cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772501
title: The study of the acquisition of pragmatic inferences as an element in the choice between theoretical models in dispute

description: Abstract: Phenomenon known for its ambivalent behavior, presupposition has been challenging some generations of linguists regarding two complementary problems: the presupposition projection problem and the problem about the source of presuppositions. Although the descriptive problem has received more attention, it is impossible to cope with it without assuming some position regarding the explanatory problem, associated to the source of presuppositional inferences. The noticeable divergence related to the presupposition projection descriptions is in contrast, however, to a certain consensus, historically built, about the nature of presuppositions. According to this consensus, presupposition is a conventional phenomenon, affected only in its projection by conversational linguistic aspects. Recently, that consensus has been shaken by a new wave of researches that, in different ways, has started to advocate the idea that presupposition is a phenomenon essentially conversational. Among those proposals, it deserves attention for its plausibility the one that associate presupposition to scalar quantity implicature. Both forms to take into account presuppositions, nevertheless, allow different predictions regarding their processing patterns. Focused on the confirmation of one of these hypothesis, some experimental studies had been carried out in order to assess how presuppositions and scalars implicatures are processed. The results obtained have been an important part in the discussion about the explanatory problem of presuppositions. This article revisits some experiments that explore the processing of presuppositions and scalar implicatures, and try to appreciate the importance, in the general context of the debate, of the works which investigate the way subjects in the acquisition stage process pragmatic inferences. What it shows is that the evidences obtained may be seen as supporting some models or, alternatively, as clues aimed to the improvement of the models which they, at a first glance, seems to falsify.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7518200
title: PROFILE OF RESISTANCE OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM CANINE PYOMETRA

description: Abstract The endothelial pyometra is a disease that affects more frequently reproductively active adult females. Characterized by inflammation and accumulation of exudate in the uterine cavity, generally associated with bacterial infections. The present study aimed to evaluate the resistance profile of Escherichia coli isolates from 42 female dogs diagnosed with pyometra, seen at the Department of Small Animal Surgery, Hospital of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Bahia. To perform the bacteriological analysis, a sample of the contents of the uterus was obtained immediately after surgery of ovariosalpingohisterectomy therapy (OSH) and sent to the laboratory. Microbiological analysis showed a predominance of the bacterium Escherichia coli in 40.5% (15/37). Strains of Escherichia coli isolates showed higher rates of resistance to antimicrobial erythromycin (93.3 %), azithromycin (80 %), ampicillin, amoxicillin, and cephalothin (40% each). This study reinforces the need to perform the microbiological examination for epidemiological purposes and the correct therapeutic application, thereby avoiding the indiscriminate use of antimicrobials and the potential emergence of multidrug-resistant strains.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7518953
title: Extrafiscality and Regulation of the Economy: tax changes in Lula and Dilma governments

description: Abstract This article argues that from the second term of Lula (2007-2010), after the country achieved fiscal stability and due to the 2008 crisis, the orientation of fiscal and tax policy turns to international competitiveness and development of the country. Lula adopts "'countercyclical'" fiscal and monetary policies in order to recover the level of economic activity as quickly as possible. This change was made by modifications and introduction of new extrafiscal instruments of taxation, mainly through tax exemptions and tax reductions without, however, breaking with the principles of the previous paradigm, centered on economic and fiscal stabilization. Thus, such changes were made through modifications in the extrafiscal instruments of taxation following a process of institutional sedimentation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7518953.v1
title: Extrafiscality and Regulation of the Economy: tax changes in Lula and Dilma governments

description: Abstract This article argues that from the second term of Lula (2007-2010), after the country achieved fiscal stability and due to the 2008 crisis, the orientation of fiscal and tax policy turns to international competitiveness and development of the country. Lula adopts "'countercyclical'" fiscal and monetary policies in order to recover the level of economic activity as quickly as possible. This change was made by modifications and introduction of new extrafiscal instruments of taxation, mainly through tax exemptions and tax reductions without, however, breaking with the principles of the previous paradigm, centered on economic and fiscal stabilization. Thus, such changes were made through modifications in the extrafiscal instruments of taxation following a process of institutional sedimentation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14272988
title: Perception of the workers inserted in the professional rehabilitation of the National Institute of Social Security: does the work organization get sick?

description: ABSTRACT The article presents data from research carried out with workers who were separated from their work activities, by accident, and in the Professional Rehabilitation Program of the National Institute of Social Security. It aims to understand the perception of these workers about work and the condition of illness in relation to the organization of the work itself, gender (man), and the health of the worker. The research was qualitative, of intervention, with the use of workshops. The analysis was made by the Discourse of the Collective Subject. The collected data present the work recognized as a condition of existence, however, due to the interests of capital, the worker is not recognized beyond the relation of exchange and is alienated in the world of work, which is reflected in the health-disease relation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7518200.v1
title: PROFILE OF RESISTANCE OF Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM CANINE PYOMETRA

description: Abstract The endothelial pyometra is a disease that affects more frequently reproductively active adult females. Characterized by inflammation and accumulation of exudate in the uterine cavity, generally associated with bacterial infections. The present study aimed to evaluate the resistance profile of Escherichia coli isolates from 42 female dogs diagnosed with pyometra, seen at the Department of Small Animal Surgery, Hospital of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Bahia. To perform the bacteriological analysis, a sample of the contents of the uterus was obtained immediately after surgery of ovariosalpingohisterectomy therapy (OSH) and sent to the laboratory. Microbiological analysis showed a predominance of the bacterium Escherichia coli in 40.5% (15/37). Strains of Escherichia coli isolates showed higher rates of resistance to antimicrobial erythromycin (93.3 %), azithromycin (80 %), ampicillin, amoxicillin, and cephalothin (40% each). This study reinforces the need to perform the microbiological examination for epidemiological purposes and the correct therapeutic application, thereby avoiding the indiscriminate use of antimicrobials and the potential emergence of multidrug-resistant strains.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14270949
title: Advanced Access in a Family Health Unit in the countryside of the State of São Paulo: an experience report

description: ABSTRACT Advanced Access (AA) is an agenda organization method in Primary Health Care (PHC) units that preaches the saying ‘Do today’s work today!’. It actively seeks to reduce the repressed demand for care, reduce absenteeism and increase access to users of the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS). The objective of this study is to report the implementation of AA in a Family Health Unit (FHU). Interviews were conducted with FHU professionals about AA and, in a preliminary way, data from Primary Health Care Information System (Siab), E-SUS and physical agendas were used, for numerical comparison of some parameters between before and after AA implementation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14272988.v1
title: Perception of the workers inserted in the professional rehabilitation of the National Institute of Social Security: does the work organization get sick?

description: ABSTRACT The article presents data from research carried out with workers who were separated from their work activities, by accident, and in the Professional Rehabilitation Program of the National Institute of Social Security. It aims to understand the perception of these workers about work and the condition of illness in relation to the organization of the work itself, gender (man), and the health of the worker. The research was qualitative, of intervention, with the use of workshops. The analysis was made by the Discourse of the Collective Subject. The collected data present the work recognized as a condition of existence, however, due to the interests of capital, the worker is not recognized beyond the relation of exchange and is alienated in the world of work, which is reflected in the health-disease relation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9871454
title: Optimum mine production rate based on price uncertainty

description: Abstract The production rate of a mining operation has an important effect on the operational cycle and gross profit, which are often evaluated based on engineering practices. Assessment of the economic performance of mine operations in mining engineering is of great importance because an incorrect production rate can result in significant financial losses. The production rate is composed of two bases: the cost estimation and the price scenario. Bureau of Mines studies performed on American mines indicated that processing costs can be estimated through the production rate. This article proposes to connect the model presented by the Bureau of Mines and queuing theory to describe the operational costs, which are used to develop a production optimization methodology. The proposed cost composition describes a production system to verify the law of diminishing returns and the economy of scale. Between these regions of the production curve, the optimum point was determined with mathematical precision.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14270949.v1
title: Advanced Access in a Family Health Unit in the countryside of the State of São Paulo: an experience report

description: ABSTRACT Advanced Access (AA) is an agenda organization method in Primary Health Care (PHC) units that preaches the saying ‘Do today’s work today!’. It actively seeks to reduce the repressed demand for care, reduce absenteeism and increase access to users of the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS). The objective of this study is to report the implementation of AA in a Family Health Unit (FHU). Interviews were conducted with FHU professionals about AA and, in a preliminary way, data from Primary Health Care Information System (Siab), E-SUS and physical agendas were used, for numerical comparison of some parameters between before and after AA implementation.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5772501.v1
title: The study of the acquisition of pragmatic inferences as an element in the choice between theoretical models in dispute

description: Abstract: Phenomenon known for its ambivalent behavior, presupposition has been challenging some generations of linguists regarding two complementary problems: the presupposition projection problem and the problem about the source of presuppositions. Although the descriptive problem has received more attention, it is impossible to cope with it without assuming some position regarding the explanatory problem, associated to the source of presuppositional inferences. The noticeable divergence related to the presupposition projection descriptions is in contrast, however, to a certain consensus, historically built, about the nature of presuppositions. According to this consensus, presupposition is a conventional phenomenon, affected only in its projection by conversational linguistic aspects. Recently, that consensus has been shaken by a new wave of researches that, in different ways, has started to advocate the idea that presupposition is a phenomenon essentially conversational. Among those proposals, it deserves attention for its plausibility the one that associate presupposition to scalar quantity implicature. Both forms to take into account presuppositions, nevertheless, allow different predictions regarding their processing patterns. Focused on the confirmation of one of these hypothesis, some experimental studies had been carried out in order to assess how presuppositions and scalars implicatures are processed. The results obtained have been an important part in the discussion about the explanatory problem of presuppositions. This article revisits some experiments that explore the processing of presuppositions and scalar implicatures, and try to appreciate the importance, in the general context of the debate, of the works which investigate the way subjects in the acquisition stage process pragmatic inferences. What it shows is that the evidences obtained may be seen as supporting some models or, alternatively, as clues aimed to the improvement of the models which they, at a first glance, seems to falsify.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7514990.v1
title: Roof pitch and exposure and different roofing materials in reduced models of animal production facilities in the fall and winter

description: AbstractThe objective was to verify the influence of roof pitch, exposure and roofing material on the internal temperature of reduced models of animal production facilities. For the development of the research, 48 reduced models with dimensions 1.00 × 1.00 × 0.50m were used. The roof was shed-type, and models faced the North or South directions, with 24 models for each side of exposure. Ceramic, galvanized-steel and fibro tiles were used to build the roofs. Pitches varied between 20; 30; 40 and 50% for the ceramic tile and 10; 30; 40 and 50% for the other two. Inside the model, temperature readings were performed at every hour, for 12 months. The results were evaluated in a general linear model in a nested 3 × 4 × 2 factorial arrangement. As the roof pitch increased, the internal temperature within the model dropped, so utilizing sharper pitches (50%) for ceramic and fibro roofs with a larger area facing the South can provide lower temperatures within the animal production facilities. In regions where the cold is more stressful than the heat, having animal production facilities with larger roof exposure to the North may minimize the losses caused by cold stress.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9871454.v1
title: Optimum mine production rate based on price uncertainty

description: Abstract The production rate of a mining operation has an important effect on the operational cycle and gross profit, which are often evaluated based on engineering practices. Assessment of the economic performance of mine operations in mining engineering is of great importance because an incorrect production rate can result in significant financial losses. The production rate is composed of two bases: the cost estimation and the price scenario. Bureau of Mines studies performed on American mines indicated that processing costs can be estimated through the production rate. This article proposes to connect the model presented by the Bureau of Mines and queuing theory to describe the operational costs, which are used to develop a production optimization methodology. The proposed cost composition describes a production system to verify the law of diminishing returns and the economy of scale. Between these regions of the production curve, the optimum point was determined with mathematical precision.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5907571.v1
title: Interculturalism in Schools: a study on teaching practice in the Pibid

description: Abstract: The study analyzes interculturalism and its contributions to the teaching practices in elementary schools in Brazil. Its aim was to identify, within the practices described in the reports of the Programa Institucional de Bolsa de Iniciação à Docência - Pibid, didactic doings that demonstrate particular commitment to learning situations that have focused on dialogue, polyphony and originality of insights on the topics under study. The conclusion brings some possibilities, understood as being intercultural, for teaching practices at school.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5671345
title: Going from the farm to the site. Paraguayan rural workers in the construction industry of Buenos Aires

description: Abstract This paper aims to analyze the migration process of Paraguayan rural workers to Argentina and their subsequent employment in the construction industry of the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires. Through the joint presentation of fragments of interviews and secondary sources, the aim is to track the origin of workers in the construction of the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires in the different localities of Paraguay, in order to discuss the possibility of considering Construction as a particular "job niche" that manages to capture the workforce of a significant number of Paraguayan migrants of rural origin. As a result of the analysis carried out, it is concluded that although there are important indications that lead to believe it, it is not possible to establish linear explanations that relate the rural provenance of the migrants with the labor insertion in the construction industry.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5907571
title: Interculturalism in Schools: a study on teaching practice in the Pibid

description: Abstract: The study analyzes interculturalism and its contributions to the teaching practices in elementary schools in Brazil. Its aim was to identify, within the practices described in the reports of the Programa Institucional de Bolsa de Iniciação à Docência - Pibid, didactic doings that demonstrate particular commitment to learning situations that have focused on dialogue, polyphony and originality of insights on the topics under study. The conclusion brings some possibilities, understood as being intercultural, for teaching practices at school.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7514990
title: Roof pitch and exposure and different roofing materials in reduced models of animal production facilities in the fall and winter

description: AbstractThe objective was to verify the influence of roof pitch, exposure and roofing material on the internal temperature of reduced models of animal production facilities. For the development of the research, 48 reduced models with dimensions 1.00 × 1.00 × 0.50m were used. The roof was shed-type, and models faced the North or South directions, with 24 models for each side of exposure. Ceramic, galvanized-steel and fibro tiles were used to build the roofs. Pitches varied between 20; 30; 40 and 50% for the ceramic tile and 10; 30; 40 and 50% for the other two. Inside the model, temperature readings were performed at every hour, for 12 months. The results were evaluated in a general linear model in a nested 3 × 4 × 2 factorial arrangement. As the roof pitch increased, the internal temperature within the model dropped, so utilizing sharper pitches (50%) for ceramic and fibro roofs with a larger area facing the South can provide lower temperatures within the animal production facilities. In regions where the cold is more stressful than the heat, having animal production facilities with larger roof exposure to the North may minimize the losses caused by cold stress.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7518449
title: The Magnetic Tracker with Improved Properties for the Helmet-Mounted Cueing System

description: ABSTRACT This article highlights both theoretical and experimental experiences in the field of helmet-mounted cueing systems. The current state of these systems is described as optical and hybrid. The adventures of the positioning under local magnetic field are considered, and the directions for further improvement of magnetic technology are identified. A new method is proposed for the local magnetic field creation to increase update rate, to reduce the influence of the Earth’s magnetic field, and to reduce energy consumption of helmet-mounted cueing systems in relation to known prototypes. A mathematical model of positioning field is offered. The accuracy of the field mathematical description is studied for different shapes of windings. The transients are investigated in the source of positioning field and in the interior of the cockpit. In addition, a mathematical model of magnetic measurements is proposed, and the main sources of measurement and positioning errors are investigated. The calculation algorithm of the helmet’s coordinates is considered based on the results of magnetic measurements. The results of physical models research are given, and the operation of a sample in the full range of angles is shown. The trial mapping is conducted for the field created by the source with a ferromagnetic core. Positioning of the helmet’s movement on specified paths is performed, and the results make it possible to figure out the next generation of helmetmounted cueing systems with extended angles range, higher angular and linear accuracy, increased update rate (200 Hz), and minimized influence of Earth’s magnetic field.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7518449.v1
title: The Magnetic Tracker with Improved Properties for the Helmet-Mounted Cueing System

description: ABSTRACT This article highlights both theoretical and experimental experiences in the field of helmet-mounted cueing systems. The current state of these systems is described as optical and hybrid. The adventures of the positioning under local magnetic field are considered, and the directions for further improvement of magnetic technology are identified. A new method is proposed for the local magnetic field creation to increase update rate, to reduce the influence of the Earth’s magnetic field, and to reduce energy consumption of helmet-mounted cueing systems in relation to known prototypes. A mathematical model of positioning field is offered. The accuracy of the field mathematical description is studied for different shapes of windings. The transients are investigated in the source of positioning field and in the interior of the cockpit. In addition, a mathematical model of magnetic measurements is proposed, and the main sources of measurement and positioning errors are investigated. The calculation algorithm of the helmet’s coordinates is considered based on the results of magnetic measurements. The results of physical models research are given, and the operation of a sample in the full range of angles is shown. The trial mapping is conducted for the field created by the source with a ferromagnetic core. Positioning of the helmet’s movement on specified paths is performed, and the results make it possible to figure out the next generation of helmetmounted cueing systems with extended angles range, higher angular and linear accuracy, increased update rate (200 Hz), and minimized influence of Earth’s magnetic field.