DOI: 10.3886/icpsr39219.v1
title: Hispanic Established Populations for the Epidemiologic Study of the Elderly (HEPESE) Wave 10, 2020-2021 [Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico, and Texas]
title: Version 1

description: The Hispanic EPESE provides data on risk factors for mortality and morbidity in older Mexican Americans in order to contrast how these factors operate differently than in non-Hispanic Whites, African Americans, and other major ethnic groups. 
The Wave 10 dataset comprises the ninth follow-up of the baseline Hispanic Established Populations for the Epidemiologic Studies of the Elderly, 1993-1994: [Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico, and Texas] (ICPSR 2851). The baseline Hispanic EPESE collected data on a representative sample of community-dwelling Mexican Americans, aged 65 years and older, residing in the five Southwestern states of Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico, and Texas. 
The public-use data covers demographic characteristics (age, sex, type of Hispanic ethnicity, income, education, marital status, number of children, employment, and religion), height, weight, social and physical functioning, chronic conditions, related health problems, health behaviors, self-reported use of dental, hospital, and nursing home services, and depression. Subsequent follow-ups allow examination of the predictors of mortality, changes in health outcomes, institutionalization, changes in living arrangements, as well as changes in life situations and quality of life. 
During this 10th Wave, 131 re-interviews were conducted either in person or by proxy, with 77 of the original respondents interviewed in 1993-1994. This Wave also includes 54 re-interviews from the 902 new respondents added at Wave 5 in 2004-2005. All respondents were aged 90 and over at Wave 10. 
The wave 10, was conducted over 2020 and 2021 and consisted of two components, a pre-COVID in-person component and a post-COVID telephone component to the informant only. The pre-COVID in-person interviews were conducted from January 1, 2020 to March 17, 2020 (N=131 respondents; N=122 informants). In March 2020, the in-person interviews were suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic. From April 1, 2021 to July 1, 2021, telephone interviews were conducted only with informants (n = 101). The study team collected information on health, function, social situation, finances, and general well-being of the older Hispanic EPESE respondents. Information was also collected on the informant's health, function, and caregiver responsibilities and burden. In Wave 10, during the telephone interviews conducted with the informant, the study team collected information related to their experiences during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic and their contemporary experiences around the time of widespread vaccine availability in the United States.
description: The primary purpose of the series was to provide estimates of the prevalence of key physical health conditions, mental health conditions, and functional impairments in older Mexican Americans and to compare these estimates with those for other populations.
description: No weight variable is included in the dataset.
description: Presence of Common Scales: 
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
CES-D (Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale)
ADLs (Activities of Daily Living)
IADLs (Instrumental Activities of Daily Living)
LSA (Life-Space-Mobility)
SPPB (Short Physical Performance Battery)
description: Area probability sampling procedures that involved selection of counties, census tracts, and households within selected census tracts.
description: Datasets: 
DS0: Study-Level Files
DS1: Respondent Wave 10 Data
DS2: Informant Wave 10 Data
DS3: Informant Phone Wave 10 Data
description: Non-Institutionalized Mexican Americans 90 years and older residing in the southwestern United States. Smallest Geographic Unit: None
description: face-to-face interview; telephone interviewData from the informant interviews are linkable to the respondent data in the HEPESE waves via a unique ID variable <strong>Q_NO</strong> shared by each respondent-informant pair.