cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399knwg
title: Requests for Commission reports [9], 1991-07-10/1991-07-24

description: Requests for Commission reports, 1991-07-10/1991-07-24. PART OF A SERIES: The series consists of miscellaneous source materials that were collected and analyzed over the course of the Independent Commission's investigation. Included are the following: article clippings pertaining to the Rodney King incident; legal materials related to the Gates v. Board of Los Angeles Police Commissioners case, including appellate documents, court transcripts, preliminary injunctions, and briefs; black-and-white photographs; essays and articles related to police misconduct; issues of The Thin Blue Line, the Los Angeles Police Protective League's monthly publication, and Perspectives on Policing, a newsletter published by the United States Department of Justice; materials regarding policing issues in other major United States cities, including commission reports and Pate and Hamilton's book The Big Six: Policing America's Largest Cities; supplemental materials and appendices to the Independent Commission's report; requests for copies of the Commission report; transcripts from public hearings conducted by members of the Commission; and instructional materials related to the Video Incident Capture System, a video camera system that provides video and audio records of police officers' activities while on patrol.
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399knwe
title: Requests for Commission reports [9], 1991-07-10/1991-07-24

description: Requests for Commission reports, 1991-07-10/1991-07-24. PART OF A SERIES: The series consists of miscellaneous source materials that were collected and analyzed over the course of the Independent Commission's investigation. Included are the following: article clippings pertaining to the Rodney King incident; legal materials related to the Gates v. Board of Los Angeles Police Commissioners case, including appellate documents, court transcripts, preliminary injunctions, and briefs; black-and-white photographs; essays and articles related to police misconduct; issues of The Thin Blue Line, the Los Angeles Police Protective League's monthly publication, and Perspectives on Policing, a newsletter published by the United States Department of Justice; materials regarding policing issues in other major United States cities, including commission reports and Pate and Hamilton's book The Big Six: Policing America's Largest Cities; supplemental materials and appendices to the Independent Commission's report; requests for copies of the Commission report; transcripts from public hearings conducted by members of the Commission; and instructional materials related to the Video Incident Capture System, a video camera system that provides video and audio records of police officers' activities while on patrol.
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399knw0
title: Requests for Commission reports [9], 1991-07-10/1991-07-24

description: Requests for Commission reports, 1991-07-10/1991-07-24. PART OF A SERIES: The series consists of miscellaneous source materials that were collected and analyzed over the course of the Independent Commission's investigation. Included are the following: article clippings pertaining to the Rodney King incident; legal materials related to the Gates v. Board of Los Angeles Police Commissioners case, including appellate documents, court transcripts, preliminary injunctions, and briefs; black-and-white photographs; essays and articles related to police misconduct; issues of The Thin Blue Line, the Los Angeles Police Protective League's monthly publication, and Perspectives on Policing, a newsletter published by the United States Department of Justice; materials regarding policing issues in other major United States cities, including commission reports and Pate and Hamilton's book The Big Six: Policing America's Largest Cities; supplemental materials and appendices to the Independent Commission's report; requests for copies of the Commission report; transcripts from public hearings conducted by members of the Commission; and instructional materials related to the Video Incident Capture System, a video camera system that provides video and audio records of police officers' activities while on patrol.
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kjww
title: Holliday working papers, volume II: Chapter drafts, 1991-06-26 - 1991-07-03 (1 of 3)

description: Thomas E. Holliday working papers, volume II: Chapter drafts, 1991 June 26 - July 3 (1 of 3). PART OF A SERIES: The staff of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher coordinated witness interviews and conducted an extensive review of complaints filed against LAPD officers. Included in the series are summaries of witness interviews, statistics and investigative reports related to citizen complaints, an analysis on adjudicated cases involving use-of-force complaints, reports regarding LAPD's recruitment of African American officers and community oriented policing, and an excerpt from Malcolm Sparrow's Beyond 9-1-1. Also included are materials related to the firm's work product, including attorney notes, work plans, memoranda, and drafts of chapters for the Commission report.1. Chapter I: The Rodney King beating and the questions it has raised, 1991-07-032. Chapter VII: Promotion, assignment, and stress disability retirement, 1991-06-263. Feess, fax, 1991-06-29, to Epstein4. Footnote for use in section critiquing investigation, 1991-06-295. Table of contents6. I. Los Angeles: a challenging environment7. Chapter III. The problem of excessive force in the Los Angeles Police Department, 1991-07-028. [empty]9. LAPD culture, community relations and community-based policing, 1991-07-0310. Chapter IV. Issues of racism and bias affecting the use of excessive force, 1991-07-0311. Chapter VI. Recruitment, selection and psychological testing, 1991-07-02
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kjwm
title: Edelman letter; Marsh c.v.; Improving professional judgement and performance training for open job skills, 1988-1991

description: Edelman letter; James Foster Marsh curriculum vitae; Yelon & Desmedt. "Improving professional judgement and performance training for open job skills". PART OF A SERIES: Included in the series are research materials collected by the staff of First Interstate Bancorp during their broad analysis of municipal police departments' structure and function. The series consists primarily of excerpts from books, reports, academic journals, case studies, and other published sources regarding the proper role of police in society. Also included are inventories of other sources relevant to staff's investigation, correspondence and memoranda, speech transcripts, and excerpts from the Congressional Record regarding the implementation of a 10-year fixed term for the FBI Director. 1. Edelman, letter, 1991-04-15, to Mosk2. James Foster Marsh, vitae, [1989]3. "Improving professional judgment and performance training for open job skills", 1988
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kjwh
title: Churchill Collection of Police Research Materials, 1974-1991

description: Churchill collection of police research materials. PART OF A SERIES: Included in the series are research materials collected by the staff of First Interstate Bancorp during their broad analysis of municipal police departments' structure and function. The series consists primarily of excerpts from books, reports, academic journals, case studies, and other published sources regarding the proper role of police in society. Also included are inventories of other sources relevant to staff's investigation, correspondence and memoranda, speech transcripts, and excerpts from the Congressional Record regarding the implementation of a 10-year fixed term for the FBI Director. 1. Churchill Collection of Police Research Materials, 19912. Urban policy research institute papers: Projects: Police, [1991]3. Southern California Library brochure, after 19834. America's progressive heritage, 1989-03-035. Heritage (Spring 1991)6. Bersin, memo, 1974-05-21, to Board of Police Commissioners7. The Police Commission process, 1974
DOI: 10.25549/independent-c69-31520
title: 11.11. IC on LAPD / general counsel - 1991 June 14 meeting (1 of 2), 1991 Mar. 27 - June 13

description: 11.11. Independent Commission on Los Angeles Police Department / general counsel - 1991 June 14 meeting (1 of 2), 1991 March 27 - June 13. Memo - re: "officer who has amassed a personnel complaint history [39] that may be unparalled in the history of the department" (Robert M Brodowy) - from: Percy Anderson; to: John Spiegel. PART OF A SERIES: The series pertains to the work of Munger, Tolles & Olson, the firm responsible for coordinating the activities and proceedings of the Independent Commission's legal counsel. Included are legal briefs, court transcripts, and memoranda; press releases and article clippings about the Rodney King incident and the subsequent creation of the Independent Commission; summaries of witness interviews; analyses of legislation regarding the role and purview of peace officers; work plans and outlines developed by Commission staff; draft copies developed for all sections of the Commission report; supplemental materials for the report, including a copy of the Rodney King arrest log, law enforcement literature, and public opinion surveys; materials distributed and reviewed during Commission meetings; letters of interest submitted to Chairman Christopher from prospective Commission members and organizations; and lists of bills and Commission expenditures.
DOI: 10.25549/independent-ouc11399kju1
title: 11.11. IC on LAPD / general counsel - 1991 June 14 meeting (1 of 2), 1991 Mar. 27 - June 13

description: 11.11. Independent Commission on Los Angeles Police Department / general counsel - 1991 June 14 meeting (1 of 2), 1991 March 27 - June 13. Memo - re: "officer who has amassed a personnel complaint history [39] that may be unparalled in the history of the department" (Robert M Brodowy) - from: Percy Anderson; to: John Spiegel. PART OF A SERIES: The series pertains to the work of Munger, Tolles & Olson, the firm responsible for coordinating the activities and proceedings of the Independent Commission's legal counsel. Included are legal briefs, court transcripts, and memoranda; press releases and article clippings about the Rodney King incident and the subsequent creation of the Independent Commission; summaries of witness interviews; analyses of legislation regarding the role and purview of peace officers; work plans and outlines developed by Commission staff; draft copies developed for all sections of the Commission report; supplemental materials for the report, including a copy of the Rodney King arrest log, law enforcement literature, and public opinion surveys; materials distributed and reviewed during Commission meetings; letters of interest submitted to Chairman Christopher from prospective Commission members and organizations; and lists of bills and Commission expenditures.1. 11.11.01. Anderson, letter, 1991-06-12, to Spiegel2. 11.11.02. Brodowy report, 19913. 11.11.03. Spiegel, memo, 1991-06-13, re Materials for June 14 session4. 11.11.04. Nelson, press release, 1991-06-13, re Gates, Vernon & Dotson of LAPD to testify5. 11.11.05. The Rodney King beating & the questions it has raised, 1991-06-136. 11.11.06. Daily audit ordered on officers' messages, 1991-06-137. 11.11.07. 1987 probe of Vernon is reopened, 1991-06-138. 11.11.08. Christopher, letter, 1991-06-12, to Gates9. 11.11.09. Selbst, memo, 1991-06-11, re Enclosures for June 14 Commission session10. 11.11.10. Gates interview, KABC Radio, 1991-05-2911. 11.11.11. Park, memo, 1991-06-05, to Fisher12. 11.11.12. Larkey, memo, 1991-06-04, to Daniels13. 11.11.13. Only Gates endorses, 199114. 11.11.14. Berkowitz, memo, 1991-05-23, re Interview with Dr. Nels Klyver15. 11.11.15. Hevener, letter, 1991-06-07, to Spiegel16. 11.11.16. Hevener, memo, 1991-06-07, re City Council hearing, May 23, 199117. 11.11.17. LA City Council. Human Resources & Labor Relations Committee, agenda, 1991-05-2218. 11.11.18. Gates, press release, 1991-03-2719. 11.11.19. Cincone, memo, 1991-06-06, to Christopher20. 11.11.20. Larkey, memo, 1991-06-04, to Daniels21. 11.11.21. Only Gates endorses, 1991
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bwdwzw
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 41752999 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Country is Brazil",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 41752999 records from 5079 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0024065-251025141854904/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.13140/rg.2.2.30326.40008
title: 978-3-639-54098-7 Coverpreview(1)
DOI: 10.25921/3apf-sa47
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Wilson - Käse Platte - PCAB - ITRDB GERM038

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
description: NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-19. NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05.
DOI: 10.25921/3kvs-pj60
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Perez-Valdivia - Fighting Lake - PIBN - ITRDB CANA344

description: Groundwater could be an increasingly important water supply in the Canadian interior with global warming and declining summer runoff; however, not enough is known about the behavior of groundwater under climatic variability. Groundwater levels at two wells in southern and central Alberta are analyzed in order to document long-term variability of groundwater levels and their sensitivity to climatic events. The instrumental well records span more than 40 years. Strong correlations (r > 0.7, p < 0.01) between mean annual groundwater levels and tree-ring chronologies suggested the use of regression models to reconstruct historical water levels for more than 300 years. From the estimated groundwater levels several periods with five or more consecutive years of low levels were identified (i.e. periods centered on 1698, 1720, 1855, and 1863 at well 117; 1887 and 1923 at well 159). The application of a regime shift method revealed periods with more than 30 years with below-average water levels. Spectral analyses, wavelet and multitaper methods, suggest dominant oscillation modes in groundwater levels in the 2-8 and 8-16 year bands.
description: NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-04.
DOI: 10.25921/3gaj-8467
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Youngblut - Grassy Mountain - PIAL - ITRDB CANA353

description: We present a network of thirteen annual ring-width chronologies from high elevation whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis Engelm.) sites in the western Canadian Cordillera in order to assess the dendroclimatic potential of this long-lived tree species. The temperature signal within the chronologies is complex and strongly influenced by diverging trends in the summer temperature and ring-width records from across the region. A first differences transformation of the tree-ring and temperature records illustrates a loss of frequency coherence in growth response to summer temperatures following reduced radial growth in the 1950s. Prior to reduced growth, we note a positive association with summer temperatures for both first differenced (rd = 0.60) and traditional (r = 0.50) records. Following reduced growth, the association at first differences is maintained (rd = 0.49) whereas there is a change in the lower frequency component of tree growth response to summer temperatures (r = -0.34). We suggest the cause of this reduced temperature sensitivity is related to the interaction between diurnal temperature and cloud cover patterns, the hydrological regime of snowpack, and site conditions which have been amenable to the initiation of moisture stress during the latter half of the 20th century. Reduced radial growth is coincident with the arrival of white pine blister rust (Cronatium ribicola J.C. Fisch. ex Raben) into the study region which suggests this infestation may be related to the observed reduction in radial growth. Whitebark pine has considerable potential for the field of dendroclimatology. Unfortunately, the decline of the species due to the combined effects of climate change, white pine blister rust, mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopk.), and forest fire exclusion practices indicate this potential may remain unfulfilled.
description: NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-04.
DOI: 10.13140/rg.2.2.36447.46246
title: figures: Effet de l'inoculation d'Helianthemum guttatum avec Terfezia arenaria et Tirmania pinoyi sur la croissance de la plante
DOI: 10.25921/3rsq-j527
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Amchitka Island Alaska 65 Year Corraline Algae Mg/Ca Data

description: We present the first continuous, high-resolution record of Mg/Ca variations within an encrusting coralline red alga, Clathromorphum nereostratum, from Amchitka Island, Aleutian Islands. Mg/Ca ratios of individual growth increments were analyzed by measuring a single-point, electron-microprobe transect, yielding a resolution of ~15 samples/year and a 65-year record (1902-1967) of variations. Results show that Mg/Ca ratios in the high-Mg calcite algal framework display pronounced annual cyclicity and archive late spring-late fall sea-surface temperatures (SST) corresponding to the main season of algal growth. Mg/Ca values correlate well to local SST, as well as to an air temperature record from the same region. High spatial correlation to large-scale SST variability in the subarctic North Pacific is observed, with patterns of strongest correlation following the direction of major oceanographic features that play a key role in the exchange of water masses between the North Pacific and the Bering Sea. Our data correlate well with a shorter Mg/Ca record from a second site, corroborating the ability of the alga to reliably record regional environmental signals. In addition, Mg/Ca ratios relate well to a 29-year d18O time series measured on the same sample, providing additional support for the use of Mg in coralline red algae as a paleotemperature proxy that, unlike algal-d18O, is not influenced by salinity fluctuations. Moreover, electron microprobe-based analysis enables higher sampling resolution and faster analysis, thus providing a promising approach for future studies of longer C. nereostratum records and applications to other coralline species.
description: 65 year Mg/Ca data from coralline alga collected near Amchitka Island, 
Aleutian Islands, Alaska. C. nereostratum is a long-lived, shallow-marine 
crustose coralline algae.

Specimen AM-KR-80 8-69-14B 
collected in August 1969, 25 water depth, 
coralline algae, species: Clathromorphum nereostratum

Sampling location: 
Kirlof Point, Amchitka Island, Alaska, 51°24.936'N, 179°17.976'E.
DOI: 10.25921/3m6y-dt05
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Skinner fire data from VALL (San Pedro Martir) - IMPD MXVAL001

description: Records of past fire occurrence from tree rings, charcoal found in lake sediments, and other proxies. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this data set.  Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the data set citations.  Additional information on the International Multiproxy Database (IMPD) data set procedures are also available.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.s2rz48
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 11505 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "BasisOfRecord is Specimen",
 "TaxonKey is Bixaceae"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 11505 records from 456 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0024960-251009101135966/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.25921/3qd4-bt77
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Sauchyn - Kuskula Creek - PCMA - ITRDB CANA341

description: This study compared the hydroclimatic signals recorded in annually laminated (varved) sediments and tree rings within a small study area in the Selwyn Mountains of the southwestern Northwest Territories/southeastern Yukon Territory border region of Canada. The records were located immediately adjacent to each other and within 6 km of instrumental meteorological and hydrometric records, which permitted a detailed analysis of climate in the area from AD 1704 to 1996. This study explored the challenges of annually-resolved multi-proxy hydroclimate analyses and examined how best to interpret the climate record given the differences in proxy formation and the respective signals. The high-frequency (annual) variability from both proxies showed a good match for some parts of the record (e.g., mid-1700s and much of the 1900s) but revealed different sensitivities at other times (e.g., 1800s). However, both records contained a common low-frequency (decadal) summer climate signal. Glacier dynamics influenced varve formation through altered sediment availability during the inferred Little Ice Age (LIA) maximum ice stand in the catchment from AD 1778 to 1892 and subsequent recession after this maximum. As a result of reduced LIA sedimentation, July mean temperatures reconstructed from varve thickness during the 1800s were underestimated compared to the tree-ring estimates. Other instances of low-frequency divergence were apparent, particularly during parts of the twentieth century, despite the overall similarities. The extended varve record also provided a glacial history for the southern Selwyn Mountains, indicating probable glacier advances during AD 1300-1450 and AD 1600-1670, maximum ice stand during the 1800s, followed by twentieth-century recession.
description: NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-04.
DOI: 10.25921/3emz-wv40
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Bigler - Untervaz GR Satz - PISY - ITRDB SWIT276

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
description: NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-19. NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05.
DOI: 10.25921/34qc-8m66
title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Bräker - Alpiglen - PICE - ITRDB SWIT201

description: Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives.  Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets.  Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treeinfo.htmll
description: Notes: 
# Elevation unknown; >1400m 
# Formerly Alpiglen_Arve_Meyer_n32_1997.fh
#  NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05.
DOI: 10.13140/rg.2.2.26433.56160
title: Dataset used in "Leveraging Linguistic Traits and Semi-Supervised Learning to Single Out Informational Content across How-to Community Question-Answering Archives"