cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25921/ygkk-t874
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Modric Cave Geochemical Data from 42 to -26 Cal Yr BP

description: The decomposition of soil organic matter (SOM) is temperature dependent, but its response to a future warmer climate remains equivocal. Enhanced rates of decomposition of SOM under increased global temperatures might cause higher CO2 emissions to the atmosphere, and could therefore constitute a strong positive feedback. The magnitude of this feedback however remains poorly understood, primarily because of the difficulty in quantifying the temperature sensitivity of stored, recalcitrant carbon that comprises the bulk (>90%) of SOM in most soils. In this study we investigated the effects of climatic conditions on soil carbon dynamics using the attenuation of the 14C ‘bomb’ pulse as recorded in selected modern European speleothems. These new data were combined with published results to further examine soil carbon dynamics, and to explore the sensitivity of labile and recalcitrant organic matter decomposition to different climatic conditions. Temporal changes in 14C activity inferred from each speleothem was modelled using a three pool soil carbon inverse model (applying a Monte Carlo method) to constrain soil carbon turnover rates at each site. Speleothems from sites that are characterised by semi-arid conditions, sparse vegetation, thin soil cover and high mean annual air temperatures (MAATs), exhibit weak attenuation of atmospheric 14C ‘bomb’ peak (a low damping effect, D in the range: 55–77%) and low modelled mean respired carbon ages (MRCA), indicating that decomposition is dominated by young, recently fixed soil carbon. By contrast, humid and high MAAT sites that are characterised by a thick soil cover and dense, well developed vegetation, display the highest damping effect (D = c. 90%), and the highest MRCA values (in the range from 350 ± 126 years to 571 ± 128 years). This suggests that carbon incorporated into these stalagmites originates predominantly from decomposition of old, recalcitrant organic matter. SOM turnover rates cannot be ascribed to a single climate variable, e.g. (MAAT) but instead reflect a complex interplay of climate (e.g. MAAT and moisture budget) and vegetation development.
description: Data contributed as part of SISAL v3 Global Speleothem Isotope and Trace Element Database (https://doi.org/10.25921/jajq-qg60). Notes from the SISAL database: Age-depth model for MOD-22 (SISAL entity_id = 179) was recalculated. Laminae data for MOD-27 (entity_id = 631) was based on 14C bomb peak. MOD-27 (entity_id = 631) is a soda straw. Age model for MOD-21 (entity_id = 632) not available from publication. Sisal_chronologies for entity_id=632 were run manually.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2qsmsn
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Piciformes)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1980",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "Geometry POLYGON((110 -80,120 -80,120 -70,110 -70,110 -80))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0024753-251009101135966/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.25921/ynm2-8m22
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Esper - Mount Smolikas EHS13 - PIHE - ITRDB GRC041

description: We present the longest high-elevation tree-ring width dataset in the Mediterranean reaching back to the 6th century CE. The network includes 101 living and 92 relict Pinus heldreichii Christ trees from four differently exposed sites in the 2100-2200 m a.s.l. elevation range of Mt. Smolikas in the Pindus Mountains in Greece. Though the sites were all sampled within a distance of <1 km, inter-site correlations are surprisingly low (r1550-2014 = 0.65-0.87), indicating site exposure might affect tree-ring formation. We here explore the consequence of exposure differences on the climate signals in an eastern Mediterranean treeline ecotone. Temporally stable growth/climate relationships reveal similar seasonal patterns among the four sites, but differences in signal strength. P. heldreichii growth at Mt. Smolikas is significantly controlled by temperature in April (r1951-2014 = 0.33-0.50) and precipitation in June-July (r1951-2014 = 0.23-0.42), which emphasizes the overall importance of an early growth onset and subsequent moisture conditions. The association between stem growth and April climate is strongest in the South-facing stand, supporting the significance of higher insolation rates at this thermally privileged site. Strongest summer precipitation signals are found in the NE-facing stand, where trees seem to benefit least from an early growth onset and where reduced meltwater supply may enhance the dependency on early summer precipitation. The significance of spring temperature on tree growth in all four sites constrains the emergence of a distinct summer precipitation signal in the Mt. Smolikas high elevation ecotone. Exploration of the site-specific influences on a new millennium-long tree-ring width dataset is an important step towards an improved understanding of long-term climate variability in the Eastern Mediterranean. Site-related differences in climate sensitivity in the high-elevation tree-ring network at Mt. Smolikas indicate that both temperature and precipitation during different seasons could potentially be reconstructed if distinct site exposures (S versus NE) are considered.
DOI: 10.25921/y4q9-fp36
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Tree-ring Reconstruction of Trans-Eurasian Heatwave and Drought (TEHD) 1741-2022 CE and Circum-Global Teleconnection (CGT) 1708-2022 CE

description: Since the late 20th century, an emerging atmospheric teleconnection pattern, the trans-Eurasian heatwave-drought train, has intensified remarkably during summer, correlating with a surge in concurrent heatwave-drought events from Eastern Europe to East Asia. Tree-ring proxies, spanning three centuries, reveal that the recent intensity of this pattern is unprecedented in the historical records. In contrast, the circumglobal teleconnection, which historically dominated the continental-scale Eurasian heatwave occurrences, has shown no discernible trend amid global warming. Consequently, this emerging pattern signifies a radical shift in Eurasian heatwave-drought climatologies. The mechanism involves Rossby wave propagation linked to warming sea surface temperatures in the Northwestern Atlantic and enhanced Sahel precipitation, both amplified recently by overlapping effects of anthropogenic warming and natural variability. Land-atmosphere interactions driven by soil moisture deficits further intensified the pattern regionally. Climate models predict that anthropogenic forcings will continue to strengthen the pattern throughout this century.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qz963m
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Polyplacophora)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1980",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "Geometry POLYGON((-20 -30,-10 -30,-10 -20,-20 -20,-20 -30))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0024752-251009101135966/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.25921/ybz0-ma95
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - King - Bear Lake Update - PIEN - ITRDB ID038

description: Across western North America (WNA), 20th-21st century anthropogenic warming has increased the prevalence and severity of concurrent drought and heat events, also termed hot droughts. However, the lack of independent spatial reconstructions of both soil moisture and temperature limits the potential to identify these events in the past and to place them in a long-term context. We develop the Western North American Temperature Atlas (WNATA), a data-independent 0.5° gridded reconstruction of summer maximum temperatures back to the 16th century. Our evaluation of the WNATA with existing hydroclimate reconstructions reveals an increasing association between maximum temperature and drought severity in recent decades, relative to the past five centuries. The synthesis of these paleo-reconstructions indicates that the amplification of the modern WNA megadrought by increased temperatures and the frequency and spatial extent of compound hot and dry conditions in the 21st century are likely unprecedented since at least the 16th century.
DOI: 10.13140/rg.2.2.34476.87683
title: Deformation, Metamorphose und Petrographie im ostalpinen Altkristallin südlich des Tauernfensters (südliche Deferegger Alpen, Österreich). - Dissertationsschrift Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultäten der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 133 S.
DOI: 10.25921/yrpy-ee26
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - King - Genoa Peak - TSME - ITRDB NV528

description: Across western North America (WNA), 20th-21st century anthropogenic warming has increased the prevalence and severity of concurrent drought and heat events, also termed hot droughts. However, the lack of independent spatial reconstructions of both soil moisture and temperature limits the potential to identify these events in the past and to place them in a long-term context. We develop the Western North American Temperature Atlas (WNATA), a data-independent 0.5° gridded reconstruction of summer maximum temperatures back to the 16th century. Our evaluation of the WNATA with existing hydroclimate reconstructions reveals an increasing association between maximum temperature and drought severity in recent decades, relative to the past five centuries. The synthesis of these paleo-reconstructions indicates that the amplification of the modern WNA megadrought by increased temperatures and the frequency and spatial extent of compound hot and dry conditions in the 21st century are likely unprecedented since at least the 16th century.
DOI: 10.25921/y41a-tk64
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - King - Haystack Mountain - PIEN - ITRDB UT579

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
DOI: 10.25921/ynxh-6z80
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Stambaugh fire data from Waubee Lake - IMPD USWBE001

description: Records of past fire occurrence from tree rings, charcoal found in lake sediments, and other proxies. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this data set.  Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the data set citations.  Additional information on the International Multiproxy Database (IMPD) data set procedures are also available.

description: 
This dataset was contributed as part of the North American Tree-ring Fire Scar Synthesis (NAFSS) project (https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/34853). Data were contributed to the project from the original data generators.

Sample Storage Location: Center For Tree-Ring Science - University of Missouri
Dating Method: Dated
Related ITRDB_Chronology: Not Applicable

Fire scar data from this site are available in FHX2 format at:
  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/firehistory/firescar/northamerica/uswbe001.fhx
along with associated metadata at:
  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/firehistory/firescar/northamerica/uswbe001-fhx-noaa.txt
DOI: 10.25921/ym72-7n13
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Kaib fire data from Bear Wallow, USFS - IMPD USBW1001

description: Many authors have speculated about presettlement fire frequencies in semidesert grasslands and the relative importance of fire in the ecology of these systems. Yet, lack of direct evidence (e.g. fire scars) has hampered attempts to reconstruct the role of fire in these areas. Tangible evidence, however, is available from fire-scarred pines in canyon-gallery forests of the Madrean Province that recorded surface fires spreading from adjacent grasslands and savannas. Given the highly dissected topography that typically separates canyons, it is likely that many fires spread primarily into and between canyons from the lower savanna/grasslands, as opposed to originating at higher elevations. lntercanyon synchrony of fire dates would provide supporting evidence for this hypothesis. Conversely, asynchrony would suggest lack of fire spread between canyons. lf true, fire frequencies recorded in these gallery forests should approximate the minimum fire frequencies sustained in the adjacent grasslands. Fire intervals at the canyon sites range between 3.0 and 4.0 years, while the synchronous intercanyon intervals range between 7.4 and 8.1 years. The range of fire frequency in the semidesert grasslands, given our interpretations, falls approximately between the individual canyon site fire frequency of four years, and the intercanyon fire frequency of eight years.
description: This dataset was contributed as part of the North American Tree-ring Fire Scar Synthesis (NAFSS) project (https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/34853). Data were contributed to the project from the original data generators.

Sample Storage Location: Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research, University of Arizona
Dating Method: Dated
Related ITRDB_Chronology: Not Applicable

Fire scar data from this site are available in FHX2 format at:
  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/firehistory/firescar/northamerica/usbw1001.fhx
along with associated metadata at:
  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/firehistory/firescar/northamerica/usbw1001-fhx-noaa.txt
DOI: 10.3535/08d-4ly-wdp
title: Paracladiscites

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/08k-x1v-rct
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/dh2-4sg-zkw
title: †Belemnitida

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/kx7-7s5-8bb
title: Neocomites

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/nv4-74c-tjq
title: †Synocladia King, 1849

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/tv4-dtj-v4d
title: Cephalopoda Cuvier, 1795

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/jvx-hxm-a2l
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/04m-mqt-me6
title: Plantae

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/1pb-ebj-gff
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/1x2-lp7-qgf
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/fd1-fpa-v0v
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/9nq-jk9-anm
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/bps-6y7-0x5
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/002-w37-03e
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/28b-sqd-e6c
title: Bovidae Gray, 1821

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/v85-1jy-9bp
title: Olcostephanus

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/9pd-0cq-f6d
title: †Neocomites peregrinus (Rawson & Kemper, 1978)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/nww-fyg-a7x
title: Oculocytheropteron nodosum (Brady, 1868)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/jx9-mrq-y7g
title: †Neocomites peregrinus (Rawson & Kemper, 1978)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/nhg-4jd-cel
title: Siphonina reticulata (Cžjžek, 1848)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/0nd-184-ne5
title: Paralegoceras

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/7st-mgc-p9g
title: Discorbinella Cushman & Martin, 1935

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/e87-j56-jle
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/9f9-smh-pwc
title: †Stylophora raristella (Defrance, 1826)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/b4z-lcs-byw
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/7x5-j7j-d2t
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/jes-pd4-ce0
title: Rectonychocella Canu & Bassler, 1917

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/b89-lv4-akc
title: Cephalopoda Cuvier, 1795

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/c68-ldq-7rt
title: †Hypocladiscites subaratus (Mojsisovics, 1896)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/h02-yzh-nca
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/k11-v0l-40m
title: Trisopterus

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/g39-2w8-zxr
title: Quadracythere Hornibrook, 1952

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/pl5-kc5-hq5
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/b6s-sdl-kae
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/jfq-bf1-f63
title: Onychocella Jullien, 1882

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/hyd-wqe-q4d
title: Planorbulina mediterranensis d'Orbigny, 1826

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/ym1-he9-pbe
title: †Neolissoceras grasianus (d'Orbigny, 1841)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/nmw-0hz-5er
title: Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/yk7-186-jtj
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/ecf-arz-e1w
title: Sabbaiceras

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/23v-h2n-97b
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/hem-xs1-jkm
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/scb-g2f-0qb
title: †Rhynchonella Fischer de Waldheim, 1809

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/0fy-gpq-30h
title: Cephalopoda Cuvier, 1795

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/lpj-0b5-j7h
title: Cytherois fischeri (Sars, 1866)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/pj0-ezl-lkv
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/647-r9y-kt6
title: Animalia

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/jnp-2yk-ns7
title: Rhinoceros sondaicus Desmarest, 1822

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/8ax-612-csf
title: †Belemnitida

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.3535/p3a-3hj-cll
title: †Neolissoceras grasianus (d'Orbigny, 1841)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/mmhn8a
title: KAN_T_month.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:25
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/nquku8
title: KAN_T_day.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:24
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/x00fr6
title: KAN_T_month.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:25
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/fbebm2
title: JAR_month.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:25
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/ogc2ew
title: JAR_hour.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:25
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/swvpb9
title: JAR_day.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:26
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/gz1jmz
title: JAR_day.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:26
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/ptpzma
title: JAR_hour.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:26
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/qs4pfp
title: JAR_month.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:27
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/mzhl1c
title: MIT_month.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:27
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/lhcqnd
title: MIT_month.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:28
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/ag3egi
title: MIT_hour.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:28
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/wkimxq
title: MIT_day.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:28
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/ndtb6u
title: MIT_day.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:28
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/aei91v
title: SCO_L_hour.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:29
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/gs9jfo
title: MIT_hour.csv

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:29
DOI: 10.22008/fk2/iw73uu/eh0aaf
title: SCO_L_month.nc

description: Uploaded with pyDataverse 2025-11-27 13:29