cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bp6c45
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 582 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 {
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
 },
 "TaxonKey is Allobates talamancae (Cope, 1875)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 582 records from 27 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0046517-240229165702484/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.rnqixd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 142325 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Gentiana Tourn. ex L.",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 142325 records from 363 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059361-160910150852091/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2pzkw5
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 14783 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Pinus cembra L."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 14783 records from 192 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0106877-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fdccyn
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 20735 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON ((7.7281951904296875 47.94100288844257, 7.7281951904296875 48.05632913969981, 7.913589477539062 48.05632913969981, 7.913589477539062 47.94100288844257, 7.7281951904296875 47.94100288844257))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 20735 records from 65 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0011150-170826194755519/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qjfkyz
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 9 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is China",
 "TaxonKey is Synotis muliensis Y.L.Chen"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 9 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0295542-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zrbe2u
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Canthium scabridum Ridl."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0075794-240229165702484/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.52djpw
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 18 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Bulbophyllum trigonobulbum Schltr. & J.J.Sm."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 18 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0075771-240229165702484/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.dm5z8t
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 88 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Gentiana villosa L.",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Country is one of (United States of America, Canada)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 88 records from 16 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0270348-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ggcu8w
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1200034 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-72.14172 7.44324,-72.14172 7.44324,-73.08861 6.97838,-73.8446 7.09167,-74.10534 6.89751,-74.11652 6.79779,-74.35135 6.66458,-74.43375 6.56296,-74.43787 6.38855,-74.60747 6.23131,-74.66721 5.71701,-74.78668 5.30365,-74.73513 4.91771,-74.05403 4.61494,-73.61567 4.16332,-72.17468 6.53137,-71.96594 7.04773,-72.14172 7.44324))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year 1980-2021"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1200034 records from 613 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0295008-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.929cjp
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 255 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Pelexia adnata (Sw.) Poit. ex Rich."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 255 records from 41 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0067659-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.t4uvg8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 335 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 {
 "and" : [
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 }
 ]
 },
 "TaxonKey is Bubo bengalensis (Franklin, 1831)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 335 records from 12 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0000337-240321170329656/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fk99mx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 69 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Mexico",
 "TaxonKey is Chironectes minimus (Zimmermann, 1780)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 69 records from 13 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0283746-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ppl20c
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 7525443 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 {
 "or" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Observation",
 "BasisOfRecord is Literature Occurrence",
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "BasisOfRecord is Fossil",
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 "BasisOfRecord is Machine Observation",
 "BasisOfRecord is Material sample"
 ]
 },
 {
 "or" : [
 "Issue is Coordinate rounded",
 "Issue is Geodetic datum invalid",
 "Issue is Geodetic datum assumed WGS84",
 "Issue is Coordinate reprojected",
 "Issue is Coordinate reprojection suspicious",
 "Issue is Coordinate precision invalid",
 "Issue is Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid",
 "Issue is Country derived from coordinates",
 "Issue is Presumed swapped coordinate",
 "Issue is Presumed negated longitude",
 "Issue is Presumed negated latitude",
 "Issue is Taxon match higher rank",
 "Issue is Elevation min max swapped",
 "Issue is Elevation not metric",
 "Issue is Elevation non numeric",
 "Issue is Modified date unlikely",
 "Issue is Identified date unlikely",
 "Issue is Multimedia URI invalid",
 "Issue is References URI invalid",
 "Issue is Individual count invalid",
 "Issue is Multimedia date invalid"
 ]
 },
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "TaxonKey is Fabaceae",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 7525443 records from 1650 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0011150-171219132708484/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.c7wdce
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 67210 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Tracheophyta",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Human Observation, Observation, Machine Observation)",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-89.41833 19.65194, -89.49335 19.75722, -89.55724 19.84472, -89.67111 20.00250, -89.77167 20.14250, -90.02834 20.49444, -90.03973 20.47750, -90.06500 20.44305, -90.08334 20.44778, -90.22696 20.48972, -90.21251 20.54083, -90.20668 20.55778, -90.26167 20.55722, -90.37807 20.55389, -90.37337 20.84591, -90.35583 20.88805, -90.35028 20.90361, -90.33890 20.94167, -90.33556 20.96500, -90.33751 20.97000, -90.34167 20.97000, -90.34584 20.96666, -90.35196 20.95166, -90.37897 20.86323, -90.40572 20.86323, -90.38583 20.92583, -90.37556 20.95083, -90.35362 21.00055, -90.34889 21.01000, -90.33974 21.02194, -90.33585 21.02528, -90.32751 21.03139, -90.27972 21.06305, -90.23946 21.08667, -90.10640 21.16027, -89.91972 21.23500, -89.86806 21.25500, -89.82806 21.27028, -89.80556 21.27666, -89.77612 21.28250, -89.70445 21.29639, -89.50111 21.31750, -89.33806 21.33278, -89.31807 21.33416, -89.24112 21.34278, -89.10890 21.36139, -89.09612 21.36333, -88.84334 21.41361, -88.71861 21.44389, -88.70807 21.44778, -88.70361 21.45028, -88.68668 21.46278, -88.64667 21.49361, -88.63528 21.50361, -88.62279 21.51972, -88.61890 21.52305, -88.60612 21.53139, -88.60167 21.53389, -88.59113 21.53778, -88.57973 21.54083, -88.45140 21.56889, -88.42557 21.57139, -88.36584 21.57278, -88.35335 21.57027, -88.34390 21.56500, -88.32140 21.55805, -88.30945 21.55500, -88.30307 21.55416, -88.27112 21.55361, -88.26472 21.55416, -88.09167 21.58305, -88.08640 21.58500, -88.08862 21.58833, -88.09418 21.59000, -88.13223 21.59694, -88.13890 21.59777, -88.14584 21.59722, -88.15750 21.59500, -88.19112 21.58583, -88.19640 21.58389, -88.20084 21.58139, -88.20778 21.57417, -88.21306 21.57222, -88.23695 21.56750, -88.24335 21.56722, -88.24278 21.57055, -88.22473 21.58083, -88.18333 21.59722, -88.15695 21.60667, -88.13863 21.60944, -88.11945 21.61000, -87.99417 21.60278, -87.96501 21.59639, -87.71306 21.53833, -87.70723 21.53666, -87.70361 21.53305, -87.70557 21.52777, -87.70917 21.52444, -87.71973 21.52083, -87.72585 21.51972, -87.73306 21.52000, -87.80251 21.53278, -87.84500 21.54250, -87.85583 21.54639, -87.85779 21.54583, -87.84668 21.53583, -87.80695 21.51722, -87.75446 21.50555, -87.74196 21.50305, -87.67639 21.50278, -87.65251 21.50583, -87.60529 21.51222, -87.53918 21.49546, -87.53973 21.04194, -87.54056 21.02472, -87.75389 20.66250, -87.88556 20.58278, -88.12973 20.43666, -88.61696 20.14194, -89.25140 19.75500, -89.41833 19.65194))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1900"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 67210 records from 112 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0045823-200221144449610/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.pxt2tr
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 23 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Echetus typicus Krøyer, 1863"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 23 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0118231-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9n5t88
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 552 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Panthera onca (Linnaeus, 1758)",
 "Country is Brazil",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 2015"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 552 records from 7 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0105076-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fhf23w
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 28 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Haiti",
 "TaxonKey is Demospongiae"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 28 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0053963-200221144449610/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.wseuw3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 163 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Echiniphimedia hodgsoni (Walker, 1906)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 163 records from 23 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0118234-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.3b8eek
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 19174 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Australia",
 "TaxonKey is Rosa rubiginosa L."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 19174 records from 42 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0127357-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25444/nhlbi.25686438
title: Data to accompany "Ventricular Intramyocardial Navigation for Tachycardia Ablation Guided by Electrograms (VINTAGE): Deep Ablation in Inaccessible Targets" pending publication in JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology, 2024

description: Brief abstract of manuscript:Deep intramural myocardial targets for ventricular tachycardia (VT) are difficult to access, map, and ablate, resulting in high recurrence rates. We introduce a novel approach (VINTAGE) to access and ablate anatomically-challenging VT from within the myocardium. Yorkshire swine underwent intramyocardial navigation using guidewire/microcatheter combinations. Ablative guidewires were introduced from the right ventricular septal endocardium, steered into, and energized within intramyocardial targets traditionally considered inaccessible from the endocardium and epicardium, including LV summit, septum, and papillary muscles. Intramyocardial saline irrigation was important for RF ablation efficacy. VINTAGE was safe and efficacious at creating reproducible large intramural lesions.Attached is the spreadsheet containing raw data reported in the paper
DOI: 10.25444/nhlbi.25686438.v1
title: Data to accompany "Ventricular Intramyocardial Navigation for Tachycardia Ablation Guided by Electrograms (VINTAGE): Deep Ablation in Inaccessible Targets" pending publication in JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology, 2024

description: Brief abstract of manuscript:Deep intramural myocardial targets for ventricular tachycardia (VT) are difficult to access, map, and ablate, resulting in high recurrence rates. We introduce a novel approach (VINTAGE) to access and ablate anatomically-challenging VT from within the myocardium. Yorkshire swine underwent intramyocardial navigation using guidewire/microcatheter combinations. Ablative guidewires were introduced from the right ventricular septal endocardium, steered into, and energized within intramyocardial targets traditionally considered inaccessible from the endocardium and epicardium, including LV summit, septum, and papillary muscles. Intramyocardial saline irrigation was important for RF ablation efficacy. VINTAGE was safe and efficacious at creating reproducible large intramural lesions.Attached is the spreadsheet containing raw data reported in the paper
DOI: 10.15468/dl.496fkx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Epitrimerus taxifoliae Labanowski, 1999"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0067178-200221144449610/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.nakmyd
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 110 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Echiniphimedia echinata (Walker, 1906)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 110 records from 22 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0118232-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zgnwvf
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 5751 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Primula latifolia Lapeyr.",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 5751 records from 84 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002881-240130105604617/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.9zfve8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 6 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is United States of America",
 "Year 1960-1990",
 "TaxonKey is Sceloporus occidentalis Baird & Girard, 1852"
 ]
}

 The dataset's 6 records were derived from 47 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0040351-200221144449610/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.spqgt3
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 201 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Echinopleura aculeata (G.O.Sars, 1864)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 201 records from 8 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0118260-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.7sz7ef
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3133 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Australia",
 "TaxonKey is Rostraria cristata (L.) Tzvelev"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3133 records from 40 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0127362-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qnmwce
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 12 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Barbacenia sessiliflora L.B.Sm."
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 12 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002662-180412121330197/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zdnt8h
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 904 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-76.32218 1.68976,-76.31203 1.67787,-76.29899 1.68454,-76.29029 1.68454,-76.28362 1.68164,-76.27985 1.66831,-76.27144 1.66135,-76.26855 1.65671,-76.25695 1.65555,-76.22277 1.66223,-76.18102 1.69099,-76.15886 1.72146,-76.14224 1.73935,-76.11341 1.76687,-76.09276 1.7652,-76.07713 1.76129,-76.06597 1.72836,-76.03304 1.72892,-75.95044 1.85338,-75.98002 1.90584,-75.98411 1.93864,-75.98444 1.95837,-76.00845 1.96627,-76.01639 1.98666,-76.14485 1.9734,-76.15563 1.95185,-76.13657 1.94605,-76.12705 1.93713,-76.16015 1.91539,-76.17118 1.88261,-76.19649 1.86639,-76.21498 1.83881,-76.21109 1.8307,-76.21206 1.82583,-76.26157 1.76656,-76.2737 1.74085,-76.30717 1.73794,-76.30922 1.73048,-76.30699 1.72552,-76.31759 1.71826,-76.32308 1.71142,-76.32347 1.70073,-76.32218 1.68976))",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Plantae"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 904 records from 30 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0027411-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.cvbana
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 427 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Ecuador",
 "TaxonKey is Caenolestes fuliginosus (Tomes, 1863)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 427 records from 25 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0077362-230530130749713/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.8ag7hh
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2503 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON ((-87.6947921999999949 42.0072037999999992, -87.6947921999999949 42.0092611199999979, -87.6947921999999949 42.0109553899999995, -87.6947921999999949 42.0133757700000032, -87.6947921999999949 42.0154330900000019, -87.6947921999999949 42.0171273600000035, -87.6947921999999949 42.0193056999999968, -87.6927294300000000 42.0193056999999968, -87.6905449599999969 42.0193056999999968, -87.6876323399999933 42.0193056999999968, -87.6850837899999931 42.0193056999999968, -87.6824138900000065 42.0193056999999968, -87.6801083999999946 42.0193056999999968, -87.6801083999999946 42.0174904100000006, -87.6801083999999946 42.0156751299999982, -87.6801083999999946 42.0131337299999998, -87.6801083999999946 42.0111974300000028, -87.6801083999999946 42.0096241800000030, -87.6801083999999946 42.0072037999999992, -87.6827779700000036 42.0072037999999992, -87.6848410700000045 42.0072037999999992, -87.6877537000000018 42.0072037999999992, -87.6910304000000025 42.0072037999999992, -87.6947921999999949 42.0072037999999992))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1932",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Human Observation, Living Specimen, Observation, Specimen, Machine Observation)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2503 records from 6 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0086577-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.