cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.17632/chk93csgsp.1
title: Collateral Competition: Evidence from Central Counterparties

description: Code and pseudo-data for our paper, "Collateral Competition: Evidence from Central Counterparties." The actual administrative micro-data used in the paper cannot be shared.

We analyze competition and risk management at central counterparties (CCPs) using a granular transaction-level dataset, and find that CCPs decrease collateral in response to lower collateral at their competitors, an effect that becomes stronger as the correlation between positions increases. To interpret our findings, we derive a model in which collateral is driven by risk and CCP competition. Our results are consistent with the model and suggest that a single monopolistic CCP would require more collateral. We also show that amid the substantial increase in collateral during the Covid-19 pandemic, the probability of a margin breach did not significantly change.
DOI: 10.17632/chk93csgsp.2
title: Collateral Competition: Evidence from Central Counterparties

description: Code and pseudo-data for our paper, "Collateral Competition: Evidence from Central Counterparties." The actual administrative micro-data used in the paper cannot be shared.

We analyze competition and risk management at central counterparties (CCPs) using a granular transaction-level dataset, and find that CCPs decrease collateral in response to lower collateral at their competitors, an effect that becomes stronger as the correlation between positions increases. To interpret our findings, we derive a model in which collateral is driven by risk and CCP competition. Our results are consistent with the model and suggest that a single monopolistic CCP would require more collateral. We also show that amid the substantial increase in collateral during the Covid-19 pandemic, the probability of a margin breach did not significantly change.
DOI: 10.17632/chk93csgsp.3
title: Collateral Competition: Evidence from Central Counterparties

description: Code and pseudo-data for our paper, "Collateral Competition: Evidence from Central Counterparties." The actual administrative micro-data used in the paper cannot be shared.

We analyze competition and risk management at central counterparties (CCPs) using a granular transaction-level dataset, and find that CCPs decrease collateral in response to lower collateral at their competitors, an effect that becomes stronger as the correlation between positions increases. To interpret our findings, we derive a model in which collateral is driven by risk and CCP competition. Our results are consistent with the model and suggest that a single monopolistic CCP would require more collateral. We also show that amid the substantial increase in collateral during the Covid-19 pandemic, the probability of a margin breach did not significantly change.
DOI: 10.17632/m386jfrf64.1
title: Calcium and iron isotope fractionation during felsic magma differentiation

description: Supplementary Material
DOI: 10.17632/m386jfrf64.2
title: Calcium and iron isotope fractionation during felsic magma differentiation

description: Figures, table and supplementary materials are associated with this article.
DOI: 10.17632/xx2vncwvp2.1
title: Cognitive and emotional characterization piloting of optimistic and pessimistic subjects

description: The data presented corresponds to the piloting of a study of cognitive and emotional characterization of university students identified with optimistic and pessimistic traits. The dataset presents quantitative (test results) and categorical (performance levels) data from tests of intellectual ability, cognitive inhibition, and anxiety. Sociodemographic data of the subjects evaluated are included. The data is presented in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8068171
title: FER-2013 subset ES-MAPs

description: A modified subset of the FER-2013 dataset generated as ES-MAPs (emotional state heatmaps)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8068170
title: FER-2013 subset ES-MAPs

description: A modified subset of the FER-2013 dataset generated as ES-MAPs (emotional state heatmaps)
DOI: 10.17632/2d2366nk47.1
title: pest point

description: pest sites and pest levels
DOI: 10.17632/vm3d2737vh.1
title: State and County-level Inflation Series from Petach (2023)

description: Inflation and Money growth at the county-level from 1982-2021 from Petach (2023).
DOI: 10.17632/f86wbrt33r.1
title: Frontiers Journal. Robotics in Extreme Environments, Volume II. Airborne Gamma-ray Mapping Using Fixed-wing Vertical Take-off and Landing (VTOL) Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles. Accompanying Data Sets

description: These are the accompanying Data Sets for the Airborne Gamma-ray Mapping Using Fixed-wing Vertical Take-off and Landing (VTOL) Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles paper by Woodbridge et al., 2023. 
They have been processed to varying levels to show the progression and process steps. 



Flights_1...2-5_10Hz_RawData represent the original unprocessed 10hz data sets in both CSV and JSON format. 

Flight1...2-5_1Hz_K40d   and  Flight1...2-5_1Hz_U238 represent the partially processed 1Hz data files.

The AllFlightsCombined_2hzU238    and     AllFlightsCombined_2hz_K40 represent the final processed data set that was plotted and presented. 


NB
The value -9999 is present where total dose values were not able to be calculated. This was due to there not being one of the individual unscattered peak values present. As per the paper, the data point was only considered if all three unscattered peak doses of 609, 1120 and 1764 KeV were present for U238. This was then removed from the displayed data set by only plotting values >0 in ArcGIS Pro.
DOI: 10.17632/55jv4kdrm8.1
title: SuSpect3: A C++ code for the supersymmetric and Higgs particle spectrum of the MSSM

description: We present the program SuSpect3 that calculates the masses and couplings of the Higgs and supersymmetric particles predicted by the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The model is implemented in both its non-constrained version, the MSSM, and its constrained versions, such as the minimal supergravity and the gauge or anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking models, in which the soft supersymmetry–breaking parameters obey certain universal boundary conditions at the high energy scale. The low energy parameters are then obtained using renormalization group equations and electroweak symmetry breaking, and all the dominant radiative corrections have been consistently implemented. SuSpect3 is a major rewrite, in C++ object oriented programming, of the FORTRAN code SuSpect. It includes all the features of the earlier code in an improved and updated manner, and involves new options such as compressed SUSY scenarios, an MSSM-inflation model and the possibility of using the observed Higgs mass as an input. The main features and the use of the program are explained.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7317873
title: Modified data to the 2022 RAS Problem Solving Competition

description: This data is a modified version of the data for the 2022 Informs RAS Problem Solving Competition 'Designing real-time traffic management for an urban rail transit system – London's new Elizabeth line, UK'. The original data can be found here (2022 Problem).
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7317872
title: Modified data to the 2022 RAS Problem Solving Competition

description: This data is a modified version of the data for the 2022 Informs RAS Problem Solving Competition 'Designing real-time traffic management for an urban rail transit system – London's new Elizabeth line, UK'. The original data can be found here (2022 Problem).
DOI: 10.17632/r4x2vn5w42.1
title: Rare earth elements and yttrium in soils and vegetables

description: Concentrations of rare earth elements and yttrium in soils and associated vegetables, including transfer factors, from Istria (Croatia).
DOI: 10.17632/r4x2vn5w42.2
title: Rare earth elements and yttrium in soils and vegetables

description: Concentrations of rare earth elements and yttrium in soils and associated vegetables, including transfer factors, from Istria (Croatia).
DOI: 10.17632/r4x2vn5w42.3
title: Rare earth elements in soils and vegetables

description: Concentrations of rare earth elements in soils and associated vegetables, including transfer factors, from Istria (Croatia).
DOI: 10.17632/d3b67fpzbb.2
title: Sonography indicators of diaphragm and their correlation with spirometry data in healthy individuals 

description: OBJECTIVES: Revealing the correlation between sonography indicators of diaphragm performance and spirometry data of healthy persons in a reclining position.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study included in total 50 healthy volunteers (female – 30). The structural and functional indicators of diaphragm (thickness, thickening fraction, excursion, rates during calm and deep inhalation/exhalation) were assessed with the Philips CX50 ultrasound machine (produced by Philips Ultrasound, Inc, USA). The spirometry characteristics were assessed by means of parallel measurement of the tidal volumes during calm and deep breathing with the Bellavista 950e ventilator (Russia, registry number RZN 2021/13644, registration date 31.03 2022) using a mask in the ventilation mode with the constant positive pressure set to 0 cm H2O and the fraction of inspired oxygen set to 21%. The following indicators were assessed: tidal volumes, length of inhalation and exhalation, strength of respiratory muscles.
Mathematical analysis by STATISTICA 10 (StatSoft Inc, USA). The type of data distribution: Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and Shapiro-Wilk test. Spearman correlation analysis with assessment by the Chaddock scale. The descriptive part is presented as the mean and standard deviation (M±SD). The validity of relations was accepted with р ≤0,05. 
RESULTS: It was possible to assess the thickness of diaphragm on both sides in all subjects; the diaphragm excursion on the left – only in 20% of subjects. Spirometry has been performed in all subjects. The obtained data are consistent with the literature. In particular, sonography and spirometry indicators of the healthy individuals are within reference values. Inspiratory muscles strength has also proved to be consistent with the literature data. Correlation analysis has revealed no statistically significant relationship between the examined sonography and spirometry parameters. In addition, no relation between age and sonography indicators of diaphragm has been found. There are weak statistically significant relations revealed between the structural and functional state of diaphragm and such anthropometric characteristics of the subjects as body mass and body mass index. 
CONCLUSION: Sonography structural and functional indicators of diaphragm performance do not correlate or correlate poorly with spirometry data, i.e. with tidal volumes. There is no reason to use sonography of diaphragm in healthy individuals since it does not practically provide any additional information about the state of external respiratory apparatus. The discrepancy between the sonography indicators of diaphragm function and spirometry data is due to many reasons including the methodological features of the conducted research as well as the apparently unknown contribution of the additional respiratory muscles work and a breathing type.
DOI: 10.17632/d3b67fpzbb.1
title: Сонографические показатели диафрагмы и их корреляции со спирометрическими данными у здоровых лиц

description: Цель: выявление связи между сонографическими показателями функционирования диафрагмы и спирографическими данными у здоровых в положении полулежа.
Материал и методы. Исследование выполнено в общей сложности у 50 добровольцев (женщин – 30). Структурные и функциональные параметры диафрагмы – толщину, индекс утолщения, экскурсию, скоростные показатели во время спокойного и глубокого вдоха/выдоха – оценивали с помощью ультразвукового аппарата Philips CX50 (производство Philips Ultrasound, Inc, США). Спирометрическую оценку выполняли посредством параллельного измерения дыхательных объемов при спокойном и глубоком дыхании с помощью аппарата искусственной вентиляции легких "Беллависта 950e" (Россия, рег. №РЗН 2021/13644, дата гос. регистрации 31.03.2022) через маску в режиме вентиляции с постоянным положительным давлением равным 0 см Н2О и с фракцией кислорода на вдохе равной 21%. Оценивали дыхательные объемы, время вдоха и выдоха, силу дыхательной мускулатуры.
Математический анализ STATISTICA-10 (StatSoft Inc, США). Характер распределения – критерий Колмогорова-Смирнова и Шапиро-Уилка. Корреляционный анализ Спирмена с оценкой по шкале Чеддока. Описательная часть представлена в виде среднего и стандартного отклонения (M±SD). Достоверность связей принимали при – р ≤0,05.
Результаты: Толщину диафрагмы (слева и справа) и ее экскурсию (справа) удалось оценить у всех испытуемых; экскурсию диафрагмы слева – только у 20% испытуемых. Спирометрию выполнили у всех испытуемых. Полученные данные согласуются с литературными. В частности, ультразвуковые и спирометрические показатели для здоровых лиц находились в рамках референтных значений. Сила инспираторных мышц также оказалась сопоставимой с литературными данными. Корреляционный анализ не выявил статистически значимых взаимосвязей между изученными ультразвуковыми и спирометрическими параметрами. Также не было выявлено взаимосвязи между возрастом и ультразвуковыми показателями диафрагмы. Найдены слабые статистически значимые связи между структурно-функциональным состоянием диафрагмы и антропометрическими характеристиками обследованных: массой тела и индексом массы тела.
Заключение. Ультразвуковые структурно-функциональные показатели работы диафрагмы не коррелируют или плохо коррелируют со спирометрическими, т.е. – дыхательными объемами. У здоровых нет оснований использовать ультразвуковое исследование диафрагмы, так как оно практически не дает дополнительной информации о состоянии аппарата внешнего дыхания. Разночтения между сонографическими показателями функции диафрагмы и спирометрическими данными обусловлены многочисленными причинами, в т.ч. методологическими особенностями выполненных исследований, а также, по-видимому, неизвестным вкладом работы дополнительной дыхательной мускулатуры и типом дыхания.
DOI: 10.17632/d3b67fpzbb.3
title: Sonography indicators of diaphragm and their correlation with spirometry data in healthy individuals: a prospective study. Annals of Critical Care.

description: OBJECTIVES: Revealing the correlation between sonography indicators of diaphragm performance and spirometry data of healthy persons in a reclining position.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study included in total 50 healthy volunteers (female – 30). The structural and functional indicators of diaphragm (thickness, thickening fraction, excursion, rates during calm and deep inhalation/exhalation) were assessed with the Philips CX50 ultrasound machine (produced by Philips Ultrasound, Inc, USA). The spirometry characteristics were assessed by means of parallel measurement of the tidal volumes during calm and deep breathing with the Bellavista 950e ventilator (Russia, registry number RZN 2021/13644, registration date 31.03 2022) using a mask in the ventilation mode with the constant positive pressure set to 0 cm H2O and the fraction of inspired oxygen set to 21%. The following indicators were assessed: tidal volumes, length of inhalation and exhalation, strength of respiratory muscles.
Mathematical analysis by STATISTICA 10 (StatSoft Inc, USA). The type of data distribution: Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and Shapiro-Wilk test. Spearman correlation analysis with assessment by the Chaddock scale. The descriptive part is presented as the mean and standard deviation (M±SD). The validity of relations was accepted with р ≤0,05. 
RESULTS: It was possible to assess the thickness of diaphragm on both sides in all subjects; the diaphragm excursion on the left – only in 20% of subjects. Spirometry has been performed in all subjects. The obtained data are consistent with the literature. In particular, sonography and spirometry indicators of the healthy individuals are within reference values. Inspiratory muscles strength has also proved to be consistent with the literature data. Correlation analysis has revealed no statistically significant relationship between the examined sonography and spirometry parameters. In addition, no relation between age and sonography indicators of diaphragm has been found. There are weak statistically significant relations revealed between the structural and functional state of diaphragm and such anthropometric characteristics of the subjects as body mass and body mass index. 
CONCLUSION: Sonography structural and functional indicators of diaphragm performance do not correlate or correlate poorly with spirometry data, i.e. with tidal volumes. There is no reason to use sonography of diaphragm in healthy individuals since it does not practically provide any additional information about the state of external respiratory apparatus. The discrepancy between the sonography indicators of diaphragm function and spirometry data is due to many reasons including the methodological features of the conducted research as well as the apparently unknown contribution of the additional respiratory muscles work and a breathing type.
DOI: 10.17632/ypbhhy24dc.1
title: Identification and diagnosis of possible mutations in human P-53 lymphocytes

description: Data description
    It was discovered in the last few years that the production of some percentage of mutant p-53 proteins, with the increased stability in type B lymphocytes, leads to the carcinogenesis process. In the full physical examination of patients diagnosed with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia were encompassed all patients which have been admitted to hospital with symptoms and clinical features.
     Male results: Protein concentration in p-53 / µg / dL: 20, 15, 18, 40, 10, 12, 14, 60, 30, 10, 13, 15, 5, 10, 15, 12. Women's results; Protein concentration p-53 / µg / dL: 140, 30, 13, 10. Normal values of normal cell lines on equipment: ELISA = 0.25-0.5 µg / dL, or 2.5- 5ng/mL, [Figure 5]. Very high pathological values in the 3 cases of p-53 were calculated in 2 men in the value of 60 µg / dl, respectively at 40 µg / dl, and in the case of females it was calculated in the amount of 140 µg / dl, the frequency chronic lymphocytic leukemia with transformation into Diffuse Large Lymphoma, (DLL). 
    Statistical interpretations: the concentration of p-53 protein, in the 17 cases with p-53 protein expression, after excluding the 3 out-line cases present in the study, was calculated at the average value of 16.76µg / dl, with STDEV = 8.35, CV = 0.5% and the probability index (NORMDIST) p, was calculated in the value of p = 0.034. 
   The concentration of p-53 protein, in the 17 cases with p-53 protein expression, after excluding the 3 out-line cases present in the study, was calculated at the average value of 16.76µg / dL. In the CLL stage III/IV (n = 3 patients (Table 1), the percentage of p53 isoform protein with elevated values was present in 15% (3 of 20 cases), such as 2 Men = 50μg / dL and 60μg / dl, respectively and 1 Female = 140μg /dL, p value 0.034; Hematological parameters in peripheral blood were changed with the Leucocytes leukocyte number = 250-500 x 10 3 /dL, Hb = 8.6g / dl, Thrombocytosis = 45x10 3 / dL, Lymphocytes  in peripheral blood= 85-90%, ( p value = 0.05).
In some international studies, the immunological characteristics of patients with CLL having p-53 protein positive, were measured by immunohistochemistry, (IHC). In the second part of the study CLL on the stage I/II, (n=47 patients), the P-53 protein isoform concentration in reactive Lymphocyte B, the average p-53 protein concentration in CLL was on average 47 U/m with 16.7% samples studied, (7 out of 42 cases), Hematological parameters in peripheral blood, Leucocyte number = 35x10³ / dl, Hb = 12,2g / d, Thrombocyte = 140 x x10³ / dL, Lymphocytes in peripheral blood = 75-80%. The average p-53 protein concentration in CLL was on average 47 U/m, in CLL on the stage III/IV (n = 140 patients] and percentage of p53 isoform varied from 7-32%.; Hematological parameters in peripheral blood where changed in Leukocytes number = 350 x10³ / dL, Hb = 10,8g / dL, Thrombocytes = 80 x 10³ / dL, Lymphocytes in peripheral blood = 80-90%; Percent p-53 positive was in percent of 15% 10.
DOI: 10.17632/p98nr43rz3.1
title: Identification of Isoform p-53 Protein in CLL by Elisa Method 

description: P53 Gene mutations are the most common genetic abnormalities of hematological malignant diseases. In recent years, more attention has been paid to the importance of the p53 isofrom protein, expressed of mutant P53 gene in malignant cytoplasam cells. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia, (CLL), the most common leukemia in adults and the elderly, is characterized by clinical stages with unpredictable evolutions regardless of age or sex, men or women. In the last decade, through various methods of paraclinical investigations, several features have been identified that can predict the evolution of the disease or the survival of patients with CLL. An increasing amount of evidence suggests that anticancer drugs exert their action, at least in part, by triggering apoptosis. Among the factors that control and regulate the process of apoptosis, p53 protein is considered to be of major importance [1].
    In the relapsed CLL, p53 protein function is inactivated by P53 gene mutations that lead to the production of isoform p53 protein, with modified structure by amino acid substitution, in poly-morpho-variant forms, with increased stability in type B lymphocytes. These variants encode distinct isoforms of the p53 protein, which may disrupt its transcriptional activity. These point isoform proteins are much more stable than the normal protein and the isoform product accumulates at a high level which allows important information to be obtained about the expression of the P53 gene in malignant cells.  
    In relapsed CLL, p53 protein function is inactivated by P53 gene mutations that lead to the production of an isoform p53 protein with modified structure by amino acid substitution, in poly-morpho-variant forms, with increased stability in type B lymphocytes, [ 2], [Figure 1].
     Accumulation of p53 izoform protein, with deletions and mutations in chromosomes 13-14q, 11-22q, 17p and 6-7q. is a hallmark of cells that harbor P53 gene mutations and is influenced by factors such as protein ubiquitination, phosphorylation, molecular chaperones, protein folding, [3]. The isomorphic p53 protein acquires new functions to cause tumor cell migration, invasion, and metastasis, and may also have opposite functions to the normal p-53 protein in controlling cell metabolism. For example, the isomorphic p-53 protein promotes aneaerobic glycolysis by inducing the expression of type II hexokinase (HK2) gene by inhibiting AMPK protein kinase activation, [4].  
    Overexpression of the high-concentration p-53 protein, in stage 3-4 CLL, was associated with a significant very weak response to chemotherapy in the transformation of type CLL-B into Diffuse Large Lymphoma. Genomic analysis showed that in most patients, the Richter syndrome is derived from the initial predominant CLL clone [5].