cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.17026/dans-x9u-g6u4
title: Thinking inside the box: Safe-by-Design for Responsible Learning about Emerging Biotechnologies

description: Genetic engineering techniques (e.g., CRISPR-Cas) have led to an increase in biotechnological developments, possibly leading to uncertain risks. The European Union aims to anticipate these by embedding the Precautionary Principle in its regulation for risk management. This principle revolves around taking preventive action in the face of uncertainty and provides guidelines to take precautionary measures when dealing with important values such as health or environmental safety. However, when dealing with ‘new’ technologies, it can be hard for risk managers to estimate the societal or environmental consequences of a biotechnology that might arise once introduced or embedded in society due to that these sometimes do not comply with the established norms within risk assessment. When there is insufficient knowledge, stakeholders active in early developmental stages (e.g., researchers) could provide necessary knowledge by conducting research specifically devoted to what these unknown risks could entail. In theory, the Safe-by-Design (SbD) approach could enable such a controlled learning environment to gradually identify what these uncertain risks are. In this paper, we present a conceptual design space for such an environment to which we refer as responsible learning. To enable such, we argue that three conditions need to be present: (1) co-responsibility between researchers and regulators, (2) some degree of regulatory flexibility, and (3) openness towards all stakeholders. If one of these conditions would not be present, the SbD approach cannot be implemented to its fullest potential, thereby limiting an environment for responsible learning and possibly leaving current policy behind to anticipate uncertain risks.
DOI: 10.17026/dans-22n-xh47
title: Modelling word learning and recognition using visually grounded speech

description: A set of recorded isolated nouns, verbs and image annotations used for testing the word recognition performance of our speech2image model.We trained a word recognition model on a set of images and utterances. The model should learn to recognise words without ever having seen written transcripts. The word recognition performance is measured as the number of retrieved images out of 10 displaying the correct visual referent.We furthermore collected new ground truth object and action annotations for the Flickr8k test images for this purposes. This consists of 1000 images, all annotated for the presence of the 50 actions and objects corresponding to the test verbs and nouns.In order to test the word recognition performance we took the 50 most common nouns and 50 most common verbs in the training data, confirmed that there were at least 10 images in our test image data that displayed these actions and objects. These nouns and verbs where recorded in singular and plural form (nouns) and in root, third person and progressive form (verbs). We furthermore annotated 1000 images from the Flickr8k test set for the presence of these nouns and verbs. These annotations are included in .CSV format
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21953279
title: Supplementary Material for: Renal cell carcinoma in end-stage renal disease: A retrospective study in patients from Hungary

description: Introduction: End-stage renal disease (ESRD) and acquired cystic kidney disease (ACKD) are known risk factors for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Hereby, the clinicopathological features of RCCs developed in ESRD were investigated. Methods: A database consisting of 34 tumors from 31 patients with ESRD among 2 566 nephrectomy samples of RCC was built. The demographic, clinical, and follow-up data along with pathological parameters were analyzed. The RCCs were diagnosed according to the current WHO Classification of Urinary and Male Genital Tumors. Results: Twenty-two tumors developed in men and 12 in women, with a median age of 56 years (range: 27-75 years). The causes of ESRD were glomerulonephritis (n=7), hypertensive kidney disease (n=6), autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (n=6), chronic pyelonephritis (n=4), diabetic nephropathy (n=3), chemotherapy-induced nephropathy (n=1), and undetermined (n=4). ACKD complicated ESRD in 12 patients. The following histological subtypes were identified: clear cell RCC (n=19), papillary RCC (n=5), clear cell papillary tumor (n=5), ACKD RCC (n=3), and eosinophilic solid and cystic RCC (n=2). The median tumor size was 31 mm (range: 10-80 mm), and 32 tumors were confined to the kidney (pT1-pT2). There was no tumor-specific death during the period of this study. Progression was registered in one patient. Conclusion: In our cohort, the most common RCC subtype was clear cell RCC (55%), with a frequency that exceeded international data appreciably (14-25%). The incidence of clear cell papillary tumor and ACKD RCC (14.7% and 8.5%) was lower than data reported in the literature (30% and 40%). Our results indicate a favorable prognosis of RCC in ESRD.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21953279.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Renal cell carcinoma in end-stage renal disease: A retrospective study in patients from Hungary

description: Introduction: End-stage renal disease (ESRD) and acquired cystic kidney disease (ACKD) are known risk factors for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Hereby, the clinicopathological features of RCCs developed in ESRD were investigated. Methods: A database consisting of 34 tumors from 31 patients with ESRD among 2 566 nephrectomy samples of RCC was built. The demographic, clinical, and follow-up data along with pathological parameters were analyzed. The RCCs were diagnosed according to the current WHO Classification of Urinary and Male Genital Tumors. Results: Twenty-two tumors developed in men and 12 in women, with a median age of 56 years (range: 27-75 years). The causes of ESRD were glomerulonephritis (n=7), hypertensive kidney disease (n=6), autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (n=6), chronic pyelonephritis (n=4), diabetic nephropathy (n=3), chemotherapy-induced nephropathy (n=1), and undetermined (n=4). ACKD complicated ESRD in 12 patients. The following histological subtypes were identified: clear cell RCC (n=19), papillary RCC (n=5), clear cell papillary tumor (n=5), ACKD RCC (n=3), and eosinophilic solid and cystic RCC (n=2). The median tumor size was 31 mm (range: 10-80 mm), and 32 tumors were confined to the kidney (pT1-pT2). There was no tumor-specific death during the period of this study. Progression was registered in one patient. Conclusion: In our cohort, the most common RCC subtype was clear cell RCC (55%), with a frequency that exceeded international data appreciably (14-25%). The incidence of clear cell papillary tumor and ACKD RCC (14.7% and 8.5%) was lower than data reported in the literature (30% and 40%). Our results indicate a favorable prognosis of RCC in ESRD.
DOI: 10.17026/dans-xgx-hr6e
title: Study natural vs. didactic model behavior in EMME

description: Data that of the study 'Effects of Natural vs. Didactic Behavior of the Expert Model on Novices’ Learning from Eye Movement Modeling Examples'
DOI: 10.17026/dans-xkj-grcp
title: Perception and Process sentiment analysis search terms

description: List of 78 terms used in sentiment analysis of Argentinian Legislative debates between 2007-2013
DOI: 10.17026/dans-z4x-ju7b
title: Improving the integration of environmental considerations in planning for industrial development locations using Spatial Multi Criteria Evaluation

description: The dataset contains a criteria tree in the Spatial Multi Criteria Evaluation (SMCE) operation in ILWIS 3.8.6 (Integrated Land & Water Information System) - GIS.The tree contains maps depicting the following flood issue themes: 1. discourage industrial development on sites that lead to reduced infiltration and consequently to increased run-off to downstream areas. 2. develop industry in catchments that have sufficient capacity to store and retain water. 3. protect wetlands against degradation caused by nearby industrial development. 4. protect vulnerable assets in wetlands against floods that are induced by upstream industrial development. 5. discourage industrial development in hazardous areas.Thesis background:Many African developing countries have been struggling to adequately address the environmental impacts of new industrial development locations in spatial planning practices next to the consideration of economic and social impacts. Especially in countries facing challenges with data availability and cross-sectoral coordination among institutions, the integration of environmental impacts during the planning processes can be lacking. The adaptation of strategic spatial planning methods conform to Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) guidelines may improve the consideration of environmental impacts during the spatial planning and decision-making processes for industrial development locations.On that note, this study examines the development of such a method for countries where SEA is recently introduced. It applies the Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation (SMCE) to integrate environmental considerations: into planning practices for industrial park locations and complementary to plans that guide regional planning of industrial activities in Rwanda. First, the study reviewed the consideration of environmental issues in these planning practices. Then, based on a case study conducted in the Huye and Kigali districts, a method was developed to assess the suitability of locations for industrial development considering information about flood issues. Last, this study showed the contribution of this information to planning practices by illustrating how to assist planners in identifying potential industrial development locations and evaluating the information against designated industrial development locations.As a result, this study developed a participative approach that considers flood issues to inform spatial planning about: more sustainable alternative options in regard to the location, shape or size of industrial development, or potential flood mitigation measures. To this extent, the assessment of flood issues in this research illustrated the potential of the SMCE method to implement SEA in a context characterised by data scarcity and difficulties with cross-sectoral coordination; thereby, introducing a method that can help to avoid environmental impacts that emerge from industrial development.
DOI: 10.4121/20940646
title: Dataset: Aeroacoustic Benchmarking of Trailing-edge Noise from a NACA 633–018 Airfoil with Trailing-edge Serrations

description: This dataset accompanies the paper "Aeroacoustic Benchmarking of Trailing-edge Noise from a NACA 633–018 Airfoil with Trailing-edge Serrations" published in the AIAA Journal. (https://doi.org/10.2514/1.J061630).
DOI: 10.4121/20940646.v1
title: Dataset: Aeroacoustic Benchmarking of Trailing-edge Noise from a NACA 633–018 Airfoil with Trailing-edge Serrations

description: This dataset accompanies the paper "Aeroacoustic Benchmarking of Trailing-edge Noise from a NACA 633–018 Airfoil with Trailing-edge Serrations" published in the AIAA Journal. (https://doi.org/10.2514/1.J061630).
DOI: 10.17026/dans-xwr-6qya
title: Data set article Exploring Rapport Management

description: The study describes rapport management that takes place during physical face-to-face group work interactions and examines the complex negotiation of social categories during intercultural group work interactions. This ethnographically informed qualitative study involved participants who were first-year undergraduates. The findings confirm that rapport orientation is a key influence in strategy choice driven by the constructed social categories of the participants.
DOI: 10.17026/dans-z99-5a7j
title: Intellectual disability terminology Dutch newspapers 1950-2020

description: Quantitative and qualitative content analysis of Dutch newspaper articles from 1950 to 2020 that contain intellectual disability terminology.
DOI: 10.17026/dans-zqw-rj7j
title: Data: Self-Sacrifice for the Common Good under Risk and Competition

description: This is the database for the article Self-Sacrifice for the Common Good under Risk and Competition. Public service-motivated individuals have a greater concern for the delivery of public services and for the societal consequence of collective inaction, and they see themselves playing a pivotal role in upholding public goods. Such self-efficacy and perceived importance of public service jointly motivate individuals to commit themselves to sacrificing for the common good. Using an incentivized laboratory experiment with a Volunteer’s Dilemma game, which is a well-established stylized variant of a common good setting, we explore the association between self-reported Public Service Motivation (PSM) and voluntary self-sacrifice under different task characteristics and social contexts. We find that risk-taking and intergroup competition negatively moderate the positive effect of PSM on volunteering. The risky situation may reduce an individual’s self-efficacy in making meaningful sacrifice, and intergroup competition may divert attention from the concern for society at large to the outcome of the competition, compromising the positive effect of PSM on the likelihood to self-sacrifice for the common good.
DOI: 10.17026/dans-z3k-95ya
title: Data for The Impact of universal recycling on the evolution of economic diversity

description: Please see readme file for instructions
DOI: 10.17026/dans-zfu-ayda
title: Mexico City Notaries, eighteenth century

description: This dataset contains an inventory of notaries active in Mexico City, New Spain in the eighteenth century. The language used is Spanish. The information originates from two guides at the Archivo General de Notarías de la Ciudad de México, specifically its historical documents.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23275907
title: Supplementary Material for: The European Portuguese Version of the Brief Negative Symptom Scale

description: Negative symptoms reflect a currently much-untreated loss of normal functioning and are frequently found in psychotic disorders. We present the first translation of the Brief Negative Symptom Scale (BNSS) to European Portuguese and evaluate its validity in a sample of Portuguese male patients with a psychotic spectrum disorder. The Portuguese BNSS showed excellent internal consistency, high convergent validity (i.e., strong correlation with the PANSS negative factor), and high discriminant validity (i.e., a lack of association with the PANSS positive factor). In sum, the present European Portuguese BNSS has shown to be reliable, thus extending this instrument’s clinical availability worldwide.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7950647
title: Buddhist Landscapes in Central India

description: Julia Shaw, <em>Buddhist Landscapes in Central India</em> (London: SSAS, 2007), plates. Excavations (Archaeology) -- India -- Sānchi Site.<br> Buddhist art and symbolism -- India -- Sānchi Site.<br> Buddhist art and symbolism.<br> Excavations (Archaeology)<br> Sānchi Site (India)<br> India -- Sānchi Sites.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7950648
title: Buddhist Landscapes in Central India

description: Julia Shaw, <em>Buddhist Landscapes in Central India</em> (London: SSAS, 2007), plates. Excavations (Archaeology) -- India -- Sānchi Site.<br> Buddhist art and symbolism -- India -- Sānchi Site.<br> Buddhist art and symbolism.<br> Excavations (Archaeology)<br> Sānchi Site (India)<br> India -- Sānchi Sites.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8005692
title: Buddhist Landscapes in Central India, plate 188.

description: Julia Shaw, <em>Buddhist Landscapes in Central India</em> (London: SSAS, 2007), plate 188. Excavations (Archaeology) -- India -- Sānchi Site.<br> Buddhist art and symbolism -- India -- Sānchi Site.<br> Buddhist art and symbolism.<br> Excavations (Archaeology)<br> Sānchi Site (India)<br> India -- Sānchi Sites.
DOI: 10.17026/dans-zgc-bcma
title: Thoughts on the Economic life of the Tathagata Buddha

description: The economic system is the cornerstone of social development. Its economic system has remained at the root of the progressive development of human civilization. A country, society or caste; Social, political and cultural upliftment is mainly based on the progress of its economic resources and facilities. In a country without these facilities, human society cannot develop its civilization and culture. Meaning has a special place in human life. That is why even now and in the past, meaning is sometimes considered indirectly more important than religion. Gautama Buddha was the first to know this weakness of human nature. Saying that the root of all sorrows is craving, Gautama Buddha also included Dravyalalase in craving. The first is the life of luxury and the second is the life of physical suffering. I am a preacher of this middle way. The destruction of sorrow is the sole purpose of this Dhamma. 'This is the first Dhamma of Tathagata. Social misery is created out of a sense of superiority and inferiority. There are two extremes in the society: exploiter and exploited, rich and poor. Sadness is created as soon as his ego of superiority is shaken. Gautama Buddha conveys the message of 'equality' from the point of view of the middle way of life, "Nekechi manussa settha na kechi manussa hina" that is, no man is superior or inferior. The beauty of human life is hidden in the Buddha's vision of equality.
DOI: 10.17026/dans-z5q-qxr5
title: Violence Against Women and Role of Economic Performance- The Nexus: A Study on Contemporary Bangladesh

description: Background: Violence against women has been a consistent phenomenon in all societies, regardless of its’ demographic characteristics. Especially in a developing country like Bangladesh, where society is going through rapid change with inequality being constant between males and females, this social melancholy is even severe. Inevitably, violence against any entity is caused by the subordination of that very entity. Through the lens of naked eyes, violence against women can be prevented if women have access to education and participate in economic activity. Multiple pieces of research absconded this phenomenon by quoting, ‘employment is not empowerment.’Methods: Considering violence against women as one of the severe forms of disempowerment, the authors further extended this concept by using different sets of data to unmask how different types of violence against women are being impacted by the role of the economic performance of both men and women. With the numerical data of different sources i.e., World Bank and Ain o Salish Kendro, the authors have opted for Pearson correlation and ordinary least squared (OLS) method of regression to unveil the associations followed by magnitudes.Results: This study finds that unemployment of men impacts on violence against women (domestic, dowry induced, and rape) in proportional and of women in inversely proportional manner with non-monolithic magnitude in this regard.Conclusion: This paper suggests immediate deterrence prior to understanding the contextuality and the pedagogy.
DOI: 10.17026/dans-zm6-u9d9
title: The framing preference for large and increasing components in static and dynamic descriptions

description: Describing sets in terms of a two-valued variable, either value can be chosen: exam results may be referred to by pass rates or fail rates. What determines such framing choices? Building on work by McKenzie and colleagues on reference points in the production and interpretation of framed information, we investigate two determinants of frame choice. One is that speakers tend to focus on the component that has increased vis-à-vis a previous state, the other is the tendency to choose the proportion larger than 50%. We propose to view reference points as pointing to different kinds of communicative relevance. Hence the use of the previous state and the 50% reference points by speakers is not just a function of the information, but is co-determined by a communicative cue in the context: the question being asked about this information. This line of thought is supported by two experiments containing items offering two-sided distribution information at two points in time. Our first experiment employs a static task, requiring a description of the T2 situation. The second experiment uses a dynamic task, asking participants to describe the development from T1 to T2. We hypothesize that in static tasks the component size is the strongest frame choice determinant, while in dynamic tasks frame choice is mainly driven by whether a component has increased. The experiments consist of 16 different scenarios, both with symmetrical contrasts (i.e., dogs vs. cats) and with asymmetrical ones (i.e., winning vs. losing). The experiments use three crossed factors: proportion size (largest/smallest), direction of change (increasing/decreasing) and contrast symmetry (asymmetric/symmetric). Both experiments support the hypotheses. In the static task, the size effect is the only consistent effect; in the dynamic task, the effect of direction of change is much larger than that of size. This pattern of differences between size and change effects applies across symmetrical and asymmetrical contrasts. Our experiments shed light on cognitive and communicative regularities involved in the production of framed messages: people do tend to prefer larger and increasing proportions when choosing a frame, but the relative strength of both these preferences depends on the communicative task.
DOI: 10.17026/dans-xtf-47w5
title: OpenGrey

description: OpenGrey, System for Information on Grey Literature in Europe, is your open access to 1 014 872 bibliographical references of grey literature (paper) produced in Europe and allows you to export records and locate the documents. Examples of grey (gray) literature include technical or research reports, doctoral dissertations, some conference papers, some official publications, and other types of grey literature. OpenGrey covers Science, Technology, Biomedical Science, Economics, Social Science and Humanities.
DOI: 10.17026/dans-2x2-5vn2
title: Water’s worth. Urban society and subsidiarity in seventeenth-century Holland

description: For this PhD thesis, the reports of human encounters with water were used to evaluate the allocation of duties and responsibilities within Holland’s urban communities between 1600 and 1660. This was done by systematically examining the reports of water-related issues in (a) notarial records and (b) petitions to the urban magistrates, originating from the cities of Alkmaar, Haarlem, The Hague and Rotterdam. Additional archival sources, such as patent applications, tendering documents, and legal records helped to put the findings from the notarial records and petitions into perspective. The overall conclusion of the thesis is that taking water as a viewpoint reveals that the urban communities of Holland were highly subsidiary in nature. Individual townspeople, men and women alike, knew how to fend for themselves, incidentally having recourse to other inhabitants, businessmen, corporations or magistrates. Together, they constituted a tiered society, wherein nearly each entity bore the responsibilities that fitted its capacities.The dataset incorporates the transcriptions of the archival sources in plain text, broken down by archive; as well as a spreadsheet providing a statistical overview of gender aspects, the representation of groups and individuals, professional occupations, dates, locations, and addressed topics.