cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015811.v1
title: Out-of-hospital physical therapy during pandemic: the vision and positioning of professionals

description: ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic caused atypical moments for the population. In Brazil, to promote measures to control viral dissemination, Decrees issued by several government levels indicated the essential and non-essential services that could remain in operation during a certain period. Out-of-hospital physical therapy was considered nonessential. This article aims to verify whether physical therapists consider the practice of out-of-hospital physical therapy as an essential service during periods of humanitarian crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, we aim to identify the types of care procedures performed during this period. We performed a cross-sectional, quantitative, and descriptive survey with descriptive analysis, conducted by an electronic questionnaire published on the websites of the Regional Councils of Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy (CREFITO’s) of Paraná - CREFITO 8, Santa Catarina - CREFITO 10, and Rio Grande do Sul - CREFITO 5. 78% of the volunteers are female, and 44% are registered in CREFITO 8, 40% are physical therapist of CREFITO 5, 16% are registered in CREFITO 10, and 100% of the sample considered out-of-hospital physical therapy an essential service. Regarding the schooling level, 70% have a graduate degree and 54% work in private establishments. During the decree of essential services, 56% of the professionals did not practice. Out-of-hospital physical therapy is essential in pandemic crises. In addition to providing initiation and continuity to patient treatment, it avoids unnecessary visits to hospitals.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015817
title: Robotic rehabilitation in stroke patients: a protocol of a randomized clinical trial

description: ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to propose a randomized clinical trial protocol to evaluate the effect of robotic rehabilitation on the functionality of patients with subacute stroke. This is a protocol of a randomized clinical trial that will be developed at hospital and rehabilitation center of Pavilhão Pereira Filho of ISCMPA. We will recruit 40 patients with stroke, all genders, aged between 18 and 85 years and showing hemiparesis or muscle weakness (Medical Research Council- MRC&lt;48 points), who will be randomized to a control group or intervention group. The intervention group-besides conventional physical therapy-will perform robotic rehabilitation using Erigo® equipment. The control group, in its turn, will receive conventional physical therapy executing exercises with similar movements to those performed on the robot. Interventions will occur every day during hospital phase and three times/week after discharge, totaling approximately 18 sessions. Functioning will be considered the primary outcome of the study and will be assessed using the Fugl-Meyer scale. As secondary outcomes, we considered: muscle strength (MRC and maximum repetition test); spasticity (modified Ashworth scale); quadriceps muscle architecture and echogenicity (ultrasound); mobility (timed up go test); degree of disability and dependence (Rankin scale and Functional Independence Measure); quality of life (EQ-5D questionnaire); cardiorespiratory repercussions (monitoring vital signs); length of hospital stay (in days); and mortality (number of deaths). The groups will be evaluated before the interventions, after the 10th session, and at the end of six weeks of treatment or 18 sessions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015817.v1
title: Robotic rehabilitation in stroke patients: a protocol of a randomized clinical trial

description: ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to propose a randomized clinical trial protocol to evaluate the effect of robotic rehabilitation on the functionality of patients with subacute stroke. This is a protocol of a randomized clinical trial that will be developed at hospital and rehabilitation center of Pavilhão Pereira Filho of ISCMPA. We will recruit 40 patients with stroke, all genders, aged between 18 and 85 years and showing hemiparesis or muscle weakness (Medical Research Council- MRC&lt;48 points), who will be randomized to a control group or intervention group. The intervention group-besides conventional physical therapy-will perform robotic rehabilitation using Erigo® equipment. The control group, in its turn, will receive conventional physical therapy executing exercises with similar movements to those performed on the robot. Interventions will occur every day during hospital phase and three times/week after discharge, totaling approximately 18 sessions. Functioning will be considered the primary outcome of the study and will be assessed using the Fugl-Meyer scale. As secondary outcomes, we considered: muscle strength (MRC and maximum repetition test); spasticity (modified Ashworth scale); quadriceps muscle architecture and echogenicity (ultrasound); mobility (timed up go test); degree of disability and dependence (Rankin scale and Functional Independence Measure); quality of life (EQ-5D questionnaire); cardiorespiratory repercussions (monitoring vital signs); length of hospital stay (in days); and mortality (number of deaths). The groups will be evaluated before the interventions, after the 10th session, and at the end of six weeks of treatment or 18 sessions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015818
title: Impact of physical therapy on different types of bronchiolitis, patients, and care settings: A systematic review

description: ABSTRACT Bronchiolitis is defined as an acute episode of wheezing that occurs in the context of a respiratory condition, usually of viral origin, with a high incidence in children under 2 years of age. Considering that the role of physical therapy has been questioned in this context, it is paramount to clarify and differentiate the impact of different physical therapy techniques employed for each type of bronchiolitis, patient, and care settings. A systematic review was performed, searching the Science Direct, MEDLINE/PubMed, and SciELO databases on physical therapy techniques in children up to 2 years of age with a bronchiolitis episode. Six observational studies, 5 experimental studies without control group and 15 with control group, involving 3339 individuals were included. Fourteen studies use inpatient samples, six analyze hospital and ICU samples, and six studied outpatient samples. Among the most commonly used respiratory physical therapy techniques are the prolonged slow expiration (PSE) associated with provoked coughing (PC), expiratory flow increase (EFI), retrograde rhinopharyngeal clearance (RRC) and postural drainage (PD). Positive results were found regarding respiratory physical therapy techniques, namely RRC, PSE and EFI or PC, on airway permeabilization, promotion of bronchial hygiene, hospital stay, oxygen saturation, clinical score, heart rate, respiratory rate, and need for oxygen therapy. As limitations of the study, it is highlighted the lack of studies with robust and comparable methodologies to draw conclusions with greater certainty, especially regarding different severities of the pathology, thus supporting the personalization and adequacy of interventions in clinical practice.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015818.v1
title: Impact of physical therapy on different types of bronchiolitis, patients, and care settings: A systematic review

description: ABSTRACT Bronchiolitis is defined as an acute episode of wheezing that occurs in the context of a respiratory condition, usually of viral origin, with a high incidence in children under 2 years of age. Considering that the role of physical therapy has been questioned in this context, it is paramount to clarify and differentiate the impact of different physical therapy techniques employed for each type of bronchiolitis, patient, and care settings. A systematic review was performed, searching the Science Direct, MEDLINE/PubMed, and SciELO databases on physical therapy techniques in children up to 2 years of age with a bronchiolitis episode. Six observational studies, 5 experimental studies without control group and 15 with control group, involving 3339 individuals were included. Fourteen studies use inpatient samples, six analyze hospital and ICU samples, and six studied outpatient samples. Among the most commonly used respiratory physical therapy techniques are the prolonged slow expiration (PSE) associated with provoked coughing (PC), expiratory flow increase (EFI), retrograde rhinopharyngeal clearance (RRC) and postural drainage (PD). Positive results were found regarding respiratory physical therapy techniques, namely RRC, PSE and EFI or PC, on airway permeabilization, promotion of bronchial hygiene, hospital stay, oxygen saturation, clinical score, heart rate, respiratory rate, and need for oxygen therapy. As limitations of the study, it is highlighted the lack of studies with robust and comparable methodologies to draw conclusions with greater certainty, especially regarding different severities of the pathology, thus supporting the personalization and adequacy of interventions in clinical practice.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015826
title: Bilevel positive airway pressure improves the autonomic balance in the postoperative period following cardiac surgery: a randomized trial

description: ABSTRACT The use of bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) has repercussions on cardiorespiratory outcomes. However, the literature still lacks analyses of the postoperative influence of BiPAP on the modulation of the autonomic nervous system after cardiac surgery. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of BiPAP on peripheral oxygen saturation, vital signs, and autonomic balance during hospitalization after cardiac surgery. This randomized controlled trial evaluated 36 patients before and after surgery. The BiPAP group was treated in two 20-minute daily sessions of routine physical therapy since 18 hours after surgery until discharge. The control group received routine physical therapy during the same period. Our primary outcome was peripheral oxygen saturation. Secondary outcomes were vital signs and autonomic balance evaluated by heart rate variability. We observed that peripheral oxygen saturation and blood pressure were unaffected at hospital discharge. Both groups showed a similar increase in heart and respiratory rates. The BiPAP group showed a reduction of the low sympathetic frequency component in −27.1 n.u. (95% CI: −39 to −15.2), increase of high parasympathetic frequency in 27.1 n.u. (95% CI: 15.2 to 39), and an improvement to the LF/HF ratio in −2.5 (95% CI: −3.8 to −1.2), when compared to the control group. BiPAP attenuated sympathetic activity and improved vagal modulation and autonomic balance at hospital discharge. These findings evidence that BiPAP enables more efficient autonomic mechanisms during hospitalization after cardiac surgery.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015826.v1
title: Bilevel positive airway pressure improves the autonomic balance in the postoperative period following cardiac surgery: a randomized trial

description: ABSTRACT The use of bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) has repercussions on cardiorespiratory outcomes. However, the literature still lacks analyses of the postoperative influence of BiPAP on the modulation of the autonomic nervous system after cardiac surgery. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of BiPAP on peripheral oxygen saturation, vital signs, and autonomic balance during hospitalization after cardiac surgery. This randomized controlled trial evaluated 36 patients before and after surgery. The BiPAP group was treated in two 20-minute daily sessions of routine physical therapy since 18 hours after surgery until discharge. The control group received routine physical therapy during the same period. Our primary outcome was peripheral oxygen saturation. Secondary outcomes were vital signs and autonomic balance evaluated by heart rate variability. We observed that peripheral oxygen saturation and blood pressure were unaffected at hospital discharge. Both groups showed a similar increase in heart and respiratory rates. The BiPAP group showed a reduction of the low sympathetic frequency component in −27.1 n.u. (95% CI: −39 to −15.2), increase of high parasympathetic frequency in 27.1 n.u. (95% CI: 15.2 to 39), and an improvement to the LF/HF ratio in −2.5 (95% CI: −3.8 to −1.2), when compared to the control group. BiPAP attenuated sympathetic activity and improved vagal modulation and autonomic balance at hospital discharge. These findings evidence that BiPAP enables more efficient autonomic mechanisms during hospitalization after cardiac surgery.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19887133.v3
title: Comprehensive investigation on marine-derived halocarbons in the China seas and western Pacific Ocean: sources, emissions, and environmental effects

description: In order to discuss the differences in concentrations, production rates, emissions, and sources of volatile halocarbons (VHCs) in the ECS, SCS, and western Pacific Ocean are discussed, along with the differences in the contributions of coastal seas and open oceans to global halogen budgets. We made simultaneous measurements of seawater and atmospheric concentrations of VHCs during cruises in the East China Sea (ECS), South China Sea (SCS), and Western Pacific Ocean from 2017-2020. This dataset contains the original data of Chl-<em>a</em> and VHCs concentrations in the se<em>a</em>water and atmosphere of the ECS, SCS, and western Pacific Ocean during the period of 2017–2020.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6620070
title: Erythroxylum orinocense decontaminated gx

description: .
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6620069
title: Erythroxylum orinocense decontaminated gx

description: .
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015829
title: Recruitment, retention, attendance, and adherence of a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effects of task-specific training with individuals post stroke

description: ABSTRACT Individuals who suffered stroke benefit from different therapeutic strategies whose efficacy has been proved by well-designed randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Understanding study steps may assist researchers in conducting future RCTs. Thus, the objective of this study was to describe the process of recruitment, retention, attendance, and adherence in conducting RCTs with individuals in the chronic phase of stroke in the municipality of Belo Horizonte/MG/Brazil, with the purpose of investigating the efficacy of specific task training for both lower and upper limbs in improving patients’ physical activity and mobility. Results showed that, of the 674 potential participants, it was impossible to contact 240 individuals and 384 were excluded from our sample for failing to meet eligibility criteria. In total, 50 individuals participated in clinical evaluations and 14 were excluded from the study for the same reason. Overall, 36 individuals started the interventions, a 5.3% recruitment rate. An 80.6% retention rate was observed. In total, seven individuals left the study, mainly due to lack of interest in the activities. We found an 80.9% attendance rate, and the main reason for missing medical appointments was incompatibility with treatment schedule. We also observed an 82.7% adherence rate. Of these, 180 interrupted sessions were mainly due to patients leaving early. These results indicate some difficulties found in conducting RCTs with individuals in the chronic phase of stroke, especially regarding specific task training. Despite these difficulties, the proposed intervention can be considered feasible.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015829.v1
title: Recruitment, retention, attendance, and adherence of a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effects of task-specific training with individuals post stroke

description: ABSTRACT Individuals who suffered stroke benefit from different therapeutic strategies whose efficacy has been proved by well-designed randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Understanding study steps may assist researchers in conducting future RCTs. Thus, the objective of this study was to describe the process of recruitment, retention, attendance, and adherence in conducting RCTs with individuals in the chronic phase of stroke in the municipality of Belo Horizonte/MG/Brazil, with the purpose of investigating the efficacy of specific task training for both lower and upper limbs in improving patients’ physical activity and mobility. Results showed that, of the 674 potential participants, it was impossible to contact 240 individuals and 384 were excluded from our sample for failing to meet eligibility criteria. In total, 50 individuals participated in clinical evaluations and 14 were excluded from the study for the same reason. Overall, 36 individuals started the interventions, a 5.3% recruitment rate. An 80.6% retention rate was observed. In total, seven individuals left the study, mainly due to lack of interest in the activities. We found an 80.9% attendance rate, and the main reason for missing medical appointments was incompatibility with treatment schedule. We also observed an 82.7% adherence rate. Of these, 180 interrupted sessions were mainly due to patients leaving early. These results indicate some difficulties found in conducting RCTs with individuals in the chronic phase of stroke, especially regarding specific task training. Despite these difficulties, the proposed intervention can be considered feasible.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015833
title: Effects of virtual reality training in the upper limb motor coordination of individuals post- stroke: a systematic review with meta-analysis

description: ABSTRACT After a stroke, 75% of people are affected in their upper limbs, remaining with sequelae at these limbs. Results from recent clinical trials have been contradictory regarding the effectiveness of Virtual Reality (VR) therapy in rehabilitating upper limb motor coordination in this population. This study aimed to perform a systematic literature review with meta-analysis to investigate the effects of VR training on upper limb motor coordination in patients post-stroke. Searches were performed in the electronic databases PubMed, LILACS, SciELO, PEDro, in addition to manual searches. The whole process was performed by two independent raters. The methodological quality of the studies was assessed by the PEDro scale. In total, we selected 18 studies, out of which only 13 were included in the meta-analysis. In general, VR training was effective in improving upper limb motor coordination (SMD 0.32; 95% CI 0.08-0.56; I2=42%; p&lt;0.01). When subgroup analysis assessed control group type, VR training was superior than no intervention (SMD 0.36; 95% CI: 0.06-0.66; p&lt;0.05). However, when compared to other interventions, we found no significant difference (SMD 0.26; 95% CI: −0.12-0.64; p=0.18). Overall, VR training is effective in improving upper limb motor coordination in post-stroke individuals compared to no intervention. However, it shows no superiority when compared to other types of intervention used in the rehabilitation of upper limb motor coordination in these patients.
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc25j12v
title: CCDC 2011406: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Alexey Kubasov|2022|CSD Communication|||
description: An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc25syyw
title: CCDC 2019989: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Nancy AlHaddad, Evan Lelong, Jong-Min Suh, Marie Cordier, Mi Hee Lim, Guy Royal, Carlos Platas-Iglesias, Hélène Bernard, Raphaël Tripier|2022|Dalton Trans.|51|8640|doi:10.1039/D2DT00941B
description: An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20015836.v1
title: Disability, physical-functional performance, and neighborhood environment: evaluation of community-dwelling older adults based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health

description: ABSTRACT The International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) is still a distant and often feared tool in the area of older adults health. This study aimed to describe the inabilities to perform activities of daily living (ADLs), limitations in the physical-functional performance, and the perception of the surrounding environment in community-dwelling older adults from the extreme South of Santa Catarina, classifying them according to the domains and qualifiers proposed by the ICF. This is a cross-sectional study, with older adults of both sexes. The analyzed variables were classified and categorized according to the ICF: (1) Body Functions and Structures: physical-functional performance tests; (2) Activity and Participation: ADL self-assessment instrument; and (3) Environmental factors: self-perception of the surrounding environment. A total of 308 older adults were evaluated, most of them were women (57.8%) and aged 60-69 years (54.7%). There were higher prevalence of moderate/severe difficulty in the 5-times sit-to-stand test (5TSTS) (66.2%), of moderate/severe disability in the activity of cutting toenails (21.2%), and no reports of places for the practice of physical activity near the residence (72.5%). As for the ICF qualifiers, there was greater “moderate/severe difficulty” for the 5TSTS in the “Body Function and Structure” categories and in the task of cutting toenails in the “Activity and Participation” categories. In the category “Environmental factors,” there was a higher prevalence of lack of places for physical activity in the neighborhood.
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc26fmhs
title: CCDC 2038885: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

description: Related Article: Nancy AlHaddad, Evan Lelong, Jong-Min Suh, Marie Cordier, Mi Hee Lim, Guy Royal, Carlos Platas-Iglesias, Hélène Bernard, Raphaël Tripier|2022|Dalton Trans.|51|8640|doi:10.1039/D2DT00941B
description: An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.