cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/cgo8lw/cnp4xt
title: Giugno_1914_Pagina_157.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1914/06/27
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nnwzpa/8pli6z
title: Novembre_1910_Pagina_072.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1910/11/18
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/y1p3pe/hhgwik
title: Giugno_1916_Pagina_156.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1916/06/26
DOI: 10.3535/2d2-gmz-p4w
title: Crambus ericella Hübner

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.3535/hjg-1eb-saq
title: Loxostege ephippialis Zetterstedt

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/p8ek0m/ae1dyu
title: Giugno_1915_Pagina_172.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1915/06/29
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qaildc/gjq32n
title: Novembre_1911_Pagina_060.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1911/11/15
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qcv3rk/mkauvt
title: Novembre_1912_Pagina_033.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1912/11/09
DOI: 10.3535/aw1-t38-nt8
title: Diaphora mendica (Clerck, 1759)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.3535/ghx-v7g-ht8
title: Depressaria badiella Hübner, 1801

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nsijbl/1zuqxf
title: Novembre_1913_Pagina_026.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1913/11/07
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qg5zfl/nwe5vf
title: Giugno_1919_Pagina_149.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1919/06/25
DOI: 10.3535/90n-pf7-le1
title: Arenostola phragmitidis Hübner, 1803

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/fovnbv/dxusfa
title: Novembre_1909_Pagina_088.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1909/11/22
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/y1p3pe/dsgrb7
title: Giugno_1916_Pagina_157.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1916/06/27
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/zvkzj5/kba7zh
title: Giugno_1918_Pagina_147.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1918/06/25
DOI: 10.3535/cac-xde-aef
title: Herminia tarsipennalis Treitschke, 1835

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nnwzpa/xjmafr
title: Novembre_1910_Pagina_073.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1910/11/19
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/p8ek0m/ynxlqk
title: Giugno_1915_Pagina_173.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1915/06/29
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qcv3rk/gygu63
title: Novembre_1912_Pagina_034.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1912/11/09
DOI: 10.3535/zfx-bhx-8s0
title: Nyea lurideola (Zincken, 1817)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/cgo8lw/nld8qe
title: Giugno_1914_Pagina_158.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1914/06/27
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qaildc/yipx3s
title: Novembre_1911_Pagina_061.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1911/11/16
DOI: 10.3535/fdk-1m2-7v2
title: Herminia tarsipennalis Treitschke, 1835

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nsijbl/lvierj
title: Novembre_1913_Pagina_027.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1913/11/07
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qg5zfl/xuq9y2
title: Giugno_1919_Pagina_150.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1919/06/25
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/zvkzj5/ohs49m
title: Giugno_1918_Pagina_148.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1918/06/25
DOI: 10.3535/h4v-k0g-6g6
title: Agonopterix arenella ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.3535/lg7-9a0-td3
title: Apamea (Apamea) monoglypha (Hufnagel, 1766)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/fovnbv/vhzmkg
title: Novembre_1909_Pagina_089.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1909/11/23
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nnwzpa/qgagrm
title: Novembre_1910_Pagina_074.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1910/11/19
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/p8ek0m/3qdvfq
title: Giugno_1915_Pagina_174.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1915/06/29
DOI: 10.3535/826-6vl-5k9
title: Evergestis aenealis [Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/cgo8lw/hf5jor
title: Giugno_1914_Pagina_159.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1914/06/27
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qaildc/kvjzps
title: Novembre_1911_Pagina_062.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1911/11/16
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qcv3rk/67rooq
title: Novembre_1912_Pagina_035.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1912/11/09
DOI: 10.3535/21l-5hy-0mc
title: Crambus perlellus Scopoli, 1763

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.3535/8sh-5nc-fcl
title: Oligia latruncula ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qg5zfl/igaymf
title: Giugno_1919_Pagina_151.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1919/06/26
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/y1p3pe/6bgh2q
title: Giugno_1916_Pagina_158.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1916/06/27
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/zvkzj5/b4viza
title: Giugno_1918_Pagina_149.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1918/06/25
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/fovnbv/oojjxs
title: Novembre_1909_Pagina_090.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1909/11/23
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nnwzpa/aygcjf
title: Novembre_1910_Pagina_075.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1910/11/19
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nsijbl/b6agha
title: Novembre_1913_Pagina_028.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1913/11/07
DOI: 10.3535/fem-894-3hh
title: Lithophane (Lithophane) consocia Borkhausen, 1792

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/cgo8lw/pirdgu
title: Giugno_1914_Pagina_160.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1914/06/27
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/p8ek0m/kktqvo
title: Giugno_1915_Pagina_175.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1915/06/30
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qcv3rk/bytbgv
title: Novembre_1912_Pagina_036.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1912/11/09
DOI: 10.3535/7p5-04x-vff
title: Aglossa pinguinalis (Linnaeus, 1758)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17966023
title: The Arc Law: A Unified Geometric Framework for Transformation

description: This repository contains the complete documentation, validation data, and interactive visualizers for the Arc Law—a universal mathematical relationship between eigenstructure and observable transformation width:

σ = k × |ν|^(-α)

The framework unifies transformation dynamics across 40+ orders of magnitude, recovering historical laws as special cases:- Geiger-Nuttall law (1911) at α = 0.5- Sargent's Rule (1933) at α = 5.0

This work assigns geometric structure to imaginary eigenvalue space and shows that long-standing empirical laws are projections of trajectories through that space.

Contents: 52 files including core papers, pre-registration documents, validation figures, reproducibility code, and 19 interactive HTML visualizers.

Validated across 6 domains: chemistry, quantum physics, nuclear physics, classical mechanics, ecology, and nonlinear dynamics. All results are reproducible using the included code and data.

Update to reflect v2.0 changes:



95 files (was 52)

14 laws recovered (was 4)

Chemistry α = 0.39 (corrected from 0.45)

See CHANGELOG.md
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qaildc/nue9ef
title: Novembre_1911_Pagina_063.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1911/11/16
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/y1p3pe/2zd9yz
title: Giugno_1916_Pagina_159.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1916/06/27
DOI: 10.3535/mxw-qcc-e5k
title: Conistra (Dasycampa) rubiginea ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nnwzpa/gmvyq7
title: Novembre_1910_Pagina_076.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1910/11/19
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nsijbl/dqkybx
title: Novembre_1913_Pagina_029.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1913/11/08
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qg5zfl/i5msms
title: Giugno_1919_Pagina_152.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1919/06/26
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/zvkzj5/ewygvc
title: Giugno_1918_Pagina_150.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1918/06/25
DOI: 10.3535/0l7-61k-kng
title: Pennithera firmata (Hübner, [1822])

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.3535/6ym-29p-szl
title: Lithophane (Lithophane) consocia Borkhausen, 1792

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/fovnbv/vdhwmd
title: Novembre_1909_Pagina_091.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1909/11/23
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/p8ek0m/bdh7hi
title: Giugno_1915_Pagina_176.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1915/06/30
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qcv3rk/bpu0xd
title: Novembre_1912_Pagina_037.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1912/11/10
DOI: 10.3535/k66-bkd-pf2
title: Phengaris Doherty, 1891

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/cgo8lw/5ade83
title: Giugno_1914_Pagina_161.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1914/06/27
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qaildc/tfxbfw
title: Novembre_1911_Pagina_064.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1911/11/16
DOI: 10.17632/n9sk45scmt
title: RecSys_Dataset: Beauty Product reviews dataset for sentiment analysis and recommendation system

description: Product reviews help the sellers to understand their customers' expectations and sentiment towards the product and based on those reviews they take measures accordingly to heighten the satisfaction level of their customers. Beauty products are unique because various factors can influence a customer's purchase decision. With the help of machine learning techniques, the product reviews can be utilized to achieve insights and patterns to understand customers sentiment and recommend products according to their purchase records. To maintain the confidentiality of user, real dataset was not used. A synthetic dataset can heighten the efficiency of machine learning techniques. This dataset was generated by AI, packs a vast number of reviews of various products, sentiment towards those and elaborate exploratory analysis. A total of 50,000 reviews were generated from 200 different products and 1,000 unique users. A series of processing steps were performed on the raw dataset, including content addition. Another aspect of this work is that there are still not many datasets available that contains user CTR (Click-Through Rate) alongside their Spent time on a product interface which can help the researchers exploit this dataset to develop recommender systems, and natural language processing algorithms for analytical purposes.
DOI: 10.3535/hmq-7h1-6jf
title: Apamea (Apamea) monoglypha (Hufnagel, 1766)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.3535/qga-xl1-q3j
title: Depressaria radiata Staudinger, 1880

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qg5zfl/eqw0pp
title: Giugno_1919_Pagina_153.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1919/06/26
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/y1p3pe/axzoz6
title: Giugno_1916_Pagina_160.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1916/06/27
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/zvkzj5/dq37so
title: Giugno_1918_Pagina_151.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1918/06/26
DOI: 10.3535/j8b-m69-vcq
title: Caradrina (Paradrina) selini Boisduval, 1840

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.3535/vk5-c5b-k8y
title: Acronicta (Acronicta) leporina (Linnaeus, 1758)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/fovnbv/ry1ptj
title: Novembre_1909_Pagina_092.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1909/11/23
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nnwzpa/rypir8
title: Novembre_1910_Pagina_077.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1910/11/20
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nsijbl/brlq9e
title: Novembre_1913_Pagina_030.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1913/11/08
DOI: 10.17632/n9sk45scmt.1
title: RecSys_Dataset: Beauty Product reviews dataset for sentiment analysis and recommendation system

description: Product reviews help the sellers to understand their customers' expectations and sentiment towards the product and based on those reviews they take measures accordingly to heighten the satisfaction level of their customers. Beauty products are unique because various factors can influence a customer's purchase decision. With the help of machine learning techniques, the product reviews can be utilized to achieve insights and patterns to understand customers sentiment and recommend products according to their purchase records. To maintain the confidentiality of user, real dataset was not used. A synthetic dataset can heighten the efficiency of machine learning techniques. This dataset was generated by AI, packs a vast number of reviews of various products, sentiment towards those and elaborate exploratory analysis. A total of 50,000 reviews were generated from 200 different products and 1,000 unique users. A series of processing steps were performed on the raw dataset, including content addition. Another aspect of this work is that there are still not many datasets available that contains user CTR (Click-Through Rate) alongside their Spent time on a product interface which can help the researchers exploit this dataset to develop recommender systems, and natural language processing algorithms for analytical purposes.
DOI: 10.3535/3cp-8ay-cgb
title: Tholera decimalis Poda, 1761

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/cgo8lw/77hwup
title: Giugno_1914_Pagina_162.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1914/06/27
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qaildc/dmub3s
title: Novembre_1911_Pagina_065.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1911/11/17
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qcv3rk/lqofnz
title: Novembre_1912_Pagina_038.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1912/11/10
DOI: 10.3535/vlh-clg-gse
title: Hoplodrina octogenaria (Goeze, 1781)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.3535/xjd-4nh-a9s
title: Herminia tarsipennalis Treitschke, 1835

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/p8ek0m/0srclo
title: Giugno_1915_Pagina_177.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1915/06/30
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/zvkzj5/e58ex1
title: Giugno_1918_Pagina_152.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1918/06/26
DOI: 10.3535/nrh-8a6-9wz
title: Mythimna (Hyphilare) ferrago Fabricius, 1787

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nnwzpa/qmxmc6
title: Novembre_1910_Pagina_078.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1910/11/20
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nsijbl/dcbsd6
title: Novembre_1913_Pagina_031.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1913/11/08
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qg5zfl/ubahx2
title: Giugno_1919_Pagina_154.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1919/06/26
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/y1p3pe/vhkrus
title: Giugno_1916_Pagina_161.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1916/06/27
DOI: 10.3535/7d4-3th-gh1
title: Nyea lurideola (Zincken, 1817)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/fovnbv/to48k1
title: Novembre_1909_Pagina_093.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1909/11/24
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qaildc/fc85by
title: Novembre_1911_Pagina_066.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1911/11/17
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qcv3rk/xuxjup
title: Novembre_1912_Pagina_039.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1912/11/10
DOI: 10.3535/17l-bc2-c9f
title: Depressaria badiella Hübner, 1801

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.3535/2za-7e5-fb7
title: Spilosoma lubricipeda (Linnaeus, 1758)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/cgo8lw/zwz3qy
title: Giugno_1914_Pagina_163.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1914/06/28
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/p8ek0m/hdldwp
title: Giugno_1915_Pagina_178.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1915/06/30
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/zvkzj5/tfe63p
title: Giugno_1918_Pagina_153.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1918/06/26
DOI: 10.17632/mwvhykx5y4
title: Resilience and Hair Biomarkers in university students

description: This dataset contains data from 209 university students (93 males, 116 females; age 22.79 ± 2.23 years) from Jiangsu Province, China. Hair biomarkers of neuroendocrine function (cortisol, cortisone, testosterone, progesterone) and psychological resilience subdimensions were collected. The dataset also includes R scripts for moderated network analysis.
DOI: 10.3535/hp0-frz-ypb
title: Cerapteryx graminis Linnaeus, 1758

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.3535/ze9-yml-cka
title: Agriphila Hübner, 1825

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qg5zfl/qbnb09
title: Giugno_1919_Pagina_155.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1919/06/26
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/y1p3pe/d67scs
title: Giugno_1916_Pagina_162.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1916/06/27
DOI: 10.3535/4z0-0rg-jbr
title: Herminia tarsipennalis Treitschke, 1835

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/fovnbv/cbq6hb
title: Novembre_1909_Pagina_094.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1909/11/24
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nsijbl/slnzkl
title: Novembre_1913_Pagina_032.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1913/11/08
DOI: 10.17632/mwvhykx5y4.1
title: Resilience and Hair Biomarkers in university students

description: This dataset contains data from 209 university students (93 males, 116 females; age 22.79 ± 2.23 years) from Jiangsu Province, China. Hair biomarkers of neuroendocrine function (cortisol, cortisone, testosterone, progesterone) and psychological resilience subdimensions were collected. The dataset also includes R scripts for moderated network analysis.
DOI: 10.22002/a7btq-nhm40
title: Dataset: CRISP: A cost-efficient, high-throughput pipeline for sex-identification in Cannabis sativa

description: Extended Data Table
DOI: 10.3535/7m2-6f4-ena
title: Hoplodrina blanda ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.3535/ktl-5cn-fm5
title: Pechipogo strigilata (Linnaeus, 1758)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nnwzpa/0dgqt9
title: Novembre_1910_Pagina_079.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1910/11/20
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qaildc/csj8jq
title: Novembre_1911_Pagina_067.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1911/11/17
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qcv3rk/dhx1li
title: Novembre_1912_Pagina_040.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1912/11/10
DOI: 10.3535/ndl-jyw-jlj
title: Ptilophora plumigera ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/cgo8lw/7hnftv
title: Giugno_1914_Pagina_164.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1914/06/28
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/p8ek0m/hfw1tc
title: Giugno_1915_Pagina_179.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1915/06/30
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/y1p3pe/e4134n
title: Giugno_1916_Pagina_163.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1916/06/28
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/zvkzj5/y1hya6
title: Giugno_1918_Pagina_154.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1918/06/26
DOI: 10.17632/c34t55y9gj
title: A Combined Dataset of Bottle Gourd, Zucchini, and Papaya Leaf Diseases for Machine Learning and Deep Learning Applications

description: This dataset is a comprehensive collection of Bottle Gourd, Zucchini, and Papaya leaf disease images, developed at Daffodil International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh, to support research in machine learning, deep learning, and computer vision–based plant disease detection. A total of 2,144 original leaf images were collected from local agricultural fields and university research plots under natural lighting conditions between January 13, 2024, and October 22, 2024. All images were captured using smartphone and DSLR cameras and standardized to a resolution of 512 × 512 pixels in RGB format. The dataset covers multiple disease categories across three crops: Bottle Gourd (Alternaria Leaf Blight, Angular Leaf Spot, Anthracnose, Downy Mildew, Early Alternaria Leaf Blight, Fungal Damage, Healthy, and Mosaic Virus), Zucchini (Angular Leaf Spot, Anthracnose, Downy Mildew, Dry Leaf, Healthy, Insect Damage, Iron Chlorosis Damage, Xanthomonas Leaf Spot, and Yellow Mosaic Virus), and Papaya (Bacterial Blight, Carica Insect Hole, Curled Yellow Spot, Healthy Leaf, Pathogen Symptoms, and Yellow Necrotic Spots). To improve class balance and model generalization, extensive data augmentation techniques—such as rotation, flipping, brightness and contrast adjustment, zooming, and cropping—were applied, expanding the dataset to 23,000 augmented images. Each image preserves distinct disease features, making it highly suitable for training and testing machine learning and deep learning models for plant disease classification, detection, and recognition. This dataset serves as a valuable resource for advancing research in precision agriculture, smart farming, and AI-based crop health monitoring, and is freely available for academic and research purposes with proper acknowledgment to the creators and Daffodil International University.
DOI: 10.3535/ghr-s5c-ksy
title: Hypenodes humidalis Doubleday, 1850

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/nsijbl/qbujhj
title: Novembre_1913_Pagina_033.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1913/11/09
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qg5zfl/4w9hgu
title: Giugno_1919_Pagina_156.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1919/06/26
DOI: 10.3535/33c-se3-pcs
title: Loxostege sticticalis Linnaeus, 1761

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.3535/4pp-z2d-axl
title: Tholera decimalis Poda, 1761

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Finnish Museum of Natural History.
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/cgo8lw/netslr
title: Giugno_1914_Pagina_165.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1914/06/28
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/fovnbv/vasm42
title: Novembre_1909_Pagina_095.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1909/11/24
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qaildc/mi6vj1
title: Novembre_1911_Pagina_068.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1911/11/17
DOI: 10.13130/rd_unimi/qcv3rk/ucdvgi
title: Novembre_1912_Pagina_041.jpg

description: Bulletin of 1912/11/11