cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885455.v1
title: Effect of warm-up intensity on horse-rider dyad’s performance in jumping

description: ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to determine whether there is a correlation between the intensity of warm-up and scores of horse-rider dyads in jumping competitions, and which factors affect the warm-up regime. Three international competitions of 120, 130, and 135cm obstacle height, completed by 82 competitors, were studied. Warm-up intensity was measured by the time spent in the schooling area, number of practice jumping efforts, and coefficient of practice obstacle height. Out of the official final scores in the competitions, penalty points in the round and converted final placings were used as outcome measures. The data were analyzed with Spearman’s correlation, multifactorial analysis of variance, and Tukey’s test. The rider’s sex, part of the world that the riders came from, horse’s sex, age, and competitive level (obstacle height) were considered. Results showed that more jumps and higher obstacles during warm-up decrease the horse-rider dyad’s performance in jumping competition, whereas the duration of the total warm-up time does not affect the score. Female riders warm up horses longer but jump lower fences than male riders. Riders do not differentiate the warm-up regime with regard to the horse’s sex, whereas they considered the horse’s age. The warm-up intensity does not increase proportionally to the competitive level.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885452
title: Auditing tool on access and preservation of television audiovisual information

description: Abstract This paper aims at describing the audit tool that can determine the correct management, preservation and access to audiovisual information within television networks. The audit is presented in the format of an auditing tool that analyzes a number of parameters, such as accessibility, state of preservation, human resources and training, economic funds which are available for the document management services, analysis of physical spaces, description and evaluation of software and hardware, physical conditions of storage, document description given by the documentation service and identification of existing policies for preservation, processing and storage of information in audiovisual companies. All this is done to determine which areas can be improved in order to offer proper preservation of the audiovisual heritage of not only television networks, but also the National Audiovisual Heritage of a country.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885452.v1
title: Auditing tool on access and preservation of television audiovisual information

description: Abstract This paper aims at describing the audit tool that can determine the correct management, preservation and access to audiovisual information within television networks. The audit is presented in the format of an auditing tool that analyzes a number of parameters, such as accessibility, state of preservation, human resources and training, economic funds which are available for the document management services, analysis of physical spaces, description and evaluation of software and hardware, physical conditions of storage, document description given by the documentation service and identification of existing policies for preservation, processing and storage of information in audiovisual companies. All this is done to determine which areas can be improved in order to offer proper preservation of the audiovisual heritage of not only television networks, but also the National Audiovisual Heritage of a country.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885443
title: The singing of the damned: a quantitative analysis of the dissemination of the thought of Gilles Deleuze in the Brazilian educational research (1990-2010)

description: Abstract This article presents an overview of the dissemination of the ideas of Gilles Deleuze in the Brazilian educational research, considering the interval between 1990 and 2010. It is a quantitative study, that encompasses articles from the education field that work with the concepts developed by Deleuze, sometimes in a partnership with Felix Guattari. The selected articles were published in 44 journals of the field belonging to the A1 and A2 levels of the Qualis 2013 table. This research is relevant if we observe how a number of prominent authors working with the thoughts of difference view this theoretical framework as frequently marginalized in relation to other areas of the academic research in education. Can this marginalizing be verified, considering the figures presented here? Is there a marginalized corner in the academic field, which corroborates these researches, or, on the contrary, is this yet another typical corner of those close to the deleuzian conceptual apparatus?
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885443.v1
title: The singing of the damned: a quantitative analysis of the dissemination of the thought of Gilles Deleuze in the Brazilian educational research (1990-2010)

description: Abstract This article presents an overview of the dissemination of the ideas of Gilles Deleuze in the Brazilian educational research, considering the interval between 1990 and 2010. It is a quantitative study, that encompasses articles from the education field that work with the concepts developed by Deleuze, sometimes in a partnership with Felix Guattari. The selected articles were published in 44 journals of the field belonging to the A1 and A2 levels of the Qualis 2013 table. This research is relevant if we observe how a number of prominent authors working with the thoughts of difference view this theoretical framework as frequently marginalized in relation to other areas of the academic research in education. Can this marginalizing be verified, considering the figures presented here? Is there a marginalized corner in the academic field, which corroborates these researches, or, on the contrary, is this yet another typical corner of those close to the deleuzian conceptual apparatus?
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885440
title: METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSALS FOR THE DESIGN OF A FOREIGN LANGUAGE COURSE BASED ON THE TASK APPROACH. ANALYSIS OF NEEDS, SELECTION AND TYPES OF TASKS

description: ABSTRACT The implementation of a method or approach implies its materialization in a series of materials conducive to achieving previously established objectives, and that must also take into account needs, that of students, also previously defined. This includes approaches such as: what guidelines to follow in developing a course based on tasks, how a task can be best-shaped, parts of a task or how to balance meaning and form, among others. This article moves from the theoretical, or abstract, to the practical and tangible. It deals with what touches the student, what he learns and what is evaluated. Its intention is to expose the different existing proposals for the design of the tasks that make up a course or curriculum. It intends to be, in short, an aid to the teacher. But aside from the diversity of methodologies, it has been based, and supported by the theory of different authors, by a specific guiding principle that starts from the focus by tasks as a didactic means to this day that cannot be waived, especially in CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) or CBI (content based instruction) approaches, plus some factors we believe to be unavoidable in any foreign language course: encouraging communication in the classroom, making the student the center of attention of the learning process, the action-oriented approach and the importance of the social function in the teaching of foreign languages, as well as the inclusion of interculturality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885440.v1
title: METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSALS FOR THE DESIGN OF A FOREIGN LANGUAGE COURSE BASED ON THE TASK APPROACH. ANALYSIS OF NEEDS, SELECTION AND TYPES OF TASKS

description: ABSTRACT The implementation of a method or approach implies its materialization in a series of materials conducive to achieving previously established objectives, and that must also take into account needs, that of students, also previously defined. This includes approaches such as: what guidelines to follow in developing a course based on tasks, how a task can be best-shaped, parts of a task or how to balance meaning and form, among others. This article moves from the theoretical, or abstract, to the practical and tangible. It deals with what touches the student, what he learns and what is evaluated. Its intention is to expose the different existing proposals for the design of the tasks that make up a course or curriculum. It intends to be, in short, an aid to the teacher. But aside from the diversity of methodologies, it has been based, and supported by the theory of different authors, by a specific guiding principle that starts from the focus by tasks as a didactic means to this day that cannot be waived, especially in CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) or CBI (content based instruction) approaches, plus some factors we believe to be unavoidable in any foreign language course: encouraging communication in the classroom, making the student the center of attention of the learning process, the action-oriented approach and the importance of the social function in the teaching of foreign languages, as well as the inclusion of interculturality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885434
title: Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in Brazil: susceptibility profile and diversity of oxacillinases

description: ABSTRACT Introduction: The Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-baumannii (ABC) complex includes five species, and the A. baumannii is the most important of them because it carries mechanisms of carbapenems resistance, especially the oxacillinases. Objectives: The objectives of this study were to identify the species of the ABC complex, to evaluate the susceptibility profile and to investigate the presence of oxacillinases in carbapenems-resistant isolates from four Brazilian States. Methods: In the study period, 92 isolates from Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Paraná (PR) and São Paulo (SP) were collected. The isolates were identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of fight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and sequencing of gyrB gene. Evaluation of susceptibility was performed by disk diffusion and broth microdilution. The presence of oxacillinases was performed by in-house multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results: Ninety-one (99%) isolates were identified as A. baumannii by MALDI-TOF and sequencing. The majority of isolates (56; 61%) showed resistance to the six antimicrobial agents tested. Three isolates were resistant to polymyxin B [minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) ≥ 4 µg/ml). Eighty (87%) isolates were positive to OXA-23-like, and twelve (13%) isolates to OXA-24-like. Conclusion: Our findings confirm the knowledge about the dissemination of the blaOXA-23 gene in Brazil and suggest the recent emergence and spread of blaOXA-24 gene, since it was identified in three of the four sampled states.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885434.v1
title: Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in Brazil: susceptibility profile and diversity of oxacillinases

description: ABSTRACT Introduction: The Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-baumannii (ABC) complex includes five species, and the A. baumannii is the most important of them because it carries mechanisms of carbapenems resistance, especially the oxacillinases. Objectives: The objectives of this study were to identify the species of the ABC complex, to evaluate the susceptibility profile and to investigate the presence of oxacillinases in carbapenems-resistant isolates from four Brazilian States. Methods: In the study period, 92 isolates from Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Paraná (PR) and São Paulo (SP) were collected. The isolates were identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of fight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and sequencing of gyrB gene. Evaluation of susceptibility was performed by disk diffusion and broth microdilution. The presence of oxacillinases was performed by in-house multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results: Ninety-one (99%) isolates were identified as A. baumannii by MALDI-TOF and sequencing. The majority of isolates (56; 61%) showed resistance to the six antimicrobial agents tested. Three isolates were resistant to polymyxin B [minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) ≥ 4 µg/ml). Eighty (87%) isolates were positive to OXA-23-like, and twelve (13%) isolates to OXA-24-like. Conclusion: Our findings confirm the knowledge about the dissemination of the blaOXA-23 gene in Brazil and suggest the recent emergence and spread of blaOXA-24 gene, since it was identified in three of the four sampled states.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885428
title: HISTOLOGICAL ANALYSIS AND PERFORMANCE OF SOUR PASSION FRUIT POPULATIONS UNDER DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS RESISTANT TO Fusarium spp

description: ABSTRACT The present study aimed to describe histological traits of the graft welding process and evaluate the effect of rootstocks on the physical and chemical traits and the productivity of sour passion fruit populations. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design, in a 4x2 + 4 factorial scheme (cultivars / canopy x rootstocks), three replicates and nine plants per plot. Commercial cultivars and populations and Passiflora alata and P. nitida rootstocks, in addition to ungrafted plants were used as canopy. Cleft grafting was the grafting type adopted. Traits analyzed such as productivity and physical and chemical quality of fruits were submitted to analysis of variance and compared by the Tukey test. The canopy morphology was evaluated according to descriptors of the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply. Grafting was carried out for each graft/rootstock combination for histological analysis. Sections were obtained by freehand cuts, stained and mounted on semi-permanent slides, examined under optical microscope and photomicrographed. Rootstocks affected the early cultivation and reduced productivity and number of fruits of passion fruit populations. Grafting did not affect the quality of fruits or the canopy morphology. Considering the complete culture cycle, P. alata species is able to be used as rootstock. The anatomical study demonstrates the occurrence of better compatibility in the connection of P. edulis tissues on P. alata, compared to grafting on P. nitida.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885428.v1
title: HISTOLOGICAL ANALYSIS AND PERFORMANCE OF SOUR PASSION FRUIT POPULATIONS UNDER DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS RESISTANT TO Fusarium spp

description: ABSTRACT The present study aimed to describe histological traits of the graft welding process and evaluate the effect of rootstocks on the physical and chemical traits and the productivity of sour passion fruit populations. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design, in a 4x2 + 4 factorial scheme (cultivars / canopy x rootstocks), three replicates and nine plants per plot. Commercial cultivars and populations and Passiflora alata and P. nitida rootstocks, in addition to ungrafted plants were used as canopy. Cleft grafting was the grafting type adopted. Traits analyzed such as productivity and physical and chemical quality of fruits were submitted to analysis of variance and compared by the Tukey test. The canopy morphology was evaluated according to descriptors of the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply. Grafting was carried out for each graft/rootstock combination for histological analysis. Sections were obtained by freehand cuts, stained and mounted on semi-permanent slides, examined under optical microscope and photomicrographed. Rootstocks affected the early cultivation and reduced productivity and number of fruits of passion fruit populations. Grafting did not affect the quality of fruits or the canopy morphology. Considering the complete culture cycle, P. alata species is able to be used as rootstock. The anatomical study demonstrates the occurrence of better compatibility in the connection of P. edulis tissues on P. alata, compared to grafting on P. nitida.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885425
title: IMPACT OF RAINFALLS ON THE ACARICIDE PROPARGITE WITH AND WITHOUT ADDITION OF ADJUVANTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE MITE Brevipalpus yothersi

description: ABSTRACT Rainfalls may affect the efficiency of pesticides due to a decreased deposit of active ingredient on plants. This should be considered in spraying with acaricides, the main strategy used for the management of citrus leprosis, the main viral disease of the Brazilian citrus culture. Citrus leprosis disease is transmitted by Brevipalpus mites, mainly B. yothersi. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of artificial rains on the efficiency of the acaricide propargite in combination or not with adjuvants for the control of the mite B. yothersi. The experiment was conducted using orange plants grown in pots kept under greenhouse conditions. The acaricide propargite was evaluated isolated and with addition of the adjuvants polydimethylsiloxane (20mL cp/100 L of water) and a mixture of phosphatidylcholine (lecithin) and propionic acid (500 mL cp/100 L of water). After the application of the acaricide with and without the adjuvants, the plants were subjected to a 10-mm artificial rainfall at different time intervals: 5 minutes, and 1 and 12 hours after application. Thereafter, B. yothersi mites were transferred to plants for survival evaluation. The artificial rainfall affected negatively the efficiency of propargite isolated and in mixture. The addition of the adjuvant phosphatidylcholine and propionic acid impaired the efficiency of propargite due to an increased runoff of the broth and a decrease in the deposit of active ingredients on plants. We conclude that the acaricide propargite should not be used in combination with the adjuvants polydimethylsiloxane and mixture of phosphatidylcholine and propionic acid in rainy conditions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885425.v1
title: IMPACT OF RAINFALLS ON THE ACARICIDE PROPARGITE WITH AND WITHOUT ADDITION OF ADJUVANTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE MITE Brevipalpus yothersi

description: ABSTRACT Rainfalls may affect the efficiency of pesticides due to a decreased deposit of active ingredient on plants. This should be considered in spraying with acaricides, the main strategy used for the management of citrus leprosis, the main viral disease of the Brazilian citrus culture. Citrus leprosis disease is transmitted by Brevipalpus mites, mainly B. yothersi. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of artificial rains on the efficiency of the acaricide propargite in combination or not with adjuvants for the control of the mite B. yothersi. The experiment was conducted using orange plants grown in pots kept under greenhouse conditions. The acaricide propargite was evaluated isolated and with addition of the adjuvants polydimethylsiloxane (20mL cp/100 L of water) and a mixture of phosphatidylcholine (lecithin) and propionic acid (500 mL cp/100 L of water). After the application of the acaricide with and without the adjuvants, the plants were subjected to a 10-mm artificial rainfall at different time intervals: 5 minutes, and 1 and 12 hours after application. Thereafter, B. yothersi mites were transferred to plants for survival evaluation. The artificial rainfall affected negatively the efficiency of propargite isolated and in mixture. The addition of the adjuvant phosphatidylcholine and propionic acid impaired the efficiency of propargite due to an increased runoff of the broth and a decrease in the deposit of active ingredients on plants. We conclude that the acaricide propargite should not be used in combination with the adjuvants polydimethylsiloxane and mixture of phosphatidylcholine and propionic acid in rainy conditions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885419
title: SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO Fusarium oxysporum f. sp.cubense IN BANANA GERMPLASM

description: ABSTRACT Fusarium wilt (syn= Panama disease), caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (FOC), is one of the most destructive diseases of banana, being genetic resistance the main management strategy for this disease. Since the pathogen is constantly evolving to supplant the genetic resistance, new sources of resistance must be investigated by genetic improvement programs aiming to developing new varieties. The objective of the present study was to identify sources of resistance from the different accessions maintained in the banana active germplasm bank (BAGB) at Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. Forty-one BAGB accessions were evaluated, including 17 diploids, 21 triploids, and two tetraploids. The area under the disease progress curve, disease index, and incubation period were also evaluated. In relation to FOC resistance, there is genetic variability available among the BAGB accessions. The genotype M53 is notable for the complete resistance it expressed, and the accessions Birmanie, PA Songkla, Pirua, Imperial, Poyo, Ambei, Walebo, and Kongo FRF 1286 expressed quantitative resistance.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885419.v1
title: SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO Fusarium oxysporum f. sp.cubense IN BANANA GERMPLASM

description: ABSTRACT Fusarium wilt (syn= Panama disease), caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (FOC), is one of the most destructive diseases of banana, being genetic resistance the main management strategy for this disease. Since the pathogen is constantly evolving to supplant the genetic resistance, new sources of resistance must be investigated by genetic improvement programs aiming to developing new varieties. The objective of the present study was to identify sources of resistance from the different accessions maintained in the banana active germplasm bank (BAGB) at Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. Forty-one BAGB accessions were evaluated, including 17 diploids, 21 triploids, and two tetraploids. The area under the disease progress curve, disease index, and incubation period were also evaluated. In relation to FOC resistance, there is genetic variability available among the BAGB accessions. The genotype M53 is notable for the complete resistance it expressed, and the accessions Birmanie, PA Songkla, Pirua, Imperial, Poyo, Ambei, Walebo, and Kongo FRF 1286 expressed quantitative resistance.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5885416
title: REACTION OF PAPAYA GENOTYPES TO TARGET SPOT AND ACTIVITY OF PLANT EXTRACTS AND Bacillus spp. ON Corynespora cassiicola

description: ABSTRACT Papaya target-spot, caused by fungus Corynespora cassiicola presents a wide geographic distribution, causing leaf spots in several hosts. The aim of this research was to evaluate the behavior of papaya varieties and/or selections to the natural occurrence of target spot, and test the fungi toxic effect of neem, citronella and eucalyptus extracts, and fungi static effects of Bacillus isolates on the fungus C. cassiicola in vitro. To evaluate the natural occurrence of the disease in field, symptoms on leaves of 11 papaya varieties and/or selections have been assessed. The pathogenicity of isolates was verified by inoculation of plants in greenhouse. Neem, citronella and eucalyptus extracts were prepared at concentrations of 10, 15 and 20% and poured into Petri dishes containing C. cassiicola mycelium discs. For , Bacillusnine isolates were used, and the antagonistic potential was evaluated by the pairing of pathogen and isolate colonies by the circle method. Papaya varieties and/or selections presented all leaves with injury, and Canaan Sunrise Solo and Canaan Golden selections showed the greatest number of injuries per leaf, showing that papaya varieties and/or selections respond differently to the phytopathogen. All plant extracts tested showed inhibitory effect on the mycelial growth of C. cassiicola in vitro. Bacillus isolates showed an antagonistic potential on the mycelial growth of the fungus, with B. methylotrophicus (Iso 31 and Iso 41) being the most promising as a biological control agent. The results indicate that forms of alternative control of diseases are promising in the management of papaya target-spot.