cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xicfi5
title: Rewards for Ratification: Payoffs for Participating in the International Human Rights Regime?

description: Among the explanations for state ratification of human rights treaties, few are more common and widely accepted than the conjecture that states are rewarded for ratification by other states. These rewards are expected to come in the form of tangible benefits—foreign aid, trade, and investment—and intangible benefits such as praise, acceptance, and legitimacy. Surprisingly, these explanations for ratification have never been tested empirically. We summarize and clarify the theoretical underpinnings of “reward-for-ratification” theories and test these propositions empirically by looking for increased international aid, economic agreements, and public praise and recognition following ratification of four prominent human rights treaties. We find almost no evidence that states can expect increased tangible or intangible rewards after ratification. Given the lack of empirical support, alternative explanations seem more appealing for understanding human rights treaty ratification.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ymdmip
title: Replication Data

description: Postcrisis Hostilities and the Risk of Crisis Recurrence
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/a0marb
title: A94_6161.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/ffb11516-a9e4-999c-15da-dbcde36c4d7d'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/ffb11516-a9e4-999c-15da-dbcde36c4d7d
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/a2ou24
title: Replication Data for: Parallel multi-omics in high-risk subjects for the identification of integrated biomarker signatures of type 1 diabetes

description: Repository of Transcriptomics data pertaining to the paper "Parallel multi-omics in high-risk subjects for the identification of integrated biomarker signatures of type 1 diabetes" Oscar Alcazar, Luis F. Hernandez, Ernesto S. Nakayasu, Carrie D. Nicora, Charles Ansong, Michael J. Muehlbauer, James R. Bain, Ciara J. Myer, Sanjoy K. Bhattacharya, Peter Buchwald, and Midhat H. Abdulreda.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/glzj1d
title: Online Appendix for: Bringing the Gold Standard Into the Class Room: Replication in University Teaching

description: Reproducibility is held to be the gold standard for scientific research. The credibility of published work depends on being able to replicate the results. However, there are few incentives to conduct replication studies in political science. Replications are difficult to conduct, time-consuming, and hard to publish because of a presumed lack of originality. This article sees a solution in a profound change in graduate teaching. Universities should introduce replications as class assignments in methods training or invest in new stand-alone replication workshops to establish a culture of replication and reproducibility. This article will first discuss the benefits of conducting replications. The main part will focus on concrete steps in integrating replication in the classroom, from selecting a paper to final manuscripts. Drawing on the author’s own teaching experience as well as that of others, particular emphasis will be on the pitfalls and challenges of letting students replicate work, as well as potential criticism. Only if universities nurture a reproducibility and replication culture can we ensure that the gold standard of reliable, credible, and valid research is not just an empty phrase.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/iyopow
title: A13_24865.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/d64146c2-5e7c-4fc1-87b9-23dc543883a2'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/d64146c2-5e7c-4fc1-87b9-23dc543883a2
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/4kfem1
title: Training to Improve Drivers’ Behavior When Partial Driving Automation Fails

description: With the advent of automated vehicle systems, the role of drivers has changed to a more supervisory role. However, it is known that all vehicles with Level 2 (L2) systems have a very specific operational design domain (ODD) and can only function on limited conditions. Hence, it is important for drivers to perceive the situations properly and regain the control from the L2 system when needed. The objective of the current study was to design a training program to increase drivers’ situational awareness regarding operational design domain (ODD) and improve drivers performance in transfer of control situations while driving with L2 automation features. A PC-based training program was designed and tested to improve drivers takeover response and situational awareness when L2 systems reach their ODD limits. Results showed drivers in the PC-based training group took back control more effectively when L2 systems reached their ODD limits and had more situational awareness compared to the drivers who received user manual or placebo training.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/kz0gua
title: LAS INFOGRAFÍAS, MAPAS CONCEPTUALES Y MAPAS MENTALES COMO HERRAMIENTAS DE EDUCACIÓN VIRTUAL

description: A lo largo de la experiencia que se ha desarrollado en el año 2020 por el Codvi19, sumado a la guerra no convencional que ha presentado Venezuela. Los docentes que venimos desarrollando y asumiendo la formación, hemos tenido de hacer como dijo el maestro del Libertador Simón Bolívar, Simón Rodríguez “O inventamos o erramos”; es por eso que se tomo las Infografías, los mapas conceptuales y los mapas mentales como herramientas de educación virtual.
description: Grupo de Creación Intelectual en Educación Investigación en lenguas extranjeras y Ecosustentabilidad “PROFESOR PABLO MARVEZ” 208120201GCI
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/mfddlj
title: Supporting Democracy in the Former Soviet Union: Why the Impact of US Assistance Has Been Below Expectations

description: Recent studies find that US democracy assistance has helped build new democratic regimes across the globe. Nearly two decades of democracy assistance in the former Soviet Union (FSU), however, appear to have had a negligible impact on democracy in the region. This research uses a time-series cross-sectional statistical analysis to establish that US democracy assistance efforts in the FSU have failed to enhance democracy in the region. The incentives that FSU leaders had to misrepresent their commitment to democracy and the United States' understandable misperception of these leaders' actions help to explain this failure.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/npvmik
title: us_5261_198_017

description: The Bible Views of Slavery Reconsidered...
description: URN-3:FHCL.HOUGH:100511298
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/nrvhvh
title: A16_31725.jpg

description: Link to OCHRE database: &lt;a href = 'http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/10c88106-eb8d-48b4-892b-53cb86a366b5'&gt;http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/org/ochre/10c88106-eb8d-48b4-892b-53cb86a366b5
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/rfqkur
title: Replication data for: Fighting for Status

description: Fighting for Status investigates how status concerns affect states' decisions in the domain of international security. Ironically, while there is widespread agreement within the political science discipline and the foreign policy community that status matters, there exists relatively little in the way of focused research on how and when it does so. Thus, our understanding of status in international politics has been guided so far by intuition, not by evidence, and this has left us with a significant gap in our understanding of how status affects foreign policy behavior and international outcomes. Relying on the assumption that `status matters' has left us with no extant theory of variation in states' concern for status and little understanding of its specific implications for foreign policy or international conflict. What is needed --and what my research is designed to provide --is a systematic investigation into the ways in which the desire to increase or prevent the loss of status affects the behavior of states and leaders, especially as these concerns relate to the propensity for violent conflict. Using a diverse array of methods and data, I provide evidence on the relationship between status concerns and conflict. I use a large-n, cross-national analysis to investigate the effects of status dissatisfaction on international conflict at several degrees of intensity. I find that states that are attributed less status than they are due based on material capabilities are overwhelmingly more likely (than satisfied states) to initiate militarized disputes at almost every level of intensity. Two case studies --focusing on Germany and Russia in the World War One era --corroborate these patterns in historical cases of great importance and help to form a more complete picture of how status concerns affect political decision-making. Finally, I use a laboratory experiment and a unique sample of real-world political and military leaders to shed light on the causal pathways through which status concerns affect escalation behavior. Here I find tha
t negative emotions are a key pathway through which concerns over relative status impair judgment and decision-making. The replication data contained in this archive can be used to replicate Study 2 in Chapter 5.
description: Subject: STANDARD DEPOSIT TERMS 1.0 Type: DATAPASS:TERMS:STANDARD:1.0 Notes: This study was deposited under the of the Data-PASS standard deposit terms. A copy of the usage agreement is included in the file section of this study.;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wqskfu
title: Stroke 15 Single-Arm Data

description: Sensor- and trial-related data
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xjwd6t
title: Orange County Annual Survey 1991

description: This 1991 survey examines ten years of trends in the Orange County Annual Survey. In asking questions from the 1982 benchmark survey, the focus is on the county's quality of life ratings and local public service ratings. The survey also examines changes over time in attitudes towards traffic congestion and growth, which have been the county's top two policy issues in the past decade. The sample size is 1,002 Orange County adult residents.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/afoowp
title: Replication Data for: The Dynamics of Enlargement in International Organizations

description: Julia Gray, René Lindstädt and Jonathan B. Slapin (2017) “The Dynamics of Enlargement in International Organizations” International Interactions43(4).
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/dgunfm
title: Replication Data for: Is pro-Kremlin Disinformation Effective? Evidence from Ukraine

description: Can residents of Ukraine discern between pro-Kremlin disinformation and true statements? Moreover, which pro-Kremlin disinformation claims are more likely to be believed, and by which audiences? We present the results from two surveys—one online and the other face-to-face—that address these questions in Ukraine, where the Russian government and its supporters have heavily targeted disinformation campaigns. We find that, on average, respondents can distinguish between true stories and disinformation. However, many Ukrainians remain uncertain about a variety of disinformation claims' truthfulness. We show that the topic of the disinformation claim matters. Disinformation about the economy is more likely to be believed than disinformation about politics, historical experience, or the military. Additionally, Ukrainians with partisan and ethnolinguistic ties to Russia are more likely to believe pro-Kremlin disinformation across topics. Our findings underscore the importance of evaluating multiple types of disinformation claims present in a country and examining these claims' target audiences.
description: R, null
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ivvopo
title: Force A, Noise Level 5

description: Force A, Noise Level 5
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/izjwm5
title: G47

description: Column density, Temperature, Mass, Luminosity maps - after background subtraction
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/ljdpjm
title: Townsend Thai Monthly Survey Household Financial Accounting (Month 0-172)

description: This preliminary release consists of two aggregate data sets, and user's manual prepared by Narapong Srivisal; The IDs in the accounts are consistent with the scrambled IDs in the (Month 0-160) version we released earlier (Link: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/SJIYDT ) &lt;br/&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
Note that caseid 49600988 was removed from the (Month 0-172) version.
&lt;br/&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br/&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
Additional Notes from Narapong Srivisal on June 22, 2017:
&lt;br/&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
We previously released the version 1.0 of the financial account up to month 172 on February 1, 2017.
However, there were errors in the dataset, as some demographic data of some households in the late months were missing. 
Srivisal's team has corrected for that. Both the data files aggregate_demo.dta and aggregate_demo_bp.dta have been updated accordingly in version 2.0
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/npziz7
title: Executive Agreements Database, Statement Regarding Memorandum of Understanding Between The Commander, United States Strategic Command and The Australian Defence Force Regarding Assignment Of Liaison Officers To Headquarters, United States Strategic Command. Signed At Omaha and Canberra April 28 and June 22, 2005 Entered Into Force June 22, 2005.

description: KAV 7340 cover memo
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/x2jkhn
title: Replication Data for: The Local Memory of Repression and Who Fights

description: How does the local memory of past repression affect whether individuals fight for, or rebel against, the government perpetrator? We theorize how information about past repression is transmitted across generations over time to shape long-run patterns of loyalty and rebellion toward the state. We assess this argument by studying how the legacies of the 1845-1849 Irish Famine affected the decisions of subsequent generations of Irishmen to fight for or against Britain. Leveraging data on over 150,000 Irish combatants, we show that individuals in places more severely affected by the Famine fought in the pro-British Irish Militia and the WW1 British military at lower rates. By contrast, they rebelled against Britain at higher rates. Additional quantitative analysis provides evidence consistent with the theoretical argument: constituencies more severely affected by the Famine voted for the pro-Irish and anti-British Sinn Fein party at higher rates. Our paper demonstrates how the local memory of past repression can play a crucial role in shaping long-run patterns of conflict participation behavior.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/xkbj0q
title: Replication Data for: "When Parents Decide: Gender Differences in Competitiveness"

description: This is the replication package for "When Parents Decide: Gender Differences in Competitiveness," accepted in 2022 by the Journal of Political Economy.
DOI: 10.25921/gez4-yh74
title: Water temperature, salinity, and others taken by CTD from NOAA Ship Oscar Dyson, cruise DY1708, in the Bering Sea from 2017-09-23 to 2017-10-04 (NCEI Accession 0211794)

description: This dataset contains CTD (Conductivity-temperature-depth) profile data collected for a NOAA/EcoFOCI Fall mooring research cruise on board NOAA Ship Oscar Dyson (DY1708). The cruise spanned September 22 - October 7, 2017. CTD data collection spanned September 23 through October 4, 2017. Variables include dual temperature, dual salinity (calculated from conductivity), chlorophyll concentration, dissolved oxygen, oxygen saturation (%, calculated) and sigma-T (calculated). Station locations include a subset of the established 70-meter isobath line between PMEL/EcoFOCI mooring stations M2 (56.87 N,164.05 W) and M8 (62.20 N,174.67 W), the defined "Unimak Box" at Unimak Island in the Aleutian Islands, and casts at mooring stations including some NOAA, National Marine Mammal Lab moorings and within the defined Distributed Biological Observatory (DBO) area 1. See NOAA DBO site for further information on DBO sampling areas, and NOAA EcoFOCI site for information on established CTD lines.

Data are delivered as 13 columns of comma-separated values (csv) preceded by a 51-line metadata header, a blank line, then a 1-line header defining columns. Data quality assessment included omitting or interpolating obvious outliers and spikes, calibrating from water samples when appropriate, and at times extrapolating values to the surface in the top 5-10 meters due to surface conditions and to the difficulty in obtaining accurate near-surface data values. Missing data are represented as 1.0e+35.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/8pitlm
title: Replication Data for: Stock Market Stimulus

description: We study the stock market effects of the arrival of the three rounds of “stimulus checks” to U.S. taxpayers and the single round of direct payments to Hong Kong citizens. The first two rounds of U.S. checks appear to have increased retail buying and share prices of retail-dominated portfolios. The Hong Kong payments increased overall turnover and share prices on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. We cannot rule out that these price effects were permanent. The findings raise novel questions about the role of fiscal stimulus in the stock market.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/dikgtl
title: Replication Data for: Boyne/James/John/Petrovsky (2010 JPART): Does Public Service Performance Affect Top Management Turnover?

description: Data and code for: Boyne, George A., Oliver James, Peter John, and Nicolai Petrovsky. 2010. "Does Public Service Performance Affect Top Management Turnover?" Journal
of Public Administration Research and Theory 20 (suppl. 2): i261-i279.
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/iz4d33
title: Passed Resolves; Resolves 1969, c.61, SC1/series 228, Petition of James F. Fallon

description: &lt;p&gt;Petition subject: School discrimination &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Original: &lt;a href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:25500535"&gt;http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:25500535&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Date of creation: (unknown) &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Petition location: Medford &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislator, committee, or address that the petition was sent to: George L. Sacco Jr., Medford; committee on education &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Selected signatures:&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;James F. Fallon&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;George L. Sacco Jr.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Actions taken on dates: 1969-01-01,1969-01-01 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action: Received in the House on January 1, 1969 and referred to the committee on education and sent for concurrence and received in the Senate on January 1, 1969 and concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Total signatures: 2 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legislative action summary: Received, referred, sent, received, concurred &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Legal voter signatures (males not identified as non-legal): 2 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Female only signatures: No &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Identifications of signatories: citizens &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prayer format was &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing"&gt;printed&lt;/a&gt; vs. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuscript"&gt;manuscript&lt;/a&gt;: Printed &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional non-petition or unrelated documents available at archive: additional documents available &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Additional archivist notes: to provide for the reimbursement of parents of children attending non-public schools, includes addresses, 14th Middlesex district &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Location of the petition at the Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth: Resolves 1969, c.61, passed August 4, 1969 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Acknowledgements: Supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities (PW-5105612), Massachusetts Archives of the Commonwealth, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University, Center for American Political Studies at Harvard University, Institutional Development Initiative at Harvard University, and Harvard University Library.&lt;/p&gt;
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/km6fxa
title: Lake Bottom (Strata), Lake Victoria, Vector Point and polygon, ~2017

description: &lt;font size = "5"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Lake Bottom (Strata), Lake Victoria, Vector Point, ~2017&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Reference Information and Units:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br&gt;

Projected Coordinate System: Africa Lambert Conformal Conic
&lt;br&gt;
 ESRI:102024 (https://epsg.io/102024)
&lt;br&gt;
 GCS: GCS_WGS_1984
 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;

&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;File Naming Convention:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
LV_Strata_Points_V1.shp
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;

&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Data Origin:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Admiral Bathymetric Maps: 
&lt;br&gt;
Description: British admiral bathymetry maps of the lake. Maps were scanned and georeferenced. Once georeferenced the points were digitized and the strata was recorded.
&lt;br&gt;
 Points: Approximately 541
&lt;br&gt;
 Year: 1990-1955
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Grab Samples: 
&lt;br&gt;
Description: Description: Points were taken to determine the strata of the lake by using a Simrad EK60 echo sounder. The points were read into Arc using X,Y coordinates
&lt;br&gt;
 Points: Approximately 46
&lt;br&gt;
 Year: 2009
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;

&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Data Development:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Strata points were obtained using admiral bathymetry charts and points taken out in the field. The points from the admiral bathymetry charts were digitized. 
The points taken in the field were brought into ArcMap using X, Y coordinates. 
The strata was recorded for each point in the following fields “Strata1”, “Strata2”, “Strata3”, and “Stra_srce”. Field descriptions can be found below.
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Field:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Z- Depth in Meters
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Strata1- the strata type. Mud/Sand/Rock/Gravel/Humus
&lt;br&gt;
Example: m
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Strata2- the texture of the strata type. Soft/Medium/Hard
&lt;br&gt;
Examples: sft
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Strata3- the color of the strata. Black
&lt;br&gt;
Examples: blk
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Stra_srce- source where the strata came from. Admiral Bathymetric Charts
&lt;br&gt;
Example: Admirality 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;

&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Legend:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Please see the attached metadata PDF to view the Admiral Bathymetric Charts legend
description: ArcGis, 10.3
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/mgavhg
title: Replication Data for: Investigating the drivers of the spatio-temporal patterns of genetic differences between Plasmodium falciparum malaria infections in Kilifi County, Kenya

description: &lt;p&gt;This is a replication dataset for the paper, &lt;i&gt;Malinga, J., Mogeni, P., Omedo, I. et al. Investigating the drivers of the spatio-temporal patterns of genetic differences between Plasmodium falciparum malaria infections in Kilifi County, Kenya. Sci Rep 9, 19018 (2019). &lt;a href= https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-54348-y&gt;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-54348-y&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The code runs a simulation model of Plasmodium falciparum malaria infections and fits it to genotyping data from Kilifi in order to estimate the mean distance between parent and offspring infections and to test simple hypotheses about drivers of the temporal and spatial genetic patterns observed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;"code index.pdf" provides an index of the files.&lt;/p&gt;