cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/faje5u
title: Replication data for: All the Presidents Powers: Presidential Leadership and Executive Policymaking in the United States

description: This dissertation consists of three parts that examine one of the most consequential areas of research in the presidency literature: presidential power. The first part, The Three Faces of Presidential Power: Legislative, Executive, and Rhetorical Leadership in the American Presidency, presents a conceptual framework based on the notion that presidential power has three distinct faces: a legislative one, an executive one, and a rhetorical one. It traces their origins and evolution and discusses how their institutionalization transformed the office of the presidency. It offers some preliminary observations about the way modern presidents may take advantage of these faces and introduces a research agenda for scholars to evaluate the exercise of presidential power using the framework presented here. It argues that the three faces of presidential power must be viewed in a complimentary manner, rather than in isolation from
one another, and that successful presidential leadership is about skillfully and strategically taking advantage of all three faces.
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; The second and third parts focus on the President’s ability to affect policy through executive means. Proclamations and the American Presidency (1789-2009) presents the most comprehensive dataset compiled by any scholar to date of all presidential proclamations issued from the George Washington through the George W. Bush administration. It surveys the proclamation landscape over the course of American political development and offers an empirical analysis of the way modern presi
dents use the proclamation as a policy instrument. A Memo From The President: Presidential Memoranda and Executive Power in the United States examines the role of the presidential memorandum as an instrument of executive action. It introduces an original dataset of policy memoranda issued during the modern presidency and analyzes statistical patterns in their use.
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Using regression analysis, both parts conclude that few political, institutional, and contextual variables appear to affect the frequency with which presidents issue policy proclamations and memoranda. They offer empirical evidence to suggest, contrary to previous research on executive orders, that presidents are not necessarily increasing their use of executive directives to set policy by fiat and to bypass the traditional legislative process.
description: Subject: STANDARD DEPOSIT TERMS 1.0 Type: DATAPASS:TERMS:STANDARD:1.0 Notes: This study was deposited under the of the Data-PASS standard deposit terms. A copy of the usage agreement is included in the file section of this study.;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/cbmkva
title: Python scripts (Jupyter notebooks)

description: Python scripts
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/keuwtt
title: Market-Protecting Institutions and the World Trade Organization's Ability to Promote Trade

description: Recent research has shown that the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)/World Trade Organization (WTO), contrary to common perceptions, does not increase trade. We argue that the effect of the GATT/WTO on dyadic trade flows is conditioned by the strength of market-protecting institutions (MPIs), which are the fundamental determinant of transaction costs. Dyads with weak MPIs do not see an increase in trade from GATT/WTO membership while dyads that have strong MPIs do see an increase in trade from GATT/WTO membership. In the former case, the benefits of GATT/WTO membership are outweighed by the high risk of doing business under weak market protection, but when property rights are well protected, GATT/WTO membership contributes positively to international trade. Empirical analysis of bilateral trade flows from 1948 to 1999 supports this hypothesis.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/k0s0oi
title: SoK: Blockchain Decentralization

description: Data and code repository for paper SoK: Blockchain Decentralization.
Blockchain introduces decentralized trust in peer-to-peer networks, advancing security and democratizing systems. Yet, a unified definition for decentralization remains elusive. Our Systematization of Knowledge (SoK) seeks to bridge this gap, emphasizing quantification and methodological coherence. We've formulated a taxonomy defining blockchain decentralization across five facets: consensus, network, governance, wealth, and transaction. Despite the prevalent focus on consensus decentralization, our novel index, based on Shannon entropy, provides comprehensive insights. Moreover, we delve into alternative metrics like the Gini and Nakamoto Coefficients and the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI), supplemented by an open-source Python tool on GitHub. In terms of methodology, blockchain research has often bypassed stringent scientific methods. By employing descriptive, predictive, and causal methods, our study showcases the potential of structured research in blockchain. Descriptively, we observe a trend of converging decentralization levels over time. Examining DeFi platforms reveals exchange and lending applications as more decentralized than their payment and derivatives counterparts. Predictively, there's a notable correlation between Ether's returns and transaction decentralization in Ether-backed stablecoins. Causally, Ethereum's transition to the EIP-1559 transaction fee model has a profound impact on DeFi transaction decentralization. To conclude, our work outlines directions for blockchain research, emphasizing the delicate balance among decentralization facets, fostering long-term decentralization, and the ties between decentralization, security, privacy, and efficiency. We end by spotlighting challenges in grasping blockchain decentralization intricacies.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/29412
title: Tax Data for Netherlands East Indies, 1910-1921 (Local)

description: Data on income distribution for formal sector Indonesian and Other Asian earners in the Netherlands East Indies, selected residencies during the time span between 1910 and 1921
description: Excel, null
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/cnteqb
title: A98_10515.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/51908719-3ece-4b29-a78d-94369676a6fe'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/51908719-3ece-4b29-a78d-94369676a6fe
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ewlyqg
title: Enter The Dragon! An Empirical Analysis of Chinese versus US Arms Transfers to Autocrats and Violators of Human Rights, 1989-2006

description: The rise of China has led to a spate of scholarly and journalistic speculation about the future of a liberal world order. Apparently, the rise of a nondemocratic, Asian rival to US hegemony potentially undermines the growth of democracy throughout the system. Many see a resource-hungry China engaging itself globally out of purely self-interested motives, and Chinese business and aid offer a viable alternative to Western influence. Using the Stockholm Institute for Peace Research's (SIPRI) data on arms transfers since the end of the Cold War, we test the proposition empirically by assessing the nature and strength of Chinese politico-military support, measured as conventional arms transfers, globally and to African regimes. In short, we find that China relative to the United States transfers greater amounts of arms to democracies rather than autocracies, whereas the United States seems to prefer more autocratic regimes, despite rhetoric that claims an ethical foreign policy. The same result holds when we assess this relationship using human rights data. Moreover, Chinese arms transfers to countries suffering civil wars are much lower than the United States’. The findings are robust to the inclusion of several control variables and alternative estimation techniques. The findings show that popular perceptions about China's role in Africa do not match reality, particularly when assessed against the current hegemon's behavior.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qrc10d
title: Technologically-Driven Education: Uncovering the Two Sides Through Article Analysis

description: In this commentary paper, we undertake an article analysis approach to examine the profound shift in education towards a technologically-driven curriculum. We explore the positives and negatives of this transformative phenomenon, while placing particular emphasis on the prescient warnings articulated by Goldin and Katz in "The Race Between Education and Technology." Additionally, we delve into the thought-provoking insights presented by Vidal in "Digital Education: The Approach of a Modern Teacher," specifically highlighting the unanticipated challenges faced by the Philippine education sector during the pandemic-induced shift to blended learning. We aim to shed light on the implications of the education sector's complacent approach towards future-thinking and its impact on instructional competence.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/32q9a0
title: A13_24910.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/213bf7a1-ab80-42c6-a0aa-c770e5a63d2e'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/213bf7a1-ab80-42c6-a0aa-c770e5a63d2e
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wgktq5
title: Signatures of polarized chiral spin disproportionation in rare earth nickelates

description: This dataset contains raw dataset for manuscript "Signatures of polarized chiral spin disproportionation in rare earth nickelates"
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xiiy49
title: Passed Resolves; Resolves 1943, c.39, SC1/series 228, Petition of Julian D. Rainey

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: Racial discrimination &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:25500529"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:25500529&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Dorchester &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: Maurice M. Goldman, Suffolk; committee on labor and industries &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Julian D. Rainey&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1943-01-19,1943-01-20 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the Senate on January 19, 1943 and referred to the committee on labor and industries and sent for concurrence and received in the House on January 20, 1943 and concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 1 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, referred, sent, received, concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Males of color signatures: 1 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: citizen, [males of color] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Printed &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: additional documents available &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional archivist notes: to prevent discrimination by hospitals conducting training schools for nurses against persons on account of their color, includes address, [additional documents include "Report of the Massachusetts Commission on the Employment Problems of Negroes"] &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: Resolves 1943, c.39, passed June 8, 1943 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wiael2
title: Replication Data for: The Political Economy of Innovation - Why is Brazil Stuck in the Technology Ladder?, published in BPSR, Vol. 14, N. 2, 2020

description: DOI: 10.1590/1981-3821202000020001
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wj2i6w
title: MEQ30 Freediving survey raw data

description: Anonymous online survey of mystical experience in Freediving. Excel files as saved from Google Forms data collected. Headers are questionnaire items, both mystical experience questionnaire MEQ30 items and the general questions about freediving intended to hide the theme of the survey. Items were randomly intermixed by Google Forms when submitted to a respondent.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/28znmi
title: Assessment methods and the validity and reliability of measurement tools in online objective structured clinical examinations: a systematic scoping review

description: This systematic scoping review aimed to summarise the assessment methods and validity and reliability of the measurement tools used in current online OSCE (hereafter, referred to as teleOSCE) approaches. A comprehensive literature review was undertaken following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/3dk6ja
title: Replication Data for: Power-Sharing: Institutions, Behavior, and Peace

description: Grievances that derive from the unequal treatment of ethnic groups are a key motivation for civil war. Ethnic power-sharing should therefore reduce the risk of internal conflict. Yet conflict researchers disagree on whether formal power-sharing institutions effectively prevent large-scale violence.We can improve our understanding of the effect of power-sharing institutions by analyzing the mechanisms under which they operate. To this effect, we compare the direct effect of formal power-sharing institutions on peace with their indirect effect through power-sharing behavior. Combining data on inclusive and territorially dispersive institutions with information on power-sharing behavior, we empirically assess this relationship on a global scale. Our causal mediation analysis reveals that formal power-sharing institutions affect the probability of ethnic conflict onset mostly through power-sharing behavior that these institutions induce.
description: This dataset underwent an independent verification process that replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of code. The verification process was carried out by the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 
<br>
The associated article has been awarded Open Materials and Open Data Badges. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science.<br>
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/8rhlg1
title: 2019 Canadian Election Study (CES) - Phone Survey

description: The 2019 Canadian Election Study (CES) - Phone Survey was conducted to gather the attitudes and opinions of Canadians during and after the 2019 federal election. It is part of the series of Canadian Election Studies begun in 1965.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/coqek8
title: Genotype x environment interaction in Desmodium ovalifolium

description: In searching for alternative forage legumes, there is a need for increased emphasis on understanding the influence of environment on quality and anti-quality factors. The tropical pasture legume Desmodium ovalifolium contains high levels of tannins, which, however, vary among accessions and seem to be influenced by environmental factors. A core collection of 18 accessions was selected based on geographic origin, and agronomic and quality parameters. A multilocational trial with this core collection was initiated in six contrasting environments in Colombia to identify soil fertility and climate effects on tannin contents.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/vosjwk
title: Replication data for "Develop STEAM education projects for Vietnamese preschool children based on local cultural aspect"

description: This dataset surveyed 754 preschool teachers across ten cities and provinces in Vietnam from 8 Apr 2022 to 15 May 2022. The surveys included eight demographic questions and 56 measurement items on four, five, and six Likert scales. The dataset includes seven main sections: (i) Demographics; (ii) Teachers' knowhow about STEAM education; (iii) Teachers' competencies; (iv) Conditions to implement STEAM projects; (v) School policies; (vi) Local culture factors integrated with STEAM projects; and (vii) Teachers' willingness to implement STEAM education. This data set primarily clarified the relationship between willingness to implement STEAM education activities for preschool children and the following factors: self-knowledge; own proficiency level; operating conditions; level of support for implementing STEAM education projects; and ability to integrate local cultural factors.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/3du1vw
title: Burrow architecture of a polychaete worm (Armandia cirrhosa)

description: Computed tomography three-dimensional burrow volumes (n=35 Effects of salinity, n=3 Effects of habitat) have been converted into raw.am files, with associated dimensions (volume width, breadth, height) inserted into the file names to enable access by multiple processing programs. Data tables containing the metrics extracted from the volumes in Aviso are also included as well as videos of 3 dimensional burrow structures for all scanned aquaria (n=35 Effects of salinity, n=3 Effect of habitat). Movies of the 3 dimensional burrow structures for the Effects of salinity (n=35) and Effects of habitat (n=3) are also provided. Read Me - Habitat and Read Me - Salinity text files outline the details of what data each file contains.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/cobc47
title: Replication data for DDDM

description: Data is analysed for article 'From Insights to Impact: Leveraging Data Analytics for Data-Driven Decision-making and Productivity in Banking Sector'
description: All data were originally obtained from publicly accessible Pakistani websites.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/cp3elk
title: Executive Agreements Database, Statement Regarding Technical Arrangement Between The General Staff of the Republic Of Turkey and The Secretary Of Defense of the United States of America and The Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe Concerning the Settlement Of Costs Associated with Equipment, Facilities, and Logistical Support of the Headquarters Sixth Allied Tactical Air Force For The Period 1 January 1994 Through 31 December 1999, with Appendices and Annexes Signed At Shape Mons, Belgium February 22, 2001 Entered Into Force February 22, 2001 Effective January 1, 1994

description: First signed 02/22/2001
Last signed 02/22/2001
Entry into force (supplemented by last signed) 02/22/2001

stamped 04-642

C06547308

cover memo
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/cp8kou
title: Replication data for: Lightning, IT Diffusion and Economic Growth across US States

description: Volume 94, Issue 4
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/cpapv1
title: Flagellar kinematics reveals the role of environment in shaping sperm motility

description: J.S. Guasto, J.B. Estrada, F. Menolascina, L.J. Burton, M. Patel, C. Franck, A.E. Hosoi, R.K. Zimmer, and R. Stocker, "Flagellar kinematics reveals the role of environment in shaping sperm motility", Journal of the Royal Society Interface (2020)
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/gkylzf
title: Commodifying Compassion: Italian Institutional Context Database

description: As part of the "Commodifying Compassion: Implications of Turning People and Humanitarian Causes into Marketable Things" research project (2017-2023), funded by the Danish Council for Independent Research, the project team analyzed a series of humanitarian partnerships between government agencies, not-for-profit humanitarian organizations and for-profit corporations centered around commitments to donate proceeds of product sales to social causes. Background databases on the proliferation of this type of partnership were compiled for three donor country contexts - the US, Denmark and Italy - as part of this research. This deposit contains the institutional data for Italy, which informed one of the project's publications. 

This work was supported by Samfund og Erhverv, Det Frie Forskningsråd [6109-00158]. Support from the Danish Council for Independent Research for the project Commodifying Compassion (Richey, PI 6109-00158B). (2018-10)
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/qm2zo1
title: Replication Data for: Migrant Remittances and Rights to Physical Integrity: A Cross-section Study of Latin America (1981-2014)

description: Replication data for the article "Migrant Remittances and Rights to Physical Integrity: A Cross-section Study of Latin America (1981-2014)", published in BPSR vol.13, n. 2, 2019
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/h74d2a
title: The Impact of Consulting Services on Small and Medium Enterprises: Evidence from a Randomized Trial in Mexico

description: Using a randomized evaluation with 432 Mexican small and medium enterprises, we show that access to management consulting had positive effects on total factor productivity and return-on-assets (about 0.2 standard deviations, relative to the control group). Owners also had significant increase in “entrepreneurial spirit” (an index that measures entrepreneurial confidence and goal setting). Using Mexican social security data, we find a persistent large increase (about 50%) in the number of employees and total wage bill even five years after the program. We document large heterogeneity in the specific managerial practices that improved as a result of the consulting, but the three most prominent areas are marketing, financial accounting, and long-term business planning.
description: Stata, 13
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-2114581207
title: Swiss consortium in macromolecular X-ray crystallography structure determination for academic researchers: EPFL, UNIL, UNIGE, Zurich and SL

description: This proposal builds upon the foundation established in BAG MX 2521 and represents a collaborative effort among prominent Swiss academic institutions, including EPFL, UNIL, UNIGE and SLS. Under the leadership of Dr. Florence Pojer, the head of EPFL's Protein Production and Structure core facility, this initiative aims to streamline and enhance the process of determination of macromolecules structures by X-ray crystallography. Notably, the automated data collection established at ESRF has revolutionized our current pipeline, enabling the analysis of over 1000 crystals and the finalization at high-resolution of around 40 different structures in the past year alone. These achievements span diverse projects ranging from drug discovery to the design of novel protein folds. In addition, two PIs from University of Zurich, with expertise in structural biology, are joining this BAG.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.gs4ucm
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 21257 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Human Observation, Specimen, Occurrence evidence)",
 "Country is Colombia",
 "DatasetKey is one of (iNaturalist Research-grade Observations, Herbario Nacional Colombiano (COL), Composición florística y estructura de una parcela permanente en bosques secos tropicales del municipio de Pereira, Risaralda, Tropicos MO Specimen Data, Registro Parcela Permanente Bosque Seco Tropical: Jardín Botánico Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira, Herbario Universidad de Antioquia (HUA), ICN - Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colección Herbario Federico Medem Bogotá - FMB, Tropicos Specimens Non-MO, Estudios bióticos: Plantas, anfibios, mamíferos, aves y edafofauna epígea (coleópteros y arácnidos), en el complejo de páramo Los Nevados)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "StateProvince is one of (Risaralda, Risaralda Department)",
 "TaxonKey is one of (Magnoliopsida, Liliopsida)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 21257 records from 10 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0011080-260120142942310/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.