cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/lzuzna
title: Identifying Information Asymmetries in a Consumer Credit Market

description: Information asymmetries are important in theory but difficult to identify in practice. We estimate the presence and importance of hidden information and hidden action problems in a consumer credit market using a new field experiment methodology. We randomized 58,000 direct mail offers to former clients of a major South African lender along three dimensions: (i) an initial “offer interest rate” featured on a direct mail solicitation; (ii) a “contract interest rate” that was revealed only after a borrower agreed to the initial offer rate; and (ii) a dynamic repayment incentive that was also a surprise and extended preferential pricing on future loans to borrowers who remained in good standing. These three randomizations, combined with complete knowledge of the lender's information set, permit identification of specific types of private information problems. Our setup distinguishes hidden information effects from selection on the offer rate (via unobservable risk and anticipated effort), from hidden action effects (via moral hazard in effort) induced by actual contract terms. We find strong evidence of moral hazard and weaker evidence of hidden information problems. A rough estimate suggests that perhaps 13% to 21% of default is due to moral hazard. Asymmetric information thus may help explain the prevalence of credit constraints even in a market that specializes in financing high‐risk borrowers.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/muw7q4
title: A98_10441.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/b361c557-5004-41fa-b92c-54d62e501011'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/b361c557-5004-41fa-b92c-54d62e501011
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/omaqmm
title: Data and Program for ""Several Explorations on How to Construct an Early Warning System for Local Government Debt Risk in China"

description: These are the data and program for paper entitled "Several Explorations on How to Construct an Early Warning System for Local Government Debt Risk in China".
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/s4wqaz
title: Daily weather data for Korhogo (Côte d'Ivoire) from 1994 to 2001

description: Daily weather data owned or distributed by AfricaRice and available on &lt;a href="http://eservices.africarice.org/weatherdata/index.php"&gt; http://eservices.africarice.org/weatherdata/index.php &lt;/a&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/safbif
title: Petition of Matthias Amos

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Support for individuals &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:13448070"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:13448070&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: 1863-01-12 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Mashpee &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: Charles Marston, Barnstable; committee on claims &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Matthias Amos&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Elijah W. Pocknett&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;William H. Simon&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1863-01-14,1863-01-15 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the House on January 14, 1863 and referred to the committee on claims and sent for concurrence and received in the Senate on January 15, 1863 and concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 3.0 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, referred, sent, received, concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Males of color signatures: 3.0 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: selectmen and overseers of the poor in the district of Marshpee, [males of color] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Manuscript &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Native American tribe: Mashpee &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: additional documents available &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional archivist notes: Lois Pells, Sylvia Casco, Francis Hicks, clothing, doctor's bills, settlement, stat paupers, temperate, good character, inhumane, state almshouse, sickness, accounts, poor, assistance, expenses, class of persons &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: Resolves 1863, c.3, passed February 7, 1863 &lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ydlyle
title: Replication Data for: Local News and the Electoral Incentive to Invest in Infrastructure

description: Despite broad public support, investment in U.S. infrastructure has not kept pace with growth, population shifts, and rising exposure to climate change risks. One explanation lies in politicians’ electoral incentives: because, in the short term, voters see only the costs of investment and not its benefits, politicians have incentive to pander and spend less than what they or their fully-informed constituents would prefer. Local newspapers could help reduce this constraint by increasing politicians’ confidence that voters will receive information that justifies higher spending. In a survey experiment, we found that informing U.S. city and county elected officials about news coverage of infrastructure failures increased support for a costly investment for those in competitive electoral settings. When motivated by reelection, politicians need the benefits of investment to be visible in order to justify its costs. Our results demonstrate the political importance of the nonpolitical news covered in local newspapers.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hbsfna
title: CCPV Ethnicity Study
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/lzmzif
title: Replication Data for: The Political Consequences of Gender in Social Networks

description: Please navigate to http://dx.doi.org/10.7910/DVN/E46ZNK for the full set of replication files. Those files contain Stata (v11/12) do and dta files necessary to produce the results from the 1992 CNES, 1996 ISL, and 2008-09 ANES presented in the article: Djupe, Paul A., Scott D. McClurg, and Anand E. Sokhey. Forthcoming. “The Political Consequences of Gender in Social Networks.” British Journal of Political Science.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/oeyhih
title: Multi-scale transport in the DIII-D ITER baseline scenario with direct electron heating and projection to ITER

description: Multi-scale fluctuations measured by turbulence diagnostics spanning long and short wavelength spatial scales impact energy confinement and the scale-lengths of plasma kinetic profiles in the DIII-D ITER baseline scenario with direct electron heating. Contrasting discharge phases with ECH + neutral beam injection (NBI) and NBI only at similar rotation reveal higher energy confinement and lower fluctuations when only NBI heating is used. Modeling of the core transport with TGYRO using the TGLF turbulent transport model and NEO neoclassical transport reproduces the experimental profile changes upon application of direct electron heating and indicates that multi-scale transport mechanisms are responsible for changes in the temperature and density profiles. Intermediate and high-k fluctuations appear responsible for the enhanced electron thermal flux, and intermediate-k electron modes produce an inward particle pinch that increases the inverse density scale length. Projection to ITER is performed with TGLF and indicates a density profile that has a finite scale length due to intermediate-k electron modes at low collisionality and increases the fusion gain. For a range of E×B shear, the dominant mechanism that increases fusion performance is suppression of outward low-k particle flux and increased density peaking.
description: PSFC REPORT PSFC/JA-18-111<br><br>This work is supported by U. S. DOE Contract Numbers(s): FG02-08ER54999; FG03-97ER54415; AC02-09CH11466; FC02-04ER54698; FG02- 08ER54984; FG02-04ER54235; FG02-07ER54917
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ha22tc
title: Replication Data for: Implications of a changing climate on food security and smallholders’ livelihoods in Bogotá, Colombia

description: In our multidisciplinary methodology, we translated the exposure to CC into direct impact on crops and assessed sensitivity and adaptive capacity using the sustainable rural livelihoods framework
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kzn3ct
title: Replication data for: Replication for Park/Jensen 2007

description: Abstract from the original publication: "Agricultural trade protectionism in developed countries remains a politically charged issue, yet few studies have attempted to explain the political dynamics behind this important trade issue. We consider agricultural subsidies as a type of distributive policy that targets the agricultural sector at the expense of consumers and taxpayers. Based on Cox (1987, 1990) and Myerson (1993), we argue that electoral systems that encourage politicians to appeal to a narrow constituency tend to have a higher level of agricultural support. We test this theoretical hypothesis using OECD agricultural support data disaggregated by commodity and country. A cross-classified multilevel model is employed to account for complex variation of agricultural support across countries, commodities, and time. Our empirical results show that electoral systems that encourage politicians to target narrow (broad) constituencies are associated with relatively high (low) levels of agricultural subsidies."
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/yaxh3t
title: hou02665c00890

description: Hospital report, Havana
description: URN-3:FHCL.HOUGH:100957570
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ybu6e9
title: PBX9501

description: 10 outputs, 7 inputs, 7000 observations.

This data consists of simulated rate stick experiments for PBX 9501, a commonly-studied high explosive (HE), with various jacket materials. Rate stick experiments, or cylinder tests, are carried out by detonating a cylindrical stick of HE surrounded by a metal jacket. Photon Doppler velocimetry (PDV) diagnostics are used to measure the liner velocity at various axial locations to track the progress of the detonation. These 2D experiments were simulated using LANL’s free Lagrangian hydrodynamics (FLAG) code (Crowley (2005), Burton (2007)). For 14 different jacket materials (with fixed EoS, strength, damage and melt models), a rate stick experiment is performed for PBX 9501 under 500 different settings of the 6-dimensional JWL equation of state (Lee, Hornig, and Kury (1968)). The response includes the velocity and displacement of the jacket linear, as measured by the 5 PDV probes, 8 microseconds after detonation.
description: Outputs are displacement (d) and velocity (v) at measured at five different locations (1-5). Inputs include a, b, r0, r1, r2, w and jacket material. See Rumsey et al. (2023) for discussion of simulations. 

Release information:
LA-UR-23-33239
24-T-0194
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/yciya
title: Senate Unpassed Legislation 1836, Docket 9844, SC1/series 231, Petition of David Holman

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Abolition of capital punishment &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:13448940"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:13448940&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Douglas &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: Aaron A. Wallis, Douglas; committee on the subject thereof &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;David Holman&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Amos Humes&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Moses Wallis&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1836-02-16 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the House on February 16, 1836 and referred to the committee on the subject thereof &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 52 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, referred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 52 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: inhabitants &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Manuscript &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: additional documents available &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: Senate Unpassed 1836, Docket 9844 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/zdodum
title: Provisions for the UN Sustainable Development Goals in bilateral and multilateral trade agreements

description: This document contains a non-exhaustive list of potential provisions for the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) from a selection of bilateral and multilateral trade agreements.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/dvknqo
title: 02_COVID19_Mobility_Data

description: Workflows for accessing and analyzing COVID-19 mobility data.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/dwoaln
title: Replication data for: A Test of Conspicuous Consumption: Visibility and Income Elasticities

description: Volume 93, Issue 4
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/dx0psy
title: Special Survey of Orange County 2002

description: This survey of 2,007 adult residents includes questions from earlier Orange County Annual Surveys. It also includes key indicators from the PPIC Statewide Survey for comparisons with the state and regions of California. It also considers racial/ethnic, income, and political differences. The following issues are explored in this Orange County Survey: county conditions, public policy, and economic and political trends. County conditions include such questions as: What are the most important issues facing the county? How satisfied are residents with their local surroundings, local public services, and with life in Orange County in general? Compared to other regions of the state, how much of a problem are issues such as air pollution, the economy, growth, and housing in Orange County?
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/muyd7t
title: The Tell-Tale Hat: Surfacing the Uncertainty in Folklore Classification

description: This dataset contains the texts of 31,088 Danish legends and descriptions of everyday life collected by the folklorist Evald Tang Kristensen from 1867 to 1924. The texts were digitized via OCR of printed editions. We have applied basic orthographic normalization and OCR correction to the texts, but otherwise they appear as originally printed. The input.txt file contains one story per line, prefaced by two tab-delimited metadata fields:&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;
a unique identifier for the story with the following format:&lt;br&gt;
COLLECTION_VOLUME_CHAPTER_NUMBER&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;and the high-level classification (of 36 possible categories) assigned to the story by the folklorist when preparing the stories for publication.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;br&gt;
The accompanying code can be run on this input or any other set of texts with a single classifier assigned to each story to generate the naïve Bayes confusion matrix described in the paper.
description: This dataset contains code and data to generate the interactive naïve Bayes confusion matrix described in the paper. The analysis runs in Javascript and the results are rendered as an HTML web page, so the files need to be hosted on and accessed from a server -- any standard Web server will suffice. The expected name of the input texts file is input.txt. Opening the index.html file loads the input file, runs the analysis, and generates the output visualization.<br>
The code can be run on any set of texts and labels with the same format as the input.txt file. The analysis and results display may be customized by editing the HTML or Javascript code in the index.html file.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ybkp8c
title: Replication Data for "Defending the Dog Whistle: The Role of Justifications in Racial Messaging"

description: Replication code for main text and appendix
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ycrfk1
title: Replication Data for: Risk taking on behalf of others: Does the timing of uncertainty revelation matter?

description: Data from an experiment run on an online sample of Norwegian participants the summer of 2019.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/zdlsp7
title: Replication Data for: ICT and happiness

description: We study a panel of 31 African countries over the period 2006-2018 with data mainly from the World Development Indicators (WDI) and the World Happiness Report (WHR ). The periodicity starts from 2006 due to the fact that the happiness variables of the WHR are only available from 2005 onwards and at that time several African countries do not have data available. The dependent variable is happiness or subjective well-being as measured by the World Happiness Report (WHR) life scale. This variable is obtained by asking respondents to think of their lives as a scale, with the worst possible life for them at 0 and the best possible life at 10. The measure of happiness (or well-being) is the national average response to the question of life evaluations.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/dwflua
title: Causal pair

description: This structure is generated by the following equations:
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;V^{(1)}_t = 0.2 * V^{(1)}_{t - 1} + 0.1 * \eps^1_t&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;V^{(2)}_t = 0.2 * V^{(2)}_{t - 1} + 0.7 * V^{(1)}_{t - 1} + 0.1 * \eps^2_t&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/dxcmlx
title: House Unpassed Legislation 1841, Docket 962, SC1/series 230, Petition of William Endicott

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Against the gag rule &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:10956405"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:10956405&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Danvers &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: Allen Putnam, Danvers; committee on slavery &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;William Endicott&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;James D. Black&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;John Hood&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Alfred R. Porter&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1841-01-15 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the House on January 15, 1841 and referred to the committee on slavery &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 22 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, referred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 22 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: citizens &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Printed &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: no additional documents &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: House Unpassed 1841, Docket 962 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/h9x9m1
title: Lower hybrid current drive in a tokamak for correlated passes through resonance

description: Standard quasilinear descriptions are based on the constant magnetic field form of the quasilinear operator so improperly treat the trapped electron modifications associated with tokamak geometry. Moreover, successive poloidal transits of the Landau resonance during lower hybrid current drive in a tokamak are well correlated, and these geometrical details must be properly retained to account for the presence of trapped electrons that do not contribute to the driven current. The recently derived quasilinear operator in tokamak geometry accounts for these features and finds that the quasilinear diffusivity is proportional to a delta function with a transit or bounce averaged argument (rather than a local Landau resonance condition). The new quasilinear operator is combined with the Cordey (Nucl. Fusion, vol. 16, 1976, pp. 499–507) eigenfunctions to properly derive a rather simple and compact analytic expression for the trapped electron modifications to the driven lower hybrid current and the efficiency of the current drive.
description: PSFC REPORT PSFC/JA-21-4<br><br>Work supported by the U. S. Department of Energy grant DE-FG02-91ER-54109<br><br>If this record does not contain the full text, then the manuscript has been embargoed by the publisher thus restricting open access for 12 to 24 months after publication.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hb5ynr
title: Coordination in Large Numbers: An Agent-Based Model of International Negotiations
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ikm2a4
title: Replication Data for: How Settlement Locations and Local Networks Influence Immigrant Political Integration

description: To what extent do early experiences in the host country shape the political integration of immigrants? We argue that the initial neighborhoods immigrants settle in establish patterns of behavior that influence subsequent political participation. Using Norwegian administrative register data, we leverage quasi-exogenous variation in the placement of refugees to assess the consequences of assignment to particular neighborhoods. We find that the difference in electoral turnout between refugees initially placed in 20th and 80th percentile neighborhoods is 12.6 percentage points, which represents 47 percent of the participation gap between refugees and residents. To assess the mechanism, we draw on individual-level data on all neighbors present at the time of each refugees' arrival, and evaluate the relative impact of neighborhood characteristics and available social networks. Our findings suggest that while neighborhood socioeconomic factors play a limited role, early exposure to politically engaged neighbors and peer cohorts increases immigrants' electoral participation over the long run.
description: This dataset underwent an independent verification process that replicated the tables and figures in the primary article, except for Table 1. We also did not verify the supplementary materials due to data access restrictions. The verification process was carried out by the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 
<br>
The associated article has been awarded Open Materials Badge. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science.<br>
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/jeff4m
title: Replication Data for “Points, cells, or polygons? On the choice of spatial units in forest conservation policy impact evaluation”

description: This repository contains the code necessary to replicate the findings of the Mexico case study results reported in the paper titled “Points, cells, or polygons? On the choice of spatial units in forest conservation policy impact evaluation". The paper investigates how, under heterogeneous effects that depend on treatment polygon size, point-level data can generate treatment effect estimates substantially different from those based on polygon-level data and proposes a simple weighting method at the point-level to recover the polygon-level results.