cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25921/x8fd-gn46
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Pearl - North Madison Forest - CHTH - ITRDB CT003

description: High-resolution paleoclimate records are essential for improving our understanding of internal variability and the detection and attribution of forced climate system responses. The densely populated northeastern United States is at risk from increasing temperatures, severe droughts, and extreme precipitation, but the region has limited annual and seasonal-resolution paleoclimate records beyond the instrumental record. Chamaecyparis thyoides, L. (B.S.P.), Atlantic white cedar, a wetland conifer found within 200 km of the Atlantic coastline of the United States, is a promising tree-ring proxy that can fill in these data gaps. Here, we develop and analyze a new network of Atlantic white cedar tree-ring chronologies across the northeastern United States and demonstrate that site selection is important for regional paleoclimate reconstructions. Ring width variability reflects winter through summer temperatures at inland and hydrologically stable sites in the northernmost section of the species' range. Ombrotrophic sites along the coast record hydrological signals and correlate with growing season precipitation. We demonstrate skillful regional climate field reconstructions for the last several centuries and show the increased skill from incorporating our moisture sensitive sites into broad-scale products like the North American Drought Atlas. This comprehensive understanding of the species' climate responses leads to a tree-ring network that provides the long-term multivariate climate context at multidecadal and centennial time scales for the large-scale ocean-atmospheric processes that influence the climate of the region. We use this network to examine the covariance of temperature and drought across the New England area over the past two centuries.
description: These data were collected as part of northeastern United States network of Atlantic white cedar. They were used to generate a gridded temperature reconstruction for the region. Two or three cores per tree were extracted from each tree and labelled as "A", "B" or "C" NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2020-05-11.
DOI: 10.25921/xwcj-n528
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Eastern Coastal Adriatic 48 Year Bivalve Growth Increment Data

description: Four chronologies of the bivalve species Glycymeris pilosa have been constructed along a 300 km gradient of the eastern coastal Adriatic Sea, all of which span the common period of 1982-2015. The chronologies are compared to local and remote environmental drivers suspected to influence the biology of the system, including air and seawater temperature, precipitation and freshwater discharge. The Adriatic-Ionian Bimodal Oscillating System (BiOS), a key oceanographic feature quantified by satellite-derived absolute dynamic topography, is also compared to the chronologies. The chronologies at the two southern sites are more strongly influenced by local river discharge, while the two northern chronologies are more strongly influenced by BiOS. These results highlight the broadscale importance of BiOS to the Adriatic system as well as the heterogeneity of nearshore environmental and drivers of growth. These G. pilosa chronologies provide unique multidecadal, continuous, biological time series to better understand the ecology and fine-scale variability of the Adriatic with potential for other shallow, semi-enclosed seas.
description: Growth increment data and standardized growth chronologies for the bivalve Glycymeris pilosa from 4 locations along the Croatian coast in the eastern Adriatic.
DOI: 10.25921/x7gf-ga21
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Pederson - Big Timber Creek - PSME - ITRDB MT149

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
description: Upper Missouri River Basin Streamflow project NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2020-01-15.
DOI: 10.25921/xrfq-kb14
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Saladyga fire data from Waste House Run West, Northeast Pennsylvania (Schuylkill County) - IMPD USWHW001

description: Placed-based fire management planning that considers historical patterns and processes as well as contemporary local knowledge is recognized as an alternative to broad-scale, regional approaches. In this paper, we used dendrochronology and an online survey to assess historical trends and contemporary perceptions of wildfire, respectively, in the fire-prone anthracite coal region of northeastern Pennsylvania. We developed an annual index of fire occurrence and extent from 216 fire-scarred pitch pine (Pinus rigida) distributed across 9 ridgetop study sites for the period 1900–2016. In addition, we collected survey responses from area residents regarding contemporary perceptions of wildfire hazards and management. Our results show that 20th century wildfire activity was not associated with drought, but closely followed fluctuations in the anthracite coal industry, with increased fire occurrence and extent associated with times of severe job losses. Less extensive wildfire continues to occur frequently, with area residents recognizing the need for fuel management (i.e., prescribed fire) and an increase in resources allocated to wildfire prevention and management as well as trash disposal and recycling programs. Our research represents one example of an integrated approach to informing sustainable fire management that considers the link between historical patterns and contemporary perceptions.
DOI: 10.25921/xg3f-ax64
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Treml - Rabštejn - PISY - ITRDB CZEC022

description: Extreme tree growth reductions represent events of abrupt forest productivity decline and carbon sequestration reduction. An increase in their magnitude can represent an early warning signal of impending tree mortality. Yet the long-term trends in extreme growth reductions remain largely unknown. We analyzed the trends in the proportion of trees exhibiting extreme growth reductions in two Central-European conifer species - Pinus sylvestris (PISY) and Picea abies (PCAB) - between 1901 and 2018. We used a novel approach for extreme growth reduction quantification by relating their size to their mean recurrence interval. Twenty-eight sites throughout Czechia and Slovakia with 1120 ring width series representing high- and low-elevation forests were inspected for extreme growth reductions with recurrence intervals of 15 and 50 years along with their link to climatic drivers. Our results show the greatest growth reductions at low-elevation PCAB sites, indicating high vulnerability of PCAB to drought. The proportions of trees exhibiting extreme growth reductions increased over time at low-elevation PCAB, decreased recently following an abrupt increase in the 1970-1980s at high-elevation PCAB, and showed nonsignificant trends in high- and low-elevation PISY. Climatic drivers of extreme growth reductions, however, shifted over time for all site categories as the proportion of low-temperature-induced extreme growth reductions declined since the 1990s, whereas events caused by drought consistently increased in frequency during the same period. We observed higher growth volatility at the lower range of distribution compared with the upper range margin of PISY and PCAB. This will undoubtedly considerably impact tree growth and vitality as temperatures and incidence of drought in Central Europe are expected to further increase with ongoing climate change.
description: Extreme growth reductions in Central-European Pinus sylvestris (PISY) and Picea abies (PCAB). NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2021-12-29.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.255918
title: Geochemistry of interstitial water of ODP Hole 150-902D
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.794456
title: P-wave velocity (PWS split-core system) on ODP Hole 209-1270A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.796919
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 162-983C

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.797136
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 178-1099B

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.790714
title: Gamma-ray attenuation measurements of bulk density using whole-core multi-sensing track on ODP Hole 208-1263A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.799312
title: Section images from ODP Hole 162-986D
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-41330
title: gar-200-42-04-01

description: Pulitzer Prize winner Hamlin Garland (1860-1940) is best remembered by the title he gave his autobiography, Son of the Middle Border. First receiving notice with a successful collection of grimly naturalistic 'down home' stories in 1891 (Main-Roads Traveled), Garland came to prominence just as the "frontier" mentality was receding in the wake of the settling of California and the West. Garland, with roots in Wisconsin and the Upper Midwest, frequently wrote about how this area had also been borderland in his lifetime. Garland was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters in 1918, and won the 1922 Pulitzer Prize for biography for his autobiography A Daughter of the Middle Border. In later years Garland wrote extensively about Indian affairs, conservation, art, literary trends, and psychic research; he also expanded his geographic range to include romances of the Far West, yet it was his reminiscences of his early years which stamped him in the public mind, and to which he turned again and again for inspiration. He lectured at USC in the mid-1930s; and his personal library along with some 8000 letters from fellow writers, publishers, and admirers came to USC after Garland's death, forming the cornerstone of the American Literature Collection. Supporters Thanks to generous support from the National Historical Publications & Records Commission (https://www.archives.gov/nhprc), the USC Libraries are digitizing this collection for online public access.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.975180
title: Trace elements (As, Co, Cu, Mo, Ni, U) at DSDP Site 178 basement basalts

description: This dataset compiles XRF trace metal data from sediments from IODP Site U1417 (doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.975191) and basement material from DSDP Site 178 (this dataset; ~1.5 km spatial distance) in the Gulf of Alaska. IODP Data stem from IODP Expedition 341 (Joides Resolution), DSDP Data stem from Leg 18 (Glomar Challenger). The data were produced with wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (XRF; Panalytical Axios max, 3 kW). The area is characterized by fluid circulation at the sediment-basement interface caused by subduction-related plate bending. The circulating fluids install a reverse sulfate-methane transition zone (SMTZ) in the sediments with sulfate diffusing upwards from the bottom of the sediment succession. The accompanying publication investigates causes for unusual trace element enrichments at Site U1417 and especially in the deep SMTZ and the potential leaching and re-distribution of elements from the basaltic basement into the sediments by the deep aquifer.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.975191
title: Trace elements (As, Co, Cu, Mo, Ni, U) at IODP Site U1417 sediments

description: This dataset compiles XRF trace metal data from sediments from IODP Site U1417 (this dataset) and basement material from DSDP Site 178 (doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.975180; ~1.5 km spatial distance) in the Gulf of Alaska. IODP Data stem from IODP Expedition 341 (Joides Resolution), DSDP Data stem from Leg 18 (Glomar Challenger). The data were produced with wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (XRF; Panalytical Axios max, 3 kW). The area is characterized by fluid circulation at the sediment-basement interface caused by subduction-related plate bending. The circulating fluids install a reverse sulfate-methane transition zone (SMTZ) in the sediments with sulfate diffusing upwards from the bottom of the sediment succession. The accompanying publication investigates causes for unusual trace element enrichments at Site U1417 and especially in the deep SMTZ and the potential leaching and re-distribution of elements from the basaltic basement into the sediments by the deep aquifer.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.270378
title: Paleontological investigation on nannofossils of ODP Hole 168-1025B
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.794313
title: P-wave velocity (PWS split-core system) on ODP Hole 190-1173A
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-41421
title: C.A. Ficke, letter, 1931-03-13, to Hamlin Garland

description: C.A. Ficke (Ficke, Noth & Ficke), 228½ West 3rd Street, Davenport, Iowa, USA, letter, 1931 March 13, to Hamlin Garland, 2045 De Mille Drive, [Laughlin Park], Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, USA. "I thank you for your letter of March 10th." -- first line.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.798735
title: Section images from ODP Hole 124-773B
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.800181
title: Visual core description of hard rock (HR VCD) from ODP Hole 149-899B

description: Sediment depth is given in mbsf. Use "further details" link to download a zip archive of all visual core descriptions.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.799247
title: Section images from ODP Hole 160-967E
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-33599
title: Mary S. Watts, letter, 1915-03-14, to Hamlin Garland

description: Mary S. Watts, 2432 Ingleside Place, Walnut Hills, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA, letter, 1915 March 14, to Hamlin Garland. "You will no doubt see with relief that I return to the typewriter, and to a sane style of expressing myself?" -- first line.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.789811
title: Paleomagnetic measurements on ODP Hole 177-1093B
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.799129
title: Section images from ODP Hole 154-925D
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.791323
title: Shear strength of ODP Hole 122-763B
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.801135
title: Visual core description (VCD) from ODP Hole 164-992A

description: Sediment depth is given in mbsf. Use "further details" link to download a zip archive of all visual core descriptions.
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-33903
title: Hamlin Garland, letter, 1912-06-08, to Edward J. Wheeler

description: Hamlin Garland, letter, 1912 June 8, to Edward J. Wheeler. "I will do my best to get you a place in one of the Clubs, but I fear there are no rooms left." -- first line.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.789812
title: Paleomagnetic measurements on ODP Hole 177-1093D
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.793640
title: P-wave velocity (PWS split-core system) on ODP Hole 117-731C
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.791676
title: Shear strength of ODP Hole 190-1174A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.793651
title: P-wave velocity (PWS split-core system) on ODP Hole 119-739A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.790620
title: Gamma-ray attenuation measurements of bulk density using whole-core multi-sensing track on ODP Hole 162-983C
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.793685
title: P-wave velocity (PWS split-core system) on ODP Hole 122-759B
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-33571
title: James E West, letter, 1924-04-25, to Hamlin Garland

description: James E. West (Boy Scouts of America), Fifth Avenue Building, [5th Avenue and West 35th Street], New York, New York, USA, letter, 1924 April 25, to Hamlin Garland (The Century Club), 7 West 43rds Street, New York, New York, USA. "The Douglas Fairbanks luncheon promises to be even more helpful to Boys' Life and the Boy Scout movement than we had any idea of, when, as an evidence of our appreciation to Mr. Fairbanks, it was first suggested." -- first line.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.792397
title: Thermal conductivity of ODP Hole 190-1174B
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.799420
title: Section images from ODP Hole 168-1024A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.791293
title: Shear strength of ODP Hole 117-731A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.792405
title: Thermal conductivity of ODP Hole 191-1179C
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-40583
title: Merwin, letter, [s.d.], to Hamlin Garland

description: Merwin, Lexington Road, Concord, Massachusetts, USA, letter, [s.d.], to Hamlin Garland. "I hope you will find time and weather conditions to look us up." -- first line.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.791076
title: Raw data files of X-ray diffraction analysis from ODP Hole 194-1195B

description: X-ray diffraction data stored as flat files in a zip archive.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.799922
title: Section images from ODP Hole 201-1230C

description: Sediment depth is given in mbsf. See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog of linescan images.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.792181
title: Thermal conductivity of ODP Hole 165-1001A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.792184
title: Thermal conductivity of ODP Hole 165-999A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.792230
title: Thermal conductivity of ODP Hole 170-1040B
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.798208
title: Protocol files of X-ray diffraction analysis from ODP Hole 119-745B

description: X-ray diffraction protocol files stored as pdf in a zip archive.
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-33781
title: Edward J. Wheeler, letter, 1918-02-21, to Hamlin Garland

description: Edward J. Wheeler (Current Opinion, Poetry Society of America), 65 West 36th Street, New York, New York, USA, letter, 1918 February 21, to Hamlin Garland, New York, New York, USA. "Your letter urging that the Executive Committee of The Poetry Society of America request the resignation of George Sylvester Viereck has been given careful consideration, together with other letters of like import, at two meetings of the Committee, called especially to consider them." -- first line.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.791058
title: Raw data files of X-ray diffraction analysis from ODP Hole 189-1171D

description: X-ray diffraction data stored as flat files in a zip archive.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.792135
title: Thermal conductivity of ODP Hole 160-963A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.796709
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 145-886C

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.798009
title: Depth-age model of ODP Hole 160-966A
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-42354
title: Chambers Baird, letter, 1896-04-27, to Hamlin Garland

description: Chambers Baird (The Kinkead Baird Shoe Manufacturing Company [printed on envelope, but crossed out), Ripley, Ohio, USA, letter, 1896 April 27, to Hamlin Garland, 474 Elm Street, Chicago, Illinois, USA. "I have discovered a number of persons here who knew Grant when he was young, and I have taken down most of their stories." -- first line. With Chambers Baird business card. With typed transcription.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.796720
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 146-892A

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.797580
title: Raw data files of X-ray diffraction analysis from ODP Hole 171-1051A

description: X-ray diffraction data stored as flat files in a zip archive.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.795558
title: Sample corelog of ODP Hole 168-1031A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.798011
title: Depth-age model of ODP Hole 160-968A
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-41784
title: Chambers Baird, letter, 1896-07-24, to Hamlin Garland

description: Chambers Baird, [Commercial Row, 2nd Street], Ripley, Ohio, USA, letter, 1896 July 24, to Hamlin Garland (Santa Fe Station, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA [envelope]), New York, New York, USA. "I returned at noon today from a boat trip to Maysville with my wife and boy and baby." -- first line. With notes. With envelope: S.S. McClure Co[mpany], New York City, N.Y., to Hamlin Garland (Ouray, Colo[rado] [crossed out]) (Lamay, New Mexico [crossed out), c/o Santa Fe Station, Santa Fe, N.M. With typed transcription.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.795844
title: Sample corelog of ODP Hole 182-1130B
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.797396
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 208-1262C

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.798473
title: Section images from ODP Hole 106-649H
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.796552
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 130-806B

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.795981
title: Sample corelog of ODP Hole 195-1200D
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.796204
title: Sample corelog of ODP Hole 209-1275B
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-42035
title: Thomas M. Anderson, letter, 1896-08-15, to Hamlin Garland

description: Thomas M. Anderson (Headquarters, 14th Infantry, U.S. Army), Vancouver Barracks, Washington, DC, USA, letter, 1896 August 15, to Hamlin Garland, New York, New York, USA. "I have postponed answering your letter as to the circumstances of Grants resignation, that I might secure corroberative evidence as to the statements made." -- first line.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.795774
title: Sample corelog of ODP Hole 178-1098A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.796019
title: Sample corelog of ODP Hole 199-1217B
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.796459
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 120-750B

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.797302
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 199-1215A

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-42166
title: Melancthon T. Burke, letter, 1896-07-08, to Hamlin Garland

description: Melancthon T. Burke (Security Savings Bank), La Crosse, Wisconsin, USA, letter, 1896 July 8, to Hamlin Garland. "Agreeable to your request of 26th ultimo. I will send you by mail today pictures of Jesse Grant and wife and Mrs. Grant's sisters and brother." -- first line.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.797749
title: Depth-age model of ODP Hole 108-662A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.798442
title: Section images from ODP Hole 103-639E
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.797143
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 180-1109C

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.797181
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 182-1130B

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.795953
title: Sample corelog of ODP Hole 192-1187A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.796461
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 121-752A

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.796531
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 128-798B

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-41943
title: Jane Elizabeth Augur, letter, 1896-07-02, to Hamlin Garland

description: J[ane?] E[lizabeth?] Augur, 1504 Oak Avenue, Evanston, Illinois, USA, letter, 1896 July 2 [postmark], to "Mr. McClure" [sic, i.e.] Hamlin Garland (McClure's Magazine), 141-155 East 25th Street, New York, New York, USA. "Gen[eral] Augur wishes me to say that it is quite impossible to give any reminiscences of Gen[eral] Grant while at W.P. [West Point]." -- first line. With envelope from S.S. McClure Company, New York, New York, USA, to Garland.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.794876
title: Sample corelog of ODP Hole 125-783A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.796670
title: Close-up images of ODP Hole 141-860A

description: See further details for a thumbnail overview catalog.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.790473
title: Paleomagnetic measurements on ODP Hole 208-1265C
DOI: 10.25549/gar-c81-41406
title: Hazel Sieman, letter, 1940-01-01, to Hamlin Garland

description: Hazel Sieman, 517 29th Avenue South, Saint Petersburg, Florida, USA, letter, 1940 January 1, to Hamlin Garland (care of Arthur Ford), Los Angeles, California, USA. "I read your book relating [to] your psychic experiences and enjoyed it immensely -- you see, I know it's all true -- and then, away back in the last chapter you say you do not know, and I'm afraid I felt tears coming -- not of pity, but of joy -- it seems you have found a pearl of great price." -- first line.
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.795173
title: Sample corelog of ODP Hole 147-894E
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.795181
title: Sample corelog of ODP Hole 147-895F
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.269696
title: Paleontological investigation on dinoflagellates, acritarchs or prasinophytes of ODP Hole 189-1170D
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.799412
title: Section images from ODP Hole 167-1021A
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.799455
title: Section images from ODP Hole 169-1036C
DOI: 10.1594/pangaea.270592
title: Paleontological investigation on nannofossils of ODP Hole 145-881C