DOI: 10.15468/dl.v8ghef
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2778561 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is one of (Elasmobranchii, Rajiformes, Dasyatidae, Anacanthobatidae, Pristiophoriformes, Pristiophoridae, Pristidae, Orectolobiformes, Stegostomatidae, Rhincodontidae, Parascylliidae, Orectolobidae, Hemiscylliidae, Ginglymostomatidae, Brachaeluridae, Lamniformes, Pseudocarchariidae, Odontaspididae, Mitsukurinidae, Megachasmidae, Lamnidae, Cetorhinidae, Alopiidae, Hexanchiformes, Hexanchidae, Chlamydoselachidae, Heterodontiformes, Heterodontidae, Carcharhiniformes, Triakidae, Sphyrnidae, Scyliorhinidae, Pseudotriakidae, Proscylliidae, Leptochariidae, Hemigaleidae, Carcharhinidae, Gymnuridae, Hexatrygonidae, Myliobatidae, Plesiobatidae, Potamotrygonidae, Rajidae, Rhinobatidae, Urolophidae, Squaliformes, Centrophoridae, Dalatiidae, Echinorhinidae, Etmopteridae, Oxynotidae, Somniosidae, Squalidae, Squatiniformes, Squatinidae, Torpediniformes, Narcinidae, Torpedinidae, Plesiotrygon Rosa, Castello & Thorson, 1987, Potamotrygon motoro (Müller & Henle, 1841), Paratrygon aiereba (Müller & Henle, 1841), Potamotrygon orbignyi (Castelnau, 1855), Chiloscyllium caeruleopunctatum Pellegrin, 1914, Taeniurops meyeni (Müller & Henle, 1841), Anacanthobatis americana Bigelow & Schroeder, 1962, Anacanthobatis marmoratus von Bonde & Swart, 1923, Plesiotrygon iwamae Rosa, Castello & Thorson, 1987, Centrophorus uyato (Rafinesque, 1810), Potamotrygon magdalenae (Duméril, 1865), Trygonorrhina dumerilii (Castelnau, 1873), Potamotrygon yepezi Castex & Castello, 1970, Rajella leoparda (von Bonde & Swart, 1923), Rajella lintea (Fries, 1838), Indobatis ori (Wallace, 1967), Sinobatis stenosoma (Li & Hu, 1982), Potamotrygon constellata (Vaillant, 1880), Potamotrygon scobina Garman, 1913, Potamotrygon schroederi Fernández-Yépez, 1958, Potamotrygon henlei (Castelnau, 1855), Potamotrygon falkneri Castex & Maciel, 1963, Potamotrygon leopoldi Castex & Castello, 1970, Potamotrygon schuhmacheri Castex, 1964, Potamotrygon signata Garman, 1913, Potamotrygon brachyura (Günther, 1880), Potamotrygon hystrix (Müller & Henle, 1841), Potamotrygon ocellata (Engelhardt, 1912), Potamotrygon marinae Deynat, 2006, Arhynchobatidae, Narkidae, Hypnidae, Myliobatiformes, Platyrhinidae, Carcharhinus coatesi (Whitley, 1939), Potamotrygon boesemani Rosa, Carvalho & Almeida Wanderley, 2008, Urotrygonidae, Makararaja Roberts, 2007, Makararaja chindwinensis Roberts, 2007, Glyphis fowlerae Compagno, White & Cavanagh, 2010, Scoliodon macrorhynchos (Bleeker, 1852), Heliotrygon Carvalho & Lovejoy, 2011, Potamotrygon tigrina Carvalho, Sabaj Pérez & Lovejoy, 2011, Heliotrygon gomesi Carvalho & Lovejoy, 2011, Heliotrygon rosai Carvalho & Lovejoy, 2011, Potamotrygon humerosa Garman, 1913, Potamotrygon tatianae Silva & Carvalho, 2011, Plesiotrygon nana Carvalho & Ragno, 2011, Taeniurops Garman, 1913, Potamotrygon amandae Loboda & Carvalho, 2013, Potamotrygon limai Fontenelle, Da Silva & Carvalho, 2014, Potamotrygon pantanensis Loboda & Carvalho, 2013, Carcharhinus cerdale Gilbert, 1898, Carcharhinus tjutjot (Bleeker, 1852), Atelomycterus erdmanni Fahmi & White, 2015, Ginglymostoma Müller & Henle, 1837, Ginglymostoma cirratum (Bonnaterre, 1788), Nebrius Rüppell, 1837, Nebrius ferrugineus (Lesson, 1831), Pseudoginglymostoma Dingerkus, 1986, Pseudoginglymostoma brevicaudatum (Günther, 1867), Rhincodon Smith, 1829, Rhincodon typus Smith, 1828, Orectolobus Bonaparte, 1834, Orectolobus hutchinsi Last, Chidlow & Compagno, 2006, Orectolobus japonicus Regan, 1906, Orectolobus maculatus (Bonnaterre, 1788), Orectolobus ornatus (De Vis, 1883), Orectolobus wardi Whitley, 1939, Orectolobus floridus Last & Chidlow, 2008, Orectolobus halei Whitley, 1940, Orectolobus parvimaculatus Last & Chidlow, 2008, Orectolobus reticulatus Last, Pogonoski & White, 2008, Orectolobus leptolineatus Last, Pogonoski & White, 2010, Sutorectus Whitley, 1939, Sutorectus tentaculatus (Peters, 1864), Eucrossorhinus Regan, 1908, Eucrossorhinus dasypogon (Bleeker, 1867), Brachaelurus Ogilby, 1907, Brachaelurus waddi (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), Brachaelurus colcloughi Ogilby, 1908, Chiloscyllium Müller & Henle, 1837, Chiloscyllium arabicum Gubanov, 1980, Chiloscyllium griseum Müller & Henle, 1838, Chiloscyllium hasseltii Bleeker, 1852, Chiloscyllium plagiosum Bennett, 1830, Chiloscyllium punctatum Müller & Henle, 1838, Chiloscyllium indicum (Gmelin, 1789), Hemiscyllium Müller & Henle, 1838, Hemiscyllium freycineti (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824), Hemiscyllium hallstromi Whitley, 1967, Hemiscyllium ocellatum (Bonnaterre, 1788), Hemiscyllium strahani Whitley, 1967, Hemiscyllium trispeculare Richardson, 1843, Hemiscyllium galei Allen & Erdmann, 2008, Hemiscyllium henryi Allen & Erdmann, 2008, Hemiscyllium michaeli Allen & Dudgeon, 2010, Hemiscyllium halmahera Allen & Erdmann, 2013, Cirrhoscyllium Smith & Radcliffe, 1913, Cirrhoscyllium expolitum Smith & Radcliffe, 1913, Cirrhoscyllium formosanum Teng, 1959, Cirrhoscyllium japonicum Kamohara, 1943, Parascyllium Gill, 1862, Parascyllium collare Ramsay & Ogilby, 1888, Parascyllium ferrugineum McCulloch, 1911, Parascyllium sparsimaculatum Goto & Last, 2002, Parascyllium variolatum (Duméril, 1853), Parascyllium elongatum Last & Stevens, 2008, Stegostoma Müller & Henle, 1837, Stegostoma fasciatum (Hermann, 1783), Alopias Rafinesque, 1810, Alopias superciliosus Lowe, 1841, Alopias vulpinus (Bonnaterre, 1788), Alopias pelagicus Nakamura, 1935, Cetorhinus Blainville, 1816, Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, 1765), Carcharodon Smith, 1838, Carcharodon carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758), Isurus Rafinesque, 1810, Isurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810, Isurus paucus Guitart, 1966, Lamna Cuvier, 1816, Lamna nasus (Bonnaterre, 1788), Lamna ditropis Hubbs & Follett, 1947, Mitsukurina Jordan, 1898, Mitsukurina owstoni Jordan, 1898, Carcharias Rafinesque, 1810, Carcharias taurus Rafinesque, 1810, Carcharias tricuspidatus Day, 1878, Odontaspis Agassiz, 1838, Odontaspis ferox (Risso, 1810), Odontaspis noronhai (Maul, 1955), Pseudocarcharias Cadenat, 1963, Pseudocarcharias kamoharai (Matsubara, 1936), Megachasma Taylor, Compagno & Struhsaker, 1983, Megachasma pelagios Taylor, Compagno & Struhsaker, 1983, Carcharhinus Blainville, 1816, Carcharhinus altimus (Springer, 1950), Carcharhinus brevipinna (Müller & Henle, 1839), Carcharhinus falciformis (Müller & Henle, 1839), Carcharhinus galapagensis (Snodgrass & Heller, 1905), Carcharhinus isodon (Müller & Henle, 1839), Carcharhinus leucas (Müller & Henle, 1839), Carcharhinus limbatus (Müller & Henle, 1839), Carcharhinus longimanus (Poey, 1861), Carcharhinus melanopterus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824), Carcharhinus obscurus (Lesueur, 1818), Carcharhinus plumbeus (Nardo, 1827), Carcharhinus signatus (Poey, 1868), Carcharhinus acronotus (Poey, 1860), Carcharhinus macloti (Müller & Henle, 1839), Carcharhinus sealei (Pietschmann, 1913), Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos (Bleeker, 1856), Carcharhinus sorrah (Müller & Henle, 1839), Carcharhinus amboinensis (Müller & Henle, 1839), Carcharhinus brachyurus (Günther, 1870), Carcharhinus porosus (Ranzani, 1839), Carcharhinus dussumieri (Müller & Henle, 1839), Carcharhinus amblyrhynchoides (Whitley, 1934), Carcharhinus albimarginatus (Rüppell, 1837), Carcharhinus borneensis (Bleeker, 1858), Carcharhinus cautus (Whitley, 1945), Carcharhinus fitzroyensis (Whitley, 1943), Carcharhinus hemiodon (Müller & Henle, 1839), Carcharhinus leiodon Garrick, 1985, Carcharhinus perezii (Poey, 1876), Carcharhinus tilstoni (Whitley, 1950), Carcharhinus macrops Liu, 1983, Carcharhinus humani White & Weigmann, 2014, Galeocerdo Müller & Henle, 1837, Galeocerdo cuvier (Péron & Lesueur, 1822), Negaprion Whitley, 1940, Negaprion brevirostris (Poey, 1868), Negaprion acutidens (Rüppell, 1837), Prionace Cantor, 1849, Prionace glauca (Linnaeus, 1758), Rhizoprionodon Whitley, 1929, Rhizoprionodon acutus (Rüppell, 1837), Rhizoprionodon terraenovae (Richardson, 1836), Rhizoprionodon oligolinx Springer, 1964, Rhizoprionodon lalandii (Müller & Henle, 1839), Rhizoprionodon longurio (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882), Rhizoprionodon porosus (Poey, 1861), Rhizoprionodon taylori (Ogilby, 1915), Triaenodon Müller & Henle, 1837, Triaenodon obesus (Rüppell, 1837), Scoliodon Müller & Henle, 1837, Scoliodon laticaudus Müller & Henle, 1838, Loxodon Müller & Henle, 1838, Loxodon macrorhinus Müller & Henle, 1839, Isogomphodon Gill, 1862, Isogomphodon oxyrhynchus (Müller & Henle, 1839), Lamiopsis Gill, 1862, Lamiopsis temminckii (Müller & Henle, 1839), Lamiopsis tephrodes (Fowler, 1905), Nasolamia Compagno & Garrick, 1983, Nasolamia velox (Gilbert, 1898), Glyphis Agassiz, 1843, Glyphis gangeticus (Müller & Henle, 1839), Glyphis glyphis (Müller & Henle, 1839), Glyphis siamensis (Steindachner, 1896), Glyphis garricki Compagno, White & Last, 2008, Paragaleus Budker, 1935, Paragaleus pectoralis (Garman, 1906), Paragaleus leucolomatus Compagno & Smale, 1985, Paragaleus randalli Compagno, Krupp & Carpenter, 1996, Paragaleus tengi (Chen, 1963), Hemipristis Agassiz, 1843, Hemipristis elongata (Klunzinger, 1871), Chaenogaleus Gill, 1862, Chaenogaleus macrostoma (Bleeker, 1852), Hemigaleus Bleeker, 1852, Hemigaleus australiensis White, Last & Compagno, 2005, Hemigaleus microstoma Bleeker, 1852, Leptocharias Smith, 1838, Leptocharias smithii (Müller & Henle, 1839), Pseudotriakis de Brito Capello, 1868, Pseudotriakis microdon de Brito Capello, 1868, Gollum Compagno, 1973, Gollum attenuatus (Garrick, 1954), Gollum suluensis Last & Gaudiano, 2011, Planonasus Weigmann, Stehmann & Thiel, 2013, Planonasus parini Weigmann, Stehmann & Thiel, 2013, Scyliorhinus Blainville, 1816, Scyliorhinus canicula (Linnaeus, 1758), Scyliorhinus stellaris (Linnaeus, 1758), Scyliorhinus meadi Springer, 1966, Scyliorhinus retifer (Garman, 1881), Scyliorhinus comoroensis Compagno, 1988, Scyliorhinus capensis (Müller & Henle, 1838), Scyliorhinus besnardi Springer & Sadowsky, 1970, Scyliorhinus boa Goode & Bean, 1896, Scyliorhinus cervigoni Maurin & Bonnet, 1970, Scyliorhinus garmani (Fowler, 1934), Scyliorhinus haeckelii (Miranda Ribeiro, 1907), Scyliorhinus hesperius Springer, 1966, Scyliorhinus tokubee Shirai, Hagiwara & Nakaya, 1992, Scyliorhinus torazame (Tanaka, 1908), Scyliorhinus torrei Howell Rivero, 1936, Cephaloscyllium Gill, 1862, Cephaloscyllium sufflans (Regan, 1921), Cephaloscyllium fasciatum Chan, 1966, Cephaloscyllium isabellum (Bonnaterre, 1788), Cephaloscyllium laticeps (Duméril, 1853), Cephaloscyllium silasi (Talwar, 1974), Cephaloscyllium umbratile Jordan & Fowler, 1903, Cephaloscyllium ventriosum (Garman, 1880), Cephaloscyllium albipinnum Last, Motomura & White, 2008, Cephaloscyllium cooki Last, Séret & White, 2008, Cephaloscyllium hiscosellum White & Ebert, 2008, Cephaloscyllium pictum Last, Séret & White, 2008, Cephaloscyllium sarawakensis Yano, Ahmad & Gambang, 2005, Cephaloscyllium signourum Last, Séret & White, 2008, Cephaloscyllium speccum Last, Séret & White, 2008, Cephaloscyllium variegatum Last & White, 2008, Cephaloscyllium zebrum Last & White, 2008, Cephaloscyllium stevensi Clark & Randall, 2011, Haploblepharus Garman, 1913, Haploblepharus fuscus Smith, 1950, Haploblepharus pictus (Müller & Henle, 1838), Haploblepharus edwardsii (Schinz, 1822), Haploblepharus kistnasamyi Human & Compagno, 2006, Poroderma Smith, 1838, Poroderma africanum (Gmelin, 1789), Poroderma pantherinum (Müller & Henle, 1838), Atelomycterus Garman, 1913, Atelomycterus baliensis White, Last & Dharmadi, 2005, Atelomycterus fasciatus Compagno & Stevens, 1993, Atelomycterus macleayi Whitley, 1939, Atelomycterus marmoratus (Bennett, 1830), Atelomycterus marnkalha Jacobsen & Bennett, 2007, Aulohalaelurus Fowler, 1934, Aulohalaelurus kanakorum Séret, 1990, Aulohalaelurus kanakorum séret, 1989, Aulohalaelurus labiosus (Waite, 1905), Schroederichthys Springer, 1966, Schroederichthys bivius (Müller & Henle, 1838), Schroederichthys chilensis (Guichenot, 1848), Schroederichthys maculatus Springer, 1966, Schroederichthys saurisqualus Soto, 2001, Schroederichthys tenuis Springer, 1966, Bythaelurus Compagno, 1988, Bythaelurus canescens (Günther, 1878), Bythaelurus clevai (Séret, 1987), Bythaelurus dawsoni (Springer, 1971), Bythaelurus hispidus (Alcock, 1891), Bythaelurus immaculatus (Chu & Meng, 1982), Bythaelurus lutarius (Springer & D'Aubrey, 1972), Bythaelurus incanus Last & Stevens, 2008, Bythaelurus alcockii (Garman, 1913), Bythaelurus giddingsi McCosker, Long & Baldwin, 2012, Figaro Whitley, 1928, Figaro boardmani (Whitley, 1928), Figaro striatus Gledhill, Last & White, 2008, Sphyrna Rafinesque, 1810, Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith, 1834), Sphyrna mokarran (Rüppell, 1837), Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes, 1822), Sphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus, 1758), Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus, 1758), Sphyrna couardi Cadenat, 1951, Sphyrna media Springer, 1940, Sphyrna gilberti Quattro, Driggers Iii, Grady, Ulrich & Roberts, 2013, Eusphyra Gill, 1862, Eusphyra blochii (Cuvier, 1816), Galeorhinus de Blainville, 1816, Galeorhinus galeus (Linnaeus, 1758), Iago Compagno & Springer, 1971, Iago omanensis (Norman, 1939), Iago garricki Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979, Hypogaleus Smith, 1957, Hypogaleus hyugaensis (Miyosi, 1939), Furgaleus Whitley, 1951, Furgaleus macki (Whitley, 1943), Gogolia Compagno, 1973, Gogolia filewoodi Compagno, 1973, Hemitriakis Herre, 1923, Hemitriakis abdita Compagno & Stevens, 1993, Hemitriakis falcata Compagno & Stevens, 1993, Hemitriakis japanica (Müller & Henle, 1839), Hemitriakis leucoperiptera Herre, 1923, Hemitriakis complicofasciata Takahashi & Nakaya, 2004, Hemitriakis indroyonoi White, Compagno & Dharmadi, 2009, Mustelus Linck, 1790, Mustelus asterias Cloquet, 1819, Mustelus mustelus (Linnaeus, 1758), Mustelus punctulatus Risso, 1827, Mustelus canis (Mitchill, 1815), Mustelus mosis Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1899, Mustelus palumbes Smith, 1957, Mustelus manazo Bleeker, 1855, Mustelus antarcticus Günther, 1870, Mustelus californicus Gill, 1864, Mustelus dorsalis Gill, 1864, Mustelus fasciatus (Garman, 1913), Mustelus griseus Pietschmann, 1908, Mustelus henlei (Gill, 1863), Mustelus higmani Springer & Lowe, 1963, Mustelus lenticulatus Phillipps, 1932, Mustelus lunulatus Jordan & Gilbert, 1882, Mustelus mento Cope, 1877, Mustelus minicanis Heemstra, 1997, Mustelus schmitti Springer, 1939, Mustelus sinusmexicanus Heemstra, 1997, Mustelus whitneyi Chirichigno F., 1973, Mustelus widodoi White & Last, 2006, Mustelus ravidus White & Last, 2006, Mustelus albipinnis Castro-Aguirre, Antuna-Mendiola, González-Acosta & de la Cruz-Agüero, 2005, Mustelus stevensi White & Last, 2008, Mustelus walkeri White & Last, 2008, Mustelus mangalorensis Cubelio, Remya & Kurup, 2011, Scylliogaleus Boulenger, 1902, Scylliogaleus quecketti Boulenger, 1902, Triakis Müller & Henle, 1838, Triakis megalopterus (Smith, 1839), Triakis acutipinna Kato, 1968, Triakis maculata Kner & Steindachner, 1867, Triakis scyllium Müller & Henle, 1839, Triakis semifasciata Girard, 1855, Ctenacis Compagno, 1973, Ctenacis fehlmanni (Springer, 1968), Eridacnis Smith, 1913, Eridacnis radcliffei Smith, 1913, Eridacnis sinuans (Smith, 1957), Eridacnis barbouri (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1944), Proscyllium Hilgendorf, 1904, Proscyllium habereri Hilgendorf, 1904, Proscyllium magnificum Last & Vongpanich, 2004, Proscyllium venustum (Tanaka, 1912), Apristurus Garman, 1913, Apristurus aphyodes Nakaya & Stehmann, 1998, Apristurus laurussonii (Saemundsson, 1922), Apristurus manis (Springer, 1979), Apristurus microps (Gilchrist, 1922), Apristurus nasutus de Buen, 1959, Apristurus brunneus (Gilbert, 1892), Apristurus profundorum (Goode & Bean, 1896), Apristurus riveri Bigelow & Schroeder, 1944, Apristurus longicephalus Nakaya, 1975, Apristurus indicus (Brauer, 1906), Apristurus saldanha (Barnard, 1925), Apristurus albisoma Nakaya & Séret, 1999, Apristurus canutus Springer & Heemstra, 1979, Apristurus exsanguis Sato, Nakaya & Stewart, 1999, Apristurus fedorovi Dolganov, 1983, Apristurus gibbosus Meng, Chu & Li, 1985, Apristurus herklotsi (Fowler, 1934), Apristurus internatus Deng, Xiong & Zhan, 1988, Apristurus investigatoris (Misra, 1962), Apristurus japonicus Nakaya, 1975, Apristurus kampae Taylor, 1972, Apristurus macrorhynchus (Tanaka, 1909), Apristurus macrostomus Chu, Meng & Li, 1985, Apristurus melanoasper Iglésias, Nakaya & Stehmann, 2004, Apristurus micropterygeus Meng, Chu & Li, 1986, Apristurus parvipinnis Springer & Heemstra, 1979, Apristurus pinguis Deng, Xiong & Zhan, 1983, Apristurus platyrhynchus (Tanaka, 1909), Apristurus sibogae (Weber, 1913), Apristurus sinensis Chu & Hu, 1981, Apristurus spongiceps (Gilbert, 1905), Apristurus stenseni (Springer, 1979), Apristurus ampliceps Sasahara, Sato & Nakaya, 2008, Apristurus australis Sato, Nakaya & Yorozu, 2008, Apristurus bucephalus White, Last & Pogonoski, 2008, Apristurus nakayai Iglésias, 2013, Apristurus garricki Sato, Stewart & Nakaya, 2013, Apristurus breviventralis Kawauchi, Galeus Rafinesque, 1810, Galeus atlanticus (Vaillant, 1888), Galeus melastomus Rafinesque, 1810, Galeus murinus (Collett, 1904), Galeus antillensis Springer, 1979, Galeus arae (Nichols, 1927), Galeus cadenati Springer, 1966, Galeus eastmani (Jordan & Snyder, 1904), Galeus gracilis Compagno & Stevens, 1993, Galeus longirostris Tachikawa & Taniuchi, 1987, Galeus mincaronei Soto, 2001, Galeus nipponensis Nakaya, 1975, Galeus piperatus Springer & Wagner, 1966, Galeus polli Cadenat, 1959, Galeus sauteri (Jordan & Richardson, 1909), Galeus schultzi Springer, 1979, Galeus springeri Konstantinou & Cozzi, 1998, Holohalaelurus Fowler, 1934, Holohalaelurus punctatus (Gilchrist, 1914), Holohalaelurus regani (Gilchrist, 1922), Holohalaelurus melanostigma (Norman, 1939), Holohalaelurus favus Human, 2006, Holohalaelurus grennian Human, 2006, Halaelurus Gill, 1862, Halaelurus boesemani Springer & D'Aubrey, 1972, Halaelurus quagga (Alcock, 1899), Halaelurus lineatus Bass, D'Aubrey & Kistnasamy, 1975, Halaelurus natalensis (Regan, 1904), Halaelurus buergeri (Müller & Henle, 1838), Halaelurus maculosus White, Last & Stevens, 2007, Halaelurus sellus White, Last & Stevens, 2007, Asymbolus Whitley, 1939, Asymbolus analis (Ogilby, 1885), Asymbolus funebris Compagno, Stevens & Last, 1999, Asymbolus occiduus Last, Gomon & Gledhill, 1999, Asymbolus pallidus Last, Gomon & Gledhill, 1999, Asymbolus parvus Compagno, Stevens & Last, 1999, Asymbolus rubiginosus Last, Gomon & Gledhill, 1999, Asymbolus submaculatus Compagno, Stevens & Last, 1999, Asymbolus vincenti (Zietz, 1908), Asymbolus galacticus Séret & Last, 2008, Cephalurus Bigelow & Schroeder, 1941, Cephalurus cephalus (Gilbert, 1892), Parmaturus Garman, 1906, Parmaturus campechiensis Springer, 1979, Parmaturus melanobranchus (Chan, 1966), Parmaturus pilosus Garman, 1906, Parmaturus xaniurus (Gilbert, 1892), Parmaturus albimarginatus Séret & Last, 2007, Parmaturus albipenis Séret & Last, 2007, Parmaturus bigus Séret & Last, 2007, Parmaturus lanatus Séret & Last, 2007, Pentanchus Smith & Radcliffe, 1912, Pentanchus profundicolus Smith & Radcliffe, 1912, Heterodontus Blainville, 1816, Heterodontus ramalheira (Smith, 1949), Heterodontus francisci (Girard, 1855), Heterodontus galeatus (Günther, 1870), Heterodontus japonicus Maclay & Macleay, 1884, Heterodontus mexicanus Taylor & Castro-Aguirre, 1972, Heterodontus omanensis Baldwin, 2005, Heterodontus portusjacksoni (Meyer, 1793), Heterodontus quoyi (Fréminville, 1840), Heterodontus zebra (Gray, 1831), Chlamydoselachus Garman, 1884, Chlamydoselachus anguineus Garman, 1884, Chlamydoselachus africana Ebert & Compagno, 2009, Heptranchias Rafinesque, 1810, Heptranchias perlo (Bonnaterre, 1788), Hexanchus Rafinesque, 1810, Hexanchus griseus (Bonnaterre, 1788), Hexanchus nakamurai Teng, 1962, Notorynchus Ayres, 1855, Notorynchus cepedianus (Péron, 1807), Centrophorus Müller & Henle, 1837, Centrophorus granulosus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), Centrophorus lusitanicus Barbosa du Bocage & de Brito Capello, 1864, Centrophorus squamosus (Bonnaterre, 1788), Centrophorus moluccensis Bleeker, 1860, Centrophorus atromarginatus Garman, 1913, Centrophorus harrissoni McCulloch, 1915, Centrophorus isodon (Chu, Meng & Liu, 1981), Centrophorus tessellatus Garman, 1906, Centrophorus seychellorum Baranes, 2003, Centrophorus westraliensis White, Ebert & Compagno, 2008, Centrophorus zeehaani White, Ebert & Compagno, 2008, Deania Jordan & Snyder, 1902, Deania calcea (Lowe, 1839), Deania hystricosa (Garman, 1906), Deania profundorum (Smith & Radcliffe, 1912), Deania quadrispinosa (McCulloch, 1915), Dalatias Rafinesque, 1810, Dalatias licha (Bonnaterre, 1788), Squaliolus Smith & Radcliffe, 1912, Squaliolus laticaudus Smith & Radcliffe, 1912, Squaliolus aliae Teng, 1959, Heteroscymnoides Fowler, 1934, Heteroscymnoides marleyi Fowler, 1934, Euprotomicrus Gill, 1865, Euprotomicrus bispinatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824), Isistius Gill, 1865, Isistius brasiliensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824), Isistius plutodus Garrick & Springer, 1964, Euprotomicroides Hulley & Penrith, 1966, Euprotomicroides zantedeschia Hulley & Penrith, 1966, Mollisquama Dolganov, 1984, Mollisquama parini Dolganov, 1984, Echinorhinus Blainville, 1816, Echinorhinus brucus (Bonnaterre, 1788), Echinorhinus cookei Pietschmann, 1928, Squalus Linnaeus, 1758, Squalus acanthias Linnaeus, 1758, Squalus blainville (Risso, 1827), Squalus megalops (Macleay, 1881), Squalus cubensis Howell Rivero, 1936, Squalus mitsukurii Jordan & Snyder, 1903, Squalus brevirostris Tanaka, 1917, Squalus bucephalus Last, Séret & Pogonoski, 2007, Squalus crassispinus Last, Edmunds & Yearsley, 2007, Squalus japonicus Ishikawa, 1908, Squalus melanurus Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979, Squalus rancureli Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979, Squalus griffini Phillipps, 1931, Squalus montalbani Whitley, 1931, Squalus suckleyi (Girard, 1855), Squalus lalannei Baranes, 2003, Squalus albifrons Last, White & Stevens, 2007, Squalus altipinnis Last, White & Stevens, 2007, Squalus chloroculus Last, White & Motomura, 2007, Squalus edmundsi White, Last & Stevens, 2007, Squalus grahami White, Last & Stevens, 2007, Squalus hemipinnis White, Last & Yearsley, 2007, Squalus nasutus Last, Marshall & White, 2007, Squalus notocaudatus Last, White & Stevens, 2007, Squalus raoulensis Duffy & Last, 2007, Squalus formosus White & Iglésias, 2011, Cirrhigaleus Tanaka, 1912, Cirrhigaleus asper (Merrett, 1973), Cirrhigaleus australis White, Last & Stevens, 2007, Cirrhigaleus barbifer Tanaka, 1912, Centroscyllium Müller & Henle, 1841, Centroscyllium fabricii (Reinhardt, 1825), Centroscyllium excelsum Shirai & Nakaya, 1990, Centroscyllium granulatum Günther, 1887, Centroscyllium kamoharai Abe, 1966, Centroscyllium nigrum Garman, 1899, Centroscyllium ornatum (Alcock, 1889), Centroscyllium ritteri Jordan & Fowler, 1903, Etmopterus Rafinesque, 1810, Etmopterus princeps Collett, 1904, Etmopterus pusillus (Lowe, 1839), Etmopterus spinax (Linnaeus, 1758), Etmopterus bullisi Bigelow & Schroeder, 1957, Etmopterus hillianus (Poey, 1861), Etmopterus gracilispinis Krefft, 1968, Etmopterus sentosus Bass, D'Aubrey & Kistnasamy, 1976, Etmopterus compagnoi Fricke & Koch, 1990, Etmopterus molleri (Whitley, 1939), Etmopterus lucifer Jordan & Snyder, 1902, Etmopterus bigelowi Shirai & Tachikawa, 1993, Etmopterus brachyurus Smith & Radcliffe, 1912, Etmopterus granulosus (Günther, 1880), Etmopterus baxteri Garrick, 1957, Etmopterus burgessi Schaaf-Da Silva & Ebert, 2006, Etmopterus carteri Springer & Burgess, 1985, Etmopterus caudistigmus Last, Burgess & Séret, 2002, Etmopterus decacuspidatus Chan, 1966, Etmopterus dianthus Last, Burgess & Séret, 2002, Etmopterus dislineatus Last, Burgess & Séret, 2002, Etmopterus evansi Last, Burgess & Séret, 2002, Etmopterus fusus Last, Burgess & Séret, 2002, Etmopterus litvinovi Parin & Kotlyar, 1990, Etmopterus perryi Springer & Burgess, 1985, Etmopterus polli Bigelow, Schroeder & Springer, 1953, Etmopterus pseudosqualiolus Last, Burgess & Séret, 2002, Etmopterus robinsi Schofield & Burgess, 1997, Etmopterus schultzi Bigelow, Schroeder & Springer, 1953, Etmopterus splendidus Yano, 1988, Etmopterus tasmaniensis Myagkov & Pavlov, 1986, Etmopterus unicolor (Engelhardt, 1912), Etmopterus villosus Gilbert, 1905, Etmopterus virens Bigelow, Schroeder & Springer, 1953, Etmopterus joungi Knuckey, Ebert & Burgess, 2011, Etmopterus sculptus Ebert, Compagno & De Vries, 2011, Etmopterus viator Straube, 2011, Aculeola de Buen, 1959, Aculeola nigra de Buen, 1959, Miroscyllium Shirai & Nakaya, 1990, Miroscyllium sheikoi (Dolganov, 1986), Trigonognathus Mochizuki & Ohe, 1990, Trigonognathus kabeyai Mochizuki & Ohe, 1990, Oxynotus Rafinesque, 1810, Oxynotus centrina (Linnaeus, 1758), Oxynotus paradoxus Frade, 1929, Oxynotus bruniensis (Ogilby, 1893), Oxynotus caribbaeus Cervigón, 1961, Oxynotus japonicus Yano & Murofushi, 1985, Centroscymnus Barbosa du Bocage & de Brito Capello, 1864, Centroscymnus coelolepis Barbosa du Bocage & de Brito Capello, 1864, Centroscymnus crepidater (Barbosa du Bocage & de Brito Capello, 1864), Centroscymnus macracanthus Regan, 1906, Centroscymnus owstonii Garman, 1906, Centroscymnus plunketi (Waite, 1910), Scymnodalatias Garrick, 1956, Scymnodalatias garricki Kukuev & Konovalenko, 1988, Scymnodalatias albicauda Taniuchi & Garrick, 1986, Scymnodalatias oligodon Kukuev & Konovalenko, 1988, Scymnodalatias sherwoodi (Archey, 1921), Scymnodon Barbosa du Bocage & de Brito Capello, 1864, Scymnodon ringens Barbosa du Bocage & de Brito Capello, 1864, Somniosus Lesueur, 1818, Somniosus microcephalus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), Somniosus rostratus (Risso, 1827), Somniosus pacificus Bigelow & Schroeder, 1944, Somniosus longus (Tanaka, 1912), Somniosus antarcticus Whitley, 1939, Zameus Jordan & Fowler, 1903, Zameus ichiharai (Yano & Tanaka, 1984), Zameus squamulosus (Günther, 1877), Squatina aculeata Cuvier, 1829, Squatina oculata Bonaparte, 1840, Squatina squatina (Linnaeus, 1758), Squatina dumeril Lesueur, 1818, Squatina africana Regan, 1908, Squatina argentina (Marini, 1930), Squatina armata (Philippi, 1887), Squatina australis Regan, 1906, Squatina californica Ayres, 1859, Squatina formosa Shen & Ting, 1972, Squatina guggenheim Marini, 1936, Squatina japonica Bleeker, 1858, Squatina nebulosa Regan, 1906, Squatina occulta Vooren & da Silva, 1992, Squatina punctata Marini, 1936, Squatina tergocellata McCulloch, 1914, Squatina tergocellatoides Chen, 1963, Squatina mexicana Castro-Aguirre, Espinosa Pérez & Huidobro Campos, 2007, Squatina heteroptera Castro-Aguirre, Espinosa Pérez & Huidobro Campos, 2007, Squatina albipunctata Last & White, 2008, Squatina legnota Last & White, 2008, Squatina pseudocellata Last & White, 2008, Squatina caillieti Walsh, Ebert & Compagno, 2011, Pliotrema Regan, 1906, Pliotrema warreni Regan, 1906, Pristiophorus Müller & Henle, 1837, Pristiophorus cirratus (Latham, 1794), Pristiophorus japonicus Günther, 1870, Pristiophorus nudipinnis Günther, 1870, Pristiophorus schroederi Springer & Bullis, 1960, Pristiophorus delicatus Yearsley, Last & White, 2008, Pristiophorus nancyae Ebert & Cailliet, 2011, Pristiophorus lanae Ebert & Wilms, 2013, Pristis Linck, 1790, Pristis pectinata Latham, 1794, Pristis pristis (Linnaeus, 1758), Pristis zijsron Bleeker, 1851, Pristis microdon Latham, 1794, Pristis clavata Garman, 1906, Pristis perotteti Müller & Henle, 1841, Anoxypristis White & Moy-Thomas, 1941, Anoxypristis cuspidata (Latham, 1794), Tetronarce Gill, 1862, Tetronarce nobiliana (Bonaparte, 1835), Tetronarce puelcha (Lahille, 1926), Tetronarce californica (Ayres, 1855), Tetronarce fairchildi (Hutton, 1872), Tetronarce formosa (Haas & Ebert, 2006), Tetronarce macneilli (Whitley, 1932), Tetronarce peruana (Chirichigno F., 1963), Tetronarce tokionis (Tanaka, 1908), Tetronarce tremens (de Buen, 1959), Torpedo Duméril, 1806, Torpedo fuscomaculata Peters, 1855, Torpedo sinuspersici Olfers, 1831, Torpedo panthera Olfers, 1831, Torpedo adenensis Carvalho, Stehmann & Manilo, 2002, Torpedo andersoni Bullis, 1962, Torpedo bauchotae Cadenat, Capapé & Desoutter, 1978, Torpedo mackayana Metzelaar, 1919, Torpedo marmorata Risso, 1810, Torpedo suessii Steindachner, 1898, Torpedo torpedo (Linnaeus, 1758), Narcine Henle, 1834, Narcine brasiliensis (Olfers, 1831), Narcine rierai (Lloris & Rucabado, 1991), Narcine atzi Carvalho & Randall, 2003, Narcine bancroftii (Griffith & Smith, 1834), Narcine brevilabiata Bessednov, 1966, Narcine brunnea Annandale, 1909, Narcine entemedor Jordan & Starks, 1895, Narcine insolita Carvalho, Séret & Compagno, 2002, Narcine lasti Carvalho & Séret, 2002, Narcine leoparda Carvalho, 2001, Narcine lingula Richardson, 1846, Narcine oculifera Carvalho, Compagno & Mee, 2002, Narcine prodorsalis Bessednov, 1966, Narcine tasmaniensis Richardson, 1841, Narcine timlei (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), Narcine vermiculatus Breder, 1928, Narcine westraliensis McKay, 1966, Narcine maculata Duméril, 1852, Narcine nelsoni Carvalho, 2008, Narcine ornata Carvalho, 2008, Benthobatis Alcock, 1898, Benthobatis kreffti Rincón, Stehmann & Vooren, 2001, Benthobatis marcida Bean & Weed, 1909, Benthobatis moresbyi Alcock, 1898, Benthobatis yangi Carvalho, Compagno & Ebert, 2003, Diplobatis Bigelow & Schroeder, 1948, Diplobatis colombiensis Fechhelm & McEachran, 1984, Diplobatis guamachensis Martín Salazar, 1957, Diplobatis ommata (Jordan & Gilbert, 1890), Diplobatis pictus Palmer, 1950, Discopyge Heckel, 1846, Discopyge castelloi Menni, Rincón & García, 2008, Heteronarce Regan, 1921, Heteronarce garmani Regan, 1921, Heteronarce bentuviai (Baranes & Randall, 1989), Heteronarce mollis (Lloyd, 1907), Heteronarce prabhui Talwar, 1981, Narke Kaup, 1826, Narke capensis (Gmelin, 1789), Narke dipterygia (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), Narke japonica (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850), Crassinarke Takagi, 1951, Crassinarke dormitor Takagi, 1951, Temera Gray, 1831, Temera hardwickii Gray, 1831, Typhlonarke Waite, 1909, Typhlonarke aysoni (Hamilton, 1902), Typhlonarke tarakea Phillipps, 1929, Electrolux Compagno & Heemstra, 2007, Electrolux addisoni Compagno & Heemstra, 2007, Hypnos Duméril, 1852, Hypnos monopterygius (Shaw, 1795), Amblyraja Malm, 1877, Amblyraja hyperborea (Collett, 1879), Amblyraja jenseni (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1950), Amblyraja radiata (Donovan, 1808), Amblyraja robertsi (Hulley, 1970), Amblyraja georgiana (Norman, 1938), Amblyraja taaf (Meisner, 1987), Amblyraja badia (Garman, 1899), Amblyraja doellojuradoi (Pozzi, 1935), Amblyraja frerichsi (Krefft, 1968), Amblyraja reversa (Lloyd, 1906), Dipturus Rafinesque, 1810, Dipturus batis (Linnaeus, 1758), Dipturus nidarosiensis (Storm, 1881), Dipturus oxyrinchus (Linnaeus, 1758), Dipturus laevis (Mitchill, 1818), Dipturus crosnieri (Séret, 1989), Dipturus pullopunctatus (Smith, 1964), Dipturus doutrei (Cadenat, 1960), Dipturus stenorhynchus (Wallace, 1967), Dipturus springeri (Wallace, 1967), Dipturus campbelli (Wallace, 1967), Dipturus lanceorostratus (Wallace, 1967), Dipturus bullisi (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1962), Dipturus diehli Soto & Mincarone, 2001, Dipturus ecuadoriensis (Beebe & Tee-Van, 1941), Dipturus flavirostris (Philippi, 1892), Dipturus garricki (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1958), Dipturus gigas (Ishiyama, 1958), Dipturus gudgeri (Whitley, 1940), Dipturus innominatus (Garrick & Paul, 1974), Dipturus johannisdavisi (Alcock, 1899), Dipturus kwangtungensis (Chu, 1960), Dipturus leptocauda (Krefft & Stehmann, 1975), Dipturus macrocauda (Ishiyama, 1955), Dipturus olseni (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1951), Dipturus oregoni (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1958), Dipturus teevani (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1951), Dipturus tengu (Jordan & Fowler, 1903), Dipturus trachyderma (Krefft & Stehmann, 1975), Dipturus acrobelus Last, White & Pogonoski, 2008, Dipturus apricus Last, White & Pogonoski, 2008, Dipturus argentinensis Díaz de Astarloa, Mabragaña, Hanner & Figueroa, 2008, Dipturus canutus Last, 2008, Dipturus grahami Last, 2008, Dipturus melanospilus Last, White & Pogonoski, 2008, Dipturus oculus Last, 2008, Dipturus queenslandicus Last, White & Pogonoski, 2008, Dipturus wengi Séret & Last, 2008, Dipturus whitleyi (Iredale, 1938), Dipturus wuhanlingi Jeong & Nakabo, 2008, Dipturus amphispinus Last & Alava, 2013, Leucoraja Malm, 1877, Leucoraja circularis (Couch, 1838), Leucoraja fullonica (Linnaeus, 1758), Leucoraja melitensis (Clark, 1926), Leucoraja naevus (Müller & Henle, 1841), Leucoraja erinacea (Mitchill, 1825), Leucoraja garmani (Whitley, 1939), Leucoraja ocellata (Mitchill, 1815), Leucoraja wallacei (Hulley, 1970), Leucoraja compagnoi (Stehmann, 1995), Leucoraja caribbaea (McEachran, 1977), Leucoraja lentiginosa (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1951), Leucoraja leucosticta (Stehmann, 1971), Leucoraja virginica (McEachran, 1977), Leucoraja yucatanensis (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1950), Leucoraja pristispina Last, Stehmann & Séret, 2008, Malacoraja Stehmann, 1970, Malacoraja kreffti (Stehmann, 1978), Malacoraja spinacidermis (Barnard, 1923), Malacoraja senta (Garman, 1885), Malacoraja obscura Carvalho, Gomes & Gadig, 2005, Neoraja McEachran & Compagno, 1982, Neoraja caerulea (Stehmann, 1976), Neoraja stehmanni (Hulley, 1972), Neoraja africana (Stehmann & Séret, 1983), Neoraja carolinensis McEachran & Stehmann, 1984, Neoraja iberica Stehmann, Séret, Costa & Baro, 2008, Raja Linnaeus, 1758, Raja asterias Delaroche, 1809, Raja clavata Linnaeus, 1758, Raja maderensis Lowe, 1838, Raja microocellata Montagu, 1818, Raja miraletus Linnaeus, 1758, Raja montagui Fowler, 1910, Raja polystigma Regan, 1923, Raja radula Delaroche, 1809, Raja rondeleti Bougis, 1959, Raja undulata Lacepède, 1802, Raja eglanteria Bosc, 1800, Raja ackleyi Garman, 1881, Raja bahamensis Bigelow & Schroeder, 1965, Raja cervigoni Bigelow & Schroeder, 1964, Raja chinensis Basilewsky, 1855, Raja cortezensis McEachran & Miyake, 1988, Raja equatorialis Jordan & Bollman, 1890, Raja herwigi Krefft, 1965, Raja inornata Jordan & Gilbert, 1881, Raja rhina Jordan & Gilbert, 1880, Raja rouxi Capapé, 1977, Raja stellulata Jordan & Gilbert, 1880, Raja texana Chandler, 1921, Raja velezi Chirichigno F., 1973, Raja brachyura Lafont, 1871, Raja africana Capapé, 1977, Rajella Stehmann, 1970, Rajella bathyphila (Holt & Byrne, 1908), Rajella bigelowi (Stehmann, 1978), Rajella fyllae (Lütken, 1887), Rajella kukujevi (Dolganov, 1985), Rajella ravidula (Hulley, 1970), Rajella caudaspinosa (von Bonde & Swart, 1923), Rajella barnardi (Norman, 1935), Rajella dissimilis (Hulley, 1970), Rajella annandalei (Weber, 1913), Rajella eisenhardti Long & McCosker, 1999, Rajella fuliginea (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1954), Rajella nigerrima (de Buen, 1960), Rajella purpuriventralis (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1962), Rajella sadowskii (Krefft & Stehmann, 1974), Rajella challengeri Last & Stehmann, 2008, Rajella paucispinosa Weigmann, Stehmann & Thiel, 2014, Rostroraja Hulley, 1972, Rostroraja alba (Lacepède, 1803), Breviraja Bigelow & Schroeder, 1948, Breviraja marklei McEachran & Miyake, 1987, Breviraja spinosa Bigelow & Schroeder, 1950, Breviraja claramaculata McEachran & Matheson, 1985, Breviraja colesi Bigelow & Schroeder, 1948, Breviraja mouldi McEachran & Matheson, 1995, Breviraja nigriventralis McEachran & Matheson, 1985, Fenestraja McEachran & Compagno, 1982, Fenestraja plutonia (Garman, 1881), Fenestraja maceachrani (Séret, 1989), Fenestraja atripinna (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1950), Fenestraja cubensis (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1950), Fenestraja ishiyamai (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1962), Fenestraja mamillidens (Alcock, 1889), Fenestraja sibogae (Weber, 1913), Fenestraja sinusmexicanus (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1950), Okamejei Ishiyama, 1958, Okamejei heemstrai (McEachran & Fechhelm, 1982), Okamejei acutispina (Ishiyama, 1958), Okamejei boesemani (Ishihara, 1987), Okamejei hollandi (Jordan & Richardson, 1909), Okamejei kenojei (Müller & Henle, 1841), Okamejei meerdervoortii (Bleeker, 1860), Okamejei schmidti (Ishiyama, 1958), Okamejei arafurensis Last & Gledhill, 2008, Okamejei leptoura Last & Gledhill, 2008, Okamejei mengae Jeong, Nakabo & Wu, 2007, Okamejei cairae Last, Fahmi & Ishihara, 2010, Okamejei philipi (Lloyd, 1906), Dactylobatus Bean & Weed, 1909, Dactylobatus armatus Bean & Weed, 1909, Dactylobatus clarkii (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1958), Gurgesiella de Buen, 1959, Gurgesiella atlantica (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1962), Gurgesiella dorsalifera McEachran & Compagno, 1980, Gurgesiella furvescens de Buen, 1959, Zearaja Whitley, 1939, Zearaja maugeana Last & Gledhill, 2007, Zearaja chilensis (Guichenot, 1848), Zearaja nasuta (Müller & Henle, 1841), Dentiraja Whitley, 1940, Dentiraja lemprieri (Richardson, 1845), Hongeo Jeong & Nakabo, 2009, Hongeo koreana (Jeong & Nakabo, 1997), Beringraja Ishihara, Treloar, Bor, Senou & Jeong, 2012, Platyrhina sinensis Müller & Henle, 1841, Platyrhina hyugaensis Iwatsuki, Miyamoto & Nakaya, 2011, Platyrhina tangi Iwatsuki, Zhang & Nakaya, 2011, Platyrhinoidis Garman, 1881, Platyrhinoidis triseriata (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880), Zanobatus Garman, 1913, Zanobatus schoenleinii (Müller & Henle, 1841), Rhina, Rhina ancylostoma Bloch & Schneider, 1801, Rhinobatos Linck, 1790, Rhinobatos rhinobatos (Linnaeus, 1758), Acroteriobatus annulatus (Müller & Henle, 1841), Rhinobatos schlegelii Müller & Henle, 1841, Rhinobatos punctifer Compagno & Randall, 1987, Rhinobatos holcorhynchus Norman, 1922, Rhinobatos albomaculatus Norman, 1930, Rhinobatos annandalei Norman, 1926, Rhinobatos formosensis Norman, 1926, Rhinobatos hynnicephalus Richardson, 1846, Rhinobatos irvinei Norman, 1931, Rhinobatos lionotus Norman, 1926, Rhinobatos microphthalmus Teng, 1959, Rhinobatos nudidorsalis Last, Compagno & Nakaya, 2004, Rhinobatos sainsburyi Last, 2004, Rhinobatos spinosus Günther, 1870, Rhinobatos thouiniana (Shaw, 1804), Rhinobatos jimbaranensis Last, White & Fahmi, 2006, Rhinobatos penggali Last, White & Fahmi, 2006, Rhinobatos whitei Last, Corrigan & Naylor, 2014, Aptychotrema Norman, 1926, Aptychotrema rostrata (Shaw, 1794), Aptychotrema timorensis Last, 2004, Aptychotrema vincentiana (Haacke, 1885), Glaucostegus Bonaparte, 1846, Glaucostegus granulatus (Cuvier, 1829), Glaucostegus halavi (Forsskål, 1775), Glaucostegus typus, Tarsistes Jordan, 1919, Tarsistes philippii Jordan, 1919, Trygonorrhina Müller & Henle, 1838, Trygonorrhina fasciata Müller & Henle, 1841, Trygonorrhina melaleuca Scott, 1954, Zapteryx Jordan & Gilbert, 1880, Zapteryx brevirostris (Müller & Henle, 1841), Zapteryx exasperata (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880), Zapteryx xyster Jordan & Evermann, 1896, Rhynchobatus djiddensis (Forsskål, 1775), Rhynchobatus australiae Whitley, 1939, Rhynchobatus laevis (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), Rhynchobatus palpebratus Compagno & Last, 2008, Rhynchobatus springeri Compagno & Last, 2010, Anacanthobatis von Bonde & Swart, 1923, Anacanthobatis donghaiensis (Deng, Xiong & Zhan, 1983), Anacanthobatis folirostris (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1951), Anacanthobatis longirostris Bigelow & Schroeder, 1962, Anacanthobatis nanhaiensis (Meng & Li, 1981), Sinobatis Hulley, 1973, Sinobatis borneensis (Chan, 1965), Sinobatis bulbicauda Last & Séret, 2008, Sinobatis caerulea Last & Séret, 2008, Sinobatis filicauda Last & Séret, 2008, Sinobatis melanosoma (Chan, 1965), Indobatis Weigmann, Stehmann & Thiel, 2014, Bathyraja Ishiyama, 1958, Bathyraja pallida (Forster, 1967), Bathyraja richardsoni (Garrick, 1961), Bathyraja spinicauda (Jensen, 1914), Bathyraja smithii (Müller & Henle, 1841), Bathyraja griseocauda (Norman, 1937), Bathyraja maccaini Springer, 1971, Bathyraja murrayi (Günther, 1880), Bathyraja irrasa Hureau & Ozouf-Costaz, 1980, Bathyraja meridionalis Stehmann, 1987, Bathyraja eatonii (Günther, 1876), Bathyraja abyssicola (Gilbert, 1896), Bathyraja aguja (Kendall & Radcliffe, 1912), Bathyraja albomaculata (Norman, 1937), Bathyraja aleutica (Gilbert, 1896), Bathyraja andriashevi Dolganov, 1983, Bathyraja bergi Dolganov, 1983, Bathyraja brachyurops (Fowler, 1910), Bathyraja caeluronigricans Ishiyama & Ishihara, 1977, Bathyraja diplotaenia (Ishiyama, 1952), Bathyraja fedorovi Dolganov, 1983, Bathyraja hesperafricana Stehmann, 1995, Bathyraja interrupta (Gill & Townsend, 1897), Bathyraja isotrachys (Günther, 1877), Bathyraja lindbergi Ishiyama & Ishihara, 1977, Bathyraja longicauda (de Buen, 1959), Bathyraja macloviana (Norman, 1937), Bathyraja maculata Ishiyama & Ishihara, 1977, Bathyraja magellanica (Philippi, 1902), Bathyraja mariposa Stevenson, Orr, Hoff & McEachran, 2004, Bathyraja matsubarai (Ishiyama, 1952), Bathyraja minispinosa Ishiyama & Ishihara, 1977, Bathyraja multispinis (Norman, 1937), Bathyraja notoroensis Ishiyama & Ishihara, 1977, Bathyraja papilionifera Stehmann, 1985, Bathyraja parmifera (Bean, 1881), Bathyraja peruana McEachran & Miyake, 1984, Bathyraja pseudoisotrachys Ishihara & Ishiyama, 1985, Bathyraja scaphiops (Norman, 1937), Bathyraja schroederi (Krefft, 1968), Bathyraja shuntovi Dolganov, 1985, Bathyraja simoterus (Ishiyama, 1967), Bathyraja smirnovi (Soldatov & Pavlenko, 1915), Bathyraja spinosissima (Beebe & Tee-Van, 1941), Bathyraja trachouros (Ishiyama, 1958), Bathyraja trachura (Gilbert, 1892), Bathyraja tzinovskii Dolganov, 1983, Bathyraja violacea (Suvorov, 1935), Bathyraja taranetzi (Dolganov, 1983), Bathyraja cousseauae Díaz de Astarloa & Mabragaña, 2004, Bathyraja ishiharai Stehmann, 2005, Bathyraja tunae Stehmann, 2005, Bathyraja leucomelanos Iglésias & Lévy-Hartmann, 2012, Bathyraja panthera Orr, Stevenson, Hoff, Spies & McEachran, 2011, Arhynchobatis Waite, 1909, Arhynchobatis asperrimus Waite, 1909, Atlantoraja Menni, 1972, Atlantoraja castelnaui (Miranda Ribeiro, 1907), Atlantoraja cyclophora (Regan, 1903), Atlantoraja platana (Günther, 1880), Brochiraja Last & McEachran, 2006, Brochiraja aenigma Last & McEachran, 2006, Brochiraja albilabiata Last & McEachran, 2006, Brochiraja asperula (Garrick & Paul, 1974), Brochiraja leviveneta Last & McEachran, 2006, Brochiraja microspinifera Last & McEachran, 2006, Brochiraja spinifera (Garrick & Paul, 1974), Brochiraja heuresa Last & Séret, 2012, Brochiraja vittacauda Last & Séret, 2012, Insentiraja Yearsley & Last, 1992, Insentiraja subtilispinosa (Stehmann, 1989), Insentiraja laxipella (Yearsley & Last, 1992), Irolita Whitley, 1931, Irolita waitii (McCulloch, 1911), Irolita westraliensis Last & Gledhill, 2008, Notoraja Ishiyama, 1958, Notoraja ochroderma McEachran & Last, 1994, Notoraja tobitukai (Hiyama, 1940), Notoraja hirticauda Last & McEachran, 2006, Notoraja azurea McEachran & Last, 2008, Notoraja lira McEachran & Last, 2008, Notoraja sticta McEachran & Last, 2008, Notoraja sapphira Séret & Last, 2009, Notoraja alisae Séret & Last, 2012, Notoraja fijiensis Séret & Last, 2012, Notoraja longiventralis Séret & Last, 2012, Notoraja inusitata Séret & Last, 2012, Pavoraja Whitley, 1939, Pavoraja alleni McEachran & Fechhelm, 1982, Pavoraja nitida (Günther, 1880), Pavoraja arenaria Last, Mallick & Yearsley, 2008, Pavoraja mosaica Last, Mallick & Yearsley, 2008, Pavoraja pseudonitida Last, Mallick & Yearsley, 2008, Pavoraja umbrosa Last, Mallick & Yearsley, 2008, Psammobatis Günther, 1870, Psammobatis bergi Marini, 1932, Psammobatis extenta (Garman, 1913), Psammobatis lentiginosa McEachran, 1983, Psammobatis normani McEachran, 1983, Psammobatis parvacauda McEachran, 1983, Psammobatis rudis Günther, 1870, Psammobatis rutrum Jordan, 1891, Psammobatis scobina (Philippi, 1857), Pseudoraja Bigelow & Schroeder, 1954, Pseudoraja fischeri Bigelow & Schroeder, 1954, Rhinoraja Ishiyama, 1952, Rhinoraja kujiensis (Tanaka, 1916), Rhinoraja longicauda Ishiyama, 1952, Rhinoraja odai Ishiyama, 1958, Rioraja Whitley, 1939, Rioraja agassizii (Müller & Henle, 1841), Sympterygia Müller & Henle, 1837, Sympterygia acuta Garman, 1877, Sympterygia bonapartii Müller & Henle, 1841, Sympterygia lima (Poeppig, 1835), Sympterygia brevicaudata (Cope, 1877), Cruriraja Bigelow & Schroeder, 1948, Cruriraja parcomaculata (von Bonde & Swart, 1923), Cruriraja andamanica (Lloyd, 1909), Cruriraja durbanensis (von Bonde & Swart, 1923), Cruriraja atlantis Bigelow & Schroeder, 1948, Cruriraja cadenati Bigelow & Schroeder, 1962, Cruriraja poeyi Bigelow & Schroeder, 1948, Cruriraja rugosa Bigelow & Schroeder, 1958, Cruriraja hulleyi Aschliman, Ebert & Compagno, 2010, Dasyatis Rafinesque, 1810, Dasyatis pastinaca (Linnaeus, 1758), Dasyatis tortonesei Capapé, 1975, Dasyatis thetidis Ogilby, 1899, Bathytoshia brevicaudata (Hutton, 1875), Dasyatis chrysonota (Smith, 1828), Dasyatis brevis (Garman, 1880), Dasyatis gigantea (Lindberg, 1930), Dasyatis hastata (DeKay, 1842), Dasyatis hypostigma Santos & Carvalho, 2004, Dasyatis marmorata (Steindachner, 1892), Dasyatis matsubarai Miyosi, 1939, Dasyatis multispinosa (Tokarev, 1959), Dasyatis ushiei (Jordan & Hubbs, 1925), Himantura Müller & Henle, 1837, Himantura uarnak (Gmelin, 1789), Himantura undulata (Bleeker, 1852), Himantura alcockii (Annandale, 1909), Himantura fluviatilis (Hamilton, 1822), Himantura krempfi (Chabanaud, 1923), Himantura microphthalma (Chen, 1948), Himantura pacifica (Beebe & Tee-Van, 1941), Himantura pareh (Bleeker, 1852), Himantura schmardae (Werner, 1904), Himantura fava (Annandale, 1909), Himantura marginata (Blyth, 1860), Himantura leoparda Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2008, Himantura randalli Last, Manjaji-Matsumoto & Moore, 2012, Himantura tutul Borsa, Durand, Shen, Alyza, Solihin & Berrebi, 2013, Taeniura Müller & Henle, 1837, Taeniura grabata (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817), Taeniura lymma (Forsskål, 1775), Pteroplatytrygon Fowler, 1910, Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Bonaparte, 1832), Pastinachus Rüppell, 1829, Pastinachus sephen (Forsskål, 1775), Pastinachus solocirostris Last, Manjaji & Yearsley, 2005, Pastinachus gracilicaudus Last & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2010, Pastinachus stellurostris Last, Fahmi & Naylor, 2010, Urogymnus Müller & Henle, 1837, Urogymnus asperrimus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), Neotrygon Castelnau, 1873, Neotrygon annotata (Last, 1987), Neotrygon kuhlii (Müller & Henle, 1841), Neotrygon leylandi (Last, 1987), Neotrygon picta Last & White, 2008, Neotrygon ningalooensis Last, White & Puckridge, 2010, Gymnura van Hasselt, 1823, Gymnura altavela (Linnaeus, 1758), Gymnura micrura (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), Gymnura japonica (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850), Gymnura natalensis (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1911), Gymnura poecilura (Shaw, 1804), Gymnura afuerae (Hildebrand, 1946), Gymnura australis (Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886), Gymnura bimaculata (Norman, 1925), Gymnura crebripunctata (Peters, 1869), Gymnura crooki Fowler, 1934, Gymnura hirundo (Lowe, 1843), Gymnura marmorata (Cooper, 1864), Gymnura tentaculata (Müller & Henle, 1841), Gymnura zonura (Bleeker, 1852), Mobula Rafinesque, 1810, Mobula mobular (Bonnaterre, 1788), Mobula tarapacana (Philippi, 1892), Mobula hypostoma (Bancroft, 1831), Mobula thurstoni (Lloyd, 1908), Mobula japanica (Müller & Henle, 1841), Mobula eregoodootenkee (Bleeker, 1859), Mobula kuhlii (Müller & Henle, 1841), Mobula munkiana Notarbartolo-di-Sciara, 1987, Mobula rochebrunei (Vaillant, 1879), Rhinoptera Cuvier, 1829, Rhinoptera Hasselt, 1824, Rhinoptera marginata (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817), Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill, 1815), Rhinoptera javanica Müller & Henle, 1841, Rhinoptera adspersa Müller & Henle, 1841, Rhinoptera brasiliensis Müller, 1836, Rhinoptera brasiliensis müller, 1834, Rhinoptera jayakari Boulenger, 1895, Rhinoptera neglecta Ogilby, 1912, Rhinoptera steindachneri Evermann & Jenkins, 1891, Myliobatis Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817, Myliobatis aquila (Linnaeus, 1758), Myliobatis australis Macleay, 1881, Myliobatis californica Gill, 1865, Myliobatis chilensis Philippi, 1892, Myliobatis goodei Garman, 1885, Myliobatis hamlyni Ogilby, 1911, Myliobatis longirostris Applegate & Fitch, 1964, Myliobatis peruvianus Garman, 1913, Myliobatis tenuicaudatus Hector, 1877, Myliobatis tobijei Bleeker, 1854, Myliobatis freminvillei Lesueur, 1824, Myliobatis ridens Ruocco, Lucifora, Díaz de Astarloa, Mabragaña & Delpiani, 2012, Aetobatus Blainville, 1816, Aetobatus narinari (Euphrasen, 1790), Aetobatus flagellum (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), Aetobatus ocellatus (Kuhl, 1823), Aetobatus narutobiei White, Furumitsu & Yamaguchi, 2013, Aetomylaeus Garman, 1908, Aetomylaeus vespertilio (Bleeker, 1852), Aetomylaeus maculatus (Gray, 1834), Aetomylaeus milvus (Müller & Henle, 1841), Aetomylaeus nichofii (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), Aetomylaeus bovinus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817), Plesiobatis Nishida, 1990, Plesiobatis daviesi (Wallace, 1967), Trygonoptera Müller & Henle, 1841, Trygonoptera ovalis Last & Gomon, 1987, Trygonoptera personata Last & Gomon, 1987, Trygonoptera testacea Müller & Henle, 1841, Trygonoptera galba Last & Yearsley, 2008, Trygonoptera imitata Yearsley, Last & Gomon, 2008, Urolophus Müller & Henle, 1837, Urolophus aurantiacus Müller & Henle, 1841, Urolophus bucculentus Macleay, 1884, Urolophus circularis McKay, 1966, Urolophus cruciatus (Lacepède, 1804), Urolophus deforgesi Séret & Last, 2003, Urolophus expansus McCulloch, 1916, Urolophus flavomosaicus Last & Gomon, 1987, Urolophus gigas Scott, 1954, Urolophus javanicus (Martens, 1864), Urolophus kaianus Günther, 1880, Urolophus lobatus McKay, 1966, Urolophus mitosis Last & Gomon, 1987, Urolophus neocaledoniensis Séret & Last, 2003, Urolophus orarius Last & Gomon, 1987, Urolophus papilio Séret & Last, 2003, Urolophus paucimaculatus Dixon, 1969, Urolophus piperatus Séret & Last, 2003, Urolophus sufflavus Whitley, 1929, Urolophus viridis McCulloch, 1916, Urolophus westraliensis Last & Gomon, 1987, Urolophus halleri Cooper, 1863, Urolophus kapalensis Yearsley & Last, 2006, Paratrygon Duméril, 1865, Potamotrygon Garman, 1877, Hexatrygon Heemstra & Smith, 1980, Hexatrygon bickelli Heemstra & Smith, 1980, Urobatis Garman, 1913, Urobatis concentricus Osburn & Nichols, 1916, Urobatis jamaicensis (Cuvier, 1816), Urobatis marmoratus (Philippi, 1892), Urobatis tumbesensis (Chirichigno F. & McEachran, 1979), Urotrygon Gill, 1863, Urotrygon aspidura (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882), Urotrygon caudispinosus Hildebrand, 1946, Urotrygon chilensis (Günther, 1872), Urotrygon cimar López S. & Bussing, 1998, Urotrygon microphthalmum Delsman, 1941, Urotrygon munda Gill, 1863, Urotrygon nana Miyake & McEachran, 1988, Urotrygon peruanus Hildebrand, 1946, Urotrygon reticulata Miyake & McEachran, 1988, Urotrygon rogersi (Jordan & Starks, 1895), Urotrygon serrula Hildebrand, 1946, Urotrygon simulatrix Miyake & McEachran, 1988, Urotrygon venezuelae Schultz, 1949, Squatina david Acero, Tavera, Anguila & Hernández, 2016, Squalus quasimodo Viana, Carvalho & Gomes, 2016, Squalus bahiensis Viana, Carvalho & Gomes, 2016, Squalus lobularis Viana, Carvalho & Gomes, 2016, Squalus albicaudus Viana, Carvalho & Gomes, 2016, Etmopterus benchleyi Vásquez, Ebert & Long, 2015, Etmopterus alphus Ebert, Straube, Leslie & Weigmann, 2016, Bythaelurus bachi Weigmann, Ebert, Clerkin, Stehmann & Naylor, 2016, Bythaelurus naylori Ebert & Clerkin, 2015, Bythaelurus tenuicephalus Kaschner, Weigmann & Thiel, 2016, Scyliorhinus cabofriensis Soares, Gomes & Carvalho, 2016, Scyliorhinus ugoi Soares, Gadig & Gomes, 2015, Galeus corriganae White, Mana & Naylor, 2016, Zanobatus maculatus Séret, 2016, Zanobatus maculatus séret, 2016, Platyrhina psomadakisi White & Last, 2016, Rhinobatos borneensis Last, Séret & Naylor, 2016, Rhynchobatus cooki Last, Kyne & Compagno, 2016, Rhynchorhina Séret & Naylor, 2016, Rhynchorhina mauritaniensis Séret & Naylor, 2016, Sinobatis kotlyari Stehmann & Weigmann, 2016, Raja pita Fricke & Al-Hassan, 1995, Okamejei ornata Weigmann, Stehmann & Thiel, 2015, Orbiraja Last, Weigmann & Dumale, 2016, Orbiraja jensenae (Last & Lim, 2010), Bathyraja pacifica Last, Stewart & Séret, 2016, Narcine baliensis Carvalho & White, 2016, Tetronarce cowleyi Ebert, Haas & de Carvalho, 2015, Himantura australis Last, White & Naylor, 2016, Urogymnus granulatus (Macleay, 1883), Urogymnus acanthobothrium Last, White & Kyne, 2016, Taeniura lessoni Last, White & Naylor, 2016, Maculabatis Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016, Maculabatis arabica Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2016, Maculabatis bineeshi Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2016, Maculabatis ambigua Last, Bogorodsky & Alpermann, 2016, Potamotrygon wallacei Carvalho, Rosa & Araújo, 2016, Potamotrygon rex Carvalho, 2016, Telatrygon Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016, Telatrygon biasa Last, White & Naylor, 2016, Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert, 1898), Aetomylaeus caeruleofasciatus White, Last & Baje, 2015, Neotrygon australiae Last, White & Serét, 2016, Discopyge tschudii Heckel, 1846, Beringraja binoculata (Girard, 1855), Hemitrygon Müller & Henle, 1838, Dipturus mennii Gomes & Paragó, 2001, Glaucostegus obtusus (Müller & Henle, 1841), Beringraja pulchra (Liu, 1932), Acroteriobatus Giltay, 1928, Acroteriobatus variegatus (Nair & Lal Mohan, 1973), Acroteriobatus leucospilus (Norman, 1926), Pateobatis Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016, Pateobatis bleekeri (Blyth, 1860), Hemitrygon akajei (Müller & Henle, 1841), Hypanus dipterurus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880), Mobula birostris (Walbaum, 1792), Manta birostris (Donndorff, 1798), Sphyrna corona Springer, 1940, Mustelus norrisi Springer, 1939, Raja straeleni Poll, 1951, Urobatis maculatus Garman, 1913, Glaucostegidae, Glaucostegus cemiculus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817), Glaucostegus petiti (Chabanaud, 1929), Ginglymostoma unami Del Moral-Flores, Ramíz-Antonio, Angulo & Pérez-Ponce de León, 2015, Chiloscyllium burmensis Dingerkus & DeFino, 1983, Bythaelurus vivaldii Weigmann & Kaschner, 2017, Apristurus yangi White, Mana & Naylor, 2017, Galeus priapus Séret & Last, 2008, Parmaturus macmillani Hardy, 1985, Squalus bassi Viana, de Carvalho & Ebert, 2017, Squalus mahia Viana, Lisher & Carvalho, 2017, Squalus margaretsmithae Viana, Lisher & Carvalho, 2017, Etmopterus lailae Ebert, Papastamatiou, Kajiura & Wetherbee, 2017, Etmopterus samadiae White, Ebert, Mana & Corrigan, 2017, Etmopterus pycnolepis Kotlyar, 1990, Tetronarce microdiscus (Parin & Kotlyar, 1985), Tetronarce semipelagica (Parin & Kotlyar, 1985), Orbiraja powelli (Alcock, 1898), Dentiraja cerva (Whitley, 1939), Dentiraja polyommata (Ogilby, 1910), Dentiraja australis (Macleay, 1884), Dentiraja confusa (Last, 2008), Dentiraja falloarga (Last, 2008), Dentiraja healdi (Last, White & Pogonoski, 2008), Dentiraja flindersi Last & Gledhill, 2008, Pseudobatos prahli (Acero P. & Franke, 1995), Pseudobatos productus (Ayres, 1854), Pseudobatos lentiginosus (Garman, 1880), Pseudobatos planiceps (Garman, 1880), Pseudobatos leucorhynchus (Günther, 1867), Pseudobatos glaucostigmus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1883), Pseudobatos horkelii (Müller & Henle, 1841), Pseudobatos percellens (Walbaum, 1792), Rhinobatos austini Ebert & Gon, 2017, Acroteriobatus zanzibarensis (Norman, 1926), Acroteriobatus ocellatus (Norman, 1926), Acroteriobatus blochii (Müller & Henle, 1841), Acroteriobatus omanensis Last, Henderson & Naylor, 2016, Acroteriobatus salalah (Randall & Compagno, 1995), Rhynchobatus luebberti Ehrenbaum, 1915, Sinobatis brevicauda Weigmann & Stehmann, 2016, Notoraja sereti White, Last & Mana, 2017, Telatrygon acutirostra (Nishida & Nakaya, 1988), Telatrygon zugei (Müller & Henle, 1841), Maculabatis astra (Last, Manjaji-Matsumoto & Pogonoski, 2008), Maculabatis gerrardi (Gray, 1851), Maculabatis pastinacoides (Bleeker, 1852), Maculabatis toshi (Whitley, 1939), Brevitrygon heterura (Bleeker, 1852), Brevitrygon imbricata (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), Brevitrygon javaensis (Last & White, 2013), Brevitrygon walga (Müller & Henle, 1841), Megatrygon Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016, Megatrygon microps (Annandale, 1908), Fontitrygon colarensis (Santos, Gomes & Charvet-Almeida, 2004), Fontitrygon geijskesi (Boeseman, 1948), Fontitrygon margarita (Günther, 1870), Fontitrygon margaritella (Compagno & Roberts, 1984), Pateobatis uarnacoides (Bleeker, 1852), Pateobatis fai (Jordan & Seale, 1906), Pateobatis hortlei (Last, Manjaji-Matsumoto & Kailola, 2006), Pateobatis jenkinsii (Annandale, 1909), Hemitrygon bennettii (Müller & Henle, 1841), Hemitrygon fluviorum (Ogilby, 1908), Hemitrygon izuensis (Nishida & Nakaya, 1988), Hemitrygon laevigata (Chu, 1960), Hemitrygon longicauda (Last & White, 2013), Hemitrygon navarrae (Steindachner, 1892), Hemitrygon parvonigra (Last & White, 2008), Hemitrygon sinensis (Steindachner, 1892), Hypanus americanus (Hildebrand & Schroeder, 1928), Hypanus guttatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), Hypanus longus (Garman, 1880), Hypanus marianae (Gomes, Rosa & Gadig, 2000), Hypanus rudis (Günther, 1870), Hypanus sabinus (Lesueur, 1824), Urogymnus polylepis (Bleeker, 1852), Urogymnus lobistoma (Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2006), Urogymnus dalyensis (Last & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2008), Mobula alfredi (Krefft, 1868), Spinilophus Yearsley & Last, 2016, Spinilophus armatus (Müller & Henle, 1841), Trygonoptera mucosa (Whitley, 1939), Urobatis pardalis Del Moral-Flores, Angula, López & Bussing, 2015, Potamotrygon albimaculata Carvalho, 2016, Potamotrygon jabuti Carvalho, 2016, Hypanus Rafinesque, 1818, Neotrygon caeruleopunctata Last, White & Serét, 2016, Glaucostegus thouin, Centrophorus lesliei White, Ebert & Naylor, 2017, Centrophorus longipinnis White, Ebert & Naylor, 2017, Dentiraja endeavouri (Last, 2008), Rhinopristiformes, Pseudobatos Last, Séret & Naylor, 2016, Rhinidae, Potamotrygon amazona Fontenelle & Carvalho, 2017, Potamotrygon garmani Fontenelle & Carvalho, 2017, Potamotrygon adamastor Fontenelle & Carvalho, 2017, Brevitrygon Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016, Hemitrygon laosensis (Roberts & Karnasuta, 1987), Fontitrygon Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016, Fontitrygon ukpam (Smith, 1863), Fontitrygon garouaensis (Stauch & Blanc, 1962), Fluvitrygon Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016, Fluvitrygon signifer (Compagno & Roberts, 1982), Fluvitrygon oxyrhynchus (Sauvage, 1878), Fluvitrygon kittipongi (Vidthayanon & Roberts, 2005), Neotrygon orientale Last, White & Serét, 2016, Bathytoshia Whitley, 1933, Bathytoshia centroura (Mitchill, 1815), Bathytoshia lata (Garman, 1880), Gymnura lessae Yokota & Carvalho, 2017, Gymnura sereti Yokota & Carvalho, 2017)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2778561 records from 1190 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0139089-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.