cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516046
title: LABOUR MARKET IN BRAZILIAN METROPOLITAN AREAS

description: Abstract The political, economic and social configurations of the last decades of the twentieth century and early twenty-first, modified and set new patterns of organization in society over the years. Female participation in the labor market has notified new proposals for consolidation and confirmation of the role of women in the social environment. Therefore, this article has as its central research proposal, to do an analysis of female participation in the labor market in Brazil metropolitan areas. The data are from the National Sample Survey (PNAD) and were analyzed in the cropping that covers the years 2001 and 2008. Key statistics showed the rise of female participation in the labor market with a higher incidence in the Economically Active Population (EAP) in the years under review. In addition, the female unemployment rate decreased in almost all Brazilian metropolitan areas, by raising the occupancy rate. However, they are a minority in the formal labor market, when compared to men, given the high share of employed unregistered. In addition, they are still minorities _ in occupations of greater social projection, despite a context of increasing in the share over the years. In relation to the occupations of lower social projection they are the majority in all the metropolitan areas. Given the results, there is, of course, selectivity in the labor market in metropolitan áreas in Brazil, especially considering the occupation according to gender. In such scenario, it is appropriate to propose more political confirmation of women's work, with full rights guarantees for them and for those who are exposed to noticeably higher degree of exclusion and the right to equality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516046.v1
title: LABOUR MARKET IN BRAZILIAN METROPOLITAN AREAS

description: Abstract The political, economic and social configurations of the last decades of the twentieth century and early twenty-first, modified and set new patterns of organization in society over the years. Female participation in the labor market has notified new proposals for consolidation and confirmation of the role of women in the social environment. Therefore, this article has as its central research proposal, to do an analysis of female participation in the labor market in Brazil metropolitan areas. The data are from the National Sample Survey (PNAD) and were analyzed in the cropping that covers the years 2001 and 2008. Key statistics showed the rise of female participation in the labor market with a higher incidence in the Economically Active Population (EAP) in the years under review. In addition, the female unemployment rate decreased in almost all Brazilian metropolitan areas, by raising the occupancy rate. However, they are a minority in the formal labor market, when compared to men, given the high share of employed unregistered. In addition, they are still minorities _ in occupations of greater social projection, despite a context of increasing in the share over the years. In relation to the occupations of lower social projection they are the majority in all the metropolitan areas. Given the results, there is, of course, selectivity in the labor market in metropolitan áreas in Brazil, especially considering the occupation according to gender. In such scenario, it is appropriate to propose more political confirmation of women's work, with full rights guarantees for them and for those who are exposed to noticeably higher degree of exclusion and the right to equality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14270676
title: Eosinophilic granuloma: an unusual finding in adults

description: ABSTRACT A 45-year-old man presents with occipital headache for about one month, resistant to analgesic therapy, and palpable nodule at the pain site. At initial evaluation, the nodule was 1.5 cm in diameter without apparent skin alteration. Ultrasonography revealed a well-defined osteolytic lesion and doubtful communication with the dura mater. The study was complemented with computed tomography and contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance, both identifying lytic lesion with soft tissue component and contrast enhancement, without diffusion restriction, guiding the diagnostic hypothesis of eosinophilic granuloma. Surgical treatment with mass excision and anatomopathological evaluation was made, which confirmed the radiological diagnostic hypothesis. After three months of follow-up, the patient remained symptom-free and radiographic control showed no signs of relapse.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7390958
title: Sensitivity analysis of the Soil and Water Assessment Tools (SWAT) model in streamflow modeling in a rural river basin

description: Abstract The uncertainties present in hydrological models have made them difficult and often impossible to apply. This work evaluated the sensitivity of input parameters in the SWAT model used for the modeling of average monthly flow-discharge in the Jucu River Basin, located in the southeast portion of the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. Sensitivity analysis was performed using the SWAT-CUP program, which uses the SUFI-2 algorithm. Four sensitivity analysis tests differing by the length of hydrological series, number of iteration and fluviometric station locations resulted in different sensitivity levels of input parameters used in the model. In this way, the present study emphasizes the need for a greater detailing of methodological processes used in the sensitivity analysis, so that different hierarchies of parameters can be obtained through the same tool.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7390958.v1
title: Sensitivity analysis of the Soil and Water Assessment Tools (SWAT) model in streamflow modeling in a rural river basin

description: Abstract The uncertainties present in hydrological models have made them difficult and often impossible to apply. This work evaluated the sensitivity of input parameters in the SWAT model used for the modeling of average monthly flow-discharge in the Jucu River Basin, located in the southeast portion of the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. Sensitivity analysis was performed using the SWAT-CUP program, which uses the SUFI-2 algorithm. Four sensitivity analysis tests differing by the length of hydrological series, number of iteration and fluviometric station locations resulted in different sensitivity levels of input parameters used in the model. In this way, the present study emphasizes the need for a greater detailing of methodological processes used in the sensitivity analysis, so that different hierarchies of parameters can be obtained through the same tool.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14270676.v1
title: Eosinophilic granuloma: an unusual finding in adults

description: ABSTRACT A 45-year-old man presents with occipital headache for about one month, resistant to analgesic therapy, and palpable nodule at the pain site. At initial evaluation, the nodule was 1.5 cm in diameter without apparent skin alteration. Ultrasonography revealed a well-defined osteolytic lesion and doubtful communication with the dura mater. The study was complemented with computed tomography and contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance, both identifying lytic lesion with soft tissue component and contrast enhancement, without diffusion restriction, guiding the diagnostic hypothesis of eosinophilic granuloma. Surgical treatment with mass excision and anatomopathological evaluation was made, which confirmed the radiological diagnostic hypothesis. After three months of follow-up, the patient remained symptom-free and radiographic control showed no signs of relapse.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14270677
title: Dilma Rousseff's Third Round

description: ABSTRACT In this paper, we test the hypothesis that the news media coverage of President Dilma Rousseff in the newspapers 'Folha de São Paulo', 'O Globo' and 'O Estado de São Paulo' became increasingly negative after her victory in the 2014 elections. We also compare her coverage with that of senator Aécio Neves, her main opponent in the last election, president of PSDB and leader of the opposition, who has been accused of corruption several times after the election. The test clearly shows that the Brazilian media is highly politicized. We conclude the article by discussing the importance of the media for the future of democracy in Brazil.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14270677.v1
title: Dilma Rousseff's Third Round

description: ABSTRACT In this paper, we test the hypothesis that the news media coverage of President Dilma Rousseff in the newspapers 'Folha de São Paulo', 'O Globo' and 'O Estado de São Paulo' became increasingly negative after her victory in the 2014 elections. We also compare her coverage with that of senator Aécio Neves, her main opponent in the last election, president of PSDB and leader of the opposition, who has been accused of corruption several times after the election. The test clearly shows that the Brazilian media is highly politicized. We conclude the article by discussing the importance of the media for the future of democracy in Brazil.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7515311
title: Incorporation of Grevillea robusta in the Production of Particleboards of Pinus

description: ABSTRACT Studies on the potential use of alternative fast growing species are of great importance, in order to increase the supply of raw material for forest based industries, especially for particleboard factories. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of use of the Grevillea robusta in mixture with Pinus taeda for the particleboards production, as well as, to establish the maximum amount of incorporation of this species in the industrial process. The panels were produced with the species without mixtures and in different proportions of the replacement of the Pinus by Grevillea wood, with a nominal density of 0.70 g/cm3 and urea-formaldehyde resin (8%). The results showed that treatment with 20% Grevillea robusta and 80% of Pinus taeda meet the minimum requirements of the mechanical properties according to EN 312 (and a control) and the maximum replacement of Pinus by Grevillea robusta wood is 26%.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7515311.v1
title: Incorporation of Grevillea robusta in the Production of Particleboards of Pinus

description: ABSTRACT Studies on the potential use of alternative fast growing species are of great importance, in order to increase the supply of raw material for forest based industries, especially for particleboard factories. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of use of the Grevillea robusta in mixture with Pinus taeda for the particleboards production, as well as, to establish the maximum amount of incorporation of this species in the industrial process. The panels were produced with the species without mixtures and in different proportions of the replacement of the Pinus by Grevillea wood, with a nominal density of 0.70 g/cm3 and urea-formaldehyde resin (8%). The results showed that treatment with 20% Grevillea robusta and 80% of Pinus taeda meet the minimum requirements of the mechanical properties according to EN 312 (and a control) and the maximum replacement of Pinus by Grevillea robusta wood is 26%.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026479
title: Lonchaeidae (Diptera) species and their host plants in the Cerrado biome in the state of Piauí, Brazil

description: ABSTRACT: Some species of Lonchaeidae (Diptera) are considered frugivorous and polyphagous pests, and are widely distributed in Neotropical regions. The relationship between a fly and its host plant is important for studies on behavior and distribution of frugivorous flies. The objective of this work was to identify the Lonchaeidae fly species and their host plants in the Cerrado biome, specifically in the state of Piauí, Brazil. Eighty-one adults (33 ♀ and 48 ♂) from the genus Neosilba McAlpine (Lonchaeidae), represented by the species Neosilba inesperata Strikis & Prado, Neosilba pendula Bezzi, and Neosilba zadolicha McAlpine, were collected from fruit samples. Oranges [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck] and guava (Psidium guajava L.) had the highest frequencies of infestation. A Neosilba species was considered a primary invader in orange. These results are the first ones reported of Lonchaeidae species and their host plants in the state of Piauí.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9927680
title: Application of the fundamentals of health literacy to the informed consent

description: Abstract The informed consent is required for voluntary participation in research and health decisions. However, the information must be passed on to the patient or research participant so that it is effectively understood. Functional health literacy should be considered in the elaboration of these terms, in the design of graphic materials and interviews, and in verbal communication, so that the individual can evaluate the information transmitted and decide autonomously. Thus, this paper aims to identify obstacles to the application of these documents and their effectiveness, considering the real understanding of the interviewee, whether user of the health system or research participant. To this end, a bibliographic research about the way informed consent is presented was conducted. Based on this, a script is proposed for the preparation of these documents in view of the principles of functional health literacy.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.10026479.v1
title: Lonchaeidae (Diptera) species and their host plants in the Cerrado biome in the state of Piauí, Brazil

description: ABSTRACT: Some species of Lonchaeidae (Diptera) are considered frugivorous and polyphagous pests, and are widely distributed in Neotropical regions. The relationship between a fly and its host plant is important for studies on behavior and distribution of frugivorous flies. The objective of this work was to identify the Lonchaeidae fly species and their host plants in the Cerrado biome, specifically in the state of Piauí, Brazil. Eighty-one adults (33 ♀ and 48 ♂) from the genus Neosilba McAlpine (Lonchaeidae), represented by the species Neosilba inesperata Strikis & Prado, Neosilba pendula Bezzi, and Neosilba zadolicha McAlpine, were collected from fruit samples. Oranges [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck] and guava (Psidium guajava L.) had the highest frequencies of infestation. A Neosilba species was considered a primary invader in orange. These results are the first ones reported of Lonchaeidae species and their host plants in the state of Piauí.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9927680.v1
title: Application of the fundamentals of health literacy to the informed consent

description: Abstract The informed consent is required for voluntary participation in research and health decisions. However, the information must be passed on to the patient or research participant so that it is effectively understood. Functional health literacy should be considered in the elaboration of these terms, in the design of graphic materials and interviews, and in verbal communication, so that the individual can evaluate the information transmitted and decide autonomously. Thus, this paper aims to identify obstacles to the application of these documents and their effectiveness, considering the real understanding of the interviewee, whether user of the health system or research participant. To this end, a bibliographic research about the way informed consent is presented was conducted. Based on this, a script is proposed for the preparation of these documents in view of the principles of functional health literacy.
DOI: 10.17632/d66vfmxb68.1
title: SEM_NCA_NK_PR

description: This contains processed datasets and NCA R codes of two studies. 1. NCA_Study 1_NK.xlsx Study 1 processed dataset; research constructs are mean scored from the relevant items; missing values are outliers detected during NCA procedure. 2. NCA_Study 2_NK.xlsx Study 2 processed dataset: research constructs are mean scored from the relevant items 3. NCA_R codes.R R codes (NCA package) for Studies 1 and 2; Download datasets and run NCA with them
DOI: 10.17632/k9vkd36dfm.1
title: “ EFFECTIVENESS OF HIP ABDUCTORS STRENGTHENING EXERCISE AS AN ADJUNCT TO MANUAL THERAPY ON FOOT PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION, FOOT FUNCTION AND ARCH HEIGHT IN PATIENT WITH PLANTAR FASCIITIS”

description: Effectiveness of Hip Abductor Strengthening and Manual Therapy on foot function, foot pressure distribution, arch height on patient with plantar fasciitis, as outcome measures used are Foot Function Index (FFI), Navicular Drop Test (NDT), Podia Scan, Treatment was given for 4 weeks.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7512014
title: QUALITY OF REFRIGERATED RAW MILK FROM BUFFALO COWS (Bubalus bubalis bubalis) IN DIFFERENT FARMS AND SEASONS IN BRAZIL

description: Abstract The present research aimed to examine the chemical and microbiological characteristics of refrigerated raw milk collected from buffalo-only dairy herds from different farms and seasons. Samples were collected from twelve farms producing buffalo milk, located in the Mideast region of São Paulo state, in Brazil, once a month throughout the dairy calendar year from 2011 to 2014. The analysis of fat, protein, lactose, dry extract, and total solids contents were carried out using Infrared Absorption. Residues for antimicrobial analysis were carried out using Delvo Test Kit technique, and both somatic cell count and standard plate count analysis were carried out using Flow Cytometry. The analysis of the chemical components as well as for the microbiological analysis of SPC proved to be statistically significant throughout the period. No antibiotic residues were found in the totality of the sample, hence indicating that the farmers complied with the current sanitary legislation in that country, as well as SCC; however, higher values were found for the SPC. Significant results for all parameters analyzed were found among the farms, indicating that price incentives paid for the quality of raw milk could be an alternative to dairy processing companies, favoring yield and quality of the final product.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7512014.v1
title: QUALITY OF REFRIGERATED RAW MILK FROM BUFFALO COWS (Bubalus bubalis bubalis) IN DIFFERENT FARMS AND SEASONS IN BRAZIL

description: Abstract The present research aimed to examine the chemical and microbiological characteristics of refrigerated raw milk collected from buffalo-only dairy herds from different farms and seasons. Samples were collected from twelve farms producing buffalo milk, located in the Mideast region of São Paulo state, in Brazil, once a month throughout the dairy calendar year from 2011 to 2014. The analysis of fat, protein, lactose, dry extract, and total solids contents were carried out using Infrared Absorption. Residues for antimicrobial analysis were carried out using Delvo Test Kit technique, and both somatic cell count and standard plate count analysis were carried out using Flow Cytometry. The analysis of the chemical components as well as for the microbiological analysis of SPC proved to be statistically significant throughout the period. No antibiotic residues were found in the totality of the sample, hence indicating that the farmers complied with the current sanitary legislation in that country, as well as SCC; however, higher values were found for the SPC. Significant results for all parameters analyzed were found among the farms, indicating that price incentives paid for the quality of raw milk could be an alternative to dairy processing companies, favoring yield and quality of the final product.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7513544
title: Overview of medical physics teaching in Brazil

description: Introduction:Brazil has seen a rise in the number of undergraduate courses in Medical Physics in recent years, as well as initiatives for the organization of graduation programs and clinical residencies in this multidisciplinary area. The purpose of the present study was to perform a data survey on academic training in Medical Physics in Brazil in the undergraduate, graduate, and residency levels until 2012.MethodsThe relevant information was requested for the leads of the training/teaching programs, which filled specific electronic forms. The data survey was accomplished by sending the forms to 38 educational institutions.ResultsThe majority (90%) of the contacted institutions returned their specific requested information. It was estimated an offer of 400 enroll admissions per year in the group of institutions that offer undergraduate programs in Medical Physics. Federal or state public educational institutions offer around 61% of these admissions and 39% are offered by private universities. The average number of candidate competition was estimated on 3.6 ± 3.9 applicants per place in undergraduate programs, and the student’s complete the courses in 5.1 ± 0.7 years. The average number of undergraduate degrees awarded per year is 10.6 ± 7.3. At least 80% of educational programs have compulsory internships in their curricula with average duration of 307 ± 99 hours. In the graduation programs it was verified that the average time for concluding the programs were 2.2 ± 0.2 years, 4.1 ± 0.2 years and 4.7 ± 0.6 years for the MSc, PhD and direct-PhD, respectively. The programs have CAPES ratings varying from 4 to 7. Finally, until 2012 the residence programs offered 31 positions per year and the professional development programs (not residence) provide 7 positions per year.ConclusionIt is understood that the presented numerical results offer a reliable scenario for the diagnosis of opportunities and scholarships distributions in each region of the country. These results may provide support for the improvement of resource distribution and the definition of public policies that can guide the adequacy of the distribution of courses in the three modalities of Medical Physics Education in the country.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7513544.v1
title: Overview of medical physics teaching in Brazil

description: Introduction:Brazil has seen a rise in the number of undergraduate courses in Medical Physics in recent years, as well as initiatives for the organization of graduation programs and clinical residencies in this multidisciplinary area. The purpose of the present study was to perform a data survey on academic training in Medical Physics in Brazil in the undergraduate, graduate, and residency levels until 2012.MethodsThe relevant information was requested for the leads of the training/teaching programs, which filled specific electronic forms. The data survey was accomplished by sending the forms to 38 educational institutions.ResultsThe majority (90%) of the contacted institutions returned their specific requested information. It was estimated an offer of 400 enroll admissions per year in the group of institutions that offer undergraduate programs in Medical Physics. Federal or state public educational institutions offer around 61% of these admissions and 39% are offered by private universities. The average number of candidate competition was estimated on 3.6 ± 3.9 applicants per place in undergraduate programs, and the student’s complete the courses in 5.1 ± 0.7 years. The average number of undergraduate degrees awarded per year is 10.6 ± 7.3. At least 80% of educational programs have compulsory internships in their curricula with average duration of 307 ± 99 hours. In the graduation programs it was verified that the average time for concluding the programs were 2.2 ± 0.2 years, 4.1 ± 0.2 years and 4.7 ± 0.6 years for the MSc, PhD and direct-PhD, respectively. The programs have CAPES ratings varying from 4 to 7. Finally, until 2012 the residence programs offered 31 positions per year and the professional development programs (not residence) provide 7 positions per year.ConclusionIt is understood that the presented numerical results offer a reliable scenario for the diagnosis of opportunities and scholarships distributions in each region of the country. These results may provide support for the improvement of resource distribution and the definition of public policies that can guide the adequacy of the distribution of courses in the three modalities of Medical Physics Education in the country.