cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14327707
title: LARGE-SCALE CARTOGRAPHIC REPRESENTATION OF RELIEF FEATURES FROM SANDYZATION PROCESS

description: Abstract: In topographic maps, contour lines and elevation points usually represent the variation of height and slope. Contour lines interval defines the level of detail for relief representation. Geomorphological features we can identify on maps are related to contour lines generalization. In this study, we aim to define the necessary level of detail for the cartographic representation of relief features from the sandyzation process. The methodology comprises: defining the relief features associated with sandyzation at the study area by literature review; describing the aspects of data survey using Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPA) to generate the orthophoto mosaic and the Digital Surface Model (DSM); and using the DSM to extract contour lines at different scales. We defined eight relief features (denudational landform, rill, ravine, micro-residual hill, dune, depositional fan, concentrated flow, and gully) for contour cartographic representation at 1:5,000, 1:1,000, 1:500, 1:200, and 1:100 scales. The results show the scales in which the relief features have their geomorphological characteristics better represented by contours lines. Since there is no reference for suitable scales for the cartographic representation of landforms related to the sandyzation process, this study can contribute to geomorphological researches in areas where this process occurs.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14327703.v1
title: BRAZILIAN NSDI TEN YEARS LATER: CURRENT OVERVIEW, NEW CHALLENGES AND PROPOSITIONS FOR NATIONAL TOPOGRAPHIC MAPPING

description: Abstract: Cartographic data represents the main and basic component of a Spatial Data Infrastructure. SDI, in turn, has the role of supporting, with strategic information, the most diverse political and economic actions, in the management and planning of public actions. Thus, this work aims, initially, to present an overview of cartography in Brazil through the analysis of the evolution of topographic mapping coverage in the country. For each of the main scales used, a coverage map was created. The analyzes reflect three different periods (until 1997, between 1998 and 2007, after 2008) in order to relate how and to what degree, the creation of Brazilian National SDI (in 2008) had an impact on the mapping production in the country. Given the current panorama, as a final objective, this paper aims at to present proposals to leverage the coverage of this reference data. One of them is the use of new data sources such as Volunteered Geographic Information, especially in areas with outdated mapping or without mapping, as has already been used in some countries. Another proposition is to share the responsibility of mapping through partnerships with other levels of government, which would result the decentralization and the optimization of cartographic production.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14268470
title: AN APPROACH TO POSITIONAL QUALITY CONTROL METHODS FOR AIRBORNE INSAR HIGH-RESOLUTION X-BAND ORTHOIMAGES AND P-BAND DIGITAL TERRAIN MODEL

description: Abstract: The positional validation of datasets is an important step for cartography studies since it allows learning about its accuracy, and also indicates the data process quality. However, the positional validation of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) datasets have some additional challenges when compared to optical images due to the geometric distortions. We employ existing targets such as traffic signs and lampposts in the scene and identify them on the image as control points. We performed the validation of the geographic coordinates used as planialtimetric positional control points, using both the amplitude backscattering orthoimage and the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) generated from the InSAR system. We employed the NMAS, ASPRS and NSSDA tests along with information by the Brazilian Standards. This validation showed these control points presented the following results for 1:10,000 scale: NMAS test - class “A” in PEC and PEC-PCD; ASPRS test - RMSE x = 1.317m, RMSE y = 1.231m and RMSE z = 1.145m; and NSSDA test - RMSE r = 1,802m, Precision r = 3.118m and Precision z = 2.244m. These results prove we can use the proposed targets as control points and the used InSAR datasets meet the expected quality for generation of geotechnic products for 1:10,000 scale.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14268470.v1
title: AN APPROACH TO POSITIONAL QUALITY CONTROL METHODS FOR AIRBORNE INSAR HIGH-RESOLUTION X-BAND ORTHOIMAGES AND P-BAND DIGITAL TERRAIN MODEL

description: Abstract: The positional validation of datasets is an important step for cartography studies since it allows learning about its accuracy, and also indicates the data process quality. However, the positional validation of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) datasets have some additional challenges when compared to optical images due to the geometric distortions. We employ existing targets such as traffic signs and lampposts in the scene and identify them on the image as control points. We performed the validation of the geographic coordinates used as planialtimetric positional control points, using both the amplitude backscattering orthoimage and the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) generated from the InSAR system. We employed the NMAS, ASPRS and NSSDA tests along with information by the Brazilian Standards. This validation showed these control points presented the following results for 1:10,000 scale: NMAS test - class “A” in PEC and PEC-PCD; ASPRS test - RMSE x = 1.317m, RMSE y = 1.231m and RMSE z = 1.145m; and NSSDA test - RMSE r = 1,802m, Precision r = 3.118m and Precision z = 2.244m. These results prove we can use the proposed targets as control points and the used InSAR datasets meet the expected quality for generation of geotechnic products for 1:10,000 scale.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14327710.v1
title: EVALUATION OF THE POSITIONAL QUALITY THROUGH THE POST-PROCESSING OF RAW GNSS DATA FROM A SMARTPHONE VIA DIFFERENT SATELLITE POSITIONING METHODS

description: Abstract: Since the introduction of the Android 7 in August 2016, it has become possible to use raw data collected by GNSS sensors present in some Android smartphones and tablets. Therefore, it became possible, for the first time, to perform the post-processing of the data, which means to obtain coordinates that are more accurate than usual, from meters to decimeters. In addition, among the technological innovations in the context of positioning via smartphones, it is mentioned the use of modern GNSS sensors, like the one used by Xiaomi Mi 8, which was the first smartphone to integrate a dual-frequency GNSS sensor. In this research, data collection campaigns were carried out in static mode to evaluate the quality of geodetic coordinates obtained from Mi 8. Using freely available applications that store raw data in files in RINEX format, the data was post-processed with different positioning methods and with different software, including the freely available IBGE-PPP online service in Brazil. The results of this research show that it is possible to obtain geodetic coordinates with an accuracy at decimeter order, which indicates that the methodology can be used in some engineering applications.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14327710
title: EVALUATION OF THE POSITIONAL QUALITY THROUGH THE POST-PROCESSING OF RAW GNSS DATA FROM A SMARTPHONE VIA DIFFERENT SATELLITE POSITIONING METHODS

description: Abstract: Since the introduction of the Android 7 in August 2016, it has become possible to use raw data collected by GNSS sensors present in some Android smartphones and tablets. Therefore, it became possible, for the first time, to perform the post-processing of the data, which means to obtain coordinates that are more accurate than usual, from meters to decimeters. In addition, among the technological innovations in the context of positioning via smartphones, it is mentioned the use of modern GNSS sensors, like the one used by Xiaomi Mi 8, which was the first smartphone to integrate a dual-frequency GNSS sensor. In this research, data collection campaigns were carried out in static mode to evaluate the quality of geodetic coordinates obtained from Mi 8. Using freely available applications that store raw data in files in RINEX format, the data was post-processed with different positioning methods and with different software, including the freely available IBGE-PPP online service in Brazil. The results of this research show that it is possible to obtain geodetic coordinates with an accuracy at decimeter order, which indicates that the methodology can be used in some engineering applications.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14327713
title: AN EXPERIMENT USING THE GRAPHIC VARIABLE COLOR AND THE SEE COLOR CODE ON ISARITHMIC MAPS ACCESSIBLE TO BLIND AND NORMALLY SIGHTED PEOPLE

description: Abstract: The See Color is a color coding system based on Braille writing to communicate colors to people with visual impairments. This study assessed the perception of the theme Temperature by blind people, by using the See Color code on two isarithmic tactile maps and the perception of subjects with normal color vision. An average temperature map of Australia had 10 classes, but these intervals were regrouped into four classes on Corel Draw software. The new map was duplicated in the digital project in A4 size, both included the See Color code in two color schemes obtained from the Color Brewer website. Subsequently, they were laser-printed on swell paper to produce the tactile relief. The chromatic perception was observed, as well as the thermal sensations that the colors could represent for blind participants (06), normally sighted participants in basic education (23), and normally sighted participants in higher education (20). In this research, the See Color code showed the potential to provide spatial knowledge as a graphic language through colors in color maps for adventitiously blind and for normally sighted participants based on their perception of colors and tactile color codes.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14327713.v1
title: AN EXPERIMENT USING THE GRAPHIC VARIABLE COLOR AND THE SEE COLOR CODE ON ISARITHMIC MAPS ACCESSIBLE TO BLIND AND NORMALLY SIGHTED PEOPLE

description: Abstract: The See Color is a color coding system based on Braille writing to communicate colors to people with visual impairments. This study assessed the perception of the theme Temperature by blind people, by using the See Color code on two isarithmic tactile maps and the perception of subjects with normal color vision. An average temperature map of Australia had 10 classes, but these intervals were regrouped into four classes on Corel Draw software. The new map was duplicated in the digital project in A4 size, both included the See Color code in two color schemes obtained from the Color Brewer website. Subsequently, they were laser-printed on swell paper to produce the tactile relief. The chromatic perception was observed, as well as the thermal sensations that the colors could represent for blind participants (06), normally sighted participants in basic education (23), and normally sighted participants in higher education (20). In this research, the See Color code showed the potential to provide spatial knowledge as a graphic language through colors in color maps for adventitiously blind and for normally sighted participants based on their perception of colors and tactile color codes.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14327715
title: DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF AN LADM-BASED EXTERNAL DATA MODEL FOR LAND REGISTRY AND CADASTRE TRANSACTIONS IN TURKEY: A CASE STUDY OF TREASURY REAL PROPERTIES

description: Abstract: The processes starting with the identification and registration of treasury properties have an essential place in the cadastral systems. Spatial data modelling studies were conducted in 2002 to establish a common standard structure on the fundamental similarities of land management systems. These studies were stated as a beginning named Core Cadastral Domain Model (CCDM), since 2006, it has been started to be made under the name of LADM. This model was accepted in 2012 as a standard model in the field of land administration by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). In this study, an external model class is proposed for LADM’s transactions related to Treasury’s real estates properties which are related National Property Automation Project (MEOP). In order to determine the deficiency of this current external model, databases containing records related to spatial data and property rights were examined, and the deficiencies related to transactions on treasury properties were determined. The created external class is associated with the LADM’s LA_Party, LA_RRR, LA_SpatialUnit and LA_BAUnit master classes. Herewith the standardization of the external data model is ensured. If the external model is implemented by the responsible standardization of the archiving processes will be more comfortable and faster to register.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14327715.v1
title: DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF AN LADM-BASED EXTERNAL DATA MODEL FOR LAND REGISTRY AND CADASTRE TRANSACTIONS IN TURKEY: A CASE STUDY OF TREASURY REAL PROPERTIES

description: Abstract: The processes starting with the identification and registration of treasury properties have an essential place in the cadastral systems. Spatial data modelling studies were conducted in 2002 to establish a common standard structure on the fundamental similarities of land management systems. These studies were stated as a beginning named Core Cadastral Domain Model (CCDM), since 2006, it has been started to be made under the name of LADM. This model was accepted in 2012 as a standard model in the field of land administration by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). In this study, an external model class is proposed for LADM’s transactions related to Treasury’s real estates properties which are related National Property Automation Project (MEOP). In order to determine the deficiency of this current external model, databases containing records related to spatial data and property rights were examined, and the deficiencies related to transactions on treasury properties were determined. The created external class is associated with the LADM’s LA_Party, LA_RRR, LA_SpatialUnit and LA_BAUnit master classes. Herewith the standardization of the external data model is ensured. If the external model is implemented by the responsible standardization of the archiving processes will be more comfortable and faster to register.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7510778
title: 1968 and the multitude as mass: television and political images of memory and oblivion

description: Abstract:This paper analyzes images produced by TV Tupi (Rio de Janeiro) on the 1968 movement in Brazil, especially the Passeata dos Cem Mil. We discuss the historical construction of the multitude idea in Brazil, then to show how television is the place of visibility for the presentation of the multitude as a synthetic image of the twentieth century.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7510778.v1
title: 1968 and the multitude as mass: television and political images of memory and oblivion

description: Abstract:This paper analyzes images produced by TV Tupi (Rio de Janeiro) on the 1968 movement in Brazil, especially the Passeata dos Cem Mil. We discuss the historical construction of the multitude idea in Brazil, then to show how television is the place of visibility for the presentation of the multitude as a synthetic image of the twentieth century.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7511597
title: Yuri Lotman and the Tartu-Moscow School

description: Abstract:We aim to describe Yuri Lotman’s role as an instigator and as a key member of the Tartu-Moscow School (1960-1980). This paper presents documents and photographs from Sergei Nekliúdov’s personal archive, who was also a member of this school. This archive shows some activities of these semioticians in the context of the Soviet system. We also approach some of the theoretical grounds of the Tartu-Moscow School and Lotman, such as the notion of “secondary modelling systems” and the logic of binary oppositions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7511597.v1
title: Yuri Lotman and the Tartu-Moscow School

description: Abstract:We aim to describe Yuri Lotman’s role as an instigator and as a key member of the Tartu-Moscow School (1960-1980). This paper presents documents and photographs from Sergei Nekliúdov’s personal archive, who was also a member of this school. This archive shows some activities of these semioticians in the context of the Soviet system. We also approach some of the theoretical grounds of the Tartu-Moscow School and Lotman, such as the notion of “secondary modelling systems” and the logic of binary oppositions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509431.v1
title: The city that looks at us: image and trace in the photo-series Noturnos, by Cássio Vasconcellos

description: Abstract:This paper proposes a reading of the photobook Noturnos São Paulo (2002), by Cassio Vasconcellos, articulating considerations about the imagetic consistency of urban photographs that form it and issues associated to the memory of the device itself and of the book/object. The critical work is supported by authors such as Didi-Huberman, Derrida, Benjamin and Merleau-Ponty; it seeks to reflect upon the transtemporal links, the phantoms that the photographic image encompasses, thus reaching its own poetic core.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509176
title: Technological development, television style and telenovelas: possible genre reconfigurations in the production of Gabriela

description: Abstract:The relations among technological development, stylistic innovations and possible reconfigurations in telenovela's genre will be analysed through excerpts of the first episode from the telenovela Gabriela, which portray the travelling from the hinterland to Ilhéus, in an elaborate work of visual composition at the expense of dialogue as the plot conductor. The goal is showing that amendments in those relations can suggest changes in the communicability strategies that characterize the referred genre.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509176.v1
title: Technological development, television style and telenovelas: possible genre reconfigurations in the production of Gabriela

description: Abstract:The relations among technological development, stylistic innovations and possible reconfigurations in telenovela's genre will be analysed through excerpts of the first episode from the telenovela Gabriela, which portray the travelling from the hinterland to Ilhéus, in an elaborate work of visual composition at the expense of dialogue as the plot conductor. The goal is showing that amendments in those relations can suggest changes in the communicability strategies that characterize the referred genre.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7509431
title: The city that looks at us: image and trace in the photo-series Noturnos, by Cássio Vasconcellos

description: Abstract:This paper proposes a reading of the photobook Noturnos São Paulo (2002), by Cassio Vasconcellos, articulating considerations about the imagetic consistency of urban photographs that form it and issues associated to the memory of the device itself and of the book/object. The critical work is supported by authors such as Didi-Huberman, Derrida, Benjamin and Merleau-Ponty; it seeks to reflect upon the transtemporal links, the phantoms that the photographic image encompasses, thus reaching its own poetic core.
DOI: 10.17632/xwrkp6kjd9.2
title: Data for: Bench to Bedside: Epidemiological Overview of Multidimensional Chromosomal and Genome Toxicity of Cannabis Exposure in Congenital Anomalies and Cancer Development: Principal Component and Causal Inference Analysis

description: Data accompanies study of the above title: Bench to Bedside: Epidemiological Overview of Multidimensional Chromosomal and Genome Toxicity of Cannabis Exposure in Congenital Anomalies and Cancer Development: Principal Component and Causal Inference Analysis
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7515350
title: Concerning scene and sequence: some categorization issues

description: AbstractThere is no consensus regarding the use of terms like "scene" and "sequence" in the theory and practice of the screenplay. Sometimes, both words can designate the same thing, such as an action attached to a given place and time. Whereas some authors explain that a sequence encompasses one or more scenes (FIELD, 1995; PARENT-ALTIER, 2004), others adopt the opposite logic: a scene can encompass one or more sequences (MAMET, 2010; BRISELANCE and MORIN, 2011). But, then again, is this categorization really effective and precise? Why is it so usual at given times, in conversations about any given film, to hear the terms "the scene of the robbery", or "the bank scene", but also "the sequence of the robbery", or "the bank sequence"? Beyond a mere difference in terms of jargon (film vs. television), the categories "scene" and "sequence" will be thoroughly investigated in this paper, in order to clarify controversies concerning the dramatic unit in the screenplay.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7515350.v1
title: Concerning scene and sequence: some categorization issues

description: AbstractThere is no consensus regarding the use of terms like "scene" and "sequence" in the theory and practice of the screenplay. Sometimes, both words can designate the same thing, such as an action attached to a given place and time. Whereas some authors explain that a sequence encompasses one or more scenes (FIELD, 1995; PARENT-ALTIER, 2004), others adopt the opposite logic: a scene can encompass one or more sequences (MAMET, 2010; BRISELANCE and MORIN, 2011). But, then again, is this categorization really effective and precise? Why is it so usual at given times, in conversations about any given film, to hear the terms "the scene of the robbery", or "the bank scene", but also "the sequence of the robbery", or "the bank sequence"? Beyond a mere difference in terms of jargon (film vs. television), the categories "scene" and "sequence" will be thoroughly investigated in this paper, in order to clarify controversies concerning the dramatic unit in the screenplay.