cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015294
title: Efficacy of noninvasive ventilatory support on exercise tolerance in patients with heart failure: a systematic review

description: The aim of this study was evaluate the efficacy of noninvasive ventilation (NIV) on improving exercise tolerance of patients with heart failure (HF). A systematic review was performed in PubMed/ MEDLINE, LILACS, Cochrane, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science for randomized and quasi-randomized clinical trials, without language and year of publication restrictions. Descriptors were defined as 'heart failure', 'noninvasive ventilation', 'positive-pressure respiration', 'interactive ventilatory support', 'exercise test' in addition to the keywords 'BIPAP', 'CPAP', 'IPAP', 'EPAP', 'NIV' and their Portuguese equivalents. Studies comparing NIV with one or two pressure levels to groups without intervention, other physiotherapy modalities without positive pressure or a sham group were included. Four studies were selected, including HF patients of various etiologies, considering the staging classification of New York Heart Association. Any included work realized the allocation concealment, all studies participants underwent blinding, but only two trials performed assessors blinding. None of the studies have described an intention to treat analysis and did not use appropriate statistical methods. All selected trials assessed functional capacity and in only two, dyspnea was assessed. The intervention protocols of the included trials were heterogeneous, three studies underwent a single intervention with NIV, two immediately before the functional capacity test and another study performed NIV during the exercise evaluation. The last trial held 14 sessions of NIV, with the functional capacity evaluation being performed on day 0, 4, 9 and 14. There is insufficient evidence on the effectiveness of NIV in increasing exercise tolerance.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015294.v1
title: Efficacy of noninvasive ventilatory support on exercise tolerance in patients with heart failure: a systematic review

description: The aim of this study was evaluate the efficacy of noninvasive ventilation (NIV) on improving exercise tolerance of patients with heart failure (HF). A systematic review was performed in PubMed/ MEDLINE, LILACS, Cochrane, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science for randomized and quasi-randomized clinical trials, without language and year of publication restrictions. Descriptors were defined as 'heart failure', 'noninvasive ventilation', 'positive-pressure respiration', 'interactive ventilatory support', 'exercise test' in addition to the keywords 'BIPAP', 'CPAP', 'IPAP', 'EPAP', 'NIV' and their Portuguese equivalents. Studies comparing NIV with one or two pressure levels to groups without intervention, other physiotherapy modalities without positive pressure or a sham group were included. Four studies were selected, including HF patients of various etiologies, considering the staging classification of New York Heart Association. Any included work realized the allocation concealment, all studies participants underwent blinding, but only two trials performed assessors blinding. None of the studies have described an intention to treat analysis and did not use appropriate statistical methods. All selected trials assessed functional capacity and in only two, dyspnea was assessed. The intervention protocols of the included trials were heterogeneous, three studies underwent a single intervention with NIV, two immediately before the functional capacity test and another study performed NIV during the exercise evaluation. The last trial held 14 sessions of NIV, with the functional capacity evaluation being performed on day 0, 4, 9 and 14. There is insufficient evidence on the effectiveness of NIV in increasing exercise tolerance.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015297.v1
title: The effectiveness of positive end-expiratory pressure after coronary artery bypass grafting

description: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of conventional respiratory physical therapy (CRP) associated with positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) on pulmonary function, inspiratory muscle strength (IMS) and radiological alterations in patients undergoing myocardial revascularization. A total of 15 patients were selected and divided into 2 groups: Group 1 (n=7) underwent CRP and Group 2 (n=8) underwent PEEP associated with CRP. Pulmonary function was evaluated by spirometry, the IMS, using a manovacuometer and the presence of pulmonary abnormalities was observed using chest radiographs, in the preoperative (Pre) and third postoperative (PO3) periods. Significant reductions were observed in the spirometric values and maximal inspiratory pressure between Pre and PO3 in the 2 groups, and there was no difference in the comparison between groups. In conclusion, the patients suffered impairments in the IMS and pulmonary function after surgery and, even having undergone respiratory therapy protocols, there was no restoration of the values by PO3 or differences between groups, despite the inclusion of PEEP. However, no patients presented radiological changes as a result of the heart surgery.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015297
title: The effectiveness of positive end-expiratory pressure after coronary artery bypass grafting

description: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of conventional respiratory physical therapy (CRP) associated with positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) on pulmonary function, inspiratory muscle strength (IMS) and radiological alterations in patients undergoing myocardial revascularization. A total of 15 patients were selected and divided into 2 groups: Group 1 (n=7) underwent CRP and Group 2 (n=8) underwent PEEP associated with CRP. Pulmonary function was evaluated by spirometry, the IMS, using a manovacuometer and the presence of pulmonary abnormalities was observed using chest radiographs, in the preoperative (Pre) and third postoperative (PO3) periods. Significant reductions were observed in the spirometric values and maximal inspiratory pressure between Pre and PO3 in the 2 groups, and there was no difference in the comparison between groups. In conclusion, the patients suffered impairments in the IMS and pulmonary function after surgery and, even having undergone respiratory therapy protocols, there was no restoration of the values by PO3 or differences between groups, despite the inclusion of PEEP. However, no patients presented radiological changes as a result of the heart surgery.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19351766.v3
title: Source data of Concerto

description: Source data for each Figure
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19351766.v2
title: Source data of Concerto

description: Source data for each Figure
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015237
title: Mental Health Data.sav

description: SPSS data
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015300
title: Comparison of strength and proprioception parameters between subjects with and without functional ankle instability

description: After an ankle sprain 40% of individuals continue to report a sensation of joint instability that is related to musculoskeletal dysfunction called functional ankle instability (FAI). However, a mechanism like this musculoskeletal dysfunction occurs remains unknown. In this sense, the knowledge of musculoskeletal changes that occur in individuals with FAI may be an important factor to plot more effective preventive interventions. Thus, the aim of this study was to compare peak torque (PT) concentric inversion (INV) and eversion (EVE), conventional ratio (EVE/ INV) and passive joint repositioning in individuals with and without FAI in recreational athletes females. The sample consisted of 22 volunteers aged 18-25 years who were divided into control group and the group with FAI. The torque rating was performed on an isokinetic dynamometer with five maximal concentric contractions at speeds of 60 and 120 graus.s-1 in INV and EVE movement and passive joint repositioning to target angle of 10° and 20° of inversion. PT data, conventional ratio and average absolute error of the target angle were analyzed. Statistical analysis was performed using the Student t-test for independent samples. Found that individuals with LFS showed decreased evertor strength compared to control subjects, as well as unbalanced muscle ratio, which may increase the susceptibility of this group to ankle sprains.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015300.v1
title: Comparison of strength and proprioception parameters between subjects with and without functional ankle instability

description: After an ankle sprain 40% of individuals continue to report a sensation of joint instability that is related to musculoskeletal dysfunction called functional ankle instability (FAI). However, a mechanism like this musculoskeletal dysfunction occurs remains unknown. In this sense, the knowledge of musculoskeletal changes that occur in individuals with FAI may be an important factor to plot more effective preventive interventions. Thus, the aim of this study was to compare peak torque (PT) concentric inversion (INV) and eversion (EVE), conventional ratio (EVE/ INV) and passive joint repositioning in individuals with and without FAI in recreational athletes females. The sample consisted of 22 volunteers aged 18-25 years who were divided into control group and the group with FAI. The torque rating was performed on an isokinetic dynamometer with five maximal concentric contractions at speeds of 60 and 120 graus.s-1 in INV and EVE movement and passive joint repositioning to target angle of 10° and 20° of inversion. PT data, conventional ratio and average absolute error of the target angle were analyzed. Statistical analysis was performed using the Student t-test for independent samples. Found that individuals with LFS showed decreased evertor strength compared to control subjects, as well as unbalanced muscle ratio, which may increase the susceptibility of this group to ankle sprains.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015309
title: Scientific research with individuals post stroke: difficulties in recruitment, allocation and adherence on two different protocols of physiotherapy intervention

description: This study analyze the difficulties in recruitment, allocation and adherence of individuals with hemiparesis after stroke in the development of two randomized clinical trials (RCTs). For this, data were extracted from two RCTs that investigated patients with hemiparesis due to stroke, living in Florianópolis, aged over 40 years. RCTs interventions were based to task-oriented training and were performed evaluations at three different times (pre, post, follow-up). The sample calculations determined the need of 54 participants for Study I and 36 for Study II. The quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and qualitative information through the content analysis. It was found that of 127 potential participants, it was not possible to contact 18.1%, and 5.5% came to death. In preselection 6.3% were hospitalized/bedridden, 7% had no interest and 4.7% were unable to transport. During allocation 33% were excluded for not meeting the eligibility criteria. Among 32 patients who remained in the study, 16% missed the Study I and 2.5% the Study II. Wrong contact data, lack of resources for transportation, eligibility criteria and lack of interest were the factors that hindered the recruitment of subjects. Therefore, we suggested that the relations improvement between research centers and institutions, the proper recording of contacts, access to clinical records, the availability of financial resources to support the recruitment and transportation and increased funding for RCTs can improve the viability of this type of study in Brazil.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015309.v1
title: Scientific research with individuals post stroke: difficulties in recruitment, allocation and adherence on two different protocols of physiotherapy intervention

description: This study analyze the difficulties in recruitment, allocation and adherence of individuals with hemiparesis after stroke in the development of two randomized clinical trials (RCTs). For this, data were extracted from two RCTs that investigated patients with hemiparesis due to stroke, living in Florianópolis, aged over 40 years. RCTs interventions were based to task-oriented training and were performed evaluations at three different times (pre, post, follow-up). The sample calculations determined the need of 54 participants for Study I and 36 for Study II. The quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and qualitative information through the content analysis. It was found that of 127 potential participants, it was not possible to contact 18.1%, and 5.5% came to death. In preselection 6.3% were hospitalized/bedridden, 7% had no interest and 4.7% were unable to transport. During allocation 33% were excluded for not meeting the eligibility criteria. Among 32 patients who remained in the study, 16% missed the Study I and 2.5% the Study II. Wrong contact data, lack of resources for transportation, eligibility criteria and lack of interest were the factors that hindered the recruitment of subjects. Therefore, we suggested that the relations improvement between research centers and institutions, the proper recording of contacts, access to clinical records, the availability of financial resources to support the recruitment and transportation and increased funding for RCTs can improve the viability of this type of study in Brazil.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19387310.v2
title: Coral & zoanthid responses to OA_Raw Data_Open Science

description: Raw data supporting the manuscript "Negative effects of a zoanthid competitor limit coral calcification more than ocean acidification" for review at Biology Letters. <br> The coral <em>Porites </em>spp. and the zoanthid <em>Zoanthus pulchellus</em>, are common benthic competitors on coral reefs in Bocas del Toro Panama. <br> Corals and zoanthids were exposed simultaneously to simulated ocean acidification and competition treatments in the lab, and response variables were measured after 8 weeks of exposure: growth via changes in buoyant weight (i.e., net calcification), growth via changes in polyp count, and photosynthetic efficiency via PAM fluorometry. <br> The data included here are the raw biological responses to pH and competition treatments. <br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015312.v1
title: Performance of healthy adult subjects in Glittre ADL-test

description: The Glittre ADL-test (TGlittre), validated to assess the functional capacity of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, has as outcome the shortest total time required to complete it. To date, little is known about the time that healthy individuals take to perform it. This study aimed to describe the total and shortest times spent to perform TGlittre in a sample of healthy adults, and to assess the reliability of the test in this population. The subjects underwent spirometry pre- and post-bronchodilator, anthropometric assessment, International Physical Activity Questionnaire and two TGlittre. 35 subjects were evaluated (15 men), of 29±6 years of age, with forced vital capacity (FVC) of 96±10.6% and forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) of 97.6±9.26%, in % of predicted, and FEV1/FVC of 0.86±0.05; height of 1.72±0.11m; weight of 24.5±3.62kg and body mass index of 24.2±3.87kg/m2, being 74.3% and 25.7% with low and moderate physical activity level, respectively. The mean time spent on the test with better performance was 2.62±0.34min. There was no difference in performance among age groups (p&gt;0.05). There was a mean reduction of 6.3±5.8% in the time between TGlittre1 and TGlittre2, however, this difference was not statistically significant (p&gt;0.05). An intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.88 (p&lt;0.05) between the time of TGlittre1 and 2 was found. The results suggest that in a sample of healthy adults, the shortest and mean time to complete the test are 2.03 and 2.62min, respectively, and that TGlittre is reliable in these subjects.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015312
title: Performance of healthy adult subjects in Glittre ADL-test

description: The Glittre ADL-test (TGlittre), validated to assess the functional capacity of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, has as outcome the shortest total time required to complete it. To date, little is known about the time that healthy individuals take to perform it. This study aimed to describe the total and shortest times spent to perform TGlittre in a sample of healthy adults, and to assess the reliability of the test in this population. The subjects underwent spirometry pre- and post-bronchodilator, anthropometric assessment, International Physical Activity Questionnaire and two TGlittre. 35 subjects were evaluated (15 men), of 29±6 years of age, with forced vital capacity (FVC) of 96±10.6% and forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) of 97.6±9.26%, in % of predicted, and FEV1/FVC of 0.86±0.05; height of 1.72±0.11m; weight of 24.5±3.62kg and body mass index of 24.2±3.87kg/m2, being 74.3% and 25.7% with low and moderate physical activity level, respectively. The mean time spent on the test with better performance was 2.62±0.34min. There was no difference in performance among age groups (p&gt;0.05). There was a mean reduction of 6.3±5.8% in the time between TGlittre1 and TGlittre2, however, this difference was not statistically significant (p&gt;0.05). An intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.88 (p&lt;0.05) between the time of TGlittre1 and 2 was found. The results suggest that in a sample of healthy adults, the shortest and mean time to complete the test are 2.03 and 2.62min, respectively, and that TGlittre is reliable in these subjects.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015327
title: Referrals Prevalence of the musculoskeletal diseases according to the international statistical classification of diseases (ICD-10): reflections for education in musculoskeletal physiotherapy

description: Musculoskeletal pain can be characterized as acute or chronic and is the most prevalent symptom in the population. It might be assumed that pain will be present in the lives of all adults. Its incidence has greatly increased in recent years due to changes in lifestyle, environment as well as stress and the increasing demands of the cor porate world. Expenses with this injury are increasing and their physical, psychological and social consequences are evident. Although with significant impact on the lives of people with musculoskeletal pain, there are few reflec tions that relate teaching, service demands and muscu loskeletal diseases. This is a descriptive quantitative epi demiological study type survey, which aimed to describe the profile of referrals for physical therapy procedures and related services to International Statistical Classification of Diseases, ICD-10, in the city of Ribeirão Preto and provide reflections for professional training in Brazil. The results showed a higher frequency of referrals of female patients (70.52%), low back pain represented the most frequent ICD-10 (12.14%) and Physical Therapists, Physiatrists and Clinical Doctors were responsible for most of the referrals, with 48.57% of cases. Most referrals were for outpatient services (57.55%). It is aimed to provide to health service managers and those responsible for health training with the results of this research some elements to organize the demand for care users, server training and support re search initiatives, monitoring, preventing these events and updating the teaching strategies.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015327.v1
title: Referrals Prevalence of the musculoskeletal diseases according to the international statistical classification of diseases (ICD-10): reflections for education in musculoskeletal physiotherapy

description: Musculoskeletal pain can be characterized as acute or chronic and is the most prevalent symptom in the population. It might be assumed that pain will be present in the lives of all adults. Its incidence has greatly increased in recent years due to changes in lifestyle, environment as well as stress and the increasing demands of the cor porate world. Expenses with this injury are increasing and their physical, psychological and social consequences are evident. Although with significant impact on the lives of people with musculoskeletal pain, there are few reflec tions that relate teaching, service demands and muscu loskeletal diseases. This is a descriptive quantitative epi demiological study type survey, which aimed to describe the profile of referrals for physical therapy procedures and related services to International Statistical Classification of Diseases, ICD-10, in the city of Ribeirão Preto and provide reflections for professional training in Brazil. The results showed a higher frequency of referrals of female patients (70.52%), low back pain represented the most frequent ICD-10 (12.14%) and Physical Therapists, Physiatrists and Clinical Doctors were responsible for most of the referrals, with 48.57% of cases. Most referrals were for outpatient services (57.55%). It is aimed to provide to health service managers and those responsible for health training with the results of this research some elements to organize the demand for care users, server training and support re search initiatives, monitoring, preventing these events and updating the teaching strategies.
DOI: 10.21227/yc97-ys48
title: A 4-DOF Virtual Flight Test in a Wind Tunnel

description: A conventional virtual flight test generally refers to a 3-DOF dynamic flight test in a wind tunnel. In the wind tunnel test, the model aircraft is connected to the strut through a 3-DOF rotation mechanism and installed in the wind tunnel test section so that the model displacement is constrained but has 3 degrees of angular motion freedom. Open-loop and closed-loop control of the aircraft model is achieved by directly driving the rudder surface or by using commands from the flight control system.4-DOF Virtual Flight Test not only has three axes of freedom of rotation around the center of mass but can also rise and sink in the vertical direction. The 4-DOF virtual flight test can simulate real flight in a wind tunnel more realistically than the 3-DOF virtual flight test [12]. It fills the gap between actual test flights and traditional wind tunnel tests, and can simulate flight conditions more realistically before actual test flights, which has outstanding advantages in shortening the development cycle of aircraft, reducing risks and costs.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015335
title: Mobilization in the Intensive Care Unit: systematic review

description: Prolonged stay in the Intensive Care Unit and mechanical ventilation are associated with functional decline, increased morbidity and mortality, and healthcare costs. The early mobilization seems to have beneficial effects on these factors. The aim of this study was to systematize knowledge about early mobilization in the Intensive Care Unit. This is a systematic review, with inclusion of clinical trials published between 1998 and 2012. We used the scale Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) to assess the methodological quality of the studies. Eight studies were included and analyzed. It was concluded that early mobilization in the Intensive Care Unit has a significant impact on patients' functional outcomes.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015335.v1
title: Mobilization in the Intensive Care Unit: systematic review

description: Prolonged stay in the Intensive Care Unit and mechanical ventilation are associated with functional decline, increased morbidity and mortality, and healthcare costs. The early mobilization seems to have beneficial effects on these factors. The aim of this study was to systematize knowledge about early mobilization in the Intensive Care Unit. This is a systematic review, with inclusion of clinical trials published between 1998 and 2012. We used the scale Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) to assess the methodological quality of the studies. Eight studies were included and analyzed. It was concluded that early mobilization in the Intensive Care Unit has a significant impact on patients' functional outcomes.