cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627590.v1
title: Dataset for: Maturation in Auditory Event-Related Potentials Explains Variation in Language Ability in Children

description: Processing of auditory information in the cortex continues to develop into later childhood and adolescence. Recent research has indicated that intraclass correlation (ICC) is the best method for capturing maturation in auditory event-related potentials (AEPs) of school-age children. However, the sensitivity of the ICC approach in discerning AEP changes in children has not been consistently demonstrated and positive results have not been replicated. We attempted this replication and further explored whether AEP maturation estimated using the ICC approach predicts cognitive and linguistic abilities in addition to chronological age. We measured AEPs in response to simple tones in groups of 7, 8, 9, and 10 year olds with typical development (N = 67), and used ICC to estimate the age equivalent of each child's AEP (AEP-age). Results indicated that ICC differentiated 7-8- from 9-10-year-old children, and that AEP-age predicted both chronological age and significant, unique variance in language ability, but not in nonverbal IQ. Our findings support the view that auditory organization in children reflects both general developmental maturation and more specific development of language skills, and support the future use of AEP-age to identify and understand individual differences in brain maturation in typically developing and clinical populations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627575
title: Macrobenthic communities in water bodies and streams of Svalbard, Norway

description: Diversity of macrobenthic communities was studied from water bodies and streams of Spitsbergen, Svalbard archipelago, Norway. In total 162 quantitative samples from different regions of Spitsbergen were analysed in relation to environmental variables. Macrobenthic communities were found on all kinds of substrates (except for the periglacial zone), representing a wide range of biological communities: solid-bottom, soft-bottom, macrophytes and small brook associated. However, taxonomical structure is very simplified, with particular dominance of the Chironomidae family. Chironomid larvae dominated highly in diversity, abundance and biomass. Overall macrobenthic communities were characteristic, with remarkable dominance of one species and general omnipresent taxonomical scarcity (average 2.8 species per sample). In total we found 30 taxa. We distinguished 16 types of macrobenthis communities, with characteristic dominance of different taxa: chironomids (11 types), oligochaete Enchytraeidae family (3), caddisfly <i>Apatania zonella</i> (1) and gammarid amphipod <i>Gammarus setosus</i> (1). Regarding environmental variables, temperature and pH had the most significant influence on the abundance of macrobenthic organisms. It is hypothesized that the structural convergence of different types of communities is their common response to extreme high Arctic living conditions. On the other hand, different chironomids may dominate in the same habitats and water bodies. This gives the effect of lower average similarity of communities and high β-diversity.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627575.v1
title: Macrobenthic communities in water bodies and streams of Svalbard, Norway

description: Diversity of macrobenthic communities was studied from water bodies and streams of Spitsbergen, Svalbard archipelago, Norway. In total 162 quantitative samples from different regions of Spitsbergen were analysed in relation to environmental variables. Macrobenthic communities were found on all kinds of substrates (except for the periglacial zone), representing a wide range of biological communities: solid-bottom, soft-bottom, macrophytes and small brook associated. However, taxonomical structure is very simplified, with particular dominance of the Chironomidae family. Chironomid larvae dominated highly in diversity, abundance and biomass. Overall macrobenthic communities were characteristic, with remarkable dominance of one species and general omnipresent taxonomical scarcity (average 2.8 species per sample). In total we found 30 taxa. We distinguished 16 types of macrobenthis communities, with characteristic dominance of different taxa: chironomids (11 types), oligochaete Enchytraeidae family (3), caddisfly <i>Apatania zonella</i> (1) and gammarid amphipod <i>Gammarus setosus</i> (1). Regarding environmental variables, temperature and pH had the most significant influence on the abundance of macrobenthic organisms. It is hypothesized that the structural convergence of different types of communities is their common response to extreme high Arctic living conditions. On the other hand, different chironomids may dominate in the same habitats and water bodies. This gives the effect of lower average similarity of communities and high β-diversity.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627533
title: An Alternative Integral Representation of the Dirac Delta

description: A critical review of the integral representation of the Dirac delta distribution regarding the strong requirements imposed on test functions and their possible disadvantages for physical theories, coupled with a new approach to the beast and a newly proposed integral representation that fulfills the sifting property for any continuous function or field.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627509
title: Climate_extremes_tallgrass_prairie_microarray_analytics

description: Microarray analysis files from Hoffman et al. microarray study examining the effects of extreme drought and heat waves on two codominant prairie grasses, Andropogon gerardii and Sorghastrum nutans. These grasses coexist in the tallgrass prairie of Eastern Kansas, USA and despite being functionally similar (C4 grasses), they adopt different gene expression strategies for coping with climate extremes. This .zip file contains code and data for every step of the analysis. Please see ReadMe.txt within the file .zip for more specifics.<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627509.v2
title: Climate_extremes_tallgrass_prairie_microarray_analytics

description: Microarray analysis files from Hoffman et al. microarray study examining the effects of extreme drought and heat waves on two codominant prairie grasses, Andropogon gerardii and Sorghastrum nutans. These grasses coexist in the tallgrass prairie of Eastern Kansas, USA and despite being functionally similar (C4 grasses), they adopt different gene expression strategies for coping with climate extremes. This .zip file contains code and data for every step of the analysis. Please see ReadMe.txt within the file .zip for more specifics.<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627509.v1
title: Climate_extremes_tallgrass_prairie_microarray_analytics

description: Microarray analysis files from Hoffman et al. microarray study examining the effects of extreme drought and heat waves on two codominant prairie grasses, Andropogon gerardii and Sorghastrum nutans. These grasses coexist in the tallgrass prairie of Eastern Kansas, USA and despite being functionally similar (C4 grasses), they adopt different gene expression strategies for coping with climate extremes. This .zip file contains code and data for every step of the analysis. Please see ReadMe.txt within the file .zip for more specific.<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627425
title: Climate_extremes_tallgrass_prairie_raw_microarray

description: Raw microarray data files from Hoffman et al. microarray study examining the effects of extreme drought and heat waves on two codominant prairie grasses, Andropogon gerardii and Sorghastrum nutans. These grasses coexist in the tallgrass prairie of Eastern Kansas, USA and despite being functionally similar (C4 grasses), they adopt different gene expression strategies for coping with climate extremes.<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627425.v2
title: Climate_extremes_tallgrass_prairie_raw_microarray

description: Raw microarray data files from Hoffman et al. microarray study examining the effects of extreme drought and heat waves on two codominant prairie grasses, Andropogon gerardii and Sorghastrum nutans. These grasses coexist in the tallgrass prairie of Eastern Kansas, USA and despite being functionally similar (C4 grasses), they adopt different gene expression strategies for coping with climate extremes.<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627425.v1
title: Climate_extremes_tallgrass_prairie_raw_microarray

description: Raw microarray data files from Hoffman et al. microarray study examining the effects of extreme drought and heat waves on two codominant prairie grasses, Andropogon gerardii and Sorghastrum nutans. These grasses coexist in the tallgrass prairie of Eastern Kansas, USA and despite being functionally similar (C4 grasses), they adopt different gene expression strategies for coping with climate extremes.<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627392.v1
title: Signage Applicability version

description: Signage Applicability version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627398.v1
title: Sidewalks Applicability version

description: Sidewalks Applicability version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627395.v1
title: Crosswalks Applicability version

description: Crosswalks Applicability version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627386.v1
title: Ramps Applicability version

description: Ramps Applicability version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627380.v1
title: Handrails Applicability version

description: Handrails Applicability version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627374.v1
title: Stairs Applicability version

description: Stairs Applicability version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627365.v1
title: Snow removal and maintenance Applicability version

description: Snow removal and maintenance Applicability version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627371.v1
title: Lighting Applicability version

description: Lighting Applicability version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627350
title: Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust

description: Response to our Freedom of Information Act request received from this NHS Trust.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627353
title: Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust

description: Response to our Freedom of Information Act request received from this NHS Trust.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627350.v1
title: Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust

description: Response to our Freedom of Information Act request received from this NHS Trust.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627353.v1
title: Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust

description: Response to our Freedom of Information Act request received from this NHS Trust.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627359.v1
title: Bus stops Applicability version

description: Bus stops Applicability version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627362.v1
title: Curb cuts Applicability version

description: Curb cuts Applicability version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627347
title: Genome-wide linkage and haplotype sharing analysis implicates the <i>MCDR3</i> locus as a candidate region for a developmental macular disorder in association with digit abnormalities

description: <i>Background</i>: Developmental macular disorders are a heterogeneous group of rare retinal conditions that can cause significant visual impairment from childhood. Among these disorders, autosomal dominant North Carolina macular dystrophy (NCMD) has been mapped to 6q16 (<i>MCDR1</i>) with recent support for a non-coding disease mechanism of <i>PRDM13</i>. A second locus on 5p15-5p13 (<i>MCDR3</i>) has been implicated in a similar phenotype, but the disease-causing mechanism still remains unknown. <i>Methods</i>: Two families affected by a dominant developmental macular disorder that closely resembles NCMD in association with digit abnormalities were included in the study. Family members with available DNA were genotyped using the Affymetrix GeneChip Human Mapping 250K Sty array. A parametric multipoint linkage analysis assuming a fully penetrant dominant model was performed using MERLIN. Haplotype sharing analysis was carried out using the non-parametric Homozygosity Haplotype method. Whole-exome sequencing was conducted on selected affected individuals. <i>Results</i>: Linkage analysis excluded <i>MCDR1</i> from the candidate regions (LOD &lt; –2). There was suggestive linkage (LOD = 2.7) at two loci, including 9p24.1 and 5p15.32 that overlapped with <i>MCDR3</i>. The haplotype sharing analysis in one of the families revealed a 5 cM shared IBD segment at 5p15.32 (<i>p</i> value = 0.004). Whole-exome sequencing did not provide conclusive evidence for disease-causing alleles. <i>Conclusions</i>: These findings do not exclude that this phenotype may be allelic with NCMD <i>MCDR3</i> at 5p15 and leave the possibility of a non-coding disease mechanism, in keeping with recent findings on 6q16. Further studies, including whole-genome sequencing, may help elucidate the underlying genetic cause of this phenotype and shed light on macular development and function.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627347.v1
title: Genome-wide linkage and haplotype sharing analysis implicates the <i>MCDR3</i> locus as a candidate region for a developmental macular disorder in association with digit abnormalities

description: <i>Background</i>: Developmental macular disorders are a heterogeneous group of rare retinal conditions that can cause significant visual impairment from childhood. Among these disorders, autosomal dominant North Carolina macular dystrophy (NCMD) has been mapped to 6q16 (<i>MCDR1</i>) with recent support for a non-coding disease mechanism of <i>PRDM13</i>. A second locus on 5p15-5p13 (<i>MCDR3</i>) has been implicated in a similar phenotype, but the disease-causing mechanism still remains unknown. <i>Methods</i>: Two families affected by a dominant developmental macular disorder that closely resembles NCMD in association with digit abnormalities were included in the study. Family members with available DNA were genotyped using the Affymetrix GeneChip Human Mapping 250K Sty array. A parametric multipoint linkage analysis assuming a fully penetrant dominant model was performed using MERLIN. Haplotype sharing analysis was carried out using the non-parametric Homozygosity Haplotype method. Whole-exome sequencing was conducted on selected affected individuals. <i>Results</i>: Linkage analysis excluded <i>MCDR1</i> from the candidate regions (LOD &lt; –2). There was suggestive linkage (LOD = 2.7) at two loci, including 9p24.1 and 5p15.32 that overlapped with <i>MCDR3</i>. The haplotype sharing analysis in one of the families revealed a 5 cM shared IBD segment at 5p15.32 (<i>p</i> value = 0.004). Whole-exome sequencing did not provide conclusive evidence for disease-causing alleles. <i>Conclusions</i>: These findings do not exclude that this phenotype may be allelic with NCMD <i>MCDR3</i> at 5p15 and leave the possibility of a non-coding disease mechanism, in keeping with recent findings on 6q16. Further studies, including whole-genome sequencing, may help elucidate the underlying genetic cause of this phenotype and shed light on macular development and function.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627335.v1
title: Sidewalks HC&R work version

description: Sidewalks HC&R work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627332
title: Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust

description: Response to our Freedom of Information Act request received from this NHS Trust.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627332.v1
title: Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust

description: Response to our Freedom of Information Act request received from this NHS Trust.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627341.v1
title: Sidewalks IPD work version

description: Sidewalks IPD work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627338.v1
title: Sidewalks IPD initial

description: Sidewalks IPD initial
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627317.v1
title: Sidewalks HC&R version

description: Sidewalks HC&R version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627344.v1
title: Rest area and urban furniture Applicability version

description: Rest area and urban furniture Applicability version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627305.v1
title: Sidewalks and signage IPD version

description: Sidewalks and signage IPD version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627293.v1
title: Crosswalks IPD initial

description: Crosswalks IPD initial
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627275
title: Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District Hospital NHS Trust

description: Response to our Freedom of Information Act request received from this NHS Trust.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627296.v1
title: Crosswalks IPD work version

description: Crosswalks IPD work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627287.v1
title: Crosswalks HC&R work version

description: Crosswalks HC&R work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627275.v1
title: Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District Hospital NHS Trust

description: Response to our Freedom of Information Act request received from this NHS Trust.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627278.v1
title: Crosswalks HC&R version

description: Crosswalks HC&R version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627257.v1
title: Crosswalks and curb cuts IPD version

description: Crosswalks and curb cuts IPD version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627245.v1
title: Signage HC&R version

description: Signage HC&R version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627248.v1
title: Signage HC&R work version

description: Signage HC&R work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627251.v1
title: Signage IPD initial

description: Signage IPD initial
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627200.v1
title: Ramps, stairs and handrails IPD work version

description: Ramps, stairs and handrails IPD work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627209.v1
title: Ramps HC&R version

description: Ramps HC&R version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627218.v1
title: Ramps HC&R work version

description: Ramps HC&R work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627194.v1
title: Ramps, stairs and handrails IPD initial

description: Ramps, stairs and handrails IPD initial
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627227.v1
title: Ramps, stairs and handrails IPD work version

description: Ramps, stairs and handrails IPD work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627191.v1
title: Handrails HC&R work version

description: Handrails HC&R work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627182.v1
title: Stairs HC&R work version

description: Stairs HC&R work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627188.v1
title: Handrails HC&R version

description: Handrails HC&R version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627179.v1
title: Stairs HC&R version

description: Stairs HC&R version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627170.v1
title: Curb cuts HC&R work version

description: Curb cuts HC&R work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627158.v1
title: Bus stops IPD initial

description: Bus stops IPD initial
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627164.v1
title: Bus stops IPD version

description: Bus stops IPD version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627122.v1
title: Rest area, urban furniture and bus stop HC&R work version

description: Rest area, urban furniture and bus stop HC&R work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627095.v1
title: Rest area and urban furniture IPD work version

description: Rest area and urban furniture IPD work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627107.v1
title: Rest area and urban furniture IPD work version

description: Rest area and urban furniture IPD work version
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5625316
title: Mid–Late Cretaceous igneous activity in South China: the Qianjia example, Hainan Island

description: Both Pacific and Neo-Tethys plates had major influences on the Cretaceous magmatisms in southeastern China. The subduction of the Neo-Tethys plate is, however, not well studied. This paper reports zircon U–Pb ages, Lu–Hf isotopes, whole-rock geochemistry, and Sr–Nd isotopes for the Qianjia intrusive rocks in Hainan Island, southeast China. LA-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry zircon U–Pb dating of granites and dark enclave monzonite in the area yield magmatic crystallization ages of ca. 100 Ma, which are consistent with other Late Cretaceous granites, e.g. Baocheng, Tunchang, and Yaliang. Both rocks show high-K calc-alkaline compositions and metaluminous to weakly peraluminous signatures belonging to I-type rocks. They are enriched in the alkalis, Rb, Th, U, K, and light rare earth elements, depleted in Nb, Ta, Ti, and P, and characterized by high Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> contents (14–15 wt%) and high Mg<sup>#</sup> values (50–53). Among them, some of granodiorites have geochemical affinities of adakitic rocks. Zircon <i>ε</i><sub>Hf</sub>(<i>t</i>) values range from −5.97 to −1.18, with fairly constant whole-rock Sr–Nd isotopes (<i>I</i><sub>Sr</sub> = 0.7084–0.7086; <i>ε</i><sub>Nd</sub>(<i>t</i>) = −4.97 to −4.29) similar with those of the Cretaceous mafic dikes (136–81 Ma) in Hainan Island, which are the result of partial melting of subduction-related sub-continental lithospheric mantle. Combined with Sr–Nd isotopes and negative Hf isotope, Qianjia intrusive rocks were likely derived from hybrid melts of underplated continental crust-derived with mantle-derived, then experienced varied degrees of fractional crystallization. According to the latest geophysical, sedimentological, and geochemical data, previous authors identified a Cretaceous E–W-trend subduction zone in the northern margin of the South China Sea. Combined with the southern margin magmatisms (110–80 Ma) and magmatisms of ~120 Ma distributed east–west ward from the Philippines to the Vietnam, We preferred that the subduction of the E–W-trend Neo-Tethys plate was the main geodynamic mechanism which induced the Cretaceous large-scale magmatisms in the southern margin of South China Block.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5625310
title: Data-set for Lachlan et al. 2018

description: Database of measured swamp sparrow (Melospiza georgiana) songs from six populations of swamp sparrows.<br>Database is in Luscinia format (https://rflachlan.github.io/Luscinia/, version 2.17.11.22.01). To access: download/install Luscinia (jar file attached); download the file lusciniaproperties (and place it in the same directory as Luscinia.jar). Download/unzip the database; open Luscinia, use "Find" to locate SwampSparrow.luscdb file, and Log-In.<br>Details of recording methods found in database.<br>The output of song analysis is included.To run song analysis as in paper:(1) Select Analysis from the main menu.(2) Load Scheme "ConformistPaperAll"(3) Select "Select one syllable per phrase"(4) Click Next Step; Select Computer Comparison By Time Warping; Select Next Step again.(5) Correct DTW preferences should have been loaded if lusciniaproperties was downloaded. If not, please see manuscript. Click NextStep to run analysis.(6) Select Dendrogram (Options: use raw dissimilarity matrix; UPGMA) and Geographical Analysis (Options: Level to compare: Populations). Select By Syllable under Units to Analyze. Click Next Step.(7) Export data from dendrogram (Validation stats; Classification stats) and geographic analysis tabs to spreadsheet format.<br>The output of the ABC analysis of song frequencies is to be found in the ConformityModelResults160 folder (along with ReadMe).<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5627089.v1
title: Rest area and urban furniture IPD work version

description: Rest area and urban furniture IPD work version