cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3936466
title: Trophic cascade driven by behavioural fine-tuning as naïve prey rapidly adjust to a novel predator

description: The arrival of novel predators can trigger trophic cascades driven by shifts in prey numbers. Predators also elicit behavioural change in prey populations, via phenotypic plasticity and/or rapid evolution, and such changes may also contribute to trophic cascades. Here we document rapid demographic and behavioural changes in populations of a prey species (grassland melomys <em>Melomys burtoni</em>, a granivorous rodent) following the introduction of a novel marsupial predator (northern quoll <em>Dasyurus hallucatus</em>). Within months of quolls appearing, populations of melomys exhibited reduced survival and population declines relative to control populations. Quoll-invaded populations (<em>n </em>= 4) were also significantly shyer than nearby, quoll-free populations (<em>n </em>= 3) of conspecifics. This rapid but generalised response to a novel threat was replaced over the following two years with more threat-specific antipredator behaviours (i.e. predator-scent aversion). Predator-exposed populations, however, remained more neophobic than predator-free populations throughout the study. These behavioural responses manifested rapidly in changed rates of seed predation by melomys across treatments. Quoll-invaded melomys populations exhibited lower per-capita seed take rates, and rapidly developed an avoidance of seeds associated with quoll scent, with discrimination playing out over a spatial scale of tens of metres. Presumably the significant and novel predation pressure induced by quolls drove melomys populations to fine-tune behavioural responses to be more predator-specific through time. These behavioural shifts could reflect individual plasticity (phenotypic flexibility) in behaviour or may be adaptive shifts from natural selection imposed by quoll predation. Our study provides a rare insight into the rapid ecological and behavioural shifts enacted by prey to mitigate the impacts of a novel predator and shows that trophic cascades can be strongly influenced by behavioural as well as numerical responses.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3936465
title: Trophic cascade driven by behavioural fine-tuning as naïve prey rapidly adjust to a novel predator

description: The arrival of novel predators can trigger trophic cascades driven by shifts in prey numbers. Predators also elicit behavioural change in prey populations, via phenotypic plasticity and/or rapid evolution, and such changes may also contribute to trophic cascades. Here we document rapid demographic and behavioural changes in populations of a prey species (grassland melomys <em>Melomys burtoni</em>, a granivorous rodent) following the introduction of a novel marsupial predator (northern quoll <em>Dasyurus hallucatus</em>). Within months of quolls appearing, populations of melomys exhibited reduced survival and population declines relative to control populations. Quoll-invaded populations (<em>n </em>= 4) were also significantly shyer than nearby, quoll-free populations (<em>n </em>= 3) of conspecifics. This rapid but generalised response to a novel threat was replaced over the following two years with more threat-specific antipredator behaviours (i.e. predator-scent aversion). Predator-exposed populations, however, remained more neophobic than predator-free populations throughout the study. These behavioural responses manifested rapidly in changed rates of seed predation by melomys across treatments. Quoll-invaded melomys populations exhibited lower per-capita seed take rates, and rapidly developed an avoidance of seeds associated with quoll scent, with discrimination playing out over a spatial scale of tens of metres. Presumably the significant and novel predation pressure induced by quolls drove melomys populations to fine-tune behavioural responses to be more predator-specific through time. These behavioural shifts could reflect individual plasticity (phenotypic flexibility) in behaviour or may be adaptive shifts from natural selection imposed by quoll predation. Our study provides a rare insight into the rapid ecological and behavioural shifts enacted by prey to mitigate the impacts of a novel predator and shows that trophic cascades can be strongly influenced by behavioural as well as numerical responses.
DOI: 10.14457/kku.res.2020.4
title: การประยุกต์ใช้ดินขาว ดินแดง และแร่ดินมอนต์มอริลโลไนต์เป็นสารปรับปรุงดินในการลดการสะสมสารหนูในผักสวนครัวที่ปลูกในดินที่ปนเปื้อนสารหนู
DOI: 10.14457/kku.res.2019.10
title: การพัฒนาระบบสารสนเทศการเชื่อมโยงเส้นทางการท่องเที่ยวชุมชน คลองรางจระเข้ จังหวัดพระนครศรีอยุธยา
DOI: 10.14457/kku.res.2020.5
title: แนวทางการเพิ่มศักยภาพที่พักแรมเพื่อสุขภาพในเขตพื้นที่ พัฒนาการท่องเที่ยวอารยธรรมล้านนา
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3755735
title: Enhanced Intersystem Crossing and Transient Electron Spin Polarization in a Photoexcited Pentacene−Trityl Radical

description: Data sets are broken down by figures in the paper: UV-vis data, Transient absorption data, time resolved EPR data, pulsed EPR data
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3755734
title: Enhanced Intersystem Crossing and Transient Electron Spin Polarization in a Photoexcited Pentacene−Trityl Radical

description: Data sets are broken down by figures in the paper: UV-vis data, Transient absorption data, time resolved EPR data, pulsed EPR data
DOI: 10.17632/fbvwzggmwv.1
title: Strain Rate Dependent Tensile Behavior and Austenite Transformation in Q&P Steels
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2018.18
title: ผลของโปรแกรมการสอนแนะในการปรับเปลี่ยนพฤติกรรมสุขภาพต่อระดับน้ำตาลเฉลี่ยสะสมในเลือดของผู้ที่มีภาวะก่อนเป็นเบาหวาน
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.92
title: ผลกระทบของระยะเวลาในการนอนหลับต่อความสามารถในการทรงตัวของเพศชายในวัยทำงาน
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.93
title: ผลของโปรแกรมการให้ความรู้ร่วมกับการสนับสนุนทางสังคมต่อพฤติกรรมสุขภาพของผู้ป่วยที่ได้รับการใส่เครื่องกระตุ้นหัวใจแบบถาวร
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.94
title: ผลของโปรแกรมการจัดการตนเองต่อสมรรถภาพปอดของผู้ป่วยโรคปอดอุดกั้นเรื้อรัง
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.95
title: ผลของโปรแกรมส่งเสริมการรับรู้ประโยชน์และลดการรับรู้อุปสรรคต่อพฤติกรรมการรับประทานอาหารในผู้ป่วยมุสลิมโรคหลอดเลือดหัวใจ
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.96
title: ผลของโปรแกรมการจัดการตนเองของบุคคลและครอบครัวต่อภาวะน้ำเกินในผู้สูงอายุโรคไตวายเรื้อรังที่รับการฟอกเลือดด้วยเครื่องไตเทียม
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.97
title: ผลของโปรแกรมการสนับสนุนจากครอบครัวต่ออาการซึมเศร้าในผู้ป่วยจิตเภทที่มีอาการทางจิตครั้งแรก
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.98
title: ผลของการให้การดูแลตามแนวคิดฮิวแมนนิจูดโดยผู้ดูแลในครอบครัวต่อภาวะซึมเศร้าของผู้สูงอายุโรคหลอดเลือดสมอง
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.99
title: ผลของจิตบำบัดสัมพันธภาพระหว่างบุคคลแบบครอบครัวเป็นฐานต่อภาวะซึมเศร้าในผู้ป่วยโรคซึมเศร้า
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.100
title: ผลของโปรแกรมฮิวแมนนิจูดต่อความวิตกกังวลของผู้สูงอายุที่เข้ารับการรักษาในหอผู้ป่วยหนักโรคหัวใจ
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.101
title: ผลของโปรแกรมการบำบัดแบบสั้นต่อความคิดฆ่าตัวตายในผู้ที่พยายามฆ่าตัวตาย
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.102
title: มาตรการพิเศษเพื่อคุ้มครองผู้เสียหายในคดีข่มขืนกระทำชำเรา
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.103
title: อาการผิดปกติที่มือและแขนจากแรงสั่นสะเทือนของผู้ขับขี่รถจักรยานยนต์สาธารณะในกรุงเทพมหานคร
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.104
title: คุณภาพการนอนหลับและปัจจัยที่เกี่ยวข้องในผู้ป่วยโรคซึมเศร้าที่แผนกผู้ป่วยนอกสถาบันจิตเวชศาสตร์สมเด็จเจ้าพระยา
DOI: 10.14457/cu.the.2017.105
title: ความตระหนักรู้ต่อการเตรียมรับมือกับเหตุการณ์แผ่นดินไหวในผู้ที่อาศัยในอาคารสูงในกรุงเทพมหานคร
DOI: 10.17632/x9np2y742g.1
title: Measuring Lava Flows With ArcticDEM: Application to the 2012–2013 Eruption of Tolbachik, Kamchatka

description: The lava flow thickness data for paper "Measuring Lava Flows With ArcticDEM: Application to the 2012–2013 Eruption of Tolbachik, Kamchatka" (https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL075920). jumpr.dat: The surface elevation change (lava flow thickness) as in Figs. 1 and S1 of the paper. Data format: latitude (degrees), longitude (degrees), elevation change (m), uncertainty of elevation change (m)
DOI: 10.17632/5hpxhzxzjj.1
title: Distinct patterns of surround modulation in V1 and hMT+

description: Here we study patterns of surround modulation in primary visual cortex (V1) and middle temporal complex (hMT+) utilizing a well-studied effect in motion perception, where human observers' ability to discriminate the drift direction of a grating improves as its size gets bigger if the grating has a low contrast, and deteriorates if it has a high contrast. We first replicated the findings in the literature with a behavioral experiment using small and large (1.67 and 8.05 degrees of visual angle) drifting gratings with either low (2%) or high (99%) contrast presented at the periphery. Next, using functional MRI, we found that in V1 with increasing size cortical responses increased at both contrast levels. Whereas in hMT+ with increasing size cortical responses remained unchanged or decreased at high contrast, and increased at low contrast, reflecting the perceptual effect. 3.1.3. Visual Stimuli & Experimental Design Visual stimuli were drifting gratings. Two size (small: 1.67°, large: 8.05°) and two contrast levels (2% and 99%) were tested. Size (diameter) was defined as six times the standard deviation of the Gaussian envelope in the fMRI experiment. FMRI experimental code was written in Python using the built-in methods of the Psychopy package, whereas the behavioral experiment was written using custom Java modules developed by us. Therefore the formulation and implementation was slightly different in the behavioral experiment. Nevertheless, the stimuli were ensured to have same sizes in both experiments. Due to the limits of the visual display system, gratings were presented at ± 8.02 degrees of horizontal eccentricity (was 9.06° in the behavioral experiment), and drifted with a rate of 6°/s (was 4°/s in the behavioral experiment) either upward or downward for the duration of 12 s. Both gratings drifted in the same direction simultaneously, and alternated direction every 2 s to avoid motion adaptation. A functional run was composed of “active” and “control” blocks, each lasting for 12 s. In the active blocks, drifting gratings and a central fixation mark were presented, whilst in the control blocks, only the fixation mark remained visible. In alternating active blocks, small and large drifting gratings were shown, each repeated for 6 times in a run. Contrast level was kept constant within a run. Two experimental runs were conducted for each contrast level in a session. The runs started with an initial blank period of 24 s to allow hemodynamic response to reach a steady state. The total duration of a functional run was around 5 min.
DOI: 10.17632/3jkv7hggbb.1
title: Inferred Bayesian Model of Word Learning

description: Theories of word learning differentially weigh the role of repeated experience with a novel item, leading to internalization of statistical regularities over time, and the learners use of prior knowledge to infer in-the-moment. Bayesian theories suggest both are critical, but which is weighed more heavily depends on how ambiguous the situation is. To examine this interplay and how it relates to memory, we adapted a Bayesian model of learning (Tenanbaum, Kemp, Griffiths, & Goodman, 2011; Xu & Tenanbaum, 2007) to an inferential word learning task of novel animals, as outline in the following article: “Bayesians learn best: an inferred Bayesian model accounts for individual differences in prior knowledge use during word learning.” Briefly, the model used (i) contextual information provided in the task, quantified by collecting norms for how informative each trial was (likelihood) and (ii) participant’s trial selection accuracy (posterior distribution) to (iii) infer their prior distribution, a proxy for their belief before exposure to the contextual information. Trial accuracy data for the word learning task was collected on one day, and free recall and recognition memory of learned animal names was completed the next day. Norms for how informative each trial was to guide correct selection were collected in a single session with a separate group of participants. Primary data include trial informativeness norms and trial accuracy in the task, both of which were used as input for the Bayesian model. The model infers prior distribution shape parameters from task accuracy and trial norms, completed using the Excel add-in Solver. This is also included in the primary dataset. Output of the model were used to mathematically derive measures of central tendency and spread for participants’ inferred prior distributions, included in the Secondary dataset. These values, along with average block accuracy, were regressed for each participant to examine change across the task. Output from these regressions (slope, intercept and error terms) were used in the statistical analyses with memory measures, which can be found in the Secondary data.
DOI: 10.17632/wgbv9mdv9x.1
title: Clinical Outcomes of CoVid-19 in Patients Taking Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors and/or Methotrexate: A Multi-Center Research Network Study

description: Importance: Data on the impact of biologics and immunomodulators on CoVid-19 related outcomes remains scarce. Objective: Real-world evidence was used to determine whether patients on tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) and/or methotrexate are at increased risk of worse CoVid-19 related outcomes. Design: In this large comparative cohort study, a real-time search and analysis were performed on patients diagnosed with CoVid-19 using the TriNetX (Cambridge, MA, USA) Research Network. Setting: TriNetX, a multi-center, global research network, provided real-time access to electronic medical records (EMR) for over 53 million patients from 42 healthcare organizations (HCOs). Participants: Adult patients (≥ 18 years old) with CoVid-19 specific diagnoses and terminology recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) were stratified into two groups, those taking a TNFi and/or methotrexate versus those who were not within 12 months of CoVid-19 diagnosis. Main Outcomes: Likelihood of hospitalization and mortality were compared between groups with and without propensity score matching for confounding factors. Results: 53,511,836 unique patient records were analyzed, of which 32,076 (0.06%) had a CoVid-19-related diagnosis documented starting after January 20, 2020. 214 patients with CoVid-19 were identified with recent TNFi or methotrexate exposure and were considered the treatment group, compared to 31,862 patients with CoVid-19 without TNFi or methotrexate exposure, the non-treatment group. After propensity matching, likelihood of hospitalization and mortality were not significantly different between the treatment and non-treatment group (risk ratio 0.91, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.68-1.22, p=0.5260; risk ratio 0.87, 95% CI 0.42-1.78, p=0.6958, respectively). Conclusions and Relevance: Our study suggests that patients with recent TNFi and/or methotrexate exposure do not have increased hospitalization or mortality compared to CoVid-19 infected patients without recent TNFi and/or methotrexate exposure.
DOI: 10.17632/fs6mhmd5sp.3
title: supplementary files of Dermatological manifestations of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis

description: Supplementary Figure 1. PRISMA flowchart of the search and screening process. Supplementary Figure 2. Risk of bias summary for the included studies. Supplementary Figure 3. Prevalence of overall dermatological lesions among COVID-19 patients Supplementary Figure 4. Funnel plot with trim and fill method. Number of studies combined: k = 48 (with 15 added studies).
DOI: 10.17632/st5g3fw8bx.1
title: Supplementary information DIB

description: The data collection is the result of an administered standardized and structured questionnaire to 60 health care institutions located in Barranquilla – Colombia. Those were divided by clinics, odontological and ophthalmological centers.
DOI: 10.17632/st5g3fw8bx.2
title: Supplementary information DIB

description: The data collection is the result of an administered standardized and structured questionnaire to 60 health care institutions located in Barranquilla – Colombia. Those were divided by clinics, odontological and ophthalmological centers.
DOI: 10.17632/zrzh6x74th.1
title: ACE2 co-evolutionary pattern suggests targets for pharmaceutical intervention in the COVID-19 pandemic. Braun et al
DOI: 10.17632/3j9vcj9jcm.1
title: Renal Cyst

description: Database of patients who underwent sclerosis with NBCA
DOI: 10.17632/kbntsj3fm5.4
title: Tables accompanying the manuscript "Accuracy validation and comparison of DEMs over western Argentina" sent to BCG, June 2020.

description: DEM validation and accuracy assessment with ground control benchmarks
DOI: 10.17632/m42rs5zpbd.1
title: Covid-19 and Temperature

description: The replication programs and data for "The Effect of Temperature on Covid-19 Confirmed Cases: Evidence from US Counties"
DOI: 10.17632/cndz8cfbkw.1
title: NHAMCS ED Urinalysis, Blood Testing, and Length of Visit 2006-2015

description: BACKGROUND: Despite the popular conception that ordering a urinalysis causes a significant increase in Emergency Department (ED) length of visit (LOV), there is little research on its actual impact . OBJECTIVES: This study investigated the quantitative impact of obtaining the results of a urinalysis, compared to the quantitative impact of obtaining the results of any laboratory testing of blood (“blood testing”), upon ED LOV in the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey – Emergency Department [NHAMCS-ED] dataset. METHODS: The NHAMCS - ED dataset was queried from 2006 – 2015, comparing LOS in visits where urinalysis was ordered, blood testing was ordered, both were ordered, or neither. RESULTS: 1,232,279,000 ED visits with LOV data were found in the study period. Urinalysis was performed in 24.2% of visits, Blood testing in 36.7%, both in 18.2%, and none in 57.4%. Median LOV was 153 minutes. No blood or urine testing had a median LOV of 109, Urinalysis only 161 minutes, Blood testing only 221 minutes, and both 250 minutes. CONCLUSION: Urinalysis does increase LOV, but blood testing increases it more, with additive effects when both are ordered.
DOI: 10.17632/vgnvsvz8y9.3
title: Data for: Do carbon prices increase electricity prices? A panel cointegration analysis of the European Union Emissions Trading System

description: Carbon markets are one of the main measures to mitigate climate change but their effects on electricity prices are still uncertain. We study the causation chain from carbon allowance price through wholesale electricity price to retail residential and industrial prices during the second and third phases of the European Union Emissions Trading System. We use panel unit root and panel cointegration techniques in order to assess the long run effects of carbon prices on wholesale and retail electricity prices. We evaluate the short and long run causal relationships between variables by applying vector error correction models and pairwise Granger non-causality tests. We find that a 1% increase in carbon prices increases wholesale (1.6%), residential (0.9%) and industrial (1.1%) electricity prices. Likewise, a 1% increase in wholesale electricity prices increases retail prices by 0.6-0.7%. The causality analysis indicates bidirectional causal relationships for most of the variables, both short and long run, which suggests potential feedback loops.
DOI: 10.17632/zy9h96vfgk.1
title: iExcavate_ automatic excavation safety modeling tool

description: this dataset contains automatic safety rule compliance approach for excavation works leveraging algorithmic modeling tools and BIM technologies. -e focused approach comprises of the following three modules: information extraction and logic design (IELD), information conversion and process integration (ICPI), and automodeling and safety plan generation (ASPG). Specifically, the scope of the paper is limited to major risks such as cave-ins, fall, safety egress, and prohibited zones risks. A set of rules-based algorithms was developed in commercially available software using visual programming language (VPL) that automatically generates geometric conditions in BIM and visualizes the potential risks and safety resources installation along with their quantity take-off and optimized locations.
DOI: 10.17632/vy9ygxbmzd.6
title: iFobot

description: Generic Design Aided Robotically Facade pick and place in Construction Site Dataset
DOI: 10.17632/4gczscr6fz.1
title: Neo-Covid Study from Turkey

description: A multicenter cohort study was conducted among newborns born to mothers with COVID-19 in 34 neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in Turkey. Data were collected through an online data registry system via electronic case report forms.
DOI: 10.17632/4gczscr6fz.2
title: Neo-Covid Study from Turkey

description: A multicenter cohort study was conducted among newborns born to mothers with COVID-19 in 34 neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in Turkey. Data were collected through an online data registry system via electronic case report forms.
DOI: 10.17632/4gczscr6fz.3
title: Neo-Covid Study from Turkey

description: A multicenter cohort study was conducted among newborns born to mothers with COVID-19 in 34 neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in Turkey. Data were collected through an online data registry system via electronic case report forms.
DOI: 10.17632/hh22sgnnv4.2
title: Geochemical and mechanical characterization of organic matter in shale

description: A photomicrometer was utilized to identify organic type and to determine vitrinite reflectance. Reduced modulus of organic matter was measured by nanoindentation. IR (D/G) means the intensity ratio of D peak to G peak of Raman spectrum. A total of 114 test areas in four shale samples from Bonan Sub-sug in Bohai Bay Basin, China were selected for testing.
DOI: 10.17632/94fz56k5w9.2
title: Pluralistic Regulations Dataset

description: Data from 58 written stakeholder (individual, business, government, non-government) submissions and 44 sworn testimonies in senate committee hearings related to the Commonwealth of Australia, Waste and Recycling in Australia – Inquiry conducted by the Senate Standing Committee on Environment and Communications. (June 2018). All data has been open and summary axially coded into a purpose built database (XLS, CSV). The database also includes multi-year trends for various global waste and recycling indices and a domestic waste levy hypothecation data array. Raw datafiles have been archived by the analyst.
DOI: 10.17632/x647sbcbh4.1
title: Surface electromyography signals - finger_position

description: Six subjects, healthy able-bodied (three men, three women) aged 20-24 participated in the study and were instructed to grasp five spheres randomly. The spheres are made of expanded polystyrene (negligible weight) with different diameters. Volunteers are seated comfortably and perform the requested fastening of a sphere D_i (i = 1, ..., 3). Electrodes are placed on five muscles of volunteers known as superficial muscles: flexor carpi radialis, flexor carpi ulnaris, flexor pollicis longus, flexor digitorum profundus, and extensor digitorum. The results of experiments are shown as F1, F2, and F3 for females and M1, M2 and M3, for males. This is research in progress where we are developing a new approach to distinguish finger positions with very low mechanical fluctuations. The study uses electromyographic data, which is recorded while the hand of subjects is constricted to grasp a set of spheres with a small variation in diameter. The experiment is organized in batches; each subject performed a batch, which is established as the grasps of three spheres randomly with a span of six seconds between each grasp. A relaxing period of twenty seconds between batches is introduced to avoid muscular fatigue. Subjects are prompted to perform six batch repetitions. In order to synchronize the task of grasping and the recording of signals, subjects are trained to introduce a short contraction at the beginning and at the ending of grasping each sphere which is triggered by an auditory cue. Data was obtained with Trigno Wireless System (Delsys).