Bay Marine Ecosystem Research Station during 2006-2010 at 10 routine monitoring sites in the Jiaozhou Bay. Covering seven parameters (water temperature, salinity, ammonia nitrogen, nitrate, phosphate, silicate and nitrite), it contains the analysis data from 1,216 samples collected quarterly (in February, May, October and November) in accordance with the standard water depth layers. We carried out data quality control for the monitoring environmental factors during sampling and analyzing processes by following general national and international standards. The system integrity of this dataset can favor interpreting the physical and chemical environmental variabilities of water on temporal and spatial scales, and provide scientific basis and data support for ecosystem health evaluation and environment protection in the Jiaozhou Bay.
description: This dataset is built on the hydrological and chemical data archives of the Jiaozhou Bay Marine Ecosystem Research Station during 2006-2010 at 10 routine monitoring sites in the Jiaozhou Bay. Covering seven parameters (water temperature, salinity, ammonia nitrogen, nitrate, phosphate, silicate and nitrite), it contains the analysis data from 1,216 samples collected quarterly (in February, May, October and November) in accordance with the standard water depth layers. We carried out data quality control for the monitoring environmental factors during sampling and analyzing processes by following general national and international standards. The system integrity of this dataset can favor interpreting the physical and chemical environmental variabilities of water on temporal and spatial scales, and provide scientific basis and data support for ecosystem health evaluation and environment protection in the Jiaozhou Bay.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.894
title: A dataset of soil moisture content change in typical purple soil hilly areas in southwest China from 2009 to 2018
title: 2009–2018年西南典型紫色土丘陵区土壤含水量变化数据集

description: Soil water is the main carrier of particle, colloid and substance transport in farmland ecosystem. Besides, it is also a key factor for material exchange and energy transfer in soil-plant-atmosphere continuum, and has important influence on physiological growth characteristics and ecosystem service function of crops. Yanting Station, representing the farmland ecosystem in purple soil hilly area of Sichuan Basin in the middle subtropical zone, is the only national scientific observation and research station of farmland ecosystem in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Which Located in the transitional zone of the second and third steps of China's terrain, at the forefront of the ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Therefore, it has special ecological sensitivity. This dataset includes the data of different depth soil’s mass moisture content and volume moisture content in two long-term monitoring sample plots (grassland, cultivated land) at Yanting Station from 2009 to 2018. Long-term monitoring data can help to study the eco-hydrological processes of farmland ecosystems, water balance and material cycle regulation, in typical hilly areas. Furtherly, long-term monitoring dataset can help revealing the sensitivity of soil water cycle to global climate change.
description: Soil water is the main carrier of particle, colloid and substance transport in farmland ecosystem. Besides, it is also a key factor for material exchange and energy transfer in soil-plant-atmosphere continuum, and has important influence on physiological growth characteristics and ecosystem service function of crops. Yanting Station, representing the farmland ecosystem in purple soil hilly area of Sichuan Basin in the middle subtropical zone, is the only national scientific observation and research station of farmland ecosystem in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Which Located in the transitional zone of the second and third steps of China's terrain, at the forefront of the ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Therefore, it has special ecological sensitivity. This dataset includes the data of different depth soil’s mass moisture content and volume moisture content in two long-term monitoring sample plots (grassland, cultivated land) at Yanting Station from 2009 to 2018. Long-term monitoring data can help to study the eco-hydrological processes of farmland ecosystems, water balance and material cycle regulation, in typical hilly areas. Furtherly, long-term monitoring dataset can help revealing the sensitivity of soil water cycle to global climate change.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.897
title: Dataset of purification methods for laboratory chemicals
title: 实验室化学品纯化方法数据集

description: By collecting data on purification methods for laboratory chemicals and related physical and chemical properties data from the manual books, then the collected data was classified, summarized and standardized. For quality control, we developed collection specifications and methods for data sampling and backtracking, which, coupled with algorithm programs, ensured the accuracy of the key data items. The dataset contains 5,747 records that fall into two subsets: one for purification method data and the other for physical and chemical properties data. The establishment of the dataset of purification methods for laboratory chemicals can provide useful help for the chemical and biochemical experimental researchers.
description: By collecting data on purification methods for laboratory chemicals and related physical and chemical properties data from the manual books, then the collected data was classified, summarized and standardized. For quality control, we developed collection specifications and methods for data sampling and backtracking, which, coupled with algorithm programs, ensured the accuracy of the key data items. The dataset contains 5,747 records that fall into two subsets: one for purification method data and the other for physical and chemical properties data. The establishment of the dataset of purification methods for laboratory chemicals can provide useful help for the chemical and biochemical experimental researchers.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.898
title: Datasets of meteorological drought events and risks for the developing countries in Eurasia
title: Datasets of meteorological drought events and risks for the developing countries in Eurasia

description: The datasets present gridded meteorological drought event and country-based drought risk via combing multiple drought indices and socio-economic data in the developing countries of Eurasia. A basic gridded dataset of the drought events during 1950–2015 is extracted from three drought indices, i.e., the self-calibrating Palmer Drought Severity Index, the Standardized Precipitation Index, and the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index. The second-level dataset, i.e., drought risk dataset, is then produced as the product of drought hazard, exposure and vulnerability during 2000–2015. Drought exposure chooses population and livestock density, agricultural land and water stress as its indicators, and drought vulnerability composites multiple social, economic and infrastructural factors.
description: The datasets present gridded meteorological drought event and country-based drought risk via combing multiple drought indices and socio-economic data in the developing countries of Eurasia. A basic gridded dataset of the drought events during 1950–2015 is extracted from three drought indices, i.e., the self-calibrating Palmer Drought Severity Index, the Standardized Precipitation Index, and the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index. The second-level dataset, i.e., drought risk dataset, is then produced as the product of drought hazard, exposure and vulnerability during 2000–2015. Drought exposure chooses population and livestock density, agricultural land and water stress as its indicators, and drought vulnerability composites multiple social, economic and infrastructural factors.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5111639
title: Large zero bias peaks and dips in a four-terminal thin InAs-Al nanowire device

description: This file contains the raw data and processing codes of the paper 'Large zero bias peaks and dips in a four-terminal thin InAs-Al nanowire device'.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.945
title: 1998-2018年中国科学院贡嘎山高山生态系统观测试验站气象数据集
title: 1998-2018年中国科学院贡嘎山高山生态系统观测试验站气象数据集

description: As the basic data for the research of climate change, Meteorological data provide basic data support for global climate change and extreme weather events. Alpine Ecosystem Observation and Experiment Station of Gongga Mountain, Chinese Academic of Sciences, is one of the observation stations of Chinese Ecosystem Research Network (CERN) and National Ecosystem Research Network of China (CNERN). Located in southeast edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Mt. Gongga is one of the most sensitive areas to global warming. It is a typical and representative alpine ecosystem. Pursuant to the protocols for standard meteorological observation and measurement of CERN, the station has been carrying out long-term meteorological monitoring practice. After data processing, quality control and evaluation, we reported in this dataset the 19 meteorological elements, including 120 indices (301 KB) selected from primary data collected from the automatic meteorological system during 1998–2018. This dataset is aimed to provide background data for the study of the response of alpine ecosystems to global change.
description: As the basic data for the research of climate change, Meteorological data provide basic data support for global climate change and extreme weather events. Alpine Ecosystem Observation and Experiment Station of Gongga Mountain, Chinese Academic of Sciences, is one of the observation stations of Chinese Ecosystem Research Network (CERN) and National Ecosystem Research Network of China (CNERN). Located in southeast edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Mt. Gongga is one of the most sensitive areas to global warming. It is a typical and representative alpine ecosystem. Pursuant to the protocols for standard meteorological observation and measurement of CERN, the station has been carrying out long-term meteorological monitoring practice. After data processing, quality control and evaluation, we reported in this dataset the 19 meteorological elements, including 120 indices (301 KB) selected from primary data collected from the automatic meteorological system during 1998–2018. This dataset is aimed to provide background data for the study of the response of alpine ecosystems to global change.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.716
title: Grid data on land cover of Henan Province (2015)
title: 2015年河南省土地覆被栅格数据

description: This study draws sources from 86-scene Landsat 8 OLI satellite images with cloud volume less than 10％, high-temporal resolution GF-1 WFV wide-viewing angle multispectral camera, UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) images, and Google Earth images. According to the the topographical and land cover features of Henan Province, four sample regions with a full range of land cover types were selected for conducting a comprehensive field survey, through which we obtained 1518 samples. Then ArcMap 10.3 was used to visually interpret the sample area (to the secondary type) based on the characteristics of sample points and land cover features. Experts were asked to evaluate and correct the interpretation results. On the basis of the interpretation of sample area, another field survey was conducted in the remaining land of Henan Province, and a total of 4,883 field samples were obtained at last. Finally, 1,895 ground verification points were selected through the global random regular hexagon grid (12 levels) method to evaluate the interpretation accuracy. The results showed that the overall interpretation accuracy of the land cover in Henan Province was 91.19％, and the Kappa coefficient was 0.886.
description: This study draws sources from 86-scene Landsat 8 OLI satellite images with cloud volume less than 10％, high-temporal resolution GF-1 WFV wide-viewing angle multispectral camera, UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) images, and Google Earth images. According to the the topographical and land cover features of Henan Province, four sample regions with a full range of land cover types were selected for conducting a comprehensive field survey, through which we obtained 1518 samples. Then ArcMap 10.3 was used to visually interpret the sample area (to the secondary type) based on the characteristics of sample points and land cover features. Experts were asked to evaluate and correct the interpretation results. On the basis of the interpretation of sample area, another field survey was conducted in the remaining land of Henan Province, and a total of 4,883 field samples were obtained at last. Finally, 1,895 ground verification points were selected through the global random regular hexagon grid (12 levels) method to evaluate the interpretation accuracy. The results showed that the overall interpretation accuracy of the land cover in Henan Province was 91.19％, and the Kappa coefficient was 0.886.
DOI: 10.26183/933j-1158
title: Cardinium and Wolbachia co-infection of haplodiploid Pezothrips kellyanus induces cytoplasmic incompatibility, male development and embryonic mortality and post-embryonic mortality
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.788
title: 基于端点检测的蒙藏维语音片段数据集
title: 基于端点检测的蒙藏维语音片段数据集

description: 在“中国少数民族地区蒙藏维言语录音2015数据集”的语音数据基础上，采用短时能量和短时过零率的双门限端点检测方法，得到一个句子语音的多个语音片段文件。该语音片段数据集包含蒙古语语音片段1751个、藏语语音片段711个、维吾尔语语音片段767个，数据总量大小约为112MB。通过软件自动切分和语言专家的多重审核校对得到高质量的蒙藏维多语种的语音片段数据，可应用于少数民族的语音识别、端点检测、语音增强、语音合成和语言教学等领域。
description: 在“中国少数民族地区蒙藏维言语录音2015数据集”的语音数据基础上，采用短时能量和短时过零率的双门限端点检测方法，得到一个句子语音的多个语音片段文件。该语音片段数据集包含蒙古语语音片段1751个、藏语语音片段711个、维吾尔语语音片段767个，数据总量大小约为112MB。通过软件自动切分和语言专家的多重审核校对得到高质量的蒙藏维多语种的语音片段数据，可应用于少数民族的语音识别、端点检测、语音增强、语音合成和语言教学等领域。
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.789
title: A dataset of Nanjing Historical Place Names List
title: 南京市历史地名名录数据集

description: The dataset is an Excel data table, which contains all the place names in the first and second batches of Nanjing Historical Place Names List. There are 232 records of historical place names, each of which contains 13 kinds of information.
description: The dataset is an Excel data table, which contains all the place names in the first and second batches of Nanjing Historical Place Names List. There are 232 records of historical place names, each of which contains 13 kinds of information.
DOI: 10.57760/sciencedb.748
title: A Chinese-Uighur comparable corpus
title: 汉语–维吾尔语可比语料数据集

description: The construction of corpus is an important task in natural language processing. However, the scale of parallel corpus does not meet the actual needs, especially in Uighur information processing. Therefore, the work of obtaining Chinese-Uighur corpus from the Internet plays an important role in the construction of Chinese-Uighur bilingual resources and the promotion of ethnic exchanges. This paper studies and designs a Chinese-Uighur comparable corpus mining system in view of the complex Uyghur and the great differences between Chinese and Uighur language forms. This system mainly includes web content extraction, acquisition of candidate comparable corpora and the cross-language similarity calculation. At present, there are more than 5000 comparable Chinese and Uygur texts, mainly in the field of news and government documents. The corpus plays an important role in the analysis and teaching of minority languages and Chinese-Uygur machine translation. For the convenience of use, this data set has further processed and normalized Chinese and Uighur language.
description: The construction of corpus is an important task in natural language processing. However, the scale of parallel corpus does not meet the actual needs, especially in Uighur information processing. Therefore, the work of obtaining Chinese-Uighur corpus from the Internet plays an important role in the construction of Chinese-Uighur bilingual resources and the promotion of ethnic exchanges. This paper studies and designs a Chinese-Uighur comparable corpus mining system in view of the complex Uyghur and the great differences between Chinese and Uighur language forms. This system mainly includes web content extraction, acquisition of candidate comparable corpora and the cross-language similarity calculation. At present, there are more than 5000 comparable Chinese and Uygur texts, mainly in the field of news and government documents. The corpus plays an important role in the analysis and teaching of minority languages and Chinese-Uygur machine translation. For the convenience of use, this data set has further processed and normalized Chinese and Uighur language.