cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282619.v1
title: Psychosocial Care Centers - alcohol and drugs: users’ profile

description: ABSTRACT The study aimed to describe the profile of users being treated in the Psychosocial Care Centers - alcohol and drugs (CAPSad) of the Triângulo Mineiro region of Minas Gerais. A cross-sectional study, with sample of 369 users into treatment. An instrument was used containing sociodemographic variables and about care in CAPSad; about psychoactive substances used throughout life and in the last month; age of initial use of psychoactive substances; hospitalization and medication resulting from the use; time and modality of treatment. Descriptive statistical analysis and Student’s t-tests, non-parametric Mann-Whitney, parametric analysis of variance (ANOVA-F), and Dunn’s multiple comparisons were performed. There was a higher percentage of men (80.5%), age between 41 and 60 years (45.8%), without partner (55.2%), incomplete elementary school (38.4%), unemployed (34.7%) and in treatment between 1 and 5 years (62.9%). Alcohol was the most used substance throughout life (89.7%); and in the last month (77.8%). This study reinforces the need to rescue autonomy, social reintegration, work with social value, citizenship rights based on specialized and individualized attention. Social support networks, intersectoriality and the articulation of the Psychosocial Attention Networks should be the basis of the transformation so that these issues are concretized in the care practice.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282621
title: Legal and technical basis of the sentences of the Special Courts of the Public Treasury of Rio de Janeiro (RJ), 2012-2018

description: ABSTRACT The paper analyzes the factual and legal reasons and sentences issued by the Special Courts of the Public Treasury of the city of Rio de Janeiro (2012-2018). It was sought to know how decisions on medication requests are made, seeking legal arguments, opinions from the Court's Technical Support Center (TSC), and scientific evidence. A total of 19.773 processes were retrieved and a 500 processes simple random sample was selected, being 290 about drugs. In 94.1% of the cases, the decision was based on medical report, followed by the medical prescription; and, although TSC consultation is mandatory, the technical opinion was used only in 22.2%. Of 221 judgments on merits, 94.6% were based on article 196 of the Federal Constitution; 85.5% in jurisprudence of the higher courts; and 62.5% rejected theses of the Public Treasury from the reservation of the possible and principle of budgetary legality. Most requested drugs treated endocrine-metabolic diseases (insulin, ranibizumab), kidney diseases (cinacalcet), obstetric complications (enoxaparin), immune and inflammatory diseases (adalimumab). Only 32% had scientifically based drug recommendation, 14% 'not recommended', and 54% 'recommended without a scientific basis'. It is concluded that the technical opinion is little used, but when present, it does not explain scientific evidence, since, only in obstetric causes, 100% of the recommendations were scientifically based.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7510781
title: Childhood, work and health: reflections on the official discourse of prohibition of child labor

description: ABSTRACT This paper presents some results and hypotheses obtained from research on the relationship between childhood, work and health which analyzed the historical process of building the official discourse (laws and policies) of prohibition of child labor, using the procedures of Speech Analysis. The presence of indicative elements of ideological operation was found to support the 'invisibility of child labor' and 'demarcation of work as an inherently harmful activity to health'. It points to the need for studies and research to consider the complexity of the child labor issue and its relationship with public health.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282621.v1
title: Legal and technical basis of the sentences of the Special Courts of the Public Treasury of Rio de Janeiro (RJ), 2012-2018

description: ABSTRACT The paper analyzes the factual and legal reasons and sentences issued by the Special Courts of the Public Treasury of the city of Rio de Janeiro (2012-2018). It was sought to know how decisions on medication requests are made, seeking legal arguments, opinions from the Court's Technical Support Center (TSC), and scientific evidence. A total of 19.773 processes were retrieved and a 500 processes simple random sample was selected, being 290 about drugs. In 94.1% of the cases, the decision was based on medical report, followed by the medical prescription; and, although TSC consultation is mandatory, the technical opinion was used only in 22.2%. Of 221 judgments on merits, 94.6% were based on article 196 of the Federal Constitution; 85.5% in jurisprudence of the higher courts; and 62.5% rejected theses of the Public Treasury from the reservation of the possible and principle of budgetary legality. Most requested drugs treated endocrine-metabolic diseases (insulin, ranibizumab), kidney diseases (cinacalcet), obstetric complications (enoxaparin), immune and inflammatory diseases (adalimumab). Only 32% had scientifically based drug recommendation, 14% 'not recommended', and 54% 'recommended without a scientific basis'. It is concluded that the technical opinion is little used, but when present, it does not explain scientific evidence, since, only in obstetric causes, 100% of the recommendations were scientifically based.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282624
title: The judicialization of health: the role of the judicial branch in signaling the need for development and implementation of public health policies

description: ABSTRACT The present work had the purpose to analyze the limits and possibilities of the magistrate's performance in signaling the need for development and implementation of public health policies in lawsuits involving the health theme. From a sociological and functional perspective, it presents the performance of the magistracy, refining the research to indicate the representativeness of sentences in the 1st District Court of Valença, and, finally, to analyze the profile of the legal subjects that demand judicial protection. It aims, with that, to construct parameters for data analysis and indicators that can be made available as a tool for action by health management institutions and users of the system as a whole, as well as to present improvements in the Court of Justice of the State of Rio de Janeiro. Therefore, the scope is to work the right to health as an example of a fundamental right, from the perspective of Human Rights and, analyzing the municipality of Valença and the judicialization of health that occurs in it, seek to understand and suggest mechanisms for reducing social inequalities and vulnerability of human groups through the provision of services/treatment in the public health network that meet the principles of equality and universality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7510781.v1
title: Childhood, work and health: reflections on the official discourse of prohibition of child labor

description: ABSTRACT This paper presents some results and hypotheses obtained from research on the relationship between childhood, work and health which analyzed the historical process of building the official discourse (laws and policies) of prohibition of child labor, using the procedures of Speech Analysis. The presence of indicative elements of ideological operation was found to support the 'invisibility of child labor' and 'demarcation of work as an inherently harmful activity to health'. It points to the need for studies and research to consider the complexity of the child labor issue and its relationship with public health.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282624.v1
title: The judicialization of health: the role of the judicial branch in signaling the need for development and implementation of public health policies

description: ABSTRACT The present work had the purpose to analyze the limits and possibilities of the magistrate's performance in signaling the need for development and implementation of public health policies in lawsuits involving the health theme. From a sociological and functional perspective, it presents the performance of the magistracy, refining the research to indicate the representativeness of sentences in the 1st District Court of Valença, and, finally, to analyze the profile of the legal subjects that demand judicial protection. It aims, with that, to construct parameters for data analysis and indicators that can be made available as a tool for action by health management institutions and users of the system as a whole, as well as to present improvements in the Court of Justice of the State of Rio de Janeiro. Therefore, the scope is to work the right to health as an example of a fundamental right, from the perspective of Human Rights and, analyzing the municipality of Valença and the judicialization of health that occurs in it, seek to understand and suggest mechanisms for reducing social inequalities and vulnerability of human groups through the provision of services/treatment in the public health network that meet the principles of equality and universality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282626
title: Judicialization of medicines in the State of Rio de Janeiro: development from 2010 to 2017

description: ABSTRACT This article aimed to describe the evolution of the number of lawsuits requesting medicines in the state of Rio de Janeiro. This is a retrospective descriptive study, using the database of the Court of Justice, which describes the evolution of the number of lawsuits in the period 2010-2017. Data were analyzed according to the variables: Municipality, Health Region, and population size. Of the 87 counties (in 84 municipalities), 62 had an increase in the number of lawsuits. The Capital Judicial District concentrated the largest number of overturned cases, ranging from 2,026 to 2,797, with a similar pattern to the State. The largest increase in the number of lawsuits was observed in the municipalities of the group Small Size I (158.1%) and a decrease of 10.2% in the Medium-sized municipalities. With the exception of the Metropolis, the increase was more pronounced in the period 2014-2017 compared to the 2010-2014. There was a marked increase in lawsuits in the Special Courts of Public Treasury to the detriment of the Lower Public Treasury Courts. In conclusion, despite the general trend of growth, it presented a different trend according to the Judicial District, Region and population size of the municipalities, suggesting potential interference of institutional actors. Additionally, it was observed a migration of cases to Special Courts of Public Treasury in the Capital.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282629.v1
title: Access to medicines: application of constitutional selectivity in tax on circulation of goods and services

description: ABSTRACT Access to medicines may be limited by their high prices impacted by taxation, especially the Tax on Circulation of Goods and Services (ICMS). This paper discusses the application of the principle of selectivity in the ICMS and its impacts on the tax burden of medicines, with a reflection on the ability of citizens to pay for medicines. The method was literature review, based on documents, norms and theoretical background of Carrazza. The article is divided into three sections: General overview of taxes on medicines; Tax on Circulation of Goods and Services and Principle of selectivity as a vector of human dignity. It was also sought to debate the doctrinal counterpoints, bringing important discussions on the application of selectivity foreseen in the Brazilian Constitution. It was possible to verify tax benefits involving the applicable federal taxes on medicines in the national tax system. It is concluded that the non-application of the principle of selectivity in the ICMS can cause problems, especially regarding the abandonment of treatment and in the occurrence of higher expenses than families can afford, which violates the principle of universality of health making its equity difficult.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516130
title: Evaluation of Development Program and Technological Innovation in Public Health Network - Teias: innovation and public health products

description: ABSTRACT Health system requires proposals for innovations in processes and products to improve management, care and population's health status. In this sense the Development and Technological Innovation Program in Public Health Network (PDTSP-Teias/Oswaldo Cruz Foundation - Fiocruz) was implemented as to create innovative products for Manguinhos's territory, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The evaluation of the Network aimed at mapping the products of the projects such as Innovation in Public Health. The concepts of 'Innovation' and 'Public health products' were considered poorly defined both in the documents and in the understanding of managers and researchers. This fact revealed to be relevant to the non-delivery of the agreed products. Scientific publications were considered sufficient as research product.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.7516130.v1
title: Evaluation of Development Program and Technological Innovation in Public Health Network - Teias: innovation and public health products

description: ABSTRACT Health system requires proposals for innovations in processes and products to improve management, care and population's health status. In this sense the Development and Technological Innovation Program in Public Health Network (PDTSP-Teias/Oswaldo Cruz Foundation - Fiocruz) was implemented as to create innovative products for Manguinhos's territory, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The evaluation of the Network aimed at mapping the products of the projects such as Innovation in Public Health. The concepts of 'Innovation' and 'Public health products' were considered poorly defined both in the documents and in the understanding of managers and researchers. This fact revealed to be relevant to the non-delivery of the agreed products. Scientific publications were considered sufficient as research product.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282626.v1
title: Judicialization of medicines in the State of Rio de Janeiro: development from 2010 to 2017

description: ABSTRACT This article aimed to describe the evolution of the number of lawsuits requesting medicines in the state of Rio de Janeiro. This is a retrospective descriptive study, using the database of the Court of Justice, which describes the evolution of the number of lawsuits in the period 2010-2017. Data were analyzed according to the variables: Municipality, Health Region, and population size. Of the 87 counties (in 84 municipalities), 62 had an increase in the number of lawsuits. The Capital Judicial District concentrated the largest number of overturned cases, ranging from 2,026 to 2,797, with a similar pattern to the State. The largest increase in the number of lawsuits was observed in the municipalities of the group Small Size I (158.1%) and a decrease of 10.2% in the Medium-sized municipalities. With the exception of the Metropolis, the increase was more pronounced in the period 2014-2017 compared to the 2010-2014. There was a marked increase in lawsuits in the Special Courts of Public Treasury to the detriment of the Lower Public Treasury Courts. In conclusion, despite the general trend of growth, it presented a different trend according to the Judicial District, Region and population size of the municipalities, suggesting potential interference of institutional actors. Additionally, it was observed a migration of cases to Special Courts of Public Treasury in the Capital.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282629
title: Access to medicines: application of constitutional selectivity in tax on circulation of goods and services

description: ABSTRACT Access to medicines may be limited by their high prices impacted by taxation, especially the Tax on Circulation of Goods and Services (ICMS). This paper discusses the application of the principle of selectivity in the ICMS and its impacts on the tax burden of medicines, with a reflection on the ability of citizens to pay for medicines. The method was literature review, based on documents, norms and theoretical background of Carrazza. The article is divided into three sections: General overview of taxes on medicines; Tax on Circulation of Goods and Services and Principle of selectivity as a vector of human dignity. It was also sought to debate the doctrinal counterpoints, bringing important discussions on the application of selectivity foreseen in the Brazilian Constitution. It was possible to verify tax benefits involving the applicable federal taxes on medicines in the national tax system. It is concluded that the non-application of the principle of selectivity in the ICMS can cause problems, especially regarding the abandonment of treatment and in the occurrence of higher expenses than families can afford, which violates the principle of universality of health making its equity difficult.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282631
title: Children and adolescents taken care by the state of Rio de Janeiro: is adoption the solution?

description: ABSTRACT The purpose of this article is to discuss whether adoption, in the form in which it is systematized in Brazil, by the National Adoption Register, may be the solution to the serious problem of child and adolescent in risk situation care, especially those living in the state of Rio de Janeiro. To this end, the secondary data of two official computerized systems were analyzed: the Child and Adolescent Module of the Public Ministry of the state of Rio de Janeiro, and the National Adoption Register of the National Council of Justice. It was concluded that, the way the system is designed, adoption is far from being the solution to the violation of the fundamental right to family life of these children and adolescents, and can, at very least, be a great opportunity, but only if changes occur in the criteria established by the National Council of Justice, of selection of children and adolescents according to their physical characteristics by those interested in adopting.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282631.v1
title: Children and adolescents taken care by the state of Rio de Janeiro: is adoption the solution?

description: ABSTRACT The purpose of this article is to discuss whether adoption, in the form in which it is systematized in Brazil, by the National Adoption Register, may be the solution to the serious problem of child and adolescent in risk situation care, especially those living in the state of Rio de Janeiro. To this end, the secondary data of two official computerized systems were analyzed: the Child and Adolescent Module of the Public Ministry of the state of Rio de Janeiro, and the National Adoption Register of the National Council of Justice. It was concluded that, the way the system is designed, adoption is far from being the solution to the violation of the fundamental right to family life of these children and adolescents, and can, at very least, be a great opportunity, but only if changes occur in the criteria established by the National Council of Justice, of selection of children and adolescents according to their physical characteristics by those interested in adopting.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282632
title: Violence caused by an intimate partner in users of Primary Health Care: prevalence and associated factors

description: ABSTRACT Violence caused by an intimate partner is recognized worldwide as a public health problem. It was investigated the prevalence and factors associated with this kind of violence in 470 women users of Primary Health Care, in a municipality of the Metropolitan Region of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. This is a cross-sectional study, using frequency distributions and Chi-square test of several variables and final logistic regression. The results indicate that violence against women is a high frequency phenomenon and can be associated to low education and alcohol consumption. Primary Health Care is one of the most required places by women in situation of violence. Therefore, is fundamental that health professionals become involved in combating violence against women.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282633.v1
title: The role of the Judiciary Power in the accomplishment of public basic sanitation policies: possibilities and limits

description: ABSTRACT This article aims to analyse the judicial decisions handed down in the Second Instance by State Court of Justice of Rio de Janeiro (TJRJ) in the judgment of appeals related to the theme of basic sanitation, establishing as the initial term the advent of Law nº 11.445/2007. Sanitation has been predominantly addressed from more technical than political approaches. From this perspective, it is important to think about sanitation as a public policy that implies decisions, based on normative conceptions and parameters, defined in the context of diverse institutional configurations and with or less democratic characteristics. Considering those points, contrary and favourable arguments are discussed regarding the judicialization of politics and judicial activism, a fact that is a reality in the design of contemporary democracy, thus seeking to explain the relative obscurity of these relations in the process of definition of both health policies and sanitation policy in terms of public policies, as well as the impacts on the formulation of basic sanitation policy and the actions of the health field in relation to sanitation. Such phenomenon is a reality, emphasizing the need to investigate the role of the Judiciary branch in the very formulation and execution of sanitation policies in the city of Rio de Janeiro.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282635
title: The biological-mechanistic justice system in poetic-linguistic hermeneutics

description: ABSTRACT The present text analyzes the biological-mechanistic justice system, understood as the hegemonic by Heideggerian poetic-linguistic hermeneutics. For that, it is used the critical essay, a more far-reaching form of thought than the dogmatic one of a methodology, as Adorno says. First, poetic-linguistic hermeneutics is presented, which demonstrates that on some occasions sedimented thoughts prevent the opening of perspectives for the radical reexamination of an issue. Not infrequently, Western thought is shaped by the perspective of conceptual metaphysics, which limits a given research toon the localization of essences and the search for categories to satisfy such cosmology. Next, it is showed that the conventional justice system is a medieval heritage with no solution of continuity in its conceptions to the present day in all its structuring formulations. In Modernity, it is permeated by vitalist and mechanistic theses with pretensions to justify it from a rational point of view. Such modern theses, although surpassed by science, continue to constitute an active paradigm of the contemporary justice system. Thus, it has been constructed as an algorithm, restricting human activity, creative and chaotic, to a mechanical function. The repercussion for the health-disease process is appreciable and should be investigated appropriately.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14282632.v1
title: Violence caused by an intimate partner in users of Primary Health Care: prevalence and associated factors

description: ABSTRACT Violence caused by an intimate partner is recognized worldwide as a public health problem. It was investigated the prevalence and factors associated with this kind of violence in 470 women users of Primary Health Care, in a municipality of the Metropolitan Region of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. This is a cross-sectional study, using frequency distributions and Chi-square test of several variables and final logistic regression. The results indicate that violence against women is a high frequency phenomenon and can be associated to low education and alcohol consumption. Primary Health Care is one of the most required places by women in situation of violence. Therefore, is fundamental that health professionals become involved in combating violence against women.