cometadata/datacite-titles-descriptions-related-identifiers huggingface dataset:
DOI: 10.15468/dl.a4uhwy
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 161889331 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-92.19688 24.0698,-73.49851 24.0698,-73.49851 36.55641,-92.19688 36.55641,-92.19688 24.0698))",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 161889331 records from 2126 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0004261-250227182400228/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.bsxk69
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 22283 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is one of (Charadriiformes)",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "Year is greater than or equal to 1980",
 "OccurrenceStatus is Present",
 {
 "not" : {
 "BasisOfRecord" : [
 "is one of (Fossil, Living Specimen)"
 ]
 }
 },
 "Geometry POLYGON((30 -60,60 -60,60 -30,30 -30,30 -60))"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 22283 records from 25 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0059333-250920141307145/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15151/esrf-es-2049623207
title: Study of the morphological effects of insulin treatment in mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

description: The pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains unclear. However, an increasing number of studies suggest that cerebral insulin resistance may play an important role in the development and progression of AD, and that insulin treatment can improve cognitive performance, suggesting a neuroprotective effect of this hormone. Using X-ray phase contrast tomography, this proposal aims to investigate the morphological effects of an insulin treatment - a candidate therapeutic intervention for dementia - on AD mice. We will investigate changes in the neurovascular network, Aβ plaques and cellular microenvironment of the brain in AD mice treated with insulin. In addition, given the research highlighting the important role of the gut in insulin resistance and AD development, we plan to simultaneously investigate possible structural changes in the gut.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.a22zab
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 1123 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Taiwania cryptomerioides Hayata"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 1123 records from 83 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0074634-231120084113126/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.wvbcwx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 131862 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "ScientificName is Portulaca oleracea L.",
 "HasCoordinate is true"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 131862 records from 842 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0022346-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.uaen72
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 4774 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Anisota Hübner, 1820"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 4774 records from 44 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0103113-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.myx6rx
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 15175 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Elacatinus randalli (Böhlke & Robins, 1968)"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 15175 records from 45 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0061050-220831081235567/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.2uyhq9
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 20 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "TaxonKey" : [
 "is Psychotria puffii Razafim. & B.Bremer"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 20 records from 3 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0347995-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.ywkfgv
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 3787 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "TaxonKey is Cabomba caroliniana A.Gray",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 3787 records from 191 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0074635-231120084113126/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.1d9rua
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 1 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "DatasetKey is RB - Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden Herbarium Collection",
 "Issue is Taxon match higher rank",
 "TaxonKey is Guatteria Ruiz & Pav."
 ]
}

 The dataset's 1 records were derived from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0007516-190813142620410/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.as7kek
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 420 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "DatasetKey is Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species - United States (Contiguous) (ver.2.0, 2022)",
 "Year 1000-2014"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 420 records from 1 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0074631-231120084113126/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.dg9hag
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset containing 98462315 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "HasCoordinate" : [
 "is false"
 ]
}

 The dataset includes 98462315 records from 14003 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0120039-200613084148143/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.15468/dl.hr2jdb
title: Occurrence Download

description: A dataset listing the 1 species recorded in GBIF matching the query:
{
 "and" : [
 "Geometry POLYGON((-2.5 51.4,-2.4 51.4,-2.4 51.5,-2.5 51.5,-2.5 51.4))",
 "HasCoordinate is true",
 "HasGeospatialIssue is false",
 "TaxonKey is Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758)",
 "Year 2013-2015"
 ]
}

 The dataset's 1 records were derived from 2 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0006718-250310093411724/datasets/export for details.
 
Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
DOI: 10.17028/rd.lboro.28589318
title: Supplementary information files for "Fasting appetite-related gut hormone responses after weight loss induced by calorie restriction, exercise, or both in people with overweight or obesity: a meta‐analysis"

description: Supplementary files for article " Fasting appetite-related gut hormone responses after weight loss induced by calorie restriction, exercise, or both in people with overweight or obesity: a meta‐analysis "<b>Objectives</b>Altered appetite-related gut hormone concentrations may reflect a physiological adaptation facilitating weight regain after weight loss. This review investigates hormonal changes after weight loss achieved through calorie restriction (CR), exercise (EX), or both combined (CREX).<b>Methods</b>A systematic search of PubMed (MEDLINE), EMBASE, SPORTDiscus, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and ClinicalTrials.gov was conducted to identify randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and non-RCTs reporting in a fasting state either pre- and post-intervention appetite-related hormone concentrations or the changes therein after weight loss. The hormones examined were ghrelin, peptide tyrosine tyrosine (PYY), glucagon-like peptide -1 (GLP-1), and cholecystokinin (CCK), in their total and/or active form. Standardised mean differences (SMD) were extracted as the effect size.<b>Results</b>127 studies were identified: 19 RCTs, 108 non-RCTs, 1305 and 4725 participants, respectively. In response to weight loss induced by CR, EX or CREX, the meta-analysis revealed an increase in total ghrelin from both RCTs (SMD: 0.55, 95% CI: 0.07–1.04) and non-RCTs (SMD: 0.24, 95% CI: 0.14–0.35). A decrease in acylated ghrelin was identified for RCTs (SMD: –0.58, 95% CI: –1.09 to –0.06) but an increase was observed for non-RCTs (SMD: 0.15, 95% CI: 0.03 to 0.27). Findings also revealed a decrease in PYY (total PYY: SMD: –0.17, 95%CI: –0.28 to –0.06; PYY3-36: SMD: –0.17, 95%CI: –0.32 to –0.02) and active GLP-1 (SMD: -0.16, 95% CI: –0.28 to –0.05) from non-RCTs. Changes in hormones did not differ among the three interventions when controlling for weight loss. Meta-regression indicated that greater weight loss was associated with a greater increase in total ghrelin.<b>Conclusions</b>Weight loss induced by CR, EX, or CREX elicits an increase in total ghrelin, but varied responses in other appetite-related hormones. The extent of weight loss influences changes in appetite-related gut hormone concentrations.<br>© The Authors, CC BY 4.0
DOI: 10.17028/rd.lboro.28589318.v1
title: Supplementary information files for "Fasting appetite-related gut hormone responses after weight loss induced by calorie restriction, exercise, or both in people with overweight or obesity: a meta‐analysis"

description: Supplementary files for article " Fasting appetite-related gut hormone responses after weight loss induced by calorie restriction, exercise, or both in people with overweight or obesity: a meta‐analysis "<b>Objectives</b>Altered appetite-related gut hormone concentrations may reflect a physiological adaptation facilitating weight regain after weight loss. This review investigates hormonal changes after weight loss achieved through calorie restriction (CR), exercise (EX), or both combined (CREX).<b>Methods</b>A systematic search of PubMed (MEDLINE), EMBASE, SPORTDiscus, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and ClinicalTrials.gov was conducted to identify randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and non-RCTs reporting in a fasting state either pre- and post-intervention appetite-related hormone concentrations or the changes therein after weight loss. The hormones examined were ghrelin, peptide tyrosine tyrosine (PYY), glucagon-like peptide -1 (GLP-1), and cholecystokinin (CCK), in their total and/or active form. Standardised mean differences (SMD) were extracted as the effect size.<b>Results</b>127 studies were identified: 19 RCTs, 108 non-RCTs, 1305 and 4725 participants, respectively. In response to weight loss induced by CR, EX or CREX, the meta-analysis revealed an increase in total ghrelin from both RCTs (SMD: 0.55, 95% CI: 0.07–1.04) and non-RCTs (SMD: 0.24, 95% CI: 0.14–0.35). A decrease in acylated ghrelin was identified for RCTs (SMD: –0.58, 95% CI: –1.09 to –0.06) but an increase was observed for non-RCTs (SMD: 0.15, 95% CI: 0.03 to 0.27). Findings also revealed a decrease in PYY (total PYY: SMD: –0.17, 95%CI: –0.28 to –0.06; PYY3-36: SMD: –0.17, 95%CI: –0.32 to –0.02) and active GLP-1 (SMD: -0.16, 95% CI: –0.28 to –0.05) from non-RCTs. Changes in hormones did not differ among the three interventions when controlling for weight loss. Meta-regression indicated that greater weight loss was associated with a greater increase in total ghrelin.<b>Conclusions</b>Weight loss induced by CR, EX, or CREX elicits an increase in total ghrelin, but varied responses in other appetite-related hormones. The extent of weight loss influences changes in appetite-related gut hormone concentrations.<br>© The Authors, CC BY 4.0
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28589343
title: Investigating the effects of ankle foot orthoses on electromyography in impaired populations: a systematic review

description: Despite ample evidence supporting ankle foot orthoses (AFOs) for enhancing ambulation in those with neuromuscular impairment, a prevalent belief among rehabilitation professionals is that AFO use may lead to disuse and reduced muscle activity of the lower leg. To determine the effects of AFO intervention on electromyography (EMG) activity during walking in individuals with neuromuscular impairment. Five databases were searched for studies that met the predefined inclusion criteria and were published any time through April 2024. AFO design characteristics, muscle groups measured, study design, experimental comparisons, and EMG parameters were extracted from each study. Methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using the modified PEDro scale. Twenty studies met the inclusion criteria. AFO interventions utilized, EMG outcomes utilized, and result interpretations varied widely. In situations of hypertonicity, reduced EMG activity was deemed a positive outcome, while other studies viewed it negatively. Seven longitudinal studies found no adverse long-term impact on EMG activity. The results of this review challenge the clinical belief that AFOs cause muscle disuse over time; however, the heterogeneity of AFO designs prevents broad statements related to which orthoses optimize muscle activity. Ankle foot Orthosis (AFO) intervention demonstrates diverse effects on the timing and amplitude of electromyography (EMG) measures, with significant variability in direction, magnitude, and interpretation across studies, necessitating personalized approaches.Longitudinal studies refute concerns about adverse effects on EMG activity with prolonged AFO use, challenging the notion of decreased muscle activation and supporting the safety of extended AFO utilization.Clinicians are advised to differentiate between peripheral and central nervous system disorders when considering AFO intervention, emphasizing the need to align AFO goals with the patient’s clinical presentation and carefully weigh the known advantages associated with AFO utilization. Ankle foot Orthosis (AFO) intervention demonstrates diverse effects on the timing and amplitude of electromyography (EMG) measures, with significant variability in direction, magnitude, and interpretation across studies, necessitating personalized approaches. Longitudinal studies refute concerns about adverse effects on EMG activity with prolonged AFO use, challenging the notion of decreased muscle activation and supporting the safety of extended AFO utilization. Clinicians are advised to differentiate between peripheral and central nervous system disorders when considering AFO intervention, emphasizing the need to align AFO goals with the patient’s clinical presentation and carefully weigh the known advantages associated with AFO utilization.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.28589343.v1
title: Investigating the effects of ankle foot orthoses on electromyography in impaired populations: a systematic review

description: Despite ample evidence supporting ankle foot orthoses (AFOs) for enhancing ambulation in those with neuromuscular impairment, a prevalent belief among rehabilitation professionals is that AFO use may lead to disuse and reduced muscle activity of the lower leg. To determine the effects of AFO intervention on electromyography (EMG) activity during walking in individuals with neuromuscular impairment. Five databases were searched for studies that met the predefined inclusion criteria and were published any time through April 2024. AFO design characteristics, muscle groups measured, study design, experimental comparisons, and EMG parameters were extracted from each study. Methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using the modified PEDro scale. Twenty studies met the inclusion criteria. AFO interventions utilized, EMG outcomes utilized, and result interpretations varied widely. In situations of hypertonicity, reduced EMG activity was deemed a positive outcome, while other studies viewed it negatively. Seven longitudinal studies found no adverse long-term impact on EMG activity. The results of this review challenge the clinical belief that AFOs cause muscle disuse over time; however, the heterogeneity of AFO designs prevents broad statements related to which orthoses optimize muscle activity. Ankle foot Orthosis (AFO) intervention demonstrates diverse effects on the timing and amplitude of electromyography (EMG) measures, with significant variability in direction, magnitude, and interpretation across studies, necessitating personalized approaches.Longitudinal studies refute concerns about adverse effects on EMG activity with prolonged AFO use, challenging the notion of decreased muscle activation and supporting the safety of extended AFO utilization.Clinicians are advised to differentiate between peripheral and central nervous system disorders when considering AFO intervention, emphasizing the need to align AFO goals with the patient’s clinical presentation and carefully weigh the known advantages associated with AFO utilization. Ankle foot Orthosis (AFO) intervention demonstrates diverse effects on the timing and amplitude of electromyography (EMG) measures, with significant variability in direction, magnitude, and interpretation across studies, necessitating personalized approaches. Longitudinal studies refute concerns about adverse effects on EMG activity with prolonged AFO use, challenging the notion of decreased muscle activation and supporting the safety of extended AFO utilization. Clinicians are advised to differentiate between peripheral and central nervous system disorders when considering AFO intervention, emphasizing the need to align AFO goals with the patient’s clinical presentation and carefully weigh the known advantages associated with AFO utilization.
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.26114615.v1
title: Exploring barriers and facilitators to the adoption of regular exercise practice in patients at risk of a recurrence of low back pain (MyBack project): a qualitative study

description: This study aimed to explore potential barriers and facilitators to the adoption of regular exercise practice in patients at risk of a recurrence of low back pain (LBP). Eleven patients, who recovered from a previous episode of LBP, participated in two focus groups. The semi-structured interview schedule was informed by the Behaviour Change Wheel and the Theoretical Domains Framework. Focus groups were held through videoconference, audio and video recorded and transcribed verbatim. A deductive content analysis was performed by two researchers independently. Eighteen barriers and 19 facilitators were identified. The most common barriers included “lack of knowledge on how to manage a recurrence of LBP,” “lack of behavioural regulation strategies and having other priorities” and “lack of self-efficacy/confidence to practice exercise autonomously and deal with a new episode of LBP.” “Knowledge on exercise and recurrences,” “regular exercise habits,” “having specific behavioural regulation strategies,” “exercise practice with others,” “willingness to practice exercise and considering it a priority,” and “presence of positive emotions related with exercise practice” were the most common facilitators. These findings will inform the development of a behaviour change-informed exercise intervention to promote regular exercise practice among patients at risk of a recurrence of LBP. Exercise interventions are the most effective strategies to reduce the risk of a recurrence of LBP, but patients do not exercise regularly.Exercise interventions targeting specific determinants of behaviour change are needed to support the adoption of this practice.The findings of this study will allow the design of a health intervention to promote the adoption of regular exercise practice for people at risk of having a recurrence of LBP.Researchers, health professionals and policymakers should promote the implementation of evidence- based and theory-driven interventions for the secondary prevention of LBP to reduce its burden on health systems. Exercise interventions are the most effective strategies to reduce the risk of a recurrence of LBP, but patients do not exercise regularly. Exercise interventions targeting specific determinants of behaviour change are needed to support the adoption of this practice. The findings of this study will allow the design of a health intervention to promote the adoption of regular exercise practice for people at risk of having a recurrence of LBP. Researchers, health professionals and policymakers should promote the implementation of evidence- based and theory-driven interventions for the secondary prevention of LBP to reduce its burden on health systems.