cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/a3e66702fe0ea704af82a813dbfa5b74
title: Sources of oceanic freshwater content along the western Antarctic Peninsula (PAL-LTER Study Region) determined by the stable isotope composition (d18O) of seawater.

description: The oceanic distribution of d18O is determined largely by the same processes that control salinity. Surface d18O reflects the magnitude and spatial distribution of freshwater inputs, and it is a conservative tracer in the ocean interior. The great benefit of d18O is obtained from the circumstances under which it exhibits behavior different to that of salinity. One such circumstance derives from the salinity and d18O values in precipitation, with salinity being constant with latitude (typically zero), while in general d18O in precipitation becomes progressively isotopically lighter toward the poles. This results in glacial ice (which derives from high-latitude precipitation) being very isotopically light, enabling d18O to be a useful tracer of glacial discharge to the ocean (e.g., Schlosser et al. 1990; Weiss et al. 1979). Another difference occurs in regions influenced by sea ice, which greatly affects salinity during its formation/melt cycle but has only minimal impact on d18O. This decoupling of the two tracers allows them to be used in tandem to quantitatively separate freshwater inputs from sea ice melt and those from meteoric sources (precipitation plus glacial discharge). For this, a simple three-endmember mass balance can be used. For details please see Meredith, M. P., H. J. Venables, A. Clarke, H. W. Ducklow, M. Erickson, M. J. Leng, J. T. M. Lenaerts, and M. R. van den Broeke. 2013. The freshwater system west of the Antarctic Peninsula: Spatial and temporal changes. Journal of Climate 26:1669-1684.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m2986
title: Kumbei or tomb of a Moslem saint named Mu, Gansu, China, 1936

description: The Kumbei or tomb of a Moslem Saint named Mu.  This very interesting sight in a grove of evergreens overlooks the Pingliang valley in East Kansu.  The city lies between the grave and the hills to the north.  This man is one of the early founders of the Djahariah order in China.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m2970
title: Portable raft made of goat skins, Lanzhou, Gansu, China, 1936

description: A portable goat skin raft which is used in the water down stream and carried on the back of a man upstream.  Many such small rafts are fastened together to make one of the hundred skins or more to transport large cargo or a number of people to cities down the Yellow River.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60094
title: Japanese boy sitting in a clover field, Tsu, Japan, ca. 1949

description: Photograph of a Japanese boy wearing a white baseball hat sitting in a clover field. He holds a basket about half full of clover.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60315
title: Otsu as seen from Mount Hiei, Japan, ca. 1937

description: Photograph of "'country-fied Otsu' on Lake Biwa, as seen from the top of the famous Mount Hiei which separates Maryknoll's two prefectures of Shiga and Kyoto-fu."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m2985
title: Interior of cave mosque at Ts'ui Ti P'o, Gansu, China, 1936

description: Interior of cave mosque at Ts'ui Ti P'o.  The mihrab or prayer niche, a few goat skins for worshippers, native oil lamps and a small stove for heat in the winter, with door and small window above make up the mosque, and of which the village was justly proud.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59811
title: Kindergarten graduation class, Dalian, China, 1938

description: Photograph of the kindergarten graduation class. The graduates are seated in the front wearing cap and gowns and holding diplomas. In the rear are teachers, parents, siblings and others. They are standing in front of the church on the steps.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m10948
title: Machinery for processing silk, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, ca.1925

description: Small machinery, some wall mounted, and some on a table, used for processing silk.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59938
title: Mr. and Mrs. J. O. Yoshizawa and family, Tokyo, Japan, December 28, 1940

description: Photograph of "family of Mr. and Mrs. J. O. Yoshizawa. He is the head of Catholic Action in Japan; resident of Tokio; manufacturer. Whole family Catholic; eldest daughter a St. Paul de Chartres nun. 12/28/40 - J.E.W."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m5991
title: Fr. Jarreau at Guangzhou, China, [s.d.]

description: This is a photograph of "Fr. Jarreau at Canton [now Guangzhou]." This is a close up and playful picture with his elbows on his knees and his hands on his head. He has a long white beard and shaved head. His shirt tails hang outside his pants.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60029
title: St. Teresia Sanatorium, Shichirigahama, Japan, ca. 1936

description: Photograph of "St. Teresia Sanatorium - Shichirigahama - Japan."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60010
title: Smiling Japanese baby, Japan, ca. 1948

description: Photograph of a smiling Japanese baby. The child wears a floral pinafore over a dark knit sweater.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60020
title: First church at Yamaguchi, Japan, ca. 1900-1920

description: Photograph of "the first church at Yamaguchi erected since the persecution. It was formerly a Shinto temple. Fr. Cettour, the missioner at Yamaguchi, stands to the left."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60080
title: Serious faced Japanese boy sitting on a rock in Maryknoll mission garden near Lake Biwa, Japan, ca. 1947

description: Photograph of a serious faced Japanese boy sitting on a rock in a Maryknoll mission garden near Lake Biwa. Looking directly into the camera, he sits with his knees drawn up to his chest. The rocks make a bridge over a pond.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60043
title: Msgr. Furuya and Cardinal Gilroy, Kyoto, Japan, July 1949

description: Photograph of Monsignor Furuya and Cardinal Gilroy standing outside St. Francis Xavier Church during the four hundredth anniversary celebration of St. Francis Xavier.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m10923
title: Children made orphans by war, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, ca.1935-1940

description: "War orphans in an orphanage whose Supv. Is Chen Siu-djin (?), Ginling, 1931." A group of seven Chinese girls, sitting around a basket outdoors and weaving shoes.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60070
title: Japanese girl stringing flowers, Japan, ca. 1949

description: Photograph of a Japanese girl sitting in a field stringing flowers. She wears a dress made of leaf-printed fabric and has part of her hair tied back with a string over her right ear. She holds a single flower in her left hand and the garland in her right.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m5979
title: Bp. Labrador at Fujian, China, 1931

description: This is a photograph of Bishop Labrador of Funing, Fukein [now Fujian] Province taken at Maryknoll.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60075
title: Japanese girl crouching on a sidewalk, Japan, ca. 1949

description: Photograph of a Japanese girl wearing a floral print dress crouching on a sidewalk next to two bottles and some potatoes wrapped in cloth. She holds a piece of bread in her hands. Behind her is a brick wall. On the right, a woman also crouches on the sidewalk. She looks into a bag.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60074
title: Japanese girl wearing a tattered wool coat, Japan, ca. 1949

description: Photograph of a Japanese girl standing outdoors wearing a tattered wool coat. The collar of her dress peeks out from under the coat. She half-smiles as she looks up at the camera.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60037
title: Pontifical mass at Osaka Stadium, Japan, July 5, 1949

description: Photograph of "part of 30,000 crowd at Osaka stadium on July 5 for Solemn Pontifical Mass" celebrating the 400th anniversary of St. Francis Xavier.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m2173
title: People crossing river by ferry, Ghana, 1926

description: "A ferry over the ?Prah" Car and people on small ferry crossing river.; One of a set of mounted prints of West Africa by F.D. Walker, editor of the Methodist Missionary Society's journals, The Foreign Field, 1914-1932, and it's successor The Kingdom Overseas 1933-1945. He published 18 books and numerous pamphlets, including biographies of Thomas Birch Freeman and William Carey. He travelled to the mission fields extensively, visiting West Africa in 1926. Methodist Missionary work in West Africa had begun in 1811 with Coke's mission to Sierra Leone. A second station was opened on the River Gambia in 1821, and on the Gold Coast in 1834.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m1907
title: Interior of church meeting room, Morant Bay, Bahamas, ca. 1910

description: "Interior of booth in which the Ebenezer Church, Morant Bay Circuit, meets for worship and where the Sunday School is held." Interior of small wooden thatched room with table at one end.; The earliest Wesleyan mission began in the West Indies when, in 1786, Thomas Coke, destined for Nova Scotia, was driven off course by a storm and landed at Antigua in the British West Indies. There he dieveloped a successful mission of both slaves and landowners. Within a few years almost every colony in the West Indies had been reached.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60063
title: Portrait of a young Japanese girl's face, Japan, ca. 1947

description: Photograph of a young Japanese girl's face.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60044
title: Portrait of Rev. Benedict T. Tomizawa, Rome, Italy, 1937

description: Photograph of Rev. Benedict T. Tomizawa. Dressed in a cassock, Rev. Tomizawa stands with his left hand resting on a chair back. Propped on the chair is a black hat. The inscription on the front of the photo reads "With best wishes B. T. Tomizawa Rome I/VII/1937."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60072
title: Smiling Japanese girl making a flower garland, Japan, ca. 1949

description: Photograph of a smiling Japanese girl sitting in a field making a flower garland. She looks up from her work directly at the camera. She wears a dress made of leaf-print fabric and has part of her hair tied back with a string over her right ear.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60073
title: Smiling Japanese girl sitting in a metal folding chair, Japan, ca. 1949

description: Photograph of a smiling Japanese girl sitting outdoors in a metal folding chair. She wears a floral print shirt over a white dress and straw sandals on her feet.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m10914
title: Ginling College students visit rural village, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, ca.1937

description: "Ginling students on rural service."  Five Chinese women in dresses and carrying umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun stand outside a thatched roof building.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m5994
title: Bp. Merel at Guangzhou, China, 1920

description: This is a photograph of "Bishop Merel at Canton [now Guangzhou]." He is sitting in a chair in front of a porch.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60065
title: Japanese girl in ceremonial costume, Tokyo, Japan, ca. 1946

description: Photograph of a "Japanese girl in ceremonial costume." Dressed in a kimono, the girl stands on a wood floor and looks away from the camera to her left.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m5999
title: Fr. Jarreau on a pony at Guangdong, China, [s.d.]

description: This is a photograph of Fr. Jarreau riding a pony with a pipe, cowboy hat and a rifle at Kwangtung [now Guangdong]. His faithful dog is at his side.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m5984
title: Mgr. Riberi in cathedral at Hong Kong, China, 1947

description: This is a photograph of Mgr. Riberi in the Cathedral at Hong Kong. A religious ceremony is taking place.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59823
title: Japanese mother washing laundry, Japan, ca. 1910/1930

description: Colorized photographic postcard of a Japanese woman washing laundry in a wooden bucket. She carries a smiling child on her back. A second smiling child stands near her. He holds a second bucket with his right hand and has the index finger of his left hand on his lip.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m10949
title: Testing equipment for reeling silk, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 1926

description: "Experimental reeling equipment, May 5, 1926" Three people sit in front of the equipment, working with the silk threads.A man stands by the machine to observe them.; Photo relates to the sericulture program at Lingnan University.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60057
title: Maryknoll compound in Wuchow, China, 1930

description: Photograph of Maryknoll compound in Wuchow, China.  The roofs of some buildings are in the foreground and you can see the compound building in the background with mountains beyond.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m12270
title: Dock for ferry, Hong Kong harbor, ca.1936-1937

description: "Star Ferry slip, Victoria"  Water in foreground with large buildings along shore and set into mountain above.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m12268
title: Hong Kong harbor, ca.1936-1937

description: "Toward Kowloon"  View across harbor with numerous large ships on the water and mountains in the background
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m6005
title: Fr. Clougherty, O.S.B. at Catholic University of Beijing , China, [s.d.]

description: This is a photograph of "Fr. Dom Francis Clougherty, O.S.B. at the Catholic University of Peking [now Beijing]."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60064
title: Japanese girl sitting in a field of clover, Japan, ca. 1941

description: Photograph of a Japanese girl wearing a white dress and a white bow in her hair sitting in a field of clover. "Confirmed at Nara June 22, 1941."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60009
title: Smiling baby sitting outdoors on a blanket, Japan, ca. 1948

description: Photograph of a smiling Japanese baby sitting outdoors on a blanket. Dressed in a knit outfit and hat, the child holds some rocks.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m12261
title: Pearl River Bridge, Guangzhou, China, ca.1936-1938

description: Pearl River Bridge, Canton
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60069
title: Japanese girl carrying a scroll, Japan, ca. 1930/1950

description: Photograph of a Japanese girl dressed in a kimono carrying a stack of papers topped by a scroll with a ribbon tied around it. She wears a bow in her hair above her right ear.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m12264
title: Two small boats on river, Guangdong, China, ca.1936-1938

description: "By Sampan, down the Kwei River" "Against the Current"  Boatman is navigating with a pole.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m12266
title: Group standing with Marshall Li Chung Jen, Guangxi, China, ca.1936-1938

description: "A morning with Marshall Li Chung Jen Base of Kwangsi [now Guangxi] Province (at military headquarters)"  One missionary woman and several Chinese individuals surround a man in military uniform.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59977
title: Greeting a customer, Japan, ca. 1920-1940

description: Photograph of a vendor "greeting a customer." The vendor, a boy carrying a box wrapped in cloth, and the man standing next to him bow to a woman standing outside the door to her home.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m12263
title: Boatmen navigating boat on river, Guangdong, China, ca.1936-1938

description: "By Sampan, down the Kwei River" "Boatmen"  Close up shot of two boatmen wearing straw hat.   Steep cliffs surround the river.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m12267
title: Marshall Li Chung Jen, Guangxi, China, ca.1936-1938

description: "The Marshall Patriot of New China"  Man in military uniform poses in front of a dwelling.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m12265
title: Missionary woman and boatmen resting near river shore, Guangdong, China, ca.1936-1938

description: "By Sampan, down the Kwei River" "The Pause that Refreshes"  Young missionary woman, possibly Alice Joy Campbell, sits on boat along rocky shore.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59785
title: Family of the first Japanese Bishop Januarius Hayasaka, Japan, ca. 1900-1920

description: Photograph of "the family of the first Japanese bishop." Bishop Januarius Hayasaka is seated third from the left. He and his family pose outside in front of the entrance to a church.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m12262
title: View inside small boat on river, Guangdong, China, ca.1936-1938

description: "By Sampan, down the Kwei River" "Sleeping Quarters"  Several Chinese adults are inside the cover of the boat while others navigate it from the outside.  A child looks at the camera.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m5980
title: Fr. Wagnette after his release in China, 1931

description: This is a photograph of "Fr. Wagnette taken after his release after being held for ransom." The city is unknown.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60068
title: Japanese girl carrying a doll, Japan, ca. 1930-1950

description: Photograph of a Japanese girl dressed in a kimono holding a doll in her arms. She stands next to a wall decorated with four large daisy plants.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m5988
title: Fr. Souvey at Hong Kong, China, [s.d.]

description: This is a photograph of "Fr. Souvey at Hong Kong."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59813
title: Children playing, Dalian, China, June 19, 1932

description: Photograph of young girls in a running race in front of the Maryknoll Academy school. People are seated on the sidelines watching. The school facade is visible on the right.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59936
title: Group of orphans, Tokyo, Japan, 1947

description: Photograph of ten orphans standing among a pile of rubble. "Summer floods of 1947 destroyed the houses, brought death to the parents of some of these children of miners."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59826
title: Chinese homes, Dandong, China, November 1939

description: Photograph of Chinese homes on a hillside. The structues are very crude. They are made with fabric, sticks and roofs that perhaps are tin.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59818
title: Maryknoll Sisters group, Dalian, China, ca. 1935

description: Photograph of a group of Maryknoll Sisters walking long a dirt road.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60061
title: Portrait of Maria Alexia Shimamura, Japan, ca. 1936

description: Photograph of " 'Marikochan' or Maria Alexia Shimamura a patient at the tuberculosis hospital - one of my first baptisms. - Fr. C. Boesflug, MM." Maria wears a shirt with a sailor's collar and a white veil held on her head by a wreath of flowers.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m5992
title: Fr. Andrew Mc Ardel at Chekiang, China, 1915

description: This is a photograph of "Fr. Andrew Mc Ardel at Chekiang."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59783
title: Grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes, Nagoya, Japan, ca. 1909

description: Photograph of the "grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes, Nagoya." On the left side of the grotto, one European clergyman and four Japanese men kneel in prayer. On the right side of the photo four Japanese women also kneel in prayer.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59830
title: Smiling women and children sitting in an urban street, Japan, ca. 1920/1940

description: Photograph of a group of thirteen smiling women and children sitting in an urban street in front of a wooden building. The woman at the right holds a baby in her lap. Standing at the back of the group is a girl holding a paper umbrella.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60062
title: Japanese girl dressed in a kimono standing outside, Japan, ca. 1936

description: Photograph of a smiling Japanese girl with short hair and bangs dressed in a kimono. She stands outside looking directly at the camera.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60007
title: Sleeping infant, Japan, ca. 1948

description: Photograph of a Japanese infant sleeping under a quilt.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m5989
title: Priests at Guagzhou, China, [s.d.]

description: This is a photograph of "Priests at Canton [now Guangzhou], Fr. Gauthier in center-now Bishop, lead Maryknoll's first expedition."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59827
title: Formal portrait of a Japanese woman and her child, Japan, ca. 1910-1930

description: Photograph of a Japanese woman and her child. In this formal portrait both figures wear ornate kimonos. The mother sits with her right arm around the shoulders of the child standing next to her. She holds the child's left hand her in lap with her left hand on which she wears a ring.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60008
title: Japanese baby sitting in an upholstered chair, Japan, ca. 1948

description: Photograph of a Japanese baby sitting in a chair upholstered with floral fabric. The child wears a knit vest over a white gown.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59933
title: Two boys standing outdoors on a hot day, Tokyo, Japan, 1927

description: Photograph of two boys standing outdoors. They both wear white shorts. The boy on the left has his eyes closed. The boy on the right wears a religious medal around his neck. "An unusual exposure, taken on a hot day, bright sunlight - 20th century. Japanese boys, Tokyo. Photo from Fr. Tibesar, 1927."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60066
title: Smiling Japanese girl standing in front of a rock outcrop, Japan, ca. 1937

description: Photograph of a smiling Japanese girl dressed in a plaid shirt and plain skirt standing in front of a rock outcrop. She looks directly at the camera.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m6007
title: Fr. Schang at Shantung, China, [s.d.]

description: This is a photograph of Fr. Schang at Shantung. He wears a cassock and poses for the portrait with one hand in front of the other.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60082
title: Smiling Japanese boy sitting in a field, Japan, ca. 1927

description: Photograph of a smiling Japanese boy sitting cross-legged in a field.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60067
title: Smiling Japanese girl wearing a kimono, Japan, ca. 1939

description: Photograph of a smiling Japanese girl wearing a kimono. She holds an object in her left hand. Her right hand is mostly hidden in her sleeve. Behind her, in the distance, are a fence and some buildings.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60015
title: Hill of Martyrs, Nagasaki, Japan, 1917

description: Photograph of the "Hill of Martyrs"as seen over the rooftops of Nagasaki.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60083
title: Japanese boy standing on top of a stone wall, Japan, ca. 1947

description: Photograph of a Japanese boy wearing a coat, shorts and boots standing on top of a brick wall. His back is pressed up against the base of a stone monument.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59940
title: Three first communicants, Tokyo, Japan, ca. 1910-1930

description: Photograph of "three first communicants. Child at left Miss Nobechi's godchild. A niece of Admiral Yamamoto." All three girls wear kimonos, white veils and medals around their necks. Two of the girls have rosaries looped around their wrists.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60051
title: Portrait of Monsignor Paul Furuya, Japan, ca. 1949

description: Photograph of Monsignor Paul Furuya. In this portrait, the monsignor sits looking to his left.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60011
title: Shinkyo Bridge, Nikko, Japan, October 1933

description: Photograph of the "Sacred Bridge of Nikko, October 1933." Running under the red lacquer bridge is the Daiya River.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60022
title: Two Japanese women arranging flowers, Japan, ca. 1946

description: Black and white photographic postcard of two Japanese women arranging flowers. Both women wear kimonos. The woman on the left holds a flower stem. There is a teacup and saucer on the floor next to her. Her companion on the right places flowers into a vase. On a tray next to her is a tea service. Embossed into the front of the postcard is the name "Futaba Kobe."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60056
title: Two Maryknoll Sisters in Wuchow, China, 1949

description: Photograph of two Maryknoll Sisters carrying umbrellas walking with a local woman through a rice field.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60018
title: Japanese woman walking under the cherry blossoms Japan, ca. 1920-1940

description: Photograph of a Japanese woman wearing a kimono and geta shoes walking under three blossoming cherry trees. She shields herself from the sun with an umbrella. The rooftops of a city can be seen in the background.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m59815
title: Maryknoll Academy building, Dalian, China, 1930

description: Photograph of the Maryknoll Academy building. It is taken from street level and has two trees in the front. It is a two and a half story building with a pedimented roof.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60059
title: A blossom in Far Japan, Japan, ca. 1937

description: Photograph of "a blossom in Far Japan." This young girl wears a kimono and a bow in her hair just above her right ear.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60076
title: Japanese girl standing in front of a barbed wire fence, Japan, ca. 1946

description: Photograph of a Japanese girl wearing a white dress standing in front of a barbed wire fence. She holds her right ear with her right hand. Behind the fence are two small buildings made of concrete blocks.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60017
title: Cherry blossoms in Kuribayashi Park, Takamaisu, Japan, ca. 1936

description: Photograph of two girls standing on a wooden bridge looking at the cherry blossoms in Kuribayashi Park. To the left, two men and two women sit on park benches.