cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.48579/pro/vauoba
title: Replication data for: WTPDs, scan samples of vigilance, males vs females, 05 November 2025

description: FILE DESCRIPTION Keywords: white-tailed prairie dog, scan samples of vigilance, males vs females File name = WTPDs, scan samples of vigilance, males vs females, 05 November 2025 OLD file name = Fig 7.3, Sexual asymmetry in vigilance, scan samples, WTPDs, 30 May 2025 OLD File name = WTPDs, Mean vigilance from SCANS, 01 My 2022 The column-headings here are obvious. Sex, Number of days for scan samples, and the mean percentage of vigilance over days of scan samples. The overall mean proportion of all daily means of SCAN SAMPLES is a single data point for 39 WTPD females and 10 WTPD males. Each data point is a single mean calculated from all the daily means from scan samples for each WTPD. These data are from 2007 only. I do not know WHY the scan samples from 2008 are not included with this file. This file checked TWO TIMES on 01 May 2022 by JLH alone All scan samples are from 2007 I created this file directly by exporting SYSTAT file named Vig2007.SYS, which I created on 29 Jan 2010 I used this file for Hoogland et al. 2013, and I assumed that I checked it TWO TIMES at creation WTPD = unique number for each WTPD. I should have used eartag here. Sigh Sex = 1 = male and Sex = 2 = female Each line in this file is the MEAN VALUE that uses one estimate for each day of scan samples On each day, we usually had several scan samples of vigilance for each WTPD The Number of days for scan samples shows the number of days for which we recorded scan samples for each WTPD Note that the data in this file is for overall mean PROPORTIONS. To convert to overall mean PERCENTAGES for Figs 7.1 and 7.2, I multiplied proportions by 100. WTPD marker is the Nyanzol marker. No eartag information in this file. But each Nyanzol marker in this file = unique (N = 50 unique WTPDs for scan samples). These data were first reported in the following publication: Hoogland, J. L., S. L. Hale, A. D. Kirk, and Y. D. Sui. 2013. Individual variation in vigilance among white-tailed prairie dogs (Cynomys leucurus). Southwestern Naturalist 58:279-285. For statistical analyses of WTPD scan samples, I used a single mean estimate of vigilance per individual over the entire field season calculated from single mean percentages of vigilance per day from all daily scan samples. These data used for Fig 7.3 in Hoogland 2026. This file ready for longterm storage on 30 May 2025. For statistical analysis of Fig 7.3, I used a SINGLE DATA point for 39 WTPD females and 10 WTPD males. Each single data point was a mean of all the daily mean estimates for each WTPD. File name = WTPDs, scan samples of vigilance, males vs females, 05 November 2025 Note: Sumary data in Fig 7.3 from scan samples from UPDs are from research by Theodore Manno P-value estimated for UPDs from Manno (2007, page 559) Means + SEs for UPDs are CLOSE ESTIMATES from Figure 3a of Manno (2007, plus personal communication) Raw data for Manno's research are NOT AVAILABLE--Theo could not find them.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294481
title: Portrait of a man, 1943

description: Photographic portrait of a middle-aged man, 11 February 1943.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294354
title: Mayor Bowron with children dressed in nationalistic costumes, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 7 photographs of Los Angeles Mayor Fletcher Bowron with children who are dressed in nationalistic costumes (Turkey, Russia, Japan), City Hall, Los Angeles, California, 11 February 1943.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294390
title: Meeting in factory re war production, Calif., 1943

description: 4 photographs of an employee meeting in a factory regarding production for the war effort, California, USA, 6 February 1943.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294343
title: Dick Whittington Photography Collection, 1924-1987

description: The "Dick" Whittington Studio was the largest and finest photography studio in the Los Angeles area from 1924 to 1987. Specializing in commercial photography, the Whittington Studio took photographs for nearly every major business and organization in Los Angeles; in so doing, they documented the growth and commercial development of Los Angeles. Clients included Max Factor, the Broadway, Bullock's, and May Co. department stores, the California Fruit Growers Association, Signal Oil, Shell Oil, Union Oil, Van de Kamp's bakeries, Forest Lawn, Sparkletts Water, CBS, Don Lee Television, Goodyear Tire and Rubber, real estate developers, construction companies, automobile, aircraft, and railroad companies, and drive-in theaters. Another notable client was the University of Southern California, which contracted with the Whittington Studios for coverage of athletic and other events. The collection consists primarily of roughly 500,000 negatives; the rest are photoprints. Supporters The collection is only partially digitized, but thanks to the generous help of the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) and the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC), the USC Libraries has digitized 76,645 at-risk negatives in obsolete formats from the 1920s to 1940s.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113766247
title: Orange drink bottle, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: Photograph of orange drink bottle, Los Angeles, California, 1 March 1943. Client: Nesbitt's Products. Agency: Deliver to Kelso Company (3445 West 8th Street). Operator: Cross. "Nesbitt's of California, 19©38".
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113766326
title: Signal light, Calif., 1943

description: 3 photographs of signal light, California, 10 March 1943. Client: Searle Aero Company (Orange, California). Agency: deliver to The Lawrence Company (Chamber of Commerce Building). Operator: Cross.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113766795
title: Wirehaired terrier, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 24 photographs of wirehaired terrier (new angles), Dick Whittington Studio, 3845 Wisconsin Street, Los Angeles, California, 12 March 1943. Client: Phelps Terkel. Agency: Production Service (Bill Banning). Operator: D.W. Model: Wirehair terrier.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294492
title: Pipe inventory at factory, Calif., 1943

description: 2 photographs of pipe inventory at factory, California, USA, 12 February 1943.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294513
title: Industrial printing press by Dillon, Calif., 1943

description: 5 photographs of industrial printing press manufactured by Dillon Machine Company, California, USA, 12 February 1943. "Built by Dillon Machine Co. Paper mill machinerey. Lawrence, Mass. U.S.A."
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294486
title: Industrial printing press by Dillon, Calif., 1943

description: 5 photographs of industrial printing press manufactured by Dillon Machine Company, California, USA, 12 February 1943. "Built by Dillon Machine Co. Paper mill machinerey. Lawrence, Mass. U.S.A."
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294560
title: 5 women contribute to United Nations War Relief "Will you help a child" drive, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 4 photographs of five women contribute to United Nations War Relief "Will you help a child" drive, Los Angeles, California, USA, 16 February 1943. The women put money into a can "Will you help a child" held by a woman dressed in a Dutch costume. A table in front of the women has stacks of brochures and other publicity on the drive. A row of international flags stand behind them.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294407
title: 3 women & a man, United Nations War Relief drive, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 7 photographs of three women dressed in international costumes and a man, United Nations War Relief drive, Los Angeles, California, USA, 16 February 1943.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113780233
title: Furniture for Deardens booklet, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 35 photographs of furniture for Deardens booklet, Los Angeles, California, 27 November 1943. Client: Dearden's Furniture (Mr. Hiller, 7th and Main Street).
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113780264
title: Launching party for destroyer escort DE750 "McClelland", San Pedro, Calif., 1943

description: 6 photographs of launching party for U.S. Navy destroyer escort DE 750, U.S.S. McClelland (ship), San Pedro, California, 28 November 1943. Client: Western Pipe and Steel Company of California, San Pedro Shipbilding Division (attention Mr. W.H. Lewis, Box 1621, San Pedro, California). "No smoking", "The trim fighting craft was sponsored by his widow, Mrs. Thomas A. McClelland of Denver, Colo. Mrs. Hugh Terry, wife of the manager fo KLZ, Denver radio station formerly managed by Ensign McClelland was matron of honor." -- The Long Beach Sun (95 November 1943): p. 7. Also present was W.H. Lewis of Western Pipe and Steel Company.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113780135
title: Launching party for destroyer escort DE750 "McClelland", San Pedro, Calif., 1943

description: 6 photographs of launching party for U.S. Navy destroyer escort DE 750, U.S.S. McClelland (ship), San Pedro, California, 28 November 1943. Client: Western Pipe and Steel Company of California, San Pedro Shipbilding Division (attention Mr. W.H. Lewis, Box 1621, San Pedro, California). "No smoking", "The trim fighting craft was sponsored by his widow, Mrs. Thomas A. McClelland of Denver, Colo. Mrs. Hugh Terry, wife of the manager fo KLZ, Denver radio station formerly managed by Ensign McClelland was matron of honor." -- The Long Beach Sun (95 November 1943): p. 7. Also present was W.H. Lewis of Western Pipe and Steel Company.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113780269
title: Title page images (Arabic) & page numbers (Arabic/English), before 1943

description: 4 copy (30 November 1943) photographs of title page images (Arabic) & page numbers (Arabic/English), before 1943. Subject: "Copies of titles for albums: 1 - Title page in English, 1 - Index page in Arabic, 1 - Index page in English, 1 - Page numbers in English, 1 - Page numbers in Arabic, 2 - Title pages in Arabic (King [Ibn Saud] & Prince)". Client: Standard Orthographics (Gilliam). Agency: Rodney Gilliam.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113780239
title: Bowling groups at Llo-Da-Mar, Santa Monica, Calif., 1943

description: 5 photographs of bowling groups at Llo-Da-Mar, 737 South La Brea Avenue, Santa Monica, California, 30 November 1943. Client: Interstate Aircraft (Mr. Kintz, Wilshire office).
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113766362
title: Launching parties for barges YO130 (tank) & YOG35 (gasoline), San Pedro, Calif., 1943

description: 14 photographs of launching parties for U.S. Navy tank barge (ship) YO 130 and U.S. Navy gasoline barge (ship) YOG 35, San Pedro, California, 6 March 1943. Client: Western Pipe and Steel Company of California, San Pedro Shipbilding Division (attention Mr. Mason E. Franklin, Box 1621, San Pedro, California). Operator: Vannice.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113766304
title: Launching parties for barges YO130 (tank) & YOG35 (gasoline), San Pedro, Calif., 1943

description: 14 photographs of launching parties for U.S. Navy tank barge (ship) YO 130 and U.S. Navy gasoline barge (ship) YOG 35, San Pedro, California, 6 March 1943. Client: Western Pipe and Steel Company of California, San Pedro Shipbilding Division (attention Mr. Mason E. Franklin, Box 1621, San Pedro, California). Operator: Vannice.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113766360
title: Launching party for the "Southwind", San Pedro, Calif., 1943

description: 10 photographs of launching party for the "Southwind" (WAG 280, icebreaker), San Pedro, California, 8 March 1943. Client: Western Pipe and Steel Company of California, San Pedro Shipbilding Division (attention Mr. Mason E. Franklin, Box 1621, San Pedro, California). Operator: Vannice.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113766302
title: Launching party for the "Southwind", San Pedro, Calif., 1943

description: 10 photographs of launching party for the "Southwind" (WAG 280, icebreaker), San Pedro, California, 8 March 1943. Client: Western Pipe and Steel Company of California, San Pedro Shipbilding Division (attention Mr. Mason E. Franklin, Box 1621, San Pedro, California). Operator: Vannice.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113766306
title: Launching party for the "Southwind", San Pedro, Calif., 1943

description: 10 photographs of launching party for the "Southwind" (WAG 280, icebreaker), San Pedro, California, 8 March 1943. Client: Western Pipe and Steel Company of California, San Pedro Shipbilding Division (attention Mr. Mason E. Franklin, Box 1621, San Pedro, California). Operator: Vannice.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113767312
title: Launching parties for barges YO131 (tank) & YW94 (water), San Pedro, Calif., 1943

description: 14 photographs of Sullivan family at launching parties for U.S. Navy tank barge (ship) YO 131 and U.S. Navy water barge (ship) YW 94, San Pedro, California, 10 April 1943. Client: Western Pipe and Steel Company of California, San Pedro Shipbilding Division (attention Mr. Mason E. Franklin, Box 1621, San Pedro, California). Operator: Vannice.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113767313
title: Launching parties for barges YO131 (tank) & YW94 (water), San Pedro, Calif., 1943

description: 14 photographs of Sullivan family at launching parties for U.S. Navy tank barge (ship) YO 131 and U.S. Navy water barge (ship) YW 94, San Pedro, California, 10 April 1943. Client: Western Pipe and Steel Company of California, San Pedro Shipbilding Division (attention Mr. Mason E. Franklin, Box 1621, San Pedro, California). Operator: Vannice.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113767173
title: Men's wear, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 25 photographs of men's wear, Dick Whittington Studio, 3845 Wisconsin Street, Los Angeles, California, 11 April 1943. "April series of men's ad". Client: Desmond (Bob Murray). Operator: Cross. Model(s): Gary Grey, Elaine Davis, Glen Gallegher.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113767328
title: Men's wear, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 25 photographs of men's wear, Dick Whittington Studio, 3845 Wisconsin Street, Los Angeles, California, 11 April 1943. "April series of men's ad". Client: Desmond (Bob Murray). Operator: Cross. Model(s): Gary Grey, Elaine Davis, Glen Gallegher.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113767268
title: Ice, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 3 copy photographs of ice (for lecture work), Los Angeles, California, 12 April 1943. Client: George M. Wessells.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113780238
title: Cattle, pigs & farm scenes, Armstrong Dairy, Beaumont, Calif., 1943

description: 10 photographs of cattle, pigs amd farm scenes, Armstrong Dairy, Beaumont, California, 1 December 1943. Client: Currie's Ice Cream Company (Mr. Don Thompson). Job card: Date Tuesday, Time 10:30 or 11 AM, Operator Vannice, Meet Mr. Lloyd for Curries Ice Cream Company (Don Thompson) at Armstrong Dairy, Job Beaumont (California) on 14th just off of Beaumont (8 or 10 farm scenes), Deliver to Thompson.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113780279
title: Party at the Riviera Club, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 8 photographs of party at the Riviera Club, 845 North Broadway, Los Angeles, California, 2 December 1943. Client: Interstate Aircraft (Mr. Kintz). Job card: Date Wednesday, Time 7 PM, Operator Cross, Meet Clyde Kintz for Interstate at Riviera Club (845 North Broadway), Order no. WD 17839.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113780249
title: Party at the Riviera Club, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 8 photographs of party at the Riviera Club, 845 North Broadway, Los Angeles, California, 2 December 1943. Client: Interstate Aircraft (Mr. Kintz). Job card: Date Wednesday, Time 7 PM, Operator Cross, Meet Clyde Kintz for Interstate at Riviera Club (845 North Broadway), Order no. WD 17839.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113780252
title: Party at the Riviera Club, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 8 photographs of party at the Riviera Club, 845 North Broadway, Los Angeles, California, 2 December 1943. Client: Interstate Aircraft (Mr. Kintz). Job card: Date Wednesday, Time 7 PM, Operator Cross, Meet Clyde Kintz for Interstate at Riviera Club (845 North Broadway), Order no. WD 17839.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113780310
title: Party at the Riviera Club, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 8 photographs of party at the Riviera Club, 845 North Broadway, Los Angeles, California, 2 December 1943. Client: Interstate Aircraft (Mr. Kintz). Job card: Date Wednesday, Time 7 PM, Operator Cross, Meet Clyde Kintz for Interstate at Riviera Club (845 North Broadway), Order no. WD 17839.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113779743
title: Heads of royal Arabian party, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 5 photographic portraits of heads of royal Arabian party for frontispieces, Los Angeles, California, 10 November 1943. Client: Standard Oil Company. Agency: Rodney Gilliam. His Royal Highness Prince Amir Faisal, foreign minister of Saudi Arabia and Viceroy of the Nadjaz; His Royal Highness Prince Amir Khalid; His Excellency Shaikh Hafiz Wabha, Saudi Arabian minister to London.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113779794
title: Heads of royal Arabian party, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 5 photographic portraits of heads of royal Arabian party for frontispieces, Los Angeles, California, 10 November 1943. Client: Standard Oil Company. Agency: Rodney Gilliam. His Royal Highness Prince Amir Faisal, foreign minister of Saudi Arabia and Viceroy of the Nadjaz; His Royal Highness Prince Amir Khalid; His Excellency Shaikh Hafiz Wabha, Saudi Arabian minister to London.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113779816
title: Heads of royal Arabian party, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 5 photographic portraits of heads of royal Arabian party for frontispieces, Los Angeles, California, 10 November 1943. Client: Standard Oil Company. Agency: Rodney Gilliam. His Royal Highness Prince Amir Faisal, foreign minister of Saudi Arabia and Viceroy of the Nadjaz; His Royal Highness Prince Amir Khalid; His Excellency Shaikh Hafiz Wabha, Saudi Arabian minister to London.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113779913
title: Boys in uniform, 1943?

description: 4 copy (11 November 1943) photographs of boys in military uniform, 1943?. Client: Interstate Aircraft.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113779846
title: Dinah Shore boarding plane, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 6 photographs of Dinah Shore boarding airplane, Lockheed Air Terminal, Los Angeles, California, 12 November 1943. Client: American Airlines (Jack Adams, Publicity Department, 510 West 6th Street). Operator: Brown. Job card: Date Friday, Time 1:45, Operator Brown, Meet Jack Adams for American Airlines at American Airlines Ticket Office at Airport, Job Dina Shore boarding plane (6 or 8 shots) (4x5 syncro.), Deliver to Jack Adams (Room 422, 510 West 6th Street). "American Flagship, American Airlines, AA".
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294495
title: 3 women & a man, United Nations War Relief drive, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 7 photographs of three women dressed in international costumes and a man, United Nations War Relief drive, Los Angeles, California, USA, 16 February 1943.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294567
title: Dick Whittington Photography Collection, 1924-1987

description: The "Dick" Whittington Studio was the largest and finest photography studio in the Los Angeles area from 1924 to 1987. Specializing in commercial photography, the Whittington Studio took photographs for nearly every major business and organization in Los Angeles; in so doing, they documented the growth and commercial development of Los Angeles. Clients included Max Factor, the Broadway, Bullock's, and May Co. department stores, the California Fruit Growers Association, Signal Oil, Shell Oil, Union Oil, Van de Kamp's bakeries, Forest Lawn, Sparkletts Water, CBS, Don Lee Television, Goodyear Tire and Rubber, real estate developers, construction companies, automobile, aircraft, and railroad companies, and drive-in theaters. Another notable client was the University of Southern California, which contracted with the Whittington Studios for coverage of athletic and other events. The collection consists primarily of roughly 500,000 negatives; the rest are photoprints. Supporters The collection is only partially digitized, but thanks to the generous help of the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) and the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC), the USC Libraries has digitized 76,645 at-risk negatives in obsolete formats from the 1920s to 1940s.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294517
title: Golden retrievers, England, after 1931

description: 4 photographs of golden retrievers, Woolley, before 18 February 1943. Reine of Woolley, Rex of Woolley, Vesta of Woolley, Chubbington Diver, Diver of Woolley, Luc of Woolley, Abbots Flight, Marine of Woolley, Noranby Diana
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294566
title: Petroleum industry sites, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 11 photographs of petroleum industry sites (pumping station, oil derricks, roughnecks at oil drilling rig hole, gas stations at intersection of South Alameda Street and East Fifth Street, Los Angeles, California, USA, 19 February 1943. "Do not wipe moving parts"; "no. 5 pump, no. 4 line"; "Standard diesel fuel, Bu Gas, no smoking, stop your motor", "no matches allowed in this plant", "no smoking", "stop your motor", "Coast Van Lines Inc., fireproof warehouse, U.S. Navy contractor, long distance moving, Los Angeles, Chicago, New York", "Union Oil Service, stop wear lubrication", "Overland Terminal Wareshouse Co.", "Vacufume Co. Plant", "76"; "Noble's french dipped sandwiches, cold drinks", "Cafe, Coca-Cola", W.B. Jones Lumber Co.", "Mack", "Crook Company", "General Motors Truck".
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113294520
title: Petroleum industry sites, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 11 photographs of petroleum industry sites (pumping station, oil derricks, roughnecks at oil drilling rig hole, gas stations at intersection of South Alameda Street and East Fifth Street, Los Angeles, California, USA, 19 February 1943. "Do not wipe moving parts"; "no. 5 pump, no. 4 line"; "Standard diesel fuel, Bu Gas, no smoking, stop your motor", "no matches allowed in this plant", "no smoking", "stop your motor", "Coast Van Lines Inc., fireproof warehouse, U.S. Navy contractor, long distance moving, Los Angeles, Chicago, New York", "Union Oil Service, stop wear lubrication", "Overland Terminal Wareshouse Co.", "Vacufume Co. Plant", "76"; "Noble's french dipped sandwiches, cold drinks", "Cafe, Coca-Cola", W.B. Jones Lumber Co.", "Mack", "Crook Company", "General Motors Truck".
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17540011
title: THE ROLE OF INTERACTIVE METHODS IN TEACHING STYLISTICS

description: This article examines the pedagogical importance of using interactive teaching methods in the study of stylistics. It explores how techniques such as brainstorming, clustering, debates, inserts, case‑studies, and role‑playing enhance students’ analytical thinking, communicative competence, and awareness of stylistic nuances. Practical classroom and text‑based examples are provided to demonstrate how interactive methods transform stylistics from a theoretical discipline into a dynamic, practice‑oriented field. Implications for implementation and assessment are discussed.
DOI: 10.25549/whittington-ouc113779884
title: Dinah Shore boarding plane, Los Angeles, Calif., 1943

description: 6 photographs of Dinah Shore boarding airplane, Lockheed Air Terminal, Los Angeles, California, 12 November 1943. Client: American Airlines (Jack Adams, Publicity Department, 510 West 6th Street). Operator: Brown. Job card: Date Friday, Time 1:45, Operator Brown, Meet Jack Adams for American Airlines at American Airlines Ticket Office at Airport, Job Dina Shore boarding plane (6 or 8 shots) (4x5 syncro.), Deliver to Jack Adams (Room 422, 510 West 6th Street). "American Flagship, American Airlines, AA".