cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243854
title: Leaf anatomy and morpho-physiological mechanisms of acclimation to high irradiance in heliconia genotypes

description: ABSTRACT The amount of solar irradiation available in the growing environment can cause significant changes in physiology and leaf anatomy that enable crops to acclimate to different light conditions. In this sense, the objective was to characterize the leaf anatomy and to elucidate the morpho-physiological mechanisms of acclimation to high solar irradiance of heliconia genotypes during the initial stage of development under semiarid conditions. The experiment was conducted in the municipality of Petrolina, Pernambuco state, Brazil (09° 19’ 14” S, 40° 32’ 40” W, and 387 m of altitude) and the behavior of three heliconia genotypes (Heliconia rauliniana; H. bihai cv. Lobster Claw Two, and H. rostrata) grown in full sun and shading (50%) environments were evaluated. At 30 days after the implementation of the experiment, leaf anatomy, chlorophyll index, plant height, number of leaves, and number of tillers were analyzed. Heliconia leaves are characterized as amphistomatous with tetracytic stomata. In its main vein there are aerenchyma structures and hypodermis on the abaxial and adaxial sides. The responses to different light conditions in plants of H. bihai, H. rauliniana, and H. rostrata are genotype-specific. Furthermore, the anatomical structures and physiological changes observed in H. bihai and H. rauliniana plants demonstrate that these genotypes present greater plasticity and consequently greater potential for acclimation to high solar irradiation conditions. Thus, the genotypes H. rauliniana and H. bihai emerge as a potential alternative for cultivation in gardens or in open areas and for exploration as cut flower in regions with high solar irradiation availability.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243854.v1
title: Leaf anatomy and morpho-physiological mechanisms of acclimation to high irradiance in heliconia genotypes

description: ABSTRACT The amount of solar irradiation available in the growing environment can cause significant changes in physiology and leaf anatomy that enable crops to acclimate to different light conditions. In this sense, the objective was to characterize the leaf anatomy and to elucidate the morpho-physiological mechanisms of acclimation to high solar irradiance of heliconia genotypes during the initial stage of development under semiarid conditions. The experiment was conducted in the municipality of Petrolina, Pernambuco state, Brazil (09° 19’ 14” S, 40° 32’ 40” W, and 387 m of altitude) and the behavior of three heliconia genotypes (Heliconia rauliniana; H. bihai cv. Lobster Claw Two, and H. rostrata) grown in full sun and shading (50%) environments were evaluated. At 30 days after the implementation of the experiment, leaf anatomy, chlorophyll index, plant height, number of leaves, and number of tillers were analyzed. Heliconia leaves are characterized as amphistomatous with tetracytic stomata. In its main vein there are aerenchyma structures and hypodermis on the abaxial and adaxial sides. The responses to different light conditions in plants of H. bihai, H. rauliniana, and H. rostrata are genotype-specific. Furthermore, the anatomical structures and physiological changes observed in H. bihai and H. rauliniana plants demonstrate that these genotypes present greater plasticity and consequently greater potential for acclimation to high solar irradiation conditions. Thus, the genotypes H. rauliniana and H. bihai emerge as a potential alternative for cultivation in gardens or in open areas and for exploration as cut flower in regions with high solar irradiation availability.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243856.v1
title: The potential of agribusiness in the frontier

description: Abstract The sharp contrast between the universal crises faced by the Brazilian economy during the 80s and the quite successful picture shown by the country’s agribusiness have been widely recognized. Amongst the positive aspects revealed by the sector’s performance, the remarkable capacity to attract capital from the Center-South to the frontier must be stressed. This article’s main subject is the expansion-cum-transformation of the Centro-Oeste agribusiness frontier. It also analyses the recent changes occurred in the Brazilian agricultural policy and the answers provided by the private sector.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243856
title: The potential of agribusiness in the frontier

description: Abstract The sharp contrast between the universal crises faced by the Brazilian economy during the 80s and the quite successful picture shown by the country’s agribusiness have been widely recognized. Amongst the positive aspects revealed by the sector’s performance, the remarkable capacity to attract capital from the Center-South to the frontier must be stressed. This article’s main subject is the expansion-cum-transformation of the Centro-Oeste agribusiness frontier. It also analyses the recent changes occurred in the Brazilian agricultural policy and the answers provided by the private sector.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243857
title: Low Cost Modified Biochars from Peanut Shells for the Removal of Textile Dyes

description: Biochars from peanut shell wastes were produced and further modified with KOH and HNO3 to efficiently remove two industrial dyes, Mordant Orange 1 and Green Malachite oxalate, in aqueous systems. The materials were characterized through elemental analysis, N2 adsorption isotherms, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the determination of the point of zero charge, pHPZC. The basic and, particularly, the acid treatments increased the specific surface area by 15 and 43%, respectively, and the pHPZC shifted from 6.2 to 9.1 or 3.3 upon treatments with KOH or HNO3. These modifications impacted the adsorption behavior of the dyes; in the case of Mordant Orange 1, the adsorption capacity increased 2 and 4 times, respectively, when compared with the parent biochar. These results show that the performance of biochars can improve substantially through simple modifications using acid or basic treatments that not only increase the specific surface area but also modify adsorbent/adsorbate interactions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243857.v1
title: Low Cost Modified Biochars from Peanut Shells for the Removal of Textile Dyes

description: Biochars from peanut shell wastes were produced and further modified with KOH and HNO3 to efficiently remove two industrial dyes, Mordant Orange 1 and Green Malachite oxalate, in aqueous systems. The materials were characterized through elemental analysis, N2 adsorption isotherms, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the determination of the point of zero charge, pHPZC. The basic and, particularly, the acid treatments increased the specific surface area by 15 and 43%, respectively, and the pHPZC shifted from 6.2 to 9.1 or 3.3 upon treatments with KOH or HNO3. These modifications impacted the adsorption behavior of the dyes; in the case of Mordant Orange 1, the adsorption capacity increased 2 and 4 times, respectively, when compared with the parent biochar. These results show that the performance of biochars can improve substantially through simple modifications using acid or basic treatments that not only increase the specific surface area but also modify adsorbent/adsorbate interactions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243859
title: Evaluation of the implementation of human milk supply for prematures in a neonatal intensive care unit

description: Abstract Objectives: to assess the supply of human milk exclusively to prematures in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and the influence of external and organizational contexts on the degree of implementation of this intervention. Methods: this is an implementation evaluation with analysis of the external context (sociodemographic situation of mothers, support network and industry marketing) and organizational context (belonging to the hospital unit). To define the degree of implementation, the Analysis and Judgment Matrix was used, considering the compliance dimension, and the availability and technical-scientific quality sub-dimensions. The data used were obtained through interviews, semi-structured questionnaires and analysis of documents from the institution. Results: the degree of implementation of the intervention was 80.74%, proving to be satisfactory, with emphasis on the technical-scientific quality sub-dimension. Conclusions: the success in the supply of human milk is linked to public policies, the support and guidance offered to mothers in the hospital unit, presence of a support network, knowledge of mothers about the benefits of breastfeeding, adequate infrastructure and availability of supplies. The prematures being hospitalized in a child-friendly hospital contributed to the implementation of the intervention.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243859.v1
title: Evaluation of the implementation of human milk supply for prematures in a neonatal intensive care unit

description: Abstract Objectives: to assess the supply of human milk exclusively to prematures in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and the influence of external and organizational contexts on the degree of implementation of this intervention. Methods: this is an implementation evaluation with analysis of the external context (sociodemographic situation of mothers, support network and industry marketing) and organizational context (belonging to the hospital unit). To define the degree of implementation, the Analysis and Judgment Matrix was used, considering the compliance dimension, and the availability and technical-scientific quality sub-dimensions. The data used were obtained through interviews, semi-structured questionnaires and analysis of documents from the institution. Results: the degree of implementation of the intervention was 80.74%, proving to be satisfactory, with emphasis on the technical-scientific quality sub-dimension. Conclusions: the success in the supply of human milk is linked to public policies, the support and guidance offered to mothers in the hospital unit, presence of a support network, knowledge of mothers about the benefits of breastfeeding, adequate infrastructure and availability of supplies. The prematures being hospitalized in a child-friendly hospital contributed to the implementation of the intervention.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243860
title: Microemulsions Improve Topical Protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) Delivery for Photodynamic Therapy of Skin Cancer

description: Abstract We report here microemulsions (MEs) for topical delivery of protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) for Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) of skin cancers. Selected MEs consisting of Oil/Water (O/W) bicontinuous (BC) and Water/Oil (W/O) preparations were characterized as to pH, nanometric size, zeta potential, drug content, and viscosity. Sustained in vitro PpIX release was achieved from MEs 2A (O/W), 10B (BC) and 16B (W/O) through an artificial membrane for up to 24 h, characterizing MEs as drug delivery systems. None of these MEs showed permeation through the skin, demonstrating the required topical effect. After 4 h, in vitro retention of PpIX in the stratum corneum (SC) was higher from both ME 10B and control (PpIX at 60 µg/mL in PEG 300). However, in the Epidermis + Dermis ([Ep + D]), retention from ME 10B and ME 16B was ~40 times higher compared to control. Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM) showed higher fluorescence intensity in the SC for both control and ME 10B, whereas ME 10B fluorescence was higher in [Ep+D]. The results indicate that ME 10B is suitable for PpIX encapsulation, showing good characteristics and a localized effect for a potential delivery system for PDT-associated treatments of skin cancers.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243860.v1
title: Microemulsions Improve Topical Protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) Delivery for Photodynamic Therapy of Skin Cancer

description: Abstract We report here microemulsions (MEs) for topical delivery of protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) for Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) of skin cancers. Selected MEs consisting of Oil/Water (O/W) bicontinuous (BC) and Water/Oil (W/O) preparations were characterized as to pH, nanometric size, zeta potential, drug content, and viscosity. Sustained in vitro PpIX release was achieved from MEs 2A (O/W), 10B (BC) and 16B (W/O) through an artificial membrane for up to 24 h, characterizing MEs as drug delivery systems. None of these MEs showed permeation through the skin, demonstrating the required topical effect. After 4 h, in vitro retention of PpIX in the stratum corneum (SC) was higher from both ME 10B and control (PpIX at 60 µg/mL in PEG 300). However, in the Epidermis + Dermis ([Ep + D]), retention from ME 10B and ME 16B was ~40 times higher compared to control. Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM) showed higher fluorescence intensity in the SC for both control and ME 10B, whereas ME 10B fluorescence was higher in [Ep+D]. The results indicate that ME 10B is suitable for PpIX encapsulation, showing good characteristics and a localized effect for a potential delivery system for PDT-associated treatments of skin cancers.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243863
title: Pre slaughter factors in pigs on initial pH and temperature: a case study

description: ABSTRACT: This study evaluated factors associated with the pre-slaughter handling of pigs in a commercial slaughterhouse located in Minas Gerais and evaluated the influence of these factors on the initial pH and temperature of the carcasses. In all, 4449 carcasses were evaluated. The factors evaluated were transport distance, transport duration, loading density, fasting duration, resting duration, average weight of the animals, average temperature in the resting area, and maximum temperature in the resting area. The effects of these factors on the initial (i.e., at 45 minutes after slaughter) temperature and pH (pH45) were measured. The pH45 values were used to determine the occurrence of PSE; the carcasses were classified as PSE when they presented a pH45 &lt; 5.90. Results showed that animals fasted for more than 24 hours were more likely to result in PSE meat (1.41 times more likely), as did animals that were exposed to an average temperature above 24 °C (1.52 times more likely). Except for the average weight of the animals, which did not affect the initial temperature values, all other pre-slaughter factors have influenced both pH45 and the initial temperature values, and the difference of fasting duration and the temperature in the resting area increase the incidence of PSE meat.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243863.v1
title: Pre slaughter factors in pigs on initial pH and temperature: a case study

description: ABSTRACT: This study evaluated factors associated with the pre-slaughter handling of pigs in a commercial slaughterhouse located in Minas Gerais and evaluated the influence of these factors on the initial pH and temperature of the carcasses. In all, 4449 carcasses were evaluated. The factors evaluated were transport distance, transport duration, loading density, fasting duration, resting duration, average weight of the animals, average temperature in the resting area, and maximum temperature in the resting area. The effects of these factors on the initial (i.e., at 45 minutes after slaughter) temperature and pH (pH45) were measured. The pH45 values were used to determine the occurrence of PSE; the carcasses were classified as PSE when they presented a pH45 &lt; 5.90. Results showed that animals fasted for more than 24 hours were more likely to result in PSE meat (1.41 times more likely), as did animals that were exposed to an average temperature above 24 °C (1.52 times more likely). Except for the average weight of the animals, which did not affect the initial temperature values, all other pre-slaughter factors have influenced both pH45 and the initial temperature values, and the difference of fasting duration and the temperature in the resting area increase the incidence of PSE meat.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243866
title: The “credibility” of the antiinflationary economic policy and its temporal consistency

description: Abstract This article is a survey about the consequences of the credibility of government policies, one of the main developments in macroeconomic theory in the 80s. New classical economists used it to explain why, in the long-run, government policies fail when they intend to increase the level of employment above the natural rate. Even in the short run, they only achieve their aims if it is possible to cheat the private sector. The result will be to lose credibility and inflationary pressures. Other authors developed it as a tool to understand the relationship between government, political parties and pressure groups with economic policy. Finally, we comment some papers about the Brazilian inflation based on distributive conflict and compare them with explanations from credibility of policies.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243866.v1
title: The “credibility” of the antiinflationary economic policy and its temporal consistency

description: Abstract This article is a survey about the consequences of the credibility of government policies, one of the main developments in macroeconomic theory in the 80s. New classical economists used it to explain why, in the long-run, government policies fail when they intend to increase the level of employment above the natural rate. Even in the short run, they only achieve their aims if it is possible to cheat the private sector. The result will be to lose credibility and inflationary pressures. Other authors developed it as a tool to understand the relationship between government, political parties and pressure groups with economic policy. Finally, we comment some papers about the Brazilian inflation based on distributive conflict and compare them with explanations from credibility of policies.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243865
title: Crisis communication during the Covid-19 pandemic and its impact on citizens´ feelings

description: Abstract This paper investigates how government communications on Twitter®, in the context of the Covid-19 crisis, has produced different feelings among citizens. This type of interaction has effects on the perception of rulers and compliance with restrictions. Using R's tidytext package, a total of 28,344 Covid-related tweets were analyzed between January 2020 and March 2021 from ten user profiles on Twitter® (the mayors and Town Halls of Barranquilla, Bogotá, Cali, and Medellín, the President, and the presidency). The study seeks to contribute to the field of government communications during the Covid-19 crisis and the feelings they arouse toward citizen and government interactions during the study period.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243865.v1
title: Crisis communication during the Covid-19 pandemic and its impact on citizens´ feelings

description: Abstract This paper investigates how government communications on Twitter®, in the context of the Covid-19 crisis, has produced different feelings among citizens. This type of interaction has effects on the perception of rulers and compliance with restrictions. Using R's tidytext package, a total of 28,344 Covid-related tweets were analyzed between January 2020 and March 2021 from ten user profiles on Twitter® (the mayors and Town Halls of Barranquilla, Bogotá, Cali, and Medellín, the President, and the presidency). The study seeks to contribute to the field of government communications during the Covid-19 crisis and the feelings they arouse toward citizen and government interactions during the study period.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243869
title: Orbital apex syndrome, acute presentation and late implications: a series of cases

description: ABSTRACT Orbital apex is a region involving bone, vascular and neural structures. Pathologies involving this region may lead to several symptoms and signals and to orbital apex syndrome. It is a rare syndrome that is characterized by signals involving nervous ocular motor nerves through the optic foramen and the superior orbital fissure. This can affect the oculomotor, the third canal and abducens nerves; the ophthalmic division of the fifth cranial nerve and the optic nerve. Its causes include neoplastic, vascular, traumatic, infectious, inflammatory, and idiopathic conditions. We often deal with conditions with no treatment, so it is necessary to control the symptoms and prevent late implications. The purpose of this case series is to report on the causes of orbital apex disease and its potential chronic implications.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243869.v1
title: Orbital apex syndrome, acute presentation and late implications: a series of cases

description: ABSTRACT Orbital apex is a region involving bone, vascular and neural structures. Pathologies involving this region may lead to several symptoms and signals and to orbital apex syndrome. It is a rare syndrome that is characterized by signals involving nervous ocular motor nerves through the optic foramen and the superior orbital fissure. This can affect the oculomotor, the third canal and abducens nerves; the ophthalmic division of the fifth cranial nerve and the optic nerve. Its causes include neoplastic, vascular, traumatic, infectious, inflammatory, and idiopathic conditions. We often deal with conditions with no treatment, so it is necessary to control the symptoms and prevent late implications. The purpose of this case series is to report on the causes of orbital apex disease and its potential chronic implications.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22650961
title: STROBE Check list

description: STROBE checklist of items reported in a cross-sectional study.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22650961.v1
title: STROBE Check list

description: STROBE checklist of items reported in a cross-sectional study.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243876
title: STRBE Guideline Checklist

description: STROBE Guidelines checklist for cross-sectional studies
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23243876.v1
title: STRBE Guideline Checklist

description: STROBE Guidelines checklist for cross-sectional studies
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/ds/2228769
title: UNR-IDD Intrusion Detection Dataset
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7976826
title: STROBE guidelines checklist

description: STROBE Guidelines for cross-sectional studies checklist
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22820417
title: Global offshore wind turbines dataset

description: A total of 12,412 OWTs have been identified within the offshore Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ) of countries worldwide, with 5915 in Europe, 6490 in Asia, and only 7 in the United States. Installation dates of existing OWTs worldwide reveal an exponential growth trend since the 21st century, with Europe leading the way and Asia catching up rapidly, building two-thirds of its turbines after 2019.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.22799522.v1
title: Chromosome-level haplotype-resolved genome assembly of Pinus densiflora

description: Chromosome-level haplotype-resolved genome assembly of Pinus densiflora <br> HaplotypeA - P.densiflora_v1.0_HA <br> HaplotypeB - P.densiflora_v1.0_HB