cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.3535/j69-j5r-mjw
title: Pulcherproetus

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/vax-e96-82j
title: Phlebolepis elegans

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.60mk6
title: Data from: The ‘male escape hypothesis’: sex-biased metamorphosis in response to climatic drivers in a facultatively paedomorphic amphibian

description: Paedomorphosis is a major evolutionary process that bypasses metamorphosis
 and allows reproduction in larvae. In newts and salamanders, it can be
 facultative with paedomorphs retaining gills and metamorphs dispersing.
 The evolution of these developmental processes is thought to have been
 driven by the costs and benefits of inhabiting aquatic versus terrestrial
 habitats. In this context, we aimed at testing the hypothesis that
 climatic drivers affect phenotypic transition and the difference across
 sexes because sex-ratio is biased in natural populations. Through a
 replicated laboratory experiment, we showed that paedomorphic palmate
 newts (Lissotriton helveticus) metamorphosed at a higher frequency when
 water availability decreased and metamorphosed earlier when temperature
 increased in these conditions. All responses were sex-biased, and males
 were more prone to change phenotype than females. Our work shows how
 climatic variables can affect facultative paedomorphosis and support
 theoretical models predicting life on land instead of in water. Moreover,
 because males metamorphose and leave water more often and earlier than
 females, these results, for the first time, give an experimental
 explanation for the rarity of male paedomorphosis (the ‘male escape
 hypothesis’) and suggest the importance of sex in the evolution of
 paedomorphosis versus metamorphosis.
description: Timing of metamorphosis
 and habitat shift of paedomorphic palmate newts: raw
 datadenoel-raw-data-dryad.pdf
DOI: 10.3535/8ea-0an-hb5
title: Phlebolepis elegans

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/rp8-plv-et9
title: Phlebolepis elegans

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/7qc-txh-hda
title: Specimen from Tallinn University of Technology

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/f7k-sba-88g
title: Thelodus carinatus

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/f29-4ls-vl8
title: Phlebolepis elegans

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/kk6-tnt-1y7
title: Phlebolepis elegans

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.848cc
title: Data from: The strategy of psychopathy: primary psychopathic traits predict defection on low-value relationships

description: Recent evidence suggests that psychopathy is a trait continuum. This has
 unappreciated implications for understanding the selective advantage of
 psychopathic traits. Whereas clinical psychopathy is typically construed
 as a strategy of unconditional defection, subclinical psychopathy may
 promote strategic conditional defection, broadening the adaptive niche of
 psychopathy within human societies. To test this, we focus on a ubiquitous
 real-life source of conditional behaviour: the expected relational value
 of social partners, both in terms of their quality and the likely quantity
 of future interactions with them. We allow for conversational interaction
 among participants prior to their playing an unannounced, one-shot
 prisoner’s dilemma game, which fosters naturalistic interpersonal
 evaluation and conditional behavior, while controlling punishment and
 reputation effects. Individuals scoring higher on Factor 1 (callous
 affect, interpersonal manipulation) of the Levenson Self-Report
 Psychopathy Scale show two forms of conditional defection: one after being
 interrupted more frequently during the conversation, the other after
 failing to discover cues to future meetings with an interlocutor. Both
 interaction effects support the hypothesis that primary subclinical
 psychopathy potentiates defection on those with low expected relational
 value. These data clarify the function and form of psychopathic traits,
 while highlighting adaptive variation in human social strategies.
description: GervaisEtAl_TheStrategyOfPsychopathy_DataGervaisEtAl_TheStrategyOfPsychopathy_ArchivedData.txt
DOI: 10.3535/2ly-vdj-n7h
title: Phlebolepis elegans

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/2q5-v69-k03
title: Phlebolepis elegans

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/dh6-eac-88q
title: Phlebolepis elegans

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/dwg-aq1-fyy
title: Phlebolepis elegans

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/1nh-sp0-hhb
title: Cornulites

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/js4-pcy-sjc
title: Cornulites

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.nt890
title: Data from: Multiple stressors and the potential for synergistic loss of New England salt marshes

description: Climate change and other anthropogenic stressors are converging on coastal
 ecosystems worldwide. Understanding how these stressors interact to affect
 ecosystem structure and function has immediate implications for coastal
 planning, however few studies quantify stressor interactions. We examined
 past and potential future interactions between two leading stressors on
 New England salt marshes: sea-level rise and marsh crab (Sesarma
 reticulatum) grazing driven low marsh die-off. Geospatial analyses reveal
 that crab-driven die-off has led to an order of magnitude more marsh loss
 than sea-level rise between 2005 and 2013. However, field transplant
 experimental results suggest that sea-level rise will facilitate crab
 expansion into higher elevation marsh platforms by inundating and
 gradually softening now-tough high marsh peat, exposing large areas to
 crab-driven die-off. Taking interactive effects of marsh softening and
 concomitant overgrazing into account, we estimate that even modest levels
 of sea-level rise will lead to levels of salt marsh habitat loss that are
 3x greater than the additive effects of sea-level rise and crab-driven
 die-off would predict. These findings highlight the importance of multiple
 stressor studies in enhancing mechanistic understanding of ecosystem
 vulnerabilities to future stress scenarios and encourage managers to focus
 on ameliorating local stressors to break detrimental synergisms, reduce
 future ecosystem loss, and enhance ecosystem resilience to global change.
description: AbovegroundBiomass_2015Aboveground Biomass harvested at end of growing season in each plot.BelowgroundBiomass_2015Belowground biomass harvested from each plot at end of growing season 2015.CapeCod_NarrBay_GISdata_2015GIS Area Calculations and Site IdentifiersExperimentalSite_BurrowData_2015Experimental plot burrow data 2015ExperimentalSite_PenetrometerData_2015Experimental plot substrate hardness data
DOI: 10.3535/7aw-xy0-9xg
title: Brachiopoda Duméril, 1805

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/vck-lmy-p6j
title: Cornulites

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/ksj-eja-5hp
title: Brachiopoda Duméril, 1805

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/nnw-ab7-lmx
title: Brachiopoda Duméril, 1805

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/8cl-a8m-hc1
title: Brachiopoda Duméril, 1805

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/rad-7xc-xhr
title: †Proetidae

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/bkd-qlf-dzs
title: †Proetidae

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/f6q-4z3-fyn
title: †Proetidae

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/ml2-mbe-vl1
title: Pulcherproetus

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/nbp-tns-6lt
title: †Proetidae

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.1b2f0
title: Data from: Disease epidemiology in arthropods is altered by the presence of non-protective symbionts

description: Inherited microbial symbionts can modulate host susceptibility to natural
 enemy attack. A wider range of symbionts influence host population
 demography without altering individual susceptibility, and it has been
 suggested that these may modify host disease risk through altering the
 rate of exposure to natural enemies. We present the first test of this
 thesis, specifically testing whether male-killing symbionts alter the
 epidemiology of a sexually transmitted infection (STI) carried by its
 host. STIs are typically expected to show female-biased epidemics, and we
 first present a simple model which indicates that male-biased STI
 epidemics may occur where symbionts create female-biased population sex
 ratios. We then examined the dynamics of a STI in the ladybird beetle
 Adalia bipunctata, which is also host to a male-killing bacterium. We
 present evidence that male-biased epidemics of the STI are observed in
 natural populations when the male-killer is common. Laboratory experiments
 did not support a role for differential susceptibility of male and female
 hosts to the STI, nor a protective role for the symbiont, in creating this
 bias. We conclude that the range of symbionts likely to alter parasite
 epidemiology will be much wider than previously envisaged, because it will
 additionally include those that impact host demography alone.
description: Raw_epidemic_dataData supporting figure 4 in the journal. Prevalence of C. hippodamiae on A. bipunctata beetles in a series of epidemics, partitioned by A. bipunctata sex.
DOI: 10.3535/6d0-nfk-bp1
title: †Proetidae

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/920-h0j-fh7
title: Pulcherproetus

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/6wk-0wx-5xg
title: †Proetidae

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/9wh-g3q-peg
title: †Proetidae

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/3bb-xyn-fwk
title: †Proetidae

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.p42r8
title: Data from: Blood transcriptomes and de novo identification of candidate loci for mating success in lekking great snipe (Gallinago media)

description: We assembled the great snipe blood transcriptome using data from fourteen
 lekking males, in order to de novo identify candidate genes related to
 sexual selection, and determined the expression profiles in relation to
 mating success. The three most highly transcribed genes were encoding
 different haemoglobin subunits. All tended to be overexpressed in males
 with high mating success. We also called Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms
 (SNPs) from the transcriptome data and found considerable genetic
 variation for many genes expressed during lekking. Among these we
 identified 14 polymorphic candidate SNPs that had a significant genotypic
 association with mating success (number of females mated with) and/or
 mating status (mated or not). Four of the candidate SNPs were found in
 HBAA (encoding the haemoglobin α-chain). Heterozygotes for one of these
 and one SNP in the gene PABPC1 appeared to enjoy higher mating success
 compared to males homozygous for either of the alleles. In a larger
 dataset of individuals we genotyped 38 of the identified SNPs but found
 low support for consistent selection since only one of the zygosities of
 previously identified candidate SNPs and none of their genotypes were
 associated with mating status. However, candidate SNPs generally showed
 lower levels of spatial genetic structure compared to non-candidate
 markers. We also scored the prevalence of avian malaria in a sub-sample of
 birds. Males infected with avian malaria parasites had lower mating
 success in the year of sampling than non-infected males. Parasite
 infection and its interaction with specific genes may thus affect
 performance on the lek.
description: GGdata_for_DRYADGoldenGate genotype data: This is a .csv fil with 304 lines (individual snipe) and 38 markers and additional information. The genotypes are coded in the following format: A/A, A/T, T/T, NAtranscriptome_genotype_data_for_DRYADThis is a .csv fil with 288 lines of data (one for each marker with genotype data) and 14 columns (one for each sequenced male).The genotypes are coded as 0, 0.5, 1, NA
DOI: 10.3535/5s7-64j-d5h
title: Paralogania martinssoni

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/b25-z5l-grh
title: †Proetidae

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/5pl-nqk-cda
title: Paralogania martinssoni

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/85v-wrs-dva
title: Specimen from Tallinn University of Technology

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/7pq-4kk-et5
title: Paralogania martinssoni

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/bkf-rgy-wrq
title: Specimen from Tallinn University of Technology

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.vv2c1
title: Data from: Evidence-based tool surpasses expert opinion in predicting probability of eradication of aquatic nonindigenous species

description: The main objective of evidence-based management is to promote use of
 scientific data in the decision-making process of managers, with data
 either complementing or replacing expert knowledge. It is expected that
 this will increase the efficiency of environmental interventions. However,
 the relative accuracy and precision of evidence-based tools and expert
 knowledge has seldom been evaluated. It is therefore essential to verify
 whether such tools provide better decision support before advocating their
 use. We conducted an elicitation survey in which experts were asked to (1)
 evaluate the influence of various factors on the success of eradication
 programs for aquatic nonindigenous species and (2) provide probabilities
 of success for real case studies for which we knew the outcome. The
 responses of experts were compared with the results and predictions of a
 newly developed evidence-based tool: a statistical model calibrated with a
 meta-analysis of case studies designed to evaluate probability of
 eradication. Experts and the model generally identified the same factors
 as influencing the probability of success. However, the model provided
 much more accurate estimates for the probability of eradication than
 expert opinion, strongly suggesting that an evidence-based approach is
 superior to expert knowledge in this case. Uncertainty surrounding the
 predictions of the evidence-based tool was similar to among-expert
 variability. Finally, a model based on ≥30 case studies returned more
 accurate predictions than expert opinion. We conclude that decision-making
 processes based on expert judgment would greatly benefit from
 incorporating evidence-based tools.
description: Data from Drolet et al
 2014Data from the expert
 opinion survey on probability of eradication of aquatic non-indigenous
 species. The first sheet presents the ranks assigned by experts for levels
 within factors and among factors; each row presents ranks assigned by an
 individual expert.The second and third sheets present the qualitative and
 quantitative (respectively) expert prediction for probability of
 eradication for real case studies. The information used in the model, and
 the model's prediction is presented for each case study. More details
 about the case studies can be found at
 http://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.1rh77
DOI: 10.3535/7bx-1ne-lde
title: Paralogania martinssoni

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/v4h-dmt-mhe
title: Paralogania martinssoni

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/9a0-0v8-fy0
title: Paralogania martinssoni

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/xgp-06p-xc5
title: Paralogania martinssoni

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/546-egq-lsf
title: Paralogania martinssoni

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.3535/f6p-db6-4lw
title: Paralogania martinssoni

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.sn0cn43
title: Data from: The relative strengths of rapid and delayed density dependence acting on a terrestrial herbivore change along a pollution gradient

description: 1. Animal populations vary in response to a combination of density
 dependent and density independent forces, which interact to drive their
 population dynamics. Understanding how abiotic forces mediate the form and
 strength of density dependent processes remains a central goal of ecology,
 and is of increasing urgency in a rapidly changing world. 2. Here, we
 report for the first time that industrial pollution determines the
 relative strength of rapid and delayed density dependence operating on an
 animal population. We explored the impacts of pollution and climate on the
 population dynamics of an eruptive leafmining moth, Phyllonorycter
 strigulatella, around a coal fired power plant near Apatity, northwestern
 Russia. Populations were monitored at 14 sites over 26 years. 3. The
 relative strengths of rapid and delayed density dependence varied with
 distance from the power plant. Specifically, the strength of rapid density
 dependence increased while the strength of delayed density dependence
 decreased with increasing distance from the pollution source. Paralleling
 the increasing strength of rapid density dependence, we observed declines
 in the densities of P. strigulatella, increases in predation pressure from
 birds and ants, and declines in an unknown source of mortality (perhaps
 plant antibiosis) with increasing distance from the power plant. 4. In
 contrast to the associations with pollution, associations between climate
 change and leafminer population densities were negligible. 5. Our results
 may help to explain the outbreaks of insect herbivores that are frequently
 observed in polluted environments. We show that they can result from the
 weakening of rapid (stabilizing) density dependence relative to the
 effects of destabilizing delayed density dependence. Moreover, our results
 may explain some of the variation reported in published studies of animal
 populations in polluted habitats. Variable results may emerge in part
 because of the location of the study sites on different parts of pollution
 gradients. Finally, in a rapidly changing world, effects of anthropogenic
 pollution may be as, or more, important than are effects of climate change
 on the future dynamics of animal populations.
description: Counts of leaf
 minersCounts of the leafmining
 moth, Phyllonorycter strigulatella, on speckled alder trees over 26 years
 at 14 sites in the Kola Peninsula of Russia. Sites vary in distance, and
 therefore pollution load, from a coal-fired power
 plant.Miner_Counts.csv
DOI: 10.3535/a6m-qch-1cs
title: Thelodus carinatus

description: Digital Specimen for the physical specimen hosted at Tallinn University of Technology.
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.585qk
title: Data from: Does genetic diversity reduce sibling competition?

description: An enduring hypothesis for the proximal benefits of sex is that
 recombination increases the genetic variation among offspring and that
 this genetic variation increases offspring performance. A corollary of
 this hypothesis is that mothers that mate multiply increase genetic
 variation within a clutch and gain benefits due to genetic diversity
 alone. Many studies have demonstrated that multiple mating can increase
 offspring performance, but most attribute this increase to sexual
 selection and the role of genetic variation has received less attention.
 Here, we used a breeding design to generate populations of full-siblings,
 half-siblings and unrelated individuals of the solitary ascidian Ciona
 intestinalis. Importantly, we preclude the potentially confounding
 influences of maternal effects and sexual selection. We found that
 individuals in populations with greater genetic diversity had greater
 performance (metamorphic success, post-metamorphic survival and
 post-metamorphic size) than individuals in populations with lower genetic
 diversity. Furthermore, we show that by mating with multiple males and
 thereby increasing genetic variation within a single clutch of offspring,
 females gain indirect fitness benefits in the absence of mate-choice. Our
 results show that when siblings are likely to interact, genetic variation
 among individuals can decrease competition for resources and generate
 substantial fitness benefits within a single generation
description: Metamorphic success,
 post-metamorphic survival and post-metamorphic sizeOveryielding analyses
 for each traitOveryielding for overall
 performance full-sibling vs half-siblingOveryielding for overall
 performance full-sibling vs unrelated