cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/63e41fb1bb1bf05d7cdca90c55769fa4
title: Chemistry of stream water from the Luquillo Mountains

description: Stream water is collected weekly at theÂ LuquilloÂ Mountain sites listed below. These data sets begin as early as 1983; LTER sampling began in 1988. Stream water samples are grab samples taken from the water/air interface at stream channel center on the sampling day (usually Tuesdays). A continuous record of stream stage (height) is recorded by aÂ dataloggerÂ at all ongoing stream sampling sites. Average dailyÂ streamflowsÂ are available from the USGS and at other locations (Hydrology and Meteorology) on this site. All samples are measured for pH and conductivity, and then filtered (pre-combustedÂ WhatmanÂ GF/F glass fiber filter) prior to further analysis. From 1983-1994 samples were cooled and returned to the San Juan chemistry laboratory for analysis. During those years, samples for NH4Â and NO3Â analyses were refrigerated continuously until analysis. Subsamples for NH4Â analysis were also preserved with 1 molarÂ H2SO4. From 1994 on, samples for NH4Â and NO3were frozen until analysis, were not acidified, and all analyses were conducted at the University of New Hampshire. Stream water Sampling SitesDescriptions of LTER LUQ stream water weekly sample chemistry data from 1988 onwards.Â Chemical concentrations are recorded as mg/L orÂ mg/L as appropriate. Values below detection limits are recorded as 1/2 the detection limit.Â Site Abbreviation Description Comments Quebrada Sonadora QS El Verde stream. Â Quebrada Toronja QT = QT1 El Verde stream. Â Rio Espiritu Santo RES4 LEF North Stream LEF= Luquillo Experimental Forest Quebrada Prieta A QPA El Verde stream Â Quebrada Prieta B QPB El Verde stream Â Quebrada Prieta QP El Verde stream Â Puente Roto Mameyes MPR Bisley stream Previously "PRM" Quebrada uno-Bisley Q1Â . Bisley stream Â Quebrada dos-Bisley Q2Â Bisley stream Â Quebrada tres-Bisley Q3Â . Bisley stream Â Rio Mameyes GageÂ MG Bisley stream Â Rio Icacos RI LEF South stream Â Rio Sabana RS LEF West stream Â Quebrada Guaba QG Icacois stream Â
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m3018
title: Interior of mosque in Weichow, Ningxia Huizu Zizhiqu, China, 1936

description: The interior of the Weichow mosque, looking toward the mihrab.  It resembles an Anglican Church with its apse and choir screen.  Matting for the worshipers can be seen in the foreground.  In the winter these are replaced by goat or sheep skins.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m2995
title: Moslem ahung with rosary of ninety-nine beads, Ningxia Huizu Zizhiqu, China, 1936

description: Every Chinese Moslem ahung and many devout of the laity carry a rosary of ninety-nine beads.  With this they are helped in saying over the names of Allah.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m3262
title: Flag Drill at Gamewell School, Beijing, China, 1920

description: "Flag Drill"  Students standing on a field are waving flags in formation while a Western woman teacher leads them from her position on top of a wooden platform.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m3260
title: Penmanship class at Gamewell School, Beijing, China, 1920

description: "Penmanship. Gamewell School activities, work and play, 1920."  A large group of girl students practicing penmanship at desks in a classroom while three male teachers look on.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m3315
title: Girls playing a game in the gymnasium at Gamewell School, Beijing, China, 1920

description: "Play. Gamewell School activities, work and play, 1920." Six girls are playing a game with a ball while other girls watch them from seats around the periphery of the gymnasium.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60278
title: Father Mulcahy's parish, Wuchow, China, 1935

description: Photograph of Father Mulcahy's parish church in Gung Yun, built with a gift from Miss Decker of Los Angeles.  The brick building has a pagoda type design in the front with a large cross on top.  It sits in a courtyard with two walkways.  A smaller building is visible in the lower left corner of the photograph.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60276
title: Prisoner sitting on a junk, Wuchow, China, 1930

description: Photograph of a male prisoner sitting on a junk going to Wuchow, China.  He has a large chain around his neck that continues down his right side.  He is wearing torn clothing and a turban. He holds a stick in his left hand.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60275
title: Young boy in Wuchow, China, 1930

description: Photograph of a young boy wearing a large straw hat, carrying a stick.  He is dressed in dark open jacket and shorts.  The boy is standing outside in a grassy area.  There are two partially visible boys on the left side of the photograph.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m3030
title: Moslem ahung (religious leader) from Henan province, China, 1936

description: Tsang Ahung represents his co-religionists from the Province of Honan.  He shepherds any of the Moslem community from the Province who happen to be in Hankow on business.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60118
title: Maryknoll Father McRae with large group of local people, Wuchow, China, 1935

description: Photograph of Maryknoll Father McRae standing in the middle of a large group of Chinese men, women and children.  The group stands in front of a thatched roof building. Most people wear dark clothing with the exception of three boys who are dressed in white.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/d113d7ac3a23d3a9cbdc0824789640e7
title: Chemistry of rainfall and throughfall from El Verde and Bisley

description: Rain, throughfall, and stream water are collected weekly at the LEF sites listed below. These data sets begin as early as 1983; LTER sampling began in 1988. Rain and throughfall samples are the total catch for the week, and are exposed to field conditions for that time. No event sampling is conducted on a routine basis. Rain samples from WDEV are wet only from an automatically-closing collector that prevents any dry deposition (Aerochem Metrics NADP collector). RCEV and RCB are bulk or always-open collectors that receive dry deposition by sedimentation. All samples are measured for pH and conductivity, and then filtered (pre-combusted Whatman GF/F glass fiber filter) prior to further analysis. From 1983-1994 samples were cooled and returned to the San Juan chemistry laboratory for analysis. During those years, samples for NH4 and NO3 analyses were refrigerated continuously until analysis. Subsamples for NH4 analysis were also preserved with 1 molar H2SO4. From 1994 on, samples for NH4 and NO3 were frozen until analysis, were not acidified, and all analyses were conducted at the University of New Hampshire. Rain and Throughfall Sampling Sites Descriptions of LTER LUQ rain and throughfall weekly sample chemistry data from 1988 onwards. Chemical concentrations are recorded as mg/L or mg/L as appropriate. Values below detection limits are recorded as 1/2 the detection limit. Site Abbreviation Description Comments Rain collector BisleyÂ . RCB Bulk collector. Â Rain collector El VerdeÂ RCEVÂ Bulk collector. Â Wet/dry El VerdeÂ . WDEV. Wet only collector. Â Throughfall Bisley. TFB=TCB TF bulk 10-collector composite Â Bisley gapÂ . BGAPÂ . TF bulk 10-collector composite Â
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60117
title: Gung Yun mission, Wuchow, China, 1935

description: Photograph of Gung Yun mission in Wuchow, China.  It is a brick building with a slanted roof and brick wall which encloses a courtyard.  There are two crosses on the top of the pagoda type roof.  Two smaller buildings visible in the background.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60101
title: Little girls reading at Tai Wan mission in Wuchow, China, 1935

description: Photograph of little girls dressed in pants with their hair in one long braid down the back of their heads.  They are standing outside around a square table reading.  There are women dressed in dark pants outfits standing in the background watching the girls.  Partially visible on the upper right of the photograph is another table of girls also reading.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60281
title: Maryknoll Sisters' house, Wuchow, China, 1949

description: Photograph of the Maryknoll Sisters' house during the Wuchow flood of 1949.  Two sides of the building are visible.  The building has two stories, a basement and arched windows.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60285
title: Wuchow Novitiate House flooded, Wuchow, China, 1949

description: Photograph of the Wuchow Novitiate House flooded.  The building is partially submerged in water.  The building is light colored with arched windows and a slanted roof.  The shrubs and trees surrounding the building are also partially submerged in water.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60282
title: Flooded novitiate house, Wuchow, China, 1949

description: Photograph of the flooded novitiate house in Wuchow.  The building is partially submerged in water.  The building is light colored with arched windows and a slanted roof.  The shrubs and trees surrounding the building are also partially submerged in water.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m3031
title: Moslem worship service, Wuhan, Hubei, China, 1936

description: "The Friday worship commences.  Those with white turbans are Tsang Ahung's student mullahs."  Tsang Ahung was a religious leader in Hankow.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m3029
title: Tomb in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China, 1936

description: This tomb is not in Egypt but in Yangchow, Kiangsu, the city which Marco Polo governed for Kublai Khan.  Pu Ha Tin, one of the early missionaries of Islam to China is buried here.  It is a place of sacred pilgrimage along the grand Canal.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m3027
title: Bath house connected to mosque, China, 1936

description: Ablutions form a large part in the Moslem's day, so we find connected with each mosque a well equipped, heated bath house.  The kettles on the rack in the center are for the minor ablutions used before every time of prayer.  Showers are to be had in the cupboards to the left.  There is always hot water for use.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m3028
title: Moslem restaurant sign, China, 1936

description: A Moslem restaurant sign with the tea pot and the Arabic in the center.  At the top are two Chinese characters 'ching' and 'chen,' clean and true.  Just these two characters on many signs make a shop one where Moslems may eat.  These correspond to the 'kosher' characters on a Jewish eating house.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60268
title: Tsu church, Japan, ca. 1948

description: Photograph of Tsu church as seen through some trees. "Tsu church - Pastor Father Barry."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60280
title: Bishop Donaghy' s house, Wuchow, China, 1933

description: Photograph of Bishop Donaghy's house in Wuchow, China. It is a white, stucco, two-story building with a basement.  The windows are arched. Grass and shrubs are in front of the building and a cement walkway is visible.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60202
title: Two Japanese women greeting one another, Japan, ca. 1920-1940

description: Photograph of two Japanese women greeting one another outdoors in front of a house. Both bowing women wear kimonos. A stone path leads to the entrance of the house through a space in the straw fence.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60284
title: Riverfront, Wuchow, China, April 1930

description: Photograph of the very crowded Wuchow riverfront.  There are some junk boats with laundry hanging from clothes lines, rows of shacks, and buildings in the distance on a hill.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60096
title: Churchyard in Wuchow, China, ca. 1930-1939

description: Photograph of church and churchyard with a Maryknoll Sister in white habit standing in front of church.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60277
title: Man on  river junk, Wuchow, China, 1949

description: Photograph of a young man standing on a river junk.  His arms are folded across his chest and he wears a scarf around his neck.  There are some people visible at other end of the boat.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60210
title: Women and girls dressed for a festival, Japan, ca. 1920-1940

description: Photograph of fourteen women and girls dressed for a festival. The women wear ornately decorated clothing and elaborate hairstyles. They stand outdoors in front of some trees.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60105
title: Maryknoll Sister Regina Marie Martin talking to two women, Wuchow, China, 1949

description: Photograph of Maryknoll Sister Regina Marie Martin dressed in a white habit talking to two women outside a building.  Sister Regina and the two women are smiling.  The older woman is dressed in a black dress and the younger woman is wearing a white dress.  On the right side of the photograph is another woman dressed in white with three little girls.  Two of the girls are wearing school uniforms.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60286
title: Wuchow Street, Wuchow, China, 1936

description: Photograph of Wuchow Street with a man wearing long, dark clothing and a straw hat with a large circular brim, sitting on a wagon.  The wagon contains a cylindrical metal tank and the wagon is being pulled by an ox.  There are some store fronts visible in the photograph.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60287
title: Naam Hong Harr, Wuchow, China, 1936

description: Photograph of Naam Hong Harr in Wuchow, China.  There is a large wooden boat in the center of the picture with shacks visible on a hill.  A man is standing in a boat on the left side of the photograph.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60095
title: Father McRae's Chapel at the Tai Wan Mission, Wuchow, China, 1935

description: Photograph of Maryknoll Father McRae's Chapel at the Tai Wan Mission in Wuchow, China.  The photo shows the first few pews and the altar.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60215
title: Maryknoll Sister Dolorosa visiting with children, Wuchow, China, May 1948

description: Photograph of Maryknoll Sister Dolorosa with two boys who came to visit her.  Sister Dolorosa is wearing a white habit with a black veil.  The boys are wearing large straw hats. One is wearing long overalls and the other is wearing shorts.  Two little girls wearing light colored dresses are standing on the right side of the photograph.  All are standing outside a brick and stucco building with some vegetation visible.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60203
title: Japanese woman and girl standing under the cherry blossoms, Japan, ca. 1920-1940

description: Photograph of a Japanese woman and girl standing on a dirt sidewalk under blossoming cherry trees. They both wear kimonos and carry open paper parasols over their right shoulders. To their right is a low fence. To their left is a row of stones that delineates the sidewalk from the street.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60214
title: Maryknoll Sister Chanel with children, Wuchow, China, September 1947

description: Photograph of Maryknoll "Sister Chanel and some of the pupils of Sacred Heart School who are having a game of ping pong."  Sister Chanel is dressed in a white habit with a black veil.  The girls playing ping pong are wearing school uniforms and there is a boy wearing shorts standing in the right foreground.  All are outside a brick building.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60110
title: Two priests on a fishing boat, China, ca. 1918-1938

description: Colorized lantern slide of two priests on a fishing boat. Covering the boat deck are woven baskets and netting. Standing in the foreground with their backs to the camera are three Chinese men.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60207
title: Fifteen Japanese women gathered outdoors, Japan, ca. 1920-1940

description: Photograph of fifteen Japanese women kneeling outdoors on blankets spread on the ground. The women second from the right in the first row holds rosary beads. On the left side of the photo, a woman sits in a chair near the group. She holds a book in her hands.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60204
title: Four women dressed as geisha, Japan, ca. 1920-1940

description: Photograph of "Maryknoll postulants disguised as geisha on the dangerous parapet of the Binako Hotel - one mile from where the Maryknoll Fathers are studying Japanese is the future motherhouse of the Maryknoll Sisters." The four women look at a lake in the distance. Three cars are parked on the road below them.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60206
title: Group portrait of twenty-three Japanese women, Japan, ca. 1920-1940

description: Photograph of twenty-three Japanese women taken outdoors in front of a group of trees. In the first two rows, eleven women kneel on blankets spread on the ground. The remaining twelve stand behind them. All the women wear serious expressions.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60209
title: Two komuso playing shakuhachi in front of a house, Japan, ca. 1920-1940

description: Photograph of two komuso wearing geta shoes and woven baskets on their heads playing shakuhachi in front of a house. A large paper lantern decorated with a flower hangs near the entryway. The rest of the buildings on the street can be seen in the background.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60205
title: Three women praying at a shrine, Japan, ca. 1920-1940

description: Photograph of three Japanese women praying at a shrine. All three women wear kimonos and have their hands folded in prayer as they bow. The woman in the middle wears a coat.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60208
title: Two women selling herbs, Japan, ca. 1937

description: Photograph of "mountaineers - came to the church selling herbs which they picked on nearby Mount Ibuki. The arrived about noontime and the cook gave them some bread & cake - the first they had ever eaten in their lives. The old one is seventy-three - she carries that pack all day long selling her wares."
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60271
title: Four Japanese women sewing, Japan, ca. 1920-1940

description: Photograph of four Japanese women sitting outdoors sewing. Three of the women sit on blankets covering the ground. In this seated group, the woman in the center cuts some dark fabric. The woman on the right hands stitches a light colored piece of cloth. To the right, the fourth woman sits at a sewing machine working on a large piece of fabric.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60218
title: Wuchow flood, Wuchow, China,  ca. 1948

description: Photograph of Wuchow flood.  The picture is taken from the back of a boat traveling down a flooded street with buildings on either side.  Two people are sitting in the back of the boat, one is wearing white, the other is dressed in dark clothing.  An umbrella is visible above their heads.  A woman with a long braid down her back, wearing a straw hat, is sitting in the middle of the boat.  A man is sitting at the front of the boat, wearing a hat and light colored shirt and shorts.  Other boats are visible in the distance.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60201
title: Two women working outdoors, Japan, 1932

description: Photograph of two smiling women working outdoors. The younger woman on the left holds a long pole in her hands. The older woman on the right wears a woven hat and an apron over her dark colored dress. She holds a straw broom in her left hand. Behind them is a thatched roofed building and a pile of split wood.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60113
title: Priest wearing a pith helmet waiting to board a ship, China, ca. 1918-1938

description: Colorized lantern slide of a priest wearing a pith helmet waiting on a sandy shore to board a ship. Standing on the right side of the photo, the priest turns to look at the camera. A group of Chinese men and boys stand nearby with a pile of cargo.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60112
title: Brother Barry Martin, MM, teaching Chinese boys to box, China, ca. 1918-1938

description: Black and white lantern slide of Brother Barry Martin, MM, teaching two Chinese boys to box. A group of boys watches the fight.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60200
title: Two smiling tea pickers standing in a field, Japan, 1932

description: Photograph of "tea pickers - happy, no doubt, at the prospect of having a cup of their own picking." The two smiling women stand in a field. Each wears a white scarf on her head and has a woven basket full of tea leaves next to her right hand.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60111
title: Brother Martin Barry, MM, officiating a tug-of-war match, China, ca. 1918-1938

description: Black and white lantern slide of Brother Martin Barry, MM, officiating a tug-of-war match between two groups of Chinese boys.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60106
title: Chinese man plowing a rice field, China, ca. 1918-1938

description: Colorized lantern slide of a Chinese man plowing a rice field with a water buffalo.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60217
title: Wuchow flood, Wuchow, China, 1949

description: Photograph of Wuchow flood.  There are tall buildings on both sides of the photograph with people in many row boats traveling down the flooded street.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60199
title: Nakamura daughters standing outdoors, Japan, 1935

description: Photograph of the "Nakamura daughters. Baptized May 1935." The four smiling women dressed in kimonos stand outdoors in front of some trees. Three of the four wear glasses. The woman second from the right carries a book.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60216
title: Wuchow flood, Wuchow, China, 1949

description: Photograph of the Wuchow flood showing the devastation in the village.  There is a boy standing in water up to the top of his thighs.  There are some houses in the background almost completlely covered in water.  Damaged houses on the distant hillside are also visible.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60114
title: Fr. Anthony Paulhaus, MM, getting a piggyback ride, China, ca. 1918-1938

description: Colorized lantern slide of a smiling Fr. Anthony Paulhaus, MM, getting a piggyback ride from a Chinese man. Behind them is a body of water. To the left is a part of a boat.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m58514
title: Ruins of Capuchin monastery, Angola, ca.1920-1940

description: "Puinen van de oude Kerk en van 't Klooster der Kapucijnen, te San Salvador, in Kongo." "Ruines de l'ancienne eglise et du couvent des Capucins, a San Salvador, Congo [now Angola]". A drawing is provided of a few fragments of brick wall overgrown with bracken. The ruins are presented as the remains of a Capuchin monastery.; The back of the postcard has a handwritten message. Printed above the correspondence section is "P. REMY Vice-Postulator, 75 Bankstraat, Leuven. - Postch. 1687,90. Voor mededeeling van verkregen gunsten en gilten. "CENTRALE JORIS VAN GEEL", klooster der P. Kapucijnen Herenthals, (Antwerpen) Postch 431904. Voor bestelling PRINTJES POSTKAART-BOEKJES, LEVENSSCHETS, LEVENS-BESCHRIJVING.", with the printing repeated in French below.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60109
title: Priest riding in a rickshaw, China, ca. 1918-1938

description: Colorized lantern slide of a priest riding in a rickshaw. Behind him is the facade of a train station. Travelers can be seen leaving the building. Three other rickshaws with passengers can be seen in the background.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60269
title: Mr. and Mrs. Sakabayashi, Tsu, Japan, June 1949

description: Photograph of "Mr. and Mrs. Sakabayashi, Tsu, Japan, June '49." Mr. Sakabayashi wears a light colored collared shirt. He looks at something out of frame to his right. Mrs. Sakabayashi wears a knit vest. She looks directly at the camera. Behind them is a paper door.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/428c1ac4c851bda811076a2a56c19ca7
title: Average monthly sea ice coverage for the PAL LTER region West of the Antarctic Peninsula derived from passive microwave, 1978 - 2016.

description: Monthly sea ice coverage derived from passive microwave satellite measurements. Ice extent is defined as the area bounded by the 15% ice concentration contour which is determined by summing up all the pixel areas (nominally 25km by 25km) which have concentrations greater than 15%. Sea-ice extent refers to the total surface area inside the ice-edge. This area inside the ice-edge is not necessarily covered by 100%.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60104
title: Four Chinese farmers working in a field, China, ca. 1918-1938

description: Colorized lantern slide of four Chinese farmers working in a field. The three women in the foreground work with rakes. Behind them is a man standing with a cow.
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60107
title: Priest standing with a rickshaw near a church, China, ca. 1918-1938

description: Black and white lantern slide of a priest standing with a rickshaw. Behind him on the left is the facade of a large brick church
DOI: 10.25549/impa-m60108
title: Brother John Dorsey's clinic, China, ca. 1918-1938

description: Black and white lantern slide of Maryknoll Brother John Dorsey's clinic. Brother John, seen wearing a white cassock and pith helmet, picks up an unhappy young child near a table with medical supplies. A woman and two boys watch the scene.