cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.17632/rzv6rxfmts
title: Measurement dataset for the on-chip solar cells and the on-chip power sources fabricated from them

description: This dataset is divided into four files:

Measurement results of the load curve for three types of surface electrodes.
Measurement results of the load curve and power curve for the two 0.01mm² triple-well on-chip solar cells. 
Conversion efficiency from the incident end to the output end and output voltage variation with illumination.
The variation of the output voltage and power of the energy harvesting power source with the load.
File 1 shows the impact on the load curve (capability) of the on-chip square solar cell when using a large metal ring (RE1), a medium-sized metal ring (RE2), and a small central metal block (CE) as the surface electrodes.

File 2 presents the measurement results. Device I represents a conventional unsegmented triple-well on-chip solar cell with a 0.01mm² footprint area. Device II refers to the proposed on-chip solar cell with optimized surface electrodes. The measurement results reveal the superior performance of the proposed on-chip solar cell with optimized surface electrodes, particularly in terms of its photovoltaic conversion efficiency, which is 25.79%. It's worth noting that the calculation of the photovoltaic conversion efficiency is based on the footprint area of the on-chip solar cell. The conventional unsegmented on-chip solar cell achieves a maximum conversion efficiency of 21.95%.

File 3 presents the relationship between the output voltage and output power of the on-chip power source and the load size. The measurement results indicate that under 100kLux illumination from the solar simulator, the output voltage of the on-chip power source is maintained between 1.05V and 0.91V as the load current changes from 0 to 1.11μA. In this scenario, the power source can provide a maximum output power of 1.01μW to the application module of microsensors.

File 4 demonstrates the conversion efficiency from the incident light power to the output power of the on-chip power source under different light intensities, with an average conversion efficiency of around 9.45%, where the highest conversion efficiency reaches 10.20% at 120kLux.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28280495.v1
title: Data.xlsx

description: 2021 年 9 月初，选择了 Cainan 、 Guanlichu 和 Beishawo，EP、CM 和 HP 在这里分布均匀。NS 和 MS 之间的距离为 38 公里，MS 和 SS 之间的距离为 31 公里，NS 和 SS 之间的距离为 65 公里。根据多年的观察，三个采样点的气候条件基本相同（每年可探测的降雨量 [&gt; 0.2 毫米] 为 66.7 毫米;如果降雪，则深度约为 13-15 毫米），但在土壤物理和化学性质上存在很大差异，土壤粒径和生物结皮发育水平最直观。在同一地点为每个物种随机设置大小为 20 m × 20 m 的 6 个样地。在每个样地中为同一物种选择 5 株大小相近的健康单株，并将每个个体视为 1 个重复。由于植物分布不均，每个地点每个物种的实际植物数量（复制）各不相同，范围在 30 到 38 之间。三个站点的 EP 、 CM 和 HP 个体总数分别为 92 、 95 和 104 人。随后，在中冠层中充分收集完全成熟和暴露在阳光下的 ABs。然后将植物样本放入装有冰袋的泡沫盒中，并立即运送到实验室。在实地调查期间还测量了植物大小。EP、CM 和 HP 的平均冠径分别为 18.61 ± 1.12、94.68 ± 10.12 和 185.41 ± 15.45 厘米;平均株高分别为 16.82 ± 0.95、57.20 ± 4.43 和 223.47 ± 19.38 厘米。将植物样品在75 °C的烘箱中干燥至恒重。将干燥的叶子样品在振动盘式研磨机 （MM400， Retsch GmbH Inc.， Haan， Germany） 中研磨成粉末，并储存在拉链袋中。<sup>-1</sup>） 和 N （mg<sup>g-1</sup>） 浓度。<sup>-1</sup>） 浓度。<sup>−1</sup>FP640， Jingke Co.， Shanghai， China） 测量叶 K （mg g -1） 浓度。然后计算化学计量比。为了比较三个地点之间土壤特性的差异，收集了土壤样本并评估了生物结皮的发展。在每 20 m × 20 m 样地收集 1 个 0−10 cm 深度的混合土壤样品。土壤在实验室中风干，然后过筛。首先，采用筛分法测定土壤粒径，筛孔尺寸为 0.05、0.1、0.25、0.45 和 1 mm;为了更清楚地探究土壤粒径与植物养分之间的关系，φ &lt; 0.25 mm 的粒径被定义为细沙，φ &gt; 0.45 mm 的粒径被视为粗砂（Fu et al.， 2022;He et al.， 2018）。接下来，土壤有机碳（OC，g kg-1）、总氮（TN，g kg-1）、总磷（TP，g kg-1）、总钾（TK，g kg-1）、有效氮（AN，mg kg-1）和速效磷（AP，mg kg-1）、速效钾（AK，mg kg-1）、土壤pH值和电导率（EC，μS cm-1）的浓度根据Bao（2000）的标准方法确定。<br><br><br><br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.4056519.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Perioperative Blood Transfusion, Age at Surgery, and Prognosis in a Database of 526 Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers

description: <br><strong><em>Aims:</em></strong> It is demonstrated that older animals have significantly weaker responses to new alloantigen stimulation than young animals, but the effect on prognosis of perioperative blood transfusion in relation to patient age is unknown. This study is retrospective review to investigate the relationship between perioperative blood transfusion, age at surgery, and clinical outcome in upper gastrointestinal cancer patients. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> We analyzed data of 526 upper gastrointestinal cancer patients who underwent curative resection from 2005 to 2010. <b><i>Results:</i></b> In esophageal cancer patients, patients with blood transfusion experienced significantly shorter overall survival (OS; univariate HR 2.50, p = 0.0006) and disease-free survival (DFS; univariate HR 1.71, p = 0.016) than patients without. Similar results were observed in gastric cancer patients (OS; univariate HR 3.35, p = 0.0001 and DFS; univariate HR = 3.18, p &lt; 0.0001). Furthermore perioperative blood transfusion may be an independent prognostic factor in esophageal cancer patients (multivariate HR = 2.07, p = 0.026). Interestingly, age at surgery significantly affected the influence of blood transfusion on patient outcome in esophageal cancer patients (p for interaction = 0.022). <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> The negative effect of perioperative blood transfusion was particularly evident among younger patients with esophageal cancer.
DOI: 10.17632/gnrthwt9j7
title: Unprocessed microscope images for "Nanoscopic imaging of ancient protein and vasculature offers new insight into soft tissue and biomolecule fossilization"

description: Raw, unprocessed microscope images for the manuscript: "Nanoscopic imaging of ancient protein and vasculature offers new insight into soft tissue and biomolecule fossilization". These unprocessed images depict type-I collagen fibrils, vascular tissue, and osteocytes of the following bone specimens: extant Bos taurus long-bone, extant Struthio camelus long-bone, extant Alligator mississippiensis long-bone, YG 610.2305 (Rangifer tarandus antler), YG 610.2363 (Bison priscus metatarsal), YG 610.2364 (Equus lambei metatarsal), YG 610.2365 (Bison priscus radius), YG 610.2397 (Mammuthus primigenius innominate), and YG 126.115 (Bison priscus tibia).
DOI: 10.17632/mjcbpv69vr
title: Burnout and, classification coping data in athletes with disabilities

description: Data collected with athletes with disabilities with the aims: : i) to identify the most salient dimensions of burnout and coping strategies; ii) to analyze whether there is a difference in the perception of burnout or coping according to the placement in the championship; and iii) to analyze whether the classification is related to the dimensions of burnout and coping strategies. 
Three hypotheses were raised: first, we expected to find a difference in burnout perceptions between the dimensions. Second, we expected to find a difference in the perception of coping strategies. Third, we expect that the top two places in the competition present lower burnout and higher coping strategies than the last three places.
DOI: 10.17632/wwjp2jzxmf
title: Dataset: Application of the larger-the-better signal-to-noise ratio model to portfolio optimization

description: This data includes the monthly closing net asset values of five different US portfolios as samples: the American Funds Bond Fund of America, the PIMCO Total Return Fund, the Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities Fund, the S&P500 and the Dow Jones Industrial Average indexes. That is, three fixed income portfolios (with low return variances) and two stock portfolios (with high return variances). The data ranges from August 31st, 2015 to July 31st, 2020, which includes some stability periods as well as some abnormal volatility periods, such as the January 2020 – July 2020 period. Some calculations in this data include: monthly returns, average monthly returns, standard deviations, variances and average yearly return. This raw data is required to perform the Mean-Variance and the Larger-the-Better Signal-to-Noise Ratio analysis used in portfolio selection processes.
DOI: 10.17632/w6h39xdj6c
title: ASSESSMENT OF TREATMENT EFFICIENCY BY NON-ENERGY CONSUMING AERATION SYSTEM FOR FAECAL SLUDGE MANAGEMENT IN AN EMERGENCY HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN BANGLADESH

description: Rohingya issue is the world’s fastest growing force displacement crisis. Around 8,99,349 Rohingya people have been driven to seek sanctuary in Bangladesh. In this high densely populated emergency settlement, management of faecal sludge is now-a-days becoming a great challenge with the limited resources and space. Wastewater treatment is an indispensable part of faecal sludge management. This study was carried out to identify the wastewater treatment efficiency of the up-flow filtration system with constructed wetland. 

15 samples in total were collected from the treatment plant. Total five sample collection points that were raw wastewater, the outlet point of 1st, 2nd and 3rd filter chamber, the outlet point of constructed wetland of the treatment plant. Samples were collected from each point in three consecutive days. Nine parameters of each samples were analyzed in the laboratory. With the help of the literature review, those parameters were selected. For the characterization of FS as well as wastewater, parameters include inorganic, solids concentration, biological constitutes, nutrients and pathogens should be considered (Henze & Comeau, 2008; Niwagaba et al., 2014; Tchobanoglous et al., 2000). Total suspended and dissolved solid as solids concentration; Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Nitrogen (TN), Ammonia (NH3), Nitrate (NO3-), Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen (TKN), Total Phosphorus (TP) and Phosphate (PO43+) as nutrients are mentioned as important for the characterization of domestic wastewater (Negwamba & Dinka, 2019; Dawood et al. 2017; Hegazy and Gawad, 2016; Kulkarni et al. 2018). From the background study, BOD, COD, pH, EC, nitrate, ammonia, phosphate, TDS and TSS were measured in this study for the assessment of the performance of the treatment plants. 

The treatment plant was found good at the removal of excess nutrients though NH3 concentration was not within the standard limit. However, the nutrient removal percentages were high in comparison with other parameters. BOD5 concentration of the final treated water were high that is almost twice than the DoE permissible limit. It is due to that no complete biological unit was present in the treatment process Though the BOD5/COD value of raw wastewater was good enough for treatment. A very partial anaerobic process might happen both in the filtration chamber and constructed wetland. Conventional biological process consumes energy and costs to maintain and operate which is not sustainable in the context of Rohingya emergency settlement. In this study, considering the crisis of energy, a non-energy consuming aeration system has been recommended to incorporate into the existing treatment process. This aeration system has been analyzed theoretically and found efficient to improve the water quality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26785096.v1
title: Dataset_SeedPredators_EE.xlsx

description: Data and Metadata for an experimental study assessing the role of seed predators as ecosystem engineers for arthropod communities.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28718639.v1
title: Locomotor data

description: Raw monitor files generated by PySolo-Video using a FlyBox locomotor recording system constructed in-house. Data within each file corresponds to a single Cx. pipiens mosquito maintained in a well of a 24-well plate, provisioned with sugar water through a small piece of cotton, and recorded for a period of at least 4 days. Locomotor data was calculated by measuring the distance each mosquito traveled in pixels based on images captured every 10 seconds throughout the duration of the recording period.
DOI: 10.17632/2449xdbjbd
title: Data for: Tresch et al. 2019: Litter decomposition driven by soil fauna plant diversity and soil management in urban gardens
DOI: 10.17632/3xvdfvxjnk
title: Data for: When the seeds go floating in: a salt marsh invasion

description: Salsola soda L. (Amaranthaceae) is an annual halophyte plant native of the Mediterranean coast and was recorded for the first time in the mid-twentieth century in two estuarial habitats, on the Pacific coast in the United States and on the Atlantic coast of Argentina, where grows as dense, practically monotypic populations, just above the high tide line, becoming invasive at both sites. This data support attempts to explain the seed production per plant, their viability, salt tolerance and capacity of spread through seawater and then germinate to colonize new remotes sites.
DOI: 10.17632/vby934xnvk
title: Anticipated Trade Policy: New Insights from an Intertemporal General Equilibrium Model for Egypt

description: The files consists of a readme file, GAMS codes used to calibrate the model and excel files with model results
DOI: 10.17632/7ppnr42844
title: Parenting style and Internet altruistic behavior among Chinese college students

description: Parenting style and Internet altruistic behavior among Chinese college students
DOI: 10.17632/y6gtwwdsfx
title: CXCL13 from peripheral helper T cells plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease

description: Original images shown in the article entitled "CXCL13 from peripheral helper T cells plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease" by T.Harada and Y.Kikushige et al.
DOI: 10.17632/5dbd3ksrnb
title: Public attention towards declining global amphibian species

description: Amphibians are experiencing the fastest and most widespread population declines of any vertebrate group. The evaluation of amphibian conservation efforts is essential to understand the efficacy of current methods and promote an efficient use of resources. The International Union of Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species is the foremost source of information on the global conservation status of individual species. Here, we examine public awareness of amphibian species as it relates to the extinction risk assigned by the IUCN Red List. To quantify public interest, we used Google Trends to attain internet search patterns of 7297 amphibian species. We found that there was no relationship between IUCN Red List status and the trend of Google searches for species’ common names, and a negative relationship for scientific names. There was also no relationship between body mass and public interest. Remarkably, most amphibian species (89% of common names and 91% of scientific names) were Googled zero times and this percentage increased to 98% for species that were classified as data deficient by the IUCN. However, we find that updating a species’ IUCN Red List status produces immediate spikes in Google searches following the reassessment, leading us to believe that frequent assessment and subsequent advertisement of category changes are important for increasing public awareness. These results highlight the need to increase public awareness of amphibians and their widespread declines at the local, national, and global level.
DOI: 10.17632/8cd34fckgt
title: Machine learning-assisted single-cell Raman fingerprinting for in situ and nondestructive classification of prokaryotes. Kanno et al.

description: In the natural environments, there are various phylogenetic groups of Bacteria and Archaea including unknown microorganisms. Non-destructive, single-cell level species discrimination will contribute to single-cell genomics, ecophysiological analysis at the single-cell level, and isolation. Using single-cell Raman spectra of six microorganisms (three bacteria and three archaea) and machine learning, we tested whether it is possible to identify microbial species at the single-cell level, and succeeded in classifying them with high accuracy. The datasets are raw single-cell Raman spectra acquired from microbial cells suspended in phosphate buffer solution (PBS). Contents: 1) Single-cell Raman spectra of 6 prokaryotic species Escherichia coli JCM 20135 Bacillus subtilis JCM 1465T Thermus thermophilus JCM 10941T Thermococcus kodakarensisJCM 12380T Sulfolobus acidocaldarius JCM 8929T Nitrososphaera viennensis JCM 19564T 2) Raman spectra of PBS (10 times/file) 3) Neon standard The numerical part of the file name is related to the numerical part of the folder name that contains the Raman spectra of the microorganisms. # Column 1 in the file is only a reference for the Raman shift. Do not use it. # Please follow the method described in the paper to remove cosmic rays, subtract PBS spectrum, use neon standards to integrate data from different days, make baseline corrections, and normalize the data.
DOI: 10.17632/zxhdvz7d63
title: Dataset of coping strategies and school wellbeing of Vietnamese female secondary school students

description: This dataset is about the coping strategies and the well-being at school of secondary students in Vietnam.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.3498206.v1
title: ATM keypad QIIME analysis

description: This fileset contains QIIME commands and outputs used to carry out the analysis in the manuscript entitled <b>"Microbial community patterns associated with Automated Teller Machine (ATM) keypads in New York City" </b>(Bik et. al, submitted)<br>Microbial swab samples from Automated Teller Machine (ATM) keypads in New York City were subjected to environmental marker gene sequencing for the 16S rRNA gene (targeting bacteria/archaea) and 18S rRNA gene (targeting eukaryotes).<br><br>
DOI: 10.17632/xjs2n7dnv8
title: DATA_Social Media, Fake News and Influence on Elections in NIGERIA

description: This data set is from a cross-sectional online survey sample of 290 social media users who voted during Nigeria’s 2019 Elections in response to the dearth of evidence on the impacts of fake news on attitudes and beliefs, which can impact an election as a democratic event. Two hypotheses were proposed: (1) Fake news awareness will have no significant negative influence on voters due to its limited reach; (2) Inoculation against fake news will protect voters against the influence of fake news as postulated by the Inoculation The instrument adapted concepts and scales from previous studies to ensure the reliability of measurement. Fake news was operationalized from previously cited extant literature (See: Allcott & Gentzkow, 2017; Siapera, 2018; Uberti, 2017) as misleading and false information made to look like a true or factual story; that may be intentionally fabricated or manipulated with the intention of influencing public opinion on a certain reason for certain benefit, in this case, political gains or advantage. The data set contains Likert and non-Likert Scale questions. The Likert Scale components comprised 5-points (1=Strongly Disagree to 5=Strongly Agree, and 1=Very Infrequently to 5=Very Frequently). Items for measuring “awareness on fake news” was adapted from Fletcher et al. (2018); “influence of fake news” from Allcott and Gentzkow (2017); and “inoculation against fake news” from Cook et al. (2017), Roozenbeek and van der Linden (2018) and Van der Linden et al. (2017). The non-Likert Scale component was used to collect relevant demographic data (age, education, and occupation), as well as descriptive data on prevalence and sources of fake news on the elections, which required no reliability of scales. The adapted Likert-scale survey instrument initially contained 21 items. In the following pre-test with a convenience sample of 30 different sets of respondents, reliability of scales for internal consistency of measures helped in eliminating 10 items with low Cronbach Alpha (α) values. Three scales were finally measured using an 11-item 5-point Likert-scale instrument as follows: Awareness on fake news (4 items), Influence of fake news (3 items), and Inoculation against fake news (4 items). The Cronbach Alpha (α) values ranged between 0.712 and 0.938. Spearman Rho Correlation, the non-parametric statistical tested correlation between “awareness of fake news and influence of fake news”; and “influence of fake news and inoculation against fake news” on voters. Spearman Rho Correlation was tested instead of Pearson’s product-moment Correlation because the data set violated normality assumptions. Mean scores, frequencies, and percentages (descriptive statistics) were used to report the participants’ demographic statistics and prevalence of fake news. The results revealed the effects of fake news on voters, its prevalence on three social media platforms, and recent evidence on the Inoculation Theory regarding the election.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22133522.v1
title: Supplementary Material for: Combined heterozygous genetic variations in complement C2 and C8B - an explanation for multi-dimensional immune imbalance?

description: The complement system plays a crucial role in host defence, homeostasis, tissue regeneration and bridges the innate and the adaptive immune system. Although the genetic variants in complement C2 (c.839_849+17del; p.(Met280Asnfs*5)) and C8B (c.1625C&gt;T; p.(Thr542Ile)) are known individually, here we report on a patient carrying their combination in heterozygous form. The patient presented with a reduced general condition and suffers from a wide variety of autoimmune diseases. While no autoimmune disease-specific autoantibodies could be detected, genetic analysis revealed abnormalities in the two complement genes C2 and C8B. Therefore, we performed a comprehensive investigation of the innate immune system on a cellular and humoral level to define the functional consequences. We found slightly impaired functionality of neutrophils and monocytes regarding phagocytosis and ROS generation and a diminished expression of the C5aR1. An extensive complement analysis revealed a declined activation potential for the alternative and classical pathway. Reconstitution with purified C2 and C8 into patient serum failed to normalize the dysfunction whereas the addition of C3 improved the hemolytic activity. In clinical transfer, in vitro supplementation of the patient’s plasma with FFP as complement source could fully restore full complement functionality. This study describes a combined heterozygous genetic variation in complement C2 and C8B which cannot explain the overall dysfunctions and calls for further complement deficiency research and corresponding therapies.
DOI: 10.17632/wy24m7y7tb
title: Repository: Dataset for Trailer Angle Estimation Using Radar Point Clouds

description: Experimental Apparatus and Data Collection: Two radars and a camera are installed in the taillight fixtures and at the rear gate of a truck mock-up, respectively. A flatbed trailer is rotated about the truck's hitch ball. The ground truth measurements of the trailer's rotation are measured with a rotary motion sensor installed at the hitch ball. Multisensor data (detections from both radars, camera images, and the ground truth trailer angle measurements) is collected during the trailer's rotation. The radar detections are used to estimate the trailer's rotation in [1]. These two MATLAB programs are also provided. 1. A visualizer of the multisensor data as the trailer rotates. 2. An implementation of a trailer angle estimation algorithm that uses only the radar detections from the dataset. The program is provided to reproduce the results reported in [1]. The dataset and the algorithm's implementation do not represent a particular standard or certification by the project's sponsor. --- [1] Kunle T. Olutomilayo, Mojtaba Bahramgiri, Saeid Nooshabadi, JinHyoung Oh, Mohsen Lakehal-Ayat, Douglas Rogan, Daniel R. Fuhrmann, Trailer Angle Estimation Using Radar Point Clouds, Signal Processing (2021), doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2021.108221
DOI: 10.17632/nmzr6v9zr6
title: Replication Package for "Triangle Inequalities in International Trade: The Neglected Dimension" by Foellmi, Hepenstrick, and Torun

description: This zip file contains the Replication Package for "Triangle Inequalities in International Trade: The Neglected Dimension." It includes the data and code to produce all the figures and tables in the paper.