cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto1612221
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627434
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 723, PFAT 723

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 723 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on obverse and reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage or cracks on left edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627383
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 723, PFAT 723

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 723 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on obverse and reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage or cracks on left edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627414
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 723, PFAT 723

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 723 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on obverse and reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage or cracks on left edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627378
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 723, PFAT 723

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 723 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on obverse and reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage or cracks on left edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627410
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 1093.011, PFAnep 1093.011

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 1093.011, PFUT 1093-011 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on bottom edge, left edge, obverse, reverse and upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Small cracks on bottom edge, left edge. Slight gouge on reverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627374
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 723, PFAT 723

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 723 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on obverse and reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage or cracks on left edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627386
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 723, PFAT 723

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 723 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on obverse and reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage or cracks on left edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627370
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 723, PFAT 723

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 723 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on obverse and reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage or cracks on left edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627387
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 1093.008, PFAnep 1093.008

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 1093.008, PFUT 1093-008 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on left edge, obverse, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Small cracks on bottom edge, left edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627368
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 723, PFAT 723

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 723 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on obverse and reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage or cracks on left edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628435
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 735, PFAT 735

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 735 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised Aramaic text. Seal impressions on flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Chips on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110629582
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 749, PFAT 749

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 749 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628433
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 735, PFAT 735

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 735 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised Aramaic text. Seal impressions on flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Chips on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628430
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 735, PFAT 735

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 735 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised Aramaic text. Seal impressions on flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Chips on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110629585
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 749, PFAT 749

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 749 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110629577
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 749, PFAT 749

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 749 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628424
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 735, PFAT 735

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 735 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised Aramaic text. Seal impressions on flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Chips on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628426
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 735, PFAT 735

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 735 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised Aramaic text. Seal impressions on flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Chips on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110629571
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 749, PFAT 749

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 749 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110629558
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 749, PFAT 749

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 749 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628418
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 735, PFAT 735

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 735 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised Aramaic text. Seal impressions on flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Chips on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628378
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 1102.105, PFAnep 1102.105

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 1102.105, PFUT 1102-105 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on bottom edge, left edge, obverse, reverse and upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken area on left edge. Encrustation on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628404
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 735, PFAT 735

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 735 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised Aramaic text. Seal impressions on flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Chips on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628368
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 734, PFAT 734

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 734 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628398
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 735, PFAT 735

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 735 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with ink and incised Aramaic text. Seal impressions on flat edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Chips on obverse.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628364
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 734, PFAT 734

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 734 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628389
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 734, PFAT 734

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 734 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628363
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 734, PFAT 734

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 734 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628379
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 734, PFAT 734

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 734 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628351
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 734, PFAT 734

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 734 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627371
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 723, PFAT 723

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 723 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on obverse and reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage or cracks on left edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627364
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 723, PFAT 723

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 723 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on obverse and reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage or cracks on left edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628544
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 736, PFAT 736

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 736 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on flat edge, obverse, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken flat edge, round edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628541
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 736, PFAT 736

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 736 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on flat edge, obverse, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken flat edge, round edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627362
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 722, PFAT 722

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 722 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on bottom edge, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage or cracks on all sides.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110627358
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 723, PFAT 723

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 723 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impressions on obverse and reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Damage or cracks on left edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110628523
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 1102.105, PFAnep 1102.105

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 1102.105, PFUT 1102-105 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on bottom edge, left edge, obverse, reverse and upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken area on left edge. Encrustation on obverse.