cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15282745
title: Seal impression of Menahem, son of Yobnah

description: [Text Description:] Single-line border, double-line field divider, 2 registers. Inscription reads: lmnhm/ywbnh ❧ [Excavation Description:] Unprovenanced. Similar jar-handle seal impressions have been found at Lachish, Ramat Rahel, Gibeon, and Jerusalem (Jewish Quarter Excavations). ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Hebrew ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Jar-handle seal impression of seal BLMJ 1824. Ca. 13 x 13 mm. Single-line border, double-line field divider, 2 registers.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15285187
title: Empty House

description: [Text Description:] Letter from Rib-Hadda of Byblos to the king of Egypt ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] EA 102; Knudtzon (1915), no. 102; BB 23 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered by locals in 1887 at Tell el-Amarna ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Non-Alphabetic Cuneiform ❧ [Physical Object Description:] tablet 2.9 in.by 2.5 in.
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17587783
title: Global modelling of food-system factors influencing antimicrobial-resistance exposure risk: implications for health promotion and nutrition policy

description: Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) increasingly intersects with dietary patterns and food-system safety. Within a One Health frame, we examined how national diet composition, dietary industrialisation, and economic capacity relate to food-borne AMR exposure potential.

Methods: We assembled harmonised country-year data from FAO Food Balance Sheets and World Bank Development Indicators for 180 countries from 2010–2019. We defined a reproducible AMR Risk Proxy combining animal-source food intake and GDP per capita, and modelled associations with a Processing Index (alcohol, oils and fats, sugars, sweeteners), animal-source intake, and GDP per capita using OLS with heteroskedasticity-robust standard errors. Prespecified stratified analyses compared low- versus high-income contexts.

Results: Across 2,227 observations, higher animal-source food intake was positively associated with the AMR Risk Proxy, while GDP per capita showed a protective association; the Processing Index had a smaller positive association. In income-stratified models, processing intensity related to higher exposure potential in low-income settings but attenuated in high-income settings, consistent with stronger food-safety governance.

Conclusion: Food-system determinants—dietary patterns, processing intensity, and economic capacity—are linked to potential food-borne AMR exposure. Integrating balanced, plant-rich diet promotion with investments in food-safety infrastructure and hygiene regulation can advance community-level AMR prevention. The AMR Risk Proxy offers a practical indicator for monitoring and evaluating health-promotion and nutrition-policy interventions.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15282735
title: Conoid with a tree of life flanked by caprids

description: [Text Description:] Although worn, ❧ tree of life is heraldically flanked by two caprids, perhaps to be identified as ibexes. ❧ [Excavation Description:] Unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Glass ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Conical glass seal, 2.6 ❧ 2.2 cm, of translucent green colored glass. Discolored in places with ubiquitous bubble holes and ❧ chip missing from the top edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Depicts ❧ tree of life heraldically flanked by ❧ caprids, perhaps to be identified as ibexes.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto802375
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17587782
title: Global modelling of food-system factors influencing antimicrobial-resistance exposure risk: implications for health promotion and nutrition policy

description: Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) increasingly intersects with dietary patterns and food-system safety. Within a One Health frame, we examined how national diet composition, dietary industrialisation, and economic capacity relate to food-borne AMR exposure potential.

Methods: We assembled harmonised country-year data from FAO Food Balance Sheets and World Bank Development Indicators for 180 countries from 2010–2019. We defined a reproducible AMR Risk Proxy combining animal-source food intake and GDP per capita, and modelled associations with a Processing Index (alcohol, oils and fats, sugars, sweeteners), animal-source intake, and GDP per capita using OLS with heteroskedasticity-robust standard errors. Prespecified stratified analyses compared low- versus high-income contexts.

Results: Across 2,227 observations, higher animal-source food intake was positively associated with the AMR Risk Proxy, while GDP per capita showed a protective association; the Processing Index had a smaller positive association. In income-stratified models, processing intensity related to higher exposure potential in low-income settings but attenuated in high-income settings, consistent with stronger food-safety governance.

Conclusion: Food-system determinants—dietary patterns, processing intensity, and economic capacity—are linked to potential food-borne AMR exposure. Integrating balanced, plant-rich diet promotion with investments in food-safety infrastructure and hygiene regulation can advance community-level AMR prevention. The AMR Risk Proxy offers a practical indicator for monitoring and evaluating health-promotion and nutrition-policy interventions.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15282730
title: Pale Green glass intaglio of a mans head

description: [Text Description:] Male head in profile to the right. ❧ [Excavation Description:] Unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Glass ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Molded transparent, yellow-green glass scaraboid, perforated, 2.2 x 1.7 cm, depicting a woman's head. Pitted surface, chips to edges, internal fractures, and some encrustations.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto801928
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15273582
title: Receipt

description: [Text Description:] A receipt from Hoglah ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Samaria Ostracon 45, Reisner 45 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavation of Samaria 1908-1910 by Harvard University expedition ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Hebrew ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Fragment from bowl of red-brown ware ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Fragment joins to Samaria 46
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15282718
title: Conoid with a tree of life flanked by caprids

description: [Text Description:] Although worn, ❧ tree of life is heraldically flanked by two caprids, perhaps to be identified as ibexes. ❧ [Excavation Description:] Unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Glass ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Conical glass seal, 2.6 ❧ 2.2 cm, of translucent green colored glass. Discolored in places with ubiquitous bubble holes and ❧ chip missing from the top edge. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Depicts ❧ tree of life heraldically flanked by ❧ caprids, perhaps to be identified as ibexes.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15273571
title: Receipt

description: [Text Description:] A receipt for wine ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Samaria Ostracon 62, Reisner 62 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavation of Samaria 1908-1910 by Harvard University expedition ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Hebrew ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Large fragment from side of jar
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15282606
title: Seal of HSYHW

description: [Text Description:] Single-line border, three registers, with winged figure, double-line divider, inscription lhs'yhw separated by single-line divider ❧ [Excavation Description:] Unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Hebrew ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Scaraboid stamp seal, blue, 1.6 x 1.2 cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15273565
title: Receipt

description: [Text Description:] A receipt from Shemida ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Samaria Ostracon 38, Reisner 38 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavation of Samaria 1908-1910 by Harvard University expedition ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Hebrew ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Fragment from bowl of red-brown ware
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15282603
title: Pale Green glass intaglio of a mans head

description: [Text Description:] Male head in profile to the right. ❧ [Excavation Description:] Unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Glass ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Molded transparent, yellow-green glass scaraboid, perforated, 2.2 x 1.7 cm, depicting a woman's head. Pitted surface, chips to edges, internal fractures, and some encrustations.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15273355
title: Receipt

description: [Text Description:] A receipt for wine ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Samaria Ostracon 5, Reisner 5 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Excavation of Samaria 1908-1910 by Harvard University expedition ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Hebrew ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Fragment of bowl ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Duplicate of Samaria 4
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto802351
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15274727
title: Proto-Sinaitic Inscription 356

description: [Text Description:] Proto-Sinaitic Inscription ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Sinai 356 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered 1927 by Harvard expedition at entrance to Mine ❧ on block split off from mountainside ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Early Alphabetic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Fragment of inscription in steliform panel, 23 cm W x 13-20 cm H
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15282599
title: Stamp Seal with Suhurmashu

description: [Text Description:] Inscription with depiction of the suhurmashu--a head, neck and forelegs of a goat, the body and tail of a fish ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Old South Arabic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Stamp seal, amethyst, 1.8cm x 2 cm x .9 cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15274721
title: Proto-Sinaitic Inscription 356

description: [Text Description:] Proto-Sinaitic Inscription ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Sinai 356 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered 1927 by Harvard expedition at entrance to Mine ❧ on block split off from mountainside ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Early Alphabetic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Fragment of inscription in steliform panel, 23 cm W x 13-20 cm H
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15282595
title: Intaglio with Figure Bending Over

description: [Text Description:] Figure bending over object, single line border ❧ [Excavation Description:] Unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Scaraboid, variegated stone, 3.4 ❧ 2.8, hole through center of object
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15282590
title: Silver "Yehezqiyah the Governor" Coin

description: [Text Description:] Obverse: Blank; Reverse: Owl standing right, facing, YHZQYH on right of owl, HPHH on left ❧ [Excavation Description:] Unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Metal ❧ [Script Note:] Hebrew ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Coin, silver, 7 mm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc1sto801978
title: InscriptiFact -- an image database of inscriptions and artifacts

description: The InscriptiFact Collection is designed to allow access via the Internet to high-resolution images of ancient inscriptions and artifacts, primarily from the Near Eastern and Mediterranean Worlds. The targeted inscriptions constitute some of the world’s earliest written records, which are mostly housed in a number of international museums and libraries, as well as field projects where inscriptions still remain in situ. Included, for example, are, selected Dead Sea Scrolls; cuneiform tablets from Mesopotamia, Persia, Canaan and Egypt; early Jewish papyri from Egypt; lapidary inscriptions, primarily from Jordan, Lebanon and Cyprus; inscriptions on a variety of hard media (e.g., ostraca, copper, semi-precious stones, jar handles) mostly written in early Canaanite, Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, Ammonite and Edomite; and much more. These ancient texts are foundational documents that serve as a point of reference for Judaism, Christianity, Islam and the cultures out of which they emerged. The name "InscriptiFact" is intended to convey the concept of a scholarly archive based on "facts" about "inscriptions" and "artifacts." West Semitic Research Project (WSRP) under the auspices of the University of Southern California (USC) is broadly acknowledged as a leader in the application of photographic and digital technologies to capture and analyze data of ancient texts. The West Semitic Research image archive now contains approximately 1,500,000 images. Important! Search terms with more than one word or number need to be enclosed in quotation marks.Guide to Searching InscriptiFact
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15274711
title: Kheleifeh Seal Impression #241

description: [Text Description:] Seal impression, lqws`nl `bd hmlk ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Avigad and Sass 1051I ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered at Tell Kheleifeh by Nelson Glueck ❧ [Medium:] Clay ❧ [Script Note:] Edomite ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Seal impression on jug handle ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Six of eight impressions of same seal
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15282589
title: Seal of Ahitzur

description: [Text Description:] Ahitzur ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Avigad & Sass 763 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Aramaic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Carnelian scarab, perforated, 16 (now 15) x 12 x 9 mm. Single-line border. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] A kneeling man (lahmu?) with curled beard, long hair bound behind, and muscular body and legs, wearing a kilt and holding a winged sun of the Sam'al type. A locust and a gazelle (?) head in front with inscription behind.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15274392
title: Proto-Sinaitic Inscription 351

description: [Text Description:] Proto-Sinaitic Inscription ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Sinai 351 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered in 1905 near entrance to Mine L on stones split off from mountainside ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Early Alphabetic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Rock inscription in steliform panel, 32 x 22 cm ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Same block contains Sinai 349; includes depiction of god Ptah
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15282580
title: Seal of sm..hnny..

description: [Text Description:] Single-line border, double-line divider, two-line inscription, lsm' hnny...? ❧ [Excavation Description:] Unprovenanced ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Hebrew ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Scaraboid stamp seal, browish, 1.5 x 1.35 cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15274389
title: Proto-Sinaitic Inscription 366

description: [Text Description:] Proto-Sinaitic Inscription ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Sinai 366 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered in 1930 near the entrance of Mine L, near the entrance, at Serabit el-Khadem ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Early Alphabetic ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Trapezoidal stone plaque (complete?), 13 x 9 cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15258339
title: Semiprecious Scarab

description: [Excavation Description:] Donated to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by the Hearst Foundation ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Polished amethyst scarab; bored lengthwise - bore hole can be seen through the base of scarab; wear on back lines between prothorax & elytra; no inscription ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 2.08cm; H: 1.04cm; W: 1.42cm
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15274375
title: Proto-Sinaitic Inscription 373

description: [Text Description:] Unidentified scratches ❧ [Text or Publication Number Note:] Sinai 373 ❧ [Excavation Description:] Discovered in 1930 near entrance to mine north of Mine L ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Unknown ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Incised area removed at site measuring 52 x 30 cm. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] Scratches not considered proto-alphabetic
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28513535
title: MUMDMC2025_DataSet_sample

description: This is the Menoufia University Machine Learning Dataset for Minerals Classification 2025 (MUMDMC2025) which is a comprehensive collection of 2500 labeled images representing five balanced distinct mineral classes namely: Biotite, Hornblende, Plagioclase, Potassium-Feldspar, and Quartz. This dataset aims to address the limitations of existing datasets and facilitate the development of robust machine learning models for mineral classification.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28513535.v1
title: MUMDMC2025_DataSet_sample

description: This is the Menoufia University Machine Learning Dataset for Minerals Classification 2025 (MUMDMC2025) which is a comprehensive collection of 2500 labeled images representing five balanced distinct mineral classes namely: Biotite, Hornblende, Plagioclase, Potassium-Feldspar, and Quartz. This dataset aims to address the limitations of existing datasets and facilitate the development of robust machine learning models for mineral classification.
DOI: 10.25549/inscriptifact-ouc15258326
title: Scarab/Amulet

description: [Text Description:] The base contains an xpr beetle flanked by two uraei. Both the Scarab and uraei characterize symbols of rejuvenation, kingship and afterlife ❧ [Excavation Description:] Donated to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art by the Hearst Foundation ❧ [Medium:] Faience ❧ [Script Note:] Hieroglyphs ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Green glazed composite/faience scarab; bored lengthwise ❧ [Physical Object Note:] L: 1.43cm; H: .61cm; W: 1.0cm
DOI: 10.3886/e240170
title: Global Spices & Seasonings Market Analysis

description: The global Spices & Seasonings Market was valued at USD
25.83 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 27.66 billion by 2025. The
market is projected to grow to USD 38.98 billion by 2030, with a compound
annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.1% from 2025 to 2030. Growth is driven by
increasing consumer demand for flavorful and ethnic foods, expanding
foodservice sectors, and rising preference for organic and clean-label
products.<br><br>For more information visit: https://www.nextmsc.com/report/spices-seasonings-market-rc3536
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26425267
title: Ca<sup>2+</sup>-driven PDIA6 phase separation to ensure proinsulin quality control

description: All data contained in the manuscript
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26425267.v1
title: Ca<sup>2+</sup>-driven PDIA6 phase separation to ensure proinsulin quality control

description: All data contained in the manuscript
DOI: 10.15468/dl.tmhxm9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 2899 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Mimosa pigra L.",
 "Country is Brazil"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 2899 records from 173 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0007853-250525065834625/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.