cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106604
title: Experiment 2 Results at VU Amsterdam for Audio Input

description: Result from the experiment at VU Amsterdam for audio-based input
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106601
title: Experiment 2 Results at Sound and Vision for Button Input

description: Result from the experiment at Sound and Vision for button-based input
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106589
title: Experiment 2 Results at Sound and Vision for Audio Input

description: Result from the experiment in Sound and Vision for audio-based input
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106601.v1
title: Experiment 2 Results at Sound and Vision for Button Input

description: Result from the experiment at Sound and Vision for button-based input
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106604.v1
title: Experiment 2 Results at VU Amsterdam for Audio Input

description: Result from the experiment at VU Amsterdam for audio-based input
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106577
title: Experiment 1 Results

description: Result from the initial experiment
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106589.v1
title: Experiment 2 Results at Sound and Vision for Audio Input

description: Result from the experiment in Sound and Vision for audio-based input
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106577.v1
title: Experiment 1 Results

description: Result from the initial experiment
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106568
title: The effect of short and long term aerobic endurance training duration on systemic, and muscle and prefrontal cortex tissue oxygen utilisation in 18 - 30 year old men

description: This data set was used to perform all statistical analysis for the following article submitted to PeerJ for review: The effect of short and long term aerobic endurance training duration on systemic, and muscle and prefrontal cortex tissue oxygen utilisation in 18 - 30 year old men<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106568.v1
title: The effect of short and long term aerobic endurance training duration on systemic, and muscle and prefrontal cortex tissue oxygen utilisation in 18 - 30 year old men

description: This data set was used to perform all statistical analysis for the following article submitted to PeerJ for review: The effect of short and long term aerobic endurance training duration on systemic, and muscle and prefrontal cortex tissue oxygen utilisation in 18 - 30 year old men<br>
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106529
title: The anti-apoptotic protein survivin can improve the prognostication of meningioma patients

description: Dataset from the study "The anti-apoptotic protein survivin can improve the prognostication of meningioma patients"
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106529.v2
title: The anti-apoptotic protein survivin can improve the prognostication of meningioma patients

description: Dataset from the study "The anti-apoptotic protein survivin can improve the prognostication of meningioma patients"
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106358
title: Contributions Data

description: Data on contributions to Members of Congress by organizations that lobbied the 2014 Farm Bill. The data is derived from Federal Election Commission reports. <br>The Excel file "farmbill_contributions" contains the raw data (N=37,624) used to calculate the degree centrality of each organization.<br>The Excel file "contributions_centrality" is as summary file that contains the total contributions, the total number of recipients, and the degree centrality score for each organization (N=368).<br>The Excel file "agcomm_adjacency" contains an adjacency matrix of contribution ties between organizations that contributed to members of the House and Senate Agriculture Committees used to draw the sociogram in figure 1.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106214
title: Evaluation of the well mixed room and near-field far-field models in occupational settings

description: Drawing appropriate conclusions about a scenario for which the exposure is truly unacceptable drives appropriate exposure and risk management, and protects the health and safety of those individuals. To ensure the vast majority of these decisions are accurate, these decisions must be based upon proven approaches and tools. When these decisions are based solely on professional judgment guided by subjective inputs, however, they are more than likely wrong, and biased, underestimating the true exposure. Models have been shown anecdotally to be useful in accurately predicting exposure but their use in occupational hygiene has been limited. Possible reasons are a general lack of guidance on model selection and use and scant model input data. The lack of systematic evaluation of the models is also an important factor. This research is the second phase of work building upon the robust evaluation of the Well Mixed Room (WMR) and Near Field Far Field (NF-FF) models under controlled conditions in an exposure chamber,<sup>[5]</sup> in which good concordance between measured and modeled airborne concentrations of three solvents under a range of conditions was observed. In real world environments, the opportunity to control environmental conditions is limited and measuring the model inputs directly can be challenging; in many cases, model inputs must be estimated indirectly without measurement. These circumstances contribute to increased model input uncertainty and consequent uncertainty in the output. Field studies of model performance directly inform us about how well models predict exposures given these practical limitations, and are, therefore, an important component of model evaluation. The evaluation included ten diverse contaminant-exposure scenarios at five workplaces involving six different contaminants. A database of parameter values and measured and modeled exposures was developed and will be useful for modeling similar scenarios in the future.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106268
title: Center for the Polyurethanes Industry summary of unpublished industrial hygiene studies related to the evaluation of emissions of spray polyurethane foam insulation

description: Spray polyurethane foam (SPF) insulation is used as thermal insulation for residential and commercial buildings. It has many advantages over other forms insulation; however, concerns have been raised related to chemical emissions during and after application. The American Chemistry Council's (ACC's) Center for the Polyurethanes Industry (CPI) has gathered previously unpublished industrial hygiene air sampling studies submitted by member companies that were completed during an eight-year period from 2007–2014. These studies address emissions from medium density closed cell and low density open cell formulations. This article summarizes the results of personal and area air samples collected during application and post application of SPF to interior building surfaces in both laboratory and field environments. Chemicals of interest included: Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI), flame retardants, amine catalysts, blowing agents, and aldehydes. Overall, the results indicate that SPF applicators and workers in close proximity to the application are potentially exposed to MDI in excess of recommended and governmental occupational exposure limits and should use personal protective equipment (PPE) consisting of air supplied respirators and full-body protective clothing to reduce exposure. Catalyst emissions can be reduced by using reactive catalysts in SPF formulations, and mechanical ventilation is important in controlling emissions during and after application.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106214.v1
title: Evaluation of the well mixed room and near-field far-field models in occupational settings

description: Drawing appropriate conclusions about a scenario for which the exposure is truly unacceptable drives appropriate exposure and risk management, and protects the health and safety of those individuals. To ensure the vast majority of these decisions are accurate, these decisions must be based upon proven approaches and tools. When these decisions are based solely on professional judgment guided by subjective inputs, however, they are more than likely wrong, and biased, underestimating the true exposure. Models have been shown anecdotally to be useful in accurately predicting exposure but their use in occupational hygiene has been limited. Possible reasons are a general lack of guidance on model selection and use and scant model input data. The lack of systematic evaluation of the models is also an important factor. This research is the second phase of work building upon the robust evaluation of the Well Mixed Room (WMR) and Near Field Far Field (NF-FF) models under controlled conditions in an exposure chamber,<sup>[5]</sup> in which good concordance between measured and modeled airborne concentrations of three solvents under a range of conditions was observed. In real world environments, the opportunity to control environmental conditions is limited and measuring the model inputs directly can be challenging; in many cases, model inputs must be estimated indirectly without measurement. These circumstances contribute to increased model input uncertainty and consequent uncertainty in the output. Field studies of model performance directly inform us about how well models predict exposures given these practical limitations, and are, therefore, an important component of model evaluation. The evaluation included ten diverse contaminant-exposure scenarios at five workplaces involving six different contaminants. A database of parameter values and measured and modeled exposures was developed and will be useful for modeling similar scenarios in the future.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106211
title: Effect of Parental Migration on the Academic Performance of Left Behind Children in North Western China

description: China’s rapid urbanisation has induced large numbers of rural residents to migrate from their homes in the countryside to urban areas in search of higher wages. As a consequence, it is estimated that more than 60 million children in rural China are left behind and live with relatives, typically their paternal grandparents. These children are called Left Behind Children (LBCs). There are concerns about the potential negative effects of parental migration on the academic performance of the LBCs that could be due to the absence of parental care. However, it might also be that when a child’s parents work away from home, their remittances can increase the household’s income and provide more resources and that this can lead to better academic performance. Hence, the net impact of out-migration on the academic performance of LBCs is unclear. This paper examines changes in academic performance before and after the parents of students out-migrate. We draw on a panel dataset collected by the authors of more than 13,000 students at 130 rural primary schools in ethnic minority areas of rural China. Using difference-in-differences and propensity score matching approaches, our results indicate that parental migration has significant, positive impacts on the academic performance of LBCs (which we measure using standardised English test scores). Heterogeneous analysis using our data demonstrates that the positive impact on LBCs is greater for poorer performing students.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106268.v2
title: Center for the Polyurethanes Industry summary of unpublished industrial hygiene studies related to the evaluation of emissions of spray polyurethane foam insulation

description: Spray polyurethane foam (SPF) insulation is used as thermal insulation for residential and commercial buildings. It has many advantages over other forms insulation; however, concerns have been raised related to chemical emissions during and after application. The American Chemistry Council's (ACC's) Center for the Polyurethanes Industry (CPI) has gathered previously unpublished industrial hygiene air sampling studies submitted by member companies that were completed during an eight-year period from 2007–2014. These studies address emissions from medium density closed cell and low density open cell formulations. This article summarizes the results of personal and area air samples collected during application and post application of SPF to interior building surfaces in both laboratory and field environments. Chemicals of interest included: Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI), flame retardants, amine catalysts, blowing agents, and aldehydes. Overall, the results indicate that SPF applicators and workers in close proximity to the application are potentially exposed to MDI in excess of recommended and governmental occupational exposure limits and should use personal protective equipment (PPE) consisting of air supplied respirators and full-body protective clothing to reduce exposure. Catalyst emissions can be reduced by using reactive catalysts in SPF formulations, and mechanical ventilation is important in controlling emissions during and after application.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5106211.v2
title: Effect of Parental Migration on the Academic Performance of Left Behind Children in North Western China

description: China’s rapid urbanisation has induced large numbers of rural residents to migrate from their homes in the countryside to urban areas in search of higher wages. As a consequence, it is estimated that more than 60 million children in rural China are left behind and live with relatives, typically their paternal grandparents. These children are called Left Behind Children (LBCs). There are concerns about the potential negative effects of parental migration on the academic performance of the LBCs that could be due to the absence of parental care. However, it might also be that when a child’s parents work away from home, their remittances can increase the household’s income and provide more resources and that this can lead to better academic performance. Hence, the net impact of out-migration on the academic performance of LBCs is unclear. This paper examines changes in academic performance before and after the parents of students out-migrate. We draw on a panel dataset collected by the authors of more than 13,000 students at 130 rural primary schools in ethnic minority areas of rural China. Using difference-in-differences and propensity score matching approaches, our results indicate that parental migration has significant, positive impacts on the academic performance of LBCs (which we measure using standardised English test scores). Heterogeneous analysis using our data demonstrates that the positive impact on LBCs is greater for poorer performing students.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104993
title: Placental expression of sFlt-1 and PlGF in early preeclampsia vs. early IUGR vs. age-matched healthy pregnancies

description: <i>Objective</i>: To investigate whether differences between early preeclampsia and early fetal growth restriction can be explained by differential placental expression patterns of sFlt-1, Flt-1, and PlGF. <i>Methods</i>: Placental tissues and maternal blood samples from six cases of preeclampsia, seven IUGR, and six age-matched controls were studied for mRNA and protein levels as well as protein localization and expression intensity. <i>Results</i>: Neither placental PlGF mRNA and protein expression nor placental villous trophoblast expression intensity of PlGF was altered by placental dysfunction. <i>Conclusion</i>: High sFlt-1 concentrations may account for diminished maternal serum PlGF levels.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104993.v1
title: Placental expression of sFlt-1 and PlGF in early preeclampsia vs. early IUGR vs. age-matched healthy pregnancies

description: <i>Objective</i>: To investigate whether differences between early preeclampsia and early fetal growth restriction can be explained by differential placental expression patterns of sFlt-1, Flt-1, and PlGF. <i>Methods</i>: Placental tissues and maternal blood samples from six cases of preeclampsia, seven IUGR, and six age-matched controls were studied for mRNA and protein levels as well as protein localization and expression intensity. <i>Results</i>: Neither placental PlGF mRNA and protein expression nor placental villous trophoblast expression intensity of PlGF was altered by placental dysfunction. <i>Conclusion</i>: High sFlt-1 concentrations may account for diminished maternal serum PlGF levels.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104957
title: The perils of online biogeographic databases: a case study with the ‘monospecific’ genus <i>Aegina</i> (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Narcomedusae)

description: Online biogeographic databases are increasingly being used as data sources for scientific papers and reports, for example, to characterize global patterns and predictors of marine biodiversity and to identify areas of ecological significance in the open oceans and deep seas. However, the utility of such databases is entirely dependent on the quality of the data they contain. We present a case study that evaluated online biogeographic information available for a hydrozoan narcomedusan jellyfish, <i>Aegina citrea</i>. This medusa is considered one of the easiest to identify because it is one of very few species with only four large tentacles protruding from midway up the exumbrella and it is the only recognized species in its genus. Online resources such as the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) and the Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) suggest that <i>A. citrea</i> is broadly distributed throughout the world’s oceans. However, lack of traceability to information from original providers made it impossible to validate the great majority of records in online resources, casting doubt on species identification. Thus, we conducted a new systematic investigation of <i>A. citrea</i>, integrating morphological and genetic observations of specimens obtained from a variety of different localities. Contrary to the status quo, our molecular phylogenetic analysis shows that the genus <i>Aegina</i> and the family Aeginidae are polyphyletic. In conjunction with our phylogenetic framework, we clarify the morphological characters distinguishing different clades of ‘<i>Aegina</i>’. To accommodate for the previously unrecognized diversity in this group, we describe two new families, three new genera, and one new species. In addition, we clarify the identities of found species by providing updated descriptions. Specifically, we redescribe <i>A. citrea</i>, and resurrect and redescribe <i>A. rosea</i>, <i>A. brunnea</i> (as <i>Aeginona brunnea</i> gen. nov.), <i>A. rhodina</i> and <i>A. pentanema</i>, erecting a new family and genus for the latter two species (Pseudaeginidae, <i>Pseudaegina</i>). A new genus and species, <i>Solmundaegina nematophora</i>, is also described, with the erection of a new family Solmundaeginidae to contain it and the genera <i>Solmundella</i>, <i>Aeginopsis</i> and <i>Solmundus</i>. In light of our integrative systematic study, we find that many past conclusions about the biology of ‘<i>Aegina citrea</i>’, from life history to ecology to distributions, are compromised because observations of more than one species were applied to a single name, highlighting how systematics and taxonomy provide the foundation upon which all other biological science is built. http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:AF6B533C-8110-44A0-A7E5-B71F878DAC4A
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104957.v1
title: The perils of online biogeographic databases: a case study with the ‘monospecific’ genus <i>Aegina</i> (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Narcomedusae)

description: Online biogeographic databases are increasingly being used as data sources for scientific papers and reports, for example, to characterize global patterns and predictors of marine biodiversity and to identify areas of ecological significance in the open oceans and deep seas. However, the utility of such databases is entirely dependent on the quality of the data they contain. We present a case study that evaluated online biogeographic information available for a hydrozoan narcomedusan jellyfish, <i>Aegina citrea</i>. This medusa is considered one of the easiest to identify because it is one of very few species with only four large tentacles protruding from midway up the exumbrella and it is the only recognized species in its genus. Online resources such as the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) and the Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) suggest that <i>A. citrea</i> is broadly distributed throughout the world’s oceans. However, lack of traceability to information from original providers made it impossible to validate the great majority of records in online resources, casting doubt on species identification. Thus, we conducted a new systematic investigation of <i>A. citrea</i>, integrating morphological and genetic observations of specimens obtained from a variety of different localities. Contrary to the status quo, our molecular phylogenetic analysis shows that the genus <i>Aegina</i> and the family Aeginidae are polyphyletic. In conjunction with our phylogenetic framework, we clarify the morphological characters distinguishing different clades of ‘<i>Aegina</i>’. To accommodate for the previously unrecognized diversity in this group, we describe two new families, three new genera, and one new species. In addition, we clarify the identities of found species by providing updated descriptions. Specifically, we redescribe <i>A. citrea</i>, and resurrect and redescribe <i>A. rosea</i>, <i>A. brunnea</i> (as <i>Aeginona brunnea</i> gen. nov.), <i>A. rhodina</i> and <i>A. pentanema</i>, erecting a new family and genus for the latter two species (Pseudaeginidae, <i>Pseudaegina</i>). A new genus and species, <i>Solmundaegina nematophora</i>, is also described, with the erection of a new family Solmundaeginidae to contain it and the genera <i>Solmundella</i>, <i>Aeginopsis</i> and <i>Solmundus</i>. In light of our integrative systematic study, we find that many past conclusions about the biology of ‘<i>Aegina citrea</i>’, from life history to ecology to distributions, are compromised because observations of more than one species were applied to a single name, highlighting how systematics and taxonomy provide the foundation upon which all other biological science is built. http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:AF6B533C-8110-44A0-A7E5-B71F878DAC4A