cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110632686
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 793, PFAT 793

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 793 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on obverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Flat edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633439
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 808, PFAT 808

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 808 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken round edge, areas on flat edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110632684
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 793, PFAT 793

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 793 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on obverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Flat edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633429
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 808, PFAT 808

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 808 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken round edge, areas on flat edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110632669
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 792, PFAT 792

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 792 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633420
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 1497.102, PFAnep 1497.102

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 1497.102, PFUT 1497-102 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on left edge, obverse, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Small cracks and pits and all surfaces.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110632671
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 793, PFAT 793

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 793 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on obverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Flat edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633413
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 808, PFAT 808

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 808 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken round edge, areas on flat edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110632667
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 793, PFAT 793

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 793 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on obverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Flat edge broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633403
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 808, PFAT 808

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 808 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken round edge, areas on flat edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110637714
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 0259.202, PFAnep 0259.202

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 0259.202, PFUT 0259-202 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on left edge, obverse, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Large cracks on tablet. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge and bottom edge may be reversed.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto1612592
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110637708
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 0259.205, PFAnep 0259.205

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 0259.205, PFUT 0259-205 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on left edge, obverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken area on bottom edge, upper edge. Cracks on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge and bottom edge may be reversed.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633400
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 808, PFAT 808

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 808 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken round edge, areas on flat edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110637705
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 0259.204, PFAnep 0259.204

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 0259.204, PFUT 0259-204 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on bottom edge, left edge, obverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Large cracks on tablet, broken area on upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge and bottom edge may be reversed.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633389
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 808, PFAT 808

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 808 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken round edge, areas on flat edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110637703
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 0259.204, PFAnep 0259.204

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 0259.204, PFUT 0259-204 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on bottom edge, left edge, obverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Large cracks on tablet, broken area on upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge and bottom edge may be reversed.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633390
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 808, PFAT 808

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 808 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. Seal impression on reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken round edge, areas on flat edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110637695
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 0259.202, PFAnep 0259.202

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 0259.202, PFUT 0259-202 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on left edge, obverse, reverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Large cracks on tablet. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge and bottom edge may be reversed.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110637689
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 0259.201, PFAnep 0259.201

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 0259.201, PFUT 0259-201 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on left edge, obverse. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken area on bottom edge, reverse, cracks on obverse, reverse, upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge and bottom edge may be reversed.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633066
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 1195.205, PFAnep 1195.205

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 1195.205, PFUT 1195-205 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on obverse, reverse and upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken bottom edge, cracks on left edge, reverse, upper edge. Abrasions on reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110637682
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 0258.202, PFAnep 0258.202

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 0258.202, PFUT 0258-202 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on obverse, reverse, upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken right edge, area on upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge and bottom edge may be reversed.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633060
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 800, PFAT 800

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 800 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Round half of tablet broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto1612709
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633050
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 800, PFAT 800

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 800 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Round half of tablet broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110637673
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 0258.201, PFAnep 0258.201

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 0258.201, PFUT 0258-201 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on bottom edge, left edge, obverse, reverse, upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Large cracks on reverse, upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge and bottom edge may be reversed.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633029
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 1195.205, PFAnep 1195.205

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 1195.205, PFUT 1195-205 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on obverse, reverse and upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken bottom edge, cracks on left edge, reverse, upper edge. Abrasions on reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110637672
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 0258.201, PFAnep 0258.201

description: [Text Description:] Administrative tablet with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 0258.201, PFUT 0258-201 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on bottom edge, left edge, obverse, reverse, upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Large cracks on reverse, upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Upper edge and bottom edge may be reversed.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633025
title: Persepolis Fortification Aramaic Text 800, PFAT 800

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAT 800 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with Aramaic text. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Round half of tablet broken off.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc110633018
title: Persepolis Fortification Anepigraphic Tablet 1195.205, PFAnep 1195.205

description: [Text Description:] Administrative text with seals ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] PFAnep 1195.205, PFUT 1195-205 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Found during Oriental Institute's excavations in Spring, 1933, near the northeastern corner of the stone platform of Persepolis, in two small rooms of a bastion in the fortification wall ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Clay tablet with seal impressions on obverse, reverse and upper edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Broken bottom edge, cracks on left edge, reverse, upper edge. Abrasions on reverse, upper edge.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30586556
title: <b>Wetland degradation promotes soil </b><b>P</b><b> fraction transformation by altering </b><b>P</b><b>-cycling functional genes and metabolic pathways</b>

description: Global wetlands have undergone varying degrees of degradation due to intense disturbances from global climatic and environmental changes, and human activities such as overgrazing and drainage. While wetland degradation is known to alter soil physicochemical properties and phosphorus (P) cycling, the mechanism governing its effects on soil P fraction transformation and P metabolism remains poorly understood. To address this, we investigated how different stages of wetland degradation—non-degraded (ND), slightly degraded (LD), moderately degraded (MD), and heavily degraded (HD)—affect soil P fractions in temperate wetlands. We analyzed soil properties, P-cycling microbial communities, functional genes, and metabolic products, employing the modified Hedley P fractionation method to elucidate clear trends in P fraction contents.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30586556.v2
title: <b>Wetland degradation promotes soil </b><b>P</b><b> fraction transformation by altering </b><b>P</b><b>-cycling functional genes and metabolic pathways</b>

description: Global wetlands have undergone varying degrees of degradation due to intense disturbances from global climatic and environmental changes, and human activities such as overgrazing and drainage. While wetland degradation is known to alter soil physicochemical properties and phosphorus (P) cycling, the mechanism governing its effects on soil P fraction transformation and P metabolism remains poorly understood. To address this, we investigated how different stages of wetland degradation—non-degraded (ND), slightly degraded (LD), moderately degraded (MD), and heavily degraded (HD)—affect soil P fractions in temperate wetlands. We analyzed soil properties, P-cycling microbial communities, functional genes, and metabolic products, employing the modified Hedley P fractionation method to elucidate clear trends in P fraction contents.