cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20449884.v1
title: TV debates in EP election campaigns – the influence of the 2019 Eurovision debate on voting behaviour

description: Televised debates represent an integral part of election campaigns and with the introduction of the <i>Spitzenkandidaten</i> process also became part of the European Parliament (EP) elections campaign. Various characteristics of EP elections such as a generally lower (perceived) relevance of and participation in the elections, and also the relatively unknown lead candidates running for Commission President assign TV debates a crucial role to inform European citizens and assist them in their voting decision. Focusing on the second edition of the ‘Eurovision debate’ during the 2019 EP elections campaign, this article examines the impact of debate exposure on both the decision to turn out and party choice. The study uses original flash survey data collected after the debate in five countries (DE, DK, ES, HU, NL). These data are part of a larger panel-survey study, which allows to examine immediate effects in the days after the debate and also for the eventual decision on Election Day. Although citizens' debate exposure varies considerably across countries, and watchers further differ in their evaluations of the candidate performances, the results show a surprisingly negative effect of debate exposure on turnout, especially among more interested citizens, and basically no effects on party choice.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20449893
title: Policy preferences, unity, and floor dissent in the European Parliament

description: To what extent do individual members of the European Parliament (MEPs) have policy and ideological incentives to vote against their European Political Groups (EPGs) and national party delegations (NPDs), and how often they act on these by voting against the party line? Documenting over-time variations in incentives to dissent in floor votes using five waves of surveys of MEPs, covering the years 1994–2019, this article shows that while these have generally decreased over time, they remain substantial. Further, by combining individual floor voting records on legislation and individual MEP survey responses for the 2004–2009 EP, the article shows that while individual MEP preferences significantly influence the decision to dissent from the EPG line in floor votes, this is not the case for voting against their NPD, lending support to the argument that the primary principal for MEPs is their national party, not their EPG.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23885857
title: The trade-sustainability nexus: the evolution of the European Commission’s trade and sustainable development discourse from 1993 to 2022

description: This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the European Commission’s trade and sustainable development discourse from 1993 to 2022. By employing a discursive institutionalist framework and examining a comprehensive corpus of over 1,400 press documents, this study traces the discursive process that has created both significant changes to, and persistent elements in, the Commission’s trade-sustainability agenda. The analysis reveals noteworthy shifts within the discourse, notably a transition from a primary concern with labour and human rights during the 1990s to an increased focus on economic development and poverty reduction in the early 2000s. This was followed by a discernible move towards more stringent differentiation among developing countries and an amplified emphasis on reciprocity. In recent years, we are witnessing a strong focus on environmental and climate protection, labour rights, and enforceability. The findings underscore the enduring presence of trade-sustainability ideas within EU trade policy and their gradual evolution over time, while contributing to the literature on the role of ideas in shaping the Union’s external policies.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23885857.v1
title: The trade-sustainability nexus: the evolution of the European Commission’s trade and sustainable development discourse from 1993 to 2022

description: This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the European Commission’s trade and sustainable development discourse from 1993 to 2022. By employing a discursive institutionalist framework and examining a comprehensive corpus of over 1,400 press documents, this study traces the discursive process that has created both significant changes to, and persistent elements in, the Commission’s trade-sustainability agenda. The analysis reveals noteworthy shifts within the discourse, notably a transition from a primary concern with labour and human rights during the 1990s to an increased focus on economic development and poverty reduction in the early 2000s. This was followed by a discernible move towards more stringent differentiation among developing countries and an amplified emphasis on reciprocity. In recent years, we are witnessing a strong focus on environmental and climate protection, labour rights, and enforceability. The findings underscore the enduring presence of trade-sustainability ideas within EU trade policy and their gradual evolution over time, while contributing to the literature on the role of ideas in shaping the Union’s external policies.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20449893.v1
title: Policy preferences, unity, and floor dissent in the European parliament

description: To what extent do individual members of the European Parliament (MEPs) have policy and ideological incentives to vote against their European Political Groups (EPGs) and national party delegations (NPDs), and how often they act on these by voting against the party line? Documenting over-time variations in incentives to dissent in floor votes using five waves of surveys of MEPs, covering the years 1994–2019, this article shows that while these have generally decreased over time, they remain substantial. Further, by combining individual floor voting records on legislation and individual MEP survey responses for the 2004–2009 EP, the article shows that while individual MEP preferences significantly influence the decision to dissent from the EPG line in floor votes, this is not the case for voting against their NPD, lending support to the argument that the primary principal for MEPs is their national party, not their EPG.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20449893.v2
title: Policy preferences, unity, and floor dissent in the European Parliament

description: To what extent do individual members of the European Parliament (MEPs) have policy and ideological incentives to vote against their European Political Groups (EPGs) and national party delegations (NPDs), and how often they act on these by voting against the party line? Documenting over-time variations in incentives to dissent in floor votes using five waves of surveys of MEPs, covering the years 1994–2019, this article shows that while these have generally decreased over time, they remain substantial. Further, by combining individual floor voting records on legislation and individual MEP survey responses for the 2004–2009 EP, the article shows that while individual MEP preferences significantly influence the decision to dissent from the EPG line in floor votes, this is not the case for voting against their NPD, lending support to the argument that the primary principal for MEPs is their national party, not their EPG.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7912776
title: SemOpenAlex Embeddings

description: Here, we provide knowledge graph embeddings for SemOpenAlex. After conducting experiments using different knowledge graph embedding algorithms, including TransE, DistMult, ComplEx, GraphSAGE, and GAT, we found that DistMult achieved the highest MRR scores. Therefore, we provide the embeddings based on this technique. More information about the training on high-performance computing (using up to 716GB of CPU RAM) can be found online at https://github.com/metaphacts/semopenalex/tree/main/embeddings-generation
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7912775
title: SemOpenAlex Embeddings

description: Here, we provide knowledge graph embeddings for SemOpenAlex. After conducting experiments using different knowledge graph embedding algorithms, including TransE, DistMult, ComplEx, GraphSAGE, and GAT, we found that DistMult achieved the highest MRR scores. Therefore, we provide the embeddings based on this technique. More information about the training on high-performance computing (using up to 716GB of CPU RAM) can be found online at https://github.com/metaphacts/semopenalex/tree/main/embeddings-generation
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8360000
title: SemOpenAlex Embeddings

description: Here, we provide knowledge graph embeddings for SemOpenAlex. After conducting experiments using different knowledge graph embedding algorithms, including TransE, DistMult, ComplEx, GraphSAGE, and GAT, we found that DistMult achieved the highest MRR scores. Therefore, we provide the embeddings based on this technique. More information about the training on high-performance computing (using up to 716GB of CPU RAM) can be found online at https://github.com/metaphacts/semopenalex/tree/main/embeddings-generation
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4723483
title: MS data of Increase of SARS-CoV-2 RNA load in faecal samples prompts for rethinking of SARS-CoV-2 biology and COVID-19 epidemiology

description: Underlying and extended data for: Increase of SARS-CoV-2 RNA load in faecal samples prompts for rethinking of SARS-CoV-2 biology and COVID-19 epidemiology. It consists of: <strong>UnderlyingData.zip</strong> - Mass spectrometry dataset (one file in MGF format), as described in Petrillo, M. et al. Increase of SARS-CoV-2 RNA load in faecal samples prompts for rethinking of SARS-CoV-2 biology and COVID-19 epidemiology. <strong>ExtendedData.zip</strong> - Supplementary material (two files in PDF format), as described in Petrillo, M. et al. Increase of SARS-CoV-2 RNA load in faecal samples prompts for rethinking of SARS-CoV-2 biology and COVID-19 epidemiology,
description: DECLARATION The scientific output expressed does not imply a policy position of the European Commission. Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use that might be made of this publication.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4650994
title: MS data of Increase of SARS-CoV-2 RNA load in faecal samples prompts for rethinking of SARS-CoV-2 biology and COVID-19 epidemiology

description: Underlying and extended data for: Increase of SARS-CoV-2 RNA load in faecal samples prompts for rethinking of SARS-CoV-2 biology and COVID-19 epidemiology. It consists of: <strong>UnderlyingData.zip</strong> - Mass spectrometry dataset (one file in MGF format), as described in Petrillo, M. et al. Increase of SARS-CoV-2 RNA load in faecal samples prompts for rethinking of SARS-CoV-2 biology and COVID-19 epidemiology. <strong>ExtendedData.zip</strong> - Supplementary material (two files in PDF format), as described in Petrillo, M. et al. Increase of SARS-CoV-2 RNA load in faecal samples prompts for rethinking of SARS-CoV-2 biology and COVID-19 epidemiology,
description: DECLARATION The scientific output expressed does not imply a policy position of the European Commission. Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use that might be made of this publication.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8369863
title: Dataset for "Seismic signatures of partial steam saturation in fractured geothermal reservoirs: Insights from poroelasticity"

description: Dataset for "Seismic signatures of partial steam saturation in fractured geothermal reservoirs: Insights from poroelasticity". This dataset allows to reproduce the figures of the manuscript. Cite: Quiroga, G. E., Rubino, J. G., Solazzi, S. G., Barbosa, N. D., Favino, M., & Holliger, K. (2023). Seismic signatures of partial steam saturation in fractured geothermal reservoirs: Insights from poroelasticity. <em>Geophysics</em>, <em>88</em>(5), WB89-WB104.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8369862
title: Dataset for "Seismic signatures of partial steam saturation in fractured geothermal reservoirs: Insights from poroelasticity"

description: Dataset for "Seismic signatures of partial steam saturation in fractured geothermal reservoirs: Insights from poroelasticity". This dataset allows to reproduce the figures of the manuscript. Cite: Quiroga, G. E., Rubino, J. G., Solazzi, S. G., Barbosa, N. D., Favino, M., & Holliger, K. (2023). Seismic signatures of partial steam saturation in fractured geothermal reservoirs: Insights from poroelasticity. <em>Geophysics</em>, <em>88</em>(5), WB89-WB104.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8368670
title: Dataset and analyses for: Mediolateral foot placement control can be trained: Older adults learn to walk more stable, when ankle moments are constrained

description: Here you'll find the dataset and analyses belonging to the publication "Mediolateral foot placement control can be trained: Older adults learn to walk more stable, when ankle moments are constrained". Older adults performed 8 sessions of treadmill walking, of which 6 sessions comprised of a training on a shoe constraining ankle moment control (LesSchuh). We evaluated whether participants improved their foot placement control and gait stability as a result of the training. Kinematic data of the feet and thorax were collected. For more detail on the folders' contents please see "Read me.docx".
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8368669
title: Dataset and analyses for: Mediolateral foot placement control can be trained: Older adults learn to walk more stable, when ankle moments are constrained

description: Here you'll find the dataset and analyses belonging to the publication "Mediolateral foot placement control can be trained: Older adults learn to walk more stable, when ankle moments are constrained". Older adults performed 8 sessions of treadmill walking, of which 6 sessions comprised of a training on a shoe constraining ankle moment control (LesSchuh). We evaluated whether participants improved their foot placement control and gait stability as a result of the training. Kinematic data of the feet and thorax were collected. For more detail on the folders' contents please see "Read me.docx".
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8369851
title: OPTICS: an interactive online platform for photosensory and bio-functional proteins in optogenetic systems

description: The cutting-edge technology of optogenetics opens to new ideas for control of cellular bio-functional proteins (CPs) using optogenetic tools (OTs) in spatial and temporal. Over the past decade, hundreds of optogenetic systems (OSs) have been constructed for various applications from living cells to freely moving organisms. In this work, a new database named OPTICS (an interactive online platform for photosensory and bio-functional proteins in optogenetic systems) was thus introduced. Our OPTICS is unique in (i) systematically describing diverse OSs from the perspective of photoreceptor-based classification and mechanism of action; (ii) featuring the detailed biophysical properties and functional data of OSs; (iii) providing the interaction between OT and CP of each OS refers to distinct applications in research, diagnosis, and therapy; and (iv) enabling light response property-based search against all OSs in the database. Since the information of OSs is essential for design of optogenetic controls, the comprehensive data provided in OPTICS lay a solid foundation for the future development of novel OSs. The OPTICS is freely accessible at https://idrblab.org/optics/.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8369850
title: OPTICS: an interactive online platform for photosensory and bio-functional proteins in optogenetic systems

description: The cutting-edge technology of optogenetics opens to new ideas for control of cellular bio-functional proteins (CPs) using optogenetic tools (OTs) in spatial and temporal. Over the past decade, hundreds of optogenetic systems (OSs) have been constructed for various applications from living cells to freely moving organisms. In this work, a new database named OPTICS (an interactive online platform for photosensory and bio-functional proteins in optogenetic systems) was thus introduced. Our OPTICS is unique in (i) systematically describing diverse OSs from the perspective of photoreceptor-based classification and mechanism of action; (ii) featuring the detailed biophysical properties and functional data of OSs; (iii) providing the interaction between OT and CP of each OS refers to distinct applications in research, diagnosis, and therapy; and (iv) enabling light response property-based search against all OSs in the database. Since the information of OSs is essential for design of optogenetic controls, the comprehensive data provided in OPTICS lay a solid foundation for the future development of novel OSs. The OPTICS is freely accessible at https://idrblab.org/optics/.
DOI: 10.13120/e7ac922f-2a8e-4b4c-9e6f-3badb4e9f620
title: Micro litter - Spatial distribution of litter density normalized per km² - Research and monitoring protocols 2011/2021 v2023
title: mlf_spatialdistribution_totalabundance_30km

description: This visualization product displays the spatial distribution of litter density normalized per km² per year from research and monitoring protocols. EMODnet Chemistry included the collection of marine litter in its 3rd phase. Before 2021, there was no coordinated effort at the regional or European scale for micro-litter. Given this situation, EMODnet Chemistry proposed to adopt the data gathering and data management approach as generally applied for marine data, i.e., populating metadata and data in the CDI Data Discovery and Access service using dedicated SeaDataNet data transport formats. EMODnet Chemistry is currently the official EU collector of micro-litter data from Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) National Monitoring activities (descriptor 10). A series of specific standard vocabularies or standard terms related to micro-litter have been added to SeaDataNet NVS (NERC Vocabulary Server) Common Vocabularies to describe the micro-litter. European micro-litter data are collected by the National Oceanographic Data Centres (NODCs). Micro-litter map products are generated from NODCs data after a test of the aggregated collection including data and data format checks and data harmonization. A filter is applied to represent only micro-litter sampled according to research and monitoring protocols as MSFD monitoring. Densities were calculated for each net using the following calculation: Density (number of particles per km²) = Micro-litter count / (Sampling effort (km) * Net opening (cm) * 0.00001) When the number of microlitters or the net opening was not filled, the density could not be calculated. The spatial distribution was then determined by calculating the weighted average of the densities in each cell using the following formula: Weighted average of the cell c (number of particles per km²) = ( (Sampling effort (km) of net 1 * Density (number of particles per km²) of net 1) + … + (Sampling effort (km) of net N * Density (number of particles per km²) of net N) ) / ∑ Sampling effort (km) of all nets in the cell c. Percentiles 50, 75, 95 & 99 have been calculated taking into account data for all years. Warning: the absence of data on the map doesn't necessarily mean that they don't exist, but that no information has been entered in the National Oceanographic Data Centre (NODC) for this area.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8366119
title: Unexpected single ligand occupancy and negative cooperativity in the SARS-CoV-2 Main protease

description: This directory contains files for the project:<br> Unexpected single ligand occupancy and negative cooperativity in the SARS-CoV-2 Main protease<br> Authors: Simone Albani, Elisa Costanzi, Gia Linh Hoang, Maria Kuzikov, Marcus Frings, Narjes Ansari, Nicola Demitri, The Toan Nguyen, Valerio Rizzi, Jörg Bernhard Schulz, Carsten Bolm, Andrea Zaliani, Paolo Carloni, Paola Storici, Giulia Rossetti <br> Preprint DOI:10.26434/chemrxiv-2023-n1x1n Three sets of simulations were performed. This directory contains input files for simulations of three systems,<br> and link to scripts for water analysis.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8366118
title: Unexpected single ligand occupancy and negative cooperativity in the SARS-CoV-2 Main protease

description: This directory contains files for the project:<br> Unexpected single ligand occupancy and negative cooperativity in the SARS-CoV-2 Main protease<br> Authors: Simone Albani, Elisa Costanzi, Gia Linh Hoang, Maria Kuzikov, Marcus Frings, Narjes Ansari, Nicola Demitri, The Toan Nguyen, Valerio Rizzi, Jörg Bernhard Schulz, Carsten Bolm, Andrea Zaliani, Paolo Carloni, Paola Storici, Giulia Rossetti <br> Preprint DOI:10.26434/chemrxiv-2023-n1x1n Three sets of simulations were performed. This directory contains input files for simulations of three systems,<br> and link to scripts for water analysis.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8272167
title: Bright and dark Talbot pulse trains on a chip

description: The data and code used to produce the results in the paper "<em>Bright and dark Talbot pulse trains on a chip</em>".
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8272168
title: Bright and dark Talbot pulse trains on a chip

description: The data and code used to produce the results in the paper "<em>Bright and dark Talbot pulse trains on a chip</em>".
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8369869
title: Electrical two-qubit gates within a pair of clock-qubit magnetic molecules

description: Enhanced coherence in HoW<sub>10</sub> molecular spin qubits has been demonstrated by use of clock-transitions (CTs). More recently it was shown that, while operating at the CTs, it was possible to use an electrical field to selectively address HoW<sub>10</sub> molecules pointing in a given direction, within a crystal that contains two kinds of identical but inversion-related molecules. Herein we theoretically explore the possibility of employing the electric field to effect entangling two-qubit quantum gates within a 2-qubit Hilbert space resulting from dipolar coupling of two CT-protected HoW<sub>10</sub> molecules in a diluted crystal. We estimate the thermal evolution of <em>T</em><sub>1</sub>, <em>T</em><sub>2</sub>, find that CTs are also optimal operating points from the point of view of phonons, and lay out how to combine a sequence of microwave and electric field pulses to achieve coherent control within a switchable two-qubit operating space between symmetric and asymmetric qubit states that are protected both from spin-bath and from phonon-bath decoherence. This two-qubit gate approach presents an elegant correspondence between physical stimuli and logical operations, meanwhile avoiding any spontaneous unitary evolution of the qubit states. Finally, we found a highly protected 1-qubit subspace resulting from the interaction between two clock molecules.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8369868
title: Electrical two-qubit gates within a pair of clock-qubit magnetic molecules

description: Enhanced coherence in HoW<sub>10</sub> molecular spin qubits has been demonstrated by use of clock-transitions (CTs). More recently it was shown that, while operating at the CTs, it was possible to use an electrical field to selectively address HoW<sub>10</sub> molecules pointing in a given direction, within a crystal that contains two kinds of identical but inversion-related molecules. Herein we theoretically explore the possibility of employing the electric field to effect entangling two-qubit quantum gates within a 2-qubit Hilbert space resulting from dipolar coupling of two CT-protected HoW<sub>10</sub> molecules in a diluted crystal. We estimate the thermal evolution of <em>T</em><sub>1</sub>, <em>T</em><sub>2</sub>, find that CTs are also optimal operating points from the point of view of phonons, and lay out how to combine a sequence of microwave and electric field pulses to achieve coherent control within a switchable two-qubit operating space between symmetric and asymmetric qubit states that are protected both from spin-bath and from phonon-bath decoherence. This two-qubit gate approach presents an elegant correspondence between physical stimuli and logical operations, meanwhile avoiding any spontaneous unitary evolution of the qubit states. Finally, we found a highly protected 1-qubit subspace resulting from the interaction between two clock molecules.