cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678
title: I paesaggi aperti agro-pastorali del Mediterraneo: genesi, economie, governo del territorio. Atti del 4° Convegno CRIAT
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p1
title: Frontespizio e pagine iniziali
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p5
title: Sommario
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p9
title: Una spazialità complessa fra passato e futuro. Premessa
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p29
title: Parte I - Genesi e logiche dei paesaggi agro-pastorali aperti
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4461273
title: Ex vivo anticoagulants affect human blood platelet biomechanics with implications for high-throughput functional mechanophenotyping

description: The dataset deposited at Zenodo (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4461273) corresponds to all the RT-FDC and flow cytometry data including the analysis software used for the preparation of the manuscript titled 'Ex vivo anticoagulants affect human blood platelet biomechanics with implications for high-throughput functional mechanophenotyping' first published as a preprint on bioRxiv available at the following link https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.02.17.428074v3.full Contents: Raw source data for RT-FDC, Shape-Out RT-DC Data Analysis software, and flow cytometry data sets.
description: Funding Sources: Oliver Otto gratefully acknowledges funding from the German Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) within the project 03Z22CN11 (ZIK grant) and the German Center for Cardiovascular Research within the project 81×3400107 (Postdoc start-up grant). This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft project number 374031971–CRC/TR 240 project A06 to Markus Bender., Oliver Otto, and Raghavendra Palankar.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p31
title: The Landscape of Transhumances in Southern Tuscany in Pre-Medieval Times

description: Transhumance has been practiced in the Mediterranean basin since prehistoric times; it is a means of economic exploitation and a factor in social organization. The trajectory of pastoralist activities in antiquity has long been a matter of debate that has affected researchers' methodological approaches. Pastoralism has always been considered a highly mobile practice. Models of pastoralism have usually assumed implicitly or explicitly that ancient herders are mostly invisible archaeologically because they had highly mobile lives. This has generated an epistemologically hiatus in terms of archaeological narratives between periods with written sources about agro-pastoral activities and those where these kinds of data are rare. In central Italy, as in others contexts, the micro-perspective on agro-pastoralist activities has been largely ignored along with the assumption of integrated land-use practices. This article will try to analyse, from the perspective of the Landscape Archaeology, and through the reconsideration of some new and old data, some agro-sylvo-pastoral practices in southern Tuscany during pre-Medieval times. I argue that several aspects of the landscape are the result of mainly preservative and not necessarily agrarian or market oriented practices. In other words, the perpetuation of certain land-use practices is due to attempts to preserve those natural resources that act as economic catalysts and economic and social hubs.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4461272
title: Ex vivo anticoagulants affect human blood platelet biomechanics with implications for high-throughput functional mechanophenotyping

description: The dataset deposited at Zenodo (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4461273) corresponds to all the RT-FDC and flow cytometry data including the analysis software used for the preparation of the manuscript titled 'Ex vivo anticoagulants affect human blood platelet biomechanics with implications for high-throughput functional mechanophenotyping' first published as a preprint on bioRxiv available at the following link https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.02.17.428074v3.full Contents: Raw source data for RT-FDC, Shape-Out RT-DC Data Analysis software, and flow cytometry data sets.
description: Funding Sources: Oliver Otto gratefully acknowledges funding from the German Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) within the project 03Z22CN11 (ZIK grant) and the German Center for Cardiovascular Research within the project 81×3400107 (Postdoc start-up grant). This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft project number 374031971–CRC/TR 240 project A06 to Markus Bender., Oliver Otto, and Raghavendra Palankar.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p51
title: Il disegno del territorio e il paesaggio agrario apulo. La Capitanata fra XI e XV secolo alla luce delle ricerche archeologiche

description: Il contributo intende guardare da un'ottica archeologica al paesaggio della Capitanata medievale, con specifico riguardo ai secoli centrali e finali del Medioevo stesso. Particolare attenzione è stata assegnata alle tracce del parcellario agricolo e del reticolo stradale ricavabili dalle riprese aerofotografiche, e ai dati di tipo archeobotanico ed archeozoologico, per ricostruire gli assetti territoriali ed i quadri agro-pastorali. Lo studio delle fonti materiali permette di tratteggiare un paesaggio daunio caratterizzato prevalentemente da orizzonti aperti, nei quali predomina l'openfield cerealicolo. L'esame archeologico, combinato con le indicazioni documentarie, delinea peraltro forme e momenti diversi della convivenza fra la coltivazione estensiva del grano, le altre colture, la pastorizia, il bosco e l'incolto. In questo comprensorio l'insediamento è dominato dal casale rurale, mentre, a partire dal XIII secolo, le masserie costituiscono uno strumento dell'intervento del potere nel disegno e nella gestione del territorio.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p85
title: House and Habitat of Venetian Crete in the Early-modern Period

description: The historical construction of the Mediterranean habitat is a highly debated subject and a very diversified historiography has been dealing with it. This article will focus on rural houses and habitat on the island of Crete during the late Venetian period (16th-17th century). It proposes a first reflection on the material and documentary traces of villages and houses, which indicate the ways of building the rural landscape according to precise objectives and needs. The architectural and building features of the houses, as well as the story of their owners and tenants in the context of the society and the economy of the villages, must be explored in order to better understand the permanencies and transformations of settlement strategies in the main Venetian maritime colony.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p113
title: Una carta del Tavoliere delle Puglie di metà Settecento: l'Atlante della Croce ricomposto

description: Il saggio ripropone all'attenzione degli studiosi un'importante fonte cartografica di metà Settecento, conservata presso l'Archivio di Stato di Foggia. Composto da 105 mappe, l'Atlante della Croce è stato recentemente georeferenziato e mosaicato, rivelandosi di straordinaria attendibilità cartografica e di grande utilità per lo studio degli edifici rurali e dell'uso del suolo, sia pure entro la particolare nomenclatura della Dogana di Foggia, per una parte significativa della Puglia centro-settentrionale e della Basilicata ofantina.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p125
title: L'insediamento degli spazi aperti agro-pastorali nella lunga età moderna: il caso del Mezzogiorno d'Italia

description: Il progetto Per un atlante digitale dell'insediamento meridionale (XIII-XXI secolo) produce banche dati, cartografia digitale e, in prospettiva, un WebGIS interrogabile, sui luoghi abitati come costruzione sociale e culturale – la forma più 'concreta', vistosa ed ingombrante di patrimonio con cui le società di ogni tempo devono fare i conti. Gli strumenti di analisi, costruiti in un processo segnato da ripensamenti ed incertezze, cercano di essere congruenti con una concezione dello spazio umanizzato come sistema polivalente e polifunzionale, dinamico e relazionale, esito di rapporti conflittuali o negoziali fra gruppi sociali localizzati e poteri sovralocali. Esclusa la possibilità di una realtà insediativa conoscibile in forme univoche ed esaustive, la strada che viene percorsa diventa l'esplorazione di scale analitiche e punti di osservazione molteplici, che presuppongono un livello consistente di indeterminazione negli esiti della ricerca. Il risultato potenziale è una rappresentazione dell'insediamento meridionale non come una delle insufficienze e delle arretratezze del Mezzogiorno e delle aree mediterranee, ma come un fenomeno sociale e spaziale estremamente ricco ed articolato da studiare prima che giudicare. A dimostrazione delle profonde differenze che caratterizzano il Sud Italia sotto il profilo insediativo, si presentano alcuni risultati del lavoro, utilizzando, in una prospettiva comparativa, le carte costruite sui repertori relativi all'intero Mezzogiorno. L'obiettivo è far emergere alcuni aspetti tipici della realtà insediativa della Puglia agropastorale, e in particolare della sua fascia centrale: un esempio assai significativo degli spazi aperti presenti sul contorno mediterraneo.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p147
title: Parte II - Economie agro-pastorali e mercati globalizzati
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p149
title: Territorial Contradictions of Intensive Agriculture: The Incompatibility Between Modern Agriculture and the Construction of a Sustainable Landscape

description: The paper starts from the necessity of new paradigms for the future of cities and landscape. Circular economy and the connected saving and reuse of resources are fundamental. In this sense, it is necessary to introduce some of the premodern fundamental features: the resources recycle and the strict connection between urban and rural landscape, which modernity forgot, to pursue the present consumerist model, too simple and linear, and therefore ineffective in relation to the contemporary complexity. Technology, smart city and the related apparatus (agriculture of precision, industry 4.0 etc.) are important, but their goal should not consist in filling the cities with electronic toys, but in taking care of the whole urban environment in a clever way. After discussing these concepts, this paper proposes a more thoughtful approach, aimed at environmental sustainability, through the prevention and treatment of territorial pathologies. In order to cope with these pathologies, it is necessary a theoretical framework based on the concepts of thermodynamics.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p163
title: A New Idea on How to Take Swine to Feed on Crop Residues in the Field

description: Inspired by the commercial success of the extensive farming of black pigs (cerdo iberico) in Spain, there is a revived interest in Italy for the old black pig breeds which were once common. In the year 2000 a community of towns on the hills of the province of Foggia (North Apulia) started a project with the purpose of recovering the local black breed (Suino Pugliese) and encourage farmers to raise it in the traditional way. Twelve farms collaborated with the project. The quality of the meat proved to be outstanding, but the extensive form of husbandry initially programmed was never realised because all the pigs were in fact raised in enclosures and fed artificially. This articlesuggests how to complete this last step by using motorised transport for taking the pigs out to feed on the crop residues in the fields.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p173
title: Recent Land Abandonment Drivers in the Agro-Pastoral Areas of Apulia

description: Apulia is one of the most important agricultural regions in Italy, and its primary sector is the repository of important historic and cultural heritage. However, at present, in particular in the inner agro pastoral areas of the Murgia upland and the Gargano promontory, two serious threats risk to generate irreversible damages to local population, ecosystems and economic sector. The first one concerns the spread of paratubercolosis in semi-extensive dairy sheep and goat farms, with a positivity in the flocks of 60.5% and a seroprevalence of 3.0% for sheep and 14.5% for goats, with peaks of 50%. In economic terms, the uninfected farms had a mean profit efficiency of 84%, which dropped to 64% in the presence of this bacterium that reduces the productivity of feeding, veterinary services and labour. The second problem concerns the wine sector in the northern Apulia, and regards the greater profitability of non-autochthone varieties in comparison with typical ones, in intensive and semiextensive cultivation systems. This phenomenon is causing an intensification of wine growing also in the areas next to the agro-pastoral and inner territories of the Murgia highland, with significant pressure on its fragile ecosystems. These recent findings should be properly considered by decision makers in order to plan strategies for the restoration of more sustainable dairy and wine-growing sectors in these areas, so helping to increase farmers' profits, improve environmental conditions for the community and ensure higher food quality, security and safety for consumers.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p183
title: Landscape and Environment: Social Acceptance of Wind Energy in Apulia and Basilicata Regions

description: The present paper is centred on the issue of social (or public) acceptance of renewable energy. Due to the climate change at global level, governments are showing an increasing interest in the adoption of renewable energy policies. Nonetheless, social acceptance to renewable energy still represents an obstacle to these policies. This is particularly true for wind energy. Generally, a wind farm project could alter the aesthetic view of a territory and rise an active opposition to its development. Furthermore, the lack of knowledge and the lack of trust towards the technology and the institutions could undermine a wind energy project. The paper critically reviews the public acceptance of renewable energy with a particular emphasis on wind energy, and examines the main factors determining the success or the failure of a wind energy project and their importance to support the decision making process. The issue of social acceptance is studied through a survey carried out in the regions of Apulia and Basilicata, in the South of Italy. The rationale behind the choice of these regions is that they are represent, particularly in the case of Apulia, a large portion of the wind energy installation capacity in Italy. Additionally, an ANOVA analysis is performed to assess whether similarities exist across these regions. Finally, the social acceptance of wind energy is discussed in the light of the particular territorial context of the two regions.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p197
title: Parte III - Analisi e governo degli spazi agro-pastorali
DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/2107675
title: Mobile apps with descriptions
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p199
title: La conoscenza spaziale degli ambienti di grande scala dimensionale: uno studio preliminare planning-oriented

description: Lo studio degli ambienti spaziali si è evoluto considerevolmente nel tempo, seguendo diverse prospettive. In accordo con la prospettiva cognitivista, gli spazi sono entità ad alta densità di conoscenza nei quali gli agenti umani si muovono in maniera flessibile per tutto l'arco della loro vita. Riconoscere e comprendere gli elementi caratterizzanti tali spazi, pertanto, diventa fondamentale per una efficace pianificazione e per i processi di decision-making ambientale, sia a livello urbano che regionale, poiché essi rappresentano elementi strutturali e resilienti. La cognizione dello spazio si sviluppa anche attraverso elementi taciti o impliciti quali percezioni, emozioni, sensazioni. Questo lavoro rappresenta un tentativo preliminare di riconoscere questi elementi in ambienti a popolazione estremamente ridotta come gli spazi rurali. Trattandosi di aree scarsamente strutturate rispetto agli insediamenti urbani, percezioni, sensazioni ed emozioni diventano variabili particolarmente importanti per l'interpretazione e la strutturazione degli spazi.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p213
title: Promises and Problems in the Governance of Mediterranean Agro-Pastoral Systems: The Case Study of Alta Murgia

description: Governance, as a wider concept that includes not only government actors but also private sector and civil society, came into use in the 1980s. This paper discusses some major definitions of governance in order to delineate its main indicators. These indicators are then used to discuss premises and problems in the governance of rural areas with special reference to Alta Murgia, in central Apulia. The paper shows that the governance of rural areas holds both promises and problems.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p229
title: The Landscape in the 2014-2020 Rural Development Programme for Apulia Region

description: This paper, after examining the concept of landscape, looks at the importance that Apulia's 2014-2020 Rural Development Program (RDP) assigns to the landscape itself and to its protection. It analyses the process leading to the final version of this document and to the measures it contains concerning landscape conservation. Notwithstanding the central role of the landscape in the scientific production and in the official documents, the paper shows that those in charge of formulating the Program did not give enough importance to this issue: in fact, it was considered as a marginal aspect in Apulia's RDP and was dealt with in an extremely superficial way.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p243
title: Territorial Metropolitan Dynamics in Northeastern Tunisia: the Zaghouan Region

description: The process of metropolisation in Tunisia is still limited and it essentially concerns a portion of the eastern shore, in particular the vast triangle formed by the main cities of the country, namely: Tunis, Sousse and Sfax. The metropolisation in these spaces is essentially marked by the spreading of the cities, the multiplication of large planning projects, the mobility and the distribution of the population, the restructuring of the activities and urban functions, the emergence of new poles of exchange and jobs and of new administrative commercial and recreational centralities. The small urban centres located in these metropolitan areas are affected by this process and must adapt to it, as it is the case of the small town of Zaghouan, located about 60 kms from Tunis. This study analyses, in the first place, the constraining factors to the structuring and the recomposition of the space around Zaghouan. Subsequently, it endeavours to suggest some ideas about the promotion of the attractiveness and competitiveness of the region and its integration in the regional, national and international space.
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p259
title: I Curatori
DOI: 10.1285/i9788883051678p260
title: Colophon
DOI: 10.5285/856fc9f4-bea8-490f-b709-92549d692da4
title: Homogenised catalogues of microseismicity and pumping data from the PNR-1z and PNR-2 injection wells

description: Microseismicity catalogues and fluid injection rate data recorded at the Preston New Road (Lancashire, UK) unconventional shale gas site during and after hydraulic fracturing of the PNR-1z and PNR-2 wells. Homogenised seismic catalogues include events recorded by the combined downhole and surface networks operated by the operator (Cuadrilla Resources Ltd.) and the British Geological Survey. Injection rate values are as initially reported by Cuadrilla Resources Ltd. The original datasets were provided by the UK Oil and Gas Authority (OGA).
DOI: 10.15161/oar.it/73766
title: CovidStat project data

description: This record contains the daily updated data of the CovidStat project. CovidStat is a project carried out by the CovidStat Working Group at INFN, whose creation was promoted within the Italian National Institute of Nuclear Physics with the aim of making a statistical analysis of the data provided daily by the Civil Protection on the spread of the pandemic in Italy. CovidStat data can interactively be browsed at https://covid19.infn.it.
description: The software to process this Root TTree is in the related identifier. Be sure to use the right corresponding version, based on the data in which Root TTree was generated.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14540394
title: Supplementary Material for: Safety and Suitability of the SmartPill® after Abdominal Surgery: Results of the Prospective, Two-Armed, Open-Label PIDuSA Trial

description: <b><i>Introduction:</i></b> Postoperative ileus (POI) is a common complication after abdominal surgery. Until today, an evidence-based treatment of prolonged POI is still lacking, which can be attributed to the poor quality of clinical trials. Various different surrogate markers used to define POI severity are considered to be the cause of low-quality trials making it impossible to derive treatment recommendation. The SmartPill®, which is able to record pH values, temperature and pressure after ingestion, could be an ideal tool to measure transit times and peristalsis and therefore analyze POI severity. Unfortunately, the device has no approval for postoperative use due to safety concerns. The primary objective of the study is to determine safety of the SmartPill® in patients undergoing surgery. Secondary objectives were the quality of the recorded data and the suitability of the SmartPill® for analyzing intestinal motility after different surgical procedures. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> The PIDuSA Study is a prospective, 2-arm, open-label trial. At the end of surgery, the SmartPill® was applied to 49 patients undergoing abdominal surgery having a high risk for impaired intestinal motility and 15 patients undergoing extra-abdominal surgery. Patients were visited daily to access safety data of the SmartPill® on the basis of adverse and serious adverse events (AEs/SAEs). Suitability and data quality were investigated by analyzing data completeness and feasibility to determine transit times and peristalsis for all sections of the gastrointestinal tract. <b><i>Results:</i></b> In total, 179 AEs and 8 SAEs were recorded throughout the study affecting 42 patients in the abdominal (158 AEs) and 9 patients in the extra-abdominal surgery group (21 AEs, <i>p</i> = 0.061); none of them were device related. Primary capsule failure was observed in 5 patients, ultimately resulting in an impossibility of data analysis in only 3 patients (4.4%). 9% of the recorded data were incomplete due to the patient’s incompliance in keeping the receiver close to the body. In 3 patients (4.4%), isolated small bowel transit could not be determined due to pH alterations as a result of prolonged POI. <b><i>Discussion:</i></b> Our study demonstrates that the use of the SmartPill® is safe after surgery but requires a reasonable patient compliance to deliver meaningful data. An objective analysis of transit times and peristalsis was possible irrespective of type and site of surgery in over 95% indicating that the SmartPill® has the potential to deliver objective parameters for POI severity in future clinical trials. However, in some patients with prolonged POI, analysis of small bowel transit could be challenging.
DOI: 10.21253/dmu.14500974
title: Data for Data Brief 21-01

description: Data used in Data Brief 20-01 on Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Derby, Leicester and Nottingham.
DOI: 10.21253/dmu.14500974.v1
title: Data for Data Brief 21-01

description: Data used in Data Brief 20-01 on Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Derby, Leicester and Nottingham.