cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ilypjg
title: Going it Alone, 1966-1971

description: &lt;br /&gt; This study was designed to increase the understanding of single parenthood. It investigated the ways in which the structure and function of the lives of a small sample of single parents differ from parents with partners who share parenting responsibilities. The researchers hoped that by forming a clearer picture of the everyday lives of single parents, their findings could be used by government or private agencies to better serve this population.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;

The study was an in-depth examination of the lives of women who had sole responsibility for the care of their children. A small sample of married couples with children and another of divorced or separated men who were noncustodial parents were interviewed to provide comparative data. The study concentrated on two general aspects of the respondents' lives: 1) their relationships and contacts with other people; and 2) their problems and concerns. By focusing on the respondents' social ties, the researchers could examine the relationships of single parents, the roles these relationships play in their lives, and how these relationships may or may not help them cope with the challenges they face.
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;

The sample consisted of 46 parents, all of whom were part of a longitudinal study of social ties among low-income parents. Among the single women in the low-income parents study was a subsample of 10 British women who were single mothers.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;

All parents participated in a series of loosely-structured, face-to-face interviews covering a range of topics, including: household composition, children and other family members, social contacts, paid employment, formal relationships, and financial issues.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;

The Murray Research Archive holds all interview transcripts.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kmqvua
title: Reproduction files for: Doing What Others Do: Norms, Science, and Collective Action on Global Warming

description: This repository contains data and R analysis code for Bolsen et al. Two experiments were performed and data are recorded in the respective files. Both were distributed as part of omnibus surveys of undergraduate political science students at Georgia State University. See README.md for a complete description of files.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/lsmdji
title: A95_7238.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/9d0b9213-2e6c-d4cd-ae6b-ae2f93f03673'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/9d0b9213-2e6c-d4cd-ae6b-ae2f93f03673
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qqhbhy
title: Replication Data for: Machine Learning Predictions as Regression Covariates

description: In text, images, merged surveys, voter files, and elsewhere, data sets are often missing important covariates, either because they are latent features of observations (such as sentiment in text) or because they are not collected (such as race in voter files). One promising approach for coping with this missing data is to find the true values of the missing covariates for a subset of the observations and then train a machine learning algorithm to predict the values of those covariates for the rest. However, plugging in these predictions without regard for prediction error renders regression analyses biased, inconsistent, and overconfident. We characterize the severity of the problem posed by prediction error, describe a procedure to avoid these inconsistencies under comparatively general assumptions, and demonstrate the performance of our estimators through simulations and a study of hostile political dialogue on the Internet. We provide software implementing our approach.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vhgqf2
title: American Diasporas, Homeland Human Rights Conduct, and the Onset of Human Rights-Based Economic Sanctions

description: R-data and R-script American Diasporas, Homeland Human Rights Conduct, and the Onset of Human Rights-Based Economic Sanctions.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/virznd
title: isoflurane desflurane aversion

description: These data support the results from a study evaluating responses to volatile anesthetic (isoflurane and desflurane) exposure in rats.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/cps8t3
title: A15_29549.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/699f6995-1afd-4c78-8366-8c84dc56c847'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/699f6995-1afd-4c78-8366-8c84dc56c847
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/g4nwrd
title: Replication Data for: Dataset "P3Numbers_20150414_f_14_001" available at http://eegdatabase.kiv.zcu.cz/experiments-detail?DEFAULT_PARAM_ID=416

description: Guess the number is a simple P300-based brain-computer interface experiment. Its aim is to ask the measured participant to pick a number between 1 and 9. Then, he or she is exposed to corresponding visual stimuli and experimenters try to guess the number thought while observing event-related potential waveforms on-line. 250 school-age children participated in the experiments that were carried out in elementary and secondary schools in the Czech Republic. Electroencephalographic data from three EEG channels (Fz, Cz, Pz) and stimuli markers were stored. Additional metadata about the participants were collected (gender, age, the number thought by the participant, the guess of the experimenters, and various interesting additional information). The data are stored in the Brain Vision format.
description: Presentation, 18.1
description: Brain Vision Recorder, 1.20.0001
description: All data and metadata in this dataverse can be downloaded as an experimental package named "PROJECT DAYS P3 NUMBERS" that is available at https://eegdatabase.kiv.zcu.cz in section "All experiments"
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ij2dw4
title: Replication Data for Voted In, Standing Out: Public Response to Immigrants' Political Accession

description: How do dominant-group natives react to immigrants' political integration? We argue that ethnic minority immigrants winning political office makes natives feel threatened, triggering animosity. We test this dynamic across the 2010--2019 UK general elections, using hate crime police records, public opinion data, and text data from over 500,000 regional and local newspaper articles. While past work has not established a causal relationship between minorities' political power gains and dominant group animosity, we identify natives' hostile reactions with a regression discontinuity design that leverages close election results between immigrant-origin ethnic minority and dominant-group candidates. We find that minority victories increase hate crimes by 67%, exclusionary attitudes by 66%, and negative media coverage of immigrant groups by 110%. Consistent with power threat and social identity theories, these findings demonstrate a strong and widespread negative reaction---encompassing a violence-prone fringe and the mass public---against ethnic minority immigrants' integration into majority settings.
description: This dataset underwent an independent verification process, complying with the AJPS Verification Policy updated June 2023, which replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of the code. The verification process was carried out by the Cornell Center for Social Sciences at Cornell University. 
<br>
 
The associated article has been awarded the Open Materials Badge. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science. 
<br>


<br>
Open Materials Badge
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kmzeyn
title: Per-emb-8 and Per-emb-55, image data

description: Imaged continuum and spectral line cubes for Per-emb-8 and Per-emb-55
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/n4gngd
title: Replication Data for: Foreign Policy Specificity: An Analysis of Ministerial Survival in Latin America, 1945–2020

description: This dataset contain ministerial survival data for education, finance, health, and foreign policy portfolios between 1945 and 2020 in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ve2ojs
title: TRF-GIS Courts of First Instance (1870–1940)

description: This dataset provides annual nomenclatures and shapefiles of courts of first instance of metropolitan France from 1870 to 1940. It is part of the &lt;a href="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataverse/TRF-GIS/"&gt;TRF-GIS Dataverse&lt;/a&gt;.
description: TRF-GIS
description: STATA SE, 16
description: QGIS, 3.12
description: See the README file for more information on the content of this dataset. To explore the dataset, use the Tree view. To download the dataset, select "Access Dataset &gt; Original Format ZIP" on the top-right corner.
<br>
 For more details on the content and construction of the database, see the companion data paper: Gay, Victor. 2021. "Mapping the Third Republic. A Geographic Information System of France (1870–1940)." It is available in open access here.
<br>
description: France. Journal Officiel de la République Française. Lois et Décrets. 1880–1949, https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb34378481r/date (2015). France. Bulletin des Lois de la République Française. 1794–1931, https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb32726274t/date (2019). France. Compte Général de l’Administration de la Justice Civile et Commerciale en France (1831–1935), https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb345304266/date (2010). France. Compte Général de l’Administration de la Justice Criminelle en France (1827–1934), https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb412790415/date (2010).
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/czyujh
title: Replication Data for: Spatial Interdependence and Instrumental Variable Models

description: Instrumental variable (IV) methods are widely used to address endogeneity concerns. Yet, a specific kind of endogeneity – spatial interdependence – is regularly ignored. We show that ignoring spatial interdependence in the outcome results in asymptotically biased estimates even when instruments are randomly assigned. The extent of this bias increases when the instrument is also spatially clustered, as is the case for most widely-used instruments: rainfall, natural dis- asters, economic shocks, and regionally- or globally-weighted averages. Because the biases due to spatial interdependence and predictor endogeneity can offset, addressing only one can increase the bias relative to ordinary least squares. We demonstrate the extent of these biases both analytically and via Monte Carlo simulation. Finally, we discuss a general estimation strategy – Spatial-2SLS – that accounts for both outcome interdependence and predictor endogeneity, thereby recovering consistent estimates of predictor effects.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/fmjdcd
title: Replication Data for: Computer-Assisted Keyword and Document Set Discovery from Unstructured Text

description: The (unheralded) first step in many applications of automated text analysis involves selecting keywords to choose documents from a large text corpus for further study. Although all substantive results depend on this choice, researchers usually pick keywords in ad hoc ways that are far from optimal and usually biased. Most seem to think that keyword selection is easy, since they do Google searches every day, but we demonstrate that humans perform exceedingly poorly at this basic task. We offer a better approach, one that also can help with following conversations where participants rapidly innovate language to evade authorities, seek political advantage, or express creativity; generic web searching; eDiscovery; look-alike modeling; industry and intelligence analysis; and sentiment and topic analysis. We develop a computer-assisted (as opposed to fully automated or human-only) statistical approach that suggests keywords from available text without needing structured data as inputs. This framing poses the statistical problem in a new way, which leads to a widely applicable algorithm. Our specific approach is based on training classifiers, extracting information from (rather than correcting) their mistakes, and summarizing results with easy-to-understand Boolean search strings. We illustrate how the technique works with analyses of English texts about the Boston Marathon Bombings, Chinese social media posts designed to evade censorship, and others.
description: This dataset underwent an independent verification process that replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of code. The verification process was carried out by the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
<br>
The associated article has been awarded Open Materials and Open Data Badges. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science.<br>
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/hkv6yx
title: Replication Data for: Understanding and Reducing Biases in Elite Beliefs About the Electorate

description: To be responsive, politicians have to rely on beliefs about public will. Previous research suggests that perceptions of public opinion are often distorted. However, it remains unclear (1) why reelection-seeking officials misperceive constituency preferences, and (2) how to mitigate these distorted beliefs. I argue that misperceptions result from unequal exposure to different subconstituencies, and a tendency of legislators to project their own preferences on voters. I find support for these arguments in a six-wave panel of Swedish MPs combined with mass surveys. Elite beliefs disproportionately reflect the preferences of more privileged voters and the personal positions of legislators. Additionally, an experiment with Swiss representatives leveraging real political events reveals how misperceptions can be reduced by encouraging a more balanced exposure to voters. The study concludes that economic and political inequalities are rooted in elite beliefs about the electorate and reveals ways to bolster the links between voters and their representatives.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/iievyk
title: Full-coverage daily 1-km MAIAC Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) data, 2003-2019

description: Satellite-derived aerosol optical depth (AOD) provides an effective way to investigate global and regional variations in atmospheric aerosols. However, due to cloud cover and surface reflectance, AOD datasets derived from satellite instruments generally have non-random missing values, which introduces additional uncertainty into AOD data and limits its downstream. To remedy this problem, this study used a two-stage approach based on spatial interpolation and a random forest model to fill the gaps in data generated by the Multiangle Implementation of Atmospheric Correction (MAIAC) aerosol retrieval algorithm, which provides the best-available AOD product to the global public. The relationship between ground-level fine particulate matter concentrations and satellite AOD was considered in the modeling. Using Taiwan island as an example, the two-stage model achieved comparable accuracy (coefficient of determination = 0.52, root-mean-square error = 0.22) against ground-level AERONET AOD measurements to the accuracy that has been achieved by previous studies. Furthermore, it improved daily high-spatial-resolution AOD estimates to 100% of spatial coverage. This study has been published on APR (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2022.101579).
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/lqncbw
title: Effects of wind, ambient temperature, and sun position on damselfly flight activity and perch orientation

description: Raw data and R scripts associated with manuscript entitled "Effects of wind, ambient temperature, and sun position on damselfly flight activity and perch orientation" for submission to Animal Behaivour.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/mzpdxy
title: Replication data for: A Tournament of Party Decision

description: In the spirit of Axelrod’s famous series of tournaments for strategies in the repeat-play
prisoner’s dilemma, we conducted a “tournament of party decision rules” in a dynamic agent-based spatial model of party competition. A call was issued for researchers to submit rules for selecting party positions in a two-dimensional policy space. Each submitted rule was pitted against all others in a suite of very long-running simulations in which all parties falling below a declared support threshold for two consecutive elections “died” and one new party was “born” each election at a random
spatial location, using a rule randomly drawn from the set submitted. The policy-selection rule most successful at winning votes over the very long run was declared the “winner”. The most successful rule was identified unambiguously and combined a number of striking features. It satisficed rather than maximized in the short run; it was “parasitic” on choices made by other successful rules; and it was hard-wired not to attack other agents using the same rule, which it identified using a “secret handshake”. We followed up the tournament with a second suite of simulations in a more evolutionary setting in which the selection probability of a rule was a function of its “fitness”, measured in terms of the previous success of agents using the same rule. In this setting, the rule that won the original tournament pulled even further ahead of the competition. Treated as a discovery tool, tournament results raise a series of intriguing issues for those involved in the modeling of party competition.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/rbpot
title: House Unpassed Legislation 1858, Senate laid on the table, SC1/series 230, Petition of George B. Sherman

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Removal of Edward Greeley Loring &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:11029801"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:11029801&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Massachusetts &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: Jervis Shove, Dighton; joint special committee on that subject &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;George B. Sherman&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Philip B. Bowers&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;William F. Brooks&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1858-01-25,1858-01-26 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the House on January 25, 1858 and referred to the joint special committee on that subject and sent for concurrence and received in the Senate on January 26, 1858 and laid on the table &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 79 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, referred, sent, received, laid on the table &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 79 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: citizens, ["others"] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Printed &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: no additional documents &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: House Unpassed 1858, laid on the table &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/3t1urv
title: MEDW 2011 Swiss Federal Election Study

description: This dataset was produced within the framework of the Making Electoral Democracy Work project. It contains pre-election and post-election survey data from the 2011 Swiss federal election. It covers two cantons: Lucerne and Zurich. Making Electoral Democracy Work (MEDW) is an international collaborative project that was conducted between 2009 and 2017 by a large team of political scientists, economists, and psychologists from Canada, Europe, and the United States. Its goal was to examine how the rules of the game (especially the electoral system) and the electoral context (especially the competitiveness and salience of the election) influence the dynamic and reciprocal relationship between voters and parties. To do so, the project gathered data for different types of elections held in Canada, France, Germany, Spain, and Switzerland between 2010 and 2016. In each country, two subnational units, typically regions, were studied. The analyses were complemented by laboratory and online experiments, as well as data on the parties’ campaigns. A selection of the project publications can be found at http://electoraldemocracy.com/publications. For more information on the project visit the project website (http://electoraldemocracy.com) or read André Blais, “Making Electoral Democracy Work,” Electoral Studies 29 (2010): 169–70.
description: Stata, null
description: Making Electoral Democracy Work
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/3ucqsl
title: A12_22614.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/81dc10aa-ea08-4b69-bf6a-0b4608737f57'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/81dc10aa-ea08-4b69-bf6a-0b4608737f57
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ilmp3b
title: A15_28507.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/94fb8eef-e673-4702-864a-379bd859dbb8'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/94fb8eef-e673-4702-864a-379bd859dbb8
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/k3p78r
title: Replication Data for: Ethnocentrism Reduces Foreign Direct Investment

description: The tension between global economic integration and ethnocentrism is a growing political force across industrialized countries. Whereas extent research emphasizes ethnocentrism’s influence on individual attitudes, we show that ethnocentrism directly contributes to economic decline by reducing greenfield foreign direct investment (FDI).
We exploit greenfield FDI’s popularity to isolate ethnocentrism’s effects on economic activity. Our analysis of US state greenfield FDI flows during 2004-2012 holds constant country-level factors that correlate with both ethnocentrism and propensity to receive FDI. A one standard deviation increase in state-level ethnocentrism corresponds to nearly $229 million less greenfield FDI and 180 fewer jobs per state-year on average. Findings are robust to controls for state economic conditions, transactions costs, existing FDI stock, size of foreign-born population, and state partisanship. These findings demonstrate the economic cost of ethnocentrism-based political strategies and that mass political sentiment can directly undermine economic integration.