cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23612713.v1
title: Structural racism and quotas in legal careers: the decolonial perspective

description: Abstract This study investigates the effects of the implementation of racial quotas on the representation of black people in the legal sector, based on structural racism as a slave-holding practice of racial discrimination. A qualitative methodology was adopted, with semi-structured interviews and documental analysis of public notices and results of public tenders, with a prediction of racial quotas for legal careers in the state of Rio de Janeiro in the last ten years. Eleven holders of leadership positions in legal careers were selected - prosecutor, judge, attorney, and defender - self-declared black. Based on the interviewees’ perception’, an analysis was made of applying the quota policy in public tenders for legal careers. The results point to evidence of failures in the implementation of this policy, both based on legal provisions and document analysis, and on the respondents’ perceptions. It is concluded that the simple prediction of vacancies was not enough to increase bureaucratic racial diversity and structural racism is one of the impediments to the success of the quota policy.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23612715
title: Profile of initial diagnosis in patients with glaucoma

description: ABSTRACT Objective To assess the stage of the disease at the time of diagnosis. Methods Cross-sectional and descriptive study, using data obtained by searching the database of glaucoma patients in their first consultation, before the starting any treatment. Results 101 patients (177 eyes) were included. Only 31 (30.69%) patients reported a positive family history of glaucoma. We found 26% of the evaluated eyes with advanced perimetric alterations, ten eyes (5.8%) with vision worse than 20/400, of these, three patients had legal blindness in both eyes. Factors associated with glaucoma severity were advanced age and high IOP. Conclusion Knowledge of the situation in the initial diagnosis portrays the reality of glaucoma in our environment and predicts actions aimed at preventing blindness.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23612715.v1
title: Profile of initial diagnosis in patients with glaucoma

description: ABSTRACT Objective To assess the stage of the disease at the time of diagnosis. Methods Cross-sectional and descriptive study, using data obtained by searching the database of glaucoma patients in their first consultation, before the starting any treatment. Results 101 patients (177 eyes) were included. Only 31 (30.69%) patients reported a positive family history of glaucoma. We found 26% of the evaluated eyes with advanced perimetric alterations, ten eyes (5.8%) with vision worse than 20/400, of these, three patients had legal blindness in both eyes. Factors associated with glaucoma severity were advanced age and high IOP. Conclusion Knowledge of the situation in the initial diagnosis portrays the reality of glaucoma in our environment and predicts actions aimed at preventing blindness.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23612716
title: Influence of alcohol and tobacco consumption on maternal and perinatal outcomes of puerperal women attended at the Brazilian National Health System

description: Abstract Objectives: to evaluate the association between alcohol and tobacco consumption during pregnancy with maternal and child health conditions. Methods: cross-sectional study with a probabilistic sample of pregnant women living in Santa Catarina who conducted prenatal care and childbirth in the public national health service in 2019. A face-to-face survey questionnaire was applied to 3,580 pregnant women including maternal health issues during pregnancy and perinatal health of the newborn. Crude logistic regression analyzes were performed and adjusted for socio-demographic and maternal health conditions. Results: the prevalence of alcohol and tobacco consumption during pregnancy was 7.2% and 9.3%, respectively. Alcohol consumption during pregnancy increased the chance of maternal anemia by 45% (CI95%=1.09-1.91), increased the chance of gestational diabetes by 73% (CI95%=1.14-2.63) and reduced the chance of hypertension (OR=0.59; CI95%=0.37-0.94). Tobacco consumption doubled the chance of low birth weight (OR=2.16; CI95%=1.33-3.51). Conclusion: the consumption of alcoholic beverages during pregnancy increased the chance of maternal health complications, such as anemia and gestational diabetes, while tobacco increased the chance of low birth weight.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23612716.v1
title: Influence of alcohol and tobacco consumption on maternal and perinatal outcomes of puerperal women attended at the Brazilian National Health System

description: Abstract Objectives: to evaluate the association between alcohol and tobacco consumption during pregnancy with maternal and child health conditions. Methods: cross-sectional study with a probabilistic sample of pregnant women living in Santa Catarina who conducted prenatal care and childbirth in the public national health service in 2019. A face-to-face survey questionnaire was applied to 3,580 pregnant women including maternal health issues during pregnancy and perinatal health of the newborn. Crude logistic regression analyzes were performed and adjusted for socio-demographic and maternal health conditions. Results: the prevalence of alcohol and tobacco consumption during pregnancy was 7.2% and 9.3%, respectively. Alcohol consumption during pregnancy increased the chance of maternal anemia by 45% (CI95%=1.09-1.91), increased the chance of gestational diabetes by 73% (CI95%=1.14-2.63) and reduced the chance of hypertension (OR=0.59; CI95%=0.37-0.94). Tobacco consumption doubled the chance of low birth weight (OR=2.16; CI95%=1.33-3.51). Conclusion: the consumption of alcoholic beverages during pregnancy increased the chance of maternal health complications, such as anemia and gestational diabetes, while tobacco increased the chance of low birth weight.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23612718
title: Recirculation intervals of nutrient solution in hydroponic acclimatization of banana seedlings

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the technical viability of using longer recirculation intervals of nutrient solution than those conventionally used for the acclimatization of Prata-Ana banana seedlings grown under hydroponic system. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse of a banana plantlet production biofactory, in Cruz das Almas, Bahia, Brazil, in a randomized block design with four replications. The use of longer recirculation intervals of nutrient solution (0.75, 3.75, 5.75, 11.75, and 23.75 hours) than those commonly used for vegetables (0.25 hour) was evaluated in the present study in two seasons: winter and summer-autumn. The effect of increasing the interval of nutrient solution recirculation on plant growth was more pronounced when the temperature was higher, during the summer-autumn season. Considering the plant growth period between 15 and 20 days after transplanting, there was no effect of the recirculation frequency, showing the viability of using lower recirculation frequencies or only one recirculation per day in the first 15 days of plant growth. However, the use of shorter intervals after this period is needed because the use of intervals equal to or higher than 0.75 hour decreased plant growth in both seasons. Thus, the use of a 23.75-hour interval in the first 15 days and a 0.25-hour interval after this period allows a decrease in energy consumption, compared to the use of a 0.25-hour interval during the whole plant cycle.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23612718.v1
title: Recirculation intervals of nutrient solution in hydroponic acclimatization of banana seedlings

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the technical viability of using longer recirculation intervals of nutrient solution than those conventionally used for the acclimatization of Prata-Ana banana seedlings grown under hydroponic system. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse of a banana plantlet production biofactory, in Cruz das Almas, Bahia, Brazil, in a randomized block design with four replications. The use of longer recirculation intervals of nutrient solution (0.75, 3.75, 5.75, 11.75, and 23.75 hours) than those commonly used for vegetables (0.25 hour) was evaluated in the present study in two seasons: winter and summer-autumn. The effect of increasing the interval of nutrient solution recirculation on plant growth was more pronounced when the temperature was higher, during the summer-autumn season. Considering the plant growth period between 15 and 20 days after transplanting, there was no effect of the recirculation frequency, showing the viability of using lower recirculation frequencies or only one recirculation per day in the first 15 days of plant growth. However, the use of shorter intervals after this period is needed because the use of intervals equal to or higher than 0.75 hour decreased plant growth in both seasons. Thus, the use of a 23.75-hour interval in the first 15 days and a 0.25-hour interval after this period allows a decrease in energy consumption, compared to the use of a 0.25-hour interval during the whole plant cycle.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23612721
title: Edible coating with microalgae and modified atmosphere packaging for post-harvest conservation of tomatoes

description: ABSTRACT Tomato fruits are highly perishable. In this sense, adopting techniques to maintain and extend its shelf life is essential. Recent studies have used microalgae as an edible coating for fruit, as it is a nutrient-rich alternative and reduces fruit mass loss and respiration, delaying senescence. The aim of this study was to evaluate the application of microalgae-based coatings with or without the use of modified atmosphere packaging, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), in post-harvest tomato conservation. The design used was completely randomized, in a 4x2 factorial arrangement, with four coatings (no coating, coating composed of Spirulina platensis sp., Chlorella sp. and Scenedesmus sp.) and two conditions (with and without PVC), totalizing 8 treatments, with four replicates, consisting of one fruit each. Stored for 7 days at 10±2ºC and 55±5% UR and evaluated at harvest and on the last day of storage. The fruits coated with Chlorella sp. without PVC and Scenedesmus sp. associated with PVC, showed the lowest mass losses, representing a reduction of 73.79% and 78.47%, respectively, in relation to the control. In addition to mass loss, the levels of ascorbic acid (18.91 and 16.97 mg/100 g), citric acid (4.02 and 4.01), respectively, and the SS/AT ratio also stood out. The microalgae Chlorella sp. and Scenedesmus sp. can be used in coating ‘Santa Clara’ tomato fruits to maintain their physicochemical characteristics over 7 days of storage. The use of PVC film coating helped maintain these characteristics, reducing the perishability of the fruits.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23612721.v1
title: Edible coating with microalgae and modified atmosphere packaging for post-harvest conservation of tomatoes

description: ABSTRACT Tomato fruits are highly perishable. In this sense, adopting techniques to maintain and extend its shelf life is essential. Recent studies have used microalgae as an edible coating for fruit, as it is a nutrient-rich alternative and reduces fruit mass loss and respiration, delaying senescence. The aim of this study was to evaluate the application of microalgae-based coatings with or without the use of modified atmosphere packaging, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), in post-harvest tomato conservation. The design used was completely randomized, in a 4x2 factorial arrangement, with four coatings (no coating, coating composed of Spirulina platensis sp., Chlorella sp. and Scenedesmus sp.) and two conditions (with and without PVC), totalizing 8 treatments, with four replicates, consisting of one fruit each. Stored for 7 days at 10±2ºC and 55±5% UR and evaluated at harvest and on the last day of storage. The fruits coated with Chlorella sp. without PVC and Scenedesmus sp. associated with PVC, showed the lowest mass losses, representing a reduction of 73.79% and 78.47%, respectively, in relation to the control. In addition to mass loss, the levels of ascorbic acid (18.91 and 16.97 mg/100 g), citric acid (4.02 and 4.01), respectively, and the SS/AT ratio also stood out. The microalgae Chlorella sp. and Scenedesmus sp. can be used in coating ‘Santa Clara’ tomato fruits to maintain their physicochemical characteristics over 7 days of storage. The use of PVC film coating helped maintain these characteristics, reducing the perishability of the fruits.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23612722
title: Determining Percentiles of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk According to Sex and Age in a Healthy Brazilian Population

description: Abstract Background Expressing the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) as percentiles of the distribution according to sex and age may provide a better perception of the risk. Objectives To determine percentiles of the 10-year ASCVD risk distribution according to sex and age in a sample of the Brazilian population; to characterize individuals at low 10-year risk but high risk percentile. Methods We analyzed individuals aged 40 to 75 years who underwent routine health evaluations from 2010 to 2020. Persons with known clinical ASCVD, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, or LDL-cholesterol ≥ 190 mg/dL were excluded. The 10-year ASCVD risk was calculated by the ACC/AHA pooled cohort equations. Local polynomial regression was used to determine risk percentiles. Two-sided p-values &lt; 0.050 were considered statistically significant. Results Our sample comprised 54,145 visits (72% male, median age [interquartile range] 48 [43, 53] years). We constructed sex-specific graphs plotting age against ASCVD risk corresponding to the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles. Most males up to 47 years and females up to 59 years above the 75th percentile had a 10-year risk &lt; 5%. Individuals at low 10-year risk and risk percentile ≥ 75th had a high prevalence of excess weight and median (interquartile range) LDL-cholesterol levels 136 (109, 158) mg/dL (males) and 126 (105, 147) mg/dL (females). Conclusions We established ASCVD risk percentiles according to sex and age in a large sample of the Brazilian population. This approach may increase risk awareness and help identify younger persons at low 10-year risk who may benefit from more aggressive risk factor control.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23612722.v1
title: Determining Percentiles of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk According to Sex and Age in a Healthy Brazilian Population

description: Abstract Background Expressing the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) as percentiles of the distribution according to sex and age may provide a better perception of the risk. Objectives To determine percentiles of the 10-year ASCVD risk distribution according to sex and age in a sample of the Brazilian population; to characterize individuals at low 10-year risk but high risk percentile. Methods We analyzed individuals aged 40 to 75 years who underwent routine health evaluations from 2010 to 2020. Persons with known clinical ASCVD, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, or LDL-cholesterol ≥ 190 mg/dL were excluded. The 10-year ASCVD risk was calculated by the ACC/AHA pooled cohort equations. Local polynomial regression was used to determine risk percentiles. Two-sided p-values &lt; 0.050 were considered statistically significant. Results Our sample comprised 54,145 visits (72% male, median age [interquartile range] 48 [43, 53] years). We constructed sex-specific graphs plotting age against ASCVD risk corresponding to the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles. Most males up to 47 years and females up to 59 years above the 75th percentile had a 10-year risk &lt; 5%. Individuals at low 10-year risk and risk percentile ≥ 75th had a high prevalence of excess weight and median (interquartile range) LDL-cholesterol levels 136 (109, 158) mg/dL (males) and 126 (105, 147) mg/dL (females). Conclusions We established ASCVD risk percentiles according to sex and age in a large sample of the Brazilian population. This approach may increase risk awareness and help identify younger persons at low 10-year risk who may benefit from more aggressive risk factor control.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23584914
title: Syntax of the square space as sign for urban tourism regeneration: Mauá Square and XV Square, Rio de Janeiro

description: Abstract The research had as its themes: urban regeneration, tourist urbanization, and public space; the object of the research was the squares XV and Mauá, of the urban tourist destination of the city of Rio de Janeiro (RJ, Brazil). The aim of the research was to demonstrate the role of space syntax as an attribute for tourist urban regeneration, in view of the discussion predominantly guided by socioeconomic criticism within the themes involved. To this end, as methodological procedures we used a bibliographic review based on bibliographic metrics about the themes and object of research, document analysis, and surveys of the use of space were adopted when taking the instruments of the Theory of Space Syntax as method of approaching the data collected. The results showed that the Theory of Space Syntax can be contributory to the Henri Lefebvre theory of space production; at the same time that the theory of the production of space, in its aspect of “perceived space”, can use the Theory of Space Syntax as instrumentality. The need to insert the Henri Lefebvre categories of space production is pointed out in the face of an essentially syntactic analysis of space or an essentially socioeconomic analysis of the tourist territory; it seems that it would be a simplification or a reductionism to point out only spatial attributes or only social attributes (socio-economic in most cases) as responsible for the performance of the public space of squares in urban tourist destinations.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.23584914.v1
title: Syntax of the square space as sign for urban tourism regeneration: Mauá Square and XV Square, Rio de Janeiro

description: Abstract The research had as its themes: urban regeneration, tourist urbanization, and public space; the object of the research was the squares XV and Mauá, of the urban tourist destination of the city of Rio de Janeiro (RJ, Brazil). The aim of the research was to demonstrate the role of space syntax as an attribute for tourist urban regeneration, in view of the discussion predominantly guided by socioeconomic criticism within the themes involved. To this end, as methodological procedures we used a bibliographic review based on bibliographic metrics about the themes and object of research, document analysis, and surveys of the use of space were adopted when taking the instruments of the Theory of Space Syntax as method of approaching the data collected. The results showed that the Theory of Space Syntax can be contributory to the Henri Lefebvre theory of space production; at the same time that the theory of the production of space, in its aspect of “perceived space”, can use the Theory of Space Syntax as instrumentality. The need to insert the Henri Lefebvre categories of space production is pointed out in the face of an essentially syntactic analysis of space or an essentially socioeconomic analysis of the tourist territory; it seems that it would be a simplification or a reductionism to point out only spatial attributes or only social attributes (socio-economic in most cases) as responsible for the performance of the public space of squares in urban tourist destinations.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8103003
title: Risk Commodity Dataset (RCDD) from Alibaba's e-commerce platform

description: This is a risk commodity detection dataset (RCDD) that is based on a real risk detection scenario from Alibaba's e-commerce platform. All the <em>.csv </em>files are the initial data which consists of edges, node features, supervised information as well as IDs of candidate items. More details can see in <em>README.md</em>, we list the type of each column in each file as follows: 1. RCDD_edges.csv (edge file): <br> source_node_id int, target_node_id int, source_node_type string, target_node_type string, edge_type string<br> 2. RCDD_nodes.csv (node file):<br> node_id int, node_type string, node_atts string (notice that node_atts are 256-dimensional feature vector strings with delimiter ":")<br> 3. RCDD_train_labels.csv (training labels):<br> item_id int, label int<br> 4. RCDD_test_ids.csv (testing ids):<br> item_id int<br> 5. RCDD_test_labels.csv (testing labels):<br> item_id int, label int Besides that,<em> graph.bin</em> is the format in DGL which is constructed by all <em>*.csv</em> files, and a general method to load this graph as follows: <pre><code class="language-python">from dgl import load_graphs #should install dgl ds,_ = load_graphs("./graph.bin") g = ds[0] print(g)</code></pre> And then you can easily get a large-scale heterogeneous graph with 157,814,864 edges and 13,806,619 nodes, our graph task is node classification: detect risk product.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8024893
title: Risk Commodity Dataset (RCDD) from Alibaba's e-commerce platform

description: This is a risk commodity detection dataset (RCDD) that is based on a real risk detection scenario from Alibaba's e-commerce platform. All the <em>.csv </em>files are the initial data which consists of edges, node features, supervised information as well as IDs of candidate items. More details can see in <em>README.md</em>, we list the type of each column in each file as follows: 1. RCDD_edges.csv (edge file): <br> source_node_id int, target_node_id int, source_node_type string, target_node_type string, edge_type string<br> 2. RCDD_nodes.csv (node file):<br> node_id int, node_type string, node_atts string (notice that node_atts are 256-dimensional feature vector strings with delimiter ":")<br> 3. RCDD_train_labels.csv (training labels):<br> item_id int, label int<br> 4. RCDD_test_ids.csv (testing ids):<br> item_id int<br> 5. RCDD_test_labels.csv (testing labels):<br> item_id int, label int Besides that,<em> graph.bin</em> is the format in DGL which is constructed by all <em>*.csv</em> files, and a general method to load this graph as follows: <pre><code class="language-python">from dgl import load_graphs #should install dgl ds,_ = load_graphs("./graph.bin") g = ds[0] print(g)</code></pre> And then you can easily get a large-scale heterogeneous graph with 157,814,864 edges and 13,806,619 nodes, our graph task is node classification: detect risk product.