cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.j6139qc
title: Data from: Post-harvest population reservoirs of Coffee Berry Borer, Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on Hawai‘i Island

description: Coffee Berry Borer, Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari (CBB), is the most
 damaging insect pest of coffee worldwide. Old coffee berries (raisins) are
 widely acknowledged as CBB reservoirs, yet few studies have attemped to
 quantify CBB populations in raisins remaining on farms post-harvest. We
 collected ground and tree raisins at six coffee farms on Hawai‘i Island to
 assess raisin density, infestation, CBB abundance, and adult mortality in
 three areas of each farm: trees, driplines (ground below the tree
 foliage), and center aisles (ground between tree rows). We also assessed
 infestation of the new season’s crop by conducting whole-tree counts of
 infested green berries. Mean raisin density was significantly higher in
 the dripline compared to the center aisle and trees (131 vs. 17 raisins/m2
 and 12 raisins/tree, respectively). Raisin infestation was significantly
 higher in samples from trees (70%) relative to those from the dripline
 (22%) and center aisle (18%). Tree raisins had significantly higher CBB
 abundance compared to both areas of the ground (20 vs. 3–5 CBB/raisin).
 Adult mortality was significantly higher on the ground (63–71%) compared
 to the trees (12%). We also observed a significant positive correlation
 between ground raisin density and infestation of the new season’s crop.
 Across all farms, we estimated that 49.5% of the total CBB load was
 present in dripline raisins, 47.3% in tree raisins, and 3.2% in center
 aisle raisins. Our findings confirm the importance of whole-farm
 sanitation in CBB management by demonstrating the negative impact that
 poor post-harvest control can have on the following season’s crop.
description: Johnson & Fortna et
 al. 2019_raisin dataCoffee raisin density,
 CBB infestation, and CBB life stages (adults, pupae, larvae, eggs) per
 raisin for three sampling areas (trees, center aisles, and driplines)
 examined on six commercial coffee farms on Hawaii
 Island.Johnson & Fortna et
 al. 2019_crop infestationCoffee berry borer
 infestation data for new season's crop at six commercial coffee farms
 on Hawaii Island.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.70c92t2
title: Data from: The biodiversity benefit of native forests and mixed-species plantations over monoculture plantations

description: Aim: China’s Grain for Green Program (GFGP) is the largest reforestation
 program in the world and has been operating since 1999. The GFGP has
 promoted the establishment of tree plantations over the restoration of
 diverse native forests. In a previous study, we showed that native forests
 support higher species richness and abundance of birds and bees than GFGP
 plantations and that mixed-species GFGP plantations support a higher level
 of bird diversity than other GFGP monocultures. Here, we use metabarcoding
 of arthropod diversity to test the generality of these results. Location:
 Sichuan, China Methods: We sampled arthropod communities using pan traps
 in the land-cover types concerned under the GFGP. These land-use types
 include croplands, native forests, and the dominant GFGP reforestation
 outcomes: monoculture and mixed-species plantations. We used COI-amplicon
 sequencing (‘metabarcoding’) of the arthropod samples to quantify and
 assess the arthropod community profiles associated with each land-cover
 type. Results: Native forests support the highest levels of arthropod
 species diversity, followed by mixed-species plantations, followed by
 bamboo and other monocultures. Also, the arthropod community in native
 forests shares more species with mixed-species plantations than it does
 with any of the monocultures. Together, these results broadly corroborate
 our previous conclusions on birds and bees but show a higher arthropod
 biodiversity value of mixed-species plantations than previously indicated
 by bees alone. Main conclusion: In our previous study, we recommended that
 GFGP should prioritize the conservation and restoration of native forests,
 and where plantations are to be used, we recommended promote mixed-species
 arrangements over monocultures. Both these recommendations should result
 in more effective protection of terrestrial biodiversity, which is an
 important objective of China’s land-sustainability spending. The results
 of this study strengthen these recommendations because our policy
 prescriptions are now also based on a dataset that includes over 500
 species-resolution taxa, ranging across the Arthropoda.
description: The biodiversity benefit
 of native forests and mixed-species plantations over monoculture
 plantationsThis dataset contain the
 raw sequencing data and the pipeline for processingrawSequencingData_BioinformaticPipeline.zip
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.53t43dm
title: Data from: Transcriptomics of monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus) reveals that toxic host plants alter expression of detoxification genes and down-regulate a small number of immune genes

description: Herbivorous insects have evolved many mechanisms to overcome plant
 chemical defenses, including detoxification and sequestration. Herbivores
 may also use toxic plants to reduce parasite infection. Plant toxins could
 directly interfere with parasites or could enhance endogenous immunity.
 Alternatively, plant toxins could favor down-regulation of endogenous
 immunity by providing an alternative (exogenous) defense against
 parasitism. However, studies on genome-wide transcriptomic responses to
 plant defenses and the interplay between plant toxicity and parasite
 infection remain rare. Monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus) are
 specialist herbivores of milkweeds Asclepias spp.), which contain toxic
 cardenolides. Monarchs have adapted to cardenolides through multiple
 resistance mechanisms and can sequester cardenolides to defend against
 bird predators. In addition, high-cardenolide milkweeds confer monarch
 resistance to a specialist protozoan parasite (Ophryocystis
 elektroscirrha). We used this system to study the interplay between the
 effects of plant toxicity and parasite infection on global gene
 expression. We compared transcriptional profiles between parasite-infected
 and uninfected monarch larvae reared on two milkweed species. Our results
 demonstrate that monarch differentially express several hundred genes when
 feeding on A. curassavica and A. incarnata, two species that differ
 substantially in cardenolide concentrations. These differentially
 expressed genes include genes within multiple families of canonical insect
 detoxification genes, suggesting that they play a role in monarch toxin
 resistance and sequestration. Interestingly, we found little
 transcriptional response to infection. However, parasite growth was
 reduced in monarchs reared on A. curassavica, and in these monarchs,
 several immune genes were down-regulated, consistent with the hypothesis
 that medicinal plants can reduce reliance on endogenous immunity.
description: Total_cardenolide_and_sporeload_dataCardenolide_composition_data
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18392711
title: MODELING OF TRAFFIC FLOWS BASED ON DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES

description: This article analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of using digital technologies in traffic flow modeling. The study examined the possibilities of modern information technologies, geographic information systems (GIS), artificial intelligence and mathematical modeling methods in traffic flow management. This article analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of using digital technologies in traffic flow modeling. The study examined the possibilities of modern information technologies, geographic information systems (GIS), artificial intelligence and mathematical modeling methods in traffic flow management. The issues of reducing traffic congestion, improving traffic safety and ensuring the efficiency of transport systems by predicting the intensity, speed and density of traffic are highlighted. The results obtained are of practical importance for the implementation of intelligent transport systems based on digital technologies and urban transport planning.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18392712
title: MODELING OF TRAFFIC FLOWS BASED ON DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES

description: This article analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of using digital technologies in traffic flow modeling. The study examined the possibilities of modern information technologies, geographic information systems (GIS), artificial intelligence and mathematical modeling methods in traffic flow management. This article analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of using digital technologies in traffic flow modeling. The study examined the possibilities of modern information technologies, geographic information systems (GIS), artificial intelligence and mathematical modeling methods in traffic flow management. The issues of reducing traffic congestion, improving traffic safety and ensuring the efficiency of transport systems by predicting the intensity, speed and density of traffic are highlighted. The results obtained are of practical importance for the implementation of intelligent transport systems based on digital technologies and urban transport planning.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.4n6n2s5
title: Data from: Limited female dispersal predicts the incidence of Wolbachia across ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

description: The endosymbiotic bacterium Wolbachia is perhaps the greatest panzootic in
 the history of life on Earth, yet remarkably little is known regarding the
 factors that determine its incidence across species. One possibility is
 that Wolbachia more easily invades species with structured populations,
 due to the increased strength of genetic drift and higher initial
 frequency of infection. This should enable strains that induce mating
 incompatibilities to more easily cross the threshold prevalence above
 which they spread to either fixation or a stable equilibrium infection
 prevalence. Here, we provide empirical support for this hypothesis by
 analysing the relationship between female dispersal (as a proxy for
 population structure) and the incidence of Wolbachia across 250 species of
 ants. We show that species in which the dispersal of reproductive females
 is limited are significantly more likely to be infected with Wolbachia
 than species whose reproductive ecology is consistent with significant
 dispersal of females, and that this relationship remains after controlling
 for host phylogeny. We suggest that structured host populations, in this
 case resulting from limited dispersal, may be an important factor in
 determining how easily Wolbachia becomes successfully established in a
 novel host, and thus its occurrence across a wide diversity of
 invertebrate hosts.
description: Data matrix and
 sourcesThis file includes the
 full data matrix detailing the infection status of 250 ant species and
 relevant life history traits relating to female dispersal. Also included
 are the sources of all these data.Appendix
 S1.xlsx
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.655j692
title: Data from: Herbivorous fish rise as a destructive fishing practice falls in an Indonesian marine national park

description: Securing ecosystem functions is challenging, yet common priority in
 conservation efforts. While marine parks aim to meet this challenge by
 regulating fishing through zoning plans, their effectiveness hinges on
 compliance levels and may respond to changes in fishing practices. Here we
 use a speciose assemblage of nominally herbivorous reef fish in
 Karimunjawa National Park (zoned since 1989) to investigate whether areas
 subject to a restrictive management regime sustained higher biomass over
 seven years compared to areas where moderate and permissive regulations
 apply. Using a trait-based approach we characterise the functional space
 of the entire species pool and ask whether changes in biomass translate
 into changes in functional structure. We track changes in predator
 biomass, benthic community structure, and fishing practices that could
 influence herbivore trajectories. Overall herbivore biomass doubled in
 2012 compared to 2006-2009, and remained high in 2013 across all
 management regimes. We found no evidence that this biomass build-up
 resulted from predator depletion or increased food availability but
 suggest it emerged in response to a park-wide cessation of fishing with
 large drive nets known as muroami. The biomass increase was accompanied by
 a modest increase in taxonomic richness and a slight decrease in
 community-scale rarity that did not alter functional redundancy levels.
 Subtle changes in both functional specialisation and identity of
 assemblages emerged as generalist species with low intrinsic vulnerability
 to fishing recovered sooner than more vulnerable specialists. While this
 implies a recovery of mechanisms responsible for the grazing of algal
 turfs and detritus, restoring other facets of herbivory (e.g. macroalgal
 consumption) may require more time. An increase in the cost-benefit ratio
 per journey of muroami fishing facilitated a ban on muroami nets that met
 minimal resistance. Similar windows of opportunity may emerge elsewhere in
 which gear-based regulations can supplement zoning plans, especially when
 compliance is low. This does not advocate for implementing such
 regulations once a fishery has become unprofitable. Rather, it underlines
 their importance for breaking the cycle of resource depletion and low
 compliance to zoning, thus alleviating the resulting threats to food
 security and ecosystem integrity.
description: Folder containing all
 data in ECAP paper Herbivorous fish rise in KarimunjawaFolder contains 8 excel
 files ordered according to paper figures and results, namely:
 1.FishBiomassPerSpecies.xlsx, 2.FunctionalTraitsPerSpecies.xlsx,
 3.CatchData.xlsx, 4.RichnessRarity&FunctionalStructureIndices.xlsx,
 5.PiscivoreBiomassPerSizeClass.xlsx, 6.AllBenthicData.xlsx,
 7.AbundancePerHerbivoreSizeClass.xlsx,
 8.DetailedBiomassDamselfishGroups.xlsx.HerbivorousFishRise.zip
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.31161182
title: Impact of nurse practitioners in primary care on patients with chronic diseases in rural and underserved areas: A systematic review

description: Ageing, multimorbidity, and workforce shortages increasingly limit access to primary healthcare, especially in rural and underserved areas. To document impact of nurse practitioners (NPs) in primary care on patients with chronic diseases. Searches were conducted in Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, and CENTRAL (March 1978–October 2023). This systematic review followed MECIR and PRISMA guidelines (PRISMA 2020 checklist: EQUATOR Network) with SWiM used as a PRISMA extension due to the lack of meta-analysis. The focus was on NPs’ roles in chronic disease management and primary care in underserved or remote areas, excluding mental health, cancer, and dental care. Among 3,684 citations, 25 studies were selected, including 10 RCT. NPs may improve access to primary care and chronic disease management, particularly in underserved areas. Although not all studies directly compared NPs to traditional models, they were most often assessed against General Practitioners (GPs) alone. Seven studies also evaluated collaborative NP-GP models versus GP-only care. Patient satisfaction was generally higher with NPs, possibly due to longer consultations and greater patient education. Clinical and biological outcomes were often comparable between NPs and GPs, with the best results in collaborative models, which were also associated with higher costs. NPs may enhance access to care, particularly for vulnerable populations. Higher patient satisfaction may be linked to longer consultations and patient education. While clinical outcomes were comparable to those of GPs, collaborative models yielded the best results, though potentially at a higher cost. This review examined NPs’ contributions to chronic disease management in primary care, particularly in underserved settings.NPs improved access to care and patient satisfaction, with clinical outcomes comparable to GPs, especially in collaboration.These findings highlight their potential to strengthen services for underserved populations, while noting that effective collaboration may require greater resources. This review examined NPs’ contributions to chronic disease management in primary care, particularly in underserved settings. NPs improved access to care and patient satisfaction, with clinical outcomes comparable to GPs, especially in collaboration. These findings highlight their potential to strengthen services for underserved populations, while noting that effective collaboration may require greater resources.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.31161182.v1
title: Impact of nurse practitioners in primary care on patients with chronic diseases in rural and underserved areas: A systematic review

description: Ageing, multimorbidity, and workforce shortages increasingly limit access to primary healthcare, especially in rural and underserved areas. To document impact of nurse practitioners (NPs) in primary care on patients with chronic diseases. Searches were conducted in Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, and CENTRAL (March 1978–October 2023). This systematic review followed MECIR and PRISMA guidelines (PRISMA 2020 checklist: EQUATOR Network) with SWiM used as a PRISMA extension due to the lack of meta-analysis. The focus was on NPs’ roles in chronic disease management and primary care in underserved or remote areas, excluding mental health, cancer, and dental care. Among 3,684 citations, 25 studies were selected, including 10 RCT. NPs may improve access to primary care and chronic disease management, particularly in underserved areas. Although not all studies directly compared NPs to traditional models, they were most often assessed against General Practitioners (GPs) alone. Seven studies also evaluated collaborative NP-GP models versus GP-only care. Patient satisfaction was generally higher with NPs, possibly due to longer consultations and greater patient education. Clinical and biological outcomes were often comparable between NPs and GPs, with the best results in collaborative models, which were also associated with higher costs. NPs may enhance access to care, particularly for vulnerable populations. Higher patient satisfaction may be linked to longer consultations and patient education. While clinical outcomes were comparable to those of GPs, collaborative models yielded the best results, though potentially at a higher cost. This review examined NPs’ contributions to chronic disease management in primary care, particularly in underserved settings.NPs improved access to care and patient satisfaction, with clinical outcomes comparable to GPs, especially in collaboration.These findings highlight their potential to strengthen services for underserved populations, while noting that effective collaboration may require greater resources. This review examined NPs’ contributions to chronic disease management in primary care, particularly in underserved settings. NPs improved access to care and patient satisfaction, with clinical outcomes comparable to GPs, especially in collaboration. These findings highlight their potential to strengthen services for underserved populations, while noting that effective collaboration may require greater resources.
DOI: 10.82294/dvnidbrhj
title: Entrevistas semiestructuradas. Territorio: Norte de Santander. Sector: Educacion. Año: 2024

description: A partir de un proceso de acompañamiento situado, se recopilaron testimonios por medio de entrevistas semiestructuradas durante el año 2024, las cuales indagaron sobre 4 categorías que describían la práctica en educación artística de docentes, cultores, sabedores de la enseñanza del arte, que hacían parte de los programas de formación en educación artística y cultural del sector Educación (educación formal) en el departamento de Norte de Santander.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.2172qg4
title: Data from: Environmental heterogeneity and not vicariant biogeographic barriers generate community wide population structure in desert adapted snakes

description: Genetic structure can be influenced by local adaptation to environmental
 heterogeneity and biogeographic barriers, resulting in discrete population
 clusters. Geographic distance among populations, however, can result in
 continuous clines of genetic divergence that appear as structured
 populations. Here we evaluate the relevant importance of these three
 factors over a landscape characterized by environmental heterogeneity and
 the presence of a hypothesized biogeographic barrier in producing
 population genetic structure within 13 codistributed snake species using a
 genomic dataset. We demonstrate that geographic distance and environmental
 heterogeneity across western North America contribute to population
 genomic divergence. Surprisingly, landscape features long thought to
 contribute to biogeographic barriers play little role in divergence
 community wide. Our results suggest that isolation by environment is the
 most important contributor to genomic divergence. Furthermore, we show
 that models of population clustering that incorporate spatial information
 consistently outperform nonspatial models, demonstrating the importance of
 considering geographic distances in population clustering. We argue that
 environmental and geographic distances as drivers of community-wide
 divergence should be explored before assuming the role of biogeographic
 barriers.
description: SNP data and ENM
 projectionsVCF, structure format
 files, and phased allele files from pyrad; construct analysis inputs;
 Maxent projections as ascii files.FOR_DRYAD.zip
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.33626h7
title: Data from: Numerical simulation of induced cutting in deep coal

description: Deep coal cutting is a hot research topic at present. In this paper, the
 cutting technology of three-drum shearer was proposed based on previous
 studies. Besides, the influence of confining pressure on coal cutting
 performance was studied by using the discrete element method, and the
 induction effect of central cutting on coal cutting performance was
 discussed. Moreover, coal cutting with different boundary conditions was
 simulated with the aid of PFC2D software. The results show that as the
 confining pressure increases, the model dominated by tensile failure does
 not change, but the crack gradually develops from the vertical direction
 to the free surface of coal. The cutting debris first increases and then
 decreases, so does the cutting force. Under the effect of central cutting,
 the crack tends to develop towards the free surface of coal more, and both
 the peak cutting force and the specific energy consumption increase with
 the increase of confining pressure. Induced by central cutting, with the
 increase of confining pressure, the reduction value of peak cutting force
 increases first and then decreases while the reduction value of cutting
 specific energy consumption increases.
description: data