cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29163698.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Inhalant Allergen Sensitization: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Geographic Variation in the United States

description: Introduction: We aimed to assess the prevalence of IgE-mediated sensitization to two perennial (dust mite and animal) and four seasonal allergen sources (tree, grass, weed, and mold/fungi) using data from a national clinical reference laboratory (Quest Diagnostics).

Methods: Patients tested in 2019 for ≥1 specific serum IgE toward 4 dust mites, 14 animals, 32 trees, 12 grasses, 21 weeds, or 19 mold/fungi allergens, were included. Patients with ≥1 specific IgE ≥0.10 kU/L within a source were considered sensitized for the source. Chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression were used to compare the estimated prevalence of allergic sensitization related to demographics, geography, and clinical diagnosis. 

Results: Sensitization for dust mite, animal, tree, grass, weed, and mold/fungi sources was 38.0% (21,161/55,735), 32.1% (21,888/68,035), 34.5% (22,975/66,567), 30.3% (21,664/71,575), 31.2% (22,960/73,605), and 19.7% (13,514/68,574), respectively. Across allergen sources, males had higher prevalence (from lowest to highest: 25.3% mold/fungi to 43.0% dust mite) compared to females (from lowest to highest: 16.1% mold/fungi to 34.6% dust mite); prevalence peaked in 10-19 years (from lowest to highest: 29.7% mold/fungi to 54.2% dust mite) and then decreased with increasing age; large metropolitan areas (from lowest to highest: 39.6% dust mite to 20.7% mold/fungi) had higher prevalence compared to small-to-medium metro (from lowest to highest: 36.6% dust mite to 17.9% mold/fungi) or nonmetro areas (from lowest to highest: 32.4% dust mite to 19.5% mold/fungi); a higher prevalence was observed in patients with asthma, atopic dermatitis, or rhinitis than in those with none of these diagnoses reported. Sensitization to perennial and seasonal allergens showed regional variation.

Conclusions: Prevalence of allergic sensitization to perennial and seasonal allergens is associated with patient age and sex, census regions, level of urbanization, and allergic disease states. These factors should be considered when designing and selecting allergen panels for diagnosing and treating symptomatic patients.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29163701
title: Supplementary Material for: Global, Regional and National Burdens of Stroke and Its Subtypes: Unraveling the Correlations with the Global Aging Trend

description: The global ageing trend is accelerating, leading to an increase in chronic diseases and posing a significant health challenge. Stroke, characterised by high rates of disability and mortality, is emerging as one of the most critical public health issues. The aim of this study was to examine current trends in global ageing and, under this condition, to assess the burden of stroke, with a focus on the elderly population at high risk of stroke. The data utilised in this study was obtained from the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2021, which estimated the burden of stroke and its subtypes, including ischaemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, and subarachnoid haemorrhage focusing on incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rates. To investigate the correlation between ageing and stroke burden as well as its temporal trends, Pearson correlation analysis, decomposition analysis, and estimated annual percentage change were conducted. Globally, the proportion of countries entering ageing society has almost doubled, rising from 30.4% in 1990 to 52.5% in 2021. The Pearson correlation coefficient showed a significant positive association between stroke burden and the degree of ageing, particularly for incidence rate (R=0.64, P&lt;2.2e-16) and mortality rate (R=0.44, P=5.3e-16). In addition, the global increase in stroke DALYs from 1990 to 2021 was largely attributable to population ageing, which accounted for 99.9% of this increase. In more than half of the countries, the burden of stroke was mainly concentrated in the elderly population aged 65 years and above, especially for ischaemic stroke, while the younger population predominantly borne the burden of haemorrhagic stroke. Despite the observed reductions in the incidence, mortality and DALY rates of stroke and its subtypes, the overall absolute numbers were still on an upward trajectory. Significantly, the majority of the burden of stroke was borne by the elderly. Therefore, the promotion of healthy ageing worldwide is critical and requires the rapid and effective development and implementation of appropriate public health policies and preventive management strategies to reduce the expected increase in the burden of stroke in the near future, particularly in the face of the challenges of global ageing wave.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29163701.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Global, Regional and National Burdens of Stroke and Its Subtypes: Unraveling the Correlations with the Global Aging Trend

description: The global ageing trend is accelerating, leading to an increase in chronic diseases and posing a significant health challenge. Stroke, characterised by high rates of disability and mortality, is emerging as one of the most critical public health issues. The aim of this study was to examine current trends in global ageing and, under this condition, to assess the burden of stroke, with a focus on the elderly population at high risk of stroke. The data utilised in this study was obtained from the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2021, which estimated the burden of stroke and its subtypes, including ischaemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, and subarachnoid haemorrhage focusing on incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rates. To investigate the correlation between ageing and stroke burden as well as its temporal trends, Pearson correlation analysis, decomposition analysis, and estimated annual percentage change were conducted. Globally, the proportion of countries entering ageing society has almost doubled, rising from 30.4% in 1990 to 52.5% in 2021. The Pearson correlation coefficient showed a significant positive association between stroke burden and the degree of ageing, particularly for incidence rate (R=0.64, P&lt;2.2e-16) and mortality rate (R=0.44, P=5.3e-16). In addition, the global increase in stroke DALYs from 1990 to 2021 was largely attributable to population ageing, which accounted for 99.9% of this increase. In more than half of the countries, the burden of stroke was mainly concentrated in the elderly population aged 65 years and above, especially for ischaemic stroke, while the younger population predominantly borne the burden of haemorrhagic stroke. Despite the observed reductions in the incidence, mortality and DALY rates of stroke and its subtypes, the overall absolute numbers were still on an upward trajectory. Significantly, the majority of the burden of stroke was borne by the elderly. Therefore, the promotion of healthy ageing worldwide is critical and requires the rapid and effective development and implementation of appropriate public health policies and preventive management strategies to reduce the expected increase in the burden of stroke in the near future, particularly in the face of the challenges of global ageing wave.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29163704
title: Supplementary Material for: Steatotic Liver Disease Subtypes and their Association with Colorectal Cancer Risk in Korea: A Nationwide Population-Based Study

description: Background: A recent Delphi consensus proposed a new classification system for steatotic liver disease (SLD), replacing the previous terminology, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This study aimed to examine the association between SLD subtypes and the risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC).
Methods: We used the Korean National Health Insurance Service database to identify participants who underwent health screenings in 2009 and 2010 and retrospectively analysed their data through to 2019. The participants were grouped into four categories: no SLD, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), MASLD with increased alcohol intake (MetALD), and alcohol-related liver disease (ALD). Hepatic steatosis was defined as a fatty liver index ≥30. The primary outcome was the occurrence of newly diagnosed CRC according to the SLD classification.
Results: This analysis included 242,275 participants. The adjusted hazard ratios for CRC incidence were 1.17 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.10–1.25) for MASLD, 1.45 (95% CI: 1.28–1.65) for MetALD, and 1.78 (95% CI: 1.48–2.14) for ALD, with no SLD as the reference group. All results were statistically significant (p &lt; 0.001).
Conclusion: Individuals in Korea with MASLD, MetALD, or ALD are at an increased risk of developing CRC.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29163704.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Steatotic Liver Disease Subtypes and their Association with Colorectal Cancer Risk in Korea: A Nationwide Population-Based Study

description: Background: A recent Delphi consensus proposed a new classification system for steatotic liver disease (SLD), replacing the previous terminology, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This study aimed to examine the association between SLD subtypes and the risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC).
Methods: We used the Korean National Health Insurance Service database to identify participants who underwent health screenings in 2009 and 2010 and retrospectively analysed their data through to 2019. The participants were grouped into four categories: no SLD, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), MASLD with increased alcohol intake (MetALD), and alcohol-related liver disease (ALD). Hepatic steatosis was defined as a fatty liver index ≥30. The primary outcome was the occurrence of newly diagnosed CRC according to the SLD classification.
Results: This analysis included 242,275 participants. The adjusted hazard ratios for CRC incidence were 1.17 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.10–1.25) for MASLD, 1.45 (95% CI: 1.28–1.65) for MetALD, and 1.78 (95% CI: 1.48–2.14) for ALD, with no SLD as the reference group. All results were statistically significant (p &lt; 0.001).
Conclusion: Individuals in Korea with MASLD, MetALD, or ALD are at an increased risk of developing CRC.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29163707
title: Supplementary Material for: Utility of Individual Neurocognitive Domains of the Rowland Universal Dementia Assessment Scale to Detect Cognitive Impairment in an Urban Illiterate Population

description: Introduction: Brief cognitive tests like the RUDAS are useful for early detection of neurodegenerative diseases, especially in low-literacy populations in Low-and-Middle-Income Countries (LMICs). This study assesses the diagnostic performance of the RUDAS by subdomains to detect MCI and dementia in illiterate individuals in Lima, Peru
Methods: We performed a secondary analysis of a cohort of randomly selected illiterate individuals, recruited for validation of RUDAS in Lima, Peru. We compared the RUDAS domain and total scores to a battery of neuropsychological tests (FDS, BDS, ROCF and MINT) using a Spearman correlation coefficient. For diagnostic performance, we calculated the Area Under the Curve (AUC) for each RUDAS domain.
Results: We included 187 patients (64 controls, 60 MCI, and 63 dementia patients). Average RUDAS score was 23.87 ± 0.93, 20.43 ± 1.39 and 14.97 ± 2.21, respectively. Differences were statistically significant between groups for all domains, except for ideomotor praxis and visuospatial praxis. For convergent validity, most significant correlations from the bivariate analysis remained in the age-adjusted regression, particularly for praxis, memory, and judgment. The total RUDAS score had an AUC of 98% (CI95 96-100%) for both MCI and dementia. By domains, judgment, verbal fluency, and memory AUC ranging from 0.7 to 0.8.
Conclusions: Our study showed the RUDAS domains of visuospatial orientation and memory had an excellent diagnostic performance for the detection of dementia. However, further research is needed to validate the use of individual RUDAS items for assessing specific cognitive domains.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29163707.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Utility of Individual Neurocognitive Domains of the Rowland Universal Dementia Assessment Scale to Detect Cognitive Impairment in an Urban Illiterate Population

description: Introduction: Brief cognitive tests like the RUDAS are useful for early detection of neurodegenerative diseases, especially in low-literacy populations in Low-and-Middle-Income Countries (LMICs). This study assesses the diagnostic performance of the RUDAS by subdomains to detect MCI and dementia in illiterate individuals in Lima, Peru
Methods: We performed a secondary analysis of a cohort of randomly selected illiterate individuals, recruited for validation of RUDAS in Lima, Peru. We compared the RUDAS domain and total scores to a battery of neuropsychological tests (FDS, BDS, ROCF and MINT) using a Spearman correlation coefficient. For diagnostic performance, we calculated the Area Under the Curve (AUC) for each RUDAS domain.
Results: We included 187 patients (64 controls, 60 MCI, and 63 dementia patients). Average RUDAS score was 23.87 ± 0.93, 20.43 ± 1.39 and 14.97 ± 2.21, respectively. Differences were statistically significant between groups for all domains, except for ideomotor praxis and visuospatial praxis. For convergent validity, most significant correlations from the bivariate analysis remained in the age-adjusted regression, particularly for praxis, memory, and judgment. The total RUDAS score had an AUC of 98% (CI95 96-100%) for both MCI and dementia. By domains, judgment, verbal fluency, and memory AUC ranging from 0.7 to 0.8.
Conclusions: Our study showed the RUDAS domains of visuospatial orientation and memory had an excellent diagnostic performance for the detection of dementia. However, further research is needed to validate the use of individual RUDAS items for assessing specific cognitive domains.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.rzailb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 32 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "DatasetKey" : [
 "is (Table 1) Proportion of Toxoplasma gondii seropositive arctic foxes (Alopex lagopus) by age group and geographic area"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 32 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0002151-190415153152247/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.986usx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1761367479 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1761367479 records from 30966 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0025703-210914110416597/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.qapyqq
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 301365 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "TaxonKey is Valeriana officinalis"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 301365 records from 1624 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0081984-250717081556266/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15258065
title: 20250421_Gabriel_Native_BRA177
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15258066
title: 20250421_Gabriel_Native_BRA177
DOI: 10.15468/yfjqwf
title: Fish species in recreational fishing catches in Каkhovka reservoir in 2008-2014

description: The dataset contains data on fish species in recreational fishing catches, obtained during ichthyological studies in the upper and middle parts of the Kakhovka reservoir (within the Zaporizhia region). The dataset contains data on the records of 26 fish species registered during the study of catches in the specified territory, as well as information on the number of individuals, their biomass and the fishing effort that was spent on their catch (category and number of fishing gear, duration of fishing at the time of the study).
The dataset provides important reptrospective data on distribution of fish species in past years which is preserved and will be useful for studying of consequences of Kakhovka dam destruction by russian military forces in 2023 for nature.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.vnyyva
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 157 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Hemichromis guttatus",
 "Country is Mexico",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 157 records from 5 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0081008-250717081556266/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.yu5bs7
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 0 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Vernicia fordii",
 "Country is Dominican Republic",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 0 records from 0 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0081006-250717081556266/datasets/export for details.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.uy725q
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 337 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Marrubium incanum)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 2000"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 337 records from 16 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0081009-250717081556266/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/ds/7138009
title: data_deepfake
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15334022
title: Results from national testing programs on the occurrence of chemical contaminants in food and feed - Romania

description: In the framework of Articles 23 and 33 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 EFSA has received from the European Commission a mandate (M-2010-0374) to collect all available data on the occurrence of chemical contaminants in food and feed. These data are used in EFSA’s scientific opinions and reports on contaminants in food and feed.  

The presence of unauthorised substances or chemical contaminants in food may pose a risk factor for public health and can cause a negative impact on the quality of food. 

Commission Recommendations and Regulations on occurrence monitoring are in place for several contaminants of interest, some of which can be found here below:  



Commission Regulation (EU) 625/2017, on the application of food and feed law

Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/931

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/932

Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/915, on maximum levels for certain contaminants in food and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1881/2006


These datasets contain the results of sampling that was designed according to national testing programs for a variety of contaminants in food and feed, as reported under the Chemical Monitoring Data Collection 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, and 2020, split by sampling year (data element ‘sampY’). 

More details are available in last year's finalised call for data ‘Annual call for continuous collection of chemical contaminants occurrence data in food and feed | EFSA’.

REPORTING AUTHORITIES CONTRIBUTING TO EACH DATA COLLECTION: 

OCC-CHEMMON2020 – National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority

OCC-CHEMMON2021 – National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority

OCC-CHEMMON2022 – National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority

OCC-CHEMMON2023 – National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority

OCC-CHEMMON2024 – National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority
description: RO; CSV; data.collection@efsa.europa.eu
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7034527
title: Results from national testing programs on the occurrence of chemical contaminants in food and feed - Romania

description: In the framework of Articles 23 and 33 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 EFSA has received from the European Commission a mandate (M-2010-0374) to collect all available data on the occurrence of chemical contaminants in food and feed. These data are used in EFSA’s scientific opinions and reports on contaminants in food and feed.  

The presence of unauthorised substances or chemical contaminants in food may pose a risk factor for public health and can cause a negative impact on the quality of food. 

Commission Recommendations and Regulations on occurrence monitoring are in place for several contaminants of interest, some of which can be found here below:  



Commission Regulation (EU) 625/2017, on the application of food and feed law

Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/931

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/932

Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/915, on maximum levels for certain contaminants in food and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1881/2006


These datasets contain the results of sampling that was designed according to national testing programs for a variety of contaminants in food and feed, as reported under the Chemical Monitoring Data Collection 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, and 2020, split by sampling year (data element ‘sampY’). 

More details are available in last year's finalised call for data ‘Annual call for continuous collection of chemical contaminants occurrence data in food and feed | EFSA’.

REPORTING AUTHORITIES CONTRIBUTING TO EACH DATA COLLECTION: 

OCC-CHEMMON2020 – National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority

OCC-CHEMMON2021 – National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority

OCC-CHEMMON2022 – National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority

OCC-CHEMMON2023 – National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority

OCC-CHEMMON2024 – National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority
description: RO; CSV; data.collection@efsa.europa.eu
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7034528
title: Results from national testing programs on the occurrence of chemical contaminants in food and feed - Romania

description: In the framework of Articles 23 and 33 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 EFSA has received from the European Commission a mandate (M-2010-0374) to collect all available data on the occurrence of chemical contaminants in food and feed. These data are used in EFSA’s scientific opinions and reports on contaminants in food and feed. The presence of unauthorised substances or chemical contaminants in food may pose a risk factor for public health and can cause a negative impact on the quality of food. Commission Recommendations and Regulations on occurrence monitoring are in place for several contaminants of interest, some of which can be found here below: Commission Regulation (EU) 625/2017, on the application of food and feed law Commission Regulation (EC) 1881/2006, on maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs Commission Regulation (EC) 2017/2158 establishing mitigation measures and benchmark levels for the reduction of the presence of acrylamide in food These datasets contain the results of sampling that was designed according to national testing programs for a variety of contaminants in food and feed, as reported under the Chemical Monitoring Data Collection 2020, split by sampling year (data element ‘sampY’). More details are available in the ‘Call for continuous collection of chemical contaminants occurrence data in food and feed | EFSA (europa.eu)’. REPORTING AUTHORITIES CONTRIBUTING TO EACH DATA COLLECTION: OCC-CHEMMON2020 – National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority
description: RO; CSV; data.collection@efsa.europa.eu