cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282742.v1
title: Design of an mHealth technology for cardiovascular risk stratification scores supported by Health Literacy

description: ABSTRACT The objective was to develop a low and high fidelity design prototype in the light of Health Literacy and to contribute with the health professional to the choice of the most appropriate cardiovascular risk score for each individual. Methodological study using the methodology of the participatory interaction design process centered on the user, with contributions from an interdisciplinary team composed of nutritionist, nurse and designer. Contributes to the design conception of ten low fidelity screens and ten high fidelity screens, based on the checklist, with recommendations for the construction of health technologies, considering fundamental aspects of Health Literacy. We sought, in the low and high fidelity prototypes, to develop an interactive and pleasant layout to facilitate the use by health professionals.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282743
title: Spatial analysis of leptospirosis in Brazil

description: ABSTRACT Leptospirosis is a worldwide public health problem. In Brazil, leptospirosis is a disease of compulsory notification and is related to areas with precarious sanitary conditions. A retrospective ecological study was conducted to observe the spatial and temporal distribution of confirmed cases of leptospirosis on national scale in the period between 2007 and 2017. The spatialization of leptospirosis used geoprocessing techniques by analysis of point patterns and by Kernel density maps. The results showed that within the analyzed period, 42,310 confirmed cases of Leptospirosis were recorded in the country, with an annual average of 3,846 cases and prevalence of 1.9 per 100,000 inhabitants. The regions with the most prevalent cases are the South and the North. The southeast presented a prevalence rate lower than the national rate due to the high demographic density. The Kernel method proved to be useful in the global analysis of the epidemiological situation of leptospirosis in the regions of Brazil.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282743.v1
title: Spatial analysis of leptospirosis in Brazil

description: ABSTRACT Leptospirosis is a worldwide public health problem. In Brazil, leptospirosis is a disease of compulsory notification and is related to areas with precarious sanitary conditions. A retrospective ecological study was conducted to observe the spatial and temporal distribution of confirmed cases of leptospirosis on national scale in the period between 2007 and 2017. The spatialization of leptospirosis used geoprocessing techniques by analysis of point patterns and by Kernel density maps. The results showed that within the analyzed period, 42,310 confirmed cases of Leptospirosis were recorded in the country, with an annual average of 3,846 cases and prevalence of 1.9 per 100,000 inhabitants. The regions with the most prevalent cases are the South and the North. The southeast presented a prevalence rate lower than the national rate due to the high demographic density. The Kernel method proved to be useful in the global analysis of the epidemiological situation of leptospirosis in the regions of Brazil.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282748
title: Structure and adequacy of work processes in the care of obesity in Brazilian Primary Care

description: ABSTRACT This article analyzes the availability of structure and adequacy of the work process in the care of obesity in Primary Care (PC) in Brazil and regions. To this end, a descriptive, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach was carried out based on secondary data from the external evaluation component available in the NPIAQ-PC, cycle 2. Data analysis started from three dimensions: food and nutritional surveillance; coordination of care and assistance; and health promotion and education actions. The results point to high values regarding the availability of infrastructure to care for obesity, although in none of the variables it reaches 100%. Regarding the adequacy of care work processes to obesity, however, smaller proportions were identified, indicating an incipient performance in the three dimensions. The analysis suggest that obesity care has been benefited from the provision of resources for structuring Basic Health Units and that sustaining this investment in PC is relevant for maintaining the structure and for qualifying work processes. The development of evaluative studies on this theme can play an important role in the planning of actions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282748.v1
title: Structure and adequacy of work processes in the care of obesity in Brazilian Primary Care

description: ABSTRACT This article analyzes the availability of structure and adequacy of the work process in the care of obesity in Primary Care (PC) in Brazil and regions. To this end, a descriptive, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach was carried out based on secondary data from the external evaluation component available in the NPIAQ-PC, cycle 2. Data analysis started from three dimensions: food and nutritional surveillance; coordination of care and assistance; and health promotion and education actions. The results point to high values regarding the availability of infrastructure to care for obesity, although in none of the variables it reaches 100%. Regarding the adequacy of care work processes to obesity, however, smaller proportions were identified, indicating an incipient performance in the three dimensions. The analysis suggest that obesity care has been benefited from the provision of resources for structuring Basic Health Units and that sustaining this investment in PC is relevant for maintaining the structure and for qualifying work processes. The development of evaluative studies on this theme can play an important role in the planning of actions.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282750
title: Quality of Working Life and stress level of professionals in Primary Health Care

description: ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the Quality of Working Life (QWL) and stress level of professionals of Primary Health Care (PHC) in a city of triple border. This is a cross-sectional study in which 120 professionals of PHC participated, and answered socio-demographic, occupational, lifestyle, abbreviated QWL (QWLQ-Bref) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS 13) questionnaires. It was verified association between QWL and stress levels with sociodemographic and lifestyle variables through the Student’s t-test, Anova, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis. Then, multiple linear regression model was performed. The results showed average professional QWL assessment of 62.8 ± 10.0 and average total perceived stress score of the participants was 24.5±6.0. The variable satisfaction with work remained statistically associated with global QLW, with the psychological domain and the level of stress. Skin color and sex are associated with personal and professional domains, respectively. It is concluded that work satisfaction is an important factor in determining the best QWL and protection against stress. These results point out aspects to be considered by the health services to better approach the worker’s mental health.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282750.v1
title: Quality of Working Life and stress level of professionals in Primary Health Care

description: ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the Quality of Working Life (QWL) and stress level of professionals of Primary Health Care (PHC) in a city of triple border. This is a cross-sectional study in which 120 professionals of PHC participated, and answered socio-demographic, occupational, lifestyle, abbreviated QWL (QWLQ-Bref) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS 13) questionnaires. It was verified association between QWL and stress levels with sociodemographic and lifestyle variables through the Student’s t-test, Anova, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis. Then, multiple linear regression model was performed. The results showed average professional QWL assessment of 62.8 ± 10.0 and average total perceived stress score of the participants was 24.5±6.0. The variable satisfaction with work remained statistically associated with global QLW, with the psychological domain and the level of stress. Skin color and sex are associated with personal and professional domains, respectively. It is concluded that work satisfaction is an important factor in determining the best QWL and protection against stress. These results point out aspects to be considered by the health services to better approach the worker’s mental health.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282753
title: Analysis of management tools elaborated by the Municipal Health Departments of Santa Catarina from 2014 to 2017

description: ABSTRACT The management tools were established in the Unified Health System as guiding management tools, ensuring social participation in its elaboration and appreciation. The Health Plan, the Annual Health Schedule (AHS) and the Annual Health Report (AHR) must be prepared according to the structure and deadlines defined in the SUS Planning System. Considering its importance, the objective of this study was to analyze the minimum structure of the management tools elaborated by the Municipal Health Departments of the state of Santa Catarina. This is an exploratory, quantitative research, carried out through document analysis. The Municipal Health Plan from 2014 to 2017; the AHS and the AHR, relating to the year 2017 were analyzed, attached to the Management Report Construction Support System. In total, 288 counties had the MHP and, of these, 136 had the minimum structure. Regarding the AHR, 248 cities presented the tool, of which 125 had the AHS. It was identified that most cities did not properly build management tools or sent them within the set deadlines. The lack of resolutions approving the instruments by the Health Councils indicates the fragility of social participation in the construction and monitoring of the implementation of these tools.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282753.v1
title: Analysis of management tools elaborated by the Municipal Health Departments of Santa Catarina from 2014 to 2017

description: ABSTRACT The management tools were established in the Unified Health System as guiding management tools, ensuring social participation in its elaboration and appreciation. The Health Plan, the Annual Health Schedule (AHS) and the Annual Health Report (AHR) must be prepared according to the structure and deadlines defined in the SUS Planning System. Considering its importance, the objective of this study was to analyze the minimum structure of the management tools elaborated by the Municipal Health Departments of the state of Santa Catarina. This is an exploratory, quantitative research, carried out through document analysis. The Municipal Health Plan from 2014 to 2017; the AHS and the AHR, relating to the year 2017 were analyzed, attached to the Management Report Construction Support System. In total, 288 counties had the MHP and, of these, 136 had the minimum structure. Regarding the AHR, 248 cities presented the tool, of which 125 had the AHS. It was identified that most cities did not properly build management tools or sent them within the set deadlines. The lack of resolutions approving the instruments by the Health Councils indicates the fragility of social participation in the construction and monitoring of the implementation of these tools.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282756
title: Training in work management and health education: reporting an educational experience

description: ABSTRACT The article reports the experience of a specialization course in work management and health education, aimed at managers and workers of the Unified Health System in the state of Rio de Janeiro. Composed of 380 hours and organized in four didactic units, each one with their respective modules, the course was held between august 2018 and June 2019, in the distance modality, with the problematization as a pedagogical conception. In addition, the course aimed to support the management teams, providing access to new theoretical and practical knowledge, contributing to the strengthening of work management and health education. At the end of the specialization course, the participants presented their Final Papers, initially having to identify a problem within their work locus and, therefore, choose the ways to solve it. It is hoped that this proposal can contribute to critical reflection and discussion about the importance of continuing education for health workers. In addition, within its limitations, it is intended to highlight the contribution of distance education for professional qualification and for the support of the Unified Health System.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282757
title: Congenital malformations and use of pesticides in the city of Giruá, RS

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to relate the use of pesticides to the occurrence of congenital malformations in the city of Giruá (RS), as well as to determine the associated risk factors. The research has a quantitative, descriptive-exploratory approach, and was carried out during the first semester of 2019. The study was conducted in two stages: (a) association of the occurrence of malformations with the use of pesticides which was calculated using the Odds Ratios, with the Confidence Interval (CI) being adopted for the 95% samples; and (b) determination of the associated risk factors, for which an interview was conducted with farmers living in the municipality. It is noticed that the rates of congenital malformations in the city of Giruá, are higher than the state average for the same period. There is a probability that the occurrence of malformations in the municipality is associated with the use of pesticides, because all Odds Ratios were greater than one. The risk factors identified were low educational level, toxicological class and active principles, inadequate use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), number of people diagnosed with intoxication or who reported some associated signal or symptom and storage of the products.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282756.v1
title: Training in work management and health education: reporting an educational experience

description: ABSTRACT The article reports the experience of a specialization course in work management and health education, aimed at managers and workers of the Unified Health System in the state of Rio de Janeiro. Composed of 380 hours and organized in four didactic units, each one with their respective modules, the course was held between august 2018 and June 2019, in the distance modality, with the problematization as a pedagogical conception. In addition, the course aimed to support the management teams, providing access to new theoretical and practical knowledge, contributing to the strengthening of work management and health education. At the end of the specialization course, the participants presented their Final Papers, initially having to identify a problem within their work locus and, therefore, choose the ways to solve it. It is hoped that this proposal can contribute to critical reflection and discussion about the importance of continuing education for health workers. In addition, within its limitations, it is intended to highlight the contribution of distance education for professional qualification and for the support of the Unified Health System.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282762
title: Methodologies for equitable allocation of health financial resources: an integrative review

description: ABSTRACT There are several experiences in the world that aim to develop methodologies for resource allocation for health, however, what remains to be seen is the extent to which equity is operationalized in these methods. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze what has been produced in national and international literature regarding equitable methodologies for the allocation of health resources and their dimensions. An integrative review was conducted in three portals/databases (Bireme, PubMed and Scopus) of scientific articles, published in Portuguese, English and Spanish. The articles identified the objective(s), the study method used by the researchers and the approach on the methodology of health resource allocation with regard to the discussion/operationalization of equity. There are still few studies in which equitable allocation is the central theme. There is some vagueness about the boundary between ‘allocate’ and ‘finance’. In general, methodologies need to admit the (bio)ethical implications related to equity, they must be based minimally on the per capita dimension, together, mandatorily, with incremental budgeting, sociodemographic, socio-sanitary and epidemiological issues and centered on the ‘health needs’, requiring a constant refinement of the methodology over time to refine the operability of equity.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282762.v1
title: Methodologies for equitable allocation of health financial resources: an integrative review

description: ABSTRACT There are several experiences in the world that aim to develop methodologies for resource allocation for health, however, what remains to be seen is the extent to which equity is operationalized in these methods. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze what has been produced in national and international literature regarding equitable methodologies for the allocation of health resources and their dimensions. An integrative review was conducted in three portals/databases (Bireme, PubMed and Scopus) of scientific articles, published in Portuguese, English and Spanish. The articles identified the objective(s), the study method used by the researchers and the approach on the methodology of health resource allocation with regard to the discussion/operationalization of equity. There are still few studies in which equitable allocation is the central theme. There is some vagueness about the boundary between ‘allocate’ and ‘finance’. In general, methodologies need to admit the (bio)ethical implications related to equity, they must be based minimally on the per capita dimension, together, mandatorily, with incremental budgeting, sociodemographic, socio-sanitary and epidemiological issues and centered on the ‘health needs’, requiring a constant refinement of the methodology over time to refine the operability of equity.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282765
title: Struggles for the right to health in Colombia. Links with health for all

description: ABSTRACT An investigation was carried out in Colombia whose objective was to know the involvement of civil society in the struggle for health for all, in the following dimensions: construction of the movement for health in local and national spaces; campaigns and advocacy; generation, dissemination and use of knowledge; training and capacity building; and policy dialogue and the involvement of civil society in global governance.It was a qualitative investigation that had different methodological approaches and application of methods. It included seven cases of experiences of civil society involvement in achieving health for all in local spaces -urban and rural- with indigenous, peasant, LGTB, popular and working communities. The findings allow us to conclude that there is a rich and heterogeneous panorama of the involvement of organizational processes and social movements of civil society in the fight for health for all at the local, regional and national levels.Different modes of collective action were identified, according to the class, gender, ethnic, labor and citizenship conditions, which show various native forms of civil society involvement, with their own elements of action, resistance and achievements.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282757.v1
title: Congenital malformations and use of pesticides in the city of Giruá, RS

description: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to relate the use of pesticides to the occurrence of congenital malformations in the city of Giruá (RS), as well as to determine the associated risk factors. The research has a quantitative, descriptive-exploratory approach, and was carried out during the first semester of 2019. The study was conducted in two stages: (a) association of the occurrence of malformations with the use of pesticides which was calculated using the Odds Ratios, with the Confidence Interval (CI) being adopted for the 95% samples; and (b) determination of the associated risk factors, for which an interview was conducted with farmers living in the municipality. It is noticed that the rates of congenital malformations in the city of Giruá, are higher than the state average for the same period. There is a probability that the occurrence of malformations in the municipality is associated with the use of pesticides, because all Odds Ratios were greater than one. The risk factors identified were low educational level, toxicological class and active principles, inadequate use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), number of people diagnosed with intoxication or who reported some associated signal or symptom and storage of the products.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282765.v1
title: Struggles for the right to health in Colombia. Links with health for all

description: ABSTRACT An investigation was carried out in Colombia whose objective was to know the involvement of civil society in the struggle for health for all, in the following dimensions: construction of the movement for health in local and national spaces; campaigns and advocacy; generation, dissemination and use of knowledge; training and capacity building; and policy dialogue and the involvement of civil society in global governance.It was a qualitative investigation that had different methodological approaches and application of methods. It included seven cases of experiences of civil society involvement in achieving health for all in local spaces -urban and rural- with indigenous, peasant, LGTB, popular and working communities. The findings allow us to conclude that there is a rich and heterogeneous panorama of the involvement of organizational processes and social movements of civil society in the fight for health for all at the local, regional and national levels.Different modes of collective action were identified, according to the class, gender, ethnic, labor and citizenship conditions, which show various native forms of civil society involvement, with their own elements of action, resistance and achievements.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282766
title: The school as a space for social participation and citizenship promotion: the experience of building participation in a school environment

description: ABSTRACT This article focuses on the development of the intervention built within the research of the People’s Health Movement ‘Civil Society Engagement for Health for All’, in a public school in Porto Alegre, southern Brazil. Through this experience, it was aimed at discussing the possibilities and difficulties of the insertion of a social movement in the school environment, together with other actors in the health field, to stimulate social participation. This is an intervention directed at the youth, in the school environment, uniting several segments: school, Family Health Unit, health council, social movement and universities. Referenced on the proposal of the systematization of experiences as a method, the experience is described through the sequence of activities performed, based on the conception Buen Vivir, which cultivates belonging and respect for nature. The revitalization of the school’s abandoned forest was the guiding axis of the set of actions. This experience has shown, on the one hand, the difficulty of stimulating social participation linked to social control and of practicing actions with strong connection between school and health service. On the other hand, it made it possible to attempt non-institutionalized forms of participation, based on the constant exercise of citizenship and solidarity actions.