cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19968557.v1
title: Multiresistance and virulence factors of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from pigs

description: ABSTRACT The emergence of livestock-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains (LA-MRSA) and the potential role of pigs in the evolution of these strains has led to increased interest in research of these microorganisms. However, this has contributed to a lack of research in the isolation and characterization of methicillin-susceptible S. aureus strains (MSSA). In this study, the prevalence of S. aureus in pigs in the nursery and finishing stages were analyzed. The susceptibility profiles to antibiotics, tolerance to heavy metals, and biofilm production of the isolates were evaluated using phenotypic and genotypic techniques. A total of 1,250 colonies suggestive of Staphylococcus spp. were isolated from 128 pigs, of which 63.6% (n = 795) belonged to this microbial genus. Sixty-seven colonies isolated from 34 animals (26.5%) were confirmed as S. aureus (8.4%). No strains resistant to copper, zinc, or methicillin were detected; however, all strains presented a resistance profile to at least three different classes of antimicrobials and 21 produced biofilms. These data are of concern, as they indicate the need for increased surveillance in the use of antimicrobials as well as reinforce the importance of studies on MSSA strains.
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/ssdcq4/4iafa6
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0704.JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/ssdcq4/c1izzv
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0704 (2).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/ssdcq4/y4wsdl
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0704 (3).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/ssdcq4
title: Peniophorella praetermissa (P. Karst.) K. H. Larss., 704

description: Fungarium Makromycetes
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/icnokd/vcblbt
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0696.JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/icnokd/jydecc
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0696 (3).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/icnokd/wpxytb
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0696 (2).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/icnokd
title: Peniophorella praetermissa (P. Karst.) K. H. Larss., 696

description: Fungarium Makromycetes
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20307270
title: Damping of vereda and knowledge about the physical structure of shallow reservoirs to mitigate urban environmental impact.

description: ABSTRACT The study of the changes that a given environment has undergone over time with the use and occupation of space is fundamental for understanding the characteristics found in the landscape. Thus, the objective of this work was to carry out a physical characterization of an urban aquatic system, in a space-time perspective, supporting a descriptive study. The description is based on Google Earth images from 2002 to 2019. The basin morphometric data was obtained using Google Earth. The volume of the reservoirs, the maximum depth, the average depth, the margin development index (Ds) and the volume development index (Dv) were calculated. The basin has a circular shape, low relief, and a completely waterproof extension, favoring the superficial and subsurface flow directly to the lowest point of the basin. The three reservoirs were classified as shallow systems. The Ds revealed that reservoir 3 has a shape tending to a circle and reservoir 1 has a triangular shape. The Dv, next to the bathymetric map, shows that reservoirs 1 and 2 have a slightly concave shape tending to a conical shape and reservoir 3 has a conical shape. The aquatic environments studied are the results of the damming of a river of the first order that is located in the lowest region of the basin, which directs the rainwater to the park and causes flooding due to the complete waterproofing by the asphalt. As they do not have riparian vegetation, these environments are susceptible to silting and eutrophication processes.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20307270.v1
title: Damping of vereda and knowledge about the physical structure of shallow reservoirs to mitigate urban environmental impact.

description: ABSTRACT The study of the changes that a given environment has undergone over time with the use and occupation of space is fundamental for understanding the characteristics found in the landscape. Thus, the objective of this work was to carry out a physical characterization of an urban aquatic system, in a space-time perspective, supporting a descriptive study. The description is based on Google Earth images from 2002 to 2019. The basin morphometric data was obtained using Google Earth. The volume of the reservoirs, the maximum depth, the average depth, the margin development index (Ds) and the volume development index (Dv) were calculated. The basin has a circular shape, low relief, and a completely waterproof extension, favoring the superficial and subsurface flow directly to the lowest point of the basin. The three reservoirs were classified as shallow systems. The Ds revealed that reservoir 3 has a shape tending to a circle and reservoir 1 has a triangular shape. The Dv, next to the bathymetric map, shows that reservoirs 1 and 2 have a slightly concave shape tending to a conical shape and reservoir 3 has a conical shape. The aquatic environments studied are the results of the damming of a river of the first order that is located in the lowest region of the basin, which directs the rainwater to the park and causes flooding due to the complete waterproofing by the asphalt. As they do not have riparian vegetation, these environments are susceptible to silting and eutrophication processes.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20307275
title: Development of monolithic matrix type transdermal patches containing cinnarizine: Physical characterization and permeation studies

description: Abstract To overcome the problems associated with bioavailability and systemic side effects of the drug by oral administration, monolithic matrix type transdermal patches containing cinnarizine (CNZ) were developed. For this purpose, films based on hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and polyvinylpyrrolidone as matrix-forming polymers were designed. Physical characteristics of transdermal films and drug-excipient compatibility were investigated. Factors affecting in vitro drug release and ex vivo skin penetration and permeation of the drug were studied. It was confirmed that films displayed sufficient flexibility and mechanical strength for application onto the skin for a long time period. Ex vivo penetration experiments gave satisfactory results for transdermal drug delivery through rat skin. The parameters determining good skin penetration were also evaluated. The highest drug permeation rate was obtained with incorporation of Transcutol® (0.102 mg/cm2/h) into the base CNZ formulation, followed by propylene glycol (0.063 mg/cm2/h), menthol (0.045 mg/cm2/h), and glycerin (0.021 mg/cm2/h) as penetration enhancers (p &lt; 0.05). As a result, the developed transdermal patches of CNZ may introduce an alternative treatment for various conditions and diseases such as idiopathic urticarial vasculitis, Ménière’s disease, motion sickness, nausea, and vertigo. Thus, the risk of systemic side effects caused by the drug can be reduced or eliminated.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20307275.v1
title: Development of monolithic matrix type transdermal patches containing cinnarizine: Physical characterization and permeation studies

description: Abstract To overcome the problems associated with bioavailability and systemic side effects of the drug by oral administration, monolithic matrix type transdermal patches containing cinnarizine (CNZ) were developed. For this purpose, films based on hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and polyvinylpyrrolidone as matrix-forming polymers were designed. Physical characteristics of transdermal films and drug-excipient compatibility were investigated. Factors affecting in vitro drug release and ex vivo skin penetration and permeation of the drug were studied. It was confirmed that films displayed sufficient flexibility and mechanical strength for application onto the skin for a long time period. Ex vivo penetration experiments gave satisfactory results for transdermal drug delivery through rat skin. The parameters determining good skin penetration were also evaluated. The highest drug permeation rate was obtained with incorporation of Transcutol® (0.102 mg/cm2/h) into the base CNZ formulation, followed by propylene glycol (0.063 mg/cm2/h), menthol (0.045 mg/cm2/h), and glycerin (0.021 mg/cm2/h) as penetration enhancers (p &lt; 0.05). As a result, the developed transdermal patches of CNZ may introduce an alternative treatment for various conditions and diseases such as idiopathic urticarial vasculitis, Ménière’s disease, motion sickness, nausea, and vertigo. Thus, the risk of systemic side effects caused by the drug can be reduced or eliminated.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19968547
title: Genotypic evaluation of antimicrobial resistance in Staphylococcus spp. isolated from bovine clinical mastitis

description: ABSTRACT Bovine clinical mastitis caused by Staphylococcus spp. is a serious and widespread disease in the world of dairy farming. Antimicrobial therapy is of fundamental importance in the prevention and treatment of infectious mastitis, but the indiscriminate use of antimicrobials acts as a determining factor for the spread of the disease. The present study evaluated the resistance profiles of 57 Staphylococcus spp. isolated from bovine clinical mastitis to beta-lactams and gentamicin, relating characteristics of phenotype (in vitro susceptibility tests) and genotype (detection and expression of genes encoding resistance - mecA, mecALGA251, blaZ, femA, femB, and aacA-aphD - using PCR and RT-PCR, respectively). One or more genes coding for resistance to different antimicrobials were detected in 50 Staphylococcus spp. isolates. The femA and femB genes were the most frequent (75.4% for both). The observed expression of the genes was as follows: blaZ (60%), femA (39.5%), aacA-aphD (50%), femB (32.6%), mecA (8.3%), and mecALGA251 (0%). Considering the relevance of the genus Staphylococcus to bovine mastitis, this study aimed to elucidate aspects regarding the genotypic and phenotypic profiles of these microorganisms so as to contribute to the development of effective strategies for mastitis control.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19968547.v1
title: Genotypic evaluation of antimicrobial resistance in Staphylococcus spp. isolated from bovine clinical mastitis

description: ABSTRACT Bovine clinical mastitis caused by Staphylococcus spp. is a serious and widespread disease in the world of dairy farming. Antimicrobial therapy is of fundamental importance in the prevention and treatment of infectious mastitis, but the indiscriminate use of antimicrobials acts as a determining factor for the spread of the disease. The present study evaluated the resistance profiles of 57 Staphylococcus spp. isolated from bovine clinical mastitis to beta-lactams and gentamicin, relating characteristics of phenotype (in vitro susceptibility tests) and genotype (detection and expression of genes encoding resistance - mecA, mecALGA251, blaZ, femA, femB, and aacA-aphD - using PCR and RT-PCR, respectively). One or more genes coding for resistance to different antimicrobials were detected in 50 Staphylococcus spp. isolates. The femA and femB genes were the most frequent (75.4% for both). The observed expression of the genes was as follows: blaZ (60%), femA (39.5%), aacA-aphD (50%), femB (32.6%), mecA (8.3%), and mecALGA251 (0%). Considering the relevance of the genus Staphylococcus to bovine mastitis, this study aimed to elucidate aspects regarding the genotypic and phenotypic profiles of these microorganisms so as to contribute to the development of effective strategies for mastitis control.
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/f1hyxo/37s8y8
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0447.JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/f1hyxo/7phtve
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0447 (3).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/f1hyxo/4w8wzv
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0447 (2).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/dnbstp/z9xmwq
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0408.JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/f1hyxo/js299q
title: Thumbs.db

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/dnbstp/opriyc
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0408 (2).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/f1hyxo
title: Peniophorella praetermissa (P. Karst.) K. H. Larss., 447

description: Fungarium Makromycetes
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/dnbstp/qx8ycx
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0408 (3).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.23728/b2share.039fc6aa8b14449a8b695fe2959d70ca
title: Construction method of digital twin of intelligent agricultural machinery equipment

description: These data include 1,200 sets of training dataset and 400 sets of test dataset, which can be used to make prediction models for the quality of ploughing operations.
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/dnbstp/6h7vzh
title: Thumbs.db

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/dnbstp
title: Peniophorella praetermissa (P. Karst.) K. H. Larss., 408

description: Fungarium Makromycetes
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6832008
title: Datas of organic acids

description: Datas of organic acids
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6832007
title: Datas of organic acids

description: Datas of organic acids
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20307296
title: Comparative analysis of the cost of water supply networks in vertical and horizontal urban sectors

description: ABSTRACT Due to the high cost of implementing water distribution networks regarding the water supply system, studies related to the impact of this cost become essential. A significant part of this cost refers to the complexity of the network spatialization and the kinds of land use in urban areas. In the present work, the costs of implementing water supply networks in urban sectors of mainly vertical constructions are compared to those of horizontal constructions. For the design of the networks, the EPANET computer model was used, following the necessary discharge and pressure conditions. The costs were based on the National System of the Civil Construction Cost and Index Research. It was observed that the cost of the network implemented in urban vertical areas was 13.4% higher than the one in horizontal areas, but that, at the same time, it supplied water for a number of inhabitants 13 times higher than in horizontal areas.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20307296.v1
title: Comparative analysis of the cost of water supply networks in vertical and horizontal urban sectors

description: ABSTRACT Due to the high cost of implementing water distribution networks regarding the water supply system, studies related to the impact of this cost become essential. A significant part of this cost refers to the complexity of the network spatialization and the kinds of land use in urban areas. In the present work, the costs of implementing water supply networks in urban sectors of mainly vertical constructions are compared to those of horizontal constructions. For the design of the networks, the EPANET computer model was used, following the necessary discharge and pressure conditions. The costs were based on the National System of the Civil Construction Cost and Index Research. It was observed that the cost of the network implemented in urban vertical areas was 13.4% higher than the one in horizontal areas, but that, at the same time, it supplied water for a number of inhabitants 13 times higher than in horizontal areas.
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/3941635
title: WallStreetBets 2022
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/yaqbhf/ntciz4
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0151 (2).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/yaqbhf/ds5rga
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0151.JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/yaqbhf
title: Peniophorella praetermissa (P. Karst.) K. H. Larss., 151

description: Fungarium Makromycetes
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20307314
title: Post-treatment of submerged membrane bioreactor effluent by coagulation/flocculation: color, organic matter, and phosphorus removal

description: ABSTRACT Submerged Membrane Bioreactors (SMBRs) produce high-quality effluents, however, for some situations of water reuse or discharge into water bodies, additional colloids and phosphorus removal may still be necessary. In this study, the removal efficiency of true color, organic matter, and total phosphorus of a treated sewage effluent by MBR process, that treated domestic sewage from the student housing and restaurant of the University of São Paulo, was evaluated through physical-chemical method (coagulation/flocculation). In all tests, an efficiency between 17 and 35% was observed for true color removal, with lower removal in the flocculant presence. However, there was no organic matter removal, measured as dissolved organic carbon (DOC), suggesting that the low concentration of particulate matter in the MBR permeate and the applied dosages used did not allow the formation of flocs capable of removing such compounds. Phosphorus removal was higher than 90% in all trials, resulting in an effluent with residual concentration between 0.2 and 0.4 mgP.L-1, even with the lowest coagulant metal molar ratio per phosphorus concentration. The results indicate that coagulant application in the MBR system effluent requires significantly lower dosages, up to three times, than the direct application in mixed liquor (suspended biomass in the aerobic tank), being, therefore, an attractive strategy to reduce costs related to the use of coagulants for phosphorus and color removal.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20307314.v1
title: Post-treatment of submerged membrane bioreactor effluent by coagulation/flocculation: color, organic matter, and phosphorus removal

description: ABSTRACT Submerged Membrane Bioreactors (SMBRs) produce high-quality effluents, however, for some situations of water reuse or discharge into water bodies, additional colloids and phosphorus removal may still be necessary. In this study, the removal efficiency of true color, organic matter, and total phosphorus of a treated sewage effluent by MBR process, that treated domestic sewage from the student housing and restaurant of the University of São Paulo, was evaluated through physical-chemical method (coagulation/flocculation). In all tests, an efficiency between 17 and 35% was observed for true color removal, with lower removal in the flocculant presence. However, there was no organic matter removal, measured as dissolved organic carbon (DOC), suggesting that the low concentration of particulate matter in the MBR permeate and the applied dosages used did not allow the formation of flocs capable of removing such compounds. Phosphorus removal was higher than 90% in all trials, resulting in an effluent with residual concentration between 0.2 and 0.4 mgP.L-1, even with the lowest coagulant metal molar ratio per phosphorus concentration. The results indicate that coagulant application in the MBR system effluent requires significantly lower dosages, up to three times, than the direct application in mixed liquor (suspended biomass in the aerobic tank), being, therefore, an attractive strategy to reduce costs related to the use of coagulants for phosphorus and color removal.
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/saf8dp/sz0fd6
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0461.JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/saf8dp/cg9upl
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0461 (3).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/saf8dp/cjnmrp
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_0461 (2).JPG

description: :unav
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/saf8dp
title: Peniophorella praetermissa (P. Karst.) K. H. Larss., 461

description: Fungarium Makromycetes
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19968587
title: Granulomatous tracheitis and dermatitis due to Curvularia sp. in a horse: case report

description: ABSTRACT Tracheal fungal infections in horses are rare. This case report describes surgical and clinical management of a filly with a Curvularia sp. infection within the trachea and skin that caused severe intraluminal granulomas and cutaneous nodules, respectively. The patient was successfully treated with itraconazole and surgical excision.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19968587.v1
title: Granulomatous tracheitis and dermatitis due to Curvularia sp. in a horse: case report

description: ABSTRACT Tracheal fungal infections in horses are rare. This case report describes surgical and clinical management of a filly with a Curvularia sp. infection within the trachea and skin that caused severe intraluminal granulomas and cutaneous nodules, respectively. The patient was successfully treated with itraconazole and surgical excision.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20307333
title: Cesarean rates according to the Robson classification: analysis in a municipal maternity in São Paulo

description: ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the distribution of parturients at Hospital Municipal da Vila Santa Catarina Dr. Gilson de Cássia Marques de Carvalho according to the Robson classification, identify the cesarean rate in each Robson Group, and understand which group contributes more to the prevalence of Cesarean sections. Methods This is a retrospective observational cross-sectional study conducted through the analysis of medical records of parturients admitted to Hospital Municipal da Vila Santa Catarina Dr. Gilson de Cássia Marques de Carvalho from October 2016 to August 2019. Results A total of 9,794 births were recorded, and 31% were by Cesarean section. The most prevalent Robson Groups were Group 3 (25.7%-2,519), 1 (22.8%-2,234), and 5 (20.5%-2,006). The relative contribution of Cesarean sections was greatest in Groups 5 (39%), 2 (18%), and 1 (12.5%). Conclusion This study demonstrated the Robson classification is useful to lead to a more critical view, identifying the groups that deserve more attention, since they are the major contributors to cesarean rates; hence, the management protocols could be modified aim to reduce cesarean rates.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20307333.v1
title: Cesarean rates according to the Robson classification: analysis in a municipal maternity in São Paulo

description: ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the distribution of parturients at Hospital Municipal da Vila Santa Catarina Dr. Gilson de Cássia Marques de Carvalho according to the Robson classification, identify the cesarean rate in each Robson Group, and understand which group contributes more to the prevalence of Cesarean sections. Methods This is a retrospective observational cross-sectional study conducted through the analysis of medical records of parturients admitted to Hospital Municipal da Vila Santa Catarina Dr. Gilson de Cássia Marques de Carvalho from October 2016 to August 2019. Results A total of 9,794 births were recorded, and 31% were by Cesarean section. The most prevalent Robson Groups were Group 3 (25.7%-2,519), 1 (22.8%-2,234), and 5 (20.5%-2,006). The relative contribution of Cesarean sections was greatest in Groups 5 (39%), 2 (18%), and 1 (12.5%). Conclusion This study demonstrated the Robson classification is useful to lead to a more critical view, identifying the groups that deserve more attention, since they are the major contributors to cesarean rates; hence, the management protocols could be modified aim to reduce cesarean rates.
DOI: 10.48370/ofd/amaggj/a4bruz
title: FMW_Peniophorella praetermissa_M_4293.JPG

description: :unav