cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m69267
title: Young Girl, Nazir Begam, aged 4, Jammu, ca.1875-ca.1940

description: "Nazir Begam aged 4" Photograph of a young girl standing in a garden.  There are trees and houses in the background.; This belongs to a series of Church of Scotland Foreign Missions Committee lantern slides relating to Jammu City, which is also known as the "City of Temples". A mission station occupied by Church of Scotland missionaries was founded here in the late 19th/early 20th century.  Jammu is also one of the three administrative divisions within Jammu and Kashmir, the northernmost state in India.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67524
title: Gathering of people in front of a house, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Am Sonntag nach der Kirche vor dem Hause" ("On Sunday after church in front of the house"). Large gathering of African people in front of a house. In front are two European men.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67525
title: Gathering of people in front of a chapel, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Missionar Karberg und sein Schwager Past[or] Bölsing in einer Filialgemeinde; im Hintergrund die Kapelle." ("Missionary Karberg and his brother-in-law Bölsing in a branch parish; in the background the chapel.") Group portrait of the members of a parish in front of a thatched mud house.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67526
title: Parishioners of Ebenezer in front of their church, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Ebenezer Tvl. Miss. Jordt." Group portrait of parishioners posing in front of a stone church with lancet arch windows. All are wearing European clothes.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67527
title: Parishioners of Kroondal, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Gemeinde Kroondal, Transvaal. Miss. Christian Müller" ("Parish Kroondal, Transvaal. Miss[ionary] Christian Müller"). Group portrait of African people and a European family posing outdoors on a meadow.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67528
title: Parishioners of Mahanaim and missionaries in front of a house with a cross on top, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Hermannsburger Missionsstation Mahanaim unter den Batlokon (Betschuanen) in Transvaal. In der Mitte sitzen der Missionar Karl Schindler und seine Frau, neben ihm der Lehrer Jakobus. Die Übrigen sind Gemeindemitglieder und Schulkinder." ("Hermannsburg's mission station Mahanaim among the Batlokon (Bechuanas) in Transvaal. In the middle missionary Karl Schindler and his wife are sitting, next to him the teacher Jakobus. The others are parishioners and schoolchildren.")
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67529
title: Church warden Jakob Mathole with wife and child, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Kirchenvorsteher Jakob Mathole und Frau Helenna mit dem kleinen Jakob in Manuane" ("Churchwarden Jakob Mathole and wife Helenna with little Jakob in Manuane"). Group portrait of the above-mentioned. Jakob Mathole is standing, his wife is seated holding a baby in her lap. Jakob Mathole is wearing a three-piece suit and a bow-tie. Helenna is wearing a long skirt, a cloth wrapped around her shoulders and a headscarf.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68281
title: Woman with Spray of Bougainvillea, Jamaica

description: Photograph of a Jamaican woman holding some purple bougainvillea flowers.  She is standing on a path or roadway and more flowers can be seen in the background.; The unnamed woman was possibly a near neighbour of a missionary's retirement manse.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68282
title: Retirement Church, Jamaica

description: Photograph of a church building in Retirement, Jamaica.  The building is unfinished.  Some of the stone walls can be seen to be completed but the building has no roof or windows.  In Jamaica in the early 20th century the process of building a church could take twenty years due to lack of funds.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68283
title: Horse drawn carraige, Montego Bay, Jamaica, early 20th century

description: Photograph of a Jamaican 'Buggy' in Montego Bay.  The carriage is drawn by a single horse and is pictured sitting outside a stone house.; The Jamaican Buggy or horse drawn carriage would have been the traditional mode of transport for missionaries prior to the car.  The buggy was light and could be used when travelling up steep hills but could also be a dangerous way to travel and missionary records record cases of fatalities in such vehicles.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68284
title: Cambridge Church, Jamaica

description: Photograph of Cambridge Church, Jamaica.  The church is a stone built building with a red tiled roof.  Two individuals can be seen standing in the entrance.  The church was paid for and built in part by members of the church's own congregation.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68285
title: Accompong, Jamaica, early 20th century

description: Photograph of the town of Accompong in Jamaica. The image shows a cluster of thatched houses scattered on a hillside.; Accompong is a historical Maroon village, located in the hills of St. Elizabeth Parish in Jamaica.  The Jamaican Maroons are descended from runaway slaves who fought the British during the 18th century.  Accompong town became a mission station of the church of Scotland with a church and a school.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68287
title: "Montego Bay, Jamaica" early 20th century

description: Photograph taken from an elevated view looking out over Montego Bay.   Buildings can be seen stretching down to the shore and there are hills across the far side of the bay.  Montego Bay is the capital of St. James Parish.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68288
title: "Loading Bananas on Lighters, Montego Bay, Jamaica" early 20th century

description: Image of bananas being loaded onto lighters, small boats that were used to transport cargoes to ships.  Groups of men and women can be seen round the dock carrying bunches of bananas on their heads waiting to be loaded onto the lighters.  Others are loading up the lighters.  Until well into the 20th century Montego Bay functioned primarily as a sugar port but also exported bananas.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68289
title: St Paul's Church, Monetgo Bay, Jamaica, early 20th century

description: Image of St Paul's Church, Montego Bay.  The church is a stone built building, possibly with stained glass windows to the front.  The exterior front view of the building can be seen and there are two individuals entering the church gate.; Scottish missionaries worked at Montego Bay in the 19th century and in 1836 the first presbytery of the Jamaican Church was constituted here with a group of 7 missionaries.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1236679
title: Binary Black-Hole Simulation Sxs:Bbh:1127

description: Simulation of a black-hole binary system evolved by the SpEC code.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67530
title: Churchwarden Petrus Sepeng of Bethanie, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Petrus Sepeng senior, Kirchenvorsteher in Bethanie Transvaal" ("Petrus Sepeng senior, churchwarden in Bethanie Transvaal"). Portrait of the above-mentioned sitting in a chair in the garden in front of a house. He is wearing a double-breasted jacket.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67531
title: Two girls after bojadi, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Nach Absolvierung der Bojadi - die Mädchen können jetzt heiraten" ("After passing the bojadi - the girls can now marry"). Group portrait of two young African women posing outdoors. They are wearing a skirt and jewelry. They are topless.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67532
title: Two Basoto women and a child, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Eingeborene (Basoto), die innerhalb der Wildreserve wohnen" ("Indigenes (Basoto) who live inside the game reserve"). Group portrait of two women and a child. They are topless and wearing a cloth wrapped around their hips.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67533
title: African mother and child, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: Half figure portrait of an African woman holding a baby on her lap. She is topless and wearing necklaces and bangles.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67534
title: African girls during initiation, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Bojadi Initiationsschule der Heiden für Mädchen während der monatelang dauernden Riten" ("Bojadi initiation school of the heathens for girls during the months-long rites"). Photograph of six girls with white painted skin. They are wearing raffia skirts and are topless. They are carrying buckets or clay pots on their heads and are holding sticks.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67535
title: Sorcerer, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Zauberer" ("Sorcerer"). Portrait of an African man wearing a fur and feather headdress and a necklace with several small objects.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67536
title: African man, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Kopf eines Schwarzen" ("Head of a black"). Portrait of a bearded African man. He is wearing a shirt.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67537
title: Three African women and three children in the garden, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Gruppenbild" ("Group picture"). An elderly woman, a child and two younger women both holding a baby are standing inside a fenced garden. They are wearing ragged clothes. In the background a house is visible.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67538
title: Five Makalanga girls, Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Makalanga maidens out for a stroll." Group portrait of three older and two younger girls standing outdoors in a line. They are wearing hides or cloths wrapped around their hips. All but one girl are topless. Two of the older ones are carrying baskets on their heads.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68290
title: "Farm School Boys with Rev R.N. Dickson, Monetgo Bay, Jamaica", early 20th century

description: Photograph of a group of farm school boys pictured with Rev R.N. Dickson outside a farm school near Montego Bay.  The boys are all local Jamaican boys.   Farm schools were run under missionary supervision and offered both teaching and practical training.; Scottish missionaries worked at Montego Bay from the 19th century and in 1836 the first presbytery of the Jamaican Church was constituted here with a group of 7 missionaries.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68291
title: "Lucea and Dolphin Head, Jamaica", early 20th century

description: Photograph of Lucea taken from an elevated view.  Rooftops of the town can be seen stretching out across a bay.  In the background, to the southwest of the town Dolphin Head, the most westerly peak of the Jamaican mountain system can be seen.   It was in Lucea in 1827 that the Scottish Missionary Society established its second station.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68292
title: Members of the Congregation entering Lucea Church, Jamaica, early 20th century

description: Photograph of the front entrance of Lucea Church.  The church is stone built and there are opened windows to either side of the entrance.  Members of the congregation can be seen entering the building. It was in Lucea in 1827 that the Scottish Missionary Society established its second station in Jamaica.; It was at one time forbidden for missionaries to preach in Jamaica following an Act passed by the Jamaica House of Assembly.  The same Act also made it a criminal offence for slaves to enter a church and both men and women could be flogged for praying aloud.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68293
title: Lucea Manse, Jamaica

description: Photograph of the manse at Lucea which sat on a knoll overlooking the town.  The house is a wooden single storey building with a veranda to the front.  The room to the right of the building is the room where the missionaries carried out their work offering advice or help to visitors.  Prior to becoming a Manse the house was an estate house. It was in Lucea in 1827 that the Scottish Missionary Society established its second station in Jamaica.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68294
title: "Visitor to Lucea Manse, Jamaica", early 20th century

description: Photograph of an elderly Jamaican man during a visit to Lucea Manse.  The man is pictured on a horse and buildings can be seen in the background.  The manse at Lucea sat on a knoll overlooking the town.  It was in Lucea in 1827 that the Scottish Missionary Society established its second station in Jamaica.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68295
title: "Jericho Church, Jamaica", ca.1920-1940

description: Photograph of the front exterior of Jericho Church, Jamaica.  The church, which was built in the hills south of Lucea, is typical of the Jamaican places of worship which owe their origin to Scottish enterprise.  Parishioners can be seen outside the church and there is an automobile in the foreground of the picture.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1236772
title: Binary Black-Hole Simulation Sxs:Bbh:1115

description: Simulation of a black-hole binary system evolved by the SpEC code.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1236773
title: Binary Black-Hole Simulation Sxs:Bbh:1115

description: Simulation of a black-hole binary system evolved by the SpEC code.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67540
title: Men after initiation, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: Photograph of seven young men standing outdoors in a row. In front of them something resembling a dead animal is lying on the ground. The men seem to wear small loincloths. They are holding sticks.; Description of the men's initiation on the back.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67541
title: War dance, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Nativ war dance, mining compound." Photograph of a group of dancing men holding sticks in the air. They are wearing ragged clothes. Some are wearing cloths wrapped around their hips. In the background the rooftops of houses are visible.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67542
title: Witchdoctor in Linokana, South Africa, 1928

description: Portrait of an elderly African man standing outdoors in front of a tree. He is wearing torn up clothes and a headdress made of feathers. He is leaning on a walking stick and holding a small broom.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67543
title: African children sitting around a coffee table, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: Greeting card showing 15 small children sitting outdoors on benches or on the ground around a coffee table with a tablecloth. Cups, a teapot and plates with biscuits are on the table. The children are naked. Some are wearing beaded necklaces and belts.; The picture is hand-colored. -- Handwritten note on the back.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67544
title: Old woman of Linokana, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Frau von der Station Linkokana mit Karrn[?]" ("Woman from the station Linokana with Karrn[?]"). Portrait of an elderly African woman with short hair wearing a fur around her neck and an earring.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67545
title: Old man, South Africa, ca.1940

description: "Alter Heide aus Salem" ("Old heathen from Salem"). Portrait of an old African man with white hair and beard. He is wearing a shirt and a jacket.; Handwritten short account of the man's life on the back.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67546
title: Location, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: Photograph of a human settlement consisting of cube-like small houses.; Note on the back reading: "Lokation der Eingeborenen. In den kleinen Hütten wohnen große Familien zusammengepfercht. In der Lokation im Goldgebiet herrscht ein Wirrwarr von eingeborenen Stämmen. Der sittliche Zustand ist furchtbar. Zuweilen lassen weiße Männer, die die Aufsicht zu führen haben, alles geschehen – die Schwarzen bezahlen dafür." ("Location of the natives. Squeezed in the small huts big families are living. In the location in the gold region there is a chaos of indigenous tribes. The moral state is terrible. Sometimes the supervising white men let everything happen - the blacks pay the price for it.")
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67547
title: Little child with bow and arrow, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: Portrait of a small child holding a bow and an arrow. It is wearing beaded belts around the hip and shoulders.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68296
title: "Marie Grant, Catretaker, Jericho Church, Jamaica", ca.1920-1940

description: Photograph of Marie Grant the caretaker of Jericho Church.  She is an elderly Jamaican woman and is pictured outside the church entrance with a broom in her hand.  Two of Marie Grant's brothers were ordained ministers.  Jericho Church, which was built in the hills south of Lucea, is typical of the Jamaican places of worship which owe their origin to Scottish enterprise.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68297
title: "Stirling Church, Jamaica", ca.1920-1940

description: Exterior photograph of Stirling Church, Jamaica.  The stone building is partially hidden from view by palm trees.  Stirling Church was built near the Cabaritta River and the nearest settlement was Morgan's bridge, named after the ex-buccaneer lieutenant-governor Sir Henry Morgan.; This Church was named Stirling Church after an estate owner of that name.  The name also stems from Stirling in Scotland which adopted a special interest in the first missionary in charge of the station.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68298
title: "Washing day near Lucea, Jamaica", ca.1920-1940

description: Photograph of Jamaican women washing clothes by a river near Lucia.  Clothes can be seen laid out to dry on rocks on the river bank and on trees.  It was in Lucea in 1827 that the Scottish Missionary Society established its second station in Jamaica.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68299
title: "Negril Church, Jamaica", ca.1920-1940

description: Photograph of the exterior of Negril Church, Jamaica.  The church is stone built with an entrance to the front and side.  Negril church was built at the extreme western point of Jamaica.; Negril church was founded in 1844 in part by the missionary Rev. Hugh Goldie who left in 1847 to join the newly founded Calabar Mission.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m68300
title: "Mr Hill Catechist at Negrill, Jamaica", ca.1920-1940

description: Photograph of Mr Hill, the catechist at Negril Church, which was built at the extreme western point of Jamaica.  Mr Hill is dressed in a suit and holds a briefcase. Behind him is a landscape of trees and bougainvillea.; Negril church was founded in 1844 in part by the missionary Rev. Hugh Goldie who left in 1847 to join the newly founded Calabar Mission.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67548
title: Slate quarry Mazista, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: Photograph of men working in a slate quarry.; Note on the back reading: "Neue Industrie in Südafrika (Schieferbruch Mazista), 500 Schwarze Beschäftigte. Ein Bruch liegt in der Nähe von ?. Es ist schwierig Arbeiter zu gewinnen, da die Schwarzen die Arbeit in den großen Städten weit vorziehen." ("New industry in South Africa (Slate quarry Mazista), 500 employees. One quarry is situated near ?. It is difficult to find workers, because the blacks very much prefer the work in the big cities.")
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67550
title: Houses near Mazista slate quarry, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: Schieferbruch Mazista. Im Vordergrund die Wohnhäuser der weißen Arbeiter. Weiter hinten rechts die Lokation der Schwarzen – links Maschinenanlagen." ("Slate quarry Mazista. In the foreground the houses of the white workers. Further back to the right the location of the blacks - to the left machineries.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67551
title: Sorting stones on the diamond field, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Auf dem Diamantfeld sortieren der Steine […]" ("On the diamond field sorting the stones [...]").
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67552
title: Tailor, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: Photograph of the tailor Maimane sitting at a singer sewing machine.; Note on the back.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67553
title: Child sitting in front of the shop window of a witchdoctor, Krugersdorp, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Der moderne Zauberdoktor hat in der Lokation Krugerdorp ein Schaufenster, in dem er seine Medizinen ausstellt." ("The modern witchdoctor has in the location Krugersdorp a shop window where he displays his medicines.") Photograph of a child sitting in front of a shop window.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67554
title: Women fetching water in Randfontein, South Africa, 1933

description: "Lokation Randfontein, Sept. 33 Beim Wasserschöpfen" ("Location Randfontein, sept. 33. Fetching water"). Photograph of women carrying buckets on their heads. In the background shacks.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67555
title: African bridal couple sitting in a carriage, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: "Hochzeitswagen" ("wedding carriage"). Photograph of an African bridal couple sitting in a carriage drawn by four mules. Other African persons are standing around the carriage. All wear European clothes.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m67556
title: Worker with a sieve on a diamond field, South Africa, [s.d.]

description: Photograph of a  man holding a sieve with stones in it over a large bucket filled with water.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m69298
title: Feeding Elephants, Jammu, ca.1875-ca.1940

description: "Coolies feeding Elephants" Photograph of a row of elephants being fed by workers.  Coollie is a historical term for manual labourers from Asia, used in the 19th and early 20th century. An elephant in the centre of the picture has its front feet chained together.; This belongs to a series of Church of Scotland Foreign Missions Committee lantern slides relating to Jammu City, which is also known as the "City of Temples". A mission station occupied by Church of Scotland missionaries was founded here in the late 19th/early 20th century.  Jammu is also one of the three administrative divisions within Jammu and Kashmir, the northernmost state in India.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m69299
title: General Rajah Sir Amar Singh, ca.1900

description: Portrait photograph of General Rajah Sir Amar Singh (1964-1909), father of Maharaja Hari Singh (1895-1961) the last ruling Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir.  He is dressed in full military dress.; This belongs to a series of Church of Scotland Foreign Missions Committee lantern slides relating to Jammu City, which is also known as the "City of Temples". A mission station occupied by Church of Scotland missionaries was founded here in the late 19th/early 20th century.  Jammu is also one of the three administrative divisions within Jammu and Kashmir, the northernmost state in India.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m69300
title: High Caste Boys Jammu School, Jammu, ca.1875-ca.1940

description: Group photograph of a class of high caste boys from Jammu school.  The boys are photographed outside and there is a red brick building in the background.; This belongs to a series of Church of Scotland Foreign Missions Committee lantern slides relating to Jammu City, which is also known as the "City of Temples". A mission station occupied by Church of Scotland missionaries was founded here in the late 19th/early 20th century.  Jammu is also one of the three administrative divisions within Jammu and Kashmir, the northernmost state in India.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m69301
title: Class in Mission School, Jammu, ca.1875-ca.1940

description: Group photograph of a class of boys from a Mission school in Jammu.  The boys are photographed outside and there is a red brick building in the background. A teacher stands to the right of the group.; This belongs to a series of Church of Scotland Foreign Missions Committee lantern slides relating to Jammu City, which is also known as the "City of Temples". A mission station occupied by Church of Scotland missionaries was founded here in the late 19th/early 20th century.  Jammu is also one of the three administrative divisions within Jammu and Kashmir, the northernmost state in India.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m69302
title: Mission School Boys Bathing, Jammu, ca.1875-ca.1940

description: Photograph of a group of mission school boys bathing in the sea.  A number of boys can be seen standing on a beach on the shore, other boys are bathing in the water.; This belongs to a series of Church of Scotland Foreign Missions Committee lantern slides relating to Jammu City, which is also known as the "City of Temples". A mission station occupied by Church of Scotland missionaries was founded here in the late 19th/early 20th century.  Jammu is also one of the three administrative divisions within Jammu and Kashmir, the northernmost state in India.