cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.5525/gla.researchdata.2107
title: 'Gen-AI for Cultural Heritage' Workshop Data 2024 October

description: This workshop explored the ways in which CH professionals might audit the use of generative AI tools when used for the enrichment of descriptive metadata. For this workshop, we focused on the use of two AI tools/models as talking points to contextualise stakeholders’ thinking regarding generative AI and associated harms/audit (e.g. Meta’s Llama 2 and Google’s Gemini 1.5). These tools identify and/or describe the contents of images in a way that is concomitant with user facing CH metadata (archive catalogues, museum labels etc.). There are innumerable potential tools and uses for Generative AI within the CH workflow, however, the generated outputs gained from this workshop allow for deeper discussion across the CH sector regarding potential auditing methods for (and to a lesser extent, the use of) AI within CH workflows and policies. The data records participants’ background and their understanding of generative AI as well as how to recognise (and discuss the auditing of) potential risks or negative biases within both AI models and CH collections. The data is organised into survey collected on participant backgrounds and their perception of Generative AI, followed by online Miro board screenshots organised into workshop group discussion activities.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.cuw5r9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 636659 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Human Observation",
 "Country is France",
 "GadmGid is FRA.11.13_1",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "PublishingOrg is 1928bdf0-f5d2-11dc-8c12-b8a03c50a862",
 "Year 2015-2025"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 636659 records from 366 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0058634-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.xp8ph5
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 9798 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Elymus canadensis",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 9798 records from 209 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0058647-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17978547
title: CWM_CCGRID_26
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17978550
title: CWM_CCGRID_26
DOI: 10.15468/dl.5b76ww
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 229 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{"type":"and","predicates":[{"type":"equals","key":"GADM_LEVEL_0_GID","value":"ARG","matchCase":false},{"type":"equals","key":"GADM_LEVEL_1_GID","value":"ARG.3_1","matchCase":false},{"type":"equals","key":"GADM_LEVEL_2_GID","value":"ARG.3.2_1","matchCase":false},{"type":"equals","key":"CLASS_KEY","value":"212","matchCase":false},{"type":"greaterThanOrEquals","key":"YEAR","value":"2015","matchCase":false},{"type":"not","predicate":{"type":"in","key":"BASIS_OF_RECORD","values":["MATERIAL_CITATION","MATERIAL_SAMPLE","PRESERVED_SPECIMEN"],"matchCase":false}},{"type":"lessThanOrEquals","key":"COORDINATE_UNCERTAINTY_IN_METERS","value":"10000","matchCase":false},{"type":"equals","key":"LICENSE","value":"CC BY 4.0","matchCase":false}]}

 The dataset includes 229 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0058648-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.kqpycb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 527 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "CoordinateUncertaintyInMeters 0.0-1000.0",
 "Geometry POLYGON((-6.25617 41.0851,27.48128 41.0851,27.48128 72.26782,-6.25617 72.26782,-6.25617 41.0851))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Epilobium nutans"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 527 records from 35 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0058650-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.57761/wec5-f546
title: Item Response Warehouse

description: itemresponsewarehouse@stanford.edu
description: The Item Response Warehouse (IRW) is a collection of open, harmonized item response datasets.

- Open: The data are licensed for reformatting and public reuse. Their provenance is documented and code used to transform original data to meet the IRW data standard is available.
  
- Harmonized: The data are formatted to a common standard. The goal of the IRW is to make large quantities of data available for standardized analysis given the common formatting. 
  
 - Item Response: The IRW is comprised of cross-classified item responses. The key element required of data for inclusion in the IRW is that the data need to report individual responses that are cross-classified by the focus of measurement (typically a person) and the measurement tool (typically an item).
  
These datasets in IRW span a wide range of measures; examples include measures of ability in education settings, measures of partisanship based on voting records, and personality measures based on survey questions.  Responses can be scored in a variety of ways (dichotomous, polytomous, continuous) and may contain additional data (e.g., response time).
description: Tables have been harmonized as per details given [here](<https://datapages.github.io/irw/standard.html>).


description: Please find information about data licenses and citation info [here](<https://datapages.github.io/irw/docs.html>).
DOI: 10.15468/dl.x7yat7
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1891 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Pholas dactylus, Hypogaea verrucosa, Pholas callosa, Pholas callosa, Pholas dactylina, Pholas dactylus decurtata, Pholas dactylus gracilis, Pholas edwardsi, Pholas hians, Pholas jordani, Pholas marmoratus, Pholas muricata, Pholas mytiloides, Zirphaea julan)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "BasisOfRecord is one of (Observation, Machine Observation, Human Observation, Occurrence evidence)",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1950"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1891 records from 49 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0058651-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.57761/743x-zq53
title: Item Response Warehouse 2
DOI: 10.15468/dl.d74zgy
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 46724 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Quercus canariensis",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 46724 records from 69 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0058649-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.xf2f69
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 585 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is China",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Calliope pectardens"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 585 records from 4 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0058652-251120083545085/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29442938
title: Assessing contract solutions for agricultural public goods in the Netherlands

description: Farming significantly influences public goods (PGs) like water quality and biodiversity, both positively and negatively. Balancing sustainable PG delivery with short-term profitability is challenging. This study examines agri-environmental contracts in the Netherlands through a web-based search of grey literature. We gathered data on 137 agri-environmental contracts, reporting on PG delivery 294 times. The PG biodiversity was reported most frequently to be targeted by contracts (40%) followed by the PG agricultural landscapes and recreation (15%). We found various actors involved, particularly private ones, who are underrepresented in the literature and need more attention. Contrary to the preference for result-based contracts, 48% is input-based. In 68% of cases, monetary payments motivate participation, but tools like knowledge sharing are also reported. In 25% of the contracts, monitoring of results was not reported and effects on PG delivery were barely described. Furthermore, unexpected positive or negative spill-over effects of management practices on different PGs are not considered, risking counter effective outcomes. This study provides the first comprehensive national-level overview of contracts identifying current uptake of contracts and gaps therein, revealing a clear discrepancy between contract status and recent research on the topic. A better understanding of contract characteristics is vital for effective PG delivery in agriculture.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29442938.v1
title: Assessing contract solutions for agricultural public goods in the Netherlands

description: Farming significantly influences public goods (PGs) like water quality and biodiversity, both positively and negatively. Balancing sustainable PG delivery with short-term profitability is challenging. This study examines agri-environmental contracts in the Netherlands through a web-based search of grey literature. We gathered data on 137 agri-environmental contracts, reporting on PG delivery 294 times. The PG biodiversity was reported most frequently to be targeted by contracts (40%) followed by the PG agricultural landscapes and recreation (15%). We found various actors involved, particularly private ones, who are underrepresented in the literature and need more attention. Contrary to the preference for result-based contracts, 48% is input-based. In 68% of cases, monetary payments motivate participation, but tools like knowledge sharing are also reported. In 25% of the contracts, monitoring of results was not reported and effects on PG delivery were barely described. Furthermore, unexpected positive or negative spill-over effects of management practices on different PGs are not considered, risking counter effective outcomes. This study provides the first comprehensive national-level overview of contracts identifying current uptake of contracts and gaps therein, revealing a clear discrepancy between contract status and recent research on the topic. A better understanding of contract characteristics is vital for effective PG delivery in agriculture.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30341763
title: How land use right transfers improve fertilizer efficiency in China: a systematic review

description: While several studies have examined the impact of agricultural land transfer policies on farmer's fertilizer application efficiency, the findings are inconsistent, and a comprehensive understanding is lacking. This systematic review investigates the influence of agricultural land use right transfer and land-scale management on farmers’ fertilizer application efficiency in China. The findings show that agricultural land transfer promotes larger-scale farming. Expanding land size incentivizes emerging large-scale farmers to prefer organic fertilizers over chemical ones. However, land size resulting from land transfer has a threshold to reduce chemical fertilizer application intensity. Land transfer's chemical fertilizer reduction effect is pronounced on food crops rather than cash crops. Farmers involved in the land transfer can expand livestock production while growing crops and boosting organic waste recycling. Land transfer drives economic efficiency and environmental sustainability by lowering costs, improving fertilizer use, and supporting long-term productivity. Factors including lease duration, plot size, quality of transferred lands, and availability of agricultural services influence the impact of land transfer on farmers’ fertilizer utilization intensity. The review calls for further research to optimize fertilizer application based on land-scale management and appropriate land tenure policy to advance agricultural and food sustainability.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30341763.v1
title: How land use right transfers improve fertilizer efficiency in China: a systematic review

description: While several studies have examined the impact of agricultural land transfer policies on farmer's fertilizer application efficiency, the findings are inconsistent, and a comprehensive understanding is lacking. This systematic review investigates the influence of agricultural land use right transfer and land-scale management on farmers’ fertilizer application efficiency in China. The findings show that agricultural land transfer promotes larger-scale farming. Expanding land size incentivizes emerging large-scale farmers to prefer organic fertilizers over chemical ones. However, land size resulting from land transfer has a threshold to reduce chemical fertilizer application intensity. Land transfer's chemical fertilizer reduction effect is pronounced on food crops rather than cash crops. Farmers involved in the land transfer can expand livestock production while growing crops and boosting organic waste recycling. Land transfer drives economic efficiency and environmental sustainability by lowering costs, improving fertilizer use, and supporting long-term productivity. Factors including lease duration, plot size, quality of transferred lands, and availability of agricultural services influence the impact of land transfer on farmers’ fertilizer utilization intensity. The review calls for further research to optimize fertilizer application based on land-scale management and appropriate land tenure policy to advance agricultural and food sustainability.
DOI: 10.25934/pr00004604.1
title: Available IPD datapackage for study 'A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Risperidone for the Treatment of Schizophrenia in Adolescents'

description: A clinical study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of two dose ranges of risperidone (1 to 3 mg/day, and 4 to 6 mg/day) versus placebo (an inactive substance like a sugar pill) in adolescents (aged 13 to 17 years) with schizophrenia (i.e. abnormal behavior and thoughts). The study duration is about 6 to 7 weeks.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30854477.v1
title: Do England's new Environmental Land Management support schemes meet the requirements for regenerative farmers?

description: The United Kingdom's departure from the European Union has led to a revision of its agricultural and environmental policies. For England, a new system of support payments to farmers is the Environmental Land Management Scheme. Concurrently, regenerative agriculture is gaining traction as a farming system in England to produce food alongside sustained environmental improvements. This paper examines the policy process and development of new English schemes, specifically the Sustainable Farming Incentive and the revised Countryside Stewardship; in turn, followed by a review of regenerative agriculture identifying its core principles. An innovative qualitative scoring system is developed to map the aims and actions of the new schemes, as introduced at the end of 2023, against these core principles for regenerative farming. The scoring system offers a policy tool for aligning regenerative principles with current and future iterations of agri-environmental support schemes. The results of the scoring system find that the new schemes meet the principles of regenerative farming, with the marked exception of the integration of livestock into the production system. The English schemes will need to address the role of livestock in regenerative farming systems as regenerative farming principles gain more popularity, following the more recent example of Scotland.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30854477
title: Do England's new Environmental Land Management support schemes meet the requirements for regenerative farmers?

description: The United Kingdom's departure from the European Union has led to a revision of its agricultural and environmental policies. For England, a new system of support payments to farmers is the Environmental Land Management Scheme. Concurrently, regenerative agriculture is gaining traction as a farming system in England to produce food alongside sustained environmental improvements. This paper examines the policy process and development of new English schemes, specifically the Sustainable Farming Incentive and the revised Countryside Stewardship; in turn, followed by a review of regenerative agriculture identifying its core principles. An innovative qualitative scoring system is developed to map the aims and actions of the new schemes, as introduced at the end of 2023, against these core principles for regenerative farming. The scoring system offers a policy tool for aligning regenerative principles with current and future iterations of agri-environmental support schemes. The results of the scoring system find that the new schemes meet the principles of regenerative farming, with the marked exception of the integration of livestock into the production system. The English schemes will need to address the role of livestock in regenerative farming systems as regenerative farming principles gain more popularity, following the more recent example of Scotland.
DOI: 10.17026/ar/lax1xa
title: PAN-00104817 - coin/coin-related, Constantinus I en zonen (306-361), naar, nummus

description: &lt;p&gt;This find is registered at Portable Antiquities of the Netherlands with number PAN-00104817&lt;/p&gt;
description: Modified: 2025-05-06T09:40:59+02:00
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30218659
title: Heat stress and viral infection elicit a specific and differential gene response in thermo-tolerant and thermo-susceptible tomato plants

description: Abiotic and biotic factors can influence plant responses, yet the extent to which the combination of heat tolerance and viral infection can modulate common or exclusive signaling pathways remains unclear. Here, we examined the effects of temperature variations (20/14°C, 26/20°C, and 32/26°C) and <i>Potexvirus pepini</i> (pepino mosaic virus, PepMV) infection on viral accumulation and gene expression in two tomato cultivars with high- and low-temperature tolerance. Comparative 3´mRNA-seq analysis revealed that the combined effects of heat stress and viral infection had a greater impact on thermo-susceptible plants, where PepMV accumulation was higher. Among differentially expressed genes (DEGs), 64% and 45% were associated with abiotic and biotic stress, respectively. Furthermore, we identified five and 16 genes that were consistently expressed under both high- and low- temperature conditions in thermo-susceptible and thermo-tolerant plants, respectively, as potential candidates involved in the response to heat stress and PepMV accumulation. These findings underscore the significance of plant-pathogen-environment interactions and provide insights for enhancing crop resilience and productivity in response to shifting disease and climatic conditions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.30218659.v1
title: Heat stress and viral infection elicit a specific and differential gene response in thermo-tolerant and thermo-susceptible tomato plants

description: Abiotic and biotic factors can influence plant responses, yet the extent to which the combination of heat tolerance and viral infection can modulate common or exclusive signaling pathways remains unclear. Here, we examined the effects of temperature variations (20/14°C, 26/20°C, and 32/26°C) and <i>Potexvirus pepini</i> (pepino mosaic virus, PepMV) infection on viral accumulation and gene expression in two tomato cultivars with high- and low-temperature tolerance. Comparative 3´mRNA-seq analysis revealed that the combined effects of heat stress and viral infection had a greater impact on thermo-susceptible plants, where PepMV accumulation was higher. Among differentially expressed genes (DEGs), 64% and 45% were associated with abiotic and biotic stress, respectively. Furthermore, we identified five and 16 genes that were consistently expressed under both high- and low- temperature conditions in thermo-susceptible and thermo-tolerant plants, respectively, as potential candidates involved in the response to heat stress and PepMV accumulation. These findings underscore the significance of plant-pathogen-environment interactions and provide insights for enhancing crop resilience and productivity in response to shifting disease and climatic conditions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28333909
title: The impact of Ca<sup>2+</sup> on the protective mechanisms of the photosystem under drought stress

description: External calcium ions (Ca<sup>2+</sup>) play a crucial role in mitigating drought stress in plants, as revealed through physiological and transcriptomic analyses using tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L) as a model system. Under drought stress, leaves wilted, chlorophyll content decreased. The maximum photochemical efficiency of PSII (<i>F</i><sub>v</sub>/<i>F</i><sub>m</sub>) and the photosynthetic performance index decreased, fluorescence intensities at the K and L points increased, <i>Y</i><sub>(NPQ)</sub> increased, net photosynthetic rate (<i>P</i><sub>n</sub>) decreased, and PSI activity (ΔI/Io) was reduced. Upon application of external calcium under drought conditions, leaf wilting was reduced, chlorophyll content increased, <i>F</i><sub>v</sub>/<i>F</i><sub>m</sub>, PIabs, and PItotal improved, fluorescence intensities at the K and L points as well as <i>Y</i><sub>(NPQ)</sub> decreased, cyclic electron transport and <i>P</i><sub>n</sub> were enhanced, stomatal aperture increased, and Δ<i>I</i>/<i>I</i>o improved. Transcriptomic analysis revealed a significant reduction in the expression of genes related to the PSI and PSII reaction centers, ATP synthesis, electron transport, and antenna proteins under drought stress. The application of calcium significantly alleviated the drought-induced downregulation of these genes. In summary, Ca<sup>2+</sup> reduces water loss in plants, increases chlorophyll content in leaves, restores PSII reaction center activity, ensures efficient photosynthetic electron transport, maintains thylakoid membrane stability, enhances cyclic electron transport, and reduces damage to the photosystem.