DOI: 10.15468/dl.t4da6w
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 46620 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Tracheophyta",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Human Observation, Observation, Machine Observation)",
 "Geometry POLYGON ((104.77887 25.26222, 104.71776 25.27194, 104.71165 25.27333, 104.69026 25.28167, 104.67665 25.29000, 104.66832 25.29639, 104.66138 25.30389, 104.64777 25.31916, 104.64166 25.32750, 104.63109 25.33833, 104.61276 25.35638, 104.60416 25.36277, 104.59055 25.37083, 104.52554 25.40194, 104.49887 25.41249, 104.47916 25.42194, 104.45444 25.43444, 104.44525 25.43999, 104.43248 25.44888, 104.42082 25.45861, 104.40555 25.47944, 104.30971 25.64722, 104.30664 25.65805, 104.30582 25.66444, 104.29721 25.75611, 104.29803 25.76250, 104.30165 25.76583, 104.30721 25.76805, 104.31331 25.76805, 104.34860 25.75139, 104.36081 25.74860, 104.36775 25.74944, 104.37248 25.75222, 104.37608 25.75555, 104.38304 25.76333, 104.38916 25.77166, 104.50194 26.03638, 104.51971 26.10500, 104.51971 26.11166, 104.51805 26.11722, 104.50972 26.13055, 104.53831 26.26194, 104.56053 26.29111, 104.59387 26.31667, 104.60220 26.32277, 104.61609 26.33111, 104.63699 26.33989, 104.64554 26.34639, 104.64861 26.35027, 104.66721 26.37527, 104.66331 26.40361, 104.65582 26.43139, 104.63193 26.49027, 104.62943 26.49500, 104.56776 26.57833, 104.55081 26.59083, 104.46388 26.65305, 104.38666 26.68472, 104.38416 26.68000, 104.37804 26.67166, 104.36192 26.65166, 104.35471 26.64389, 104.34637 26.63778, 104.33083 26.63083, 104.32471 26.62944, 104.31081 26.62805, 104.23109 26.62444, 104.22415 26.62500, 104.20610 26.62972, 104.19693 26.63527, 104.17665 26.64500, 104.16582 26.64916, 104.15359 26.65194, 104.13943 26.65055, 104.12331 26.64416, 104.11859 26.64138, 104.10332 26.62749, 104.07944 26.60027, 104.07083 26.58722, 104.06248 26.57389, 104.05247 26.55527, 104.04860 26.54472, 104.04721 26.53250, 104.04553 26.52694, 104.02859 26.51416, 104.02431 26.51130, 103.91415 26.51750, 103.90082 26.51944, 103.87692 26.52583, 103.85526 26.53389, 103.83499 26.54416, 103.81165 26.55777, 103.78194 26.57972, 103.77805 26.58333, 103.76082 26.61777, 103.75610 26.62749, 103.71111 26.80583, 103.71027 26.81750, 103.71500 26.82805, 103.72859 26.85722, 103.73082 26.86194, 103.73720 26.86361, 103.75027 26.86277, 103.77805 26.87361, 103.78055 26.87833, 103.78137 26.94972, 103.77971 26.95527, 103.77748 26.96000, 103.75000 27.00500, 103.73027 27.02916, 103.72304 27.03666, 103.71138 27.04694, 103.70749 27.05027, 103.70277 27.05305, 103.69720 27.05527, 103.69109 27.05500, 103.68581 27.05305, 103.68193 27.04944, 103.67249 27.03694, 103.66887 27.03361, 103.66026 27.02722, 103.64594 27.01940, 103.63667 27.01831, 103.63304 27.01944, 103.61665 27.03250, 103.60721 27.04472, 103.60165 27.05389, 103.59694 27.06333, 103.59526 27.06889, 103.59444 27.07528, 103.59583 27.08083, 103.59888 27.08500, 103.61443 27.09888, 103.62303 27.10527, 103.65082 27.12194, 103.65637 27.12416, 103.67026 27.13250, 103.68332 27.14166, 103.69971 27.15499, 103.73055 27.18305, 103.84972 27.29944, 103.85887 27.31194, 103.86665 27.32583, 103.87137 27.33555, 103.87498 27.34611, 103.88275 27.36000, 103.89194 27.37250, 103.90221 27.38444, 103.90610 27.38778, 103.91609 27.39277, 103.92165 27.39472, 103.94664 27.40055, 103.96054 27.40194, 103.96860 27.40194, 103.98166 27.40000, 103.99582 27.39166, 104.00360 27.38472, 104.00999 27.37638, 104.01776 27.36889, 104.03360 27.35527, 104.04221 27.34888, 104.16805 27.27389, 104.17747 27.26833, 104.19081 27.26611, 104.20082 27.27111, 104.23831 27.29333, 104.24220 27.29694, 104.24832 27.30527, 104.25000 27.31083, 104.25000 27.31778, 104.24664 27.34249, 104.24664 27.35638, 104.24915 27.36833, 104.25221 27.37250, 104.33777 27.44194, 104.34804 27.44694, 104.35416 27.44833, 104.36220 27.44833, 104.37387 27.43777, 104.37943 27.42888, 104.38943 27.41000, 104.39499 27.40111, 104.40443 27.38861, 104.42165 27.36916, 104.43248 27.35805, 104.44331 27.34694, 104.44748 27.34361, 104.46138 27.33527, 104.47388 27.32944, 104.50278 27.32055, 104.51527 27.31778, 104.52222 27.31694, 104.60803 27.31222, 104.61526 27.31277, 104.65248 27.32111, 104.66415 27.32444, 104.68304 27.32861, 104.68997 27.32944, 104.78276 27.33278, 104.79082 27.33278, 104.80775 27.32694, 104.81721 27.32138, 104.82971 27.31166, 104.83971 27.30666, 104.85304 27.30472, 104.85999 27.30527, 104.87109 27.30944, 104.88109 27.31444, 104.95000 27.35000, 105.02582 27.39361, 105.03442 27.39972, 105.03915 27.40250, 105.05582 27.40861, 105.06833 27.41138, 105.08221 27.41277, 105.08998 27.41277, 105.12526 27.40889, 105.15248 27.39833, 105.16415 27.39500, 105.17665 27.39194, 105.18997 27.39138, 105.19470 27.39389, 105.19859 27.39750, 105.21999 27.45083, 105.24332 27.52472, 105.24498 27.53028, 105.28777 27.67777, 105.29681 27.72166, 105.30525 27.71722, 105.31219 27.71805, 105.32666 27.72610, 105.34221 27.73999, 105.35803 27.76083, 105.36220 27.76416, 105.36832 27.76555, 105.46416 27.78416, 105.47998 27.78416, 105.48692 27.78333, 105.51361 27.77888, 105.51999 27.77750, 105.52527 27.77528, 105.59915 27.72666, 105.60304 27.72305, 105.61470 27.70583, 105.62387 27.68611, 105.63165 27.67916, 105.63611 27.67638, 105.64249 27.67500, 105.64888 27.67611, 105.68109 27.68916, 105.72527 27.70750, 105.73221 27.71500, 105.73637 27.71833, 105.74193 27.72027, 105.75444 27.72305, 105.86053 27.73777, 106.17859 27.77028, 106.19720 27.76583, 106.20444 27.76500, 106.23109 27.76889, 106.23720 27.77028, 106.24748 27.77500, 106.27222 27.78778, 106.35904 27.83377, 106.34471 27.84694, 106.32721 27.86611, 106.31721 27.87805, 106.30721 27.89000, 106.29109 27.91027, 106.25916 27.95805, 106.25360 27.96722, 106.23997 27.99027, 106.23471 27.99944, 106.22026 28.02805, 106.21277 28.04916, 106.19803 28.10472, 106.19664 28.11028, 106.20317 28.11930, 106.19637 28.12694, 106.18553 28.13833, 106.17303 28.14833, 106.15887 28.15666, 106.13333 28.16888, 106.10971 28.17555, 106.09137 28.17250, 106.06999 28.16361, 106.04387 28.15222, 106.03831 28.15444, 106.00417 28.16944, 105.97470 28.18499, 105.74721 28.30777, 105.66220 28.36861, 105.61748 28.48055, 105.61470 28.49194, 105.62025 28.50139, 105.67609 28.57555, 105.68248 28.58389, 105.71819 28.60702, 105.72971 28.60555, 105.75166 28.59666, 105.76250 28.59166, 105.77222 28.58611, 105.78499 28.58722, 105.88333 28.60278, 105.89333 28.60750, 105.91470 28.63111, 105.91914 28.64111, 105.91499 28.67916, 105.91776 28.69083, 105.92331 28.69944, 105.96443 28.76111, 105.97638 28.76028, 105.98526 28.75472, 106.17831 28.58944, 106.29665 28.48166, 106.30304 28.47361, 106.31276 28.46861, 106.32610 28.46749, 106.33638 28.47305, 106.38708 28.50251, 106.44775 28.53778, 106.48692 28.56250, 106.51888 28.64639, 106.51805 28.65916, 106.51332 28.66861, 106.50722 28.67805, 106.47887 28.70972, 106.47165 28.71722, 106.45638 28.73166, 106.41304 28.76333, 106.40749 28.77277, 106.40387 28.78278, 106.40526 28.79528, 106.43665 28.84444, 106.44803 28.84777, 106.46054 28.84389, 106.56110 28.76444, 106.56833 28.75750, 106.57999 28.73972, 106.60803 28.66777, 106.60999 28.65694, 106.60359 28.56833, 106.64360 28.51250, 106.68719 28.46777, 106.69525 28.46083, 106.70943 28.45972, 106.72304 28.46138, 106.73248 28.46666, 106.74832 28.48083, 106.75471 28.48916, 106.83333 28.59639, 106.84415 28.61500, 106.86081 28.65750, 106.86276 28.66999, 106.86081 28.68139, 106.85637 28.69138, 106.81026 28.74777, 106.79276 28.76250, 106.76721 28.77083, 106.75333 28.78250, 106.74721 28.79000, 106.74109 28.80166, 106.74721 28.81305, 106.75833 28.81916, 106.77527 28.82194, 106.79221 28.82250, 106.88998 28.82055, 106.97720 28.90250, 106.98776 28.91916, 107.01999 28.93361, 107.03221 28.93611, 107.05081 28.93305, 107.09360 28.91555, 107.14137 28.89305, 107.16165 28.88166, 107.19498 28.85416, 107.20860 28.83916, 107.21471 28.83000, 107.22887 28.81500, 107.23692 28.80861, 107.24748 28.80361, 107.26166 28.80139, 107.27582 28.80083, 107.28749 28.80416, 107.29832 28.80861, 107.31944 28.81805, 107.44109 28.87694, 107.45499 28.89249, 107.50000 28.99110, 107.50000 29.00444, 107.49553 29.01389, 107.48859 29.02222, 107.47083 29.03444, 107.46027 29.03944, 107.44081 29.05027, 107.43359 29.05722, 107.42747 29.06639, 107.42276 29.07583, 107.41582 29.11139, 107.41582 29.13861, 107.42249 29.16166, 107.42998 29.18277, 107.43442 29.19361, 107.44470 29.21222, 107.45110 29.22055, 107.45915 29.22833, 107.46721 29.23472, 107.48692 29.24555, 107.49915 29.24777, 107.50888 29.24194, 107.51610 29.23360, 107.52054 29.22361, 107.53110 29.20583, 107.53831 29.19805, 107.55609 29.18611, 107.57916 29.17777, 107.68275 29.14166, 107.69081 29.14166, 107.70471 29.14305, 107.75610 29.15222, 107.76999 29.15388, 107.77971 29.14805, 107.78499 29.13833, 107.78749 29.12777, 107.78749 29.11361, 107.78360 29.08750, 107.78194 29.06028, 107.78442 29.04972, 107.78888 29.03944, 107.80109 29.02222, 107.82054 28.99805, 107.82777 28.99055, 107.83720 28.98472, 107.84888 28.98083, 107.86331 28.98000, 107.87637 28.98305, 107.90694 28.99694, 107.91470 29.00389, 107.92442 29.01000, 107.94331 29.02083, 108.00166 29.05305, 108.02277 29.06222, 108.03526 29.06444, 108.04575 29.06444, 108.05832 29.06444, 108.24776 29.06944, 108.29166 29.05333, 108.31638 28.96611, 108.33859 28.88805, 108.37053 28.82027, 108.37360 28.81611, 108.37581 28.81111, 108.37415 28.79083, 108.36693 28.77583, 108.36026 28.76778, 108.35609 28.76444, 108.34637 28.75916, 108.34082 28.75722, 108.33110 28.75139, 108.32693 28.74777, 108.31694 28.73583, 108.31415 28.72388, 108.31415 28.71083, 108.31860 28.70083, 108.32999 28.68999, 108.34694 28.67694, 108.36554 28.66527, 108.37082 28.66305, 108.44359 28.64166, 108.48055 28.63555, 108.48776 28.63472, 108.50330 28.63594, 108.50916 28.63666, 108.51500 28.63861, 108.51971 28.64111, 108.52805 28.64777, 108.53442 28.64916, 108.54137 28.64805, 108.57388 28.61416, 108.58083 28.60638, 108.58276 28.60139, 108.58472 28.58944, 108.58443 28.58250, 108.58083 28.55694, 108.57832 28.50139, 108.57610 28.38333, 108.57721 28.37055, 108.58138 28.36083, 108.59027 28.34805, 108.59776 28.34083, 108.60693 28.33500, 108.62331 28.32805, 108.62943 28.32639, 108.65082 28.32361, 108.66582 28.32361, 108.68027 28.33167, 108.68221 28.33694, 108.68248 28.34389, 108.67192 28.40499, 108.67053 28.41055, 108.66554 28.41972, 108.65193 28.43555, 108.64444 28.44277, 108.64137 28.44694, 108.64027 28.45250, 108.63971 28.45889, 108.64137 28.46444, 108.64471 28.46833, 108.65443 28.47361, 108.68915 28.48499, 108.69553 28.48611, 108.70972 28.48694, 108.71693 28.48611, 108.72304 28.48444, 108.77721 28.44055, 108.78082 28.43694, 108.78442 28.42638, 108.78387 28.41944, 108.78110 28.40777, 108.77110 28.38250, 108.75638 28.33861, 108.72638 28.23666, 108.72415 28.22416, 108.72638 28.21944, 108.73027 28.21555, 108.73553 28.21333, 108.74332 28.21305, 108.74915 28.21500, 108.75722 28.22166, 108.76054 28.22583, 108.76944 28.23166, 108.77582 28.23277, 108.79166 28.23222, 108.80498 28.22972, 108.86137 28.20861, 108.94859 28.19777, 109.07361 28.19083, 109.07971 28.19055, 109.08971 28.19583, 109.09554 28.20444, 109.12859 28.32277, 109.13248 28.34083, 109.13472 28.35305, 109.13916 28.37805, 109.15305 28.43027, 109.15498 28.43583, 109.15999 28.44527, 109.16277 28.45000, 109.17276 28.46222, 109.19914 28.48055, 109.22360 28.49361, 109.23415 28.49805, 109.25819 28.50589, 109.24860 28.47666, 109.24803 28.46277, 109.25916 28.32861, 109.26027 28.32305, 109.26694 28.31500, 109.28610 28.30389, 109.32416 28.28778, 109.33859 28.27944, 109.35443 28.26555, 109.36026 28.25694, 109.36192 28.24500, 109.36165 28.23805, 109.35832 28.21944, 109.35443 28.20861, 109.34665 28.19416, 109.34055 28.18555, 109.32748 28.16166, 109.30247 28.10555, 109.29860 28.09472, 109.29553 28.08305, 109.29414 28.07000, 109.30721 27.88499, 109.32777 27.80222, 109.32999 27.79722, 109.35498 27.76416, 109.36609 27.75333, 109.37498 27.74749, 109.38136 27.74583, 109.41081 27.72444, 109.44136 27.68277, 109.44720 27.67416, 109.44775 27.66777, 109.44859 27.65527, 109.44470 27.59916, 109.44109 27.58833, 109.43581 27.57888, 109.42638 27.56583, 109.41415 27.55611, 109.30081 27.48777, 109.19304 27.44583, 109.18748 27.44389, 109.13527 27.41472, 109.13109 27.41166, 109.12859 27.40666, 109.08777 27.34389, 109.02388 27.26805, 109.01971 27.26472, 109.00526 27.25694, 108.99971 27.25500, 108.97998 27.25222, 108.96832 27.24944, 108.96332 27.24666, 108.95444 27.24083, 108.94247 27.23083, 108.79193 27.10416, 108.78859 27.10000, 108.78693 27.09444, 108.78665 27.08750, 108.78859 27.08278, 108.85498 27.03722, 108.87303 27.02528, 108.88472 27.02139, 108.89166 27.02055, 108.90971 27.02472, 108.92886 27.03500, 108.93304 27.03833, 108.93692 27.04166, 108.96027 27.07000, 108.96527 27.07944, 108.96860 27.08333, 108.97609 27.09138, 108.98553 27.09666, 109.00166 27.10305, 109.09499 27.13472, 109.10054 27.13638, 109.11943 27.14000, 109.38971 27.15139, 109.40833 27.14666, 109.42442 27.13972, 109.43858 27.13139, 109.44609 27.12416, 109.50027 27.06139, 109.50804 27.04778, 109.51221 27.03805, 109.52443 26.84861, 109.52388 26.84166, 109.52193 26.83638, 109.51471 26.82888, 109.39249 26.75166, 109.37581 26.74555, 109.34833 26.66916, 109.36192 26.66027, 109.37747 26.64639, 109.38304 26.63778, 109.40443 26.60222, 109.40665 26.59722, 109.41081 26.58722, 109.41304 26.57611, 109.41331 26.56305, 109.41220 26.55666, 109.38971 26.51333, 109.37970 26.50139, 109.36748 26.49138, 109.35526 26.48083, 109.34221 26.46472, 109.31972 26.43611, 109.31470 26.42583, 109.31081 26.41500, 109.29332 26.35889, 109.28998 26.34027, 109.29166 26.32833, 109.29610 26.31222, 109.30026 26.30250, 109.30609 26.29389, 109.30971 26.29028, 109.31860 26.28416, 109.32388 26.28194, 109.33693 26.27861, 109.40582 26.25555, 109.40804 26.19389, 109.42693 26.09805, 109.42915 26.08694, 109.43858 26.06166, 109.44081 26.05666, 109.44359 26.05250, 109.45996 26.03347, 109.43915 25.96888, 109.33943 25.81667, 109.33360 25.80805, 109.29276 25.76056, 109.27388 25.75027, 109.26833 25.74860, 109.25360 25.74833, 109.23915 25.75111, 109.23248 25.75472, 109.22165 25.76555, 109.20804 25.80083, 109.20082 25.80805, 109.19026 25.81250, 109.10165 25.82389, 109.09471 25.82361, 109.07832 25.81805, 108.97971 25.78444, 108.96971 25.78000, 108.95000 25.77055, 108.94054 25.76527, 108.92693 25.75694, 108.90166 25.73861, 108.89249 25.72555, 108.88971 25.71416, 108.89110 25.70833, 108.89499 25.69860, 108.90166 25.69083, 108.90694 25.68861, 108.91971 25.68583, 108.92665 25.68499, 108.93359 25.68527, 108.95221 25.68888, 108.96443 25.69110, 109.00861 25.69833, 109.02165 25.69860, 109.02859 25.69749, 109.03305 25.69444, 109.03638 25.68416, 109.03638 25.67083, 109.02805 25.60694, 109.02443 25.58139, 109.01416 25.56250, 109.01111 25.55861, 109.00694 25.55527, 108.99664 25.55083, 108.98360 25.54916, 108.81442 25.53500, 108.78166 25.56889, 108.71915 25.59389, 108.64833 25.48055, 108.63721 25.35444, 108.63443 25.34277, 108.62137 25.34389, 108.59526 25.35527, 108.53970 25.38222, 108.53526 25.38499, 108.52666 25.39861, 108.51833 25.41805, 108.51555 25.42250, 108.50055 25.44305, 108.48499 25.45666, 108.41415 25.51583, 108.40277 25.51972, 108.32860 25.52417, 108.28526 25.51056, 108.22804 25.48000, 108.21609 25.46999, 108.17110 25.41277, 108.13304 25.33666, 108.13081 25.28139, 108.12943 25.26833, 108.12665 25.25666, 108.12415 25.25194, 108.11053 25.23638, 108.10277 25.22972, 108.07332 25.21472, 107.86388 25.14333, 107.83249 25.13805, 107.81165 25.13666, 107.79054 25.13861, 107.67221 25.20555, 107.64583 25.25666, 107.64082 25.26722, 107.50333 25.21222, 107.49637 25.21166, 107.48943 25.21249, 107.47832 25.21638, 107.46915 25.22194, 107.46555 25.22555, 107.41220 25.32027, 107.33472 25.40777, 107.33138 25.47499, 107.33305 25.48027, 107.33388 25.48666, 107.32527 25.50611, 107.30554 25.52944, 107.28888 25.54222, 107.27998 25.54805, 107.27388 25.54944, 107.26694 25.54916, 107.25555 25.54583, 107.13304 25.46999, 107.12137 25.46000, 107.02110 25.37111, 107.01776 25.36694, 107.01527 25.36222, 107.01389 25.33666, 107.01277 25.31667, 107.01138 25.30361, 107.00888 25.29194, 107.00555 25.28083, 106.99582 25.25500, 106.99332 25.25027, 106.98997 25.24611, 106.97829 25.23637, 106.97389 25.23344, 106.79387 25.17583, 106.72804 25.17138, 106.71443 25.17305, 106.62053 25.13083, 106.54332 25.09027, 106.50000 25.06055, 106.45387 25.03389, 106.44386 25.02916, 106.32277 24.98083, 106.31192 24.97694, 106.30582 24.97555, 106.25417 24.97277, 106.23888 24.97305, 106.16693 24.94249, 106.19109 24.89583, 106.19748 24.88139, 106.19914 24.87583, 106.20193 24.86472, 106.20248 24.85861, 106.20193 24.83083, 106.20110 24.82472, 106.19553 24.80889, 106.18776 24.79528, 106.17665 24.77750, 106.16971 24.77000, 106.12276 24.73222, 106.11360 24.72666, 106.08611 24.71749, 106.07249 24.70944, 106.06470 24.70250, 106.05859 24.69444, 106.04749 24.67666, 106.04054 24.66222, 106.03665 24.65194, 106.02582 24.64111, 106.01971 24.64000, 106.00749 24.64277, 105.99637 24.64639, 105.99248 24.64972, 105.93803 24.71111, 105.93221 24.71944, 105.92110 24.73000, 105.91415 24.73083, 105.87469 24.73277, 105.86804 24.73222, 105.86192 24.73083, 105.84804 24.72277, 105.84360 24.71999, 105.74887 24.74166, 105.51221 24.80694, 105.50166 24.81111, 105.49721 24.81388, 105.49332 24.81750, 105.46805 24.84944, 105.46193 24.85777, 105.45305 24.87694, 105.44582 24.91166, 105.44359 24.91639, 105.43166 24.93305, 105.41805 24.94138, 105.41277 24.94361, 105.19498 25.00389, 105.18803 25.00305, 105.18275 25.00111, 105.11165 24.95805, 105.08499 24.93416, 105.07361 24.92305, 105.05971 24.90805, 105.05054 24.89555, 105.04359 24.88055, 105.03970 24.87000, 105.03055 24.83722, 105.02971 24.82389, 105.02721 24.81222, 105.02499 24.80750, 105.01888 24.79916, 105.01500 24.79583, 104.99664 24.78500, 104.98082 24.77861, 104.93748 24.77000, 104.89194 24.76305, 104.88666 24.76111, 104.88193 24.75833, 104.87442 24.75166, 104.86832 24.74333, 104.79915 24.68222, 104.73749 24.63472, 104.72609 24.63139, 104.71944 24.63194, 104.71416 24.63416, 104.64276 24.67277, 104.53970 24.74305, 104.53915 24.75694, 104.54054 24.80944, 104.54305 24.82111, 104.54526 24.82583, 104.60081 24.89277, 104.65776 24.95805, 104.68610 25.08222, 104.68553 25.09555, 104.71555 25.21138, 104.71777 25.21831, 104.73137 25.21944, 104.76888 25.21888, 104.78333 25.22638, 104.78804 25.22916, 104.79027 25.23388, 104.79166 25.23944, 104.79109 25.24555, 104.78720 25.25611, 104.77887 25.26222))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1900"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 46620 records from 31 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0039721-200221144449610/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.