cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022099.v1
title: Alimentary difficulties in cerebral palsy: proposal of a protocol

description: ABSTRACT Purpose: to propose a protocol able to analyze both the sensibility as oral motor function in feeding for patients with cerebral palsy. Methods: a selection of sensibility and oral motor function evaluation protocols was done. Then four speech-language pathologists developed tasks of the protocol for the analysis of alimentary difficulties. After its elaboration, the protocol was critically analyzed by nine speech-language pathologists with experience in orofacial motricity and care of patients with cerebral palsy, and one nutritionist. A consensual analysis was made among the authors of the protocol about the permanence or removal of the tasks following the 0.7 criterion of agreement among the judges. After this analysis, the protocol was applied in three individuals with cerebral palsy, one with feeding difficulty complaint and two without complaint. Results: after the judges' analysis, 100% of them agreed with the most of the tasks established in the protocol, the proposed suggestions were changes in nomenclature and of some foods used in some tasks, for a detailed test, and the possibility of the observation in the chewing function. Conclusion: it was proposed the "Protocolo de Rastreio de Dificuldades Alimentares", a screening tool of alimentary difficulties for individuals with cerebral palsy.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022102
title: Development and application of an administrative instrument to guide research on telehealth in speech and language pathology

description: ABSTRACT Purpose: to develop and apply an instrument to guide research on Telehealth in Speech and Language Pathology and Audiology, and to identify the strong and weak aspects of these projects. Methods: a questionnaire addressing administrative, technological, financial and sustainable points was developed. Eleven teachers who had been working on projects on Telehealth in Speech and Language Pathology and Audiology answered the questionnaire. These data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the SWOT analysis was applied, enabling the identification of the strengths and weaknesses, and the Ishikawa Diagram used to identify the effects and causes. Results: the questionnaires were applied and 32 projects in which the purpose of the project, the quality of the information, the communication channels and the benefits to users were identified as strengths, were analyzed, having as the main causes the use of specific multimedia, continued education, the amount of available information and the commitment of the team. Weaknesses such as the absence of qualified personnel in certain stages of the project, the lack of hardware and software updating, the digital exclusion of users and the obsolescence of the project were seen, the main causes owing to the difficulty in technical support, professionals for marketing and training strategies and the maintenance of the developed projects. Conclusion: the questionnaire was developed and applied, so as to identify the strengths and weaknesses related to training. Maximizing of the time and updating of digital resources were identified as important inputs to extend the benefits of telehealth projects, towards organizational competitive advantage.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022102.v1
title: Development and application of an administrative instrument to guide research on telehealth in speech and language pathology

description: ABSTRACT Purpose: to develop and apply an instrument to guide research on Telehealth in Speech and Language Pathology and Audiology, and to identify the strong and weak aspects of these projects. Methods: a questionnaire addressing administrative, technological, financial and sustainable points was developed. Eleven teachers who had been working on projects on Telehealth in Speech and Language Pathology and Audiology answered the questionnaire. These data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the SWOT analysis was applied, enabling the identification of the strengths and weaknesses, and the Ishikawa Diagram used to identify the effects and causes. Results: the questionnaires were applied and 32 projects in which the purpose of the project, the quality of the information, the communication channels and the benefits to users were identified as strengths, were analyzed, having as the main causes the use of specific multimedia, continued education, the amount of available information and the commitment of the team. Weaknesses such as the absence of qualified personnel in certain stages of the project, the lack of hardware and software updating, the digital exclusion of users and the obsolescence of the project were seen, the main causes owing to the difficulty in technical support, professionals for marketing and training strategies and the maintenance of the developed projects. Conclusion: the questionnaire was developed and applied, so as to identify the strengths and weaknesses related to training. Maximizing of the time and updating of digital resources were identified as important inputs to extend the benefits of telehealth projects, towards organizational competitive advantage.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022103
title: Glottal function self-perception and auditory-perceptual analysis of municipal school teachers

description: ABSTRACT Purpose: to correlate data from the self-perception analysis and vocal teacher self-perception. Methods: the study included 52 teachers of both genders (39 women and 13 men) from municipal schools in Lagarto, aged between 24 and 54. Data collection was carried out in schools in two steps: application of the Glottal Function Index (GFI) self-assessment questionnaire and the Consensus Protocol of Voice Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation. Data were analyzed quantitatively and organized into a database to be treated statistically. Results: the study revealed 80% of voice changes on teachers, according to the Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation, and 59.6% of vocal changes self-reported by teachers. It has been found that the main complaints of teacher refer to items "vocal fatigue" and "voice breaks or is different" and the most mentioned vocal symptoms by experts includes "tension" and "hoarseness". There was no statistically significant correlation between the tools used. Conclusion: the lack of correlation between the protocols can be justified with the lack of awareness of teachers regarding their vocal problem, which is caused by the adaptation in their voices. Thereby, the work of the speech-language pathologist is extremely important to ensure self-perception and vocal health.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022103.v1
title: Glottal function self-perception and auditory-perceptual analysis of municipal school teachers

description: ABSTRACT Purpose: to correlate data from the self-perception analysis and vocal teacher self-perception. Methods: the study included 52 teachers of both genders (39 women and 13 men) from municipal schools in Lagarto, aged between 24 and 54. Data collection was carried out in schools in two steps: application of the Glottal Function Index (GFI) self-assessment questionnaire and the Consensus Protocol of Voice Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation. Data were analyzed quantitatively and organized into a database to be treated statistically. Results: the study revealed 80% of voice changes on teachers, according to the Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation, and 59.6% of vocal changes self-reported by teachers. It has been found that the main complaints of teacher refer to items "vocal fatigue" and "voice breaks or is different" and the most mentioned vocal symptoms by experts includes "tension" and "hoarseness". There was no statistically significant correlation between the tools used. Conclusion: the lack of correlation between the protocols can be justified with the lack of awareness of teachers regarding their vocal problem, which is caused by the adaptation in their voices. Thereby, the work of the speech-language pathologist is extremely important to ensure self-perception and vocal health.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022106
title: Language and auditory processing disorders: literature review

description: ABSTRACT The auditory and language processes are interdependent and the good performance of one of them contributes to the proper functioning of the other. The purpose of this article was to make a literature review based on national and international studies in a systematic way. Such review was made to verify the relationship between language and auditory processing disorders. The bibliographic search used the Pubmed and Web of Science database, from May to June 2014. The inclusion criteria were: articles that answered the guiding question and were found through the descriptors used. Studies with animals, laboratory studies, opinion/authority articles, case series and reports were excluded. The selection of articles was made through a protocol created for the elaboration of this study. For that, the following aspects were used: author, year, place, design, sample, age group, used tests and results. The search through free descriptors and terms revealed 254 articles in the pre-established database, 187 from Pubmed and 67 from Web of Science. Of the total, 156 were excluded by the title and abstract and 87 by the reading of the full text. This enabled the analysis of 10 articles. It was observed that, in the auditory tests, children with language development disorders showed lower performance than those with typical development.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022106.v1
title: Language and auditory processing disorders: literature review

description: ABSTRACT The auditory and language processes are interdependent and the good performance of one of them contributes to the proper functioning of the other. The purpose of this article was to make a literature review based on national and international studies in a systematic way. Such review was made to verify the relationship between language and auditory processing disorders. The bibliographic search used the Pubmed and Web of Science database, from May to June 2014. The inclusion criteria were: articles that answered the guiding question and were found through the descriptors used. Studies with animals, laboratory studies, opinion/authority articles, case series and reports were excluded. The selection of articles was made through a protocol created for the elaboration of this study. For that, the following aspects were used: author, year, place, design, sample, age group, used tests and results. The search through free descriptors and terms revealed 254 articles in the pre-established database, 187 from Pubmed and 67 from Web of Science. Of the total, 156 were excluded by the title and abstract and 87 by the reading of the full text. This enabled the analysis of 10 articles. It was observed that, in the auditory tests, children with language development disorders showed lower performance than those with typical development.
DOI: 10.7916/d8-j86k-nz49
title:  GRID3 Democratic Republic of the Congo Settlement Extents, Version 01

description: NOTE: This version of the Democratic Republic of the Congo settlement extents has been superseded by "GRID3 Democratic Republic of the Congo Settlement Extents, Version 01.01", now available here: https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-r7vz-dv73 The dataset consists of settlement extents across Democratic Republic of the Congo, as well as accompanying population estimates for each settlement extent. This data product contains all information contained in the previous GRID3 Democratic Republic of the Congo Settlement Extents, Version 01 Alpha product, with updates. Updates in this version include: a single settlement extent feature class (Alpha contained the same data in three (3) separate feature class layers: BUAs, SSAs & Hamlets), and new population estimate fields ("Population" and "Pop_UN_adj") for each settlement extent. **The population estimate was updated on October 1, 2021 using a high resolution population estimate produced by GRID3.** This work has been undertaken as part of the Geo-Referenced Infrastructure and Demographic Data for Development (GRID3) programme. GRID3 works with countries to generate, validate and use geospatial data on population, settlements, infrastructure, and subnational boundaries. For more information, see https://grid3.org/ Keywords: Settlements, Hamlets, Built-up Areas (BUA), Small Settlement Areas (SSA) The programme is funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and United Kingdom's Foreign, Commonwealth, Development Office. It is implemented by Flowminder Foundation, WorldPop at the University of Southampton, the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), and the Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) at Columbia University.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022111
title: Integral analysis of brazilian scientific production in orofacial myology: state the of art and future perspectives

description: ABSTRACT A complete review of Brazilian scientific articles on orofacial myology (OM) published in the last 10 years was conducted to describe, categorize and quantitatively analyze studies in the field of OM. Data were collected from all Brazilian journals on speech-language and hearing sciences published between 2005 and 2015. All articles were reviewed and categorized according to the year of publication, type of article and subject area. Furthermore, all studies conducted on humans that reported quantitative data were analyzed regarding age group, scope, main objective and type of study. The data were discussed from the standpoint of scientific methodology applied for the improvement of methods and for evidence-based scientific development. Moreover, aspects to be considered in future studies in this field are suggested.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022111.v1
title: Integral analysis of brazilian scientific production in orofacial myology: state the of art and future perspectives

description: ABSTRACT A complete review of Brazilian scientific articles on orofacial myology (OM) published in the last 10 years was conducted to describe, categorize and quantitatively analyze studies in the field of OM. Data were collected from all Brazilian journals on speech-language and hearing sciences published between 2005 and 2015. All articles were reviewed and categorized according to the year of publication, type of article and subject area. Furthermore, all studies conducted on humans that reported quantitative data were analyzed regarding age group, scope, main objective and type of study. The data were discussed from the standpoint of scientific methodology applied for the improvement of methods and for evidence-based scientific development. Moreover, aspects to be considered in future studies in this field are suggested.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022112
title: Orthognathic surgery effect of orofacial sensitivity in individuals with cleft lip and palate

description: ABSTRACT: Purpose: to investigate the occurrence of changes in the orofacial sensitivity and the recovery time after the orthognathic surgery performance in individuals with cleft lip and palate. Methods: after the approval of the Research Ethics Committee, we started the study which analyzed the myofunctional orofacial reports, performed before and after orthognathic surgery from 2012 to 2014. We selected 53 medical records of patients who underwent sensitivity testing, aged between 18 and 40 years old, from both genders (57% male and 43% female). The sensitivity test was applied on the lips, tongue, incisive papilla and mental region, using the esthesiometer (Semmes-Weinstein), prior to surgery (2 to 3 days) and after surgery (3 to 6 months/9 to 12 months). The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics to verify the frequency of sensitivity change and comparisons were performed by Wilcoxon and Chi-square tests (p&lt;0.05). Results: before surgery all cases showed adequate sensitivity of the tongue, while in the remaining few tested structures have changed before and after orthognathic surgery. After surgery there was an increase of frequency of sensitivity change in the incisive papilla (p=0.004). There was no association between the evaluation periods after surgery. Conclusion: although there was prevalence of sensitivity adequacy after surgery, it was observed, for the incisive papilla, an increased frequency of change and we found no difference between the cases evaluated before and after 6 months.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022112.v1
title: Orthognathic surgery effect of orofacial sensitivity in individuals with cleft lip and palate

description: ABSTRACT: Purpose: to investigate the occurrence of changes in the orofacial sensitivity and the recovery time after the orthognathic surgery performance in individuals with cleft lip and palate. Methods: after the approval of the Research Ethics Committee, we started the study which analyzed the myofunctional orofacial reports, performed before and after orthognathic surgery from 2012 to 2014. We selected 53 medical records of patients who underwent sensitivity testing, aged between 18 and 40 years old, from both genders (57% male and 43% female). The sensitivity test was applied on the lips, tongue, incisive papilla and mental region, using the esthesiometer (Semmes-Weinstein), prior to surgery (2 to 3 days) and after surgery (3 to 6 months/9 to 12 months). The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics to verify the frequency of sensitivity change and comparisons were performed by Wilcoxon and Chi-square tests (p&lt;0.05). Results: before surgery all cases showed adequate sensitivity of the tongue, while in the remaining few tested structures have changed before and after orthognathic surgery. After surgery there was an increase of frequency of sensitivity change in the incisive papilla (p=0.004). There was no association between the evaluation periods after surgery. Conclusion: although there was prevalence of sensitivity adequacy after surgery, it was observed, for the incisive papilla, an increased frequency of change and we found no difference between the cases evaluated before and after 6 months.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022117
title: Relationship of the thickness and electric activity of the masseter muscle with bite force: a morphological and electrophysiological study

description: ABSTRACT Purpose: to study the relationship between masseter muscle thickness and its electrical activity with the bite force. Methods: the study included 17 young adults (21.3 ( 1.4 years), 7 female and 10 male. All of them were healthy and clinically asymptomatic regarding temporomandibular disorders. The measurement of masseter muscle thickness was performed unilaterally during resting and maximal voluntary contraction. It was also quantified the bite force for each side with a force transducer positioned in the first molar region. Simultaneously, it was assessed the electrical activity of the masseter muscle during unilateral bite. The analysis was based on the comparison of samples, and used the Student's t-test, Wilcoxon, Mann-Whitney, and multivariate linear regression. Results: the masseter muscle thickness was greater in men than in women in both, resting and contraction state. We found symmetry between the sides of the muscles during resting and contraction. We couldn't find a statistically significant difference on the median frequency of the electromyographic signal in neither intra-individuals nor between genders, when masseter muscle is in maximal voluntary contraction state. We found higher bite force in males. It was not found a multivariate linear regression model between variables. Conclusion: results showed that we can't obtain a linear model with the studied variables, under the studied conditions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022117.v1
title: Relationship of the thickness and electric activity of the masseter muscle with bite force: a morphological and electrophysiological study

description: ABSTRACT Purpose: to study the relationship between masseter muscle thickness and its electrical activity with the bite force. Methods: the study included 17 young adults (21.3 ( 1.4 years), 7 female and 10 male. All of them were healthy and clinically asymptomatic regarding temporomandibular disorders. The measurement of masseter muscle thickness was performed unilaterally during resting and maximal voluntary contraction. It was also quantified the bite force for each side with a force transducer positioned in the first molar region. Simultaneously, it was assessed the electrical activity of the masseter muscle during unilateral bite. The analysis was based on the comparison of samples, and used the Student's t-test, Wilcoxon, Mann-Whitney, and multivariate linear regression. Results: the masseter muscle thickness was greater in men than in women in both, resting and contraction state. We found symmetry between the sides of the muscles during resting and contraction. We couldn't find a statistically significant difference on the median frequency of the electromyographic signal in neither intra-individuals nor between genders, when masseter muscle is in maximal voluntary contraction state. We found higher bite force in males. It was not found a multivariate linear regression model between variables. Conclusion: results showed that we can't obtain a linear model with the studied variables, under the studied conditions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20022121
title: Personal protective equipment headphones: evaluation of effectiveness in workers exposed to noise

description: ABSTRACT: Purpose: to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of equipment of individual hearing protection (auricular protector) of insertion in workers exposed to noise, checking if its use with and without orientation about its adequate use, provides the necessary seal in the hearing impairment and extra-hearing impairment prevention. Methods: it is a descriptive pre-experimental study, of cross-sectional, which used a quantitative method for the data analysis. 75 workers were evaluated (150 ears), with exposure to occupational noise from different sectors and functions of several companies or self-employed workers. All of them were submitted to tonal audiometry in three distinctive moments: i) for obtaining the hearing threshold; ii) using auricular protector of the moldable foam type without orientation about its adequate use; iii) using the auricular protector after the orientation of the phonoaudiologist that evaluates. Results: the comparison between the values obtained in the audiometric evaluation with the use of auricular protector, with and without orientation of the professional phonoaudiologist, revealed a statistically significant gain only in the case of rehabilitation of the device in the auditory canal. Conclusion: the comparison between the answers evidences a higher effectiveness and attenuation of the auricular protector of the moldable foam type, after the adequate orientation of the phonoaudiologist.