cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16320353
title: Data for: Optimising Camera Traps Data Filtration: A Novel Species-Specific Approach to Minimise Pseudoreplicate Noise and Maximise Data Integrity

description: This dataset accompanies the manuscript investigating data loss and interval selection in camera trap studies across multiple species. It includes the full analytical workflow and supporting data used to determine appropriate time intervals for reducing pseudoreplication in species-specific camera trap datasets.

Specifically, the dataset includes:





The working calculations used to determine sample sizes across several species.




A comparison of data loss when a fixed time interval was applied broadly to all species versus when species-specific intervals were applied.




Species-specific data loss calculations resulting from the application of different intervals.




A literature review of peer-reviewed studies using camera trap data, including which studies applied time intervals, what those intervals were, and the justifications or citations provided for their choices.




The cleaned raw data used for analysis, with pseudoreplicates removed prior to processing.




All R code used in the analysis.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17502163
title: Probing quantum mechanics with nanoparticle matter-wave interferometry - Dataset and code

description: This directroy contains the measurement data and the python code required to extract the macroscopicity value for the Vienna Na-cluster interference measurements from April 2025.

Macroscopicity_April2025.py: Python script to calculate the macroscopicity by Bayesian updating

talbotlau.py: Python module providing functions required for calculating Talbot-Lau interference patterns, visibilities, etc.

PowerScans_April2025.py:Python script to analyze the power scans, extract visibilities, and compare with theory

Na-Cluster/Data_April2025/*:Measurement data and mass spectra
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18306484
title: Dataset for "JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) Data Release 5: Photometrically Selected Galaxy Candidates at z > 8"

description: The updated JADES DR5 dataset of z > 8 galaxies and galaxy candidates accompanying the paper "JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) Data Release 5: Photometrically Selected Galaxy Candidates at z > 8" (Hainline et al.). This paper was submitted to ApJ, January 2026. Please see the paper, as well as the README file, for a full description of the dataset.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.6xpypr
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 274585 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Phoca vitulina",
 "Year 2000-2026"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 274585 records from 294 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0003564-260120142942310/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15471669
title: ActSCA Data
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15471670
title: ActSCA Data
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15547610
title: DatasetUnified_PT

description: Dataset csv dataset
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15547611
title: DatasetUnified_PT

description: Dataset csv dataset
DOI: 10.15468/dl.fmqmk5
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Xenodermichthys copei (Gill, 1884)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Living Specimen, Observation, Human Observation, Machine Observation, Material sample, Literature Occurrence, Material citation, Occurrence evidence)",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((17.9648 28.8496,8.9648 28.8496,8.9648 19.8496,17.9648 19.8496,17.9648 28.8496))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0010580-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16959155
title: CYBERCRIME AND HUMAN RIGHTS: BALANSING SECURITY AND PRIVACY IN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16959156
title: CYBERCRIME AND HUMAN RIGHTS: BALANSING SECURITY AND PRIVACY IN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
DOI: 10.17632/2t325gyjvb.1
title: Russian steel companies

description: This file provides dataset for the research on determing factors in a Russian steel-mill company capitalisation. The dataset includes data on capitalisation, net income, debt, dividends, ESG, exchange rate, LME index for non-ferrous metals, FOB for ferrous metals, vertical integration, sanctions, oil prices, steel taxes, key rate, stock exchange index, share of Russian production in world crude steel production, share of export in Russian production of crude steel, closing of the financial statements, fixed assets, total assets, earnings. The data is divided in two groups: non-ferrous metals companies, ferrous metals companies.
DOI: 10.17632/cr3hj2w6th
title: Unraveling the Regulatory Impact of LncRNA HNF1AOS1 on Hepatic Homeostasis in Mice-Raw H&E Images

description: Raw H&E Images
DOI: 10.17632/cr3hj2w6th.1
title: Unraveling the Regulatory Impact of LncRNA HNF1AOS1 on Hepatic Homeostasis in Mice-Raw H&E Images

description: Raw H&E Images
DOI: 10.17632/j9vcgy5p5b.1
title: Data for: A biological re-description of Eimeria innocua Moore and Brown 1952: A coccidium (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) of turkeys

description: These supplementary data files include micrographs of developmental parasite stages of Eimeria innocua to support the biological re-description of Eimeria innocua.
Rotolo, J. L., Gordon, L. J. & Barta, J.R. 2025. A biological re-description of Eimeria innocua Moore and Brown 1952: A coccidium (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) of turkeys. 
FILES:

Suppl. Fig. 1 Oocyst and sporocyst images: Two image files (jpeg format; 1 in color and 1 in black and white) with examples of 132 oocysts, 60 sporocysts and 3 sporozoites of Eimeria innocua. Micrographs were assembled into a single file using Adobe Photoshop 2020. The image size of each micrograph was scaled to ensure that the 10-micron scale bar in the bottom, right corner would apply to all images in the file.

Suppl. Fig. 2 Histology: Four image files (2 pdf and 2 pptx; each with 1 color and 1 black and white version) with micrographs of tissues stained with hematoxylin and eosin, Luna stain and CD3-immunolabelled tissues.
DOI: 10.17632/j9vcgy5p5b.2
title: Data for: Biological characterization and designation of a neotype for Eimeria innocua Moore and Brown 1952: A coccidium (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) of turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo Linn.)

description: These supplementary data files include micrographs of developmental parasite stages of Eimeria innocua to support the biological re-description of Eimeria innocua.
Rotolo, J. L., Gordon, L. J. & Barta, J.R. 2025. Biological characterization and designation of a neotype for Eimeria innocua Moore and Brown 1952: A coccidium (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) of turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo Linn.)
FILES:

CMNPA 2025-0001.5 - Canadian Museum of Nature (Parasite Collection) phototype specimen (copy) for the neotype of Eimeria innocua Moore and Brown 1952.

Suppl. Fig. 1 Oocyst and sporocyst images: Two image files (jpeg format; 1 in color and 1 in black and white) with examples of 132 oocysts, 60 sporocysts and 3 sporozoites of Eimeria innocua. Micrographs were assembled into a single file using Adobe Photoshop 2020. The image size of each micrograph was scaled to ensure that the 10-micron scale bar in the bottom, right corner would apply to all images in the file.

Suppl. Fig. 2 Histology: Four image files (2 pdf and 2 pptx; each with 1 color and 1 black and white version) with micrographs of tissues stained with hematoxylin and eosin, Luna stain and CD3-immunolabelled tissues.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6229652
title: Miscellanies [IO Islamic 2686] Tracts with interlinear Javanese translations

description: Miscellanies.

This manuscript is now IO Islamic 2686 in the India Office collections.

[metadata: Otto Loth, A Catalogue of the Arabic Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office, (volume 1), no. 1046 here with further notations and hyperlinks].


1046.

2686. Size 101/2 in. by 71/2 in.; foll. 222. Fourteen lines in a page.

I. Foll.1-11. SAMARḲANDÎ’S Catechism (see nos. 381 and 470, i.).

Ends:

تمة الکتاب المسمّی بسمرقندی غفر الله ذنوب من کتب هذا الخ

II. Foll. 12-32. AḤMAD B. AL-‘ABBÂS’s Sixty Questions (see no. 470, ii).

III. Foll. 33-37. Explanation of the confession of faith, identical with Cat. Mus. Brit. 393b, no. iv.

IV. Foll. 38-63. SANSÛÎ’S Articles of Faith (see no. 470, vi.).

V. Foll.64-78. Elements of Faith, the same as no. 470, iii., but without the commentary.

VI. Foll. 79-99. A mystic treatise on Religious Duties.

Begins:

الحمدلله رب العالمین....فامّا بعد اسعدکم الله تعالی فی الدَرین (!) دنیا و اُخرً (!) فاعلم ان الامور المشروعة عند اهل السنة و الجماعة ثلثة مراتیب (!) عبادة و عبودیة و عبودة الخ

VII. Foll. 100-118. A short treatise on Prayer.

Begins:

اعلم ان الشروع فی الصلوة بالعلم الخ.

VIII. Foll. 119-140. A treatise on Ṣûfism.

Begins:

الحمدلله کاشف السر بالاسرار...قال الشیخ الامام العارف الفقیر الضعیف رحمة الله علیه قال یوسف ابن مُکِیَّةٍ (!) قد قدس الله روحه العزیز فی بیان الشریعة الخ

IX. Foll. 141-169. A tract of the same kind.

Begins: الحمدلله رب العالمین الذی (!) خلق الله تعالی باهلها و اسرارها....و بعد الاوّل طریق الی الله تعالی ان یعوف ذاته و صفاته الخ

X. Foll. 170-188. A similar tract.

Begins:

الحمدلله رب العالمین ...و بعد فالعالم مرآة غیر مصقولة الخ

Ends: تمت کتاب الرسالة المبارکة النافعة المسمّاة باب التحیّة(؟)1

XI. Foll. 189-222. Another mystic treatise, imperfect at the end.

Begins:

الحمدلله ...اما بعد فاعلم ارشدک الله ان کل تکلیف مأمور بمعرفة الله الخ

All these tracts are accompanied by an interlinear translation in Javanese, written in the Arabic character.

Written in a large plain hand, on rice-paper.

 

1 The last word is corrupt. It might also be المحبّة.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6229653
title: Miscellanies [IO Islamic 2686] Tracts with interlinear Javanese translations

description: Miscellanies.

This manuscript is now IO Islamic 2686 in the India Office collections.

[metadata: Otto Loth, A Catalogue of the Arabic Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office, (volume 1), no. 1046 here with further notations and hyperlinks].


1046.

2686. Size 101/2 in. by 71/2 in.; foll. 222. Fourteen lines in a page.

I. Foll.1-11. SAMARḲANDÎ’S Catechism (see nos. 381 and 470, i.).

Ends:

تمة الکتاب المسمّی بسمرقندی غفر الله ذنوب من کتب هذا الخ

II. Foll. 12-32. AḤMAD B. AL-‘ABBÂS’s Sixty Questions (see no. 470, ii).

III. Foll. 33-37. Explanation of the confession of faith, identical with Cat. Mus. Brit. 393b, no. iv.

IV. Foll. 38-63. SANSÛÎ’S Articles of Faith (see no. 470, vi.).

V. Foll.64-78. Elements of Faith, the same as no. 470, iii., but without the commentary.

VI. Foll. 79-99. A mystic treatise on Religious Duties.

Begins:

الحمدلله رب العالمین....فامّا بعد اسعدکم الله تعالی فی الدَرین (!) دنیا و اُخرً (!) فاعلم ان الامور المشروعة عند اهل السنة و الجماعة ثلثة مراتیب (!) عبادة و عبودیة و عبودة الخ

VII. Foll. 100-118. A short treatise on Prayer.

Begins:

اعلم ان الشروع فی الصلوة بالعلم الخ.

VIII. Foll. 119-140. A treatise on Ṣûfism.

Begins:

الحمدلله کاشف السر بالاسرار...قال الشیخ الامام العارف الفقیر الضعیف رحمة الله علیه قال یوسف ابن مُکِیَّةٍ (!) قد قدس الله روحه العزیز فی بیان الشریعة الخ

IX. Foll. 141-169. A tract of the same kind.

Begins: الحمدلله رب العالمین الذی (!) خلق الله تعالی باهلها و اسرارها....و بعد الاوّل طریق الی الله تعالی ان یعوف ذاته و صفاته الخ

X. Foll. 170-188. A similar tract.

Begins:

الحمدلله رب العالمین ...و بعد فالعالم مرآة غیر مصقولة الخ

Ends: تمت کتاب الرسالة المبارکة النافعة المسمّاة باب التحیّة(؟)1

XI. Foll. 189-222. Another mystic treatise, imperfect at the end.

Begins:

الحمدلله ...اما بعد فاعلم ارشدک الله ان کل تکلیف مأمور بمعرفة الله الخ

All these tracts are accompanied by an interlinear translation in Javanese, written in the Arabic character.

Written in a large plain hand, on rice-paper.

 

1 The last word is corrupt. It might also be المحبّة.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17597331
title: Data and Code: Estimation of LMWOA-C Flux and Aquatic Acidification from Aging Fibrous Microplastics

description: This dataset contains the complete computational framework for quantifying the acidification potential of aging fibrous microplastics (FMPs) in aquatic environments. We integrate Monte Carlo simulation, proton balance calculations, and dose-response modeling to establish the quantitative relationship between plastic pollution and aquatic acidification.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17465434
title: Data and Code: Estimation of LMWOA-C Flux and Aquatic Acidification from Aging Fibrous Microplastics

description: This dataset contains the complete computational framework for quantifying the acidification potential of aging fibrous microplastics (FMPs) in aquatic environments. We integrate Monte Carlo simulation, proton balance calculations, and dose-response modeling to establish the quantitative relationship between plastic pollution and aquatic acidification.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17597357
title: Power, Anxiety, and Conflict: How Dominative and Cooperative Orientations Shape Attitudes toward International Relations
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17597358
title: Power, Anxiety, and Conflict: How Dominative and Cooperative Orientations Shape Attitudes toward International Relations
DOI: 10.15468/dl.egthzu
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 593 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Nymphaea pubescens"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 593 records from 53 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030377-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/13715905
title: LUFlow Network Intrusion Detection Data Set
DOI: 10.15468/dl.svhsw9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 718 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is Tree stand investigations at the old-growth taiga forest (the core of the Kologrivsky Forest Nature Reserve, Russia)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 718 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030379-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.u7tufs
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2092 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is New Zealand",
 "TaxonKey is Bellis perennis"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2092 records from 21 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030380-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.my8dv2
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 310269 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "TaxonKey is Vespa velutina",
 "Year 2020-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 310269 records from 478 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030350-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zrxbc8
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 384864 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Myctophiformes"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 384864 records from 414 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030354-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17597360
title: MPalyn Dataset
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17597359
title: MPalyn Dataset
DOI: 10.15468/dl.dgh7ce
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 10 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "DatasetKey is Fish collection, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Ammodytes tobianus",
 "Year 1000-1950"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 10 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030385-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30608036.v2
title: Cloud type product over the Tibetan Plateau

description: 按云层高度分为高、中、低云量，分别存储在“高”、“中”、“低”文件夹中，便于分类使用和分析。
DOI: 10.15468/dl.d7hz8f
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2092 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is New Zealand",
 "TaxonKey is Bellis perennis"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2092 records from 21 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030386-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17590058
title: MeXpose 2.0: An Essential Tool in Single Cell Spatial (Metall-)omics - Covering All Steps from Image Reconstruction to Comprehensive Analysis

description: Accompanying test data for the puplication "MeXpose 2.0: An Essential Tool in Spatial (Metall-)omics - Covering All Steps from Image Reconstruction to Comprehensive Analysis" by Braun G. et al.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16844536
title: MeXpose 2.0: An Essential Tool in Single Cell Spatial (Metall-)omics - Covering All Steps from Image Reconstruction to Comprehensive Analysis

description: Accompanying test data for the puplication "MeXpose 2.0: An Essential Tool in Spatial (Metall-)omics - Covering All Steps from Image Reconstruction to Comprehensive Analysis" by Braun G. et al.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.7nxugh
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 103 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "GadmGid is DEU.11_1",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "TaxonKey is Unio crassus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 103 records from 15 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030389-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15470/p7evig
title: Pres?ncia del gat dom?stic, Felis silvestris catus (Schreber, 1775), i del gat serval, Felis silvestris, en un espai natural protegit: el cas del P. N. Serra de Mariola (SE espanyol)

description: Entre agosto de 2008 y octubre de 2008 se han seguido mediante fototrampeo las poblaciones de Felis silvestris y de Felis silvestris catus en Parque Natural de la Serra de Mariola.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17591849
title: code and dataset
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17591848
title: code and dataset
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qa77nj
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 9241 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((125.47208 12.90676,157.45012 45.63545,130.12611 79.26493,69.02251 67.70479,63.31751 32.72412,109.40793 3.44845,125.47208 12.90676))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Ixeris chinensis"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 9241 records from 107 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030391-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.rdydjc
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 714513 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "PublishingOrg is e2e717bf-551a-4917-bdc9-4fa0f342c530",
 "TaxonKey is Alopochen"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 714513 records from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030369-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.zsemjv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 6287 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Hevea brasiliensis"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 6287 records from 351 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030392-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17313269
title: aloe Vera as a potential Antiviral:Revisiting the 2020 patent for viral infection

description:    Shokoufeh Mohamadi (ORCID: 0009‑0004‑9102‑8005)

This article revisits the 2020 Iranian patent on aloe Veras Antiviral properties, examining bioactive compounds, proposed mechanisms, and potential modern appliances against viral infections. It discusses pathways for patent revival and highlights the importance of phytomedicine in Antiviral research
DOI: 10.15468/dl.87ng64
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 269 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is China",
 "TaxonKey is Indocalamus longiauritus"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 269 records from 20 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030393-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/13716086
title: Peer-to-Peer Boliviano (BOB) Exchange Data
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ddfwdw
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 14065692 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is China",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 14065692 records from 5693 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0030326-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30695687
title: Drug retention rate of Janus kinase inhibitors in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: the KEIO-RA cohort study

description: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness and safety of Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKis) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the real world. All consecutive patients with RA from the KEIO-RA cohort who had received a JAKi from July 2013 to June 2023 were included. We assessed drug retention rates, factors associated with retention, disease activity, and adverse events. In total, 294 treatment courses in 201 patients were analyzed. The mean drug continuation duration was 17.2 ± 17.4 months. Full-dose JAKi use and concomitant methotrexate (MTX) use were associated with higher retention rates (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.001 and <i>p</i> = 0.03, respectively). Combination therapy with full-dose JAKi and MTX showed a significantly lower discontinuation rate due to lack of efficacy (<i>p</i> = 0.02), with no increase in safety issues. This pattern was observed across age groups and difficult-to-treat status, though residual confounding cannot be excluded. When comparing retention across five JAKi formulations among patients receiving full-dose JAKi with concomitant MTX, upadacitinib and filgotinib showed significantly lower discontinuation rates due to lack of efficacy (<i>p</i> = 0.04), whereas baricitinib had a lower discontinuation rate due to safety issues (<i>p</i> = 0.01). In conclusion, combination therapy with full-dose JAKi and MTX showed higher retention in this cohort.