cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21716198
title: First report of a nest of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana Oliveira (Hymenoptera: Apidae)

description: ABSTRACT. We provide herein the first report of a nest of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana Oliveira, 2020, a species that was recently described for the Cerrado domain. The nest was collected in a Passiflora edulis Sims (Passifloraceae) plantation in Minas Gerais State, Brazil and was built in a trap nest, a dry petiole of Cecropia pachystachya Trécul (Urticaceae). Within the nest there was a living female and a brood cell without partition containing a pupa, whose adult female emerged 28 days after pupation. Pollen analysis revealed the dominance of Emilia fosbergii Nicolson (Asteraceae) pollen grains, a weed recorded a few meters from the nest. The record of an adult female within the nest with a pupa and the absence of nest partition might suggest social behavior in this bee species.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21716198.v1
title: First report of a nest of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana Oliveira (Hymenoptera: Apidae)

description: ABSTRACT. We provide herein the first report of a nest of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana Oliveira, 2020, a species that was recently described for the Cerrado domain. The nest was collected in a Passiflora edulis Sims (Passifloraceae) plantation in Minas Gerais State, Brazil and was built in a trap nest, a dry petiole of Cecropia pachystachya Trécul (Urticaceae). Within the nest there was a living female and a brood cell without partition containing a pupa, whose adult female emerged 28 days after pupation. Pollen analysis revealed the dominance of Emilia fosbergii Nicolson (Asteraceae) pollen grains, a weed recorded a few meters from the nest. The record of an adult female within the nest with a pupa and the absence of nest partition might suggest social behavior in this bee species.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21835110
title: Tyramine exerts hypolipidemic and anti-obesity effects in vivo

description: Abstract Obesity and dyslipidemia are conditions often associated with cardiovascular risk, inflammation, oxidative stress, and death. Thus, a new approach has been highlighted to promote research and development of pharmacological tools derived from natural sources. Among the most widely studied groups of substances, polyphenols such as tyramine stand out. This study investigated hypolipidemic and anti-obesity properties of tyramine. Oral toxicity evaluation, models of dyslipidemia and obesity were used. To induce dyslipidemia, Poloxamer-407 (P-407) was administered intraperitoneally. In the hypercholesterolemic and obesity model, specific diet and oral tyramine were provided. After 24h of P-407 administration, tyramine 2 mg/kg (T2) decreased triglycerides (TG) (2057.0 ± 158.5 mg/dL vs. 2838 ± 168.3 mg/dL). After 48h, TG were decreased by T2 (453.0 ± 35.47 vs. 760.2 ± 41.86 mg/dL) and 4 mg/kg (T4) (605.8 ± 26.61 760.2 ± 41.86 mg/dL). T2 reduced total cholesterol (TC) after 24h (309.0 ± 11.17 mg/dL vs. 399.7 ± 15.7 mg/dL); After 48h, 1 mg/kg (T1) (220.5 ± 12.78 mg/dL), T2 (205.8 ± 7.1 mg/dL) and T4 (216.8 ± 12.79 mg/dL), compared to P-407 (275.5 ± 12.1 mg/dL). The treatment decreased thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and nitrite in liver, increased superoxide dismutase, reduced the diet-induced dyslipidemia, decreasing TC around 15%. Tyramine reduced body mass, glucose, and TC after hypercaloric feed. Treatment with 5 mg/L (0.46 ± 0.04 ng/dL) and 10 mg/L (0.44 ± 0.02 ng/dL) reduced plasma insulin (1.18 ± 0.23 ng/dL). Tyramine increased adiponectin at 5 mg/L (1.02 ± 0.02 vs. 0.83 ± 0.02 ng/mL) and 10mg/L (0.96 ± 0.04 ng/mL). In conclusion, tyramine has low toxicity in rodents, has antioxidant effect, reduces plasma triglycerides and cholesterol levels. However, further studies should be conducted in rodents and non-rodents to better understand the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties of tyramine.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21835110.v1
title: Tyramine exerts hypolipidemic and anti-obesity effects in vivo

description: Abstract Obesity and dyslipidemia are conditions often associated with cardiovascular risk, inflammation, oxidative stress, and death. Thus, a new approach has been highlighted to promote research and development of pharmacological tools derived from natural sources. Among the most widely studied groups of substances, polyphenols such as tyramine stand out. This study investigated hypolipidemic and anti-obesity properties of tyramine. Oral toxicity evaluation, models of dyslipidemia and obesity were used. To induce dyslipidemia, Poloxamer-407 (P-407) was administered intraperitoneally. In the hypercholesterolemic and obesity model, specific diet and oral tyramine were provided. After 24h of P-407 administration, tyramine 2 mg/kg (T2) decreased triglycerides (TG) (2057.0 ± 158.5 mg/dL vs. 2838 ± 168.3 mg/dL). After 48h, TG were decreased by T2 (453.0 ± 35.47 vs. 760.2 ± 41.86 mg/dL) and 4 mg/kg (T4) (605.8 ± 26.61 760.2 ± 41.86 mg/dL). T2 reduced total cholesterol (TC) after 24h (309.0 ± 11.17 mg/dL vs. 399.7 ± 15.7 mg/dL); After 48h, 1 mg/kg (T1) (220.5 ± 12.78 mg/dL), T2 (205.8 ± 7.1 mg/dL) and T4 (216.8 ± 12.79 mg/dL), compared to P-407 (275.5 ± 12.1 mg/dL). The treatment decreased thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and nitrite in liver, increased superoxide dismutase, reduced the diet-induced dyslipidemia, decreasing TC around 15%. Tyramine reduced body mass, glucose, and TC after hypercaloric feed. Treatment with 5 mg/L (0.46 ± 0.04 ng/dL) and 10 mg/L (0.44 ± 0.02 ng/dL) reduced plasma insulin (1.18 ± 0.23 ng/dL). Tyramine increased adiponectin at 5 mg/L (1.02 ± 0.02 vs. 0.83 ± 0.02 ng/mL) and 10mg/L (0.96 ± 0.04 ng/mL). In conclusion, tyramine has low toxicity in rodents, has antioxidant effect, reduces plasma triglycerides and cholesterol levels. However, further studies should be conducted in rodents and non-rodents to better understand the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties of tyramine.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21835113
title: Relationships between antral follicle counts and ovarian morphology of Bos indicus of different ages

description: ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the antral follicle count (AFC) and the ovarian morphology of Bos indicus in different age groups: 12-23 months (G1), 24-35 months (G2), 36-47 months (G3), 48-59 months (G4), and &gt;60 months (G5). Ovaries were collected individually and sent to the laboratory, where we measured AFC, the diameter and weight of the ovaries, dominant follicle (DF, ≥8mm), corpus luteum (CL), and small follicles (SF, &lt;8mm). AFC were classified as high, intermediate-high, intermediate-low, and low. A group of ovaries was subjected to follicular aspiration to evaluate the morphological quality of the recovered cumulus oocyte complexes (COCs). Mean AFC did not vary between ages. The morphological characteristic that was most closely correlated with AFC was the weight of the small follicles. There was no relationship between AFC and the weight and diameter of the DF and CL. Quality of the COCs was superior in ovaries in which the CL was present, but it did not vary between the AFC classes. We conclude that AFC can be performed on a single ovary, regardless of the presence, diameter, and weight of the CL and DF in zebu between 12 and 60 months old.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21835113.v1
title: Relationships between antral follicle counts and ovarian morphology of Bos indicus of different ages

description: ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the antral follicle count (AFC) and the ovarian morphology of Bos indicus in different age groups: 12-23 months (G1), 24-35 months (G2), 36-47 months (G3), 48-59 months (G4), and &gt;60 months (G5). Ovaries were collected individually and sent to the laboratory, where we measured AFC, the diameter and weight of the ovaries, dominant follicle (DF, ≥8mm), corpus luteum (CL), and small follicles (SF, &lt;8mm). AFC were classified as high, intermediate-high, intermediate-low, and low. A group of ovaries was subjected to follicular aspiration to evaluate the morphological quality of the recovered cumulus oocyte complexes (COCs). Mean AFC did not vary between ages. The morphological characteristic that was most closely correlated with AFC was the weight of the small follicles. There was no relationship between AFC and the weight and diameter of the DF and CL. Quality of the COCs was superior in ovaries in which the CL was present, but it did not vary between the AFC classes. We conclude that AFC can be performed on a single ovary, regardless of the presence, diameter, and weight of the CL and DF in zebu between 12 and 60 months old.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21835114
title: Preliminary results of a cognitive-behavioral life skills program for adolescents

description: Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the Life Skills Promotion Program in Adolescents (PRHAVIDA-Adolescents) on the development of a repertoire of life skills based on the cognitive-behavioral approach. A study was carried out with 78 adolescents (M = 12.47 years; SD = 0.69) to compare the results of the Social Skills Inventory for Adolescents (IHSA-Del-Prette) before and after the intervention. Differences were found between pre- and post-test considering the frequency of emission of skills for girls in the subscales self-control, assertiveness, affective approach, and social development; boys showed differences in the subscales empathy, self-control, assertiveness, affective approach, and social development. Thus, it is considered that PRHAVIDA-Adolescents is an effective program that has demonstrated that it is capable of developing several relevant skills for both sexes at a satisfactory level. Its contents proved to be comprehensive, consisting of a viable alternative for health promotion for adolescents within the cognitive-behavioral approach.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21835114.v1
title: Preliminary results of a cognitive-behavioral life skills program for adolescents

description: Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the Life Skills Promotion Program in Adolescents (PRHAVIDA-Adolescents) on the development of a repertoire of life skills based on the cognitive-behavioral approach. A study was carried out with 78 adolescents (M = 12.47 years; SD = 0.69) to compare the results of the Social Skills Inventory for Adolescents (IHSA-Del-Prette) before and after the intervention. Differences were found between pre- and post-test considering the frequency of emission of skills for girls in the subscales self-control, assertiveness, affective approach, and social development; boys showed differences in the subscales empathy, self-control, assertiveness, affective approach, and social development. Thus, it is considered that PRHAVIDA-Adolescents is an effective program that has demonstrated that it is capable of developing several relevant skills for both sexes at a satisfactory level. Its contents proved to be comprehensive, consisting of a viable alternative for health promotion for adolescents within the cognitive-behavioral approach.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19985231
title: Physical activity level of post-stroke individuals that use the Brazilian public health system

description: Abstract Introduction: According to studies from developed countries, post-stroke individuals commonly have a low level of physical activity. Considering the benefits of maintaining a good level of physical activity in these subjects, it is important to provide specific and complete information, based on the assessment of all dimensions of physical activity, which supports interventions. Objective: To compare the physical activity levels between individuals with stroke and matched healthy individuals that use the public health system in Brazil considering the different dimensions of physical activity. Methods: Individuals with stroke (n = 11) and matched healthy individuals (n = 11) were assessed. Physical activity levels, considering all dimensions -duration (&gt; 3 MET), frequency (number of steps) and intensity (mean total energy expenditure per day) - were assessed using SenseWear® monitor for seven days. Descriptive statistics and between-groups comparisons were performed (α = 0.05). Results: The physical activity levels were significantly lower in individuals with stroke when compared to matched healthy individuals, considering all dimensions. The between-group differences in activity duration, frequency, and intensity were 74 minutes/day, 5,274 steps/day, and 2,134kJ/day, respectively. Conclusion: Individuals with stroke users of the Brazilian public health system have lower physical activity levels in different dimensions of physical activity than matched healthy individuals. The assessment of the physical activity level of post-stroke individuals is important for decision making in public health programs.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19985231.v1
title: Physical activity level of post-stroke individuals that use the Brazilian public health system

description: Abstract Introduction: According to studies from developed countries, post-stroke individuals commonly have a low level of physical activity. Considering the benefits of maintaining a good level of physical activity in these subjects, it is important to provide specific and complete information, based on the assessment of all dimensions of physical activity, which supports interventions. Objective: To compare the physical activity levels between individuals with stroke and matched healthy individuals that use the public health system in Brazil considering the different dimensions of physical activity. Methods: Individuals with stroke (n = 11) and matched healthy individuals (n = 11) were assessed. Physical activity levels, considering all dimensions -duration (&gt; 3 MET), frequency (number of steps) and intensity (mean total energy expenditure per day) - were assessed using SenseWear® monitor for seven days. Descriptive statistics and between-groups comparisons were performed (α = 0.05). Results: The physical activity levels were significantly lower in individuals with stroke when compared to matched healthy individuals, considering all dimensions. The between-group differences in activity duration, frequency, and intensity were 74 minutes/day, 5,274 steps/day, and 2,134kJ/day, respectively. Conclusion: Individuals with stroke users of the Brazilian public health system have lower physical activity levels in different dimensions of physical activity than matched healthy individuals. The assessment of the physical activity level of post-stroke individuals is important for decision making in public health programs.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21835116
title: Construction of the Municipal Health Plan from the district perspective: experiences and challenges in the pandemic context

description: ABSTRACT Experience report on the construction process of the Municipal Health Plan from the district perspective of residents in Planning and Management. The elaboration process of the Municipal Health Plan of Salvador (2022-2025), with the mobilization of Health Districts (DS) for the elaboration of the Health Situation Analysis (ASIS), began in April/2021. Three residents in Planning and Management, under the supervision of teachers and monitoring of the preceptorship, experienced the whole process, since they were involved in the context of one of the twelve health districts of the municipality. Through the survey and access to health information systems and contacts with managers and technicians, the ASIS of the DS for the period 2010-2020 was prepared. Meetings for sharing and mobilizing the district situation were held with various actors, prior to the district workshop, to prioritize health problems, which resulted in the district report. The process of elaborating the district ASIS made it possible to understand the importance of health planning and its applicability, contributing to the training process of residents, in the development of skills and abilities, considering the health and epidemiological reality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21835116.v1
title: Construction of the Municipal Health Plan from the district perspective: experiences and challenges in the pandemic context

description: ABSTRACT Experience report on the construction process of the Municipal Health Plan from the district perspective of residents in Planning and Management. The elaboration process of the Municipal Health Plan of Salvador (2022-2025), with the mobilization of Health Districts (DS) for the elaboration of the Health Situation Analysis (ASIS), began in April/2021. Three residents in Planning and Management, under the supervision of teachers and monitoring of the preceptorship, experienced the whole process, since they were involved in the context of one of the twelve health districts of the municipality. Through the survey and access to health information systems and contacts with managers and technicians, the ASIS of the DS for the period 2010-2020 was prepared. Meetings for sharing and mobilizing the district situation were held with various actors, prior to the district workshop, to prioritize health problems, which resulted in the district report. The process of elaborating the district ASIS made it possible to understand the importance of health planning and its applicability, contributing to the training process of residents, in the development of skills and abilities, considering the health and epidemiological reality.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20035978
title: Communication of the diagnosis of HIV infection: experience of young people

description: Abstract This qualitative research aimed at identifying the elements of the communication process of HIV infection diagnosis in the experience of ten participants from Southern Brazil aged between 15 and 24 years old that was conducted via content analysis based on the theoretical categories of Lasswell’s model. The channel was the medical consultation; the context was determined by the type of exposure (vertical or horizontal); the noises presented veiled issues and uncertainties; the failures involved situations that led the young person to suspect the diagnosis; and the effects involved immediate emotional reactions that dissipated over time. Communication in adolescence was punctual and triggered by family members with support from professionals, indicating the need to improve the communicative process. The communication of the HIV diagnosis is usually postponed by family members when it comes to children or adolescents, which violates the principle of autonomy by disregarding the right to know.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.20035978.v1
title: Communication of the diagnosis of HIV infection: experience of young people

description: Abstract This qualitative research aimed at identifying the elements of the communication process of HIV infection diagnosis in the experience of ten participants from Southern Brazil aged between 15 and 24 years old that was conducted via content analysis based on the theoretical categories of Lasswell’s model. The channel was the medical consultation; the context was determined by the type of exposure (vertical or horizontal); the noises presented veiled issues and uncertainties; the failures involved situations that led the young person to suspect the diagnosis; and the effects involved immediate emotional reactions that dissipated over time. Communication in adolescence was punctual and triggered by family members with support from professionals, indicating the need to improve the communicative process. The communication of the HIV diagnosis is usually postponed by family members when it comes to children or adolescents, which violates the principle of autonomy by disregarding the right to know.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21835117
title: COLORS, TEXTURES AND TYPOGRAPHY: DEVELOPING READING COMPETENCE THROUGH MULTIMODAL RESOURCES

description: ABSTRACT This article aims at highlighting the potentiality of colors, textures and typography in reading activities, presenting strategies which contribute to the viability of multimodal learning in the school context. For this purpose, from a qualitative research of ethnographic type, of interpretative basis and of applied nature, it seeks to demonstrate how semiotic resources used in the construction of textual genres are indispensable in the process of apprehension of meanings by the reader, and it also emphasizes the relevance of teacher mediation in this cognitive process through didactic intervention held in High School. In terms of theoretical foundation, it is based on the assumptions of Social Semiotics and of multimodality in dialogue with the teacher formation in Applied Linguistics perspective. The results reveal that the problematization of semiotic resources by the teacher facilitates the development of the student reading competence, expanding the notion of language and enabling contact with less explored aspects in the classroom.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21835117.v1
title: COLORS, TEXTURES AND TYPOGRAPHY: DEVELOPING READING COMPETENCE THROUGH MULTIMODAL RESOURCES

description: ABSTRACT This article aims at highlighting the potentiality of colors, textures and typography in reading activities, presenting strategies which contribute to the viability of multimodal learning in the school context. For this purpose, from a qualitative research of ethnographic type, of interpretative basis and of applied nature, it seeks to demonstrate how semiotic resources used in the construction of textual genres are indispensable in the process of apprehension of meanings by the reader, and it also emphasizes the relevance of teacher mediation in this cognitive process through didactic intervention held in High School. In terms of theoretical foundation, it is based on the assumptions of Social Semiotics and of multimodality in dialogue with the teacher formation in Applied Linguistics perspective. The results reveal that the problematization of semiotic resources by the teacher facilitates the development of the student reading competence, expanding the notion of language and enabling contact with less explored aspects in the classroom.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.21835053
title: raw data of prection comparison

description: Raw data derived from different algorithm prediction model in PB4 Working condition, which was used for comparison with CFD simulation results, applied for Fig 9