cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100315
title: Two Fagan nomograms for the (genetic) evidence in a judicial context

description: While there are many computer programs that derive the likelihood ratio for genetic and other types of evidence, the Bayesian method of combination of prior probability coupled with the likelihood ratio, used by courts to ascertain posterior probability, has less support from software and other practical aids. Without proper instructions to a court, Bayes’ rule is either applied subconsciously by the judge, or prior probability is, by default, assigned a flat 50% probability by a forensic expert. In the worst case, it can be interpreted wrongly. A graphical representation using a nomogram is a proven way of representing Bayes’ theorem but remains underused in the field of forensics and the law. For this paper, I used the freeware package PyNomo to prepare two simple forensic nomograms allowing the graphical calculation of posterior probability by increasing or decreasing the prior probability due to evidence.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100315.v1
title: Two Fagan nomograms for the (genetic) evidence in a judicial context

description: While there are many computer programs that derive the likelihood ratio for genetic and other types of evidence, the Bayesian method of combination of prior probability coupled with the likelihood ratio, used by courts to ascertain posterior probability, has less support from software and other practical aids. Without proper instructions to a court, Bayes’ rule is either applied subconsciously by the judge, or prior probability is, by default, assigned a flat 50% probability by a forensic expert. In the worst case, it can be interpreted wrongly. A graphical representation using a nomogram is a proven way of representing Bayes’ theorem but remains underused in the field of forensics and the law. For this paper, I used the freeware package PyNomo to prepare two simple forensic nomograms allowing the graphical calculation of posterior probability by increasing or decreasing the prior probability due to evidence.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100339
title: Caprellids (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from the Gulf of Mexico, with observations on <i>Deutella mayeri</i>, redescription of <i>Metaprotella hummelincki</i>, a taxonomic key and zoogeographical comments

description: Seventeen species of caprellid amphipods have been recorded so far in the Gulf of Mexico. New distributional and habitat data are included for 12 species. <i>Pseudaeginella biscaynensis</i> has been recorded again in the Gulf of Mexico for the first time since it was originally described 45 years ago. New morphological information based on the development of <i>Deutella mayeri</i> and a redescription of <i>Metaprotella hummelincki</i> are also provided, along with a key for species identification and zoogeographical comments at the regional and global scales.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100339.v2
title: Caprellids (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from the Gulf of Mexico, with observations on <i>Deutella mayeri</i>, redescription of <i>Metaprotella hummelincki</i>, a taxonomic key and zoogeographical comments

description: Seventeen species of caprellid amphipods have been recorded so far in the Gulf of Mexico. New distributional and habitat data are included for 12 species. <i>Pseudaeginella biscaynensis</i> has been recorded again in the Gulf of Mexico for the first time since it was originally described 45 years ago. New morphological information based on the development of <i>Deutella mayeri</i> and a redescription of <i>Metaprotella hummelincki</i> are also provided, along with a key for species identification and zoogeographical comments at the regional and global scales.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100204
title: Gaussian Job Archive for C9H9N

description: Archive of work produced using the resources of the Imperial College High Performance Computing Service.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100339.v1
title: Caprellids (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from the Gulf of Mexico, with observations on <i>Deutella mayeri</i>, redescription of <i>Metaprotella hummelincki</i>, a taxonomic key and zoogeographical comments

description: Seventeen species of caprellid amphipods have been recorded so far in the Gulf of Mexico. New distributional and habitat data are included for 12 species. <i>Pseudaeginella biscaynensis</i> has been recorded again in the Gulf of Mexico for the first time since it was originally described 45 years ago. New morphological information based on the development of <i>Deutella mayeri</i> and a redescription of <i>Metaprotella hummelincki</i> are also provided, along with a key for species identification and zoogeographical comments at the regional and global scales.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100203
title: Gaussian Job Archive for C56H89ClGeN2Si2

description: Archive of work produced using the resources of the Imperial College High Performance Computing Service.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100174
title: JUPITER crestor rosuvastatin

description: Database downloaded from ClinicalTrials.gov This database complies with the terms and conditions of ClinicalTrials.gov: http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/about-site/terms-conditions
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100175
title: Statins: potency vs. efficacy

description: Analysis in progress
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100204.v1
title: Gaussian Job Archive for C9H9N

description: Archive of work produced using the resources of the Imperial College High Performance Computing Service.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1099772
title: Transcriptional profiling of human Leishmania braziliensis skin lesions

description: Normalized, batch corrected Log2 gene expression data and average Log2 FC for 20,942 genes across all 35 skin samples (10 normal, 8 early lesions, 17 late lesions) represented by one or more probesets from the Illumina HT-12v4 beadarray. Abbreviations: FC, fold-change.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100173
title: Reanalysis of JUPITER clinical trial (NCT00239681)- Crestor 20mg Versus Placebo in Prevention of Cardiovascular (CV) Events

description: Table: Reanalysis of adverse events<br>NCT00239681: JUPITER - Crestor 20mg Versus Placebo in Prevention of Cardiovascular (CV) Events Chi-square statistics ______ 1. Not all adverse drug reactions are included in this Table. 2. Adverse events appear to be much higher than 18%. (1) 3. Results available at ClinicalTrials.gov for the JUPITER study are not consistent with publications reporting the results of this trial. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=NCT00239681 For example: Discordance between results reported in the number of patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus. 1. ClinicalTrials.gov: Placebo=13; Rosuvastatin=14 | 2. Article (PMID: 22883507): Placebo=216; Rosuvastatin=270) 4. Primary outcome was modified in the registry history available at ClinicalTrials.gov http://clinicaltrials.gov/archive/NCT00239681/2014_03_21/changes 5. It is not clear why this study was terminated. <strong>March 13, 2008.</strong> <br><em>"Independent Data Monitoring Committee for JUPITER met and agreed that the studyshould continue as planned."</em> <strong>April 2, 2008.</strong><em> <br>"AstraZeneca announced it has decided to stop the CRESTOR JUPITER clinicalstudy early based on a recommendation from an Independent Data Monitoring Boardand the JUPITER Steering Committee, which met on March 29, 2008. The study willbe stopped early because there is unequivocal evidence of a reduction incardiovascular morbidity and mortality amongst patients who received CRESTOR when compared to placebo."</em> http://clinicaltrials.gov/archive/NCT00239681/2008_04_02/changes <strong>References</strong> 1. Should people at low risk of cardiovascular disease take a statin? BMJ 2014; 348:g3329
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100174.v1
title: JUPITER crestor rosuvastatin

description: Database downloaded from ClinicalTrials.gov This database complies with the terms and conditions of ClinicalTrials.gov: http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/about-site/terms-conditions
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100175.v1
title: Statins: potency vs. efficacy

description: Analysis in progress
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1099767
title: Comparison of the L. braziliensis transcriptiome with published psoriasis datasets

description: Comparison of transcriptional responses in L. braziliensis lesions with published psoriasis meta-analysis. Log2 FC in gene expression between skin lesion and normal control skin for 17,070 genes in common between the L. braziliensis data and published psoriasis ‘MAD3’ data. Rank order is shown for both Leishmania and psoriasis data in which genes were ranked from most highly upregulated in lesion (rank = 1) to most downregulated in lesion (rank = 17,070). Abbreviations: FC, fold change
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1100203.v1
title: Gaussian Job Archive for C56H89ClGeN2Si2

description: Archive of work produced using the resources of the Imperial College High Performance Computing Service.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1099765
title: Differentially expressed genes comparing L. braziliensis skin lesions with normal skin controls

description: Log2 expression and average Log2 FC for 2,028 genes across all 35 skin samples (10 normal, 8 early lesions, 17 late lesions) differentially expressed with a FC ≥ 2 and FDR ≤ 1%. Abbreviations: FC, fold-change; FDR, false discovery rate.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1099764
title: Pathway analysis of differentially expressed genes in L. braziliensis lesions

description: Pathway enrichment analysis. Excel spreadsheet showing pathways and their enrichment score from Fig. 2b found by GSEA to be enriched 16 fold (FDR ≤ 1%) in L. braziliensis lesions, relative to normal skin. Functionally related pathways manually grouped together for simplified representation in Fig. 2b are shown as a separate tab in the spreadsheet. Abbreviations: GSEA, gene set enrichment analysis; FDR, false discovery rate.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1099767.v1
title: Comparison of the L. braziliensis transcriptiome with published psoriasis datasets

description: Comparison of transcriptional responses in L. braziliensis lesions with published psoriasis meta-analysis. Log2 FC in gene expression between skin lesion and normal control skin for 17,070 genes in common between the L. braziliensis data and published psoriasis ‘MAD3’ data. Rank order is shown for both Leishmania and psoriasis data in which genes were ranked from most highly upregulated in lesion (rank = 1) to most downregulated in lesion (rank = 17,070). Abbreviations: FC, fold change
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1099764.v1
title: Pathway analysis of differentially expressed genes in L. braziliensis lesions

description: Pathway enrichment analysis. Excel spreadsheet showing pathways and their enrichment score from Fig. 2b found by GSEA to be enriched 16 fold (FDR ≤ 1%) in L. braziliensis lesions, relative to normal skin. Functionally related pathways manually grouped together for simplified representation in Fig. 2b are shown as a separate tab in the spreadsheet. Abbreviations: GSEA, gene set enrichment analysis; FDR, false discovery rate.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1099765.v1
title: Differentially expressed genes comparing L. braziliensis skin lesions with normal skin controls

description: Log2 expression and average Log2 FC for 2,028 genes across all 35 skin samples (10 normal, 8 early lesions, 17 late lesions) differentially expressed with a FC ≥ 2 and FDR ≤ 1%. Abbreviations: FC, fold-change; FDR, false discovery rate.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1098993
title: Smartphone Pricing Australia 2009 - iPhone 3GS

description: This spreadsheet contains graphs and data of iPhone 3GS pricing at July 2009. The graphs analyse the price per month and price per GB of broadband data in plans available to consumers. A summary graph shows a value frontier, which shows the boundary on minima; $ per GB, $ per month.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1099008
title: iPhone 3GS Value Watch (Australia) - July 2009

description: This dataset (CSV) shows prices of iPhone 3GS mobile mobile phone including data in Australia in July 2009. An Excel version is linked below. Fields include: telco, price per month, data per month, price per GB of data (calculated), excess price per GB, description, link to URL. The iPhone 3GS is used as a comparison across several telco's pricing. Prices are included for several types of plans. Graphs of this dataset in an Microsoft Excel version of this data are linked below.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1098991
title: ALTERNATIVE COMPOSITIONS OF ORIENTED STRAND BOARDS (OSB) MADE WITH COMMERCIAL WOODS PRODUCED IN BRAZIL (AOP PAPER)

description: This work aimed to investigate the feasibility of using and mixing Toona ciliata, Eucalyptus urophylla/grandis and Pinus oocarpa woods in OSB production. Three one-species and four mixed-species combinations were compared. Layer structure varied by positioning different wood species in the surface and core of the panels. Phenol-formaldehyde (PF) adhesive was applied at 9% for all OSB panels. Three-layer mats with mass proportion of 25/50/25% for surface/core/surface were produced. Pressing time was 8 min, under a 4 MPa pressure and temperature of 180 ˚C. Physical and mechanical properties were evaluated and compared to EN (300) commercialization standard. Most OSB panels did not fully attain such requirements. OSB panels made with Eucalyptus urophylla/grandis and Pinus oocarpa woods have potential to be commercialized as OSB/1 and OSB/2 types, respectively. Among panels made with T. ciliata wood, those produced with this species in the surface and Eucalyptus urophylla/grandis wood in the core met the requirements established for OSB/1 commercialization. Eucalyptus wood has great potential to substitute Pinus wood in OSB production. The utilization of T. ciliata wood for OSB production decreased mechanical performance, but remarkably enhanced water resistance properties.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1098992
title: MEJORAMIENTO DE LA PRODUCTIVIDAD EN UNA INDUSTRIA MADERERA USANDO INCENTIVO REMUNERATIVO (AOP PAPER)

description: Se estudió el efecto en la productividad de la elaboración de blanks a partir de la implementación de un modelo de incentivo salarial del tipo Improshare, dirigido al personal de una empresa chilena de remanufacturado de maderera que produce molduras y marcos de puerta (ayudante, operador medio y operador máster), para lo cual se compararon dos periodos de tiempo, antes (19 meses) y después (21 meses) de la implementación de la política de incentivo. Los resultados mostraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la productividad lograda entre periodos que superó el 10%. Se midió el beneficio promedio de la remuneración de los trabajadores, que llegó a más del 10% y el ahorro de la empresa llegó al 4,6% de la unidad monetaria definida, sin que se haya visto afectada la tasa de accidentabilidad. Lo anterior refuerza lo señalado por diferentes autores que concuerdan que este tipo de herramientas contribuye a mejorar la productividad del proceso e incrementar el salario del trabajador. Su implementación como política salarial en la industria maderera, aporta significativamente a los desafíos de una organización por mantenerse competitiva, así como mejorar la remuneración del trabajador en base a una relación de beneficio mutuo con la empresa.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1098993.v1
title: Smartphone Pricing Australia 2009 - iPhone 3GS

description: This spreadsheet contains graphs and data of iPhone 3GS pricing at July 2009. The graphs analyse the price per month and price per GB of broadband data in plans available to consumers. A summary graph shows a value frontier, which shows the boundary on minima; $ per GB, $ per month.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1098990
title: Furanic copolymers with synthetic and natural phenolic materials for wood adhesives - a MALDI TOF study (AOP Paper)

description: The structure of traditional, linear phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resins and phenol-furfural (P-Furan) resins has been investigated by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectroscopy. The structure of a variety of oligomers has been obtained and the structures present in each of the two types of resins related to the reagent used either formaldehyde or furfural. The oligomers type and species distribution appeared rather different for each case. Comparison of a P-Furan resin with a Mimosa tannin-Furan resin showed some differences. This latter shows a greater proportion of self-condensed fuanic oligomers due to the manner in which it is prepared starting from furfuryl alcohol. Several different Tannin-Furan oligomers were also observed by MALDI TOF analysis.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1098991.v1
title: ALTERNATIVE COMPOSITIONS OF ORIENTED STRAND BOARDS (OSB) MADE WITH COMMERCIAL WOODS PRODUCED IN BRAZIL (AOP PAPER)

description: This work aimed to investigate the feasibility of using and mixing Toona ciliata, Eucalyptus urophylla/grandis and Pinus oocarpa woods in OSB production. Three one-species and four mixed-species combinations were compared. Layer structure varied by positioning different wood species in the surface and core of the panels. Phenol-formaldehyde (PF) adhesive was applied at 9% for all OSB panels. Three-layer mats with mass proportion of 25/50/25% for surface/core/surface were produced. Pressing time was 8 min, under a 4 MPa pressure and temperature of 180 ˚C. Physical and mechanical properties were evaluated and compared to EN (300) commercialization standard. Most OSB panels did not fully attain such requirements. OSB panels made with Eucalyptus urophylla/grandis and Pinus oocarpa woods have potential to be commercialized as OSB/1 and OSB/2 types, respectively. Among panels made with T. ciliata wood, those produced with this species in the surface and Eucalyptus urophylla/grandis wood in the core met the requirements established for OSB/1 commercialization. Eucalyptus wood has great potential to substitute Pinus wood in OSB production. The utilization of T. ciliata wood for OSB production decreased mechanical performance, but remarkably enhanced water resistance properties.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1098992.v1
title: MEJORAMIENTO DE LA PRODUCTIVIDAD EN UNA INDUSTRIA MADERERA USANDO INCENTIVO REMUNERATIVO (AOP PAPER)

description: Se estudió el efecto en la productividad de la elaboración de blanks a partir de la implementación de un modelo de incentivo salarial del tipo Improshare, dirigido al personal de una empresa chilena de remanufacturado de maderera que produce molduras y marcos de puerta (ayudante, operador medio y operador máster), para lo cual se compararon dos periodos de tiempo, antes (19 meses) y después (21 meses) de la implementación de la política de incentivo. Los resultados mostraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la productividad lograda entre periodos que superó el 10%. Se midió el beneficio promedio de la remuneración de los trabajadores, que llegó a más del 10% y el ahorro de la empresa llegó al 4,6% de la unidad monetaria definida, sin que se haya visto afectada la tasa de accidentabilidad. Lo anterior refuerza lo señalado por diferentes autores que concuerdan que este tipo de herramientas contribuye a mejorar la productividad del proceso e incrementar el salario del trabajador. Su implementación como política salarial en la industria maderera, aporta significativamente a los desafíos de una organización por mantenerse competitiva, así como mejorar la remuneración del trabajador en base a una relación de beneficio mutuo con la empresa.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1098989
title: Adaptation of the Tween 80 assay with a resolution V fractional factorial design and its application to rank Ophiostoma fungi with wood extractive degrading capabilities (AOP Paper)

description: Wood extractives in radiata pine are the source of the observed pitch problems in the pulp and paper industry. Various methodologies have been studied and used to reduce or eliminate their negative effects. A biological treatment with albino fungi of the Ophiostoma genus, fungi that degrade the lipidic components of extractives, has been proposed as a more environmentally friendly alternative for pitch degradation. The current methods used to search for Ophiostoma albino strains with the highest degradation rates of wood extractives are labor intensive and require a large amount of resources. The Tween 80® Opacity test, an assay designed to measure lipolytic enzyme activity in filamentous fungi, was studied to verify the feasibility of its application as a methodology to rank Ophiostoma albino strains with deresination capabilities. The Tween 80® Opacity Test was first characterized by implementing a non-replicated 2k-p fractional factorial design of resolution V for a 5 factors with 16 treatments and then to study the effect of the fungus species on the lipolytic enzyme activity; a randomized one factor general factorial design was conducted. The incubation temperature; antibiotics presence; and Tween 80â, CaCl2, and peptone concentrations were investigated in the first experiment. The Ophiostoma species effect was studied in the second experiment. In both experiments, the halo area size, which was formed by the fatty acid-calcium complex precipitate, was the response variable. The results demonstrated the effectiveness of the Tween 80â opacity test to measure the lipolytic enzyme activity of Ophiostoma albino strains. Similarly, the incubation temperature and the concentrations of Tween 80â, CaCl2, and bacteriological peptone had the highest statistically significant effect on the response variable. In addition, our data demonstrated that the albino strains from the specie O. floccosum exhibited the highest rate of lipolytic enzyme production.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1099008.v2
title: iPhone 3GS Value Watch (Australia) - July 2009

description: This dataset (CSV) shows prices of iPhone 3GS mobile mobile phone including data in Australia in July 2009. An Excel version is linked below. Fields include: telco, price per month, data per month, price per GB of data (calculated), excess price per GB, description, link to URL. The iPhone 3GS is used as a comparison across several telco's pricing. Prices are included for several types of plans. Graphs of this dataset in an Microsoft Excel version of this data are linked below.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.1098988
title: Characterization of two cellulosic waste materials (orange and almond peels) and their use for the removal of methylene blue from aqueous solutions (AOP Paper)

description: The ability of orange peels (OP) and almond peels (AP) as adsorbents for the removal of a dyestuff, namely methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solutions has been studied. After their characterization by different techniques (elemental analysis, biochemical analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy, mercury porosimetry), adsorption kinetics of the dye have been investigated using common kinetic models cited in the literature: first order and pseudo-second order. The correlation coefficient has showed that the pseudo-second order kinetic equation best describes the adsorption kinetics for the tested materials. The experimental equilibrium data have been analyzed using linearized forms of Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. The Langmuir isotherm was found to provide the best theoretical correlation of the experimental data whatever the biosorbents tested. Using the equilibrium coefficients obtained at different temperatures, various thermodynamic parameters such as DG°, DH°, DS° have been calculated. The thermodynamics of MB/OP and MB/AP systems indicated spontaneous and endothermic process. It was concluded that an increase in temperature results in a higher MB loading per unit weight of OP or AP.